Google Brazil Pressured to Give Up Names
Kordau writes "Google Brazil is under pressure to release user info from Orkut, relating to a child porn investigation by the Brazilian government. Google Brazil maintains that the info officials want is held on US servers and if they want the info, they should talk to Google USA."
There is a much better reuters article here - I suggest you read that rather than the linked article.
The first four paragraphs of the article contain the story (not too much there) - the rest is fluff - and inaccurate fluff at that - I'm going to go completely OT to look at some of the absurdities it contains:
The Brazilian case highlights an issue that has been brewing for sometime over the information that search engine and other internet companies keep on their databases about their users.
No, it doesn't highlight that - the cases are not similar in any form, other than both involving large internet companies
The recent blunder made by AOL in which the internet company erroneously published 20 million search requests....
Erroneously? AOL deliberately published the search requests.
Early this year, Google successfully defended a subpoena from the US Department of Justice to hand over its data in another child porn investigation case.
Calling that a "Child porn investigation case" is one of the most misleading statements I've ever heard. It was a "porn on the 'net fishing expedition."
There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
I think they should have to cough it up, if they want to do business in brazil.
in the US, a us branch of a large company gets slammed with multiple subpeonas and searches and requests for eveything the DA can arrange to harrass the US branch (and ultimately the parent company) of a multinational when they want data held outside the country.. and in some cases, it's justified and the only leverage for a necassary investigation.
every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
Early this year, Google successfully defended a subpoena from the US Department of Justice to hand over its data in another child porn investigation case.
Brazil is by no means a totalitarian regime but its privacy laws differ from those of the US.
If a Brazilian judge decides that Google must hand over data or pay a hefty fine and shut down its local operations then it sets a dangerous precedent for Google.
I don't think Brazil's legal system is as porn friendly as the US legal system. I bet ya that Google will have to hand over something in this case, or risk being tossed out of Brazil.
... they'll be hurting Brazil a lot more than they'll be hurting Google.
The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
Google Brazil should be careful. Before they turn anyone over to the ministry of information, they should make sure it's the right man and not just some typo.
Badass Resumes
Really? It would just create a big market oportunity for a local search engine to appear and compete. And I'd exchange all the flashy-search-engines of the world for a single child abuse less any time.
Don't store the data in the first place.
"I don't need drugs to enjoy this, just to enhance it" - Otto
...why they would have a problem releasing that information even from the US. I'd hate to be the American company protecting child pornography. Could be very bad for the image. Not to mention the stock price.
I don't believe in karma, I just call it like I see it.
"Don't store the data in the first place"
I pointed it out elsewhere that there is no good reason for Google to retain personal data. Several zealous Googlenauts came back and explained how this "enhances the user experience".
Where were you when the voynix came?
Warning: Corny karma killing post above.
Orkut is the most used and popular social networking site in my home country (Brazil), and its popularity can't be explained with words or analogies. (But I will try anyway ;) )
Not having an Orkut account there (among teenagers and young adults from the middle/upper class) is something like not having an IM account or a cellphone, there are more than 5 Million users only from Brasil there, popular enough to force Google to provide a Brazilian Portuguese translation of the site, and to make Google to open a subsidiary there, to take advantage of this unexpected success.
The downside of the site is that brazilian people are very open and trusting, and the "invite-only" aspect of the site incentived from the very beggining the users to put their real data there, like friends, habits, pictures, etc (something similar to MySpace in the U.S.), and that attracted all kind of problems concerning to racism, gang rivaltry and child harassment. Not that it wouldn't happen in the real world anyway (Brasil has a lot of problems), it only moved to a different scenario, the internet.
As it is based on the concept "Communities" (similar to groups on yahoo groups), a lot of groups with dubious/illegal subjects popped up, groups endorsing racism, neo-nazi propaganda, child abuse and other illegal activities, crimes were planned and the results posted and commented in some of thoses threads. When the perpetrator was stupid enough to use his real information (and believe me, it happens every once in a while, stupid punks, althought it would be a violation of their TOS not provide real information heh), the police had no problem to find the criminal and prosecute. But when they hide behind fake profiles, the police has no other option other than subpoena the information to try to find the culprit.
