Slashdot Mirror


Time Warner to Charge Extra for Over-Quota Bandwidth

duckygator writes: "I just came across this article on NetworkWorld discussing Time Warner's announcement that they will begin charging users a fee for exceeding a monthly download limit. The actual limits and associated fees aren't discussed. Guess I knew this would be coming sooner or later ... Now I guess I'll just have to guess where the threshold will be. Anything more than email? Active gamer? Graphic artist?"

326 of 871 comments (clear)

  1. Sucks, but makes sense by mikeage · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Honestly... I wouldn't like this either, but remember when DSL companies (and cable) were dropping left and right? Bandwidth costs money, and it makes sense to charge people for usage, not just connection. In theory, it allows lower costs for light users, though I know that they'll only boost rates with this plan. But think about what the equivelent to a standard cable connection (100 - 200 K/sec) would cost if it was bought as a T1 line, and ask how their business plan would look if they provided it for $39.95/month

    --
    -- Is "Sig" copyrighted by www.sig.com?
    1. Re:Sucks, but makes sense by dachshund · · Score: 2, Insightful
      But think about what the equivelent to a standard cable connection (100 - 200 K/sec) would cost if it was bought as a T1 line, and ask how their business plan would look if they provided it for $39.95/month

      Yes, but that's like comparing a 10-mile limousine ride to an equivalent trip on the subway. T1s are much more expensive to run, hook up and operate than a shared medium like cable, and they're overpriced as it is. The raw internet connectivity is only a fraction of the cost of a T1.

      Whatever you think about the costs, I think this is a risky business model to adopt for such a young medium, and it will probably result in a lot of unhappy customers dropping broadband when they see a $50 charge on their bill from their kids downloading crap in the middle of the night. If the cable companies were only concerned about bandwidth, they'd drop packets to discourage network usage and let people pay for higher levels of service.

    2. Re:Sucks, but makes sense by ocbwilg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Bandwidth costs money, and it makes sense to charge people for usage, not just connection. In theory, it allows lower costs for light users,

      In theory, there's no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is.

      But think about what the equivelent to a standard cable connection (100 - 200 K/sec) would cost if it was bought as a T1 line, and ask how their business plan would look if they provided it for $39.95/month

      I could accept that argument if I were getting the connection and quality of service of a T1 line. Unfortunately I'm not. I'm getting a connection that is shared by everyone else in my community that peaks at 500 Kb/sec and is supported by $13/hour call center kids instead of a dedicated 1.55 Mb/sec data circuit supported by networking professionals. That's how their business plan looks so good.

    3. Re:Sucks, but makes sense by jchawk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Let me say that I work for a DSL company. The comparison that is always made is the one of the normal connection being the equivalent of a t-1 line. However what most people don't understand is that dsl and cable traffic is mostly burst traffic. Meaning that there are relatively quick spikes. The norm at least in my area is that you can fit 125+ users on a t-1 line all at a full 512/512 symetric. If one person is cranking away all the time, there is bandwidth to spare, however if you have three people cranking then there is a problem. You simply take care of those users, or you upgrade the line to the backbone. My dsl company is a sister company with a phone company, so for us it's no big deal to just drop a DS3 in from the hut to our main offices.

      Even the smaller dsl companies have deals setup to get better pricing for bigger pipes, because remember they can get a burstable DS3, so you have 3 people cranking all the time, so what you other 120 odd users aren't.

      Now, I'm all for charging those trouble users, but I think the cable companies are just simply over selling their lines and taking steps to punish everyone. We get away with 125+ users per t-1, but that's because we've looked at it, and it works. Keeps everyone happy.

      The cable companys on the other hand are just over selling their cable lines, and it's hard to just up and rollout more cable lines. So for now it's mostly the cable companies fault, and I think they are just looking to further pad their wallets by punishing everyone.

      Mod this as you will, I'm not so sure anyone will even see it. :-)

    4. Re:Sucks, but makes sense by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Or just do some throttling. We've discuused simplementing something like this where I work. For example when you start a download it will go at the full speed possable on the network for like 10 seconds. Being that we have multiple OC-3s that means that most webpage loads and downloads of small things should happen basically instantly. After that the traffic shaper pull teh connection back to something, say 1megabit per second for the next 40 seconds. Let's anything under 10-20mb slide in quick. Then it pulls it back to say 256kbit/sec for the rest of the transfer.

      Combine that with a limited upstream, say 128-256k/sec and noone can kill your bandwidth. People still get fast transactions on small things, but they have to share when they want to download large files.

    5. Re:Sucks, but makes sense by jmorris42 · · Score: 3, Informative

      > Honestly... I wouldn't like this either, but
      > remember when DSL companies (and cable) were
      > dropping left and right?

      The DSL companies dropped like flies when Rep Tauzin (R-LA) introduced a bill to essentially repeal the Communications Act of 96 and restore the Baby Bells to their 'rightful' place as monopolies over the local loop. Fear of that bill passing dried up the venture capital to the DSL providers at a time they were building out like mad and were short on cash, since when it passes CLECs disappear, leaving all of the DSL providers who aren't regional Bells screwed. That shit running downhill screwed the telco equipment makers like Nortel & Lucent, and pretty much lead to the dot.bomb meltdown. Put the blame where it belongs, Billy "Bell Boy" Tauzin. He is a Rep from my home state of Louisiana, but not my district so I can't vote against him. :(

      --
      Democrat delenda est
  2. what timing! by feldsteins · · Score: 2

    Dang it. I just got my MAMP (MacOSX, Apache, MySQL, PHP) box going in my living room! I should probably shut off Netjuke at the very least, now.

    --
    You like your Macintosh better than me, don't you Dave? Dave? Can you hear me Dave?
    1. Re:what timing! by IronChef · · Score: 2

      That's what I needed too, when I made my jukebox. That was almost a year ago, I think... I ended up using Webplay. I'd like to try Netjuke when local play is added.

  3. Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by jcronen · · Score: 5, Interesting
    ...but I don't really care so long as I'm not affected.

    If it ends up that 5% of users end up paying extra, good. If it ends up that 95% of users end up paying extra, there's a problem.

    I think the biggest thing I fear is that the latter case will become the norm. Just like those per-pound salad bars, you never know how much you've used until you check out. I'm sure the cable companies would love to use that model, and want everyone to have $200 bills at the end of the month.

    What percentage of users paying "extra" is appropriate?

    1. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by dachshund · · Score: 2
      I'm sure the cable companies would love to use that model, and want everyone to have $200 bills at the end of the month.

      What percentage of users paying "extra" is appropriate?

      I'm sorry. Did you say "users" or "ex-users"?

    2. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by letxa2000 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      I think the biggest thing I fear is that the latter case will become the norm. What percentage of users paying "extra" is appropriate?

      I think that's the main problem. I wouldn't mind paying for what I consume if I had some reason to believe it was fair.

      The problem is, they may be charging $44/month for some guy who only consumes 1MB or 2MB per month. The percentage of people consuming much less than 200MB is certainly very high. That's a "free ride" for Time Warner.

      The other end of the spectrum is the bandwidth hogs. They consume the bandwidth that they've supposedly paid for. Is that really a "free ride?" They contracted a cable modem and they're using it. On a more macro scale, they're compensating for the large majority that don't use a fraction of what they're entitled to.

      So I think it's fair to pay for the bandwidth you use as long as those that don't use it get an equivalent discount in the other direction. You can't have it both ways.

      That said, isn't Time Warner one of the companies that wants to sell us all this new-fangled digital multi-media content? They'll have to analyze their pricing structure in that context. If it costs more to acquire a movie-on-demand via their link than it does to rent it at Blockbuster, they're on-demand service aint going to go far...

    3. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by cheese_wallet · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "So I think it's fair to pay for the bandwidth you use as long as those that don't use it get an equivalent discount in the other direction. You can't have it both ways."

      I'm pretty sure they can have it both ways.

      Their line of reasoning was probably this: We project our average bandwidth use per user is X. At that rate if we charge $44, we will be making Y% profit.

      So now maybe X is higher than they estimated, so they aren't making Y%... or maybe the operating costs have increased over the last few years (no way!), and they aren't making Y%... or maybe they are greedy and they actually want Y+n%.

      I think the best and most effective way for them to do this would just be to raise everbody's rates. And I think that is perfectly fair too. I pay $44 per month to have *unlimited* bandwidth, and so does everyone else. You may only be downloading 1Meg or 2Megs, but that is your problem. If you didn't want to pay $44 for that, then you shouldn't have signed up.

      I don't think TW will be able to make up the difference by charging more for the high bandwidth users, assuming that the high bandwidth users are only 5% of the population. They'd have to shuck out a lot of cash, and I doubt any of them will. There are other options available that become cost effective at that point.

      So their option would be to raise everybody's rates, or define high bandwidth user such that it is something like 50%.

      Luckily for me, there is DSL in my area. costs more, but it might not in the near future if TW goes through with this.

    4. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by slackergod · · Score: 5, Funny

      of course you can have it both ways.
      less is more, ignorance is strength.

      You signed on for cable service.
      They're trying as hard as they can
      to pave your on-ramp to the information
      superhighway. But should these poor
      ISPs be made to sit quietly by, while
      software pirates and terrorists
      steal their resources? For the love of the
      Homeguard, what are they to do? They
      have to stop them from stealing _somehow_.

      And yet, when they try to simply make things
      fairer, by fining these evil people who
      go over the speed limit of AOL's internet,
      what happens? Everyone trys to take advantage
      of them, and wants to be paid less for not
      speeding.

      Should AOL/TW just sit around, and watch
      it's hard-earned potential future profit projections? I think not. The piracy on
      the internet has gone to far. And what about
      those who spread the vicious propaganda that ISPs
      are providing a connection TO the internet,
      and not the internet itself? Well, I think
      every right-minded citizen would agree that
      they are little better than the terrorists
      themselves.

      (DISCLAIMER: It's a joke, mkay? SARCASM.)

      -Slackergod

    5. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by ocbwilg · · Score: 3, Informative

      That said, isn't Time Warner one of the companies that wants to sell us all this new-fangled digital multi-media content? They'll have to analyze their pricing structure in that context. If it costs more to acquire a movie-on-demand via their link than it does to rent it at Blockbuster, they're on-demand service aint going to go far...

      Excellent point. Add to that the fact that the courts have made them open up their networks to competitors. If someone is faced with high bills from TW/Roadrunner, switch to Earthlink. They're not gonna raise your rates and bend you over like that (at least not for a little while longer). Maybe it will buy you enough time to get DSL installed.

    6. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by ocbwilg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Just like those per-pound salad bars, you never know how much you've used until you check out. I'm sure the cable companies would love to use that model, and want everyone to have $200 bills at the end of the month.

      The issue that I have with that comparison is that most people know what a pound feels like by heft. If you end up with more salad than you wanted, you only end up paying a buck or two more at most. If you think that the cashier's scales are off you have a reasonable chance at proving them wrong.

      On the other hand, most broadband users wouldn't know a megabit of downstream traffic if it bit them in the ass (no pun intended). A user could very easily exceed his bandwidth limit and end up with a bill several times his current rate. Without some sort of accurate bandwidth consumption measuring tool that TW/RR and the users agree on as accurate, what recourse would a user have if a database error mistakenly shows that they owe $200 extra that month? How can an average user be expected to know how much bandwidth they are using per month?

    7. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by letxa2000 · · Score: 2
      In the case of movie-on-demand, watch them allow TWarner sourced movies not count against your bandwidth limit. An effective way to prevent other movie-on-demand companies from competing don't you think?

      Sure. It'll be interesting to see if it happens. That'd be a very blatantly easy way to invite regulation in that sector. I wonder if they're willing to make the gamble...

    8. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by quintessent · · Score: 2

      Sounds like Time Warner wants to stop people from running Gnutella all the time. I wonder why they'd want that...

    9. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid comment... by Kallahar · · Score: 2

      Scheme #3: They're trying to "encourage" the bandwidth hogs to leave. If their network is overloaded then getting, say, 30% of their highest-usage-yet-lowest-paying customers to leave, and increasing the price for the 70% of those in the top 5%, would all add up. Their network gets less cluttered, and they're making more money. Sure they lose some users, but they make the call about who they want and don't want to do business with.

      I'm waiting for the day when companies realize that their customers are more important than their dollars represent. What happened to keeping your buyers happy?

      Travis

  4. Tread very carefully, Time Warner! by Courageous · · Score: 5, Insightful


    In my area, a cable modem costs $40 on top of cable, but a very nice DSL feed with 5 static IP's is only $65. This is only a 25 dollar difference monthly. If the differences closes up any, I'll simply switch. 5 static IP addresses are in and of themselves worth quite a bit to me. TW only offers static IP's with their business class service, which, IIRC, is $150 monthly.

    C//

    1. Re:Tread very carefully, Time Warner! by LWolenczak · · Score: 2

      Here, they charge 230-290 a month depending on what kind of business you are, how big you are. A small photo shop is getting hit up for 230 a month, a local non-profit, 180 a month, a car dealership a few towns away, they were charging 290 before they got a t1.... all of this for a "static" ip address... when it seems that here anyway (triad, north carolina) the cabel modem is flashed with a config, and then hands you a static ip all the time.... I have NEVER seen half the cable modem ip addies change, and when they do change on some systems, they are renumbering their network.

    2. Re:Tread very carefully, Time Warner! by m_evanchik · · Score: 2

      I live in NYC. Verizon is my DSL carrier.

      Here is the pisser:

      They don't publish their business rates online, you have to call to find out. I've noticed quite a few high-speed ISP's do the same.

      Of course, the residential rates are posted online, but those are with dynamic IP and no service-level agreement. I read no SLA as them saying, "maybe you'll get this speed and maybe you won't, depends if we feel like it. So don't depend on residential service. If you need something dependable, get our business service, which we won't tell you the price of publically."

      And since all the baby bells own the last mile of wire, and the FCC has pretty much told them they don't have to allow access to other ISP's at cost, they can always fuck over their competitors.

      Pardon my language, but business is not for the meek.

    3. Re:Tread very carefully, Time Warner! by rizzo · · Score: 2

      This is SBC Ameritech's pricing. I have their "Speedpath 768" home user program. 768 down/128 up, dynamic IP. They have the same rates with 5 static IPs for $65. However they also have 1500 down / 256 up with dynamic IP for $60. This is what I'm planning on moving to. This is a helluva deal if you can get it. I use Zone Edit, so dynamic DNS is no problem.

      Yes Ameritech's customer service is horrible, but I don't have even have a cable modem alternative, and the local ISPs are a joke. However my DSL has been pretty reliable.

      --

      "More organs means more human." - Zim

  5. I can't say I could complain... by Chasing+Amy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As long as the threshold is at a reasonable point, I can't say I'd complain about it. It's only fair that those who use the most should pay the most, rather than having those who use the least subsidize the hogs.

    And I say this as one of the hogs who'd have to pay more if I were on that cable system. I regularly transfer about 1.2 GB *a day* so, yes, I should have to pay more than the relatively small sum I pay per month now. :-) As it is, the guys who use their connections for low-traffic everyday uses like checking e-mail and websurfing are paying the same rate I do, and that just isn't fair to them.

    The problem would be setting a reasonable scale of bandwidth and rates, and I somehow doubt the limits are going to be very reasonable...

    --

    Chasing Amy
    (We all chase Amy...)
    "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws"-Tacitus
    1. Re:I can't say I could complain... by ocbwilg · · Score: 2

      As long as the threshold is at a reasonable point, I can't say I'd complain about it. It's only fair that those who use the most should pay the most, rather than having those who use the least subsidize the hogs.

      Let me get this straight...right now, the people who use the least bandwidth are subsidizing the bandwidth hogs. Under the new plan, the bandwidth hogs would be paying their own way, but the light users will be paying the same amount of money. So instead of subsidizing the bandwidth hogs they are subsidizing Steve Case's salary and annual bonus? I'd personally rather be subsidizing the bandwidth hogs.

      AOL/TW is making money hand over fist. They don't need to raise cable modem prices to make good money. They just want to do it because they can. How many weeks ago was it that we were seeing the folks at TW saying that their goal is to have everyone's cable bill at $400 in the next two years? Is there anybody here who doesn't think that this is step #1 down that road?

    2. Re:I can't say I could complain... by drinkypoo · · Score: 2
      As long as the threshold is at a reasonable point, I can't say I'd complain about it. It's only fair that those who use the most should pay the most, rather than having those who use the least subsidize the hogs.

      Let me share a little scenario with you.

      Step 1: Provide inexpensive, unmetered internet access to a wide range of people, killing the competition.

      Step 2: Change your pricing structure so that you make tons of money, having killed off or discredited your competitors. Bask in the feeling that consumers will be forced to pay you loads of money.

      Step 3: If new competitors arrive and offer flat-rate broadband, just switch back to a flat rate, even offering a discount for a while until the new competitor is dead, as you are now fat with the extra cash which you've picked up by charging for metered access.

      Repeat as necessary until you are the only player in the game.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  6. No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Saeculorum · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Why not? If I follow the terms of the terms of service, I see it as the providers problem, not mine

    I paid for the service - essentially you're telling me if I go to McDonalds and eat all of the food I ordered, I have bad manners. I draw the line at breaking the terms of service - I see it as a contract for the service rendered. "Back in the old days", the internet was an academic resource. Now it's a commercial resource. It costs money. For money, I get a service. If I don't use that service, it's my perogative. If I use the service as much as I possibly can, it's my perogative. It might be their network, but for the time I "rent it" for $40/month, I'll do the hell I want with it.

    1. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by cscx · · Score: 2

      I paid for the service - essentially you're telling me if I go to McDonalds and eat all of the food I ordered, I have bad manners.

      That's flawed thinking. It's like going to a $5.99 all you can eat buffet and eat all the food on the buffet. Now that's bad manners, not to mention the pissed people in the buffet restaurant that can't get all the food they want cause you're hogging it all. (Anyone remember the episode of The Simpsons where Homer goes to the all you can eat seafood restaurant? "I haven't had all I can eat yet!")

    2. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by heliocentric · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There's a difference between renting that service and the way providing content is. There are things you buy whole, like at McDonald's and there are things you buy parts of: electricity and telephone spring to mind. The cable TV system has a fixed set of signal, and the more people who sign up the more the system is just configured to handle sending this information to them. If there's 1 or 1 million people, the content remains the same. Now, if we all flick on our blenders at the same time the power company needs to be able to handle this, while all of us flipping to NBC won't impact the cable provider.

      As far as renting like you suggested, such as living in an apt. renting one of thost store-and-lock deals even then there are restrictions on use. Store and lock places aren't all 24x7, and those who are tend to cost more. My apartment complex has rules about how many cars I can park here, and how much work I can do on them on their property.

      Get the picture yet?

      Although there are places where you pay a one time fee and use the buffet as much as you want, there are others that force you to pick from a menu and pay for what you get - it's just that simple. You can pay a rate based on how many local phone calls you make, or up the thing to unlimited. If you exceed your base number you are just charged for the additional ones at some other higher fee than the bracket you are in.

      --
      Wheeeee
    3. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by nomadic · · Score: 2

      It's the equivalent of an all-you-can-eat buffet deciding to charge for each entree.

      Capitalism at work means they're changing the TOS (a right which they explicitly reserved in the original agreement), and giving you a choice. Accept it or don't, but contracts aren't meant to be binding in perpetuity (otherwise it would be justified for your grandparents to complain that the phone company isn't charging that dollar a month it cost when they first got the service).

    4. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Jester998 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "for the time I "rent it" for $40/month, I'll do the hell I want with it."

      Key word: 'rent'. If you rent an apartment, are you free to do whatever the hell you want? Are you free to bash in all the walls, rip up the floor and detonate pyrotechnics? Not usually.

      You'll either end up losing your security deposit, or you'll end up in court if the damage is severe enough. The rental fee provides specific services (ie. permission to reside in the apartment, perhaps also usage of electricity, natural gas, etc), but it does not give you free reign. You want to do that, BUY it outright. Your fast food analogy is off the mark since you have PURCHASED, and essentially "own" the food. Not so with an apartment or your ISP's network.

      "follow the terms of the terms of service"
      And if their terms of service state that they will provide X gigabytes of download bandwidth, with a surcharge of $Y/GB after that? It's in the terms of service, which, by the way, usually includes a clause stating that they are allowed to change it at any time, usually with 30 days notice.

      Bandwidth isn't cheap, and companies are finding this out very quickly, particularly with all the new whiz-bang "multimedia content" being pushed over our pipes (streaming video, online gaming, what-have-you).

      - Jester

    5. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by pogen · · Score: 2
      If I follow the terms of the terms of service, I see it as the providers problem, not mine

      Looks like they're finally fixing the problem.

      if I go to McDonalds and eat all of the food I ordered, I have bad manners.

      Nonsense. A better analogy would be paying $7.99 for an all-you-can-eat buffet and stuffing your pockets with food to eat later. It's not fair to the other customers, who are subsidizing your gluttony.

    6. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by guygee · · Score: 2

      So does that mean I will be charged less if I use less bandwidth than specified by the cap? I thought not. Time to reconsider earthlink.

    7. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Slash+Veteran · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's their network. It's their prerogative, Bobby Brown. You pay, or you leave. Simple. Deal with it. Your "head in the sand" approach is comical.

    8. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

      You didn't pay for shit no matter how much your adled mind seems to think so. It costs a cable company way more money to provide you with broadband than you pay in a month, more than you pay in a year. The problem is you're filling up a shared pipe, you maxing out your bandwidth is keeping some users from utilizing any of theirs and they are paying just as much as you are. Did you sign a contract that said unlimited bandwidth ANYWHERE on it or are you just assuming it is so because there is to quota currently in place. Stop with the retarded statements you're spewing forth, they don't follow logically and are based on either assumptions or ignorance on your part.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    9. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by cscx · · Score: 2

      Once again, flawed thinking. If they told you beforehand that you can eat all you want, up to two plate fulls, and each additional plate cost $1 extra, that would better represent the situation.

    10. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by swillden · · Score: 2

      Bullshit. The buffet company should do their market research ahead of time, and adjust their pricing ahead of time to balance the occasional glutton with average stomach joe.

      That's one option. The service providers could take that model. What would happen if they did? Instead of $40/month, service would be $100/month. Then most people would go back to dialup, there wouldn't be enough money flowing in to cover the cost of the infrastructure, and only the bandwidth hogs with enough cash to pay $1K per month for service would get any.

      I agree that it's wrong of them to change the terms of the contract you've signed with them, but if you're on a month-to-month contract, they can change the terms any time they want (and so can you, actually, you can cancel your subscription!).

      No, the right thing is excessive usage fees or automatic bandwidth caps, so that after you use more than your share, you pay extra o your connection slows to a trickle. That way light to moderate consumers of bandwidth can get their downloads *fast* and have a much better, more usable Internet experience for a reasonable price.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    11. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Key word: 'rent'. If you rent an apartment, are you free to do whatever the hell you want? Are you free to bash in all the walls, rip up the floor and detonate pyrotechnics? Not usually.

      How is that relevant? If you pay a $40/mo flat rate, how is using that bandwidth anything at all like tearing up your apartment? It's not. It's more like not tearing up your apartment, which I believe is okay.

      But let's keep with that key word -- rent. You can rent a car. You can't destroy it, but you can drive it. There are plans that charge you milleage, and there are plans that don't. If you have an unlimited milleage plan, you return the car in time and that's that. They don't come out and say "Well, you really weren't supposed to drive it as much as you want."

      It's in the terms of service, which, by the way, usually includes a clause stating that they are allowed to change it at any time, usually with 30 days notice.

      Sure, and I can look at those new terms, say "That's a crock of shit!" and go find something else. Which I may do, barring what exactly it turns out their new plan is. If it's not a crock of shit, well, I guess I'll stay.

      Bandwidth isn't cheap, and companies are finding this out very quickly, particularly with all the new whiz-bang "multimedia content" being pushed over our pipes (streaming video, online gaming, what-have-you).

      What, they are just now finding out it isn't cheap? Did their providers suddenly try to screw them over with new rates too? There are a lot of ways that businesses have found to lose money, but it's not my fault.

      Yes, they can change their terms of service when they realize the old plan was stupid. But why on earth should I feel the least bit sorry for sucking up all the bandwidth I can while the old plan is in place? I payed for it, I'm damn well using it sans apology.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    12. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

      What are you talking about-- the OLD cable plan, or the NEW one? The OLD one was unlimited bandwidth (all you can eat), the NEW one is limited ( two plates one price, extra per additional).

      In case you weren't keeping track, the post that started this thread was talking about the OLD plan ("flat-rate") and claiming it was "bad manners" to use the bandwidth that was payed for. And you yourself are the one who initially brought up the all-you-can-eat buffet, which is more like the OLD plan as well. And no, if it's all-you-can-eat, they can't tell you to stop halfway through.

      Right now, we're all paying for the all-you-can-eat buffet. It remains to be seen exactly what they're going to be charging for the NEW plan.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    13. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Jester998 · · Score: 2

      "how is using that bandwidth anything at all like tearing up your apartment"
      It's the fact that you're essentially renting both that is relevant. When you rent something, you aren't given 100% control over what you can do with the item you're renting.

      "You can rent a car. You can't destroy it, but you can drive it."
      How is this any different than being allowed to reside in a apartment, but not tear it up?

      "What, they are just now finding out it isn't cheap? Did their providers suddenly try to screw them over with new rates too?"
      Well, as far as the rate their provider is charging, I don't know... it may have gone up, or it may have not. The point I was trying to make is that a much higher proportion of users are generating more traffic... a few examples are that infernal IncrediMail (HTML-ized email with a whole pile of "wonderful" backgrounds that require >5KB at *least*, usually more like >10+KB, instead of plain ol' text email which are typically <1KB), more people streaming audio, video, etc. There is a much greater presence of Flash animations on the than there was before. Etcetera, ad nauseam. All of these things take bandwidth. For one user, it might not seem like much. But when everyone and their dog are using it... it adds up.

