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Of Late, Fewer Sunspots Than Usual

esocid writes "The sun has been laying low for the past couple of years, producing no sunspots and giving a break to satellites. Periods of inactivity are normal for the sun, but this period has gone on longer than usual. The sun usually operates on an 11-year cycle with maximum activity occurring in the middle of the cycle. The last cycle reached its peak in 2001 and is believed to be just ending now, with the next cycle just beginning and expected to reach its peak sometime around 2012. Today's sun, however, is as inactive as it was two years ago, and scientists aren't sure why. In the past, solar physicists observed that the sun once went 50 years without producing sunspots, coinciding with a little ice age on Earth that lasted from 1650 to 1700." (More below.) esocid continues: "The Hinode, a Japanese satellite mission with the US and UK as partners, has three telescopes that together show how changes on the sun's surface spread through the solar atmosphere. It orbits 431 miles (694 km) above the Earth, crossing both poles and making one lap every 95 minutes, giving Hinode an uninterrupted view of the sun for several months out of the year. Scientists are not extremely worried, but have added extra ground stations in case of interference from extra solar activity, and are ready for the Sun to resume its activity." (The Little Ice Age is fascinating, full stop.)

628 comments

  1. solar warming, that's why. by Svet-Am · · Score: 5, Funny

    it's obvious why -- climate change and solar warming! we need legislation to fix this problem.

    --
    [move .sig! for great justice, take off every .sig!]
    1. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I blame the loss of pirates.

    2. Re:solar warming, that's why. by peragrin · · Score: 4, Funny

      Nope it's actuall the global warming laws that the sun is following. The summary stated without sunspots for 50 years the planet went through a mini ice age. The sun is just trying to help us cool the planet down a bit.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    3. Re:solar warming, that's why. by boxxertrumps · · Score: 1

      No, never.

    4. Re:solar warming, that's why. by FredFredrickson · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That would be weird if not only the earth tried to accomodate for the inbalance- but some sort of cosmic balance that we don't understand kicked in.

      --
      Belief? Hope? Preference?The Existential Vortex
    5. Re:solar warming, that's why. by fm6 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, everybody knows that it's sunspots that cause climate change. Or maybe its absence of sunspots. Yeah, must be that, cause that's what we've got. It certainly isn't my SUV!

    6. Re:solar warming, that's why. by beoba · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Unfortunately, the Sun doesn't care about the Earth.

      Sorry

      --
      I am not a number - I am a free man!
    7. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ArcherB · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, everybody knows that it's sunspots that cause climate change. Or maybe its absence of sunspots. Yeah, must be that, cause that's what we've got. It certainly isn't my SUV! Not unless you've been driving your SUV on Jupiter, which is also experiencing warming...

      Couldn't be the sun causing GW. Why would anyone even think that the primary source of heat in the solar system would be responsible for warming?
      --
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    8. Re:solar warming, that's why. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      But lately Piracy has been on the rise. I would think by now there would be a coralation.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    9. Re:solar warming, that's why. by clam666 · · Score: 4, Funny

      The sun isn't changing. Man causes climate change, the climate change causes solar activity to change.

      Now that I've proved it the solution is to create a economic cap-and-trade system that creates a secondary market for the redistribution of wealth from people that earned it(good, bad, ugly, fairly, or unfairly) to people that didn't.

      Surely you know that the movements of pieces of green paper around the earth will cause a perfect eden to exist like northern California worldwide don't you?

      --
      I'm a satanic clam.
    10. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      Unfortunately, the Sun doesn't care about the Earth.

      Sorry Fine. The Earth couldn't give a crap about the Sun either. And no, we're NOT sorry!
    11. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Lord_Frederick · · Score: 4, Funny

      Stupid selfish Sun.

    12. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No it's because Nostramamues predectied 9/11 and because teh Mayans said the world will end on 2012 totally for reels and this proves it!!!1!

    13. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 5, Insightful

      First, lack of sunspots corresponds to lowered solar output. Second, while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not. Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account? That's either bordering on a tinfoil hat level of crazy conspiracy theory, or it represents an equally crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect.

      I can't understand why anyone falls for this argument, it represents a complete lack of respect for science.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    14. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is no relationship between these phenomenon. Get your head out of the sand and stop your foolish denial of science you can't understand.

    15. Re:solar warming, that's why. by JustOK · · Score: 5, Funny

      thinking its so fucking brilliant!

      --
      rewriting history since 2109
    16. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Raster+Burn · · Score: 2, Funny

      No, silly, the article is wrong. Humans were responsible for the little ice age, not the sun!

    17. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      First, if global warming is true, it will also cause a redistribution of wealth to people who didn't earn it, as certain areas benefit from climate change and others suffer.

      Second, the cap and trade system, while not perfect , does not redistribute wealth to those who do not earn it. Fighting global warming is creating value, and those who benefit from fighting global warming get the wealth because they deserve it.

      So, the reality is the exact opposite of your snide assumptions. Global warming will redistribute wealth unfairly. Fighting it will redistribute wealth fairly. Redistribution of wealth happens anyway, do you want it to be fair or unfair?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    18. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Most climatologist do NOT take this into account. Are you speaking of the same scientist that swore the hole in the ozone layer was due to CFCs? Because a report (Scientific American, Spaceweather.com) both showed a direct correlation to particle emissions from the sun. NOT CFCs.

      Before you go claiming "tinfoil hat science" I would look at the universities where those climatologist teach. With Berkley, Stanford, and any other liberal biased university behind their name, you can bet on their position.

    19. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I can't understand why anyone falls for this argument, it represents a complete lack of respect for science.


      Well, its easy to understand once you realize that those that fall for the argument *have* a complete lack of respect for science. So the argument's lack therof, reinforces their value system.
      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    20. Re:solar warming, that's why. by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 3, Informative

      Insightful? Yikes!!!

      Jupiter is experiencing warming NEAR THE POLES. Not the entire planet. Did you read the research behind what you are spouting? Or are you just cherry-picking the sound bites that make you point you have already 'decided' must be true.

      If you decided to read it, then you surely came across the fact that "While the analysis remains to be proven, it is seen by other researchers as interesting and, importantly, testable even with large backyard telescopes."

      So while evidence that is mounting in favor of the cause of the RETENTION of the heat on the planet earth, which causes it to retain heat energy in the infrared part of the spectrum, then that is just 'junk science' and needs to be pointed out how there is no hard evidence to support it.

      But when the same limited data set and hypothesis is put forward that jupiter is experiencing climate change, that lack of actual evidence to prove the theory is something that can just be brushed aside for the sake of arguing against the same cirumstances on Earth that have similar holes in the data set?

      Next time, you need to be able to think about what you are parroting, lest it make you like a complete fool.

    21. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant


      "Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account?"

      YES !!!

    22. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I always found this assertion interesting. The highly indirect measurements of the temperature of the outer planets, which could potentially indicate a warming over the last few years, are taken at face value. Yet the increase in temperature on Earth, measured in countless ways and recorded over hundreds of years, mean nothing.

      Nice confirmation bias you got going there.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    23. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Shivetya · · Score: 1

      Tom Cruise wants revenge.

      --
      * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    24. Re:solar warming, that's why. by aztektum · · Score: 2, Funny

      Like some sort of cosmic "spooky-action-at-a-distance"

      --
      :: aztek ::
      No sig for you!!
    25. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Burnhard · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account Frankly, yes; at least the "adjusters" (Hansen et al). As for having a lack of respect for science, I refer you to the Wegman Report.
    26. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Moraelin · · Score: 5, Informative

      Ok, let's do some science. Physics, to be precise. We'll start from the StefanBoltzmann law.

      Radiated energy is proportional to the _fourth_ power of the temperature. For a black body j = sigma * T^4, for a body that's not quite black, you just plug an emissivity factor in too.

      A body heated by an external source (e.g., Earth) reaches equilibrium when the radiated energy equals the incoming energy. So the equation works just the same with j being the _incoming_ energy from the Sun.

      What I'm getting at is that the average temperature of Earth is in the ballpark of 300K. We had an increase of 1K in a whole bloody century. That's the whole Global Warming. That's an increase of 0.3% or so. Plugging it back into the StefanBoltzmann law, we need an increase of only 1.003^4=1.01205 times in solar output to _fully_ explain it. That's 1.2% btw.

      But even that's a bit over-calculated. Being that the same law applies to the Sun's power output, basically we just need the same 0.3% increase in the Sun's temperature to get that effect, all else being equal. You don't need anything spectacular to happen, really.

      Yes, sunspots are a cause of short term variations, but we really don't know what the Sun has been gradually doing over that century. If both Jupiter _and_ Mars have been warming up, maybe the Sun is warming up after all.

      And finally, well, if you're that concerned about insults to people's intelligence... maybe you should STFU with the "shut up and don't dare question the High Priests" attitude. Just a thought.

      --
      A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    27. Re:solar warming, that's why. by WK2 · · Score: 1

      That's either bordering on a tinfoil hat level of crazy conspiracy theory, or it represents an equally crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect.

      There is no crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect. There is only accuracy, and naivety. Not commenting on the theories, just saying that a certain level of distrust for strangers, even P.H.D.s, is healthy.

      Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account?

      Again, not commenting on global warming, but presuming that experts checked their facts was for a time long ago, if ever at all.

      --
      Write your own Choose Your Own Adventure. http://www.freegameengines.org/gamebook-engine/
    28. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Burnhard · · Score: 1

      All very interesting, but temperature change may also be affected by cosmic rays, i.e. their interaction with the suns magnetic field. Cloud chamber anyone? Svensmark has an experiment up at CERN going online around 2010 I think to test this theory.

    29. Re:solar warming, that's why. by mh1997 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      "...while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not.
      At least 25% of it can be:

      From http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2008/05/080512120523.htm

      Over the past century, Earth's average temperature has increased by approximately 0.6 degrees Celsius (1.1 degrees Fahrenheit). Solar heating accounts for about 0.15 C, or 25 percent, of this change, according to computer modeling results published by NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies researcher David Rind in 2004.

      "Right now, we are in between major ice ages, in a period that has been called the Holocene," said Cahalan. "Over recent decades, however, we have moved into a human-dominated climate that some have termed the Anthropocene. The major change in Earth's climate is now really dominated by human activity, which has never happened before."

      My question is what is the optimum temperature to sustain life on our planet? I've searched and can't find that answer and would appreciate any help. I'm not denying warming or trying to flame, I am serious about the question.

    30. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      But the Sun's temperature has not increased that much. Your characterization of climate scientists as a high priesthood says all I need to know about your respect for real science. You are one of those people who jumps to conclusions and then reasons backwards to find a comfortable theory that fits what you'd like to believe is true.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    31. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You are trying to defend this guy by stating that thousands of climate scientists all don't check their facts. Nice.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    32. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apparently you live in a parallel universe where politics does not interact with science :-) Ever hear about this new craze called Intelligent Design? There is a difference between science and scientists. You can respect science, but disrespect scientists, since they are just humans like the rest of us who have to earn a paycheck.
      Some of them have credentials but sell their soul to a cause. I used to think doctors and lawyers were smart until I grew up and realized some of the people I went to school with became doctors and lawyers. Same applies to scientists, factory workers, and presidents. These are people I wouldn't trust to watch my cat.

    33. Re:solar warming, that's why. by CowboyNealOption · · Score: 2, Funny

      If it doesn't care, why won't it let us go already?? Stupid gravity....

    34. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Second, while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not.


      So you're saying that Jupiter is warmed by the Sun but the Earth is not? After reading it a few times, I know what you mean, but it's not what you said :p
    35. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Leonard+Fedorov · · Score: 1

      It would depend on what sort of life you are trying to sustain. If the temperature change is gradual enough then things will adapt and survive to meet the new climate.

      I'm going to assume you're either refering to the temperature that results in the greatest biodiversity - which I would say is the current tropical rainforests (The Amazon in particular)

    36. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please read 1984 before you talk about 1984. Thank you.

      I don't have to, I was then!

    37. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "But the Sun's temperature has not increased that much."

      Yeah! Those sun thermometers are super accurate...until they melt...

      (I'd be extremely surprised to learn that we have the capability to measure a .3% change in solar temperature with our current technology. It's hard to do that on Earth, much less a hot ball of gas 96 million miles away.)

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
    38. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Actually, the opposite of true. The de-coralation of our oceans is removing the danger of reefs to pirates. Therefore, there are fewer shipwrecks and more of them survive those tropical storms.

    39. Re:solar warming, that's why. by mpeskett · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Depends what kind of life you prefer. There are species able to fill most niches, from polar bears and penguins at the cold end to extremophiles in the boiling hot ocean vents. The perceived problem with warming is that it removes some of the diversity of available niches (i.e. if all the ice melts the ice-living stuff has a problem). If it got significantly colder then things in the tropics might have a problem.

      For the life that has been around for the relatively recent past, the temperatures of the relatively recent past are preferred... that's how evolution works, things adapt to the conditions that are available, or they die out. There is no real optimum, any sudden change from the prevailing norm means some species or other is fucked.

      Although, if you just want to maximise the total mass of alive stuff on the face of the Earth, tropical temperatures seem to work well (lot of biomass in the rainforests), so a planet that's mostly fairly warm, with some deserts at the equator where it gets hotter and some temperate regions further north is probably your best bet. Shame about the polar bears though.

    40. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 1

      Nope. Sorry, but you're flat wrong on that. The assumption is that the measurements of the outer planets are correct AND the measurements on Earth are correct, not one or the other. You've got a bit of a Strawman going on there if you're claiming the supporters of solar global heating (just made that up btw) are claiming the Earth isn't heating at all.

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
    41. Re:solar warming, that's why. by johnlcallaway · · Score: 1

      By pumping too much CO2 into the atmosphere I'll bet!!!

      --
      I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
    42. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You think they just hold up a bulb thermometer? Be surprised. We can measure the temperature of the sun a lot more accurately than that. You really don't have any understanding of the kinds of tools scientists have available these days, do you?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    43. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Gilmoure · · Score: 0, Troll

      That's why you should never have children. No f*#king appreciation.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    44. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Naturalis+Philosopho · · Score: 1

      You said it, "all else being equal." All else is not equal, hence, you're wrong.

    45. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Nodamnnicknamesavial · · Score: 2

      Thousands? Where?

      Seriously, I'd like a few good references.

      --
      I have spoken'eth.
    46. Re:solar warming, that's why. by peragrin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      that's my favorite part of global warming. They are all worried about a 3,000 year old ice shelf collapsing.

      yet they can't seem to figure out if it is 3,000 years old then the ice shelf one generation before it must have collapsed due to the slave labor building the pyramids. It's not some natural collapse when it gets to heavy every 3-5 thousand years, noooo it must be humans fault.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    47. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      First, lack of sunspots corresponds to lowered solar output. Right, and the sun is coming off its heightened sunspot activity cycle, which peaked in 2000. Strange that that it's been cooling since then. Of course, don't let the facts get in the way of your preconceived notions.

      Second, while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not. Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account? That's either bordering on a tinfoil hat level of crazy conspiracy theory, or it represents an equally crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect.

      I can't understand why anyone falls for this argument, it represents a complete lack of respect for science. So, if I assume that increases solar output leads to a warmer climate, that is "either bordering on a tinfoil hat level of crazy conspiracy theory, or it represents an equally crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect."

      Wow! And here I thought I was just applying common sense! Does it not get warmer during the day when the sun is out? Does it not get cooler when the sun is NOT out? I guess that's just crazy talk to assume that sun has something to do with temperature.

      I'm not a scientist, so I can only use common sense, research and observation draw my conclusions. Why don't you read this little article and be sure to write the scientist that wrote it and tell them how you know so much more than they do. Be sure to explain to them how temperature and sunspot cycle length rise and fall together EXACTLY, as referenced in figure 5.

      HERE is another from CERN (PDF warning). I guess those guys have "a complete lack of respect for science." Maybe they are conspiracy theorists are on the payroll of big oil.

      A striking correlation has recently been observed between global cloud cover and the flux of incident cosmic rays. The effect of naturalv ariations in the cosmic ray flux is large, causing estimated changes in the Earthâ(TM)s energy radiation balance that are comparable to those attributed to greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels since the Industrial Revolution.
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    48. Re:solar warming, that's why. by oni · · Score: 4, Funny

      As if the whole world revolves around it.

      (the pun didn't quite sound right when I used the word orbit)

    49. Re:solar warming, that's why. by N1ck0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I bet Jupiter is just laughing at all of this right about now.

    50. Re:solar warming, that's why. by BlendieOfIndie · · Score: 1

      ... while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not

      Am I the only one that thinks this sentence needs more explanation? This just seems really counterintuitive to me (not my area of expertise either).

      When I add wood to a fire, I feel warmer regardless of my distance from the fire or how much clothing I'm wearing.

      How is Jupiter's temperature being measured? It seems like a valid comparison would require knowing Jupiter's temp. beneath the atmosphere.

    51. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Science has a complete lack of respect for science. If it didn't, the sun would still revolve around the earth and the earth would be flat. It is questioning & refusing to accept the status quo that advances science. Remember that these so-called scientists (GW proponents) are using mathematical models to determine how the earth will react to greenhouse gases. We can't even model the economy, so how do we envision that we can model the earth which is essentially one large living organism.

    52. Re:solar warming, that's why. by N1ck0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah what makes it so special...a wimpy 4.6 billion year old that sits all by its self all the time, and it doesn't even have enough mass to become a black hole when it grows up. You call your self a star...pitiful! A real star wouldn't bother with sun spots, it would have been able to wipe out a planet's magnetic field and irradiate all life by now.

    53. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      The term you're looking for is solar forcing.

      But that's the point - one set of data points is of far better quality than the other. To even put them on any sort of equal footing is foolish.

      As for supporters of solar forcing claiming that the earth isn't heating up... just read a few of the posts here or some of the blogs and websites that believe that. It's not a 100% overlap, but it's pretty significant.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    54. Re:solar warming, that's why. by WhiplashII · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Second, the cap and trade system, while not perfect , does not redistribute wealth

      Very true - that is why the older, embedded politicians and companies like it so much. Who is hurt under cap and trade? STARTUPS!

      As a startup, (building rockets, for example), I am not allowed to pollute, or at least have to pay some arbitrary amount for it. And who do I pay? My competition, who were established before the caps and now can just sit back and accept the checks.

      Why are you against progress? You want anyone trying to create something new to be beholden to the status quo? Really, how does your system help anyone that is not a large corporation?

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    55. Re:solar warming, that's why. by stankulp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You have just proved that belief in AGW is a religious belief.

      The idea that global climate is never supposed to change is as primitive as any creationist idea.

      --
      We must be alert to the danger that public policy could become captive to a scientific-technological elite. - Eisenhower
    56. Re:solar warming, that's why. by packeteer · · Score: 1

      Individual climate scientists might not take every piece of info into account but that is the beauty of science. As a group scientists move towards the truth because many people are working on parts at once. Just because you can't get 1 person to enter a debate who knows every single part of the story and convince the world does not mean climate change is wrong. Just because you can corner a few scientists and find holes in their specific knowledge does not mean they are on the wrong path.

      --
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    57. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All else is not equal, hence, you're wrong. No, hence this particular spiel is wrong; it doesn't disprove the conclusion.

      !(proven right) != (proven !right)

    58. Re:solar warming, that's why. by greenguy · · Score: 1

      Couldn't be the sun causing GW. No, there are a lot of things that caused the Prezdunt, but the sun isn't one of them.
      --
      What if I do the same thing, and I do get different results?
    59. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ericferris · · Score: 2, Informative
      Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account?


      Actually, they don't. All the models I am running in my datacenter are using a "solar constant" for solar energy flux, and modulate it only through albedo variations.


      I have yet to see a model that takes solar variability into account. Mostly because, to be honest, we don't know much about said variability. So we'd be hard pressed to model it. Hey, give us a break, we have had satellites up there for only a few decades, and the Sun has cycles measured in centuries!


      Side note: numerical simulation is a mess today. Everyone and their dog do it, with mixed results. I even came across people who write flow simulations in Excel VB (!) and manage to get budgets for this. It doesn't inspire confidence.

      --
      Fantasy: http://ferrisfantasy.blogspot.com/
    60. Re:solar warming, that's why. by slashname3 · · Score: 1

      Apparently according to another recent /. story we may be improving the climate since measurements indicate an increasing not decreasing biospere on Earth.

      http://news.slashdot.org/news/08/06/09/050251.shtml

      So maybe global warming is not the doomsday everyone things it is.

      I also find it odd that Mars and Jupiter are showing signs of global warming. I guess the SUV has a farther reach than anyone thought. Or maybe it is the ISS causing global warming on those planets. They did recently have a problem with their toilet which obviously would have an affect if they were just dumping waste aimed at those planets.

    61. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm going to assume you're either refering to the temperature that results in the greatest biodiversity - which I would say is the current tropical rainforests (The Amazon in particular)
      Naively taking the fact that you wouldn't recognise most of the species there to mean that they're the most biodiverse isn't as productive as you think. Most biodiversity hotspots aren't tropical.
    62. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Quadraginta · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I imagine one could fit a black-body curve to the solar spectrum, for example. That would probably give a pretty precise answer.

      However, the OP has a point, even if it wasn't put all that sophisticatedly. The question of the influence of solar output on the Earth's energy budget is not as settled as you imply. In the first place, he's right, only very subtle changes in the huge amounts of energy flowing in and out of the Earth's ecosystem are required, and these are inherently difficult to measure accurately. Generally speaking, you're subtracting large and nearly equal numbers from each other, which is always tricky.

      Secondly, the Sun does more than simply heat the Earth through radiation. It emits ionizing radiation that ionizes the atmosphere (which is what allows over-the-horizon radio communication). It injects charged particles into Earth's magnetic field. It has a magnetic field itself that interacts with that of the Earth, and changes the way charged particles from the Sun and the cosmos hit the Earth. These things may have subtle effects on, for example, cloud formation -- and therefore on the Earth's albedo.

      One might well say who cares about all this weird third- and fourth-order stuff if we were talking about big changes in Earth's climate. But we're not. We're not trying to explain an Ice Age, still less a "snowball Earth" event, or the runaway hothouse climate of Venus. We're trying to explain a temperature trend that is so slight that it is not only much smaller than annual and diurnal variations, it is smaller than the unexplained "background noise" variations in the measurement. It's only by averaging over a long time that you can even see any temperature change.

      Does that mean the leading explanation of the day for the observed temperature change (anthropogenic CO2 emission) is wrong? Nope. But it very well does suggest a bit of humility about the possibility of other explanations. Mother Nature has a long, long history of confounding "obvious" explanations.

    63. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ArcherB · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, you're right, all the climate scientists are wrong, the climate isn't changing, you can have your SUV and its $20:gallon gas with the AC blasting and the windows open. Well, not all of them are wrong. Many of them dispute man made global warming. Both sides can't be wrong!

      Here are two articles I found that may shed light on the whole "Sun output has no effect climate" argument. Here is one. Here is another. The second one is from CERN (PDF warning). They have some interesting ideas as to why an increase in cosmic rays can cause cooling.

      A striking correlation has recently been observed between global cloud cover and the flux of incident cosmic rays. The effect of naturalv ariations in the cosmic ray flux is large, causing estimated changes in the EarthÃ(TM)s energy radiation balance that are comparable to those attributed to greenhouse gases from the burning of fossil fuels since the Industrial Revolution.
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      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    64. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Ugg no like sun. Ugg throw rock at sun.

    65. Re:solar warming, that's why. by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      From my limited understanding, the main theory on solar flare and climate change is not on light intensity, but rather an magnetic field extension. Meaning, it is speculated that when you have less solar activity, it leads to more lower cloud cover. Current satellite data is backing this up, I might add, but a couple more years of data will be required to prove this... Hence, why science moves slow and why the whole argument of doing something immediately about GW was always political and not science... Science is all about taking your time to figure out exactly what is going on, and not "pulling the trigger" too quickly..

    66. Re:solar warming, that's why. by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 3, Funny

      Does the Sun think it's a Star or something?

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    67. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Snocone · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account? That's either bordering on a tinfoil hat level of crazy conspiracy theory, or it represents an equally crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect.

      Errrm ... no, there's a third option. Namely, "they've actually read the IPCC reports".

      Not only do climate scientists not take this into account, they actively conduct witch hunts on anybody who does attempt to even research it.

      Read "The Chilling Stars" for an absolutely horrifying -- if you have any respect for the scientific method at all -- chronicle of how the rather plausible Svensmark theories on linkage of solar activity with cosmic rays and therefore cloud formation and therefore climate change -- and MOST IMPORTANTLY, how the historically low amount of clouds in the late 20th C. could very well be responsible for ALL the observed warming relegating C02 to an irrelevance -- was and still is, on the whole, treated with rather less respect and integrity than the Catholic Church gave Gailileo.

    68. Re:solar warming, that's why. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually if you read the IPCC's "guidelines" you will be forced to admit that at the very least there's good money to be made by not taking it into account.

      (you're excluded from UN research funds if you claim the sun warms the earth, the UN is certainly not the only organisation doing that btw.)

      So while whether they take em up on that offer or not, one thing's for sure : the scientist that claim it's the sun are the poorer ones.

    69. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Coriolis · · Score: 5, Informative

      Are you perhaps referring to this article from 2001 which suggests that cosmic rays (which are different from emissions from the Sun, btw) intensify the effect of CFCs?

      I suggest that you first read through the resources on realclimate.org on solar forcing, where it has been extensively discussed, and if you wish to dispute their findings, then please attack the science, not the scientist.

      --
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    70. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      If you add wood to a fire and feel much warmer than can be accounted for by the extra wood, one would assume something else is causing some of the warming. That is what climate scientists are saying.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    71. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Mr6 · · Score: 1

      How can climate change on Earth effect the sun? Confused :)

    72. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      My system? Cap and trade is not my system, I thought the sentence you quoted made that pretty clear.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    73. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      What kind of work does your data center do? Just curious.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    74. Re:solar warming, that's why. by fugue · · Score: 1

      How far off does that throw our climate models? You know, the ones fit to the measurements of rising temperatures worldwide? Is this effect too short-term, or does it mean that our predictions have to be adjusted up by another couple of degrees? Oh dear...

      --
      "The biggest problem with communication is the illusion that it has taken place."
    75. Re:solar warming, that's why. by pjabardo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I did not know about this correlation of ozone hole and particle emissions from the sun. Very interesting indeed. Did you notice how fast the ozone hole "problem" was solved? It reached mainstream media and a couple of years later CFCs were banned. How fast can such broad decisions be made? I remember one paper that was widely cited that basically mixed CFCs and an atmosphere and bombarded this environment with UV and the result was the destruction of O3. But conditions (pressure, temperature concentrations, etc) were very different from those observed in the ionosphere. In fact, there was very little research on the causes of the hole. Research basically informed that there was a hole (but with no previous history) and this paper (I don't remember the authors).

      OTOH, patents on most common CFCs expired few years before and several manufacturers worldwide were beginning to manufacture CFCs and lowering prices. Suddenly the ozone layer hole hits the news and CFCs are banned in very little time. Including refrigerants such as R22 that has an excellent performance and should destroy very little ozone. And new, complicated, expensive and *patented* refrigerants show up to save the world.

      But I think it would be unfair to compare this situation with global warming because in this case there is a lot of research from groups all over the world and there is a history of measurements to compare actual conditions.

    76. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Alsee · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's simple physics. The atmosphere greenhouse effect ALREADY keeps the earth about 50 degrees F (about 28 C) warmer than it would be if there were no atmospheric greenhouse effect. Most of the earth would be an iceball if the greenhouse wasn't there already warming the earth quite substantially.

      When you crank up the CO2 content of the atmosphere, it's like adding additional layers of insulation to an glass greenhouse. And CO2 doesn't cover the entire infrared spectrum - it's like there are parts of the greenhouse are open holes not covered by glass... when we add in methane and chlorofluorocarbons and other powerful greenhouse gases... well that's like closing those openings in the window - covering them with insulating glass too. Simple physics, additional gases have a particularly powerful effect because they cover parts of the infrared window that were previously uncovered and wide open.

      It is simple irrefutable physics. The fact that human emissions will trap heat is absolutely undeniable. It's like we're spraying water around, and some people are denialists of "human caused wetness".

      If the sun is having some effect on earth and jupiter and other planets, any such effect is strictly on top of the basic-physics-undeniable effect of humans dumping mass quantities of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere and that it does trap thermal radiation.

      Measuring the size of the effect is difficult. Separating the effect from sun or other simultaneous effects is difficult. Predicting the future size of the increasing effect is extremely difficult and carries significant error bars of uncertainty. And trying to accurately predict the cascade of secondary effects it *will* have on climate and general life on earth is crazy difficult and subject to enormous uncertainties.

      However trying to denying the fundamental effect itself, well that is just pure blind denialism.

      Megabucks of corporate relations and junk science was spent to create the confusion and FUD on the science, and unfortunately a couple of politicians jumped onboard early on and got the issue associated with partisan politics. Created the ridiculous association that if if you are Republican/Conservative you are supposed to be on one side of the issue, and if you are Democrat/Liberal you are supposed to be on the other side of the issue. An absolutely ridiculous association. What we should or shouldn't do about it is indeed a political question, however whether the effect is real or not is a question of basic physics. The gases we are pumping into the atmosphere either do or do not trap thermal radiation, a simple direct question of physics. And the answer is yes, it is impossible to deny that they do.

      But as I said it's unfortunate that this got associated with politics at all. People hear that they are supposed to to be on one particular side of the issue because they have some political association, and then it is basic human nature to resist breaking that link and to resist changing position.

      In fact I noticed some new TV ads on this lately - I'm not sure if there's multiple versions with different people, but the one I recall is with Al Sharpton and Pat Robertson sitting side by side on a couch. They play up the fact that they are icons of the Left and the Right. They talk about how they disagree on almost everything, but that they agree on this. That this issue is NOT legitimately tied to political sides. That it's not Left vs Right or Liberal vs Conservative or Democrats vs Republicans, that it is REAL and that it's time to come together and figure out what we want to do about that fact.

      -

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      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    77. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ruel24 · · Score: 1

      Attn: 400 scientist worldwide have come forward and denounced global warming theory. Some of them are actually listed on the IPCC's original report.

      http://tinyurl.com/2dv6nz

      It's complete garbage science mixed with carefully selected evidence, disregarding the complete portfolio of evidence to fit a theory based in politics. It's a big lie. Stop listening to Al Gore and start listening to real scientists. This is the modern day McCarthyism...

    78. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Earth is not a dead black body. The biological and chemical systems on this planet absorb lots of energy. Changes in the sun's activity may or may not have a net warming effect, but increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is known to have a warming effect. Even if the effect of the CO2 is smaller than an as yet unproven warming by the sun: We can't change the sun, can we?

    79. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      You've not in any way proven that scientists against global warming are poorer. What about corporate contributions? There are plenty of other sources of funding besides the UN.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    80. Re:solar warming, that's why. by packeteer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Before you go claiming "tinfoil hat science" I would look at the universities where those climatologist teach. With Berkley, Stanford, and any other liberal biased university behind their name, you can bet on their position.

      I find it interesting that anytime the facts don't line up with someone's values they say there is a "liberal bias" going on. That is a classic ad hominem attack. It's literally a textbook example of one, but I'm sure that textbook must be biased.

      Maybe rational people and the apparent facts of the world have a liberal bias. Or perhaps the forces of unreason in the world have seen a polarized society and chose to exploit one side to support their arguments. Most of the time if someone is greedy and they need public support for themselves all the need to do is claim this is a political issue and generally poor conservatives will support them.

      --
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    81. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Funny, I have the exact opposite opinion. Those 400 scientists have produced garbage science by carefully selecting evidence and discarding everything that doesn't fit their hypothesis. The fact that there are only 400 of them willing to lie like that is heartening, though.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    82. Re:solar warming, that's why. by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      Couldn't be the sun causing GW. Why would anyone even think that the primary source of heat in the solar system would be responsible for warming?

      Because we can measure the input from the sun to the earth thanks to satellites etc, and see that we are getting a higher amount of warming than can be explained by increased solar input.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    83. Re:solar warming, that's why. by A+beautiful+mind · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What I'm getting at is that the average temperature of Earth is in the ballpark of 300K. We had an increase of 1K in a whole bloody century. That's the whole Global Warming. That's an increase of 0.3% or so. Plugging it back into the StefanBoltzmann law, we need an increase of only 1.003^4=1.01205 times in solar output to _fully_ explain it. That's 1.2% btw.
      You are incorrect. Black body radiation alone only explains an average global temperature of 254K or -19C. The difference between that and the current 14C or 287K global average temperature is the greenhouse effect. That's 33K difference.

      You're theoretically correct about that a small variance in solar output would result in global warming. But it doesn't happen. Yes, climate scientists checked. Yes, they have checked accurately. They determined that taking the worst case scenario, only 1/3rd of the current global warming we're seeing could be explained by solar variance.

      You're allowed to question science, that's how it works. But you better be familiar with the observations, theories and basically the problems of the field, otherwise all you achieve is demonstrating ignorance.
      --
      It takes a man to suffer ignorance and smile
      Be yourself no matter what they say
    84. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Phenomena.
      You're welcome.

    85. Re:solar warming, that's why. by fm6 · · Score: 1

      Funny thing about the Sun: it's remarkably stable in its radiation output, compared to other stars. Which is nice, because it wouldn't take much to move the habitable zone of our solar system in or out, so that the Earth would not just be a little warmer or colder, but too hot or cold to sustain life.

      So it's not as obvious as you seem to think that natural variations in solar output are causing global warming. In theory, sunspots could play a role, since they do alter solar output a tad. But sunspots vary in a well-documented 11-year cycle, and climate scientists claim the trend is bigger than that.

      I can't evaluate those claims, I don't have the math. But I do have a couple reasons for taking them seriously. First of all, there's the simple fact that we've spent the last century taking huge amounts of carbon out of the ground, where it's been locked up for millions of years, and pumping it into the atmosphere. This is completely separate from any natural carbon cycles (volcanoes seem to be popular with the GW poo-pooers), and it's not that hard to believe that this has some effect on the climate.

      Second, all this doubt-mongering is really beside the point. Your reference to Jupiter is idiotic (Jupiter's a frigging gas giant; if it were a little bigger it would be a star) but sure, climate change does happen naturally, as any hairy mastodon will tell you. The issue is not whether nature can cause climate change, the issue is whether nature is causing this climate change. And the climate scientists seem to have a lot evidence that it's not.

      And it's not enough just to raise doubt. (Even if most doubts weren't as lame as your Jupiter example.) Because you can't just claim that it's more likely than not that human-induced climate change is bunk. You pretty much have to prove it. Because even if the odds were on your side, you'd still have a significant probability that the problem is real.

      You're entitled to take stupid, dangerous risks when only your own neck is on the line. But "probably safe" isn't good enough when other people's safety is at risk. And this even worse: we're talking the end of human civilization here.

    86. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Quadraginta · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Hmm, well...I dunno if the existence of photosynthesizers that do something with the incoming radiation other than simply absorb it, like a rock, matters. Maybe. I suppose one could argue that some small fraction of the incoming radiation is being turned into stored chemical energy instead of re-radiated as heat. Does that matter? Got me. We're talking about incredibly subtle effects.

      increasing the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere is known to have a warming effect

      Wrong. It's known to increase the warming effect in the laboratory. That's easy physics. But in real life? That's harder. We don't know enough about the atmosphere to calculate the effect with enough certainty, and we can't measure the effect because we can't do the control experiment (go back in time 200 years, not start burning fossil fuels, and see what happens).

      Even if the effect of the CO2 is smaller than an as yet unproven warming by the sun: We can't change the sun, can we?

      You speak as if reducing CO2 emissions is entirely a cost-free enterprise. But it's not. It would have enormous dislocating economic effects. That means it will greatly reduce the size and health of the future world economy, slow down scientific and technological progress (which both depend on a healthy economy to pay for them), and greatly strain social and political agreements that keep world peace.

      That's all fine if it's necessary to prevent an Ice Age or runaway warming that will leave Earth like Venus.

      But what if it's not? The problem is, we can only make such a staggeringly huge change in our habits perhaps once in a thousand years. By making that change now, in the direction of reducing CO2 emissions, we give up the ability to make any similarly massive change for a long time. Is that a wise bet? Or might there be some other climate effect, driven by the Sun, say, to which we will in the future really wish we had preserved our ability to respond?

      If reducing global CO2 emissions is something like buying insurance, we do need to consider the fact that that insurance is very expensive, and, once we buy it, we'll have virtually nothing left in the bank with which to buy anything else we might need in the future. That doesn't say we shouldn't do it. That does say we should as a species approach this giant purchase with extreme caution, the way one might hesitate before committing to buy a very large house in an uncertain real estate market.

