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U.S. Developing 100-Kilowatt Laser for Strike Fighters

redwolfoz writes "New Scientist reports that American defence contractors, Lockheed Martin and Raytheon, are developing a 100-kilowatt infrared laser weapon for the F35 Joint Strike Fighter that may be powerful enough to blind people on the ground, even if they are relatively far from the target."

227 of 653 comments (clear)

  1. FIRE THE LASER! by da3dAlus · · Score: 2

    Oh sure, operation "banana-rama" will be a big success...

    --

    Sometimes I doubt your commitment to Sparkle Motion.
  2. France prepares defenses by Mr+Guy · · Score: 5, Funny

    In a related story, American troops have been seen rolling large tinfoil balls filled with an unknown substance into strategic locations around France.

    1. Re:France prepares defenses by Milican · · Score: 2, Funny

      Does this mean that they are making advanced Jiffy Pop stle MRPs? Man I love that tinfoil Jiffy Pop!

      JOhn

    2. Re:France prepares defenses by Mr+Guy · · Score: 3, Funny

      It means that our country has fallen to a sad state of affairs, since people's initial reaction to a giant laser story on an airplane is "Austin Powers" and not "Real Genius", a true geek movie classic.

    3. Re:France prepares defenses by sharkey · · Score: 2

      In a related story, American troops have been seen rolling large tinfoil balls filled with an unknown substance into strategic locations around France.

      The question on all our minds is, "Are they wearing bunny slippers?"

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
  3. Pain Beam by Quantum+Singularity · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Does this blind them permanently or temporarily? And what about the pain beam that they were developing?

    1. Re:Pain Beam by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Intentionally blinding people or building a weapon designed to blind people is against a treaty the US ratified way back in 1999. They're saying this weapon is designed to destroy vehicles, but also happens to blind people nearby. My first thought was, "It's a weapon, weapons are supposed to hurt people. So what." Then I started thinking about a) We're building a multi-billion dollar next generation strike aircraft that blinds people? That's not very impressive. And then b) If we're advertising ourselves as the Good Guys, maybe we shouldn't be finding loopholes in international treaties. But at least it's better than completely ignoring the treaty like we're doing for Star Wars.

      -B

    2. Re:Pain Beam by medcalf · · Score: 2

      We're building a multi-billion dollar aircraft with a weapon that should substantially increase precision over bombing whilst simultaneously reducing collateral damage - that is fairly impressive.

      We are not seeking a loophole in the treaty. The treaty specifically excludes as a fundamental part of its text weapons which blind as an incidental function. The only weapons covered are those whose purpose is to blind. This same language is what allows us to use laser designators (which can blind) to guide a bomb to its target.

      --
      -- Two men say they're Jesus. One of them must be wrong. - Dire Straits
    3. Re:Pain Beam by ceejayoz · · Score: 2

      As Dr. Evil would say... "Read the fricking article."

    4. Re:Pain Beam by Peyna · · Score: 2

      I read slashdot like I do most newspapers, I read the headline and the first paragraph or first sentence of each paragraph. Good newspaper journalists know that you put all the important info in the first paragraph and first sentence of each paragraph. Many people read newspapers this way when they are strapped for time.

      If they would report more accurately, it'd be easier.

      --
      What?
    5. Re:Pain Beam by JimPooley · · Score: 2

      Yes, I too want one of Spider Jerusalem's Bowel Disruptor guns...! Set it for Prolapse...!

      --

      "Information wants to be paid"
    6. Re:Pain Beam by AtomicBomb · · Score: 2

      It is fair to say that the proposed laser is an inhumane large scale blinding weapon. Its danger comes with its high power. Well, if there is a direct hit, the target gets vaporised. No question ask, not an ethical issue either.

      After a target (say a truck) is destructed, the beam will be scattered to n different directions.
      A 50W laser can burn a hole on a piece of wood. To make that even worse, the optical gain of the eye is about 100000... A pulsed (20ms @ 1-2W) IR laser for atmospheric research can blind a person.

      All the civilians (and soldier) say 1-2 mile around the target will be blinded permanently if they watch that by accident. When you considered all the armed conflict involves US troops in the last decade, the use of such weapon will cause serious collateral damage each time.

      To disable, say, a anti-aircraft radar right at the city center, I don't think one will consider the dropping of a cluster bomb (damage radius around 300m??) acceptable. If it is used for ICBM, you can say you are sort of have no choice... It really does not make sense to arm a JSF with this.

    7. Re:Pain Beam by delong · · Score: 2

      The article never said the military was intentionally exploiting a "loophole" to produce a weapon that blinded people. It noted that the weapon has the potential side effect of blinding people, and that the Air Force seems to be aware of the potential for unintended consequences, to which they reply, "unfortunate, but its collateral damage."

      Not even the liberal New Scientist claimed the military is intentionally building a blinding laser weapon.

      Derek

    8. Re:Pain Beam by Hektor_Troy · · Score: 2

      Heh ... couldn't help but laugh when I saw that Ash comment, because that is how I see the US government acting. Except that they apparently truely believe that they are the good guys. From what I've seen, read and heard, the only one with some brains in that government is Powell (well, I hardly ever hear of anyone but the president, vice president, defence secretary and the secretary of state), but sadly that only adds up to what ... 150 IQ points, with Powel raking up some 160 or so of those ...

      --
      We do not live in the 21st century. We live in the 20 second century.
  4. The Real Ultimate Power by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Hi, this is site is all about airborne lasers, REAL AIRBORNE LASERS. This site is awesome. My name is Robert and I can't stop thinking about airborne lasers. They are cool; and by cool, I mean totally sweet.

    Facts:

    1. Airborne lasers are lasers.
    2. Airborne lasers fight ALL the time.
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    Weapons and gear:

    laser

    Testimonial:

    Airborne lasers can kill anyone they want! Airborne lasers kill people ALL the time and don't even think twice about it. They are so crazy and awesome that they flip out ALL the time. I heard that there was this airborne laser who was flying around in the sky. And when some bird crapped on it the airborne laser killed the whole flock. My friend Mark said that he saw an airborne laser totally evaporate some dog just because the dog opened a window.

    And that's what I call REAL Ultimate Power!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!

    If you don't believe that airborne lasers have REAL Ultimate Power you better get a life right now or they will chop your head off!!! It's an easy choice, if you ask me.

    Airborne lasers are sooooooooooo sweet that I want to crap my pants. I can't believe it sometimes, but I feel it inside my heart. They are totally awesome and that's a fact. Airborne lasers are fast, smooth, cool, strong, powerful, and sweet. I can't wait to start flying next year. I love airborne lasers with all of my body (including my pee pee).

    Q and A:.

    Q: Why is everyone so obsessed about airborne lasers?
    A: Airborne lasers are the ultimate paradox. On the one hand they don't give a crap, but on the other hand, airborne lasers are very careful and precise.

    Q: I heard that airborne lasers are always cruel or mean. What's their problem?
    A: Whoever told you that is a total liar. Just like other lasers, airborne lasers can be mean OR totally awesome.

    Q: What do airborne lasers do when they're not vaporizing people or flipping out?
    A: Most of their free time is spent flying around, but sometime they land. (Ask Mark if you don't believe me.)

    1. Re:The Real Ultimate Power by dmarien · · Score: 2

      i remember the ninja verison of this. mad props, if i had mod points you have +1 funny.

      --
      dmarien
    2. Re:The Real Ultimate Power by dmarien · · Score: 2
      --
      dmarien
  5. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by hplasm · · Score: 2, Funny

    In other news, Foster Grant's secure $100 Million contract to provide mirror shades to 'Far Eastern Military Supplies and Used Camels Inc'.

    --
    ...and he grinned, like a fox eating shit out of a wire brush.
  6. Thier Mom Should Have Warned Them by The+Dobber · · Score: 5, Funny

    You could put an eye out with those things.

  7. On the other hand by Rogerborg · · Score: 2

    The idea of a clean kill is pretty much a pipe dream anyway. Bombs go astray, the jury's still out on the health effects of distributing DUP dust into the atmosphere from a burning target, and at least with lasers you won't have all that dreadful unexploded ordnance to clean up.

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    1. Re:On the other hand by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • Like a laser mounted to an F15 is gonna be perfect?

      I'm sorry, you must have replied to some other post, because I neither said nor implied that it would be perfect. I asked how it could be worse.

      How could a high powered laser be worse than a laser guided bomb following a lower powered laser from the same 'plane? It's going to be firing in short pulses, not burning in a long burst.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  8. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by ocbwilg · · Score: 5, Interesting

    blinding people violates geneva convention

    Only if that was the intended effect of the weapon. If it's a laser weapon that is designed for use against planes, anti-aircraft installations, and ground vehicles that could accidentally blind someone standing nearby, it's considered legit.

  9. Re:Laser weapons illegal by Nakago4 · · Score: 2, Informative
    Well if you had read the article you would see that it stated.

    Article 1 of the Geneva Convention's Protocol on Blinding Laser Weapons has laudable aims. It states, "It is prohibited to employ laser weapons specifically designed, as their sole combat function or as one of their combat functions, to cause permanent blindness to unenhanced vision." But Article 3 opens the door to lasers that blind so long as that was not their aim. It states: "Blinding as an incidental or collateral effect of the legitimate military employment of laser systems, including laser systems used against optical equipment, is not covered by the prohibition of this Protocol".

  10. collateral damage ... by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... as they like to say, meaning, "Stuff that the weapon did other than what it was supposed to do." Like the article says, this isn't a blinding weapon; it's an honest-to-god laser gun (as opposed to the laser targeting systems we've been using for quite some time.) It's designed to blow up or disable vehicles, artillery emplacements, etc. Might people nearby be blinded by reflections? Sure, and people nearby when a bomb hits might be blinded (or worse) by shrapnel. I think this is much ado about nothing, to tell the truth. Battlefields are dangerous places. No amount of tech is going to change that.

    --
    The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    1. Re:collateral damage ... by Havokmon · · Score: 2
      I think this is much ado about nothing, to tell the truth. Battlefields are dangerous places. No amount of tech is going to change that.

      True, but the following makes me wonder:
      If fired into the cockpit of a fighter jet, for instance, the infrared beam would pass through the canopy and strike the plane's electronics - reflecting random beams at the crew. And if accidentally aimed at a person on the ground, the beam could fall onto a spot just 30 centimetres across, which would be intense enough to burn skin, corneas and retina.

      It almost seems like it's not going to do any damage OTHER than warm things up.. Intense enough to burn skin? Hell, if they're aiming it at engines, the damn thing BETTER EXPLODE, not just overheat. I could burn my skin touching recently used brake pads.

      --
      "I can't give you a brain, so I'll give you a diploma" - The Great Oz (blatently stolen sig)
    2. Re:collateral damage ... by coupland · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Might people nearby be blinded by reflections? Sure, and people nearby when a bomb hits might be blinded (or worse) by shrapnel.

      You seem to be sugegsting that bombs are supposed to be surgical weapons designed to disable fortifications or weapons, people are just hurt if they're in the proximity. Yet you acknowledge that bombs contain shrapnel, which are metal shards intentionally added to bombs to fill the air with flesh-rending projectiles. Also, artillery was most certainly not invented for surgical strikes, and its most active use (during the Great War) was certainly primarily against people.

      My point being that the concept of humane weapons is an oxymoron, whether it be poison gas, artillery, or landmines. Too bad geeks don't rule the world, we could settle our differences using more humane means. "The former Soviet Union took possession of Uzbekistan today in a tense deathmatch culminating in an amazing respawn telefrag!"

    3. Re:collateral damage ... by Deskpoet · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Sure, and people nearby when a bomb hits might be blinded (or worse) by shrapnel. I think this is much ado about nothing, to tell the truth. Battlefields are dangerous places. No amount of tech is going to change that.

      This is a wonderfully humanitarian vision, most likely spoken by someone who has never been near a "battlefield" such as Beirut or Kosovo or Baghdad or anywhere else Big Daddy Warbucks has spent his excess ordinance. Be thankful that the current "battlefield" is not on your doorstep, as it is for so many peoples of the world (but that's why this is much ado about nothing for you, right?)

      There *is* no "battlefield", other than perhaps the human consciousness. The real "war" is between your perception of reality and that of the self-justifying State. And if your point comes down to staying away from places where state violence is being perpetrated, then it's pretty obvious just how close the State has come to winning the war.

      --
      "The more corrupt the state, the more numerous the laws."--Tacitus, The Histories
    4. Re:collateral damage ... by Brian+the+Bold · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, no, bombs generally are not filled with shrapnel, that is generated by the explosive bursting the case of the bomb. Thin cased bombs generate large amounts of blast and explode at ground level, thicker cased bombs are designed to penetrate either ground or buildings before exploding. The strength of the case is necessary but cannot usually withstand the force applied by the detonating explosive within, hence the shrapnel. In some cases a bomb will have a fuze- extender to cause the explosion to happen a few feet above the ground precisely to act as an anti-personnel weapon.

      --
      -- BtB
    5. Re:collateral damage ... by joshuac · · Score: 2

      ---snip
      You seem to be sugegsting that bombs are supposed to be surgical weapons designed to disable fortifications or
      ---snip

      No, he did not say that at all. He specifically said the battlefield is a dangerous place, and this laser is certainly not any more dangerous than a bomb filled with shrapnel.

    6. Re:collateral damage ... by coupland · · Score: 2

      While I can't pretend to be a munitions expert (or even mildly literate on he subject) I know that a key ingredient in terrorist bombs are nuts, bolts, chain links and other projectile shrapnel. I'm not familiar with how military anti-personnel munitions are made but I assume they have, at a minimum, at least as much technological savvy as a terrorist.

      PS - Kudos to the guy with the "rock chucking" comment, I guess we geeks *are* to blame. Fortunately I'm generally not very smart so I'm somewhat guilt-free?

    7. Re:collateral damage ... by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 2
      This is a wonderfully humanitarian vision, most likely spoken by someone who has never been near a "battlefield" such as Beirut or Kosovo or Baghdad or anywhere else Big Daddy Warbucks has spent his excess ordinance. Be thankful that the current "battlefield" is not on your doorstep, as it is for so many peoples of the world (but that's why this is much ado about nothing for you, right?)
      Actually, I was a medic in Desert Storm, and took care of wounded of all nationalities, including a lot of Iraqis (a lot more Iraqis than anyone else, actually, toward the end of the war.) So I have an up-close and personal view of the effects of modern weaponry that most people don't. And yes, I am thankful that the battlefield isn't on my doorstep.

      War is bad. You won't get any argument on that subject from me. But sometimes it's also inevitable (and no, I don't put Desert Storm into that category; that war, like the current one, was a wholly owned subsidiary of Bush Family Marketing, Inc.) If we're going to fight -- and we are, as depressing as it may be; millennia of human history argue that war isn't going away any time soon -- then arguing about whether being blinded by a laser is less humane than being torn apart by shrapnel seems kind of silly, is all.
      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    8. Re:collateral damage ... by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      Yes, and when Terrorists develop airborn lasers, they'll actually be relevant to the conevrsation.

      Military bombs that have built in shrapnel are called "Anti-personel". The Daisy Cutter is an example of this.

      Anti-personel boumbs are LOUSY at taking out hard targets.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    9. Re:collateral damage ... by be-fan · · Score: 2

      But a bomb doesn't hurt people kilometers away from the blast. Also, because the laser is a precision weapon, there will be a desire to use it in places where precision is required (duh). These places (like the communications lines, etc in the story) tend to have civilians nearby.

      --
      A deep unwavering belief is a sure sign you're missing something...
    10. Re:collateral damage ... by Manitcor · · Score: 2

      Unless of course your driving the truck they are aiming the laser at then I would say you chances are quite a bit higher ;-)

      --
      "Don't mess with him, he taunts the happy fun ball."
    11. Re:collateral damage ... by geoswan · · Score: 2
      No, no, bombs generally are not filled with shrapnel, that is generated by the explosive bursting the case of the bomb...

      I think it is worthwhile at this point to refer to the original history of the word "shrapnel".

      The short version is that a Henry Shrapnel invented the style of antipersonnel projectile, filled with extra metal bits, that now bears his name.

    12. Re:collateral damage ... by geoswan · · Score: 2

      This article explains, in detail, the difference between shell fragments and shrapnel.

    13. Re:collateral damage ... by Rogerborg · · Score: 4, Interesting
      • Military bombs that have built in shrapnel are called "Anti-personel". The Daisy Cutter is an example of this.

      Only in the most tenuous sense that it's got a metal casing wrapped round the explosive. If you bother to do ten seconds of research you'll find that the BLU-828 (to which I assume that you're erroneously referring) has its effect primarily from the massive blast of the explosion, not from shrapnel. This is what makes it so useful for clearing forest (it flattens, not shreds trees), triggering mines, and (relevant to this discussion) causing crippling injuries to distant combatants even behind or inside fortifications.

      You really couldn't have picked a worse example to use to make your point.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    14. Re:collateral damage ... by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • Unless of course your driving the truck they are aiming the laser at then I would say you chances are quite a bit higher

      Yes, very droll. Now, can you think of any existing aircraft mounted weapon that gives you even a chance of not being injured or killed if you're in a truck that it disables? Anything at all?

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    15. Re:collateral damage ... by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      Sorry. I had read that the Daisy Cutter was an example of an Anti-personnel device. That they had actually added an anti-personnel casing to the bomb.

      Apparently, from my ten minutes of research, a "Daisy Cutter" is a generic term to a triggering device that detonates the bomb 6 feet above the ground.

      Thank you for picking on my post and adding no value to the conversation beyond "You made a mistake." You're a true credit to geekdom.

      So the Daisy Cutter WASN'T an example of an Anti-personnel weapon. I now have looked up "Cluster bomb units". I shall now say that a CBU is an example of an Anti-personnel weapon.

      Are you happy now?

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    16. Re:collateral damage ... by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      Yes, but the place where the post went wrong was in the implication that *all* bombs are designed to deliberately throw lots of schrapnel. Not true. SOME bombs, specificly the ones that are explicitly meant to be used on groups of people out in the open, are designed with extra schrapnel bits packed inside (beyond the incidental schrapnel you get from the metal shell of the bomb being shredded in the explosion).
      But that isn't the way all bombs in general are designed, and certainly not the kind that would be used on an armored target as in the example given implied.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    17. Re:collateral damage ... by sl3xd · · Score: 2

      Of course, cluster bombs have a treaty banning their use as an anti-personnell weapon. Against unarmored vehicles, fine... but not troops.

      For the most part, using any aircraft delivered weapon as an antipersonnel measure is considered a waste of resources. (Exceptions being large distances, or where the Media might get footage of 'friendly' soldiers taking fire.)