      Before, the cost of the occasional warez puppy (you know, the guy down the street who was downloading the latest appz, gamez, pr0n 24/7) or other high-bandwidth user was basically absorbed by the ISP. The rest of their subscribers were more likely to surf a litte, read their email and get off... a few megs per session at most. Now that everyone's using P2P programs, surfing web pages that have more and more graphic content, etc, it's harder to "average" bandwidth usage and cost accordingly... hence this new model. High-bandwidth users pay more, and your grandmother can check her email for that base price.

      "I can look at those new terms, say "That's a crock of shit!" and go find something else"
      Yup, you can. But what do you think will happen when a significant proportion of the high-bandwidth users move to provider X, who offers unlimited bandwidth?? Suddenly, that provider has ALL the high-bandwidth users and find that their pricing plan no longer covers costs. So guess what? Either their prices go up dramatically, or they move to a system like this.

      "You can rent a car. ... There are plans that charge you milleage, and there are plans that don't."
      And this new system is like a car rental agency that offers unlimited mileage suddenly dropping that feature, and instead giving you 3,000 miles free and then you pay $X/mi after that. 3,000 miles would be enough for your "average" trip, but for those trips that exceed that average, well, you have a pay a little extra. A company changing policies is not unheard of; why should it be any different for an ISP?

      "Yes, they can change their terms of service when they realize the old plan was stupid. But why on earth should I feel the least bit sorry for sucking up all the bandwidth I can while the old plan is in place? I payed for it, I'm damn well using it sans apology."
      Nothing wrong with that; hell, I'm guilty as charged. My DSL provider allows unlimited bandwidth, and by Tux, I use it. All I'm saying is that I understand their point. If MY ISP were to suddenly change policies to one similar to this, I would take a good look at the new terms and decide from there whether to move ISPs, pay the surcharge every month, or change my downloading habits.

      - Jester

    14. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by pogen · · Score: 2
      The buffet company should do their market research ahead of time, and adjust their pricing ahead of time to balance the occasional glutton with average stomach joe.

      In the real world, a new restaurant (or any business) has to offer unprofitably low prices until they've lured enough customers away from their competitors. THEN they adjust their prices.

      They're not advertising "all you can eat - as long as you don't eat too much".

      And if they did? There is no way in hell Time Warner will continue advertising RoadRunner as "unlimited access" once the new pricing scheme takes effect. IF they do, then you can bitch all you want about deceptive advertising. Until then, STFU.

      The cable companies are trying to tell you to put that 2nd piece of pie back after you've already paid for it.

      No, they're saying NEXT TIME you come back, you'll have to pay extra for it. You don't like it, don't come back.

    15. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2

      Only if you don't mind them "losing" your payment every month for three months in a row until you tell them where to shove it. It rapidly becomes tiresome to have to call their hell desk to get service turned on because they turned it off because you didn't pay. That's funny, my bank says you cashed the check. I think I'll start my own ISP rather than suffer with Earthlink again.

    16. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

      Yes. It costs a cable company from 900$ to 1200$ plus the cost of a cable modem to upgrade from an analog system to a digital one. This is separate from the aquisition cost of those customers. There's a bit of equipment necessary in order to set up data networks over CATV coax lines. The cost per customer goes up with the fewer number of customers in your area because a fewer number of customers subsidizing upgrade costs mean a slower rate of return on the investment. It would take a customer two and a half years to cover the subsidized cost of the cable system upgrade, this isn't even including the cost of the network bandwidth. Cable companies would just oversell their capacity like telephone companies but have a hard enough time getting customers in most areas the idea is moot. In some areas they can (in saturated markets) but in a majority of the country I don't think they're able to.

      Remember cable companies have made their money in terms of equipment rentals and high service charges. Because cable modems are cheap and standard (meaning I can go buy my own that will work in most of the country) the high rental rates don't work as well. Also the service needs to remain competitively priced because the ILECs providing DSL to wider and wider coverage areas are looking to eat the cable co's lunch.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    17. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Graymalkin · · Score: 2

      Fucking shit, where did I say cable companies weren't going to have to raise prices? I was pointing out the original poster was a retard for thinking he somehow had rights to unlimited bandwidth despite the fact he's paying a fraction of what it really costs to deliver said bandwidth to him. All cable companies do is guarantee a pipe between the headend and your house and even then the bandwidth you've got available varies due to several factors. If the headend only has a T1 out to the rest of the world you're stuck because the bandwidth was only provided between your house and the head end. Besides no one signed some unmetered agreement, only a general terms of services, if the TOS says you've now got metered service, thats how it works. No cable company in its right mind would sign a residential service contract guaranteeing specific throughput. What part don't YOU understand. It isnt't that complex.

      --
      I'm a loner Dottie, a Rebel.
    18. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by nomadic · · Score: 2

      Oh, sorry. Only saw yours, and thought it was in reply to the story itself.

    19. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by MadAhab · · Score: 2
      No, it's not. It's like going to a buffet that was advertised as "all you can eat". But when you get there, they give you a toothpick and say you must use the tootpick as your main utensil and you've got twenty minutes. And then, 15 minutes into your meal, they announce that some people are eating too much and they are going to charge by the plate.

      The problem is that they advertise unlimited, try to plan based on expected usage, find that usage is higher than they thought, and try to scapegoat a few users. All this while bandwidth prices are plummeting, the threat of competition has been lifted, and out of the other side of their mouths they are asking for the computer to be eviscerated (through the former SSSCA) so the movie studios can offer content online without fear of piracy so people can download 10-100 times as much as they do now. Interesting.

      --
      Expanding a vast wasteland since 1996.
    20. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

      "You can rent a car. You can't destroy it, but you can drive it."
      How is this any different than being allowed to reside in a apartment, but not tear it up?


      They're not. This wasn't my point. My point was that driving the car is something you're allowed to do, and if it's unlimited mileage, then it is unlimited. Period.

      The tearing up/destroying thing is irrelevant, because using bandwidth you paid for isn't anything like destroying the apartment/car, it's like living in/driving it.

      Nothing wrong with that; hell, I'm guilty as charged. My DSL provider allows unlimited bandwidth, and by Tux, I use it. All I'm saying is that I understand their point. If MY ISP were to suddenly change policies to one similar to this, I would take a good look at the new terms and decide from there whether to move ISPs, pay the surcharge every month, or change my downloading habits.

      Then we agree. I'm not taking issue with the right of the ISP to change their policy to a less economically stupid one. I'm taking issue with the original poster who said it was wrong to use the bandwidth under the terms we paid for it under as it stands -now-. That's all.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    21. Re:No - unlimited bandwidth IS capitalism. by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2
      Whether you have good service or not, my experience with them was hellish. That tends to be the way with big companies, in my experience. As long as there aren't problems to resolve, everything's fine. The test comes when something goes wrong. In my case, they lost $120.00 of my money and I had to prove I really paid it, and STILL had my service turned off three months in a row. You don't have to like it, but it is 100% correct and true, was a royal pain to deal with, and I'd rather nail my tongue to a board than be an Earthlink subscriber again.


      Since you were kind enough to remind me, they promised me a refund of the unused portion of my $120 in 6-8 weeks. Think I ever got it? Nope. I wish you well of them.

  7. Read the article! by clark625 · · Score: 2, Redundant

    "But if you consistently go over the limit, you're going to have to pay."

    This to me sounds very reasonable. It doesn't sound like you're just automagically going to receive a bill for twice the regular service. They plan to warn you about just how much bandwidth you are using. Sounds reasonable.

    My school does this with e-mail. Some people would bang away at the POP3 server every minute or less just so they could get the e-mail almost instantly. If you checked your e-mail over something like 500 times a day, you got a friendly warning that such practices are not good for the community. If you didn't stop, they would block your e-mail until you started to understand.

    I guess I don't see a problem with this--at least not at face value. Sounds like TW is just trying to do their best to serve all their customers at some minimum level.

    --
    Long, cute, or funny Sigs are just another form of over compensation, used by geeks, nerdz, etc.
    1. Re:Read the article! by ocbwilg · · Score: 2

      Sounds like TW is just trying to do their best to serve all their customers at some minimum level.

      As a Time-Warner customer I can tell you that they already serve us at some minimum level. It's called the bare minimum level.

    2. Re:Read the article! by garcia · · Score: 2

      they plan to warn me through what? Email? I don't use their email. Let me rephrase that. I *won't* use their email. I don't need the bullshit SPAM that comes in on it 24/7.

      They better call or send me a snail mail.

  8. Security patches may be costly by mcwop · · Score: 5, Funny
    Downloading security patches from a certain company could break the bank for some people.

    Sorry, I couldn't resist.

    Kinda goes against the purpose of "broadband" doesn't it. Wonder if Comcast is next.

    --

    "I don't think it's selfish, to eat defenseless shellfish." -NOFX

    1. Re:Security patches may be costly by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Downloading security patches from a certain company could break the bank for some people.

      Yeah, but maybe not the company you're thinking of. The update packages available since the latest release a certain very popular Linux distro weigh in at something like 800MB. All of the "critical updates" to update an old CD installation of Win98 are only 30MB or so.

      I sure wish they'd figure out how to issue binary diffs instead of complete rpm packages. How much bandwidth was wasted having millions of people download a dozen full packages for the 10 lines of screwed up code in zlib? (No, I don't want to compile it from source. I just want binary packages signed with the disto's gpg key.)

    2. Re:Security patches may be costly by gehrehmee · · Score: 3, Informative

      That includes updates to ALOT of software. Scientific applications, a few office suites, several databases, countless server suites, databases, games, desktop environments. You won't find that much on any Win98 CD.

      Consider just the updates to critical packages of this "certain very popular Linux distro", and I'm sure you'll come up with different numbers.

      --
      "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
    3. Re:Security patches may be costly by Fweeky · · Score: 2

      > I sure wish they'd figure out how to issue binary diffs instead of complete rpm packages.

      rsync is your friend for binaries that haven't changed much. You just need to find an RPM server that runs it :)

    4. Re:Security patches may be costly by Peter+H.S. · · Score: 2

      I sure wish they'd figure out how to issue binary diffs instead of complete rpm packages. How much bandwidth was wasted having millions of people download a dozen full packages for the 10 lines of screwed up code in zlib? (No, I don't want to compile it from source. I just want binary packages signed with the disto's gpg key.)

      Actually Red Hat does have a binary diff program, called rhmask. Red Hat also used it around RH 5.X/6.0), by issuing "mask" rpms for larger packages like Netscape Communicator.

      Even though such diffs seems smart, they trade ease of use, simplicity and less work, for a smaller download size.

      eg.: to use a binary diff, you also need access to the original package, which you likely don't have lying around on your server. Then you need to manually generate a new package, and first then, are you able to apply the security patch. More steps to go through, more info to read, more work to do. While the penny-wise modem user may accept that, the overworked server admins don't like it.

      So I believe that the rhmask scheme was killed by popular demand.

    5. Re:Security patches may be costly by teg · · Score: 2

      Actually Red Hat does have a binary diff program, called rhmask. Red Hat also used it around RH 5.X/6.0), by issuing "mask" rpms for larger packages like Netscape Communicator

      rhmask isn't a binary diff tool. It just xors the old binary with the new, producing a mask. With this, you can make sure that only people having the previous package can get the new one. This was used to release updates of things like MetroX when we shipped that (Red Hat Linux 3 and 4, I think)

  9. Data is what you're using after all by Dan+B. · · Score: 2

    C'mon people. How many of you have unlimited downloads on cable or xDSL - all the time?

    Charging for data is the only way an ISP can fairly doll out its data expenses, given that it's the way most ISP's are charged by their wholesale provider.

    I'm all for a dead cheap ADSL monthly rent, and bandwith charges for every meg, so long as my ISP keeps it's rates fair to all, and plans it's charges in such a way that it won't go out of business in 18 months.

    --
    Dan. -- So what if it's spelt wrong, nobody's perfect
    1. Re:Data is what you're using after all by pgrote · · Score: 2

      Um, I think you need to understand that the bandwidth costs are cheap. Very cheap. The costs come into play with the infrastructure ... especially for cable companies. The more people you add the more your infrastructure costs rise, but the bandwidth demands don't rise proportionately.

    2. Re:Data is what you're using after all by Yottabyte84 · · Score: 2

      My ISP just throttles my DSL to 256/128 for a day or two if I've been using it too much ( downloading Linux ISOs, or anime fansubs sometimes set it off. ) after I'm done, thier system waits a while, then releases the throttle. It really doesn't bother me ( I don't use file sharing apps regularly ), and if it did, I'd just switch.

    3. Re:Data is what you're using after all by Dan+B. · · Score: 2

      Cable and DSL have very different infrastructures, so charges for a base rent are likely to vary widely, even between two similar services, depending on how populous the area is you living in, and how likely it is that there will be enough subscribers to warrant Cable TV/ADSL. It cost a cable company a lot of $$ to roll a cable down a few streets just to open a market for a few hundred subsribers, whereas a DSL company automatically has access to thousands of subsribers as soon as the telco DSL enables the telephone exchange - and every address in modern city has a copper pair for a telephone already installed. The backbone infrastructure is the same after that so data is the only cost once you have a few routers (admittedly big expensive ones for many broadband connections) have been set up. An ISP will simply rent an ethernet cable off their wholesale provider and co-locate some boxes to attach the routers to. It's that cable that draws the biggest monthly charge for an ISP, not the payment on the equipment - In my experience of course.

      --
      Dan. -- So what if it's spelt wrong, nobody's perfect
  10. Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Alot of times, these Cable Modem guys sink thier own boat. They KNOW they can't handle additional users, but then I see adverts all over the freaking place for Road Runner. This is like selling pepsi when you ain't got none. Why in the world would you market it if you know you can't handle it? Although I am not holding my breath on this happening either. It could happen, but my guess is they want to see how pissed people would get. The funny thing is, all of the things they advertise ARE heavy bandwidth uses. Streaming Video and all of that are high users of bandwidth.

    --

    Gorkman

    1. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by Slash+Veteran · · Score: 2, Informative
      Outright flamebait.

      They offer a service. They advertise that service. Some people extraordinarily abuse that service.

      They CAN handle more users, it's just that these bandwidth pigs cost more than anyone else. It's called ROI. Look into it.

    2. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by Satai · · Score: 2

      The funny thing is, all of the things they advertise ARE heavy bandwidth uses. Streaming Video and all of that are high users of bandwidth.

      High Bandwidth == High Charges to users.

      Advertising high bandwidth applications only makes sense.

    3. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by lpontiac · · Score: 4, Insightful
      People running various P2P/FTP/Mail services etc from a traditional 40/month broadband line is simply irresponsible

      Mail? Dude, personal mail is pretty low volume, even mail for you and all your friends is pretty low volume. I don't think running your own mailserver is an unreasonable activity.

    4. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 2

      I agree with the servers. I don't run the at home cuz I have no need to. But Roadrunner, at least in my area and BEFORE P2P is historic in overselling the network. I am always pretty conservative in what I download. Normal web browsing and the occasional Linux iso is about all I do. But i have a problem with alot of companies, ISP's and others that set some great service up (be it a cable modem service or some wicked web commerce stuff) they whoafully underestimate the bandwidth they need. They set them up and all of a sudden, it's already overloaded. This is what I fight every day at work now. I have a server that during peak times, it is pegged at 100 percent utilization and when it goes down, I sure as hell here about it. I even here about it when it goes down a lousy 5 minutes early (but right on time as far as the system is concerned) according to my users. Some would say just upgrade it but when the whole thing is going to be replaced by something different. If they had ordered a server with more balls, we sould be a bit better off. Same thing happends at Road Runner. When things get slow, I watch TV and see Road Runner commercial after commercial.

      --

      Gorkman

    5. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by TheOnlyCoolTim · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The upload caps are the answer to people running P2P and FTPs. My Verizon DSL is limited to 90 kbps uploads which means that when people are lucky they can pull stuff off me at 9 or 10 KB/s. Not that much bandwidth, and if I am using the internet myself at the same time I put my own limits at about 3 KB/s because I start getting unacceptable pings if too much of my upload is used. So generally I might fileshare at 3 KB/s during the day and at night when I'm not using it I let people pull the whole 10 KB/s.

      Also, P2P would fall apart if people couldn't run it on their $40/month line.

      Tim

      --
      Omnia vestra castrorum habetur nobis.
    6. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by liquidsin · · Score: 2

      I don't know how it is with TW, but Rogers / Cogeco / Bell Sympatico here in Canada all run ads along the lines of "download music faster with our always on connection". And I've heard word that Rogers is planning to pull something along the lines of metered bandwidth. So how is it that they go from offering me always on unlimited bandwidth for downloading music to telling me that I have to pay more to run p2p so I can get that music that they're telling me I can get? If they want to advertise always connected, unlimited bandwidth, then they should be willing to provide it.

      --
      do not read this line twice.
    7. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by msaulters · · Score: 2

      This sounds a lot like the arguments that people used to make regarding dial-up hogs, the people who would never hang up their connection for fear of having to retry ten or twelve times the next time they wanted to get online. Those same dialup hogs were largely responsible for making the 'always-on' marketing of cable and dsl providers to successful. Did AOL increase their rates to pay for all the extra dialup capacity they added in the mid-90's? Did you hear them bitch about it? They just did it. They fixed the problem, and their user based continued to grow exponentially. Their merger with Time Warner seems to have incorporated the worst aspects of both companies. Believe me, they're in no way hurting for money, and yet announcing price increases to cover something they should have planned for in their original business model. You think they didn't know there would be bandwidth hogs? Plain and simple, it's an excuse. Their own CEO was quoted just a month or two ago saying his goal was for the average cable bill to be $200 a month. This is a piece of that puzzle. You can bet hard cash it won't be just 5% of the users out there. More likely, if you download so much as a single ISO, or one pirated copy of LOTR, you'll be paying.

      --
      These people looked deep into my soul and assigned me a number based on the order in which I joined.
    8. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 2


      What do you think Spammers use? Dial-up modems? Maybe this will put a few spammers out of business


      Two points.


      First, as it has been stated, it does not take much bandwidth to spam. The Behind Enemy Lines site shows one apparently successful spam outfit using stolen AOL accounts.


      Secondly, ISPs are already aware of this issue. I believe they filter outbound port 25 traffic to eliminate this abuse. One then configures one's email server to use the ISP's server as a smart host - esentially bouncing outbound email through the provided email gateway. This way, email abuse is quickly noted (and recorded, if not controlled) by the ISP. Inbound traffic to your personal email server should be unaffected.


      Voila. Personal server. No spam.

    9. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 2

      Then the ISPs should 'traffic shape' their customers.

      i.e. throttle back the available bandwidth over time to what the ISP actually guarantees (this is typically between 1/20 and 1/50 of the maximum bandwidth; that's typically the agreed contention ratio in the contract.)

      That way, you can download at peak for half an hour or an hour, but after that they throttle you right back down; and overtime you will be getting just the service you pay for.

      If the customer wants to use more than that, then they can up their contention ratio (i.e. pay business rates) and they'll get better bandwidth and the ISP can invest some of the money into the backbone to improve their connectivity.

      It's just common sense.

      The same idea stops wireless leaching, or atleast means that it doesn't harm any other users.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    10. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 2

      OK the contract says unlimited. What part of unlimited can you NOT understand?? How can something that's Unlimited be abused???

      --

      Gorkman

    11. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 2

      Thanks for reminding me! ;) I was meaning to change over to the new AT&T plan! My mom and dad have been with AT&T since Ma Bell. They live in TN and I live in Ohio. AT&T understands Unlimited. Personally, I don't see why these cable comapmnies can't just plan for it. Of course how pissed I will be depends on how much the extra charges are, if they actually go thru with it. I think now the local PUCO's need to start regulating ISP's. Internet service is starting to be real necessary to do anything (especially with government agencies now....). It's not a luxury anymore. It's a utility. It should be treated as such. If the ISP's were regulated by the PUCO, they'd never get things like we reserve the right to change the contract when we feel like it stuff in their contracts. If the telcos would figure out a way to do DSL right, then Cable Modem's would be HISTORY! Everyone has phone jacks. All of the stuff that really needs to be done to make DSL available is all behind the scenes stuff. Not everyone has Cable anymore (DSS dishes are real popular...), so if someone wants a cable modem, they are SOL if they don't have Cable (or cables close to their house).

      --

      Gorkman

    12. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by GTRacer · · Score: 2
      You beat me to it with the airlines pick.

      I know why airlines do it, but from a customer standpoint, every time I've been bumped I want to know just how the hell the airline can sell more tickets than they have seats.

      I'm pretty sure they know just how many seats are on that 747-300 and how many crew they're taking along.

      Greedy bastards! Mr. Garrison was right!

      GTRacer
      - Everything I needed to know I learned from South Park! Timmah!

      --
      Defending IP by destroying access to it? That makes sense, RIAA/MPAA. Go to the corner until you can play nice!
    13. Re:Yeah well....they sink thier own boat..... by alcmena · · Score: 2

      Also, P2P would fall apart if people couldn't run it on their $40/month line.

      Not just P2P would die though. All multimedia services on the internet would be screwed. Think of it this way, using .NET all your apps would be internet side. You're paying the ASP. You're paying the ISP. And you're paying for each and every second you use your own app. This would do very bad things to the new RIAA's downloadable music service and would completely kill any MPAA downloadable movie service. Movies weigh in at oer a gig each. When people have to pay for the download, *twice*, people will just pass.

  11. let me get this straight by i+like+your+eyes · · Score: 2

    people using more bandwidth will have to pay more than people using less? how outrageous!

    --

    There's no emoticon for what I'm feeling!
  12. Cable internet for email.. by 412-613-8636 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "who regularly upload and download large graphics files, for instance, stand a greater risk of being affected than those who use their cable connection mostly for e-mail."

    Who would get $40/month cable internet mostly for email?

    1. Re:Cable internet for email.. by acceleriter · · Score: 2
      I've always wondered that same thing. I'm probably not a GB/day user, but if my only alternative is to watch the bandwidth meter because it's no longer all-you-can-eat, I'm back to dialup. Why should I pay that much to read email and web pages?

      Whether the "Waaaaah, you're using too much bandwith!" crowd realizes it or not, any kind of metering will be the death of the Internet as a populist phenomenon. Imagine putting all your company's information on the web, only to have people ask you to mail it to them, because they're damned if they're going to use their meager quota to download information about your products.

      Besides, the "scarcity" in bandwidth is due mostly to the premium price for upstream bandwidth engineered to prevent the little guy from doing any significant publishing or file sharing.

      --

      CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  13. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  14. Paying Cable Bill by Internet by The+Donald · · Score: 2, Funny
    I would love to see the conversation with my cable company.

    ME: I'm calling to pay my cable bill.
    Cable Operator: OK, we charge a $5 fee for paying over the phone, you can pay on-line for free.
    ME: I can't pay online.
    CO: Is your internet access down. ME: No, if I load the billing page, I'll go over my limit, and get charged an extra $5.
    CO: I'm sorry I can't wavie the fee.
    ME passes out due to bleeding from ears

    --
    You know who I think is crazy? All my ex-girlfriends!
    1. Re:Paying Cable Bill by Internet by Shut+the+fuck+up! · · Score: 3, Funny

      ** Reload **
      ** Reload **
      ** Reload **
      ** Reload **

      <thinks to self>Damn, still haven't got +1 funny yet. Note to self: try beowulf cluster next time.</thinks to self>

    2. Re:Paying Cable Bill by Internet by Isaac-Lew · · Score: 2
      Is there *any* way to pay my Comcast bill online? You'd think that someone that wants to be a major player would have an SSL page *somewhere*.

      As an aside - I got a bill saying my payment was late...3-4 days AFTER I paid it, mailed FROM the local office where I paid IN PERSON! Next time I'll wait for my receipt.

  15. Re:You can't always get what you want by Graspee_Leemoor · · Score: 2

    Now THAT was funny.

    graspee

  16. Re:I hope ATnT doesn't do this also by doooras · · Score: 3, Insightful

    drop broadband because of download limits? you're kidding, right? i mean, dial-up has monthly download limits as well... they're just built in... you can't download ten gigs of bs in a month with a modem. the cost for the two is almost the same, so you can't use that argument. (assuming a second phone line) i'd rather be limited and get fast slash.

  17. It's been tried before by Ali+Jenab · · Score: 5, Informative
    I used to work for a large internet provider (which shall remain nameless) who had contracts with several small cable franchises for end-user internet services. As a network engineer I was responsible for planning and supervising the rollout of metered cable modem service in one mid-sized city, as a pilot program. Needless to say, things didn't work as well as we had hoped. Here are some of the problems we ran into:
    • Fraud. Several prolific warez kiddies figured out how to change their MAC address to bill their service to their neighbors or even to our own router (!). We're still not sure exactly how that happened. Sure, we cut them off and connected their modems to a high voltage source as punishment (our contract allowed it), but how many more are there who we didn't catch?
    • Billing issues. People who obviously ran up a very high bandwidth bill would call us and complain when they got their statements, asking us to lower their bills. Our position was that it wasn't our responsibility that they couldn't figure out how to close Napster or stop downloading porn. When they paid with credit card we would sometimes lose the dispute, but things were okay when they paid with cash or check.
    • Expectation of quality. As you know, a cable modem is a shared medium and cable companies are not at fault for your neighbors' downloading habits. However, it was considered a potential legal liability to be providing a service of varying quality.
    For these reasons and many others, metered cable modem service just won't work.