Don't let the hype make you think this is another case of a country trying to "think of the children", Orkut has became a place where crime (or apology to crime, as it is also illegal in Brasil) has became a major problem and police and the justice system are having to deal with it adequatedly. (For the ones who didn't got it, I'm brazilian and English is not my first language, so sorry for any eventual mistake)
I don't know where to start.
First of all, not everything you can tack up on a wall is legal. Child porn, for example.
And not everything you can get on such a wall is legal either. Child porn, for example.
No offence, but I cannot really express how blatantly stupid seems to me what you just wrote.
My 0.02 cents
Since the data on the Google platform is mirrored around the globe for performance reasons, I'm not so sure Google is telling the truth here. I'm pretty sure the regular Google web index is mirrored in some Brazil data centre, and with Orkut having its major market share there too, I would assume that this data that is requested is already there, too.
Orkut was amazing... for about two weeks. I loved it. Our entire friend group jumped in, started making communities, and generally became very active. There was lots of discussion, and everyone was very happy with it.
;^)
Then, the Brazilians came.
My inbox slowly flooded with Portugese spam, mostly asking to be my friend. All of the communities I frequented filled with Portugese spam, mostly asking me to join other communities. They ignored the "language" preferences on communitues and overran practically every non-Portugese group. They constantly spammed one another. Many times, it was just two people having a private conversation with one another, but for whatever godforsaken reason sending this conversation to EVERYONE ON THEIR FRIEND LIST AND EVERYONE ON ALL OF THEIR FRIENDS' FRIEND LISTS!
They completely took Orkut over in the space of a month. It was impossible to use the service if you didn't speak Portugese. They'd email me constantly asking me to join their friend lists and communities. It got so bad I had to remove all of my contact information from the site.
It's not that they used their native language. I'm cool with that. You're free on the Internet to speak whatever language you want. The problem was they ignored and trampled everyone else, filling English-only boards and spamming constantly.
That's my Orkut story. Seeing it in the news again reminded me of the potential, and of how annoying Brazilians can be online
I wonder if anyone outside of Brazil even uses Orkut anymore.
GeekNights!
Late Night Radio for Geeks!
It's not that simple. People are used to create a kind of a second life in Orkut-like websites. They use it to deal, explore and (why not?) have fun with their "deep & personal & non-acceptable" feelings. It goes from food to sex (sometimes both) and it can be as simple as a star trek addiction. But you have the extremely dark side of it, in this case the child porn. Google has the ability to unveil each and every single Orkut user, including what they use to search for in Google Search. Child porn is a crime. Those involved should have their privacy broken. But that will make clear to everyone that their secret passion for licking foot toes can also be unveiled. Will Google allow that?
Disclaimer: I am married to a District Attorney, and I worked for two years as a paralegal in a D.A.'s office.
Now, from the article you pointed to: Bullshit and double bullshit. People on Google Brasil have access to the data just like people from the Google US. And Brasilian prosecutors have no authority over Google US, but they do have authority over Google Brasil, so Google Brasil is the logical "person" to ask for data they DO have access to. And even if nobody in Google Brasil has access to such data, they can ask Google US for the data -- as they already did when "hate speech" communities were taken off Orkut.
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
We're not on the same wavelength. I was attempting to point out that something's visible on the net/web, it's as if you tacked it up on the wall. The (il)legality of the information's not pertinent - if you talk about X in public, you should not expect to have any confidentiality preserved, etc.
If you want such, don't use public forums...
Forgive my ignorance of the US/Brazillian legal systems but why not just get a warrant from a US court? If this is a legitimate investigation and the request is narrow enough (eg: not a fishing exp), where's the problem?
The parent comment was talking about child porn on the internet, not someone spanking their kid. And Google leads people to find these pictures online, so them giving up information might in fact help stop the problem.
