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Bar Performer Arrested For Copyright Violations

Edis Krad writes, "An elderly Japanese bar manager and performer has been arrested for playing copyrighted songs on his harmonica. From the article: 'Investigators accuse Toyoda of illegally performing 33 songs such as the Beatles' songs "Here, There and Everywhere" and "Yesterday," whose copyrights are managed by the Japanese Society for Rights of Authors, Composers and Publishers. He allegedly performed the songs on the harmonica with a female pianist at the bar he operated between August and September this year.' This is for all those kids who are learning chords on their guitars — be ready to pay fees for practicing 'Smoke On The Water.' This story seems to be legit, though it reads like an Onion piece. It's only being reported in the Mainichi Daily News via MSN.

282 comments

  1. Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 3, Informative


    It appears as though the threading code has broken since the comments went over id 16777215 (ie limit of 24bit numbers)

    The comments themselves are being added, but the internal link back to its parent has gone up the swanny.

    Is a 24bit value an acceptable database field length or is this a code problem?

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
    1. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a MySQL "feature". These Swedish asshats sure know how to fuck up a trivial toy-database.

    2. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by aetherworld · · Score: 1

      No really, where are all the threads? oO

    3. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why has this been modded as troll? Slashdot IS broken for the moment!
      No replies are visible in threaded mode.

    4. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by heinousjay · · Score: 1
      It appears as though the threading code has broken since the comments went over id 16777215 (ie limit of 24bit numbers)

      The comments themselves are being added, but the internal link back to its parent has gone up the swanny.

      Is a 24bit value an acceptable database field length or is this a code problem?


      Marked as troll? It certainly appears to be true. Apparently the moderators will brook no talk of bugs in the beloved slashcode.
      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    5. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by TFGeditor · · Score: 1

      The parent is NOT a troll. The threading code IS broken.

      --
      Ignorance is curable, stupid is forever.
    6. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      test threading bug?

    7. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by lamber45 · · Score: 1

      Slashcode probably uses a MySQL "MEDIUMINT UNSIGNED" column to hold the parent id.

    8. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by nuzak · · Score: 1

      The cid link looks and behaves just fine for me. It's odd that the parent link would be broken though.

      Mostly I'm babbling to generate a parent link to reproduce the problem in the same thread that mentioned it.

      --
      Done with slashdot, done with nerds, getting a life.
    9. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by lazarusdishwasher · · Score: 1

      The magic number you speak of seemed to occur on 18:09 Wednesday 08 November 2006 (#16777215) about rumsfeld stepping down.
      http://politics.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=20554 9&cid=16777215

      when I went searching for that magic comment id I found that as soon as a comment number higher than 16777215 threads would stop.

    10. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by YomikoReadman · · Score: 1

      I've checked this in numerous other threads. It works fine for me. Worth noting is that I'm also using the new discussion system. Perhaps you should give that a whirl if you're able? In the meantime, stop spreading FUD.

      --
      I have no regrets, this is the only path.
      My whole life has been "UNLIMITED BLADE WORKS"
    11. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      I will post it here again for clarity:

      I noticed a problem before it was identified by the slashdot team.
      I posted about it a few times and discussed it with some folks.
      After I posted, the slashdot team put up this article explaining the situation and telling people about it.

      Whilst it may be fixed now it wasn't then.

      There is no FUD because it was fucking true.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    12. Re:Fixme: Slashdot threading is broken by YomikoReadman · · Score: 1

      FUD can be a true thing, especially considering that you spammed the problem in half a dozen articles that I myself read, and entirely unnecessarily. This is doubly true in light of the fact that you did so for 3 days after the issue was corrected.

      So my point stands because you're a moron, who went around spamming FUD that was no longer true on the basis that the problem was fixed.

      --
      I have no regrets, this is the only path.
      My whole life has been "UNLIMITED BLADE WORKS"
  2. RIAA lovin' it by Salvance · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Now that there's international precedence, expect to see the RIAA lobbying for similarly harsh enforcement of copyright law around here (OK, maybe not this bad). The trouble with copyright infringement cases like these is where to draw the line. Logically a band covering another song in a large venue for a paying crowd should pay some type of usage fees, while little Johnny shouldn't need to pay anything for playing the Star Wars theme at his small piano recital. But everywhere between those two extremes it gets pretty murky.

    --
    Crack - Free with every butt and set of boobs
    1. Re:RIAA lovin' it by DerGeist · · Score: 1

      Interestingly enough, it's illegal to perform "the birthday song" publicly as it is copyrighted material. This is why all the restaurants sing their own home-made birthday songs when they embarrass you needlessly. So, while it may seem absurd, there is already precedent in the US for this type of thing.

    2. Re:RIAA lovin' it by AKAImBatman · · Score: 1
      everywhere between those two extremes it gets pretty murky.

      Unfortunately, it takes a judge to work out which case is fair use and which case isn't. If the song was performed for financial gain, for example, a judge might look at it as infringement rather than fair use. On the other hand, if Johnny "cutely" puts out a tip hat for his recital, a judge might still view that as fair use. In the end, it's all up to the common sense of the judge.

      Of course, this entire story might still turn up to be another Onion story picked up by the mainstream press. (Because they check their facts so well.)
    3. Re:RIAA lovin' it by kfg · · Score: 1

      . . . little Johnny shouldn't need to pay anything for playing the Star Wars theme at his small piano recital.

      That is correct. Little Johnny's music teacher, as the promoter, is responsible for paying the fee.

      That is why Little Johnny is actually playing a Bach minuet.

      KFG

    4. Re:RIAA lovin' it by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 1

      Logically a band covering another song in a large venue for a paying crowd should pay some type of usage fees

      Why is this logical?

    5. Re:RIAA lovin' it by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1
      expect to see the RIAA lobbying for similarly harsh enforcement of copyright law around here

      In the US, performance rights are the domain of ASCAP, BMI, and SESAC, not the RIAA.

      Logically a band covering another song in a large venue for a paying crowd should pay some type of usage fees

      Bands don't pay the fees, the venues do. The venues (and other groups who use music, including radio stations) pay the performing rights organizations, who do some sampling of what songs are being played and then (supposedly) pay the songwriters.

      I think the idea is sound, but there are various horror stories about the implementation - not surprising when there's big money involved.

      (BTW, I've been suggesting this sort of "royalty-right" as a copyright-replacement for years: just as you can play any song you want at a party with friends, but have to pay a cut to the songwriter if you play for pay, you should be able to make copies of any work you want, but have to pay a royalty on selling them or any for-profit use.)

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    6. Re:RIAA lovin' it by fizze · · Score: 1

      AFAIK in Europe it is not the musicians themselves who have to pay those fees, but whoever has contracted them. In other words the organiser.
      You even have to pay those fees if you let a DJ play a few songs before a band opens. Then you have to get a list of covered songs from any band in advance and report this 'event' to the authorities.

      So, in that case it would not be the musician, but the manager of the bar. If that was him like TFA suggests, bang.

      --
      Powerful is he who overpowers his temptations.
    7. Re:RIAA lovin' it by raduf · · Score: 1


      Oh COME ON! Don't people get tired of this copyright bullshit already?! Art is _FREE_. Period. It has been for as long as we've drawn paintings on the walls of caves. Every, EVERY song for as long as anyone can remember has been inspired from others, and most times plainly copied and adapted. Only in recent times all this crap about how this is _my_ song and you can't play it unless i let you. If you don't want people to play your songs then only play them in a vault. Being COPIED is the greatest praise an artist can receive. It means his work will likely survive longer then him.

      This is the POV people should start with. Everything else is pure brainwashing done in the last hundred years by people who didn't write a song in their lives.

      And no, i'm not a diehard libertarian or anything. I understand the ideea behind copyright. However, the copyright is the EXCEPTION here. Under very very restrictive conditions you are not allowed to do some very specific things. Not the other way around, like the common wisdom starts beeing in the last years.

    8. Re:RIAA lovin' it by orangesquid · · Score: 1

      There's already precredence, particularly in Europe. The EU has been pushing for the US to adopt something similar, under the premise that it protects the international trade/goods integrity of copyrights.

      The RIAA, representing both (a) artists who feel that their own works shouldn't be performed by other artists and (b) artists who do many public performances/interpretations of other artists' works as cover songs, is drawn on the issue (understandably), since two of their goals are to protect copyrighted art as a means of income and to protect an artist's right to interpret, perform,

      There are sorts of "reasonable limits" for doing covers; bands who do nothing but covers, bands who don't really use their own arrangements but instead closely mimic the originals, or bands who play to big crowds and make a lot of profit off of a cover are considered to be doing something inappropriate. However, many large clubs, music-oriented venues, and radio stations who host live performing bands typically are playing a flat licensing subscription fee already to the RIAA (and for radio stations, they pay fees to a branch of US copyright regulation that covers broadcasting).

      --
      --TheOrangeSquid Is it any wonder things seem so awry? We swim in a sea of confusion and don't have to think to survive
  3. Serves him right by DaveCar · · Score: 5, Insightful


    Stealing from poor, hardworking, underpaid, struggling artists like mulit-multi-millionaire Sir Paul.

    1. Re:Serves him right by Rixel · · Score: 1

      I was going to correct your spelling of that adjective, but then realized it is mostly correct.... ....and I didn't want to get sued by Sir Paul

      --
      Never play chicken with a passive aggressive.
    2. Re:Serves him right by l4m3z0r · · Score: 1

      Actually, I believe Michael Jackson owns all the Beatles songs, so he ain't stealing anything from Sir Paul.

    3. Re:Serves him right by kfg · · Score: 1

      Michael Jackson, actually. In an amusing bit of irony Sir Paul does not own Yesterday . . . but he does own Tomorrow.

      KFG

    4. Re:Serves him right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually it was probably Sony/Michael Jackson that are responsible as they own the publishing rights to Mcartney-Lennon Songs. Another interesting one is Happy Birthday is protected although rarely prosecuted. Usually it is changed though when you go to a restaraunt so that the tune is not the same.

    5. Re:Serves him right by LoP_XTC · · Score: 1

      Yeah but after the divorce he will most likely be just multi-millionaire Sir. Paul. His ex getting the other multi half :)

      aaron

      --
      "Curiouser and Curiouser...." -Alice
    6. Re:Serves him right by crazyeddie740 · · Score: 1

      Or from poor, hardworking, underpaid, struggling copyright holders like Michael Jackson, who actually holds the rights to about half of the Beatles' songs.

    7. Re:Serves him right by jslater25 · · Score: 1

      Sir Paul has to pay alimony somehow...

    8. Re:Serves him right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey, he has a divorce to fund!

      (And I got 'pervert' as my CRAPCHA image. Joy.)

    9. Re:Serves him right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually Michael Jackson owns all of (or at least most of) the Beatles' music.

    10. Re:Serves him right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't blame Paul. Blame his f(*&%ing label. How many artists are getting screwed by their labels? Every last one of them.

    11. Re:Serves him right by rcs1000 · · Score: 1

      But he has to pay alimony to his poor, deserving, uni-legged wife!

      --
      --- My dad's political betting
    12. Re:Serves him right by Intangion · · Score: 1

      shameful
      throw the book at him! hes a hardened criminal, and take his harmonica away so he doesnt try and break anymore copyrights while hes in jail

  4. Not quite kids with guitars by HikingStick · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The difference here is that this guy plays the tunes in his business establishment. One could reasonably argue that he does derive financial benefit from having music as a perk for his patrong.

    Unless the guitar-playing kids are imposing a cover charge when playing for Aunt Sally, I think they are free from worry...

    ...for now.

    --
    I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
    1. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by stevew · · Score: 1

      Yep - if you perform music for a fee -then in the US you are expected to have paid for the right to perform the music to the copyright holders. There are some caveats to that from my understanding, but generally that is the standard.

      Any band that performs a number written by someone else is expected to have paid a use fee to the writter.

      Now the obvious difference between someone practicing and someone performing for pay is - no money involved in the first instance. So I buy a piece of sheet music - this gives me all the rights I need to practice it, readying it for a performance.

      As soon as I receive renumeration - I've stepped into a different payment schedule.

      I think the big difference between the example in the article and the normal world is that it would usually be a civil suit to collect the monies, not a felony!

      --
      Have you compiled your kernel today??
    2. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by aadvancedGIR · · Score: 1

      I don't know if there were guitars involved in the french case I heard of, but definitely was not a for-benefit infrigement.
      A few monthes ago, some children sang for the retirement celebration of a teacher (so nothing business-related), and the SACEM (french RIAA) sued the school in the name of the protection of the autors. In the end, the song author himself paid the fine to put an end to that BS (and avoid sharing the bad press). Of course, it was never planned that he may get a single cent from the fine.

    3. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by zotz · · Score: 1

      "The difference here is that this guy plays the tunes in his business establishment. One could reasonably argue that he does derive financial benefit from having music as a perk for his patrong."

      Right, I think the issue is not his playing, but his owning an establishment where protected music is played. This little "trick" is why more musicians are not up in arms over how copyrights are operated. Musicians are generally not responsible for paying royalties on songs they cover live.

