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Getting Around Printer-Manufacturer Abuse

An anonymous reader writes "Here's a guy that demonstrates how printer companies abuse their clients. He found that Lexmark cartridges are a perfect replacement for Xerox ones, with only minor modifications to the printer. It's well illustrated with may photographs."

132 of 555 comments (clear)

  1. I think it's simple... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Don't use it if you don't like it. It's not like there are only 8 brand of printer. Oh wait...

  2. What do you want to bet by Russellkhan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...That Xerox tries to sue this guy to take down the information?

    Not sure what law they'd pull out of their hat for the job, especially since this guy is not US based, but this just seems like it's raining on their parade a bit too much for Xerox to not pull out the lawyers.

    --
    Information doesn't want to be anthropomorphized anymore.
    1. Re:What do you want to bet by Zone-MR · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ever heard of magnet:// and ed2k:// links? Even bittorrent does something similar but you need to host the .torrent.

    2. Re:What do you want to bet by BasilBrush · · Score: 3, Informative
      I'm sure some european DMCA style-laws would apply to this case also.

      Two problems with that:
      A) Europe doesn't automatically mirror dumb US laws. They don't have a DMCA style law.
      B) Argentina isn't in Europe.

    3. Re:What do you want to bet by yulek · · Score: 5, Funny

      ...That Xerox tries to sue this guy to take down the information?

      the world's gone mad. now Xerox is going to sue someone for copying something?

      --
      in this age of communication i'm just not getting through
    4. Re:What do you want to bet by sir_cello · · Score: 4, Informative


      You are incorrect; Europe does have DMCA laws.

      For the record: the DMCA laws on "protection of rights management information" originated with the WIPO Internet Treaties in the late 1990's: the parties to the treaty must implement provisions in national law to comply with the terms of the treaty. The US implemented DMCA. The EU implemented the Copyright Directive. The UK implemented changes to the UK CDPA 1988 to comply with the Copyright Directive.

      So, (A) the EU does have a DMCA style law, and (B) the EU laws do apply to any type (not necessarily electronic / digital) technological measures relevant to any rights management information used to protect copyrights. However, for other reasons, it is unlikely it could be used in this particular case because you're not violating copyrights by altering a good that you've already purchasing (quite simply: there's no act of copying involved).

    5. Re:What do you want to bet by Zeinfeld · · Score: 3, Interesting
      ...That Xerox tries to sue this guy to take down the information?

      Apart from the obvious jurisdiction issue (Xerox could still file suit in the US, might be tricky enforcing judgement, it is not clear that this is illegal even under DMCA. The DMCA explicitly allows reverse engineering for discovery of interface functions.

      Sure the courts bent over backwards on the DVD/CSS thing to outlaw a program sold as a DVD copier. It is far from clear that a pure DVD player would be illegal. When the patents expire in 2015 it will be 100% legal to sell players without the zone encoding of playback restrictions.

      What is going on here with Xerox and HP is a 'razor and blades' business model. Some management guru wrote a book about them thirty years ago and ever since then people have tried to copy the model - even in areas where it simply does not fit.

      With a razor there is a major advantage to having a new, sharp blade. If someone could make an electric razor that good there would be no competition. Actually you can make an electric that good - if you keep replacing the blades...

      If you look at the Canon printers they make a whole series where you can fill up the ink from stock. They also make refil cartridges at a fair price and the basic cost of the printer is the same as an HP.

      The big problem with canon printers is finding a place that stocks them. The computer stores would much rather sell a printer that gives them a refil cartridge sale.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    6. Re:What do you want to bet by daviddennis · · Score: 4, Informative

      I echo the endorsement of Canon as a company that plays more fair than the competition. For one thing, when I bought my Canon inkjet, it had full-use cartridges included, unlike HPs which have special partially-filled ones. They also have separate cartridges for each colour, so you can buy the individual colour when it runs out with no problem. Finally, the printer seemed to be a cut above the competition in durability.

      But I have no trouble finding/buying Canon printers. Fry's, Best Buy and CompUSA all stock them, no problem.

      Incidentally, I highly recommend my HP Color LaserJet 3500 - it's much cheaper per page even though you eventually have to replace the toner cartridges at huge cost.

      D

    7. Re:What do you want to bet by berzerke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...When the patents expire in 2015 it will be 100% legal to sell players without the zone encoding of playback restrictions...

      Assuming that:

      1. DVDs are still of any importance by then and not obsolete.
      2. New controls (with new patents) are not in place.
      3. Someone doesn't bribe Congress to extend patents as was done for copyrights.
    8. Re:What do you want to bet by lythotype · · Score: 5, Informative

      I would like to also chime in with a note that Canon ink cartridges are made of a clear plastic, which means you can be assured that when the ink monitoring software warns you that you are low or out of ink, you can trust it. If you don't, just raise the lid and take a look for yourself.

      Another thing, I think, that makes the price of newer Canon ink tanks cheaper is that there are no electronics on the tank itself. The printer doesn't actually "talk" to the tank. The printer uses a detection scheme that uses light to figure out when the tank is low/empty. Without the electronics involved, production has to be cheaper.

      All this also makes it easier to refill the tank with 3rd party ink.

    9. Re:What do you want to bet by NeoRete · · Score: 2, Informative
      It is the case that Europe has DMCA style-laws, but RTFA, the author is based in Rosario, Argentina.

      Doing a quick whois seach networksolutions.com reveals that the site is based in the US so Xerox could sue to get the info pulled within US jursidiction, but they couldn't touch the author according to the DMCA because he's not in that jurisdiction. IANAL, so I wonder what legal channels Xerox could take in Argentina.

      --
      30 characters are fine for a s
  3. HP by karevoll · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Unfortunately, HP has different connectors on the back of their cartridges across their product line, which makes it impossible to use cartridges which doesn't officially support your printer.

    Yes, I know that there might be valid reasons for this (e.g different and better features regarding to ink-economy etc), but why isn't it possible to enable some kind of "legacy-mode" to enable us to use any DeskJet print cartridge across HP's product line?

    1. Re:HP by jcupitt65 · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Part of the reason is that the cartridge you buy is just the ink + nozzles. There is a large chunk of hardware controlling the writing engine (the thing that decides which dots go where), and the design of this is intimately linked to the print head design. So you can't stick any print head into any printer.

      Of course, another part is business: different printer models have different business models behind them. Are they cheap upfront, but more expensive on consumables (typical for a consumer printer), or more expensive upfront but with lower running costs (typically a business printer)? Making the print heads incompatible allows the market separation that in turn allows these different strategies.

      Companies get ragged on for 'ripping off the consumer' over print head costs. But you can see it as a choice too. You can choose to buy a $100 printer with great quality (but admittedly expensive parts). Or you can spend $500 up front (nearer the actual cost of the device) and get a printer which will be more durable and will have lower running costs. 10 years ago your only choice was option #2. Now you have option #1 open to you if you want it.

    2. Re:HP by karevoll · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can see your point of the consumer actually having a choice, and I think you're right, but why can't we have one kind of printer-cartridge for the DeskJets and one kind for the OfficeJets?

      There might be difficulties due to different sizes on the OfficeJets, but the DeskJets are mostly the same size, so it should'nt be too difficult for HP to design for this. (Firmware upgrade maybe ;)

    3. Re:HP by darien · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I know how you feel - there's an Epson Stylus printer at work that uses four separate colour cartridges and refuses to print if any of the colours is empty. So if you've run out of Cyan, you have to install a new Cyan cartridge before you can print your page of black text. There can't possibly be any technical or logical justification for this - they're very clearly just trying to force their customers to keep buying new cartridges. It stinks, and I certainly won't be buying Epson in the future.

      My personal printer is an HP, and they seem to be a bit less brazen about this sort of thing. Admittedly their cartridges are expensive, but my local supermarket does compatibles for a fiver (about the price of two cappuccinos), so as far as I'm concerned HP can make up whatever stupid price they want for the official ones.

    4. Re:HP by aposch · · Score: 2, Interesting

      And then they were three ...

      Option #3: I bought an expensive Epson Stylus Photo 1290 (>600 Euros) _and_ have to pay expensive cartridges (>50 Euros)

      I should feel lucky ...

    5. Re:HP by jez9999 · · Score: 3, Informative

      I had an Epson with a similar limitation, I think; I simply used to remove and replace the empty colour cartridges when they got empty. The printer would detect that a cartridge had been replaced, but not the actual ink level of the cartridge. Have you tried that?

    6. Re:HP by C10H14N2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I paid $5,000 for an HP Laserjet fourteen years ago. It still functions flawlessly. The price, while largely due to economics of scale, was also due to the difference in materials. It was designed for high-volume business use, essentially the only market for the machiens at the time, for 5-10 years of full-time service. By contrast, the toner cost about a hundred bucks, or about 1/50th the cost of the printer.

      Now that every 12 year old demands a laser printer or high quality inkjet, printers use much cheaper materials, have a usable service life of maybe 2-3 years of modest use and the ink/toner cartridges cost about 50-75% of the purchase price--often 100%, but they initially cost about 97% less than they used to, primarily because they're designed to do a fraction of the work and the price is designed to be spread out over the its lifetime so that consumers don't have to buy an industrial workhorse or pay industrial prices. So, you buy a $150 printer and refill it six times at $50 over three years. So you've spent $450, or about $12.50 per month for maybe 500 pages per month, or about $0.02 per page.

      Do the math, people and stop yer bitching.

    7. Re:HP by general_re · · Score: 4, Informative
      I know how you feel - there's an Epson Stylus printer at work that uses four separate colour cartridges and refuses to print if any of the colours is empty. So if you've run out of Cyan, you have to install a new Cyan cartridge before you can print your page of black text.