      If you want a good example of an anti-personell weapon, it's simple non-explosive small arms. Any recently (15 years) designed NATO aircraft ordinance is simply not intended for anti-personnell tasks. It's just not how we fight wars anymore. There is no need to kill off the opposing army-- just cut off their supply and command structures and leave the army hungry, thirsty, confused, and with low amunition. Armies are made of humans-- when getting the next meal is more difficult than fighting the 'enemy', the war is lost.

      --
      -- Sometimes you have to turn the lights off in order to see.
    18. Re:collateral damage ... by delong · · Score: 2

      It's pretty sad that you've been modded up for common freakin sense. I guess for the ./ crowd, that's amazing insight. Kudus for bringing enlightenment to the stupid.

      Derek

    19. Re:collateral damage ... by Rogerborg · · Score: 2
      • Thank you for picking on my post and adding no value to the conversation beyond "You made a mistake." You're a true credit to geekdom.

      Thanks! I'll choose to take that as a sincere compliment, because the big old bald fact is that you did make a mistake, and I corrected it, with references. That seems to me to be contributing far more to the discussion than your simple minded and incorrect assertion.

      Lesson learned though. I often forget that we don't like nasty boring old facts getting in the way of a good flame war.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  11. Awesome, but by macdaddy · · Score: 2
    didn't Val Kilmer already do this? ;-)

    I wonder if it can be rented for laser light shows.

    "Now everybody put on your welding helmets. <ZZZZaaappp!!> Uuuuuu, aaaaaaahhh...."

    1. Re:Awesome, but by macdaddy · · Score: 2

      I've used one of these before. They are sweet. They make ear muffs in the same manner. They take in sound and basically play it back in your ear. It detects loud noises and reduces their level to something that won't damage your ears. My Dad has hearing problems and the doctor recently recommended that we buy him a set of these.

  12. ...in all seriousness... by zerodvyd · · Score: 3, Interesting

    whilst I deftly dodge the obvious "Real Genius" and Austin Powers references :) ...

    any optical engineers in the audience care to comment on the likelihood of these accidental reflections causing blindness?

    to be sure, if this 100KW NIR laser was fired into the cockpit of a plane, and some of the beam were reflected into the line of sight of the crew...don't we think they've got some more immediate problems than blindness? no more flight electronics...plane going down...ahem.

    I think that the article fails to address that accidental reflection would be dependent upon the material being hit. Certainly most glass substrates would reflect some, but the power behind that beam is enormous!

    my math regarding optical incident and accident angles is a little rusty...can we have some factual analysis here?

    "Will you and the "laser" get a friggin room?"
    ^^ obligitory reference ;) sorry...hehe

    1. Re:...in all seriousness... by WolfWithoutAClause · · Score: 3
      any optical engineers in the audience care to comment on the likelihood of these accidental reflections causing blindness?

      100%. I work with 3-10 milliwatt telecom lasers- and they can blind, although they don't if you stay atleast arms length away. (Diffraction makes them spread out very quickly.)

      100KW lasers are 10 million times more powerful...

      These may start to remove small portions of your vision if you view a reflection up to a kilometer away; but mostly you'd have to be closer than that. If you were right next to something that was hit, I doubt you'd ever see again one way or another.

      --

      -WolfWithoutAClause

      "Gravity is only a theory, not a fact!"
    2. Re:...in all seriousness... by Sargent1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      The calculation isn't an easy one, as there are a number of factors involved:

      * Is this near infrared or far? A CO2 laser will put out far IR, with a wavelength of 10.6 microns. At that wavelength the light will damage the cornea, and possibly the lens of the eye. Near IR (under 1.4 microns) will damage the retina, possibly causing a foveal blind spot.

      * Specular or diffuse reflection? The big problem with lasers is that you have a serious amount of power focused in a very collimated beam, all of which can get focused into a very small part of the eye. It's a question of intensity -- power per area. Diffuse reflection will send the laser power all over the map, but less of it will get in the eye. Direct reflection won't be spread out over as much of an area, but if it gets in your eye, eyoikes.

      We're talking 100 kW, which is a giant dumptruck full of power. A 100-watt CO2 laser, which is nice and invisible, will give you serious burns with a beam that's a centimeter in diameter. Now imagine focusing that power down into your eye. And that's three orders of magnitude less power than this 100 kW laser.

    3. Re:...in all seriousness... by Crispy+Critters · · Score: 2
      The issues here may not be intuitive, so I will elaborate.

      The coherent nature of laser light has two effects. First, it allows the energy flux to be focused on tiny areas. This is why there are laser cutters. Second, it allows the energy to be transmitted at relatively constant intensity compared to incoherent light. This is why surveys use lasers instead of flashlights.

      However, these two are somewhat contradictory. If you make the beam small, it will spread as it propagates. If you make it (relatively) larger, it will propagate nicely but the intensity will be lower.

      A laser at 100kW would be amazingly destructive if focused down to a submillimeter spot. This is great, if you can get your enemy to park his tank 1 meter from your laser cannon.

      If you want to use your laser cannon at large distances, you need to expand the beam. The radius when it leaves your system has to be about sqrt(wavelength*distance). Assume 10.6 micron CO2 laser at 1 km, and you get itensity at the target of about 3MW per square meter.

      That sounds like a buttload, but compare to a hair dryer; those can be 2kW out of 3cm squared or 3MW per square meter.

      You can get factors of ten difference depending on your assumptions, but basically you are attacking stuff with a bunch of hair dryers.

      Now, lets give you an ultraviolet laser at the same power. The wavelength is much shorter, so the intensity at the target goes way up. There are no such lasers that could be used. (Thankfully?) CO2 lasers are cheap and reliable (relatively) and the optics don't need to be as good.

      There is another tradeoff. If you are working at high intensity, then the systems get fragile. A speck of dust on a mirror will cause power to be absorbed, which will locally worsen the reflectivity, thermal runaway to trashed mirror. Can you imagine a bunch of grunts with lens paper and finger cots doing battlefield mirror replacement?

      Oh yeah, eyes. Well, with Class II lasers you can often, but not always, blink and turn away fast enough to avoid any damage. These are up to 3mW. Figure a spot a few mm on a side, you get a kW per square meter, and you probably wouldn't intercept all the power.

      Compare a kW to a MW. So brief exposure to those babies will fry eyes and do nothing to equipment or skin. IMHO; don't believe anything you read on the internet.

    4. Re:...in all seriousness... by Sargent1 · · Score: 2

      Actually, it can be a CO2 laser. CO2 lasers produce light at a wavelength of 10.6 microns, but CO2 itself is not a very strong absorber at that wavelength. In a CO2 laser you're exciting a certain molecular vibrational-rotational state of the CO2, modified by the presence of nitrogen and helium. Because CO2 is such a weak absorber at 10.6 microns, and because CO2 makes up such a small fraction of the atmosphere, the atmosphere in total doesn't absorb much at 10.6 microns. As you yourself hint at, the big atmospheric IR absorption peak is around 9.6 microns.

  13. Re:The point being? by ocbwilg · · Score: 2

    And this is intended to ... what? Blind the people, burn a wee little hole in the side of a tank, or cause some kind of explosively violent reaction with the target?

    The article states (we did all read the article, didn't we?) that they are trying to determine what locations on a target would be the most advantageous. Uses they cited were possibly targetting a fuel tank, an area with a high concentration of electronic equipment (like the cockpit of a plane) or an communications array.

  14. Air To Ground Capability by ebuck · · Score: 2, Funny

    In recent news military analysts discovered new air to ground capability for the laser with the potential to destory an entire two story house. Said a bystander, "It was incredible, but the smell was overpowering." The smell, reminiscent of burnt popcorn, was detected as far as a mile away. Although environmental activists were busy protesting the demonstration, representatives from the U.S. Department of Agriculture were nearby explaining that the environmental impact was minimal, "After all, it's just popcorn!"

  15. 1.21 gigawats by cicatrix1 · · Score: 2, Funny

    100 killowatts? *yawn* Wake me when they get near 1.21 gigawats -- That's when the fun starts!

    --

    I know more than you drink.
  16. spectrometry by Cally · · Score: 2

    ISTR an earlier incarnation of this idea which was designed to vapourise the pilot of the other aircraft being engaged. (I think this was in New Scientist's Incarus column of fond memory...) The way it would work was that a computer would identify where the pilot was sitting in the other plane, fire the laser, then run the returned light (or flash from the impact) through a spectrometer. When you see carbon emission lines, you know you've hit the pilot...

    --
    "None are more hopelessly enslaved than those who falsely believe they are free." -- Goethe
  17. It does by oliverthered · · Score: 2

    News times article from 1995.
    Here's an interesting extract.

    The most visible opponent of the proposed ban was
    the Unite States. The
    Clinton administration argued that a ban would interfere with the legitimate
    development of the U.S. high-tech arsenal. The United States signed the
    weapons convention in 1981, but it wasn't until last May that the measure was
    sent to the Senate, where it still awaits ratification.

    --
    thank God the internet isn't a human right.
  18. Um. by superdan2k · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I have a question: how practical is this, really? The article tells us that you get two four-second shots, spaced four seconds apart, and the laser then needs 30 seconds to cool down. This is hardly what I'd call a practical battlefield weapon, especially given the modern war methodology of one well-coordinated, completely overwhelming attack. Why use a laser with such poor fire times?

    Think about it. You go in and you can drop, depending on the fighter between 6 and 24 500-pound bombs, in more or less one go, which is going to pulverize everything in the area... Or you can loiter around as a sitting duck for anti-aircraft fire and pop off two four-second laser bursts every thirty seconds.

    Now, the other thing, and IANALS (I Am Not A Laser Scientist), my understanding is that solid-state lasers are a bit fragile at the moment. How is this thing supposed to handle the G-loads experienced by a strike fighter?

    Also, maybe I've been watching Real Genius a little too much, but I was always under the impression that a kilowatt laser wasn't that impressive.

    There's no reason to adopt laser technology of the kind mentioned in the article, when bombs are safer for the pilots to use, have proven reliability, and are more combat-effective. This leads me to believe that this is either another money-pit for the Department of Defense, or the capabilities of this laser are grossly understated.

    --
    blog |
    1. Re:Um. by sql*kitten · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I have a question: how practical is this, really? The article tells us that you get two four-second shots, spaced four seconds apart, and the laser then needs 30 seconds to cool down. This is hardly what I'd call a practical battlefield weapon, especially given the modern war methodology of one well-coordinated, completely overwhelming attack. Why use a laser with such poor fire times?

      The first rifles were single-shot muzzle-loaders, mostly made of wood, that required the user to mess around with gunpowder, flint and small lead balls. They were effective only over very short ranges, and it took a well trained user to get out more than one shot per minute. In the grand scheme of things, it didn't take them long to evolve from there into the 20mm Vulcan cannon firing 100 explosive rounds every second.

    2. Re:Um. by ocbwilg · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Think about it. You go in and you can drop, depending on the fighter between 6 and 24 500-pound bombs, in more or less one go, which is going to pulverize everything in the area... Or you can loiter around as a sitting duck for anti-aircraft fire and pop off two four-second laser bursts every thirty seconds.

      Think "surgical strike." A laser-guided smart bomb is fairly accurate. Most of the time the bomb lands within a few yards of the target area lit up by the laser. A laser, on the other hand, hits exactly where the laser is aimed. You don't have to worry about winds and drifting.

      You also have the advantage of a beam that travels at the speed of light, versus a bomb or a missle that may take a few seconds or minutes to hit the target. Ever seen a fighter plane dodge a missile with chaff or flares or fancy maneuvers? They can't dodge a laser.

      Then there's the advantage of stealth. With an IR laser, you don't see it coming, you don't see it when it gets there, and you don't see where it came from. All you see is the "poof" when it's done.

      How many laser-guided bombs can an F16 carry? Compare that to the number of potential shots you'd get with the laser weapon. You don't have to worry about running out of ammo. Sure there's a cool-down time of 30 seconds between shots, but you've also got the capability to neutralize four targets in the first 1:16, and two more every 38 seconds after that. Take a couple stalth planes with a laser onboard and you could do some serious damage.

      Think of the reduction in payload. Would you rather have a single (or maybe dual) laser array that weighs a couple thousand pounds or 16,000 pounds of munitions? Less weight equals more speed and more maneuverabilty, not to mention more room for other weapons or a larger fuel load to increase range.

      There's a whole stack of benfits out there.

    3. Re:Um. by Telastyn · · Score: 2

      Furthermore, what're most airstrikes these days? One laser guided bomb. One Maverick into a tank. One Phoenix from a few dozen nm away.

      Except for B-52 carpet bombing, airstrikes these days are meant for "surgical strikes", Meaning 2 shots every 30 seconds or so should be sufficient assuming good aiming assistance.

    4. Re:Um. by Alioth · · Score: 2

      It sounds like it is at least (in part) intended as a standoff weapon - something that can be fired at a target 20 or more miles away. Fire rate becomes less important if you're out of the range of the enemy's anti-aircraft guns.

    5. Re:Um. by medcalf · · Score: 2

      Used as a complement to other weapons (bombs, guns, missiles), it could be very practical. In a ground attack run, for instance, two four-second bursts is more time than you would get over most targets. Then you have to climb out and turn around, which takes enough time for the laser to cool back down to an operating range. For AA use, presumably this thing would have a steerable beam, so you could get good off-angle shots that the gun couldn't make, if you have a snap-shot opportunity in a dogfight. Will it replace the gun or the bomb? Not soon. Eventually, maybe, but not soon.

      --
      -- Two men say they're Jesus. One of them must be wrong. - Dire Straits
    6. Re:Um. by Manitcor · · Score: 2

      Yes but an IR detctor must be strck either by the beam it self or by the refacted beam. If struk by the beam itself with a power of 100k the detctor will probaly be toast before it has a chance to register.

      If it detects the refacted beam then the point of orgin will be the point of where the beam refacted from and not the actual source.

      Also considering the fact that this can be shot from a plan that could quickly goto mach 1 or higer and be gone before you had a chance to wipe the explosion dust from your eyes.

      --
      "Don't mess with him, he taunts the happy fun ball."
    7. Re:Um. by sysadmn · · Score: 2

      Damned practical, for some uses. Think precision, rather than strafing. Instead of 6-24 iron (dumb) bombs or one guided munition to hit a target, think of a two-pulse burst from miles away. I'd expect that by the time the weapon is production ready the cycle time will be much less. Even 3 sets of 2 4-second pulses in a minute would be usable. Designate a target on the display, tell the fire control computer to lock on, start looking for a secondary target. By the time you've got it, you're ready to designate & fire again.

      --
      Envy my 5 digit Slashdot User ID!
    8. Re:Um. by Telastyn · · Score: 2

      heh, sorry, nautical miles, not nanometers.

    9. Re:Um. by aengblom · · Score: 2

      I have a question: how practical is this, really? The article tells us that you get two four-second shots, spaced four seconds apart, and the laser then needs 30 seconds to cool down. This is hardly what I'd call a practical battlefield weapon, especially given the modern war methodology of one well-coordinated, completely overwhelming attack. Why use a laser with such poor fire times?

      These are rechargable missiles. Not the dogfighting lasers you're thinking of from Star Wars. And two two-second bursts is plenty...you only need one hit. Also... laser go faster than missiles and gun fire. Hence, less chance for a reaction from the competition--meaning more accuracy than anything else available.

      --


      So close and yet so far from the world's perfect ID number
    10. Re:Um. by HiThere · · Score: 2

      If it's used that way, then fine. If it's used as advertised, then fine.

      Unfortunately, in threat analysis you base you estimates on what the player can do, not what he intends to do. Certainly not on what he claims he intends to do. And it sounds to me like the cheapest and most effective use of this weapon is to randomly and occasionally use it to wholesale blind opposing civilians. A few "mistakes" like this, and whenever people hear a plane in the distance they'll hide their heads under the blankets until it's gone. Quite effective at disrupting production and morale, no? And photo-sensors (eyes) are so much more delicate than engines, so you have a much longer range and wider spread of effectiveness.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    11. Re:Um. by ShavenYak · · Score: 2

      In the grand scheme of things, it didn't take them long to evolve from there into the 20mm Vulcan cannon firing 100 explosive rounds every second.

      Sorry, but the M-61 A-1 20 MM Vulcan cannon fires 6,000 rounds per minute in air-to-air mode,

      The phrase "six of one, half-a-dozen of the other" never seemed quite as appropriate as it does now.

      --

      Hey kids, there's only 5 days left 'til Yak Shaving Day!
    12. Re:Um. by ErikTheRed · · Score: 2

      Not only that, but remember that reality doesn't resemble the bullshit Sci-Fi movie dogfights. While human flying skill will be extremely important for the forseeable future (whether or not the pilot is actually in the plane is another matter), computers are much better at hitting targets than people are. I would imagine that in 99.99% of the cases out there, the computer will handle the aiming and firing of the weapon and destroy the intended target with the first burst. In the other 0.01% of the cases the second burst should do the trick.

      --

      Help save the critically endangered Blue Iguana
    13. Re:Um. by ArsonSmith · · Score: 2

      I think you need to check your FM again. I am really sure that it is 100 rounds a second.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  19. Ummm... by drunkmonk · · Score: 2

    The reflected energy typically will cover large amounts of real estate..."

    Now, I might be wrong, but the explosion from a missile/bomb covers a rather large amount of area, and does a whole lot more than blind. Personally, I'd rather take my chances with reflected laser light than with shrapnel (though I'd like to not be in the flight path of either, thank you very much!)

    1. Re:Ummm... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The point is the definition of "large". The article suggests that reflections from the laser could blind from several kilometers away, which in contrast is an unlikely distance to be struck by shrapnel.

      "Surgical strike" won't look so good in the PR if even on a perfect hit you end up blinding everyone looking out the window of a hospital three kilometers away.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
  20. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by macdaddy357 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The Geneva Convention is something diplomats agreed to during peacetime. Once a real war breaks out, it goes out the window. Both sides blatantly violate it, but only the losing side gets prosecuted for war crimes. The Geneva Convention is a piece of paper, nothing more.

    --
    How ya like dat?
  21. Re:Laser weapons illegal by Chris+Burke · · Score: 3, Informative

    Others have already pointed out the factual error involved here, so I'll simply point out the philosophical one: It's not so much that teh law doesn't apply to the US Military (which isn't to say that it always does), so much as that we work to ensure that the law is crafted in a way that allows us to do the things we want to do.

    Same diff really, but obviously this way is vastly superior since you can always end up on the side of law (which you crafted to favor yourself). Isn't being a superpower great? :)

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  22. The Humanity of the Geneva Convention? by JeffRC · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So lets get this straight, under the Geneva convention its against the rules to build a weapon that can only maim or mutilate somebody, but its all right to build a weapon if it has a reasonable chance of killing a combatant?

