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Comcast Outlines New Broadband Policy

Slatterz writes "US cable provider Comcast has presented its long-term solution for managing broadband traffic. The new system is set at putting to bed a minor scandal that erupted around the company when it was found that Comcast deliberately limited traffic for certain applications. The company said that under its new system, traffic will be analyzed every fifteen minutes. Users who are found to be occupying large amounts of bandwidth will be placed at a lower priority for network access behind users with less bandwidth-intensive traffic. The new system will not replace or be related to the company's earlier installment of bandwidth caps, which limited a user's data intake to 250GB per month."

350 comments

  1. Dang... by Kid+Zero · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There are only two games in town: ATT's DSL (slow) and Comcast (Fast, but with strings).

    What's the point of having the internet when you can't do anything on it?

    1. Re:Dang... by Ethanol-fueled · · Score: 2, Funny

      "...traffic will be analyzed every fifteen minutes."

      Then use trial-and-error to find the sweet spot in Comcast's polling interval and automatically throttle your own traffic every 15 minutes for 1 or 2 minutes at a time ;)

      Of course, that dosen't matter if comcast measures your traffic for 14 consecutive minutes out of the 15 minute polling interval :(

    2. Re:Dang... by MBCook · · Score: 4, Informative

      I don't know what you're talking about. Where I live, I have two options.

      1. ATT's DSL: Full rated 6Mbps speed
      2. Comcast: No matter what speed grade, almost never faster than 6Mbps, yet more expensive.

      Beats my old options: Comcast, unreliable ISDN, or 12.6Kbps dial-up.

      My take on this? It's a much better policy than just randomly killing connections that look like they might be doing something that may be using large amounts of bandwidth.

      --
      Comment forecast: Bits of genius surrounded by a sea of mediocrity.
    3. Re:Dang... by arbiter1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      the program might look at how much you downloaded in that 15 period and if that is the case that idea will be pointless

    4. Re:Dang... by lgw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      At&T's DSL gives me more performance than Comcast will allow you to sustain. Comcast offers a faster burst rate, but how useful is that really? If you're just dowloading a few K, 6M bps is fine.

      But personally I'll never do business with a cable company no matter how bad the alternatives are. The only thing worse than a big telco is a cable company!

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    5. Re:Dang... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think what they're doing is averaging your traffic over 15 minute periods.

      At least that was the impression that I got from reading about it (not from TFA, but from the article on Ars a few days ago).

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    6. Re:Dang... by peragrin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      right up until your skype or vonage sessions are interperted as too much bandwidth. Also video chat is the kind of thing that will probably set this off.

      lots of high bandwidth low latency connections are required by many programs to provide features that dial up couldn't.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    7. Re:Dang... by Drakin020 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm sorry, I didn't know limiting yourself to 250GB a month was "I can't do anything"

      Seriously?

      --
      The greatest revenge in life is massive success.
    8. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I switched to ATT DSL last year and it's faster upstream and only slightly under 6Mbps down. Way cheaper, too. In short: screw comcast.

    9. Re:Dang... by Hatta · · Score: 1

      My take on this? It's a much better policy than just randomly killing connections that look like they might be doing something that may be using large amounts of bandwidth.

      I'm not so sure. Am I going to time out from IRC now because I'm downloading a large ISO?

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    10. Re:Dang... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The solution then is to rate-limit at the router or TCP stack, or for applications to start being more careful about how much bandwidth they use -- just because a user has 6.0Mbps available for peak speed, doesn't mean that applications should assume that they can or should use as much of it as possible, all the time.

      P2P applications have had rate-limiting controls for a long time; it's probably about time for Skype and video-chat applications to have them too. Skype is particularly bad in this regard because it automatically defaults to the highest-quality codec that a connection supports. While this might make sense on fixed-bandwidth connections, it's not great for the majority of broadband connections, which have the capability of pushing a high peak speed, but shouldn't be expected to sustain that peak for very long. (And this isn't a bad thing or rare, either; lots of "real" internet connections are the same way. You can buy a 100Mb pipe because you occasionally need the full 100 megabits, even though you can't afford to saturate it 24/7. I'd wager most SLAed connections at .coms and .edus are like this.)

