Slashdot Mirror


Open Source Software Serves Niche Markets

mahendra writes "News.com is carrying an article about localisation of OpenOffice.org. 'So, what's new about that?', you may ask. The article talks about the potential markets that proprietary software markets are ignoring. By the time they realize the potential, Open Source software will have made deep inroads into these markets..."

213 comments

  1. Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Open source software is good.

    1. Re:Yes. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

      Is it? Or is it whack?

  2. AH so THAT'S the deal by Mike+Hawk · · Score: 3, Funny

    1. Localize software for small markets
    2. Give away software and make deep inroads into these ignored markets
    3. ?????
    4. Profit.

    I always wanted to do one of those.

    1. Re:AH so THAT'S the deal by Ernest+P+Worrell · · Score: 3, Interesting

      1. Keep software proprietary and expensive
      2. No one buys it because its not worth the money
      3. ?????
      4. ?????

      You left out,
      5. Make Billions.

      Odd, that seems to be the route that Microsoft, Oracle, Peoplesoft, SAP, CA (to name a few) took. Now to only figure out magical #4 and #5 ...

    2. Re:AH so THAT'S the deal by nametaken · · Score: 1

      From the article:
      'Kinyarwanda [...] has no words for many basic technical and computing terms, including the very word "computer,"'

      So:
      'the group settled on "mudasobwa," which roughly translates to "something or someone that does not make mistakes."'

      So, they don't have words like "machine", "device", "unit", "box" or "system" either?

      Cue jokes on using "unit" or "box", I guess.

    3. Re:AH so THAT'S the deal by bursch-X · · Score: 2, Funny

      the group settled on "mudasobwa," which roughly translates to "something or someone that does not make mistakes."'


      Cool, by doing so they have automatically ruled out using Microsoft products.

      --
      There are two rules for success:
      1. Never tell everything you know.
  3. exotic languages by all+your+mwbassguy+a · · Score: 5, Funny

    is openoffice available in esperanto? or, cu ie cu tie parolas la esparanton?

    1. Re:exotic languages by kberg108 · · Score: 1, Funny

      you ever call me that again i'll kick your ass

      --
      I like things that are sweet and not things that are lame. --
    2. Re:exotic languages by all+your+mwbassguy+a · · Score: 1

      actually, thats "does anybody speak esperanto." if i only had software in esperanto, i wouldnt be so rusty with it.

    3. Re:exotic languages by Lane.exe · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Microsoft word allows me to type in Elvish, which is about as real as Esperanto, so I don't see why OO should lack made-up languages functionality.

      Now there's a form of localization!

      --
      IAALS.
    4. Re:exotic languages by kfg · · Score: 1

      Hey! Guys. We've found our Esperanto volunteer.

      KFG

    5. Re:exotic languages by 4lex · · Score: 3, Informative

      It will be.Just ask those guys:

      -Tim Morley (timsk@openoffice.org)

      -Joey Stanford (k0fcc@openoffice.org)

      They are "Revising Glossary & Translating Files"

      --
      My journal. Mainly about freedom.
    6. Re:exotic languages by HoldmyCauls · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I noticed this in Mandrake 8.0; get with the program! ;)

      --
      Emacs: for people who just never know when to :q!
    7. Re:exotic languages by smoking2000 · · Score: 1

      is openoffice available in esperanto?

      That's not important, can it handle Klingon? HTTP can...

    8. Re:exotic languages by CaptnMArk · · Score: 1

      Well, after they rejected Klingon from unicode, I don't care about non ASCII anymore.

    9. Re:exotic languages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mi parolas Esperanton, mi amiko. Gxi estas pli bonan .

    10. Re:exotic languages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jes!
      Esperanton estas nekredebla!

    11. Re:exotic languages by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Microsoft word allows me to type in Elvish, which is about as real as Esperanto
      You are right that Elvish is rare. From Encyclopedia Britannica: Elvish - English variation, spoken by The King. Dead language, although some peopple say it/he is still alive...

    12. Re:exotic languages by Captain+Rotundo · · Score: 1

      I don't think so... but I am working to get it into GNOME, and I beleive it has good coverage in KDE.

    13. Re:exotic languages by dsplat · · Score: 1

      Mi ne pensas ke gxi estas. Mozilla, Mandrake, partoj de aliaj programoj, sed ne jam OpenOffice.

      --
      The net will not be what we demand, but what we make it. Build it well.
    14. Re:exotic languages by dsplat · · Score: 1

      Actually, when Intercal was internationalized, Elvish was rejected as one of the target languages because it lacked a word for zero. Esperanto was rejected because there are too many speakers. After all, this was Intercal.

      --
      The net will not be what we demand, but what we make it. Build it well.
    15. Re:exotic languages by arcanumas · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, the linux kernel hackers seem to like Klingon in unicode. (Well, at least Peter Anvin)
      Read the /usr/src/linux/Documentation/unicode.txt

      --
      Slashdot Sig. version 0.1alpha. Use at your own risk.
    16. Re:exotic languages by tiger99 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you know esperanto, why not volunteer to do it?

  4. Market Size by fembots · · Score: 5, Insightful

    So how big is the size of these niche markets? Maybe mainstream companies aren't interested in them in the first place.

    And when these niche markets become mainstream, I am sure big companies like MS can easily enter these markets either by buying out or squeezing out.

    1. Re:Market Size by Popageorgio · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Whenever a niche market becomes mainstream, it creates new niche markets. E.g., the Internet developer demographic, a niche market, is now a mainstream market with niches like Slashdotters, bloggers, and webcam owners.

    2. Re:Market Size by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      The size of Israel. I didn't read the article, but I'm assuming the story is just a repeat of last week's story based on a new slant.

    3. Re:Market Size by Dukael_Mikakis · · Score: 4, Interesting

      While you could argue that the strength of a company or a brand is in its scope, and how big its market is, many businesses have been quite successful in being very targeted to certain customers.

      Just look at Bentley and Burberry who have very specialized markets and enjoy actually seek these markets, as seen when, if I recall, Burberry was upset when Ja Rule wore and promoted their products, thus giving them a widespread appeal and "cheapening" their product.

      Of course, the irony is that Microsoft products generally have wide use, large market share, and cost significantly more than OSS, so I guess the explanation is that OSS caters to the high-class "knowledgable" customer, even if it is not necessarily much more lucrative.

    4. Re:Market Size by hraefn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Apple could be seen as targetting a niche OS market, and generally making a nice profit.

      It would make me mad if Bill Gates started flashing a PowerBook running Yellow Dog in his music videos... er..

    5. Re:Market Size by wurp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      How precisely would MS (or any company) enter a market that is satisfied by GPL software by buying out or squeezing out? They can't buy out GPL code; if they buy out the main group managing it we'll just fork. And what company can, or wants to, squeeze out a product that is satisfying the market for free, or essentially for free?

      The obvious counterexample is the web browser, but that is a special case: it's a possible new open computing platform that could get rid of MS's computing platform monopoly, so it was worth spending lots of money to build a product they have to give away.

    6. Re:Market Size by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      feh .. "deep inroads" in to niche markets? .. i'm sorry .. but the minute the big boys get interested in these nich markets, they'll march in, offer the first PHB they find an attractive glossy flyer, tell them they can get support and customization ( which you can't guarantee to get from OO )

      the biggest mythreality that the pay-for houses can offer is "support and culpability" .. its like people believe that once you pay for it, you can get support for it forever, regardless of the evidence out there .. the funny thing being that with an open source product, your legacy application never has to become legacy .. you never have to worry about support not being there once the product is discontinued or the company goes under

      why don't people get this?

      because people are Stupid

      and people are Scared

    7. Re:Market Size by Dukael_Mikakis · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Apple could be seen as targetting a niche OS market, and generally making a nice profit.

      Yes, the prevalent stereotype, evidenced in, say, this comment is that Apple, and its OSs, are "high-class", "name brand" OSs, much like the Bentley or the Prada of the computer world.

      It may seem obvious, but simple supply and demand states that the smaller the market is, reasonably, the more that suppliers will need to charge, while the greater the consumer base, the lower the product will generally cost. Apple is (I must admit) a quality product that has a high-class appeal, and so they get to charge a premium.

      The thing is that Microsoft is not necessarily a high-quality/high-class product (we rant and rave about all the security holes and such) with a huge consumer base that is still relatively expensive (due to standards, compatability, monopoly), and this is an anomaly, economically.

      Likewise, OSS and such are products of reasonable quality (trying to stay objective) with a relatively small consumer base that are much more affordable, which is another anomaly.

      If economics were to hold, OSS would be the standard, and MS products would be the ones catering to a "niche market", which is why I feel something's gotta be screwed up that so many would choose an expensive OS over one that is so much cheaper.

    8. Re:Market Size by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How precisely would MS (or any company) enter a market that is satisfied by GPL software by buying out or squeezing out?

      Cough. Cough.

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
    9. Re:Market Size by torpor · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Computers are underutilized. There is no such thing as 'niche computing use'. There is just 'using a computer', and 'not using it', for some specific task, infinitely definable ...

      Less than %2 of all the people who could use a computer in their lives in some way (productively, I mean), actually do.

      There isn't really 'such a thing' as a "niche" computer market. I'm serious. There is 'general purpose computing' and there is 'dedicated focus computing' (embedded/etc.), and either model can be applied to any other science in the world to good effect.

      This idea of 'niche markets' is a Western notion, predominantly derived from 'marketing' and has nothing at all whatsoever to do with the actual facts of the technology, which factually has no bounds for application.

      A computer can be adapted and bent to any and all application; therefore there isn't a 'niche' for its application in any sense other than a Madison Avenue Spin^H^H^H^HMarketing Merchants arbitrary lines on a board. In fact, niches are arbitrary.