    1. Re:The Humanity of the Geneva Convention? by ocbwilg · · Score: 3, Informative

      So lets get this straight, under the Geneva convention its against the rules to build a weapon that can only maim or mutilate somebody, but its all right to build a weapon if it has a reasonable chance of killing a combatant?

      Yes. It's supposed to be the more civilized way to make war. If you think about it, all soldiers who go off to war realize that it may result in their death. Not many think about the potential of being maimed or crippled for life. In the eyes of the government, death is an acceptable side-effect of war. But if someone is crippled or maimed in war, they become a burden on their family and society. If you die your family will probably get over it in a year or two. Your widow/widower won't have your income to help support them, but they will probably find another spouse and go on to make another family. If you come back maimed or crippled, your family may still lose its source of income and will have an additional burden of having to support you. If you can no longer be productive the family may stay together, but they may be driven into poverty. This can be disastrous for a family and to a nation (on a large enough scale).

      Think about it this way: what if the Allied and Axis soldiers and civilians killed in World War II were only blinded or otherwise maimed instead? Can you imagine the vast problems that recovering nations would have had trying to integrate and support the millions of victims? It would be only towards the end of the 20th century that the nations involved would have begun truly recovering. In the eyes of governments (and many people), killing is better because your can start over with a relatively blank slate.

  23. Right by af_robot · · Score: 2, Funny

    Blinding people is bad, but it brings definition of "stealth fighter" to entirely new level :)

    1. Re:Right by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2

      "...but it brings definition of "stealth fighter" to entirely new level"

      Stealth fighters are very hard to hide because they fly so fast they create a sonic boom. However, they did find a way to mask this as well. You see, what they do is they mathematically calculate where the sonic boom is going to be heard. Then they place an undercover agent there to say: "Hmm... I think it's going to rain."

  24. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Argh. I hate wading through all the "jokes" from the peanut gallery.

    Ignoring the legal ramifications (and frankly, nobody can stop a powerful country if it wants to ignore any convention) there are two interesting effects of non-lethal weapons :

    1) injuring one person removes at least two people from the battlefield, because one other has to care for him. This is why it's considered more desirable to maim than kill.

    2) the effects of the weapon last for decades. If you blind 10,000 enemy troops, they will then be an economic burden on their country for the rest of their lives.

    Nasty thing, the military mind.

  25. Re:geneva convention by H3XA · · Score: 3, Informative

    read the article.... they explain the loop holes in the Geneva Convention ban on using lasers for blinding.

    Rip form article follows....

    Why the Geneva Convention will not stop blinding by laser

    Article 1 of the Geneva Convention's Protocol on Blinding Laser Weapons has laudable aims. It states, "It is prohibited to employ laser weapons specifically designed, as their sole combat function or as one of their combat functions, to cause permanent blindness to unenhanced vision."

    But Article 3 opens the door to lasers that blind so long as that was not their aim. It states: "Blinding as an incidental or collateral effect of the legitimate military employment of laser systems, including laser systems used against optical equipment, is not covered by the prohibition of this Protocol".


    Big question is whether the US plans to take advantage of this loop hole to blind enemies on purpose (excluding the usual collateral damage and "accidents" that occur).

    - HeXa

  26. WTF? by JahToasted · · Score: 2

    They're gonna put a frickin "Laser" on the things? That's it I'm gonna get myself a battlemech and a rebel blockade-runner.

  27. Re:What happens if the beam is reflected back? by RoLlEr_CoAsTeR · · Score: 2, Informative

    I would think this would be dificult for several reasons:

    1. the fighter plane will not remain stationary in the air while it fires the laser beam

    2. it's not a continuous beam

    3. the people on the ground shouldn't have the accuracy that a fighter plane with targeting equipment does

    In all likelyhood, reflecting the beam back is a very slim probability, most certainly until ground troops get man-mounted, extremely accurate targeting systems. Which I don't think they have now nor do I think they will have for a while. Especially since one small movement places your point of aim onto a point in space much farther from where it was before, without the stability of the plane, a human couldn't reflect that beam back very well.

    --

    Insert mind here.
  28. Russians have done it for years by jhampson · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I remember a story from the early 90's where a helo pilot was flying in the Pacific and he flew over a Russian "fishing boat." He saw a red flash and was blinded(in one eye IIRC.)

    1. Re:Russians have done it for years by jhampson · · Score: 2, Informative
  29. The problem isn't blinding by foo+fighter · · Score: 5, Funny

    The real problem is getting the axis of evil to use blue lasers while the allies use red lasers.

    Go Joe!

    --
    obviously no deficiencies vs. no obvious deficiencies
    1. Re:The problem isn't blinding by Snafoo · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well, then the Axis of Evil would be able
      to put a lot more information on their optical
      storage devices, now wouldn't they?

      I say *we* use the blue lasers, and they can use the red ones.

      --
      - undoware.ca
    2. Re:The problem isn't blinding by Stephen+VanDahm · · Score: 2

      "Well, then the Axis of Evil would be able to put a lot more information on their optical storage devices, now wouldn't they?

      They need the superior technology if Dr. Mindbender is to clone Serpentor from the DNA of history's great warriors.

      Steve

    3. Re:The problem isn't blinding by sharkey · · Score: 2

      ...getting the axis of evil to use blue lasers...

      Ummm, shouldn't they use GREEN lasers on their fighters? I thought the good guy ships had red, bad guy ships had green.

      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    4. Re:The problem isn't blinding by neonstz · · Score: 2

      In MIL-STD 2525 friendly guys are blue and hostile guys are red.

  30. Hmmm, I dunno by sielwolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This reads as FUD to me. A bunch of unverified concerns regarding a weapon that isn't off of the drawing board.

    And FYI, the purpose of the laser is to attack electronics targets not to blind civilians. Blinding is a side effect everyone is afraid of (and, as FUD is want to do, implied to be the real goal of this weapon).

    Also the US, a country that has shown that even it is unwilling to disregard the Geneva Conventions, wouldn't be so stupid as to blatantly break the GC.

    I know there are going to be people asking why is blinding worst than death according to the Geneva Conventions. Well the gist of the GC is that combat should be a noble enterprise: weapons should avoid unnecessary pain and suffering. It would be nice if wars could be fought kill-less. If not, then if injuries would be simple things that just disable combatants for a period yet don't leave them scarred for life. But since neither of these are too realistic, it is best to make sure that we are not just going out and crippling people (combatants or civilians) en mass. That is why biological, chemical, blinding weapons, and non-Full Metal Jacketed ammunition are illegal under the GC.

    --
    What is music when you despise all sound?
    1. Re:Hmmm, I dunno by victim · · Score: 2

      Also the US, a country that has shown that even it is unwilling to disregard the Geneva Conventions, wouldn't be so stupid as to blatantly break the GC.

      Yeah, and all those prisoners we took in the war are not prisoners of war because we say they aren't. To justify that we even had to claim that generals in the Afghan army are iilegal combatants. But we did it.

      And we would never deliberatly target civilian infrastructure like the electrical grid. Except when we do of course. (Bosnia,Serbia)

      Anb we would never deliberatly target the Red Cross. Except when we do. I wonder if we sent a sympathy card to the familys of the Red Cross security guards? (Ahghanastan) (Actually, that one may not violate the Geneva Convention. I'm not sure it covers noncombatant organizations.)

    2. Re:Hmmm, I dunno by geekoid · · Score: 2

      "Also the US, a country that has shown that even it is unwilling to disregard the Geneva Conventions, wouldn't be so stupid as to blatantly break the GC."

      I would of thought the same thing 11 months ago, now I'm not so sure.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:Hmmm, I dunno by StevenMaurer · · Score: 2

      Somebody needs to hit you with a clue bat.

      According to the Geneva convention, the status of Prisoner Of War requires the combatant (not his capturers) to have adhered to very specific conditions. This is spelled out in the VERY FIRST article of the convention. To wit:

      Article 1. The laws, rights, and duties of war apply not only to armies, but also to militia and volunteer corps fulfilling the following conditions:
      1. To be commanded by a person responsible for his subordinates;
      2. To have a fixed distinctive emblem recognizable at a distance;
      3. To carry arms openly; and
      4. To conduct their operations in accordance with the laws and customs of war.

      The vast majority of captured Taliban fighers were granted this POW status (and almost immediately released). The relative handful of Al Queida operatives fail multiple aspects of the Geneva convention, and thus cannot claim any protection from it.

  31. They're a little late... by kasparov · · Score: 3, Funny

    They were supposed to have 5 megawatts by mid-May.

    --
    There's no place I can be, since I found Serenity.
    1. Re:They're a little late... by mandolin · · Score: 2

      yeah yeah, and Kent ended up going blind too, but it wasn't the laser that did it..

  32. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by liquidsin · · Score: 2

    Well good then. My nuke that's designed for destroying strategic military targets but has the unfortunate side effect of poisoning people, as well as blinding them, causing them to grow extra limbs, and making the surrounding area uninhabitable for the next century should be perfectly legit as well.

    --
    do not read this line twice.
  33. Potentially very scary by ocbwilg · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    Think about it. It's infra-red, so you can't see it. You could potentially filter the harmful rays IF you knew the wavelength of the laser AND you knew it was being used, though that's not likely to happen. So basically you could be Joe Afghan tending to his goats and minding your own business, when suddenly a truck 2 or 3 kilometers away explodes and takes your vision with it. No warning, no defense, just blindness.

    Think about the potential for abuse if it falls into the wrong hands. Wanna bring down a couple jetliners, but don't have 19 hijackers to spare? That's easy! Just point one of these lasers at the wings of passing planes and watch the fuel tanks explode. Since the beam is invisible, nobody would know what hit them or be able to tell where the attack came from. You could probably drop 3 or 4 planes before you'd have to move on to another location.

  34. Mmmm Popcorn by N8F8 · · Score: 2

    Maybe the purpose of the weapon is to pop large quantities of popcorn to distract enemy soldiers.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
  35. Inhumane Weapons by victim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Great, we've found a loophole to create a large scale blinding weapon. We call it a weapon for destroying hardware, but we are also embarking on sister program to create special protective goggles for our soldiers. Why on earth would we need those if the danger of blinding is so small?

    Lets revive the microwave beam weapons while we are at it. We'll pretend they are for disrupting electronics or radar mapping, but they also do a great job of interfering with brain activity. (You only have to head the brain a couple of degrees.) We'll make protective headgear for our soldiers.

    How about poison gas? I'm sure flourine and chlorine gasses do a great job of disrupting (corroding) electronics. We already have protective gear for our soldiers for that.

    Or better yet, we could use tiny, indiscriminate robot devices that detect humans and explode and cripple anyone that comes near them for years to come. Oh wait, we already have that one and refuse to join in a ban on their production and use.

    I'm glad we are the good guys.

    1. Re:Inhumane Weapons by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 2

      We call it a weapon for destroying hardware, but we are also embarking on sister program to create special protective goggles for our soldiers. Why on earth would we need those if the danger of blinding is so small?

      So, let me get this straight, developing flak jackets, steel helmets, steel soled boots, even emergency medical kits, is really just a sinister hint that artillery, grenades, mortars, and even rifles might have (gasp!) side effects, and are therefore immoral?

      Maybe having seat belts, side impact beams, crush zones, airbags, and all the rest of that safety crap are just an indication that cars aren't designed well.

      Submarine rescue vehicles, escape hatches, Momsen lungs, all that are just a clue that we shouldn't have submarines? Lifeboats mean we shouldn't have ships which actually go to sea.

      Or, closer to home, parity and ECC are indications that memory might fail, and therefore ... what? Goes along with ASSERT and argument checking in code, probably.

      Yeh, just a bit sarcastic I guess, but this kind of nonsense thinking really galls me.

    2. Re:Inhumane Weapons by victim · · Score: 3, Insightful

      None of the devices you listed are banned under the Geneva Convention. You should legitimately expect to encounter them in warfare and to use them if you have the means.

      If the goggles are issued to maintenance people and a few key people like forward designators that is one thing. They are clearly a sensible safety protocol.

      If the goggles are issued to all US troops and they wear them in normal combat situations then that is clearly another thing.

      We will have to wait until 2010 or later to find out.

    3. Re:Inhumane Weapons by eth1 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Why on earth would we need those if the danger of blinding is so small?
      So, our enemies will just have to learn to close their eyes whenever they see/hear a US warplane.

      Seriously, I'd be more concerned about one of these malfunctioning in a civilian area.
    4. Re:Inhumane Weapons by mellifluous · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Sadly, all weapons are inhumane. You may find this hard to believe, but our military is actually one of the most principled in the world when it comes to the Geneva convention and other humanitarian considerations. Granted, it's not perfect, but it is among the best.

      There are no good answers to these questions, but a laser weapon would actually give the military a lot of new options for disabling targets without harming anyone. Let's say I want to stop a truck convoy from the air. Which do you think is the most humane approach:

      1) Tear it apart with bombs.
      2) Strafe it with high caliber automatic weapons
      3) Systematically blow out the tires, with a small risk of blinding.

      I'd take the small risk of blinding over being decimated by explosives any day. Of course this is just one example. There have many applications that can achieve military objectives while preventing risk of injury and death.

    5. Re:Inhumane Weapons by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Biological and chemical weapons are also banned, yet we issue gas masks and antidotes.

      But more to the point, all weapons and all machinery and in fact just about everything in the world has unintended side effects. Guarding against unintnded consequences of using them is not a crime, even if the thing in question is a crime. What is wrong with that?

      Zillions of actions are illegal, yet we have courts and police and jails. There are also all sorts of regulations and laws against government malfeasance, yet there are also regulations designed to punish transgressors, even to help find transgressors.

      There is zilch wrong with issuing protective goggles, any more than issuing helmets and flak jackets.

      And in case you still don't get it, these new lasers are not illegal, since their intended purpose is not illegal. Only their side effect is illegal, but only if it is the main effect, not a side effect.

      The main effect of any weapon is to kill enemry soldiers, not civilians. Yet a side effect is to kill civilians. Shall we now also ban civilian ambulances near a war zone, or make their use illegal when responding to an unintended side effect of a war weapon?

    6. Re:Inhumane Weapons by TWR · · Score: 2, Troll
      The Geneva Conventions are, in a word, nonsense. Has there been a war yet where BOTH sides actually obeyed them?

      Are you aware that under the Geneva Conventions, prisoners of war are supposed to receive equipment to perform scientific experiments, if they so desire? Care to give a chemistry set or bio lab to an enemy in this day and age?

      The fact is that the Geneva Conventions were nonsense from the beginning. Well-meaning nonsense, but nonesense nonetheless. You might as well cite the the Kellogg-Briand Pact when complaining about wartime activities. You know, the agreement that outlawed war in the 1928? It won its sponsors the Nobel Peace Prize. Worked real well, didn't it? Haven't had a war in the world since it was ratified...

      -jon

      --

      Remember Amalek.

    7. Re:Inhumane Weapons by guygee · · Score: 2

      Lets revive the microwave beam weapons while we are at it.

      It's been done.

    8. Re:Inhumane Weapons by victim · · Score: 2

      3) Systematically blow out the tires, with a small risk of blinding.

      That is the example use we are hearing from the contractor that is being paid millions of dollars over 10 years to develop the system. I have very little faith that it will turn out that way in practice. After all, smart bombs were going to precisely strike their targets with a minimum of collateral damage. They do have quite a bit less collateral damage than dumb bombs, but they also do not perform anything like they were billed during their early days.

      We are hearing the early day claims for the lasers. When they deploy and we find that say one in five tire shots reflects off of a fender or hubcap (ok, military trucks aren't known for these) and blinds three people will the weapon still be justifiable?

      Or to be more in tune with 2010, when we program the laser carrying drones to make automated milk runs over enemy territory identifying targets and firing, what will the effect be?

    9. Re:Inhumane Weapons by colmore · · Score: 2

      We're talking about WARFARE here. The military is trying to develop a precision weapon here, but it's still a weapon, so it isn't going to be safe.

      Suppose a column of enemy tanks or transports is moving through a civilian area, and we have fighters overhead. Now we can take them out with a laser, which *might* cause eye damage to people in the surrounding area, or we can just drop "smart" bombs on them, and kill a few dozen civilians.

      It always cracks me up when people get in a fit about how inhumane new weapons are, when they're replacing firebombs, bullets, and missiles.

      Now I probably agree with your opinions on US military activity. We killed far too many civilians in afghanistan. We are causing war with our unqestioning support of Israel. And we are about to violate 230 years of protocol by invading Iraq unprovoked. However, these facts don't really matter when discussing the merrits of a particular weapon, especially one that will save civilian lives.

      --
      In Capitalist America, bank robs you!
    10. Re:Inhumane Weapons by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      If this isn't the most....sigh.

      A sinister program to create protective goggles?
      Do you even work with lasers? If you're using a laser to destroy something metal, there's a good chance of reflections. But somehow, you translated this into a weapon designed for blinding people. Yeah, I'll admit, if you're hit in the head with a 100kw laser, you'll be blind. And smoking.

      Microwave weapons were abandoned because they were unwieldy, blocked by foliage, and you couldn't protect the soldier from his own weapon. Microwaves "Crawl" along metal surfaces, so you'd be slowly cooking yourself.

      Poison gas is not precise enough and works too slowly.

      Land mines work great. Just because some countries aren't mature enough to use them doesn't mean that you should penalize the mature countries. I don't accept "Catering to the lowest denomination" in my personal life. I certainly wouldn't accept it in an international arena.

      Yes, the US really IS the good guys. Think about that for a while.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    11. Re:Inhumane Weapons by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      Ooo! Ooo! I've got this wacky idea.

      Ok, get this. You know your country is at war with the US. You hear explosions outside your city. And air raid sirens. Do you

      A) Go outside and become a slack jawed gawker.
      B) Hide inside, in the basement if you've got one.

      For pete's sake people, war is DANGEROUS. Unless you're IN the military, when you hear the sounds of battle you find cover! Pronto!

      If you're in the military, you wait for orders to find cover. :-)

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    12. Re:Inhumane Weapons by Hard_Code · · Score: 2

      Unfortunately smart bombs are no excuse for dumb people.

      --

      It's 10 PM. Do you know if you're un-American?
    13. Re:Inhumane Weapons by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      Heh. Well, if you really don't want anyone to play by any rules of warfare, just say so.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    14. Re:Inhumane Weapons by mellifluous · · Score: 2
      You admitted that smart bombs were an improvement, even if they did not live up to their press. I expect that laser weapons are similar. Sure, the theoretical objectives may not be met, but if we get only part way it could still be a significant improvement.

      As I mentioned before, it is important that more options be available. Without options, commanders will find themselves with much less pleasant alternatives than a risk of blinding their opponents.