I know that there is a YRO camp here that has a point when suggesting that there are problems involved when such information is given to a goverment.
But it's childporn they want to fight... not possibly-maybe-terrorism.
You should include "how to read a stupid comment from UbuntuDupe and not think he's an idiot"..
Obviously, Brazil needs to extradite Larry Page or Eric Schmidt since they are violating Brazil's laws.
I can see that you know very little about Brazil.
I seriously can't see why people are so much against releasing any kind of info, when the cops are going after child porn abusers.. Anyone care to elaborate?
So squatting isn't a big issue there? There's no landless workers' movement? There's no history of hyperinflation or defaulting on bonds? No desire to learn English?
Apology to Ubuntu forum.
This country doesn't need to be very big. It just needs to have room for some enormous data centers. Everything would be based here, and countries like Brazil or the US would have no say in what's being hosted on the servers based there.
Then, there would be no such thing as Google having to succumb to government pressure.
Very true. Conversely, if there's no straightforward mechanism for other countries to subpoena information from Google, that's going to hurt them in every nation in the world save one.
Lord, you really don't know anything about Brazil, do you?
Those involved should have their privacy broken.
Isn't that the million-dollar question? There's no way to break only their privacy without breaking everyone's first and then hoping they'll just go after the original "them."
I have an orkut account - some of the information like an gmail address is necessary to sign in. The rest of the information on your profile is entiely optional. They don't even have to ask google for the profile information - make a fake account and stick up a photo of some girl in a swimsuit and get a freind request and you get to see it as soon as its approved.
The stupid thing is they expect criminals to be providing orkut with any legit info - for a long time my address was in Svalbard and the Jan Mayen Islands. This violates your TOS but really meh.
I don't know if orkut keeps a record of what IP address you login from but its also probably useless with people login in from random places or using TOR. Sure there is google search info linked to your gmail account and we all know about googles 2038 cookie but delete your cookies after each session and search from the the main google page or the firefox bar or use a public computer or whatever and you avoid that.
So I'm seriously confused by what data these guys are asking google for. The profile info which is likely to be the most useful if there is some accurate information is public or easy to get once you get authorized as a friend. I suspect they just want anything they can get their hands on and want to sort through it later. This is probably more work than they realize, and they will more than likely end up buried in a mound of data. They are probably better of doing some actual on the ground detective work.
Also do Googlenauts define targeted advertising as enhancing the user experience - because my definition tends to lean more towards Adblock.
Reality must take precedence over public relations, for nature cannot be fooled.
I, para um, dão boas-vindas a nossos overlords novos de Brazillian.
Are you...Are you some kind of genius?
No, ma'am, I'm just a regular Slashdot reader.
If they go to them and say "we caught this user account accessing child porn," on what basis can Google morally and legally not comply? Google is not a court, and should have to comply with the law like the average person does. Anything less and they become, as Locke feared, a law unto themselves, which is the last thing we want any rich institution to become.
Where I grew up it is potagee. I'm sure all my akamai friends can relate, but stay post AC jus in case some mod decide to ack smart.
This was posted about an hour and a half ago. I suppose Google'll wanna pre-emptively combat any negative press on this issue.
This is a very Informative, +5 posting, that details correctly what is going on here. Valeu (=kudos), knightmad.
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
There is history of hiperinflation in all world. There is desire to learn english by amost anyone who don't speak english as the first language. And landless workers is another problem where most of the landless people aren't workers. Also squatting most of the time is organized by political organizations. Have you ever been in Brazil ? Have you ever been to south america ? I've been living in 4 different countries in the americas and I've been to many other ones, with my experience I will never say anything bad about a country without getting to know the history of it. Look at the his past and you will know his future.
I live in Brazil and the news have been reporting this for months now.
This post makes it seems like the Justice suddenly wants to close Google's office because some investigation they started now, but people are using their service to do things that are crime here, and the government just wants to know who it is so it can take the proper actions.