      Now if the musicians were responsible and had to build the costs into their rates, more might have something to say.

      I am not sure how this works for private parties. Can anyone enlighten us?

      Also, I wonder what the situation is for buskers?

      all the best,

      drew
      http://www.ourmedia.org/node/262954
      Sayings - Deterred Bahamian Novel

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    4. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Then every single bar band and just starting indy band is not done for. That is ALL they play is other people's tunes. (A buddy of mine even covers Neutral Milk Hotel to the horror of bar patrons)

      Personally, I hope the RIIA clamps onto this and tries even more draconian BS... maybe then the public will wake up or look away from their tv's long enough to be slightly outraged.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    5. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by oliverthered · · Score: 1

      not quite, but almost (Guitartab.cc used to be the place to go for guitar tabs until it was taken down for copyright infringment)

      --
      thank God the internet isn't a human right.
    6. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by theguitarizt · · Score: 1

      but what happens when those guitar playing kids start playing in bars? Will the performer get in trouble or will it be the bar owner who is deriving the financial benefit but has no real control over what is played?

    7. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by pubjames · · Score: 1

      a perk for his patrong

      That's my phrase of the day!

    8. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by IAmTheDave · · Score: 1

      However, one much wonder what financial and social benefit is achieved by the enforcement agency, who are using their special "Spy-Kids" branded spy equipment to hunt down and prosecute these obvious law-breakers.

      I could also argue that by learning to play guitar by learning Beatles songs, a kid is learning a life skill that he/she may be able to eventually monetize. Playing others' songs in your bedroom may also enhance ones creativity or inspire others to write - and hello, that shit shouldn't be free, ya know.

      You can always round-about argue this or that, but the guy was playing a harmonica for God's sake.

      --
      Excuse my speling.
      Making The Bar Project
    9. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by ExE122 · · Score: 1

      The Waffle House has a jukebox that plays music. They make up to $0.25 per song for their financial benefit.

      And what about a Karaoke bar? Isn't that a business establishment that attracts customers by having people sing songs?

      I've also been to a piano bar where a couple of guys play just about any song by request... Putting down a couple bucks with your request gets them to play it sooner.

      Should I call the police?

      --
      "A man is asked if he is wise or not. He replies that he is otherwise" ~Mao Zedong

      --
      Capitalism: When it uses the carrot, it's called democracy. When it uses the stick, it's called fascism.
    10. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      One could reasonably argue that he does derive financial benefit

      One could also argue that financial benefit is irrelevant, and that government's law is arbitrary. Come on, is "financial benefit" really the boogyman you make it out to be?

    11. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by CyberSnyder · · Score: 1

      Don't be so sure. If I give someone a copy of an MP3, I'm not making money off that but the artist (and the mega corp record companies) have been cheated of their fair profit. Same thing with Johnny playing "Smoke on the Water". Does he have a license to play that creative work of art or is he stealing from the industry.

      Maybe guitars will be sold with ASCAP licenses that are renewable annually.

      (Please read with appropriate sarcasm.)

    12. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by kfg · · Score: 1

      If you RTFA the difference is that this guy was not arrested simply for playing music. He was arrested for violating a court injunction.

      KFG

    13. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Ezzy+Ezbourne · · Score: 1

      Actually this story reminds me of a similar one, that just occured in France about 6 months ago.

      During the departure party of a retiring school teacher, a choral of 6 years old kids sang a french song which title would litterally translate to "Goodbye mister professor" (the choice of this song was for obvious reason).
      No money was ever involved in this case and the only audiance was composed of parents and teachers. Unfortunately since it happened in a very small town, the story was related in a very local newspaper and reached the hear of the music copyright nazies around here, the SACEM.
      The school was fined a couple of hundred euros for having performed "copyrighted" music in public without authorization.

      Ironically, when the very writer and performer of this song heard of this sinister joke he decided that he'd be paying the fine in place of the school...

    14. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Himring · · Score: 1

      It warms my heart to hear someone argue the virtues of capitalism. If I make money and so happen to, in part, quote a copyrighted book or sing a copyrighted song, then I can be sued. After all, I'm not sharing the income with the owner/author of the work. Lemme see how the bar owner handling this thing the right way would go:

      11/09/06

      Dear Mr. MmCartney,

      I am a big fan of the Beatles and I own and manage a bar in a back alley on the more average side of town. I live in a trailer and drive a 1994 Honda. Let me digress: I sell cheap beer and frozen cheese sticks to my guests. Once a night, we have "Beatles Night" where more folks show up to hear me sing your songs. I would like to have permission to do this and am willing to share part of the profits that night. I look forward to hearing from you....

      12/09/06

      Dear Mr. McCartney,

      I still have not heard from you regarding using your copyrighted material. RSVP.

      01/09/07

      Dear Mr. McCartney,

      I am not sure my letters are reaching you. If anyone receives this who can pass the information on to Mr. McCartney please do and RSVP.

      02/09/07

      Dear Mr. McCartney,

      I am now losing patrons who are going to another bar in town that has a "Beatles Night." I so badly want to comply with the law. RSVP

      03/09/07

      Dear Mr. McCartney,

      I am going to go ahead and perform your songs. I am taking your unresponsiveness as evidence that you approve. If you still wish to be paid then please let me know.

      (Six months later)

      From the law office of Hams, Bacon & Hams,

      We understand you are unlawfully using Sir. McCartney's copyrighted materials to profit. We ask you cease immediately and be informed that we are taking action to garner funds profited in the past from using this material....

      --
      "All great things are simple & expressed in a single word: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope." --Churchill
    15. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by gstoddart · · Score: 1
      The difference here is that this guy plays the tunes in his business establishment. One could reasonably argue that he does derive financial benefit from having music as a perk for his patrong.

      Well, bands have been playing covers in bars for decades now.

      Do you expect me to believe that all bar owners are paying royalties when someone performs a cover song in a bar? I would be shocked if that were true (well, part of me wouldn't I suppose since the RIAA has their grubby fingers in everywhere). I understand they couldn't release an album with cover songs without paying royalties, but to actually perform it? Wow!

      Does anyone know the current status in North America of things like cover bands which do the same thing?

      Cheers
      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    16. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Digital+Vomit · · Score: 1
      The difference here is that this guy plays the tunes in his business establishment. One could reasonably argue that he does derive financial benefit from having music as a perk for his patrong.

      My gut response is: "so what?" People should not be restricted from deriving financial benefit from using other people's works...especially works that are so old. These kinds of laws are just morally reprehensible. It's one thing to try to rip someone off by passing their work off as your own; it's quite another to just copy it.

      Copyright law needs to die. It has hampered the advancement of human civilization, science, knowledge, and culture long enough. Everyone should be allowed to benefit from everyone else's work. Free market in extremo, and all that jazz. Real freedom. What's the fucking point of society if we lock up people for copying each other?

      --
      Modern copyright is theft of culture from everyone and it retards the progress of the useful arts and sciences.
    17. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by FellowConspirator · · Score: 1

      Well, this happened in Japan, not the US, so I don't know how their laws apply. However, here in the US, that the infringement took place in a business or that the infringer received some sort of financial benefit is completely irrelevent. Neither factor would necessarily be considered in deciding if the activity was infringing or in the assessment of damages. Further, in the US you don't get arrested for infringement as it's not a crime but a tort (basically, a contract violation).

      Had this happened in the US, even today, there's a pretty good chance he'd receive a simple slap on the wrist and be told not to do it again -- that is if the court didn't outright decide it to be fair use. People sing "Happy Birthday" all the time in the US, even at some businesses, and you don't hear too much about Time-Warner (holders of the copyright on the song) shaking people down for it (though some restaurants, for example, are aware of the possibility and avoid using the song in recognition of customer birthdays).

      "Happy Birthday" is a good example of a song that if TW went after you following a single performance, the court would probably decide it fair use or at least do little more than ask you not to do it again. Most people learn the song as a young child and few people are aware that it's a copyrighted work and, as such, its performance of it is protected.

    18. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by joshuao3 · · Score: 1

      So, this begs the question of how one would manage the rights at a Karaoke bar. In this case bar patrons are there because of the music. KJ's, for lack of a better acronym, may have music from all sorts of labels and the singers... well, good luck pinning them down and asking them to tip both the KJ (geez, that's more retarded everytime I type it) and the record label! Next thing we know I'll have to pay royalties to Microsoft everytime I explain to my Aunt Sue how to update her Outlook settings over the phone! Sheesh, enough already.

      --
      Monitor bandwidth usage on IIS6 in real-time: http://www.waetech.com/services/iisbm/
    19. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about a guy with a guitar that gets paid at a bar? Every band I have ever seen has played at least one cover song while performing and I bet they were getting paid at the time. Copyright laws are out of control.

    20. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Tweekster · · Score: 1

      True, but arrested? I think that is a bit harsh.

      Copyright violations should rarely be a criminal act where arrest occurs.

      --
      The phrase "more better" is acceptable English. suck it grammar Nazis
    21. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by westlake · · Score: 1
      The difference here is that this guy plays the tunes in his business establishment. One could reasonably argue that he does derive financial benefit from having music as a perk for his patrong.

      ASCAP was founded in February 1914:

      ASCAP's first office was a tinyroom in New York's Fulton Theater Building. A kitchen table and broken-down chair served as office furniture. The Society's total payroll was $15 a week. Dues were $10 for writers and $50 for publishers. Today membership is free.

      Its earliest members included the era's most active songwriters - Irving Berlin, James Weldon Johnson, Jerome Kern and John Philip Sousa.

      Early on, founding member Victor Herbert brought a lawsuit against Shanley's Restaurant for refusing to pay royalties. The fight took two years and went to the Supreme Court. ASCAP prevailed. Justice Oliver Wendell Holmes wrote the decision of the Court: "If music did not pay, it would be given up. Whether it pays or not, the purpose of employing it is profit and that is enough."

      In 1919, ASCAP and the Performing Right Society of Great Britain signed the first reciprocal agreement for the representation of each other's members' works in their respective territories. Today, ASCAP has reciprocal agreements all over the world and licenses the U.S. performances of hundreds of thousands of international creators.

      THE ERA OF THE PLAYER PIANO

    22. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What a load of horseshit. Musicians have been performing the music of other musicians in public arenas for money forever. So if he plays the songs shittily and people leave does that mean he doesn't owe money? It isn't a reasonable argument -- it is a stupid money grab by a multi-billion dollar industry...

    23. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by ih8bills · · Score: 1

      So every "cover band" in the history of mankind is in violation ? Ridiculous.

    24. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by HikingStick · · Score: 1

      IANAL, but the key seems to be whether or not the musician playing the cover tune is charging/making any money from the performance, or whether the party of the second part (the wedding band) is actually diverting income from the party of the first part (the original artist). I don't fully agree with the concept (especially as a guitarist and once and again band member for the last 24 years), but it is how the law appears to be structured at present. Griping won't change the law, but channelling that energy into lobbying activities (individuals can lobby just by repetitive letter writing).

      I believe that musicians deserve the right to earn funds derived from their creativity, but also to protect themselves from someone else making a buck on their backs. It would suck to be part of a band that wrote/composed a cool song, only to have someone else (regardless of whether they play it better or worse) take the song and perform it for their own profit while I got nothing. That said, if I were part of a cover band, I would want to be able to negotiate those performance rights quickly and at a reasonable price. So, as it stands, the system is broken (or at least difficult to navigate).

      --
      I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
    25. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by HikingStick · · Score: 1

      Technically (IANAL), yes, I believe they would be in violation unless they secured license through the purchase of their fake book or some other source.

      That said, unless the RIAA and its ilk have a documented history of pursuing cover bands for copyright violations, one might be able to argue that they abandoned their right to pursue such violations (why care after all these years). I don't think such an argument would fly in today's legal environs, however.

      I think such an argument is stupid, as such local or cover bands often introduce their audiences to tunes they otherwise might not hear (especially if they are playing across genres, or playing a tune in a different style), but that's also my argument in the file sharing arena: let people share music and you will actually increase consumer interest and sales through formal channels*.

      *Going off on a tangent here, but I think the easiest way to avoid most of the RIAA's concerns is to allow them to prohibit perfect digital copies that match the original source, but to allow file sharing of copies burned at lower sampling rates (e.g. radio quality). Will that stop everyone from making perfect digital copies? No, but it would provide a legal music file sharing option while allowing the record companies to argue that listeners can get the better product (the perfect digital copy) by making a purchase. Such a system would work to protect the interests of both sides of the argument--reasonable sharing and non-erosion of (perfect) digital media sales.

      Of course, I don't think the RIAA will buy this argument because they likely already know that most people cannot hear the difference between radio quality and lossless copy.

