Running an ISP in a Warzone
musatov writes "SGT Coughanour, David A (HHC 1-110th Infantry US Army) speech on NOTACON 3: "Right now I am currently serving in Iraq where I run IT operations for a small chunk of the Sunni triangle. One of the major projects that we have accomplished here is setting up an ISP that supports 350 subscribers. It has also survived multiple mortar attacks, and is built entirely on Linux."
Download video (80 MB QuickTime) Requires latest QuickTime installed. A mirror is available for people to download it."
I used to work at an ISP in Detroit.
Entrepreneur : (noun), French for "unemployed"
Maybe it IS possible to run an ISP in Manchester (UK) after all!
Who'd a thunk it?
Linux: Maybe useful against insurgents.
(Did I get it right?)
Get your own free personal location tracker
How does this affect me?
I've always found disaster recovery plans to be an annoying necessity in large businesses. I'd hate to see all the other paperwork that would be needed if my systems were subjected to mortar attacks. That certainly justifies the need for clustering over a WAN.
Multiple mortar attacks would explain a lot about my isp.
Here's the best line: "And there are couple of reasons why we do it: The uh...the DoD gives us an MWR cafe, for every 1000 troops you get something like 6 to 12 computers. And that's great, except some of the grey-list sites are kind of blocked so basically you can't get porn off it, among other things."
Runner up:
"Managed to get a Power Mac G5 smuggled in from eBay"
"These people look deep within my soul and assign me a number based on the order in which I joined" --Homer re:
Bulletproof hosting..
This sig all sigs devours
A war on freedom.
Now that's running Linux in sandbox mode.
For the perfect anti-Unix, write an OS that thinks it knows what you're doing better than you do and let it be wrong.
If they can survive putting an 80MB video file on the front page of /., well, lets just say I'll be far more impressed.
Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
Call your senator and demand the arrest, trial, conviction, and
sentencing of Al-Qaeda.
Thank you for support.
Have a war_free day,
Kilgore Trout, M.D.
Linux...easy.. The hard task is doing that with Windows.
To dare, is to do.
Is there anything Linux can't do?
GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
It's about time that TCP/IP was tested in the conditions it was designed for.
Seriously, other that to act as a recruiting tool for the U.S. Army, what's the news here? All-Linux mom-and-pop size ISPs have been the norm, I think, as far back as 1994 or so.
but you have to DL quicktime for windows to watch the video
"right now I am currently serving in Iraq where I run IT operations for a small chunk of the Sunni triangle. One of the major projects that we have accomplished here is setting up an ISP that supports 350 subscribers. It has also survived multiple mortar attacks,"
.. you need a 1 star DAA to overrule this, not some captain or LTC), and all the commerical wireless is contract or civilian built. If you built one of the many adhoc wireless network I sniff on a regular basis, bet I have already cracked your WEP key. Only one WEP key I don't have yet and its some local Iraqi ran network. Not you. Fucking showboats.
Wah. Dude there are like 8 wireless providers on BIAP alone, 4 in the IZ. You can get sat from a variety of providers and wireless in Iraq is easy as hell. Survive morters attack my ass. The bases get mortered everyday. Unless you are telling me your NOC got a direct hit (which I highly doubt as I have worked in here for 2 years now and read the daily attack reports) ANY wireless network (or hell, wired) can survive Iraq. Quit talking yourself up like you are something special so you can increase your value when you leave the service.
Hell I can say "I have built a nationwide microwave backbone (centered on signal hill) to feed a variety of sensors (real time video) to the user (soldier) that has survived rockets, morters, small arms, and hell, even blimps falling from the sky". Give me a break, Iraq isn't that bad garrison and you know it. I have a better chance of a backhoe in american taking out my backbone than a fucking mortar. I hate people that talk themself up.
Also you aren't building jack and you know it. All the SECNET11 stuff you aren't briefing in an open forum, NIPR isn't allowed wireless (if you are building a wireless NIPR network, you are in direct violation of AR25-2 regardless of what you command thinks
De Oppresso Liber
See. If he hadn't been running Linux, I don't think he'd have uptime through those mortar attacks. Windows just can't handle that kind of abuse. I think that's an oft-forgotten selling point of Linux that should be cited more often.