It's not only the child porn, but there have been other issues, like people advertising place where others can buy drugs. Another problem is with communities that are against religion, professions, colors, etc. It's not that they don't have the right to be against it, but many of them use orkut to share stories about things they did to injury people that follow that religion, or teenagers telling how they abuse their maids... and they laught about it.
Child porn is just one of the things the justice is trying to end, but there are lots of crimes that people do freely.
Orkut in Brazil have been really uncooperative, since if a company has a legal representative office in our country, this office should ask this information. It's not that hard. Microsoft, Yahoo and other companies always provide information about this kind of stuff even though their servers are in the US if it's involved in this kind of investigation.
Google on the other side have been refusing to help for months just telling "our servers are in the US, we can't do anything", and the Justice telling "You are Google too, talk to them and get this information", and they just refuse.
I like google, but they are not helping with this at all.
:-)
Eu, por mim, dou boas-vindas aos nossos novos Senhores brasileiros.
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
You'd give up the information age to stop soemone from spanking their kid?
Spanking a child is not quite what he means by child abuse. The phrase "child abuse" encompasses a far, far wider range of criminal activity than corporal punishment.
Also, how would Google giving up the information stop child abuse? If it is for a criminal investigation then the abuse has already occured. Thus, Google giving up the information in no way would reduce child abuse.
Not entirely. If the data is new evidence, or details offences not yet tried in a court of law, then they can be very useful. It's also useful for an understanding of the crimes and how they can be further prevented. This is one of those cases where any extra data that can be provided is helpful. I don't want to speculate on whether the data google has is relevant, but if it is, it could definatley be of some use the the police.
For some strange cosmic reason, Orkut means 'orgasms' in Finnish slang.. might explain why it hasn't really gotten off here :)
They want the IP addresses associated with any sessions opened by . So, they'll cross-reference with the ISPs that own those guys, and get: (1) the financial info used to pay for the ISP and/or (2) the address of the phone that dialed (in the case of dial-up) or the address of the cable/adsl-modem installation, so they can grab the guys.
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
There is history of hiperinflation in all world.
... *of landless workers*.
...
Not in *recent memory* such that someone would enter it into a search engine.
There is desire to learn english by amost anyone who don't speak english as the first language.
Okay, so that point of mine was fair.
And landless workers is another problem where most of the landless people aren't workers.
I don't understand. The difference between landless people in Brazil and landless people in richer countries is that in Brazil, it means you will live in poverty. That's why it's such an important issue there.
Also squatting most of the time is organized by political organizations.
By political organizations
Have you ever been in Brazil ? Have you ever been to south america ?
I shouldn't criticize a country until I've been there? So, I guess you had nothing negative to say about China or the Soviet Union?
Apology to Ubuntu forum.
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
Really? People shouldn't store personal data on Orkut? That is a really interesting idea. I don't think anyone has ever built a social networking site with no persistent data before. YOU COULD BE THE FIRST!
Pedophiles and racists are chatting online. Read my lips. Big Fucking Deal. In a free society, people should be entitled both to their views, and to discuss those views with like minded individuals. The majority of society happens to find these views highly offensive. Tough Shit. Liberty isn't as selective as most mobs. I refuse to sacrafice society on the altar of public outrage because a few sickos are typing objectionable content. "Apology to crime". What kind of a fucking country is Brazil anyway!?
To those who would cry; "Oh but these groups are inherantly evil and morally wrong!", let me tell you something about "inherant" evil and morality. There are countries in the world where clitorectomies are not only considered legal, but morally correct. In fact, a grown woman with a clitoris is considered inherantly immoral. You might scoff at the notions of "primitive" societies, but let it first be noted that the US has highest circumcision rate in the developed world. You'll find plenty of people with "inherantly's" on both sides of that debate.
Morals change. Oh boy do they change. Racism, pedophilia, facism were once not only legal, but moral as well. They were regarded as virtues in many societies at one point in time or another. You want the sad truth. Morals change with the tides. I'll trust in what's legal long before I trust in what's "moral".