      The computing industry is still growing, essentially, at the same rate it always has. Computers are radically applicable to so many spheres of life that in fact the problem is not "if", or "how" to use computers, its "when" and "where". Pick a human endeavour: somehow, it can benefit from having a computer applied to it.

      That said, its my belief that the majority of computer systems in the world are still radically underutilized ... Desktop Computing is an utter waste of computing power, yet nevertheless, it is an application of computer science technologies which still bears fruit for modern commerce and industry above and beyond what was previously possible only a few years earlier ...

      This isn't going to change. As more and more 'niche markets' get discovered and 'covered', it will become pretty clear that really ... there isn't such a thing as a 'niche' in the technological sense. Only in the sense of 'control over it from afar', which is all a Madison Ave type cares about ...

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    10. Re:Market Size by hraefn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem I see with those economic anomolies is that they aren't really anomolies if you consider:

      To the average Joe Dell User, the perceived value/quality of Windows is quite larger than OSS, and will remain so for much of the near future.

      There is also a large, entrenched semi-computer-savvy population of gamers and "administrators" who insist on reinforcing the idea that Windows is somehow better.

    11. Re:Market Size by wurp · · Score: 1

      Point taken. If it's successful.

    12. Re:Market Size by GoChickenFat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not sure what your point is. So what if computers are under utilized and exactly how do you measure their under utilization? ...CPU utilization or the ability to complete everyday tasks like person to person communications, balancing a checkbook, research, entertainment and the like.

      Comming from the farm I would say people in the city who drive trucks with v8's, v10's, v12's and maybe even v6's to their desk jobs every day is an utter waste of engine power. :)

    13. Re:Market Size by 0xfc · · Score: 1

      am i the only one who noticed burberry's site requires IE? fuck those douche bags and their snooty shit.

    14. Re:Market Size by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      A Burberry Flash designing firm? What's so special about that?

    15. Re:Market Size by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      Underutilized?

      So is my car, my note pad paper, and my pens.

      After all, I only use my car about two hours a day, my note pad paper about a dozen times a day (and I don't even use the same piece of paper twice -- can you believe it!), and my pens may be only .06% of the time (not to mention I may have a dozen pens waiting in my desk at anyone time, so if you divide my pen utilization time with the numbers of pens I have, the numbers are even more bleak -- what a waste? And please don't get me started on pencils!!!!).

    16. Re:Market Size by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      Less than %2 of all the people who could use a computer in their lives in some way (productively, I mean), actually do.

      If I used my computer mostly for midget porn, wouldn't that be a niche market? I'm sorry, but I don't see what productive useage has to do with niche markets.

    17. Re:Market Size by torpor · · Score: 1

      What is a market for computers if it isn't "a way in which a computer can be used"?

      There are no niches there are only applications ...

      --
      ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  5. my mudasobwa not so mudasobwish by S3D · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "The language spoken by most Rwandans has no word for "computer." After considering the use of an English or French term, the Rwandan developers created their own: "mudasobwa," which roughly means "something or someone that does not make mistakes."" Hmm, wishful thinking. The name sound good though

    1. Re:my mudasobwa not so mudasobwish by Thud457 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I don't think these Rwandan fellows quite understand how the modern (Windows) computer "works".

      --

      the preceding comment is my own and in no way reflects the opinion of the Joint Chiefs of Staff

    2. Re:my mudasobwa not so mudasobwish by Cthefuture · · Score: 0, Troll

      Unless you are trying to describe something completely new or you don't otherwise know of an existing word then making up a new word is completely stupid.

      Obviously "computer" exists in some form or another in several languages. Use one of those dumbasses! Too many idiots have complicated things enough as it is.

      --
      The ratio of people to cake is too big
  6. Coming soon... by Yoda2 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ancient Greek & Latin versions of OpenOffice for l33t classics geeks.

    1. Re:Coming soon... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ancient Greek & Latin versions of OpenOffice for l33t classics geeks
      Would not it be Geek and Latin then?

    2. Re:Coming soon... by zymurgy_cat · · Score: 1

      I can see the future:

      All operating systems are divided into three parts...OS X, Linux, and Windows.

      (if you don't get it, you obviously never read Caesar in Latin.....)

      --
      -- Fugacity: Confusing chemists since 1908
    3. Re:Coming soon... by sarastro_us · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Actually, the one thing that I've missed on linux is the seemless support for polytonic Greek Windows has. When I was studing classics at university, I used MS Office to do my homework all the time. In the last two years I've been running linux, I still haven't figured out how to get my browser to display the unicode properly, and there aren't (to my knowledge) any easily downloadable fonts to allow for display of accented characters.

  7. Error 1 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Kinyarwanda, the language spoken by most Rwandans, has no words for many basic technical and computing terms, including the very word "computer," explained Steve Murphy, organizer of the project. After debating whether to borrow English or French terms or come up with their own native word, the group settled on "mudasobwa," which roughly translates to "something or someone that does not make mistakes."

    They forgot the "if it wasn't for those fucking developers or floating-point errors" part.

    1. Re:Error 1 by Darken_Everseek · · Score: 1

      Let's hope they don't have any older pentium machines kicking around, either.

    2. Re:Error 1 by kinnell · · Score: 1
      "something or someone that does not make mistakes."

      You can tell that Microsoft haven't made many sales yet in Rwanda.

      --
      If I seem short sighted, it is because I stand on the shoulders of midgets
  8. Niche markets? by FreemanPatrickHenry · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Everything is a "niche market." The trick is covering as many niches as you can. That's why MS Office is so successful. Ubiquitous word processor of marginal quality? Check. Crappy relational database software? Check. Slide-show software with gazillions of incredibly annoying backgrounds and clip-arts? Check.

    Open Office, if it is to succeed MS Office, must be of better quality. Makign inroads into niche markets is fine, but if Linux zealots are the only people your making inroads to, it doesn't really help much.

    As for my niche, I'll use emacs, thanks.

    --
    I have discovered a truly marvelous .sig which, unfortunately, this space is too small to contain.
    1. Re:Niche markets? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might be true to fill as many niche markets to be successful, but it also helps that it's easy. (and I'm talking non-computer user easy).

      Of course, there are people who will pledge, "if you can do it in windows, i can do it in (some other platform). This may be true... but microsoft stuff makes it easy for idiots to slap together and start working. Scary to think that some stuff are in that perspective, but it's true.

      Best example is MSAccess. You could hire a DBA to introduce MySql or Postgres but that'll cost money and time when in the short run, they can get the intern to slap something together in Access. Sad? You'd be surprised how often and wide this occurs.

    2. Re:Niche markets? by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So what you're saying is OpenOffice is really not very good. Check.

      I use OO at home and Office at work and I find Office to be better all around. More responsive, more intuitive, faster to load. OO is adequate for many tasks but it's got a long way to go to surpass MS Office.

      I'm with you on the Emacs thing though. vi be damned!

    3. Re:Niche markets? by LucidityZero · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I know plenty of people that run OpenOffice.org on Windows. I attend a (mostly) art school, and many of my friends are not the most technical. When they ask me something like, "I need powerpoint!" or "My word is too old to open this thing my teacher sent me!" or anything of the sort, I always point them to OpenOffice.org.

      I understand your point about "if Linux zealots are the only people making inroads...", but as long as we keep thinking that way, we'll just perpetuate our own problem. Go convert a friend to OpenOffice today! They'll thank you!

      --
      Sig.i>
    4. Re:Niche markets? by Von+Helmet · · Score: 1

      As for my niche, I'll use emacs, thanks.

      And text will never be bold/underlined/in a different font ever again!

      (yes, I do know that's what LaTeX is for)

    5. Re:Niche markets? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      But here, the Rwandans are filling their niche themselves.

      What are the chances of persuading M$ to localise Office to Kinyarwanda? It's not going to be high on their priority list. But since OO is open source, the Rwandans can do it themselves, and increase their programming skills into the bargain!

    6. Re:Niche markets? by anomalous+cohort · · Score: 1

      Regarding OpenOffice vs MS-Office, the question isn't "is MS-Office better than OO?" The question is "is MS-Office better than OO by $400?"

    7. Re:Niche markets? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know about the "more intuitive" part, but as far as the "more responsive" and "faster to load" those are worthless statements without knowing the computer specs, since they're difference computers. That being said, OOo is probably guaranteed to load slower, but I find the program equally "responsive" once it's loaded.

  9. Truth... by DRUNK_BEAR · · Score: 2, Funny
    From the article : "The language spoken by most Rwandans has no word for "computer." After considering the use of an English or French term, the Rwandan developers created their own: "mudasobwa," which roughly means "something or someone that does not make mistakes."

    True! They use non-MS products!! ;)

    --
    DrkBr
  10. A fallacy of the argument by TWX · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Alternate solutions have always filled niche markets. The only real special part of it today, as I have seen, is that Open Source offers a free or readily customizable solution to what used to be an expensive problem to deal with.

    Mainstream software providers aren't generally interested in true niche markets. Growth isn't predictable and that doesn't look good to shareholders. Instead they concentrate on the masses, where their solution will work for a large enough population to make profit without having to work harder. It's simply better sense for them if they're market-driven rather than based around a central individual money-source.

    --
    Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
  11. Not in esperanto for a while by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Based on what I've seen on Slashdot, there will be OpenOffice in Klingon and both dialects of Elvish long before it is in Esperanto.

    1. Re:Not in esperanto for a while by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now that's funny!

    2. Re:Not in esperanto for a while by ktulu1115 · · Score: 1

      How could you forget l337 hax0r sp33k as well!

      --
      # fuser -v /dev/attention | grep work
      #
    3. Re:Not in esperanto for a while by tommck · · Score: 1

      The scary thing is that you're probably right!