    /ali

    1. Re:It's been tried before by leviramsey · · Score: 2

      My DSL provider (DirecTV/Telocity) has a 2GB/mo upload cap (no download cap). The router's web interface (IP 10.5.1.2) shows your RX and TX stats for the month. So I can adjust my throttling params on my Linux ipmasqing router to account for how much I have left.

    2. Re:It's been tried before by RelliK · · Score: 2
      Fraud. Several prolific warez kiddies figured out how to change their MAC address to bill their service to their neighbors or even to our own router (!). We're still not sure exactly how that happened.

      Well, duh! You should not assume that MAC address is set in stone (cause it's not). Instead you need to correlate the IP address to the user. Keep a lookup table and update it whenever DHCP lease is renewed. That would be a lot harder to defeat.

      Billing issues. People who obviously ran up a very high bandwidth bill would call us and complain when they got their statements, asking us to lower their bills. Our position was that it wasn't our responsibility that they couldn't figure out how to close Napster or stop downloading porn. When they paid with credit card we would sometimes lose the dispute, but things were okay when they paid with cash or check.

      I'd say: not my problem; you knew the extra charge for abusing bandwidth, you downloaded gigabytes of warez -- pay up. I don't understand how you lost the credit card disputes, but if that happened, I'd just cut off the user until they pay. (otherwise you are losing money).

      Expectation of quality. As you know, a cable modem is a shared medium and cable companies are not at fault for your neighbors' downloading habits. However, it was considered a potential legal liability to be providing a service of varying quality.

      Sooooo?? How does that affect metered bandwidth?

      --
      ___
      If you think big enough, you'll never have to do it.
    3. Re:It's been tried before by Saeger · · Score: 2, Funny
      I'd say: not my problem; you knew the extra charge for abusing bandwidth, you downloaded gigabytes of warez -- pay up.

      A colon, a semicolon, a comma, a hyphen, and a period; all in one sentence! If only you had worked those parens that followed shortly in earlier. Are you a grammar nazi too or something? :)

      --

      --
      Power to the Peaceful
    4. Re:It's been tried before by regen · · Score: 2

      Did you try or even consider implementing a model similar to frame relay, where each user has a CIR (committed information rate) and if they exceed thier CIR then the their packet are subject to being dropped if there is congestion in the network?

    5. Re:It's been tried before by nolife · · Score: 2

      When you are on a long distance call you are being charged for the TIME you are on, which can be referenced by any clock, or a metered calling card. Charging per megabyte is not easy to reference. This would be like the phone company charging you for each spoken word when you are using long distance.

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    6. Re:It's been tried before by nolife · · Score: 2

      I have GTE (now Verizon) dialup that is limited to 150 hours a month. They do send emails out to warn you when you are approaching this limit. Problem is the email arrives 5 to 7 days after the fact. A little to late to do anything about it. I have since modified my diald.conf

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
    7. Re:It's been tried before by ryanwright · · Score: 2

      I have GTE (now Verizon) dialup that is limited to 150 hours a month.

      Why? I told GTE to fuck off when they switched to the hourly plan some 3 odd years ago and hooked up with Earthlink. Why would you pay for limited usage when unlimited alternatives are available?

      --
      -Ryan, with the unoriginal sig
    8. Re:It's been tried before by nolife · · Score: 2

      I rarely hit the 150 hour limit. I am there for the outstanding news feed which is accessible from any IP with my name/pass, IMHO that alone is worth the $17 a month even if I wasn't using thier dialup.

      --
      Bad boys rape our young girls but Violet gives willingly.
  18. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  19. Metering Specifics? by schwap · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I wonder if it would be possible to setup a few processes to ping a range of IP addresses to cause accounts to run over their quota. Would they distinguish real traffic from garbage such as that?

    1. Re:Metering Specifics? by hburch · · Score: 2, Funny

      What do you think they are going to do when they are a little low on their expected revenue for the month?

      "Let's see...we're about $60M short this month. That's 480 Petabits. Start the traffic generators early this month!"

      :)

    2. Re:Metering Specifics? by laserjet · · Score: 2

      The sad thing is, they probably could do that and get away with it. do YOU keep track of YOUR bandwidth? hell no! what's next? bandwidth meters on the sides of our houses that a guy comes and checks every month?


      if this is what broadband becomes, i'm going back to my trusty ISA modem. it never let me down.


      --
      Moon Macrosystems. Sun's biggest competitor.
    3. Re:Metering Specifics? by dattaway · · Score: 2

      Checking the bandwidth on my linux box is easy:

      [root@attaway net]# cat /proc/net/dev
      bytes ...packets errs drop fifo frame compressed multicast bytes packets errs drop fifo colls carrier compressed
      eth0:969983909 9086363 0 0 0 0 0 0 460905028 3891362 0 0 0 372044 0 0


      That shows me I have received nearly a gigabyte since the last network restart and transmitted almost half that much. My network card has been up for 17 days.

      Note that my received bandwidth will be higher than what the cable company sees, due to all the junk DHCP and ARP traffic. Also, I could victimize a neighbor by spoofing a flood ping, causing his outgoing transmit rate skyrocking, while my pings never make it out the cable company's routers. There may be great potential for evil people getting away with sensless abuse.

    4. Re:Metering Specifics? by Fweeky · · Score: 2

      Checking it on my FreeBSD box is easy too.. it's just rather unfortunate that it's an unsigned int, and hence overflows every 4.3GB; something I'm pretty sure happens more often than once a month.

      Still, I can always set up a daemon to grab it, handle the overflows, plot it using rddtool, deduct icmp traffic, etc. Luckily ntl don't seem to care how much bandwidth users take provided they don't disrupt the service.

    5. Re:Metering Specifics? by cdrudge · · Score: 2

      Most versions of ping can vary the size of the ping request, so I really can't comment on the amount of data being transmitted, but you are making a fatal assumption. You assume that you wait for a reply before sending another ping request. If you ping flood someone, the requestes are fired off immediately after another. The version I have quick access to has this to say in the ping man page:

      -f Flood ping: Outputs packets as fast as they come back or one hundred times per second, whichever is more. For every ECHO_REQUEST sent a period (.) is printed, while for every ECHO_REPLY received a backspace is printed. This provides a rapid display of how many packets are being dropped. Only root may use this option. This can be very hard on a network and should be used with caution.

      So your figure of 10/second could be increased 10X.

  20. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  21. Save us the self-righteous diatribe... by coupland · · Score: 4, Informative

    > I'll just have to guess where the threshold will be. Anything more than email? Active gamer?

    Please spare us the drama. I've done benchmarks and an active gamer who performs regular web surfing and casual file downloads does not approach the quota limits. Quotas are designed to thwart the WaReZ PuPp13z of DC, Kazaa, and WinMX fame who are not only throttling the backbone, they're the reason your cable modem drops carrier every Saturday morning. Cry "wolf!" all you want, I signed up for internet access with a quota and I can't wait until my ISP starts to impose it on me and (more importantly) my k1dd13 neighbours. Spare us the social diatribe...

    1. Re:Save us the self-righteous diatribe... by oyenstikker · · Score: 2

      I transfer 2-3 Gb per day. None of it is illegal. I run an ftp server that hosts high quality recordings of live bands that allow it. Bandwidth is measured in kbps. They provide me with X kbps. So why charge me by MBpmonth? There are better ways to go after the kiddies. This is like swatting flies with a laser cannon. Or swatting pirates with the DMCA. Take your pick.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    2. Re:Save us the self-righteous diatribe... by coupland · · Score: 2

      I'm sure what you do is perfectly legal, but you should be paying a premium equivalent to a high-end hosting programme. You see, I should not be subsidizing your bandwidth hogging. Which I do. You can try to paint this any way you want, but there's no way to deny that people like me are paying for cable service for people like you. So don't be surprised by my lack of sympathy...

    3. Re:Save us the self-righteous diatribe... by Courageous · · Score: 2

      With _Time Warner_ isn't hosting a server like that against your contract?

      C//

    4. Re:Save us the self-righteous diatribe... by rosie_bhjp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes but I subsidize other people in my neighborhood for phone service. I still pay the same rate for my phone even though I very rarely use it. Now there are other people that gab on the phone all day long, do they pay more? No.
      I have a subscription to DAoC, yet I haven't logged in in 3 months. Other users will play it 24x7. In effect, I subsidize their playing time. Am I bitter? No.
      Your cable modem rates are not going to go down I can guarantee you that. Your quality of service is not going to go up. The cable company will allocate bandwidth in the cheapest terms possible. You will get the same service for the same price, while the users you consider 'annoying' will get less service for more money.

      --
      A radio maverick jumps to internet only. The Future of Rock n Roll
    5. Re:Save us the self-righteous diatribe... by duffbeer703 · · Score: 2

      What quota limits? The article didn't list any.

      The only thing worse than an arrogant idiot is one who doesn't know wtf he's talking about.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    6. Re:Save us the self-righteous diatribe... by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • I signed up for internet access with a quota [...] Cry "wolf!" all you want

      "Big bad doggie!" cry the poor saps using BigPond cable in Australia, with their 3GB per month caps. Note that you can pull down over four times that per month using a 56k diallup.

      Perhaps you'd care to share with us what your quota is, and who you're with.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  22. Wrong model for bandwidth by Arethan · · Score: 2, Troll

    I'm sick of seeing companies changing the price model for bandwidth. Once you have an OC-192, what the hell does it matter if you fill it, or not. You're already paying for the whole damn thing, whether it is full or not. Some people will use the network like mad, and some won't. That's how it works. Not to mention, that's why we pay for your fucking service.

    I may download 18 full 650MB isos one month, and the next month I spend all of my time writing code and checking my email. That's the way it is supposed to work. What one guy doesn't use, the other will.

    Besides, if you're tired of your users filling up your OC-192 24 hours a day with peer to peer filesharing apps, why don't you try doing something truly innovative. Start your own server to act as a proxy, and firewall the users from actually passing through your router. Now you've just removed all of the pointless "I'm still here" packets, and only left the data transfer packets. What's better, your network users can share all they want over your internal network, and it won't cost you a dime in additional internet bandwidth. What a fucking idea!

    Sorry for being such a prick about this, but I've had my fill of clueless network admins who insist on fighting what their users really want.

    1. Re:Wrong model for bandwidth by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 2

      Great "Fucking" idea indeed. You'll make tons of profit, if you manage to survive the hordes or RIAA/MPAA lawyers who descend upon you. It's proven: legal fees cost a lot more than bandwidth.

      I do wish that my local CO hade an OC-192. We're stuck with a paltry five OC-3s.

    2. Re:Wrong model for bandwidth by ryanvm · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm sick of seeing companies changing the price model for bandwidth. Once you have an OC-192, what the hell does it matter if you fill it, or not.

      You're a moron. Bandwidth costs money - and right now it costs a lot of money. The going rate for a T1 and Internet connection in my town is about $500/month. Do you know how many cable modem users you could fit on a T1? Hint: about 1 (yes I know they're asymmetric).

      So extrapolate those numbers and tell me how the hell an ISP is supposed to stay in business with a couple hundred teenagers like you running public warez and porn repositories 24/7?

      Sorry for being such a prick about this, but I've had my fill of clueless network admins who insist on fighting what their users really want.

      I can assure you that changes like this don't come from the netadmins - they come from accounting.

    3. Re:Wrong model for bandwidth by GSloop · · Score: 2

      Hey bonehead - lets look at the costs for said T1.

      The T1 circuit from your telco is probably more than 2/3 of that cost.

      The IP feed less than 1/3 of the total charge.

      Not only that, but the oversell rates on T1's is generally much lower than that of cable and DSL.

      You're comparing apples and oranges. If I buy a T1, I'm a serious user, and I expect a QOS guarantee. For example, I should get 786Kb/s minimum over a short period of time. Generally, I should be able to continuously pull 1.544Mb/s. DSL and Cable expect the inverse of this. Short bursts to capacity, and much longer periods of very low or no useage.

      Finally, the point made by others, is that economy of scale prevails. You buy an OC3 or larger, perhaps much larger. The cost per Mb/s drops dramatically.

      Cheers!

    4. Re:Wrong model for bandwidth by ryanvm · · Score: 2

      Truly your intellect is dizzying.

      The guy in the original post thinks that every cable modem user is entitled to pull as much data as they want. I was demonstrating that if people did that costs would be much, much higher. And I know that T1s are overpriced, I was just trying to keep it simple.

      The point is: Do you really think that it is economically feasible to charge $40/month to a couple hundred jerkwads running 24/7 warez repositories? If you do, don't bother responding because you'll be wasting my time.

    5. Re:Wrong model for bandwidth by duffbeer703 · · Score: 2

      Your cable isp was probaly some mom and pop outfit that was on the verge of bankruptcy.

      I did work for an organization in the Adirondack mountains of NYS, this area is extremely remote, about 125 miles from the nearest major city (Albany, which isn't exactly a metropolis) They had an OC-48.

      Also, 65% of the US population lives in the metropolitan areas of the 15 largest cities.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
    6. Re:Wrong model for bandwidth by GSloop · · Score: 2

      Perhaps, you should talk about oversell, and how the cable model is a burst model etc.

      You didn't - perhaps you meant to, but you didn't!

      I didn't think that TW allowed you to run servers, so I don't think we're talking about "warez repositories" - but again, what you mean is that you can't expect to pull the full burst bandwidth all the time - and that's true enough.

      But I don't think that the costs of bandwidth are nearly what people crack them up to be. I used to be on a metered DSL connection. Problem was that the provider didn't ever lower the bandwidth charge over more than 3 years while bandwidth costs took a serious dive.

      Anyone have the IP cost for say an OC-192 pipe. I'd like to know what the actual bandwidth costs at higher data-rates!

      I'm glad to pay for what I use, provided it's a reasonable cost. Since I've not yet found anyone that is willing to actually price bandwidth for what it costs, I'll go elsewhere.

      I do think that Cable users should be entitled to pull as much data as they want. At least until the cable co's start using some truth in advertising. They trumpet 3Mb/s+ speeds and try to attract the very users they now claim are "costing" them so much money. Well, that's like the CueCat people claiming that those free scanners they gave away are only to be used for their software - "therwise we'll go bankrupt!" Sheesh, cry me a river. Advertise what you can deliver, and then actually deliver what you promise. When the cable co's actually do this, you might hear gnashing of teeth about bandwidth charges, but then at least they'll have the moral imperative to do so...

      What this looks like to me, is a MBA type saying "Hey, we've got a goldmine here!" and forgetting about lots of the details.

      These will come to bite them very soon.

      Cheers!

    7. Re:Wrong model for bandwidth by duffbeer703 · · Score: 2

      The figure was from a textbook whose name I cannot remember.

      By metro area I do not mean media market. So for example New York City would include some Jersey suburbs as well as Long Island and Westchester & Orange Counties.

      --
      Conformity is the jailer of freedom and enemy of growth. -JFK
  23. Wrong focus ... by pgrote · · Score: 2

    If you're not a LEC you pay the LEC for the infrastructure to offer DSL. That's what sunk them. It wasn't the bandwidth costs as that is extremely inexpensive right now due to the glut in the market.

  24. Thanks elected representatives... by Sarcasmooo! · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No one saw a problem with Time Warner owning the cable companies in places like my hometown of Charlotte, and now they have no competition, so they can pull this crap despite having already implemented bandwidth caps to supposedly avoid the need for it. Companies like Carolina Cable tried and tried to get their foot in the door, but when TW/AOL can just put off access to the pipes they control, those companies have a better chance of going bankrupt first (CC ran out of money a long time ago). Some free market this is. Uggghhhhh, fuck it all.

  25. Re:i hate to say it by sunhou · · Score: 3, Interesting

    The networks in many college dorms are imposing bandwidth limits as well, and that will likely keep increasing, for the same reason Time Warner is doing it (a few big bandwidth hogs can suck up inordinate amounts of resources and make it harder to keep the system usable for everyone else).

    Just recently Cornell announced they will raise the price of network access in the dorms to about $40/month, the students are all yelling about it. They definitely don't want to pay real-world prices.

  26. of course, they'll be up front about it, right? by supernova87a · · Score: 2

    So I don't imagine that they'll be so obliging to give customers a little applet that monitors their bandwidth use on their desktop, will they?

    No, I suppose they'll just start charging whenever you run over, yet not offer any easy way of tracking it, right?

    That's capitalism. Capitalism is also the fact that they'll still get plenty of stupid customers.

    1. Re:of course, they'll be up front about it, right? by The+Cat · · Score: 2

      Sounds like a business opportunity there... ;)

  27. This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by Jason+Pollock · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Now we'll see what people see as the real value of mp3s. Is it still a good idea to download it if the download is going to cost you 10c/meg? We'll find out shortly.

    I already live in the world of the monthly free traffic quota. Here in New Zealand, I have a 2meg down/256k up cable connection, with 1Gb of (international) traffic free for ~US$40.

    Traffic charges are tiered with national traffic (NZ) is at US$.008/meg and international traffic is at US$.08c/meg. So, downloading that image of Serious Sam SE will set you back US$52. All of a sudden, it makes sense to go out and buy the thing for ~US$40.

    I can't see this as anything other than a positive development.

    Before anyone starts, think about what this will do for the packaged linux software business. It might actually be cheaper to go out and buy the CD than download the ISO from Red Hat. All of a sudden RH turns a sale with a cost to them into a sale with profit! That _has_ to be a good thing.

    Jason Pollock
    1. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by TheOnlyCoolTim · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So, you should download Serious Sam off someone else in New Zealand!

      Tim

      --
      Omnia vestra castrorum habetur nobis.
    2. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by ralian · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Before anyone starts, think about what this will do for the packaged linux software business. It might actually be cheaper to go out and buy the CD than download the ISO from Red Hat. All of a sudden RH turns a sale with a cost to them into a sale with profit! That _has_ to be a good thing.

      Oh my god, what tripe you utter. One of the primary benefits, if not the primary benefit of Linux is how it is free for download, and for several very, very valid reasons.

      a) It means someone (say, the 16-year-old using the familay computer)can try out a new operating system without paying $50. Seriously, how many people would have ever tried Linux, would have ever used anything besides Windows, if they had had to pay for a boxed distro instead of downloading one? (I know I sure as hell wouldn't have - let me tell you, when I started using Linux, I was in high school, and I did not have $50 lying around to test something I didn't need.) That's how Linux started - people in colleges freely downloading Slack to try out on their 386s.

      b) You know Linux's vaunted stability and high bug-catching rate? Yeah? You know where that comes from? I'll tell you. People downloading betas and unfinished distros to test them. Your plan would entail causing the download a beta to cost more than buying a release version. You know where Linux's stability and security goes from there? Down the drain.

      Repeat after me: Allowing people to download Linux gratis is good.

      --

      -raph

    3. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by afidel · · Score: 2

      Dumbass you missed the point, tranmitting electrons should be MUCH cheaper for the corporations than shipping physical products, therefore increasing profits. I buy a lot of software online, and not just shareware. In fact I just bought and D/L'd 2 commercial products this week, zone alarm pro and a liscense for executive software's undelete pro. Those programs cost the companies I bought them from a few pennies (if that) in bandwidth compared to probably $10+ for a physical box and shipping. We both got a good deal, i got cheaper prices because of reduced costs to them, they got higher profits (they didn't give me all the cost savings) and I got immediate access to products I wanted/needed (I saved an engineer several hours with undelete, quite valuable time both his and mine). This is the kind of thing the freaking Internet is good at, but because the damn monopoly telco and cable co's that future doesn't look so good. It especially crappalific because real bandwidth costs are falling about as fast as moore's law.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    4. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by Sloppy · · Score: 2

      While you've got the right general idea, the constants are all wrong. If it costs a user $52 to download a CDROM worth of information, something is terribly wrong: because it costs far, far less (in the real-life economic sense) to transmit a CDROM worth of information, than to burn a CD and put it a truck that takes it to an airplane that flies across the Pacific ocean to another truck that drives to your house.

      I do think metering is the answer, but what you're describing is a ripoff.

      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    5. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by nathanh · · Score: 2
      Is it still a good idea to download it if the download is going to cost you 10c/meg?

      Telstra Bigpond users (in Australia) pay 12c or 19c per meg.

    6. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by Jason+Pollock · · Score: 2
      a) It means someone (say, the 16-year-old using the familay computer)can try out a new operating system without paying $50. Seriously, how many people would have ever tried Linux, would have ever used anything besides Windows, if they had had to pay for a boxed distro instead of downloading one? (I know I sure as hell wouldn't have - let me tell you, when I started using Linux, I was in high school, and I did not have $50 lying around to test something I didn't need.) That's how Linux started - people in colleges freely downloading Slack to try out on their 386s.

      The GPL isn't about gratis, it's about libre. The GPL even says that it is perfectly acceptable to recoup the cost of distribution. It is just that until this point, it hasn't been possible because traffic is unmetered.

      I have no doubt it will still be possible to get cheap copies of GPL code. download.com and fileplanet.com used to offer the ability to get the file burned to CD and shipped to you. Cheapbytes offers this service for linux releases. How does Mandrake for $5.99 strike you? RH 7.2? $3.99.

      Someone has to recoup the cost of delivery. That is either assumed by the person giving you your net connection (university, carrier) or yourself. Personally, I'm all for user pays. Only at that point do we truly figure out the worth of these items. Otherwise, they can only be valued at 0.

      b) You know Linux's vaunted stability and high bug-catching rate? Yeah? You know where that comes from? I'll tell you. People downloading betas and unfinished distros to test them. Your plan would entail causing the download a beta to cost more than buying a release version. You know where Linux's stability and security goes from there? Down the drain.

      I doubt it. First off, we don't have the particulars of the AOL/TW's plan, so we have no idea what the net effect will be. However, 1GB is a _lot_ of traffic if you aren't pulling down movies. I think it is more than enough to keep track of beta (binary!) updates. Even easier if you are pulling down CVS changes. cvs -z 9 here we come!

      Also, in my experience carriers let you pre-purchase additional traffic at a discount. So, if you think you are going to be using 3-5GBs, buy it.

      Jason Pollock
    7. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by Jason+Pollock · · Score: 2
      I do think metering is the answer, but what you're describing is a ripoff.

      Perhaps, however, the prices I quoted are for NZ, and the traffic does have to go across an undersea cable to get to the US. We're at the far end of a small(ish) connection, and the price reflects this (+rounding). In the US, the cost is probably lower, and the price may reflect this. However, AOL/TW is a huge company, and that comes with it's own cost inflations.

      Personally, I don't have a problem paying the money. I can play on the local game servers (any FPS you can name) for free, and there is a local debian mirror to help those people out. Besides, they're cheaper than ADSL, which bills all traffic at the international rate. To top it off, I can get more traffic at ~US$9/GB ahead of time.

      It's all about recouping costs, and I would rather pay for my usage than subsidise someone down the street. :)

      Jason Pollock
    8. Re:This will reveal the true value of mp3s/warez. by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
      Now we'll see what people see as the real value of mp3s. Is it still a good idea to download it if the download is going to cost you 10c/meg? We'll find out shortly.

      Basically I can tell you from living in the UK that the answer is basically ... yes

      First thing - most MP3/warez addicts are teenagers who cannot/will not buy their own stuff. These also tend to be the same people who have their connection paid for by somebody else.

      Second thing - this age range is notorious (was notorious) for running up huge phone bills. In fact in 1999 the problem was so acute BT starting running television adverts highlighting the problem to try and sell unmetered. Thankfully now almost all ISPs offer unmetered, but many people still don't use it, typically those with low usage.

      Final thing - at least in the UK I would absolutely support bandwidth caps on people. I have several friends with broadband connections and they use it for three things: the web, chat and downloads. Their parents pay the price of a broadband link, and all it ever gets used for is burning the transatlantic pipes so person X can listen to the latest songs, or play with the latest games. This really pisses me off, because as I intend to build my future career on selling software, I have an inbuilt hate of piracy.

      Note: at my house, we use a 33.6k modem. This does not stop my brother downloading lots of MP3s and warezd VST plugins. Because we are unmetered and have a second phone line, it effectively doesn't matter how long he takes. In fact, my ISP automatically drops the line after 2 hours - to stop people hogging the resources.

      Did people (especially kids) still download stuff when they were on metered connections? YES! And this is one of the main factors that drove adoption of unmetered access and broadband in the UK.

  28. The consumer gets screwed, again. by CleverNickName · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You know, if there was any REAL competition in broadband, I'd say that this is good, because it'd sink AOLTimeWarner, as all their subscribers flee to alternative providers.

    But, since getting broadband internet is a lot like getting cable television, I think that the consumer is going to get screwed big time by this.

    Seriously, has deregulation ever benefited consumers? I can't think of a time off the top of my head when it has. It seems to me that it always benefits big business at the consumer's expense, and this is yet another example of the consumer getting screwed by a deregulated conglomerate.

    1. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny
      Back then, hackers didn't pay for long distance. Only punters like you.

      ~~~

    2. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by gehrehmee · · Score: 2

      This is BS. My ISP piggypacks on the major provider's lines, and charges $40. (Canadian, at that). They're doing just fine thank you.

      --
      "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
    3. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by garcia · · Score: 2

      alternatives? Are you fucking kidding?

      Right now I download on average about 300k/s. The other option in town is DSL. 768k/128k. I was getting on a good day 75 - 80k/s. I had to use the local freenet in town to reach those speeds and since they are all volunteer when it went down on the weekend it was down until Sunday night, maybe Monday.

      I am paying $49.95/mo. I probably don't exceed this bandwith limit they are thinking about but what if I do? That's fucking bullshit. They know that they are the only game in town and they aren't afraid of us moving to other providers. I am NOT going to deal w/a 1/5 of my bandwith and fucking Verizon. Hell no.

      I work for another unnamed ISP. I have to deal w/fucking assholes all day. I could only imagine what they would say if this was put into effect. Most of the morons that call are the idiots that don't know their ass from third base. This would bring those smart people out of the woodwork.