Left to the media and the mob, our society would embrace old status quos just as quickly as it would condenm them. Right now the media is making money from outrage against child porn. Give it a few decades and they'll be calling for "tweenage" weddings to be legalised, or for segregation to be reestablished. Will you want to listen to them then? Do you think the legligatures and companies should be so quick to kow-tow?
So fuck moral outrage. It's like a fashion fad. Google knows this. They respect peoples rights, even if they abhor their actions. And so should everyone. If you don't like it, then move to a totalitarian state. Or Brazil, where my above "apology to crime" is in fact illegal.
May the Maths Be with you!
in order to justify passing net-porn (NOT kiddie porn) legislation in the name of "protecting the children"
No, it is not.
You obviously do not know a thing about Brazilian reality.
What happens is that criminal gangs are using Orkut as forums while keeping themselves anonymous.
Google Brazil is refusing to provide data about the users involved in such forums.
Organized crime is already out of control in Brazil and Google doesn't give a shit.
I can't blame the Brazilian Government if they decide to block Orkut at IP level here.
If the Brazilian government kicks Google out ...
... they'll be hurting Brazil a lot more than they'll be hurting Google.
No they won't.
Google is not the only search engine available, nor Brazil is a irrelevant market.
Brazilians' participation in Orkut was so massive that Google thought it made business sense to provide some customization to the service, when accessed from Brazil.
Your 'everyone else are insects' attitude fits the US-citizen stereotype perfectly.
Amerians had more problems with inflation than us in the recent past. And there was no recent defaulting of bonds. But its a pain to know that I am paying that bonds with my taxes, and that the goverment that asked for these bonds was never, ever, near to defending my best interests. I dont recognize this government as representing me, and neither this debt. And there is noone acceptable to vote this year's election too, guess we're screwed again. Immigrating to Chile? We have people immigrating to usa or to the 1st world, not to Chile nor another 3rd world country.
For those playing at home: we just learned why Google is hesitant to build data centers in countries that have weaker protection for freedomes than does the US.
What freedom are you talking about?!
Orkut is being massively used as a forum system for organized criminals, to organize kidnapings for monetary extortion, attacks to police stations etc.
Google Brazil does not want to provide the information needed in order to find those bastards.
This has nothing to do with combating conventional porn or monitoring its citizens.
Your country has more problems with government interfering with citizens' freedom than mine.
This is about this line from the article, which the OP quoted and said was BS (because it is), emphasis added:
Early this year, Google successfully defended a subpoena from the US Department of Justice to hand over its data in another child porn investigation case.
Note that this case happened in the US, not Brazil. THAT case had absolutely nothing to do with child porn. THAT case is what I was talking about. So I'm sorry, but it is you who are mistaken.
The enemies of Democracy are
Hi.
I see the problem as Brazilian authorities appear to be refusing to follow proper conduct. I agree that if the servers are in the US, then the laws that apply to those crimes is the US law and Brazilian authorities have no jurisdiction.
I think it should be solved, instead, by the Foreign Relations Office, that could forward the request either to Google itself or to the local authorities - I am not sure if it would be the FBI or the DOJ. Both would be more than happy to help and, IIRC, they could even ask - and be granted - extradition of non-Brazilian citizens to the US so they could be prosecuted there. This is, of course, about the child-porn problems. Speech is more protected in the US, so, it should be safe to use a US-based server to express illegal opinions about such things as racism or neo-nazis. The server is in the US, so Brazilian laws should not apply. Not that I approve racism or neo-nazis - it's a matter of jurisdiction.
OTOH, I am quite sure any employee of the Brazilian Google office that could have access to the requested data would be committing a crime in wherever-in-the-US the servers are by giving the requested information without proper authorization to foreign (from the server point-of-view) authorities and would face possible arrest upon setting foot on the US.
As it is configured now, it looks more like a pissing contest between Google and the Brazilian authorities. I side with Google, in that the data is not under Brazilian jurisdiction and Brazilian authorities are refusing to follow proper procedures for the case.