      --
      ---- It puts the lotion on its skin or else it gets the hose again. It does this whenever it's told.
  12. OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by DR+SoB · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The retail industry is just waiting for someone to put a CHEAP cash register with some major bank (credit card) support in it. The first person to cash in on this will make $$$! The issue is providing support to such some vendors at a price that's reasonable. Is this possible with open-source? Could it be incorporated with Linux to finally provide a cheap POS for small retailers, that they could actually CUSTOMIZE themselves? Time will tell, but most of us know the story of NCR...

    btw- POS = Point of Sale.

    --
    Mod +5 Drunk
    1. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by QuijiboIsAWord · · Score: 2, Funny

      Boy, I'm glad you clarified what you meant by POS at the end there! I kept reading on it over and over, trying to figure out why anyone would want Linux to provide a Pint of Sauce.

      --
      -Hmm...I got a G+ invite, better remember to remove the request from my sig...-
    2. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by NineNine · · Score: 1

      That's exactly what I was going to suggest. Now how do I tell these OSS programmers to get to work building me a good, free POS system?

    3. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by Ernest+P+Worrell · · Score: 1

      I'll build you a free POS System. You'll be paying development costs though, right?

    4. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by ndogg · · Score: 1

      It's definitely important that the POS not be a POS.

      --
      // file: mice.h
      #include "frickin_lasers.h"
    5. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by NineNine · · Score: 1

      Nah. I want one for free... like Knoppix, Red Hat, Open Office, etc. I want a bunch of OSS people to build one and give it away. It'd save me a LOT of money. Oh yeah, and it should be good enough not to require support. I don't want to pay for support, either.

    6. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by DR+SoB · · Score: 1

      Tell them it will put microsoft out of business.

      --
      Mod +5 Drunk
    7. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by Ernest+P+Worrell · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You and me both. But, it looks like dentists have already won their battle for free software. Of course, I can't comment on how good it is ....

      So where do I sign up to convince people to write POS Software for me?

    8. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by Eccles · · Score: 1

      I have to look at context, myself, because my first reaction to POS is "piece of $#!+"...

      --
      Ooh, a sarcasm detector. Oh, that's a real useful invention.
    9. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by GlassHeart · · Score: 1
      The retail industry is just waiting for someone to put a CHEAP cash register with some major bank (credit card) support in it. The first person to cash in on this will make $$$!

      If the cash register has to be "CHEAP", how am I going to make "$$$"? Identifying a market demand is not the same as identifying an actual source of profit.

      The issue is providing support to such some vendors at a price that's reasonable.

      Another is surviving the first lawsuit for a bug that cost somebody some real money.

    10. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by Kizzle · · Score: 2, Funny

      Hahaha it's a play on words get it? In this context POS stands for Point of Sale, but it can also stand for Piece of Shit. I bet this poster is the first person to think of this!

    11. Re:OpenSource.org - Component of cheap POS?! by corbettw · · Score: 1

      So where do I sign up to convince people to write POS Software for me?

      Too late, someone aleady is.

      (Don't forget the other meaning of "POS".)

      --
      God invented whiskey so the Irish would not rule the world.
  13. Open Source marketing? by IamGarageGuy+2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Could this be a type of viral OSS marketing? OSS is not going to have any marketing by definition, but this could be the way that it makes serious inroads into the mindshare. Be first, Be best, let the others play catchup. Sort of a perfect world MS approach.

    --
    Stay tuned for new sig...
    1. Re:Open Source marketing? by betelgeuse-4 · · Score: 1

      Establishing itself in poorer countries could be crucial to the succuss of F/OSS. For example, Taiwan was a poor country less than half a century ago, but now it is hi-tech and is a key player in the global economy. If a country develops its economy using F/OSS and becomes a big software market, Microsoft aren't going to get a great response when they start marketing their products there ("You want us to pay for an operating system?").

  14. Hmm... let's think this through... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    There is a reason why proprietary software makers have not made inroads into supplying software to spoon makers from Swaziland.

    It's because there are only 6 of them.

    And they have no money.

  15. Yes yes, I could see how that'd work... by TyrranzzX · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Kinda difficult to meet the win2k minimum requirements on a toaster or blender, much less a new fancy electricly-controlled car. I mean, gee, you can't even strip out the GUI from that thing, Bill Gates said that himself. Mabye you can get rid of useless stuff, like solitare, or ppp networking options, but that only takes away like, 40 or 50 megs, and you remove the ability for your car to network with your laptop. Some people like using joysticks or keys to drive their cars, what about the innovation?

    Then you've got the EULA. Oh dear god, could you imagine how long it'd be for a car running win2k? No less than 2 miles in 4 point font no doubt.

  16. Potential Security Risk by BlanketLord · · Score: 0, Insightful

    As we know, Microsoft applications are consistantly attacked because of its large market share and the damaging effect that the security holes in it have. The thing about those, is that people have to figure out inventive ways to do it. Now, with open source, there is a community that creates it, and the open source community generally supports it well. If open source is more mainstream, will there be worry that due to the availability of the source code, people can make even more painful security exploits?

    1. Re:Potential Security Risk by djh101010 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      As we know, Microsoft applications are consistantly attacked because of its large market share and the damaging effect that the security holes in it have.

      You're partly right. Microsoft applications _are_ consistantly attacked. The reason you propose as a given is wrong, though; it's not about market share, it's about fundamental design flaws making Microsoft's products inherently insecure.

      Open source is checked by many eyes for security and other problems; MS products are only inspected in that way when, ahem, the code is leaked. If you think that an open-source developer who submitted a security backdoor or similar bug wouldn't be noticed, then I would have to question your experience with open-source development is limited.

    2. Re:Potential Security Risk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is an old and tired argument. Microsoft software is consistently attacked because of the relative ease of penetrating its non-existent defenses. Not only that, many of the Windows exploits are not even what I would call hacks, they are simple utilization of stupid, stupid design decisions made early in the game at Microsoft. Open source software may become exploited due to programming errors; I haven't seen a way to write perfect code. But I see no evidence of it suffering from the absolutely asinine design decisions made at Microsoft over the last 10 years.

      Microsoft is the spammer's friend; Microsoft is the hacker's friend; Microsoft is not the user's friend.

  17. I just wish... by donnz · · Score: 4, Funny

    OO didn't keep losing my dictionaries and for speal checking every time I do an aptget upgrade...

    That would make a big difference to its usability in this locale.

    --
    -- Free software on every PC on every desk
  18. Girl Robot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

    Does this mean niche applications to program my robot.... .....my GIRL robot?

    1. Re:Girl Robot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You sound like you help me out with a design problem you may have encountered. Will using Open Source facillitate my installation of a Fleshlight in my Aibo?

    2. Re:Girl Robot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is gonna be the best prom ever.

  19. Nothing to see here, move along.... by thrill12 · · Score: 0

    I guess if we don't talk about it and let the OS community silently do it's work, the effect described will indeed present itself, but it will by then already be to far grown to stop it :)
    So I guess we should ignore it, for posterity's sake :)

    --
    Slashdot: stuff for news, nerds that matter, matter for news, stuff that nerd
  20. Why? someone? by t_allardyce · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Can someone actually give me a feature for feature list of things the OpenOffice lacks compared to MS Office? Im sure there are many advanced things but what are they? For most areas tho - certainly the home, I cant possibly think of a reason to use MS Office. My uni has MS Office on all the Windows machines in the campus and i cant for the life of me think why, considering the only thing its used for is students writing reports and presentations, unless they got a special, and i mean really special deal on it, it seems like a waste of money, they could have bought some useful equipment or maybe enough bloody BNC connectors ;)

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    1. Re:Why? someone? by lavalyn · · Score: 1

      Excel Solver. Or at least something of that nature that will do that kind of optimization. Please don't suggest deployment of Matlab in a work environment like this.

      PowerPoint Pack-n-Go.

      and of course, Clippy. /me ducks

      --
      Doing the Right Thing should not be preempted by making a buck.
    2. Re:Why? someone? by adamofgreyskull · · Score: 2, Informative

      Try opening a passworded excel file with OOo. Or an excel file with a protected cell...Mine wouldn't do it, and from what I understand it never will, for some reason (clarification anybody?)

      Very annoying, as I was trying to find out what mark I got for a module last term, and the lecturer distributed the marks in an excel file, which had a protected cell in it.
      I ended up having to go into uni to check my mark, bah!

    3. Re:Why? someone? by KrisWithAK · · Score: 2, Informative

      Last time I checked, you can't arbitrarly define x and y data sets for multiple series for use in XY plots for the spreadsheet in OpenOffice. This is an issue if you want to plot data such as multiple financial time series plots.

    4. Re:Why? someone? by t_allardyce · · Score: 3, Informative

      Looks at his copy of OpenOffice...

      Exel Solver: OpenOffice Goal Seek (we have matlab already)

      PowerPoint Pack-n-Go: OpenOffice export including Flash export.

      Clippy: OpenOffice help (without stupid paper clip)

      Hows that?

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    5. Re:Why? someone? by tomboy17 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, the new MS Office I've seen on XP machines handles styles beautifully. If you get a file that's been set up by a neophyte (i.e. without styles), opening the "Style" manager gets you a list of all the different varieties of formatting that exist in the document -- allowing you to effectively act as if there were styles there all along (the only thing it can't handle nicely is a situation in which the person has put a Tab character at the start of every paragraph; but in that case, you can at least easily do a find and replace on the tab character).

      Now don't get me wrong, you're talking to a devoted OO user (for MS documents, at least; for home grown documents, I prefer LyX). But the ability to stylify a document you've gotten from a neophyte is wonderful. I would actually like something even better, so that you could automatically sense that a user had put an extra newline between all paragraphs and a tab character and treat this as a style in itself, since what the user intends is to say put a 12pt space above each paragraph and indent the first line (as a teacher, I get this kind of redundant paragraph formatting from students conditioned to lengthen papers, even though I give word limits instead of page limits to avoid this sort of fiddling). Of course, once we get a great automagic style manager in OO, it won't be so hard for me to add an extra feature like this myself.