    15. Re:Inhumane Weapons by TWR · · Score: 2
      Bullshit. As always, the Nazis were thugs. Read http://home.att.net/~merkki/stories.htm for one set of stories on "Nazi kindness" to US POWs.

      -jon

      --

      Remember Amalek.

    16. Re:Inhumane Weapons by colmore · · Score: 2

      I'm not kidding. I'm not saying that Saddam is a nice guy who shouldn't have a bullet put between his eyes. BUT. America has NEVER launched a full scale assault or invasion of any power that was not a current active aggressor. In '91 Iraq was actively invading an ally of ours.

      Supposedly we're invading Iraq based on the "bush doctrine" in which we make _premptive strikes_ against potentially threatening powers.

      Now, I do not doubt for a moment that Iraq is developing weapons to use against us, but I question the logic that says invading them is the best way to deal with this problem. By making the first strike, we lose a lot of moral high-ground and international support. And in case you weren't paying attention, most of the world strongly dislikes America, and we need all of the help we can get. Secondly, Saddam is many many things, but he's not a stupid man. He wants to stay in power. He's well aware of what will happen to him if he attacks America especially during these particularly tense times. But, if we're allready actively out to destroy him and his government, he then has nothing to lose by gassing our embassy in Saudi Arabia, or crashing a barge full of anthrax into San Fransisco bay. If we don't attack Saddam, we might be attacked, at which point, we have every right to go to war. If we do attack, we *will* be attacked. I think the best course of action is to send in special forces, and attempt to take out Saddam himself, and any known weapons factories. An invasion is a very very bad idea.

      --
      In Capitalist America, bank robs you!
  36. kW IR lasers by caveat · · Score: 5, Informative

    I was always under the impression that a kilowatt laser wasn't that impressive
    you have been watching too much real genius. one of my friends works with a multiple-laser mass spectrometer over in atmospheric sciences (the Single Particle Laser-Ablation Time-of-flight Mass Spec, SPLAT-MS, if you're curious) - they have a 1.5 watt, 20ms pulsed CO2 (infrared, same wavelength range the military wants to use) laser that will cause third-degree burns if you put your hand in the beam for *two pulses*. now this laser they're talking about is a 100kW; i don't know if the solid-state is less efficient than the gas laser, but either way there's still going to be a lot more than 1.5W coming out, for a lot longer than 20ms. i'd like to see what happens if you blast a chunk of asphalt with that sucker - the SPLAT laser makes little firepuffs of burning tar vapor; the military laser would probably "ablate" (vaporize) the entire rock. and to ice the cake, IR laser emission is totally invisible, even the scattered stuff...

    --

    Facts do not cease to exist because they are ignored. - Aldous Huxley
    1. Re:kW IR lasers by HiThere · · Score: 2

      If it's a laser with a narrow spectral band, you should be able to use a lens that would make the photons parallel in a pretty narrow beam. Then you wouldn't need to worry about focus. There would be a startup problem, where you needed to vaporize any water droplets in the path, etc., so the first pulse or so might be a bit unfocused, but afterwards it should be fairly straightforward.

      I am, however, wondering how they choose what wavelengths to use. Was it for water transparency (i.e., lack of adsorbtion)?

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    2. Re:kW IR lasers by HiThere · · Score: 2

      Reading that over, it sounds a bit confused. I meant that if it is a multi-frequency laser then the optics would be a good deal more complex. I admit that I'm thinking about fiber optics, but the same rules should apply. Though I doubt that they could arrange for internal reflections.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  37. Re:Banned weapon... by ajakk · · Score: 2
    Not wanting to even think about why it is better to kill someone than to blind them, how does this weapon effect those treaties.

    Obviously, you don't want to
    1. Read the article that explains it, or
    2. Read the hundreds of other responses which address this as well.
    In case you haven't gotten it yet, this weapon does not affect treaties against using weapons to blind, because blinding is not the primary purpose of the weapon.
  38. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by sql*kitten · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Only if that was the intended effect of the weapon. If it's a laser weapon that is designed for use against planes, anti-aircraft installations, and ground vehicles that could accidentally blind someone standing nearby, it's considered legit.

    It's entertaining, but a little worrying to see how military lawyers interpret things like the Geneva Convention and other documents supposedly governing the acceptable conduct of war. One example is the use of White Phosphorous, a powerful incendiary distributed over a target area using explosives. It comes in everything from grenades to mortars to bombs. Due to the horrific burns it causes, it is prohibited for use against personnel, but can be used against materiel, i.e. equipment. This is a matter of interpretation, after all, rifles and backpacks are equipment, they just happen to often be found in close proximity to enemy soldiers!

    It's important to understand that the West is supreme in battle not because of divine right or objective moral superiority, but rather because our culture has elevated warfare to its most efficient. It is debatable whether wholesale blinding of enemy soldiers (and indeed, any civilians who happen to be in the vicinity) is more or less humane than the traditional form of battle, in which some individuals are wounded and killed, but the majority, even in the defeated army, escape more-or-less unscathed.

  39. And when the next generation of Osamas... by Steve+Franklin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    get ahold of one of these babies and point it at our aircraft from some mountain valley in Upper Allahjallabadallastan? Don't these morons ever learn? "Gee, Dr. Schnitt, what can you build us that we can use exclusively against our enemies for two years before it falls into the hands of our enemies?" Of course, now the defense industry can justify the production of a $100 Billion "Metropolitan Shield." Don't want any of the poor school kiddies getting blinded by the Red Chinese version of this.

    --
    Hic iacet Arthurus, rex quondam rexque futurus.
  40. Re:I wouldn't believe anyone whose editors by Montag2k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's the British spelling baby... smashing!

  41. 4 seconds is enough by No+Such+Agency · · Score: 4, Insightful

    With modern computer aiming technology, you could take out an enemy plane with one shot of this sucker (assuming it's powerful enough). You get on his tail, get him in the reticle, and boom. 1 second later he's got serious airframe damage. 4 seconds later he's a rapidly expanding ball of vapour and titanium shards.

    If it's powerful and accurate enough, you could hit him before he's more than a blip on your radar screen. Just like a missile, except that all the chaff and flares in the world won't save him.

    War sucks. If we put half as much $ and effort into figuring out how to cure diseases and end poverty, as we do into these fucking Dr. Strangelove, penis-waving weapons systems...

    --
    Freedom: "I won't!"
    1. Re:4 seconds is enough by sql*kitten · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If we put half as much $ and effort into figuring out how to cure diseases and end poverty, as we do into these fucking Dr. Strangelove, penis-waving weapons systems...

      Oh, we already know how to prevent plagues and famines. Why do you think they've been unknown in the West (including Japan and Australia) for centuries? Because liberal, democratic capitalism pretty much works. The countries that do suffer from plagues and famines on a regular basis are anarchies or feudal states (varies parts of Africa) or Communist (North Korea) or under some other form of totalitarian government (Iraq, Afghanistan, until recently).

      The situation will continue until one of two things happen. One possibility is that these countries establish governments and economies like ours. The other is that one or more Western powers simply conquers them and establishes an Empire. The British tried this, and it worked remarkably well, it was only when they got bored and went home that the former provinces of the Empire reverted to poverty and neglect. The US is doing this in Afghanistan as we speak, and will probably do it in Iraq at some point too (to get back on topic, maybe using laser weapons).

    2. Re:4 seconds is enough by thales · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "War sucks. If we put half as much $ and effort into figuring out how to cure diseases and end poverty, as we do into these fucking Dr. Strangelove, penis-waving weapons systems..."

      Yep being well fed, healthy and unable to defend yourself will make a power mad asshole with an Army think twice before he attacks you to take the food, medical care and whatever else he feels like.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    3. Re:4 seconds is enough by crawling_chaos · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Why do you think they've been unknown in the West (including Japan and Australia) for centuries?

      Let's not be hyperbolic here.

      famine n.
      1. A drastic, wide-reaching food shortage.
      2. A drastic shortage; a dearth.
      3. Severe hunger; starvation.
      4. Archaic. Extreme appetite.
      The Dust Bowl adequately fits definition one, and happened in 1930. The food situation in Western Europe in 1945 also qualifies. I also believe the Irish Potato Famine is less than a "couple of centuries" ago.

      plague n.
      1. A highly infectious, usually fatal, epidemic disease; a pestilence.
      2. A highly fatal infectious disease that is caused by the bacterium Yersinia (syn. Pasturella) pestis, is transmitted primarily by the bite of a rat flea, and occurs in bubonic, pneumonic, and septicemic forms.
      This event in 1918 seems to qualify for definition one. Definition 2 remains endemic in the Southwestern US today. It is also a periodic problem in the world's largest democracy.
      --
      You can only drink 30 or 40 glasses of beer a day, no matter how rich you are.
      -- Colonel Adolphus Busch
    4. Re:4 seconds is enough by RickHunter · · Score: 2

      Actually, chaff would do a pretty good job if it were reflective and computer-controlled. The computer spots first few milliseconds of beam and automatically blasts a storm of highly reflective shards towars the source of it. Or releases a cloud of laser-diffracting material.

      The key is doing so quickly, as by the time you can detect the beam, its already hit you.

    5. Re:4 seconds is enough by Archie+Steel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, one of the things we developed in the 20th century is conflict management (with some help from John Nash and his Equilibrium theory). The real goal should not be to scare enemies into submission, but rather make friends out of them. Anyway, a self-defence force doesn't require multi-billion lasers and satellites - right now the U.S. would be impossible to invade just because of all the guns.

      Of course, the reason for all that war equipment is not to actually defend the U.S., but rather to enforce its will on governments that would dare go against its perceived national interests. As the only remaining superpower, the U.S. gets to call all the shot, and you'd be a fool to think that they'll use that power to promote democracy and the rule of law! Since the 1953 coup against the democratically-elected Iranian government, now known to have been orchestrated by the CIA (and incidentally helped Islamic fundamentalism become what it is today), history has showed us that the U.S. actually prefers dictatorship to democratic governments, especially in OPEC countries, as it makes for lower crude oil prices.

      So now, the U.S. will have even more force at his disposal to ignore international laws and national sovereignties...great! [Sigh] I remember a time when american soldiers were not afraid to go into battle, mano a mano. Now they just bomb the crap out of the enemy - too bad if there are civilians among them - and soon they'll be able to blind them from above. Because the life of an american soldier is sacred, while that of a foreign one isn't worth shit. And you wonder why the rest of the world dislikes the U.S. govt. (Not actual americans, mind you - there's a difference.)

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    6. Re:4 seconds is enough by HiThere · · Score: 2

      This is an excellent example. Many of the famines current today exist because the governments in power are using them to suppress dissidents. These governments will not only encourage bandits to raid supplies being sent to the affected areas, and not only encourage corruption in the transportation officials, but will occasionally even use their military to commandeer the supplies.

      You would think they had studied european history.

      --

      I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
    7. Re:4 seconds is enough by thales · · Score: 2
      Sigh,
      Democratic governments are seldom consistant, and you are only focusing on some negative acts that support your preconcived viewpoint. In 1919 the US was not in favor of the vindictive aspects of the treaties that followed the First World War. In 1945 The US had ample reasons to feal vindictive against Germany and Japan, and instead of reparations poured vast ammounts of money into assisting the defeated nations back on their feet. In 1944 the US invaded it's colony of the Phillipines that had been occupied by Japan in order to fullfill it's promise of granting Independance and aiding the new nations with it's defense. In 1956 The US sided against it's primary allies during the Anglo-French Isreali invasion of Egypt.

      As for "conflict management" that will only work if the two sides have reason to achive a reasonable compramise. giving half your money to an armed robber is not a reasonable compramise. It also ignore that there are some people who consider power an end, rather than a means to achive an end.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    8. Re:4 seconds is enough by ultramk · · Score: 3, Funny

      4 seconds is enough

      Only a man would say this.

      m-

      --
      You catch enchiladas by picking them up behind the head and holding them underwater until they don't kick anymore -VeGas
    9. Re:4 seconds is enough by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2
    10. Re:4 seconds is enough by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

      Maybe I think too highly of humanity, but I'm betting there would be a lot less aggression in the world if there was no poverty.

      I hate to say it but you DO think too highly of humanity. Aggression does not seem to be confined to the poor.

      Furthermore to the degree that poverty is a technological problem we pretty much HAVE solved it. The problem of poverty is not technological but political and behavioural. On the individual basis you can teach a man to fish, but you can't MAKE him fish. If he figures he can just mooch off of other people that already have fish he will stay poor no matter how much charity he receives. In the political realm societies that ensure political & (perhaps even more importantly) individual freedom, (including property rights) always seem to become wealthy, those that suppress either individual or political freedom eventually become mired in poverty. Without pursuing an imperialist crusade (complete with airborne lasers) you cannot make other countries, societies and cultures adopt the behaviours that lead them to be stable and prosperous. I'm not advocating such an imperialist course (in fact I oppose such a course). I'm just pointing out that most poverty in the world is the indirect yet inevitable result of policial and social structures of the nations suffering that poverty.

    11. Re:4 seconds is enough by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

      I fail to see how the U.S. feeling "vindictive" against Germany or Japan has anything to do with what I was talking about. Up until the second World War the U.S. was actually a fairly good global citizen...(of course, workers were exploited and some of the big capitalists of the day, like Alan Dulles' brother or GWB's grandfather, did business with Nazi Germany). It's in the second half of the century that the U.S. started to prey on budding democracies, supporting its fair share of dictators and non-elected rulers (Peron in Argentina, Pinochet in Chile, the Duvaliers in Haiti, Batista in Cuba, Somoza in Nicaragua, the Shah in Iran, Suharto in Indonesia, the House of Saud, and so on...)

      The idea behind conflict management is to give the two sides a reason to achieve a reasonable compromise. That's why we have diplomats. Your analogy doesn't really apply to international politics, so I won't even try to address it (who's that robber you're talking about?). As far as people who consider power an end, I'm confused...are you talking about Dubya's entourage? No, the biggest problems with conflict management is that a) it isn't as exciting as smart bombs and hi-power lasers to armchair/desktop generals, and b) its not a very good way to pour more money into the military-industrial complex.

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    12. Re:4 seconds is enough by thales · · Score: 2
      " The idea behind conflict management is to give the two sides a reason to achieve a reasonable compromise."

      Like the "reasonable compromise" that the UK and france reached with Hitler at Munich in 1938?

      "who's that robber you're talking about?"

      Hitler, Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, Castro, etc. What is a "reasonable compromise" with a gangster state that is out to destroy you? Let them take half your land? half of what's left a year or two later?

      "I'm confused...are you talking about Dubya's entourage?"

      I'm talking about statists who offer mealy mouthed excuses about why they need so much power, the majority of whom are currently members of the left.

      "some of the big capitalists of the day, like Alan Dulles' brother or GWB's grandfather, did business with Nazi Germany"

      Or Like Armand Hammer who did business with Stalinist Russia and purchased a Senator with stock in his oil company to help him. The one who earned the nickname of the Senator from the Soviet Union, Al Gore Sr.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    13. Re:4 seconds is enough by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

      Like the "reasonable compromise" that the UK and france reached with Hitler at Munich in 1938?

      I'm not talking about appeasing fascist regimes, I'm talking about resolving differences between antagonists. Yes, historically there have been nations bent of subjugating the entire world (or at least the ones rich in natural resources). The notion of lebensraum still exists in a few conflicts - one could argue that some of the most right-wing elements in Israel have adopted this rather scary idea to justify the occupation of Palestine. And definitely the conflict between India and Pakistan is centered on land. But conflicts like the ones that became WWI and WWII cannot really exist in a world with nuclear weapons in it. That's, like, Strategic Warfare 101.

      Hitler, Stalin, Mao, Pol Pot, Castro, etc. What is a "reasonable compromise" with a gangster state that is out to destroy you? Let them take half your land? half of what's left a year or two later?

      Exactly how did Castro ever try to destroy the US, or take half of its land? For that matter, I don't recall real tyrants (Castro's regime being a lot more benign than many other countries supported by the US, such as Colombia, Indonesia, Turkey or Saudi Arabia, to name but a few) every trying to take half of the US - well, I guess Hitler would eventually have come to that point if he had gotten the bomb first. But Stalin, Mao and Pol Pot? Theses were tyrants, for sure, but they never actually attacked America. Engaged in proxy wars with it, sure. But the robber analogy is strenuous at best. In any case, these are not the regimes I was talking about, and either you know that and you're trying to divert attention away from U.S. atrocities (you know, the ones that are supposedly easier to avoid?), or you don't know the history of the second part of the 20th century well enough for us to continue debating all of this. So what is it?

      I'm talking about statists who offer mealy mouthed excuses about why they need so much power, the majority of whom are currently members of the left.

      "Statists?" My, you're a real right-winger, aren't you? Well, sorry to burst your bubble, but the right is as "statist" as the left. How do you think the Pentagon economy functions? Generous defense contracts and expensive gadgets like the SDI are government subsidies by any other name. No, the right is as "statist" as the left, it's just that it prefers a government that services the multinationals rather than the general population.

      So what you're saying, if I follow your analogy, is that George Bush's family, like Al Gore's, has benefited from dealing with tyrants? Well, it doesn't matter to me, since if I was a U.S. citizen I would have voted for Ralph Nader (hey, at least he's pro-Linux). But we could stand here all day and discuss who's the biggest monster and mass-murderer, Hitler or Stalin, and wouldn't change the fact that U.S. has done business with tyrants and continues to do so with complete impunity. Meanwhile, you haven't disproven any of my points, only tried to subvert my original argument with dubious analogies and hazardous insinuations that I somehow think leftists tyrants are okay. Of course that is preposterous: I am morally opposed to tyranny, whether it's coming from the left or the right. If you keep on with your half-assed attempts to ridicule my opinion and associate me with authoritarian doctrines, then all I can say is that you're just another one in dozens of morons which have come and gone, repeating the same stupid arguments and ending up making fools out of themselves.

      I've had my share of pointless discussion, and this is definitely starting like one. Plus, your writing style sucks, which takes the fun out of a good political sparring session. Goodbye.

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    14. Re:4 seconds is enough by thales · · Score: 2
      "I'm not talking about appeasing fascist regimes"

      Power mad assholes was the subject before you embarked on generalized leftist ramblings.

      "(Castro's regime being a lot more benign than many other countries supported by the US, such as Colombia, Indonesia, Turkey or Saudi Arabia, to name but a few)"

      10% of the population has fled Castro's "benign" regime, NO US backed regime ever had refugee rates that high. No US back regimes ever had to build Berlin Walls, or seal the border with barbed wire, land mines, and machine guns to keep the "liberated" workers from fleeing the "workers paradise"

      "Statists?" My, you're a real right-winger, aren't you?