Yeah, your OS has cool graphics. But how does it stand up against a mortar attack?
They also have to watch out for TCP/IP packets that arrive out of ordnance.
--
"Open source is good." - Steve Jobs
"Open source is evil." - Microsoft
Linux really is a bulletproof OS!
Weaselmancer
rediculous.
Packets: Sent = 4, Received = 4, KIA = 0 (0% KIA)
When the a Mac in the war zone they have a display an small IED (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Improvised_explosive _device ) on the screen?
But Windows systems are good in a war zone, a soldier can easily use the BSOD function.
Fight Spammers!
I thought Mario and company will finally get Internet service when they go to the Warp Zone.
I wonder if anyone has tried that for real. Some sort of multiple server system up and running when someone puts a bullet through one without the system missing a beat. Now that's a video that would get some attention, both for the insanity and technical merit.
The world is made by those who show up for the job.
Lets see, there's the Linux angle, with optional (anti)piracy garnish.
Then there's the Iraq angle.
Then there's the "we should be feeding people before we bother to set up ISPs in the 3rd world angle".
Gosh.
S/N ratio dropping to zero in 10...9....8....7....
I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
Talk about a Denial of Service attack.
Talk about proving an o/s ! Now Linux needs to be tested under Mars conditions only.
Read radical news here
"And that's great, except some of the grey-list sites are kind of blocked so basically you can't get porn off it, among other things."
I wonder how good their access to news is considering that 85% of our troops think that their role in Iraq is to retaliate against Saddam for his role in 9-11. There seems to be a disconnect between what the troops believe and what the President has publicly stated before and after the war started.
If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
It's just very, very neat to see how people do technical work like this in adverse situations.
I'm passing this one on to my branch's VP of disaster planning. He's very cool, and likes to have a little "extra" to hit people over the head about good planning.
"The Sage treasures Unity and measures all things by it" - Lao Tzu
The subject line says it all...
KIA packets are fine, you know they are dead. You have to watch out for those MIA (Missing in Action) packets. I would imagine that your enemy is trying to capture as many as possible and then interrogate them to get some useful information.
Proof by very large bribes. QED.
Let's see them survive a mortar hit.
I was stationed at Camp Taqaddum for about 10 months in 2005. The MWR internet center was across camp a few miles so I decided to set up my own satellite based connection. Peak usage was about 80 soldiers and marines, fed off of multiple wireless APs.
The ability to be in constant communication with family while we were not out on missions (we did security patrols of our Area of Operation) was a great boost to morale. Web cams and email meant you could see and talk to the people that mattered most to you.
We sold the operation to another unit just before we left, and there were 3 other systems I helped set up in our area serving other groups.
To the current soldiers, marines, and others at Camp Taqaddum: Give 'em Hell and keep your buddyies safe!
Let's see them survive a /.ing. THEN I'll be impressed.
What if the Hokey Pokey really is what it's all about?
It has also survived multiple mortar attacks,
But more importantly, can it survive a slashdotting?
Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
Here are a few mirrors to use up. I'll probably bring them down after a few TB of transfer...
6 _hajjinet.mp4
0 6_hajjinet.mp4
New Jersey
http://www.def-con.org/~nocfed/downloads/notacon0
Texas
http://www2.def-con.org/~nocfed/downloads/notacon
Are they using HP Storageworks maybe?
http://h71028.www7.hp.com/ERC/cache/49205-0-0-225
This certainly gives "Blue Screen of Death" a whole new meaning.
Apple's customers are like no others--a rich blend of the most sociologically elite with those seeking elegant, simple computing... Unlike users of Intel/Windows computers, a significant portion of Apple's users are active , exploratory , avant-garde and early adopters . The activities they enjoy are unique in the way that they more often incorporate rich media such as video and music as well as more active prosumer behavior than many more passive Windows [and Linux] users.