And yes, I am Brazilian and live in Brazil.
--
http://www.dieblinkenlights.com/ [dieblinkenlights.com]
http://www.dieblinkenlights.com
You'd give up the information age to stop soemone from spanking their kid?
Why not? Where has the "information age" really benefited mankind as a whole? All it's got to show is more social inequity (digital divide), more crime, new forms of crime, more rich people getting richer and more poor people getting poorer. The "information age" is all about personal web pages to fuel some self-aggrandizing ego, inane forums where inane people post their irrelevant views and more hollow pursuits.
Trash it. It won't be missed but by nerds which count for nothing anyway.
>> The same thing holds true for Yahoo, Microsoft and any social networking site that chooses to operate in jurisdictions where privacy of the individual is not paramount in the legal system. I didn't know that individual privacy was parmaount in US legal system. I visited US from Europe last month and they took all of my data, fingerprint and photo at port of entry... and put on Windows systems
In fact, there is a surge in African and South American immigration to Brazil in recent years, including Chile, but mostly Bolivia.
I took a Colombian friend of mine who lived in DC to Rio and SP once and he said: "wow! I had no idea. Compared to Colombia, this is 1st world, we have nothing like this".
Shutting down Google Brazil will just stop google from running a commercial arm in Brazil - it won't stop Brazillians from accessing google.com
Google has clearly decided it is in their commercial interests to open an office in Brazil, they may be about to find out that they were wrong.
Read more of this story at Slashdot.Read more of this story at Slashdot.Read more of this story at Slashdot.
Sort of. According to brazilian law (but IANAL), if a child company like Google Brasil is "subpoenaed" for info the parent company have access to, then it is obliged to comply. Google Brasil is obviously affiliated with Google US, so if they don't store the info themselves they should ask the parent company. While I understand US law might see the case otherwise, you have to comply with brazilian law if you want to have a company in Brasil. That said, there is a lot of both normal porn and child porn in Orkut; they don't enforce their own policies. Orkut is as popular to brazilians as MySpace is to americans, so communities trading publicy child porn pics is big bussiness and Orkut/Google should be more careful with dealing with this.
Where is that guy who'd die defending what I had to say when I need him?
Your prejudice is shown, first of all, in your insistence in spelling BraZil with an "s". If you are writing in english, you should use the english spelling, just as you should avoid using unnecessary english words when writing in portuguese.
And even if nobody in Google Brasil has access to such data, they can ask Google US for the data -- as they already did when "hate speech" communities were taken off Orkut.
Which seems to be the crux of the question here. When should "hate speech" become illegal? Who should be in charge of deciding how much one is allowed to like or dislike other people, or other people's opinions?
I was born in Brazil and have lived here most of my life, and I must say this: Brazilian law is extremely, obscenely, biased against freedom of speech, even if that right is (theoretically) guaranteed in the constitution. The cases that have been judged against freedom of expression in Brazil are so utterly ridiculous that anyone it defies imagination.
For instance, there was an advertisement in television a few years ago that showed the football (soccer) star Ronaldo running with extended arms. The curch of the Vatican successfully sued to remove that ad from the airwaves, on the basis that the pose emulated the position that Jesus Christ had in the cross, and Jesus Christ (they claim) is an exclusive trademark of the church of the Vatican. If anybody not related to the Vatican church makes any statement about Jesus Christ in Brazil, that's considered "hate speech" by the catholic judges, who seem to hold many of the justice courts in Brazil. A pentecostal preacher once touched a statue of the "virgin" in a Brazilian TV program, to show that it was just a material image, he was prosecuted and had to flee the country to escape lynch mobs organized by catholics.
It's my opinion, as a native-born Brazilian, that when any Brazilian person mentions "hate speech", the whole matter should be disregarded. Our people are entirely too emotional to discuss seriously anything related to hate speech. In Brazil you can sue your bank and win if they refuse you credit, based on "moral damages". "Hmmm, no, we don't think you have enough collateral for a $100k loan" is a mortal offense in Brazil, such cases have been tried and the bank lost, all the way to the supreme court.