      --
      I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
    26. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by ih8bills · · Score: 1

      The thing is... the RIAA stance is ridiculous because it is almost totally unenforcable...and when they try--they alienate a lot of potential customers. I agree with you that music sharing will actually increase business in the long-run. They are so blinded by the immediate "bottom line mentality" that they can't see past their noses. I know that I have actually heard songs for the 1st time-- done by cover-bands/became interested/heard the original/bought the CD. Some things just cannot be totally regulated-- people are far too passionate about music. They just won't stand for it. Irregardless of consequences. The whole idea of a lot of music-- is to thumb one's nose at authority. That's what it's for

    27. Re:Not quite kids with guitars by HikingStick · · Score: 1

      Like so many other entities in so many other things, the RIAA is responding to the actions of a small minority and hypothesizing that they are representative of the majority. Thus, they learn about a small number of file sharers who are copying and distributing hundreds of albums daily, and they immediately see the end of their supply chain. That would be like looking at serial killers, like Andrea Yates, and hypothesizing that all people with similar family sizes, neighborhoods, or even pets will do the same things. Moronic? Yes, but unfortunately they have a powerful lobby and they have the law on their side for the moment.

      --
      I use irony whenever I can, but my shirts are still wrinkled...
  5. Not all bad... by tomknight · · Score: 5, Funny
    "This is for all those kids who are learning chords on their guitars - be ready to pay fees for practicing 'Smoke On The Water.'"

    Every cloud has a silver lining....

    --
    Oh arse
    1. Re:Not all bad... by erroneous · · Score: 1

      And every rose has its thorn, and every cowboy sings a sad sad song.

      --
      erroneous: look me up in a dictionary
    2. Re:Not all bad... by NumerusSpy · · Score: 0

      I don't mind them playing smoke on the water! It's the tortured renditions of stairway to heaven that really make me feel life's not worth living.

      --
      There they are a conga line of suck holes. On the conservative side of Australian politics. - Mark Latham
  6. No "Stairway!" by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 4, Funny

    Denied!

    1. Re:No "Stairway!" by cryocide · · Score: 1

      Funny that you mention that--I saw the movie on opening night and the first three notes he played were, in fact, the first three notes of Stairway. Those three notes were subsequently changed for TV and home video releases. Their own joke got denied!

    2. Re:No "Stairway!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a UNIX book. Cool!

    3. Re:No "Stairway!" by dr_dank · · Score: 1

      In the video release of Waynes World, the studio couldn't get the rights to that snippet from Stairway to Heaven for a reasonable fee, so they substituted it with a couple bars of generic guitar sound.

      The 10 second scene that was a clever joke in the theatrical release makes completely no sense on the dvd and is quickly forgotten.

      --
      Where does the school board find them and why do they keep sending them to ME?
    4. Re:No "Stairway!" by norminator · · Score: 1

      Maybe the RIAA will invade guitar stores and bust 15 year-olds playing Green Day songs on guitars they can't afford. Then the store owners will get busted, too, since they make money of of an establishment where people come in and play popular music. (unlicensed!)

  7. I'm highlyl skeptical by Zontar_Thing_From_Ve · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This story seems to be legit, though it reads like an Onion piece. It's only being reported in the Mainichi Daily News via MSN.

    This sounds too much like a joke. In theory, this is supposed to be impossible. In the USA, and one would presume Japan as well, bars/nightclubs are responsible for paying fees to composer societies (this includes ASCAP and BMI in the USA) to cover exactly this sort of thing - a performer performing copywritten material. In the USA I've heard of ASCAP and BMI going after bars and nightclubs who didn't pay them money, but never performers. Again, I can't speak for Japanese law, but in the USA it is clear that it is the owner of the performance venue, not the artist, who has to pay this fee.

    1. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      It sounds like this guy was also the bar owner, though. And he already had an injunction from 2001 for doing the same thing.

    2. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Otter · · Score: 1

      My guess is:

      1) The performer in this case is also the owner.

      2) He wasn't paying his Japanese-ASCAP-equivalent tab at all, not just violating some Beatles-specific issue.

      The whole thing sounds like a straightforward copyright violation case with the added comedy value of "elderly Japanese man". (Apparently the equivalent of our "single mothers", who are also presumed to be above copyright law.)

    3. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by jmyers · · Score: 1

      This guy was the bar manager, not just a performer...

      "A 73-year-old bar manager who illegally performed copyrighted tunes"

    4. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by pete-classic · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I don't think copyrights even come into play in a public performance (as no "copy" is being produced). You can probably even get away with recording a cover so long as you don't use the lyrics. (And if you do record a cover all you have to pay is statutory licensing.)

      I haven't any idea how similar or different the laws are in Japan.

      -Peter

    5. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by DaveCar · · Score: 1


      Quite simple really. He was the bar manager and the performer.

    6. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by BJH · · Score: 1

      He *was* the owner of the venue. The guy owned the bar and performed in it himself, as well as employed other people to perform there.
      What wasn't expressed very well in the English article was that he'd been doing this for the last 25 years, and JASRAC (the Japanese Society for Rights of Authors, Composers and Publishers) had been after him for the last five years to pay up or shut up.

    7. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Anne_Nonymous · · Score: 1

      Also note that John Cage is suing anyone who doesn't talk for a few minutes, so be sure to keep taliking.

    8. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "He allegedly performed the songs on the harmonica with a female pianist at the bar he operated between August and September this year." Reading is fun.

    9. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by iamnafets · · Score: 1

      "An elderly Japanese bar manager and performer" I'm assuming he qualifies as both.

    10. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Steve+Cowan · · Score: 1

      In this case the bar owner is also the performer.

    11. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, given that it's the bar manager that was doing the performing, they're one and the same ;P

      Aside from that, Japan's copyright law is actually a bit more draconian than the US, so its entirely possible they expect performers to pay up too.

    12. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by jeremy_dot · · Score: 1
      Quoth the article:
      A 73-year-old bar manager who illegally performed copyrighted tunes by the Beatles and other artists on the harmonica was arrested...

      They're going after the manager, who just happens to be the performer as well. The parent's point is valid, however the article doesn't go into enough detail regarding exactly what Toyoda was arrested for. Despite the assumption that Japanese law is similar to US law in the ways the parent has mentioned, the arrest can still be construed as legitimate.
    13. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by kabocox · · Score: 1

      This sounds too much like a joke. In theory, this is supposed to be impossible. In the USA, and one would presume Japan as well, bars/nightclubs are responsible for paying fees to composer societies (this includes ASCAP and BMI in the USA) to cover exactly this sort of thing - a performer performing copywritten material. In the USA I've heard of ASCAP and BMI going after bars and nightclubs who didn't pay them money, but never performers. Again, I can't speak for Japanese law, but in the USA it is clear that it is the owner of the performance venue, not the artist, who has to pay this fee.

      Maybe they wanted money from the bar and performers?

    14. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by TMarvelous · · Score: 1

      But he was the owner! Nothing to see here in that case.

      --
      http://www.worldsoccerbars.com
    15. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by slumberer · · Score: 1

      Again, I can't speak for Japanese law, but in the USA it is clear that it is the owner of the performance venue, not the artist, who has to pay this fee.

      Don't know how much it changes things but according to the article this guy was both the performer AND the manager of the bar. I guess as the manager he was responsible for the licensing fee?

    16. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by edbosanquet · · Score: 1

      In my reading of the article the artist is also the bar owner. So the copyright violation is aginst the bar owner who just happens to be the artist.

    17. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by everphilski · · Score: 1

      The owner is the performer, in this case. At least as I read it.

    18. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Eivind+Eklund · · Score: 1

      The guy owned the venue, so the performer and the owner would be one and the same. Also, he had a court injunction against him for doing the same thing earlier.

      --
      Doubting the existence of evolution is like doubting the existence of China: It just shows that you're uninformed.
    19. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Archibald+Buttle · · Score: 1

      The write-up for this story says that the performer was also the bar manager. He would presumably be responsible for ensuring that his venue had the appropriate licenses.

    20. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by kniLnamiJ-neB · · Score: 1
      An elderly Japanese bar manager and performer
      Sounds like they did just that.
      --
      Windows isn't the answer... it's the question. NO is the answer!
    21. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by erroneus · · Score: 1

      In this case, the performer was also bar manager. I didn't read the article, but I did read the slashdot summary...

    22. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by mashade · · Score: 1

      In this case, the performer was also the *owner*. (If I understand this case correctly).

      You're correct about ASCAP and BMI going after bars. I was a manager at a steakhouse with a jukebox once; BMI sent us a cease and decist -- or pay up - type letter. Ridiculous, as the vendor of the rented jukebox took care of those fees anyway.

      --
      Technology tips and tricks.
    23. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by toetagger1 · · Score: 1

      He allegedly performed the songs on the harmonica with a female pianist at the bar he operated between August and September this year
      Emphasis mine. You not only failed to read TFA, but even the summary!
      --
      who | grep -i blond | date cd ~; unzip; touch; strip; finger; mount; gasp; yes; uptime; umount; sleep
    24. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Ksempac · · Score: 1

      According to the TFA, the performer was the manager of the bar. So they probably went to arrest the guy in his quality of manager of the bar, not because he was the performer.

    25. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Diss+Champ · · Score: 1

      In this case, with the owner and performer the same person, perhaps they are going after him because he is the owner?

    26. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by CherniyVolk · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Again, I can't speak for Japanese law, but in the USA it is clear that it is the owner of the performance venue, not the artist, who has to pay this fee.

      This is true, and the reason for the dumbest laws of them all. As a guitarist, a musician can not go into an establishment and start playing. By law even. Becuase regardless of what your playing, public domain, copyrighted, or personal compositions/arrangments et al. the owner of the establishment is legally liable. This is why you always see street performers, out in the cold, rather than in a cozy coffee shop sipping a coffee inbetween measures.

      While there are places where one can randomly play, the numbers just aren't sufficient. Very very few coffee shops permit a random musician to play at their whim while on site. Also, music stores obviously have to pay some sort of license or have legal ability for the fact that most musicians won't purchase an instrument without playing it first. Then we run into the disconcerting fact of a general music shop on a busy day... regardless of how good everyone is, none of them are in rhythm or harmony with the next making the entire experience rather discordant. So even if there are ways around it, and while some places do permit such acts, they aren't spread out enough where it's pleasant for patrons and musicians to just casually sit down and pluck a few strings whenever they get the itching too.

      What is interesting, is sometimes it's not so easy to determine if you can play your instrument in public. Some vast and open parks are actually private property... and here we go again. If a sizeable congregation forms due to your playing... cops might construe it (regardless of technicalities) as a concert or formal performance and you have to have this license, that permission... all kinds of crap. You get penalized, if you are actually good but aren't serving to fatten some super affluent socio-path (i.e. Major Record Labels). Society generally penalizings where you can play if you aren't good... and if you are merely "tolerable" then and only then are you OK.

      There used to be a very good singer that would perform on the street corner down town San Diego near Horton Plaza years ago. The only real problem, was that he was of "professional" calibur... people actually enjoyed listening to him. And, as a musican, I must concede to the mans skills. Becuase he was very good, becuase he did make plenty of money on the street corner (and lots of it), becuase people would clap, and stand for a moment to catch the next verse... he was arrested for illegal performance or somethign of that nature and I never saw him since. Meanwhile, lots of medocre musicians up and down the same street are left unbothered.

    27. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This guy was the performer and the owner.

    28. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by ari+wins · · Score: 1

      In this case, however, artist and owner are one and the same.

      --
      Don't worry if you're a kleptomaniac, you can always take something for it.
    29. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by zotz · · Score: 1

      "An elderly Japanese bar manager and performer has been arrested for playing copyrighted songs on his harmonica."

      "Again, I can't speak for Japanese law, but in the USA it is clear that it is the owner of the performance venue, not the artist, who has to pay this fee."

      Perhaps he was an owner manager? Perhaps in Japan, artists can't play in clubs that don't display a "sign" indicating they have a relationship with a rights society? ??

      all the best,

      drew
      http://www.ourmedia.org/node/262954
      Sayings - Deterred Bahamian Novel (in progress)
      CC Attribution-ShareAlike license

      --
      FreeMusicPush If you want to see more Free Music made, listen to Free
    30. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by 503 · · Score: 1

      The gentleman was also the bar manager. That's why he getting fined.

    31. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by C0y0t3 · · Score: 1
      "An elderly Japanese bar manager and performer has been arrested ...

      The performer is the owner.
    32. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by indraneil · · Score: 1

      The article does not explain the thing clearly, but it appears that the person is not just a performer but also the bar manager (and presumably the owner)
      So this guy does qualify as the owner of the venue

    33. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      >in the USA it is clear that it is the owner of the performance venue, not the artist, who has to pay this fee.

      The guy in question is the manager of the bar. He didn't hire someone to play harmonica for his customers, he does it himself. At least that's my interpretation of "He allegedly performed the songs on the harmonica with a female pianist at the bar he operated" and "A 73-year-old bar manager ".

      (pet peeve)>copywritten material
      Copyright. Copy + right. Exclusive legal privilege ("right") to make copies ("copy"). "Copywrite" is a real word but it means to create text for advertising.(/pet peeve)

    34. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the material is "copyrighted". not "copywritten". BIG difference.