    6. Re:Why? someone? by flossie · · Score: 3, Informative
      Please don't suggest deployment of Matlab in a work environment like this.

      Wouldn't dream of it. Octave all the way.

    7. Re:Why? someone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ability to open large MS Word files without crashing.

    8. Re:Why? someone? by lavalyn · · Score: 2, Informative

      Goal Seek != Solver

      Main difference: Solver constraints. Goal Seek can target whatever value it feels like, but if I need my variables to be "binary" or "integer" or "less than 5" Goal Seek doesn't cut it.

      --
      Doing the Right Thing should not be preempted by making a buck.
    9. Re:Why? someone? by phiala · · Score: 2, Informative
      Excel Solver. Or at least something of that nature that will do that kind of optimization. Please don't suggest deployment of Matlab in a work environment like this.

      Except Excel is notoriously unreliable for statistics, and MicroSoft seems to be uninterested in fixing the known (for years) problems with distributions, linear regression, etc.

      this has an overview and citations.

      If you need particular kinds of stats, a tweaked Rweb server might be one option - set it up to run "canned" analyses on user data. You'd have to have a web server available, obviously, plus enough knowledge of R/Splus to set up the analyses necessary.

      I have something very much like this set up with a database interface to allow my collaborators to run canned analyses (or any, if they know the R needed) on the most current data.

      Okay... having gotten way afield from where I meant to go... be very, very careful using Excel for any kind of stats!

      --
      I prefer to be called Evil Scientist.
    10. Re:Why? someone? by glpierce · · Score: 1

      Problems I've encountered:

      Colors: To use a non-preset color (text, lines, etc) you have to go through the Options and change an existing one. That's just ridiculous.

      Spreadsheet length: Max row number is half of what Excel supports. Additionally, if you import a sheet that exceeds the max, the additional rows are simply ignored (you lose half of your data).

      Charts: Simply no comparison to Excel.

      --
      G
    11. Re:Why? someone? by mgpeter · · Score: 3, Informative

      The only "features" that are somewhat missing, is a nice looking interface under MS Windows (see below), and a ton of pre-created images, templates, web sites, etc. (not that anyone ever uses these anyways.

      Something to consider though are the features OpenOffice.org has that MS Office doesn't. Such as, licensing issues, ability to create documents using the stylist (awesome feature), and IMHO once you learn to use OOo, it is actually easier to use than at least MS Office 2K (I never had the need to get Office XP)

      As for the nice looking interface issue, Ximian has created an awesome looking theme for OpenOffice.org, and I happened to create a theme based on these icons for Windows users. Check it out at my website
      There are a few issues with themeing currently, such as not being able to use png files, etc. But these issues are being worked on.

      I am also starting to create some content for Draw that I will donate back to the project so it can be used instead of MS Visio.

      All in all the future looks very bright for OpenOffice.org !!

    12. Re:Why? someone? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they've explicitly said that Excel crypto will never work it's probably because of weird crypto laws in some countries (e.g. France). Crypto is used in Excel even if there's a single protected cell for some reason that undoubtedly made sense to Microsoft at the time. They use a default password (a Google search will tell you what it is) to mean "this isn't passworded, but we encrypted it anyway".

      Gnumeric implements MS Excel decrypt, but not encrypt. So if it happens again, you might use Gnumeric, which IMO is better than OO.org's spreadsheet if you can run it (not on Windows yet)

    13. Re:Why? someone? by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

      Well technically this kind of abstraction of style from content is pretty standard, Open office will do the same thing although it doesnt really have any automatic detection of what various things should be. CSS and HTML is another example of separating the two. I agree, sometimes you want to shoot people who have decided their report would look nicer if it was in a curly colourful font (yellow on white mmm) I think the problem inherent here is that most people dont know how to use the most basic functions of a wordprocessor or any other program for that matter. It would be nice for openoffice to have some automatic fool-proofing.

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
    14. Re:Why? someone? by KingOfBLASH · · Score: 1

      If you're crunching large data sets OO isn't what you want to use. To give an example, I created a program to gather statistics about a couple tables of 100k+ rows in our company database, which created about 3k +/- 1k rows in a CSV file. Opening the CSV file in OO and trying to chart wouldn't work -- the spreadsheet took over 2 hours of CPU time before I killed it. Excel took its time but was at least manageable. I reported the time it took as a bug to the OO list, turns out it's not a bug, it's a product of the way OO was created. Hopefully they'll fix it in later versions. (Of course, try charting 3k rows in Excel XP and your computer will take eons too, bubut it will at least finish)

    15. Re:Why? someone? by efficacymanUM · · Score: 1

      Openoffice.org also is missing a data import function. Comes in handy when your instrument (Chemistry labs) produces data in tab deliniated or comma seperated values. Would make work a lot easier than having to import into excel, then open with open office. Also open office is missing many of the statistical tools that come with office (detailed regression output, histograms to name a few) that make life easier for students.

    16. Re:Why? someone? by juksey · · Score: 1

      biggest thing that I can think of would be tablet PC support. MS Office has it, OOo doesnt, but I have heard that they are working on it.

    17. Re:Why? someone? by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

      Check again in the latest version (1.1.0), you'll find the data import in "Insert"->"External Data", it has many options/formats including comma/tab/whatever separated and can take data from a url not just a local file. Also do a search for RSQ in relation to regression (have a look at the see-also results on that too) im not sure if that helps or not? check out this plug-in aswell.

      --
      This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  21. My first thought... by Mongoose+Disciple · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Will this end up being the next metric system?

    I.e., where the mainstream U.S. goes one way (English or Imperial measurement/MS-Office) and U.S. scientists/geeks and the entire rest of the world goes the other way (metric measurement/OpenOffice)?

    Too soon to call, probably.

    1. Re:My first thought... by juksey · · Score: 1

      I wouldnt say. It is hard to convert people from Enlish mesurement to metric measurement because they are completely different standards. It requires people to adjust their perception of size and distance. OOo uses a very similar interface and layout to MS Office, so it is very easy to switch from one to another.

  22. Developers playing with linux and open source? by hackstraw · · Score: 4, Insightful

    A small team of developers in Rwanda was just beginning work on a project to produce a localized version of OpenOffice....

    This is why linux has flourished with developers. It was by developers for developers. This is nothing new, we know the difference, and are willing to make it work to suit our needs.

    Scientists seem to feel OK with Linux, *NIX, and open-source software as well.

    Its that damned 99% of the rest of the population that we have problems with :)

    1. Re:Developers playing with linux and open source? by metroid+composite · · Score: 1
      Its that damned 99% of the rest of the population that we have problems with :)

      97%, technically

    2. Re:Developers playing with linux and open source? by Plug · · Score: 2, Funny

      This is why linux has flourished with developers. It was by developers for developers. This is nothing new, we know the difference, and are willing to make it work to suit our needs

      Hahaha! We knew you couldn't hide on Slashdot for long, Steve Ballmer!

    3. Re:Developers playing with linux and open source? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Err, what? It's a small team of developers because it's only developers that develop. That doesn't mean it's for developers.

  23. just what we needed... by segment · · Score: 4, Funny
    A small team of developers in Rwanda was just beginning work on a project to produce a localized version of OpenOffice, an open-source alternative to Microsoft's market-leading productivity software, when they realized they had a problem.

    A very good day to you.

    I am Barrister Barry Dapo Smith, an attorney at law. I was the Personal Attorney to Mr. Jarold Freeman, who lived in PortHarcourt, Nigeria for years, and whom hereinafter shall be referred to as my Client.

    I have a very confidential business proposition for you. On 17th February, 2004, we started developing open source products valued at US$12,500,000.00 (Twelve Million Five Hundred Thousand American Dollars) Upon maturity, I was notified by the bank and subsequently sent a routine notification to his forwarding address but got no reply. After a month, we sent a reminder and finally we discovered from his contract employers, the OpenOffice that Mr. Jarold Freeman died along with is wife Mrs. Barbara Freeman in a plane crash.

    ...

  24. By the time they realize the potential... by gspr · · Score: 4, Funny

    And now you told them? Moron!

  25. BSD^H^H^HSmall languages are dying by peterpi · · Score: 0, Troll

    I'd wonder if by the time big business starts becoming interested in selling software to small countries with obscure languages, English will be the first language of the target market anyway.

  26. And this is surprising because ... ? by crovira · · Score: 5, Informative

    Localization of software is one of the easiest things to do *IF* your software is set up properly.

    Coming from Canada, where everything is in French as well as in English, I learned very early on (like day dot,) that you had to set up your software without any strings in it.

    By using only symbolic references and setting up a dictionary of text strings or icon references you can refer to any 'local' attribute without having to muck with the code.

    By switching the dictionary you can then switch the language that your users see without any performence hits and without any code changes.

    Furthermore, by laying out the text in ''plages'' and letting the dictionary fill in the details, you achieve a much simpler screen and.or prport layout.

    Debugging is easier too since you refer to the symbols you used for programming instead of whatever your users refer to (as this changes almost from user to user.)

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  27. Wasn't it part of ... by stuffduff · · Score: 2, Funny
    Wasn't it part of the agreement that lead to Sir Bill's Knighting that Microsoft finally localized Office to Welsh?

    Must resist, must resis...

    I guess it was a deal he both could and couldn't Welsh on!

    just shoot me; I'm weak...

    ;^)

    --
    "Can there be a Klein bottle that is an efficient and effective beer pitcher?"
  28. I think you meant to say.... by Phreakiture · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    u Openoffice parolas esperante?

    --
    www.wavefront-av.com
    1. Re:I think you meant to say.... by Phreakiture · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Okay, so Slashdot does not support Unicode. In that case, I think you meant to say, "Cxu Openoffice parolas esperante?"

      --
      www.wavefront-av.com
  29. ObDwarf (was Re:exotic languages) by BabyDave · · Score: 4, Funny

    Rimmer: Holly, as the Esperantinos would say, "Bonvolu alsendi la pordiston? Lausajne estas rano en mia bideo!" And I think we all know what that means.
    Holly: Yeah, it means, "Could you send for the hall porter? There appears to be a frog in my bidet."