With above-average household income and education levels, the Mac population [is] very attractive [ intellectually as well as physically
NOTACON? Sounds like an ISP funded by Nixon.
maybe this IS a just war.
sounds like an IBM accountant during WWII: "but look how fast it counts them!"
since the one in the summary has stopped working already...
http://www.lassitu.de/notacon06_hajjinet.mp4
So a Soldier in Iraq avoided hostile fire, an extremely ineffective logistics system, a broken mail system, US Army censorship, and demands on his time from his day job to set up a computer system that allows him information that he couldn't get elsewhere. That goes to show the initiative of the NCO in our Army today, as well as how pointless it is to censor information. **AA should figure that out. I know the Army is trying to deal with blogs leaking information, and they have a lot more power over their people than the **AA does over its "customers." (Although I am sure the **AA is jealous of the entire Gitmo thing.)
http://bgcommonsense.blogspot.com
computers don't care if bullets are fired near it. and if bullets were fired at it, then it wouldn't matter what OS it was running.
"Major projects"?
So the general Iraqi population doesn't have security, hospitals, reliable power or water....
...but thanks to the Army, 350 people have internet access?
Please help metamoderate.
I IM chat with one of my high school buddies that is serving in Iraq. They get about 1/2 an hour of computer use to email friends and family. My friend logs in and checks the class bulletin board and chats with whomever is online. So far, it has worked. One thing he noticed was the he was not able to run some chat java applets. Other than that, it works well and at least I'm happy to know that he's still well.
Vi havas e-poston.
This was a cool video! Mod it up!
Gives a new meaning to the term "The Server Crashed"
As someone who was over there I really wonder where zorby.com got their info. 85% think we are there to retaliate against Saddam; nope. I'ld have to say that 85% percent believed we were there for the oil (granted this was at the beginning of the war, immediately after the WMD fiasco). I'ld even say that 15% still believe that we are there for WMD. But noone I know thought it was ever about Saddam and a link to 9/11.
Sgt. Coughaner was quoted afterward, "We survived the Sunni Triangle, but got 0WN3D by Slashdot!"
gigantino.tv - Heavy but weighs nothing.
Last I heard, only about 25% of the population has power at any given time. Try fixing that first, before you start bragging about an ISP.
Blar.
Parent makes a valid point.
.....
/former ISP employee
I don't think you CAN do this with windows! To have all the functions that a rag-tag ISP needs, DNS, REG-AUTH, WWW, GW, DHCP, PROXY, FIREWALL, BACKUP's & secondary services..... (and those services I've forgot), ALL running on minimal HARDWARE INFRASTRUCTURE.. Equate his 'Gateway' PC to run running Windows Server 2K/2K3 and software for ALL those services, and see if it holds up performance wise (P4, 2G ram, 170 user online max ??). Sorry, Windows on that machine w/ the matching software for services WOULD NOT be able to handle its role.
The security aspect of running it all on windows is a whole different can o' worms
I'd like someone to point to an ISP operation 'like that in TFA', that runs solely on windows. Any ISP worth a grain of salt has *nix spread where critical infrastructure is required!!!!
...to the term DMZ.
The coolest system of the three that Tachyon offers is the 'Auto-Deploy CAS' system, where you just plug it in, push a button and the thing finds the satellite on it's own.
A bit spendy, but we've found them to be the most reliable solution for broadband communications.
we see things not as as they are, but as we are.
-- anais nin
That guy is going to get a great job when he ETSs.
That was a great presentation and gave me a lot of great ideas.
I Like the riders in the video:
... personal injury .. if you perform a similar test"
.308, I suggest a B61 (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/B61_nuclear_bomb) although Im not sure if your right to arms extends to these....
"The only warranties for HP products and services are set forth in the express warranty statements accompanying such products and services. Nothing herein should be construed as constituting an additional warranty..."
and
"HP shall not be liable for any damages... lost profits, business interruption
So anyone out there (especially in the states where you are allowed to arm yourselves to defend against rogue HP Disk Arrays and such like) thinking this would be a good idea should think again. And remember, to completely erase data on a HP disk array you will have to use something more efficient than
This is actually a bug, Linus will release a patch in a day to correctly explode in a motar attack.