    35. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First sentence in the /. summary quote: "An elderly Japanese bar manager and performer..." The performer is the bar owner.

      It's also covered in Yomiuri Shinbun and several other news sources: http://news.google.com/news?hl=ja&q=%E8%B1%8A%E7%9 4%B0%E6%98%8C%E7%94%9F

      BTW, the copyright organization in Japan is JASRAC.

    36. Re:I'm highlyl skeptical by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

      Exactly - and it's a civil offense, NOT a criminal offense (at least in the US). Typically one cannot be arrested here in the US for this type of behavior. Getting sued/fined is more likely.

      --
      Libertas in infinitum
  8. Stop humming that song. by anandsr · · Score: 0, Redundant

    That is the next step.
    After that profit.

    1. Re:Stop humming that song. by icedcool · · Score: 1
      Not redundant...
      • insightfull.
      --
      Most people aren't thought about after they're gone. "I wonder where Rob got the plutonium" is better than most get.
  9. Nothing new by rwhamann · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Bars in the United States pay either ASCAP or RIAA (I think it's ASCAP) a flat rate for playing songs in their establishments. The association actually has undecover monitors that check out bars and other venues and then sue if the establishment isn't paying royalties. I really don't have a problem with this part ... but arrests seem to go overboard.

    --
    seg fault
    1. Re:Nothing new by M-G · · Score: 1

      RIAA doesn't have anything to do with that. It's ASCAP and BMI that are the big players in this sort of thing. They represent the composers and collect royalties on their behalf for public performance of their works. Most venues pay an annual fee to those two organizations that covers this. Most composers are members of either ASCAP or BMI, so paying both organizations covers nearly anything that would be performed.

    2. Re:Nothing new by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      but arrests seem to go overboard

      But the arrest wasn't for not paying. It was violating a court injunction after he previously refused to obtain permission to use the copyrighted stuff in his business. Indirectly, yes, for not paying... but he was totally aware of what he was doing.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  10. Parody? by Sporkinum · · Score: 4, Funny

    Apparently parody is not protected under Japanese law.

    An old geezer on harmonica and a underage Japanese school girl on piano? ;)

    --
    "He's lost in a 'floyd hole"
    1. Re:Parody? by Opportunist · · Score: 1

      It's Japan we're talking about here. That's perfectly normal.

      --
      We used to have a Bill of Rights. Now, with the rights gone, all we have left is the bill.
    2. Re:Parody? by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Incidentally, I can set you up with some of divxen of old geezers having their harmonicas blown by underage Japanese school girls.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    3. Re:Parody? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "An old geezer on harmonica and a underage Japanese school girl on piano?"

      Yes, and in CmdrTaco's imported & fan-subbed DVD of the Director's Cut of that anime film, the old gipper does something unspeakable to the schoolgirl with the harmonica. And then she literally "tinkles on the ivories," much to the coffin dodger's delight. Two demons rush in, tear apart the girl, rape the piano and a small purple cuddly thing jumps onto the screen with a "Mau Mau". Film ends.

    4. Re:Parody? by James+McGuigan · · Score: 1

      I shall not today attempt further to define the kinds of material I understand to be embraced as parody but I know it when I see it

    5. Re:Parody? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Apparently parody is not protected under Japanese law.

      An old geezer on harmonica and a underage Japanese school girl on piano? ;)


      I don't know... Japanese entertainment culture and the related sensibilities seems like a parody of itself. But they take it so seriously that it can't be a joke - it's just plain freakin' inscrutible most of the time. Now let me get back to my cup of Wonderment Green Unlimited Magnificence Jasmin Most Happiness Tea. I know it's good for me, because the googly-eyed character on the box seems Excellent Robustness.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  11. Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by twofidyKidd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have noticed (to much LOLing this morning) that nearly every article on /. is tagged with "itsatrap"... what gives? Doesn't this kinda defeat the purpose of the tagging system in the first place? At the very least, it was highly amusing to see every article tagged with "itsatrap." Maybe we should lobby slashdot to legitimize it with an admiral ackbar icon.

    --


    Hades, PoD: Official Advocate
    1. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by Ginger+Unicorn · · Score: 1

      admiral ackbar, lol. now i'll picture him every time i see that stupid tag. hopefully soon everyone will start putting "yes no maybe fud notfud" on every single article so that this broken tagging system that everyone uses to state their opinion will have to be retired.

      --
      (1.21 gigawatts) / (88 miles per hour) = 30 757 874 newtons
    2. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My guess is that some kind soul who can't tag /. itself as itsatrap is going for the next best option. Still, it looks like the rest of us are not getting the message - after all, we're still here.

    3. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      The tag system is basically worthless they way it is being abused now. They should delete all tags such as "itsatrap" "yes" "no" "maybe" "fud" "notfud" since they are meaningless. Maybe we need a meta-moderation system for tagging.

    4. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by ronanbear · · Score: 1

      It's the latest slashdot meme

      By tomorrow every article will also be tagged "crywolf"

      --
      the more they over-think the plumbing the easier it is to stop up the pipe
    5. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by ettlz · · Score: 1

      Does anybody use the tagging system to search stories anyway?

    6. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by sdaemon · · Score: 1

      just because all the articles are tagged with "itsatrap" doesn't mean they aren't all really traps. :)

    7. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 1

      Why does that defeat the purpose? What if every article was tagged with "article". Does that defeat the purpose? It might be redundant, yes, but I don't think it totally defeats the purpose.

    8. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by Turn-X+Alphonse · · Score: 1

      It's annoying me, seems tags are for dicking around rather than for oh.. helping searchs.

      --
      I like muppets.
    9. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by rizole · · Score: 1

      Now if we can only get more breasts into the stories we can take over from Fark. http://img358.imageshack.us/img358/8932/satrapvr2. jpg

    10. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And after this we can get pictures in the comments and Slashdot will become Fark.

    11. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by techpawn · · Score: 0

      Hrmm, putting traps everywhere? Maybe it's troll hunting season *hides*

      --
      Ask not what you can do for your country. Ask what your country did to you
    12. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by a.d.trick · · Score: 1
      I have noticed (to much LOLing this morning) that nearly every article on /. is tagged with "itsatrap"... what gives? Doesn't this kinda defeat the purpose of the tagging system in the first place? At the very least, it was highly amusing to see every article tagged with "itsatrap." Maybe we should lobby slashdot to legitimize it with an admiral ackbar icon.
      It's a trap!
    13. Re:Paranoid Slashdot Readership: Totally offtopic by dkf · · Score: 1

      What's scary is that about 90% of them are arguably appropriate taggings.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
  12. Re:omg by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1

    Yes and the copyright owner needs the money!

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  13. hrm by thejrwr · · Score: 1

    Well, go figure something like this would happen, i bet the RIAA is eating this up

    1. Re:hrm by BJH · · Score: 1

      All you people making posts in this story regarding the RIAA - do you actually know what the last character in that acronym stands for?

  14. Crazy... by linuxci · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What exactly was he 'stealing' here? An idea?

    It's not like if he recorded what he's playing and then sell it on it would risk losing sales to the original artists.

    His actions had zero impact on sales for those artists/labels in the unlikely event it had any impact at all it would have been slightly positive (e.g. someone gets tune stuck in their head and seeks out the original).

    1. Re:Crazy... by krell · · Score: 1

      "What exactly was he 'stealing' here? An idea?"

      Did you find any references to theft or stealing in the article? I didn't. Looks like nobody is even accusing him of stealing.

      --
      Where were you when the voynix came?
    2. Re:Crazy... by triskaidekaphile · · Score: 1

      Copyright does not just mean you cannot "copy"; it also includes public performance. You might have noticed that karaoke tracks are more expensive than the original song tracks. That's because you are paying for the right to perform that work in public.

      --
      @HbFyo0$k8 tH!$
    3. Re:Crazy... by kfg · · Score: 1

      Music != recorded sound media.

      Copyright as we know it was conceived to protect the song writer a century before the sound recording industry even existed and author's rights remain a legal issue seperate from distribution of sound recording issues.

      The right to perform (whether live or for a ditributed recording) is all the author has to sell.

      KFG

    4. Re:Crazy... by VoxCombo · · Score: 1

      this story sounds like a joke (If not, then Japan's copyright laws are much more draconian thant US laws) but I'll answer your question anyway.

      Songwriters write songs, which can be used in any number of ways. When a bar wants to have performers play live music that somebody else wrote, they pay for the right to use songs (ASCAP and BMI issue blanket licenses to venues so this is much easier than it sounds).

      The bar makes money from the work of the songwriters, and thus the songwriters should be compensated for it

      It's true that this does not hurt artists or labels. That's why they do not get any money for performance rights. This money goes to songwriters (who may or may not also be artists) and publishers ONLY. Labels and recording artists do not get money for these types of uses.

      Hope that clears some of it up

    5. Re:Crazy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Impact on sales" is not the criteria used for copyright infringement.

      Imagine this scenario: Microsoft takes the Linux kernel and incorporates it into Windows, while refusing to release the source code for their changes. This is pretty obviously illegal under copyright law and the GPL license that Linux is distributed under. However, it has no impact on sales (Linux has none), so by this logic, Microsoft should not face any consequences for this action.

    6. Re:Crazy... by twistedsymphony · · Score: 1

      you must be new here... Since when has the RIAA or other artist-mafia groups made good sense? Since when have they even made enough sense to see that most of what they do is damaging to themselves as well.

    7. Re:Crazy... by teh_chrizzle · · Score: 1

      he's stealing "profits" dammit! sooner or later you internet hippies are going to have to wake up and smell the money. there is music all around and no money changing hands and that is wrong. it's WRONG!!! if you make money and don't give "teh childre^H^H^H^Hartists" their cut, then you are stealing profits that would have otherwise gone to people like poor britney spears who clearly needs all the money they can get. you thieves all need to pay the industry, and then pay us again. all your moneys are belong to us!!!

      --
      sarcasm:
      -noun
      1. harsh or bitter derision or irony.
    8. RE: Crazy... by EvilGrin5000 · · Score: 0
      to linuxci (3530) (sorry but internal reply seems to be temporarily out of service)
      What exactly was he 'stealing' here? An idea? It's not like if he recorded what he's playing and then sell it on it would risk losing sales to the original artists. His actions had zero impact on sales for those artists/labels in the unlikely event it had any impact at all it would have been slightly positive (e.g. someone gets tune stuck in their head and seeks out the original).
      "Stealing" wasn't mentioned in the article. The article refers to illegally playing copyrighted music. As a musician myself, the US protects me under a different law: I can be hired by any venue to play any song I want as long as the venue pays copyright fees to BMI and ASCAP in order to be able to hire musicians who play cover tunes.

      As a solo pianist, I find myself in many, many restaurants playing friday/saturday night gigs and people always walk up to me asking me to play songs they know. I ablige to the request, unless I am forbidden by the restaurant to play anything but non-copyrighted songs or songs I have personal permission to play or songs I wrote myself. Some even go as far as having me sign a piece of paper that says that the restaurants does not pay fees and therefore I am prohibited to play any song that is copyrighted.

      Long story short, the old man with the pianist may not have been affecting sales for the artists, but the point of a copyright is to compensate an artist for their work and to prevent the use of the work to promote, aid, or in any way be used in conjunction with any form of entertainment without consent from the artist or the copyrights holders. If they were playing copyrighted music in a bar, they may have not affected the artist or the artist's sales of records, but they more than likely have contributed to the venue's sales. How many times do we find ourselves mindlessly ordering another beer simply because we're enjoying the live music? Or how about when you go to a bar by yourself simply because you know there's live music?

      In the US, the law requires the venue to pay fees. In Japan the law may require the performers themselves to pay a monthly/annual fee. Either way, the old man was breaking the law and according to the article, he had already done so in the past in 2001 and got caught.
      --
      A black cat crossing your path signifies that the animal is going somewhere. -- Groucho Marx
    9. Re:Crazy... by SonicSpike · · Score: 1

      No, but he was using someone else's art without compensating them for it. And worse yet, he was using someone else's art to make himself money (he owned the bar).

      It isn't theft, it's infringement.

      Ideas cannot be copyrighted, only the expression of those ideas.

      The real problem here is that copyrights have been extended waaaaaaay beyond what they should. After 20 something years or so art is either a part of the social aspect of society, or no one has heard of it. This is the fault of Congress.

      --
      Libertas in infinitum
  15. So... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I take it he'll be dis-barred?

    1. Re:So... by rwhamann · · Score: 1

      No, he just can't play in any pub-lic places anymore without paying royalties.

      --
      seg fault
  16. Okay now this seems silly by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Interesting

    If the story is true, even if this guy didn't pay his licensing fees, does he really need to be arrested? The last time I checked copyright infringement was not a criminal offense but a civil offense. Large scale bootleggers are usually charged with something more substantial like fraud, mail fraud, etc which make their actions criminal. IANAL. Somebody inform me on this.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    1. Re:Okay now this seems silly by BJH · · Score: 1

      WHAT FUCKING PART OF THE WORD "JAPAN" DO YOU NOT UNDERSTAND?!?