    1. Re:ObDwarf (was Re:exotic languages) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can't say Iv'e ever had a frog in my bidet, but I can attest to the fact I've had a frog in my toilet. He wasn't in the bowl, but he was in the tank (singing to us, too.)

      That wasn't nearly as much fun as the time I had an Iguana in my towel (holy shit, that scared the fuck right out of me).

      And I'm sure the iguana didn't care for being used to sponge water off of a hairy Irishman, either.

    2. Re:ObDwarf (was Re:exotic languages) by larkost · · Score: 1

      I just got done netflixing season 2! Very funny!

  30. but is it worth the effort ? by psycho_tinman · · Score: 5, Interesting

    It's indeed wonderful that niche markets and languages are served by open source software.. Regardless of the language that people choose to use, I would prefer to have the same interface to work with each time. I would prefer also, to not have to explain why the "close document" command is found in the "file menu", when those words may not necessarily be familiar or easy to find for a person whose native language is not English.

    However, if the niche markets are small ones, it may make more sense for some speakers to adapt or learn to use the more common English variant. Interoperability is one reason why. The Rwandan effort in the article has 20 college students translating about 20k strings of text.

    What happens when a new version is released? Will there be the same set of maintainers ? Will the next version be supported ? If you're used to the Rwandan (or Finnish or whichever language) version, and you don't have language support in the next version, what do you do ? Keep using the old version ? Look for alternatives ?

    The second point to ponder for me is more an observation than anything else. Not being a native speaker of English myself, I was educated in another language. If I hadn't learnt English, then I would be forever dependent on translated texts to be able to use an application or read a fairly current technical journal or book. From an enduser perspective, it might be just be worth your while to get used to the English version as well, because the interface concepts (the File menu and so on) can be applied across many different applications, not just your localized OpenOffice.

    1. Re:but is it worth the effort ? by Queuetue · · Score: 1
      What happens when a new version is released? Will there be the same set of maintainers ? Will the next version be supported ? If you're used to the Rwandan (or Finnish or whichever language) version, and you don't have language support in the next version, what do you do ? Keep using the old version ? Look for alternatives ?
      I haven't read the article yet, but I assume you send the patch to the OO team, and they incorporate it into the next version. Next time, 10 or 20 strings will need to be translated instead of 20k. That's a big part of OSS - the money you spent helps the entire comunity going forward.
    2. Re:but is it worth the effort ? by Prof.+Pi · · Score: 2, Insightful
      From an enduser perspective, it might be just be worth your while to get used to the English version as well, because the interface concepts (the File menu and so on) can be applied across many different applications, not just your localized OpenOffice.

      Maybe a Rwandan user would be better off learning English. Until he does, he'll get used to whatever works in Rwandan, which is OO right now. When his English proficiency is up, is he going to say, "Oh boy, now I know English, so I can switch to MSoffice"? Or is he going to say, "Why should I switch when I know OO and it works fine?"

  31. OSS at risk of being piggybacked? by fembots · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Is it possible for MS to use OpenOffice source, and come out with MS-OpenOffice, which of course is also an OSS.

    However, they also package this MSOO with a 3-year support and some other candies. So they can have the very same MS-branded OpenOffice which they can sell at the same retail price as MS Office.

    The only difference is the support, and MS brand is so well-known, most people and companies are likely to buy into it since it is now (1)OSS, (2)Very secure because of OSS and (3)With excellent support.

    Pretty much like what RedHat and Mandrake do to Linux, but MS brand is a lot more recognizable.

    1. Re:OSS at risk of being piggybacked? by andih8u · · Score: 1

      I think the BSD style license is more susceptible to this sort of thing. Ala MAC OSX. Plus MS will never validify linux/OSS by building something off it.

      --


      slashdot, news for crazed liberal socialist zealots
    2. Re:OSS at risk of being piggybacked? by SoTuA · · Score: 1
      But if MS piggybacks OO.o, they can't add support for correct MSWord unless they open up the source to that... they can't pull their favorite strongarm tactics, IIRC the Sun License and the GPL forbid them of playing MSOffice with OpenOffice. Besides, if MS decides to cut support for OpenOffice, you still can get it elsewhere, unlike win96 users who are told to go screw.

      And what's wrong with that? If M$ enters the GPL arena, they are most welcome. Free Software isn't about destroying the competition. It's about making the best software. I, for one, wouldn't mind using a free OS coded by satan himself, if it met my requirements.

    3. Re:OSS at risk of being piggybacked? by Von+Helmet · · Score: 1

      Since when has Microsoft support been excellent?

      Also, considering how warezed Microsoft products already are, this would get warezed back into the stone age.

      I can't see MS touching OSS in a looong time... it's so far removed from their ethos.

    4. Re:OSS at risk of being piggybacked? by Linux_ho · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Plus MS will never validify linux/OSS by building something off it.
      1) The word you were looking for before you departed the realm of the English language was "validate".

      2) In a few years Linux will be more accepted on the desktop, and Microsoft may be forced to provide Office for Linux because otherwise their market share may start shrinking at a rate unacceptable to their shareholders.
      --
      include $sig;
      1;
    5. Re:OSS at risk of being piggybacked? by andih8u · · Score: 1

      1) Thanks spell check

      2) IBM is already working on Office for Linux, but the discussion was about MS building a version of Open Office, not porting Office to Linux.

      --


      slashdot, news for crazed liberal socialist zealots
    6. Re:OSS at risk of being piggybacked? by swhiser · · Score: 1

      I've been recommending this direction to Microsoft for over 2 years now. Sam Hiser Marketing Project Lead OpenOffice.org

      --
      OpenOffice has evolved...have you?
  32. Huge market - not by IanBevan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Great, a localised version of OpenOffice for Rwanda. Now open source can dominate the market for all 5 PCs in the country.

    1. Re:Huge market - not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm... your logic is ass-backwards. OO.org isn't a product for sale subject to shareholders demanding regular monopolistic profits.

      More appropriate would be, great, open source has brought a *native-language* office suite to yet another culture.

    2. Re:Huge market - not by IanBevan · · Score: 0, Troll

      So when exactly did you undergo your complete sense of humour bypass operation ? Did it hurt ?

  33. Well done. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    By the time they realize the potential, Open Source software will have made deep inroads into these markets...

    By the time you finish reading this sentence, they will have read it also...

  34. It's Obvious why MS does not Market Rwanda by globalar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    RTFA, and this sounds like the classic investor-targeted article explaining why product x has an advantage because it targets the under-targeted market y.

    You do have to think about how much of a profit market there can exist for computers in a place where the local language has no word for computer. There is a reason MS is not bothering to make inroads in Rwanda. It's about making money, so MS is just as evil in this particular case as almost any other business on earth. We could apply this case to any number of products, software or otherwise. "Volunteers build houses in Rwanda, international contractors ignore upcoming market".

    Still, this highlights a difference between open and closed source. Open source needs a community, not a company. That community actively shares and extends itself.

    "Computer technology is seen as at least one possible route to lead the country out of poverty..."

    We can debate that all day. Needless to say, industrialization happened in most countries before computers. I would love to have computers without industrialization's problems, but that doesn't seem to be a reality.

    "It's one of those areas where proprietary software companies are fundamentally at a disadvantage because of their method of allocating resources..."

    They are disadvantaged because there is no money there. Open source doesn't use money, it uses people (volunteers). So money is the not the goal, hence money is not the deciding factor. We should not need analysts to communicate this.

    1. Re:It's Obvious why MS does not Market Rwanda by westlake · · Score: 1
      Open source doesn't use money, it uses people (volunteers). So money is the not the goal, hence money is not the deciding factor.

      the training of these twenty student volunteers, the hardware and other resources they draw upon, do not come free.
      the localization of OpenOffice doesn't mean anyone is offering a blank check for the subsidy of every potentially worthwhile open source project.

  35. Microsoft already serve many niches by Albanach · · Score: 4, Informative
    Mcrosoft already make software available in Welsh, and have reacted favourably to including Scots Gaelic, spoken by less than 60,000 people, in their language dictionaries.

    They do this by making those that are interested fund the development. For example the Linguistics Institute of Ireland worked on the Irish Gaelic spell checker. The Welsh work was undertaken by the University of Wales and the Welsh Language Board.

    1. Re:Microsoft already serve many niches by aralin · · Score: 1

      Hmm, could it have something to do with the fact that Microsoft localization branch resides in Ireland?

      --
      If programs would be read like poetry, most programmers would be Vogons.
  36. 20,000 Strings must first be extracted??? by tomboy17 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Can a programmer explain this to me. How can there not already be a standard way to translate strings in the UI? What happens when they change the dialogs and menus around? How do you easily maintain the different language versions from release to release?

    Surely there must be a uniform way to handle translation of UI in other Open Source applications -- a single file o' strings to be translated. Right?

    Shouldn't be there be a simple way for non-programmers to help translate (not to mention proofread) UIs? Isn't there one already?

    1. Re:20,000 Strings must first be extracted??? by Tyler+Eaves · · Score: 1

      gettext already exists, and does most of what you describe.

      --
      TODO: Something witty here...
    2. Re:20,000 Strings must first be extracted??? by Von+Helmet · · Score: 1

      Do you mean so that you could just include the text in one language, then somehow translate it into all other languages from that set of strings of text?

      If that's what you mean then... Well, that'd be a fairly hardcore programming effort. Translation is obviously more than just switching one word for it's dictionary equivalent (as Babelfish routinely proves), and things like word orders and grammar rapidly complicate the issue. Then consider the issues of cultural context, and that one phrase translated into another language could have a very different meaning - it could even be offensive.