My Hello World is 512 bytes. But it's also a valid Fat12 boot sector, Fat12 file reader, and Pmode routine.
...to ensure that the users can only visit right wing pro-war web sites? Or is that part of the operation handled further upstream?
"The White House is not an intelligence-gathering agency," -- Scott McClellan, Whitehouse spokesman.
Good. I figured that access to news probably wasn't blocked and reget insinuating that it might be.
A more logical guess is a lack of time and interest in the news and a greater trust for what your commanders and buddies believe than what the media says. Is that the case?
If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
but can hajinet survive a slashdotting? Let my download accelerator GO! Steve
So I guess that 50% of the adult population there ISNT illiterate anymore?
Dont worry, guys like you will work their hardest to make sure those 'cliches' are moved to some other town so that they dont make you look bad.
Sure it can survive multiple mortar attacks, but how long can it survive having an incompetent liar running the war?
Rumsfeld should resign immediately!
-Don
Take a look and feel free: http://www.PieMenu.com
The guy called his site hajinet, after all. When he gets back home, he's gonna settle in Alabama and run a new ISP called niggernet. But Linux will make him feel good.
This post not indended as flamebait, just an observation on how outrageously jingoistic a name the guy picked. And no-one has called him on it yet.
"Only the small secrets need to be protected. The big ones are kept secret by public incredulity." - Marshall McLuhan
"ISP that supports 350 subscribers"
So that's where my 350 Billion in tax dollars go.
You think this is the work of that 'one guy'? Nah, it's an Army PR push. If the Army wants good PR, as I suggested, try getting the juice on reliably first.
Blar.
The Coral Cache works too if you don't mind waiting a few minutes for it to negotiate a connection. I've been getting about 20-50 Kbps on a semi-reliable shared small college connection. http://hajjinet.com.nyud.net:8080/video/notacon06_ hajjinet.mp4
"Running an ISP is a Warzone"
meaning to the term "Somebody set up us the bomb!"
I am Bennett Haselton! I am Bennett Haselton!
Nobody has commented on the connotation of the term 'hajjinet'.
(Please feel free to strengthen the arguments in this off-topic post.)
In order for the U.S. military to operate effectively, there must be strength in the chain of command. Following orders is critical, dissent cannot be tolerated .
Therefore, it is up to the non-military citizens of the U.S. to provide a check on the transient civilian military leadership (president, vp, sec defense).
This is nominally the job of the U.S. congress. But when the dominant party in congress is the same as the party controlling the white house, congress is very unlikely to act responsibly with respect the their oversight of the executive branch.
FURTHERMORE:
Bush/Cheney knowingly and willingly used faulty intel to argue for removing Saddam from power.
Bush/Cheney/Rumsfeld knowingly and willingly disregarded professional military advice for stabilizing Iraq after general military victory.
These acts resulted in the deaths of U.S. military personnel and Iraqi civilians.
These deaths were preventable, either by not entering into this needless war, or by conducting the war according to professional military planning. People would still die in the event of military conflict, but creating a completely insecure and destabilized country where people die needlessly for years on end was avoidable.
These acts by Bush, Cheney, and Rumsfeld constitute gross criminal negligence and incompetence resulting in death (manslaughter).
So my question for those in uniform is: to the extent to you are allowed to address these points, what should we (American civilians who are not memebers of congress) do about it?
Soldiers in a recognized hazardous area get "danger pay" (don't recall the exact name as it's been a while), but I'm always surprised by what people think about danger pay. When I was in the gulf the first time around, danger pay amounted to $220 per month. AFAIK, there's no special pay for being stationed overseas.
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Here's the difference:
Insurgent - guerilla fighter. Maybe not regular army, but attacks primarily military or militant targets. The US Special Forces engage in this "asymmetrical warfare" sometimes.
Terrorist - attacks primarily civilian targets, avoids military targets, not in any kind of regular army. Noteable for use of kidnapping, media manipulation, and handmade explosives used in surprise manners such as car bombs.
If all they did was car bomb checkpoints, they'd be guerillas, and valid combatants, likely gaining the rights of soldiers under the Geneva convention. Targeting buses full of children does NOT make you a soldier, merely a criminal, no matter you intents, and leaves you with only basic human rights.