      I have an older Epson Stylus 860 that does the same thing - if the color cartridge is empty, you have to replace it before you can print anything, even if it's black text you want to print. And it does that even if only one of the colors in the three color cart is empty. Used to drive me up a wall until I discovered, quite by accident, that you can take the empty color cartridge out, shake it vigorously for 10-15 seconds, and then replace it. Check the status monitor, and it appears that the empty cartridge is actually full.

      I have no idea how this works, but I am guessing that the little bit of residual ink is coating the sensors and fooling them into thinking it's full. Of course, you can't actually print color docs, because there's not really any color ink in there, but it's saved me from many an unnecessary trip to buy a color cart I don't really need in order to print out the text that I do.

      --
      ABSURDITY, n.: A statement or belief manifestly inconsistent with one's own opinion.
    8. Re:HP by geoswan · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Do the math, people and stop yer bitching.

      I question your math.

      Somone pumping out 500 pages a month, on an inkjet, would go through a lot more than 6 refills. Inkjets generally claim that a cartridge is good for 500 pages. So, correcting the frequency of refills, your price per page is more like ten cents a page.

      Any printing with graphics, or colour, will be even more expensive.

      The figures the manufacturer's claim for 500 pages are open to question too.

    9. Re:HP by jcupitt65 · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I had a quick look and the expensive HP printers are 69ml for $33, the cheap ones are 10ml for $17 (prices off the HP website), so that's about a factor of 3 saving on ink. Although it's hard to make a direct comparison because the high-end ones have separate ink reservoirs and printheads. Also, of course you're right to be skeptical about HP's margins on the 'cheap' refill. But it is less of a rip off :)

      No idea if these links will work: big and 'cheap' vs. small and expensive.

    10. Re:HP by C10H14N2 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Look, I'm not friggen Consumer Reports. In general terms, the price per page over the total lifetime of the machines is minimal. Sure, if you're printing nothing but full color photos, you're going to suck through ink. DUH. The point is, consumer-grade printers have basically become disposable. That's part of the pricing model. Even if you changed your cartridges ever month, over three years, that's $1,500. If that was 500 pages per month, that's still $0.08 per page. HP estimates 833 pages per HP45 black cartridge for $30, or $0.03 per page on a $249 printer. If you ran through 833 pages per month for three years, your total cost of ownership for 29,988 pages would be $1,329, or $0.04 per page. Yes, if you're printing high-saturation photos, the price jumps up many times, but then that's always been the case for gods sake. One really wonders if people see $249 and they think that the ink it takes to coat 29,988 pages is somehow a big fscking conspiracy of "hidden costs." The costs are only hidden if you're completely fscking blind.

    11. Re:HP by Epistax · · Score: 4, Funny

      I just buy a new printer whenever I run out of ink.
      It costs less.

  4. Re:abuse? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    If cartridges were really overpriced, then a 3rd party would enter the market. That's capitalism 101.

    An when a third party enters the market, they get sued under the DCMA. That's capitalism 102.

  5. Unfortunately by SisyphusShrugged · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Unfortunately these kinds of abuses are prevalent throughout this industry, this specific one brings to mind the advert with for OfficeDepot, I think it is, where the guy reads out the cartridge numbers like it he is reading out lottery numbers.

    It is annoying that standardisation has spread through the majority of hardware issues, but still remains stubborn when it comes to printer cartridges.

    1. Re:Unfortunately by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And razor blades. That's the reason for non-standardisation - printers are cheap now, and they make the money selling cartridges. Don't expect standardisation any time soon.

      --
      Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
    2. Re:Unfortunately by value_added · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Here's a thought. I've recently gone back to paying premium prices for "premium" razorblades. Why? The reasons probably run the gamut between cuts on my face and wishful thinking, but I'm convinced that the generic brands sold in supermarkets are not identical.

      Yeah, we've all heard the "made on the same assembly line yada yada" argument, and indeed that may be perfectly valid in a number cases (or valid to the degree it makes any difference). But anyone who has experience in manufacturing knows that the process isn't necessarily as simple as it's made out to be here. Put another way, even top tier manufacturers put out "budget" brands that by definition skimp on materials, quality, etc. to bring down the cost so that the product can be sold at a cheaper price.

    3. Re:Unfortunately by Fnkmaster · · Score: 2, Informative
      I pay for premium razor blades too (Mach 3 Turbo) because I've found they last longer and do a much better job at shaving without slicing and dicing my face. But what I put on my face is a different ball game from what I use to print - toner is a commodity product, and assuming it doesn't gum up or otherwise not meet the basic physical standards of toner, I really don't care who made my toner cartridge.


      Also, with respect to budget brands, your description is a massive oversimplification. In fact, budget brands are a technique of market segmentation. Usually the margins are better with the top part of the market but the volume is bigger in the bottom - sometimes, the budget brands are nearly identical, just a different label slapped on them (look for example at FridGEMore washer/dryer units, sold under several brands at rather different price points). The point is that budget-branding is a marketing driven process, and often there is plenty of room in the margins to sell the high end product under a budget brand. Sometimes the product is intentionally "cheapified", not because the manufacturer needs more room to price the product down, but because they don't want to cannibalize the market of their premium branded products.

  6. third party toner and ink by codeonezero · · Score: 5, Insightful

    First off didn't read the article yet...but I can tell you that despite the bad practices of printer manufacturers, using third party stuff could void your warranty.

    In this case, we have a tektronix (before xerox bought the printing division) that was damaged because someone moved it before properly letting the wax ink dry.

    We had a xerox authorized rep, come and take a look at it, telling us how to try to fix it and telling us she suspected that the problem was two fold. Someone had moved the printer before letting the wax dry out into a solid, so that the wax liquid had gotten into some of the nozzles...and also she said that the damage was probably caused by our use of third party wax ink cartridges.

    Something to do with the ink in the tektronic being a patented (term?) chemical mixture meant to work in a certain way when it was heated. Although you can use third party ink for it, it is not the same type of mixture and thus can have unexpected side effects.

    So short answer is make sure you know what you are giving up by using third party stuff, as it may end up voiding your warranty and possibly ruining your printer (in this case an expensive $1,000 or so printer).

    Sure for a cheap inkjet it probably doesnt matter, as if it breaks it's cheap to replace.

    --

    ....
    int main (void) { ... }

    1. Re:third party toner and ink by arkhan_jg · · Score: 4, Insightful

      (please ignore the previous one, missed the preview button!) but I can tell you that despite the bad practices of printer manufacturers, using third party stuff could void your warranty. That's flat out untrue, despite printer manufacturers' attempts to the contrary. The only situation under which they are not required to support you under warranty is when the fault is actually IN the third party component. Of course, this means that whenever a repair technician comes out, they will invariably diagnose the fault to be the cause of the third-party component, as you discovered, even when it's something else entirely. Of course the ink is patented; but it's still just basic ink, and any reputable supplier will make stuff as good as, or better, than the original manufacturer. My personal advice is to replace any third party toner with some near-empty-but-some-left cartridges before they come to visit. You'll find the number of times your tech blames the problem on your cartridges way down. Failing that, when you suspect the problem is nothing to do with the toner, (i.e. it's anything other than a splotchy print issue) write to to their legal department pointing out that you feel they have invalidated your warranty illegally. Threaten to take it up with trading standards or whoever else is responsible for business standards in your neck of the woods. Kick up a fuss, and there's a fair chance they'll fold. If they don't, then it's probably not worth the legal costs to chase it. Just let that inform your business decisions in future, and let the orginial company know that's why you're no longer purchasing from them.

      --
      Remember kids, it's all fun and games until someone commits wholesale galactic genocide.
    2. Re:third party toner and ink by jrumney · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Of course, this means that whenever a repair technician comes out, they will invariably diagnose the fault to be the cause of the third-party component

      At a company I used to work for, we had a high-volume Ubix laser, which kept having problems with paper jams. Eventually the Ubix engineer blamed it on the fact that we were not using Ubix branded paper. We reluctantly switched to the overpriced paper, and the jams continued, but Ubix continued to refuse to honour the warrantee if we switched back to non-Ubix paper.

    3. Re:third party toner and ink by darien · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Of course the ink is patented; but it's still just basic ink, and any reputable supplier will make stuff as good as, or better, than the original manufacturer.

      Fair point in general, but actually not the case with Tektronix (who made the particular printer the original poster was referring to). These chaps make high-end colour printers that don't just squirt CMYK ink onto the page - they actually generate "ink" of the desired colour on the fly by melting tiny amounts of coloured waxes together, then applying the mixture to the paper, where it dries. The result is very nice solid blocks of pure colour, but it's obviously a precision process which needs the wax to stay at exactly the right consistency for exactly the right length of time at a particular temperature. It's easy to imagine that another company trying to replicate the Tektronix wax formula would end up with something very nearly the same, but it will almost certainly solidify very slightly more quickly - or very slightly more slowly - than the official shizzle, increasing the risk of congealed wax ending up in unwanted places and clogging the mechanism.

    4. Re:third party toner and ink by BasilBrush · · Score: 3, Insightful
      It's easy to imagine that another company trying to replicate the Tektronix wax formula would end up with something very nearly the same, but it will almost certainly solidify very slightly more quickly - or very slightly more slowly - than the official shizzle, increasing the risk of congealed wax ending up in unwanted places and clogging the mechanism.

      Maybe. But if the setting rate were that critical it seems to me that the ambient temperature of the air might be enough to ruin the process too. I'd suggest that any talk of special formulas and precision setting times is just company propaganda.

    5. Re:third party toner and ink by ljavelin · · Score: 4, Informative

      also she said that the damage was probably caused by
      our use of third party wax ink cartridges


      Reminds me of the time I installed a non-Factory radio in
      my new car. The car wouldn't start, so I had it towed back
      to the dealer. Bad solenoid in the starter, but then they
      claimed that my new RADIO caused an electrical fault in the solenoid. I thought it sounded VERY fishy, and since I had a roadtrip to make in the next two days, I told them to "just #$((# replace it".