      You'd basically need the computer to be able to speak the languages involved. Natural language parsing is hardcore work, and not to be sniffed at. It's hard enough trying to translate from one language into one other... imagine trying it for hundreds of languages.

      So it's easier to translate it bit by bit than try programming a computer to do it. Doing it manually takes a looong time and is kinda tedious. I'd imagine they do hire in non-programmers to help with this - hell, I'd imagine a translator would be the best man for the job :)

      Basically, there's not an easy way around it.

    3. Re:20,000 Strings must first be extracted??? by RetroGeek · · Score: 2, Informative
      How can there not already be a standard way to translate strings in the UI?

      Because it is not just strings. Most software also shows values such as "There are 5 objects". The 5 is a value derived in some fashion by the application. In C this would be:

      sprintf(buf,"There are %d objects",amount);

      The trouble is that the placement of the %d is very language dependant. So the localized version of the above would be something like:

      buf = get_lang(OBJECT_COUNT_TEXT, amount);

      Where get_lang needs to locate the language, then fill in the "amount". The usualy language file would have (for English):

      OBJECT_COUNT_TEXT = There are {0,number} objects

      but in another language might look like

      OBJECT_COUNT_TEXT = %1234%4342%5663%3334 {0,number} %34343

      Where the %xxxx are unicode characters

      Where {0,number} is a code telling the localization utility that the first parameter is a number and goes here. Remember that formatting of numbers is also language dependant where 1,234 might be shown as
      1 234
      Finally some code simply "strings" text together:

      cout << "There are " << ref->amount << "objects"

      Also more complex localization will take into acount grammer such as:

      There is 1 object
      There are 2 objects
      --

      - - - - - - - - - - -
      I am a programmer. I am paid to produce syntax not grammar. Deal with it.
    4. Re:20,000 Strings must first be extracted??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's other issues as well. You have to design screens in such a way as to ensure that all languages can fit in the available space. Some languages prefer right-to-left instead of left-tor-right. There's never going to be a generic solution to these problems.

    5. Re:20,000 Strings must first be extracted??? by RetroGeek · · Score: 1

      And some go top-bottom, then right-left.

      Also the calendar issues. Some cultures use a different system.

      And colours. In Asia white is death, yet in the west brides get married in white.

      Don't forget gestures (graphics). Thumbs up in the middle east means up yours.

      Localization is a complex issues if you want it to work globally, and really should be done BEFORE you start coding.

      --

      - - - - - - - - - - -
      I am a programmer. I am paid to produce syntax not grammar. Deal with it.
  37. Re:Coming soon...how is this funny? by panurge · · Score: 1

    What's funny about that? The Vatican still uses a lot of Latin, and probably has views on Microsoft. They might well want to do an OO translation. They have to find Latin equivalents for modern terms anyway. As for Classical Greek, it may have escaped your notice that it has developed into modern Greek. I guess a different typeface might well fix it (capitals only and the sigma is different.)

    --
    Panurge has posted for the last time. Thanks for the positive moderations.
  38. Oh come on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    What part of "mudasobwa" don't you understand?

  39. Or in other words... by Orien · · Score: 1, Insightful
    By the time they realize the potential, Open Source software will have made deep inroads into these markets...

    Or in other words, Open Source software would have made deep inroads into these markets if /. HADN'T GIVEN THEM A BIG FAT WARNING!

    Sheesh, are we tring to give MS business model advice?

    </humor>

  40. Hmm... by jez9999 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This article doesn't hold much weight for me, on the very same day that I read in AlJazeera.net English that Microsoft are porting a load of their Office software to Hindi. Proprietary software manufacturers like MS *are* in fact porting their software to lots of different languages. Some, like Magix, even seem to only offer software in other languages like German (yuch)!

    1. Re:Hmm... by univgeek · · Score: 1

      There are ~ 500 million Hindi Speakers. Niche market you say? More like MS finally woke up.

      --
      All bow to his Noodliness!! His Noodle Appendage has touched me!
    2. Re:Hmm... by SEE · · Score: 1

      Hindi and "nine other Indian languages". Hmm.

      So, assuming they're the 10 most-spoken Indian languages (counting Bengali but not Urdu), Microsoft is just now, twenty years after the first version of Excel, getting around to the second, fifth, fifteenth, sixteenth, eighteenth, twenty-third, twenty-ninth, thirtieth, thirty-second and thirty-sixth most-spoken native languages on Earth, spoken by 922 million people as their native tounge.

      With that kind of response time, I'm sure the OSS translators are going to be caught up to in their efforts to support small African languages. In about five hundred years.

  41. Government Influence.. by Darken_Everseek · · Score: 1

    isn't going to be the deciding factor in which OS or office suite is going to be used. MS is quite capable of making substantial enough campaign contributions to influence the choices being made. You probably get more bang for the buck contributing in countries with lower standards of living, too.

    Open Source, I think, will win in the end though; eventually, the number of people using *nix, etc, will reach a critical mass, and it'll become more profitable to develop for open source than it will for Windows. At that point, either Windows will become open source, and have to compete on its merits (and contrary to popular belief, I think it could do well), or it'll be doomed to failure.

    1. Re:Government Influence.. by theTerribleRobbo · · Score: 1

      > Open Source, I think, will win in the end though; eventually, the number
      > of people using *nix, etc, will reach a critical mass, and it'll become
      > more profitable to develop for open source than it will for Windows.

      And suddenly the horde of developers that have been writing all the crappy shareware apps for Windows start making Linux versions...

      We're doomed.

  42. Oh, this is just great by Call+Me+Black+Cloud · · Score: 2, Funny


    I guess this means I'll now be seeing nicely formatted and spell-checked scam letters from Nigeria, including presentations on how the money was tied up and how I can share in the profits.

    1. Re:Oh, this is just great by JediTrainer · · Score: 1

      More likely, you might start seeing PowerPoint presentations :)

      Dude, I'm not your foe... what'd I do to piss you off?

      --

      You can accomplish anything you set your mind to. The impossible just takes a little longer.
  43. Oh... by GiveMeLinux · · Score: 1

    I guess that means you haven't seen his new video for "Get On Da Dezktop" feat. Clip-Dawg then huh?

  44. This is not news.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    com.com is carrying an article. Check the link, second field from the right is the site name.

    1. Re:This is not news.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      type http://news.com into your browser. See where it gets redirected to.

    2. Re:This is not news.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because goatse.cx redirects you to cnn.com doesn't mean that a cnn.com article is a goatse.cx article, dumbass.

  45. Hacker alert by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    In Rwanda, a hacker is a crazy tribesman with a machete.

  46. Createing competition in non-profitable markets by soullessbastard · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Disclaimer: I work on OpenOffice.org OS X

    The OpenOffice.org localization argument for serving niche markets has been around for a long time. A prime example of that is the Hebrew Office v. X incident. For me personally, however, I see OSS as a great way to provide competition in non-profitable markets such as office suites.

    It's near impossible to try to form a cogent business plan around making office productivity software given the current state of the market. Microsoft has office suite dominance almost as large as Windows market share, and may even be more. Most every company has created some type of workflow based on Office and has legacy documents in Office formats that may stretch back for decades. With the advent of Visual Basic for Applications and Access, companies have also been writing custom business applications coded to work only with Office.

    It's difficult to convince investors to pour money into a startup where you're competing directly against Microsoft, especially in a market where they've got the upper hand, established customer lock-in, and decades of software development. As an investor it's almost a sure bet that any money dumped in such a startup would be lost. It's near impossible to create a viable long-term self sustaining business with Microsoft as your competitor in a market they've already monopolized.

    Open source software doesn't need to abide by the standard rules of business. It doesn't need to create a revenue stream and find investors. It doesn't need to worry about being underpriced by market dumping practices. As long as there are starving (or subsidized) programmers willing to work on it and eager users, OSS can produce competition in a market where convential businesses would most likely fail. This is one of OSS's greatest strengths.

    Competition is at the core of evolution and innovation. It's comforting to know that OSS keeps open these avenues for competition when traditional capitalism fails. Hopefully this will help motivate both the OSS alternatives and Office to continue to improve and evolve.

    ed

  47. Complete opposite for my company by muckdog · · Score: 3, Interesting

    My company makes software for niche markets in the telcommunication industry. Our product extends the features of existing hardware that our customer would already own. Its a small enough niche that we have virtually no competition. That is also due to the fact that there is very little growth in our niche market. Even though I'm an advocate of opensource, I think if we opensourced our software we would lose more customers than we would gain. In the case of our customers, they likely would not care that it is open source, they would only care that it didn't cost them money anymore. If we had competitors and were in a growing market we could opensource our software and leaverage that as an asset over our closed source competitors.

  48. Re:Coming soon...how is this funny? by Bananenrepublik · · Score: 3, Informative

    As for Classical Greek, it may have escaped your notice that it has developed into modern Greek. I guess a different typeface might well fix it (capitals only and the sigma is different.)Actually, the Omega (not the Sigma) is usually written differently. Classical texts have been written in minuscles for several centuries, so you'd also need them for ancient Greek. And you'd need even more than in modern Greek: where modern Greek's demotiki has one accent, ancient Greek (and the church's ye-olde form katharewousa) has three accents plus two spirits plus the iota subscriptum plus most combinations of the former three.

  49. Communication needs to reach people by Linus+Sixpack · · Score: 1

    Whatever software wants to support business communications is going to need to reach everyone or have open, compatible document types.

    Cnet has just announced Microsoft will release a version of office for Hindi.

    I think local (foreign to the USA) peoples are going to mistrust M$ and, right now, Open Office looks like the logical choice. The more people Open Office represents the more people you can easily reach in its file formats!

    If governments etc have to do any work to create local code to support their environment they shouldnt just roll over and give it to Redmond. Not if they want local support!

    ls

    1. Re:Communication needs to reach people by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1

      Uhh, you do realize that Open Office has (partial but impressive) read and write support for Microsoft Office formats?