    87. Re:solar warming, that's why. by BearRanger · · Score: 1

      Now, now, everyone knows the Cosmic Balance was destroyed ages ago. To rid the universe of authority. You know, shortly after that Elric guy blew the Horn of Fate. We puny humans are on our own now.

      OK, it sounded funny to me at least.

    88. Re:solar warming, that's why. by WormholeFiend · · Score: 1

      No, silly, the article is wrong. Humans were responsible for the little ice age, not the sun!

      Humans did burn a lot of whale oil at the time...

    89. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Drantin · · Score: 1, Funny

      As if the whole solar system was centered around it.

      --
      Actio personalis moritur cum persona. (Dead men don't sue)
    90. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Here is a fairly recent summary of solar effects during the modern global warming period. (Conclusion: solar trends have been pretty much flat since the mid-20th century, which fails to explain the late 20th century warming.)

    91. Re:solar warming, that's why. by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      No. that 33K difference comes from the emissivity factor. Blackbody radiation is the *only* mechanism the earth has for rejecting heat, and it will always reach a balance between the incoming absorbed irradiation and the outgoing radiation. Internal heat also gets factored in there, but it's a very small contribution owing to six thousand miles of earth making a pretty good insulator.

      *one other mechanism, convection with the solar wind, is far too low to account for anything, even if the solar wind was at a lower temperature than the earth.

      The question on the climate scientists minds has always been how the gases in the atmosphere affect the effective emissivity (and absorptivity, and albedo), and therefore the final equilibrium temperature.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    92. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Doc, uhhhh, doc? I think he was agreeing with us. He said people who fall for the "but climate scientists don't take X into account" argument have no respect for science, and so the argument's lack of respect for science simply reinforces their beliefs.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    93. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Informative

      The question of the influence of solar output on the Earth's energy budget is not as settled as you imply. In the first place, he's right, only very subtle changes in the huge amounts of energy flowing in and out of the Earth's ecosystem are required, and these are inherently difficult to measure accurately. Generally speaking, you're subtracting large and nearly equal numbers from each other, which is always tricky. You're confusing two issues: measuring solar input, and measuring the Earth's energy balance. The latter is hard. The former can be done with precision. We do know how large the changes in the Sun's output have been, and they're not really very large. In fact, they've been flat for about 50 years.

      Secondly, the Sun does more than simply heat the Earth through radiation. [...] These things may have subtle effects on, for example, cloud formation -- and therefore on the Earth's albedo. That's true, but you're still going to run into the problem that it's hard to explain a changing climate using solar output which isn't changing.

      It's only by averaging over a long time that you can even see any temperature change. You have to average over about 20-30 years to get a smooth signal, but the trend over the last 150 years is very visible above the noise.
    94. Re:solar warming, that's why. by bubulubugoth · · Score: 3, Funny

      The sun is dying, netcraft confirms it.

      --
      Â_Â
    95. Re:solar warming, that's why. by turgid · · Score: 1

      That would be weird if not only the earth tried to accomodate for the inbalance- but some sort of cosmic balance that we don't understand kicked in.

      Earl J. Hickey calls it Karma.

    96. Re:solar warming, that's why. by d3ac0n · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Um...

      You do realize that there is a difference between Cosmic Rays and Solar Radiation. Right?

      As far as the article goes, More sunspots mean more solar radiation, less sunspots mean less solar radiation.

      If the sun has been going through a period of low activity as of recent years, that would certainly explain the cooling trends seen by scientists in recent years. Of course, some refuse to talk about it, and continue to hyperventilate about "Anthropogenic Global Warming" as if it was some kind of gospel, rather than just another scientific hypothesis that has yet to be proved even enough to garner "theory" status.

      Of course, this is why real scientists continue to collect data, and to test the hypothesis. Many scientists are beginning to see serious cracks in AGW thought, and are beginning to question it's legitimacy. Unfortunately, AGW seems to have garnered quite a few political opportunists and quasi-religious acolytes who continue to insist there is a consensus where none exists.

      Personally, I've not bought into the AGW hysteria, and am continuing to gather data. But the more I gather, the more I see that our Earth's climate has been fluctuating between warm and cool for eons, well before Man arrived on the scene, and will continue to do so until the death of the Sun. We are just a passing fancy for our planet, soon to be forgotten. How arrogant of us to think we could affect the deep and wide forces that move and shape our world.

      --
      Official Heretic from the "Church of Global Warming". Proven right thanks to whistle blowers. AGW = Flat Earth Theory
    97. Re:solar warming, that's why. by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      You are overestimating the influence of the sun. What's the core been up to? Dr. Van Allen's belt comes from there.

      --
      What?
    98. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Alsee · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My question is what is the optimum temperature to sustain life on our planet?

      You could change the temperature by a hundred degrees in either direction and the earth would cheerfully continue to sustain life. However the life sustained would not include us, nor most other species.

      Talking about an "optimal" temperature isn't really meaningful. But I will tell you what *is* optimal and extremely meaningful for sustaining life... a constant temperature. Or at least one that only changes slowly over geological timescales.

      Changing temperatures, especially rapidly changing temperatures, are extremely destructive to life. It only takes a fairly small change to start a cascade of extinctions. And it also only takes a small change to be extremely disruptive to us. Humans live everywhere from the equator to the deep arctic circle, but in every case we are highly adapted- to and reliant-on the expected conditions. If the climate changes even a small amount, the effects would be wide ranging and harmful to us. Not the least of such effects is changes in rain and other agricultural factors. Areas where we expect low rainfall can be inundated with flooding, while major farming areas and population centers can be hit with devastating droughts. A less deadly but still disruptive effect is is agricultural areas remain viable, but farmers have to figure out and adapt to different crops viable in the new climate conditions. Another major issue is that warming brings a massive increase in the range of mosquitoes and deadly mosquito-born diseases like malaria. Another issue is that many major cities and vast swaths of population live along low-lying coastal areas, and even a modest rise in sea level would be a disruption to humanity of colossal proportions. It's not merely about land that would fall below the new sea level, you have to consider hurricane storm surges. Every foot of higher sea level massively increases the frequency and range of land flooded under a storm surge. The disruptive effects on humanity just go on and on. We have built our civilization on hundreds of years of hard lessons about the local climate and what the water supply is and what grows where and what the various animal insect and disease ranges are and on the sea level and what the storm flood threats are and on and on and on. Change itself is enormously disruptive and costly.

      -

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    99. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you combine the CO2 problem with peak oil, a world dependent on an economically and politically unstable region, the prospect of having burnt the hydrocarbons which we'll need as a chemical resource and the direct effects which burning fuel has on our health, you'll probably find that looking harder for alternatives is the prudent thing to do. Take a quick look at the price of oil and tell me you think that's less likely to crash the economy than the development of renewable energy sources. Reducing the CO2 output is not just an environmental decision.

    100. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's known to increase the warming effect in the laboratory. That's easy physics. But in real life? That's harder. The spectral bands of CO2 don't go away if the CO2 is in the free atmosphere instead of a lab.

      We don't know enough about the atmosphere to calculate the effect with enough certainty Says you. The strength of the CO2 greenhouse effect is not the real uncertainty here; that's known pretty well from line-by-line radiative transfer codes. The uncertainties are mostly in the atmospheric feedbacks that you mentioned before (e.g., clouds).

      [Reducing CO2 emissions] would have enormous dislocating economic effects. That means it will greatly reduce the size and health of the future world economy, slow down scientific and technological progress (which both depend on a healthy economy to pay for them), and greatly strain social and political agreements that keep world peace. Again, says you. Have you read any of the economics? Try here or here.

      Besides, whether it's expensive is not the question. The question is whether cutting CO2 is more expensive than the alternative (not cutting it and letting global warming happen).

      Pretty much every economic cost-benefit analysis indicates that some mitigation of CO2 emissions is more cost effective than none. See my links above for details.

      That's all fine if it's necessary to prevent an Ice Age or runaway warming that will leave Earth like Venus. Runaway warming isn't going to happen, and reducing the warming that will happen does not require the destruction of the world economy.

      problem is, we can only make such a staggeringly huge change in our habits perhaps once in a thousand years. Another conclusion backed up by extensive socioeconomic analysis, no doubt. But perhaps you could deign to provide some citations to this analysis.

      By making that change now, in the direction of reducing CO2 emissions, we give up the ability to make any similarly massive change for a long time. Because we'll be in a post-apocalyptic world living in caves and cannibalizing each other? Give me a break. We will cut back on whatever CO2 we can afford, and adapt to whatever climate change remains. Note that we're going to have to wean ourselves off of fossil fuels ANYWAY, albeit at a slower rate than if GHGs weren't a concern.

      Or might there be some other climate effect, driven by the Sun, say, to which we will in the future really wish we had preserved our ability to respond? An unforseen climate effect could produce unforseen warming, or unforseen cooling. If it produces warming, then we needed to cut back on CO2 anyway, even more so than with the current global warming. If it produces cooling, we can start burning the fossil fuels that we stopped burning earlier to fight global warming.

      If you're really concerned about future climate change, you should be arguing that we should save our fossil fuels in case we need them later to influence the climate, instead of burning them all when we don't. The more uncertainty we have about future climate, the less willing we should be today to do things which perturb that climate, and the more insurance we should buy. "Not cutting CO2 emissions" is only a sensible decision if you have a lot of certainty about future climate: namely, that it's not going to get much warmer.
    101. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My question is what is the optimum temperature to sustain life on our planet? I've searched and can't find that answer and would appreciate any help. I'm not denying warming or trying to flame, I am serious about the question.

      Well my thermostat says the idea temperature is 72F

    102. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Bandman · · Score: 1

      I think you're implying that the tail wags the dog.

    103. Re:solar warming, that's why. by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      Phenomena.

      Maybe it's just me, but I can't hear/see that word without an obligatory trip back to this video...

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    104. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I find it interesting that a single drop in month over month average temperatures constitutes a cooling trend. Not to mention that temperatures climbed back up, and back down.... http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.C.lrg.gif

      Really, get a grip on statistics. You come across like a complete crackpot when you claim that single data point indicates any trend whatsoever.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    105. Re:solar warming, that's why. by lawaetf1 · · Score: 4, Informative

      Try 12,000 years.

      I'm sure it has nothing to do with the incredibly rapid 2.5C temp increase in the last 50 years.

      ... that just happens to coincide with us digging up sequestered carbon and burning it by the megaton, pushing CO2 levels to ever increasing highs.

      Nay, my good man, all is well. Continue whistling and dance that little jig you do so well.

      --
      CommentBot 0.7a running with args "-module irritate,disagree -target random"
    106. Re:solar warming, that's why. by FirstOne · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Attn: 400 scientist worldwide have come forward and denounced global warming theory. Some of them are actually listed on the IPCC's original report."

      Inhofe's 400 Global Warming Deniers Debunked
    107. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account? That's either bordering on a tinfoil hat level of crazy conspiracy theory, or it represents an equally crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect.

      I think the scientists make mistakes and they can't possibly put all the variables together. There is a lot of religion-like behaviour from the GW crowd (and from the non-GW crowd alike) which tends to throw science out the window.

      Second, while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not.

      And you think that doesn't sound crazy? The earth is closer to the sun although it has a much smaller surface area. Please explain how the earth is not affected by the sun's output.

    108. Re:solar warming, that's why. by jgarra23 · · Score: 1


      Before you go claiming "tinfoil hat science" I would look at the universities where those climatologist teach. With Berkley, Stanford, and any other liberal biased university behind their name, you can bet on their position.


      I find it interesting that anytime the facts don't line up with someone's values they say there is a "liberal bias" going on. That is a classic ad hominem attack. It's literally a textbook example of one, but I'm sure that textbook must be biased.


      This is the classical ad hominem attack against those who see the liberal bias of the stated universities and "intellectuals", "scientists" and other people. :)

      I'm not saying either side is right or wrong but the latter is certainly more tired and less plausible given the constant and obvious drudgery that comes out of those institutions.

    109. Re:solar warming, that's why. by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      Your question is too simplistic, and while I will likely get modded to hell for posting this link, it should give you several good references to begin answering your basic questions. (Just do a "find" in the article and type 'temp' to quickly find the references to factors related to temperature fluctuations and how they would affect life on earth.) http://www.reasons.org/resources/apologetics/design_evidences/200406_fine_tuning_for_life_on_earth.shtml

    110. Re:solar warming, that's why. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      You can indeed recognize scientists and nutcases by their stance on global warming.

      The scientist opinion is the basis of science (ie doubt and explicitly admitting the things you don't know (which does indeed include not describing predictions in a chaotic system like the climate as "true")). The nutcases opninion is predetermined (for example on whether it costs them money, or delivers them job)

      Is there antropogenic global warming ?

      Scientist : I doubt it
      Nutcase, type A : No
      Nutcase, type B : Yes

      So, while perhaps complete denyers don't have the truth on their side, neither does the IPCC. And let's be fair for once, which is more danguerous ? Some fringe groups nobody takes serious anyway, or the IPCC ?

      The IPCC isn't filled with idiots who are confused about the foundations of science, so they have some other agenda. And I think that like all politicians they realise that global warming is a "global external cost", presenting a very good case for a global government, presumably them.

      And this type of hypocrisy is not strange. Science is based on a few assumptions that are totally at odds with today's liberal mindset :

      -> science believes there is a singular, unchangeable and absolute truth (economics and biology for example clearly both state that having "too many" gays in a society is fatal for that society's future, know any liberal that accepts this ?). All religions are therefore either right or wrong, but a special place must be reserved for Christianity : at the very least it confrontated itself with this absolute truth, and shares some of the basic axioma's with science, something no other religion has even attempted (e.g. islam is fundamentally at odd's with science, since it's belief system precludes the repeatability of experiments)

      -> such a truth can be tested. It is truly universal. An electron behaves the same in New York as in Tokyo, as in Proxima centauri, as in the distant pulsars. Again this is a Christian principle, fundamentally at odds with for example buddhism.

      Christians believe God is just, and that justness is a fixed contract between God and man, defined in the bible, and therefore (at least partially) predictable. There are groups of Christians that go further and presume a "mechanical" God, but that isn't very widely accepted.

      Buddhists believe that reality is an illusion, and therefore experiments will have different results based on the mindset of ... you (I can see why egoists like buddhism). Experiments make no sense since you can make them take on any result, even after the fact.

      Muslims believe that God is fundamentally unpredictable and responsible for everything that happens on earth and nothing at all can therefore reasonably be predicted.

      -> if 2 theories differ, one is necessarily wrong.

      Again muslims don't believe in this, because the quran contains ayats (let's simplify that term to "laws", which is mostly accurate) that are fundamentally at odds with eachother. E.g. perpetual war is declared in the quran, and islam "is a religion of peace". These statements, to muslims, are BOTH true. Islam "is good", killing "is wrong", but killing someone for leaving islam "is right". They see no contradiction here, not because they don't see the logical problem, but because they force logic to be of lesser truth than the quran. It goes further than this. When you die, allah demands 9/8th of your inheritance be distributed, which is obviously impossible.

      Same with Buddhism. 2 experiments giving different results is the EXPECTED result, the one you want to achieve, not something that indicates a problem in your theory.

      -> Truth is utterly independant of the observer, or of anyone. Now at the very least this is one thing where islam, Christianity and science agree all three : an individual has exactly 0 influence on the truth.

      Republicans like to state that congress can't repeal the law of supply and demand, which is an obvious truth, yet at leas

    111. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ngarrang · · Score: 1

      I have it on good information that pirates are necessary to maintain a stable global temperature, and that it was only with the slow disappearance of pirates that global warming became a threat. We need more pirates!

      --
      Bearded Dragon
    112. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      The only thing I'm interested in is the optimal temperature for humans. And right now, we've pretty much optimized ourselves to live with the current temperatures. Change that, and we will be impacted.

      We can live in a broad range of temperatures, and pretty well at that. But changing to a different range of temperatures will cost a ton of money.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    113. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      An oft-cited response to claims that we are not experience global warming is to look at our poles too. Oh my gosh, the Antarctic ice shelf is melting! Oh my gosh, Alaska is ten degrees warmer!

      So who is the fool here?

    114. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      The Earth is affected by the sun's output. However, scientists know exactly how much it is affected, and global warming is far greater than can be explained by that effect alone.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    115. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What tends to throw a kink in the works when attempting to model the earth's heat absorption/reflection, of course, are clouds. It is painfully difficult bordering on impossible to attempt to model anything to account for the complexity involved in cloud formation/movement (a planet-sized fluid dynamics problem?) and its effects when trying to look at global temperatures and solar effects. Climate scientists know it and acknowledge the problem, and simply include a sort of "fudge factor" in the models to account for it.

      Doesn't really matter what what Mr. Gore and the UN's political science panel want to say the actual science on global warming, its causes, its long-term projections and effects, and what (if anything) should be done about it is far from "settled" just yet.

      The real "inconvenient truth" is that we simply don't know or understand enough about how climate works yet. Honestly, have you ever met a scientist who wasn't convinced their theory was right? Especially if they were up for a grant or tenure?

    116. Re:solar warming, that's why. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      These things may have subtle effects on, for example, cloud formation -- and therefore on the Earth's albedo. The earth's libido?

      Also Venus has a supercritical CO2 atmosphere, hot and high pressure.
    117. Re:solar warming, that's why. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Thinking temperature variations can ever be flat proves your ignorance.

    118. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      As if the whole world revolves around it That's right. The earth does revolve around the sun. The earth rotates about it's own axis.
    119. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you a troll? WTF?! Fighting "global warming" creates no value! How do you gain value by expending scarce resources to trade with the earth? The earth doesn't gain any value by you trading resources (lower CO2 emissions or whatever) with it, and therefore you can't gain any resources back from it! You're anthropomorphizing the earth!

      Your argument is one of the stupidest I have ever seen. Just because you can use big economics phrases like "creating value", "redistribution of wealth", and "cap and trade system" doesn't make your argument logical, it only makes it sound somehow intelligent. Sadly, however, it is sheer nonsense.

    120. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Wavebreak · · Score: 1

      You haven't found an answer because we don't have one. We simply don't have the knowledge to make that prediction, specifically because we only have one earth, and seemingly insignificant changes in just about anything can have major effects on the biosphere as a whole. That is, the earth is a chaotic system, at least to our current level of understanding. Which is precisely why pumping all that CO2 into the atmosphere is probably a Bad Idea, not because it'll do any one specific thing, but because it'll almost certainly do *something*, and we simply don't know for sure what that something might be (altho global warming seems the most likely scenario) or how substantial an effect it might have on the human species or the planet as a whole.

      --
      Nobody expects the British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal.
    121. Re:solar warming, that's why. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Hehehe, Camulet has contracts for like 10 million barrels at a price of under $75 until 2011 ^_^

    122. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Try to use some small amount of intelligence here. Solar irradiance (not "temperature variations") has been flat in the sense that the 50-year trend is close to zero. It is not literally unchanging. The point is that the overall irradiance trend is much smaller than what is needed to explain a surface warming trend.

    123. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      wow, an ad hominem attack rebutted with another ad hominem attack

    124. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Idiot. Global warming is due to waste,and inefficiency. Reducing waste and inefficiency creates value. You don't understand this simple proposition because you have an emotionally vested interest in being right about global warming, and no amount of evidence will sway you. It just tears you up inside that the hippies and leftists are right, doesn't it?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    125. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Bloodoflethe · · Score: 1

      The problem is, we can only make such a staggeringly huge change in our habits perhaps once in a thousand years. Yes, that's a fact. For certain. Oh, i forgot: ~
      --
      "Little is much when little you need."
    126. Re:solar warming, that's why. by deesine · · Score: 1

      "Not cutting CO2 emissions" is only a sensible decision if you have a lot of certainty about future climate: namely, that it's not going to get much warmer.

      Of course, the reverse is true as well.

      --
      damaged by dogma
    127. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There isn't one.

      The Earth is too diverse. Different animals thrive best at different temperatures. If the temperature changes different animals will increase in population and other decrease.

    128. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      Um...

      You do realize that there is a difference between Cosmic Rays and Solar Radiation. Right?

      As far as the article goes, More sunspots mean more solar radiation, less sunspots mean less solar radiation. Right, but there is also arelationship between cosmic rays and the sunspot cycle.

      It has been recognised for several decades that the cosmic ray flux reaching the Earth is strongly modulated by the solar wind3 which, in turn, is strongly influenced by the sunspot cycle

      We are just a passing fancy for our planet, soon to be forgotten. How arrogant of us to think we could affect the deep and wide forces that move and shape our world. Agreed. It makes me think of the idea that doing a certain dance could cause it to rain. Not everything that happens is the direct result of man's actions.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    129. Re:solar warming, that's why. by JebusIsLord · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's a straw person argument, and you know it. What climate scientist out there would ever suggest that the global climate stays constant? It doesn't, and they all know that. They study the degree and rate of change, and identify causation. The broad scientific (not dogmatic) consensus is that the change is too rapid, too large, and the corelation with increasing levels of CO2 is impossible to ignore.

      Don't make dishonest attacks.

      --
      Jeremy
    130. Re:solar warming, that's why. by oldwarrior · · Score: 0

      >>>while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not
      Well - there is not enough grant money in solar system warming studies...

      --
      If it were done when 'tis done, then t'were well it were done quickly... MacBeth
    131. Re:solar warming, that's why. by MiniMike · · Score: 1

      Yeah, huge whales made out of solid CFCs apparently...

    132. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are assuming with this example that ALL the energy from the sun is reaching the earth, which is completely wrong.
      There is in reality only a very small percentage of the total radiance that even reaches the Earth. A good portion of that energy slides around the planet due to the magnetic field, which results in a very small fraction of the suns total output that actually enters the Earth's system. And this does not include other factors such as the Moon, which also blocks some of the solar energy.
      You didn't even take into consideration energy leaving the Earth.

      Post your math if you disagree, instead of hiding behind the curtain.

    133. Re:solar warming, that's why. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      "that's my favorite part of global warming. They are all worried about a 3,000 year old ice shelf collapsing."

      personally, i like mount Kilimanjaro myself. losing 80% of it's glaciers. 2020 isn't that far away either, and then there will be no snow on the tallest mountain in Africa.

      "While the volcano appears to be dormant on the inside, events on top of the mountain draw global attention. The top of the mountain has seen a retreat of the most recent covering of glaciers, with the most recent ice cap volume dropping by more than 80% [4]. In 2002, a study led by Ohio State University ice core paleoclimatologist Lonnie Thompson [5] predicted that ice on top of Africa's tallest peak would be gone between 2015 and 2020"

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mount_Kilimanjaro

    134. Re:solar warming, that's why. by blueg3 · · Score: 2, Funny

      The facts have a well-known liberal bias.

    135. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Since another poster was confused on this point: solar output isn't literally "flat", it has just changed very little, when averaged over the 11-year solar cycle. (The solar cycle itself introduces noticeable changes in irradiance, but the underlying trend, upon which that cycle is superimposed, has been quite small over the last 50 years.)

    136. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Exactly, all that corporate grant money is going to scientists willing to compromise their ideals and claim that global warming is a myth. Oh, that's not what you meant? Because the last time I checked, corporations (who REALLY don't like change) have a lot more money than leftist greenies.

      What twisted fantasy world do you live in where scientists saying things unpopular to the people with money and power are getting rich?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    137. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      This is the classical ad hominem attack against those who see the liberal bias of the stated universities and "intellectuals", "scientists" and other people. :)

      You, sir, are wrong. It is a well known fact that everyone whose opinion differs from mine must be biased. I on the other hand, am not. Disagreeing with me will prove that you are a biased intellectual elitist.

      In all seriousness, I prefer information from scientists, intellectuals, and elitists, over uneducated lay people. I guess I, too, am an elitist snob for saying so.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    138. Re:solar warming, that's why. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      "Second, while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not."

      no clearly, the jovians are all driving SUVs too, that must be it, it couldn't possibly be comet shoemaker levy http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comet_Shoemaker-Levy_9 increasing the atmospheric density of Jupiter, causing a cascade of global warming... remember, earth is full of dust, Jupiter is full of gases, some of them in liquid form. a comet impact might well have the opposite effect (global warming) rather than the hypothetical global cooling of such an impact on earth.

    139. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If someone working for the government tells you something, it must be true!

    140. Re:solar warming, that's why. by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      Yeah! Those sun thermometers are super accurate...until they melt...

      (I'd be extremely surprised to learn that we have the capability to measure a .3% change in solar temperature with our current technology. It's hard to do that on Earth, much less a hot ball of gas 96 million miles away.) Time to be surprised. When we're interested in "the temperature" of the Sun, we're the average temperature of something that emits nearly-ideal black-body radiation. You can measure the Sun's spectral output, fit to it, and get a very accurate measurement of its temperature.

      Besides, generally what you're actually interested in is the radiation output of the Sun (the energy that reaches us), which is even easier to measure to high accuracy (as you don't care about temperature variance in the Sun or if it's a perfect black body).
    141. Re:solar warming, that's why. by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      Your back-of-the-envelope guesses are not science or physics -- they're guesses. While the Sun is a near-perfect black body (Stefan-Bolzmann radiation with emissivity of 1 for all frequencies), the Earth is not so. You cannot simply hand-wave over the many additional factors of how Earth's temperature balance works and pretend to make an argument while ignoring them.

      There are more enlightening, though still inaccurate, exercises on terrestrial temperature balance in most physics texts that cover this law.

    142. Re:solar warming, that's why. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      Yes but > 90% of academic money comes (either directly or indirectly) from govt.

      Besides many large corporations use research money as PR investments ... and will thus provide for research in popular stuff, like animal conservation, cancer research and ... pro-global warming research. Certainly not invest in stuff like energy research or theoretical physics.

      Let's take for example one (big) sponsor of my alma mater ... HP.

      http://www.hp.com/hpinfo/newsroom/feature_stories/2006/06globalwarming.html

      'nuff said

      So the govt (with the notable exception of the US govt, but this certainly applies to th EU), the largest researcher, does not sponsor ANY anti-AGW research. Most corporations don't actually risk it either, as it's a pr-disaster waiting to happen.

    143. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Maset · · Score: 1

      Well we can only work with what we know and mostly understand at this point in time. If we effectively reduce CO2 emissions by 2050 and bring them down to near zero by 2080 AND human generated CO2 emissions do not cause global warming then the worst outcome is a predicted 1-2% reduction in worldwide GDP GROWTH. If we don't AND human generated CO2 emissions do cause global warming then we're in for a literal world of hurt.

      The choice seems pretty clear to me.

    144. Re:solar warming, that's why. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      well, i just finished reading the wiki, apparently Jupiter cooled, then warmed fairly quickly after the shoemaker levy impact, much faster than scientists predicted. it's possible that shoemaker levy kicked up green house gases, but if it had the effects should have showed up sooner, rather than later. unless the global warming was a gradual process cause by a slow, chain reaction caused by the particulate gradually altering the atmosphere of jupiter.

      still, it's more likely there was some other cause for jupiter warming, after all the sunspot issue would tend to indicate the sun is putting out less energy, not more.

    145. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ArcherB · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Individual climate scientists might not take every piece of info into account but that is the beauty of science. As a group scientists move towards the truth because many people are working on parts at once. Just because you can't get 1 person to enter a debate who knows every single part of the story and convince the world does not mean climate change is wrong. Just because you can corner a few scientists and find holes in their specific knowledge does not mean they are on the wrong path. No one is saying that climate change is not happening. Hell, change is the one thing we can count on in terms of the climate. What is debatable is WHY.

      I don't expect climatologists to consider what is happening on other planets just as don't expect an astronomer to predict the weather. However, when you place the two differing studies together, you can reach previously unconsidered conclusions. For example, if all the planets and even asteroids in the solar system are warmer, then you can eliminate all the causes that are unique to one particular solar body. On the other hand, if one particular body is warming more than the others, THEN you look at that particular object to find out what makes that body unique that could be the cause.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    146. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      What is the reverse of my statement?

    147. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Summary: They disagree with me, and therefore can't be called scientists.

      I always wonder about the warming deniers. I, myself, and a anthropogenic warming agnostic, but support measures to reduce carbon (and other greenhouse) emissions, just to error on the side of caution.

      A) If they are wrong, and we do nothing, then there is no cost.
      B) If they are wrong, and we do something, then there is a short term economic cost.
      C) If they are right, and we do nothing, then there is a HUGE long term economic, and human cost (not to mention extinctions, and other esoteric ecological costs)
      D) If they are right, and we do something, then there is a short term economic cost, and minimal long term costs.

      Think of it as the ecological Pascal's Wager, the possible benefits of belief outweigh the possible benefits of denial.

      The short term costs may or may not be true, since we fail to consider the investment into new "green" infrastructure, and manufacturing, and the capitol gained from new innovations. We'd be creating a new sector of economy, therefore the impact might be minimized.

      I guess I don't belong here, since I am one of the few Americans who beleive in short-term sacrifices for long term gains, and actually think that the weight of the well-being of future generation outweigh my own. In other words, I'm not a self-justifying egotistical greedy SOB.

      As for the ZOMG ILLUMINATI!!!111one! problem, I'll leave that to the tin-foil hat club. Perhaps the Time Cube will save us from the Zionist Illuminati Bilderberg Liberal Right-Wing Catholic Commie Global Conspiracy (ZIBLRCCG for short).

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    148. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're going to throw down references, would you kindly actually throw down the reference?

    149. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Robotbeat · · Score: 1

      "Another major issue is that warming brings a massive increase in the range of mosquitoes and deadly mosquito-born diseases like malaria."

      You know what? That's a major misconception. Have you ever been to Alaska? The mosquitoes there are worse than they are here in Minnesota, and here in Minnesota, the mosquitoes are worse than when I was in Indonesia. Sure, you might say that there are no malaria-carrying mosquitoes in the midwest (U.S.), but according to the CDC (and the WHO): "Before the twentieth century, much of the Midwest was endemic for malaria." http://www.cdc.gov/ncidod/eid/vol7no6/seys.htm According to wikipedia (haha, yeah, I know), the elimination of malaria in the U.S. was a combination mostly of public health efforts and, to some extent, the use of DDT.

      I say the major reason we have come to associate malaria with the tropics is because people there are poorer and do not have the public health and sanitation or access to mosquito-control programs that we have in the developed world. While I certainly think that research on climate change should continue, we should really focus more on "loving our neighbor," and if we make some progress with fighting poverty, then we won't have to worry so much about the effects of global warming (not to say that we should ignore them!).

    150. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      Why use temperature trends on Jupiter as a source when there are multiple overlapping direct exoatmospheric measurements of solar irradiance?

      Why not use a direct measurement of what you're interested in? And check for yourself how well it does or doesn't correlate with the same time period in the temperature record?

      Why distract people from the best data?

    151. Re:solar warming, that's why. by thetoadwarrior · · Score: 1

      The thing with people against Global warming is that they don't realise that it actually doesn't matter if GW exists or not. Pollution is bad for your health. car exhaust affects your brain creating stress responses that last after you're away from the fumes...perhaps even permanently.

      Imo, the effects of pollution on our health is more important and most people would agree. In fact zero people would care about global warming if it didn't affect humans. The whole "save planet earth" really means save the human race which, to be fair, is a natural response.

      If your pollution only affected you that is fair enough but like second-hand smoking it affects more than yourself and in fact can affect millions. So I'm not sure why the same people who can be so against smokers can be hell bent on keeping their shitty SUV. I would personally rather have smoking brought back into restaurants and pubs and get rid of all other forms of pollution because at least it's a lot easier to avoid second hand smoke.

    152. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      It is simple irrefutable physics. The fact that human emissions will trap heat is absolutely undeniable. It's like we're spraying water around, and some people are denialists of "human caused wetness".

      When politicians and mega-corps are involved, EVERYTHING is refutable. Look at the sugar lobby trying to silence studies saying that sugar isn't good for you in the quantities we consume since they are "junk science".

      The government, and the corporations that own it, are sick of science saying things against them, and their products. Science should be more like good media, it should be fair and balanced, with good polar opposing view points. Its better for the bottom li^W^W the common good.

      I really wish the liberal/conservative ad homimem trolls would die, or at least realize that discrediting as liberal or conservative is moronic, invalid, and as bad as calling all of X ethnic group lazy, stupid, slobs.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    153. Re:solar warming, that's why. by deesine · · Score: 1
      Cutting CO2 emissions is not a sensible decision if you don't have a lot of certainty about future climate: namely, that it's going to get much warmer.

      Do I really need to drag out temperature predictions from just 10 years ago? Forward good math and science, not predictions that are suspect.

      --
      damaged by dogma
    154. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Cutting CO2 emissions is not a sensible decision if you don't have a lot of certainty about future climate: namely, that it's going to get much warmer. No, that's exactly the opposite of my point. My point is that the more uncertainty you have, the less willing you should be to perturb the system away from what you know. Therefore, the more uncertainty you have about future warming, the more insurance you ought to buy. It's only if you're SURE that there WON'T be a big change that you continue with "business as usual".

      Do I really need to drag out temperature predictions from just 10 years ago? Like these? Please do.

      Forward good math and science, not predictions that are suspect. Just because predictions have uncertainty does not mean that they are bad math and science. If you're going to make a claim that bold, please be prepared to back it up.

    155. Re:solar warming, that's why. by JWW · · Score: 1

      Where I live its working. In the past 6 months, every one has had below normal temperatures.

    156. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      My post only needs the minor clarification that Malaria is uniquely spread by Anopheline mosquitoes, which are indeed climate sensitive. Global warming has and will expand the range of that species of mosquito, and thus global warming has and will expand the range of malaria.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    157. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Why would governments want to support the idea of global warming? What would any government get out of it?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    158. Re:solar warming, that's why. by CTalkobt · · Score: 3, Funny
      --
      There's a gorilla from Manilla whose a fella that stinks of vanilla and has salmonella.
    159. Re:solar warming, that's why. by pokerdad · · Score: 1

      Jupiter is experiencing warming near the EQUATOR

      Um, isn't global warming (on earth) suppose to be happenning primarily in one region? I'm pretty sure that every time this issue comes up on slashdot a pro poster makes a big point of global warming really being primarily about the poles warming.

      Please enlighten me as to why one region of earth warming up is global warming but one region of Jupiter warming up would not be.

    160. Re:solar warming, that's why. by natedubbya · · Score: 1

      Most of the time if someone is greedy and they need public support for themselves all the need to do is claim this is a political issue and generally poor conservatives will support them.

      Yeah because only conservatives fall for that stuff. Yeesh. Ad hominem. Reading that post was almost as good as someone complaining about poor grammar and making a grammar mistake in their own sentence.

    161. Re:solar warming, that's why. by endstar · · Score: 1
      Dear Moraelin,

      If you want to do science, you have to use numbers properly.

      I've put some numbers into the Stefan-Boltzmann law (see also http://farside.ph.utexas.edu/teaching/sm1/lectures/node85.html), and if the Sun's radiation was all that was keeping the Earth warm, the average temperature would be 278 degrees Kelvin, or 5 degrees Celsius. In fact, the average temperature of Earth is closer to 15 degrees Celsius (see "terrestrial atmosphere" on http://nssdc.gsfc.nasa.gov/planetary/factsheet/earthfact.html).

      Why the discrepancy? The atmosphere traps heat, allowing the Sun's visible light to penetrate to the ground, but preventing much of the infrared light form escaping. This is referred to as the "greenhouse effect". This is roughly why almost all scientists agree that changes to the atmosphere (such as volcanic eruptions or human emissions of carbon dioxide and methane) can change the Earth's temperature.

      Could the Sun be getting brighter, thus explaining global warming? Interestingly, in 28 years of monitoring from space-based observatories, the solar irradiance has only varied in amplitude by ~0.2% (thats 0.002; http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/2007/). The only long-term trends in the brightness of the Sun are those of the 11 year solar cycle. By your estimate, we require a ~1.2% increase in the Sun's intensity to account for global warming. There is no evidence the Sun has brightened that much, even if we try to apply recent measurements to data taken over the last few centuries (e.g., Frohlich & Lean 2004, Astronomy & Astrophysics Review, 12, 273; sorry I can't easily find something freely available outside of a university library).

      You don't have to trust me --- you can examine all this yourself.

      --Endstar

    162. Re:solar warming, that's why. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      Let's not kid ourselves that you believe in Pascal's wager. Are you a practicing Christian, Buddhist, Animist, Muslim, Jew, ... because if you truly believe in pascal's wager you wouldn't know which religion was true, and as you go for the safe option, you'd have to pass munster in *all* religions. And since islam demands you kill yourself if you practice another religion, you'd be dead. So let's cut this ridiculous argument about Pascal's wager. You don't believe it, nor does anyone else.