      This is not a smart move RR. Don't do this.

    4. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by Sydney+Weidman · · Score: 2

      Recently, there have been some smaller DSL companies that have wanted to lay their own wiring instead of using AT&T's existing wiring. However, it was illegal for them to do this, the government forced them to use AT&T's wiring or nothing at all.


      One thing I don't understand about this statement the assumption that it would be a more efficient use of resources to have 50 companies lay wire over the same 10 kilometers, rather than having each of them agreeing to cover part of the distance. I keep comparing this uber-free-market scenario to the laughable idea of having competitive water and sewer services. Hey, I can switch to ABZ Water and Sewer and save $0.50 a month! Get the Bobcats rolling, boys! I'm tearing up my yard this minute. Then I get a better offer from AAB Water and Sewer. OK, another set of pipes and drains gets attached to my house. After a few of these money-saving offers, every square foot of my house has pipes connected to it, only one set of which I'm actually using.

      Is this the kind of efficiency that competitive, deregulated markets are supposed to provide? No thanks.

      Don't get me wrong, I think there are lots good things about competitive, deregulated markets. But just to say, a priori, without evidence that every single concievable human endeavour will be more productive and efficient if it is delivered by multiple competing providers is not rational. It seems to me that if you examine certain markets, that they are much more efficient when operated by a regulated monopoloy or (heaven forbid) by the government itself than they would be if they were run by a band of squabbling competitors.

      If you have many competitors, you have a lot of duplication. If you have duplication, you have waste. Anyone in mergers and acquisitions will attest to that.

      There are a couple of other situations in which a regulated monopoly or a state-owned enterprise might make more sense than an unreglated free market. Take a business like airport security. The service or product must be available even if a sudden and prolonged change in market conditions make it unprofitable to provide security services. People simply demand security even if it cannot always be provided at a profit by the private sector.

      Another situation in which one might choose state ownership or regulation over private ownership is one in which the product or service needs to be available at a very stable price, such as is the case with power utilities. Having 300 vendors battling for my power business, and then having half of them going out of business every two years would be a huge burden on the economy. The construction of large scale power grids and production facilities requires the kind of stability and advance planning that would be difficult to sustain in a perfectly competitive (or nearly so) market.

      Yet another instance in which private, competitive, free-market providers seem to have trouble is in voluntarily making their products interoperable. Just ask Microsoft how they feel about having to expose their various APIs.

      Seems to me that sometimes our obsession with free-market ideology gets the better of our common sense.

    5. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by Danse · · Score: 2

      Wires take up much less space than pipes, it is possible for many companies to lay wires throughout a city.

      Have you *seen* the mess they make when they're laying new wires and new conduit?? They often have to close parts of roads to do it. It would *NOT* be a good idea to have some other company doing that every couple months. It is quite analogous to sewer and water pipes. It's not quite as big a pain, but it's pretty bad.

      While state-run organizations may be innefficient, some regulation is often a good thing. Any time public property is involved, as is the case with cable, phone, sewer, electric, and water lines, regulation can be beneficial to consumers. The infrastructure should be regulated, the service providers should all have access to it though.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    6. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by Sydney+Weidman · · Score: 2

      Duplication is not waste. What you lose in duplication, you gain in lower prices through competition. If you don't believe me, ask any economist.

      Yes, we disagree about the empirical evidence. But my point was that many times we ignore empirical evidence or we turn a blind eye to it if it doesn't support our pre-conceived ideas such as this one:


      Competition is good.


      with no evidence to back it up. Perhaps there is a lot of evidence to support that statement, but you haven't showed me any. This sounds more like a mantra than an an observation of fact.


      However, just because [the roads] are public does not mean that you have to have one company.


      Of course not. If I have one set of sewer pipes leading out of my house, I could still have many different plumbers or contractors connecting me to the public system when my house is built. But it seems to me that having a public system at all means by definition that the system is owned and regulated by whoever acts on behalf of the public. The only institution whose express purpose is to act on behalf of the public, regardless of market conditions, is the government. Why should anyone else own the roads and sewers?


      And switching bus companies does not mean that you have to have a separate road built to your house. Your sewer analogy is flawed.


      You didn't really say *how* your counterexample showed that my analogy is flawed. You just said so. You'll have to do more to convince me than merely restating your conclusions.


      Laying wire is much different than sewer pipes. Wires take up much less space than pipes, it is possible for many companies to lay wires throughout a city.


      Yes, but isn't it still more efficient to have the wires laid once and then make them available on a cost recovery basis only? Why do many cables have to do the job of one? I think this is really the problem behind the telecom bust. Everyone went crazy laying cable, to the point that there was a huge oversupply. The individual companies didn't have enough customers to fill the bandwidth that they had installed, so most of it stayed dark. If the government had simply contracted out the laying of telecom infrastructure in an organized way, the service disruptions that are commonplace in the networked world would be as rare as they are in local telephone systems.

      And regarding my comments on private handling of airport security, you said:


      The problem with this argument, is that up until a few months ago, all airport security was private.


      If private industry were doing a good enough job, no government intervention would have been necessary, even after the terrorist attacks. It was because of systemic failures and lack of oversight (regulation) that prompted the government to step in.


      If you take your argument above, and insert cars instead of power utilities, you will see that your argument is again flawed. There are not 300 differnet car companies in the US, even though cars are not regulated. The market tends to level itself of at about 5 or 6 strong comapaines.


      So you agree with my premise that 5 strong companies are better than 300 crappy ones. OK, now we're getting somewhere. ;-)

      I think the market's instinct in this regard is very true. Mergers and acquisitions allow cost savings, especially in administrative overhead.


      If you go away with nothing else after having read this, just remember this: State run organizations are extrememly inefficient.


      I may go away with other stuff, but I won't go away with that. Until you provide me with numbers *and* an unambiguous definition of "efficient" operations that we can both agree on. Until then you're just spitting into the wind.


      State run organitions should only be used as a last resort.


      As I said in my previous post, I am aware of the reputation that state run organizations have been saddled with. Some of it is deserved, no doubt, but some of it is the result of ideological rigidity, commonly known as tunnel vision. I agree that most of the economic activity should be left in the hands of entrepreneurs and direct owners. My only point was that it is *conceivable* that other arrangements may be appropriate for certain social, economic, or civic purposes. If you go away with nothing else after having read this, just remember this: Choose the right tool for the job. Don't just see everything as a nail because you're holding a hammer.

    7. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by Tony+Shepps · · Score: 2
      Deregulation doesn't work when it is closer to re-regulation for the benefit of a few, or when the remaining regulations put into place some kind of stupid market situation.

      The S&L deregulation mess was a mess because they left in place federal load guarantees. "Now you can loan to anyone you like! And if they don't pay you back, the government will!" It didn't fly.

      But interstate commerce deregulation was a true boon.

      So was airline deregulation, according to those who look at all the facts and not some tiny subset. The number of crashes did increase moderately, but the number of miles traveled also increased. The big change was the price of tickets being cut in half, opening the skies to the masses. This change led to increases in productivity for everyone.

      Deregulation will not work, I think, during times when the big co's have a lot of sway with the gov't. They will angle for the rules they want to maintain a competitive advantage. The ideal deregulation is *complete* deregulation; either you have a lot of rules in place to provide precise paths for commerce, or you open the doors and let everyone play however they like. The key there is to have low barriers to entry so that small businesses and individuals can compete with large businesses. Large businesses would rather compete with other large businesses, maintaining an oligopoly.

    8. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by gehrehmee · · Score: 2

      You just named two cable companies. Neither of those are piggybacking on anything... they own their own lines, and run their cable television businesses as their primary work.

      Look at the third-party dsl providers on the other hand. If they weren't doing well, they wouldn't have been offering DSL on such wide availablility for the past few _years_.

      --
      "You know, Hobbes, some days even my lucky rocketship underpants don't help" -- Calvin
    9. Re:The consumer gets screwed, again. by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • My statement of the fact that competition is good came from the argument that the amount of money that you lose in duplication is gained in lower prices. Competition causes lower prices. A hypothetical numerical example: There are 3 cable companies, each lays their own cables. The cost of laying cables is, say, $1 million. Therefore there is a $2 million "waste". Now, if there was only 1 cable comapny, each subscriber would pay, say, $70 per month. With three cable companies, the companies are more efficient and thus only charge on average, say, $45 per month. Subscribers save $35 dollars a month. Say there are ten thousand cable subscribers in the city. $35/month * 10,000 subscribers = $350,000 saved per month. It would only take 6 month to make up for the $2 million dollar waste.

      Are you drunk? Each cableco has spent as much as a single monopoly would (and must continue to spend that in maintenance), but only has 1/3 of the customers. In what weird alternative universe does that make them "more efficient", or mean that they can charge sustainable lower prices than a monopoly?

      You don't seem to have a grasp of what "inefficiency" means, or that costs to the cableco's have to be passed on to the customers. Market forces can only drive down prices so far. Beyond a certain point, you end with companies cutting their own throats, selling at a loss, providing a crappy service, screwing customers whenever they think they can get away with it, and selling them in their tens of thousands as a commodity.

      It's very simple: competition leads to duplication. Someone has to pay for that duplication. "Someone" in this case is us.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  29. Wrong Focus on Replies ... Bandwidth is Cheap by pgrote · · Score: 2

    I have read the 60 or so replies so far and no one has stated the fact that bandwidth is ultra cheap right now. There is over capacity in the industry and lines can be had for 50% less than they were two years ago.

    What hasn't gone down is the infrastructure costs for DSL and cable companies. The rise in costs is due to the expansion necessary in the infrastructure and not the back end bandwidth. The costs do not rise at the same rate.

    Think about it ... when a cable company adds a new subdivision their costs are in the components that are necessary to connect each house not in the actual bandwidth used by the houses.

    This is the beauty of the model as anyone who has worked for an ISP knows. You can "oversell" bandwidth capacity without any issues as the lines are very rarely taxed.

    Add to this the stranglehold the LECs have placed on independent DSL companies and you really see where the costs are.

  30. WTF? by BlackGriffen · · Score: 2

    I thought that there was a bandwidth surplus? If that's true, then why is it so expensive? Someone should look into this, because I'd bet there are some seriously sleazy deals going on here to keep the price higher than demand justifies. If bandwidth is so expensive, then WTF is Hollings doing trying to encourage broadband adoption? I know, TANSTAAFL, but that doesn't mean that there isn't such a thing as price fixing at unrealistic levels for the market and such. Damn, the future of the internet is turning out to be truly $hitty:

    pay to connect
    pay for the amount of data you download
    pay for the content of the data
    pay every time you view the content of the data
    and you have to do this from a crippled computer to boot (you think the internet will be immune from the CPTBA? Ha! You won't be "permitted to connect to the internet with a computer without DRM, and there will be stiff penalties if the network detects you trying to connect with a DRMless computer [small prediction of mine]).

    Damn, that future sucks. Maybe I should consider moving to Russia, China, or maybe just become some hermit like those gun nuts, though I'll be a computer nut, if crap like this comes to pass. If I'm lucky, they'll be colonizing Mars before I die, and I can go there. I'll need to stockpile some good, old fashioned paper books, though, to keep myself occupied. This all, of course, assumes that Canada, Britain, Switzerland, Norway, Finland, France, and Japan all follow the U.S. lead, since I think I could live in any of those places before I move to Russia or China.

    Bah! Yeah, I'm just bitching.

    BlackGriffen

    1. Re:WTF? by kubrick · · Score: 2

      I thought that there was a bandwidth surplus? If that's true, then why is it so expensive?

      There's a surplus because telcos built lots of infrastructure during the boomtime, and it's so expensive because they all borrowed money or issed mountains of stock to pay for that infrastructure. Now comes time to pay the bills or get that stock price back up, they're gouging left, right and centre.

      I'd be interested to see the sums which drive their pricing models; I'm not sure that, e.g. $120/month is going to be all that appealing as the average cable or DSL bill.

      --
      deus does not exist but if he does
  31. I wonder what they will count as bandwidth? by sunhou · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Will they just count what you download to your machine? I.e. will stuff downloaded from their Usenet servers count the same as stuff downloaded from outside their own network? I wonder where their bottleneck is. If the bottleneck is getting data from the rest of the world into their network, then downloading stuff from their servers wouldn't hurt too much.

    Have any of the other companies that have done things like this made any distinction between the two?

  32. Re:Another motivation for this by acceleriter · · Score: 5, Insightful
    and the idea of shifting large files around becomes a lot less attractive.

    No less attractive, just offline with CDRs or DVD-RAM or online with ad hoc wireless networks that will displace the corporate mavens if this becomes widespread. Just like the death of Napster spawned Gnutella, the death of the flat-rate Internet will spawn loosely confederated wireless networks. If the governments and corporate whores think they have a problem controlling the flow of information now, they ain't see nuthin' yet.

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  33. Cable modem vs. DSL by Animats · · Score: 3, Informative
    What this reflects, I suspect, is a desire to hang too many cable modems on one segment. It's so easy to hang lots of modems on one segment, and expensive to provide a wideband link from the segment concentrator back to the head end. Segment concentrators have to go on telephone poles, which is not a great environment for electronics.

    In the DSL world, you normally have a existing dedicated pair back to the central office, and bandwith from the CO usually isn't the limiting factor. And all the equipment is either at the customer or in the central office.

    1. Re:Cable modem vs. DSL by Animats · · Score: 2
      The key point here is that as a higher percentage of cable users get cable modems, the outside plant (the cables and gear mounted on phone poles) gets hit by the additional load. Initial deployment of cable modem capability meant providing it everywhere on the cable system, but provisioned for sparse usage. This provided really good bandwidth for early adopters. It also meant a big front-end cost for cable companies, which they've already spent and are now trying to recover. As more customers are connected, the load on the outside plant increases. It's tempting to throttle, rather than upgrade the outside plant. This improves cable company profit margins.

      With DSL, the front-end cost for a telco wasn't too bad. The cost scales more or less linearly with the number of connections. So there's not such a big front-end expense to be paid off. For telcos, the big cost issue seems to be installation and tech support; the operational costs are manageable.

  34. BZZT! DSL users share lines too by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2
    What, did you think the pair of copper wires from your house went directly to the NAP? Oh no. You're merged with your CO, then your CO is merged with community trunks, and the community trunks are merged again at a regional office.

    DSL users share bandwidth too, just in a slightly different fashion.

    the point is that the central line has a finite bandwidth, and letting some users disprortionately saturate the line means other people aren't getting the throughput they expect and paid for. The fees discourage abuse.

  35. I live in a barn. by Carbino · · Score: 3, Interesting

    With virus scanners and other programs set to check for updates automatically, email programs set to check for new mail every X minutes, not to mention the little leaks from programs with the potential like Kazaa, I would think it would be a little like all the electricity that trickles into all the appliances in the modern home when they are "off". How much "wasted" bandwidth would the average user lose in say a year? I guess I will have to start remebering to turn off the light/computer when I leave the room.

  36. Bloody Murder! by tempest303 · · Score: 2

    From the article:

    "But if you consistently go over the limit, you're going to have to pay"


    and also this:


    "If they doubled the price, it might be a problem, but I doubt they'd do anything that drastic."


    Before everyone screams bloody murder, there are a few points to consider here.

    First, I'm guessing you're going to have to do some SERIOUS downloading to meet quota. It's the 24-7 Kazaa junkies that will suffer from this. And as my posting history will show, I have exactly zero sympathy for these people. But the graphic artists, etc, should be ok, as long as they actually *compress* their fscking 800MB .tiff files before sending them across the wire.

    Gamers will *never* hit this cap I'm betting, as online gaming isn't really very bandwidth intensive - it's more latency dependant (in which case DSL 0wNs anyhow)

    The other point is this: they aren't going to charge you some insane amount. Like the second quote says, it'd be shocking if they even charge double the monthly rate, which given what you're getting, isn't very much.

  37. good filters by oyenstikker · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If they're gonna charge by bandwidth they had better do a VERY good job filtering spam. And how much bandwidth is 5,000 hits from Nimbda?

    --
    The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    1. Re:good filters by Peyna · · Score: 2

      Uhm, if you ran a webserver and looked through your logs you see that it isn't dead at all. 90% of what hits my server is Nimda.

      --
      What?
    2. Re:good filters by EllisDees · · Score: 2

      Nimda is hardly dead. I'm still getting an average of about 1 hit from it every 10 minutes.

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    3. Re:good filters by garcia · · Score: 2

      You aren't supposed to run servers anyway. So the point about Nimbda is moot.

    4. Re:good filters by garcia · · Score: 2

      again, not an excuse. TW is not going to care if the machine was vunerable. It isn't there concern.

  38. DSL trunk lines often older than data useage by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2

    In most suburban areas, the trunk lines are antiquated and are easily saturated by DSL users. This is a fallacy of the DSL vs Cable debate. The twist is that cable has such a much higher bandwidth that even shared, most cable modem users have greater actual bandwidth than DSL users.

    1. Re:DSL trunk lines often older than data useage by GSloop · · Score: 2

      What have you been smoking...

      You can put a DS-3 in the CO if you want! Hows that going to bandwidth bottleneck you?

      The telco links all the CO's via a frame or ATM cloud. I would bet there's Gb/s of bandwidth to virtually any CO.

      You may find that Cable is great, but just wait until TW/AT&T/etc put way too many people on your cable segment. What to do then? You can't switch ISP's like you can with DSL.

      Sure, my DSL doesn't provide the massive burst bandwidth that cable does, but it does provide me with many other things that I find really important.

      Static IP's!
      Choice of ISP!
      Higher upstream bandwidth/Symmetrical bandwidth, or at last more symmetrical than cable. Try to get a 768 or 1Mb/s upstream connection via cable. (I don't need the expense of T1, and I don't need the lower oversell either in most cases. Getting a higher upstream pipe is great for lots of apps - esp VPN - both in and out!)

      So, cable might meet your needs, but DSL gives me lots more choices that help me avoid the crap a single vendor lock-in can give you.

      What ever works - I really like DSL, but if cable works for what you want, so be it. (It's generally my experience that cable is great for entertainment (browse the web, check your mail etc.) and DSL is better for work stuff (FTP Server, VPN, Mail server etc.)

      Cheers!

    2. Re:DSL trunk lines often older than data useage by bryan1945 · · Score: 2

      There is a slow and unofficial move to make the whole telco backbone optical to the CO, with eventual optical switches in each CO. This gives you point to point CO switched connections. Hence, your DS3 just popped up to OC multiples.

      Of course, don't expect this much before 2020 or so, but once we get there BW costs should really drop.

      --
      Vote monkeys into Congress. They are cheaper and more trustworthy.
    3. Re:DSL trunk lines often older than data useage by mjh · · Score: 2

      But it does fluctuate beyond your control. The deal is this: all internet bandwidth is shared. No, I'm not kidding, all internet bandwidth is shared. The only question is where is it shared and do the share points have enough bandwidth to support all the people wanting to share it.

      So even if you have 160K/s, the ability to get to any particular site on the internet is a function of going through the shared bandwidth of your ISP to the shared peering relationship with it's NSP, through the shared bandwidth of your destinations NSP and ISP and finally through the shared bandwidth of the site that you want to get to.

      The idea that DSL bandwidth is somehow guaranteed bandwidth is exactly the marketing that the DSL providers want you to believe. All internet bandwidth is shared.

      And whoever said that the DSL provider has DS3's, as if those things don't cost anything has never tried to buy one. A DS3 is 45Mb/s. The only way that a DSL provider can afford a DS3 is if they oversubscribe that thing by at least 5 to 1. Then you get close to the thousands of dollars per month that those things cost.. and that's without profit.

      Remember: all internet bandwidth is shared.

      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
  39. Question - by Evro · · Score: 2

    What if there is a dispute over the amount of bandwidth used? Will users be given a bandwidth meter? My cablemodem is routed through a Linux box so I guess I can keep track of my usage, but I am sure TWC will not accept that as evidence.

    Cablemodem is the only option in my area, and Time Warner is the only cable company. Monopoly? No, no monopoly...

    --
    rooooar
  40. Re:So Lets Recap by Indras · · Score: 3, Interesting

    would the typical heavy user really need more than 1 gb or so a day?

    If it was 30Gb per month, I'd be happy, I don't think I would exceed that in downloading (in uploading, I barely scratch a meg a day, just a couple e-mails and some simple browsing). However, if I was capped at 1Gb per day, It would take more than one day to get the latest Linux distro. I just downloaded the full Redhat Skipjack beta in six hours, 650Mb per disk, two disks for the basic Redhat install, plus three more for powertools, etc = 3,250Mb. That would annoy the crap out of me to have to wait four days to get my isos.

    I don't think I'm alone here, either.

    --
    The speed of time is one second per second.
  41. Reread your terms of service by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2

    Almost certainly it tells you that they reserve the right to reshape your bandwidth without warning you.

  42. Re:i hate to say it by zaffir · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I understand the net access limiting in college dorms - most people in college don't give a shit about bandwidth, so they just let kazaa/morpheus run unrestricted all they want - it isn't their money. They just end up fucking the people who really need the bandwidth. These people NEED bandwidth limits.

    However, excedding bandwidth limits on a cable modem is not supposed to happen. That's what the 12k/sec cap on uploads is there for, right? If they want to charge me for the extra bandwidth i use, why not allow me to take all my alloted bandwidth in one lump sum? If i upload the latest release of my Linux distro once a month, i'll be using, say, 600 megs of "bandwidth" that month. What difference does it make to them if i spend 10 hours uploading it, or 2 minutes? I still use the same ammount, and still have to pay extra when i go over.

    I don't think its fair that they implement upload caps to limit our bandwidth usage, and then say how much we can use what little sending speed we have. Of cours, this is corporate America, and nothing is fair from the consumer's point of view.

    --
    "Upon attaching the waterblock to my penis, I began to notice that I know nothing about computers." -- JRockway
  43. unfortunately you are right on the money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting
    the problem is just that... money. Network managers, designers and administrators worth anything (read: actual experience not just some certifications from quick-skill training) will understand that when users have the erroneous misconception that bandwidth is unlimited or free, then they tend to 'abuse it'. By this, I mean that they will tend to 'leave the machine on' as it were. They will turn email into a file sharing mechanism (unfortunate esp in poorly run companies that have no real distributed sharing system in place) but for tiny files that are repeatedly sent back and forth when there is not need.

    A former net admin I know (he consults for 1000 a day now) said that once he was forced to create a policy that charged divisions 10 cents an email. What he noticed after announcing this (it was more of an experiment where he had insiders reporting to him) was that email usage droped to 14% of what it had been. People were just being silly and waistfull. Had they been more vigilant, they would not have had ANY charges... but that is the result of a lack of vigilance I guess.

    Some here say that 'soon wireless communications will be free'. How can that be until we come up with a self sufficient system that requires absolutely NO maintenance and works over systems that require NO administration or cost themselves?

    1. Re:unfortunately you are right on the money by rosewood · · Score: 2

      Quite simply Ive had RR here for 4 years now - and for those 4 years I have heard nothing but comercial after comercial telling me road runner is always on, unlimited speed. They tell me in comercials I can watch sports and instant replays, video email, and all that other jive bullshit.

      When the company tells me shit (even via the marketing voice), is it insane for me to expect that? My cable modem is not "always on" due peak usage lag - and if this is implemented, its not unlimited.

      $30/mo (now $35) over the course of 4 years is $1440 (and ive paid more then that). Also add two years where my mom has had road runner (720). We could also factor in all my friends and relatives I go on road runner but lets just leave me and my immidiate family. Thats over $2000. In 4 years I have transfered approx 545,000.00 MBs (Du Meter tells me that - and its approx because of my different OSes etc. but some of that does count local network traffic but its a pretty close approx).

      Between my two households in that time, 545,000 MB is not a whole hell of a lot to pay $2000 for. Then, factor in all those households that I hooked up four years ago, telling them to get road runner. I checked one's router logs (had a 3 year uptime - thats pretty pimp imho) and they had transfered only 1 gig of traffic in a 4 year period. ONE. How many households are that or LESS?

      In the grand scheme of things, they have to still be making money - or they would have stopped offering it a long time ago

    2. Re:unfortunately you are right on the money by rosewood · · Score: 2

      I dont feel bad because I am paying for it

      People here keep saying stuff like oh they hog it and are stealing it

      wth?

      I am paying for my broadband

      these issues didnt seem so important when there was all that talk of 802.11b'ing your neighborhood

  44. Where do YOU get RR? by dmaxwell · · Score: 2

    The fastest I have ever gotten my upstream to work is 30kB/s.....at best......at three in the morning. During the day, it's more like 15KB/s. This seems to be true for everyone I know in this market. I couldn't run an mp3/warez server if I wanted too. Oh gee, I can DOS a dialup user off the net my connection is so 'leet.

    As for downloads, you may have a point but I'm paying enough for this as it is. They cap my uplink, tell me I can't run a secured private server (at least they aren't bitching about ssh.....yet), scan my ports and now they want to put a meter on it as well. What a bunch of @Home CRAP!!

    This is bad. I installed Debian on this thing with nothing more than a couple of floppies and my net connection. If I wanted a connection that is good for nothing more than websurfing I would have stayed with dialup.

    Can I expect to reamed for the price of a Windows CD the next time I build a box?

    Arrrrggggghhhh!

    1. Re:Where do YOU get RR? by larien · · Score: 2
      Regarding port blocking; the best attitude I've seen has been for my ADSL provider, Nildram. They routinely block port 25 to prevent open relays, but will open it on request after they've checked it isn't an open relay.

      Aside from that, they don't block any other ports, allowing me to run an https webmail system so I can check my email from everywhere with a browser, and via IMAP on my home network. There is another web site, but it's just a copy of what I have on my "real" web site for development and a couple of other bits that aren't vital (I'll probably move those when I end up moving my hosting).