      I had them replace the starter and I -KEPT- the core (old part) for
      personal inspection.

      After opening it up, I saw that the pushrod of the solenoid was manufactured a little suished - like a press mistkenly whacked it and distorted it - clearly a manufacturing error. Wrote a nasty-gram with a photo of the part ... and the repair turned into being a freebee (except for my time and effort, of course).

      Lesson learned: if someone tells you it's not covered by warrenty because YOU did something wrong, don't believe them.

    6. Re:third party toner and ink by jellomizer · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I work for an Authorized Xerox/Tektronix Repair site for the 840 - 860s, 3rd party ink can really mess up the printer. (I have seen stalactites and stalagmites of Wax (Well it is a resin) Ink forming all around the printer. and heads getting clogged where they normally don't get clogged, The 3rd Party Ink has a slightly different melting temperature and/or Cooling temperature. Which can ruin the printer because it is fairly well timed for the use of the original ink. If you think you can just put in some "Tek" ink in the printer when you need it repaired, we can normally tell that you used 3rd party ink before (Sometimes we let it slide (but give you a warning afterwards) or sometimes we can't. When you use 3rd party ink the ink when dried is more flexible then the original stuff. The 3rd party Ink is actually different stuff and can cause major (and expensive problems with the printer)

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    7. Re:third party toner and ink by 0x20 · · Score: 4, Funny

      You should have switched to Libux.

    8. Re:third party toner and ink by jafiwam · · Score: 2, Informative

      I have to say as a recovering Textronixer that when the thing worked, it worked beautifully. I have not seen any printer that could make full color graphic printouts that nice.

      On the other hand, the thing almost never worked right. Aside from the 10 minute (yeah) warm up cycle, it had to go through 5 minute "re-warm" cycles to print big jobs.

      Oh, and it couldn't handle a wide range of paper stock.

      Oh, and the web server interface for configuration has wide open security holes in it. (firewall your printer guys)

      Oh, and it was a lot of money to replace the wax.

      Oh, and repairs and cleaning are super expensive.

      I have no doubt that the printers in the lobby of the company that makes them get enough TLC to work right all the time.

      Anywhere else though, and they are a waste of money, and probably time as well.

      [That "do not move while hot" thing probably should be pasted on big stickers all over the thing, as the first response to a jam or glitch is usually to open it up and re-seat the wax rollers... which probably killed ours for good.]

      (anyone want to buy a 740? cheap, just gotta figure out how to keep it from bleeding ink onto every page)

  7. back to.. by pixitha · · Score: 5, Insightful

    this just reminds me of how they give you those "starter" ink cart. when you first buy the printer, some tell you, some dont...

    had a brother fax machine at work once... "this is a sample toner cart. that will only make around 40 faxes" wtf? cheap ass brother...

    nothing too new i guess....

    --
    "an eye for an eye only makes the whole world blind"
  8. I want my dot matrix back by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I remember buying my Epson 880 thinking "I only print once in a while, it doesn't matter that the cartridges are $40 bucks a pop, I'll buy one a year tops". Boy did I feel dumb (and taken) when I found out the ink drys in about 3 months or so. It ticks me off I can't find a decent 24 pin dot matrix (not counting high end check printers) new anymore. Used just doesn't cut it, by the time I get ahold of 'em they've been run into the ground (usually the paper feed mechanism jams ever 4 pages or so). The printer market is probably the best example in history of the market working against consumers. Maybe some gov't regulation is called for. Europe did it I think. At least they should do something to keep all those printer cartridges out of land fills. It's ridiculous to needlessly waste resources so companies can sell more product.

    --
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    1. Re:I want my dot matrix back by teamhasnoi · · Score: 4, Funny
      I highly recommend hitting some thrift stores in your area. If you have a Salvation Army, or some such 'reachout' store, you can find some beauties.

      I just bought an Epson wide format for 5 bucks that was donated by a place that switched to inkjets (FOOLS!)

      They are harder to find now that inkjet and laser are cheap and plentyful, but they are out there. I recall a trip to the Salvation Army warehouse in Minneapolis in the mid 90s where they had a 40+ foot wall of dot matrix printers. They also had pee-stained underwear, I recall with disgust.

      Hell, the store in my small town here has two lasers, an inkjet, a dot matrix, and an Apple IIgs with all the trimmings (disks, monitor, and an Imagewriter II - the best dot matrix ever :) The printers are 5 dollars, the IIgs is 30!

      You can't go wrong with an Imagewriter.

      They also have pee-stained underwear, microwaves with dials, candy from dead people's houses, and what I think may be the world's largest bra.

      Fun for the whole family!

    2. Re:I want my dot matrix back by prockcore · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Boy did I feel dumb (and taken) when I found out the ink drys in about 3 months or so

      So get a laserjet. My HP LaserJet4L has lasted me for over a decade now. The damn thing runs forever, and toner doesn't ever go bad, so if you only use it twice a year, a single $60 toner cartridge will last you forever.

  9. Re:abuse? by nacturation · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If cartridges were really overpriced, then a 3rd party would enter the market. That's capitalism 101.

    Unless, of course, the cartidge connection design is patented. In which case, for the third party to enter the market they would need to negotiate a license for the patent which would essentially be equal to or greater than the profit made per unit.

    But that's capitalism 202.

    --
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  10. Nomrally the other way around by inflex · · Score: 4, Informative

    Normally I found that Lexmark cartridges are insanely prices compared to the other brands which shows up furthermore in the price-per-page comparisons you often see.

    Personally I've gone for the 4-cartridge Canon systems for inkjet and a HP 2200D Laser for the normal stuff (using refurbished toner cartridges - a mere $118 rather than $269 - complete with warranty).

    This guy certainly proves that a little bit of searching around sure saves a LOT of money.

    The whole printer-ink system reeks of things like the Debeers diamond cartel.

    Now, I wonder how long this guy's WWW site will stay up :-?

    1. Re:Nomrally the other way around by JoeBaldwin · · Score: 2, Funny

      Now, I wonder how long this guy's WWW site will stay up :-?

      New here, aren't you? :)

  11. nice hack by The+Clockwork+Troll · · Score: 3, Interesting
    This is a nice hack but I fail to see the evidence of "abuse" on the part of either manufacturer. Maybe the more expensive brand has a better warranty that the parts costs subsidize? Maybe the cartridges are nearly the same form factor but one brand goes through a more rigorous quality assurance process?

    The lack of compatibility certainly gnaws at the engineers in us but it's hasty to assume that the cost to make them compatible would have been zero, especially when you take into account intangibles such as warranty, service, support, etc. Maybe it's just MuVo 2 (4GB compact flash)-type opportunism but the article doesn't bear that out on its own. More research is due before simply calling it "abuse".

    --

    There are no karma whores, only moderation johns
  12. its too bad.. by grendel_x86 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That no one creates a standard for ink carts. If you want to make a cart for someones printer, fine, go for it, they all use the same exact cart, just ink quality will be different.

    REmember when computer-parts were proprietary, did it help anyone? Did it make them 'better' no, it made them more expensive, and more of a pain in the ass.

    But this will never happen, most inkjet companies make most of their $$ off of the ink, not the printer (think the gilette razor blade scheme, or xBox, but w/o the bonus secondary use)

    --
    Im glad /. isnt the real world, that would really suck..
    1. Re:its too bad.. by karevoll · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think we all agree that making a standard for ink cartridges will be a positive thing. When Joe Sixpack enters a store, he can tell the sales clerk he wants a "black ink cartridge", and it wouldn't matter which one he bought, it would fit in his printer anyways.. But since this is what the customer wants, why doesn't the printer manufacturers give us excatly that?

      The answer lies in the fact a rather large percentage of the revenue is generated by the sale of printer cartridges. Think along the lines of how Microsoft is underpricing their Xbox, Sony underpricing their Playstation2 etc, etc. Where do they make money? By selling games. This is the same way the printer-manufacturers gets much of their revenue through cartridge-sales.

      What will be interesting to see though, is whether this is a trend that can change.. Many regular computer users I know are really fed up with having to cross check the printer model numbers every time they are buying new cartridges (which actually is pretty often when using these small cartridges that many modern desktop printers use). Eventually, the manufacturers have to budge for the demands of the consumers, right?

  13. Interesting by cballowe · · Score: 3, Informative

    So... I just checked an ink vendor and the lexmark cartridges they had (same model numbers from the story) were 2x as expensive as the Xerox ones. Nice to know that you're not locked in to the vendor, but beyond that - I think I'd find the Xerox cartridge a better buy. (The vendor was Laser Monks)

  14. I want my dot matrix back-Tanks for the memories. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    "Used just doesn't cut it, by the time I get ahold of 'em they've been run into the ground (usually the paper feed mechanism jams ever 4 pages or so). "

    Take them apart and fix them. And yes I use to be a printer tech. Those printers were built like tanks.

    As for the situation mentioned in the story. HP and Lexmark could be using different ink formulations. Not all inks are equal. I don't need to tell you how many printers I've seen in bad shape because someone used a third-party cartridge.

  15. whos buying cartridges anyways by magical22 · · Score: 2, Informative

    When for about the same price as that cart u get a refill kit that can do 10x the number for nothing, when it wears out your print head cause its bad ink, buy another printer and you've still saved thousands in ink costs.

  16. A cartridge conspiracy by dtio · · Score: 5, Informative

    Article from the Chicago Tribune (free reg needed): http://www.chicagotribune.com/technology/chi-02102 2ink,1,1030029.story

    A cartridge conspiracy

    By Phillip Robinson
    Knight Ridder/Tribune
    Published October 22, 2002

    Ford and Chevron have partnered to design a new SUV. They claim it will run smoother and longer on a gallon of gas than any other SUV in the same class.