      Another problem is the short term cost. You forget a lot of options that are not that unreasonable :

      GW (or even AGW) exists, and has a positive influence, therefore doing stuff has both a short term cost and a massive long term cost (reducing CO2, if it works, will reduce agricultural harvests for example, it is not really studied how big this effect is. Same with temperature : higher temps -> larger harvest. How much larger ? We certainly could use more food)

      The short-term costs are prohibitive. Changing co2 output over the course of 20-30 years is doable, and is a reasonable cost. Doing it in 5 is not 6 times more expensive but 600 times.

      The costs are morally unacceptable ... e.g. biofuels are causing famines. Even if biofuels is done with non-food crops, they will obviously still compete for land, brain power, research funds and well, basic manual labor with food crops, therefore they are no solution.

      There are thousands of other possibilities you don't consider, and if you consider them all equal you're just a nihilist (which is exactly what most AGW nutcases are).

      Let's also not kid ourselves : you support AGW because it's socially popular, even if it goes against science.

      Have you joined the army ? If not, then please explain what specifically YOU have YOURSELF sacrificed in the short term for the long-term gain of the nation ... because, frankly, most people who say this have done exactly nothing. Not that I expect you to have made the kind of sacrifices someone like McCain has, but at least tell me you regularly volunteer at your church for soup kitchens or whatever. Supporting a socially popular idea means, obviously, nothing at all. If it were socially popular to burn witches, all the AGW "we must act now" nutcases would be screaming for blood in scenes reminiscent of the Palestinians dancing in the streets after 9/11.

    163. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Earth IS warming more than the others, where have you heard otherwise?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    164. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      I'm not saying either side is right or wrong but the latter is certainly more tired and less plausible given the constant and obvious drudgery that comes out of those institutions. Would you be willing to do without the products those institutions have and will continue to produce? No? Then shut the fuck up because you are an obvious hypocrite and a liar.
      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    165. Re:solar warming, that's why. by deesine · · Score: 1
      You can't be SURE that an asteroid won't hit your home tomorrow night. Yet somehow, I imagine you're NOT busy building a deep asteroid-proof bunker, right?

      Just because predictions have uncertainty does not mean that they are bad math and science. If you're going to make a claim that bold, please be prepared to back it up.

      Bad science is when you start accepting the accuracy of predictions as greater than what the data warrants. Link.

      --
      damaged by dogma
    166. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did anyone else have a sudden urge to look up interracial porn at the phrase "black body curve"?

    167. Re:solar warming, that's why. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      Simple, AGW is a fantastic argument for a world government.

      If we are ever to implement cap-and-trade, this requires a global government and a global police force and justice system to be implemented. In short one singular organization with power that is not limited by jurisdictions, but simply power of all humans.

      And like all politicians, the UN wants more power (esp. the UN).

      And if you think it's to be used for good then please explain how these governments got veto power in the human rights council ?

      -> China
      -> Russia
      -> Saudi Arabia
      -> Bangladesh
      -> Pakistan
      -> Jordan
      -> Qatar

      Needless to say they're not going to do anything about Sudan's "civil war" (which the government calls "jihad", surprise surprise after that nothing much was heard) ... Nary a peep about Russia killing it's journalists either, nor any comment about throwing nuclear material in a dissident's tea, that is apparently acceptable behavior. However imprisoning people for shooting at it's soldiers while hiding amongst civilians ... you'd need a library to collect it.

    168. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's Karma for you...

    169. Re:solar warming, that's why. by operagost · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What does the flat global mean temp over the last 10 years indicate? After all, we're burning more fossil fuels than ever.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    170. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's closer to the sun, too. Could that have anything to do with it? Put that into you model and smoke it.

    171. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Theoboley · · Score: 1, Funny

      Jupiter has no right to laugh... With its second red spot, its cancer is spreading. Melanoma FTW! Screw you Jupiter

      --
      Stupidity only gets you so far, then you've gotta try
    172. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      You can't be SURE that an asteroid won't hit your home tomorrow night. Wrong analogy. My point is that the MORE unsure I am, the MORE insurance I want to buy.

      I'm not sure that an asteroid won't hit my home tomorrow night, but I'm rather certain that the probability is less than 10^-6 (and probably much less than that).

      If I were more unsure, say, probability possibly as high as 10^-2, then you bet I'd be considering asteroid insurance.

      Bad science is when you start accepting the accuracy of predictions as greater than what the data warrants. That's amusing, considering that Pielke Jr. conveniently refuses to state the accuracy of the predictions (the error bars), and only plots the linear predictive means. I already cited a reference which does this comparison correctly, namely, to see whether the observations lie within the error bars of the predictions (they do).
    173. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ihuntrocks · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, you are correct, it is a rapid (geologically speaking) and large process. However, it isn't the fastest we've ever experienced a warming event in our history. I also think that it's interesting to note that nearly all of our previous warming events either predate our species or at least predate our technology. Thankfully this isn't a topic of who is to blame for climate change, so forgive me for straying slightly off topic to mention that.

      What I would like to mention is that I am really loving the increasing levels of CO2. It's a perfect compliment for all of the free oxygen we're getting out of the deal. Think about it: oceans warm, ice melts, algae grows in the now exposed and warmer waters and is further fed by the growing levels of CO2. We can see evidence of this happening many times (rock flowering is one such source). Geologists have known that this seems to happen to our planet, largely of its own volition, from time to time, and to tell you the truth: we haven't been worried. I honestly don't see what all the fuss is about. Oh, no, the average global temperature is going up by a degree Celsius over the course of half a century due to the millions of tons of carbon output we have as a species. Yeah, well, when Mount Pinatubo erupted, it released enough ash to lower (bear in mind, this is with global warming working against it) the average planetary temperature by one degree Celsius for two years. We also won't go into the random releasing of tons and tons of methane that was compressed as ice under the oceans quite a long time ago which fried the crap out of the planet. Now THAT was global warming. The planet itself spontaneously released more greenhouse gases than we as a species have since our inception. Oh, the things nature does when no one is paying attention. Honestly, someone should lobby against random acts of nature which are harmful to....nature.

      I'm just going to kick back and enjoy the benefits of this naturally occurring process. I'm really okay with more oxygen, and better beach locations popping up around the world that haven't been exploited as such, what with the past temperate spell we've been having (glad to see we're not stuck in that anymore).

      On another note, I believe this may encourage a healthier life style for people in general. We've all known for a long time that fat people don't do well in the heat. This is just a little incentive from nature (in small part helped by humans) and I welcome it.

      --
      Randimal: AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG-CG-AT-AT-CG-AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG-AT-CG-CG-AT-AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG
    174. Re:solar warming, that's why. by deesine · · Score: 1

      According to all links I can read, IPCC 1990 temperature predictions were overforcasted. That isn't the kind of math that any sane person budgets billions$$ around.

      --
      damaged by dogma
    175. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      So let's cut this ridiculous argument about Pascal's wager. You don't believe it, nor does anyone else.

      Actually Pascal's Wager fails mostly on the religious count, it still is a valid form of cost analysis on other fronts. It fails to account for "Faith", since I'm guessing any god worth her salt would be more open to intention and belief over mere motions and image of belief. When not appied to mythical omnipotent entities, it works fine, as it is the standard "what the the potential benefits and costs of an array of actions".

      GW (or even AGW) exists, and has a positive influence, therefore doing stuff has both a short term cost and a massive long term cost (reducing CO2, if it works, will reduce agricultural harvests for example, it is not really studied how big this effect is. Same with temperature : higher temps -> larger harvest. How much larger ? We certainly could use more food)

      Hmm... If this is true (which it might be for specific regions) then we would also have to account for the LOSS of land along the coasts, and the mass displacements of populations because of this. Even if it increased the mean amount of agricultural land, it would decrease the mean amount of livable land, so it might break even. This is ignoring other effects such as desertification, prolonged drought conditions, and less predicable weather patterns/altered seasonal situations.

      The costs are morally unacceptable ... e.g. biofuels are causing famines. Even if biofuels is done with non-food crops, they will obviously still compete for land, brain power, research funds and well, basic manual labor with food crops, therefore they are no solution.

      Biofuels are just one solution, and currently badly implemented thanks to farm lobbies. Switchgrass is a good solution, when it becomes more developed, since it isn't a food crop, and wouldn't compete with them. As would cellulose biproducts of food products. Ethanol, as it stands, is probably worse than fossil fuels on all levels, especially in the US. We also ignore moving more towards Nuclear energy, and conventional alternative renewable energy sources, to fuel electric cars.

      More jobs, though, is hardly an argument against anything, ESPECIALLY in todays economy. Oh noes, more jobs and research opportunities, who will ever save us from that? In the worse case scenario, we have plenty of people down south willing to help us with our switchgrass ethanol harvests for minimum pay and benefits.

      You also ignore the benefit of moving away from having to buy our #1 resource from hostile theocracies that support terrorism. And the fact that oil is becoming scarcer, and thus will lead to increasing amounts of instability/war. Moving away from fossil fuels is a GOOD THING even if there is no "GW" or "AGW", as you put it.

      There are thousands of other possibilities you don't consider, and if you consider them all equal you're just a nihilist (which is exactly what most AGW nutcases are)

      Er... Not all things can be taken equally at all times. Some things are not credible. I'd watch who you call liberal with that relativistic view. I do love some peoples view of relativism, since it never really applies to them, since they are 100% correct, and no other view or evidence is worthy of consideration.

      This global warming debate is a war between two fixed, unchangeable, and utterly closed dogmas. It really is pointless. I'll leave the science and policy to the scientists, not to the pundits or bought-and-paid for politicians. Why bother even entering a debate if you are 100% assured of your certainty?

      Let's also not kid ourselves : you support AGW because it's socially popular, even if it goes against science.

      I'm impervious to your ad hominem and straw men. You apparently didn't read the bit where I said I'm agnostic on the anthropogenic bit, but prefer erring on the side of caution. A majority of climatologists agree that there is warming, I would consider

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    176. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Yes, no climate scientist would EVER have thought of that. I salute your revolutionary brilliance in mentioning that little known piece of data.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    177. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ihuntrocks · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What a good point you make! You are certainly correct, that one data point doesn't indicate any sort of trend whatsoever.

      Now that we have established this, let's look at this discussion in the context of the history of the earth. There is a natural occurrence of global warming in our history (completely independent of random periods of sun spots or people...no....really, I mean it!). Given the incredibly short duration of the statistics that you mentioned to illustrate your point with respect to geologic time, I'd have to say that your statistics don't even form a full data point.

      Face it, this kind of stuff happens. We may be responsible for part of it, but I think that after reviewing the evidence of global warming existing before our species (and being worse at some points) I'd have to say that it's a little bit of hubris to think that we, as a species, could be responsible for this. I'm not saying we shouldn't clean things up and take better care of the place (I advocate that, don't get me wrong), but I believe our motivation should come from the fact that we need to maintain our environment, not from the irrational fear that we are capable of burning up the planet by driving our SUVs (and yes, I have one. It hauls more people so we only have to take one vehicle instead of two small ones and frankly its just damned convenient).

      --
      Randimal: AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG-CG-AT-AT-CG-AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG-AT-CG-CG-AT-AT-CG-CG-AT-CG-AT-AT-CG
    178. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ericferris · · Score: 1

      The interesting part is R&D with some academic and research payloads in the mix. We also having the "boring" rows of racks such as the usual bunch of Windows servers for business apps.

      --
      Fantasy: http://ferrisfantasy.blogspot.com/
    179. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ozbird · · Score: 1

      "Actually, it does shine out of my ass." - Sol.

    180. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      when Mount Pinatubo erupted, it released enough ash to lower (bear in mind, this is with global warming working against it) the average planetary temperature by one degree Celsius for two years.

      When one of these babies goes off, it is gonna get DAMN chilly:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supervolcano#Known_super_eruptions

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    181. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      So what climate modeling projects are you working for that don't take solar variation into account? I'd like to know but I understand if you can't give names.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    182. Re:solar warming, that's why. by caluml · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ... that just happens to coincide with us digging up sequestered carbon and burning it by the megaton, Correlation, meet causation.
    183. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Kreigaffe · · Score: 1

      Biofuels are not causing famine.

      We're using less food stuffs for biofuel this year than last, and exporting much more than last year. People weren't starving last year.

      The closest you could come to blaming biofuels is by saying that it drive speculators to invest heavily in corn futures, and that drove the price up too high... except high prices of commodities is being seen across the board, not just in those that are used for biofuel.

      If you want to demonize governmental action that IS causing massive starvation, go talk to Mr. Mugabe.

      --
      ... still waiting for this free-as-in-beer free beer I keep hearing about. :|
    184. Re:solar warming, that's why. by endstar · · Score: 1

      Dear Moraelin,

      If you want to do science, you have to use numbers properly.

      You can put some numbers into the Stefan-Boltzmann law (this guy does the same thing), and if the Sun's radiation was all that was keeping the Earth warm, the average temperature would be 278 degrees Kelvin, or 5 degrees Celsius. In fact, the average temperature of Earth is closer to 15 degrees Celsius.

      Why the discrepancy? The atmosphere traps heat, allowing the sun's visible light to penetrate to the ground, but preventing much of the infrared light form escaping. This is referred to as the "greenhouse effect". This is roughly why almost all scientists agree that changes to the atmosphere (such as volcanic eruptions or human emissions of carbon dioxide and methane) can change the Earth's temperature.

      Could the Sun be getting brighter, thus explaining global warming? Interestingly, in 28 years of monitoring from space-based observatories, the solar irradiance has only varied in amplitude by about 0.2% (that's 0.002). That represents changes in the brightness of the Sun caused by the 11 year solar cycle. There is no evidence that the solar irradiance has increased (e.g., Frohlich & Lean 2004, Astronomy & Astrophysics Review, 12, 273; sorry I can't easily find something freely available outside of a university library). By your estimate, we require about a 1.2% increase in the Sun's intensity to account for global warming. There is no evidence the Sun could be the main cause of global warming.

      Incidentally, Jupiter is not getting warmer. A large storm is redistributing heat in the atmosphere, which is very different (I'd say the science media interpreted that one wrong). The Mars data is controversial, because it covers a short time span, and was measured with two different instruments. The measurements on Earth are more reliable.

      Please spend some quiet time in the Chapel of Science, considering these facts.

      --Endstar

    185. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      According to all links I can read, IPCC 1990 temperature predictions were overforcasted. That isn't the kind of math that any sane person budgets billions$$ around. You have no understanding of uncertainty, or of decision making under uncertainty.

      In general, all forecasts will either over- or under-forecast. The question is how big is the misforecast, and how big is it with respect to the stated uncertainties. We know that forecasts have uncertainties. That's why you're buying INSURANCE, not guarantees. The amount of uncertainty tells how much you have to hedge your bets. It only becomes a problem when your decisions are based around a given range of uncertainty, and the true outcome is outside the range that you planned for. That is, your predictions were overconfident. So far, they have not been: the observed outcome has been within the range of possibilities that were forecast.

      Furthermore, you keep missing the fundamental point, which is an elementary result from decision analysis: more uncertainty means you should buy more insurance. Suppose climate models are so terrible that they can't predict anything. That would argue for even stronger reductions in CO2 emissions, to keep us closer to known territory.

      You should be praising climate models, not dismissing them. Their predictions are what will save us billions of dollars, not cost us billions of dollars. If we didn't have them, we'd have to be even more averse to climate risks than we are. They aren't perfect, but being able to limit predicted warming to, say, 1-5 degrees is useful from a policy perspective.
    186. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      I believe from what I've read in the scientific literature on the subject that most scientists would answer: "Most likely", rather than "I doubt it". The rest of your post doesn't is off topic, and not very interesting.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    187. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I imagine one could fit a black-body curve to the solar spectrum, for example.

      As a matter of fact, the solar spectrum very closely approximates a black body spectrum at ~5520 Kelvin.

      I don't care to weigh in on the global warming debate here. I just think the spectrum fit is extremely cool. If you think about it, that graph I linked to has implications not just for climate science, but basic physics, and even evolutionary theory. Do you suppose it's coincidence that the visible spectrum happens to fall in a large, uninterrupted block of the overall spectrum...or even that it aligns with a the peak of solar output? I'd argue that the atmospheric windows and peak of the solar spectrum both were important factors in why we see the colors we do.

      On the climate change topic, we do know that CO2, water vapor, and methane all have absorption spectra that include the black body emissions of the earth surface. Modelling the overall effect is very much non-trivial, however.

    188. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

      Hey, someone understood. It sounded like a nice proverb. I think it has many implications. Many people come into an argument with a set of feelings about a position and then are offended when someone answers in a way that offends those feelings about the position. Often they take those positions and the feelings that go with them to be universally held by anyone "smart enough". Then after the long drawn out argument they discover the root of the argument is that they made different assumptions about the other person's position.

      --
      Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
    189. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Stephan+Schulz · · Score: 1

      In fact, there was very little research on the causes of the hole. Research basically informed that there was a hole (but with no previous history) and this paper (I don't remember the authors).
      Well, your memory seems to be a bit shaky. The Montreal Protocol opened in 1987. Google Scholar finds 40 pre-1980 papers on the topic, most of which seem apropos. See e.g. Chlorofluoromethanes in the stratosphere and some possible consequences for ozone from 1976.
      --

      Stephan

    190. Re:solar warming, that's why. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Be sure to ignore all the other evidence that isn't compatible with your belief.
      You might as well believe that the Colorado Rockies won the 2007 world series while your at it, sure there are a ton of facts that say otherwise, but we'll ignore those.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    191. Re:solar warming, that's why. by CCFreak2K · · Score: 1

      Your humor shines brilliantly in this thread.

      --
      "Beware of he who would deny you access to information, for in his heart he dreams himself your master."
    192. Re:solar warming, that's why. by budgenator · · Score: 1

      I think it was Asimov that said "Either everything we know about particle physics is wrong or the sun has gone out; therefore the sun has gone out!" turns out that neutrino act pretty funny

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    193. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Causation: Hi. I'm Causation.
      Correlation: And I'm Correlation. Causation, you don't actually exist. Just because one event followed another doesn't mean that there's causation.
      Causation: CO2 is more efficient at absorbing infrared than N2 or O2. Physics - it works, bitch.

      At which point causation beats correlation to a bloody pulp.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    194. Re:solar warming, that's why. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      He said very small, then backtracked and said they're actually flat, implicating a distinct difference.

    195. Re:solar warming, that's why. by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 1

      Thank you, sunny boy.

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    196. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Face it, this kind of stuff happens.

      Very true. However, you are making one mistake. Just because something happened once and happened again doesn't mean that the same thing was responsible for the event. Furthermore, if you look at the environments when the earth warmed and cooled dramatically, notice something? That's right, no humans around, and dramatic impact on fauna and flora.

      The data that exists now is enough to verify whether certain man-made events had an impact or not. That's what's concerning.
      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    197. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      I'm curious about the holding pattern that the planet seems to be experiencing. The last fifteen years' combined land and ocean surface temperatures compared to the 1901-2000 average look like this (based on data from NOAA's NCDC):

      1993 - 0.2227
      1994 - 0.2815
      1995 - 0.3981
      1996 - 0.2586
      1997 - 0.4615
      1998 - 0.5763
      1999 - 0.3947
      2000 - 0.3630
      2001 - 0.4937
      2002 - 0.5574
      2003 - 0.5567
      2004 - 0.5337
      2005 - 0.6045
      2006 - 0.5396
      2007 - 0.5495

      A peak was reached in 1998, and another in 2005, but the variation from 2002-2007, excepting 2005, has been minimal, with movement in a range of only 0.0237 degrees. That's barely a twitch. Even factoring in 2005, the range is only 0.0708 degrees over six years. Looking at the graph on their site, I don't see anything approaching this limited range except for maybe circa 1970, but even that was a much wider range. Statistical anomaly? Perhaps. Sign of leveling off? I don't know.

      Don't get me wrong. There's a lot of good to come from getting off of fossil fuels, and I'm quite happy to see smaller, more energy-efficient vehicles in the coming years. But I still want the science to be correct.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    198. Re:solar warming, that's why. by caluml · · Score: 1

      You might as well believe that the Colorado Rockies won the 2007 world series while your at it, While my at it? Oh, "you're"...

      I have no idea what the Colorado Rockies are, or the 2007 World Series (which is suspect to be something that very few countries in the world take part in).
    199. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      He said very small, then backtracked and said they're actually flat, implicating a distinct difference. No, I said originally said flat, then when you took me literally, I clarified that I meant "flat for all practical purposes", i.e. a trend which is negligibly small as far as its climatic effect is concerned. IOW, not a distinct difference.
    200. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There is a consensus amongst a number of leading scientists that the majority of "global warming" is solar. That is why Venus and Mars also heated up AT THE SAME TIME. Imagine if we see synchronized cooling. That will be a lot of egg on the faces of so called experts.

    201. Re:solar warming, that's why. by caluml · · Score: 1

      OK. CO2 is more efficient at absorbing IR than NO, or O2. I'll take your word for it.
      How does that prove anything? That fact isn't linked to anything. In fact, even if you can prove that man-made CO2 is causing the warming, it's an irrelevant fact. "Lead is heavier than grass - it's physics, bitch!" is the same sort of irrelevant fact.

    202. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 1

      You may have the math right but the Sun is NOT variable at the few tenths of a percent level. The ice ages we've had are cause by shits in the Earth's spic axis, not changes in solar output.

    203. Re:solar warming, that's why. by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 1

      Ok.

      The theory that is commonly accepted as the one people are referring to when they say; "Jupiter is undergoing global warming as well"

      However, the theory does not actually say Jupiter is undergoing global warming, it specifically says that the appearance of the new storms are a result of the equator warming, and not the poles. On Jupiter, there are what would be similar to jet streams on Earth, except there are between 10-15 of them. This is the mechanism which moves heat from the hotter regions to the cooler regions, just like on Earth. When this mechanism breaks down, the transfer of heat is impeded and regions of storms such as whats being observed, form. You can check with space.com if you would like to verify what Im saying

      On Earth, the theory that what most accept to be 'global warming' is that the globe is on a whole getting warmer. Although, the polar regions are experiencing a faster rate of warming than the equatorial regions, which are warming more slowly.

      So the word 'warming' is being used in both circumstances, the mechanisms that are occuring are very different

    204. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Jesus_666 · · Score: 1

      But if the Sun doesn't, what about the BILD or maybe the Gazetta dello Sport?

      --
      USE HOT GRITS WITH STATUE OF NATALIE PORTMAN (NAKED AND PETRIFIED)
    205. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "That means it will greatly reduce the size and health of the future world economy, slow down scientific and technological progress (which both depend on a healthy economy to pay for them)"

      I think you are over stating the effects on the economy. Imagine all the new tech which will require R&D to develop and the industry needed to suport it.

      We'll have new power sources, new technologies that are less power hungry, industry emerging to retro fit new power sources to old sturctures.

      There will be an initial decline. But long term there's going to be a tonne of benefits.

    206. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 1

      "...You speak as if reducing CO2 emissions is entirely a cost-free enterprise. But it's not. It would have enormous dislocating economic effects. That means it will greatly reduce the size and health of the future world economy, slow down scientific and technological progress (which both depend on a healthy economy to pay for them), and greatly strain social and political agreements that keep world peace..."

      Let's compare this to another problem. Go back to New York 150 years ago. How to remove Horse mmanuer from the streets. What would happen if some one said "let's build mechanical devices to replace the horse and we will power them with refined oil". You complain that it would cost to much, we'd have to build huge automotie factories, train repair people, repave every road. The cost and disruption would be way to much. Well we did it and the new effect was MORE economic activity and net growth,

      Same with "Going Green" It will be more complex, cost more and so on but the net effect will be more people working in higher paid more skilled jobs and an overall better quality of life.

      And you know what" It WILL happen, maybe in 25 years maybe in 100 but some day oil will just become so rare and expensive no one would think of burning it. That day is comming soon, I think and the person who has the next big Green energy sourse will get rich. It will happen, likey this centruy is the last to be powerd by oil.

    207. Re:solar warming, that's why. by khellendros1984 · · Score: 1

      Hold on! I'm working on it! ;-)

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    208. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Doc has a tendency to go off half cocked in case you hadn't noticed. I still like him though.

      Certainty is a feeling. Logic does not produce a feeling of certainty, it is produced by a subconscious process like any other. If one's internal, subconscious mental map is accurate, then that's a good thing. But if not, then you are just jumping to the wrong conclusions more quickly. The important thing is that certainty is not a measure of how well your map agrees with reality. It is a measure of how well a part of your map fits in with the whole.

      When I feel certain about something, I examine it carefully. If it still looks right, I put it out there in front of other people. Sometimes a bit forcefully, but I'm still learning how to do this right. I put ideas out there with the hope that if they are incorrect or not useful, I will be proven wrong, but if they are, then others can use them.

      I'm trying to be an old school Cynic. Diogenes is a bit of a hero of mine. :)

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    209. Re:solar warming, that's why. by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Wrong. It's known to increase the warming effect in the laboratory. That's easy physics.
      Actually it's not that easy, in fact it's easy to prove that greenhouses don't work by the Greenhouse effect by simply make one out of IR transmitting salt windows and one out of IR absorbing glass and compareing the two on a sunny day. The rational of how CO2 causes the global temperatures to increase is pretty complex and I didn't understand it in one reading, anybody who makes it sound simple is wrong.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    210. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      The idea that global climate is never supposed to change is as primitive as any creationist idea.

      Oh please keep the cheap "creationist" comments off of Slashdot.

      It's wonderful that you seem so superior to everyone else Mr. I-Think-I'm-So-High-And-Mighty but please can we get back on topic for the sake of making something intelligent on slashdot? Or is that impossible?

      I don't believe the sun doesn't give a damn about the earth in any sense... If anything wouldn't it have a Earth-Moon relationship?

      (Of course I think they're very much a married couple and I can see who wears the pants in that relationship :P)

    211. Re:solar warming, that's why. by budgenator · · Score: 1

      OOOHH you said the bad word, chaotic! They'll tell you weather is chaotic, climate is a strange attractor, err I mean an average. I figure that Climatology will be a real science when some mathematician says "this is weird, all of these climatology equation simplify into the logistics equation!"

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      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    212. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      uh if the earth's been warming over hundreds of years, then it's certainly not anthropogenic

    213. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ArcherB · · Score: 3, Informative
      Read my post and then kick yourself for responding to something I never said. What I said was:

      For example, if all the planets and even asteroids in the solar system are warmer, then you can eliminate all the causes that are unique to one particular solar body. On the other hand, if one particular body is warming more than the others, THEN you look at that particular object to find out what makes that body unique that could be the cause. But since you brought it up, I did a little research on the matter and found that you were dead wrong when you said:

      Earth IS warming more than the others, where have you heard otherwise? I don't belive you are going to make me look this up, but here it goes...
      From MIT:

      the average surface temperature of the nitrogen ice on Pluto has increased slightly less than 2 degrees Celsius over the past 14 years Also from MIT:

      At least since 1989, Triton has been undergoing a period of global warming. Percentage-wise, it's a very large increase," said Elliot, professor of Earth, Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences and director of the Wallace Astrophysical Observatory. The 5 percent increase on the absolute temperature scale from about minus-392 degrees Fahrenheit to about minus-389 degrees Fahrenheit would be like the Earth experiencing a jump of about 22 degrees Fahrenheit. From Space.com:

      The latest images could provide evidence that Jupiter is in the midst of a global change that can modify temperatures by as much as 10 degrees Fahrenheit on different parts of the globe. For comparison sake, the most extreme guesses at how much the earth has warmed in the past 100 years is 1 (ONE) degree Fahrenheit.

      Feel smarter now? :-)
      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    214. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ruel24 · · Score: 1

      I really sure that I'd take information on global warming from a political machine that calls themselves "The Daily Green". Not on your life...

      Again, this is modern day McCarthyism, where if you disagree, you'll be attacked. I've seen both sides of the evidence from many sources. I've concluded that the sky is not falling, so Chicken Little (Al Gore) needs to get lost!

    215. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1
      From the first article:

      Jay Pasachoff, an astronomy professor at Williams College, said that Pluto's global warming was "likely not connected with that of the Earth. The major way they could be connected is if the warming was caused by a large increase in sunlight. But the solar constant--the amount of sunlight received each second--is carefully monitored by spacecraft, and we know the sun's output is much too steady to be changing the temperature of Pluto." From the second:

      The moon is approaching an extreme southern summer, a season that occurs every few hundred years. During this special time, the moon's southern hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. The equivalent on Earth would be having the sun directly overhead at noon north of Lake Superior during a northern summer. From the third:

      The global change cycle began when the last of the white oval-shaped storms formed south of the Great Red Spot in 1939. As the storms started to merge between 1998 and 2000, the mixing of heat began to slow down at that latitude and has continued slowing ever since. You really should read articles you try to use for evidence.
      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    216. Re:solar warming, that's why. by budgenator · · Score: 1

      When you crank up the CO2 content of the atmosphere, it's like adding additional layers of insulation to an glass greenhouse. And CO2 doesn't cover the entire infrared spectrum - it's like there are parts of the greenhouse are open holes not covered by glass.
      Green houses don't work that way, and proving that they don't is trivial middle school level science fair project. Using that argument undermines your position.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    217. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Yfrwlf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're right to question other points, but if physics has seemed to nail down that CO2 retains heat from the greenhouse effect and would lead to a warmer planet if CO2 replaced the other gasses that are there, that's a fairly simple concept to swallow and I don't think you really have justification to attack that specifically. However, you're right that the reality and complexity of the actual setup could indeed make different outcomes possible, for example does the Earth actually have more CO2 gas now than before in total (sure, it may be higher in polluted cities, but how about the upper atmosphere and other areas, how are they doing?), and if it has the same amounts of the other gasses, or if less, how much less. Nature's ability to counter-balance is also important. Despite the fears of how delicate of a balance exists here and there in nature, if you increase CO2 perhaps you'd get an increase in plants and plankton life to counter it.

      Quite simply, it is difficult scientifically to make the world your test tube, you're right, just like it's difficult with complex lifeforms. But, the alarmists could also be correct, and it may be important and delicate. There is evidence that suggests this other places in nature, too, so it's not a stretch to suggest that a few degrees difference could cause cataclysmic problems.

      Quite simply, no one really knows for sure, but reducing the dependence on oil, creating a healthier atmosphere by reducing air pollution in cities, and striving for cheaper power that isn't so disruptive to the environment are all pretty good goals. The only question really is if you think the government should step in and use your tax money to help/force it to happen sooner rather than later when all the oil is gone.

      --
      Promote true freedom - support standards and interoperability.
    218. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Yfrwlf · · Score: 1

      Supporting a popular idea, and doing something about it, though, does something. I car pool, take public transportation, walk, ride a bike, and generally refuse to buy a car. I also educate my immediate circle of peers, and make sure to read up on the research. You see, I'm agnostic on the issue, so I have to read both sides so I might someday hope to not be agnostic on the issue. Skepticism and action, who woulda thunk it.

      You're right, it's rational action. No matter how popular or unpopular it is, you should do what you think is best if you think it really needs doing. You can never know anything for sure, but that doesn't mean you can't make your best educated guess and try it, especially if trying doesn't hurt anyone.

      If everyone sat on a fence nothing would ever get done, and if everyone believed in what they were doing 100% there'd be no room for new ideas and searching for the truth and bettering their understanding. That's why it's pretty important that there is a mix of both, you just have to be careful what you do. Nature has tried to instill this balance in all animals, it's called "curiosity" vs. "willpower". The need to learn vs. the need to do. Ironic that if you rethink yourself too much you sometimes end up right back where you were, but not always. There are always ways to grow.

      --
      Promote true freedom - support standards and interoperability.
    219. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Kligat · · Score: 1

      Technically, even the Sun orbits a point 7% outside its surface, because of the gravitational effect of Jupiter

    220. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Prune · · Score: 1

      Generally speaking, you're subtracting large and nearly equal numbers from each other, which is always tricky.

      Exactly. Since you're dealing with finite precision, you can easily get catastrophic cancellation of significant digits. There's a great discussion in the "Modern Mathematical Methods for Physicists and Engineers" text.

      --
      "Politicians and diapers must be changed often, and for the same reason."
    221. Re:solar warming, that's why. by budgenator · · Score: 1

      Who is hurt under cap and trade? STARTUPS!

      that would depend on how the system was implemented, some systems it might be possible to hurt the incumbents by bankrolling startup and removing some of the available credits. Cap and trade worked pretty well in fighting acid rain.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    222. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      its, its, its, not it's! .. sobbing in my shirt sleeve here.

    223. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, scientists know exactly how much it is affected, and global warming is far greater than can be explained by that effect alone.

      They can't even predict the weather correctly for the next 5 days.

    224. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      Dude...calm down. It's very likely that you and I agree on all the major points. But it's this kind of enraged kind of response to what is, in fact, a fairly reasonable point that helps turn the public discussion ugly. And, if you think about it, you should realize that if the discussion gets ugly and people are pissed off, then it's the side advocating change that's going to lose. People are being asked to change their lives, to sacrifice. If they get pissed off because they're being yelled at and treated like morons, they're just going to say fuck off you arrogant sods, and that will be that. Since we may all lose, it behooves those who are better informed to exercise great patience and courtesy.

      First of all, yes, duh, the absorption spectrum of CO2 is the same in vivo and in vitro. Didn't I say that? It's easy to show that adding CO2 to a gas mixture in a flask in the lab increases the greenhouse effect. But that's not the point. The question is what happens out in the real world? Yes, no doubt, more CO2 means more absorption of IR. But then what? As you ought to know, a bazillion other processes then begin, and what the final result is -- warmer or cooler Earth, temporary or permanent, more or less variation with latitude, ocean pH higher or lower, and on and on -- this stuff no one knows for sure.

      Second of all, it's illogical to argue that (1) people are reluctant to make the changes necessary to curb CO2 emissions enough to matter, but (2) it would be easy and cheap. Only one of these things can be true. Which is it? Well...you don't need to absorb complex economic arguments to understand that if the world's energy supply almost entirely comes from combustion, which of course it does, and CO2 is an absolutely inevitable result of combustion, which it is, and you want to reduce CO2 emissions in half, say, which is Barack Obama's latest promise, then that's going to be very hard. Just take a look at your own life, and imagine cutting your energy usage in half across the board. Drive half as many miles, use half as much electricity, spend half as much money on food that must be transported from elsewhere. You know that would be a big and painful challenge.

      And that leaves out the inevitable fact that economic growth -- on which our future prosperity depends -- inevitable increases energy usage. For the last 250 years CO2 emissions have grown exponentially, along with population and the size of the world economy. If you want to not only stop that growth but reverse it, that's tough. And you don't need a fancy degree to understand that. Which is exactly why people are resistant to the notion, and keep asking How sure are you about this? They deserve better answers than trust me, I'm a scientist.

      The question is whether cutting CO2 is more expensive than the alternative (not cutting it and letting global warming happen).

      Quite right. But you need to factor in the probability that the models are wrong in various key ways, and global warming won't happen even if nothing at all is done, or it might not be nearly as bad as we think, or it might even be good, on balance.

      But you've missed my point. When you factor in the cost of CO2 mitigation, you have to count the opportunity cost, too. You must think about all the things that could have been done with that social energy and money, that won't be. Perhaps, for example, if a certain amount of warming is inevitable from, say, solar forcing, then it might make more sense to accept that anthropogenic CO2 will add another few degrees to that, and spend the resources preparing the world to cope with it. After all, it's exceedingly unlikely life itself is threatened -- life has survive far more traumatic climate events, from Ice Ages to the KT extinction to the postulated snowball Earth events. All that may be threatened is human civilization. But is the right way to save it to adapt to a warmer planet, or try to put the brakes on

    225. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Nature has tried to instill this balance in all animals, it's called "curiosity" vs. "willpower". The need to learn vs. the need to do. Ironic that if you rethink yourself too much you sometimes end up right back where you were, but not always. There are always ways to grow.

      I went to college for philosophy, I'm used to being proactively confused on most issues. But what you say is correct.

      I've noticed that most humans are by nature "conservative", we act as if the status quo is eternal, and that present conditions will last forever. This seems to bite us in the ass every couple generations. I think we are generally constructed for much simpler times than we live in now.

      Optimistically, looking at the environmental movement, a whole lot of things have changed in the short period of time since its official birth (usually pegged at 1962, with the publication of Silent Spring). 46 years isn't much in the scheme of things. Everything just feels stagnant because the human scale doesn't... well... scale well.

      The only thing that scares me about the possibility of anthropogenic warming is that by the time it effects us, it will be too late. We are least responsive to non-immediate threats.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    226. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's see... the climate has warmed about 1 degree over the past 100 years. Yet here in Colorado we can have 130 degrees of variation within 6 months. That seems a little more rapid to me. Doesn't that seem rapid? Shouldn't we all be dead here? Maybe we are but we just don't know it yet... Suppose we should ask a scientist...