    2. Re:Where do YOU get RR? by Chops · · Score: 2
      Find yourself an expert ISP - someone like Speakeasy
      I'd like to put my plug in here for Penn Telecom (in Pittsburgh) -- I don't work for them, but we've got their DSL service here and it's great. When we switched over from Verizon I asked the signup lady all sorts of paranoid questions ("What upstream speed will I get?" "512k." "Oh, the 512k is both ways?" "Yes, of course.") -- she actually laughed when I asked about blocked ports ("Why would we do that?"). The one outage we've had since late last year was at 3am or so, but I got a human on the line instantly. He explained that they were changing their routing and that it should be fixed soon, and it was, within the hour. I now recommend them to anyone who asks. Static IP is standard, no PPPoE, and they've allocated us a /27 in case we need more IPs (though I think they charge a fee for each one.) All-around phenomenal service.
  45. Time to switch away from RR by dh003i · · Score: 2

    Welp, I'm a long-time Road Runner user, 5 years and going. I've always been happy with them, but now it might be the time to switch over.

    I have no loyalty based on past-performance of RR.

    I might still stick with them; it depends on whether I think I'll be affected. I think I'm a pretty heavy downloader, but I'm not sure how they define that. I download lots of MP3's, WMA's, and OGG's, as well as programs and data.

    So, I'll e-mail Time Warner and ask them for future specs.

    Ultimately, I have no problem with this type of system. It makes sense that if you use excessive amounts of bandwidth's, you should pay more money. This isn't a way by Time Warner to screw over their customers. Rather, it puts customers into appropriate payment classes based on how much bandwidth they use.

    Someone who has Road Runner simply because they want fast web-surfing shouldn't pay the same rate as someone who uses Road Runner to download gigabytes of movie, music, and data files each day.

    But I'm not Road Runner, and I'm not other customers. I'm ME, the most important thing in the universe (don't you know, the sun revolves around me ;-).

    Anyways, if I'm one of the users who's using "excessive" bandwidth as defined by TW, I'll look for a better deal. If I'm one of the users who is being charged a higher bill for other users excessive bandwidth, I'll stick with TW.

    1. Re:Time to switch away from RR by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 2
      No, see, they're not about to lower your bill if you're a light downloader. They'll raise the bills of the heavy downloaders. I think the article was right that this may well be a move to force heavy users to DSL, and get more customers without upgrading their network.

      Of course, I expect to do my part to make this backfire by contesting every single "over-quota" penny I get charged, and annoying the operators daily with quota-related "customer support" questions. I have a special student deal where I pay about $35/month for RR, and if each month I can tie up an operator for a total of four hours, I'll be causing TW to lose money on me. If enough of us do this, as a part of a "active resistance" campaign, they will ditch the stupid quotas.

      I'm not ditching RR quite yet. As I read this article, however, I fired up some P2P software and removed all the upload caps. I'll keep it this way until RR announces that they are ditching the caps, or until they actually kick in, at which point I start my telephone campaign. You in?

  46. Re:Poop! by sqlrob · · Score: 2

    Ah, but if the bandwidth costs, then spam may fall under the reversal of charge portion of the TCPA and you can sue for $500/spam

  47. Re:i hate to say it by PurpleFloyd · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I think the move is beneficial - by capping the topend users, they reduce the cost for everybody.
    The only one who will benefit from a reduction in cost is AOL-Time Warner. They will continue to charge the same or more for lower service. That's what capitalism is all about: charge the customers the most you can get away with for the least amount of actual goods or services. Anything else, in fact, might piss off the almighty Shareholders and start a little bit of head-chopping at the top. Remember: big companies aren't working for you, they're working to get your money.
    --

    That's it. I'm no longer part of Team Sanity.
  48. Your bill determined by others? by JohnA · · Score: 2

    This is guaranteed to bite TW back... In what other "utility" service is my bill determined by the behavior of other people?

    For example, if some script kiddie wants to seek revenge on a neighbor, what is to stop him from initiating a distributed ping flood against him? Over a month, all of those replies could seriously add up. Or maybe have a couple dozen zombies request the default page for his linksys administration web?

    There are dozens of ways for people external to the bill payer to effect the usage of the customer, most without the customer's knowledge.

    This also blows a hole in Sen. Hollings "Broadband adoption initiative"... especially if a user is charged $4.95 to rent a movie, then has to pay an additional $10 fee to the cable company to download it.

    1. Re:Your bill determined by others? by JohnA · · Score: 2
      But if you really want precendent, look no further than the cell phone industry. Your minutes get charged when someone calls you.
      Actually, that is not a good analogy because the cell phone company's customer must interact with the event (by answering the phone) in order for billing to occur.
    2. Re:Your bill determined by others? by sconeu · · Score: 2

      This also blows a hole in Sen. Hollings "Broadband adoption initiative"

      In my comments to the Judiciary Committee, I said that people don't say "I'd get broadband if only there were high quality Hollywood content available". No, they say, "I'd get cable modem or DSL if it didn't cost a fortune and was available in my area."

      Now, more than ever...

      --
      General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
  49. Can I run a server now? by vanguard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I run a rather unpopular website with some pictures of my coral reef tank. Sadly, Time Warner doesn't want me to run a server because of the traffic it could consume.

    Now that they have a per for traffic model, can I run my server?

    --
    That which does not kill me only makes me whinier
    1. Re:Can I run a server now? by purplemonkeydan · · Score: 2

      Now that they have a per for traffic model, can I run my server?

      If they follow in Telstra's footsteps, yes. When Telstra switched from all you can eat to the 3GB allowance, they amended the AUP to allow all users to run servers.

    2. Re:Can I run a server now? by iankerickson · · Score: 2

      Just don't do it. Use a little sense.

      TW doesn't offer you ANY web space? Put your aquarium pictures in your area on their web servers where there's more bandwidth for others to download them. Then you'll only use your own bandwidth when you update your site. You can then turn off your PC or reboot once in a while without taking your website offline. Use your broadband to enable your home PC to upload and control your web site from home, or to fix it automatically if it gets defaced.

      If you want the adventure of running your "own" server, you can get a shell account on a VMS, Linux, Solaris or BSD host, usually for a one-time fee of $10 to $50. They won't give you root access, but you can install software in your own a account and run light servers like boa as a background process. If your cable or DSL goes out, or you move, or you switch ISPs, the site will stay up.

      Or almost as good, use one of those "free" web hosting companies. Both Tripod and ProHosting let you write your own CGIs in perl. That gives you most of the fun of your own server without all the crap.

      Then there's the security risk. Running a server out of your house is the best way to get your machine cracked. More than likely you will never know or notice if the cracker is any good. Personal servers are different -- you can limit the allowed IPs to your work's proxy server and/or use VPN to make sure you and only you can use your machine remotely. If you configure a server wrong (it only takes 1 mistake) or the software has exploitable bugs (and ALL software has bugs), you just end up creating habitat for crackers to take up root.

      Besides which the performance of broadband-hosted websites just plain sucks. Your site might become more popular if it's consistently available and fast. Good luck.

      --
      Democracy. Whiskey. Sexy. Pick any two.
  50. Re:i hate to say it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    P2P piracy? Someone please just come to my house and shoot me...

    I can't imagine how low we've all come since just 2 years ago.

    In another 2 years will there even be an internet left? The day I see a 10 10 220 plan for paying for internet time...I'm just gonna pull the trigger.

    Everything that's happening is the THE EXACT AND DIAMETRIC OPPOSITE of what was supposed to happen!

    We were all expecting BETTER service, FASTER service, MORE applications, MORE companies, MORE global communication. And just look at what's been happening!

    Then this asshole posts that P2P is just about 14 year old kids trading warez and pr0n!?!!? Are brainwashed chimps like this guy all we've got left in the geek community?

    P2P is a godsend!

    BUT WE'LL NEVER GET A CHANCE TO IMPLEMENT IT IF CONNECTING TO THE NET COSTS 10 CENTS A MINUTE!

  51. Re:Meter me? What about the required TV service? by sqlrob · · Score: 2

    Call TW. You may not have to pay cable. In areas where MISP is available you don't have to do CATV

  52. Welcome to Australia by purplemonkeydan · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is the same model us here in Australia have been offered. With my cable ISP, Telstra BigPond, you can download a maximum of 3GB a month before you are charged 11 cents per MB (there are different plans available with more or less data, but the 3GB one is the one most users are on, and is the best value).

    All Telstra content is exempt from this, and does not count towards your quota. Telstra mirror the major Linux and *BSD distros, service packs, game demos, movie trailers as well as providing video streams (including full replays of every NRL and AFL game).

    The other major cable ISP, Optusnet, allows users to download up to 10 times the average of all customers over a 14 day period. Currently, the average user downloads 75MB a day. They have a tool called Netstats that allows users to get this information. Optus does have a fairer system, but they haven very limited availability (only selected parts of Sydney, Melbourne and Brisbane; nothing outside those cities), and you cannot run servers at all (Telstra allows this). There are also rumours that since SingTel bought Optus, they are looking at changing this system to a flat download limit.

    I'm going to go against popular opinion and say that I don't mind this system at all. I download less than 3GB's a month, I get all the Linux distros for free, and can comfortably download whatever I like. It costs a hell of a lot to send data to and from the US, and I'd rather that my ISP is profitable and won't sink.

    I also don't see why I should subsidise 12-year old warez kiddies; if they want their warez, they can damn well pay for it.

    1. Re:Welcome to Australia by purplemonkeydan · · Score: 2

      the crap 50% uptime of the network

      Not where I am. The only recent outage that I can think of was when they uncapped the network a month or so ago. Mind you, I'm on cable, which is a shitload better in that department than ADSL.

      Its not worth it, you should stick with dial up if thats all your doing. What amazes me is you are getting milked for your cash by tel$tra AND YOURE DEFENDING THEM?!?!?!?

      Why? I'd rather be able to get what I need quickly. I'd rather not have to dialup every few hours just to check e-mail. Just because I have a life, and don't sit around downloading gigabytes of warez I'll never use, doesn't mean that I don't want broadband.

    2. Re:Welcome to Australia by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

      I prefer what I think is a better model: Limit the rates of lines to what they can handle ecenomically. That's how my ISP does it. I have a 640k SDSL line, costs me around $150USD per month. I get that 640k at any time, even prime time when the network is loaded. And I can use it as much as I like too, if I want to do 50gb each direction in a month they won't complain. Thing is, they've worked it out so that it all averages out. Some people use more, some use less but on average it works out such that they can make money off the deal.

      I like it much better this way because I know that I'm not going to get hit with a huge service charge because my website gets /.ed or I have to downlaod gigs of IDS logs from work. I pay the same rate, no matter what.

      I find that the metred services usually end up screwing legit people more often than stopping warez kiddies. They like to advertise huge multi-megabit numbers that you then get to make little use of because of quotas and the network being overloaded. Forget that I'd much rather have a lower amount of bandwidth, but have it available any time I want as often as I want.

    3. Re:Welcome to Australia by purplemonkeydan · · Score: 2

      It's only the ISO's, unfortunately (no apt-get mirror). They keep them at GameArena, for whatever reason. Here is the Debian section.

  53. Re:i hate to say it by bsartist · · Score: 2, Insightful

    P2P is piracy

    P2p technology can be used for piracy, and that is frankly the most common use for it, but it's not the only possible use for it. That's why it should be legal, just as VHS tape is legal - there are substantial non-infringing uses.

    --
    Lost: Sig, white with black letters. No collar. Reward if found!
  54. I have capped DSL at home... by leviramsey · · Score: 2

    ...and I don't mind. The cap is 2 GB/mo of uploads (unlimited downloads), but they compensate for this, imho, by explicitly allowing servers in the TOS.

    That's the problem with consumer broadband: people running web/ftp servers (specifically, ones that get popular). Too many providers ban this or even firewall port 80. I think it's fair to have an upload cap to collar the warez d00dz who eat my bandwidth while I can run a low-volume server (and I have my router throttle my outbound data...).

    Of course, some providers will cap and not change the TOS one iota...

  55. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Informative

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  56. Re:So Lets Recap by leviramsey · · Score: 2

    I think that the better way to cap is uploads. My DSL provider, DirecTV (nee Telocity) has a 2GB/month upload limit. That's more than enough for me to run a mail server, ssh, and a little Apache. They also specifically allow servers in the TOS. I think it's a good trade-off.

  57. What's with you people? by GooseKirk · · Score: 2

    Lots of comments here about how this makes sense, about time, serves the warez kiddies right, so on and so forth...

    I always thought the idea was that bandwidth would get *cheaper*, not more expensive. The pipes are only getting fatter all around, and anyway, prices are supposed to rise when a commodity gets scarcer, not more abundant. I can't believe that the best solution the cable companies have for shared bandwidth hogs is to meter everybody. So much for video over IP, huh?

    I remember talking with my friendly local DSL ISP about how much I can reasonably transfer in a month without being a "problem" user. They shrugged and said, hey, download bandwidth is not an issue - you can pull down as much as you like and it's no big deal. It's the outbound bandwidth that costs us real money.

    I can understand how that model works, but still, flat rates are a beautiful thing. The best part of the net is the free exchange of information... one person can set up a homepage and reach a practically unlimited audience. The average joe can compete with the big corporations, and all that. Personally, I would just as soon subsidize some MP3 and warez kiddies if it meant that my neighbor could also serve a popular webpage of something useful or beautiful and not have to worry about how he's going to pay for the bandwidth.

    The only way I'd be cool with metering bandwidth would be if it prompted the rollout of alternatives. So what if the cable companies have a lousy distribution model -- as long as there's DSL, wireless, satellite and powerline broadband also available, then hey, no big deal. But as long as there are just barely a handful of companies setting themselves up to dominate the broadband market, metering bandwidth is just not cool. What'll you say when downloading from Time-Warner websites is unlimited, but everything else is metered? Where does that lead us?

    1. Re:What's with you people? by GooseKirk · · Score: 2

      Where did you get this idea? The price of bandwidth is determined by what the market will bear. Not by wishful thinking.

      Wait, don't tell me, you've been reading The Fountainhead. Please, do go on.

      How is that possible when outbound traffic is what "costs real money"? How is this hypothetical "one person" going to get the data to the "practically unlimited audience"?

      Yeah... that's a good point there. You got me on that one. It's like, there I was complaining about the cost of bandwidth, and then I missed one spot to make absolutely, perfectly clear that I think the high cost of bandwidth is a bad thing and it would be better if it weren't that way, and you were right there to... um... point out that, yeah, it's not such a good thing. Or something. Thanks. Or not. Whatever.

      Good grief! Imagine paying for service!

      Yeah! Ha ha! You'd be a fool and a communist to think otherwise, now, wouldn't you? Ha ha!

    2. Re:What's with you people? by GooseKirk · · Score: 2

      Why should bandwidth be getting cheaper?

      Perhaps there's a misunderstanding here. I meant "supposed to get cheaper" in the sense that that's what we (or at least I) have been led to believe would happen, not that that's what should technically happen because I'm an economics and telecom genius, or live with some political dogma that dictates that it should by fiat.

      So why do I (or did I) believe bandwidth would get cheaper? How many thousands of miles of dark fiber are there supposed to be laying around? I thought that the old supply and demand thing would dictate that where there is an overabundance of supply relative to demand, that price would drop.

      Besides the dark wire, it seems like new technologies are popping up every 8-12 months for multiplying the capabilities of existing infrastructure. Switches and routers get faster and better all the time. Last mile problems were supposed to be getting resolved by this time.

      There's always competition -- even besides phone co, cable co, and satellite, wireless and powerline were supposedly coming down the pike any day now. And it's not like there isn't a precedent -- witness the apparently inevitable spiral of long distance into flat-rate (which I've been expecting for a very long time).

      And maybe you've got the economy of scale working on the side of Joe Consumer, as business, government and education demand more and more bandwidth, the demand by little old Joe who checks his mail and reads CNN every day would practically be too cheap to meter (if that phrase rings a bell, good for you). There are, or were, plenty of reasons for an uneducated sap like me to suppose that bandwidth would eventually be ludicrously cheap.

      I still suspect that within 5-10 years Joe Consumer'll be paying $10/month flat, and no one will care about us average joes running servers or hoovering down the bits. Business, edu and gov will still pay more, but based more on QoS than a bit count. And spammers will be hunted by hounds and men on horses with bugles, and their bodies left to dangle from lampposts as a warning to others. I'm particularly crossing my fingers for that one. I may not be feeling so confident about that future anymore, but I'll still be disappointed if it goes like you predict.

      Metered access or micropayments are the only sensible schemes from a commercial POV...

      You may be right. I hope not. What's happening with GSM and i-mode?

  58. What you don't get. by twitter · · Score: 5, Interesting
    People running various P2P/FTP/Mail services etc from a traditional 40/month broadband line is simply irresponsible and I am glad they are working to curb it. Yes, broadband is cool and all, but in all reality, the days of offering unlimited bandwidth in the days of mp3s and dvd-quality rips floating are just about over.

    Streaming video, music, etc is *nothing* compared to the guy who runs a 100 gb 0-day ftp server from his cable modem. Those people send several gigs a day over the pipe, and its hurts everyone.

    Wow, I almost feel angry at those theives that are stealing my bandwith, thanks for pointing out the evils lurking on my local cable net. I'll be sure to phone "r-u-shutup" if I notice any unauthorized port 21 traffic.

    Now let's get real and pull apart what you said. Let's start with the purpose of the internet: to share information and computing resources. It was made for "servers". ISPs that don't let you run a server are not Internet Service Providers, but something else like a Browser Provider of Adverts. Now let's think about those 100 Gig/day ftp sites. When was the last day you made 100 Gigs of original content? I hate to admit it, but my ftp site does not see anything like that kind of creativity or traffic. People downloading Warez, movies and other comercial garbage deserve to have their line cut and will. It has NOTHING to do with what is happening here which is a pay per the minute fee for downloading adverts.

    What you see is the inevitable result of the death of "broadband" competition. The local Bells feel free to crush their DSL competitors and the cable companies have municipal monopolies in most of their areas of domination. With your coices left to two or fewer providers, is it any supprise that you will pay for the minute? People once tollerated this for phone service and seem destined to put up with it again, even if they decide to re regulate the whole mess.

    Attitudes like yours make the local Bell, large publishers and the government happy. None of them want you to publish, and all of them want as much of your money as they can grab. "Shut up and give it up, Bitch" is their song. Why would you want to sing it?

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  59. High-speed internet is definitely mis-sold. by Nindalf · · Score: 2

    Cheap, high-speed internet is great for web surfing, and ideally suited to it. You get your content loaded right away (fast) and then your connection sits idle while you use it (cheap).

    It was always designed for that kind of use. However, it wasn't sold that way. As you say, they push high-quality streaming video and similar nonsense that uses 100% of your bandwidth for extended periods. Worse, they just assumed people wouldn't find any use for the free bandwidth during the supposed "idle" periods.

    Sure enough, everybody and his dog is finding some way to suck it up with high-bandwidth games or P2P systems. That "it'll just work out somehow" attitude, basing feasibility on unfounded assumptions, was the main mental illness of the e-business boom and bust.

    These bandwidth limits should always have been a part of the system. They should even have been part of the advertising, the way they are for the server market. "20 GB/month, burstable at 1MB/second!"

    Of course, they shouldn't bill for bandwidth unexpectedly. They should just throttle the connection down to a harmless speed, and then give the user the option to buy more bandwidth.

  60. It is all about PEAK by jrp2 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I agree, this, on the face of it, is a good thing. If your usage causes increased costs, you should pay more.

    Though, the real cost is provisioning for peak usage. Having enough bandwidth to keep users happy at 6-12 pm (time varies in different environments, but this pretty much covers it for residential usage) is what drives the costs up as they need to engineer and provision for that load. The rest of the day it is (for the most part) "free".

    What I think they should be doing is only metering during those peak periods and leaving it status quo the rest of the day. They would find users would start those ISO, Warez, etc. downloads before they go to bed, or setting up a cron job for 3am or whatever, turn off their P2P server during the billable time, etc.

    I think this would solve the problem they are trying to solve and more accurately pass on costs. The phone company has been doing this forever, it only makes sense.

    --
    The only athletic sport I ever mastered was backgammon - Douglas William Jerrold
    1. Re:It is all about PEAK by daniel_isaacs · · Score: 2

      The thing I wouldn't mind about metering during peak usage is the same thing I don't mind about "Nights and Weekends" on my cell phone. I don't mind that. I can shift my heavy use to a diffrent time with little inconvenience to me. But I won't pay more for it.

      I'll settle with only getting 256Kbs/DL before 9pm. As long as it goes back up to 2Mbps after the peak hours. And I'll keep giving them 45 bucks a month.

      Of course, I understand the TOS that I agreed to allows me use whatever I want. But I also know they will do whatever they want anyway. And I'd rather not go through Bell South for anything more than I have to.

      --
      - Dan I.
    2. Re:It is all about PEAK by jrp2 · · Score: 2

      Would you be willing to pay half your electricity bill if you had 22 hours a day of electricity?

      A more fair comparison would be "would you be willing to conserve electriicity for 2 hours a day during peak in exchange for a significant discount". My answer would be yes, my guess is many others would be the same.

      Actually, this exact concept is used in many places, where folks get a significant discount if they put a device on their A/C compressor that limits (not completely shuts off) it when the electric company is under stress during heat waves. It is radio controlled.

      --
      The only athletic sport I ever mastered was backgammon - Douglas William Jerrold
  61. So let me get this straight... by dcigary · · Score: 2

    ...Time Warner has on their front page several links to live video, music, etc, but if we use them, and like them enough to use them a lot, they'll charge us EXTRA to use them?

    Does anyone see a problem with this?

    And, how much is too much? I'm currently streaming NASA-TV to watch the Space Shuttle mission. I watch it a lot. What kind of bandwidth does that take up?

    --
    ...my Karma ran over your Dogma...
  62. Re:Telocity by leviramsey · · Score: 2

    I think their capping compromise is a good one: cap your TX at 2GB/mo.

  63. Lets think for a minute... by rebelcool · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Biggest deregulation ever...the phone system. How much is long distance now? Somewhere around 5 cents a minute, if you're mindful of your plans.

    20 years ago when at&t was the only game in town? A good plan would be a quarter a minute. And that was when a quarter was worth a hell of alot more.

    --

    -

    1. Re:Lets think for a minute... by CleverNickName · · Score: 2

      Biggest deregulation ever...a hell of alot more.

      Ah! Yes, you are totally right.

      That's why I said "off the top of my head."

      Now, for the trip to Miami...can you name another?

      :)

    2. Re:Lets think for a minute... by Chops · · Score: 2

      Uhh... the breakup of AT&T was an antitrust action, which is pretty much the opposite of deregulation. If you're talking about something else, would you mind explaining in more detail (or posting a link)?

    3. Re:Lets think for a minute... by Watts+Martin · · Score: 2
      The cloud in the silver lining there is that a lot of phone companies aren't making money now on long-distance. There's going to be a serious shakeup soon due to pure economics (really, it's already starting, but not at the consumer level yet), and I suspect that at the end of that shakeup, long-distance plans are going to be quite changed.

      In most wholesale pricing--what carriers charge other carriers, for example--the distance of a trunk does matter. And as everything on the network is moving toward data, data pricing is going to start making more sense--tiers based on packet usage, similar to cell phone plans that have tiers based on minute usage. I wouldn't be surprised if, a decade from now, the common price plans take true network utilization into account--and are at least priced so that the median usage allows for profit on cross-country trunks, or perhaps even take distance itself into account. Just like they did back in the Ma Bell days, actually.

    4. Re:Lets think for a minute... by extra88 · · Score: 2

      I don't know about the airline example (tho' it sounds valid) but the phone company breakup was the result of an anti-trust lawsuit, not deregulation.

  64. Confusing - Time Warner, Road Runner, Earthlink by mjh · · Score: 2

    I'm confused. I subscribe to Time Warner cable, and I have a cable modem. But the cable modem is provided by one of three ISP's: Road Runner, Earthlink and AOL. When the article says that Time Warner is going to charge extra how will that work? I used to subscribe to Road Runner and now I subscribe to Earthlink. Who owns the bandwidth?

    I'm so confused.

    --
    Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    1. Re:Confusing - Time Warner, Road Runner, Earthlink by LWolenczak · · Score: 2

      Good question, when you figure it out, drop me a line.

      (time warner does, but your contract is with earthlink.... so... theoreticlly, unless the contract allows it up front, they cant do it.)

  65. Not as much as not patching by Nishi-no-wan · · Score: 2, Interesting
    - Downloading security patches from a certain company could break the bank for some people.

    Going through my Snort logs, I find that I'm hit by CodeRed (I and II) and a number of Nimda variants at least 4 times per day. (This is extreamly better than 4 months ago!) As a good Netizen, I inform the ISPs as soon as I'm notified of an attack (often within an hour).

    I've found that university administration is often on top of it before I contact them, while some large ISPs take forever. After getting attacked by one IP at US West Minneapolis several times per day for a week, I blocked their entire network at the firewall. For some reason, the NNNNNNNNNN variation of Code Red seems to be very popular this week, though. I don't know if this is all that bad a thing. Idiots who don't patch their bone head machines "from a certain company" are going to be hurt where it counts.

  66. charge per bandwidth suck by jsse · · Score: 2

    The entirely experience of Internet would not be the same when they charge per bandwidth. I'd be very careful for every download, since every bit of download means money. That kills mobile Internet buiness in the past - why do they want to kill their own business?

    If they really have to do this, I wish they'd allow us to the unused bandwidth to next month. However, I think it's very unlikely that would happen.