    However, you'll have to use a special Chevron Premium gas that costs 30 percent to 70 percent more than typical gas. It's up around the $3- to
    $4-a-gallon level. Use any other gas from any other station and a microchip in the tank will detect the difference and prevent the SUV from starting.
    That protects you from poor performance and possible damage to the finely tuned engine. In fact, trying to use any other gas can sometimes void your warranty.

    Relax. It isn't true. In cars, that is. (My apologies to Ford and Chevron.)

    But it is true in computer printers.

    Time to stop relaxing.

    Some of the biggest inkjet printer makers are implanting chips in inkjet cartridges. These chips monitor the ink supply and let you know when you're getting low. They can even freeze the printer when the cartridge is empty. Supposedly that can permanently damage the printer.

    So far, not so bad. Pretty much all cars have a fuel gauge, and all printers should, too. I loved when Lexmark added ink supply monitors to its software, so I could see how much was left. Few things are more annoying than getting halfway through a vital document only to run out of ink.

    If and when you do find the cartridge, let's hope it isn't your first time buying replacement ink. First-timers are typically shocked at what they have to pay. That $100 inkjet printer may need three $35 cartridges to get back in a printing mood.

    No wonder HP makes more profit on "consumables" such as ink than on anything else. No wonder Dell wants into the business. No wonder there's a busy
    "recycling" and "remanufacturing" business in discount ink cartridges.

    A growing number of companies refill used cartridges, and then sell them - often on the Internet - for 30 percent to 50 percent less. That saves you a lot of money and saves dumps from piles of dead cartridges.

    But the remanufacturers won't be able to put a new chip in this latest cartridge design. Or be able to set the old chip back to recognizing "full."
    Once that cartridge is empty, it's kaput. No recycling, no savings. The chip "squeals" on any attempt to reuse.

    Some inkjet printer owners use their own refill kits to save even more money on ink. These kits are available even in some standard stores. They include a syringe, large bottles of ink and instructions. You fill the syringe and
    then inject your cartridges. There's the danger of a mess, and of voiding the warranty, but there's also the prospect of saving 80 percent to 90
    percent.

    Smart chips in cartridges will also be able to terminate this savings. Once a cartridge is detected as empty, the chip can refuse to recognize it again as full.

    It's called "lock in." Many tech companies are looking for ways to lock their customers in, to make it difficult or impossible for customers to
    switch to using other suppliers in the future.

    Of course, they don't advertise it that way. And many of their engineers and marketers may honestly not believe it that way.

    They'll talk about the quality of the ink they make. How it's as much a part of the printing technology as the hardware and software. How you need all three working together to get the full performance. How they want to protect
    you from bad prints, and the clogged inkjet tubes and broken printers that cheap ink can cause.

    And you know, they're sometimes right. Cheap ink can make cheap-looking prints. No-name ink can clog those tiny jets in your printer.

    But shouldn't you be the one to make the decision about which to use? Do you want the company "protecting" you ag

  17. Getting Around End-User Abuse by dj245 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Xerox: Hello, Lexmark support line.
    Caller: Yes I'd like to return my printer for new print heads but it has some... minor modifications.
    Xerox: You put a viynl sticker on it?
    Caller: Not exactly...
    Xerox: You wrote the name of your company or business in large letters on the printer to discourage looting?
    Caller: Not quite.....
    Xerox: Then what?
    Caller: I snapped off some plastic bits, by erm, accident.
    Xerox: These wouldn't happen to be the print cartridge grabbing bits would they?
    Caller: Why yes! They just so happen to be, coincidentally.
    Xerox: No support for you! Call back, one year! (dialtone)

    --
    Even those who arrange and design shrubberies are under considerable economic stress at this period in history.
  18. This compares low-yield vs. high-yield. by HaraldNH · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Please note that the Lexmark 12A1970 is a low-yield cartridge, that is it contains about half the amount of ink compared to the Xerox 8R7881 he is replacing.

    Now, comparing the Lexmark 12A1975 (the high-yield variant), we se that this has a list price of $40.99, compared to the Xerox part at $41.99. At amazon.com, you get them at $36.88 and $37.88 respectively.

    I actually like that fact that Xerox doesn't seem to ship the low-yield variant.

    1. Re:This compares low-yield vs. high-yield. by Jason1729 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But if you refill the cartridge, you're better off with the low yield model because it's cheaper and it has the same heads, so as long as you don't let it run out of ink, you'll get just as much life out of it for half the price.

      I have an HP Photosmart 7350 printer, it takes a C6657a cartridge which costs $35. Cheaper HP printers take a c8728a cartridge which is $20. What HP doesn't tell you is that the two cartridges are exactly identical except that the 28a has 8ml of ink while the 57a has 17ml. When I refill, the 28, it even takes about 17ml, so for a $15 savings all I lose is half of my first fill.

      Jason
      ProfQuotes

  19. Re:abuse? by Bushcat · · Score: 2, Informative
    Dataproducts makes third-party cartridges and refill kits for many printers including Epson, Lexmark & HP. They're available under their own name, and are also OEM'd to other companies including Staples. They've got factories in Mexico & Portugal. They're a Hitachi subsidiary so the quality of the stuff is good.

    I don't think they do an Epson chip resetter, though. Mine cost $19 from some store somewhere and has reset everything it's come into contact with, no problem.

  20. Re:Normally the other way around by texwtf · · Score: 5, Informative

    After a bit of researching I also picked up a canon (i550 model). How refreshing to see the ink cartridges are just that - not cartridges + printheads + drm chips.

    The print quality is very good for the price (US $110 or so for the 550) and the inks are sold separately _for each color_ to save you money if one color runs out faster than the others. If you are really a cheap bastard you can use third party ink refilling kits without worry, but I've found the quality to be slightly better using the real canon inks.

    Best part - a manufacturer original black ink cartridge costs $15 at normal retail. Try finding that for your lexmark or xerox or hp. There are third party knockoff cartridges even cheaper, but they may not print as well on e.g. glossy photo paper.

    The i550 is slightly cheaper than the real "photo quality" ones that have special photo color inks in addition to the regular cmy ink. If you are a real photo quality nut you probably want one of those.

    I would buy another one in a heartbeat. Screw all those greedy customer screwing "but look how cheap the printer is" bait and switch bastard manufacturers.

  21. Lexmark printers and carts suck my salties by teamhasnoi · · Score: 5, Informative
    I have a Lexmark Z23, admittedly one of the cheapest printers they make. The 36 dollar cartriges dry out in a month, it takes about 3 pages of full color to unplug the nozzles, and it has ass-tacular paper handling skills. On the plus side, it continually tries to commit suicide by knocking itself off my desk. (Let today be the day!) Nobody loves you, and you're ugly and worthless. Bad Printer, BAD!

    Lexmark, Ink. (pun intended) should be beaten with a rubber hose until they drool on the floor.

    I have a old Canon BJ-200, that while the quality is not of Lexmark on its best day, I could plug it in right now and it will work - the carts never dry up. Ever. I am fully confident that the fossil record will show this.

    I also have a old Panasonic KX-somthing or other that is noisy as hell but will print my obiturary, I'm sure. Which will most likely be soon, as I can't afford food after buying Lexmark supplies.

    Anyhow, if Xerox and Lexmark are using similar carts, that is pretty much a big flag to avoid both companies like a strip bar named 'Fish n' Chips'.

    Oh, you might be tempted, but there is something they're not telling you.

  22. Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by ron_ivi · · Score: 4, Funny

    It seems it's defeating a security feature...

    1. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by DavidDeLux · · Score: 5, Insightful

      No, this is just defeating hardware-based (i.e. physical) security. But, when they start doing things like putting codes in the cartridge to be read by the printer so they can locked to a specific manufacturer - or rather OEM ;-) - then you can't get around it... well, not without doing something that could lead to DCMA infringement. Still, this all looks like price-fixing to me... in a free-market, I should be able to source cartridges from any supplier, not just the original manufacturer... people, vote with your feet: only buy machines with Open Consumables (after all, there is Open Source, so why not Open Consumables!!! be Free as in right to choose) ... hey, have I just coined a new phrase?

    2. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by Ubi_NL · · Score: 4, Funny

      No, because he is not in the USA
      Contrary to what many americans believe, US laws are not applicable to the civilised world

      --

      If an experiment works, something has gone wrong.
    3. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by madpierre · · Score: 4, Funny

      DMCA bah! When it comes down to generating dumb legislation the merest
      trainee assistant Brussels Eurocrat can beat any Yank pen pusher
      without even breaking into a sweat. We Europeans have legislation for
      things so meaningless that American officials can only dream on.

      --
      siggy played guitar
    4. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 2, Funny
      We Europeans have legislation for things so meaningless that American officials can only dream on.
      You mean things that do not generate profits for big croporations?
    5. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

      How refreshing. To hear a lot of U.S. citizens talk, you'd think we have fourth reich coming into power here. You surely don't mean that Europe, reputed to be a socialist and ecologically sound utopia, isn't the promised land? Blasphemy!

    6. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by berzerke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      ...people, vote with your feet: only buy machines with Open Consumables...

      Hey, I'd love to (really!). Why can I get a list? Oh, the list is blank?? :( Oh well, nice thought.

    7. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by TilJ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Of course, by the second grade much of the rest of the world has figured out that English and American are not exactly the same. "Civilised" is normal spelling for most of the English speaking world.

      --
      "The purpose of argument is to change the nature of truth." -- Bene Gesserit Precept
    8. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by thedillybar · · Score: 2, Insightful
      It's price-fixing if multiple cartridge companies agree to charge the same price.

      It's not price fixing if 1 company requires you to buy their cartridges for their printers and set their own price. A monopoly, maybe, but you don't have to buy their printer if you don't want.