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    2. Re:Communication needs to reach people by Linus+Sixpack · · Score: 1

      Of course I realise Office supports current office formats. Thats why I mentioned open data formats. The big thing for the future will be keeping those formats open. Patents and business practices make it important to emphasize communication.

      It serves OO to reach everyone.
      It serves M$ to reach everyone with money.

      ls

  50. You know what else is sad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My wrenches don't drill holes very well.

    Best example is MSAccess. You could hire a DBA to introduce MySql or Postgres but that'll cost money and time when in the short run, they can get the intern to slap something together in Access. Sad? You'd be surprised how often and wide this occurs.

    There is a reason for that. Many databases are rather small and are only accessed intermittently. These do not warrant a full time daemon running when it will sit idle 99% of the time. The fact that Access is a piece of crap is another matter, though.

  51. Bibliography by SpatialJ · · Score: 1

    One of the plugins that have to be bought in addition to WYSIWYG textprocessors mostly used in educational environments (read: MSWord) are bibliographic tools (Endnote etc.) Although there are already quite some mature OS bibliography tools and formats available (BibTex, RefDB, DocBook). Unfortunatly most of them are somewhat awkard to use and keep many non-professionals (students, undergrads etc.) and profressionals from using them (This is especialy trough for the non-technical sciences, belive me, and many of them have a far greater need for these tools than tech.sci). There has been a bibliography project for OpenOffice for some time now whith many well written requirements. Unfortunatly though they are lacking at least one or two people with good programming skills to help them out (and get them started). Unfortunatly SUN does not seem to plan throw in some manpower. I think that providing an easy to use, GUI-driven and _free_ alternative to the commercial packages used nowadays could be one of killer aspects to convince people to shift.

  52. Check your premises by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We're winning!

    If by "we" you mean the side you and I are rooting for, then yes. We are winning. For 90% of the slashbots, who want the Islamo-fascists to win, "we" are not winning.

  53. Will it be long before MS comes for the Localizati by leoaugust · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Regions and language groups that don't have enough of a PC market now to justify development of proprietary commercial software will naturally turn to open-source alternatives, they say.

    I think that this is a very strong conclusion to draw esp. if you are talking of open-source. Open-source does not mean that you are not trying to give it away for free.

    The assertion strongly suggests that in the "localization market" there is a driving force for open source that lacks in corporations (esp. Microsoft). Something about this market attracts open-source but does not attract closed-(though now compromised)-source. I wonder what it is, and if something like that is really there.

    Is there some fundamental shift in what is driving these markets compared to what we think drives markets? If it is not profits, then what is it? Maybe it is about profits, but not about humongous profits.

    Maybe it is about being comfortable with decentralization, and not bearing the centralization burden of presenting a single face to the rest of the world - and, hence unflexible corporate-wide policies.

    Maybe it is about not being such a big target that it attracts life-threatening law suits.

    Maybe it is about so many people being able to pour over your "crown jewels" that you can now tap into the knowledge of anyone who is willing to look and tamper with your code.

    So, there there is nothing really of much to big and very big corporations.

    But then the article goes on to say that the same "localization markets" will some day draw the attention of Microsoft and others.

    And by the time those markets become big enough to draw the attention of Microsoft and other commercial software makers, open-source could be as entrenched as Microsoft is in developed countries now.

    But why would they want to do such a thing? Is the whole PC market going to change in such a way that it will become attractive for them. Or are they going to change in a way that the now find the market attractive. Will it happen? When will it happen? Will someone else come into the picture by then?

    --
    To see a world in a grain of sand, and then to step back and see the beach where the sand lies ...
  54. Just wait... by zellyn · · Score: 1

    Okay, this is now the 42nd "Open Source software translated to African Whistling Language - Microsoft crying softly to self" story I've seen in the past couple of years. If it really started losing them money, how long do you think it would be before Microsoft externalized all language-specific strings, and started giving away software to edit the resources? You could allow collaborative language contributions for free without giving away the software.

    While I don't think these translations and niche markets are going to be the undoing of Microsoft, I do think they represent what's fantastic about open source - generally, a company like MS will about something if it matters to their bottom line. Open source allows regular people to port excellent software to Kinyarwanda just because they think it should matter.

  55. But not Hebrew. by crovira · · Score: 1

    I detect a hint of "Kultur Imperialism" in "Der Fuhrer" Gates.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  56. Overrated? by LucidityZero · · Score: 0

    How am I moded -1 Overrated when I hadn't been moded at all yet? Someone is confused. :)

    --
    Sig.i>
  57. Shome mistake by maroberts · · Score: 1

    For a word for computer, .... the group settled on "mudasobwa," which roughly translates to "something or someone that does not make mistakes."

    Obviously not used to computer programs, bugs, crashes, buffer overflows .... then!

    --

    Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
    Karma: Chameleon

  58. This is the least contentious /. article ever.... by Frennzy · · Score: 1

    ...and that's all I have to say.

    Sincerely,

    Mudasobwa

  59. Cheap POS...you mean... by WebCowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...like this? Doesn't look like free-as-in-speech but it's only $200 so I'd say it qualifies as "cheap". This outfit is pretty local (to me anyways) and has been offering a POS system of some kind on Linux for a few years now.

    As for OPEN SOURCE...POS seems to be an area lacking in a high profile solution (where OS has Linux and BSD, WWW has Apache, DBMS has MySQL and PostgreSQL). There is one aspect of a POS system where you may run into legal barriers in releasing source code and that is direct interfacing with credit/debit card systems (POSpad hardware, Datapac networks and so on).

    You can legally reverse engineer the comms but in order to use the system on a live network it needs to be approved by the financial institution. To be approved requires you to obtain the specs and sample user-acceptance-test scripts prior to development. To obtain (ie. **BORROW** since you must return these on demand and cannot copy them without permission) these materials you must sign an NDA which could possibly close up a portion of your system's code (you'd have to make it modular and do the NVidia-type idea).

    Once development is complete you must perform the U.A.T. under the bank's supervision, and if you score 100% you are granted access to the real system with a proper merchant ID and Terminal ID(s) set up on their mainframes to work with the MAC ID's burned into the firmware of your POSPads and modems.

    Not a very hack-friendly system. Of course, the NDA may allow the software to be open-source, but if anyone so much as changes one byte and recompiles (such that the checksum of the binary files differ) that party must sign the same NDA and do the entire U.A.T. AGAIN.

    Sooooo....cheap/free/Free POS is a good idea, but integrated credit or debit support would be a PITA (FYI = Pain In The A$$). Perhaps a bank has a gateway interface for CC auth that is open source but I'm not aware of it. That is definitely not the case when interfacing with retail POSpads that I'm aware of.

    1. Re:Cheap POS...you mean... by DR+SoB · · Score: 1

      "There is one aspect of a POS system where you may run into legal barriers in releasing source code and that is direct interfacing with credit/debit card systems (POSpad hardware, Datapac networks and so on)."

      That's assuming Debit support. Many retailers don't care. Especially Americans.

      "You can legally reverse engineer the comms but in order to use the system on a live network it needs to be approved by the financial institution"

      WHY?!

      " To be approved requires you to obtain the specs and sample user-acceptance-test scripts prior to development. To obtain (ie. **BORROW** since you must return these on demand and cannot copy them without permission) these materials you must sign an NDA which could possibly close up a portion of your system's code (you'd have to make it modular and do the NVidia-type idea)."

      Actually, your somewhat wrong here. The specs are available to anyone, and no, you don't need to sign an NDA. Certification would have to be done by the RETAILER in this case, as you seem to be knowledgeable in the field should know, you can't just certify a piece of code, it has to be done END-TO-END with all hardware/software in place.

      "Once development is complete you must perform the U.A.T. under the bank's supervision, and if you score 100% you are granted access to the real system with a proper merchant ID and Terminal ID(s) set up on their mainframes to work with the MAC ID's burned into the firmware of your POSPads and modems."

      wrong again. Most banks DO NOT require 100% score, but that's another story. Let's put it this way, I've seen them approve parts (i.e. you can run visa/mc only), and none. MAC ID's are _NOT_ required, and NEVER have been. They require an IP address, but they would provide that. Unless, you are using Datapac, as you said, but that's given to you buy your network provider, and yes, of course you would have to provide the DNA to the bank. As far as POSPads, that only applies IF you accept debit. See above.

      "Not a very hack-friendly system. Of course, the NDA may allow the software to be open-source, but if anyone so much as changes one byte and recompiles (such that the checksum of the binary files differ) that party must sign the same NDA and do the entire U.A.T. AGAIN."

      True, not very hack friendly, just like a lot of open-source. Again, there is _NO_ NDA for credit auth specs (You can find Vital's [visanet] on the internet.).
      Wrong - The bank DOES NOT do a checksum of your code. You do NOT have to re-compile if you change ONE byte of code, unless that code deals directly with there specifications for credit card auth.

      "Sooooo....cheap/free/Free POS is a good idea, but integrated credit or debit support would be a PITA"

      I agree, debit support would be next to impossible. I don't agree that credit would be difficult.

      "Perhaps a bank has a gateway interface for CC auth that is open source but I'm not aware of it."

      I'm not aware of a credit interface that's NOT "open source", if by open source you mean, they will give you the specs (obviously they will not release the code that runs on the big iron..).

      "That is definitely not the case when interfacing with retail POSpads that I'm aware of."

      Agreed. Many retailers in the USA don't take debit, especially the "little guys", and the ones that do can choose to have a "stand alone" device for debit.

      Thanks for the insights, it was very good, although some of your facts are wrong..

      --
      Mod +5 Drunk
  60. One seriously underserved language by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Vietnamese, with 70 million speakers, has barely a handful of useful applications, open source or otherwise, besides the usual "dictionary software."

  61. No, no, no, NO NO! by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 4, Insightful

    "Open Office, if it is to succeed MS Office, must be of better quality."