      In general, it's a pretty fair policy, especially because it only goes into effect when a neighborhood node starts to become congested. (Unlike their 250GB/mo cap and their old policy, which didn't care whether you were actually competing for resources with anyone else.) If I'm using huge amounts of bandwidth for Skype or video-chat, to the point where my neighbors are being affected even though they're just trying to check their mail and log off, they're not going to care what application I'm using. It's fundamentally no different, to anyone else in my neighborhood, if I'm taking up all the bandwidth on the upstream node with VoIP calls, Linux ISOs, or midget porn. They all have the same effect on my network neighbors, and all should get me throttled.

      What needs to happen, is applications need to get smarter about their bandwidth consumption. If a VoIP program finds itself getting throttled (increased latency), it should try dialing down its bandwidth usage -- by choosing a tighter codec, perhaps -- and seeing if the situation improves.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    11. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Yep same thing here. ATT DSL is 6 MBPS for me ALL the time and I have had no issues with it whatsoever.

    12. Re:Dang... by ivan256 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It would be really unfortunate if VoIP was considered "too much", considering that VoIP is a low-bandwidth application that depends on latency more than throughput.

      You can easily use more bandwidth casually surfing the web than you ever will talking on the phone using VoIP.

      There is a three orders of magnitude difference between a high-quality VoIP call and a BitTorrent download. It should be easier than trivial for them to configure this so the former doesn't get throttled, but the latter does.

    13. Re:Dang... by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      >ATT's DSL: Full rated 6Mbps speed

      Thats fine if you live next door from the CO. I live in Chicago, just 4 miles from downtown and Im lucky to get 1.5mbps. Initially they gave me 768 until I went out and bought the best DSL modem I could find and talked them into trying to up the speed. The line is mostly stable.

      Hundreds of thousands of AT&T subscribers are getting 1.5 or less in this area. The cant be bothered to do anything about this situation, instead they keep rolling more out in the suburbs. Meanwhile, Comcasts 6mbps+ lines are available, but 20-30 dollars more per month.

      I imagine whenever we get uverse this should change, but lots of AT&T subscribers get crap speeds.

    14. Re:Dang... by cmacb · · Score: 3, Insightful

      What's the point of having the internet when you can't do anything on it?

      The part of the system where you send them money every month is working just fine. I have inside information that they are not planning to disrupt that in any way.

    15. Re:Dang... by superpulpsicle · · Score: 4, Interesting

      So are the people using IPTV screwed? They will be queued worse due to their high bandwidth usage again and again if they watch a long IPTV show. What about households with multiple Youtube users streaming and watching different videos at the same time? Both are completely legal, but seems to something that occupies high bandwidth.

    16. Re:Dang... by B'Trey · · Score: 5, Informative

      Here's an email from one of Comcast's engineers recently sent to Dave Farber's Interesting People mailing list. It clarifies the policy quite well:

      From: "Livingood, Jason"
      Subject: Clarifying Misconceptions of the New Comcast Congestion Mgmt Syste

      Hi Dave

      I wanted to try to clear up a misconception about how the new Comcast congestion management system works. I believe we have both heard people complain that they fear that they will be unable to use their provisioned speeds during off-peak hours, for example, or at all times of the day, or that users are somehow throttled to a set speed. Neither of these two things are correct. Part of the problem appears to be confusion over how a user's traffic enters a lower priority QoS state, so I hope to clarify that here

      In order for any traffic to be placed in a lower priority state, there must first be relatively high utilization on a given CMTS port. A CMTS port is an upstream or downstream link, or interface, on the CMTS in our network. The CMTS is basically an access network router, with HFC interfaces on the subscriber side, and GigE interfaces on the WAN/Internet side. Today, on average, about 275 cable modems share the same downstream port, and about 100 cable modems share the same upstream port (see page 5 of Attachment B of our Future Practices filing with the FCC, available at http://downloads.comcast.net/docs/Attachment_B_Future_Practices.pdf). We define a utilization threshold for downstream and upstream separately. For downstream traffic, a port must average over 80% utilization for 15 minutes or more. For upstream traffic, a port must average over 70% utilization for 15 minutes or more