    227. Re:solar warming, that's why. by OeLeWaPpErKe · · Score: 1

      There is too much content in this mail to consider. But let's look at this "desertification" claim of GW ... it hasn't happened. In fact, if you ignore the usual "the world is ending" claims in this BBC article you will see what I mean :

      http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/africa/7445706.stm

      It is especially clear on the Equatorial Congo picture.

      Even Sudan, which is much in danger of becoming Sahara (esp. with the government there currently in power) has gained huge amounts of greenery.

      Coastal areas overflooding (IF it happens), say the sea level rises 2 meters (which is over twice the absolute worst predictions), loses negligeable landmass.

      I'd have to admit though, that you're right on the city counts. Some of the most important European cities would have to move. But the landmass lost will be negligeable. This does have the added advantage that the fish population will rise massively (because of the extra food that becomes available for them due to more low-depth areas growing stuff on the bottom).

      So if the "worst" happens, we'll have a LOT more fish and a LOT more green on this planet. Not less. Eastern Europe will be a lot more liveable than it is now. Same for middle America. Same for midle of Africa. Afghanistan might actually become a viable country if temperatures rise enough.

      I realise this is a "forbidden" theory. Very politically incorrect. I do believe it's true though. About having to move populations ... how is that a bad thing ? You said yourself "more jobs" = better. Well Moving 30% of Los Angeles around will certainly provide jobs.

    228. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      You said yourself "more jobs" = better. Well Moving 30% of Los Angeles around will certainly provide jobs

      But who wants them?

      It's late, thats my flippant answer. Take that. :)

      Seriously though, I don't deny you scenario, it is possible. I'm not sure on the probability though, and I'm not sure what other negative consequences would result, nor their probabilities. I'll continue my erring on the side of caution, since I don't think there is any real drawbacks to it. And I will continue voting for reasonable legislation to curb greenhouse gases, and pollution in general. Notice the use of the term reasonable, I don't think we should outlaw fossil fuels tomorrow, or ban cars, or such, that is a little extreme, but perhaps curbing them slowly isn't a bad idea either.

      I follow Aristotle's virtue of Temperance (or moderation) in all things, including the hip issues of the time.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    229. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      You're right that my phrase "additional layers of insulation" was a poor analogy. The point I was making about more CO2 increasing the heat trapping of the greenhouse was still correct however. More CO2 is like thicker glass, except even the thinest normal glass is already abundantly thick enough to be essentially 100 percent effective in the frequencies that it blocks. The most simple direct way to make that analogy therefore would have been unclear, so I kinda winged that aspect of the analogy for that (correct) point.

      And as for "And CO2 doesn't cover the entire infrared spectrum - it's like there are parts of the greenhouse are open holes not covered by glass", that is dead on. It would be more precise to talk about different kinds of glass with different transparencies in the infrared range, but it's a useless explanation for someone who didn't already understand it anyway. Comparing holes in the infrared spectrum to holes in the glass coverage is an extremely accurate explanation. It makes it clear that there are holes where the heat leaks out, and covering those holes obviously traps even more of the heat.

      -

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    230. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is not entirely true. Actually, the Sun is 1035 times more massive than Jupiter, and it's size is about 1000 times smaller than the distance between their centers.
      Every some thousand years, when Jupiter, Saturn and several other planets align at the same side of the Sun, the gravitational center of the solar system goes outside the Sun itself.
      (Before someone cries out "Armaggeddon", I'd like to note that the center is just a mathematical construct, it does not change the balance of masses at all.)

    231. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Imsdal · · Score: 1

      This assumes that the short term economic costs are small (in comparison), and that the effects will be enough to offset the costs. As others, notably those who have counted on this, will tell you, the short term costs are HUGE, and the long term effects from those costs are embarrasingly and unfortunately small. You make the exact same mistake Pascal did in his wager: how do you assign a probability that the religion you chose to go for is in fact the one God happened to have? If you fail there, the wager doesn't look so good anymore.

      But I am at least happy to see that we will gain a new capitol out of this.

    232. Re:solar warming, that's why. by tehcyder · · Score: 1

      ... that just happens to coincide with us digging up sequestered carbon and burning it by the megaton,
      Correlation, meet causation.
      So you don't think that there is a causal relation between the burning of carbon and the creation of CO2?

      --
      To have a right to do a thing is not at all the same as to be right in doing it
    233. Re:solar warming, that's why. by emilper · · Score: 1

      As percentage of total gases in the atmosphere, the CO2 curve would be also look "pretty much flat".

      And (not directly related to your post) since you read "Nature" and are probably better informed than me, isn't it "scattering" rather than "absorption", when it comes to gases and EM radiation ?

    234. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      First of all, yes, duh, the absorption spectrum of CO2 is the same in vivo and in vitro. Didn't I say that? It's easy to show that adding CO2 to a gas mixture in a flask in the lab increases the greenhouse effect. But that's not the point. The question is what happens out in the real world?

      As I said, the uncertainties are not in our ability to calculate the greenhouse effect in the real world: radiative transfer codes do that quite well. The uncertainty is in feedback effects. I agree that there are real-world uncertainties in climate prediction; I disagree that they lie in our understanding of the greenhouse effect in the real atmosphere.

      Second of all, it's illogical to argue that (1) people are reluctant to make the changes necessary to curb CO2 emissions enough to matter, but (2) it would be easy and cheap. Only one of these things can be true.

      No. People can be misinformed and irrational. Look at the way some people's minds turn off any time they hear the word "tax", no matter how much it is or what it's for. Hell, you can design a revenue-neutral carbon tax where you turn around and give 100% of the proceeds back to the public to help offset the carbon costs. ("Tax and dividend" it's been recently called, although you want to make sure it's graded to not be regressive.) The important thing is not for the government to collect income, but for the economy to be aware of the true costs of carbon and eliminate the externality in the market. More likely the U.S. Congress will ultimately vote for a cap-and-trade scheme, even though most economists think it will be less effective and no cheaper than a tax, just because the public is afraid of the word "tax".

      Besides, I didn't say it would be "easy and cheap". I just said that it's not going to destroy the world economy and eliminate our ability to respond to threats for a thousand years, or any of the rest of your ridiculous hyperbole.

      Just take a look at your own life, and imagine cutting your energy usage in half across the board. Drive half as many miles, use half as much electricity, spend half as much money on food that must be transported from elsewhere. You know that would be a big and painful challenge.

      Half the problem would be solved if people stopped building new coal plants that don't capture carbon. And California's per-capita CO2 emissions are already half the national average, largely due to business/industrial/residential energy efficiency standards and decoupling energy production from profits. The carbon cost of food due to transportation is actually a rather small fraction of its total cost, by the way; this is an example of being misinformed. You also discount all future technological improvements in energy production and energy use efficiency.

      Getting to zero emissions would be painful if we tried to do it in the next 50 years, or probably even 100. But we can go a long way towards that goal with far less pain than people presuppose.

      And that leaves out the inevitable fact that economic growth -- on which our future prosperity depends -- inevitable increases energy usage.

      1. Fossil energy is going to run out and we need to confront that problem anyway.
      2. Energy efficiency can also accompany energy demand. The U.S., for example, is not particularly efficient in its use of energy.

      If you want to not only stop that growth but reverse it, that's tough. And you don't need a fancy degree to understand that.

      You know, if you spent half the time reading what economists have to say on the issue as you do making hand-waving pronouncements, you might say something insightful here. There is a difference between tough and "destroying economic growth". That difference can even be quantified, albeit with substantial uncertainties that must be factored in. Nobody wants to destroy economic growth. That's why they design abatement schedules that reduce emissions by what we can afford, and adapt to

    235. Re:solar warming, that's why. by peragrin · · Score: 1

      you do realize that things like a single volcano erupting will be enough to cut that off right?

      When Dinosaurs walked the earth it was a lot warmer than it is now.

      What is really funny though. a few days ago we(locally) broke a new high temperature that was last set in 1925 at 92F If the world is warming up how the hell could it be so warm way back then? Oh wait we only have 60 years of good data, another 100 years of medicore quality data, and enough arrogance to think that with 160 years of data we can predict that the average temperature is going up on a planet that is billions of years old.

      while arctic ice, and trees, can give you a rough idea of weather, it doesn't give you actual data to work from.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    236. Re:solar warming, that's why. by canuck57 · · Score: 1

      Are you saying my SUV and SUT caused the sun spot issues?

      Mass hysteria never ceases to amaze me. Lets kick out the hysteria driven junk science from PhDs in fruit flies and do some real hard core by the book science.

    237. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      +1 informative? go go gradeschool science!

    238. Re:solar warming, that's why. by griffman99h · · Score: 1

      I think we're giving to much credit to those that are refusing to admit human fault to climate change. Their problem stems from the fact that they (still) think linearly....

      For generations, when something unexplained happened and everyone around was asking "why?", the only accepted answer for the non-scientist thinkers in leadership roles was "God did it". A nice, simple, singular explanation. And the masses would buy it.

      These same types of people, being presented with all the chaos before them, are still looking for a singular answer. They know they can't resort to "God did it" as much as they'd like to. That explanation has lost its power and would remove them from leadership.

      So now we spend our time in debates such as this. where we get "Its not x causing this, its y over here, leave x alone".

      But the truth of complexity is parallelism. its not x OR y.. Its x,y, AND z. and to boot... a, b, AND c are counteracting forces.

      yes the Solar cycle is in flux, yes it has been warming all planets, yes we may possibly be at a switch and heading for rapid cooling. we'll find that out soon enough.

      Yes CO2 is a greenhouse gas. Yes we've pumped more into the atmosphere then any natural process in centuries. And yes its having an effect. Also, yes we are dumping tonnes of particulate matter into the air as well, counteracting the CO2 gain to a degree.

      These are all true. and these are all factors. And there are MANY other factors involved. we only control some of them. and we can only estimate their overall effect to the whole system. What we need to be doing is not point fingers and saying "thats the cause, not me" we need to be accounting for each and every effect, including our own, and deciding if they help or hinder the overall system.

      We need to pay attention, be ready to react to change. for change is coming. and to force the status qou will only bring destruction upon yourself and those you love. Survive and adapt. That is how one succeeds in an evolving universe.

      Griffman

    239. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      As percentage of total gases in the atmosphere, the CO2 curve would be also look "pretty much flat". But it's not "percentage of total gases in the atmosphere" which matters here, it's "percentage of outgoing longwave radiation reduced". If you are comparing solar output to the greenhouse effect, you need to compare apples to apples. Climatologists try to do this by converting everything into "radiative forcing" (change in the net radiation flux at the top of the atmosphere, incoming or outgoing, in watts per square meter), although this doesn't quite make everything directly comparable. (A 1 W/m^2 increase in incoming shortwave radiation doesn't have exactly the same effect as a 1 W/m^2 decrease in outgoing longwave radiation, for instance.)

      And (not directly related to your post) since you read "Nature" and are probably better informed than me, isn't it "scattering" rather than "absorption", when it comes to gases and EM radiation ? You can think of the general process as "adsorption and re-emission", or you can call it "scattering".
    240. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 1

      The warming of Jupiter relative to other planets should probably also take into account the impact of the comet Shoemaker-Levy in July of 1994.

      --

      Lodragan Draoidh
      The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
    241. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      What? We're talking about man-made warming, right? Do you even understand causation? At this point, I'm really not sure.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    242. Re:solar warming, that's why. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      Causation: CO2 is more efficient at absorbing infrared than N2 or O2. Physics - it works, bitch. What a pity that the main greenhouse gas is water vapor which absorbs well over 90% of emissions and absolutely shadows the band CO2 absorbs ...

      Causation meet scientist with anti-civilization agenda.
      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    243. Re:solar warming, that's why. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      It's not that simple. The short term cost imposed by subsidies and regulation could well be very much above the long term cost of global warming were it to happen. The "green industry" is a common fallacy that was already unmasked by Frederik Bastiat in his essay about the broken window fallacy. The capital that will be tied up into ending oil dependence at our level of technology (no viable substitutes) can not be used for anything else. Picture the romans trying to build a computer. What could they achieve and what would be the cost to their society?

      An example of our time is the rising cost of food due to ethanol subsidies. A field used to produce ethanol can not produce food at the same time.

      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    244. Re:solar warming, that's why. by emilper · · Score: 1

      Thank you ... this bit was a bit fuzzy for me.

      Then should I understand that there is a significant delay between absorption and re-emission as far as infrared radiation and CO2 are concerned, which allows for a buildup of heat in the atmosphere ?

      Also, when infrared radiation is re-emitted, does it have the same wavelength as when it was absorbed ?

    245. Re:solar warming, that's why. by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Your exact numbers are off, but yes, there are gases that absorb more radiation. Congratulations, that wasn't the topic of discussion. Not to mention that water vapor hasn't changed much, and especially hasn't changed much due to human influence.

      If you want to fix a problem, you might want to understand what the cause is.

      Asshole.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    246. Re:solar warming, that's why. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      And neither has temperature. See, that was easy! The point is this: absorption spectra being what they are, I don't think CO2 plays any role in global temperature once water vapor is abundant in the atmosphere.

      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    247. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ericferris · · Score: 1

      Oh, I don't want you to assume I am a big scientist and all. All I do is push code through production and help turn analyses and models into code. It just gives me a good opportunity to discuss at length with the owners of payloads.

      --
      Fantasy: http://ferrisfantasy.blogspot.com/
    248. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Steel+Orbit · · Score: 1

      Is this not how religion started? The sun gods punishing the man because they could not explain what was happening? Just seems to be on a more educated scale. Also on a grander scale of social reaction. Like the New ten commandments... Thou shalt not drive an SUV, leavest thou not a carbon footprint on the sand of life.

    249. Re:solar warming, that's why. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      Actually it's not. Maybe the pure scientist know this but in the public debate everyone speaks of "climate change" for a reason. A persons lifetime is so small that we tend to view dynamic systems as static and are therefore surprised and feel threatened by (perceived) change. I still remember back when it all started a sensational news item about a glacier in the french alps that retreated so much that a village from the 18th century was unearthed. Even with this powerful demonstration of perspective, the melting ice was attributed wholesale to man made global warming with no futher discussion of the very visible fact that glaciers apparently grow and shrink all by themselves.
      Similarly with Mount Kilimanjaro: heralded as global warming coming home to roost after taking a second look nothing is as clear cut anymore. The mountain may only had a glacier for the last 10K years, the retreat is not because of rising temperature but because of decreased rain and some say it may not be retreating at all. Strangely, you only hear about something like this on the news or from politicians if it supports MMGWT ...

      The signature of the parent is right: Global warming is a doomsday religion and it's disciples will find a way to fit facts in their dogma while viciously attacking the characters of those holding nonconforming views. In pure science that's a big no no and the reason why there no one is called a "string theorist denier".

      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    250. Re:solar warming, that's why. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      1-2% GDP growth reduction overall seems a tad optimistic considering food prices rose way beyond that already in part due to ethanol subsidies. Maybe 1-2% per year seems more realistic and would be HUGE. How many people are you willing to sacrifice on the altar of global warming?

      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    251. Re:solar warming, that's why. by packeteer · · Score: 1

      In all seriousness, I prefer information from scientists, intellectuals, and elitists, over uneducated lay people. I guess I, too, am an elitist snob for saying so.

      I think that is part of the definition of an elitist. Thats why i don't think that is a good label to put on people. It's anti intellectual mud slinging in my opinion.

      --
      unzip; strip; touch; finger; mount; fsck; more; yes; unmount; sleep
    252. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      The short term cost imposed by subsidies and regulation could well be very much above the long term cost of global warming were it to happen. The "green industry" is a common fallacy that was already unmasked by Frederik Bastiat in his essay about the broken window fallacy. The capital that will be tied up into ending oil dependence at our level of technology (no viable substitutes) can not be used for anything else

      You don't have to do something huge and drastic, though. Some small steps would be nice, you don't have to destroy the full fossil fuel industry, and you especially don't have to do it immediately. I'm an "eco moderate", not an "eco warrior", so I'm sure some will find even this compromise unacceptable, but they are a lunatic fringe. As are, in my opinion, people who say we should do nothing.

      Slowly switching over to nuclear, redirecting federal research money, enforcing existing EPA standards (while sensibly ramping them up over a decade or two), slowly increasing out renewable infrastructures (solar, wind, tidal), and slowly rolling out California like vehicle standards. All of these can be done at minimal costs.

      There really is no excuse for pure inaction.

      An example of our time is the rising cost of food due to ethanol subsidies. A field used to produce ethanol can not produce food at the same time.

      The current ethanol schemes are dumb, full stop. Sadly they have very little to do with global warming, and a lot to do with agribusiness lobbyists. Even with good ethanol production, they ignore the fact that it causes the same amount of emissions thanks to production, and we lack local infrastructure to actually make it viable far from the grainbelt.

      It MIGHT be useful when we get switch grass working, or harvest biproduct cellulose processing, neither of which compete with food production (which is DAMN stupid, IMO).

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    253. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Amen.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    254. Re:solar warming, that's why. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      Slowly switching over to nuclear, redirecting federal research money, enforcing existing EPA standards (while sensibly ramping them up over a decade or two), slowly increasing out renewable infrastructures (solar, wind, tidal), and slowly rolling out California like vehicle standards. All of these can be done at minimal costs.

      Well, one problem is that CO2 hysteria meets nuclear hysteria. It's just never going to happen. The fear of everything radiation related is burned into societies consciousness never mind the fact that residents near coal plants have higher exposure to radioactive elements than ones living near nuclear plant.

      Renewables, meh. Biggest issue with them is that you need to build more coal and gas plants to even out the production on clouded/calm days. I even tend to agree that the cost of higher standard would be bearable, at least in industrialized societies. Compared to the billions in china and india though that's a drop in the bucket. People there can, on average, hardly afford energy, transportation AND food so for them, any increase in price through regulation will have much harsher consquences and might even choke their development.

      There really is no excuse for pure inaction.

      Well, the science is not very good and the cost calculation is quite uncertain. I recognize you agree with me on ethanol but I see a larger problem: this ill seems to be only manageable though state intervention. For one this is a powerful motivation to keep climate change 'truths' on the agenda far longer than is reasonable and for an other it gives justifications for much larger (and therefore potentially much more harmful) interventions than ethanol subsidies
      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    255. Re:solar warming, that's why. by VENONA · · Score: 1

      "The problem is, we can only make such a staggeringly huge change in our habits perhaps once in a thousand years. By making that change now, in the direction of reducing CO2 emissions, we give up the ability to make any similarly massive change for a long time. "

      I don't know where you got the thousand year reference, but it seems very much too long. Near the beginning of the 19th Century, we had the Industrial Revolution, which changed the world. Only a hundred years later, near the beginning of the 20th century, automobiles became common, which changed the world.

      A millennium is a very long time in the history (as opposed to prehistory) of human society.
      Have a look at some of the characteristics of the year 1000 http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1000_A.D. and I think you'll find that there have been *many* changes which you could describe as having, "enormous dislocating economic effects." Which is what I suspect you're mostly worried about.

      However, a long-term change in how society produces wealth does not require that there be less wealth. It only requires that different industries and resource groups provide it.

      Climate change would also "...greatly strain social and political agreements that keep world peace." That argument works both ways. But what on earth leads you to believe that "world peace" has been kept in the first place? The 20th Century was by far the bloodiest yet. I suspect the 21st will be worse, for several reasons, including yet more strains as squabbles for resources intensify, and very specifically including squabbles over oil.

      --
      What you do with a computer does not constitute the whole of computing.
    256. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Well, one problem is that CO2 hysteria meets nuclear hysteria. It's just never going to happen.

      Sad, but probably true. Or true until the Boomers die off, at least, since more recent generations don't have the Red Threat, Hiroshima/Nagasaki, and Chernobyl hanging over their heads quite as much.

      The fear of everything radiation related is burned into societies consciousness never mind the fact that residents near coal plants have higher exposure to radioactive elements than ones living near nuclear plant.

      Which is the one shame of, as you call it, "CO2 hysteria", we're ignoring other bad bits of current fossil fuel energy productions. Pollution is a general problem, the possibility of anthropogenic warming is just a specific within the larger issue. Thanks to the hysteria bit, we are missing the forest for the trees.

      People there can, on average, hardly afford energy, transportation AND food so for them, any increase in price through regulation will have much harsher consquences and might even choke their development.

      More research, development, and deployment will bring down costs. With lower costs these things will slowly become affordable to emerging economies. The first world is always where things get developed, and cheapened, before moving to poorer places.

      With China though, I don't think that switching infrastructure is as big an issue as people think. They are, afterall, rebuilding a FULL city of 7 million+ people just for the Olympics. They have money to burn.

      recognize you agree with me on ethanol but I see a larger problem: this ill seems to be only manageable though state intervention

      Probably true, but most "big" issues are. The government serves to organize us, and (in an ideal world) facilitate our goals as a nation, so I don't see this as a necessarily terrible thing, with correct checks on government misuse and abuse.

      I have nothing against the people (via the government) forcing faceless corporations from acting responsibly. If we can cope with this on an individual scale (crime, incarceration, etc...), why is it so hard to see the same issues on a large scale?

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    257. Re:solar warming, that's why. by oldwarrior · · Score: 0

      There is a lot more money feeding the government bureaucracy - the U.S. government is the largest corporate monstrosity in the world, dwarfing "commercial" interests. It is the combination of users and suppliers of the massive funding of this bureaucracy and the power to be derived from controlling this cash and legislation over the taxpayers that meet in a harmonic convergence of corruption, greed, and dishonesty that is the current climate change alarmist movement. I think we should make changes to improve air, land, and water quality for humans and all life on the planet but not for the sake of supplication to nature for our suv-sins. That is pseudo-science.

      --
      If it were done when 'tis done, then t'were well it were done quickly... MacBeth
    258. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Robotbeat · · Score: 1

      Malaria was endemic in the midwest until the 1930s, therefore Anopheline mosquitos were alive and well in the midwest. (It only needs to be above 68 degrees on average for the parasite to survive.) Anopheline mosquitos are still quite common in the U.S., but malaria has been eradicated there. It takes more than just the vectors to have malaria. Malaria is not a problem if you have any access to quality medical care, and consistent public efforts can basically wipe malaria off the map, if done internationally, just like it has been in the U.S.

      http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?sec=health&res=9C05E7D81E3EF934A15751C0A9619C8B63

    259. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't be weird if the cause of global warming has more to do with the sun then Co2. It could also explain seeing similar effect of "global warming" on other planets too. I won't go too far into detail because they are going to mod me so much for this post that I won't be able to reply for 2 weeks. But as for weird, the weird thing would be the stated cause of the warming, not the actions or reactions that your seeing.

    260. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You know, call it greed of whatever, it is just semantics at this point but the entire global warming debate started about the same time there was a push to relieve the third world debt. That push disappeared when the Kyoto accords came about for some reason. It could be that the Kyoto Accords didn't actually solve the so called global warming problem, it just shifted the wealth to third world countries who needed help paying off their debt that was incurred during the last oil crisis.

      I could find global warming as a problem of man's actions dictating the need for a change a lot better if all of the solutions where designed to punish the rich countries and benefit the poorer countries. If the problem is real, the solutions have been hijacked for ulterior motives. Of the 157 some odd countries that have signed onto the Kyoto treaty, only 36 or 37 have restrictions on Co2 production, the rest are there to receive either payments for carbon credits or to get development paid for by the restricted countries. China is now polluting more then any other country (including the US) and a good portion of that is because of EU imports being up massively to get around carbon limits imposed by the governments of those countries. India isn't far behind.

      There is no mechanism to account for the amounts of Co2 produced by imports from other countries without limits. There was never any goal of reducing Co2, only making production of it harder to share the wealth of the more productive countries. There is a simple and hard fact that the population increase accounts for way more production then any savings could fix. If there was a serious concern about Co2 production, all the countries involved would be working together on an international standard of efficiency and the means of reaching it that any other country could use royalty free on existing or future developments. Then it would be as simple of passing laws mandating the use of the more efficient products that we are capable of producing and simply upgrading the older stuff at convenient times. To this date, that has still not remotely happened which shows how serious people are (even in other countries).

      If global warming is real (it might be), the so called solutions have been corrupted with agendas that deserve no place around the solutions. It isn't anything I can support. I would hope that it isn't anything A politician could support. At least not in it's current form.

    261. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      It doesn't demonstrate a lack of respect for science, it demonstrates a lack of respect for people claiming to be doing science by threatening people's jobs and lives who don't toe the line, or attempting to impose solutions that don't remove Co2, just spreads it to different parts of the world and so on.

      Of course picking and choosing which science your going to follow based on who is saying it verses what the science says is akin to a religious act too. Perhaps the problem isn't disrespecting science but disrespecting a religion. It isn't like they didn't fight tooth and nail to avoid the last time they have to correct the models for solar output. It took what 3 or 5 years before the last changes were made?

    262. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I would caution anyone going to realclimate.org expecting to get a truthful or unbiased opinion about anything they would consider a fact. Realclimate.org was created with the sole goal of pushing global warming. It would make sense that after an extensive visit there, you would be a believer in Anthropogenic global warming. It makes sense just as much as people who goto church for answers end up believing in a god.

      The site presents no alternative opinion, has actually use the arguments being discredited to discredit a statement by someone else and somehow managed to elevate the importance of the discredited article as proof that it is more right then the opposition. Realclimate.org isn't a site that you goto for the facts, you go there for the facts surrounding the current theory being pushed but not more. You will not find an unbiased approach to anything listed there. You will not find anything that isn't explained away with often shabby excuses that would scare most people away from major purchases if the salesman acted in the same ways.

      I think the worst part about realclimate.org is that whenever something new comes out and I'm attempting to discuss it with someone, some Global warming pusher comes around and attempts to link to an article written in 2000 that is supposed to counter another article written in 2006 or 2007. Or else you quickly find out that the article is nothing more then an opinion piece presenting itself as fact with no real basis of information that isn't already know but the author thinks it means something else. And yes, there are anti-global warming sites too. When you suggest somebody becomes engulfed in their religion, I will present a speech that negatively attacks them too.

    263. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Stop making shit up. No one is threatening anyone's jobs or lives. Calling anthropogenic global warming a religion is simply ad hominem craziness, and merely demonstrates that your world-view lacks factual basis. Please go to realclimate.org and see for yourself how all these bullshit arguments against AGW have been debunked, again and again, by actual science, not the name calling and poop flinging you deniers engage in.

      Oh, and on a more personal note, thanks for giving me something to be angry at so often. I often find myself frustrated at work, what with crappy tech support, lazy coworkers, badly designed systems, and what have you. I can always count on you to provide me with an outlet for my self righteous indignation. :P

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    264. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Stop making shit up. No one is threatening anyone's jobs or lives. Calling anthropogenic global warming a religion is simply ad hominem craziness, and merely demonstrates that your world-view lacks factual basis. Please go to realclimate.org and see for yourself how all these bullshit arguments against AGW have been debunked, again and again, by actual science, not the name calling and poop flinging you deniers engage in.
      We have been through this before. There were threats with yanking acreditations, some scientists claimed to have lost their jobs because of research that didn't tow the line and so on. Quite acting like it doesn't happen. I guess the only thing I will ad is that Realclimate.org seems to be the alter and holy book. Go educate yourself in our ways and pay homage to the alter on your way out. Here is a hint, RealClimate was designed to convince (indoctrinate) people into their beliefs.

      You see, not being able to accept that there might be a valid opinion that isn't of the same thinking as yours is a sign of religion. Refusing to discuss it at any length and just running back to your bible says so (realclimate.org) and nothing else is accurate is a primitive religion. For the AGW pushers, which are about as bad as the bible thumpers, no opinion other then their officially sanctioned opinions can exist. Trolls like you make their rounds calling everyone who isn't convinced in AGW the evil antichrist of the movement and threaten people.

      Oh, and on a more personal note, thanks for giving me something to be angry at so often. I often find myself frustrated at work, what with crappy tech support, lazy coworkers, badly designed systems, and what have you. I can always count on you to provide me with an outlet for my self righteous indignation. :P
      Are you starting to notice a repeatable problem here? I mean if everything around me was crap with incompetent support staffers or no enough to work the way I wanted it, I would start looking to see if the problem is me and not everyone but you. Anyways, I am glad I can provide an out for you. I couldn't imagine not having equiptment that was somewhat competent along with the support needed to do the job. Of course I would say that 100% of everyone else without a mental problem doesn't have that problem either. My suggestion is to move on to another job. BTW, I will still be here for you to cry to when nothing goes your way again. But don't take it personally when it doesn't. Reality doesn't have anything after you, it is all in your mind.
    265. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Hehe. Thankfully work is not actually crap, I'm just a perfectionist with a low tolerance for annoyance. As for support, who do you do business with that you get good tech support? I can say that VMWare is the only one that I work with regularly that is decent. IBM, HP, Novell, Gateway, Winchester, all crap more often than not.

      You really do the whole pot/kettle/black routine well. I mean, you are a textbook example of projection. Everything that you can't stand about yourself, that you hate so much you can't even acknowledge, you project onto other people.

      You deniers are the religious ones, the ones who don't dare consider the possibility that the other side is right. You are the ones who run to your oft-disproven bibles and holy men, without thinking things through for yourselves. You are the ones who's websites provide not facts, but propaganda.

      Just to let you know, it feels really good to be right. Maybe some day you'll get to feel that way too.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    266. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Before you go claiming "tinfoil hat science" I would look at the universities where those climatologist teach. With Berkley, Stanford, and any other liberal biased university behind their name, you can bet on their position.

      It's amazing how quickly those with a bias are to see a bias in others. The whole global warming "debate" is absurd, and the only reason it exists is because there are some very powerful people out there with a strongly vested interest in global warming not existing (or at the very least, don't want us to do anything about it). These are the people who go about spreading disinformation, and are constantly attacking the overwhelming body of scientific evidence that proves its existance.

      Ask yourself this, what is the motive behind this vast "liberal" conspiracy behind global warming? Sure, I hear about the "liberal agenda" all the time, but this agenda is a means to what end? What are the liberals trying to accomplish, and how does pretending that the plaent is getting warmer fit into the picture? And how did they get nearly every climate scientist onboard with them on this vast conspiracy?

      As far as I'm concerned, it's the global warming deniers that are the ones needing the tinfoil hat.

    267. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Yfrwlf · · Score: 1

      The only thing that scares me about the possibility of anthropogenic warming is that by the time it effects us, it will be too late. We are least responsive to non-immediate threats.

      In most all animals the here and now is the most important issue, so being too short-sited could be dangerous. But the fact remains, if the sun rises each day you come to depend on it, and if you keep certain things how they used to be, the entire world very well may have a better chance at staying that way, at least for a longer time. Wanting to put the Earth back to how it was before human life dramatically caused it's alteration is actually a very conservative idea since that's what the word means. Indeed it's the "wisest" course of action you could say. But just because it's the status quo, how things normally happen, doesn't mean it's the best way at all, but simply that it's the tested way. Any good proof that certain changes which will effect it positively are great, but regardless, my own feelings, I'd like to see it kept nice and untouched. The development of self-dependence of a species without having to obliterate anything they come in contact with is not only respectful and nice and allows for the preservation of things, but it's required for things like long space travel and is technologically going to be the future regardless, especially if the human species continues expansion, otherwise it'll be their undoing.

      Actually I think that even if global warming were an issue, the advancement of the control of biology may be able to solve that problem by then. The ability will exist to genetically alter bacteria so that producing carbon-gobbling bacteria I think will be possible if they haven't already been created.

      --
      Promote true freedom - support standards and interoperability.
    268. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Yfrwlf · · Score: 1

      If global warming is real (it might be), the so called solutions have been corrupted with agendas that deserve no place around the solutions. It isn't anything I can support. I would hope that it isn't anything A politician could support. At least not in it's current form.

      IMO that's the very reason a politician would ever support such a thing. That's what makes me sick about Obama. While I want to believe that he really will try to attack corruption and corporate interests, and really will try to put the interests of this planet and all the life on it first, and smash through the shields of government secrecy and lies, I can't help but to be very worried that his plans will involve corporate interests and the new ideas will ultimately end up costing everyone in one way or another with no positive results, just digging the hole deeper, and as a whole the quality of life will continue to decrease with everyone affording less of everything that isn't a necessity for going to work every day. Transparency is definitely needed, so I'll be looking to see those improvements with his election and so should everyone.

      And no, McCain will not be president. :P

      --
      Promote true freedom - support standards and interoperability.
    269. Re:solar warming, that's why. by budgenator · · Score: 1

      No I'm serious greenhouses don't work that way, all the glass does is prevents the air from convecting the heat away, any blocking of Ir radiation is insignificant in a greenhouse and this has been proven about 2 centuries ago.
      You can make glazing out of rock salt, just place some salt in a pan add some water and let it crystalize into a sheet. This glazing will easily transmit IR and make a model greenhouse out of it. Make a copy of the salt greenhouse out glass glazing which will almost completely block IR and put both out in the sunlight; you'll see little or no difference in the temperatures in each greenhouse. Try it and you'll see why real climatologist have avoid the term greenhouse.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    270. Re:solar warming, that's why. by VENONA · · Score: 1

      If you're a scientist, I rather suspect it involves one of the fuzzy subjects. The ones without math.

      "Just by the way, this kind of counter-argument oh yeah? prove it by citing an expert! may work with the Wikipedia crowd, who have almost a fetish about the value of citations (like that makes the logic sounder?? How?) -- but as a scientist myself -- and one who knows fuck all about stuff like molecular absorption spectra, just FYI -- I am totally unimpressed. The argument should proceed by facts which we all know, or can learn from trusted open sources, plus the logic we can all deploy. An argument by appeal to authority is doomed to fail. Because we can't afford to simply trust authority blindly on this one. The data has to be available to all, and the logic has to be something anyone can follow and see is sound."

      You seen to have debating society logic down pat, and are ready to to get the standard Slashdot formal definition of 'begging the question' rant on at a moment's notice. Perhaps you should consider that most people cannot deploy formal logic at all. Instead of an appeal to authority, you're appealing to cheap populism.

      If you dealt with higher math, or hard sciences, you would know that there are many counter-intuitive things in this universe which simply aren't very accessible to the layman.

      The problem is magnified by both the suckage of our edu system, and by people such as yourself, who insist that the people who have been ripped off by that same system (hence don't know that they don't know) should magically be the arbiters of what constitutes valid theory in highly complex subjects.

      It's not simplified that most people have no idea of the extent to which they're being played by modern media, who are purely in the business of delivering eyeballs to advertisers, and corporate bonuses. Or did the beating of the war drums in the run-up to Iraq, with zero journalistic integrity in sight, escape your keen 'scientist' eyes? Scientists are supposed to be skilled observers, right? So how did complete media failure slide past you, then, and continue to escape you, to the point where to this day you can still speak of the poor guy in the street somehow being able to magically determine the veracity of sources?

      I'm pretty much a liberal, but you're disgusting enough that I can't bring myself to touch the rest of that post. If you're a scientist, it's either a science with very sloppy discipline, or some fuzzy subject where even pandering fools can succeed.

      --
      What you do with a computer does not constitute the whole of computing.
    271. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      It is interesting that you assume I am projecting myself onto other when the very language of your statement shows the undying commitment to a certain religious doctrine. Words like "You deniers" (of the faith?) and "propaganda" seem to tell me that your afraid of someone who doesn't believe exactly as you do. Life isn't your way or the highway.

      No, the problem is that when your ideals are supported by not allowing dissent, then there is no chance to vet concept against other practical means. You can't say that you are right because we haven't let anyone challenge your statement. Unchallenged incorrectness is still incorrect. I have a serious problem with people claiming to be scientists who won't let scientific idea postulate or place restrictive requirements on them to a point that it couldn't be done. This is what is happening with the global warming crowd. I have seen the emails where scientists refuse to give datasets over because it will be used to pick apart the argument (isn't that what science is about?). I have scene the discussions where files mysteriously change size after they are introduced just to run people wanting to check their accuracy in circles with the wrong data. I have seen where the Mann hockey stick graph used faulty information and one of those propaganda sites had to de-construct the study in order to replicate the data just to find out that it was wrong. You might remember that as the y2k bug which had nothing to do with y2k, but a mathematical formula used to average temps but Hansen had to admit he was wrong. You might also remember that those data sets was one of the sets being refused for release to verify the claimed results. And I am sure you remember Hansen stating that it was perfectly fine to exaggerate Global warming to push a political agenda. Yet, I am the denier waisting my time at propaganda sites not run by Hansen (Realclimate.org). And I am the religious thinking for taking a look at other purposed causes instead of faithfully following the ones put forth by the liars and people pushing political agendas.

      I have read and understood the entire AGW message and I have also saw that so far, the solutions don't seem to reduce any of it, it just redistributes wealth or is designed to restrict movement. I can understand your frustration with people like me looking at the facts and not being blinded by the scam that is being perpetrated around the world. Please forgive me if I don't jump on that car previously owned by a little old lady from Pasadena who only drove it to church on Sunday or the prime ocean from property for sale in Arizona. I just can't jump to ever scam out there you know.