      No an objectivist, but when you are on the extreme left everybody looks like a right winger

      "If you keep on with your half-assed attempts to ridicule my opinion and associate me with authoritarian doctrines"

      YOU associated yourself with the authoritarian regimes by mindlessly parroting their propaganda. I merely pointed it out.

      "then all I can say is that you're just another one in dozens of morons which have come and gone, repeating the same stupid arguments and ending up making fools out of themselves.I've had my share of pointless discussion, and this is definitely starting like one. Plus, your writing style sucks, which takes the fun out of a good political sparring session. Goodbye."

      Typical, a round of namecalling before running away is an admission of defeat.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    15. Re:4 seconds is enough by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

      Run away? Hah! Don't make me laugh...I've chewed on way better debaters than you. No, it's just that I value my time. And you started the name-calling, so don't be surprised if it comes back at you - though unlike you I'll actually supply it with real arguments. Bitch.

      No an objectivist, but when you are on the extreme left everybody looks like a right winger

      You, an objectivist? How pretentious can you get? You can't even formulate an half-assed argument and you present yourself as above it all...what a joke! Ok, let's be honest: your overt, irrational disdain of the left clearly marks you as from the right. Can't you at least acknowledge that?

      In any case, I notice that you did not actually challenge my argument, which is typical. So, I'll conclude that you're agreeing with me, then: the american right is as statist as the left, except that they want the govt. to service corporations (through the Pentagon system, for instance) instead of citizens.

      YOU associated yourself with the authoritarian regimes by mindlessly parroting their propaganda.

      No, YOU associated me with them, and are doing so again by saying that I "mindlessly parrot their propaganda." If you can show me where I did such things, then we might have an intelligent discussion. Otherwise, I'll just assume that you're simply trying to attack me because you can't actually challenge my arguments. I'm quite used to this, and it bores me.

      10% of the population has fled Castro's "benign" regime, NO US backed regime ever had refugee rates that high.

      Have you ever been to Cuba? If not, then don't you consider that you're really talking about something you don't know? Cuba is a lot less authoritarian regime than Chile was under Pinochet, or Indonesia under Suharto, or Nicaragua under Somoza. In fact, there have been no political executions in Cuba (though some dissidents have been jailed) while these have been common in US-backed Latin American states.

      Power mad assholes was the subject before you embarked on generalized leftist ramblings.

      Okay, by this point we have all figured out you can't actually come up with counter-arguments of your own, so you can drop the derisive tone - it's not working. Just to make it clear, the subject was putting money in health and education instead of the military. You came in and said if you don't put money in the military, then some power-mad asshole is going to come out (appear magically?) and conquer the U.S. My argument was that the world is now a complex place (more that you will ever be able to imagine, I now realize), and that we now have conflict management to lessen the risk of armed conflict. The fact of the matter is that the main agressor in the second part of the 20th century has been the United States. So the big military budgets aren't really to "defend the homeland" (we saw how much effective that was on 9/11), but rather to: a) subsidize the military industry and b) enforce's U.S. policy when sovereign governments refuse to "toe the line". All of your personal attacks, lies and misrepresentations won't change this fact.

      Right-wingers bore me. If you want to believe that you've won the argument, then go ahead and parade. I really don't give a hoot. I have a party to prepare and I'm leaving on vacation in two days. I'd rather have you believe that you've won an argument (without actually having put forward any real arguments of your own) than fight with my girlfriend because I'm still on "that silly website!"

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
  42. Better story on Aviation Leak by A+nonymous+Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here. Also being considered for the AC-130 gunship. Explanation of aiming problems, one turret or two, etc. Much more detail.

    1. Re:Better story on Aviation Leak by mperrin · · Score: 2
      Quoting from that article (thanks for the link, btw):
      Directed-energy weapons fall into two categories so far: high-energy lasers and HPM. Farther in the future is a plasma of ionized gas molecules that might resemble a bolt of lightning.

      OK, as cool as honest-to-god laser cannons are, now I really want fighter jets that can shoot lightning bolts. ;-)

    2. Re:Better story on Aviation Leak by nathanm · · Score: 2

      I'm sure you've seen the cool pictures of AC-130s shooting a virtual "rain of fire" down on their target (the time exposure ones at night look best). Unfortunately I couldn't find a good one online in a quick Google search.

      Anyways, it would look even cooler raining down lead, lasers, & lightning!

  43. Re:Really Good News by ThereIsNoSporkNeo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    My, my... quite the little tirade you had there.

    First of all, anything on that list would be easier to do with conventional weaponry. If we felt like invading Iraq and taking all their oil we wouldn't do it with a plane-mounted laser that can only fire twice without a cool-down period. We'd roll over them with tanks and machine guns. It's tradition after all.

    Secondly, providing that the link that you provided wasn't a sham (Which it probably is), bombs would -still- be a more effective way to go about it. The lasers could certainly -blind- everyone in the convoy, but killing them would be more difficult. And holding one on a manaquin for long enough to get that particular toasty look from the photograph would be damn difficult indeed.

    Continuing on. Depopulating the west bank with lasers. Funny thing really, the world has these things called "Nuclear armaments" they would do a far better job of clearing out an area than a mere beam of light (So far).

    Your last statement is just hilarious. If some little Chinese girl were making Nikes slow, they certainly wouldn't blind her. What use is a blind worker? Perhaps they would beat her, but that is another story.

    So... all in all... you made a series of poorly thought out, stupid comments. Then you tried to use emotionally charged subjects (Chinese labor, West bank territory, terrorism) to support these stupid comments, but you really didn't even do a good job of that.

    Come back when you have developed a brain.

    --
    With my dying breath, I curse Zoidberg!
  44. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 2, Informative

    WP is currently used by the US and NATO for "marking targets".

    Foreward Air Control OA-10 Warthogs, Kiowa Warriors, F-18s and other types use WP fired from 2.75 inch rockets to establish smoke on a target as a visual identifier for follow-on Close Air Support from fixed and rotary wing aircraft. WP is used because it burns well, and burns even in damp conditions.

  45. But can it by papasui · · Score: 2

    ...be mounted to an ill-tempered sea bass?

  46. like my mousepad! by Ravagin · · Score: 2

    For the past several weeks, I've had a perplexing but cool mousepad advertising "AIRBORNE LASER" (@ http://www.airbornelaser.com/, fancy that). It seems a goofy idea, and it has a really awful website. But, I dunno, it seems somewhat relevant to the discussion.

    In what year were we supposed to have orbiting phaser platforms, again? I left my Star Trek Chronology at home for some reason.

    (Oh, and my mousepad is even weirder when you consider where I'm working (I deny any connection to that site, yech).)

    --

    Karma: T-rexcellent.

  47. Lasers are -already- being used to blind people by Phaid · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Lasers are common in the military, primarily for range finding and illuminating targets for laser-guided weapons. Although these lasers are not powerful enough to destroy objects, they can cause serious eye damage. In at least one case they were used by a Russian ship in American waters to damage the eyes of a helicopter pilot observing the vessel.

    Also, the US Armed Forces have researched this issue extensively, and most aircrew helmets and visors are now designed to protect the wearer from laser-induced eye damage - accidental or otherwise.

  48. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Beliskner · · Score: 2
    This is not as flame, but your logic is flawed. As we can see these injured people become suicide bombers (one step beyond a guerilla war) in other words terrosrists that will plague the country that attacked for centuries.
    1) injuring one person removes at least two people from the battlefield, because one other has to care for him. This is why it's considered more desirable to maim than kill.
    2) the effects of the weapon last for decades. If you blind 10,000 enemy troops, they will then be an economic burden on their country for the rest of their lives
    Many movies show that eyesight is more valuable to people than their lives. This will simply create a city full of suicide bombers. Imagine it - if you could never see anything again, would you kill the person that did it to you, even if it meant your own life?
    --
    A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
  49. Worse than land mines! by RobinH · · Score: 2, Flamebait

    While the rest of the civilized world is trying to ban land mines because of their devastating effects on civilian populations that lasts decades after the intended conflict, the U.S. is busy designing a weapon that has the (un?)intended effect of permanently blinding people. Great.

    Given a choice, I'd rather lose a leg than go blind, wouldn't you?

    I do realize that weapons that injure are far more effective against an enemy that cares for its wounded. However, there's a difference between a bullet wound, which can heal, and being blinded for life!

    On top of this, the U.S. has a reputation for hitting civilians and friendly troops recently. Is this really going to be an effective weapon for U.S. troops to have on the battlefield? I hope we're also trying to perfect occular implants at the same time.

    --
    "I have never let my schooling interfere with my education." - Mark Twain
  50. test target #1 by dotgod · · Score: 2, Funny

    In related news, the Pentagon has revealed the location of the first test target.

  51. 100KW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Goggles may work for *reflected* laser light, but if you actually get hit by that sucker, forget it. Remember, a laser of just 50W could burn holes in a piece of wood (or your flesh).

    1. Re:100KW by ThereIsNoSporkNeo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I don't believe that the laser will be used for anti-personnel activities though. Having a cool down period of 30 seconds pretty much religates it to a more anti-vehicular or air-to-air combat status.

      However, if you happen to move in front of it at the wrong moment... well, the effect would be the same as the smart bomb that it is replacing anyway.

      --
      With my dying breath, I curse Zoidberg!
  52. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Jonsey · · Score: 2, Funny

    Using the M82-A1 Barret .50BMG sniper rifle against personnel is also against the Geneva Convention, so the weapon is listed as for use against materiel only.

    As one Marine Sniper-School instructor was quoted saying, "Yes, it's only for shooting equipment and vehicles, so don't shoot people with it... Shoot their uniforms."

    - Jones

    --
    I assert that my comment is only my opinion, not that of any employer, past, present or future.
  53. Nukes are legit by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 2

    Or did you not notice that the US and Russia have THOUSANDS of them?

    Now of course using something that powerful would require rather extenuating circumstances, but that would be true regardless of treaties.

    By teh way, conventional bombs do a great job of disfiguring, blinding, deafening, and (of course) killing people that happen to get caught in their blast radius. A laser would offer far greater precision and far less risk of incidental damage.

  54. Convergence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny
    Oh it's all about convergence now. See, the new beam will blind you, hurt you, steal your wallet and sign you up with Passport...

    Modern technology rocks.

  55. Obligatory Simpsons Quote by Navius+Eurisko · · Score: 2
    but we are also embarking on sister program to create special protective goggles for our soldiers.
    Wolfcastle: The goggles, they do nothing!
  56. could be the future by fferreres · · Score: 2

    It's funny. I see startwars and future sci-fi movies all using rockets or short lasers and stuff. The future will probably be an automated battlefield where the weapons are only lasers. It'll look more like a rave party than anything else. This is just a small step in that direction.

    You may say rockets will be always there. But what would would a rocket be if a laser can bring it down in miliseconds, just after leaving a launcher bay. And automated targeting system in this era will probably have 100% precision and near lightspeed rotators.

    The only other weapon i can think may be effective are balistics (sending 1 gram of something at near lightspeed towards a target).

    Everything else will be "historical movies". I say funny, because when I see sci-fi (like ST or SW) it always looks to me like a historic movies with sci-fi look and feel (like a theme or skin).

    --
    unfinished: (adj.)
    1. Re:could be the future by ZaMoose · · Score: 2

      The wars of the future will not be fought on the battlefield or at sea.

      They will be fought in space, or possibly on top of a very tall mountain. In either case, most of the actual fighting will be done by small robots.

      And as you go forth today remember always your duty is clear: To build and maintain those robots.

      Thank you.

      --
      I wish I had a kryptonite cross, because then you could keep Dracula and Superman away.
    2. Re:could be the future by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      A straight-line weapon can't bend it's path to hit someone behind a wall. A projectile launched in an arc can. So for hitting people behind cover, there are still useful reasons to use old-fashioned weapons made of mass that fall in gravity.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    3. Re:could be the future by fferreres · · Score: 2

      Who said the lasers would be fixed to a ship? They could as well have wings, deflector shields, feet or anti-gravity. If you want conventional spread damage it's fine, as long as laser doesn't catch them before reaching the target. They should be undetectable for this to happen (or troyan horses). :)

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
    4. Re:could be the future by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2

      Who said the lasers would be fixed to a ship?

      You did, just there, and that was the first time it was ever mentioned. I have no clue how you got the impression I was talking about ships. I was thinking about ground installations, actually. Using the laser as a coastal bombardment method never even occurred to me.

      But regardless, the point was that the laser cannot make conventional weapons obsolete, because there are still instances where the conventional parabolic arc is a handy flight path to use. It doesn't matter whether those instances are on ship or land or whatever. So long as those situations exist in some form, the laser will not completly replace conventional weapons as a previous post implied. It might someday, however, replace those conventional weapons that are currently used to simulate straight-line bullet paths with a very shallow parabolic curve, such as rifles and machine guns.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    5. Re:could be the future by fferreres · · Score: 2

      The laser will kill parabolic arc "exploding" missiles long before they reach the target, unless they are heavy in cinetic energy.

      A very strong laser that is not fixed and that is auto movil (either ground, underwater or sky/space) and with a perfect and near speedlight aiming skill will make them obsolete. The only way to avoid it would be to have the missile surface perfectly reflexive in the entire surface.

      Of course, there will be other other weapons we just haven't though of, but not the "this will explode" missiles we are used to. Cinetic bombs will be terrible, and some of them would be unstopable. For example, send a 5 km asteroid in the direction of your enemy and NOT 20 X-Wing star fighters or even a "Death Star".

      Future wars will look like (of course, automated with some strategy left for human "confirmation") something we can even grasp, just a cavemen couldn't have imagined a laser, a guided missile or a nuke.

      The laser will be the first weapon to reshape defense strategies, obsoleting all the missile threats creates do far.

      The explosive charges will still be used, but not as missiles. You'll just try to infiltrate the bomb into the enemy by other means (troyan horse, terrorist cells, etc).

      Just my futuristic point of view though. Need need not agree (I do find your opinion interesting, even if I disagree :-)

      At least that's my impression.

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
    6. Re:could be the future by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2
      I disagree with the notion that it will be easy to shoot down a missle with a laser. For one thing, the laser either needs to be immensely powerful so it can destroy the missile in one contact with it, or it needs to be aimed by a dynamic adaptive system so it can keep the missile bathed in its beam for long enough to actually do some damage to it. Plus, no matter how the technology advances, a missile or ballistic bomb will be cheaper to make than one of these laser guns, so you can just send lots of them in a wave at the enemy, and laugh has his few lasers end up taking out only a couple of them. The "shoot down the missile" method depends on a few things to work:
      1. There are a small number of missiles.
      2. The missile is hit early enough in its flight path that it still needs further propulsion to get to the target. A missile can be programmed to do the last part of its flight purely on a ballistic arc that is running totally on momentum. If it is hit in that part of the flight, it will still head toward the same target, even if it does so as a melted slag. Also there's the question of bombs, and gun shells, that operate entirely on ballistics alone with no propulsion. Damaging them doesn't change their flightpath signifigantly.
        1. Now, that being said, the notion of shooting down ICBMs by laser as in Star Wars Defense is actually workable, because that *is* a situation that fits the above two criteria. The chief problem is that lasers are not powerful enough yet to pull it of, and certainly not on the trickle of power available to a satellite in orbit. (The other problem is that that type of munition is easy to deliver via low-tech means, such as sticking it in a truck and driving it into the target city, and thus SDI is a useless defense against the kind of fanatic nuclear threat that exists today. So the idea is workable, could be feasable in 15 years, but would have been more useful 15 years ago than today.
      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    7. Re:could be the future by fferreres · · Score: 2

      You are underestimating the power of the laser beams. Imagine them with a miniature nuclear fusion reactor built-in. They can just vanish a missile in miliseconds. In fact, they could vanish hundreds of thouthans of misiles at a more than safe enough distance (5000 miles or more).

      I know It doesn't have to happen this way, but it could. The important thing for me is that i find most sci-fi movies either funny or plain stupid.

      It could be anything. For example:

      - Micromisiles (nanotech size) in the order of several million per target.
      - Biochemical acids.
      - Large asteroids accelerated to near light speed in a collision routes (even though it make take them some decades to accelarate the asteroid to such a speed- how do you stop these?).

      SW is fantastic and I love it, but if we ever reach that technological level (ships made, etc). surelly the weapon would be much different and deadlier that what's shown. And completelly different.

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
  57. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by neocon · · Score: 2, Insightful
    OK, let's get this straight: If an American president were to suggest that American citizens should be tried by an unaccountable court, which was not bound to follow the US Constitution or observe rules of due process, and did not even have a clearly defined set of laws it was enforcing, we would all be up in arms, right?

    At least I hope so.

    So why do you expect /. users to be in favor of trying US citizens in an unaccountable court which is not bound to follow the US Constitution or observe rules of due process and does not even have a clearly defined set of laws it is enforcing, just because the UN says so?

  58. Re:All Laser weapons NOT illegal by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

    Secondly, there's no philosophical error.

    I don't think you understood what I was talking about.

    I was talking about the parent post. He had a -factual- error in that the GC doesn't prohibit laser weapons in general. The -philosophical- error I was talking about was -his- error in thinking that the U.S. just ignores international law. It does, sometimes, but that is not its primary modus operandi. Primarily, it tries to make it so that it doesn't need to violate international law by ensuring when the law is created such that it doesn't prohibit anything the U.S. would want to do.

    I was not, in fact, making a point about the Geneva Convention at all. Instead, I was making a comment on the character of the U.S. government, which I believe he has mischaracterized.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  59. Less inhumane than killing by FreeUser · · Score: 2

    Or better yet, we could use tiny, indiscriminate robot devices that detect humans and explode and cripple anyone that comes near them for years to come. Oh wait, we already have that one and refuse to join in a ban on their production and use.

    I'm glad we are the good guys.


    Of course, our enemies refuse to join such a ban either (Afghanistan has something like a million landmines already laid), so we are evil for not agreeing to deny ourselves a weapon our enemies use in quantities we've never even considered deploying? Whatever.

    We may or may not be the good guys, depending on your point of view, but the hypocracy of such a stance ("deny yourself the weapons of your war-time enemy") is pretty pathetic (and I say this as someone who quite often posts scathing criticism of my government here on slashdot and elsewhere).

    I am, however, very glad the people inventing these weapons are on my side, regardless of whether or not I approve of the weapon in question (and, quite frankly, I'd rather be blind than dead, so until the use of lethal force is banned in warfare I think complaints about non-lethal weapons like this are particularly absurd).

    So, "let's go get some lunch and watch that movie on blinding techniques."[1]

    [1]superfilous Real Genius reference

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
    1. Re:Less inhumane than killing by Quikah · · Score: 2

      Actually I think the main argument for not agreeing to the landmine ban is that landmines are used in Korea at the 38th parallel in large quantities to keep North Korea from invading South Korea.