      When one of these threshold conditions has been met, we consider that individual port (not all ports on the CMTS) to be in a so-called Near Congestion State. This simply means that the pattern of usage is predictive of that network port approaching a point of high utilization, where congestion could soon occur. Then, and only then, do we search the most recent 15 minutes of user traffic on that specific port, in order to determine if a user has consumed more that 70% of their provisioned speed for greater than 15 minutes. By provisioned speed, we mean the "up to" or "burst to" speed of their service tier. This is typically something like (1) 8Mbps downstream / 2Mbps upstream or (2) 6Mbps downstream / 1Mbps upstream

      So how does this work in action? Let's say that a downstream port has been at 85% utilization for more than 15 minutes. That specific downstream port is identified as being in a Near Congestion State since it exceeded an average of 80% over that time. We then look at the downstream usage of the ~275 cable modems using that downstream port. That port has a mix of users that have been provisioned either 8Mbps or 6Mbps, so 70% of their provisioned speed would be either 5.6Mbps or 4.2Mbps, respectively. So let's use the example of a user with 8Mbps/2Mbps service on this port. In order for their traffic to be marked with a lower priority on this downstream port, they must be consuming 5.6Mbps in the downstream direction for 15 minutes or more, while said port is highly utilized

      Once that condition has been met, that user's downstream traffic is now tagged with the lower priority QoS level. This will have *no* effect whatsoever on the traffic of that user, until such time as an actual congestion moment subsequently occurs (IF it even occurs). Should congestion subsequently occur, traffic with a higher priority is handled first, followed by lower priority (and this is not a throttle to X speed)

      I hope this helps. You can others can feel free to contact me directly if you have any questions
      Regards
      Jason Livingood
        - Engineering & Technical Operation

      For verification, you can find the original in the IP Archives. Date of the email is 2008-09-24 12:37:35

      --

      "The legitimate powers of government extend only to such acts as are injurious to others." Thomas Jefferson.

    17. Re:Dang... by SEAL · · Score: 1

      Or you could purchase a business connection on either of those, which costs more but gets rid of some of the strings.

    18. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have two options? Lucky! I only get Comcast.

    19. Re:Dang... by skroops · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So this only hurts the dumb.

      Every bittorrent client I've ever used has easy to set upstream and downstream limits. Simply set your upstream and downstream to 65% and 75% of you're max connection and you'll never be slowed down.

    20. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Once that condition has been met, that user's downstream traffic is now tagged with the lower priority QoS level.

      And when does that person's traffic stopped being tagged????

    21. Re:Dang... by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

      Define "anything"?

    22. Re:Dang... by afidel · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a sensible way to do things, but it would be better to just use smaller segments in the network. I'm not sure how much this would cost as a percentage of current prices, but in the ethernet world the prices for switched ports came down pretty quickly once people realized how much benifits it had.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    23. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      never? you'll be slowed down by 25-35%, all the time ^_^

    24. Re:Dang... by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      Every bittorrent client I've ever used has easy to set upstream and downstream limits. Simply set your upstream and downstream to 65% and 75% of you're max connection and you'll never be slowed down.

      That may not be wise. Consider the case where you set BitTorrent to 100%, Comcast sets you to low priority, and then, say, 10% of your packets get dropped. You're still getting 90% effective throughput instead of 75%. Some real testing will be needed to determine whether you're better off throttling yourself all the time or letting Comcast throttle you some of the time.

    25. Re:Dang... by ChuBie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I hate to say it, but the above email sounds fair.

      I just hope Comcast implements it as laid out in their email.

    26. Re:Dang... by ChuBie · · Score: 2, Insightful

      One question--when does the system remove that flag from your port.

      For example, is your port still marked with a low QoS value after the trunk/downstream connection is no longer congested?

      Is it removed after 15 minutes, hours, days?

    27. Re:Dang... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      But personally I'll never do business with a cable company no matter how bad the alternatives are. The only thing worse than a big telco is a cable company!