    272. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      From the first article:

      Jay Pasachoff, an astronomy professor at Williams College, said that Pluto's global warming was "likely not connected with that of the Earth. The major way they could be connected is if the warming was caused by a large increase in sunlight. But the solar constant--the amount of sunlight received each second--is carefully monitored by spacecraft, and we know the sun's output is much too steady to be changing the temperature of Pluto." From the second:

      The moon is approaching an extreme southern summer, a season that occurs every few hundred years. During this special time, the moon's southern hemisphere receives more direct sunlight. The equivalent on Earth would be having the sun directly overhead at noon north of Lake Superior during a northern summer. From the third:

      The global change cycle began when the last of the white oval-shaped storms formed south of the Great Red Spot in 1939. As the storms started to merge between 1998 and 2000, the mixing of heat began to slow down at that latitude and has continued slowing ever since. You really should read articles you try to use for evidence. I read it. I find it a mighty coincidence that all these things happen to occur at the same time. Along with warming from Mars, Triton and so on. It almost seems as if these guys were looking for a way to report their data without taking the heat off the man-made global warming crowd. It's almost as if they are afraid they'll lose their job or not get that next grant.

      University of Washington climate scientist Mark Albright was dismissed on March 12 from his position as associate state climatologist, just weeks after exposing false claims of shrinking glaciers in the Cascade Mountains. and...

      The human-caused global-warming paradigm is most likely false (Soon et al., 2001; Editorial, 2006). Two climate astrophysicists, Willie Soon and Sallie Baliunas, present evidence that shows the climate of the 20th century fell within the range experienced during the past 1,000 years. Compared with other centuries, it was not unusual (Soon and Baliunas, 2003). Unable to obtain grants from NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration), Soon (personal communication, August 31, 2006) observes that NASA funds programs mainly on social-political reasoning rather than science. Sorry, but when people are fired and grants are lost because they questioned GW, the GW crowd has loses its credibility. I know it's wrong, but it's as if you have to pick and chose what to believe. What choice do you have when you see such a strong and determined effort to silence those that don't carry the "we're doomed" agenda? It's as if these guys have a choice: Continue working in the field they have spent their lives getting an education in and continue to feed their families, or lose it all along with your credibility among your peers by reporting findings that don't jive with the "consensus".

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    273. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      The fact that I don't agree with you does not mean I am stifling dissent. Can you comprehend that a person, perhaps even someone as intelligent as you, can come to different conclusions about the world?

      Again, I suspect you are projecting. You are the one who has so strongly identified his sense of self with his belief system that anything that challenges that belief system challenges your very identity. You literally can not imagine how someone who holds contrary beliefs to yours could in any way be your equal. The only way someone could believe differently is if they are somehow inferior.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    274. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Just to make your point, well, some of it anyways. Recently there was a bill going through congress designed to institute carbon caps and create a trade for credits. According to the government offices, it would at minimum raise gas prices by 53 cents per gallon with some estimates making the claim of 50 cents on the dollar before taxes ($3.50.gallon becomes $5.00/gallon). It would also increase other energy expenditures like heating and cooling and the cost of food on the table by 2-3 percent of a families annual income. At $100k a year, that would be $2,000 to $3,000 a year on top of what you are already spending.

      Now here is the kicker, the bill was only supposed to reduce Co2 emissions by 15% over 10 or 15 years. Obama's stated position is the same but he wants to decrease the emissions by 80% over the same time period. Can you imagine how much that would cost everyone? Tack on the removal of the Bush tax cuts which would increase the tax burden for a family of four making 50,000 a year by about $2000/year and you can see the recipe for costing a lot. He already made his speech about not being able to keep the thermostat on 72 degrees.

      It is a shame that there isn't a good candidate running. I suspect my idea and your idea of "good" might differ but I'm betting we are both left wanting in this race.

    275. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Who knows, really? Maybe you are right. I find it highly unlikely, but I'm willing to consider the possibility. I have considered the evidence presented by both sides, and as far as I am concerned, the preponderance of evidence lies on the side of anthropogenic global warming. You feel differently. Got it.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    276. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I think it was around 96 where they stopped using ships to record the temperature of the ocean and started using satellites for the task. I guess there was too many unaccounted variables in the intakes of different ships. This could also explain a little of the jump in temp leading around 97 or so (changing the method changes the results).

      Although 98 was a large el mino year which supposedly peaked some temps around the globe. I'm not sure which had the greatest effect.

    277. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I can comprehend and accept a difference in opinion. However, I don't think this is a simply disagreement in conclusions. You seem to take it personal when someone doesn't believe the way you do. You seem to reject any possibility of anything that you don't personally believe in and in turn do the ad hominem path. It is as if someone doesn't tow the line and believe the way you do, you must discredit them somehow. Lets look at this a little. I know I can pull up past conversations as well as other threads in this line but we will stay just in this thread where you replied to someone invoking my reply.

      First you start off not by saying I disagree but by asking a loaded question to fit an attack of an answer to it. "Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account?" starts the ad hominem and it is finished with "That's either bordering on a tinfoil hat level of crazy conspiracy theory, or it represents an equally crazy level of disdain for other people's intellect." You attempt to seal the idea of the guy being totally disrespectful and not worth listening to buy making the comment "I can't understand why anyone falls for this argument, it represents a complete lack of respect for science.". So the question is, does it really demonstrate a lack of respect for science? Is science now a realm where some people do some work and everyone else is bound by it forever? Is science now something that can't be examined by others, something that can't have alternative theories or formulas tossed at it to see if you can come to the same conclusions? I mean we know that blue and yellow make green so could yellow and blue make green too? I mean heat plus Co2 equals global warming when the Co2 is increased, so why can't Co2 plus heat equal global warming when the heat is increased. Assuming that the Co2 isn't at it's saturation point and rejecting long wave radiation, Both is possible but heat can also cause water vapor from evaporation which releases Co2 from the oceans which could account for both increased temps and increased Co2. So tell me again, why can't yellow and blue make green?

      You then keep up the ad hominem with me in your attempt to reverse the positions. To be fair, I did make the accusation that some AGW supporters are using it as a religion which seems to be more and more common with different aspects of science nowadays. But you then replied to me with not a I disagree with what you say but a "Stop making shit up." as if I'm not telling the truth. You know better then anyone about that shit yet you act like it never happened. Then there is the "your world-view lacks factual basis" when you accuse me of ad hominem attacks and yet your the one denying the facts. You end that post with a suggestion of going to a known biased website that is questionable accurate with articles that contradict later articles being used the most to supposedly debunk other theories.

      I post a reply and you want to turn it around again claiming that I am the one religiously denying things. You say "You deniers are the religious ones, the ones who don't dare consider the possibility that the other side is right. You are the ones who run to your oft-disproven bibles and holy men, without thinking things through for yourselves. You are the ones who's websites provide not facts, but propaganda."

      I find this one the most interesting because you act like you have allowed the conversation to go on and that I have blindly rejected AGW. The fact of the matter is that I have viewed it and accept the possibility that it might not be right. It doesn't mean that I don't disbelieve it or reject it. It means that I am willing to do the scientific thing and keep the books open and look at other approaches. I think this is especially important when none of the purposed political solutions, including the famed Kyoto protocols provide for a reduction in Co2 emissions but a change in where they are being made. In fact, China's clime to the world's largest Co2 producer (and to some degree, India's following) is direct

    278. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Ah, I thought you were objecting to the effect itself. I think we are now in agreement :) The infrared effect in glass greenhouses is real, but the heat effect there is overwhelmingly dominated by convection. The more layers of glass you have the more closely a glass greenhouse would match the infrared atmospheric effect (the chain of emission and adsorption), but usually that's not important with such an easy and large convection effect.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    279. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Then should I understand that there is a significant delay between absorption and re-emission as far as infrared radiation and CO2 are concerned, which allows for a buildup of heat in the atmosphere ? No, in scattering there is hardly any delay.

      Heat builds up in two ways: Sometimes the radiation is truly absorbed. This can't happen too often or else the molecules would build up too much energy. Sometimes the radiation is absorbed and re-emitted, but the radiation which is emitted has a little less energy than the radiation that was absorbed, and some energy is left behind in the molecule.

      Also, when infrared radiation is re-emitted, does it have the same wavelength as when it was absorbed ? Not necessarily, no. If the re-emitted radiation has less energy, it will have a longer wavelength.
    280. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      I am willing to accept the possibility that AGW is an incorrect hypothesis. The preponderance of evidence points against it. And the preponderance of evidence points towards the solutions being correct and workable, or at least a step in the right direction.

      We need to share this world, and if there is a chance that anyone's actions would impact my legitimate use of part of this world unfairly, then I will attempt to get them to do something about it. That is utterly fair, and that is all we are doing. People don't want to be called out on their unfair actions, so they attempt to invent reasons why they aren't to blame.

      That is my working hypothesis as to why most people who deny AGW do so. They don't want to have to change their profitable but unfair actions. Seems far more likely to be true than the hypothesis that thousands of scientists are lying and there is some kind of conspiracy to silence dissent.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    281. Re:solar warming, that's why. by spun · · Score: 1

      Reread this, and I phrased it poorly. The preponderance of evidence points against AGW being wrong.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    282. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're confusing two issues: measuring solar input, and measuring the Earth's energy balance. The latter is hard. The former can be done with precision. We do know how large the changes in the Sun's output have been, and they're not really very large. In fact, they've been flat for about 50 years.

      Wrong. Solar radiance has fallen since the early 1990's, to the order of -0.33 watts/m-2 or -0.1 degrees Celsius. This has been generally acknowledged and cited as masking the effects of greenhouse gases.

      But consider this: Ocean heat content shows a lag response to solar input, within 10 years is typical, though the figure varies & has been hard to pin down.

      Note that the hottest year of all was 1998, when the '98 el Nino unleashed a great deal of heat from the seas, all of it eventually bleeding out into space (but not without first making us all extra warm and moist).

      And now, guess what? Kevin Ternberth of NCAR is conceding that the new Argo floats can't find the expected heat, admitting that the heat may have simply bled off into space. Well this disarms the entire "smoking gun" of heat hiding in a pipeline proposed by James Hansen.

      And note how it coincides with the solar dimming since the early 1990's.

      The record warming rate of the 1990's also coincides with another large event: The Mt. Pinatubo eruption. While at first posing a cooling effect, the Pinatubo eruption did something terrible to our ozone layer: Via volcanic aerosols ejected high into the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere, the eruption catalyzed further decimation of ozone in the stratosphere. The result was a sudden -0.6 degree Celsius decrease in stratospheric temperatures (ozone warms as it traps UV radiation) meaning that the upper troposphere warmed by at least half that much from the increased UV radiation at lower altitudes!

      Oh, but it gets better: Sunspots have associated granuals called "faculae" that emit far more brilliant radiation in IR and UV bands, luminance in excess of their commensurately darker sunspots, so the net effect of higher sunspot activity is increased solar luminance.

      In 2001 Drew Shindell of NASA/GISS modeled the effect of the Renaissance era's long-term lull in sunspot activity (known as the Maunder Minimum) on climate by modeling the reduction of atmosphere-warming facular UV radiation associated with the long-term absence of sunspots. What he found in his climate model was that that a -1.0 watts/m-2 decrease in UV warming of the upper troposphere resulted in a modest decrease in global temperatures, on the order of -0.3 to -0.4 degrees Celsius worldwide. Although a modest temperature decrease it was enough in that era to actually interrupt the inland flow of warm moist air borne by oceanic air currents. This resulted in far more severe winters inland.

      The point here is this: During the 1990's the Pinatubo eruption could've caused a brief equivalent of a Little Hot Age by introducing MORE UV into the upper troposphere. And now, with that effect in subsidence (the stratosphere has warmed slightly since then) the net reduction in solar luminance since then is now playing a more dominant role, with a reduction in troposphere-warming UV radiation along with the ozone recovery. Cooling on top of cooling!

      And now we have the apparent change in solar regime that will probably be in full blossom by 2020 during onset of Solar Cycle #25. Astrophysicists using both plasma and magnetic heliophysical models are both projecting a long-term slowdown in the plasma and magnetic dynamo. It's not about the tardy onset of Solar Cycle #24, that's just quibbles over the rate of onset of a bigger and longer trend.

      So how we have top-notch astrophysicists predicting an additional -0.33 to -0.66 watts/m-2 (-0.1 to -0.2 degrees Celsius) decrease in solar radiance hitting the Earth's surface.

      So we can certainly expect a certain blunting of already extant global warming. And depending on what you believe, either we will be given a p

    283. Re:solar warming, that's why. by sumdumass · · Score: 1
      I saw your other post.

      I am willing to accept the possibility that AGW is an incorrect hypothesis. The preponderance of evidence points against it. And the preponderance of evidence points towards the solutions being correct and workable, or at least a step in the right direction.

      I'm not sure that you are willing to accept that AGW could be incorrect. Almost every post that talks about something else as a possibility, you end up pointing to realclimate,org saying that nothing else is possible. I have even at times, posted links to new information and remember you replying with a 5 year old debunk of something that sounded the same but was different. Well, it was either you, or a few other posters who seem to dominate all GW discussion with Look HERE and then point to a site designed with the intent of convincing people that global warming exists and is caused by humans. Notice that I said AND is caused by humans. Realclimate doesn't seem to be interested in any other possibility other then humans being the root of all evil. If you surround yourself with cheerleaders for the apocalypse, then you're going to think that the apocalypse is pretty strong. Ignoring the discussions or refusing to allow them to happen because of something posted 5 years before some piece of information became relevant will not allow that.

      As for the solutions being "the preponderance of evidence points towards the solutions being correct and workable, or at least a step in the right direction". No, they aren't. None of the political solution in play to date absolutely reduce Co2 emissions. Kyoto which seems to be the most popular, has a provision in it to pay other countries for not expanding or growing their industrial wealth in order for wealthier countries to maintain their pollution. Under Kyoto, it is entirely possible for there to be an increase in Co2 emissions and all it will do is redistribute wealth.

      Kyoto, or any other cap and trade program is nothing more then a redistribution of wealth program. Out of the 157 some odd countries participating in Kyoto, only 37 or 38 have limits to their Co2 production. The other 120 or so can actually sell carbon credits to maintain limits imposed on the countries with limits while at the same exact time increase their own emissions past the country's their selling credits to. This makes sense too because when global warming started becoming a hot button issue, there was another issue of forgiving the third world debt that was created during the last oil shortage. It magically disappeared when Kyoto came about as the cure all for global warming.

      If AGW was seriously a threat and humans where seriously a problem, then we wouldn't be mucking around with distribution of wealth schemes. We would have skipped the artificial limits with the ability to buy imaginary property from third world countries in order to skirt around them. Instead, we would have created an international panel, one similar to the IPCC with th goal of creating less polluting energy technology and conservation tech. It would also evaluate patents over processes and either buy the patents or rights to it for member countries in order to make the tech available royalty free so that polluting limits could be phased in by laws inside each county. Currently, the goal isn't to reduce emissions, it is to force a payment for them. The problem is, and this was brought about during the Kyoto years, that historically, advances in energy savings barely keep up with the growth in population. This is a simple truth that we have lived with forever because population growth isn't linear, it is a compounded increase. A 2% increase of a population of 1000 people each year for 36 years will mean 2000 people.

      It sounds like you have been duped into believing something that just isn't true. That or all the government involved in the Kyoto accords are completely stupid and incompetent. Well, that could be the case, Al Gore was part of the Kyoto development process.

    284. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Wrong. Solar radiance has fallen since the early 1990's, to the order of -0.33 watts/m-2 If you take the ACRIM data set, and if you pick the start year to be 1996, you can get a TSI trend of about -0.3 W/m^2 — with large error bars, since it's 10 years of noisy data. (If you pick PMOD, the trend is virtually non-existent.)

      To convert TSI to surface-averaged radiative forcing, divide by 4, to get -0.075 W/m^2. Compare this to the CO2 forcing; with an increase from 362 to 384 ppm, and 3.7 W/m^2 for 2xCO2, and taking into account the logarithmic relation of CO2 concentration to forcing, that works out to 0.315 W/m^2, which is about 4x larger than the solar forcing trend.

      or -0.1 degrees Celsius. How did you arrive at that number? Pinatubo had a peak forcing of about -3 W/m^2, and was following by a peak cooling of about -0.5 C. If you just scaled that linearly, you'd get about -0.05 C of cooling for a -0.33 C forcing. Since the forcing is actually -0.33/4 (assuming your stated trend for the sake of argument), that's -0.0125 C of cooling from solar activity over the last decade.

      But consider this: Ocean heat content shows a lag response to solar input, within 10 years is typical, though the figure varies & has been hard to pin down. True; I'd put it at longer than that myself.

      And now, guess what? Kevin Ternberth of NCAR is conceding that the new Argo floats can't find the expected heat, admitting that the heat may have simply bled off into space. So?

      Well this disarms the entire "smoking gun" of heat hiding in a pipeline proposed by James Hansen. No it doesn't. There is plenty of heat "hiding in the pipeline", as measured by ocean heat uptake over the last 5 decades or so.

      And note how it coincides with the solar dimming since the early 1990's. You mean, with the tiny solar forcing? If you want a culprit, look at clouds like Trenberth says.

      The record warming rate of the 1990's also coincides with another large event: The Mt. Pinatubo eruption. The warming in the 1990s lasted far after the atmospheric effects of Pinatubo were gone.

      The result was a sudden -0.6 degree Celsius decrease in stratospheric temperatures (ozone warms as it traps UV radiation) meaning that the upper troposphere warmed by at least half that much from the increased UV radiation at lower altitudes! The lower troposphere, i.e., the surface where we live (and the location at which atmospheric heat is exchanged with the ocean), cooled after Pinatubo.

      The point here is this: During the 1990's the Pinatubo eruption could've caused a brief equivalent of a Little Hot Age by introducing MORE UV into the upper troposphere. Except it didn't. You might try reading publications by Drew Shindell of NASA/GISS, who has written a series of papers on the surface COOLING effects of volcanoes. (As well as some papers ruling out solar and volcanic explanations of various observed climate phenomena, and attribution of them to greenhouse gases, such as trends in the Arctic Oscillation.)

      As is the solar trend. The sun had been as brilliant in the 50 years prior to the 1990's as it had been in thousands of years! The brilliance of the Sun is not the key point, the key point is how much has it changed in the last 50 years. And the answer is, "not much". But that's precisely the period in which we observed the strongest warming. We can probably explain some of the early 20th century warming by solar trends, but not too much of the later warming.
    285. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      I have yet to see a model that takes solar variability into account. I don't know what models you're talking about, but most if not all of the GCMs are forced by historical solar data. See, e.g., GISS ModelE for one example. They fix future solar irradiance to be constant (or cyclic about a constant mean) since, as you say, we can't predict it very well. But when comparing model output to past observations, e.g. to study the effect of the Sun on 20th century climate, they do use variable solar data.
    286. Re:solar warming, that's why. by emilper · · Score: 1

      ... I think I should have paid more attention to chemistry and physics in high school, I guess, because I really don't understand: if there is hardly any delay in scattering, and only very little energy is "left behind in the molecule" when absorbtion/re-emission takes place, then CO2 should in fact cool the Earth, since it would scatter/re-emit back to space a tiny bit more than half of the IR radiation that arrives from the sun in the bands that are absorbed/scattered by CO2 ...

      oh, well, maybe I should stick to what I know

    287. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      It's not the IR radiation which arrives from the Sun which matters. Most energy from the Sun is visible light. That gets converted to infrared when it interacts with the Earth (the Earth's blackbody radiation is in the IR region at its average temperature). Greenhouse gases absorb a little of the IR emitted from the Earth's surface, scatter some of it out to space, and scatter some of it back towards the Earth's surface. It's the last that matters; without the GHGs, most of the IR would escape to space. With GHGs, only some of it does.

    288. Re:solar warming, that's why. by emilper · · Score: 1

      Even so, it does not take long until the heat escapes, I think, otherwise the difference between max and min temperatures in the deserts during 24 hours would be smaller than they are.

      thank you again, you have been very patient.

    289. Re:solar warming, that's why. by ericferris · · Score: 1

      When a model takes variability into account, the cycle they use is the 11-year cycle. This is not what we are talking about here.

      The spot absence that we are noticing currently is not a phenomenon with an 11-year period. To be more precise, it looks like a long delay in the start of a new 11-year cycle. The closest equivalent was the Maunder Minimum four centuries ago. And I certainly never saw a model accounting for this. Can't blame the modellers either.

      --
      Fantasy: http://ferrisfantasy.blogspot.com/
    290. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      As I said: When a model hindcasts historical climate, they use MEASURED solar output, which of course includes all variability. Or at least most of them do; I don't know about all of them.

      When they project future climate, they usually fix solar output, or only have the 11-year cycle with fixed trend.

      What's relevant to the poster you originally responded to is how models treat past solar output (in order to attribute past warming to it or to human causes).

      Now, I don't know if the latest GCM runs have been updated with the last few years worth of solar data. But again, that doesn't really change the conclusion that the historical warming of the Earth cannot be explained by measured solar variability.

    291. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      It doesn't take very long for infrared radiation to scatter through the atmosphere into space, but the greenhouse effect does reduce the rate at which heat escapes the Earth.

    292. Re:solar warming, that's why. by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      If you're a scientist, it's either a science with very sloppy discipline, or some fuzzy subject where even pandering fools can succeed.

      I guess you lose. My PhD is from Berkeley in chemical physics, and I did a post-doc at the University of Illinois in the Department of Materials Science, and another at the University of Chicago. I won a half million dollar Presidential Young Investigator award in my first few years as a professor. You could find me in the archives of Physical Review if you knew my real name.

      So I expect I've forgotten more math than you even know exists, unless you're a general relativity theorist or something.

      I'm pretty much a liberal

      But of course.

  2. I blame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I blame solar warming.

    1. Re:I blame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      I blame the Mayans and their stupid calender!!

    2. Re:I blame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I blame slashdot and all the hot air in this thread

  3. And the cause of that is ... by El_Muerte_TDS · · Score: 0, Troll

    ... the increased CO2 on Earth.

  4. You mean the Sun's spot production has been .... by Palmyst · · Score: 4, Funny

    a little spotty?

  5. Absolutly Right. by aeskdar · · Score: 2, Funny

    I can confirm that after looking at the sun I too have come to conclusion that the spots must all be hiding on the other side. (I did not see any spots or anything after)

  6. This reminds me of... by Kemanorel · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...Larry Niven's Fallen Angels. Basic back story was that global warming was corrected, but it was the only thing holding back the next ice age. Not a bad supposition for a 17-year old novel. Pretty fun read with some decent science, as well.

    --
    Mess not in the affairs of dragons, for you are crunchy and good with ketchup.
    1. Re:This reminds me of... by veganboyjosh · · Score: 1

      Is there also some really bad sex?

      I've really enjoyed the science and issues surrounding it in the first two Ringworld books, but it seems like every book of his I've read has some kind of lame sex scene...rishrathra? really?

    2. Re:This reminds me of... by jonatha · · Score: 1

      Bad sex?

      What kind is that?

      --
      The SCO lawsuit makes me wish my company were in Utah. We need a new building.
    3. Re:This reminds me of... by R2.0 · · Score: 1

      "Bad sex?

      What kind is that?"

      The kind where I'm not having it.

      --
      "As God is my witness, I thought turkeys could fly." A. Carlson
    4. Re:This reminds me of... by kabocox · · Score: 1

      ...Larry Niven's Fallen Angels. Basic back story was that global warming was corrected, but it was the only thing holding back the next ice age. Not a bad supposition for a 17-year old novel. Pretty fun read with some decent science, as well.

      http://www.webscription.net/pc-137-1-fallen-angels.aspx

      Use the free library link Fallen Angels is awesome. It shows really what the Greens would really do to country if they took charge.

    5. Re:This reminds me of... by fumblebruschi · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Meh. Fallen Angels is what a friend of mine calls "fan porn" -- a book cynically designed to flatter the vanity of its target audience. The book features a group of (what else?) science-fiction-fan nerds who are persecuted for being smart, creative, and open-minded -- exactly the fantasy that many SF fans construct about their own lives. (Hey, it's not that people avoid you because you're an obnoxious ass -- it's that they're all jealous because you're special.) There is no plot that sits so well with the SF market as a story about a small group of superior people who are oppressed by the inferior masses.

    6. Re:This reminds me of... by dwye · · Score: 1
      > Is there also some really bad sex?

      Wrong Niven novels. Fallen Angels is not part of the Known Space series (where rishrathra occurs), nor the Magic Goes Away series, nor the Legacy of Heorot/Beowulf's Children series, but is a stand-alone.

    7. Re:This reminds me of... by ikkonoishi · · Score: 1

      Kind of. Near the end of the novel there is one, but it isn't really part of the narrative it just happens off to the side. Go check it out in Baen's free library. There is a link in a response to the GP. Or you can just search google. It reads more like a masturbatory fanfic than an actual novel though.

    8. Re:This reminds me of... by Blakey+Rat · · Score: 1

      That's what always bothered me about Ender's Game, which is so highly praised in sci-fi circles. "Oh look, he's so super smart that he's ahead of everyone even though he's like 5 years old. And he can beat up the bigger kids, too! And his brother and sister are so smart they influence global politics when they're like 7!"

      Could be worse, though. Could be Heinlein. "The main character is a super-smart, super-rich lawyer who lives in a beautiful mansion and is constantly surrounded by beautiful women." Ugh.

    9. Re:This reminds me of... by Breakfast+Cereal · · Score: 1

      Thank god this prophetic work of fiction is here to warn us against a future in which the world is run by evil cartoon characters manufactured to reflect Larry Niven's political biases.

    10. Re:This reminds me of... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah that same thing bothered me about Ender's Game too. It pandered. Ender's Game wasn't all that great. There, I said it.

      > Could be worse, though. Could be Heinlein.
      > "The main character is a super-smart, super-rich lawyer who lives in a beautiful mansion and is constantly surrounded by beautiful women." Ugh.
      Or how about the peaceful martian-born totally unprejudiced spiritual sex cult leader who gives away free money, folds gunmen and bureaucrats into other dimensions, and becomes a martyr? :]
      Oh well, I still like some of his stuff.

    11. Re:This reminds me of... by frogzilla · · Score: 1

      This is an interesting idea. A recent paper has shown that by burning all of the fossil fuels that we can find (about 4000 Gt of carbon) we are going to delay, or skip lightly over, the onset of the next several ice ages. No more ice ages.

    12. Re:This reminds me of... by spitzak · · Score: 1

      What is really funny is that this pretty clearly proves that global warming was well believed (and thus fought by Niven/Pournelle) 17 years ago, and must have been for many years before that for it to get well-known enough for this spoof to be effective. Yet the idiots will continue to claim that "people used to believe we were going into the ice age just 10 years ago" or whatever, and will drag out the exact same Time magazine article every time to "prove" this. (in fact that article is pretty clearly claiming that some scientists are going against the consensus, I'm sure 20 years from now somebody will drag out a gw-denier article as "proof that scientists thought the world was getting cooler".

      I very clearly remember in 1968 in elementary school (when 2001 was in the theatres, that's why I can date it well) that my liberal teachers told us that "the earth will turn into venus due to CO2 and the greenhouse effect". People have believed in global warming for a LONG time. Only "ice age" stuff I can find is from the 50's (like sci fi stories, such as Clarke's short story about the last survivor on a frozen earth thinking he is being rescued because he hears loud noises from the north, but it is actually approaching glaciers). This stuff I believe was pretty much killed off in popular literature when the measurements of Venus indicated the surface was far hotter than expected and led to the idea of the "greenhouse effect".

    13. Re:This reminds me of... by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 0

      You people sound like literary critics. Morons who insist that works produced for entertainment be high and mighty literature chock full of social value and ponderous truths. Watched a Hollywood movie lately? Every single stinking one of them panders. That's the POINT. It's called vicarious fantasy wish-fullfillment. a.k.a. FUN.

      Stop typing you pretentious weenies.

  7. If the sun is quiet ... by Alain+Williams · · Score: 1, Insightful

    and we are still seeing global warming effects at a greater rate than expected, what will happen when the sun becomes active again ?

    1. Re:If the sun is quiet ... by mikeee · · Score: 1, Troll

      We're not. IIRC, last year was the coolest in two decades, once you adjust for major volcanic eruptions.

    2. Re:If the sun is quiet ... by Colonel+Korn · · Score: 1

      We're not. IIRC, last year was the coolest in two decades, once you adjust for major volcanic eruptions. And I recall the last year was the second warmest in history (and the last two decades), after 2005. Where's my +1 informative? I give the same evidence that Mikeee does (but I'll hold up better to a fact check).
      --
      "I zero-index my hamsters" - Willtor (147206)
    3. Re:If the sun is quiet ... by mikeee · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, here you go, then.

      Certainly determining warming/cooling on a short scale is surprisingly much argued.

  8. Global warming my blue butt by Nodamnnicknamesavial · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Incidentally this lull in solar activity coincides with there having been no discernable warming since 2000. But yeah, it's CO2 that's to blame for warming ... nothing to do with solar activity.. *rolleyes*

    --
    I have spoken'eth.
    1. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right...

      So how exactly do you explain the regular 11-year cycle causing warming for the previous hundred years?

      You fucking idiot.

    2. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 5, Informative

      No discernible warming since 2000? Then this article from NASA must be all wrong then. Thanks for letting us know! *rolleyes*

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    3. Re:Global warming my blue butt by pushing-robot · · Score: 5, Informative

      Incidentally this lull in solar activity coincides with there having been no discernable warming since 2000.

      Even if that were true, which it isn't, one would expect *cooling* during this half of the cycle.
      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    4. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gay

    5. Re:Global warming my blue butt by youngdev · · Score: 1, Funny

      are you sure we can't blame this on bush????

    6. Re:Global warming my blue butt by CyprusBlue113 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So what you're saying is that with the sun at a low point, the fact that we have not lost overall tempature here is evidence *against* global warming?

      I am stunned

      --
      a handful of selfish greedy people are no match for millions of selfish, greedy people -u4ya
    7. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not going to get into the whole global warming argument here, but I just wanted to point out that the 11-year cycle has been fairly repeatitious for the past hundred years - a lull of two years is interesting scientifically, but even IF there was a strong correlation between the two, a two year lull does not match at all with an 8 year lack of warming.

      p.s. Check out Mike Lockwood's work if you DO want to get into the whole hotspots cause global warming thang.

    8. Re:Global warming my blue butt by solarlux · · Score: 3, Funny

      Stunned by the brilliant post or the brilliant slashdot community that promoted the post to Score:4 ?

    9. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      uhh; if the sun has not been producing spots AND the temperature has not been DECREASING then global warming is in fact a very real phenomenon and actually exceeds the ability of a process that previously created an ICE age to have any effect on it.

      In other words this indicates that global warming is real, and explains the lack of temperature climb in previous years, the temperature is not climbing because all of the greenhouse gases are currently countering the heat loss from lack of sunspots, it also means things are much worse then the pragmatists say (but still likely not worse then what the doomsayers say)- because once the sun does start producing spots again the temperature is going to climb suddenly.

      However it also means that we, humanity, us; have a reprieve- if we can fix this before the sun starts spotting again then we can avert the worst disasters that global warming might bring.

    10. Re:Global warming my blue butt by shma · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Incidentally this lull in solar activity coincides with there having been no discernable warming since 2000. But yeah, it's CO2 that's to blame for warming ... nothing to do with solar activity.. *rolleyes*

      No discernable warming since 2000? And this gets labeled informative? Sorry, but you can't just make up arguments. 2005 is the warmest year on record since records started being kept. In fact every one of the 7 years since 2000 is in the top 8 warmest years on record (NOAA data), and there is an obvious pattern of warming over that period as well. So sorry, you don't even have correlation, let alone causation.
      --
      I came here for a good argument
    11. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tjstork · · Score: 1, Interesting

      No discernible warming since 2000? Then this article from NASA [nasa.gov] must be all wrong then. Thanks for letting us know! *rolleyes

      The source isn't credible, because it's James Hansen, whose pretty plugged into the global warming scene. He has a lot of shoddy fortran code to stick up for.

      Better comparison is look at the IPCC forecasts versus today, and you'll see that the planet hasn't actually warmed.

      --
      This is my sig.
    12. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 5, Informative

      You mean like these graphs from the IPCC which show an increase in global temperatures from 2000 to 2007?

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    13. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is this informative?

      And who says both events can't be happening at the same time but at different degrees of intensity depending on the time frame? Have we left our brains at work?

    14. Re:Global warming my blue butt by BvF7734 · · Score: 1

      are you sure we can't blame this on bush???? Someone will try their unfounded best to. I am sure of it!
    15. Re:Global warming my blue butt by limaxray · · Score: 3, Informative

      I hate to tell you this, but seeing as the temperature in 1998 is still the warmest year on record, that doesn't indicate warming. Worst case it indicates no change for the past decade. Furthermore, this goes counter to what the majority of the climate models have predicted: that the world would continue to warm almost exponentially. Personally, I find it amusing that 'global warming' has officially been replaced with 'climate change' for this very reason, yet people still try to defend global warming.

    16. Re:Global warming my blue butt by limaxray · · Score: 1

      Oh gee, I don't know, maybe the end of the little ice age? It only makes sense that seeing as the world was much colder than normal 150+ year ago, that the last hundred or so years would see some noticeable warming.

    17. Re:Global warming my blue butt by CyprusBlue113 · · Score: 1

      Both

      --
      a handful of selfish greedy people are no match for millions of selfish, greedy people -u4ya
    18. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Davenport+Spiff+jr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, let me see if I understand. The UNUSUAL lack of sunspots coinsides with a LACK OF WARMING, and your conclusion is that the prior warming is caused not by CO2, but by the USUAL prior sunspot activity? I guess people really do see what they want to see, and not what is there. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confirmation_bias

    19. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The mini-ice age was from 1650-1700. Why would it only get warmer in the last 100 years from an ice age that ended 300 years ago? And why would it become warmer then it had been for tens of thousands of years before the ice age? Once again, you're working with zero knowledge of the subject and precious little common sense to boot.

    20. Re:Global warming my blue butt by futuresheep · · Score: 2, Informative

      NASA disagrees with Wikipedia then. They changed their mind on this and now think that 1934 was the warmest year on record. Something about that NOAA data not necessarily being very accurate... http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.D.txt http://www.norcalblogs.com/watts/2007/08/1998_no_longer_the_hottest_yea.html

    21. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tjstork · · Score: 3, Informative

      You mean like these graphs from the IPCC

      I was thinking more like the snow in China, and the hurricane season that hasn't happened in 4 years. But oh, we're going to get more hurricanes, any day now.

      I mean by satellites operated without AGW funding on the line. NASA keeps changing its historical data, as do other people.

      http://www.theregister.co.uk/2008/05/02/a_tale_of_two_thermometers/

      But really, the prediction is pretty simple. For the last six months, the earth's temperature has fallen, according to satellite measurements.

      ftp://ftp.ssmi.com/msu/monthly_time_series/rss_monthly_msu_amsu_channel_tlt_anomalies_land_and_ocean_v03_1.txt

      The reason given for this in AGW circles is the recently ended LaNina. If temperatures continue to fall, then, AGW theories won't stack up.

      But the main point is this: I've not seen a single climate (as in non-weather event), that justifies the amount of money proposed be spent on AGW. Just give me one predicted event... and I'll see you a snow in Iraq.

      --
      This is my sig.
    22. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 1

      In addition to the long-term overall global warming trend, there is also natural variability in global temperatures. It just so happens that due to that variability, 1998 was an unusually warm year. You may as well point to records that the stock market hit in 2000 and claim that it's impossible to make money on stocks now, as they have not been increasing in eight years. I still have nearly all my money in the stock market, because I understand that over the long term, they will increase in value far faster than other investments. Similarly, the Earth is getting warming over the long term, despite 1998 being the warmest year on record.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    23. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Woundweavr · · Score: 1

      Don't let facts get in the way. Global warming can't be real because the Republicans say so. Science, law, reality, logic and previous statements Republicans have made that contradict the present positions are all just part of the liberal bias of reality.

    24. Re:Global warming my blue butt by irenaeous · · Score: 1

      Actually, the warmest year on record is 2007 (See this NASA site which includes a table of the top ten warmest temperatures. 1998 is tied for second place with 2005.

      .

      But, it is good that you mention 1998. It was an anomalously high temperature year that skewed the temperature trend line going into the 21st century, giving rise to conservative climate change deniers assertions that temperatures have been declining in recent years. They have not.

    25. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Errr, look a little closer there, Sherlock. The period from 2000 - 2007 is flat.