      This is in Japan. It is another country. It does not have the same laws as the USA (yes, I know this is hard to grasp for some of you).
      In Japan, copyright infringement can be both a civil and a criminal offense. In this case, he had refused to pay fees to the appropriate organisation for the last five years, and thus they submitted a request to the police to enforce the criminal law associated with copyright infringement.

    2. Re:Okay now this seems silly by prelelat · · Score: 1

      Are you thinking in terms of America or Japan where this happend. I don't know the law in japan, so I don't know if its a criminal offence but you seem to be refering to American law. Japan law might be different, though if I'm wrong about your assumption I'll just look the other way. ;)

    3. Re:Okay now this seems silly by good+soldier+svejk · · Score: 1
      If the story is true, even if this guy didn't pay his licensing fees, does he really need to be arrested? The last time I checked copyright infringement was not a criminal offense but a civil offense. Large scale bootleggers are usually charged with something more substantial like fraud, mail fraud, etc which make their actions criminal. IANAL. Somebody inform me on this.
      I can't inform you on Japan, but you are wrong about the US. Criminal copyright infringement has existed in the US since at least 1976 and is often enforced. Check the laws. Sad but true.
      --
      It is cowardly, and a betrayal of whatever it means to be a Jew, to act as a white man

      -James Baldwin
    4. Re:Okay now this seems silly by Rydia · · Score: 1

      At least in the US, most jurisdictions have statutes providing for prosection of illicit copying or illicit distribution. They're not usually pursued, however, partially because it is generally a federal matter, and the feds have that shiny hammer that is wire and mail fraud.

    5. Re:Okay now this seems silly by richie2000 · · Score: 2, Informative
      The last time I checked copyright infringement was not a criminal offense but a civil offense.

      That may not be true in all countries. In for example Sweden (and indeed most of Europe), it's a criminal offense.

      --
      Money for nothing, pix for free
  17. So what does this mean for... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    cover bands?

    1. Re:So what does this mean for... by Andrewkov · · Score: 1

      I play guitar in a gigging cover band. It's the bars responsibility to pay the licensing fees for the songs we play. I believe they pay a flat annual rate or something, which allows them to have cover bands play and also play recorded music over the PA.

    2. Re:So what does this mean for... by klogg_siebentag · · Score: 0

      Hopefully there will be less of them...

  18. HOAX! by InfinityWpi · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This story shows up at least once a month. It's a hoax. Last time, it was a bar being sued into bankruptcy for letting a local band play covers.

    C'mon, Slashdot should know better than to fall for these things...

    1. Re:HOAX! by turp182 · · Score: 1

      You mean this article?
      http://www.blogs.oregonlive.com/oregonian/newsupda tes/default.asp?item=214112

      It clearly states that he didn't pay ASCAP and that is why he faces a lawsuit:
      Because his place features local musicians and covers are rare, he didn't think he had to pay the musicians and publishers group an estimated $2,000 to cover performances of copyrighted tunes.

      Hoax? I think not.

      --
      BlameBillCosby.com
    2. Re:HOAX! by gcw1 · · Score: 1

      Yup... i was going to say this sounded like a bunch of BS. Nothing about this article seems credible.

    3. Re:HOAX! by gurps_npc · · Score: 1
      The fact that it shows up once a month is not proof that it is a hoax.

      Every month or so, my local newspaper runs a story about how drug dealers were arrested at a schol.

      Does that mean it is a Hoax? It could not possibly be that, yes, people commit crimes every month and yes, cops arrest them every month.

      --
      excitingthingstodo.blogspot.com
    4. Re:HOAX! by kafka47 · · Score: 1

      Greetings and Good day, Slashdot!

      I am from Nigeria...

  19. Ditto for me by benhocking · · Score: 1

    Let's see if this comment actually sticks. Perhaps it's been fixed now? (I have no idea why you were marked "Troll", either.)

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  20. bars in the US have to pay by jmyers · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This happens all the time. ASCAP & BMI have reps that go around to bars and start billing the owners for public performance. I have been told that they rarely approach bands but almost every bar that has live or even recorded music, juke box etc get hit by bills from the song publishing companies.

    1. Re:bars in the US have to pay by VoxCombo · · Score: 1
      Correct. Bars are responsible for paying for the songs they use. ASCAP & BMI routinely run audits to find establishments that are using their songs without paying for them.

      They don't approach bands because the bands are not responsible for paying ASCAP and BMI - that is the responsibility of the venue.

      Establishments that use recorded music to make money for their business must also pay for it. Generally these sorts of licenses cost less than licenses for live music venues. There is a special provision by which establishments under a certain square footage can use recorded music without paying, but this is unique to U.S. copyright law.

      Licenses for a juke box can be paid either by the establishment, or the juke-box operator
  21. Next step is... by Wooloomooloo · · Score: 1

    ...arresting people for whistling unlicensed songs.

    Seriously now, AFAIK a few music labels have special licences for bars and whatnot, but do they even apply to live performances?

  22. Never mind the music... by @madeus · · Score: 1, Funny

    Never mind the music, have you seen the guys name? "Mr Toyoda " indeed! He should be up for trademark infringement!

    1. Re:Never mind the music... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No kidding! It's just like here in the states, man! I saw a performance by some bastard names Bob Smith, he was so totally ripping off Smith & Wesson, he should have been shot! it's a trap!

    2. Re:Never mind the music... by norminator · · Score: 1

      He should see this page

  23. I'm having the same problem as LiquidCooled by benhocking · · Score: 1, Informative

    I tried posting a reply to his comment (just to see if it had been fixed), but apparently it has not. Judging by the fact that there are no replies on this thread, I'm guessing it's become somewhat universal.

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
    1. Re:I'm having the same problem as LiquidCooled by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      test message.

    2. Re:I'm having the same problem as LiquidCooled by Anubis350 · · Score: 1

      or not... I'm guessing this and other replies will be visible later though Otherwise slashdot is going to fast start resembling fark Though I just checked your profile, I *think* that you were replying to me, but it's so, uh, farked up, dunno

      --
      "goodbye and hello, as always" ~Prince Corwin, from Zelazny's Amber series
    3. Re:I'm having the same problem as LiquidCooled by cheesybagel · · Score: 1

      Test 1 2 3

  24. sounds nuts by DMorritt · · Score: 0

    but i guess to be playing in his establishment he would have to have some form of entertainment license?

    if your not paying then you really shouldnt be playing music to patrons, sucks to be a street busker then, think of all those people you are entertaining, the donations probably dont outweigh the royalties! expect mugging to go up as all the buskers look for alternative ways of getting your change.

  25. Sue or sue not. There is no try. by krell · · Score: 1

    "while little Johnny shouldn't need to pay anything for playing the Star Wars theme at his small piano recital."

    Don't let Lucasfilm know. They'll sue the harmonica player over his name. If that won't get him, the car company will. Followed by the sewing machine company.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  26. ATTN: Benhocking by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 2, Informative

    My god I haven't seen threadless articles in slash since I last delved into the real archives.

    I think people aren't noticing it, but they will.
    Damn annoying when a technical fault occurs, and no I don't know why its marked as troll either.

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
    1. Re:ATTN: Benhocking by Anubis350 · · Score: 1

      seems to work now

      --
      "goodbye and hello, as always" ~Prince Corwin, from Zelazny's Amber series
    2. Re:ATTN: Benhocking by YomikoReadman · · Score: 1

      Because you are trolling. When you spread false info like this, people mark you as a troll.

      Threading works fine. I can track back sub posts just fine, TYVM, and have absolutely no idea of what you're talking about.

      --
      I have no regrets, this is the only path.
      My whole life has been "UNLIMITED BLADE WORKS"
    3. Re:ATTN: Benhocking by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

      RTFA & STFU.

      I am not normally so blunt but ffs check your facts.

      --
      liqbase :: faster than paper
    4. Re:ATTN: Benhocking by YomikoReadman · · Score: 1

      I'd suggest you do the same. It was fixed 4 days ago, retard.

      Again, I'm not normally so blunt either, but check your own facts.

      --
      I have no regrets, this is the only path.
      My whole life has been "UNLIMITED BLADE WORKS"
  27. Video... of the bar... by darekana · · Score: 1
  28. He was both by way2trivial · · Score: 1

    "at the bar he operated between "

    the owner of the venue and the performer..

    maybe they sued his 'operator' hat, not his 'performer' hat.

    --
    every day http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special:Random
  29. Good news, everyone! by Rogerborg · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As the conviction rate in Japan exceeds 99%, we can be almost certain that this dangerous international economic terrorist is going to be kept off the streets for a long time. At last, Japanese listeners can be assured of hearing only 100% approved covers by the latest Pop Puppet of the Hour!

    --
    If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
  30. Is this what /. has become? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I haven't logged in for some time, then over the last few weeks or so, I see a large portion of stories like this?!?! Has this site has become some gossipy news rag? I am a little surprised to say the least....

  31. Classical music by Gospodin · · Score: 2, Funny

    Simple solution: stop listening to this newfangled "rock and roll" stuff and just focus on classical. Haydn and Mozart's copyrights ran out long ago, so you can practice and perform their work for free. (Granted, some of the newer classical stuff is still under copyright, but it mostly sucks anyway.)

    --
    ...following the principles of Heisenburger's Uncertain Cat...
  32. Free Culture by MojoRilla · · Score: 5, Interesting

    As has been pointed out, this particular case is covered by bars paying ASCAP fees.
    But this brings up an excellent point. In a culture where all intellectual "property" is owned, can we be far from though crimes by just humming a song?

    The irony is thick here. George Harrison, a member of the Beatles, was sued and lost for unintentionally copying "My Sweet Lord" from the Chiffons' song "He's So Fine". It was a major blow to Harrison.

    The problem is that the record companies that own the copyrights own monopolies on rights, and can conceivably charge as much as they want for these rights. The arms race has already started for movie licenses for songs. In the commentary for the Blues Brother's, John Landis comments that a movie of this type will probably never be made again, because the astronomical cost of music licensing.

    The only conceivable long term solution is free culture. Society will still find ways to reward authors for their contributions without the current licensing nightmare. That is the only way culture will be able to keep evolving. The mix-ups, mash-downs, movies and cultural references in the future depend on having unencumbered source material. And the more the copyrights holders squeeze, the quicker this will happen.

    1. Re:Free Culture by sakusha · · Score: 1
      The only conceivable long term solution is free culture. Society will still find ways to reward authors for their contributions without the current licensing nightmare. That is the only way culture will be able to keep evolving. The mix-ups, mash-downs, movies and cultural references in the future depend on having unencumbered source material.

      Our society is at stake, it cannot evolve without free and unencumbered rights for some 73 year old Japanese guy to wheeze out Beatles songs on a harmonica in his bar. This is the high water mark of thousands of years of human civilization, the ascent of Man cannot continue without the intellectual leadership of old barflies playing their favorite songs.
    2. Re:Free Culture by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

      Actually, they can't charge whatever they want. Radio & public performaces like this are covered under a separate portion of the copyright law - they pay to an organization & the organization distributes to the artists/owners. The fee is set by the government & makes no distinction between pop or classical.

    3. Re:Free Culture by tepples · · Score: 1

      MojoRilla wrote in http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=205709&cid =16784839 :

      George Harrison, a member of the Beatles, was sued and lost for unintentionally copying "My Sweet Lord" from the Chiffons' song "He's So Fine". It was a major blow to Harrison. [snip] The only conceivable long term solution is free culture.

      So how do I create free culture without running a significant risk of making the same mistake that George Harrison made?

    4. Re:Free Culture by VoxCombo · · Score: 1

      Why shouldn't an artist who creates a cong be able to charge whatever he/she wants for it? It's just like any other product.

      And actually, you are incorrect about record companies owning movie licenses for songs. Record companies DO NOT OWN SONGS - THEY OWN RECORDINGS.

      Any artist can make a new recording of a song. In the U.S., there is a standard compulsory rate of 8 cents per copy, meaning any artist can record any song they want (even without permission), provided they pay 8 cents per copy sold to the songwriter. This is hardly exhorbitant, and it allows for free use and spread of culture

      Further, "My Sweet Lord" was a boon to George harrison, not a blow. If you listen to both songs, it's painfully obvious that he copied "He's So Fine". The similarity is beyond coincidence.
      Geroge paid the 8 cents per copy for use of the song, but he still got to keep the artist royalties for his recording of the song. The song did very well, and helped George's reputation as a solo performed immensely. Sounds liek everyone is happy.

      In conclusion, it is important to understand the difference between copyrights for songs, and copyrights for recordings. The licensing rules are very different, and are often misunderstood. If you study them, you'll find they are they way they are specifically for the reason you think is important: To allow for the free spread of culture while still compensating creators

  33. What's the big deal? by cfulmer · · Score: 3, Informative

    Pretend you're a composer and you have just written the piece that is the pinnacle of your career. The New York Times says that your piece is the most musically perfect piece of classical music every played. Orchestras around the world want to perform your work. Do you have a right to charge them for it?