      My options are 56k dial-up, cable, wireless through a cell phone company, or satellite.

      Not really an option: Dial-up or satellite.
      I object to the clusterfuck Comcast Cable calls "corporate policy"
      Wireless through a cellphone company has all kinds of usage restrictions

      Guess which internet service I have.
      Hint: It's the cheapest & fastest choice.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    28. Re:Dang... by Thaddeaus · · Score: 1

      I don't know, I tend to find that midget porn downloads are pretty small. Fast little fuckers too.

    29. Re:Dang... by alexo · · Score: 1

      Can someone forward this note to the Canadian ISPs (Rogers, Bell) as an example of how this should be handled?

    30. Re:Dang... by rawg · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Strange. My Skype calls only take about 19-30kbps, even with five people on the line. I have a 4.5mbps line. Is there something wrong with your Skype?

      --
      The above is not worth reading.
    31. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure they'd never have a reason to throttle other company's VOIP services. Not ever.

    32. Re:Dang... by samantha · · Score: 1

      Where I live, San Jose in a good neighborhood, AT&T only offers 224 kbps internet service. This makes Comcast the only game in town. This is in the very heart of Silicon Valley no less. Truly abysmal and dangerous.

    33. Re:Dang... by stmfreak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not quite. If your QoS on your line is set to higher priority, then when a congestion event is reached, all your packets wait until lower priority packets clear the queue. That could be indefinitely... or at least until the congestion level clears.

      Given Comcast's reputation for overselling and under provisioning, this could be a death sentence for indiscriminate torrent users.

      --
      These opinions guaranteed or your money back.
    34. Re:Dang... by Carnildo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "Too much bandwidth" is defined as a sustained download of more than 4Mbps or a sustained upload of more than 700kbps, over a period of 15 minutes. That works out to ten simultaneous VoIP calls; I don't know how many video chat streams you'd need to reach it.

      On the download side of things, that corresponds to downloading one CD image every 20 minutes.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    35. Re:Dang... by daedae · · Score: 2, Informative

      Let's see... Google calculator tells me my 4.2Mbps is roughly 525KB/s.

      Maybe it's because I only get files in serial, but in the year I've had Comcast I've pretty much never come anywhere near that, especially at a sustained speed.

      (s/I/my friend/g?)

    36. Re:Dang... by TJamieson · · Score: 1

      right up until your skype or vonage sessions are interperted as too much bandwidth.

      Jesus, that's a hell of a Vonage line!

      Seriously though, as someone further down mentioned about Skype, Vonage isn't more than 30Kbps.

      However, I can see the tinfoil hat argument you are potentially making too.

      --
      For the last time, PIN Number and ATM Machine are redundancies!
    37. Re:Dang... by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      You're assuming such severe congestion that starvation occurs; Comcast says they never observed starvation in their tests.

    38. Re:Dang... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      In a word, yes.

      The nice thing about the new Comcast policy -- and I say that unsarcastically, because I think it is a good thing -- is that it doesn't care about the kind of traffic you're pushing. It doesn't try to separate out intent; it doesn't care whether what you're doing is "illegal".

      So yes, people watching a lot of YouTube will get throttled. It's even possible that people watching a lot of YouTube will even be throttled before people downloading warez, if the people downloading warez keep their bandwidth under control.

      This is exactly as it should be. It's no good for the ISPs to start turning into content police. For them to determine what content is legal and what's illegal would require intrusive deep-packet inspection, and maybe even blocking encrypted traffic or performing MITMs to get around it. It's far better not to go there and to just count packets.

      Plus, it doesn't matter to your neighbors what, exactly, you're doing with the bandwidth -- if you're hogging the upstream to the point where there's contention, it's irrelevant what happens to be inside your bits, just that there's too many of them.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    39. Re:Dang... by sortius_nod · · Score: 1

      I think I'll stick with my Aptus ADSL2+ here in aust.

      Not sure if Optus will provision a line that far... worth a shot. :D

      On a more serious note, it amazes me that a supposed world leader is allowing this bullshit to continue.