    26. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 1

      I can see the increase in global mean temperature from 2000 to 2007 is not as steep as in the 1990s, but it's not flat. From 2000 to 2007, it went up 0.1 degrees Celsius. It's not as much as the 0.2 degree increase from 1990 to 2000, but it's not "flat" by any means. Are you looking at the correct graph?

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    27. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 1

      But really, the prediction is pretty simple. For the last six months, the earth's temperature has fallen, according to satellite measurements.
      During summer in the Northern hemisphere, the Earth is farther from the sun due to its elliptical orbit. Of course it's been getting colder during the period that the Earth is getting farther from the sun. Try looking at the long-term trend of global temperatures, say, over the past twenty years. I think you'll see temperatures have been increasing.
      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    28. Re:Global warming my blue butt by shma · · Score: 1

      NASA disagrees with Wikipedia then. They changed their mind on this and now think that 1934 was the warmest year on record. Something about that NOAA data not necessarily being very accurate... http://data.giss.nasa.gov/gistemp/graphs/Fig.D.txt http://www.norcalblogs.com/watts/2007/08/1998_no_longer_the_hottest_yea.html Look at the 5-yr mean in your own reference, and you'll see the problem with that argument. 1934 was clearly an anomaly year, while the last 7 years have all had very high 5 year averages. Remember that global warming is an average trend over large time scales (decades, even), and a single year bump is not evidence of a trend.
      --
      I came here for a good argument
    29. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tjstork · · Score: 1

      During summer in the Northern hemisphere, the Earth is farther from the sun due to its elliptical orbit. Of course it's been getting colder during the period that the Earth is getting farther from the sun. Try looking at the long-term trend of global temperatures, say, over the past twenty years. I think you'll see temperatures have been increasing.

      The anomaly figures I gave you already take seasonal variances into consideration. So, you would read the FTP link as .xxx degrees above or below "normal".

      The planet has been getting colder over the last six months, of that, there is no doubt. Even the IPCC graphs and the NASA graphs are starting to show a downward trend at the very end, at this point.

      But, that could be a "weather" thing and if the AGW people are right, temps should start moving back upwards. If they do, you are right. Hurrah, let's go blow 45 trillion dollars and knock the temp down 1/10th of a degree by living in the stone ages. But, if they do continue to go down, they do so against every prediction made by every computer model.

      the problem with the sunspot people is, they don't have a model yet... they say, "oh lack of sunspots makes temperature go down', but no one has been able to find a physical mechanism. (outside from some controversial danish studies on cosmic rays and cloud formation).. but, if the temperature keeps going down, that means the AGW CO2 based computer models are wrong. So, yeah, its a pretty simple bet. Up or down. The science is not set in stone.

      --
      This is my sig.
    30. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Nodamnnicknamesavial · · Score: 1

      Yes, it actually is wrong.

      Here's one explanation why, but you can probably find countless others if you tried http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/2008/03/11/

      First, any warming cooling trend within the last 8 years has not been statistically significant enough to actually say anything conclusive.
      Second, measuring global temperature is not based on an accurate and well defined methodology - it's measured in different ways and guesstimated to a significant degree.

      Third, I not only roll my eyes at you one sided opinionated people, I now also thumb my nose at you :p

      We can all sit here and guess based on how we would like the facts to be, but fact is we actually know very little about it.

      --
      I have spoken'eth.
    31. Re:Global warming my blue butt by SBacks · · Score: 1

      the hurricane season that hasn't happened in 4 years. But oh, we're going to get more hurricanes, any day now. Huricane frequency isn't all that connected with global warming, hurricane intensity is what should increase.

      http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2005/08/0804_050804_hurricanewarming.html
    32. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Blow 45 trillion dollars and knock the temp down 1/10th of a degree by living in the stone ages? Can you say straw man? Say it with me... straw... man. Straw man. Wasn't that easy? Now go look it up.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    33. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      Personally, I am not saying the IPCC is wrong, but when your whole organizations existence relies on climate change actually occurring, I think some bias probably is guaranteed in their numbers...

      Also, if you want me to produce some graphs that show that global temperatures have gone to 0C, I can certainly do that for you. Data can be made to look anyway you want, but with La Nina currently on the upswing, there is little disagreement that global temps are falling. At least in the short term, but no one has a clue what will happen in the medium term...

    34. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tjstork · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Blow 45 trillion dollars and knock the temp down 1/10th of a degree by living in the stone ages? Can you say straw man?

      Ah, if it only were a straw man....

      International Energy Agency Report

      Now, if we blow through this money, and knock our emissions down, we still wind up with a CO2 level STILL HIGHER THAN TODAY.

      http://ucsaction.org/campaign/3_6_07_sanders_waxman_climate_bills/explanation

      Meaning that, we will spend 45 trillion dollars to basically get today's weather.

      Now, let's consider what this means. It means we have to use 1/5th of the energy we presently use now. By any conceivable measure, modern society places the wealth of a society based on how much energy it can consume. All things being equal, spending money to get the same or less of an effect will make people poorer. I mean, in a perfect world, where oil just poured out of a big new 100 billion barrel find in Montana and we didn't have to do anything about AGW, we could take that 45 trillion and feed the world, cure AIDs, build a base on Mars, and still have enough money to invade Iraq 20 times over. It's a lot of money to basically make us poorer.

      We might have to do it, after all. But, let's call this for what it is. Because of climate change, humanity is about to become a whole lot poorer.

      --
      This is my sig.
    35. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but fact is we actually know very little about it. No. You know very little about it, and what you don't understand you presume nobody else does either.

      If we all know so little about it, how can you claim that it's "a crock" or that you know the real reason is sunspots. And how can you use an alleged two-year non-warming to justify the absence of global warming, but then dismiss a trends spanning decades as statistically inconclusive and based on "guesstimates"?

      In other words, you're full of shit.
    36. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tjstork · · Score: 2, Informative

      Huricane frequency isn't all that connected with global warming, hurricane intensity is what should increase.

      That hasn't happened either. I work in hurricane insurance software, and it just hasn't happened.

      --
      This is my sig.
    37. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Or do you mean these graphs of the UAH and RSS satellites showing net global temperature actually decreasing over the past 10 years and how NASA's methodology is flawed?

      Congratulations, the IPCC, UCS, and Al Gore have finally figured out another way to use you all as tools. GFG.

    38. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who rated this as Informative? The charts he links to only shows temperature differentials from 1961 to 1990!

    39. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Data can be made to look anyway you want
      No, data can't be made to look anyway you want. If that were true, then there would be no such thing as science, as anyone could see anything they wanted in the data. Simply take a look at any graph of global mean temperature. It will help if you look at a graph of the five-year average, as the short-term fluctuations will be smoothed out so as not to confuse you. You will see that it is increasing over the long term (meaning over the past several decades) and is continuing to increase. As I've said before, denying that global warming is occurring is as silly as saying you can't possibly make money in the stock market.
      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    40. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your own link shows that there indeed has been no warming in the last 10 years

    41. Re:Global warming my blue butt by SBacks · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was about to refute your statement and link to several places that show the massive increase in hurricane damage over the past few years, but then I stumbled across data that was normalized to population/infrastructure and you're right. There's more damage from hurricanes these days, but it looks to be driven by the value of the areas rather than the intensity of the storm.

    42. Re:Global warming my blue butt by radioweather · · Score: 2, Informative
      The NASA GISTEMP data you cite is polluted with questionable surface station data. Even the press is beginning to questions James Hansens methods in arriving at the data and graphs he distributes. Loys of "adjustment" going on. See this article from the UK Register

      A much better metric is the Lower Troposphere temperature as measured by satellite. It in fact shows no trend from 1998, and also shows a big drop globally in temperature since January 2007. See this analysis of the satellite data.

    43. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      Actually it is quite difficult to make money in the stock market right now with all the volatility... :)

      Also, let me be yet make a prediction for you.. I am definitely with you that we need to put in better policies to take better care of our earth, but big global changes are occurring right now that have very little to do with our involvement... Hopefully this will turn around in the coming years, so that we can get back to talking about GW..

      Meaning, the global climate is now changing to the colder side, and the unfortunate part of this is that because of the GW issue, no one seems to be planning for possible outcomes. If the current growing season of corn crops and Australia's wheat crops are any indication of what we have to look forward in coming years, then I think that carbon emission will be the least of our concerns...

    44. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Have any of you EVER taken a statistics class?!?! Those graphs are on a scale of -0.4 degrees Celcius to 0.6 degrees Celsius. When we can survive just fine in a 15 degree Celsius difference (65 - 95 degrees Fahrenheit) with plenty of vegetation to eat, and you're worried that the earth has warmed by just 1 degree Celsius over a span of only 120 years, then you're trying to prove your case off of a few graphs with poorly developed Y-axis scales. Your reasons for believing in global warming seem poorly thought out, poorly justified, and generally just stupid to me.

    45. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Collective+0-0009 · · Score: 1

      I don't know about your logic arguments. You claim that "global warming is an average trend over large time scales (decades, even)". Which I think you have under-estimated. Then you point to a 5 year average and a 7 year time span. Fuck man, stick to your own arguments!

      Also notice the data he points to and look at how you can obviously see the trends by just looking for the minus sign.
      That tells me:
      1880-1920 = cold
      1920-1960 = warm
      1960-1980 = cold
      1980-current = warm

      so my guess is...

      current - 2020 = warm
      2020 - 2040/60 = cold

      I think temperature and weather are things we really know little about. These damn people can't even tell me with any certainty what will happen this weekend!!! So predicting any climate beyond Friday is just them BSing ya!
      And yes, I am just talking out my ass.

      --
      I finally updated my sig, but now it's lame.
    46. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps there has been cooling.
      Global warming skeptics buoyed by record cold -UK Telegraph-

    47. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No discernable warming since 2000? And this gets labeled informative? Sorry, but you can't just make up arguments. 2005 is the warmest year on record since records started being kept. Maybe not. Surface observations have many problems. You have alternatives: Satellites sensors !

      And look to this Satellites charts:

      RSS:
      http://wattsupwiththat.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/rss_may_081.png

      UAH:
      http://wattsupwiththat.files.wordpress.com/2008/06/uah_may_08.png

    48. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can pray for global warming to slow down and pass legislation curbing emissions and I'll pretend it doesn't exist or matter, and in ten years we'll meet in the middle.

    49. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I've taken several statistics classes. There is most definitely a significant correlation between the year and the global mean temperature. You don't need to do a regression analysis to see it. Just a glance at a graph, and the increase in temperature is obvious.

      Have you ever heard a lecture by a climate scientist? I have, and the predictions are quite dire. For one, in the western US severe drought will be the norm in several decades. Most people in the US will be okay, although I'm sure there will tend to be more deaths during extreme heat spells. In less developed parts of the world that experience extreme drought, possibly millions could die. I suppose a few degrees Celsius doesn't sound like much, but millions of lives are in the balance.

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    50. Re:Global warming my blue butt by deesine · · Score: 1
      Thank you tjstork, for you've managed to underscore what is for me the most troubling aspect of this debate: the extent to which AGW proponents seem willing to ignore and negate the economic reality of what they propose.

      Straw man, indeed!

      --
      damaged by dogma
    51. Re:Global warming my blue butt by bunratty · · Score: 1

      Feel free to make any predictions you want. My bet is on the people that have advanced degrees in relevant areas of science, who spend their careers collecting and interpreting the data, who build detailed climate models and run them on multimillion dollar supercomputers, who have made predictions in the past that have been verified. Their conclusions are quite different from yours, which are based on... wishful thinking, I guess?

      --
      What a fool believes, he sees, no wise man has the power to reason away.
    52. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      There has been. Haven't you looked around my friend?

      Snow in Iraq is one. Europe (or more properly modern USSR) bracing its coldest winter on record was another in 2007 was it?. This year pushing the cooling trend. Yeah, feels like it's getting warmer.

      Don't get me wrong. Parent deserves all your mod points if that's your choice. He brought up what he believes to be factual evidence and properly applied it; if that doesn't deserve +4 Informative I don't know what does.

    53. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These two links seem to contradict that.

      http://www.dailytech.com/Temperature+Monitors+Report+Worldwide+Global+Cooling/article10866.htm

      http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/2008/02/19/january-2008-4-sources-say-globally-cooler-in-the-past-12-months/

      Interesting in that the both quote GISS, yet say two different things. Maybe one is an aggregate, where the other is comparing the same month, two years apart...

    54. Re:Global warming my blue butt by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      I know very little about climate change, but one thing I do know is that climate sciences are very complex and can never be "verified" as you call it. In fact, none of the current cooling trend of (0.7C) over the last year was ever calculated into any of the GW predicted models. This understandably is making it a little hard time right now...

      Also, one other thing you might want to consider is that GW was never about the actual science, but rather is a political way of trying to get people to become socialists by apologizing for their existence. That is why at least in the US, I can promise you that real GW policy will never happen...

    55. Re:Global warming my blue butt by swordfishBob · · Score: 1

      You must have been looking at January 2007.
      All four agencies that track Earth's temperature (the Hadley Climate Research Unit in Britain, the NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies in New York, the Christy group at the University of Alabama, and Remote Sensing Systems Inc in California) report that it cooled by about 0.7C in 2007. This is the fastest temperature change in the instrumental record and it puts us back where we were in 1930.

      If this trend continues, will we be told to burn more fuel to bring the climate back up to "normal"?

      --
      -- All your bass are below two Hz
    56. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Burnhard · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately for you, the confirmation bias is one of the building blocks of NOAA surface station data adjustment and typical climate models!

    57. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Nodamnnicknamesavial · · Score: 0

      "No. You know very little about it, and what you don't understand you presume nobody else does either."

      Listen, Troll, come up with honest solid scientific references that show in depth knowledge. You might also try enrolling in a reading comprehension class, since you infer a lot from my posts that isn't actually stated.

      --
      I have spoken'eth.
    58. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From what I understand about global warming, as the ice melts in the artic, the gulf stream carries all this cooler water to our portion of the world, thus making it cooler as the globe warms. Of course, I'm too lazy to linkify this. I'll leave it to the truly dedicated to back me up or damn me.

    59. Re:Global warming my blue butt by largesnike · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but you can't just make up arguments you must be new here, welcome to slashdot!
      --
      "Laugh while you can a-monkey boy!" - Dr Emilio Lizardo
    60. Re:Global warming my blue butt by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      From what I understand about global warming, as the ice melts in the artic, the gulf stream carries all this cooler water to our portion of the world, thus making it cooler as the globe warms. You're talking about a collapse of the North Atlantic thermohaline circulation.

      In this scenario, fresh water in the Arctic decreases the density of the water there, reducing the rate at which northern surface waters sink when they cool, and thus reducing the rate at which warm tropical surface water reaches the North Atlantic. This cools the North Atlantic region.
  9. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by MarcoG42 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Apparently, no spotting at all. Word is the sun is tremendously worried and was seen at CVS in the pregnancy test section.

    --
    If nothing else works, a total pig-headed unwillingness to look facts in the face will see us through.
  10. The Sun is just Shy by Brynath · · Score: 2, Funny
    It Knows we spent all this money to watch it.

    Now it is just hiding.

  11. McCain is right on Global Warming by BadAnalogyGuy · · Score: 4, Insightful

    While you probably don't agree with most of his stances on the myriad issues, his position on global warming is spot on. Even if all the hullaballoo surrounding whether humans are the primary cause of global climate change or not, if we take actions now to stem wholesale dumping of greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, whether it turns out that we have a huge impact on the global ecosystem or not, at least the world we leave behind will be cleaner and more hospitable for our children and future generations.

    With new data pointing to a possible solar cause to global climate change, it does not change the fact that sucking up all the available fuels and dumping CO2 into the atomsphere is making the world a worse place to live.

    Hopefully we can make the right changes whether or not the science backs us up.

    1. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by goretexguy · · Score: 1

      "Spot on"... ha.

    2. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      While you probably don't agree with most of his stances on the myriad issues, his position on global warming is spot on. Even if all the hullaballoo surrounding whether humans are the primary cause of global climate change or not, if we take actions now to stem wholesale dumping of greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, whether it turns out that we have a huge impact on the global ecosystem or not, at least the world we leave behind will be cleaner and more hospitable for our children and future generations.

      With new data pointing to a possible solar cause to global climate change, it does not change the fact that sucking up all the available fuels and dumping CO2 into the atomsphere is making the world a worse place to live.

      Hopefully we can make the right changes whether or not the science backs us up. You write that with the assumption the CO2 is bad in ways other than as a greenhouse gas. How is CO2 bad? Sodas love it. Breath mints love it. Plants love it. Hell, higher levels of CO2 actually make plants grow better, increasing crop yields, helping to feed the world (provided we don't use it all for bio fuels in an attempt to combat CO2).

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    3. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      whether it turns out that we have a huge impact on the global ecosystem or not, at least the world we leave behind will be cleaner and more hospitable for our children and future generations.
      A lot of good that will do when all it takes is one asteroid or super volcano to make your children extinct.

    4. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are many scientists and politicians who have made statements about global climate change. McCain is not the first one that comes to mind. In fact, he's pretty far down on the list. It's one thing to quote Al Gore as an "expert" on global climate change, but to point to McCain... me thinks you are trying to bolster McCain's position more than anything else.

    5. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

      Because no one should have a problem with the government using fear tactics to pass legislation that the puplic would otherwise resist.

      Just because you agree with the end result doesn't make it right.

    6. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow this thread was already getting pretty stupid and then you topped it. Yeah and the worst thing fossil fuels produce is CO2.

      And seriously wtf does this have to do with soda? Its not like they pump the CO2 from your car into coke...

    7. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by khallow · · Score: 1, Troll

      Let me get this right. You're saying it's a great idea to harm the global economy and plunge hundreds of millions of people into poverty even if there's no benefit to doing so?

    8. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Jarjarthejedi · · Score: 1

      But people don't love it...too much, and it's pretty bad for us (Carbon Dioxide poisoning anyone?). And besides, the point is that the other pollutants released along with CO2 (the ones everyone loves to ignore) are bad no matter what you are.

      --
      There are two kinds of fool One says 'This is old therefore good' Another says 'This is new therefore better'- Dean Ing
    9. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      But people don't love it...too much, and it's pretty bad for us (Carbon Dioxide poisoning anyone?). First, CO2 levels that required for CO2 poisoning are so far off the chart compared to what is in our atmosphere that I don't think it's worth considering. Next, water poisoning (also called "drowning") can be pretty bad too. Should we ban water?

      And besides, the point is that the other pollutants released along with CO2 (the ones everyone loves to ignore) are bad no matter what you are. OK, now we are getting somewhere. If it's the other stuff that's released with CO2, then mention those. Don't just blame CO2.
      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    10. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      ow this thread was already getting pretty stupid and then you topped it. Yeah and the worst thing fossil fuels produce is CO2. Right, which is why I point out that CO2 is not bad, if GW is not an issue. That sarcastic comment pretty much tops the stupid-meter. Don't sweat it though. You outdid yourself with:

      And seriously wtf does this have to do with soda? Its not like they pump the CO2 from your car into coke... Um... Why do you think they call in "carbonated water"? What do you think those little bubbles are?

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    11. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Xenna · · Score: 1

      You sure you don't mean 'Carbon monoxide poisoning'? It's just one atom less, but that makes quite a difference.

      X.

    12. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...if we take actions now to stem wholesale dumping of greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, whether it turns out that we have a huge impact on the global ecosystem or not, at least the world we leave behind will be cleaner and more hospitable for our children and future generations."

      There are even more reasons than that. Someday oil supplies will peak. At that time it's going to be pretty darn stressful on the global economy, and switching to alternatives is going to be challenging and expensive. Coincidentally, reducing consumption now will mean the peak will occur later, and give us more time to figure out how to deal with the end of cheap oil. Then there's the well-known strategic costs of being dependent on foreign oil.

      So, even if you leave aside all the environmental reasons there are sound economic reasons to make the investments needed to reduce the burning of oil and other fossil fuels. Even if global warming wasn't happening and wasn't caused by humans, it's a no-brainer.

    13. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by cowscows · · Score: 1

      You're right, the threat of asteroids means we shouldn't bother doing anything, we should just all kill ourselves now.

      --

      One time I threw a brick at a duck.

    14. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

      give us more time to figure out how to deal with the end of cheap oil.

      Alas, human nature being what it is, you know we're not going to use that time, right? We're just going to wait until the last possible moment and pull a planet-wide all-nighter, so to speak.

    15. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

      Let me get this right. You're saying it's a great idea to harm the global economy and plunge hundreds of millions of people into poverty even if there's no benefit to doing so?

      With new data pointing to a possible solar cause to global climate change, it does not change the fact that sucking up all the available fuels and dumping CO2 into the atomsphere is making the world a worse place to live. What part of this quote from the GP post did you not understand?
      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    16. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cleaner and more hospitable?

      We could burn all the coal, gas, and oil on earth and the CO2 level would not approach anything close to toxic to humans or anything else for that matter.

    17. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Hopefully we can make the right changes whether or not the science backs us up."

      That sentence worries me.

    18. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by ajs · · Score: 1

      I disagree... and I do so as an environmentalist. The problem with the focus on global warming is that it's letting some of the worst kinds of polluters off the hook. We've stopped worrying about the tons of mercury we're dumping into the oceans. We've stopped thinking about most kinds of toxic waste. We've neglected the over-fishing issue. We're just stopped being environmentalists and started being anti-global-warmingists.

      Now there are areas of compatibility. Both old and new-school environmentalism is very worried about coal for different reasons. Same goes for rain forest reductions or anything that would kill our oceans' algae.

      It's just a different set of priorities.

      That said, I'm at least glad that both candidates are thinking about the environment.

    19. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Collective+0-0009 · · Score: 1

      THE SUBJECT! Duh.

      And then that you went on to say that even though it might not be the reason it is all happening, we should pass laws about it, just in case.

      What you and the OP are saying is that I should throw out half of the food I keep in my fridge every week to cut down on potential food spoilage. That doesn't make sense.

      --
      I finally updated my sig, but now it's lame.
    20. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Wavebreak · · Score: 1

      Just because it *might* not stave off the end of the world as we know it doesn't mean it has no benefit.

      --
      Nobody expects the British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal.
    21. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let me get this right. You're saying it's a great idea to harm the global economy and plunge hundreds of millions of people into poverty even if there's no benefit to doing so? That is exactly what he said, if you don't know how to read...
    22. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by mjh · · Score: 1

      Even if all the hullaballoo surrounding whether humans are the primary cause of global climate change or not, if we take actions now to stem wholesale dumping of greenhouse gasses into the atmosphere, whether it turns out that we have a huge impact on the global ecosystem or not, at least the world we leave behind will be cleaner and more hospitable for our children and future generations.

      That might be true. However, it really depends on how much it costs abate C02 production. If the costs are too high, our children might be worse off being poorer and cooler rather than richer and warmer.

      For example, the cost in lives that result from hurricanes in Florida is *MUCH* lower than the costs in lives of similar hurricanes (typhoons) in significantly poorer countries. There are a number of reasons for this, but they all result from the fact that we have more money to use to protect ourselves from hurricanes. It's clearly better to be richer with hurricanes than to be poorer and defenseless.

      The same tradeoff has to be considered when thinking about how to deal with climate change. Are we better off being cooler & poorer or richer and warmer? So far as I can tell, it's just an assumption that "poorer and cooler" is better. But there are those who are skeptical.
      --
      Key to financial independence: Spend less than you earn. Save and invest the difference. Do it for a long time.
    23. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by steelfood · · Score: 1

      Did you not read past the first line?

      GP specifically says, regardless of whether greenhouse gasses cause global warming or not, cleaning up the planet means leaving a clean world for future generations to live in. Geeze, if there ever was a time to think of the children...

      Whomever modded this insightful is taking the idea of not reading TFA a little too far. What kind of mod gives mod points without even reading the parent posts in the thread?

      --
      "If a nation expects to be ignorant and free in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be."
    24. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since when has opportunity and conflict been bad for capitalism?

      Changing the economy is not the same as breaking the economy. (Hell, how do you even break the economy?)

      Hundreds of millions of people already live in poverty. However, I'm asking you to prove that supporting a greener cleaner earth would do that.

    25. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Paul+Pierce · · Score: 1

      What if Global Warming is happening, but we are already too late? What if GW isn't because of us, but we destroy our economy trying to fix it?

      What if we aren't too late, and GW is because of us, but we put most of our eggs in one basket? Perhaps if we had pushed forward our technology would have figured out a much better solution to Global Warming and we would be much more advanced instead of going backwards. Then if in, say 100 years, something comes along that could end us if we are not advanced enough to defeat it;

      our current_technology + 100 years = enough to fight off doom

      current_technology - years_fighting_GW + 100 != enough to survive

      I guess my point is - who knows. We can't pretend to know that much. I don't know if we are causing GW, but don't point at my SUV with your bigger-carbon-footprint-to-build--uglier-than-anything-Hybrid and act like you are better than me.

      If going 'green' makes you feel nice the rock on, but perhaps we should push forward until we know more.
      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Dtbn9zBfJSs

    26. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by khallow · · Score: 1

      Did you not read past the first line?

      I did and I find the use of the term, "clean" here abhorrent. Nothing is made "cleaner" just because there is or isn't a little more CO2 in the atmosphere. As I see it, if global warming isn't occuring, then the reason for restricting CO2 emissions is gone. I will resist any attempts to screw up today's world just so some hypothetical future world can be "cleaner".

    27. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by khallow · · Score: 1

      Massive spurious change to the economy is breaking the economy. When I speak of hundreds of millions of people in poverty, I'm not talking about the ones currently in poverty, but the ones just out of it.

      I'm asking you to prove that supporting a greener cleaner earth would do that.

      The answer is simple. Supporting a "greener cleaner earth" whatever that means won't mess up Earth. Doing a pointless large scale restructuring of human civilization (by pointless, one that doesn't actually help humans or the environment in any way such as the grandparent proposed) will. Such a restructuring obseletes certain infrastructure meaning that no matter what you start with that as a loss.

    28. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by khallow · · Score: 1

      Sometimes people say things that they didn't intend to say.

    29. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by khallow · · Score: 1

      No, I think I understand it quite well. I just don't buy the premise that "sucking up" "all availbe fuels" and "dumping" CO2 makes the world a worse place to live in. Especially, if as the original poster had hypothesized, there's no actual harm occuring (hence no worsening of the world). You'd do well to remember that things are made and done with those fuels and that CO2 emission. Stopping that just because some idiot wants a "cleaner" world isn't a good idea. Restrictions on another's activities should only occur, if those activities cause harm to someone else. If you can't demonstrate harm has occured, then you shouldn't be able to restrict the activity.

    30. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by khallow · · Score: 1

      Right. So what is the benefit of restricting CO2 emissions then, if global warming isn't a problem? I suppose there's still ocean PH. But I don't see the point of arbitrary and irrational restrictions on human activities. That way lies madness.

    31. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by khallow · · Score: 1

      I noticed that I didn't use the term, "break" in my post, but rather "harm". Harming an economy is easy. There are two general methods for government to do so. First, you can create a rent-seeker, namely someone that some group is required to buy goods or services from. For example, the US Postal Service is one such rent seeker. Government is the most famous example of a rent-seeker given that they normally have monopoly of force and supreme taxing authority. Second, you can force the society to use more costly methods or stop providing certain services, that is impose an externality. Prostitution and recreational drugs are good examples of goods and services that are banned by most governments. Most economies still manage to provide these valued products, but at higher cost and greater risk.

      But to summarize, any nontrivial change of an economy which isn't based on trade and concensual actions is harm of that economy. It means someone (usually a lot of someones) gets less out of the economy than they otherwise would.

    32. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      No, he's saying it's a great idea to spark research in synthetic nuclear reactors, to spark research in cold fusion again.

      I disagree with McCain on a lot of points but you can't really bash him for wanting to conserve fuel and encourage alternative production methods of energy. It's in his best interest to push the US forward in this sense. Unless we're going to see increased US hostility they're not going to be producing all too much oil, and better to export to our enemies at the 150$/barrel they want than burn it ourselves...

    33. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      Carbon Dioxide poisoning anyone?

      No, no-one.

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    34. Re:McCain is right on Global Warming by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      No, a hundred times No! Try imagining what it would have taken had an imaginary world government in the middle ages decided to move from candle light to electricity (end our dependence on wax! No blood for coal!). The effort required would have been staggering and the populance, as always, would be suffering. Just look at what the hell is up with the food markets thanks to the ethanol hype.

      Energy, transportation, food: three things critical to prosperity and development are now moved out of reach of the people that could barely afford them by the global warming hysteria. Let alone the developing countries who basically got the big finger when they asked what would drive their industrialization in the absence of fossil fuels.

      CO2 is not a pollutant. CO2 is a natural part of our atmosphere and if you got enough oxygen as well it's completely harmless, nay even beneficial to plant and therefore all life.

      Oil will not suddenly run out. The price will keep rising as supply fails to meet demand (which is currently not a question of oil availability btw) which in turn will make alternative fuels competitive in the market. The further in the future this happens though, the bigger the capital base available for such investments and the further along related technologies will be.

      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
  12. Hooray! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Sun's spots are finally clearing up. Now it can stop being so shy around girls.

  13. This was predicted... by UtilityFog · · Score: 1

    check figure 4 here.

  14. How long until this is on Faux-News by multi-flavor-geek · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    How the little ice age (obviously a Liberal Conspiracy) is being used as a cover up for the fact that the evidence for Global Warming (another Liberal Conspiracy) is not as strong as it should be. They will even have tapes of Hillary Clinton secretly meeting with representatives of the sun, and possibly be able to tie the whole thing together with the sunspots being stolen by terrorists who are planning an attack using solar flares on the Olympics in Beijing as the beginning of a new Jihad.

    --
    Like arts? Like cheesy little Indie mags? Check out www.artwerkmag.com, and don't laugh at the bad coding please.
  15. Johnny come lately by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even if he is right, that's all he is, johnny come lately.

  16. I'm an ignorant layman by sm62704 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What happens when an asteroid hits the sun? Does it splash? Or does it vaporize before it hits the sun?

    I've read that sunspots are caused by the sun's internal magnetic field, how do we measure it?

    --
    mcgrew's razor: Never attribute to stupidity that which can be explained by greedy self-interest
    1. Re:I'm an ignorant layman by wass · · Score: 1

      What happens when an asteroid hits the sun? Does it splash? Or does it vaporize before it hits the sun?

      The consequences of the asteroid hitting the sun depend strongly on whether there is attached to that asteroid a miniature embryo created from a clipping of Superman's hair.

      Regarding the sun's magnetic field, it can be measured by observing the Zeeman splitting of the appropriate spectral lines. I don't know how accurately solar physicists can measure internal magnetic fields, but I assume they can look at lines of heavier elements within the core, versus the predominantly hydrogen/helium in the corona, to make a depth-dependent magnetogram.

      --

      make world, not war

    2. Re:I'm an ignorant layman by Reivec · · Score: 1

      You can see the magnetic field lines of the sun just by looking at it (with the right equipment of course). Gases ejected from the sun are ionized and thus effected by magnetic fields. So when you see a picture of the sun with all the arcing gasses and and loops of "fire" looking deals, that is all gas that is lining up with the magnetic field, much like iron filings around a magnet here on earth.

    3. Re:I'm an ignorant layman by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      Actually, this happens all the time. In fact, SOHO had a video last week of a comet being sucked it, which I thought was really neat to watch...

      As far as what it does... The comet In the video actually did hit the sun, but it was slowly being disintegrated as it got close. As humans we would like to think we have control of our environment, but the reality is that we cannot really even fathom the shear magnitude of energy the sun releases.

  17. 22 not 11 years by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    It's actually a 22 year cycle because every 11 years the sunspots have a different polarity of the magnetic field associated with each pair of spots.

  18. 2012 by FiloEleven · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...and expected to reach its peak sometime around 2012 Causing the apocalypse predicted by the Mayan calendar, no doubt.
    1. Re:2012 by tirerim · · Score: 1

      Indeed, we should expect the apocalypse in 2012, since there's been an apocalypse every eleven years so far.

    2. Re:2012 by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 2, Funny

      Well, eleven years before 2012 was 2001, and we all know what disaster happened then.

      Bush got into office.

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    3. Re:2012 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should read up on the Mayan calendar. They were excellent astronomers and their calendar proves it. The end of the Mayan calendar does not signify the apocalypse! Sometime in 2012, when the Mayan calendar comes to an end, is when the view of the sun from Earth passes through the galactic plane. It's really amazing at how accurate they were in predicting this event.

    4. Re:2012 by yoldapirate · · Score: 1

      I though about the same thing when i saw it. Perhaps the Mayans had much more knowledge than just pure mathematics. The apocalypse seems near, it would happen when they predicted it, with a huge sun glare, and perhaps a "color" president in the US. Sounds pretty familiar.

    5. Re:2012 by jbeaupre · · Score: 1
      --
      The world is made by those who show up for the job.
    6. Re:2012 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well hardly. If you had read even the summary, you'd noticed that this shit happens every 11 years. Is this the new ./?

    7. Re:2012 by wyelander · · Score: 1

      According to the specialists who have decoded the Mayan Calendar something dramatic is going to happen in 2012. The Mayan Calendar goes back billions of years and they counted in DAYS, NOT YEARS!. Hence it is very accurate. If I read it right, they peditced a reversal of the Sun's magnetic field, which would in turn, cause the Earth's spin to reverse. This results in the next level of consciousness for Mankind, whatever that means. They saw it as not just an end, but a new beginning. This is due in 2102. Interstingly, the Sumerians predicted an end at the same time. This was due to the so called Planet X (Nibiru) approaching Earth from it's eccentric orbit. Last time it approached it caused the Biblical Flood. So maybe this global warning and all the storms and earthquales is due to 1)The Gravitational pull of Planet X 2) The Sun deciding to clean things up. Don't dismiss this, the ancient civilisations were more adavanced than we give them credit for.

    8. Re:2012 by Ginger+Unicorn · · Score: 1
      worth a read / listen

      http://skeptoid.com/episodes/4093

      --
      (1.21 gigawatts) / (88 miles per hour) = 30 757 874 newtons
  19. Global cooling! by JayTech · · Score: 1

    The sun is dying! Quick, we need more greenhouse gases!

    1. Re:Global cooling! by phagstrom · · Score: 1

      Give me a steady supply of Chili and I'll give you all the greenhouse gas you need.

  20. It's the Mayan Prophecy! by steeljaw · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Surprised that nobody has yet linked this to the Mayan 2012 prophecy, in which The world will end on Dec 21, 2012... I'm not a big believer in apocalypse prophecies, I think it's just one of Man's primal fears and along with death, probably one of the reasons religions were created.

    --
    Procrastinators, Unite Tomorrow!!
    1. Re:It's the Mayan Prophecy! by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      Unless we assume the mayans simply experienced a Y2K12 bug.

    2. Re:It's the Mayan Prophecy! by khallow · · Score: 1

      Except it's not the end of the world. Unless you consider running past the end of a calendar to be end of the world stuff.

    3. Re:It's the Mayan Prophecy! by kellyb9 · · Score: 1

      Actually since our year ends on December 31, 2008. I believe the end of the world will be on that day. Wow, actually that sounds kind of dumb... and the Mayans probably thought the same thing. Nothing will happen at the end of the Mayan calendar except for the calendar repeating itself.

    4. Re:It's the Mayan Prophecy! by synth7 · · Score: 1

      The best part about that site is the fact that he's writing a non-fiction book about it... and a future chapter will be about unicorns.

      Until such time that we find unicorn fossils or bones, I don't think that adding a chapter about them to your non-fiction book is going to go over very well.

    5. Re:It's the Mayan Prophecy! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Didn't the Mayan's believe ~Dec. 21st was the end of the world every year? When the sun appeared so far in southern sky it appeared it would keep going and never return.

      Ahhh, the good-old days. We may not openly sacrifice to the sun god anymore(?), but at least we still got our "facts", fear and hubris.

    6. Re:It's the Mayan Prophecy! by steeljaw · · Score: 1

      LOL, that is awesome!!

      --
      Procrastinators, Unite Tomorrow!!
  21. 2012? by circletimessquare · · Score: 2, Interesting

    isn't that when the mayan calendar is supposed to end?

    http://skepdic.com/maya.html

    so the sun is just preparing to shut down, for the coming end of the world, of course

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:2012? by volcanopele · · Score: 1

      Good lord, whenever anyone mentions the year 2012, people will instantly think it has something to do with the Mayan calender. Here let me give it a try. I am considering getting a cat. It will be an only cat. However, in 2012, I will breed the cat a couple of times so it has some kittens. Obviously, those kittens will be the harbingers of doom given their connection to the year 2012. Doom, I tell you!