    9. Re:Doesn't this scream DMCA violation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      OH! So it's a competition! No wonder dumber and dumber laws are coming out on both sides of the Atlantic. It's a Bad Legislation Cold War!

  23. lexmark is crap (xerox is probably as well) by Indy1 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    every lexmark printer i've had to work with (and believe its been a quite a few) has been a cheap piece of crap. Most inkjets are pretty cheesy too. And the scary thing is, you can get quality lasers (samsung ml-1710) for under $100 if you shop hard. No funky multi-meg drivers required either.

    --
    Lawyers, MBA's, RIAA? A jedi fears not these things!
  24. Another tip by Oyvind+Eik · · Score: 4, Funny

    He could probably also make som decent savings by cutting down on the exclamation marks!!!

  25. Don't buy Lexmark by vandan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do we not all remember the stories about Lexmark and the DMCA ( ie Lexmark are sueing manufacturers of compatible toner under the DMCA ).

    Lexmark products are also low quality and high priced. I'd prefer to buy from Xerox myself.

  26. 3rd party Continuous Ink Systems. by Night0wl · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I found a rather nice solution to the cost of cartridges and "refil" kits. 3rd Party CIS systems.
    My mother works for Head Start, and does a hideous ammount of printing. This of course adds up when you have to buy cartridges all the time, as we all know.

    One day I heard about Continuous Ink Systems. We decided to give it a shot, 99$ for an Epson Photo 820 printer, and 180$ for the CIS kit, and we haven't looked back since.
    It is a bit of a kludge to make the system work, but with a little care it will work, and work hard. As opposed to a contained cartridge, it's a tube fed 6 bottle setup. 4 oz. bottles of Ink provide hundreds and hundreds of prints. Full color.

    We've certainly saved on cartridges this way, at the cost of some mild frustration from the kit. But in the end it does work.

    --
    Computational Madness in a round package.
    1. Re:3rd party Continuous Ink Systems. by rjasmin · · Score: 3, Informative

      Is Continuous Ink System another name for the inconvenient and inherently ugly hack where you put syringe connected to a bottle outside of the printer?
      I have tested one such solution, and it was anything but portable. It depended on printer being able to support it, worked only on some models, and required modifications involving cutting a hole on one side of printer, so the tubes could get through.
      It did work however, but it is not a solution I would recommend for faint of heart..

      OTOH, while googling, I found

      http://www.eddiem.com/photo/CIS/cis.htm

      with a mightly ugly home made CIS hack, and some usefully info on cartridge chips..

    2. Re:3rd party Continuous Ink Systems. by Night0wl · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I suppose you could call it that, to an extent. It's a standard cartridge with tube feeds.

      And no, I never said it was portable. Deffinitely not portable. :)

      the particular system I've used was just a modification of the retainment clip for the cartridge, and a few support struts for the tubing.

      --
      Computational Madness in a round package.
  27. Epson C42UX by Barbarian · · Score: 2, Informative

    I had one of these, and I thought it would be great, given that you just buy ink cartridges, instead of the whole head every time. I was also wrong---don't use it for a week and it starts to dry up. Take a 3 week vacation and the printer is shot--and there's no way to remove the ink head assembly or to clean it, so basically it was a wasted printer. I'm currently using a Lexmark X125 (multifunction fax-style printer) that uses the same cartridges which the article showed. About the same price for ink as the Epson C42UX, but I get a new print head everytime.

    1. Re:Epson C42UX by Evil-G · · Score: 3, Informative

      Take it to an Epson Express service centre, if the printer is under warranty, then they'll repair it for free. If they can't repair it within a reasonable time, they'll give you a replacement.

  28. Ink Delivery Devices! by lordperditor · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have just left HP's employ, but they do not use the term printer much any more, they are ink delivery devices. It is vital that they get a big slice of the ink/toner market and they will do whatever is required to ensure they do, there very survival depends on it.

  29. Translation by jesser · · Score: 5, Funny

    It's well illustrated with [many] photographs.

    Translation: the site won't survive 5 minutes of slashdotting.

    --
    The shareholder is always right.
  30. Old tricks by lusid1 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Printers are to Ink as Razors are to Razor Blades

  31. Here in Germany... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...you can get a new Lexmark for about 30 Euro with (full!) back and color cartridges.

    You print with it until the cartridges are empty.

    Then you drive to Lexmark Germany and throw the now worthless printer without wasting any comments into their front garden and go and buy the next one.

    Someday they'll learn and understand.

    End of story.

  32. They're already on to him... by Zone-MR · · Score: 5, Funny

    They already tried to take the information down... ... they submitted the site to SlashDot ;)

    1. Re:They're already on to him... by Phurd+Phlegm · · Score: 2, Insightful
      1. blah

      2. blah

      3. blah

      4. Profit!

      Har har. I'm wondering if it's just noobs that perpetuate the "funny" tropes like this and "what about a Beowulf cluster of X" and "Slashdot readers have no girlfriend and a right hand calloused like a rhino's ass?"

      Perhaps we could have some kind of ratings preference like "-6 stale gag," since there's no reason to spoil their fun just so we can skip the Milton Berle stuff.

  33. Re:abuse? by mightymik2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I just bought an ink set and a chip resetter for Epson, and it works like a charm. A little googling goes a long way to find the right stuff.

  34. Re:abuse? by craigbeat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While I was a student, I worked for a plastics company who made the Lexmark cartridges (in the UK). The amount of work to make sure the cartridges were of a good standard was rather surprising, with spot checks on yields every half hour using very fine measuring equipment and magnifying devices. The plastic that was used (I think it was called Noryl and was supplied by GE) seemed temprimental, with many cartridges being rejected. Add to that the fact I destroyed one of the moulding tools at a cost of 50,000 and you can see where the costs are. To have someone then come along and take the 'good' cartridges and fill them with their own ink without incurring those costs does, perhaps seem unfair.

    However, if other companies are able to produce the cartridges (without infringing patents), where's the problem? And indeed, if it is the cost of the cartriage itself the companies are worried about, why don't THEY have a recylcling scheme? Clearly, the 3rd party vendors are making money from it...

    I hope this post makes sense, I've just woken up...

  35. Re:A friendly warning from your local security exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    insured for AIDS RAPE? [crazyninjas.org]

    Oh my fucking god... I wonder how many times the dude who created that picture had to vomit till he was finished. THAT THING is really the MOST DISGUSTING I've ever seen.

  36. Re:abuse? by orzetto · · Score: 4, Interesting

    A lot of people get this impression of capitalism as being TINA (there's no alternative). Capitalism is as good as gravitation, magnetism, chemical kinetics: it is a number of phenomena that obey social or physical laws, and the result can or cannot be good for society (depending also on the definition of what "good" is)

    Simple capitalism theory, including the demonstration that perfect competition is the most efficient way to produce goods, rests on three pillars:

    1. All producers are irrelevant in the market
    2. All consumers have perfect knowledge of the market
    3. There is only one market

    When some of these assumptions go bananas, so goes efficiency, and that's when your wallet starts aching.

    It is maybe worth noting that all requirements are in open contradiction, since you can't have perfect knowledge of a infinite market, nor is everything packed in only one market - e.g. ordering from abroad will cost you an "access fee" in the form of mailing costs, that makes buying a 1% cheaper ice cream in Bucharest unattractive if you live in Miami. This simply means that capitalism is achievable only as an approximation, how good depends on the people who set the rules.

    In the case of printer cartridges, 1 goes bananas because every producer is a near-monopolist of his printers; 2 goes bananas because few know that it is possible to hack printers to pay less; and 3 because every printer manufacturer has his cartridge market, sometimes more as their printers are normally not cross-compatible.

    So, this is indeed Capitalism 101, but at the distortion of market chapter. What needs to be done is a state-imposed standard on printer cartridges, to reinstate competition and fair pricing. Start bullying your politicians today!

    --
    Victims of 9/11: <3000. Traffic in the US: >30,000/y
  37. TCO: Easy refill Lasers and bladders for Inkjets. by openmtl · · Score: 3, Interesting
    In the last year I've bought 10 ink and 2 laser printers for a school (and 1 ink and a Laser for me)

    For Lasers I use the Samsung ML4500 because it is easy to refill its toner - a simple plug pops out and in goes the cheap toner. Also at around USD 100 for the whole laser gets you the first 2000 pages anyway.

    For colour inkjets I've used Canon S200/250/300 models as they all have the (same part across many models) bladder-only style refills (no head - the head is a separate part). These are cheap (less than USD 15) for Canon-branded refills and even cheaper for generic brand. No refilling kits needed. If the head goes - I'd probably throw out the whole printer.

    Time is money and I'm happy to refill a Laser toner (if its easy and this Samsung is but not all Lasers are) but all inkjets are so fiddly (from experience of refilling HP, Lexmark and Oki).

    So don't complain about how expensive ink is or how hard it is to refill - look at the whole of life of your purchase including how expensive and how easy it is to refill.

    Also at the school I always reject anyone trying to donate printers to us: this is one thing thats more a burden than a gift ! old monitors are fine !

    --

  38. They should be forced.... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 2, Insightful

    .... to put the price of the ink per unit.

    e.g. "The cost of the ink in this cartridge is xxxx US$ per liter" (or gallon or whatever applies).

    Then it would hit the public the big scam that all this is.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  39. Discontinued Printer by sakusha · · Score: 2, Informative

    I looked all over the web for the Xerox XK40c, AFAIK it has long been discontinued. None of the current Xerox multifunction color printers use inkjet, they're all color lasers now. No wonder the ink carts are so expensive, they're legacy supplies. Toner is cheaper.