  67. And the FCC gives back the telco monopoly! by zerofoo · · Score: 2

    Congress and the FCC is now not requiring that local telcos keep their networks open to competitors. This means that your local telco/DSL provider now has no one to compete with...so you get crap DSL...low bandwidth...service restrictions..etc.

    Cable companies know this and are starting to turn down the bandwidth valves. As little as two months ago I laughed at the Verizon sales guy that was pitching $50.00/mo 640k DSL...and no servers allowed. I told him that I have a 3-6Mbps cable modem connection for $29.00/mo. Sure, Cablevision doesn't let me operate a server either (they block inbound port 80), but I've got 3 to 4 times the bandwidth of my T1 at work!

    This will not last forever. Cable companies will get greedy...who wants to pay for a fraction T3 when you can degrade the services to the point where a couple of cheap T1s will service an entire cable area. With only crap DSL to compete with, they will start degrading their service to cut costs. They know that after taking a hit from the broadband crackpipe, you won't go back to dial-up.

    Write to your congressman! Let them know that this is intollerable! If you give monopolies to the cable and telephone companies they'll screw the consumer every time!

    -ted

    1. Re:And the FCC gives back the telco monopoly! by Mandelbrute · · Score: 2
      Write to your congressman! Let them know that this is intollerable! If you give monopolies to the cable and telephone companies they'll screw the consumer every time!
      That is certainly the case in Australia, where there are two broadband providers, and one of those mostly rents capacity off the other (do a search for something like "telstra broadband charges" for info). Volume charging is the way things are done here, and it sucks enormously. One "broadband" plan offers only 300MB a month before you start to get excess charges - in a very short time you can blow your monthly limit. I'm still on a modem at home for that reason.
    2. Re:And the FCC gives back the telco monopoly! by LWolenczak · · Score: 2

      And what about area's controled by ILEC's that were not brought about by bell? I mean, I know one ILEC that is basiclly pulling t1 loops to peoples houses, but my ILEC, sprint, is crap and is not intending on offering any better service then when they bought the local phone switch back in '92 i think.

  68. Re:This calls for the "R" word by mtrupe · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Thats all fine and nice, but you are forgetting about competitions. If AT & T Broadband does something like this to me, I will switch providers.... Yes, despite how much you may hate deregulation, it provides competition, and drives prices down.

    A corporation exists for one reason- to make money. If a corporation is losing money because its prices suck and customers can go elsewhere, then it will obviously have to cut prices. Ain't it simple??????

    Remember when you were a kid and a long distance phone call was a big deal? It cost a boatload of cash and the quality sucked. Now that there is competitions the phone companies are forced to compete for customers, and I pay 5 cents a minute for long distance--- not bad.

  69. Really? by twitter · · Score: 2
    I know of people who routinely transfer 8-10 Gb per DAY (yes, per day - they max out at around 1000 kilobits second, 60 seconds a minute, 60 minutes an hour, 24 hours a day = 88473600000 bits/per day = ~10.2 gigabytes per day!) of mp3s, warez, movies, spam, etc.

    Time Warener is letting all of that blatant copyright piracy go on? Something is just not adding up here.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  70. That theory works assuming you have a choice.. by zerofoo · · Score: 2

    I have a choice of ONE cable company, and ONE DSL company. Where can I go when i'm not happy with Cablevision or Verizon?

    -ted

  71. So are they going to pay people that get spammed? by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So what happens if someone on their network sends out 10 million spam messages and 50,000 of them hit my servers.

    Will they pay me for allowing a spammer to send that much crap through my lines?

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
  72. A better plan.... by dh003i · · Score: 2

    A better plan would be to have no bandwidth cap.

    But wait, this isn't an invitation for some people to hog all of the bandwidth, leaving other's with none. Read on a bit...

    You would pay for levels of priority. Paying $60 would give you twice the priority of $30. At any given time, any user COULD have ALL of the bandwidth on the entire network to himself (if things were right); however, if everyone was using bandwidth for equally intensive tasks, individual's would get an amount of bandwidth proportional to the amount of money they pay to the ISP.

    Lets say that road runner has 10 users total (yes, not realistic, but its simple math).

    Lets also say that during a particular time, ALL of those 10 users are downloading infinitely large files, so all of the bandwidth of the ISP will be taken up.

    Furthermore, lets say USERS 1-5 pay $60 a month, and users 6-10 pay $30 a month. This means that the road runner will be getting 60*5 + 30*5 = 450 dollars total from these users per month. Assuming maximal bandwidth usage, each user would get x/450 fraction of bandwidth of the net total bandwidth, where x the amount of money they pay the ISP. So users 1-5 should each get 6.7% of the net bandwidth, and users 6-10 should each get 13.3% of the bandwidth.

    In other words, when there is competition between two users demanding bandwidth, the bandwidth is alotted in proportion to how much they pay.

    Such a scheme could be scaled up.

    But aside from that, other parameters should be considered. Minimizing the net wait-time should also be a concern. If your directing a shopping line, it would be most efficient to let the guy with 1 item through first, even if the guy with 1000 items got there first. The idea is to do the "fast step" first.

    The idea is to minimize the net wait time all of the users experience as a total. As an example, lets say that there are two users on a network, and each has equal priority, and lets say there is 2MB/s of bandwidth available. Lets say user A wants to download a 200MB file, and user B wants to download a 2MB file. Lets take three cases: in the first case, we give user A All the bandwidth; in the second case, we divide the bandwidth between user A and B equally; in the third, we allow user B to download his file, then user A.

    1. User A (the "greedy" user) gets all the bandwdith, then user B is allowed to d/l. If user A gets all the bandwidth at first, it takes him 200MB / 2MB/s = 100s to download his file. Then afterwards, it takes user B 1 second to download his file. Thus, user A has to wait 100s, user B 101s. Thus, there is a net wait-time of 201s..

    2. Bandwidth is alotted equally between user A (200MB file) and user B (2MB file). This means that, while both users are still downloading, each uses 1MB/s of bandwidth. Thus, it takes user B 2s to download his complete file. Meanwhile, during those 2s, user A downloads 2MB of his file (198MB remaining). After user B no long requires bandwidth, user A will require another 99s to download the remaining 198MB of his file (99s * 2MB/s = 198MB). Thus, user B had to wait 2s for his file. User A had to wait 2s + 99s = 101s for his file. Thus, there is a net wait time of 103s. This clearly better than case 1.

    3. Bandwidth is all initially alotted to user B. It will take user B 2Mb / 2MB/s = 1s to download his file. After that 1s, it will then take user A 200MB / 2MB/s = 100s to download his file. Thus, user A has a net wait time of 1s. User B has a net wait time of 100s. Thus, the net wait time is 101s. This is clearly better than case 1, and slightly better than case 2.

    So, which of these is best? Obviously, the third case is the best. User A, the greedy user, hardly has to wait any extra time at all (user A's wait time only increases by a factor of 1.01); user B, however, sees enormous reductions in wiat time (user B's wait time is .5x of what it was in case 2, and 0.01x of what it was in case 1). In either case, User A will not notice a thing; he will not call the ISP complaining. However, user B will notice a 2-fold (over case 2) and 100-fold (over case 1) improvement.

    Hope this was helpful.

  73. Yeah, right. by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2
    Nuclear power will be too cheap to meter!
    - 1950's propaganda.
  74. How to really screw someone with this new policy by Ryu2 · · Score: 2

    evildude# ping -f

    ==> $$$$$$$ for them!!!

    --
    There's 10 types of people in this world, those who understand binary and those who don't.
  75. Dumb question by dswensen · · Score: 5, Interesting
    This may seem like a really naive question (probably because it is), but can someone explain to me in layman's terms why bandwidth is so expensive?

    Right and left, I see personal sites dropping like flies or going members-only because they're being hit with multi-thousand dollar bills because they suddenly got popular. Why does it cost so much? What resource is being consumed that justifies these huge amounts of money?

    It's an honest question -- I really don't know how it works, and I'm curious to know.

    1. Re:Dumb question by Greyfox · · Score: 3, Informative
      Well back when I was doing provisioning for MCI, we charged $1600 a month plus local loop charges for a T1 (1.5 megabits per second) or $23,000 a month for a T3 (45 megabits per second.) That works great when you're shoehorning 56k dialup users onto the line at $20 a month, doesn't work quite so great when you're shoehorning 3 megabit per second cable customers onto the line.

      I haven't priced things recently but I suspect that despite the lines from my house to my ISP getting MUCH faster at the same price, the lines from my ISP to the backbone still cost about the same.

      Why does it cost so much on the backbone? Well they've laid thousands of miles of wire that they need to maintain and still make a profit, and those border routers and hardware for same don't come cheap. Not to mention a NOC, salaries for the guys who make sure the network stays running... it adds up.

      Now the immediate response to this is "Add more backbone" but that's what companies were doing during the tech boom a couple of years ago. Now all that excess capacity sits unused and unprofitable. I don't think anyone will be adding more capacity to the network anytime soon.

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    2. Re:Dumb question by Rogerborg · · Score: 3, Insightful
      • can someone explain to me in layman's terms why bandwidth is so expensive
      • Step 1: I pay hard cash for hardware, then pay a bunch of people money to lay cables and plug in routers, then I continue to pay money to service and maintain this hardware.
      • Step 2: Jane Investor buys a bunch of cables and routers and plugs one of her cables into one of my routers. We are now The Internet.
      • Step 3: Jane wants to send a packet through her cable over my router.

      Now, pop quiz. Do I:

      • A: Let her do it for nothing, because there's no direct cost to me other than creating a tiny electrical pulse in my router?
      • B: Charge her a small amount, to recoup my investment and defray my flat rate expenses.

      If you answered A, you are either a Star Trek character or a .com venture capitalist. If you answered B, you are an actual member of the human race.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  76. Re:My cable isp by ocbwilg · · Score: 2

    I have adelphia, which they state a normal use of bandwidth is 3.5gigs a month, somewhere around that area..

    So downloading the ISO files for a couple Linux distros could easily put you over the limit. That sucks. People get broadband specifically so that they can download larger files and more data more quickly. If you want to sell someone broadband and then mandate that they treat it like dialup, what's the point?

  77. Re:i hate to say it by EvilAlien · · Score: 2

    I'd suggest you go check the actually costs versus income of services like this. You'd be surprised at how much you've been ripping your provider off all these years.

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
  78. Well then, I want my caps gone then. by LWolenczak · · Score: 2

    I "pay" them for earthlink high speed, my account is supposto be 2 meg/sec down, 1.5 meg/sec up... bull shit ofcorse... upload is capped to 45k, download... i have seen it get up to 189 when pulling from a fully unloaded t1 line.

    If they are going to charge more for "overusage" then I want the caps gone, so I can really use what I'm paying for.... ofcorse... if I just made another 500-600 a month, I would get a t1 line and tell rr to fuck themselfs.

  79. **They're already trying to cover it up** by dcigary · · Score: 2

    After reading this thread I went to my local Roadrunner newsgroup to see what others were saying, and someone had posted, TODAY, a message about TW starting to charge over quota users. The message header was there, but when I tried to access it, it said "message not available on server".

    Hmmph.

    I also went through my TOS and tried to find anything about what my bandwidth limitations are. I can't find any, nor do I remember agreeing to any in the past.

    --
    ...my Karma ran over your Dogma...
  80. A Technical Solution by slyfox · · Score: 5, Informative
    Instead of offering xxx kbits/second and charging more per bit after a certain usage threshold, the ISPs should sell a broadband connection with a "peak" and "sustained" rating (e.g., 512kb peak and 56kb sustained.) A users would receive bursts of 512kb throughput, but after an hour or two straight at full throttle the ISP's router would slowly limit throughput to the sustained rate.

    One simple and well-known algorithm to implement this solution is a token-bucket. (More information from Cisco's web site) The basic idea is that you have a bucket that collects token at some rate. This rate corresponds to the peak rate of transfer. The bucket also has a maximum capacity which corresponds to the size of the 'burst' you'll allow. When a packet arrives and the bucket is non-empty, the packet is forwarded and one token is removed from the bucket. When the bucket is empty the packet is queued or dropped.

    Going back to the above example, consider a token-bucket where tokens arrive at 56kb/second, and the bucket can hold (60*60*512) kbits of tokens. This bucket would allow full peak allows full use for a hour or two, at which time the bucket would be close to empty and packets could only be sent the sustained rate.

    This kind of setup would not effect most users at all, but would limit the worst offenders to 1/10th or 1/100th the bandwith usage.

    1. Re:A Technical Solution by GauteL · · Score: 2

      "This kind of setup would not effect most users at all, but would limit the worst offenders to 1/10th or 1/100th the bandwith usage."

      Did you actually mean to use the word "offenders"? Is it a offense to use the bandwidth one has purchased?

    2. Re:A Technical Solution by carm$y$ · · Score: 3, Interesting

      with a "peak" and "sustained" rating (e.g., 512kb peak and 56kb sustained.)

      You make a slight confusion here (or make it sound confusing), what do you mean by 56kb sustained? Because if it's 56 kbit, that's dial-up speed, and I don't think anybody would be stupid enough to pay "broadband" price for dial-up speed. I wouldn't, for sure.

      Also, why call "offenders" people who just use what they paid for? Do you also call people drinking all the coke before trashing the can "offenders"?

      (ok, maybe this sounds too harsh; the technical point and the link to Cisco are ok, and you actually deserve +5, informative)

      --
      -- No sig today
    3. Re:A Technical Solution by mbbac · · Score: 2, Funny

      That'd be great for the last few minutes of my CTF game where I have the flag and I'm running back to base to win the game only to have my ping jump to 500+.

      --

      mbbac

    4. Re:A Technical Solution by carm$y$ · · Score: 2

      You don't understand how the token bucket works.[...]

      Actually, I do understand... and so do you obviously. But the facts remain the same: I would be *extremely* pissed-off if my redhat .iso download - which takes now around 37 minutes, btw - would slow down to a crawl after 225Mb. Or if the second .iso would.

      My point is that I didn't come with the contract - they did. And it says "unlimited" traffic, and 2.5Mbps. So I expect it to be like this.

      Don't get me wrong, I never "abused" the system and most of the time I'm well below the average (no spam, no huge mail attachments - not home, at least, no p2p sharing). But for the rare cases I really need it - I expect it to deliver as stated in the contract, not more, not less.

      --
      -- No sig today
  81. TimeWarner! Its to protect the Film Music biz by bstadil · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I read thru all the post and it amazes me that nobody (Maybe I missed it) has picked up on the fact its Time Warner. This is as much an attempt to protect their Music and Film biz as its a "cost of bandwidth" issue. We are just about now getting to the point where its somewhat practical to download DivX movies in addition to Mp3 music. If they can cap the bandwidth at this point they have bought themselves a few years to try and figure out how to avoid movies going the route of music.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
  82. Strike and reverse by detritus. · · Score: 2

    While I don't know too much about typical pricing plans for leased lines (i'm assuming cable internet providers get an unlimited bandwidth stream through their parent isp). I'm wondering why cable companies haven't looked to colocation/hosting services to help generate revenue by taking advantage of the upstream (being most cable users are capped at 128kbps upload). Could something like this ever work?

  83. Re:Real Bandwidth Needs by Balagan · · Score: 3, Interesting

    That is such bullshit. Im not paying 50 bucks a month for someone to give me trickleband. I want a big phat pipe and thats what i pay for. What i do with it is up to me. Seperating people into "normal" use and "abnormal" use just doesnt cut it. We are supposed to be encouraging the growth of broadband and emergence of new things being done with it... whether that is Video Instant Messaging, Real Time P2P Gaming, Voice Over IP, being able to download/transfer a multi-megabyte file in a short amount of time, or even (as unlikely as you may think it is) *something we havent thought of yet*. The growth of real broadband where all thse that have it actually use it to its fullest is about the only thing that has any chance of hell in re-ignighting the home computer and tech market... along with handhelds and wireless. Whats the point of paying for a new computer with all the bottlenecks finally being worked out if you have to pay through the nose for anything you want to do over the internet. Thankfully the technolgy is sound and that means there are other real alternatives that can make Time Warner regret making stupid business moves that restrict their own consumers... I personally doubt there are many *loyal* time warner subscribers that wouldnt jump at a chance for a better service.... the market is ripe for a company that doesnt have its head stuck up its ass to walk right in.

  84. various suggestions..... by josh+crawley · · Score: 2

    When I first read this article, I had a fre ideas. After reading some of the better comments, I had suggestions on how the cable company can do this. SO I'll start hitting comments randomly.

    First is the bandwidth choice: Limit or no limit. Well, with no limit, you dont. With Limited, how do you do it WITHOUT (keyword) being accused of 'I was hacked'. Mac hacks, redirection, and floods are rampant with the abusive menbers. First, use Port Secure. This essentially makes sure that ONLY that MAC address is on that port. The port doesnt work if it has other addresses too. Second tier is the chew'ers. These guys are the constant linux cd junkies, warez doods, movie pirates, and other poeople who go on to file sharing services with 100 people allowed (and gigs of mp3's). Well, let users download/upload stuff unfrettered, but log people who suck up data (maybe some sort of tag to let local net-admins know). Check up on these people... see where they're going/downloading. If thier warez junkies, either kick them off or put couic on thier account at a random interval ( http://michel.arboi.free.fr/UKUSA/couic.html ). If they seem legit (as in legitly downloading stuff), slap them with a warning. They may chew bandwidth, but they pay. If they dont heed the warnings (even a little), reluctantly kick them off. DO offer readmittance, but then resort to a temporary quota/"pay x after quota" system. I don't like it, but bandwidth isn't cheap.

    Secondly is the issue with bandwidth. Since it seems that many users are trading inside and between cable/dsl providers, why not have some sort of fiber going to/from major providers? Going through the whole internet costs a lot more than having router tables going from comcast to att@home through a big fiber pipe. Of course, you could have each provider spider each connection to each other high bandwidth ISP. With this spiderweb of connections from cable/dsl ISP's , it could only be inbound or outbound traffic. Even with warezing, this plan should be cheaper.

    My big beef is of the limited, and quota'ed bandwidth. How exactly are they going to take into account of unauthorized use? What if one of your 'friends' decides he doesn't liek you anymore and sends you a few dozen copies of a core dump... do you think Time/Warner will care? They're still getting payed, and you're just asking them to accept less. Or how about that spyware that was unwillingly and unknowingly installed on your machine? It turns out it has contacted the master server and tattled that you have enough bandwidth to be a tier-2 server. You'll now share the server responsibilities of a class b network. Too many things could go wrong with that high speed with monitoring and charging extra bandwidth.

    I do like my tehcnicial reasons, but the last is more of an opinion. Take it as you will.

  85. This only shows... by Alex+Belits · · Score: 3, Insightful

    ...that fierce competition, if applied to a bunch of morons, can produce monopolies that jack up the price immediately after gaining control, and still provide a shitty product. Flat rate was the standard since the time of dialup, but when DSL and cable companies started the price war they ended up:

    1. Offering a service sold at loss, expecting to cover it by more expensive services, then wondering why everybody subscribes to it and no one wants anything else.
    2. Overselling the bandwidth to a ridiculious level (>100 times). Residential "1.5Mbps DSL" would be actually 3 times slower than a dialup if all users were downloading or tried to receive something streamed at the same time -- and when people started doing just that, of course, results started to suck.

    As the result, anyone who attempted to provide decent quality was losing money on supporting low-priced service to run at some tolerable level, and the only people who survived were ones that provided only or mostly high-priced services (Covad -- and it barely survived), or ones that simply had a shitload of money to burn (SBC, USWest/Qwest, TW). Now the survivors are trying to bring the prices to the level where they can actually make money, but since the public got accustomed to low prices in the advertisements, former low-priced services are becoming high-priced through more sneaky tactics, and customers overall lose compared to the hypothetical situation when prices and service were reasonable to begin with. As some fictional character said, "dodge this", free market worshipers/propaganda workers with degrees.

    Necessary bit of disclosure: this is written over a Covad line that costs me $114/mo and works.

    --
    Contrary to the popular belief, there indeed is no God.
  86. Good News for AdSubtract by yintercept · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This will help encourage people to install adsubtract and other bandwidth savers.

    Of course, increased adsubtract usage will decrease ad revenue at commercial web sites.

  87. Re:i hate to say it by Nightlight3 · · Score: 2
    Remember: big companies aren't working for you, they're working to get your money.


    As if you work for a company instead of working to get their money. It is same however you turn it. The pursuit of self-interest by all players makes the game work better.


    After all, each of your cells cares only that it gets nutrients from other cells around it and that its metabolic waste gets removed. It just happens that the side-effects of its pursuit of personal happines benefit other cells and you as a meta-entity/god of their society.

  88. Re:i hate to say it by tenman · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You'd be surprised at how much you've been ripping your provider off all these years.

    I have to disagree. I haven't worked in the NOC of an ISP in years, but this is much is still true. If you own the network, you don't have to pay to use it. Also true, if you own a big enough network, other peer networks allow you to connect to them at what amounts to a reciprocal cost. (I connect to UUNet, and they connect to me. In that way we usually use the same amount of each others network, and thus we charge each other the same price for connection < the charge is a formality >)

    All ISP's have to build staff, support, maintenance, and growth cost into their billing. And so while those are huge expenses, if the company is loosing money on those services it's because they made a choice to do so.

    There is no additional cost to the provider if i download 1Meg/Month vs. 100Meg/Month, because they own the network. Now someone who downloads 1Mbps vs. 100Mbps is a real issue. While the company owns the network, the network is still a finite resource. There are only so many Mbps at any given second. And if you are using 80% of the company's bandwidth, then you cost them more, because all of the other customers share only 20% and then leave the service because they are unsatisfied with the speed. So in that you drive away customers by hogging the bandwidth, you cost the company more money.

    That being said, let's say "47&7" company owns a network big enough to let each of their customers have 50kbps simultaneously. If I keep my 50kbps open at 100% 24/7/52, then I cost the company nothing. I am only allowed to use what I am allotted and I am not using someone else's bandwidth. There is an algorithm out there that says that between X o'clock and Y o'clock z number of people is using the network. So then if they calculate the number of people that use the network, and the average amount of time that they spend, you can lock in a bandwidth number that doesn't infringe on you bandwidth limit.

    Now, The problem with what they are doing is they are going to charge you guys for using what they have already allotted me. I keep my bandwidth open as much as mechanically possible, but people like me are part of the fore mentioned algorithm. I'm way ahead of the yahoo games playing mom, or the porn-browsing dad. But I'm not new to the game. ISP have been dealing with the likes of me for years. I don't have a problem paying more than the average Joe. I would gladly pay $10/Mth more to keep my bandwidth open, but It's not fair to those who have "excessive" downloads 1 or 2 times a month.

    Corporate greed it still nothing more than greed. And when you say that I have no idea how I'm stealing from my ISP, you're wrong... I do have an idea, no I have the answer. And the answer is, under the user agreement that I signed, and under the limits that they set on my connection, I'm not stealing at all, but rather, I'm taking full advantage of the service that I pay for.

    </soapbox>

  89. Re:this sucks by josh+crawley · · Score: 2

    You're wrong. I've read it, so that makes 1 more than nobody :-)

    Anyways, about that person who downloaded 26 GB and th eperson who downloaded 81 GB... were they using the cable legitimately? EG: pirate movies/games ?

    If they wern't, I'd call them twice, then slap COUIC on thier accounts. They pay for crappy service. Let them experience a randomly cutting connection. If they were, still give them a call, but I'd be nicer about it.

    WHAT?! (while looking at packet firewall) Where are all of these TCP RST's coming from?

    When pissed off, I'm not a nice person. And I have my own golden rule: Do unto others as they do to you. My idea is that you give them a taste of thier own medicine. If they dont like it, they can leave.

  90. Re:i hate to say it by tenman · · Score: 2

    Reality says that my mom would love to see her ancestry tree come boiling down her cable at 1000mbps. She doesn't know what a megabit is. She's used to the Telephone Company charging her per minute. If "47&7" allowed her to have as much bandwidth as she could stomach, she would use up her month in only a few days. By keeping her speed relatively low, she is less inclined to "splurge" on the bandwidth she uses. It's takes 30mins to down load some of her files. If it only took 10 seconds, she might be more inclined to up/download the file 6 or 7 time a day as she edits it. I agree that maybe they should install an "advanced users" option, but to open the general public to unlimited bandwidth that they would have to pay for would be irresponsible.

  91. But you knew that already, right?

    Cables = Roads, and we're moving more towards a future wherein the roads are metered. Ever lived in a country where roads are badly designed and toll heavy? Living gets mighty expensive. The best example here is Japan. The cost of living is so high because two very important things are expensive.

    Real estate and transportation.

    --

    What we call folk wisdom is often no more than a kind of expedient stupidity.-Edward Abbey

  92. Re:i hate to say it by uradu · · Score: 2

    That's ok, it's just an indication of what HE does with P2P. If the only thing you do with apple pie is you-know-what, you might indeed find it hard to believe that some people actually just eat it.

  93. Not all large downloads is warez by Baki · · Score: 2

    Since software producers more and more are skipping the middle tier (stores, distributors) and sell software directly over the internet (requiring you to download the whole CD).

    And the music and video industry, though slow and backwards, also begins experimenting in this direction.

    Those plans would be seriously hurt when metered access is introduced (depending on the cost per gigabyte of course), which would be a pity.

    Anyway, contrary to your statement, there are legitimate uses for large downloads and according to current plans this shall only increase (download a DVD instead of renting one). The bandwidth cost should be lower than sending the CD/DVD by mail, otherwise a lot of future appeal of the Internet is lost.

    1. Re:Not all large downloads is warez by Jason+Pollock · · Score: 2

      Good comment, it's making me expand on my position. On to your issues!