The 'Net is a waste of time, and that's exactly what's right about it. - William Gibson
Just go into your firewall settings, and set up a very large 'DMZ' ;)
Quidquid Latine dictum sit, altum videtur (anything said in Latin sounds important)
Wireless NIPR would be permitted if it met FIPS 140-2. Read your reg.
I know of a few people who are doing it right now actually.
So...bzzzt.
HBI's Law: Frequency of calling others Nazis is directly correlated with the likelihood of the accuser being Communist.
You've been added to my mod down list when I get mod points.
They need to block big stuff: video, CD images...
They need to block software: spyware, adware, etc.
In some places they have to go over a satellite link or worse.
This is from my 24 year old cousin who is a computer tech for the DoD working in Iraq and Afghanistan. His dad was special forces and my cousin was raised in Germany because that is where they were stationed.
His job is to see that AAFES (Army supply stores) network and POS terminals are installed and work correctly.
When he sent me this e-mail this morning he said "I do not want you to wonder why I may be in federal prison." Talk about a way to wake up to one's morning e-mail!
________________________________________
Subject: An issue needing rectification.
From: "Henderson, Zachary D."
Date: Tue, 28 Feb 2006 07:27:03 +0100
To:
Mr.. President,
My name is Zachary Henderson, and I am faced with an inequity I can no longer stand.
That, after serving as a Department of Defense civilian for almost sixteen months in support of Operations Iraqi and Enduring Freedom, I am required to pay federal and state income taxes.
As you may be unfamiliar with the present tax laws, please allow me to elucidate. Military members serving in Kuwait, Iraq, and Afghanistan are not required to pay taxes. I do not begrudge them that at all; they have taken an oath to serve. A contractor, working for more than 330 days outside the United States, fall under the Foreign Earned Income Tax Credit, and their first 80,000 is tax free. As a Department of Defense Employee working for the Army and Air Force Exchange service, I am not entitled to that exemption..
I am fully aware of my responsibilities as a citizen. As an Eagle Scout, I am well versed in civic duties and the requirements of the individual in the role of the state. However, this inequality between Department of Defense civilian employees and contractors is not rational. As a man of principal, this dilemma is now intolerable, and I can no longer stomach it.
I face the same mortar attacks as soldiers and contractors while on bases, and I have. I face the same risk of getting shot at while traveling and I have. Yet all the others out here sharing the dangers that I face enjoy a benefit that I do not.
I submit to you that this is wrong, and I will countenance it no more. Therefore, I am notifying you in writing that I am refusing to file my taxes for the year 2005, and will not file them for 2006, either.
I am fully aware of all the consequences of my actions. I implore you to do all in you power to resolve this issue. Allow those to serve in equal danger to receive equal benefits.
This letter is being sent to you, Vice-President Cheney, Mississippi Senators Lott and Cochran, Representative for the State Of Mississippi Rodger Wicker I.R.S. Commissioner Everson, and the Stars And Stripes newspaper, to draw attention to this plight, and to ask for a speedy resolution for the almost 500 in the same crux that I am in.
I thank you for you time and attention to this matter.
Zachary D. Henderson
Presently in Bagram, Afghanistan
Libertas in infinitum
From what i saw in a video, he used Linux because of the cheapness, rather than reliability. Most of the service men, used WinXP laptops, and only a small 5% used linux, and only cuz they didn't know how to use system. The best system is one you know how to use, and not Linux or Windows.
HELL YEAH!!!!!!! OOOOOH Rah! Thank you so much for your duty and your service. What you guys do makes it all so much better for the families here at home so they can see their boys and men. (Boys = sons in this case) Thank you so much for standing out there on the wall for us here at home.
I second that!!! Give 'em Hell!
Sorry man... the Internet pooped on me.
You think he didn't have to get approval to run the setup? You think he didn't have to get approval to talk about it? Geee...CS grads are down in the US, recruitment has finally reached the new lowered bar, and warfare is becoming more and more computerized. And here we go, on Slashdot, with this article.
Whatever.
Blar.