      --
      The Gish Bar Times - Blog covering Jupiter's moon Io
    2. Re:2012? by tzot · · Score: 1

      isn't that when the mayan calendar is supposed to end?

      http://skepdic.com/maya.html

      so the sun is just preparing to shut down, for the coming end of the world, of course

      If the Sun ran Windows, I would understand why it would need five years to shutdown. Unless it is running Windows, and it's waiting for an admin password to start producing spots again.
      --
      I speak England very best
    3. Re:2012? by bigstrat2003 · · Score: 2, Funny

      2012 is the year of the next round of presidential elections. Coincidence? I THINK NOT!!

      --
      "16MB (fuck off, MiB fascists)" - The Mighty Buzzard
    4. Re:2012? by Reivec · · Score: 1

      The whole mayan calendar thing is such crap. The Calendar doesn't END, only the current cycle ends, which has happened many many times before. They just developed a super long calendar cycle so this may be the first time the super extended one has ended, but they have had calendar "resets" many times in their history.

    5. Re:2012? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly the winner of the upcoming election will spend his term leading mankind into it's extinction! Whatever you do, don't vote, you may be supporting the death of mankind!

      (I only WISH the stupid were impeded and discouraged from voting..)

    6. Re:2012? by Taibhsear · · Score: 1

      Completely true. It is the end of the great cycle. The cycle starts and ends when there is a specific alignment of the milky way with a certain star or position in the night sky. Source:

      "Is there something significant we should know about the Winter Solstice date of December 21, 2012? Yes. On this day a rare astronomical and Mayan mythical event occurs. In astronomic terms, the Sun conjuncts the intersection of the Milky Way and the plane of the ecliptic. The Milky Way, as most of us know, extends in a general north-south direction in the night sky. The plane of the ecliptic is the track the Sun, Moon, planets and stars appear to travel in the sky, from east to west. It intersects the Milky Way at a 60 degree angle near the constellation Sagittarius."

  22. So what will the future be without sunspots? by Miladinoski · · Score: 1

    In the article I havent found anything that says what will happen to the solar system if the trend continues like it started.

    I am no expert on this field and I am interested in some expert explaining the effect of this trend.
    --
    [insert lame sig here]
  23. What a fluke by ztransform · · Score: 1

    In an age where we are more and more dependent on electronics, radio (e.g. mobile phones), and satellite radio services (e.g. GPS), it is an incredible fluke that we are not being unduly affected by the sun's radiation.

    Though I'm glad the threat of solar flares and radiation is being taken seriously (e.g. NASA's STEREO project) I do wonder if at least some of the technology we thrive under won't fail miserably when the next solar maximum takes place?

  24. Wheat price vs sun spots by georgep77 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A few hundred years ago William Herschel was able to notice the inverse relationship between sunspots and the price of wheat.
    http://www.hao.ucar.edu/Public/education/bios/herschel.html

    I find it amazing that this relationship (sun spots vs agricultural output) is dismissed so easily by the current anti-CO2 crowd. I am all for eliminating pollution but I am very worried that the focus on CO2 is completely wrong and is doing a great disservice to humanity.

    CO2 is the breath of life.

    _GP_

    1. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by wass · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I find it amazing that this relationship (sun spots vs agricultural output) is dismissed so easily by the current anti-CO2 crowd.

      Are you kidding? It is this very observation (solar activity vs earth temperature) that has led scientists to conclude that global warming is caused by another factor beyond solar output.

      Scientists haven't used wheat prices per se, but there exist hundreds of years of sunspot data from astronomers around the world.

      Increased solar activity leads directly to increased terrestrial temperatures, and the correlation is quite good for all the sunspot and temperature data for the past few hundred years. Except the recent few decades, where terrestrial temperature is increasing at a far greater rate than what it should be for the solar output.

      --

      make world, not war

    2. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Correlation is not causation...

      *sigh*

    3. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If this theory held any water, SURELY a correlation between worldwide CO2 levels and sunspots would have been described by now.

      To the best of my knowledge, it has not.

      Why parent was modded up beats me. An enormous body of scientific work suggests current trends in worldwide climatic conditions cannot be explained by these methods. One flimsy correlation made by a scientist hundreds of years ago is hardly a proper retort to that.

      -B

    4. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by Troed · · Score: 1

      http://www.griffith.edu.au/conference/ics2007/pdf/ICS176.pdf

      (PDF)

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=VDX2ExKYyqw&feature=related

      (four parts, only linking to the first)

      The CO2 theory is out the door. It doesn't hold up to scrutiny. Falsifying data (temperature adjustments) for political reasons (NASA) won't help.

    5. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by georgep77 · · Score: 1

      I am well aware that the total solar irradiance has little variation and does not correlate with global temperatures very well. I was however referring to the sunspot activity which seems to have a much stronger correlation to earthly temperatures and agricultural production.

      I'm no solar scientist but I think it basically goes that cosmic rays (not originating from our sun btw) somehow cause clouds to form. Sunspots help to shield earth from these cosmic rays and thus fewer clouds form and temperature increases. With fewer sunspots there are more clouds and lower temperatures. Thus the little ice age.

      I'm guessing we will be able to test this hypothesis over the next few years and see if it passes muster.

      Regards,
          _GP_

    6. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by InsurrctionConsltant · · Score: 1

      A few hundred years ago William Herschel was able to notice the inverse relationship between sunspots and the price of wheat. Total, unmitigated disinformation.

      For a discussion of what can genuinely be deduced about the interaction of solar activity with global climate, see this paper: http://ams.confex.com/ams/84Annual/techprogram/paper_74103.htm
      (The Sun-Climate Connection, John A. Eddy, National Solar Observatory, Tucson, AZ)

      As this commentator on the paper says:

      Itâ(TM)s really only been since 1978 that, using newly launched satellites, weâ(TM)ve been able to measure the solar irradiance - how much energy the sun is actually dumping into our atmsophere. The idea that William Herschel's 250-year-old spurious correlations have any relevance here is flat-out ridiculous.
    7. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      I think the corn prices and sun spots probably are a better trade right now... The unexpected cold and wet conditions in the growing states are pushing corn higher than it has ever been before...

      In short, I think all of us need to get ready to pay allot more for energy and food in the immediately future. With 6.6 Billion people vying for the same food supply, things in the next decade should get quite interesting..

    8. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      I find it amazing that this relationship (sun spots vs agricultural output) is dismissed so easily by the current anti-CO2 crowd. I am all for eliminating pollution but I am very worried that the focus on CO2 is completely wrong and is doing a great disservice to humanity.

      For my College Meteorology class (yes, a gut) I did statistics on sunspot activity vs. measured insolation (measured received solar energy), and the correlation, IIRC was ~.87 (It's been a *long* time). c. 1992.

      I got a 'C' because "CO2 causes global warming, not solar activity". But it's not surprising that wheat grows better when it gets more sunlight.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    9. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      I was however referring to the sunspot activity which seems to have a much stronger correlation to earthly temperatures and agricultural production. Well it certainly isn't uncorrelated, but it isn't exactly a great correlation: reconstructed sunpot number and temperature over the last 10,000 years. They track reasonably well, but there are some distinct divergences in there. Still, no one (at least no one sensible) is claiming that solar variation isn't responsible for any of the the recent warming, the question is: how much does it account for? We can put sunspot number, CO2 and temperature for the last 150 years together like so. Certainly some of the temperature fluctuation lines up nicely with sunspot number variation. The last 50 years or so, however, shows a distinct increase in temperature when sunspot number flattened out. If you're serious you'll probably not be that persuaded by a chart and some handwaving; it looks plauible that sunspots don't account for recent warming, but how do the hard numbers really pan out? If you're that keen, look up any recent papers by Solanki, who looks at sunspots seriously.
    10. Re:Wheat price vs sun spots by a_real_bast... · · Score: 1

      Cloud formation has significantly more to do with Earthbound physical geography than exotic particle reactions in the ionosphere.
      Unfortunately. The weather forecast would be much more interesting with more high-energy physics. :)

      --
      You're making me think. You won't like me when I'm thinking.
  25. Oh, this is just fucking wonderful... by david@ecsd.com · · Score: 2, Funny
    Global climate change has now spread to the sun. Thanks a lot you SUV driving motherfuckers.

    Jerks.

    1. Re:Oh, this is just fucking wonderful... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Remember kids, every barrel of oil that isn't burned up in a shiny American SUV with pollution controls is greatly appreciated by someone in China or India who will be more than happy to burn it instead.

      But it WILL be burned.

  26. Maunder Minimum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This was proposed by Russian scientists months ago.

  27. So these scientists are being funded... by tzot · · Score: 1

    ...to spend their time sunspotspotting.
    Great job. Where do I sign?

    --
    I speak England very best
  28. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You expect that the /. audience is actually aware of what spotting means. Remember, most have hardly touched a woman, now you expect them to understand menstrual cycle issues.

  29. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by dedazo · · Score: 1

    I think your comment was right on the spot.

    --
    Web2.0: I love when people Flickr my cuil and digg my boingboing until my google is reddit and I start to yahoo
  30. How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How exactly does one "adjust for major volcanic eruptions" when calculating global temperatures?

    Please explain, I really want to know.

    1. Re:How? by mikeee · · Score: 1

      You throw out the data for 1992, following the eruption of Mt. Pinatubo.

      Obviously, the answer to global warming is a system of manually operated volcanos. Any public-spirited supervillians reading out there?

    2. Re:How? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The dwarves of Boatmurdered have it covered.

  31. Correction by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 2, Informative

    Sorry, Jupiter is experiencing warming near the EQUATOR, not the poles like I erroneously posted in the above post.

    1. Re:Correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That seems like a BIG mea culpa. Doesn't that make your whole, impassioned argument reversed? Instead of being an argument against solar warming, the data you cited now supports the idea.

      Next time, you need to be able to think about what you are incorrectly parroting, lest it make you like a complete fool.

    2. Re:Correction by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 1

      except I didnt provide any 'data'.

      I provided the observation that with two identical sets of data, one can not selectively pick details from one theory, to support the idea that another theory is wrong. And at the same time trying to say that that data is valid in one circumstance, but not in another

      There is no mea culpa, no matter how big your desire to use the phrase.

    3. Re:Correction by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      Does change up the story a bit, doesn't it? :-D

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
    4. Re:Correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So someone should undo the Informative mod on the GP post, eh?

    5. Re:Correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      except I didnt provide any 'data'. You're right. You didn't support your claims. I could have attacked you for that, except I decided to trust you. Your claim implies that somehow you know (directly or indirectly) via some form of objective measurement the past and present temperatures of Jupiter. And you used that claim to make an argument. I didn't say you provided data. I said you cited it to make an argument.

      And a mea culpa is an "acknowledgment of personal fault or error," according to Merriam-Webster.

      Sorry,...I erroneously posted.... Sounds like an admission of error to me.

      It's nice how you've turned the discussion to semantics, though.
    6. Re:Correction by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 1

      not really. The entire planet still isnt warming overall. Just one location.

      And that is by indirect observation, as opposed to the mountain of direct observations on this planet that show global increases in temp, not just around the poles, or the equator. It just is warming faster at the poles than it is warming at the equator.

      So, which is it? Jupiter is warming at the equator because indirect measurements seem to point to that theory of localized heating, or the earth is being warmed faster at the poles because of the same phenomenon?

      Dont know why I bother explaining the concepts involved here, its obvious the larger picture of the scientific method is to complex an issue to discuss. Instead we focus on self-admitted errors, because thats how science works now in the good ol' US of A!

    7. Re:Correction by PhreakOfTime · · Score: 1

      Great, so now is anyone going to talk about the logical inconsistency of two different sets of data being used to prove or disprove each other?

      Can you separate the concepts being presented from the person presenting them? Pointing out all of my faults does nothing to advance the discussion that is being presented here, except to dodge it

    8. Re:Correction by Svartalf · · Score: 1

      If your model doesn't account for a deviation, then your model is WRONG. I think you'll find that the direct measurements are being made nearby thermal accumulators (which the models have YET to account for as best as I can tell...) and the selfsame "indirect" measurements via satellite of the Earth don't show the same thing people keep parading about- and nothing that matches the "direct" measurements.

      I'm not saying you or anyone saying what you're saying is wrong- but what you're using as a basis for your arguments and explanations doesn't match up to reality, or the scientific method, for that matter, any more than the people you're deriding right now.

      --
      I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  32. Blame W by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey Bush is to blame for everything else. George W, Cheney and Haliburton must have fooled with the Sun too (slightly facetious post)

  33. You don't won't no drama by Zosden · · Score: 1

    Great this is how the world ends not with a bang but without sunspots. Enter dramatic music and dramatic gopher.

  34. Well, we're overdue for an ice age. by argent · · Score: 1

    Guess we need to get ready to pump up the greenhouse gasses to compensate.

  35. Bad Sun by ngdbsdmn · · Score: 1

    No Sun, that's a BAD Sun!

  36. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Funny

    please people, please, do not go into the CVS unless the change is major enough to warrant the attention. every little class tweak is not Changelog-worthy. There are a lot of eyes reading this CVS, and we don't want to be too verbose. And as for pregnancy...

    wait, what?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  37. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ZOMBIE HITLER WALKS THE FACE OF THE EARTH

    LUSTING FOR TEH SWEET TASTE OF JEW FLESH

    WHO CAN STOP THIS UNDEAD MADMAN?!


    "The sun has been laying low for the past couple of years, producing no sunspots and giving a break to satellites. Periods of inactivity are normal for the sun, but this period has gone on longer than usual. The sun usually operates on an 11-year cycle with maximum activity occurring in the middle of the cycle. The last cycle reached its peak in 2001 and is believed to be just ending now, with the next cycle just beginning and expected to reach its peak sometime around 2012. Today's sun, however, is as inactive as it was two years ago, and scientists aren't sure why. In the past, solar physicists observed that the sun once went 50 years without producing sunspots, coinciding with a little ice age on Earth that lasted from 1650 to 1700."

  38. heh, perfect timing. by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
    a perfect eden...like northern California.

    Just google "Vallejo bankrupt" when you get a chance to get a glimpse at how well legislating economic nonsense works out in the long run.

    Clearly some very mean people are not paying their fair share!

    --
    This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    1. Re:heh, perfect timing. by statemachine · · Score: 1

      Funny. I thought the Vallejo city council declared bankruptcy because the Fire and Police unions refused to take pay cuts and/or cut staff to bring their allocation from the city fund significantly below 50%. Most solvent cities don't have this figure above 33%.

      The steep revenue drop occurred because property values declined steeply and were thus temporarily reassessed sharply lower.

      I'm not sure where "legislating economic nonsense" comes into play here. Are you blaming Vallejo's city council for the zoning that allowed developers to build out tracts that added to the total property tax income which is generally a very stable revenue source? Maybe the City shouldn't have allowed the more expensive contracts, but hindsight is 20/20. Many other cities around the Bay Area and the rest of CA are feeling the same pinch and are scrambling to cover deficits. No one expected property values to decline *that* much.

      The economy sucks because people who were lending money got burned on bad loans and stopped lending. Regardless of who screwed whom, the banks are lending very little money now. Even Congress changing jumbo loans to ~$700K from ~400K (thus insuring them), and the Federal Reserve who lowered interest rates and shoved money at banks to lend, isn't enough to make the banks lend the money! No lending = no investments = no money. Watch It's a Wonderful Life sometime.

      I'm not saying that banks should start making bad loans again. I'm just saying that banks need to start making good loans again which is better than no loans. Even the prime loans are hard to come by today!

  39. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

    Apparently, no spotting at all. Word is the sun is tremendously worried and was seen at CVS in the pregnancy test section. That's easy to solve. Make the sun switch to subversion.
  40. sunspot cycle page at NASA/Marshall Solar Phys. by Animaether · · Score: 1

    http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/SunspotCycle.shtml

    Especially illustrative is the butterfly diagram:
    http://solarscience.msfc.nasa.gov/images/bfly.gif

    There is indeed a relatively unusual lull in sunspots, but not too different from, say, the situation around 1900.

  41. My TinFoil Prediction by hanshotfirst · · Score: 2, Funny

    1. Group A declares GLOBAL WARMING (and soylent green) comes from PEOPLE
    2. Group B declares Nuh-uh! Not it doesn't!
    3. World expends great effort in reducing human contribution, reducing warming by (a little bit)
    4. Natural warming/cooling cycles shift, reducing warming by (a lot)
    5. Earth cools due to natural cycle before effects of #3 really kick in.
    6. Group A declares GLOBAL COOLING also came from human behavior. See! Told You So! Our efforts worked! We should do more of #3!
    7. Group B says zOMG! The earth is cooling! Build more SUVs! Save the planet! Save the tropical fish from extinction!
    8. The current arguments continue

    --
    Why, oh why, didn't I take the Blue Pill?
    1. Re:My TinFoil Prediction by AWhiteFlame · · Score: 2, Informative

      Except that in the 70's there was already a huge calmour about a Global Cooling.

      --
      "Everything worth innovating today will go to court tomorrow."
    2. Re:My TinFoil Prediction by slashname3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Except that in the 70's there was already a huge calmour about a Global Cooling. And the SUV saved us all! Proof that the system works!
    3. Re:My TinFoil Prediction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually your not too far off. Back in the 70's there was a global cooling scare.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_cooling

  42. Yes, the alarmists are lying by Iowan41 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    And those few who actually are climatologists, like Mr. Hanson, know that they are lying. The facts are plain. There has been no warming (except where they move thermometers to hang over asphalt parking lots), and now there is cooling, in sync with the sunspot minimum in progress, and the Pacific Decadal Occilation. 31,000 climatologists, climate scientists and other scientists just signed a petition against the 1900 IPCC sociologists and a handful of scientists getting their grant money from promoting warming alarmism. The ice sheets are getting thicker, too. You are sooo easily deceived. Would you happen to be interested in buying a bridge? Or male enhancement pills?

    1. Re:Yes, the alarmists are lying by spun · · Score: 0, Redundant

      And you obviously pick the conclusion that you'd like to be true, and then reason backwards to find a theory that fits. Even if that means embracing the idea of a conspiracy of scientists.

      Got any references for that 31,000 climatologists number, or are you just making shit up? The anti-alarmists are lying. They are defending the status quo. A lot of rich, powerful people stand to lose if global warming is true, while a bunch of clever individuals with innovative solutions will profit. You want to know who's lying? Follow the money.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    2. Re:Yes, the alarmists are lying by db32 · · Score: 1

      Carbon Credits. Nuff said.

      Seriously though, you grossly mischaracterize "a bunch of clever individuals". There are equally worthless rich and powerful folks who stand to gain if global warming is true. That is why this is such a damned mess.

      Pro-warmers have picked some of the most horrible people to present their case. I watched that god aweful "inconvenient truth" mess. He starts with "this is not political" and then spends at LEAST half of the damned moving making stupid partisan jokes and other politically charged claims.

      In the end it boils down to there are a lot of scientists presenting possible models and investigating. Then there are even more political wackaloons cherrypicking or manipulating these models and evidence to prove/disprove their view in order to press the solutions that will benefit them the most. For all the bitching about various things it came out that our increased cow raising has produced an alarming rise in those wonderful cow gasses...don't hear anyone bitching about cows now do you? Nope just the SUVs and fossil fuel stuff, which is directly tied to oil profits, carbon credits, alternate energies (to include growing more corn and such for ethanol) and so on.

      I think we are having an effect, but it is hard to say with any certainty how much of an effect. Way too many variables coupled with a bucket full of sketchy motives. Personally I think we should err on the side of caution though. The whole "we aren't having an affect" crowd scares me because regardless of the specific scientific impact, the notion that the planet's first (most likely) industrialized civilization is not impacting the environment in a large variety of ways is unbelievably stupid.

      --
      The only change I can believe in is what I find in my couch cushions.
    3. Re:Yes, the alarmists are lying by hardburn · · Score: 1

      You want to know who's lying? Follow the money.

      So both sides, then.

      --
      Not a typewriter
    4. Re:Yes, the alarmists are lying by slashname3 · · Score: 1

      So lets see, the ones that stand to rake in the cash would be those that provide CO2 scrubbers for power plants, materials to build flood walls, sell carbon allotments to other industries, alternate fuel source providers, politicians pushing environmental programs.

      They all lie. Nobody tells the whole truth, only the parts that benefit themselves.

      In the bigger scheme of things the climate is going to change one way or the other regardless of anything anyone does and regardless of any laws that are passed. We need to adapt. We need to create self sustaining colonies that are off this planet. If we stay here we will eventually reach a point were we won't have the resources to establish those self sustaining colonies. Once we reach that point we won't be able to ship resources back to this planet to feed, house, and maintain the population at this level or the levels that we will reach in the future. At that point our civilization will collapse on itself as we fight each other for the few remaining resources that are left. We may have already reached peak oil. We are getting close to reaching peak agriculture(food). Some of the solutions for dealing with peak oil will impact our food supplies in a negative way assuming we turn over acreage to producing fuel instead of food. That will hasten the collapse. At this point gasoline is hitting $4.00 a gallon today, by end of the year it will most likely be close to $5.00 if not over. Unemployment is rising as is the foreclosure rate. More and more people are finding it harder to earn enough to feed, clothe, and provide housing for their families. They are having to choose which of those they can afford since they can no longer cover all three.

      Unfortunately we have arrived at a point in our history where we have reduced our government to a bunch of spineless sound bite spewing horde that answers only to the special interests since that is how they managed to get elected. They don't have any solutions or visions beyond the next election. No matter who we vote for it no longer matters. There are no Ciceros available anymore to call upon let alone any that would actually step up and do what needs to be done.

      We are seeing the end of the golden age of Man. To bad it only lasted about 60 or 70 years.

    5. Re:Yes, the alarmists are lying by budgenator · · Score: 1

      the same could easily be said about Climatologists and AGW and even that doesn't mean anything because they could be correct by accident and still be correct.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    6. Re:Yes, the alarmists are lying by Jorophose · · Score: 1

      The ice sheets are getting thicker, too.

      And before somebody makes claims that certain ice shelves in Antarctica are breaking...

      Thank you for showing us how weak and useless we can be. It's a miracle really Egypt still has its pyramids. Those ice shelves are what? 3-6 thousand years old like another poster said? 'Nigh time they break off, and help cleanse the oceans a bit of their actual pollution (hello, Indian shipyards, i herd you liek asbestos).

      I have full faith in GP. Plenty of people have "done the research" for themselves. Some things are true; corals are headed for some rough time. Others definately aren't. Namely the CO2 myth. Glenn Beck is probably the reason I care; watching his show one night as he was talking about the Ayatollah of Iran being the real threat to "the West" (president of Iran being just a, albeit intelligent, puppet), he turned to global warming as he was reading his mail, and he spurted off on this big rant of sorts.

      And if it wasn't for that, I would have never heard about this:
      http://www.lexlowther.com/wp-content/uploads/2008/04/time-ice-age.gif

      Yeah, funny how people neglect to inform me of that. Thanks guys. -5 to all the lunatics in the "mainstream" pushing "global warming" like it were acid rain. You neglected to inform me as recent as ~30 years ago people were bracing for an ice age, right after the biggest dump of CO2 in the air, ever in human history (WW2).

      Last year (or was it the year before? time flies too quickly without meter) Europe and old USSR territories braced themselves for their coldest recorded winters, ever. Moscow was one of the hardest hit, and so were countries around Georgia. I don't know about the countries in Western Europe though... This year was an incredibly cold year all around in face of all this "global warming" crap we've been facing, and with abundant snow at least in my area... Something you wouldn't see in this sort of region... Of course it's June and we've already got a hotwave...

      One thing though that I never really got; hurricanes. Is the frequency upon which they appear and the timing related to the amount of heat, or cold? At least, in the Gulf of Mexico. I would assume it would be because of more cold coming down. I ask because a hurricane hit the other day, something of a record.

    7. Re:Yes, the alarmists are lying by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      That is really amazing. Just when I thought the global warming discussions on Slashdot couldn't get any dumber. I think you deserve some kind of award, but I can't come up with something suitable...

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

  43. Sparse Spot Spell Spawns Spat by FurtiveGlancer · · Score: 1

    At least, that's how the Globe might cover it.

    So this indicates that human attempts at greenhouse gas control are effectively equivalent in impact to tossing deck chairs off the Titanic to slow the rate of sinking. Hubris, anyone?

    --
    Invenio via vel creo
  44. Try actually reseaching it.. by Nodamnnicknamesavial · · Score: 1

    "Second, while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not. Do you honestly think climate scientists don't take this into account?"

    You mean climate scientists like Svensmark who have proven a direct correlation between cosmic radiation, cloud cover, and the temperature of the earth?

    I don't know who these 'climate scientists' who say otherwise are, but most of the ones I see express opinions are not scientists, but either journalists or populistic politicians. The IPCCs report is a minority opinion that was HEAVILY censored before release.

    CO2 is a crock.

    --
    I have spoken'eth.
  45. No matter the reasons- we all know the TRUTH by Arnos · · Score: 1

    It due to those damn Americans and their SUV's that solely caused global warming -and- by relation the are to blame for the diminishing sunspots.

    1. Re:No matter the reasons- we all know the TRUTH by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It due to those damn Americans and their SUV's that solely caused global warming -and- by relation the are to blame for the diminishing sunspots.

      No, no no! It was GWB and his *administration*! He ORDERED the sun to stop producing sunspots AND to raise greenhouse gas emissions! That's why you should vote for Democrats! They would would reverse these Bush policies just by VOTING for them! They won't even have to DO anything once elected. The purse act of voting for Obama will cause world peace!

  46. Irrefutable by sycodon · · Score: 0

    My theory is that it will get warmer, then cooler, then warmer, etc.

    My Theory is irrefutable.

    --
    When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    1. Re:Irrefutable by tgatliff · · Score: 1

      Yes... It is called day and night... :)

  47. Except ... by Ambitwistor · · Score: 4, Informative

    Plugging it back into the StefanBoltzmann law, we need an increase of only 1.003^4=1.01205 times in solar output to _fully_ explain it. That's 1.2% btw. However, over the last 150 years or so, solar irradiance has only increased by about 0.1% (from ~1364.5 to 1366 W/m^2, IIRC).
    1. Re:Except ... by SuseLover · · Score: 1

      Where'd that number come from? A recent show on the Science Channel had a solar researcher stating that over the last 300 years, the sun's output has risen 3%.

    2. Re:Except ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is this insightful? The poster just pulled a number from nowhere. I think solar irradiance has increased by 0.2%. There, how is that? There is no reference, no back-of-the-envelope, no link, NOTHING!!! Who is modding, a bunch of 12 year olds?!? Ironically enough, the cypher is "mistake."

    3. Re:Except ... by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      That was from memory, I think from Lean's 2000 reconstruction in GRL. I've heard that Lean is no longer the favored reconstruction, but it's not off by an order of magnitude, that's for sure! I think you must be misremembering the figure. 3% is like a 40 W/m^2 change in irradiance. I've never heard of any reconstruction giving anything nearly that large between the Maunder Minimum and today.

  48. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Falcon Punch works every time!

  49. FSM by hellfire · · Score: 2, Funny

    The great Flying Spaghetti Monster feels the "sauce" on the planet is getting a little too hot, and reached out with his noodly appendage has lowered the heat for us all. All hail his Al Dente-ness!.

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

  50. 2012 again by unity100 · · Score: 1

    im starting to believe mayans were right.

  51. o noes :( by mark72005 · · Score: 1

    My jeep polluted and made the sun die :'(....

  52. Not The Only Thing Missing!! by wa2flq · · Score: 1

    While you are looking around for the missing Sunspots, let us know if you find any of the Sun's Neutrinos. I hear they lost a bunch and cannot find them.

  53. time flies by ryrw · · Score: 1

    It's the spin! The stars are the next to go. Robert Charles Wilson warned us about this!

  54. That's not Jupiter... by Nick+Driver · · Score: 2, Funny

    I bet Jupiter is just laughing at all of this right about now. ...that would be Uranus.

  55. Dearie, that was satire by Moraelin · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Your characterization of climate scientists as a high priesthood says all I need to know about your respect for real science. You are one of those people who jumps to conclusions and then reasons backwards to find a comfortable theory that fits what you'd like to believe is true.


    Heh. No, dearie. That was my satire at people who treat it as some kind of fucked-up religion. The moment you go some variant of "OMG, you're not worthy to question The Great Scientists", you're not about science any more.

    Get this: you don't need anyone's seal of approval to use your own head. Einstein was a nobody working as a patent office clerk, when he thought he could do better than the great Lorentz. Galileo was a nobody to question the great scientists of the Aristotelian establishment. Etc.

    There is _nothing_ that's sacrosanct and beyond questioning, no matter what Great Man said it. Even if he's a scirentist. In fact, _especially_ if he's a scientist.

    Now I'm not saying that you or I are as smart as Einstein but the principle remains the same. Capisci? Attitudes like, basically, "OMG, don't even try to question The Scientists, you're not worth it," have _nothing_ to do with _science_. That's how religion works, not science.

    Science works more like, "Ok, let's see your data."

    And in a nutshell _that_ is what ticks me off about the carbon cultists. That fucked up attitude that there's only one Truth, some High Priests... err... "Scientists" hand it down as some sacrosanct beyond-questioning Holy Truth, and you're not worthy to question Them. And everyone is the Enemy if they even try to think about it on their own. That's _not_ science. That's religion in pseudo-science garb.

    Regardless of whether the scientists studying that are right or right, and they probably are are real scientists... the gang of rabid eco-zealots waging holy crusade in their name, are not. They just perverted that science into some weird kind of religion.
    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:Dearie, that was satire by spun · · Score: 1

      True, there is nothing beyond questioning. Scientists question things. If any of them could prove global warming false, they would have an everlasting place in the history books.

      There are no carbon cultists. Your position seems hypocritical. The so called carbon cultists are questioning things, and you seem to feel that they shouldn't.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    2. Re:Dearie, that was satire by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      True, there is nothing beyond questioning. Scientists question things. If any of them could prove global warming false, they would have an everlasting place in the history books.

      But there are plenty of climate scientists questioning the current global warming theories, who are being shouted down by people such as yourself.

      Don't forget the people positing global warming have also not proved anything. Climatology is not such an exact science that you can prove things so easily.

      There are no carbon cultists.

      Ok, Ok! I give in! There are four lights!

      Your position seems hypocritical.

      And now that I'm properly conditioned, nothing seems at all odd about asking proof from one side while treating hypothesis from the other as gospel. So much more comforting to just follow along with the crowd!

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    3. Re:Dearie, that was satire by spun · · Score: 1

      No, I am not shouting them down, the evidence is shouting them down. I am not treating anything as gospel, I just believe the preponderance of evidence is on the side of anthropogenic global warming. But anyone that disagrees with you must be trying to brainwash you. Must be scary being you, with all of us out to brainwash you and strip you of your rights.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    4. Re:Dearie, that was satire by Sciros · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Prove global warming false? Just what are you talking about?

      The trillion-dollar question is what factors combine to affect the Earth's temperature, and whether/how these factors can be influenced by people.

      There ARE "carbon cultists" in the sense the GP described -- people that truly have zero grasp of the science involved in climate change and in what practical effect any sort of change will have on the Earth's populations. Every climate model that suggests a strong correlation between human activity and mean global temperature also suggests that the effect of this human activity will linger for decades to come. This means that even the science that drives fools to invest in curbing carbon emmissions really says it's better to invest in dealing with the problems that we're supposed to see for decades to come *due* to future global warming. Better levees surrounding coastal cities, etc. Basically, whatever reasons global warming is "bad," we should be addressing those reasons because if those models are correct, we'll be dealing with those reasons soon enough. (Otherwise, what's all the fuss about to begin with?)

      Mind you, cleaner energy, more efficient power generation, etc. -- that's all well and good regardless. Maintaining a clean environment is good regardless. However, this is NOT the same thing as "fighting" global warming (CO2 is not a *pollutant* any more than water vapor is). So people that say "hey, it's a good thing regardless" are not considering that 1) it may well be a meaningless thing if you're interested in a clean environment as opposed to affecting global temperature trends, and 2) it costs an enormous amount of money that may be put to far better, more practical use that is likely to be needed in the short run, at least if anthropogenic global warming proponents are correct.

      To reiterate - if anthropogenic global warming proponents are correct, they're doing the wrong things about it. If they're wrong, they're doing the wrong things, period.

      It's become too much of a political issue at this point for the science (and, in any case, reasonable action) to be relevant to most people, and that's not only a shame but truly an issue that will end up affecting us detrimentally. Because the unfortunate truth is that at the moment one cannot make billions of dollars mitigating the effects of [climate-change-driven?] natural disasters and ecosystem changes, but one certainly can by "trading carbon offsets" or creating biofuels (at the expense of food shortage).

      --
      I like basketball!!1!
    5. Re:Dearie, that was satire by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      Listen, context matters, and in this context, grandparent poster is looking at a valid, specific argument from an analytical, factual position and is backing it up with a rough draft of the scientific facts to support his conclusions about the "myth of global warming" ... in other words, humans don't cause global warming, or at worst, it's unclear that humans have had much to do with the rising global temperatures observed for the past 100yrs or so.

      Your argument to refute his claims doesn't even deal in the same context. You attack his argument, or the style in which it was made, or his conclusions, but not any of his evidence using your own. Why? Probably because you do not have any good refutable evidence to the contrary.

      Hence, the ancillary point he made is proven: there are carbon cultists, they just prefer to call themselves something different. A wolf in sheep's clothing is still a wolf.

    6. Re:Dearie, that was satire by spun · · Score: 1

      Please go look at realclimate.org, where all of his so-called evidence is overwhelmingly refuted. If you can answer the rebuttals there, be my guest.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    7. Re:Dearie, that was satire by fortyonejb · · Score: 1

      Heh. No, dearie. That was my satire at people who treat it as some kind of fucked-up religion. The moment you go some variant of "OMG, you're not worthy to question The Great Scientists", you're not about science any more.

      actually, you do now. I patented it.
    8. Re:Dearie, that was satire by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      The sickest thing is that they'll just keep shouting their "rebuttals". And most disturbing of all, apparently the mods are falling for it, upmodding the deniers and modding down those who try to refute them. It's really depressing... *sigh*

    9. Re:Dearie, that was satire by spun · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      Yep, but moderation goes in cycles here. The asshats have the upper hand for now, but meta-moderation will fix that before long.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    10. Re:Dearie, that was satire by cavemanf16 · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, more of the same. Attack me, not the refutability of the argument. I am not arguing here whether or not global warming is a confirmed, scientific fact. First of all, I was summarizing GP post's conclusion. Secondly, I was pointing out that the parent post offered up nothing in the way of contextual evidence to refute the original claims, just whined about GP posts style, form, and beliefs - not the truthfulness or falseness of the evidence/facts. You, on the other hand, did at least provide a link to refute the GP posts facts, but still don't do any logical arguing for why his facts are wrong anyway so you only made it halfway to a logical argument. Lastly, you pull out the old "so-called evidence" and "overwhelmingly" verbiage that suggests your stance that intelligent dialog cannot happen unless everyone agrees with the website realclimate.org and your unstated but implied position that global warming is a fact and everyone must believe that before any intelligent dialog can be had.

      Why would you expect me to have a civil, intelligent dialog with you about the issues surrounding the topic of "global warming" (I use the quotations to frame the issue, not to point it out as a myth or somehow unsubstantiated) if you are unwilling to begin the dialog with civil, intelligent writing and thought? This is the problem I had with the parent poster too... just more of the same: "you don't believe my position, so you obviously can't talk intelligently about it" - that's not mature dialog, that's behaving like a fifth-grader.

      And yes, I know, expecting to find intelligent dialog on /. is like expecting to find a gold ring at the bottom of an outhouse.

    11. Re:Dearie, that was satire by spun · · Score: 1

      How is asking you to look at a reputable site that already answers the questions raised attacking you? Nothing in my post is attacking you. I AM the GP, you do realize that, right?

      I get annoyed at having to refute the same discredited arguments and illusionary evidence again and again and again, excuse me. We can have an intelligent debate once you bring something to the debate that hasn't been thoroughly discredited numerous times. It is honestly like trying to argue with flat earthers.

      But please, you like evidence? Then find me some that hasn't been refuted dozens of time or stop whining. I even pointed you to a site that will tell you whether your line of reasoning has been discredited already, but you have nothing. Like all global warming deniers, you aren't interested in the truth, you are interested in getting people to believe your sophistry.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    12. Re:Dearie, that was satire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the record, Galileo wasn't really a single standout questioning geocentrism. His own work was based on that of Copernicus and others, who preceded him by more than a generation. He also wasn't a nobody and had already done notable work on mechanics and optics. Not to mention, some of his arguments for geocentrism were off-base. He isn't the sole hero of heliocentrism. We mainly remember him as the guy who managed to piss off the uneducated masses.

    13. Re:Dearie, that was satire by tallbloke · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I notice Realclimate has recently been overtaken in site traffic by the one man blog belonging to Anthony Watts - http://wattsupwiththat.wordpress.com/
      Climate Audit is worth a read too.