      QoS aids noone but the ISP. This is another bullshit "we don't have the bandwidth so the users can suffer". They take your money hand and fist, so they should be able to upgrade their ports.

      I mean, seriously, 275 users per giga line is just stupid. When I used to program ADSL we'd have a max of 256 per 512mbps port on ADSL1 (max 1.5mbps downstream). With the newer ADSL2+ and ADSL1 8mbps it's more like 32 users per 512mbps port - while this is.

      Companies that don't want to invest in infrastructure are the same companies that are causing the downfall of the US economy. This whole idea that the only thing that matters is shareholders is the quickest way to fuck your customers and go bankrupt.

      Without customers your shares aren't worth crap, unfortunately for some of you guys in the US this isn't going to help - you're limited for choices. We have the same problems with Telstra here in Australia, but at least you can go with a tier 3 ISP that merely leases the gear from Telstra.

      I know there has to be a middle ground somewhere for ISPs and customers, unfortunately the corporate juggernauts of this world are uninterested in compromise - it's all about squeezing the customer for every cent they're worth.

    40. Re:Dang... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, the interesting thing to consider is that there are situations where a node might get congested, but nobody would get throttled. I'd hope that if that situation occurs, Comcast will realize it's a sign that the node is oversubscribed and break it up.

      The QoS deprioritization only kicks in if the whole node is "Near Congestion" (to use their term), and if an individual user is close to pegging the needle for 15+ minutes. It's entirely possible that a node might become congested without meeting the second criteria.

      E.g.: Lets say a node has 300 users connected, and it has a 1Gb/s backhaul. (We'll imagine that all the traffic is either symmetric, or only deal with one direction, just for clarity.) Users only get throttled when they're at 70% of their allotted peak. If each of those 300 users has a 6Mb/s plan, they could all be holding steady just under 70% -- low enough to avoid throttling -- but still saturate the node. In fact, they only have to each be at around 56% utilization for full saturation of the upstream link.

      If Comcast sticks to its word about the throttling cutoffs -- and I admit that coming from Comcast that may be a bit too much to expect -- they won't be able to use it to stave off equipment upgrades forever, in the face of new services that cause large numbers of users to start sucking down bits. If everyone in the neighborhood decides to watch IPTV or do video chat at once, there's going to be contention, and the throttling setup they've created won't do a thing about it.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    41. Re:Dang... by piojo · · Score: 1

      Should congestion subsequently occur, traffic with a higher priority is handled first, followed by lower priority (and this is not a throttle to X speed)

      Reading this, my first reaction was to worry about starvation (if my packets are marked "low priority", my bandwidth dropping to approximately zero), but I think this could only happen if the users that don't have a high priority are completely maxing out the connection.

      --
      A cat can't teach a dog to bark.
    42. Re:Dang... by skroops · · Score: 1

      Good point if you do in fact get 90%.

      However, each time I have experienced being throttled by an ISP, the punishment has been severe.

    43. Re:Dang... by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      One user running Skype isn't that much of a problem -- as you point out, it's not that bandwidth-intensive -- but keep in mind that it's up to ~30kbps per user. (And the usage can go up by 40kbps beyond that if one of the users is a supernode, although admittedly only one user per IP address should do that.) It can pile up to a significant amount if you have a bunch of people using it at the same time.

      But really I was just using Skype as an example of an application that's particularly aggressive about using bandwidth, and doesn't give the user much of a say -- it grabs whatever it can, whenever it can. I'm not sure that's a great design, just fundamentally. But in reality, most of the problems with Skype and Comcast will be related to the overall amount of transfer it creates versus the 250GB limit; I don't think it'll really create that much of an issue with the bandwidth-based throttling. Video services are of a much greater concern. (Also, doesn't Skype do video? I bet that requires a lot more bandwidth.)

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    44. Re:Dang... by jipn4 · · Score: 1

      No, they aren't screwed. Comcast isn't throttling you, they are lowering your priority relative to people who use less bandwidth. Since the people who use less bandwidth use, well, less bandwidth, you'll probably not notice anything.

      Also, I doubt YouTube will result in any changes in priority; the bandwidth is so low.