      Anyway, contrary to your statement, there are legitimate uses for large downloads and according to current plans this shall only increase (download a DVD instead of renting one). The bandwidth cost should be lower than sending the CD/DVD by mail, otherwise a lot of future appeal of the Internet is lost.

      I don't believe I said that there weren't any good high-bandwidth uses. What I was saying was that until such time as we got to a "user pays" method of charging for traffic, there was no way of determining the value of the item being downloaded. Now, there is a fixed cost, regardless of the method of procurement (theft or otherwise).

      For legitimate businesses, I think we will see interchange agreements, much like we already have between phone companies, where the business says that they will give the carrier a kickback in order to have lower fees. The business puts in servers at the carrier's points of presence, and slam bam, the carriers costs go down and the charge is reduced for that site.

      This could even be done on a large scale, with companies like akamai (do they still exist?)

      We already have examples of this sort of thing with "preferred" sites and AOL. This isn't bad, it's the market working.

      Jason Pollock
  94. Re:i hate to say it by kubrick · · Score: 2

    just to add to my most excellent first post, in New Zealand I am signed up to a DSL plan. We get 10GB international traffic per month for $35, and then pay between 2c and 6c per MB after that. This is a 128kbps up/down service.

    Compare Australian prices before crying hardship. I blame Telstra.

    --
    deus does not exist but if he does
  95. Re:So are they going to pay people that get spamme by Tokerat · · Score: 2, Insightful
    I have a small Apache server running for my friends and my personal use (I make techno music as a hobby and let my friends download the MP3s from my site), and it doesn't pull alot of traffic - or so I thought.

    I recently ran out of room on my server machine, a G4 with a tiny 9GB hard drive in it. I knew it had alot of stuff and was getting full, but completely out of space? COme to find out the Apache logs had swollen to over 150MB EACH with goddamn Code-Red scans, many of which originated from other Road Runner addresses. To this very day I have to keep a cron running to watch the logs and wipe them if they get over 50MB.

    My house here has 2 computers sharing the connection, so we get a little more than average traffic between surfing/downloads and AIM being on all the time.

    If they try to charge me extra because of this scanning activity, I'm going to not pay my bill until they unplug me and even after that never pay them. Screw my credit report, if they can't even scan for and warn users about viral activity I'm certainly not going to pay them to gauge me on how often I get scanned by viruses!

    Of course, the people who are still infected and scanning 24/7 will be hit the worst, but the money in my pocket is what I'm trying to protect, because there isn't much of it anymore...

    --
    CAn'T CompreHend SARcaSm?
  96. think about it for just a second by mmusn · · Score: 2
    For my part, I hope Sun and BEA will each strive to be the best and that the general state of the technology will thus improve

    Upstream bandwidth is usually around 128k, 256k if you are really lucky. A decent video or music link will saturate that just as much as busy FTP site. Now, that wasn't so hard to figure out, was it?

    I have no problem with companies charging by volume, as long as the volume charges are reasonable (at most a couple of bucks per Gbyte during peak, much cheaper or free free during off-peak). But stop judging what kind of traffic is valuable. FTP is no more or less valuable than video gaming or video conferencing with your grandma. Who knows? Maybe someone is distributing the great American novel from their personal web site.

    1. Re:think about it for just a second by mmusn · · Score: 2
      Oops, that quote makes no sense, does it. The actual piece of text I meant to quote was:

      Streaming video, music, etc is *nothing* compared to the guy who runs a 100 gb 0-day ftp server from his cable modem

  97. Re:So Lets Recap by Sloppy · · Score: 2

    That would annoy the crap out of me to have to wait four days to get my isos.

    So be annoyed. You and Redhat using a horribly inefficient way of transferring software updates, and then you get annoyed at having to face the consequences of inefficiency? Awwww, you poor thing.

    If metered traffic becomes common, then Redhat will either switch to a saner way of sending diffs, or they'll be replaced by someone else.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  98. Re:Cable Model QoS by shyster · · Score: 2
    This is a tangent, but is it really that difficult to guarantee a certain minimum throughput? E.g. when the neighborhood's segment is fully loaded, throttle traffic to & from the IPs or MACs that are using the most bandwidth. You could guarantee (total_capacity / houses_in_neighborhood) bits per second, anyhow. Gimme a Linux box and a two weeks and I'll whip up a prototype[1]. We'll be rich.

    Give me a Cisco router and we'll be rich a lot sooner.

  99. Location, Location, Location by zerofoo · · Score: 2

    There is a fiber glut...that's for sure. Most of it is still unlit since the gear to light up the fiber costs mega-bucks.

    So what about the fiber that is lit? It's in all the wrong places! What good is a gigabit ring if it doesn't pass by your house? The bandwidth glut merely refers to all the unlit fiber stringing between major cities. Until someone figures out an economical way to get the data down the "last mile", there will be a bandwidth shortage where it is needed.

    -ted

  100. Mmm. Yeaaah. by cjsnell · · Score: 2

    I thiiiiink I'm gonna have to sort of disagree with you on that one.

    The day that Mr and Ms. Joe Internet User run over their RoadRunner quota and form an ad-hoc wireless network with their neighbor Frank, will be the day that Rush Limbaugh joins the Democratic Party.

    It's way too improbable. Unless Linksys starts selling wireless routers with roof-mount antennas and BGP routing software (complete with easy-to-use "routing wizard"!!) for under $100 at CompUSA, it just won't happen. Maybe they'll prove me wrong. But I won't bet on it.

  101. Not true by SecurityGuy · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Only the people who have watched socialism fail miserably think its bad. There are some poor, ignorant, idealistic and naive souls who haven't figured it out yet.

    1. Re:Not true by gowen · · Score: 2
      There are some poor, ignorant, idealistic and naive souls who haven't figured it out yet.
      Swedes, mainly, who are cursed with an "enviable standard of living" [Source: the CIA of all people]
      --
      Athletic Scholarships to universities make as much sense as academic scholarships to sports teams.
    2. Re:Not true by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2

      And you think this is a coincidence, do you?

    3. Re:Not true by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2
      My kingdom for moderator points!


      There is of course a redress process called anti-trust law when power is unduly centralized in private hands, and a redress process called elections when power is unduly centralized in government. However, a central government obsessed with social organization and control will tend to disinform its citizens because socialism is more about coercion than about voluntary association.


      That is the absolute key point. I consider myself a rabid libertarian, but I absolutely support and favor groups of people voluntarily choosing to share resources and redistribute wealth among themselves as they choose. I think it devolves into an evil when such an association is forced. When there's choice, you have the option of withdrawing if you find yourself a producer among a bunch of lazy people who are living off you, or if you have one slacker in the bunch, ejecting them. I'm so tired of hearing from acquaintances who do or want to milk the system. One recently was singing the praises of Bill Clinton's attempted HillaryHealthCare program because it would benefit *him* (screw everyone else, right?) Well surely, socializing the health system is a better idea than his kicking the drug habit, getting off his ass and getting a job. Another professed a thankfully short lived desire to coast on unemployment for as long as possible, as if they have some right to a 6 month vacation at the expense of other hardworking people who no doubt could use the money to fulfill their own needs.


      That voluntary component makes all the difference. Without it there's no accountability.

    4. Re:Not true by maxpublic · · Score: 2

      If, as the poster above suggests, there has "never been a socialist country in the history of the world" this just goes to show how totally impracticable socialism truly is.

      There's never been a true capitalism either, or anything even close to it. Not at any time. This doesn't invalidate the idea that a true capitalism *might* work, but we don't know and can only speculate - much as is done with socialism.

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  102. Really now... by Svartalf · · Score: 2

    It doesn't need but ONE access point done up right to handle a neighborhood. Access points can be done without LinkSys (or other vendors, for that matter) access point to do it either- a PrismII card with the right drivers or the Sputnik software package will produce an access point. And many of the PrismII cards seem to have an external antenna jack.

    No, Joe Internet couldn't do an access point- but he DOESN'T need to. All it takes is one tech-geek in a neighborhood to start up the wan access. And, since it's easy enough and cheap enough for most of that crowd to do it, it's going to happen.

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    1. Re:Really now... by cjsnell · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I disagree. A single 802.11b base station (no matter who makes it) is not going to be enough to power a "neighborhood" of Internet users. If you were lucky, you could get maybe ten or twenty households on the thing before they saturate the network. (Remember, it tops out at 11Mbit/s but in actuality, you'll probably only see 3Mbit/s on a moderately busy network).

      The next problem is Internet access. Where does the neighborhood network geek hook into? He'll either need to purchase high speed access (business class, since he's sharing the bw) or he'll need to hook up to other networks around town. Somewhere, somebody will have to foot the bill to get these networks onto a backbone. This person will want to be paid but how? I suppose the homeowners' association could come up with the dough to pay for this but if you know anything about how homeowners' associations work, you know that this has a snowball's chance in hell.

      I think, at best, you'll come up with something similar to what FidoNET had in the 80s. Geeks will band together with other geeks to chip in for upstream network access. And just like old Fight-o-NET, there will be tons of politics and bickering. And if you're not a hardcore geek (ie, you're part of the 99% of Internet users in the US), you'll never participate in the first place.

    2. Re:Really now... by Anonynnous+Coward · · Score: 2
      if you're not a hardcore geek (ie, you're part of the 99% of Internet users in the US), you'll never participate in the first place.

      And this would be bad, how?

    3. Re:Really now... by Anonynnous+Coward · · Score: 2
      Man, you said it more eloquently than I ever could have. I know it's supposedly not right to think like this, but damn, I miss the days before everybody and his brother used computers and telecommunications. (And I know that the guys playing with ARPANET back in the day feel the same way about my generation.)

      Knowing there are others out there thinking the same way gives me some hope in what could become a very dystopian future for mainstream computing.

  103. Now that we have customers... by gad_zuki! · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sorry, but they advertised the service as faster than DSL and about the same price. Toss in quick installation and you've got yourself a customer base. Now you've got people *gasp* using the bandwidth they're paying for. It doesn't matter if you never turn your PC on or if you never shut Grokster down, you have the right to what you paid for. If their business model wasn't profitable to begin with, then they are being the disingenuous jerks that conned you into connecting into their cable network when you could be on a DSL connection instead.

    This is another example of short-sighted business plans, a desperate grass at building a customer base, and then selling-short until most of the competition in the area gets finacially hurt.

    Why people feel that the grokster 24/7 kid should be punished is beyond me. They sold him the service now they must deal with it. Conversely, if heavy users are going to be punished then give breaks to lightweight users. Of course that means the same pricing plan as DSL, which is who they're fighting and distancing themselves from. Sorry, but this is more corporate bullying than anything else.

    1. Re:Now that we have customers... by HamNRye · · Score: 2

      AT&T Broadband offers blazing speeds that you can't use! ~Their new ad

      Honestly, how many of us got broadband because our e-mail was taking 15 seconds to download as opposed to 10 seconds?? I got it for a big fat pipe that I could use to download warez, movies, and anyhting else I can. I would be willing to bet that even the 1-2MB per month customers got Broadband "thinking" they would be doing all of these same things.

      But I now see a new way to destroy my enemies with Broadband. Ping floods, large e-mail attachments, etc... They'll be bankrupt in a year or two.

      This is nothing new for AOL though, they are the home of "Unlimited Dial-Up, but don't leave your computer for more than 5 minutes or we'll shut you down."

      Glad I switched to Verizon two weeks ago.

      ~Hammy

  104. Re:This calls for the "R" word by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2

    Another fun idea would be to round up a significant number of your local provider's customers and, en masse, tell them the deal's not acceptable and you're either keeping the old terms or dumping them until they see the light. Consumers *do* have power. Its just that they rarely wake up and use it. Arthur Anderson is on the verge of getting the corporate death penalty, something the government would never dream of (witness Microsoft), from their customers.

  105. Might End Up With... by MikeyLikesIt! · · Score: 2

    ... something like this if you're not careful!

    --

    I dunno... What do you wanna do?

  106. Re:Cable net co's reimburse for outages? by SecurityGuy · · Score: 2

    FWIW, TW does, at least where I get it. If there's an outage, you don't pay for the day(s) in which it occurred.

  107. Many ways to make bandwidth by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Your point about Nimda and spam really raises a interesting issue: many things we do while our computers are on cause data to flow in and out through the cable modem, and it's not always our fault.

    Now, catching Code Red could potentially cost someone lots of bandwith money. Those stupid pop-under downloads might install a P2P program without your knowledge or consent. Online media files are often much larger than you expect.

    This makes me think that the cost of administring these quotas (paying phone operators and tech support staff who will have to put up with hours of my constant bitching and excuses about my bill) will be higher than the cost of adding fatter pipes to the network and keeping everything uncapped.

    I would honestly prefer that my download bandwith be cut (expecially during peak hours) than to have to constantly fret and worry that I'm close to my bandwidth cap, so I'd better turn off Shoutcast.

    I hope they do a test run of this program in some small district, to see how users respond. I suspect that once people see their bill and the cryptic charges, many will try to dispute them. I promise I'll be on the phone the day my first metered RR bill arives. Will they "itemize" the usage fees like any other utility? Will they do it by port number? By time? By source? Will they charge the same for Usenet downloads, even if it puts no pressure on their connection to the internet? Will there be a warning when I've reached 75% of my monthly quota? Without these things, customers will bitch endlessly, and the workforce necessary to accomodate all the bitching will be more expensive than the overdue RR network improvements. Everybody who thinks this is a bad idea should put the RR customer service number in their speed dial and call them all the time to ask a bunch of really obscure questions, like "Oh God, I don't know what my daughter did on my computer just now. Can you please check how close I am to my cap? Oh, really, well, can you check how much I downloaded today? What? That's not what my meter says..." and so on.

    1. Re:Many ways to make bandwidth by Chops · · Score: 2
      Now, catching Code Red could potentially cost someone lots of bandwith money. Those stupid pop-under downloads might install a P2P program without your knowledge or consent. Online media files are often much larger than you expect.
      Okay, so each byte transmitted costs some amount of money (in the aggregate, at least). Given that someone is going to have to pay that bill, would you rather it be:
      1. Every internet user?
      2. The user whose machine is loaded down with spyware/viruses/P2P crap, thus providing an actual incentive for good netizenship?
      3. The spyware provider/spammer, after a hefty court battle in which actual dollar amounts of damages can be easily estimated?
      I like 2 and 3. I don't like 1, but that's all that's realistically going to happen under today's pricing model... I'm still getting hammered with Code Red and Nimda, and I think the people whose machines have been chewing up all of our bandwidth for the last several months should have to pay for their carelessness.
  108. Ignorance is not an Excuse by Bios_Hakr · · Score: 3, Informative

    On the other hand, most broadband users wouldn't know a megabit of downstream traffic if it bit them in the ass

    Just because a user doesn't know that they can monitor their bandwidth doesn't give them an excuse.

    In Win2k or better, you can just look at the properties for your network interface and see how much traffic has been passed. I am also 90% sure that there are countless freeware tools that do the same. In fact, the provider probably has a web page where a user can track their usage.

    The bigger issue here is trying to get users into the habit of watching their usage. If you leave a room, you turn off the light. Do you know what a "kilowatt-hour" feels like?

    --
    I'd rather you do it wrong, than for me to have to do it at all.
    1. Re:Ignorance is not an Excuse by rcs1000 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is a difference:

      What happens if you get infected by a trojan/virus?

      It's unlikely someone can sneak into your house and use your electricity. It is perfectly possible someone uses your internet connection.

      Also, if I decide to 'ping bomb' your box, should you be required to pay?

      You can't have electricty forced down your wires if you haven't turned on the lights, you can have bits forced into your PC if you haven't powered up IE.

      Thoughts, thoughts...

      *r

      --
      --- My dad's political betting
    2. Re:Ignorance is not an Excuse by rcs1000 · · Score: 2

      You know what the irony is: I had one of those contracts. And when I lost my phone, I didn't bother to renew my contract. So, I have *lost* £7,000. I didn't know this, and I can't believe it...

      --
      --- My dad's political betting
    3. Re:Ignorance is not an Excuse by ocbwilg · · Score: 2

      No, but I could just turn off my computer and the 'ping bomb' wouldn't be possible while it's off.

      No you couldn't, because with TW your cable modem has an IP address and a DNS entry. All they have to do is ping your modem and you're doinked.

  109. Can they do it? by hyrdra · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As a CMTS technician and head end operator who was around for the first rollout and one of the few who actually read the DOCSIS spec, I can testify what Time Warner is proposing is going to be difficult. Given the current state of the network, it's a wonder it even works. When I was there, we were doing things for the most part ad hoc and flying by the seat of our pants. The user database, cable modem SMS database, and interactive user content were completely separate on isolated systems, running on a variety of architectures and different places.

    For example, the typical account server that manages BOOTP requests and allows modems on the network is operated by the national Road Runner, while we operate our own DHCP servers. The TFTP server that transfers configuration information to customer modems to adjust settings is hosted and operated by a 3rd party service. In the first case, the BOOTP server runs on an AIX system, the DHCP server is Win NT, and the TFTP server is run directly off of the Cisco UBR.

    Currently, we have no way of knowing what users are even on the system (e.g. IP's or MAC's to names). Why? Because our user database isn't connected to the CMTS. When we have to turn off a modem for non-payment, we have to go in and add a line in the UBR's file to map specific MAC addresses to a disabled DOCSIS configuration file. So yes, it is controlled by your MAC addresses but still the config file can be forged to give you access anyway. Cable modems have voluntary network access, that is, they must restrict themselves from going on the network if the head end tells them. That doesn't mean they can't somehow still go on the network, albeit not 'authorized'. Quite literally, there are no network locks other than the customer's modem.

    Things were more of a mess just a few weeks ago. The configuration files weren't even using shared secret or message integrity checks to ensure customers didn't tamper with the files to gain unauthorized service. We only found this out after our OC-192 was getting heavily saturated connected to the Road Runner backbone. Doing a dump of connected modems (which displays frequency info, signal info, etc. and is generally used for debugging), yielded over 65 modems operating in excess of 10 Mb/s up and down. Talk about getting a deal for $39 a month. I had no idea how long these users had been exploiting the system, but I suspected at least a few had done so for around 11 months based on old logs from one of our router, which keeps bandwidth info for specific IP's (we could determine it was these users because they were also using static IP's).

    Currently, there are around 80 modems on the system that technically shouldn't be. The reasons for this are varied, from mistyped MAC addresses to fraud, we don't have time to investigate and the current DOCSIS version we are using doesn't offer fixes for these types of problems.

    Clearly, Time Warner needs to do a lot of work if they want to do anything like bandwidth limits. This may be a franchise-only problem, but the way I see it is the combination of the very much flawed DOCSIS spec to cable operators who ARE NOT internet service providers leads to these kinds of network abuses. Just look at TR's national web site that ends in errors every turn for proof they are running are glued together operation. This leads me to wonder if that article was to scare users into using less bandwidth, thus solving the problem for them? Otherwise they need a serious investment in infrastructure in order to make it happen in real life. Personally, I haven't heard anything to the affect of bandwidth limiting. We don't even have the capability to monitor it now, as I've said all along...

    --


    "I'll just chip in a bit for RedHat: I actually have that installed on my university machine." - Linus, '95
  110. Belgium, Europe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

    Well, here the bandwith for the bradband has been limited since it came out. As a matter of fact, you have 3-4 choices, these prices are average:

    500MB/Month at like 25/Month
    10GB/Month at 40/Month
    20GB/Month at 65/Month
    Unlimited at 90/Month

    Each additional MB is invoiced at 0,05 ....

    Maybe this is what will happen in the states too??

    Good luck!

  111. AOL's Vertical Monopoly and their Agenda by Dr.+Spork · · Score: 2
    Your post really opened my eyes to the larger AOL plan. Of course they will announce a similar kind of a deal: all AOL-hosted content will not count towards your quota.

    So, when media companies finally get around to streaming movies over the internet, Road Runner users will be charged up the butt for downloading stuff from competing movie houses, but access to the AOL service will be unmetered (though there will be usage fees, of course). There will be AOL-approved (and hosted) streaming radio stations, AOL-approved news sites with streaming content (Time, CNN, etc.) and this will be the only stuff users will be allowed to look at without the fear that their RR bills will sink them.

    This is a brilliant vertical-monopolistic strategy. This way, AOL will leverage their cable monopoly to feed us exactly the media content they want us to see (i.e. theirs), and we'll be greatful, because it's "free." Any opponents ("competitors") will be ignored because downloading stuff from them will cost you heavy usage charges. AOL will say "why would you want to go anywhere else when we have so much great AOL content for free?" This way, the internet to an AOL user will basically look like an AOL sandbox.

    We are entering some scary times...

  112. Don't sell me a... by ParoEsso · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What it comes down to is this. Don't sell me a Cadillac and tell me I can only drive it to the end of the parking lot.

    Pretty simple stuff really.

  113. why not just limit uploads? by Hadlock · · Score: 2

    ok, it's been established that it's time-warner, who distributes/creates/produces movies & music. they're trying to protecte this. who hosts 85% of all movies/music? cable/dsl users. why not just put a 200 MB a month cap on data uploads, excluding file transfer download requests, html requests, ect? the real warez kiddies would find a way around this, but like shitting down napster, it would kill approximatly 90% of the casual user from sharing at best more than a couple of songs or sending a Q3 mod to a friend so they can both play b/c filepnaet sucks ass. there's plenty of downstream bandwidth avalible.

    --
    moox. for a new generation.
  114. Metering is garbage. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Insightful

    the real cost is provisioning for peak usage. ... What I think they should be doing is only metering during those peak periods and leaving it status quo the rest of the day.

    Charging for bandwidth usage is garbage, based on models of consumable resources rather than shared instintaneous resources. Bandwidth disappears when not used. You can't save it up during low usage periods to provide extra during high usage periods.

    - If they charge you when you're NOT competing with other users, they pulled money from you when the difference between you having used the bandwidth and having NOT used the bandwidth made no difference to their costs and to their other customers' experiences.

    - If they charge you when you ARE competing, they're charging you when you're no more of a problem then any one of the other customers you're allegedly causing a problem for. If they charge you more then those other customers because you used bandwidth when nobody else wanted it, they're just ripping you off.

    The proper thing for them to do is:

    - Divide the bandwidth evenly between everybody who wants to use it on an instintaneous basis.

    - Add more bandwidth if things are too slow during the peaks.

    - Charge all the users for their share of the cost of the provisioned bandwidth (times a profit multiplier).

    No matter how hard you suck on the pipe, you can't consume any more bandwidth than they chose to give you at any instant. No matter how many packets you blow into the pipe, it won't pass any more packets on than they chose to let it pass. If you blow in more than that it will drop them - and TCP will automatically drop rate and retransmit until you're using the available bandwidth and still getting through. If you can take an "unfair share", it's THEIR fault for using routers that can't divide the bandwidth fairly, not your fault for trying to use what's available.

    And if their business model assumed broadband users wouldn't actually use the bandwidth, that's also THEIR fault, not yours.

    Bandwidth usage pricing is not a way to be fair. It's a way to gouge the customers with an unpredictable price hike.

    Can you imagine the consternation when an email virus, moustrap animated advertisement package, or distributed DOS client gets loaded on a bunch of their customers and runs their bills up to astronomical levels? Or when users bills skyrocket because the ISP didn't filter out spam?

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    1. Re:Metering is garbage. by Trepidity · · Score: 2

      And if their business model assumed broadband users wouldn't actually use the bandwidth, that's also THEIR fault, not yours.

      And if they realize their mistake and change their business model to one that doesn't give you an absolute guarantee to flat-rate bandwidth, then that's your problem, not theirs.

    2. Re:Metering is garbage. by jrp2 · · Score: 2

      - If they charge you when you're NOT competing with other users, they pulled money from you when the difference between you having used the bandwidth and having NOT used the bandwidth made no difference to their costs and to their other customers' experiences.

      I am in 100% agreement.

      - If they charge you when you ARE competing, they're charging you when you're no more of a problem then any one of the other customers you're allegedly causing a problem for.

      But if they charge you during peak, and not during non-peak, you are likely to adjust your ways and take some traffic (say MP3s, ISOs, etc.) off-peak. That causes efficiencies for your provider, your fellow users, the backbone, the servers you are hitting, etc.

      BTW, I am NOT advocating strict metering (some per-byte charge for ANY usage), just some sort of monthly cap for usage during peak where a charge kicks in to convince heavy users to tone it down during peak. Sure, bandwidth is cheap at the micro level (spread across all users), but it is NOT cheap at the macro level (all users of a particular network combined) and peak usage is the absolute most directly related measure and where the marginal costs occur. Reduce peak significantly and costs will reduce significantly, it is a direct relationship.

      Don't get me wrong, I am a heavy user myself. I download lots of crap, but I tend to do the heavy lifting off-peak, just light surfing during peak. Partly out of courtesy (to fellow users and the sites I am downloading from mostly), and partly out of self-interest as I find peak usage annoying (hard to get in to some sites, poor performance, etc.).

      --
      The only athletic sport I ever mastered was backgammon - Douglas William Jerrold
    3. Re:Metering is garbage. by Archfeld · · Score: 2

      I got no problem with them instituting a monthly cap, but my contract says UNLIMITED, ALWAYS ON usage. How does that jive with, you are using too much ? Like an all you can eat salad bar instituting a per plate charge.

      --
      errr....umm...*whooosh* *whoosh* Is this thing on ?
  115. Re:bullshit, welcome to corporate greed by frozenray · · Score: 2, Funny

    > Aren't they always being shot at on Star Trek?

    I think he meant that on Star Trek, they regularly have sex with attractive aliens, whereas geeks on this planet usually do not have sex with any living being. :-P

    --
    "There are already a million monkeys on a million typewriters, and Usenet is NOTHING like Shakespeare." - Blair Houghton
  116. Re:i hate to say it by mshiltonj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Capped bandwidth reduces the cost of the service to ordinary users by not making the rest of us pay for what is probably P2P piracy.