  40. Variables involved by rjasmin · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As always there are two sides to this:

    One is the fact that ink is too expensive, and manufacturers know that. Price of really cheap printers is intentionally as low as it can be, and by using proprietary ink cartridges, manufacturers are only protecting their investment. They sold you a cheap printer, and hope to get their money back on cartridges. It's not just the cartridges. Ever wondered why most of the printers are shipped without printer cable?
    A printer cable can cost as much as $25 for a 3m cable, and yet the real price of the cable must be under $1 in bulk. Talking about profit...

    The other side has it with print quality. Printer HAS to know, because of the way it's designed, what kind of ink is in the cartridge. Electronics has to be able to direct correct amount of ink at the right time. Replacement ink usually has different physical properties (boiling point, composition, amount of pigment), and the printer has no way of detecting what really got through to paper surface. So with different cartridges you will get different quality and even different colors on paper.

  41. It's not abuse by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's a desperate attempt to hang onto profits despite their product becoming a commodity.

    They're trying to push the market uphill, by charging heavily for something that was cheap to make (the cartriges), and sooner or later the market will rebound. At which point the profit margins will fall out the bottom of the printer industry, all but the big few will go bust, and innovation will slow to a trickle.

    Of course, if it hadn't been for the patent system totally distorting the market, they could never have pulled this stunt to begin with -- but had that happened, you would probably still be using dot-matrix.

  42. Canon, too, in my case by MickLinux · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My mother in law owns a Con S450, which started generating the error code (flashing orange/green) ...-o-o-o-o-o-o-g-... repeatedly.

    Looking it up on the web, we found this (google cache) and this (google cache).

    I'll let people make their own opinions, so that I don't accuse them ... but it seems to me applicable to this topic.

    Anyhow, we don't have a fix, nor much expectation of getting one.

    --
    Correct Horse Battery Staple: 72 bits of entropy. Enter "Correct H" into google. When it generates the phrase, that's
  43. This Slashdot article will thus force changes by 0x0d0a · · Score: 4, Interesting

    All it takes is adding something to the ink that makes it a bit more viscous or a bit less, and then modifying the mechanism to cope.

    I'm surprised the Big Inkjet Printer Manufacturers haven't already done so.

    When I used a printer, I used a laser that someone had tossed out, which worked nicely.

    Now, though, I just plain don't print anything. Everyone likes having things in electronic format, anyway. These days, most things handed to someone on paper just get entered into a computer.

  44. Expensive cartridges subsidise cheap printers, by glenalec · · Score: 5, Insightful

    as other posters have mentioned.

    In Aust., they were selling unbelievably cheap moble phones several years back (might still be, I don't live there ATM) but you had to sign up to a rediculously expensive usage plan. Eventually the Govt. made the companies print an expected cost over 1 year of normal use on all advertising.

    A similar regulation for printers might solve what is esentially the same problem in a different consumer sector.

    Or we could just keep it in mind and calculate it ourselves. Are we not geeks?! ;-)

    --
    The man with no surname and a silly hat

    On the universe: It's bunk.
  45. Re:Ink jets? by binford2k · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So tell me, replacing one cartridge every year or two, how long would it be before my injet cost more than the laser?

    $500 - $50 == $450 difference
    $450 / $60 == 7.5 cartridges
    7.5 / 1 per year == 7.5 years.

    I dunno about you, but I think that after 7 years, I'd like a new printer anyways.

    Don't assume that because somebody's needs are not what yours are that they are stupid. I purchased a $150 injet and it has been well worth the money.

  46. RFID and consumer lock-in? by whovian · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If they really wanted to, couldn't manufacturers embed a passive RFID tag inside the body of the cartridge to ensure "their" printer only uses "their" brand ink?

    I think for that to happen, they would however need a way to make the cartridges non-refillable.

    --
    To-do List: Receive telemarketing call during a tornado warning. Check.
    1. Re:RFID and consumer lock-in? by SharpFang · · Score: 4, Interesting

      RFID are ranged devices.
      Scenario 1.
      Put 3rd party cartridge into printer, place original, old cartridge on top of the printer. The printer works, receiving ID from old cartridge, drawing ink from the new one.
      Scenario 2. two printers of different brand, each with original cartridge, on one desk. One printer receives ID from 2 different cartridges and thinking you try to cheat it like in scenario 1, locks up.

      Of course if it was implemented on-chip in the cartridge, read through wires...

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  47. Nothing new here by dcavanaugh · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Back in the days when dot matrix was the only game in town, ribbons were exhorbitantly priced, with little "features" to ensure a revenue stream to the manufacturer. The first workaround was ribbon re-inkers. You could place a little block of felt near the ribbon intake and put a few drops of ink onto the felt every so often. Ultimately, generic knock-offs solved most of the problem.

    1. Re:Nothing new here by dcavanaugh · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Most of the ribbons ran in a perpetual loop, no rewinding involved. After some number of runs (2 or 3?), the characters would fade and it was time for a new ribbon (or 3 more ink drops on the felt pad.) The ribbons all had a little knob, but that was merely to take up tension and advance the ribbon. If you were twisting the knob thinking it was rewinding the ribbon (and extending it's life), the joke's on you!

      The Okidata 8x and 9x series were real beasts; far and away the most rugged printers I ever saw. They used spools that were compatible with typewriter ribbons. In fact, you could install a typewriter ribbon and it worked! The print head allegedly needed some kind of lubrication that was built into the genuine Oki ribbons. Now that I think of it, the ribbons had a little eyelet that caught a lever so as to reverse the ribbon direction. The printers were fairly expensive, but the ribbons (even the genuine ones) were cheap.

      Panasonic had a neat little gimmick. Their ribbons were very expensive, but they had an ink reserve; you could push a button on the cartridge and it would use its ink reserve to start re-inking itself. That trick only worked once; after you did it, you were supposed to go buy another ribbon.

  48. 35 Exclamation Points!!! by 955301 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Wow!!!! He sure was happy to get that hack to work!!! He must've shorted his hand across the transformer a couple of times!!!

    --
    You are checking your backups, aren't you?
  49. More common by N8F8 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    When I ponder the ink cartridge issue in my head I try to relate it to the auto industry. With manufacturers oursourcing their pars more and more, the chances of two products from competing products containing the same or very similar parts increases. On the one hand the manufacturer is trying to determine the value of manufacturing a component over its lifetime. On the other hand the consumer wants the parts as cheaply as they can get them. Either way the R&D and engineering that want into designing the component should be reimbursed. Same thing with drugs. Same thing with art.

    But then again the gas and fuel filling recepticles on cars are universal. But in that case the engineers in one industry (automotive) were makeing their product compatible with a system designed by another industry (petroleum). Maybe a company should come along and supply really good ink at commodity prices. Maybe printer companies wouold then have an incentive to standardize. Of course they would also probably have to char 5X for the printer or just plain get out of the printer business.

    --
    "God fights on the side with the best artillery." - Napoleon, Marshal of France - speaking truth to power
    1. Re:More common by vidarh · · Score: 2, Insightful
      No, printer companies wouldn't have an incentive to standardize, on the contrary - it would give them extra incentives to ensure their models couldn't handle the ink manufactures. What you are missing is that "printer companies" are really INK DISTRIBUTORS. They lose money on all the low end and many of the high end models - what most of them make their money of is ink and toner cartridges.

      To make your comparison valid, the oil companies would have been manufacturing cars that they dumped at below cost prices to sell gas, and made sure their car could only take gas from their pumps.

  50. Printer Cables by Detritus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I always thought that the lack of a printer cable was just a way to make the retailer happy. The retailer isn't making much of a profit on the printer, but cables are almost 100% profit. USB cables are ridiculously overpriced.

    --
    Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
  51. QMS = Digital = Ricoh by GeorgeTheNorge · · Score: 2, Informative

    I had an upper end QMS departmental printer, about UDS 30000. One day a Ricoh salesman came through, and looked at my printer and started laughing. Turns out most of it the same hardware. Then, I accidentally found out that Digital was selling the same printer.
    So I compared consumables prices, and the same toner cartridges, OPC kits, etc. were at wildly different prices. I bought my stuff from Digital and cut my monthly costs in half.

    --
    If you got a $100 bill, put your hands up...
  52. Ridiculous price policies by Animedude · · Score: 4, Interesting

    They way printer manufacturers try to sell cheap printers only to then make money by selling the ink has gotten really ridiculous. Let me tell you an example: Somebody I know has a small PC shop in addition to his normal job. Some weeks ago, he got an offer from one of the sellers he gets his hardware from about a pretty cheap Lexmark printer (Z65pro IIRC, some color ink printer with integrated 10/100 print server). They offered the printer to him for about 60 Euros, including a "high capacity" color ink cartridge. Since this was pretty cheap, he ordered fifteen printers and then sold them to some of his customers who were looking for a cheap printer to go with their new computer. Some of them also wanted an additional ink cartridge, just in case. My colleague then looked what a new original Lexmark ink cartridge for this printer would cost - 70 Euros!

    End result: he ended up buying ten additional PRINTERS, stripped them of the ink cartridge (which he then sold to his customers) and sold the printers, without ink cartridge, for a few Euros each on eBay. It was actually FAR CHEAPER to buy a WHOLE NEW PRINTER than to buy an additional ink cartridge.

    Instead of buying ink - just throw the printer away and buy a new one ...

    1. Re:Ridiculous price policies by vidarh · · Score: 2, Informative

      If doing that do be aware that the ink cartridges sold with some printers are not full, or at least it used to be that way.

  53. He's going to refill it... by SharpFang · · Score: 2, Informative

    ...and will keep doing so till it dies natural death. The only difference between "low-yield" and "high-yield" cartridges is that "low-yield" are sold half-empty anyway.

    I actually like that fact that Xerox doesn't seem to ship the low-yield variant.

    Spend $20 on low-yield, $30 on 3 "double" refill sets till cartridge dies. Cost: $50, print: 6.5 cartridgefuls of ink.
    Spend $40 on high-yield, $30 on 3 "double" refill sets till cartridge dies. Cost: $70, print: 7 cartridgefuls of ink.