      If you supply a household with a dozen members with a single line, however, perhaps you should consider buying multiple lines.

    45. Re:Dang... by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 1

      Why do you hate to say it? I'm sure we all hate Comcast, but this is a really good idea, at least it sounds that way to me. It solves the problem neatly with minimal impact and with the consequences going to the people causing the problem. It deserves to be called a good thing.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
    46. Re:Dang... by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 1

      Video chat? Seriously? You think that a video chat session is going to occupy over 70-80% of your connection for 15 minutes continuously?

      Here's an idea: if you don't know anything about networking and have no idea how much bandwidth various activities take up, don't comment. I'm fed up with morons complaining about how things like VoIP will trigger caps and countermeasures when they take up absurdly little bandwidth.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
    47. Re:Dang... by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      One good thing that may come of all of this is more and better research into data compression and network quality vs bandwidth optimization algorithms. Who can say for certain whether or not anything will come of it, but it might at least spur some more people to think about those things and that is also a good thing.

    48. Re:Dang... by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      Probably not for most sites.

      But if they set the threshold to a point that it did Comcast wins. They don't want people to think IPTV is a viable option.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    49. Re:Dang... by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      If it clogs you up that much could it last more than 15 minutes?

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    50. Re:Dang... by robbiedo · · Score: 1

      I read this as "If you are streaming video, then you are undermining our cash cow, Cable TV, and we will do everything in our power to protect our most vital asset."

    51. Re:Dang... by Tacvek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      When it is not congested (congested means 100% utilization, so some packets from somebody must get dropped or delayed) the QOS system has no impact, all your packets are routed the moment they are received, regardless of your QOS low-priority flag.

      I'm pretty sure the QOS low priorty flag lasts only for the 15 minute interval, unless you stay above the thresh-hold and the port stays at near-congestion level, in which case the flag is extended for the next 15 minutes.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
    52. Re:Dang... by rtb61 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The only thing Comcast are trying to do with that policy is implement a masquerade behind which they can throttle a range of customers who refuse to pay extra for premium services. Network analysis which find the most intensive data traffic users (likely already has) and they will specifically be targeted, pay extra or have all your traffic shut down to a trickle every fifteen minutes for what, 2 minutes to start with and, then they will continually up that until, the customer leaves or pays the premium bandwidth fee, pays extra for the actual bandwidth, that Comcast B$ marketing claims to be selling.

      They are going to use that age old pathetic and immature excuse, don't blame us for the time outs, the computer did it. It is all just one B$ marketing campaign after another, all so they can claim to sell something they have no intention of providing all buried behind a maze of contract conditions, limitations, and lobbyists working to protect their ability to basically lie in their marketing.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    53. Re:Dang... by floodo1 · · Score: 0

      Sux to be you. I can peg my connection at full speed, all the time. Large torrent swarms easily saturate the full 8mbit

      --
      I KUT J00 M4NG!!!
    54. Re:Dang... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      So yes, people watching a lot of YouTube will get throttled. It's even possible that people watching a lot of YouTube will even be throttled before people downloading warez, if the people downloading warez keep their bandwidth under control.

      This is exactly as it should be. It's no good for the ISPs to start turning into content police.

      Not quite, IMO. You're right that ISPs shouldn't be throttling based on content, but I think real-time streaming (like Youtube) ought to have priority over bulk downloads (like BitTorrent).

      Of course, I don't see the point of all this bullshit that Comcast is doing. Doesn't normal QoS fix this problem anyway??

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    55. Re:Dang... by b1gb1rd · · Score: 1

      Standard management practice of dumbing it down to place the recipient in the learning mode. What he's basically saying is, Comcast only cares to deliver content in quick bursts because the average customer only cares about how fast a page loads. Customers have no idea about the proccessing speeds of their computers and buy what fits their budgets. In the Bush economy, it's not a great computer. The only thing we've learned here is that if we slow the traffic down ourselves, Comcast won't slow it down for us. I'm pretty sure I already knew that.