      --
      Q.
  60. Re:Mirrors become the new Human Shield by ceejayoz · · Score: 2

    Yeah, like those huge mirrors won't be one big fat target for the smart bombs the fighter also carries.

    Anyways, the laser is more intended for destroying sensitive sensors and whatnot - like infrared tracking systems - than for attacking hardened targets. It's not incredibly powerful or anything.

  61. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by tomknight · · Score: 2

    Proabably because the rest of the world thinks the UN has a better idea of justice than the US does...

    --
    Oh arse
  62. And in other news... by tswinzig · · Score: 2

    ... Boeing announced today that all their new planes will be coated with a perfect mirror surface... and cost $1 billion each.

    --

    "And like that ... he's gone."
    1. Re:And in other news... by JimPooley · · Score: 2

      Actually, leaving the planes as highly polished aluminium would work like a mirror, and save airlines a shitload of money - as it's been shown that an unpainted plane saves tens of thousands in fuel costs over its lifetime. Paint on an aircraft is added weight. Remove the paint, the plane weighs less and so uses less fuel.
      An unpainted aircraft that's been polished up is very shiny indeed!

      --

      "Information wants to be paid"
    2. Re:And in other news... by Zarquon · · Score: 2

      Fuel, yes, but if you want to keep your plane nice and shiney it'll take a lot of maintainence.. Fuel, bugs, pollution, exhaust.. I watched my friend polish just the _spinner_ on the airplane for 45 minutes just to get that mirror effect..

      --
      "'Tis great confidence in a friend to tell him your faults, greater to tell him his." --Poor Richard's Almanac
  63. Re:Banned weapon... by ceejayoz · · Score: 2

    Dumbshit... if you'd read the article as you claim, you'd have seen this:

    But Article 3 opens the door to lasers that blind so long as that was not their aim. It states: "Blinding as an incidental or collateral effect of the legitimate military employment of laser systems, including laser systems used against optical equipment, is not covered by the prohibition of this Protocol".

    In short, Article 3 of the Geneva Convention's Protocol on Blinding Laser Weapons establishes a loophole for just about any laser weapon - just say it was designed for something else.

    It's just like there are rules against weapons designed to maim - you can certainly maim someone with most guns (50 cal bullet into your shoulder would do the trick) - but that's not their express purpose and thus they're exempted.

  64. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by praedor · · Score: 2

    It isn't the military that interprets and administers the Geneva Convention. They are held liable to its strictures, generally after the fighting/war has ceased and the winner, a Geneva Convention signee, takes action. In any case, it is irrelevant that a laser weapon might be able to blind/dazzle unintended targets nearby. Similar collatoral damage comes with ALL weapons, from dumb bombs, to precision munitions, to rifle bullets. A weapon CANNOT be made to strictly keep casualties restricted to lawful combatants. If civilians are in the vicinity of a fight, they WILL get hurt or killed amongst the chaos of the fight. Shrapnel, never INTENDED to kill them WILL because one cannot control shrapnel. A rifle bullet can pass through the correct and intended target and fragments or the whole bullet could strike a passerby. A precision munition may well hit exactly its intended target but the shrapnel and debris cannot be controlled and any nontargets in the area are in danger.

    All that is required to meet the strictures of the Geneva Convention is to keep to the rules in good faith. Soldiers/armies cannot be held criminally accountable if they make a true and good faith effort to obey the Convention. War kills more than kill or destroy the intended target soldiers and machinery. Innocent bystanders always get nipped too. That is the nature of war. If you INTENDED to hit the innocent bystanders THEN you are acting as a criminal. That being the case, it is reasonable for countries to take responsibility for unintended casualties and apologize and compensate surviving victims as soon as the situation permits. This is reasonable and helps prevent the creation of ever more hate-filled enemy soldiers/terrorists that must then be dealt with.

    --
    In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
  65. Re:Inhumane Weapons (THANK U FOR SAYING THAT!) by HiThere · · Score: 2, Offtopic

    Did you sleep through your history classes?

    The US has frequently used reckless and indescriminate weapons against people that it claimed were under it's protection. If they were obstrepous. If they objected to being killed. Or even if it just wanted their property.

    And it has done it in peace time against "friendly foreigners". (They're only indians!)
    Intentional propagation of smallpox can hardly be considered a "peaceful" act. But the calvary sold blankets known to be contaminated while officially at peace.

    You can, I suppose, claim that we aren't doing anything as bad as that right now. The trouble is, most of this only comes to light decades later, so why should we believe that it isn't happening now?

    You can say that all weapons are gruesome (true), and that we must be able to defend ourselves. I see. That's why there are aerial assaults being carried out in the Afganistan. Most of the people who have been harmed weren't our enemies, before we attacked them. And the people that we are ostensibly after can't be shown to have been there anyway. (I feel that Bin Laden probably went back home to Saudi Arabia before we ever attacked Afganistan.)

    I see no justification for this. Hitler was, I admit, an extreme case. But if I were looking for his parallel in today's world, I wouldn't look in the middle east.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  66. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by neocon · · Score: 2, Insightful
    It seems to me that the average /. reader understands quite well the risks involved in trying people in a `court' that enforces ideas rather than a specific law, and which is not bound by the type of requirements on due process that the US Constitution provides for citizens here.

    If `the rest of the world' felt that US citizens in US courts should not have the protections of the US Constitution, we would not then scrap those protections on account of this. Why should we be willing to do so in any other court?

  67. John Wyndham's "Day of the Triffids," anyone? by dpbsmith · · Score: 2

    Remember that old (and very fine) SF novel of the 1950's?

    Story opens with narrator in a hospital with bandaged eyes, recovering from an eye operation. Outdoors, people are stunned by a mysterious, worldwide, unexplained, beautiful display of bright lighting effects in space that look like fireworks. Everyone is going out to see them and raving about their spectacular beauty. Radio programs urge everyone not to miss it.

    Narrator understandably feels left out.

    After a while he notices that hospital has gotten very quiet and that nobody is coming around to take care of him. Eventually he can't stand it, gingerly takes off his bandage, his eyes are OK, and... it gradually emerges... everyone who has looked at the display has gone blind.

    Narrator speculates it's a case of space weapons gone amok, but that since they weren't supposed to be there no government was willing to admit it or warn anyone...

  68. New Scientist full of @#%! by Fantastic+Lad · · Score: 2
    What nonsense.

    According to another piece of propaganda, (A 'documentary' on one of those so-called 'learning' channels), as of last year, these types of lasers worked in the following way. . .

    They install in a large passenger style aircraft a huge chemical battery which operates on a principal similar to the 'fuel-cell'. The laser system itself is huge, taking up about half the length of the plane. The beam, when fired, is redirected through an X,Y, rotating nozzle in the nose of the plane. The system can shoot 30 times, (or so), before having to land in order to refuel the battery cells.

    The whole kit & kaboodle is designed to knock missiles out of the air. A second or two of focused beam is enough to vaporize a section of missile chassis. It can be fired quickly at lots of different targets, and can sort of just 'roam around' the skies waiting for the rebel forces to launch their painfully overdue attack against Death Star America. If you are the sort to believe this kind of tripe, at the airing date of the 'documentary', there were supposedly two working prototypes of these aircraft, and everybody seemed fairly pleased with the results. That was last year sometime.

    The 'New Scientist' was either too dumb to report it with any brain-power, or (as I'm guessing), was putting out enough fluffy dots for all the American geeks and twerps to connect on their own, thus allowing them to speculate and 'discover' the 'truth' on their own, thereby making them believe in it and cling to it with the crab-like tanacity which comes, for some reason, when people think they are discovering something on their own. . , thereby legitimizing whatever bullshit truth the Powers That Be want installed.

    And to connect those dots. . .

    I'm guessing that the advantage of a fighter jet equipped with a smaller version of one of these laser thingies means that it can instantly take out a target. A beam of light is instantaneous. No more Tom Cruising around for a weapons lock, (though the recruiting department will probably make up for that somehow. "Now Even Pathetic Tech Geeks Can Become The Jocks Of The Sky Through Wonderful Technology. Get Laid Just Like Those Movie Stars With Big Penises!", or some shit. Look within. It's all pre-programmed into you by the fun, fun televisioin you watch and music you listen to.

    Anyway, the computer controlled eye in your fighter scans the target 'enemy' jet, matches the profile in its memory, decides which one of thirty prime spots it wants to hit, and FLASH, a fuel gasket turns to ash and down goes your opponent. I'd rather have two shots every thirty seconds from a system like than a dozen lousy air to air missiles. (If I died, went to hell, and became a fighter pilot, that is.)

    Whatever.

    Aside from the fact that far better technology has been around for decades, any such crap which makes it to television or the 'New Scientists' of the media, is all just advertising to make people believe the whole war charade isn't as unbelievably retarded and back-assward as it is.

    It's all just for show and sale.

    Yours in a bitter frame of mind,

    -Fantastic Lad

  69. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by dybdahl · · Score: 2

    Most wars since the invention of the Geneva Convention have used that convention somehow. Gas wasn't used much in WW2, and there were taken a lot of prisoners during WW2, too (instead of just killing them).

    Wars are about showing power. It only escalates if the loosing part really believes that it might win the war by escalating it.

    This new weapon can make a war keep very "clean" if the one using it will win no matter what. Like USA vs. Iraq.

    Dybdahl.

  70. What about land mines? by BlackMesaResearchFac · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Also the US, a country that has shown that even it is unwilling to disregard the Geneva Conventions, wouldn't be so stupid as to blatantly break the GC."

    The US is one of the few countries in existence not to ban the use of landmines.

    Ironically, we're usually the country that ends up cleaning them all up though.

    --
    -- Scientist: You aren't going to leave me here, are you? Boagh! Thump...
  71. Exactly. Two Words: PRECISION MUNITIONS by MystikPhish · · Score: 2, Informative

    You are exactly right.

    And for those who don't see it let me explain...

    Why do you think the military is so hot for precision weapons nowadays? Because during the Gulf War (true) precision weapons like the Tomahawk and other fun laser guided goodies accounted for something like 3% of the tonnage of munitions expended, BUT they accounted for something like 90% of the targets destroyed.

    That's efficient. Efficiency is a "force multiplier". And force multipliers are what win wars, because you either don't have to try as hard as your enemy or you can try just as hard and get more results.

    So now they are deploying the ultimate in precision munitions, the laser. All this bullshit about people being blinded is stupid. These weapons will make many current tactics in warfare completely obsolete. If they work.

    --
    "I'm about to drop the hammer and dispense some indiscriminate justice!"
  72. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2

    Well, lasers are used to burn CD's. Therefore, the laser cannon is protected under fair use.

  73. ABM Treaty by BarefootClown · · Score: 2

    There are two arguments to your claim that we are "completely ignoring" the treaty. First is the fact that we are not ignoring it, we are withdrawing from it, in accordance with the procedures specified in the treaty:

    Each Party shall, in exercising its national sovereignty, have the right to withdraw from this Treaty if it decides that extraordinary events related to the subject matter of this Treaty have jeopardized its supreme interests. It shall give notice of its decision to the other Party six months prior to withdrawal from the Treaty. Such notice shall include a statement of the extraordinary events the notifying Party regards as having jeopardized its supreme interests. [Emphasis mine]
    --ABM Treaty, Article XV, Paragraph 2
    A link to the full text of the treaty is provided at the end of this post.

    This paragraph gives us the full authority to withdraw from the treaty at any time, so long as we provide an explanation and six months' notice of intent. When Pres. Bush announced our intent to withdraw, Pres. Putin called it a "source of annoyance" for Russia, but acknowledged that we were, in fact, within our rights.

    The second argument is slightly shakier, but does have some validity. The second argument is that the treaty does not apply. From the preamble to the treaty: "The United States of America and the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics, hereinafter referred to as the Parties...." The signatories include the USA and the USSR. The USSR doesn't exist anymore. That being true, a case can be made saying the treaty is null and void, because the opposing signatory no longer exists.

    In either case, we are not ignoring the treaty; we are in full compliance with it. Whether or not that is a good idea is a matter of debate, but no party claims we are ignoring or breaching the treaty.

    As promised, a link: ABM Treaty, as published by the US Department of State.

    --

    "Make it ten--I am only a poor corrupt official."
    --Captain Louis Renault (Claude Rains), Casablanca

  74. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2

    It has been remarked in other posts that most shrapnel doesn't travel for kilometers, yet the reflections of these beams could blind others in the single digit kilometers, which probably makes the area at risk of collateral damage radius 10x + and an area and 100x + that of a regular explosive.

    From that, I'd rather deal with the risk shrapnel than the risk of blinding by IR laser.

  75. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by TWR · · Score: 2
    Right. The justice of Bosnia, of Rwanda, of Kashmir, of Hama, Syria?

    The justice of a UN Human Rights Commission with Cuba, China, the Sudan, and Syria?

    I'll take US justice any day over what the UN calls justice. And by the millions of people who want to come TO the US from these countries that you are holding up as the light of the world, I don't think I'm alone in my opinion.

    -jon

    --

    Remember Amalek.

  76. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by TWR · · Score: 2
    (I'm just going to keep re-posting this until it stops being moderated down. I've got more karma than the Slashdot jackbooted thugs have moderation points...)

    No, you idiot, the reason why the US doesn't want to have anything to do with the ICC is because "war crimes" and "crimes against humanity" are bullshit charges. You just pick someone you don't like and accuse them of it. Here's an easy one: there's a country where thousands of Muslims have been killed in revenge attacks just this year. Hundreds of thousands have been made homeless, their homes destroyed and their lives threatened if they return to rebuild. Can you name the country? If you guessed Israel, the current whipping boy of Liberals world-wide, you'd be wrong. I'm talking about India. While Israel is accused of "crimes against humanity" on an hourly basis by Arab thugs and European inbreds, the Indian government is turning a blind eye on some horrible crimes. We're talking children being raped and then burned alive. Somehow, no one is calling for UN troops to intervene or condemning India in the UN or talking about bringing Indian officials before the ICC. Apparently, that honor is reserved for Jews only. When the world is a fair place, with everyone judged by the same set of standards, America will let itself be judged by the world. Until then, it is rightfully telling everyone else to piss off. -jon

    --

    Remember Amalek.

  77. Oh yeah? by 13Echo · · Score: 2

    Everyone knows that these frickin' laser beams are being developed for mounting onto sharks.

    "You know, I have one simple request, and that is to have sharks with frickin' laser beams attached to their heads! Now, evidently, my cycloptic colleague informs me that that can't be done. Can you remind me what I pay you people for? Honestly, throw me a frickin' bone here!"

    Offtopic... But you know its funny. Plus, its in honor of Goldmember.

  78. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Tackhead · · Score: 2
    > > blinding people violates geneva convention Only if that was the intended effect of the weapon. If it's a laser weapon that is designed for use against planes, anti-aircraft installations, and ground vehicles that could accidentally blind someone standing nearby, it's considered legit"
    >
    > So, what if you're trying to burn off their eyebrows?

    Certain types of .50 caliber weapons are also against the Geneva Convention when targeted at personnel, but OK when used against materiel.

    Thus, "Officer, during the firefight, I was shooting at that backpack radio that guy's carrying! Danged .50cal round went clean through the radio and out his chest, and through the three guys standing behind him!" (Good shooting! Carry on, Corporal! :-)

    More seriously -- the 100kW laser would make a pretty lousy battlefield weapon for ground troops. If someone's pointing a 100kW laser at the barrels you're hiding behind, you've got more to worry about than blindness.

    Finally, and most importantly -- this weapon still reduces casualties. Suppose you're targeting a 5-ton truck with a squad of troops in the back. You can do it the laser way - burn through the tires or engine compartment, and risk blinding the driver, or you can do it the old-fashioned way - lob a 500lb bomb at the truck and blow everyone to hell.

    If the truck's carrying reinforcements and is half a mile from an ongoing firefight, the 10 soldiers in the back are still a danger to your troops on the ground, and the 500lb bomb may be the right weapon to use.

    But if the truck is 20 miles away from the front, the laser might be the better weapon to use - immobilize the truck, neutralizing 10 enemy troops without killing anyone. (And you can fire the laser as many times as you like - no need to turn around and load up with more bombs for your next sortie!)

  79. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Tackhead · · Score: 2
    > 2) the effects of the weapon last for decades. If you blind 10,000 enemy troops, they will then be an economic burden on their country for the rest of their lives.

    And that is precisely why no General will ever use such a weapon to cause mass blindness.

    1942: Germany, Japan: Evil bastard countries we were blowin' up.

    1972: Germany, Japan: Half of Germany was an important military ally, and Japan was teaching us how to build cars that didn't suck.

    2002: Germany, Japan: The rest of Germany is now also a great trading partner, and the Japanese sell us Vaios and Aibos.

    A good General thinks of the long term, even if the war is for a short-term objective.

  80. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by TWR · · Score: 2
    maybe that's because the UN is US controlled, and india doesn't provide the US with any oil for Bob's (hailing from arizona, texas) new SUV purchase.

    Um, skipping over the fact that you think that Arizona is a city in Texas, you make no sense.

    If the UN is US-controlled, then why does Israel, one of America's closest allies, keep on getting condemned by the UN? If the UN is US-controlled, and since India doesn't supply oil for Bob's SUV, then wouldn't India be condemned?

    By the by, Israel doesn't have any oil, either. In fact, as natural resources go, Israel doesn't have much of anything.

    I know that you're spouting an irrational conspiracy theory, but try for some internal consistency.

    -jon

    --

    Remember Amalek.

  81. I wonder how this will do against the Chinese? by theolein · · Score: 2

    The Chinese have a deployed laser system in their most modern battle tanks that is meant to blind and in general disable enemy targeting systems. Probably very much like this is meant and able to do.

    Here is a link to a picture and description of the tank: Type 98 MT. On the top of the turret you will see a rectangular apparatus. That is the laser system.

    1. Re:I wonder how this will do against the Chinese? by Renraku · · Score: 2

      Fairly well, I imgaine. Fire one shot into the heart of a large city, bam, 2,000,000 people blinded, one or two people with large holes added to their body.

      --
      Job? I don't have time to get a job! Who will sit around and bitch about being broke and unemployed then?
  82. some quick technical points by lingqi · · Score: 2
    1) for the love of **, in the two bursts, this thing burns through 800KJ!! that is a *lot* of power. capacitive storage for that kind of power is improbabble, so they are likely going to use generators that bring out the power on-the-fly. which would be lighter, but still a *hefty* load. i also do not think that the firing apature would be easily radar-proofable. -- we will see though.