    --
    45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
  54. Re:Normally the other way around by salesgeek · · Score: 2, Informative

    After taking a lexmark inkjet out back and having an Office Space session with it I purchased the i550. It is hands down the only ink jet printer I've ever owned that I am satisfied with:

    * Ink is inexpensive
    * Cartridges can easily be refilled if you want to.
    * No DRM, no false "your ink is low" messages
    * It has never ever jammed on anything.
    * It's very quiet compared to the HP, Lexmarks and Xeroxes I've owned in the past.
    * It is built like a tank (especially compared to Lexmark which is built like a cereal box).
    * it is $99 at Office Max/Depot/Whatever

    --
    -- $G
  55. Speaking as an author... by Garwulf · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Speaking as an author who actually does have to deal with 500 page manuscripts on a regular basis, I've learned quite a bit about printers. I started off with a dot matrix when I was in university, and then, when I was moving to my apartment in Kingston, had to choose between a laser and an inkjet.

    I'll freely admit, even now, that a dot matrix is much more economical than an inkjet. But, for the purposes of writing, they're just too slow. I don't have the time to have my printer occupied for an entire day printing out that book that I'm sending off to the publisher. So, the dot matrix was cancelled out immediately.

    When I did my research on the inkjets, I learned one important thing - the inkjet printers sell for less than they cost to make. Every time an inkjet printer is sold, it's at a loss to the company making it. They make their money off the ink. I'm not sure if it's honest or not - I imagine if you're just going to be printing out the occasional webpage, it doesn't matter all that much. For a writer, though, it would be a disaster.

    On to the laser printer. At the time I bought, the lasers were printing at least ten pages per minute, and the toner cartridges lasted (and still do) for around 3-6,000 sheets (I use a Brother). I can't complain about the print quality at all. As an author, the laser was the logical choice.

    But here's the thing - I'm an author, but most people aren't. There are a lot of casual users who don't use that much paper with their computer at all. It takes them a year to print out what I would print out in a month. To them, a dot matrix or a laser printer is overkill.

    I wonder, however, just how many people bother to do the research that I did before deciding which printer to buy.

    --
    Robert B. Marks
    Author, Demonsbane in Diablo Archive
  56. Abuse?? Come on. by Brian_Ellenberger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, this is indeed Capitalism 101, but at the distortion of market chapter. What needs to be done is a state-imposed standard on printer cartridges, to reinstate competition and fair pricing. Start bullying your politicians today!

    Look, I know to the average geek ink prices are a big deal. But in the grand scheme of things printer ink cost isn't that important. It is a luxury item, after all. We don't *need* to print color pictures after all to live.

    If you call the government in on such a minor issue would risk a nanny state where we need the government's permission to do anything. The government needs to be aware of the important stuff--food, water, housing, etc. But printer ink? Come on. If it begins to be enough of a problem someone will come along and sell a $200 printer with guaranteed $10 ink carts.

    Heck, I can see Dell selling a $100 printer for $10 ink carts just to screw over HP's most profitable business.

    Brian Ellenberger

  57. AdWords by moosesocks · · Score: 2, Funny

    Thanks to this story the AdWords column is now displaying text ads for Xerox

    Ironic, no?

    --
    -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
  58. Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act by pherris · · Score: 4, Informative
    codeonezero (540302) said:
    "... she said that the damage was probably caused by our use of third party wax ink cartridges. ... So short answer is make sure you know what you are giving up by using third party stuff, as it may end up voiding your warranty and possibly ruining your printer."
    The Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act (15 U.S.C. 2302(C)) states:
    "No warrantor of a consumer product may condition his written or implied warranty of such product on the consumers using, in connection with such product, any article or service (other than article or service provided without charge under the terms of the warranty) which is identified by brand, trade or corporate name ... ."

    Simply put, the warrantor can not void a warranty because of the use of an aftermarket part. Furthermore the warrantor must show that an aftermarket part caused the damage in question that they wish to void the warranty over. While this act was passed to protect automotive aftermarket part manufacturers I'm guessing it could be applied to this situation. Maybe someone with Westlaw access could check.

    Check out "Understanding the Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act" for some more information.

    Of course getting a manufacturer to obey the law and not try to weasel out of their obligations is something completely different.

    --
    "And a voice was screaming: 'Holy Jesus! What are these goddamn animals?'" - HST
    1. Re:Magnuson-Moss Warranty Act by pherris · · Score: 3, Informative
      First, it only applies to consumer products, and it could be argued that some printers are for businesses.

      IFAIK "consumer products" mean whole items (i.e.: an inkjet cartridge with ink inside) and not parts (i.e.: an empty inkjet cartridge). If there is an expectation of completeness (like buying automotive water pump and not the raw steel and plastic to build one) it would be considered a "consumer product." "Consumer" means in this case "end user".

      --
      "And a voice was screaming: 'Holy Jesus! What are these goddamn animals?'" - HST
  59. Same thing with phone batteries... by mark0 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I have Panasonic cordless phones -- two phones with one battery each, and one spare battery recharging in the base station. The Panasonic batteries were expensive and hard to find, but I found an identical, generic battery at Sears. The battery didn't fit -- until I removed an extraneous bit of plastic with a Dremmel tool. Works like a charm...

  60. Ink Jet Mfgrs suck! by gone.fishing · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I really hate the fact that the cost of replacement carts can and often do exceed the cost of an inexpensive printer. I don't do a whole lot of printing anymore because of the excessive cost of these danged carts.

    When you buy replacement part for a car, you have several choices. You can buy parts from the OEM, you can buy parts on the secondary market from after market manufacturers and you can buy parts from rebuilders. There are advantages and disadvadvantages to each. You know those advantages and purchase accordingly.

    It used to be the same with replacement parts for printers but with the DCMA and other regulations, it is now more or less a thing of the past. It is wrong. The manufacturer is now able to say "One of the things that you do when you buy this printer from us is you enter into a relationship with us for as long as you own the printer." This is not what I expected. I wonder what's next - will they develop a printer that only works with the paper they make?

    I've contemplated buying a printer and modifying it so that I can easily refill it using syringes filled with ink. But I understand that Lexmark, HP and others have started building in "smart chips" that kind of count the ink that the cart dispenses. These chips then simply shut down after a perscribed amount of time. I don't know how true this is but I think I'll try this with my $35 Lexmark just to see.

  61. I see... by wwwrun · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...to get modded +5, Informative, I simply have to make two factual statements, one of which is wrong, and the other monumentally obvious.

    Fantastic

  62. OpenConsumables by DavidDeLux · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Perhaps I've come up with a good idea - OpenConsumables. Why do us users get together to try and encourage the manufacturers to be more open with the consumables and not lock us into purchasing only their brand consumables.

    Let's be honest, no manufacturer forces you to stick their brand on paper into their equipment (so the free-market applies)... but when it comes to consumables they will, if they can, lock you in.

    Yes, I know that a lot of mnufacturers sell their machines with hardly any margin and recoup all their profit from the consumables, but when the same consumable is sold by two different manufacturers at at 50% price differential, it does make you think.

    Time to form the Free Consumables Foundation - with free as in choice

    1. Re:OpenConsumables by OrangeTide · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Nobody wants to pay $300 for thier printer when they can pay $100 for it (and later pay $40 for the cartridges).

      Obviously for Xerox to be competitive they sell their printer for about the same price as the lexmark and HP products. But the guy in the article admits that the Xerox product is a very nice product. Let's assume it costs Xerox more to design and manufacture the nice printer. Somehow they have to recoup thier costs so they gouge you on the cartridge.

      Of course I will admit in the end Xerox probably still makes a significantly larger profit than Lexmark.

      Some people, including myself simply wait for the printers to go on sale and buy a brand new printer when it runs out of ink. A lot of places like Best Buys and Frys already have good prices on printers, and then offer mail-in or sometimes instant rebates. If you're willing to play the rebate game you're all set. And with Windows XP and 2K making it fairly simply to add and remove hardware (compared to previous versions of windows) I'm sure more people are doing this.

      I run linux and simply select a different printer in cups when I replace mine.

      ps- if you think those ink cartridges are expensive. check out those cheap laser printers (like Samsung ML-4500). When you need new toner you have to replace an entire cartridge with image drum. It's kinda silly to pay $70+ for a cartridge on a printer that can be had for $100 on a normal day without rebates. (hey. the demo page it printed out says "Works with Linux". I had to buy it)

      --
      “Common sense is not so common.” — Voltaire
    2. Re:OpenConsumables by DavidDeLux · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Nobody wants to pay $300 for thier printer when they can pay $100 for it (and later pay $40 for the cartridges).

      Of course, but its the total cost of ownership that is important... not the initial capital outlay (which is usually low but with high running costs.

      Sadly, many people just do do the math.

      I was once at a company that were sending out CDs to clients. They printed nice labels on their inkjet, and were getting through expensive labels and ink like no tomorrow. I told them to get a dedicated CD label printer... I even did the math for them... sure the cap ex was a lot, but the running cos was minimal (like $0.2 per CD printed)... so, it would actually work out cheaper after only 14 months. Did they get it. No. Stupid, but that how it goes... cap ex spending was frozen, but running expenses could be sky high... and to hell with the bottom line.

  63. Re:As someone in the industry... by wheelgun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Ahh, but the chips aren't in there to make the printer function. They're in there to screw the consumer out of being able to use 3rd party printer ink.

    I have very little sympathy for the home printer industry. They didn't always run on this fly by night business model. Some peckerhead CEO woke up one morning and decided I shouldn't be able to print more than fifty pages with a $15 printer cartridge. Before this happend I bought a single dot matrix printer ribbon and used it for three or four months of light printing activity.