    Of course you do. If you didn't, then why would you write the music?

    "Copyright" is not a monolithic right -- it is a bundle of individual rights that includes the right to copy, the right to prepare derivative works and, important here, the right to perform the work publicly. Non-public "performances", like playing in your garage or humming, are excluded.

    There was a post questioning whether the performer or the bar should be liable. In general, the performer is directly liable for the infringement -- he's performing it publicly. But, because the bar owner could have prevented the infringement, but didn't and instead profited from it, the bar owner is probably liable as well. (It's called 'vicarious infringement.') Mainly for convenience, ASCAP and others typically deal with the bar owners rather than the performers.

    1. Re:What's the big deal? by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 1

      Um for the pure enjoyment of writing music???

      --

      Gorkman

    2. Re:What's the big deal? by fatphil · · Score: 1

      The orchestras that play your piece must surely have an audience, such that they themselves can make money. So they're marketting your piece of music to hundreds if not thousands of people. My business instincts tell me that, assuming the piece is as good as you say it is, this marketting will increase record sales. And thus you profit from them performing your work.

      Feeling obliged to play devils advocate here,
      FatPhil

      --
      Also FatPhil on SoylentNews, id 863
    3. Re:What's the big deal? by Ninjaesque+One · · Score: 1

      Do normal, paint-paintings-and-sculpt-sculptures artists paint and sculpt and do whatever they do for money?

      No; one can easily verify this because they're mostly poor as hell. Mozart wrote because he got paid performances from royalty, as well as the religious establishments and cities, and then, people could simply get the music and play it, if they had an orchestra. Mozart had financial difficulties, sure, but it would be a better way to fund music and the rest of the arts; one-time performances for one-time payments. That is also why we have 41 symphonies by him, as well as 27 piano concertos, as well as 8 violin concertos, as well as 4 horn concertos, and a ridiculous amount of his solo music. Also, many, many operas. This is from the Köchel-Verzeichnis, by the way, not Wikipedia.

      --
      Ninjas and pirates. How piquant.
    4. Re:What's the big deal? by uncadonna · · Score: 1
      Pretend you're a composer and you have just written the piece that is the pinnacle of your career. The New York Times says that your piece is the most musically perfect piece of classical music every played. Orchestras around the world want to perform your work. Do you have a right to charge them for it?

      Of course you do.

      So far so good. I have no problems with this up to this point.

      If you didn't, then why would you write the music?

      Suddenly my jaw hits the ground. Are people really this messed up about what life is about?

      --
      mt
    5. Re:What's the big deal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Pretend you're a composer and you have just written the piece that is the pinnacle of your career. The New York Times says that your piece is the most musically perfect piece of classical music every played. Orchestras around the world want to perform your work. Do you have a right to charge them for it?

      Of course you do. If you didn't, then why would you write the music?"

      Um... maybe you write music because it's your passion. Maybe it consumes you. Music is a universal language and not every musician sets out to achieve fame and/or fortune.

    6. Re:What's the big deal? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1
      If you didn't, then why would you write the music?

      Possible reasons include:

      For the fame

      Because someone paid you to do it (as opposed to expecting to make money by exploiting the copyright)

      Art for art's sake

      For the money you can make unrelated to copyright (e.g. selling tickets to your own performances of the piece; selling copies of the music with your imprimatur)

      etc.

      Remember, people composed and published music (allowing for the relative newness of musical notation) for a long time before it was copyrightable. They necessarily had reasons to do so, and those reasons are still valid today. Often they're more important than the reason you suggest -- exploiting the copyright for money -- because so few copyrights are actually worth any money, much less more money than the best alternative investment the author could've made.

      If copyright is actually an incentive and provides a public benefit that outweighs its inherent public harm, then that's great. But it is wasteful to offer copyrights where it is not a necessary incentive. I admit, it can be difficult to discern when it is actually an incentive. After all, we're not mind readers. However, a strict system of copyright formalities is probably a good way of doing this, since authors who are incentivized by copyright will certainly take steps to ensure that they can get a copyright, and authors who don't care about copyright presumably won't bother with the hassle of getting one. It's not perfect, but it's better than giving copyrights to all authors indiscriminately.

      We can also consider broader issues. For example, there's really no argument that architectural works aren't incentivized by copyright at all. As a result, they should never be copyrightable.

      Plus, there's an important authorship issue related to this. If there are two putative authors, then their motives might differ. For example, if you have a wedding and hire a wedding photographer, the photographer will be considered the author of the photos and will exploit the copyright for the purpose of charging an arm and a leg for extra prints, negatives, etc. since he has a very captive audience. On the other hand, the spouses probably don't care about copyright at all, and they are certainly responsible for having pictures taken in the first place. It would be appropriate then, to treat them as the authors (as the commissioning party), rather than the photographer, since the pictures will still get taken anyway, but without the public costs of a copyright that didn't provide an incentive.

      Bringing us back to the topic at hand, there's nothing written in stone that this sort of performance needs to be copyrightable. We should consider whether or not it ought to be, and what sort of remedies are appropriate. Should people be arrested for infringement ever? I think not; let copyright holders enforce their copyrights civilly, rather than putting the burden and cost of enforcement onto the state and the taxpayer.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    7. Re:What's the big deal? by Detritus · · Score: 1
      That's the worst bit of logic that I've read in a long time.

      Copyright, at least in the USA, is a limited right created by the federal constitution, and put into practice by the Congress, to promote the arts and sciences, for the public good. A "public performance right" did not exist prior to 1897. Copyright for musical works was limited to sheet music.

      Many composers wrote music and prospered long before there were laws that created "public performance rights". We have no shortage of mathematicians and physicists, even though their discoveries are not considered "intellectual property".

      --
      Mea navis aericumbens anguillis abundat
    8. Re:What's the big deal? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If you didn't, then why would you write the music?"

      Lots of reasons. Maybe he just likes misic, and already has a source of income. Maybe he was paid to develop the music. Not everyone is 100% money oriented and a greedy bastard.

      I think much more things like arts and even some computer programming should be publicly* paid for and then released for the cultural or intellectual benefit of all. Give a thousand starving musicians enough money to get by, and you'll develop much more talent than choosing the dozen or so most popular and giving them more money than they can spend.

      *- Yes, this means raising taxes. Voluntary donations and NPO's might also work, but add levels of complexity.

    9. RE: What's the big deal? by CCFreak2K · · Score: 1

      Pretend you're a composer and you have just written the piece that is the pinnacle of your career. The New York Times says that your piece is the most musically perfect piece of classical music every played. Orchestras around the world want to perform your work. Do you have a right to charge them for it?

      Pretend you're a hacker and you have just written the kernel that is the pinnacle of your career. The New York Times says that your kernel is the most computationally perfect kernel ever written (well, not really the NYT, per se). Programmers around the world want to distribute your work. Do you have a right to charge them for it?

      Just because you CAN charge for something, doesn't mean that you should. While I'm all for making money on your creations, I don't think it's necessarily mandatory.

      --
      "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master."
  34. is this reply there? by krell · · Score: 1

    I have two comments that show up in my messages, but not in this news item because it looks like the ones I responded to have vanished. At least when I click on "parent", I get a sort of null message.

    --
    Where were you when the voynix came?
  35. NOT! by BJH · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Nice one, dipshit. It's genuine. The original Japanese article has his full name and address, and it's been on all the major Japanese news services since this afternoon (he was arrested this morning).

  36. This Is Not The First Time Either.... by pandrijeczko · · Score: 4, Funny

    ...George Michael was arrested for playing "Come Together" on a pink oboe in a public lavatory.

    --
    Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
    1. Re:This Is Not The First Time Either.... by fatphil · · Score: 1

      Goddammit I need moderation points!

      --
      Also FatPhil on SoylentNews, id 863
    2. Re:This Is Not The First Time Either.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      ...George Michael was arrested for playing "Come Together" on a pink oboe in a public lavatory.

      Oboe like the president, and pink like the vice-president?

      Better gonna stop now, or I'll make it a tad too obvious...

    3. Re:This Is Not The First Time Either.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, the phrase is "skin flute"...

  37. Trademark by Peyna · · Score: 3, Funny

    Well, with a name like "Toyoda," he's lucky they didn't add a charge for Trademark Dilution.

    --
    What?
    1. Re:Trademark by MrsAgentSmith · · Score: 1

      Actually "Toyoda" is an old Japanese family in Nagoya, one member of which is the founder of Toyota. What we know as Toyota today grew from "Toyoda Automatic Loom Works" so the name wouldn't really by an issue. It would be hard to argue there is dilution here because in his case the public knows from his family name where he is from and his relation to Toyota. http://www.bitlaw.com/trademark/dilution.html

    2. Re:Trademark by Peyna · · Score: 1

      Please send me your home address, and I will mail you a sense of humor for Christmas.

      --
      What?
  38. Boy scouts by cerberusss · · Score: 1
    Investigators accuse Toyoda of illegally performing 33 songs
    It was a boy scout who raised the issue with the Japanese branch of the RIAA. He received enough brownie points to last a lifetime.
    --
    8 of 13 people found this answer helpful. Did you?
    1. Re:Boy scouts by dschuetz · · Score: 1
      It was a boy scout who raised the issue with the Japanese branch of the RIAA. He received enough brownie points to last a lifetime.

      .....must....avoid....boy scout / brownie.....jokes.....

      -gaaahhh!-

    2. Re:Boy scouts by DMorritt · · Score: 0

      yeah but he'll never see the badges

    3. Re:Boy scouts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      He received enough brownie points to last a lifetime.

      Alas, Brownies are only 8-10. They're usually not all that desirable to a 13-18-year-old Boy Scout.
  39. The Long Arm of the RIAA by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 3, Informative

    In the US, bars and other venues for live and recorded music "performance" (playing in public) usually pay a blanket subscription fee to ASCAP and BMI, which each collect royalties for the different artists they represent. They record a random setlist, either one day a month or so, or one hour a day for several days, depending on the royalty agency, to send to the royalty agencies. Then the agency sends fractions of the subscription for the whole month to the artists in the random playlist. The artist's pay has the royalties already deducted before being paid.

    Of course, that's the way it's supposed to work. In practice, many venues, especially smaller ones, don't even bother sending in their royalty subscriptions. And BMI/ASCAP don't represent all artists - SOCAN represents lots of Canadian artists, there are other even tinier agencies with their own exclusive artist list, and of course many smaller-producing artists don't register with any agency. The venues that do report usually don't report the random samples. When they do, they often just make them up. And of course those samples are not really random, or represent their total performance lists, except in venues which play the same 5 songs over and again (there are certainly too many of those). But artists with fewer repeats get left out of the sample, and the biggest artists obviously get even more favoritism, and therefore much more royalties - the little ones get some random trickle, if anything. And then the agencies often don't pay their artists, who have no way to know how much they're being cheated, while the agencies keep a much larger percentage of the collected royalties than necessary, for supporting their fat, lazy, lying, cheating, stealing corporations and shareholders. And then there are the gangs that blackmail venues by threatening them with "royalty enforcement" (which can stop their music activities), no matter what their compliance, if the venue doesn't pay the gang the extra bribes - while the gang pockets any legit payments instead of sending it to the agencies.

    I've worked in and with the music industry for over 20 years. Including some of the biggest promoters/producers in the US. Some of my best friends still make their living in the criminal music industry, mostly musicians, but some venue owners/operators and some even label execs. They prefer the European model, which is mostly the same, but which at least requires the venue to report every song played. Which at least starts with a more fair requirement, but which is abused about as much as in the US.

    The industry wants everyone moved to a blanket license - covering everyone, even if not a "bulk rate". Their holy grail is music recognition software, which reports every person/place's performance for network royalty payments. When they can, they will make everyone's phones monitor everyone all the time, reporting any music we perform and taxing us. That includes playing recordings, pianos, singing in the shower, "Happy Birthday"©, gospel in church, probably even air guitar. All tracked, charged, stored, datamined, and used to micromarket everything to you, along with your favorite songs.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  40. Probably arrested as manager, not performer by daBass · · Score: 1

    The article seems quite clear, the guy was the MANAGER of the place, that he was the performer too was probably inconsequential; it just makes for a better fear-inducing story...

  41. RE: Slash bug -ATTN LiquidCooled & Benhocking by SNR+monkey · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I too am having this problem, and I suspect everyone else is, but hasn't noticed or doesn't care. What's really fun is that if this is fixed soon, all of the redundant comments will show up and be moderated down (I posted the same CNN link that you posted LiquidCooled in response to the Vista RTM because I didn't realize that you'd posted it 10 minutes before I did). Bring on the negative moderation! I don't see how this is trolling (although offtopic and redundant do apply).. It should at least be left in the top level for people to see.

  42. Where is the news here? by __aarimw2106 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    A new low in "news" coverage.

  43. Since... by BJH · · Score: 5, Informative

    ...there's a lot of stupid replies saying "it must be a hoax", "copyright infringement isn't a criminal offense", "why should he be arrested for playing a couple of songs", etc., and since replies seem to be broken...