    56. Re:Dang... by daveime · · Score: 2, Interesting

      but I think real-time streaming (like Youtube) ought to have priority over bulk downloads (like BitTorrent).

      Surely that is not the issue ... if you choose to watch YouTube all day, that is your right, and it is my same right to download the new distro of Redhat or even the latest cracked game from a P2P service.

      For once I think Comcast got something right ... if they have a problem with throughput, then the user who hogs the bandwidth the most gets penalised first - REGARDLESS of what they are using the bits for.

      You want to justify your excessive bandwidth usage by comparing apples and oranges i.e. legal vs "possibly" illegal in this case - but bear in mind NOT EVERYONE who uses P2P is automatically downloading warez / copyrighted stuff / pr0n ...

      Selfish person :-(

    57. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The solution then is to rate-limit at the router or TCP stack, or for applications to start being more careful about how much bandwidth they use -- just because a user has 6.0Mbps available for peak speed, doesn't mean that applications should assume that they can or should use as much of it as possible, all the time.

      So instead of rate limiting at the ISP's end, they want me to jump through hoops to reconfigure my router or buy a new one when instead they could just advertise what they actually sell. Instead of selling 8mbps when it's really 5.6mbps just sell it as 5.6mbps and stop breaking my balls. The problem is that ISP's don't want to advertise honestly.

      You paid for a car but do you really expect it to start every time? Why can't you be satisfied with 80% car utilization? Just because you paid for something doesn't mean you should be able to use it as you please.

      Yes, it does sound that stupid...

    58. Re:Dang... by shiftless · · Score: 1

      I have 6 mbit Comcast business cable and I have hit over 1.0 mbyte/sec sustained on multiple occasions. For a typical download from a major website it's usually around 700-800 kb/sec.

    59. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is me replying to myself anonymously--forgot to mention that I have been downloading torrents non-stop since I got the service a few months ago and I have never been throttled. The Comcast business service is where it's at. It's $59.95 per month for 6 down/1 up. For another $30 I could get 16 down/2 up but hell, I just don't need it. If I have a problem with my service, the local account manager gave me his cell phone number and told me to call him directly; no clueless Indians involved in the process at any point.

    60. Re:Dang... by bryce4president · · Score: 1

      How is this a good thing? I'm thinking that the financial resources being spent to roll this out would have done more good had they actually invested in their architecture to simply increase bandwidth. Now they are watching your total bandwidth, not to mention your average over 15 minute periods for every 15 minutes. Just upgrade your network, you'll have happier customers.

      On a side note, I have a friend who is a cable guy for Comcast. I told him that they need to start running fiber. He said, "They have fiber all over the place." And I replied, "I can't get it here." Then he's like, well not to your home, just to the neighborhood and then it gets split, it would be too expensive to run it to the home."

      Then I reminded him that Verizon is doing it and he came back with the argument of, "Yeah but it costs a couple hundred bucks just to have it set up." Now, I don't know what it actually costs, all I know is that there are enough people signing up as they roll it out that they haven't yet stopped rolling it out.

      I think I'd pay a $200 hook up fee to get 50mb/sec. Seems reasonable.

    61. Re:Dang... by shaitand · · Score: 1

      'Surely that is not the issue ... if you choose to watch YouTube all day, that is your right, and it is my same right to download the new distro of Redhat or even the latest cracked game from a P2P service.'

      Yes but for the most part, you can both have our cake and eat it too with QoS. Giving lower priority to bulk downloads doesn't necessarily reduce their bandwidth, just their latency.

      I run QoS on my home network. My wife's multiple pc's running online gaming, and our voip don't lower the kb/s at which I download bulk traffic. Ultimately, those are relatively low bandwidth but low latency applications and my downloading needs lots of bandwidth but latency doesn't matter so much.

      That said, giving bulk downloads equal or greater priority than latency sensitive solutions WILL make them unusable.

    62. Re:Dang... by fprintf · · Score: 1

      Not to say "ditto", but I get the same thing here. I live 3 miles from a CO. Originally I purchased a 3Mbps connection, however I could not get more than 1.2Mbps. So I had the technician out to check the line, and he said my line quality plus the distance from the CO meant I could never get more than 1.5Mbps. We bumped down the line speed to 1.5Mbps, which in practice means my max speed is still 1.2Mbps. I only wish I could get 6Mbps!