    I don't use my desktop printer at all, and why in the world should I? The cartridges cost a lot, print a small number of pages and dry up if I don't use them within a certain amount of time. If it didn't come free with the computer I wouldn't own it.

    If the printer industry wants to adopt an honest money-making business model, they should look to the firearms industry. The gun companies certainly don't try to limit what brand of ammo can be used in their firearms. A gun is chambered for a specific caliber, and that is the end of it. If using a different brand of ammo in the gun caused it to malfunction, the CEOS of these companies would find their asses in jail.

  64. Possible Workaround by ScaldedTauntaun · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've got an HP Officejet D Series and have always wondered why black is printed with CMYK by default instead of pure black. Perhaps the manufacturers are trying to come up with the MOST INEFFICIENT way to consume your consumeables. =P

    If you are ever in the situation where an empty non-black cartridge is preventing you from printing black text, look to see if there is a printer option that allows you to specify not only "greyscale" printing but "black only" printing. On my HP at least, this will create perfectly serviceable black text using only the black ink cartridge.

    -ST

  65. Laser printers, too by mokiejovis · · Score: 3, Informative

    Interestingly, this is also true in the laser printer realm. I got sick of paying ~$35 every two months or so for an ink cartridge, so I started looking for a decent personal laser printer. I settled on the Lexmark e210 because it's fast, cheap, and uses USB. Though I don't have to replace the toner often, it's still expensive (about $70 a pop!) and I didn't feel like shouldering the expense. That's when I discovered that the Samsung ML1210 takes the EXACT SAME toner except for a minor difference. The Lexmark toner has tamper-proof screws; the Samsung doesn't. So, you make your slight modification to the printer, you buy one Samsung toner cartridge, and then dump toner in whenever you need more.

  66. Epson Heads by LacroixDP · · Score: 5, Informative

    The reason your ink counter reset is because you removed the cartridge. Newer cartridges would not reset on their new line; they have a chip that meters ink usage. The reason they do this is quite simple; if you use the printer without ink it will ruin the head. Epson uses a micromechatronic head system consisting of a diamond attenuating in a pressurized chamber. If you run their ink system without ink "which acts as a cooling agent and a lubricant", you will fry the head and/or the quality will degrade considerably. The reason it refuses to print after the color is empty, even if you are just printing b&w is due to the fact it primes and cleans the heads before use, which uses both cartridges. If you do that without ink, you will hurt and/or fry the head. I've seen many of their old systems get fried because of this; fortunately their new system isn't as susceptible to this workaround of the protection system.

    1. Re:Epson Heads by karnal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Take it out for more than 30 seconds.

      Then the printer will report it "full". Read your owners manual for more information.

      Most epsons I've used do not interface with the cartridge whatsoever -- at least the older ones.

      --
      Karnal
  67. Side-Note by LacroixDP · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Interestingly enough, if you think that it might not yield the full cartridge with this metering system, you would be correct. I did several tests on all their printers available in the past two years and have noticed on every single one there is usually some ink left in the cartridge when it says it is empty. It is much worse on the C80/82/84's however. Those had quite a bit of ink left, enough so that when I reset the chip, it was able to print about 200 or more pages after it claimed it was empty. The 800/825/925, however, had enough for a few pages at best due to evaporative losses. If you want to play around with yield comparisons, this device is available in a few places which you can find on goodle.

  68. "Abuse"? Nice. by dmorin · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I hope the "we should be able to use any cartridge in any printer" people do win the battle. And then when printer prices skyrocket back up to 10x what they are now we'll wonder what happened.

  69. A fallacy by Endive4Ever · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And here we see the fallacy and why the 'tricks' people use to save on printing will never scale:

    When the original cartridge was just too bad to recycle it it was time to finally buy a new one, but we were unable to find it in Rosario nor in Buenos Aires.

    The original cartridge was unavailable because nobody is buying them. In a world where everybody refills, there won't be any cartridges to refill.

    --
    ---
  70. New Battle Cry? by raehl · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Free as in Printer Cartriges"?

  71. I don't get it by KlausBreuer · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why buy color printers?

    If I want to print a digital photo, I can do so much better and cheaper at the nearest developer. Or I send it over the net, receiving the prints in the mail.

    Sure, there are special applications (I wrote a medical planning system, and it had to print in color), but not that many.

    If I just want to print, why would I buy an ink-jet? A liter of ink costs me about as much as a kilo of gold (US: 1 liter = 0.22 gallons, 1 kg = 2.2 pounds).

    Instead, I bought a used laser printer. Neat paper tray, crisp 600 dpi, postscript with 48MB, network, serial and parallel port, very reliable, and it cost me about $150.
    I don't print that much, and after two years I still haven't changed the toner.

    *shrug*

    --
    Free PC version of ChipWits at http://www.breueronline.de/klaus/chipwits/
  72. In Defense Of Lexmark & Low Cost Printing Tips by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative
    I was an engineer in the Lexmark plant that made inkjet cartridges. I guess I can't believe that the keyed lids on the ink cartridges are suddenly big news. I thought this was widely known in the PC world. Lexmark has produced inkjet printers and supplies for many OEMs, including Xerox (mentioned in the referenced article), Samsung, Compaq (before they were bought by HP), etc.

    Obviously, the underlying technologies were very similar for these different OEM products. For purely marketing reasons, the products were made noncompatible. Engineers always resent this, but we need to realize that, like it or not, engineering is less a predictor of product success than marketing.

    Disabling the keying features to allow your printer to use different ink cartridges is not very useful. You still must buy a new ink cartridge. Not much savings.

    Refilling is theoretically a better way to save money, but it's problematic. Much as toner isn't just black dust, all inks are not created equal. Reliable inkjet printing is actually a surprisingly technical matter once you're past the consumer impression of "spray ink on a page" and you get down to the complex underlying chemistry and physics. The ink formulation is very important. I could go into tedious detail, but there probably isn't much general interest, and I do not want to take the chance of violating a nondisclosure agreement. Information that seems like common knowledge to an engineer is often considered a trade secret.

    My conclusion is, you may or may not be able to drill and fill ink cartridges with some generic ink. The cheap ink refill kits are very likely to be a complete waste of time and money. The more expensive kits aren't really that much cheaper than the cartridges for the hassle involved, and they still may or may not work, and even when they work the print quality will suffer.

    I've experimented with drilling and filling myself for my own very small scale use, with mixed results. You might reasonably expect to get one more use out of a filled cartridge on average, but the print quality will be worse because of unrecoverable clogged nozzles or burned out heaters. But keep in mind that I already knew a lot about the inner workings. YMMV.

    A much better strategy to save money on ink cartridges is eBay. Don't buy the "remanufactured" cartridges. Those are just cartridges that someone else has drilled and filled, with about the same questionable results you could obtain for a lot less money. Instead, buy new cartridges in the manufacturer's sealed bags. They usually sell for less than half the price of online discount office supply stores. That makes them about the same price as the better refill kits, for a lot less hassle, and with a lot better print quality.

    The fundamental issue here is, and always will be, marketing. It isn't just Lexmark. Our consumer habits force printer companies to sell printers at a loss and make up for this by inflating the price of supplies. The often used razor blade analogy is exactly correct. Companies are in business to make money. This is a good thing. You know the situation is screwed up when the price of an inkjet printer is consistently the same as the cost of the cartridges that ship with it. Of course, this does nothing to foster brand loyalty. When you can buy a printer with ink cartridges for the price of the replacement ink, that's what a lot of people do. Sadly, the printers go to the landfill as a monument to our consumption obsessed society. But I repeat, this problem is industry wide. It is not unique to Lexmark.

    Low cost printing tips:

    1) About half of Lexmark inkjets are Linux compatible. Check www.linuxprinting.org to see which work with Linux.

    2) For volume printing, get a laser printer. Both color and mono lasers and toner are widely available on eBay. Printer prices start at about $40. Try to get a printer you can pick up locally, because shipping is usually $40-$80. All

  73. Refilled my Laser with bottle of toner powder! by ad454 · · Score: 2, Informative

    When my old Lexmark Optra EP postscript 600dpi laser printer ran out of toner, I noticed that it cost approx. (CAD)$90 to buy a replacement. This is too expensive, when I can buy a used Lexmark Optra LX+ postscript 1200dpi laser with a higher resolution and a larger and full toner cartridge for only (CAD)$120, although the LX+ is a huge and noisy beast compared to my small EP.

    Anyways, since I had 3 empty laser toner cartridges, which have removeable soft plastic stoppers to the toner reservor, I thought, why not refill them myself? After all, people with inkjets typically use refill kits, so why not just buy the laser toner powder. Well it took a while, but I managed to find a shop in Toronto that sold bottles of the black laser toner powder specific to my printer. (Different types of laser printers may have fusers, which melt toner, set at different temperature, so one has to make sure to get the toner powder that is proper for their printer.)

    These bottles of laser toner powder come in a case of 10 for less than (CAD)$80, with each bottle containing 85g of black powder which will fill up a toner cartridge to the brim for less than (CAD)$8 each. Since it was raining outside, I took a funnel and refilled 3 of my empty cartridges in the bathtub in case of spills. And not only was it quick and easy, without any mess, my refilled cartridges print just like new. And since I bought the case of 10 bottles, I can print all I want for several years without worring about toner. :-)

    Alicia.

  74. Willing to pay a lot more for your printer? by RagnarTheRepulsive · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As I understand it, inkjet printers tend to be sold at cost and the companies are using the consumables as the source of their profit. I believe that when most consumers are faced with two feature identical printers - one "Proprietary Consumable" for $125 and another that is "Open Consumables" for $250 - most will see the price difference and go with the Proprietary one regardless that the total cost of ownership is much higher. IT professionals look at TCO, average consumers do not.

  75. PCWorld Tests by algf2004 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    At PCworld, they have an article explaining this exact issue.

    I only mention it because I'm in it :)