    - The guy arrested had been running the bar and doing live performances there since 1981.
    - JASRAC had approached him repeatedly since 2001 to cough up the required fees for his performances (just like every other bar, club, pub and watering hole in Japan).
    - He had continually refused to pay those fees.
    - In Japan, copyright infringement is covered by both civil and criminal law.
    - JASRAC went to the police and asked them to enforce the law.

    That's about it. He knew what the law is, and he kept on breaking it, so he got arrested.

  44. I can almost hear that poor guy singing... by ColdCoffee · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Yesterday, Rife was such an easy game to Pray..."

    --
    Sig? - yeah, whatever.
    1. Re:I can almost hear that poor guy singing... by siegesama · · Score: 1

      Ok see, THAT is what the funny mod is for.

      --
      what the hell is a 'junk character', anyway?
    2. Re:I can almost hear that poor guy singing... by Kevin_Peters · · Score: 1

      LOL I wish I had mod points.

      --
      The music is all around us. I can hear it. Can you?
  45. Car Company Gets on Board For Trademark Violation by slughead · · Score: 2, Funny

    Investigators accuse Toyoda of illegally performing 33 songs such as the Beatles

    Toyota motor company sued as well, claiming that playing bad harmonica under the name "Toyoda" qualifies as defamation of character and slander.

  46. Not sure if you'll set this by benhocking · · Score: 1

    But I did get a message that you posted a reply. Oh, and I can read your reply - which you'd probably guess if you're reading THIS reply.

    --
    Ben Hocking
    Need a professional organizer?
  47. ATTN: Slashdot Editors and Readers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot comment threading is broken!

    The replies made to comments exist, but the threaded display of replies having comment ID greater than 16777216 (aka 2^24) are not displayed properly.

    So far, this affects both the old and the new comment display system. Let's draw the editors' attention to this so that they know it is a problem!!

  48. And the issue is? by feijai · · Score: 1
    This is for all those kids who are learning chords on their guitars -- be ready to pay fees for practicing 'Smoke On The Water.'
    Gotta love those posters who don't understand basic copyright law. Practicing is not performance.

    Copyright law has always granted songwriters the rights to performance of their art. In fact, this used to be the primary right demanded by musical artists, back when performance was the main form of deriving money from their work. And it's still a big deal. Madonna has no right to make big-time $$$ playing a song I wrote.

    Where this falls down is the composers' guild trying to get money from things like Happy Birthday, which has clearly fallen into the public domain. But Beatles songs have not, and they clearly fall under copyright violation in the US as in Japan.

    1. Re:And the issue is? by stevel · · Score: 1
      Where this falls down is the composers' guild trying to get money from things like Happy Birthday, which has clearly fallen into the public domain.
      Clearly, it has not. http://www.snopes.com/music/songs/birthday.asp
    2. Re:And the issue is? by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      Copyright law has always granted songwriters the rights to performance of their art

      No it hasn't.

      That didn't show up in the US until 1897.

      Copyright has changed significantly over time, and the earliest acts, while fundamentally similar, are still different in a lot of ways. The types of works protected, and the rights that exist with regard to those works are one of them.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
  49. SNR: hence my firstpost... by LiquidCoooled · · Score: 1

    Theres no point in a problem being buried away down here - it needs highlighting so something can be done.
    I'm not sure if the dupes problem will ever come out, if infact the data value has been stored incorrectly in the database then the parent can never be restored.
    I suppose a quick way to find out is to actually find comment with id 16777215 and see how many replies its got...

    It might simply be that a few of us are getting this problem, I notice on the bugs page there is reference to the database load balancing code, so it might be that our DB is the only one having a problem.
    I started noticing problems and comments early this morning.

    --
    liqbase :: faster than paper
  50. Define song by srussia · · Score: 1

    Seriously, how many notes do I have to miss or how much do I have to vary other parameters such as tempo, phrasing, arrangement, words, etc. for my performace NOT to be considered a performance of some (ill-defined) "work"?

    --
    Set your phasers on "funky"!
    1. Re:Define song by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What's your definition of "it".

      ---Bill C.

  51. Girls Scouts by Ollabelle · · Score: 1

    I recall something like this happening with the Girl Scouts a few years ago, when they were sued maybe for singing Happy Birthday at camp functions without a license. After the public outrage, I believe they paid a license of fee of $1.00.

    --
    Ibid.
  52. You're not skeptical - you just didn't RTFA by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    going after bars and nightclubs who didn't pay them money, but never performers

    RTFA. He is the bar - it's his operation.

    And it's not like someone was walking by his business, heard Beatles tunes, and called in an air strike. Just like everyone here says, it's up to the copyright holders and their representatives actually police this stuff, right? So, they did - they asked him to stop. He didn't. They got an injunction against him using this material in his business without permission, and he refused. The arrest is for violating the court's injunction, not for playing "Yesterday" (though, that should be an arrestable offense, if it's only on a harmonica).

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  53. and I am lovin' it by deadmongrel · · Score: 1

    Because bands have forgotten why they are popular in the first place. I understand their feeling that they "own" the songs but come on its your fans. Hurt your fans you will hurt yourself.

  54. However, by YuppieScum · · Score: 1

    if you RTFA, the artist in question *is* the owner of the venue.

    --
    This sig left unintentionally blank.
  55. That would be a neat trick... by patio11 · · Score: 1

    ... considering his name is, in Japanese, identical to Toyota (the car manufacturer/business conglomerate, and incidentally also a common last name, like Toyoda). You just have to know based on the person/company which pronunciation it has. This is one of the reasons Toyota generally spells the Toyota in katakana (a set of characters generally used for writing foreign words, italics, and other strange edge cases) rather than kanji (Chinese characters, like a name would typically be written in), because they have some chance of saying somebody writing "Toyota" in katakana is referring to them rather than themselves.

    Other fun Toyota trivia: the top result on Google for both Toyota/Toyoda in kanji (identical, remember) is Toyota City, which is Toyota's company town in Aichi Prefecture. Well, if I were being honest pretty much the whole of Aichi Prefecture (at least Nagoya and the surrounding environs) is a Toyota company town. I know a friend who lived in Nagoya: his dad works for a company which supplies Toyota with parts, his mom is a teller at a bank which Toyota owns, his brother is a R&D guy at one of the non-car Toyota companies, and before he got his own job in Tokyo he worked nights at a convinience store owned by, well, take a guess. I'm amazed its even legal to drive a non-Toyota car there sometimes.

  56. Questionable Law Enforcement by freemywrld · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now I don't know anything about law in Japan, but I don't see how this could hold water here in the states. First of all, has no one ever heard of a 'cover band'?? Seriously, if every band out there paid royalties to play covers, than it is doubtful that any unsigned bands ever would perform them. As a matter of example, Tucson, AZ hosts a yearly event called The Great Arizona Coverup, where local bands all pick a group and perform covers. People pay to come to the event, and I can again guarantee that all of those clubs and bars are not paying royalties to anyone in order to host such an event. Nor could they be sued over it. Fair use standards apply here. If I'm not mistaken, in order to record covers, bands need permission from the copyright holder. Whether or not royalties are paid are determined through the permissive agreement between the copyright holder and the user.
    It pains me everytime people start squawking "ZOMG copyrights!! RIAA is out to get us!!" People have been permorming other peoples' works for years, both live and recorded, and will continue to do so.
    Sadly, it is a sign that most /.ers don't get out enough if I have to point out this simple fact that is commonplace on the live music scene (both local and beyond). *sigh*

    1. Re:Questionable Law Enforcement by realmolo · · Score: 1

      You're basically wrong on all counts.

      "Cover bands" are allowed to play because the venue they are playing at is paying royalties to BMI/ASCAP. If they aren't paying royalties, then they are breaking the law.

      And no, a band doesn't need "permission" to play an artist's song. They just need to make sure royalties are paid.

      Basically, if you are performing/playing a song in public, royalties have to be paid. As to what defines "public"...well...that's why we have lawyers.

  57. Oh oh... by Panaqqa · · Score: 1

    I have a phone number that sounds like two bars of a B-side Britney Spears track. Guess I had better let my stepson know not to phone me ever again from a bar - wouldn't want him to serve 14 years for asking for a ride home.

    Guess this means the RIAA will compare a database of all phone numbers to a database of all existing music (perhaps in MIDI form) and have the $8,000 licensing fees added to the phone bill when a match is found.

  58. Re:offtopic by MrCopilot · · Score: 1
    I have noticed (to much LOLing this morning) that nearly every article on /. is tagged with "itsatrap"... what gives? Doesn't this kinda defeat the purpose of the tagging system in the first place? At the very least, it was highly amusing to see every article tagged with "itsatrap." Maybe we should lobby slashdot to legitimize it with an admiral ackbar icon.

    I have noticed that nearly every article tagged itsatrap is accompanied by someone complaining about it.

    Tag it appropriately.

    --
    OSGGFG - Open Source Gamers Guide to Free Games
  59. Violin playing in the presence of minors is exempt by pandrijeczko · · Score: 0

    That's how Michael Jackson avoided being arrested for fiddling with the kiddies...

    --
    Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
  60. Part of the big deal is Sonny Bono by tepples · · Score: 1

    cfulmer wrote in http://yro.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=205709&cid =16784841 :

    Pretend you're a composer and you have just written the piece that is the pinnacle of your career. The New York Times says that your piece is the most musically perfect piece of classical music every played. Orchestras around the world want to perform your work. Do you have a right to charge them for it?

    Alternate scenario: Pretend your grandfather was a composer and he had written the piece that is the pinnacle of his career. The New York Times said that his piece was the most musically perfect piece of classical music every played. Orchestras around the world still want to perform his work. So why do you have a right to charge them for it?

  61. Not the first time it happens by Ezzy+Ezbourne · · Score: 4, Informative

    Actually this story reminds me of a similar one, that just occured in France about 6 months ago.

    During the departure party of a retiring school teacher, a choral of 6 years old kids sang a french song which title would litterally translate to "Goodbye mister professor" (the choice of this song was for obvious reason).
    No money was ever involved in this case and the only audiance was composed of parents and teachers. Unfortunately since it happened in a very small town, the story was related in a very local newspaper and reached the hear of the music copyright nazies around here, the SACEM.
    The school was fined a couple of hundred euros for having performed "copyrighted" music in public without authorization.

    Ironically, when the very writer and performer of this song heard of this sinister joke he decided that he'd be paying the fine in place of the school...

    PS: Appologies if this post ever appears a second time but threaded answers seem to be foobar.

  62. A clear case of copywrite infringement! by @madeus · · Score: 1

    Hey, that's my joke from about 15 minutes ago! I demand royalties! ;-)

    OT: I'm not actually complaining - it is interesting that you got modded up and I conversely got modded down though (given too that they are only a handful of posts apart).

    I've changed my usual behavior and started marking people who are jerks in discussions I read "Foe's" - so I've now got a fair few more Foe's than I used to. While this is making my reading experience much more enjoyable I have had some geninuely good posts modded curiously recently... *raises eyebrow*

    1. Re:A clear case of copywrite infringement! by @madeus · · Score: 1

      s/copywrite/copyright/

      *ahem*

  63. Daaaang by Reidsb · · Score: 0

    Somebody warn Weird Al.

  64. important points of TFA by pikine · · Score: 4, Informative
    1. This happened in Tokyo, Japan, not in America.
    2. Back in 2001, the Japanese Society for Rights of Authors, Composers and Publishers brought Toyoda to court and obtained a restraining order that prohibited him from playing a number of copyrighted songs in public.
    3. Toyoda still repeatedly violated the court order, so he was finally arrested by the police.

    I'm strongly against police raid to curb copyright violators, but I agree that if a restraining order is in place, then you better think twice before you do it again.

    The issue here is if a court should ever grant restraining order on copyright violations, but it doesn't look like Toyoda bothered to contest it at all.

    --
    I once had a signature.
  65. This machine infringes copyright by Ashtead · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So a harmonica has become an instrument of copyright infringement now? And at a criminal level? If he were passing out sheet music or recordings of the original songs that's one thing, but just (as per the featured article) playing music himself? Even though much of that music wasn't even arranged for the harmonica? There's gotta be something more to this. Failure to pay royalty fees or some such ...

    Woody Guthrie once put the legend "This machine kills fascists" on his guitar, amazing how things have changed since them...

    --
    SIGBUS @ NO-07.308
  66. Avast ye scabbard dogs! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All your harmonica music are belong to us!

    Its about time someone cracked down on all those old guys playing harmonica. Same guys that sitting on a jury bench would send a hacker, cracker, or teenage script kiddie wippersnapper to prison for 5 to 10.

    The cycle never ends. At least not until folks start running on the anarchist ticket.

  67. And about time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's about time.

    Look. When you have a law like this, it helps society. When a guy breaks the law like this, he really needs to be made an example of. If we allow people to break copyright laws, then we will never have any significant music, pictures, movies, or any other form of art.