    14. Re:Dearie, that was satire by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      Everyone thinks they are in the politically repressed minority.

      Talk to conservatives and they'll say the media is liberally biased and controls everything through big corporate media. Talk to liberals and they'll say the corporate sector is conservatively biased and controls everything though the (complicit) media.

      My theory is that this comes down to thinking that the other position is so obviously wrong that no rational person could agree with it. But if there is only one reasonable "right" position, we have to rationalize why it isn't universally agreed upon. Solution: Everyone else is biased.

      Of course most people don't realize that the presence of the disagreement may indicate that both sides have convincing arguments and that coming to the truly right position (if there is one) may require looking at the issues more deeply.

    15. Re:Dearie, that was satire by spun · · Score: 1

      Well put. But of course in my case, everyone else isn't biased, they are just wrong. :P

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    16. Re:Dearie, that was satire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen!

    17. Re:Dearie, that was satire by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And in a nutshell _that_ is what ticks me off about the carbon cultists. That fucked up attitude that there's only one Truth, some High Priests... err... "Scientists" hand it down as some sacrosanct beyond-questioning Holy Truth, and you're not worthy to question Them. And everyone is the Enemy if they even try to think about it on their own. That's _not_ science. That's religion in pseudo-science garb.


      That's not science, that's Scientology. Dang, I better get a lawyer on retainer ...
    18. Re:Dearie, that was satire by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Everyone thinks they are in the politically repressed minority.

      Who said anything about political repression?

      Here's the situation: we have a group of people bringing up "evidence" for why global warming isn't happening, or isn't being caused by humans. We have another group of people who then refute their (old, well-worn) arguments and evidence using well-known counter-arguments and data, counter-arguments and data that they would've found themselves if they were truly serious about understanding the issue. The former are being modded up. The latter are being modded down. This isn't a complaint about political repression. It's a complaint about biased moderators modding posts based on their own political/religious views, rather than the content of the post or the validity of the arguments. It's a complaint about faith-based thinking instead of fact-based thinking.

      'course, this has been happening on Slashdot for years... the problem is, it's been getting a lot worse lately (at least IMHO).

    19. Re:Dearie, that was satire by mdmkolbe · · Score: 1

      You just proved my theory by serving as an example of it.

      (Though you are right that the phrase "politically repressed minority" should just be "repressed minority".)

    20. Re:Dearie, that was satire by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 0

      Play it again, Sam. Play it again.

  56. or perhaps sensible caution by Quadraginta · · Score: 1

    Well, but on the other hand you could describe the early adopters as "hasty," too. It all depends on what the precise right time to jump on the bandwagon is, isn't it?

    I'm OK with a President who is inherently cautious, who doesn't suggest certain threats are "imminent" until they damn well are, and who is more reluctant than recent Presidents to propose radical restrictions on our freedoms to address such "imminent" threats.

    I mean, it's not like we need the President on board to be doing something, is it? It's not like the rest of us can't be reducing CO2 emissions all on our own -- driving less, saving energy, turning out the lights and turning up the thermostat -- if we choose to do so.

  57. hams need sunspots by Mr6 · · Score: 1

    This may seem like, 'no big deal'. But the amateur radio community needs sun spots to give us good ionospheric propagation.

  58. No wonder 20 meters is dead by nsayer · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I was an active ham back in college - about 1998. 20 meters was great back then. But I moved into a series of apartments where I couldn't put up an antenna, and the Internet came along, so I let it slide. Recently, my wife sort of convinced me to take the hobby back up again (probably to take some of my time away from Poker), and now that I'm back on the air.... the Sun isn't cooperating. :(

    But that's ok. At least we're on the upswing rather than the downswing.

    1. Re:No wonder 20 meters is dead by tftp · · Score: 1

      Try EME now, or 10/24 GHz ... For me 144-146 MHz is an IF at the moment, though I am only working toward 10 GHz... not having it assembled already and aligned.

  59. Natural Variation by verloren · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Although these cycles average at 11 years (actually 11.1), they vary markedly between approximately 9 and 14 years. So while this one is running longer than average it's going to be another 18 months or so before it's really unusual.

    On a related note the period of 'no sunspots' is referred to as the Maunder Minimum, though it should be noted that there were still sunspots, and the cycles did continue, just at a greatly reduced intensity.

    Note: I do not look at the sun directly, nor do I play someone who does so on TV.

  60. The delusional fighting reality - many precedents by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

    Yes, IPPC was censored. All there recommendations were toned down by politicians. IPPC scenario are generally called "best case scenario". They are already being revised up.

    And yes, you must be right because you say so. All of IPPC knows nothing about climate. I mean, it is only their damn *JOB* to know.

    What are you nutters going to say next? Oh wait! I know,

        * year 2002 => "There is no global warming! There is no record more than few years and people can't be trusted with their thermometers."

        * year 2007 => "Global warming is from the sun only!! We have direct evidence from Mars and Jupiter and Uranus that they are warming too. We must trust all those "direct" evidence!!" (they couldn't trust local thermometers before and suddenly they embrace temperatures on Mars????? - that's some baseline there!)

        * year 2008 => "There is no global warming! There is a global cooling!!! See sun spots!! And if there is warming, see 2007!!"

      Side note by anti-reality crackpots: "People who's JOB is to study these things, obviously are stupid and incompetent. And the 99%+ agreement means the http://www.emotionalcompetency.com/distortions.htm

    So, who are the people that deny reality? Same people that finished off the passenger pigeon - the once most abundant bird in the world.

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Passenger_Pigeon

    "In 1896, the final flock of 250,000 were killed by American sportsmen knowing that it was the last flock of that size"

    But hey, at least these people felt good at a time!

    Fight on in spite of reality!

  61. Onward by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    A lot of good that will do when all it takes is one asteroid or super volcano to make your children extinct.

    Exactly why every cent to be devoted to "fixing" global warming should be devoted to space exploration instead. Then it doesn't matter who the planet is destroyed by, if indeed that is the course it is on by fate or chance or purpose - and we know we can go into space, we don't necessarily know we can "fix" global warming or the best way to do so.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  62. too late ! by aepervius · · Score: 1

    somebody already linked it to mayan

    Apocalypse, well let us look at the small history of apocalypses, I mean that as if they all failed up to now and don't let us get started on the fact that the mayan calendar don't predict any apocalypse , it is simply a digit-end in their calendar (a bit like 999 to 1000... Oh , wait, many people went crazy at that time too. Funny.) mayan which could not even predict their own end by the way.

    So yes, you are right, this is a play on man's primal fear. Move along. nothing to see here. Except the crazy as usual.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  63. Wrong on Jupiter by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

    while the warming of Jupiter can be explained by increases in solar output, the warming of Earth can not.

    If I recall correctly, Jupiter produces far more heat than it absorbs from the sun, and any increase in heat is more likely to be due to an increased period of activity on Jupiter rather than the Sun.

    --
    Your ad here. Ask me how!
    1. Re:Wrong on Jupiter by spun · · Score: 1

      As the heat Jupiter produces is primarily from latent heat of gravitational collapse, what mechanism do you propose as the source of this increased warming?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    2. Re:Wrong on Jupiter by Actually,+I+do+RTFA · · Score: 1

      Well, I know that several large storms have recently collided. This is churning the atmosphere, and the storms are undergoing some chemical change. That's all I know about it, really.

      --
      Your ad here. Ask me how!
    3. Re:Wrong on Jupiter by spun · · Score: 1

      That actually could be a cause. Heat from inside the planet making it out quicker. Hmm, I'd heard about the new storms but I hadn't thought about it like that. Anyways, I was just giving my opponents the benefit of the doubt on Jupiter, and trying to show how, even if the sun was causing Jupiter to warm, it doesn't completely explain Earth. But yours is a much better line of reasoning to put forth in this case.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  64. Re:The delusional fighting reality - many preceden by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

    Man! Part of the post was somehow erased when submitting!! Thank you slashdot for not quoting >

    The part that was erased was regarding Rutherford model of the atom - nucleus with electron cloud. In first half of 1900s, some physics still believed the atom model was not as described by Rutherford's *direct* measurements in his alpha scattering experiments. So, about 1% of physicists did not agree - does that mean there wasn't consensus about the model??

    This is exactly the same with current view of global warming by the denial crowd - and media is even playing into their hands! They take one person from the mainstream and put them in a "debate" against some crackpot from the tiny minority.

    If media wants to be fair about discussions about Holocaust, (for example), and if they want to discuss it why not put some KKK extremist on the other side to debate?? That would rightly be never tolerated! So why is it tolerated with respect to established science?

    The bottom line is people want to distort reality to feed good. That's why there is the denial culture that is prevalent in the mainstream (NOT in science community!).

    http://www.emotionalcompetency.com/distortions.htm

  65. Biology, not physics. by mevets · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Don't really care if the rocks are uncomfortable. Presumably there is a narrow band that 'life as we know it' exists within. 0K..270K really doesn't matter, we'd all be dead. Suppose the narrow band is in the range 290K .. 310K. Then 1K is ~5%. Thats a bit more troubling. What is the actual range?

    Second, I think part of the issue is about distribution - head in the oven, feet in the fire - and all that. Although, the feet in the SUV, head up the ass seems more popular...

    1. Re:Biology, not physics. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Second, I think part of the issue is about distribution - head in the oven, feet in the fire - and all that. Although, the feet in the SUV, head up the ass seems more popular... You have your head up your ass.

      My heavy driving has me doing some 18000 miles a year and at 20mpg in an old truck vs. 30mpg in a new car I'd save $1000/year on gas, about 50%, some 300 galons of gas. It takes aboun 0.8-1.0 pounds of coal to generate 1kWh of electricity... and how much to make a car?

      Besides, my 30mpg car only gets 23-26mpg. I'm trading it in for one with manual transmission because automatic feels like ass, the car responds a half second after hitting the gas and isn't really fully picking up until almost a full second. If the engine is spinning faster, the wheels should spin faster. As for environmental impact... building the damn thing hurt more than the gas mileage change. And the economics of a new car? It's a waste!
    2. Re:Biology, not physics. by mevets · · Score: 1

      sorry blue fox, didn't mean to touch a nerve. I don't really care for personal attacks, demeans us all and all of that. If its really trouble for you, I'll drag your SUV to the dump if you give me $100. At 3000kg of fuel a year, it would do us all a favour.
      Your tale of driving is sad; did you ever consider a career that didn't require traveling a 100km a day? After all, we (that is, everyone) are subsidizing your career, at least until the price of gas covers the real cost of gas.
      Could you take a couple of courses and get yourself off the petroleum-welfare ride?

    3. Re:Biology, not physics. by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      sorry blue fox, didn't mean to touch a nerve. I don't really care for personal attacks

      Second, I think part of the issue is about distribution - head in the oven, feet in the fire - and all that. Although, the feet in the SUV, head up the ass seems more popular... Riiiight.
  66. The sun is not preggers. by WinPimp2K · · Score: 1

    And now the source of the problem is revealed:

    The sun is suffering from gender identity issues. Someone needs to take him aside and quietly explain to him that guys do not get knocked up. This lack of spots is just an indication that his acne is finally going away. Of course, that means he will probably be leaving home soon - and won't that mess up our planet's energy balance.

    --

    You either believe in rational thought or you don't
  67. NASA disaggrees with you by Moraelin · · Score: 3, Informative

    Even NASA's data seems to disagree with you. We had twice your number since 1970 alone. Go figure. A 0.05% increase per decade, over a century, is 0.5%. (And over 150 years, it's 0.75%.) Now it doesn't go the full 1.2% we'd need to explain the Global Warming (unless it went up as a different rate before), but it almost halves the effect we can blame ourselves for.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:NASA disaggrees with you by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Now it doesn't go the full 1.2% we'd need to explain the Global Warming (unless it went up as a different rate before), but it almost halves the effect we can blame ourselves for.

      Ding ding ding! No one in the scientific community has ever argued that solar forcing is irrelevant. The argument is that solar forcing only explains about 30% of the changes seen in global temperatures, with about 50% due to CO2 emissions (numbers from memory, relationships between numbers about right). I'm actually surprised how close your back-of-the-envelope calculation was to the real deal.
      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    2. Re:NASA disaggrees with you by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Even NASA's data seems to disagree with you. NASA doesn't have any data for the last 150 years.

      We had twice your number since 1970 alone. If that were a long term trend, you might have a point. But you're not looking at the trend, you're looking at the difference in minima, and you're only looking at two full solar cycles at that. i.e., you're basically looking at noise.

      If you look at the trend over the last 150 years or so, as I said, you find about 1 to 3 W/m^2 increase in irradiance, e.g. here or here.

      A 0.05% increase per decade, over a century, is 0.5%. Solar irradiance has not been increasing at a constant rate, either.

      Now it doesn't go the full 1.2% we'd need to explain the Global Warming (unless it went up as a different rate before), but it almost halves the effect we can blame ourselves for. This analysis has already been performed, far more carefully than your analysis, and does not support your conclusion. See, for instance, here, which I cited elsewhere in this thread.
    3. Re:NASA disaggrees with you by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      I should note that the last link above concentrates on the degree to which solar effects have been responsible for the recent warming, i.e., during the post-1970 period the poster above was discussing. Solar irradiance changed more rapidly earlier in the 20th century, and CO2 concentrations were lower, so solar effects contributed relatively much more to the warming of that period than they do today.

    4. Re:NASA disaggrees with you by DrWho520 · · Score: 1

      Why should that surprise you? Most physical and astronomical theory begins with back-of-the-envelope calculations.

      --
      The cancel button is your friend. Do not hesitate to use it.
    5. Re:NASA disaggrees with you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wait a second. You say there's no data for the past 150 years (which is BS by the way, perhaps you meant no data from 150 years ago).
      Then you say to 'look at the trend over the last 150 years' which, if we believe your first statement, would be impossible to do, since there "isn't any data".

      In addition, in terms of the timescale of the sun and earth, 150 years is also not enough time to count as a 'long term' or even 'short term' trend, it's barely a blip on the proverbial radar.

      Not that I disagree with your position, but you haven't done a very good job of countering the previous post.

    6. Re:NASA disaggrees with you by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Wait a second. You say there's no data for the past 150 years (which is BS by the way, perhaps you meant no data from 150 years ago). No, I said NASA doesn't have that data. NASA only has recent satellite data.

      In addition, in terms of the timescale of the sun and earth, 150 years is also not enough time to count as a 'long term' or even 'short term' trend, it's barely a blip on the proverbial radar. That's not the point. If I was trying to predict the climate 4 billion years ago, that might be relevant. But if I'm trying to explain the climate over the last century, 150 years is an appropriate timescale.
    7. Re:NASA disaggrees with you by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      but it almost halves the effect we can blame ourselves for.

      Yeah, pity that the sun's output hasn't changing significantly in the last 50 years. You know, the 50 years during which the earth's temperature has significantly spiked.

  68. Tiny change in clouds is a LOT of change in heat. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Meaning, it is speculated that when you have less solar activity, it leads to more lower cloud cover.

    And a tiny change in cloud cover means a BIG change in temperature. They reflect a lot of incoming solar heat - in the form of light in the short infrared through ultraviolet portion of the spectrum - back out before it has a chance to be absorbed, re-radiated in the long infrared, and trapped by the greenhouse gases.

    So if:
      - lower sunspots are associated with
      - lower solar wind and solar magnetic field, which
      - reduces deflection of cosmic rays, which then
      - create more ions in the air, thus
      - nucleating more condensation, leading to
      - clouds forming sooner and more densely, thus
      - reflecting more sunlight
    you can see a large change in temperature in rather short order, even if the solar surface temperature and the resulting incoming solar heat and light (above the atmosphere) doesn't change at all.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  69. 3100 climatologists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Google reveals that it is 31000 American scientists, 9100 of which have PhDs.

    1. Re:3100 climatologists by spun · · Score: 1

      No, google reveals that it is 0 scientists, 0 of whom have PhDs. The sources I read includes a petition from Edward Teller, who has been dead for quite some time. Do you have a source that isn't a joke?

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  70. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Apparently, no spotting at all. Word is the sun is tremendously worried and was seen at CVS in the pregnancy test section.

    Actually it just got hold of some benzoyl peroxide. It's ecstatic that its acne has finally cleared up.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  71. What we know about Sol... by Bandman · · Score: 1, Insightful

    could fill a proverbial thimble.

    The changes we're witnessing (Solar activity, climate change here and on other bodies) are very likely related, but we don't have the proof or experience yet to determine that, or what the ultimate result will be.

    Lets face it. We know next to nothing about how Sol works and cycles. We've been paying attention for, maybe, 400 years. The longest running cycle we've noticed is ~ 22 years, for the sunspots. 22 years is absolutely nothing in celestial time.

    The timespan of humans on this planet hasn't yet been sufficient to do long-term forecasting, unfortunately. That doesn't mean that we should bury our heads in the sand and ignore the changes around us.

    It may be that we are not responsible for the changes happening in our environment, but we sure as hell have to deal with them. It behooves us to take action to try to prevent what may end up being cataclysmic environmental changes.

  72. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by XenoPhage · · Score: 1

    Lesson learned. Next big bang, use protection.

    --
    XenoPhage
    Technological Musings
  73. Where are the numbers from? by giminy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In the past, solar physicists observed that the sun once went 50 years without producing sunspots, coinciding with a little ice age on Earth that lasted from 1650 to 1700."

    This is really really *really* hard to say. Our data on sunspots in prior to about 1750 is pretty dismal. Most of the mentions of sunspots are casual or even accidental observation. You can find a lot of data on this at the NOAA ftp site:

    Reports of sunspots from 164BC to 1918AD
    Monthly average of sunsports from 1749 to present

    Note two things: One, that there were reports of sunspots between 1650 and 1700; two, that the data prior to 1749 is inaccurate and (pardon the pun) spotty.

    Note that the monthly averages file (the second one) is fairly accurate, as the older data in that file was made by the Royal Observatory and the later data in that file was made by the NOAA. I find it really hard to jump to the conclusion that the little ice age was a result of sunspots. Without a time machine, I don't think we could say that with any degree of certainty.

    --
    The Right Reverend K. Reid Wightman,
  74. What a bunch of drivel!!! by n5yat · · Score: 1

    The original post was about "NO" sunspots when, in fact, there have been sunspots. All the replies seemed to have gone off on wild tangents full of worthless (IMHO) speculation. Here, from a recent ARRL propogation report, are some actual facts.

    This week we saw only one sunspot, numbered 997, and only on Labor Day, May 26. Alas, this was another sunspot left over from fading Cycle 23, and the appearance was very brief. One day it weakly emerged, and it quickly faded from view. The previous five days were spotless; spots appeared on the five days prior to that, and previous to those spotted days were ten days of no spots.

    Recently we offered notes from Dr. Kenneth Tapping, showing why he doesn't think this minimum is unusual. Dr. Tapping is an astrophysicist at the Dominion Radio Astrophysical Observatory in Penticton, British Columbia (see, http://tinyurl.com/3lqtab).

    The notes were offered after Dr. Tapping was widely misquoted several months ago (and since then, as the mangled quotes seem to have taken on a life of their own) on various web sites claiming that Dr. Tapping foresaw possibly decades of no sunspots, and then trying to link this to several sorts of worldwide calamity. Some pieces even claimed that the sunspot cycle hit bottom a year and a half ago, and that no sunspots have been observed since, a false claim easily refuted by existing data, widely available.

  75. Cool by RomulusNR · · Score: 1

    Ice age you say? Thank God we have cheap heating fuel.

    --
    Terrorists can attack freedom, but only Congress can destroy it.
  76. Giving a break to satellites - or not by Cochonou · · Score: 1

    Of course, the big coronal mass ejections which are associated with very intense ionizing particle fluxes at satellite level are not encountered in solar minimum.
    However, the trapped proton fluxes of the Van Allen belts, mainly present in low earth orbit and medium earth orbit (roughly from 500 km to 18000 km) show an inverse dependance to the solar activity: they are more intense in solar minimum. In solar maximum, the atmosphere is heated up and expands, causing more trapped protons to decay. The increase in solar activity is also correlated with a decrease of cosmic rays coming from outer space, which are important contributors to the trapped neutrons belts.
    For satellites in geosynchronous orbits which are mainly crossing electrons belts, it's the reverse story, though.

    To get back on the topic, here are the current solar cycle predictions.

  77. Ya, that's what you're really concerned about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the economy. Now you finally reveal it. Reduce CO2, save the economy. What BS! You guys are the new religion, just admit it already...

    1. Re:Ya, that's what you're really concerned about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would certainly deny that it's a religion, but just for the argument's sake let's assume it is a religion: Does it matter? If it makes economic sense to reduce the dependence on fossil fuels, which goes hand in hand with a CO2 output reduction, would you not do it because some people are in it for the feel-good activism?

  78. Solar irradiance isn't the whole story by Moraelin · · Score: 1

    Irradiance is the energy that gets to ground level. The problem there is that the atmosphere absorbs everything outside a narrow band. Just because most UV doesn't get to ground level (or life would be well and truly fucked), it doesn't mean that the atmosphere doesn't get warmed by it anyway.

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
    1. Re:Solar irradiance isn't the whole story by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Irradiance is the energy that gets to ground level. No, that's insolation. Total solar irradiance, which is what I've been discussing, is defined at the top of the atmosphere, over all wavelengths.

      Just because most UV doesn't get to ground level (or life would be well and truly fucked), it doesn't mean that the atmosphere doesn't get warmed by it anyway. I don't disagree with you, but I also don't know what that has to do with the comment you're replying to.
  79. For the google challenged by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The sponsor of the petition seems to be this:

    http://www.petitionproject.org/

    Note that these are "scientists", not climatologists. I'd be interested to know how many specialize in climate related fields.

    1. Re:For the google challenged by CustomDesigned · · Score: 2, Informative

      Break down by specialty:

      http://www.petitionproject.org/gwdatabase/GWPP/Qualifications_Of_Signers.html

      Only 40 "climatologists", but 3000+ in highly relevant fields.

  80. Petitionproject,org is a fraud by spun · · Score: 1

    Including Edward Teller and other dead scientists? This site has been thoroughly debunked as a fake. Sorry, anyone can claim anything on the Internet. For instance, did you know that eighty bajillion scientists believe in global warming? It's true, and I can show you their signatures, which all look suspiciously like mine, but that's just a coincidence. I also have similar proof that I have had sex with every hot chick on the planet.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Petitionproject,org is a fraud by pokerdad · · Score: 1

      Including Edward Teller and other dead scientists? This site has been thoroughly debunked as a fake. Sorry, anyone can claim anything on the Internet. For instance, did you know that eighty bajillion scientists believe in global warming? It's true, and I can show you their signatures, which all look suspiciously like mine, but that's just a coincidence. I also have similar proof that I have had sex with every hot chick on the planet.

      Having just read about this website in this thread I have no reason to believe its real, but in doing google searches to back up your claim that it is a fake has lead me only to sites that have arguments against with even less detail than yours. Do you know of any sites that try to discredit this list in more than one sentence? If it truely is fake, shouldn't there be mass outrage from those whose names are on it unwillingly? (and considering how being on it could affect their academic positions, one would expect lawsuits)

      (also, since according to its FAQ the petition was started in 1998, five years before Teller died, I don't see how his name being on it means anything)

    2. Re:Petitionproject,org is a fraud by spun · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You must not have researched this very hard, or even looked carefully at that site, because this is a very well known case of outright fraud that was debunked years ago. People can add their names over the Internet without any fact checking. So how is anyone going to find the person who lied on a website form?

      http://mediamatters.org/items/200706060009

      http://www.sourcewatch.org/index.php?title=Oregon_Institute_of_Science_and_Medicine#Case_Study:_The_Oregon_Petition

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    3. Re:Petitionproject,org is a fraud by pokerdad · · Score: 1

      You must not have researched this very hard, or even looked carefully at that site, because this is a very well known case of outright fraud that was debunked years ago. People can add their names over the Internet without any fact checking. So how is anyone going to find the person who lied on a website form?

      I will readily admit that the grand total of my research was ten mintues, two google searches and clicking on about twenty links. That's not especially in depth, but you had said that it was widely discredited, so I expected the information to be easy to find. Instead, I found websites that claimed the petition was fake, without really saying why.

      While the links you provided were far better than anything I found myself, even they didn't really show it to be "thoroughly debunked as a fake". The first link only really attacks the petition directly in its critisms of the qualification of many of its signers. While I think that is a very valid critism, considering the website with the petition openly admits this, it hardly seems to be debunking to me. The second was somewhat more useful in that it brought into question some of the techniques used to gather the names, but the accusation both you and others make against it is that it is fake; nothing in this article comes close to saying the signers of this petition aren't who they say they are, didn't really sign it, or don't actually believe what the petition imples they do.

      Anyways, everything I've read about this petition today, including the comments in this thread, just seems like a perfect microcosm of this issue in general. Take a point that has a small but measurable meaning, and watch as one side claims it completely proves their side right and the other claims that its less than nothing. There is no sanity in a global warming discussion.

  81. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  82. I blame Bush!! by rlp · · Score: 1

    When George Bush came into office, we had sunspots and nine planets. Now ...

    --
    [Insert pithy quote here]
  83. Re:solar warming, that's why. Meso? by davidsyes · · Score: 1

    Maybe the sun has 1 BILLION sunblock? Or, got solar chemotherapy?

    --
    Previously: "Linux... Toward the Sunrise..." Now: "Linux... Toward the-- No, now, part of Every Sunrise"
  84. No sunspots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There have been sunspots. I check spaceweather.com everyday, sunspots are popping up all the time, though small and they go away quickly.

    Surprised no one has mentioned shortwave reception. Kinda sucks these days if your trying to get into shortwave, sunspots help.

  85. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When the revolution comes the person who modded this 'Redundant' will be first against the wall. 'Redundant' doesn't mean, 'I disagree and wish to censor.' Man if I catch you in meta-moderation you shit...

  86. The glaciers on Kilimanjaro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The glaciers on Kilimanjaro are evaporating from a lack of moisture, not melting due to too much heat.

    1. Re:The glaciers on Kilimanjaro by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      global warming (more correctly global climate change) also changes where it rains and when.

  87. Boring news, call the police by goodmanj · · Score: 1

    So what? So there's no little black spots on the sun today. It's the same old thing as yesterday...

  88. Everyone... by MrKaos · · Score: 1

    Just cool it,,, ok.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  89. Complete control of the economy? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Or maybe more tax money?

    Many of these people are nothing but watermelons -- green on the outside, but red to the core.

  90. Re:[Citation needed] by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

    Please cite a reference for this "huge calmour".

    Reference: My kindergarten, first, second, and third grade teachers. We were taught "global cooling" as fact in public elementary schools, and that if we didn't stop polluting the Earth and blocking all the sunlight then our grandchildren would freeze to death.

    I'm dead serious about that and not exaggerating in the slightest. That is what the mainstream public school science curriculum was teaching in my part of the world. I know it's fashionable to deny that global cooling was ever taken seriously, but I assure you that a lot of kids from my generation were taught to be terrified of it.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  91. It's simple really... by Nonillion · · Score: 1

    earth@sol/# shutdown -h now

    --
    "I bow to no man" - Riddick
  92. One of us is confused... by Bill,+Shooter+of+Bul · · Score: 1

    I'm not sure which one it is. I didn't mean to imply climate scientists have a lack of respect for science, that's absurd. I meant to imply that those that deny that human activity is changing the climate have a lack of respect for science.

    I think I'll keep my civic, despite your generous offer of SUV.

    --
    Well.. maybe. Or Maybe not. But Definitely not sort of.
  93. You have a couple of mistakes there: by geekoid · · Score: 0

    Do you realize the 40% of the CO2 released by man is NOT absorbed back into the system?

    Do you understand that Algea does not convert CO2 to O2 but just use it in the process of photosynthesis and releases again latter? At night plants respire, that converts O2 to CO2. Then foliage rots, it release CO2 as well.

    You don't even know the basics of photosynthesis, yet you want to deride the findings of thousands of scientist around the world?

    What a jack-ass.

    Do you even have the sense to realize that if what you are saying is true, the CO2 wouldn't be climbing at an unprecedented rate?

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:You have a couple of mistakes there: by budgenator · · Score: 2

      that's basically true, at night the algae metabolize stored food and consume O2 and give off CO2; but the plants generally store much more than they need for the night during the day, and the day tends to be longer than the night when the plants are most active. All of this tends to allow a surplus of stored food in the algae plants. In most of the ocean the algae that dies sinks to the bottom and if it's deep enough it doesn't rot much. It's very probably the the oil we are burning today was once oils make by algae that died and sunk in the ocean and slowly de-oxidized from triglycerides into petroleum.
      The AGW thing is more of a estimate from a computer model that is still being worked on than a controlled experiment so there will be surprises along the way; if we don't get some sunspots we might be lucky we mucked up the atmosphere to hold more heat!

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    2. Re:You have a couple of mistakes there: by pw1972 · · Score: 1

      Kind of funny how people who can't back up their argument revert to name calling. Seems to be a pretty common tactic.

    3. Re:You have a couple of mistakes there: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you realize the 40% of the CO2 released by man is NOT absorbed back into the system?
      Wow, plants are really smart. They can tell human CO2 is different from other CO2 and treat that tiny part per billion differently than the other millions of tons of CO2 in the atmosphere.
    4. Re:You have a couple of mistakes there: by Petersson · · Score: 1

      Do you even have the sense to realize that if what you are saying is true, the CO2 wouldn't be climbing at an unprecedented rate?

      All right, enjoy your panic, if it makes you comfortable.

      Temperature is mostly affected by clouds, CO2 plays quite insignificant role in greenhouse effect. Now blame hydrogen cars, because hydrogen-powered cars exhaust water vapors.

      I really hate this human-inflicted global warming hysteria.

      --
      I'm not insane. My mother had me tested.
    5. Re:You have a couple of mistakes there: by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      "CO2 plays quite insignificant role in greenhouse effect."

      Huh. All those millions of wasted research hours, supercomputer simulations and whatnot discounted in one sentence, typed in gramatically erratic fashion by one of the internet's faceless millions. Consider me convinced!

      --
      Jeremy
    6. Re:You have a couple of mistakes there: by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You don't have to get all upset and be rude to the guy. He said the algae dies and falls to the bottom of the ocean to sit there forever which takes the Co2 with it.

      And no, Co2 level hasn't been climbing at an unprecedented rate. Usually, they follow the warming. Someone has shown that these rates are alongside the warming. I won't go into the insults of you not understanding the religions your practicing or anything. We will leave it with you need to be a little nicer.

  94. Insightful? try ignorant by geekoid · · Score: 1

    The increase in temperatures on the earth do not match the cycles the sun has gone through in the last 100 years. Initially it seems like a good thing, but then when you actually study it it turns out to be false.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  95. Corrections by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Group A finds the the current rapid increase in CO2 is generated by people

    Group B offers no solid counters, therefore result to strawmen and non sequiters.

    World tries to fins away to reduce human impact.

    Natural warming/cooling cycles doesn't "shift" becasue there is too much CO2. This shift is based on the enviroment, there is no garrentee it will shift cooler with the addition mega tonnage of CO2 it can not absorb.

    Group C continue to profess there ignorance as truth, doesn't bother to study or understand even the most basic elements of the science, and continues to confuse the issue.

    Note Group A consist of almost every scientist, group B is filled with Fundamentalists and politicains, and groups C is full a poor excuses for limp wristed cum stains.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Corrections by hanshotfirst · · Score: 1

      You missed the point.

      We agree on points 1,2,3 - you just removed the satire. We disagree on the extent of human impact.

      My point was that if, HYPOTHETICALLY, solar cycles cool the earth by one or two orders of magnitude more than man warms it, that will be a net cooling - and IF that happens, will the "consensus" claim that man's efforts were the biggest reason for the cooling?

      --
      Why, oh why, didn't I take the Blue Pill?
  96. Re:[Citation needed] by geekoid · · Score: 1

    And as more science was done, more evidences and facts where determined, and the outcome changes. Welcome to the big world, jack ass.

    On the other hand, the fact that you kindergarten teacher taught it clearly out weighs the mountains of evidence, so carry on.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  97. We have to stop these anti-global-warming hippies! by Larryish · · Score: 0

    So the Earth will turn into the most awesomest waterpark ever!

  98. All quiet on the space front? by spaceyhackerlady · · Score: 1

    Global warming/Little Ice Age issues aside, I'm more concerned with the enormous amount of satellite-based technology that we've deployed in the past few years. The time of solar minimum, a minimum that seems to be taking its time about not being a minimum anymore.

    When the sun wakes up again we may find stuff in space getting fried. And techie stuff on Earth stopping working. Important, mission-critical stuff.

    ...laura

  99. Ancient Maya Knew by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ancient Maya All Ready Knew
    http://hardware.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=208132&cid=16997444

  100. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by Gazzonyx · · Score: 1

    Didn't you get the memo?
    The CVS hasn't been touched lately because it's been deprecated. We switched over to SVN three weeks ago, and you still don't have a single commit. Would you please stop camping on the CVS and start merging to the SVN... and what's this about you being pregnant?

    --

    If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

  101. Re:[Citation needed] by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

    OK, geekoid, this is a personal message.

    I believe in Global Warming, and I think I've made that pretty clear. I didn't so much as hint otherwise. I was replying only to the people who don't believe that Global Cooling was ever presented as fact, as if they admit that it was and then was later dispelled, then Global Warming must also be untrue. Well, you and I both know that's not the case.

    So why the personal attack? We're not even in disagreement here, and I certainly didn't do anything to call for that. You usually have interesting things to say, and it's beneath you to act this way.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  102. Re:You mean the Sun's spot production has been ... by budgenator · · Score: 1

    yes but we also use Grey's Anatomy for porn

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  103. The truth. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're on bloody holiday! Scientific mumbo jumbo be damned. ;)

  104. Re: Have you ever heard a lecture by... by joebob2000 · · Score: 1

    "Have you ever heard a lecture by a climate scientist? I have, and the predictions are quite dire." Have you ever heard a sermon by a baptist? I have, and their predictions are quite dire.
  105. Disagree[d] by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    That NASA article is 5 years old. Within the last year or so Nature has run a report of a comprehensive review of solar radiance studies. The conclusion was that changes in solar radiation represent only a small part of recent warming. The link is one of the other responses in this thread.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  106. Re:[Citation needed] by spitzak · · Score: 1

    This is totally contrary to what I remember.

    I VERY CLEARLY remember being told in 1969 in elementary school that CO2 would "turn earth into Venus due to the greenhouse effect".

    Go ahead and claim otherwise. Maybe both were being told at the same time. Maybe you can accuse me of lying, just like I can accuse you of lying.

    I believe a lot of people claiming this are confused by "nuclear winter" which was popularized around 1983. I also pretty clearly remember people arguing against that by saying "everybody knows pollution will make the temperature go up, not down".

  107. talk of Pirates.. by griffman99h · · Score: 1

    yar

  108. Sun Spot Cycle Normal by mdsolar · · Score: 1

    The new cycle started back in February and is proceeding normally. http://www.swpc.noaa.gov/SolarCycle/

    You can view current solar activity here and there is at least one spot. http://umbra.nascom.nasa.gov/images/latest.html

  109. Re:[Citation needed] by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

    Go ahead and claim otherwise. Maybe both were being told at the same time. Maybe you can accuse me of lying, just like I can accuse you of lying.

    Why would I accuse you of lying? Both hypotheses were bandied about during that timeframe, back before they had enough data to tell which was actually happening.

    I believe a lot of people claiming this are confused by "nuclear winter" which was popularized around 1983.

    Nah. I was taught about cooling in the 70s, the idea being that smog particulates would raise the Earth's albedo, causing water to freeze into white ice, further raising the Earth's albedo, etc.

    Again, I'm absolutely not arguing against global warming, just presenting anecdotal evidence to the people who claim for whatever reason that the opposite was never taught.

    --
    Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  110. Causal link established: UV Radiation that warms by iamdevo · · Score: 1

    Don't be too sanguine that the "global cooling" folks are all nutters.

    A 2001 NASA/GISS study by Drew Shindell found a causal link between the Little Ice Age and the Maunder Minimum (a prolonged period of no sunspot activity first observed by Galileo). The causal link was the loss of facular ultraviolet radiation from sunspots. The effect was a general -0.3 to -0.4 degrees Celsius cooling of the Earth, but since windborne oceanic moisture slowed down, inland winters became more severe.

    We've already seen a -0.1 degrC (-0.33 w/m-2) effect from a decrease in solar radiance since the early 1990's. Some astrophysicists are already predicting an additional -0.1 to -0.2 degrC decrease in solar energy by 2025.

    Although that's almost as much as the temperature decrease modeled to cause the Little Ice Age, remember the planet has warmed since then, so the effect will be to blunt global warming first, not send us back into another Little Ice Age.