    Which could possibly be the big reason behind this.

    It's also going to kill net radio services like shoutcast.

    Another thought: It's going to make people (well, me at least) even more resentful of advertising.

    I have to pay for (1) simple access, then I have to pay for (2) metered usage, then I have to be bombarded with (3) advertisements to see anything of value -- which I am paying to (4) download, and I have to (5) register with the content provider to get the content and advertisements.

    I've got an internal network for testing and development. But I've been spoiled by the net. Maybe I'll just switch back dial up, and use lynx to read slashdot, google groups, search.cpan.org and java.sun.com. And pine (though Evolution is pretty nice) to read email. Maybe I'll resubscribe to a print newspaper and a weekly news magazine for news again.

    I'll miss having so much technical information immediately at my disposal, but I've paid for all these technical reference books on my bookshelf. And many of them come with a digital version of themselves. Maybe it's time to use them as a first resource instead of google groups.

    Yet another thought: I've been lazy wasting all this "precious" bandwidth by continually accessing content that doesn't change regularly. I'll start using local copies.

    I'll have to look inito creating a caching server.

    I'll certainly get some junkbuster software running now.

    If they want us to *really* pay attention to bandwidth, it will kill a lot of the internet. Animation Express will die. That stuff is interesting, but I'm not going to pay to see it. Even stuff like Yahoo! Games (which I haven't played in while) won't last.

    Think about it. A lot of the Internet is entertainment. What sorts of entertainment are people willing to *pay* for? Movies, Music, Pr0n... what else? This is all high-bandwidth, and outside of mp3, the online quality sucks.

    Dancing Hamsters? 3 minutes Flash cartoons? Are you kidding?

    Quickly changing information is useful to have. Weather, stocks, news. Which can all be distilled down to text and tranferred efficiently.

    Technical documation, I can have a local copy of.

    This is why I cancelled cable. If they started making you pay for each tv show you watched, how much of it is really worth watching? Not a whole hell of a lot, that's for sure.

    So, for me, the internet boils down to two things: one-to-one communication (email and instant messaging) and e-commerce. I shop online to save trips to the store.

    Here's a good question. If you had to pay for metered access, can you name any reason at that you ever, ever go to these web sites:

    Burger King

    7-Eleven

    insert usless site here.

    Lastly, one of the beautiful things about the Net was the smaller niche and fringe communities that conform without being bound by geographical boundaries. With metered access, those communities will have one more barrier. If you have to pay for acesss, people will more likely stick with the "tried and true" sites, rather that sifting through the mountains of crap to find the gems. This will undoubtedly result result in more concentration of users, content and money around the Big 10 Media Corporations. Which will incredibly boring.

    Maybe this internet thing was a fad after all.

    Don't mind me. I'm just bitter.

  117. Re:i hate to say it by figment · · Score: 2

    I connect to UUNet, and they connect to me. In that way we usually use the same amount of each others network, and thus we charge each other the same price for connection )

    Sure, that's called bilateral peering, however to do so, it requires that there be roughly the same amt of traffic going in each direction... This is not the case w/ @home/othercableproviders, as they have much more 'download' traffic than they have 'upload', ie they need uunet more than uunet needs them. Although honestly i dont know for sure, i heavily doubt that CableServiceProviderX doesnt pay some fee w/ their peering arrangements.

  118. the marketing is changing by Trepidity · · Score: 2

    Sure, it was marketed as flat rate. Then they decided that wasn't a good business model, and they're switching away from flat rate to metered past a threshhold. Nobody guaranteed you perpetual flat rate.

  119. for servers good, not for home users by Trepidity · · Score: 2

    For home users your solution isn't that good. Home users on average do not need a constant bandwidth 24/7 like servers do, so it's a better deal for them to get higher burst service in return for having a limit on total data transfer.

    As even for servers, you'll note almost no major colo facilities offer flat rates -- you pay by the gigabyte past a certain threshhold. Otherwise Slashdot would be paying the same flat bandwidth rate as Joe's Knitting Site.

  120. Re:i hate to say it by tcc · · Score: 3, Interesting


    Then this asshole posts that P2P is just about 14 year old kids trading warez and pr0n!?!!? Are brainwashed chimps like this guy all we've got left in the geek community?

    Well, before jumping to calling names, the local ISP here did the same thing, and most of the people who switched services here were "warez leecher". 10GB per month is pretty nice, here I have 6, it's a bit tight especially if one month you feel like trying a lot of linux/bsd distros, etc... if I go over 6 gigs, it's 2$/100megs.. this is where I find it a bit expensive.. The other complain is that they should put a 6 gig low usage, 20 gig average usage and 20+ leech, you use, you pay more, you don't, it's cheap.

    Right now the problem is out of 100 home connection to the internet, probably 5 of them are over-abusing leaving their 100 gigs of MP3 on a P2P system trading like hell (which is a good thing some will say). Well ISP has to pay for the bandwidth, and they do their pricing to be profitable and expect a certain bandwidth per month, if 5% of your user hrab as much bandwidth that the 95% others, you need to implement something either to get revenues from this or cut them off because they destroy your buisness plan.

    Basically it's like a health system or insurances, you can be lucky, healthy... you'll have to pay for those who "needs" it. In this respect I find disgusting that the ISP are not actually profiting from this by charging a decent fee (cmon, 2$/100 megs is kind of expensive a bit, I'd take a "package" instead) for those who use it more, and LOWER THE FEE for the others. That would balance things out, but I guess lowering the fee of 95% of the people isn't profitable or you'd have to overcharge the 5% by a big factor.

    You make a good point though. Internet becomes bigger, technology makes it faster, and it's like if it's not moving or degrading sometimes... but that's capitalism and greed doing their job.

    --
    --- Metamoderating abusive downgraders since my 300th post.
  121. Re:i hate to say it by pacc · · Score: 2

    If bandwidth hogging was a problem the companies should take care to implement priorityschemes so their commercial interests can get through.

    I agree with the first in this thread that bandwidth capping is counterproductive if there's even a chance that it can't be delivered, it would be better to have the choice of paying for guaranteed bandwith by size or getting a slower service flatrate.

    The fact that the hardware today can't handle priorities is the same thing as shooting themselves in the foot for the ISP's since they cannot sell their network for video-on-demand.
    Hence, commercial losses is just fiction since they can't deliver those profits anyhow.

  122. Re:My cable isp by ocbwilg · · Score: 2

    Id imagine that line is in there when they catch someone doing something a bit overboard when it comes to how much traffic is going to them, and they have complaints around the area that its slower, they can point to that and say you are a bad person and cut off yer services..

    And that's the way that it should be, really. Most of the "bandwidth hogs" are people hosting servers of some sort on their cable connection which is clearly against the TOS/AUP. Punish the people who abuse the network by booting them, it's only a small portion of the users and therefore revenue. Otherwise offer them tiered service or switch them to commercial service.

    By pulling this "excessive bandwidth charge" out, it makes it sound like they want to be able to apply it to a much larger portion of their userbase.

  123. Pay for limit? Just use traffic management by greerga · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I like what Iglou.com (my DSL ISP for Cincinnati Bell's Zoomtown) does. For my payment, I get a certain amount of "guaranteed" bandwidth per month. If I go over that then I'm at the mercy of however congested their network is at the time. So no extra bills but the router will drop my traffic over the people who paid more if I go over my limit.

    Miami University does sort of the same thing. They carved out a chunk of bandwidth from their T-3 with router rules for their library. There it was because of a grant to give it Internet access so they wanted to make sure the dorms weren't slamming so much traffic it stalled the library.

    Less administration, less hassle. And I'm happy.

  124. Because connections go all over the world? by Kjella · · Score: 2

    Things just don't magically appear at the other end of your local pipe. Millions upon millions of cables, switches and routers around the world build up the backbone. I can run a 100mbit cable over to my friend's house, no problem. But I see the price tag of running it to {insert very remote area here}. There are very good reasons for ISPs to build large and local mirrors. They don't like big internet bills from their providers any more than you do.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  125. Everyone knew this would happen... by SkyLeach · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Let's spend a ton of time and effort and money developing and deploying DSL to the masses. It's "More than they'll ever need" is what they kept saying.

    Just like 256KB of Sipp memory was more than I'd ever use in 93, and that 1GB HD (Gasp) would be impossible for me to filll up.

    It's pointless to keep asking "Why the hell don't they learn." They aren't dumb. They want to be able to bitch and whine to the government so that their pocket polititians can convince everyone else to look at their woes instead of what they are doing. They are raping the consumer with "local market monopolies" perpetuated by county and city regulations which keep out competitors.

    I'm speaking mostly about Bell South, I don't know about most of the rest, other than the company I used to work for.

    Do the math: In the greater metropolitan area of Atlanta, GA there are about 3,142,857 people, of which I estimate about 1/3 have phones (students, families, etc...). At an extreemly conservative estimate of $40/phone bill per month (and none of that is DSL) Bell South groses about $125,714,280/month from Atlanta alone.

    Based on the fact that I have worked for a large telecomm company I can (probably over-)estimate their total number of employees at about 25,000 with perhaps 8,000 service techs(probably BS, because they take forever to respond to a call) in Atlanta which is their base of operations. At an average rate of $12/hr for a 40 hour week they can pay these 8,000 full-time employees $15,360,000/month.

    I know my estimates are probably grossly inaccurate on the conservative side, but they aren't even touching this monopoly's corporate revenues! All of the telecomm companies are making money hand-over-fist as fast as they can pump their friggin arms (all 24,000 of them :-) ).

    I'm glad more people don't understand the problem because their would probably be riot if they did.

    --
    My $0.02 will always be worth more than your â0.02, so :-p
  126. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  127. Metered download beats metered time hands down... by Kjella · · Score: 2

    Having lived in a few places that lacks competition, I'm happy every day I'm on a 24/7 connection. Time-metered modem, ISDN sucks so completely donkey balls as possible. I've *never* lived a place where even local calls are flat rate either, in case you're interested.

    I don't mind getting metered pr. mb or gb or for different time periods, I just hope some fairly skilled MBA out there will know how to distribute the fixed costs, including repairs, support, expanding to more ports, more IP addresses and other things that is fairly equal with every customer, bandwidth hog or not, evenly. Personally I think bandwidth would be overpriced, hopefully I'm wrong...

    Kjella

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  128. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  129. Spam rebates? by waldeaux · · Score: 2
    Depending on the upper threshhold this wouldn't be so bad, except for the fact that a non-negligible amount of traffic that comes to me is in the form on unsolicited e-mail, web pop-ups, etc. If I'm to pay by the byte, then I insist that every single unwanted bit is eradicated from my bill BEFORE any charge is applied.


    So, let's turn the question around - if the threshhold were set fairly high (only affects, say, the upper third of users), but if they also guaranteed no spam and that any traffic you paid for, you requested, would it be more reasonable?

  130. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  131. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  132. Re:i hate to say it by EvilAlien · · Score: 2
    I haven't worked in the NOC of an ISP in years, but this is much is still true

    I have.

    I'm not just referring to bandwidth costs, but costs in paying engineers and operations staff, costs for upkeep and service contracts for hardware, the list goes on and on. Have you looked in detail at finanicial reports for your broadband provider?

    Its not a rosey picture, and the world of the ISP has changed significantly from "back in the day". Even when I worked at a local dialup provider before the advent of broadband the costs were astromomical because they had nothing to offer in a peering arrangement. They were a small fish in a big pond. Now, working for a big fish, the costs are entirely different. Sure, peering may be a different world, and owning your own fat fibre network changes costs of traffic... but there are still costs for the network, greater costs for the servers, huge costs for software and service contracts to take care of the servers, manage the network and gather information for trend analysis (Open Source is nice but doesn't cut it in the real world of the huge corporation, hence companies like HP and Micromuse make a killing), and the amount of money you have to dish out for salaries... hoooo boy.

    Invoking "corporate greed" is a cop out for refusing to understand the realities. In most cases (I will concede "not all") we're getting our broadband REALLY REALLY CHEAP. The tide is swinging the other way in many areas (ATTBI: tastes flat, less filling, same price), but where I live and work, its not.

    --
    perl -e 'print $i=pack(c5, (41*2), sqrt(7056), (unpack(c,H)-2), oct(115), 10)'
  133. I like capitalism. by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2

    I agree with the principals of capitalism. (Not mercantilism, which is something very different.) So I think Time Warner should have the right to change their fee structure. Their service agreement says they can change their service if they want, and we all agreed to it.

    Capitalism also means the consumer is part of the market, though, so I hope Time Warner understands that if they overdo their rate hike, I'd have to cancel my Roadrunner service, and I'd also drop my cable account and switch to satellite. They'd lose three times as much revenue they're receiving from me for Roadrunner.

  134. Analogy: electric companies and the police by volpone · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This brings up significant privacy concerns. Today, electric companies are required by law to report "inordinate amounts" of electricity being used in residences. This is because people growing marijuana in their closets use UV lamps, which require gobs of power per day. The electric companies contact the cops, the cops get a search warrant, and the drug dealers are taken to jail.

    In the scheme described in the NetworkWorld article, Time Warner will keep track of how much you will upload/download. Download too much, and the police may suspect that you're getting illegal software or music. See the logical progression? I don't relish the idea of the cops snooping in on my business because I u/d too many packets while deathmatching...

    1. Re:Analogy: electric companies and the police by elandal · · Score: 2
      Today, electric companies are required by law to report "inordinate amounts" of electricity being used in residences.

      How much is that? I mean, I'm using about four times the estimate provided by my electricity provider.. When I signed for the electricity, I also asked for the estimate-based billing to be about twice what they thought it would be, and when they read the meter, it was way over my estimate..
  135. Re:Maybe this is kind of a stupid question... by Telastyn · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What I've always wondered is why are all lines, network speed, and general capability defined in speed (mb/s), but charged via the integral of that (mb).

    I mean there's something inherently shady about selling (or even leasing) John Q a 768kps line, advertising the speed of the line, and then only giving him 200mb/month (.08kps)

  136. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  137. Re:i hate to say it by tenman · · Score: 2

    Okay,

    I'll see your , but costs in paying engineers and operations staff, costs for upkeep and service contracts for hardware, the list goes on and on

    and raise you a

    All ISP's have to build staff, support, maintenance, and growth cost into their billing. And so while those are huge expenses, if the company is loosing money on those services it's because they made a choice to do so.

    you see? The second part of this post, was also the second part of my first reply to you. So please come up with a better argument then that.

    You Karma Whore

  138. For all those people by PD · · Score: 2

    For all those people who thought I was crazy for waiting for DSL to be available, and for setting the dogs after any cable salesman who stepped on the property....

    THIS is exactly why I won't do business with cable companies. They've got the monopoly, because once you're signed up it's hard to switch to someone else. Face it, when you've got some serious TV to watch and some web surfing to do, who has time to call up Dish Network to order a satellite dish? Who has time to get a DSL line?

    My DSL line will be installed this month. I'll have the contractual ability to run my own mail server, and my own web server. My TV is through Dish Network. No cable companies get my dollars.

  139. Re:Another motivation for this by n-baxley · · Score: 2

    And just where are you going to plug in that wireless network?

  140. WTF ?! by WndrBr3d · · Score: 2

    Did anyone else catch the tid-bit at the bottom of the article that said for Cox Communications: To introduce 128K bit/sec symmetrical services later this year. ?!!?!?!

    What the hell is their sales department going to do now ??? "Yes, we're over 2 times faster than dialup !"

    Screw that !! I'll get DSL !

  141. Re:i hate to say it by n-baxley · · Score: 2

    I think this is getting blown way out of proportion. Their not talking about charging you for every byte that goes over the wire. Most people can go to burgerking.com 10 times a day before exceeding any reasonable quota. As long as the quota is sensible, I really see this as a good thing.

  142. Someone mod this up! by Rick+the+Red · · Score: 2
    This is at least +1 Insightful. Where's my mod points when I need them?

    --
    If all this should have a reason, we would be the last to know.
  143. Re:So Lets Recap by Indras · · Score: 2

    what mirrors did you use?

    Honestly, I have no idea. I think most of them were from universities, I remember specifically seeing Duke fly by.

    I use a wonderful program called Getright by Headlight Software. It does automatic FTP and filemirror searches, gets up the list of all places it can be downloaded from, and breaks the isos up into eight pieces, and downloads each iso from eight places at once. I never get less than 200KB/s combined.

    I've heard that the program contains spyware, but I really don't care since I run it in Wine, and just kill it when the downloads are done. I don't have to worry about it sneaking up in a background process (or service if you're using NT-based windows).

    You should try it.

    --
    The speed of time is one second per second.
  144. Helsinki, Finland, Europe by elandal · · Score: 2

    Helsinki Television (HTV) has two plans: Welho Pro and Welho 525.
    The Pro is their former only plan, with unlimited rate (technical limit is I think 34Mbps downstream limited to 10Mbps by the 10BaseT ethernet on modem), while the 525 is rate limited to (guessed it) 525kbps. Now that they have the new 525 plan, Pro plan has "limited availability".
    Cost is about the same (I think that the 525 was some even number of euros, as it was introduced only this year, where the Pro plan was even number of Finnish marks) - roughly 40/month, or 54.66 with static IP which I have.

    At least the Welho Pro is pretty fast - in Finland. But any traffic elsewhere is slow. And I mean slow as in dial-up. That's why I didn't dump my ADSL when I got the cable.. Had planned to keep them both for a while to see which worked better. Turned out both are of unacceptable quality, but keeping two consumer grade connections was still cheaper than one business grade, and they didn't have outages at the same time.. Unacceptable quality means that I did get refunds and free months in the beginning, but at least now they work more than six days a week, so no more refunds.

  145. Re:Another motivation for this by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2
    Just like the death of Napster spawned Gnutella, the death of the flat-rate Internet will spawn loosely confederated wireless networks.

    You seemed to have missed the point that Napster was fast and efficient (in the technical sense, I hate music piracy) and Gnutella is by comparison extremely slow and unreliable. Decentralised internet connections? Doesn't sound too hot to me, and you still have to pay for the connection.

  146. bandwidth hog bullshit by maxpublic · · Score: 2

    That's funny: my cable company promised me 1.5M/128k service, 24/7. They never indicated there would be any other kind of cap, nor that using the system 24/7 - *as I contracted for it* - was a problem. If this *is* a problem, does the fault lie with me and the contract I signed, or with the cable company for refusing to live up to their end of the bargain?

    Really, now, who has the rocks to say that *I'm* the problem when I'm using the service that I paid for? The problem isn't me, it's the cable company for promising something they couldn't deliver. *If they couldn't fucking deliver they shouldn't have offered*. In the real world we piss on these lying sons-of-bitches and move on to a competitor.

    But wait! In the cable world there *are* no competitors? Silly me, I forgot that capitalism has no place in this market, and Congress - as it's done with so many other things - has guaranteed this with legislation.

    (sigh) One tired citizen looking for a country with a bill of rights and a (mostly) capitalist economic system. Mine no longer makes the grade.

    Max

    --
    My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
  147. Re:i hate to say it by BitterOak · · Score: 2, Funny
    P2P piracy? Someone please just come to my house and shoot me...

    Any bets on how long it will be before we have to pay a per-minute levy to record companies and movie studios for all our Internet usage?

    Of course, they'll make it "fair" by computing the fraction of total Internet traffic in the world that is piracy, and multiply that fraction by the amount they claim to be losing, so the fact that you're not using the Internet for trading music and movies will be "taken into account" in some average sense (like the Canadian CD-R levy).

    Think that's absurd? That's what people thought of the blank media levies and the DMCA. But they're the law of the land now. Just wait...

    --
    If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
  148. the option is there by Trepidity · · Score: 2

    The business-level accounts (~$150/month) are unlimited.

  149. Re:i hate to say it by buckeyeguy · · Score: 2
    But who are you going to get DSL from? Ameritech? Those people are idiots.

    For me, it will amount to more surfing at work, and being a bit choosier when I download stuff at home. But I won't go to Ameritech just because I might have to pay a few dollars more.

    --
    I'd have a personalized plate on my car, but "toxic bachelor" won't fit into 7 letters.
  150. An official response to this ... by dougmc · · Score: 2
    This has been discussed in the Austin, TX `cable' mailing list, and this was added by Peter Gregg, who's a manager of some sort at the local TW office --
    This was something that was mentioned in passing months and months ago. We immediately screamed and didn't hear another word. I would be very surprised if this were accurate. There would need to be a whole new polling infrastructure on the network as well as billing interfaces not to mention all of the legal stuff that would need to be done. I will forward the article to corp and see what kind of response I get. I would guess that as long as another ISP were on our pipe, then they would have to abide by the agreement also. At any rate, I will try to get a better answer for you as soon as I can. Don't freak out until then.....lol.
  151. Riiigght. by fireboy1919 · · Score: 2

    Apparently history repeats itself. That article is very reminiscent of some ideas proposed a few centuries earlier by a Mr. Karl Marx. I believe his society fell because of government management of resources. Or one by Aristotle...I believe the principals that where applied to Roman society from his work on government also led to Rome's fall (equal distribution of resources led to an almost non-existant working class).

    "Basic economics" do indeed apply - but I think we should only worry about applying economics that have been shown correct in practice. Its strange that so many argue against laisse faire, and so many for forcable direction of resources, though the latter has been shown to work, and the former has been shown to fail miserably in almost every case.

    I read that article, and I think I'd have to say that 802.11 networking would be capable of succeeding for the same reason that free market systems work (despite the comments in this article claiming that they don't) - resources could be reallocated as efficiently as possible according to the will of the consumers of those resources.

    Compared to ALL other systems, resources in a free market system flow to their users the fastest. There are no hour-long lines at the supermarkets, or shortages, or anything else of that nature. Supply is very close to equaling demand.
    I think you assume too much when you assume that the nets have to be "maintainted" in some way - maintenance is only a result of a high enough population of users and a better routing mechanism (on top of 802.11b) than we currently have - one that is ad-hoc. You think the computers are going to be getting tired of doing the routing?
    I'd like to end with a well known saying:
    democracy is a pretty bad system of government, but its a lot better than the alternatives.

    --
    Mod me down and I will become more powerful than you can possibly imagine!
  152. Re:So Lets Recap by ryanwright · · Score: 2

    I know of people who routinely transfer 8-10 Gb per DAY (yes, per day - they max out at around 1000 kilobits second, 60 seconds a minute, 60 minutes an hour, 24 hours a day = 88473600000 bits/per day = ~10.2 gigabytes per day!) of mp3s, warez, movies, spam, etc.

    You're full of shit. Care to tell me just where these people are putting their 10GB per day of MP3s, warez, movies, etc? Hard drives top out at about 160GB and cost a few hundred bucks. You'd have to buy a new drive every 16 days.

    Plain and simple, your claim is bullshit. Unless you have a server farm full of large drive clusters, you'll never get away with transferring that much information. Number one, you have to store it: No family can go through 10GB per day and actually use all the content. That's 166 hours of MP3s or 10 DivX movies. Nobody sits in front of their computer and takes in that much content every day, so they've got to store it in one way or another for later use. That storage doesn't come cheap, and within just a few days, most people's hard drives will be filled to the brim. So the 10GB per day, assuming it's a realistic number, won't last very damn long.

    As for uploads, you can't upload 10GB per day when your upload cap is 128k.

    Better rethink your numbers, because they make zero sense whatsoever.

    --
    -Ryan, with the unoriginal sig
  153. Are you surprised? by Syberghost · · Score: 2

    This is the same company that charges $300 a month for a static IP.

    That's right, JUST for the static IP.

  154. Re:Remember Concentric's "Professional Business Pl by acceleriter · · Score: 2

    Sucks go be them, then--they shouldn't have made the claims, otherwise they're obligated to deliver what they advertised. Was that news to you or something?

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  155. Re:Kudos to you! by twitter · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Corporations own the lines, own the bandwidth, own the routers, own the infrastructure. They've made the investment, the advertising, the sacrifices. Small content providers *can* be heard, but not on large scale through residential quality lines.

    Umm, what's inherently inferior about "residential quality" lines? Oh yeah, I forgot the corporate owners of those lines won't let anyone else lay wires on the PUBLIC right of way. Sorry, I just don't have much respect for the quality of service the slave masters so generously restrict me to. Wireless is going to leave those loosers holding a bunch of worthless wires they can strangle till the cows come home. The smart thing to do would be to try to make some money off their assest now.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  156. Bait and Switch by Wansu · · Score: 2

    Now they have you.

    Oh, by the way, we're going to charge you for bandwidth exceeding some yet undetermined quota.

    Isn't that special?

    --
    Wansu, th' chinese sailor
  157. Re:Remember Concentric's "Professional Business Pl by acceleriter · · Score: 2

    Little fine print that contradicts the big bold type tends to attract class action lawsuits and the attention of Attorneys General and the FTC. Was that news to you or something?

    --

    CEE5210S The signal SIGHUP was received.

  158. More conspiracy theories by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 2

    They could also decide to only meter outgoing traffic.

    That would help reduce competition...

    --
    Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  159. Re:HOW do I get more bandwidth??? by hyrdra · · Score: 2

    Mike,

    (I assume that's what your name is)

    Please give me your e-mail address so I can contact you directly, so we can see if your network lacks the security to unlock your modem (very simple process from Windows or Linux).

    I looked all over your web site and even on your resume, however I could not find any e-mail address of contact information.

    If you're interested, let me know. But remember it may be for a limited time, as your cable company wises up, but as I mentioned users had been using 10 Mb/s symmetrical for at least 11 months that we could tell.

    --


    "I'll just chip in a bit for RedHat: I actually have that installed on my university machine." - Linus, '95