Poor Google, they seem to have some trouble understanding the local culture...
Closing Google Brazil only mean that Google won't have physical presence there and won't be able to collect revenue from ads (since the local law makes it very uncompetitive to pay foreign service providers in foreign currency). That's it.
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
1. Google US opens Orkut.
2. Orkut get filled with Brasilians.
3. Orkut gets used by Brasilian Criminals to plan crimes, like child prostitution, drug sales, robberies, and others, anonymously.
4. Google US opens Google Brasil, to get $$$ from online ads in Brasilian sites
5. Prosecutors' office ask judge to subpoena Google Brasil for IP address of criminals, judge grants it.
6. Google Brasil says "we don't know anything... call my papa in the US".
7. Prosecutors' office, knowing that they have no leverage to force Google US to give the IP addresses, strongarm Google Brasil, asking judge for fines and possibly the extinction of the Brasilian branch of Google.
Got it?
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
For the sake of integrity, after some research, I will admit the following facts, that disagree with my post above:
1. The same way it's happening with the city of Paris and the Eiffel Tower, the Brasilian Catholic Church alleges that it is the copyright holder to the image of the Cristo Redentor. This would give any images of the statue, photographic or otherwise, the status of a derivative work, that must be authorized by the copyright holder. BUT... altough the Brasilian cardinal Dom Eugenio Salles has THREATENED to sue anyone who mis-use the image (like a bikini factory that was stamping their swimming suits with it), he has never come to the courts. And, in the cited Ronaldo case, the CONAR (Conselho Nacional de Auto-Regulamentação publicitária -- National Self-Regulation Advertising Council) ASKED the agency to can the ad.
2. In the case of Sergio von Helde Luiz, the bishop from the IURD (Igreja Universal do Reino de Deus -- Universal Church of Kingdom of God?) that kicked a statue of Our Lady of Aparecida on TV, the bishop was never arrested, and altough he was prosecuted for the felony from art. 208 of our Penal Code ("ultraje a culto e impedimento ou perturbação de ato a ele relativo" -- "outrage to cult or disturbing of act relative to a cult", that includes vilifying objects of cult), he bargained a guilty plea for a fine.
I would like to ask other fellow slashdotters if they think all of the above as terrible limitations of the freedom of expression (I don't)
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
I misread the last paragraph, or skipped the second-to-last, whatever.
It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
The big media attention to the case is in direct proportion to the scale of Brazilian participation in the virtual environment. It's really huge, and could provide an interesting laboratory on how to deal with digital identity on the web. But observers are quick to point out that Google's loose attention to Orkut development -- especially the lack of proper controls in the subscription process -- has had a decisive impact in the formation of the Brazilian user base. Everybody in the country knows that most of the users of social networks are kids, and most parents are not even aware that the site is not supposed to be allowed to people under 18. Who's to blame? Would Google pay such loose attention if the majority of users were in the US?
There must be some common ground for a positive settlement. It seems obvious that some Brazilian officials lack understanding of the web global dynamics AND Google has made equivalent errors in not paying close attention to inappropriate membership and behaviors of Orkut users until now. But the present 'tug of war' format of the debate will not help anybody. All sides should keep in mind that the case can be an opportunity bringing important insights about how to deal with identity in the web environment. Brazilians are ready (eager?) to explore these possibilities. It would be important also that Google Brazil's team should be prepared to think and move with respect for local cultural sensibilities while dealing with the implications created by such a huge experiment in social networking. It is obvious that 'adsense' sales people are not prepared to understand the deep issues that will keep emerging from the incredible digital laboratory spontaneously generated by social networking. Google's one-size-fits-all approach may just not fit everywhere, every time.
more hereYes, in Brazil we have a president who lets his comrades go away with hundreds of thousands of ill gained US$ in their underwear.