    2) lasers are generally grossly in-efficient when the power gets high; putting 1kw into a laser (i am drawing info from CO2 lasers, which is one of the easiest high-power infrared laser you can make) -- would yield a beam of ~ 100W. I am curious when they say it's a such such power rating -- is it the CONSUMED power, or DELIVERED power?

    3) unless the IR radiation is really on the brink of visible, glass does not pass it. so, while your window might melt etc, you don't have to worry about getting blind *so* much. but indeed NIR passes through glass -- so there is still a danger, depending of what frequency the damn thing is -- if they want to be humane, however, it is easy to make the laser not pass through glass, though. however, with a high powered laser shooting down at me, i am somewhat certain that the first thing i will worry about is the melting metal and scorching skin.

    p.s. IR radiation causes sub-surface burns -- so technically you won't have "scorching skin", but erm... die from IR laser is not something pleasant... FYI.

    *lastly: i know i linked it before, but it's such a good site on lasers: Sam's laser faq

    --

    My life in the land of the rising sun.

  83. AC-130 version by Animats · · Score: 2
    This is also being considered for the AC-130, a wierd, but effective, military aircraft.

    There's a huge glut of C-130 cargo planes, because the factory is in Newt Gingrich's congressional district. Really. So the USAF has been looking for other things to do with C-130s.

    The "AC-130", A for Attack, is a 4-prop cargo plane with armor and guns. The guns point sideways, so the plane banks or circles over a target and fires. It's a big, slow cargo aircraft that can carry a huge ammo load. The usual application is that, after any enemy air defenses have been suppressed, the AC-130 moves in and fires 1200 rounds per minute into enemy ground forces until they're all dead.

    Adding a laser to the AC-130 would give it some air-to-air capability, so it could deal with unexpected incoming air threats and then return to its mission, extermination of ground troops.

    1. Re:AC-130 version by karlm · · Score: 2

      Isn't there also a 105 mm howitzer on one side of an AC-130, or was that just an experiment? In any case, an AC-130 can transref a fair ammount of mass fairly quickly. They've used them a lot in Afghanistan. At least back when they were developing the thing in 'nam the pilot had a hud-like sight in his side window. He'd fly in a nice arc centered on the enemy forces while holding the trigger down. That's one heck of a lesson on the effects of momentum transfer and dissipation of kinetic energy (through elastic collisions). One terrifying way to get schooled.

      --
      Copyright Violation:"theft, piracy"::Anti-Trust Violation:"thermonuclear price terrorism"<-Overly dramatic language.
  84. Re:Ha! by zulux · · Score: 2, Insightful

    and commonly referred to as a fuckhead.


    Been looking in the mirror recently? Everybody was being civil - untill you decided to open your mouth.

    Sigh. I guess the Chomsky classes diden't teach you civil respect, for yourself, or for others.

    --

    Moneyed corporations, non-working 'poor' and criminal prisoners are turning productive citizens into tax-slaves.

  85. And in related news... by Junior+J.+Junior+III · · Score: 2

    Saddam Hussein has reportedly spent $3.4 million dollars outfitting Irqq's elite Republican Guard with mirrored sunglasses.

    Upon hearing the news, Press Secretary Ari Fleischer issued the following press release on behalf of the Bush Administration:

    "D'oh!"

    --
    You see? You see? Your stupid minds! Stupid! Stupid!
  86. We are not at war. by goldmeer · · Score: 2

    Does the term "prisoner of war" require that an actual war be taking place? Has congress actually declared "war" in the last few years?

    In the same vein, you should think about the rights that are being trampled on because we are "at war"...

    According to the US Constitution, the leglislative branch of the Federal Government has to declare war, not the President, not his staff, not the military, not the media.

    --Joe

  87. Re:Inhumane Weapons (THANK U FOR SAYING THAT!) by mellifluous · · Score: 2

    I am well aware of many of our military's abuses of power. I was really just trying to get two points across:

    1) Though it is inevitably flawed, our military tries as hard or harder than any to avoid unnecessary damage. We invest more effort than our forerunners or contemporaries in techniques to avoid collateral damage. It is far from perfect, but we are long way from Dresden and similar horrors.
    2) If we don't try to give our commanders new options for achieving their objectives, our ability to avoid collateral damage will not improve.

  88. Simpsons quote by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2

    Arghh... My Eyes!! The goggles do Nothing!

  89. Re:Inhumane Weapons (THANK U FOR SAYING THAT!) by overunderunderdone · · Score: 2
    Hitler was, I admit, an extreme case. But if I were looking for his parallel in today's world, I wouldn't look in the middle east.

    Doesn't seem like a bad place to start looking, Middle easterners themselves seem to see parallels. - To quote the Egyptian government supported newspaper Al-Akhbar:
    "Thus, the Jews are accursed - the Jews of our time, those who preceded them and those who will come after them, if any Jews come after them."

    "With regard to the fraud of the Holocaust... Many French studies have proven that this is no more than a fabrication, a lie, and a fraud!! That is, it is a 'scenario' the plot of which was carefully tailored, using several faked photos completely unconnected to the truth. Yes, it is a film, no more and no less. Hitler himself, whom they accuse of Nazism, is in my eyes no more than a modest 'pupil' in the world of murder and bloodshed. He is completely innocent of the charge of frying them in the hell of his false Holocaust!!"

    "The entire matter, as many French and British scientists and researchers have proven, is nothing more than a huge Israeli plot aimed at extorting the German government in particular and the European countries in general. But I, personally and in light of this imaginary tale, complain to Hitler, even saying to him from the bottom of my heart, 'If only you had done it, brother, if only it had really happened, so that the world could sigh in relief [without] their evil and sin.'"
    - Al-Akhbar (Egypt), April 29, 2002.

    emphasis mine

    And more examples from other countries
  90. Re:Inhumane Weapons (THANK U FOR SAYING THAT!) by mesocyclone · · Score: 2

    I think you may also have slept through history.
    First of all, I know of no time that we "uused reckless and indescriminate weapons against people that it claimed were under it's protection." So lets leave out the silly "under it's protection" farce and just address the issue of reckless and indiscriminate use of weapons by the US:"

    Sure, you can go far enough back and find all sorts of nonsense. There was one known case of providing smallpox laden blankets to kill Indians - of course this was before the US was a country (you didn't know that, did you?), but hey, what the heck!

    And the US indeed did slaughter a lot of Indians (not friendly foreigners, but hostile people whose land we were stealing). But that was a long time ago.

    The real lesson of history is that the democratic western powers have become very mindful of civilian casualties since world war II. During World War II (the last one that the left in the US felt was "noble), we intentionally killed civilians with the reasoning that they were enemy combatants indirectly through their jobs in the enemy economy. Hence the firebombing of Dresden (which, of course, was far more deadly than Hiroshima and Nagasaki). Of course, the US was not exactly alone in this sort of behavior. Every country that could, did.

    OTOH we did not engage in intentional atrocities (other than mass bombing) the way the USSR, Germany and Japan did, so even then we were acting a bit more civilized.

    Since then, we have always cared about civilian casualties. For example, in the Vietnam war, we could have ended it quickly by bombing the dikes in North Vietnam (please, no horrible puns), and bombing Hanoi indiscriminately, but we didn't do that. Sure, we still used terrible weapons (napalm, which you probably don't realize is not even in our arsenal any more), and civilians got killed; but at least we tried. And of course our enemy, not nearly so civilized, had intentional programs of civilian slaughter (10,000 village chiefs in one year, for example), and also hid with unwilling civilians so we would be less likely to attack them. Sort of like the Palestinian terrorist the Israeli's blew to hell the other day.

    Since WW-II we progressivly more careful about civilian casualties, so that now only our vast technological superiority has allowed us to win. If we had fought the Gulf War by WW-II rules (remember, the last noble war according to the american left), we would have carpet bombed Baghdad, or just nuked it.

    Of course, you allow yourself a great escape (oh, it's going on now, but we won't know for decades). Nonsense! The western democracies are IMHO *overly* careful about civilian casualties. This includes Israel, which could trivially destroy the Palestinians if it wanted, but instead inflicts minimal civilian casualties (yes, including the 2000 lb bombing of the terrorist leader and his neighbors the other day).

    As to the issue of the laser weapon... hey... guess what... weapons kill and main. And they don't always just get the bad guys. War is not pretty, and not to be engaged in on a whim. It is the *duty* of democratic countries to have enough military power to protect democracy, freedom and human rights from those who would use force to take it away from the whole world. And if that means having lasers that might blind people inadvertently, then so be it.

    --

    The only good weather is bad weather.

  91. Re:Inhumane Weapons (THANK U FOR SAYING THAT!) by NeMon'ess · · Score: 2

    Does the CIA count as military? MKULTRA was all about the CIA giving civilian and military personnel drugs such as LSD without their knowledge or permission. Why? So that mind control drugs could be found to make soldiers / activists more docile / willing to obey authority. This was in the 60s and 70s. The military also exposed personnel to hazardous levels of radiation when it knew about the dangers.

    I don't think communism is all that bad. Its human nature that is the problem. Human nature is all about hoarding goods and services, trying to get rich for doing nothing, and not thinking about any generations past potential grandchildren. If the wealthy nations in this world quit being so protectionist of capitalism, they could agree to grow all the food needed to end world hunger. Then they would send 500 billion condoms all across the world along with family planning information so the poorest families in the world would stop having the most kids. While doing this there would be a massive education program to build schools in poor countries.

    The problem here? Money. Who would pay for this. Well I don't know if I just described communism or what, but its BEING NEIGHBOORLY WHEN THE WORLD IS YOUR NEIGHBOORHOOD. If a friend gets sick, you go out of your way to do his shopping while you do yours. If a stranger gets sick you let the System take care of it.

    One statistic I've read says it would take the equivalent of eight earths to raise the standard of living for the entire world up to that of Americans. Well we don't have eight earths. So either Americans have to lower their standard of living, or we agree to let the third world rot in poverty. Meanwhile their population continues to grow. They will run out of food and water, get into massive civil wars, or fight other countries for resources. In Africa that means Egypt becomes a target, then Israel, neither of which will go down without a massive fight. I won't even speculate on China and south east Asia, but you can be sure when shit hits the fan there, your cheap made in Indonesia Nikes and Singapore TVs are history.

    Capitalism is flawed as it exists anyway. Its one big pyramid scheme. If the world population slows companies can't continue to grow except by purchasing other companies. There goes the stock market. It will have about 10 corporations controlling everything. If the standard of living is raised for the entire world that means Nikes and TVs will cost more, making then too expensive for many more Americans. With less buyers the corporations lose money, people are laid off and that's one more person who can't buy a TV.

    What's the solution? As I see it, MODIFIED Communism. The world agrees to help every person on the planet improve their life. If people won't do their job, they only get minimum assistance from the world. Meanwhile every person making Nikes eventually gets a TV and the people making TVs eventually get Nikes. I don't have all the answers to every scenario, but I have yet to hear someone explain how to deal with the faults of the current system.

  92. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Odinson · · Score: 2
    "It's entertaining, but a little worrying to see how military lawyers interpret things like the Geneva Convention"

    So they are Military and they are lawyers. Hmmm interesting. Since you kill all the lawyers when you have a revolution, should they kill themselves?

    This inferred laser may be able blind people for a kilometer radius, but it can deafen people at least a 3 kilometers away when it turns up the volume on everybodies tv set.

    I bet if you tuned it right you could change everybodies channel to pay-per-view WWF, sign them up, and give them really big cable bills.

    I love modern warfare.

  93. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Beliskner · · Score: 2
    blind suicide bombers worrys me about as much as shark mounted lasers
    They could use GPS mobile phones (maybe 3G) with a braille on the mobile's (?) USB port (?)

    Alternatively, now that you've got me thinking about it, maybe they can just teach their kids to do it, same as the Palestinian suicide bombers in Jenin. I remember seeing his Mother on BBC, "One of my sons is a martyr, he will set an example to my other sons to follow until we are freed from Israeli oppression" yada yada. They could say, "I was blinded and my face was burnt to a crisp by these terrible Americans, but no my children, it's cool don't worry about it, peace out." I don't think so

    But seriously do we want these laser weapons in the hands of people that have committed these crimes? People like this?

    --
    A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
  94. Re:What happens if the beam is reflected back? by Vuarnet · · Score: 2

    Who needs com-pyu-ter-guided mirrors? Trust in the Force you must!

    All it takes is one good Jedi, and all your lasers will be obsolete.

    --
    Tongue-tied and twisted, just an earth-bound misfit, I
    Learning to fly, Pink Floyd.
  95. Re:Inhumane Weapons (THANK U FOR SAYING THAT!) by NeMon'ess · · Score: 2

    Now be helpful and tell me what you really think, redneck. In fifty years the way humanity is going we're all fucked. What's your solution? At least tell me you believe in every-person-for-themselves, screw the third world, God said procreate until there's no more room to move, and all that.

  96. Better than what they've come up with before by ColaMan · · Score: 2

    Well, this new IR laser beats the hell out of the old Nuclear Armed Jeep .

    What the hell were they thinking of when they made that?

    --

    You are in a twisty maze of processor lines, all alike.
    There is a lot of hype here.
  97. Re:The worst history lesson continues... by thales · · Score: 2
    LOL,
    Actually most of the people who beleave this kind of "history" are just disapointed that the USA dared to stand up against Soviet Imperialism insteading of ceding victory to the "Worker's Paradise"

    --
    Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
  98. Re:The worst history lesson continues... by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

    Please give some examples about those government that actually "stole" from the US. All I hear from you is the same old right-wing propaganda, which is just a way to divert attention from the real-life abuses of democracy commited by the US over the past 50 years.

    What did the government of Mossadeq do to the US that warranted a coup d'Etat in favor of a monarch and religious scholars? Ask yourlself what the "aggressors" of Nicaragua or El Salvador were "stealing" from the US. But when asserting your national sovereignty and standing up to multinationals based in the US becomes "picking fights with a superpower", I guess anything's possible...Or perhaps you don't consider proxy wars to count!

    Don't bother answering, my time is too valuable to argue with right-wing bots who just repeat the trusted party line, who like to think they're capitalists when they're just being fscked by the system like everybody else. "Feudal warlords" may be less rational than robber barons, but who's eating away at my mutual funds now? One thing's for sure, it ain't OBL, it's Dubya's friends of yesterday, whom he must now chastise before business goes back to normal. Continue living in your black-and-white white, oversimplified world. It's no wonder you can't appreciate his contribution to conflict management!

    --

    Reminder: find a new sig
  99. Re:The worst history lesson continues... by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

    Ah, yes, the good old trick of trying to pigeonhole those who disagree with you. Of course, it works better if you don't actually make three severe spelling mistakes in the same sentence. Instead, it makes you look like a bit of an idiot. Since I don't like uneven matches, I'll simply state that, as a Libertarian Leftist, I'm opposed to authoritarian forms of government, be they communists, fascists, monarchists or simply brutal. So there. Now piss off.

    --

    Reminder: find a new sig
  100. Re:The worst history lesson continues... by thales · · Score: 2
    ROFLMAO
    A "Libertarian Leftist"? A Choamskyite calling someone an idiot? Someone befuddled enough to swallow CHUMPsky's addled drivel calling someone an idiot?

    A "Libertarian Leftist" ,eh?
    Well it's a Well known Secret that the Worthless Riches amassed by Poverty Stricken Billionaires on dark days is used to purchase Jumbo Shrimp!!! This proves the Socalist Capitalists are waging a Peaceful War against the Idle Workers.

    Since this likely went way over your head, consult Websters for "Irony" and "Oxymoron".

    --
    Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
  101. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Fat+Casper · · Score: 2
    Certain types of .50 caliber weapons are also against the Geneva Convention when targeted at personnel, but OK when used against materiel.

    Not only against equipment, but at concentrations of troops as well- to disperse them. I believe a .50 round or two will do a splendid job of dispersing a guy. And the guy behind him. On that note, remember; napalm is a defoliant. You were trying to remove the brush to get a clearer shot.

    The bottom line for this laser is not tactical or strategic, but grammatical and economic. It's a new weapon, yay. It doesn't change anything, it just makes fires more efficient and effective. To a revolutionary degree, yes, but that's about it. What will need change is the term we use. The Air Force will need to come up with a phrase that is somehow more final than "air supremacy." We already have that term and achieve that state, so we'll need to come up with something different to call what we will have. The other big change is economic. Yes, buy Ray-Ban stock. More importantly, the third world can shift all their capital away from military aircraft production. Maybe spend it on literacy or flood control.

    --
    I spent a year in Iraq looking for WMD and all I found was this lousy sig.
  102. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Fat+Casper · · Score: 2
    Proabably because the rest of the world thinks the UN has a better idea of justice than the US does...

    The rest of the world, huh? A large part of the world is continually in conflict with the US. They attack with trade disputes, rude waiters and well built cars. They are fundamentally rational, civilised people that we get along with just fine. I still would not willingly place myself under their courts. The "rest of the world" is scary. It's made up of people who spend all their time at protests waving silly posters. It's made up of people who have been called terrorists for so long that they think the word "terrorist" is just what you call someone you don't like. It's made up of people who think my wife deserves to die because she doesn't wear a veil. Those people control governments, and votes in the UN.

    I won't submit to their idea of anything. The government knows that they'll have serious problems with the military if they allow this. We've already got bullshit SOFAs to deal with. Voluntary subjection to an international court will be too much of a sellout.

    --
    I spent a year in Iraq looking for WMD and all I found was this lousy sig.
  103. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by Fat+Casper · · Score: 2
    A good General thinks of the long term, even if the war is for a short-term objective.

    Amen. Except for the deranged and Harry Truman, nobody fights a war for the sake of fighting a war. Fighting is a constructive act, intended to achieve a goal. Whatever terms get used, the goal is invariably for the peace after the war to be better than the peace before the war. No peace can exist, much less be improved by wholesale gratuitous maiming.

    The reality of this weapon is that it is more precise than current ones. While the collateral damage is unsettling, it is less. Warfare is being refined continually- we don't bomb cities any more, we bomb targets. Soon the efficiency of laser targeting will be brought to the effects delivery. If the laser is painting the target, there's no bomb to go off course- the target's already hit. I think it's a good move.

    --
    I spent a year in Iraq looking for WMD and all I found was this lousy sig.
  104. Re:The worst history lesson continues... by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

    Yeah, you're an idiot. You're an idiot because, instead of trying to disprove someone's argument, you simply try to ridicule them (I say try, because you fail miserably). Case in point is calling someone a "Choamskyite" (making yet another spelling mistake). Sure, I've read Chomsky. I've also read Boudrieu, Petrella, and John R. Saul (who's now the consort to my Governor General...oh well, nobody's perfect!). I've also read Milton Friedman and laughed at his "invisible hand", which has no basis on scientific fact but his rather a profession of faith for capitalists wannabes. I read a lot. So, yeah, I'm a Libertarian Leftist - I took the test. So, we know what I am, and we know it threatens you and your black-and-white view of the world (hence your derisive but falsely confident reply). Now what are you, apart from an idiot? Can you actually formulate an argument, or are you only capable of...whatever nonsense it is that you write.