    Besides, it's the law. Law must always be upheld. From a societal viewpoint, everything from throwing gum on the ground to murder is the same. You cannot distinguish, because if you do, then it's a slippery slope.

    When a guy sings a song in a bar with a harmonica it's simple: He is destroying the economy and tearing at the rule of law. It has to be stopped. They gave him repeated warnings. They should probably throw the guy in jail, take all his money away, and if there's something they could do to the family (i.e. throw them in jail, take their money, whatever it takes), then they should. I don't think there should be any limit to what society should do to guys like this.

  68. Someone clear something up for me by zulater · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I thought only the lyrics could be copywritten not musical notes. Is this not true? I seem to remember Weird Al getting into hot water from the Chili Peppers for taking their music and putting his lyrics to it but there was nothing they could do about it. So relating to the story if he was only playing the music not singing the lyrics how can he be in violation of anything?

    1. Re:Someone clear something up for me by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      I thought only the lyrics could be copywritten not musical notes. Is this not true? I seem to remember Weird Al getting into hot water from the Chili Peppers for taking their music and putting his lyrics to it but there was nothing they could do about it. So relating to the story if he was only playing the music not singing the lyrics how can he be in violation of anything?

      Weird Al gets away with what he does because it's a parody is protected under free speech and is considered to be fair use. For the most part Weird Al gets permission from the artists involved, though for Amish Paradice IIRC there was a glitch up. I can't speak for Red Hot Chili Peppers. Most people are most pleased with his renderings. He's reasonably non-offencive, pretty much family friendly, and generally a whole bunch of fun.

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
  69. Re:omg by orangesquid · · Score: 1

    In the US, performing (but not recording) cover songs is often considered fair use; the idea (I think) is that it's your own interpretation, therefore it has artistic merit from you and beyond that of the original recording.

    In some countries (including lots of Europe), doing cover songs is often considered to be less of your own interpretation and more of simply public performance of the original work, which makes it illegal to perform anything (excluding public-domain) in public without explicit permission. Personally, I think it's a little overboard, especially when the original songs aren't arranged for harmonica.

    --
    --TheOrangeSquid Is it any wonder things seem so awry? We swim in a sea of confusion and don't have to think to survive
  70. There is no precedence by msobkow · · Score: 1

    Cease the FUD. An article in one small newspaper about one individual being charged under a foreign jurisdiction is not "precedence". It's media flame fodder and a couple idiots laying charges without understanding copyright law.

    You can copyright lyrics. You can copyright an arrangement. You can copyright a performance.

    A pair of people playing a harmonica and piano can only violate a lyric (song) copyright if they sing.

    You can only infringe an arrangement if you're using or practised using sheet music that someone published; if you create a play-alike that sounds close enough to be recognizable, it's a new arrangement that doesn't fall under the copyright of the published version. Bar-bands pay copyright royalties because they're performing the lyrics of well known songs, not because they're performing the arrangement (except for tribute bands.)

    Clearly the *AA does not own an individual's performance copyright unless they purchase those rights.

    So I'm curious -- what copyright is the pair accused of infringing?

    Once the copyright jackboots have their asinine warping of copyright law tossed, what damages and expenses are awarded to the couple? That is the problem with the current legal system -- false accusations from corps that can blow budgets on legal expense are not punished, despite the clear damages to the individuals accused.

    Worse, some of the repeat offenders who keep falsely accusing people are never charged under any racketeering laws, and they should be. Using an expensive court case to intimidate someone is as brutal as threatening to turn loose Bruno and his baseball bat.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  71. A friend of mine got paid for going to bars... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A friend of mine was paid to go to different bars every night and log what music they played. It was then compared to the database of what the bar had licensed to play and they were fined for any violations.

    However, he never said anything about handcuffs...

  72. What if? by Hangin10 · · Score: 1

    What if he just argued that he's a cover band?
    I think that just about covers it (pun unintended).
    Of course, any replies to this is someone telling me I'm wrong,
    so perhaps it does not.

  73. This does make one ask... by jskline · · Score: 1

    This does make one ask a lot of questions about what the hell is going on out there that they would literally stoop this low. Obviously this looks like some litigator that is borderline desperate for quick cash and found a sucker.

    Being in a couple bands myself raises the question about what happens now to all of the "cover" bands out there. Do we all become original music bands now? That sure would dwindle the band counts available for those local eating and drinking establishments not to mention the availability for private affairs. And if we do have to start paying fees, how would they set that up? I know a few copyright owners would insist that the songs be valued by popularity so the ones that people want to hear would also cost an "arm and a leg" to license, and could only be performed by cover bands that were being paid sufficiently to be able to pay out those fees. This whole thing is beginning to stink a lot.

    I'm now hearkening back to a line I heard in the movie "Back To The Future II" where Chris says something to the effect of; "Justice moves swiftly now that they've abolished all lawyers!".

    I swear that if some bozo comes in and tells my kid he can no longer practice is fingering or such on his instrument to a popular song, I would probably go to Washington and seek ways to get rid of the damned greedy lawyers.

    --
    All content in this message is copyright (c) 2008. All rights reserved. RIAA is prohibited here.
  74. You've got to be kidding me! by SayHuh · · Score: 0

    Next, someone will be arrested for whistling a tune while they work! ok... take a deep breath... go download some music... relax

  75. Why is this even a story? by tgeller · · Score: 3, Insightful

    O.K., I give up. Man breaks law, man gets arrested. Happens every day.

    Is this somehow different because he's Japanese? Elderly? Using a harmonica? Someone clue me in here.

    Oh, right, it's because of some vague, imagined connection to DRM or some other fantasy of /. editors. You believe that, since you're entitled to make a copy of your legally purchased CD, that means no musicians anywhere should ever get paid. Got it.

    ASCAP is almost 100 years old, and BMI is nearly 50. They have *thousands* of court cases, based on hundreds of years of precedent in common law, that solidify their rights. The right, for example, to collect fees for performance of its members' works. You have a problem with that? Go live somewhere it ain't so. Somewhere like... well, nowhere, really.

    --
    Tom Geller
    1. Re:Why is this even a story? by Husgaard · · Score: 1
      You believe that, since you're entitled to make a copy of your legally purchased CD, that means no musicians anywhere should ever get paid.
      Hey, the man arrested here is a musician.

      But perhaps you live in a world where the musicians starve if they do not pay what the collecting societies wants...?

  76. Take away his harmonica.. by gylz · · Score: 1

    .. and stamp on his glasses! Its the only way to be sure.

  77. Re: Could have seen that coming. by EddyPearson · · Score: 1

    They shut down OLGA, that was leading up to this sort of thing.
    Kinda puts a new slant on "Thank you for the music"...

    --
    You feel sleepy. Close your eyes. The opinions stated above are yours. You cannot imagine why you ever felt otherwise.
  78. Little known fact by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The amount of arrests in Japan for copyright violation has tripled in the past 6 months.

  79. The threading system is broken! Now... by Zaatxe · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    ... all that is left for us is to read the articles.

    In other news, internet gets slashdotted.

    --
    So say we all
  80. This is similar to . . . by chasisaac · · Score: 1

    I remember a few years ago (over 10 years) there was an article in the OC Reg. (So Cal) about RIAA (or ASCAP) going to differing businesses and seeing if they were playing copyrighted music. IF they were and did not pay the extortion fee. The RIAA (or ASCAP) would then fine them and demand the extortion money.

    If they refused to pay up they would take them to court. I do not think anyone went to court.

    So does this surprise me. Not really.

    --
    -- A computer without Windoze is like a choclate cake without mustard
  81. So many violations in just his name.... by Chineseyes · · Score: 1

    Should we go with Toy Yoda or Toyota

    --
    I think the invisible hand of the market has its middle finger extended

    --A wise old fart named SC0RN
  82. JASRAC Policies by jchennav · · Score: 1

    JASRAC has gone after bars and clubs where musicians perform cover tunes previously, so this is not an isolated incident.

    Authors must also obtain a license from JASRAC in order to quote song lyrics in their publications. I've seen manga where the JASRAC license number appears in the footnotes next to the panel where the song lyrics are quoted.

  83. Unlikely... by Kaenneth · · Score: 1

    I know it's just not going to happen, but it would be nice if the recent change in american government would lead to some change on this issue as well...

    But I know they have more important things to work on first.

  84. Youtube by dank+zappingly · · Score: 1

    If this is actually the case, isn't Googtube going to get the pants sued off them in Japan?

  85. Nothing new by spiritraveller · · Score: 1

    Copyright has covered "public performance" for a long time.

    In the U.S., if you look closely, you will see a sticker for BMI or ASCAP when you walk into an establishment that plays music.

    The story takes advantage of the fact that the guy is older, but this area of copyright law is not new at all.

    Whenever you play copyrighted music in public, you are supposed to get the rights to the music (notes), the lyrics (if it's a song), and the recording (if you are playing a record rather than performing it yourself). If you don't get all those clearances, you can be sued by the owner of the respective copyright.

  86. Original music by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is sad; the true "joy of music"(c) is when you create an original work that is not someone else's work; moreover, I cannot understand why the Japanese cannot accept the artful use of the harmonica with this music. The Beetles did not use harp on these songs, so why the big deal?

    As a punk-rock Sting would say - "cunts!"
    As Liam Lynch would say - "whatever!"
    As the lawyers would say - "cha-ching!"

    My 2/100.

  87. Nothing new by nsayer · · Score: 1

    ASCAP not too long ago went after a restaurant owner who every once in a while would get coaxed by the customers into going over to the piano and belting out a tune. Since they weren't his own, and they were public performances, he either had to pay up or stop doing it.

    Disney has gone after day care centers that have encouraged parents to send a DVD along with their child for sharing.

    So this story isn't even the most agredious example of this kind of copyright enforcement available.

  88. parody laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As I understand it, in the US, this sort of thing would be protected by parody laws. I sang a capella in college, and we had no legal problems at all with charging for concerts and cds which were obviously composed completely of our own renditions of copyrighted works. Go to any college in America and you'll find the same thing.

  89. Guy's a hero! by Deliveranc3 · · Score: 1

    It sounded like he was doing it to make money for his bar but the fact that he kept being warned and continued to perform shows his love of music and his hatred of the draconian music rights industry.

    Kudos! You stand in front of those lawyers little dude!

  90. Cabaret Rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Coming from someone who has worked in the entertainment industry for a number of years, I'm confused. It has always been acceptable to used copyrighted song material as long as the venue is a cabaret style which isn't too hard to get away with. This happened once with a local theater company that did remakes of Queen songs for a show and received a cease and desist order until they managed to convince them that the show was, in fact, a cabaret.

    By that definition, this gentleman probably has done nothing wrong. Unless the record industry has gone back on that definition. In which case, I'll cease humming music as I walk down the street for fear of citation.

  91. RTFA by pctech3 · · Score: 1

    Apparently most people failed to RTFA.
    He was not arrested for copyright violations, he was arrested for failing to follow a legally served injunction to stop performing copyrighted material. That is a criminal offense anyplace you go.

    ******

    DRM 'manages access' in the same way that a prison 'manages freedom'

    ******

    I didn't steal your sig, I just borrowed it. Here it is back.

    Thank You.

    Ron

  92. Podsafe Music by Phoenix666 · · Score: 1

    I've been railing against the RIAA for years. In the meantime my GF did something constructive instead, became a complete iPod/podcasting geek and discovered podsafe music ahref=http://music.podshow.com/rel=url2html-10098h ttp://music.podshow.com/>.

    If I were a small bar owner, that's what I'd do--play tracks from that. If I were an aspiring musician and this option was being taken by small bar owners, I'd beg them to put my stuff on their playlist.

    --
    Do what you can, with what you have, where you are.
  93. GPL music by DerekTomes · · Score: 1

    If I GPL a new "chord" and people create music using that chord then if they release it to someone they'd have to include the source code (sheet music) and the music would also fall under the GPL. Shame all the good chords are taken... :(

    --
    have courage
  94. Lucasfilm by Unknown_monkey · · Score: 1

    "Investigators accuse Toyoda of illegally performing 33 songs such as the Beatles"

    George Lucas is investigating the trademark infringement as the defendant's name sounds suspiciously similar to "Toy Yoda", which is an obvious attempt to profit from infringing on the Star Wars fan base.

  95. They once claimed "Bigger than Jesus Christ," by the_REAL_sam · · Score: 1

    The Beatles once claimed to be "Bigger than Jesus Christ."

    "Imagine no possessions
    I wonder if you can
    No need for greed or hunger
    A brotherhood of man"

    --
    "Forgive us our trespasses, as we forgive those who trespass against us." -Jesus Christ The Lord's Prayer
  96. only public performance infringes by mbeckman · · Score: 2, Informative

    practice .ne. perform

  97. Arrest all church goers? by BubbaJonBoy · · Score: 1

    Maybe this has been covered, maybe I don't "get it"... but - what about all the copyrighted songs people sing in church and in public? School plays? Choral Singers at Christmas?
    We live in an insane world where bards, storytellers and travelling minstrels have been legislated out of existence....