    No it doesn't. Not at all. The only thing it must be is good enough and cheaper. That's all it takes.

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
    1. Re:No, no, no, NO NO! by juksey · · Score: 2

      I wish that were true. No, neither better quality and free nor good enough and free will make OOo succeed MS Office. People need to see OOo. MS Office has a very broad marketing foundation. They have the money to put their product right in your face, whether it is the better product or not. Most people are just lazy enough that they will take that product that is right in their face saying "Im the best, I promise" rather than seeking an alternative.

    2. Re:No, no, no, NO NO! by tiger99 · · Score: 1
      Well, put it on a CD and pass it round your friends. I sometimes do that at work, it is amazing how many people (hardware design engineers in my case) have never heard of OOo and are pleasantly surprised that it will do everything a fairly sophisticated user needs.

      The place where it triumphs is when Word or Excel has corrupted a file and will not open it again. OOo usually does, and when re-saved is usable in the buggy product of teh Convicted Monopolist again. It is worth keeping OOo on any PC for its value as a repair tool alone.

    3. Re:No, no, no, NO NO! by juksey · · Score: 1

      I agree, I often tell my friends about open source, especially OOo and Mozilla. Some of them use it, but many are just content to use whatever their computer came with. Word of mouth is the best way to spread open source, but it takes a very long time for it to reach a large audience that way, compared to large marketing schemes, where the audience knows about a program (like MS Office) immediatly.

    4. Re:No, no, no, NO NO! by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
      Amen to that. The message is slowly getting out there, but very slowly.

      I tried to contact two people who are down as local OpenOffice.org reps about some ideas to promote it and just thought I'd say "do these work or not".

      Did I get an answer? Did I heck. Nothing, not even a "yeah, whatever dude".

      IMO It needs to be roadshowed to local business and school groups, with a set of pre-copied discs done through professional duplication. Any idea where I could get funding for such a thing?

    5. Re:No, no, no, NO NO! by juksey · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem there is that some people join the project, but then loose interest. I am not sure if there is any way to solve this problem, but it is obnoxious. It does need to be shown to people. I do not know about any funding for such undertakings, but it seems like it would be available. I would recommend the OOo marketing mailing list [dev@marketing.openoffice.org] as a starting point. Anything there seems to get alot of attention. Another good way to get open source out to communities is to contact the local library and see if they would be willing to put a couple of CDs out. Then provide them with the CDs and updates whenever available. Good luck with the project.

  62. Re:Coming soon...how is this funny? by TKinias · · Score: 2, Informative

    scripsit Bananenrepublik:

    where modern Greek's demotiki has one accent, ancient Greek (and the church's ye-olde form katharewousa) has three accents plus two spirits plus the iota subscriptum plus most combinations of the former three.

    FWIW, the Katharevousa is not the form used in liturgy, but the `purified' version created by the nationalists in the modern revolutionary period. (When my father went to school, they still taught Katharevousa, and that's what all the newspapers etc. were written in.) It is, if you will, the old form of Modern Greek. The Demotiki is the normal spoken and written form today.

    The Church uses more-or-less Biblical Greek, which, I guess you could say, is intermediate between Classical and Katharevousa.

    --
    In principio creauit Linus Linucem.
  63. Google in: Esperanto, Klingon, and Hackerese by dekashizl · · Score: 1
    A little known fun fact: Google comes in many languages, including:
  64. OSS Office first has to just work by mikefocke · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure it matters that much what languages and character sets work, the basic program logic has to work first.

    I work in a Windows document format world. So does every other company or government agency I seem to interact with.

    I have Linux devotees working for me. I love what they can do. Smart people.

    But there are some things they can't do, it seems.

    The last two documents I received from them (one began life as a Word document you filled in to create a draft of your performance appraisal and the other was a spreadsheet expense account) had to be returned to them with the request "I don't care what you do them in but they must print correctly from Word/Excel because that is the corporate standard". It took them each 2 to 4 hours to work through all the differences, convert the text to Word, etc. That is just not acceptable, we pay them to write good tough code, not work out compatibility differences. It drives our overhead through the roof because when they are doing that, it just isn't billable to the client or productive to the product.

    Such an experience speaks to me of the current state of 2 of the widely used desktop applications available from the OSS world.

    I didn't go looking for negative examples, they were just there.

    I wish it weren't so.

    When OSS products can:
    - install trivially on 98% of the hardware
    - use a consistent user interface that allows 98% of the keystroke shortcuts and menus and commands to be relied on to be common between applications
    - and can exchange the 4 most common file formats from the dominant player in a reliable manner
    only then can we convert our corporate desktops.

    Until then, we in business who just have to get things done by interacting with dozens of other companies, can't convert.

    I exchange documents with people I'm working with for the first time every day and I depend on everyone using a de-facto standard that all of us can use trivially, not an "almost the same and you can get it to sorta work if you are really smart..and it is free" program. File format is never even dicsussed, it is assumed.

    The first time my CEO/CIO/CFO wants to send a proposal/statement/etc and it printed askew at the other end, the OSS advocate would be explaining and listening to "I am worried about a $20M proposal and you are worried about saving $500 a desktop ...I'm getting someone new with judgment around here."

    I think the OSS world of forking and emphasizing diversity really hurts it in the desktop world. Because all those things that are strengths in the kernel world are weaknesses in the desktop world.

    If we spent less time inventing new interfaces and more time getting the one we have working....

    If we spent more time adapting a single interface .... and abandoning our own because sometimes better is not important ... standard is.

    And if there were an interface certification body so that a spamp meant we could trust the thing to a user without weeks of training or handholding.

    And if we tested and tested against millions of documents so that we could be sure that they would exchange trivially....

    And documented ....

    But those things sound like the things Microsoft does every release .... and I'm not sure how (or if) OSS can organize to duplicate them.

    I want a choice .... but now I have to go get some work done.

    1. Re:OSS Office first has to just work by Da+VinMan · · Score: 1

      Amen! Please mod this up. I am continually trying to get my current project to balance between an interest in OSS and proprietary software. At the end of the day, no one here is going to give us a bonus, or even a cookie, for using OSS. Instead, this is a business. Did we get the next big client because they finally like the web application we are providing them to use as an interface to this business? That's the question we have to answer, and the answer had better be "yes". Nothing else will matter at that point.

      So, we do things like use Tomcat with Tapestry - both OSS. We use them with JBuilder and Oracle, not OSS. Now we're deciding on a reporting product and having to choosen between iReport + JasperReports vs. Crystal Reports 10 Developer. The reports have to be maintainable by a business analyst, have to be pure Java, and have to cost under $1000. Want to guess which way we'll go on that one?

      --
      Please mod this post only if you think others should/n't read this. I have enough ego^H^H^Hkarma. Thanks!
  65. Hack and replace the BMW iDrive? by Quizo69 · · Score: 1

    Your point about cars got me thinking - all these attempts to hack the XBox are great, but why not try hacking and replacing the BMW's iDrive system instead? It is apparently a GUI nightmare, with not many people being comfortable with it, so why not try to replace it with a better system?

    1. Re:Hack and replace the BMW iDrive? by TyrranzzX · · Score: 1

      Because BMW would get pissed and throw a legal tantrum?

      I remember an old game called total annihilation that was made in 1997, it's got a cult-like fallowing now, and arguably has more mods than any other game in existance. Cavedog made it, and the IP/trademarks/copyright etc belongs to infograms. Could they go ahead and tell the community they can't mod their game or pick apart exploites to add new features, etc? Well gee, they've been doing that for the past 7 years and infograme's time to complain has long since passed on that subject. There is such of a thing as consent by non-defense. If you let people tread all over your works with your knowledge, then they in time can arguably become public domain. Happens with trademarks(can't trademark a word, now can you?), and it can happen with copyright and intellectual property as well. Especially if they've made something completly new. Heck, you could take TA and repackage it with a new frontend, 4 races, and some hacked stuff and throw it onto the storeshelf and have an arguable case for taking something and changing it enough to resell it.

      So, to end the lesson, there was this car, that had a microprocessor in it that'd run linux, and everyone started modding it....

  66. One word - compatibility by Poligraf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If your area becomes less isolated from the world, you'll start exchanging documents with the other Microsoft-infested areas, you'll need common format. If your software can't read theirs, you'll need to make a switch because people will start sending you their documents in MS formats, and you won't be able to just ignore it.

    This is how they were forcing others to upgrade their Office instalations to the latest version.

    --
    Tigers respect lions, elephants and hippos. Maggots respect no one. (C) S. Dovlatov
  67. One word - procmail, Two words - XML + Oasis by SgtChaireBourne · · Score: 1
    Yes that is how it has been trying to force new purchases. However, in most cases even if you are using that company's products you can simply form an agreement at the beginning of the project to use a specific version of the file format or, better yet, RTF. With RTF you at least avoid the viruses.

    My solution on and off has been to set up procmail to auto-reply to messages infected with those kinds of attachments and instruct the user how to use a different format and why.

    When I really did not feel like messing with it, I simply returned a similarly sized and named files generated by dd and /dev/urandom

    Of course none of those are solutions in the longer term. The only practical way is to use an open format like the one used by OO.o, KWord and others (or semi-open like RTF). Some businesses and public agencies are required by law to keep records for a number of years and based on past problems, an open format is the only currently available way to go, even without applying Murphy's law to MS-DRM + MS-Office 2003.

    --
    Beta is broken and the link to classic doesn't work. Stop wasting our time or there won't be anybody left here.
  68. Doesn't work with OpenOffice? by eberry · · Score: 1

    It took them each 2 to 4 hours to work through all the differences, convert the text to Word, etc.

    I would love to see this Word document that doesn't work with OpenOffice. I commonly use OpenOffice to edit Word and Excel files and never had a problem transfering them back. Are you using Word forms or something?

    --
    Whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa, whoa. Lois, this isn't my Batman glass. - Peter