    Well it's a Well known Secret that the Worthless Riches amassed by Poverty Stricken Billionaires on dark days is used to purchase Jumbo Shrimp!!! This proves the Socalist Capitalists are waging a Peaceful War against the Idle Workers.

    Going over my head? Don't flatter yourself. I already understood that your extremely limited view of the world doesn't recognize the Libertarian Left as a possibility, and yet it is. Since I'm feeling generous today, I'll enlighten you: the Left/Right dichotomy mainly concerns itself with economic matters, i.e. laissez-faire economics vs. a planned economy. Of course, there are many degrees in between each extremes, but we'll leave it at that for now (I wouldn't want your head to explode). In addition to the economic aspect of politics, though, there is also a social dimension, represented by another axis, Authoritarian/Libertarian. Therefore, you can have a Libertarian/Right form of govt. (something a bit like the U.S. today, but with less govt.), Libertarian/Left (that's me), Authoritarian/Left (that would be the U.S.S.R. under Stalin, for example) and Authoritarian/Right (Nazi Germany is a good example). I disagree with all except my own, though I'm more strongly opposed to Authoritarian regimes than to the Right (even though I still am), something which was reflected in the test - you should take it, you might learn a thing or two about yourself.

    There, you'll go to bed less of an idiot tonight. No need to thank me, I have absolutely no more time to lose with the likes of you. Goodbye.

    --

    Reminder: find a new sig
  105. Double Think by thales · · Score: 2
    Yawn,
    Libertarian == personal AND economic freedom.
    Planned Economy == Authoritarian economic system.
    Double Think == The ability to hold two contradictory ideas at the same time. Orwell also stated that it ammounted to protective stupidity.

    So which is it, are you too stupid to see the contradictions involved in being a Libertarian who beleaves in a planed economy, or a con artist trying to convince others that you are no different than thugs like Hitler and Stalin by tacking a Libertarian label on an Authoritarian economic system.

    A Planed economy involes forcing people to obey YOUR will in the economic sphere. So Mr Planned Economy which economic model are you planning on enforcing at the point of a gun? The Stalinist model where you openly steal private properity, or the sneakier facist model where you allow meaningless ownership to be retained as long as your orders are followed? Which flavor of economic statist is hiding under the oxymoronic Libertarian Leftist label? Facist or Stalinist?

    --
    Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    1. Re:Double Think by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

      Funny you should be mentioning Orwell, since he was himself a Libertarian Leftist.

      Needless to say, I disagree with your definition of Libertarian. Therefore it is no surprise that you cannot understand the basis of my political beliefs. But being on the left doesn't necessarily mean that you believe in a planned economy, just that you believe that the state should have a degree of intervening in economic matters. Like the U.S. now, with the Pentagon system of state subsidies to the military-related industries.

      I'm not too stupid to see the contradiction, because it isn't there. You can have a socially free regime in which the state collects taxes and uses these taxes to help manage the economy. That is not the same as a planned economy, but it's not laissez-faire as well. On the other you are incapable of thinking in anything but black or white.

      I also resent your attempts to steer the debate by trying to pigeonhole me as something I am not. For someone who is supposed to be "objective" you display a very narrow mind indeed.

      As a Libertarian Leftist, I'm a reality that scares you because deep down you know it challenges your world view. So I'm not an oxymoron; you, on the other hand, are definitely a moron. So, as they say, let'S agree to disagree and get the fsck out of here.

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    2. Re:Double Think by thales · · Score: 2
      You can proclaim you are a god, but it won't make you one, the same holds for your attempt to hijack the word Libertarian.

      In the 19th Century the word "Liberal" ment someone who beleaved in freedom from state controls. In the 20th Century Statists hijacked the word for political purposes and are ready to toss it away now that Liberal dosen't confuse people anymore, and are trying to pull the same scam on the word "Libertarian" which was coined for the ideas that Liberal represented 100 years ago.

      The Economic system you described is the one that was used in Italy in from 1919 to 1945. Facism is the term the former Socalist Mussolini used for his economic system. You are a Facist, and a dishonest one that won't admit it Maybe you're fooling yourself but you aren't fooling anyone else.

      BTW your admission that yo use words to mean anything you want them to was a mistake. Now it's apparent that nothing you say is trustworthy

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    3. Re:Double Think by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

      You can proclaim you are a god, but it won't make you one, the same holds for your attempt to hijack the word Libertarian.

      Hey, you're the one who has the god complex, here, not me: IIRC you're the one who said he was "objective" - something which, as every philosophy teacher will tell you, is only an utopic goal for mere humans.

      In the 19th Century the word "Liberal" ment someone who beleaved in freedom from state controls. In the 20th Century Statists hijacked the word for political purposes and are ready to toss it away now that Liberal dosen't confuse people anymore, and are trying to pull the same scam on the word "Libertarian" which was coined for the ideas that Liberal represented 100 years ago.

      Yes, we have hijacked your precious word and we will kill it if you don't give us William F. Buckley, bound and gagged.

      Give me a freakin' break! That word doesn't belong to anyone, much less a buch on laissez-faire fanatics who can't stand governments but don't seem to mind that we live in a dictatorship of the transnationals. You just don't like you oppressor to be elected - you want to be a rich boy's bitch instead, that's fine with me. But don't delude yourself if you think that word belongs to you. I'm a Libertarian Leftist, deal with it. I'm not trying to confuse anyone: I believe people are intelligent enough to judge me on what I say, not base the correctness of my discourse on what I call myself. Same for you, you call yourself an objectivist, when it's clear for anyone who reads your drivel that you're just another anarcho-capitalist, a Reaganoholic who's ready to let the whole world be guided by Milton's Invisible Hand - all the while history teaches us that unregulated markets are not self-correcting, and that they eventually crash.

      As an aside, Webster's definition of Libertarian:
      1 : an advocate of the doctrine of free will
      2 a : a person who upholds the principles of absolute and unrestricted liberty especially of thought and action b capitalized : a member of a political party advocating libertarian principles

      I don't see any reference to Adam Smith or any of the early liberal thinkers here. In fact I believe you are quite mistaken about the meaning of the word. It means a lot more than the narrow definition you would give it. Et cela est encore plus apparent dans d'autres langues que l'anglais; en français, le mot "libertaire" est en fait plus associé à la gauche qu'à la droite.

      BTW your admission that yo use words to mean anything you want them to was a mistake. Now it's apparent that nothing you say is trustworthy

      What the hell are you smoking? I did nothing of the sort - you interpreted something to that effect, I imagine. Which doesn't surprise me, my discourse being leagues above your pitiful excuse for a political paradigm. Ergo, as with all your previous posts, you don't actually challenge any of my arguments. None. Rather, you try to associate me with political philosophies I abhor, you insult me, you try to distort my words and you refuse to acknowledge simple facts. In other words you are a Troll. Thanks for wasting my time, Troll.

      Just out of curiosity, how old are you? Your lack of arguments and tendency to rely on blatant distortions, prefab definitions and personal attacks show that you haven't really been doing this for long. I'd say, what 18? 20? You've still got a lot to learn about the world, son... Here, try these few Liberterian Leftist sites:

      Movement of the Libertarian Left

      A People's Libertarian Index

      Critiques of Libertarianism

      In the real world, a word's definition is derived from its general usage, not according to the desires of those, like you, who would hijack it (and accuse others of doing it when they want to revalidate the broader meaning of the word). It's quite obvious, looking at just these few web sites, that Libertarian is used both for the left and the right. So it seems that you have lost: the word is broadly recognized to describe both political options. But of course that's beyond your intellectual reach. Work on it, you'll get it eventually...I already know how you're going to respond to this, so I say to you: goodbye, Troll. I wish I could say this had been fun but you're just not up to task. Crawl back under your bridge and try to actually make a point instead of attacking your interlocutor. It might actually make other people take you seriously.

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    4. Re:Double Think by thales · · Score: 2
      " Hey, you're the one who has the god complex, here, not me"

      Which one of us wants to assume god like control over the economy? Which one of us is the power hungry fuck that wants to control others lives in the economic sphere?

      The General usage of Libertarian concerns following the politics of the Libertarian party. You are the one ignoring general usage in your dishonest attempt to portray yourself as something you are not. Since your movement generally favors "truth in advertising" laws I suggest you apply them to your self, and stop the false advertising of economic facism as Libertarian.

      " As an aside, Webster's definition of Libertarian:
      1 : an advocate of the doctrine of free will
      2 a : a person who upholds the principles of absolute and unrestricted liberty especially of thought and action b capitalized : a member of a political party advocating libertarian principles "

      Care to explain How your concept of an economy planed by elitist leftists deciding what's best for all fits in with "the doctrine of free will" that you intend to deny to owners of properity? How central planning fits in with "the principles of absolute and unrestricted liberty"?

      The very Concept of a Libertarian who advocates state control of the economy is neurotic, and an attempt to evade reality. You are advocating a facist economic system, but have some delusion that applying a diferent label to it somehow magicly transforms you into something other than a facist.

      If it looks like a duck, walks like a duck, and quacks like a duck, it must be a duck.
      You are quacking Facism, and no matter how hard you try you to hide that reality from yourself, it won't turn a facist duck into a Libertarian swan.

      " You just don't like you oppressor to be elected - you want to be a rich boy's bitch instead, that's fine with me"

      Intresting that you use the word "rich" the same way a Klansman uses the word "Nigger" or a Nazi uses the word "Jew". You are just another bigot, someone who hates an entire group of people rather than judging it's members on their own merit. When I stood up against discrimination against Blacks I was labeled a "Nigger Lover", and now If I stand up for the rights of another minority I'm labeled a "rich boy's bitch" by someone with the same mentality as the Klansmen that call me a "Nigger Lover". Bigots calling me names dosen't prevent me from standing up for the rights of a minority that the Bigot wants to discriminate against. I'll stand up against Bigots elected to discrimanate against the wealthy, just like I stood up the Bigots elected to discriminate against Blacks.

      "I'm a Libertarian Leftist, deal with it"

      I've dealt with that several times by pointing out that you aren't fooling me by mislabeling yourself, that you aren't fooling others by mislabeling your self. You are only fooling yourself, and the way you keep insisting on applying the oxymoronic term to yourself reminds me of a comic movie where an inmate in a "funny farm" keeps insisting that he is Napoleon. All it does is perserve a self illusion that no one but "Napoleon" beleaves.

      "you don't actually challenge any of my arguments."

      Why do you think I have any intrest in elevating whatever absurd nonsense you feel like spouting into a subject worthy of debate? You made some claims, I'll leave it up to others to decide how worthy those claims are, but I will not help you legitimize them by raising them to the level of a subject worth debating.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
    5. Re:Double Think by Archie+Steel · · Score: 2

      Why do you think I have any intrest in elevating whatever absurd nonsense you feel like spouting into a subject worthy of debate?

      I'll accept this as an admission of defeat then.

      P.S. When someone calls someone else a facist in an online discussion, it almost invariably means that he's lost the debate. This is no exception. Before I leave you to your twisted world view, though, you should know that facist != communist. It's a well known fact that facism comes from the right, not the left. So calling me a leftist then a facist makes no sense. But then again, you wouldn't be the kind to shy away from saying that everyone is wrong, and you're right. A "facist" economic system would be something like the economic system of Nazi Germany or Facist Italy (where the word comes from, dickhead, before you decided to "hijack" it to suit your own meaning). It was definitely a capitalist system. You say that leftists want to "control" the economy, but in your anarcho-capitalist view (libertarian right) then the economy would end up being controlled by a few monopolies. Oh yeah, that's much better.

      P.P.S. That bit about putting "rich" people in the same bag as blacks, as far as discrimination is concerned, and calling me a bigot...that's priceless! Maybe you should do stand-up comedy (seeing as how you utterly suck at political debate).

      I know you don't want to admit it, but I'm a Libertarian Leftist, and you're an anarcho-capitalist. Who's just lost this debate. Adieu, mofo!

      --

      Reminder: find a new sig
    6. Re:Double Think by thales · · Score: 2
      You won't get it from me.

      You won't get a validation of your attempt to twist reality. You won't get a moral sanction for your immoral ideas.

      Go ahead and call yourself Napoleon all you want, all you'll get is laughter from me, not a validation that you are Napoleon.

      When you ARE a facist and someone calls you one, it's stating a fact, not admitting defeat. Renounce Facist Economics, and I'll quit refering to you as a Facist.

      --
      Quemadmodum gladius neminem occidit, occidentis telum est
  106. Re:blinding people violates geneva convention by praedor · · Score: 2

    And just where do you get this? The Geneva Convention specifically protects POWs against such behavior. It doesn't matter whether it was us (the USA) or anyone else that does it, it violates the intent, spirit, and letter of the Geneva Convention. I see no where in my original post where one could possibly construe that what you describe (machine-gunning POWs is Okey-dokey regardless of who does it ... I certainly do not recall any such incident from history myself, but I DO recall more than one such incident, clearly documented, where the Germans did this to US POWs). No matter, it was a violation of the Geneva Convention, period.

    --
    In Bushworld, they struggle to keep church and state separate in Iraq as they increasingly merge the two in America.
  107. Re:All Laser weapons NOT illegal by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

    Oh I did understand your point, I just don't agree with it.

    No, you don't. I wasn't talking about the Geneva convention at all. I was simply talking about general methods of the U.S. Government, which may or may not apply in any specific circumstance, and I was making no claim as to whether they did or not in the case of the Geneva Convention. Clearly the U.S. Is not going to be able to manipulate international law in its favor in every instance.

    I hope that clears that up.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  108. Re:All Laser weapons NOT illegal by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

    Philosophical error doesn't belong in quotes, because it is the accurate term for what I was expressing.

    The original statement, that international law does not apply to the U.S., was factually false, since in this case the U.S. was in compliance with the Geneva Convention. Similarly, the statement that we ensure that the law is crafted to our own criterion is factually false, as you pointed out.

    However, for the purpose of establishing philosophy, this is irrelevant. Simply because the philosophy of the government is to do this or that does not mean that it always does or that it always succeeds. The original statement was thus capable of being philosophically correct while being, in this particular case, factually incorrect. I do not, however, believe it was philosophically correct, and that's why I addressed it specifically in that realm.

    Thus whether or not the Geneva Convention shows the successful pursuit of either philosophy does not prove either philosophy true or false. That's why I said I was not making a point about the Geneva Convention at all, which you seemed to have missed again. But the upshot is that you have not, in fact, explained previously that the assertion is false.

    Lastly, my point is most certainly not "USG sneaky/nasty". Yes, the USG is sneaky/nasty, but trying to use its size and clout to influence international law in its favor is not an example of such. That's just normal negotiating strategy, and if everyone who simply tried to make agreements favorable to themselves was labeled "sneaky/nasty" then there would hardly be anyone that didn't fit the bill, thus rendering the words meaningless.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are
  109. Re:All Laser weapons NOT illegal by Chris+Burke · · Score: 2

    1) there is a philosophical error

    Do you know what philosophical error I was speaking of? I did directly refer to it in the last post, but it rather strongly seems that you are not clear as to this. Your first post made it look like you thought the philosophical error was some incorrect philosophy in the wording of the Geneva Convention, which is utterly false. Your second made it look like you thought I was implying that there is a "flaw" in the GC, which is also utterly false. Thus, let me be extremely specific.

    The "philosophical error" I was referring to was that of the top-parent post -- that the U.S. acts as though international law does not apply to it. I believe he is incorrect -- "in error", if you will -- on a matter of "philosophy", and thus had a "philosophical error".

    Not anything in the Geneva Convention, nothing regarding any Additional Protocols thereof. I hope that clears this up.


    2) we (clearly the US) make sure that "our" viewpoint gets imposed


    Or rather, it is the philosophy of the U.S. to endeavor to do so.


    3) We can do this because we we are a superpower.


    Yes. You understood point 3 completely. Congrats.

    I adressed 3 repeatedly in my previous posts.

    Except you didn't. You simply argued that the GC, particularly the AP(IV), was agreed upon by many nations, and that the U.S. contested it. You never at any time addressed whether the status of the U.S. as a superpower granted the U.S. any additional leverage in deciding what these laws will look like. You are only stating effect, not cause. Is it not possible that U.S. does have significant advantage, but in this case it was insufficient? Maybe not, but you didn't address it.

    You pointed out that 2 is irrelevant in the last paragraph of your latest post.

    Because my point isn't that the U.S. is sneaky/nasty, that makes it irrelevant? Is it not relevant to characterize the philosophies of governments? Just because it isn't damning it isn't relevant? Are you a tabloid reporter or something? If this isn't what you are saying, then I'm baffled, because that is all my last paragraph said.

    1 stands alone unsupported.

    If 2) is true, then 1) is true. 3) is simply an enabler, whose importance to the matter is that it makes 2) an effective strategy.

    then the only debate in which you have any relevance is how many angels can dance on the head of a pin.

    Who is having a debate? You can't have a debate until both participants understand what is being debated. Until you grasp what it is that I am stating is true, you cannot possibly argue that it isn't true. Since you did not, have not, and continue to not understand what it is I am saying, there can be no debate.

    In light of this, I concede that there was no "philisophical error", but only because it's philisophically irrelevant.

    There is no philosophical error. Thus, you agree with the original poster that the law does not apply to the U.S. military.

    Or, and I'm guessing maybe this is the case, you don't know what the hell I'm saying.

    BTW, don't you mean "conclude"? "Concede" would imply that you are conceding to one of my points, but what you are "conceding" is the opposite of what I'm saying (that there -was- such an error).

    Also note the quotes in that paragraph. They are used to indicate inappropriate wordings. You don't use them to just indicate that you don't agree.

    Bad Example:
    A: That is a cat.
    B: No, that is not a "cat".

    Notice how it makes no sense to use quotes here.

    Good Example:
    A: I support the Patriot Act.
    B: I'm strongly against the "Patriot" Act. It is not patriotic at all.

    Notice how here, quotes make sense.

    This example:
    A: There was an error.
    B: There was no error.

    You decide.

    I'm done here.

    I'd ask if you were done trying to understand, but you never did. I'd ask if you were done debating, but we never were. I'd ask if you were done because you realized that, in the unlikely event that you ever did understand and thus enabled a debate, I wouldn't be interested in debating due to the obvious labor involved in explaining every point, but that'd be rhetorical.

    Democracy is a sheep and two wolves deciding what to have for lunch. Freedom is a well armed sheep contesting the issue

    I do like your sig, however.

    --

    The enemies of Democracy are