      We are on of the trial communities getting fiber optic television and data. However, because of the buried telephone lines they are unwilling to extend that service into my neighborhood. They claim they will have to dig up all the lines, and our small few streets are not worth it. I had hoped that having fiber optic at the street corner would up my internet speeds, given that the distance to the CO is potentially no longer and issue. But it does not seem to have made a difference.

      --
      This post brought to you by your friendly neighborhood MBA.
    63. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1gbps downlink, 275 users, all with 8mbps limit

      Assume the top 2% of users (5 people) are maximizing their throughput:

      5 * 8 = 40
      40 / 275 = 15%

      So we have the top 2% of users using 15% of the bandwidth. This does not add up to their other estimates.

      Is there something I'm missing?

    64. Re:Dang... by csartanis · · Score: 1

      My comcast line is 16/2 and it regularly peaks at 20Mbps. I'm sorry you live in an area with poor service.

    65. Re:Dang... by electrictroy · · Score: 1

      >>>Users who are found to be occupying large amounts of bandwidth will be placed at a lower priority for network access

      So much for net neutrality.

      What this basically means is the power users (perhaps work-at-home folks) will be punished, while those who rarely use the net (mom) will get preference. Isn't that the exact opposite of how business works? Usually it's the frequent customers who get "preferred" treatment, because those customers bring in more money.

      --
      The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
    66. Re:Dang... by electrictroy · · Score: 1

      >>>That said, giving bulk downloads equal or greater priority than latency sensitive solutions WILL make them unusable.

      Precisely. I can bittorrent the 2-hour premier of Heroes, and if it takes 10 hours to download it, no big deal. But I can NOT accept that kind of latency if I'm watching Heroes "live" on nbc.com. It must stream in real-time without pauses.

      Comcast's solution (throttle traffic) basically breaks people's access to watching television at fox.com, cwtv.com, usachannel.com and so on. Perhaps that was their REAL intent behind this proposal - kill the internet television that competes against Comcast's own television business. I think the FCC needs to open another investigation.

      --
      The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
    67. Re:Dang... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      How is this a good thing? I'm thinking that the financial resources being spent to roll this out would have done more good had they actually invested in their architecture to simply increase bandwidth. Now they are watching your total bandwidth, not to mention your average over 15 minute periods for every 15 minutes. Just upgrade your network, you'll have happier customers.

      It's a good thing from their perspective because it will probably have the "unintended" side-effect of making it impossible to watch real time streaming video. The cable companies are terrified of IPTV because it competes with their core business -- so why make it easier for IPTV providers to reach your customers?

      I suspect that once the IPTV market gets firmly established and powerful enough to have their own lobbyists you'll start to hear rumblings about anti-trust. Sooner or later the FCC (or state regulatory agencies) will intervene. If they don't then look for a DoJ suit that seeks to split up the cable and internet operations. You won't see any of this happen for at least ten years though -- so in the mean time you are effectively shut out from using these services if you are a Comcast subscriber.

      Then I reminded him that Verizon is doing it and he came back with the argument of, "Yeah but it costs a couple hundred bucks just to have it set up." Now, I don't know what it actually costs, all I know is that there are enough people signing up as they roll it out that they haven't yet stopped rolling it out.

      He's full of shit. Right now they are showing a deal for free equipment and $42.99/mo. Granted, it's Verizon, so I'm sure you have to sign a contract -- but there isn't a huge installation fee that I'm aware of. FiOS could kick their ass -- but I'd wager that unless state regulatory agencies intervene you are only going to see Verizon roll it out in the big cities. The rest of us will be stuck with crippled cable service or slower DSL offerings (if available) for the foreseeable future.

      Personally I opted for DSL -- I only get 1.5Mbit/s as opposed to 5.0Mbit/s but at least I know I can use it whenever I want and I've never seen my Netflix videos choke and die during peak hours on DSL. I've also never seen my DSL lose connectivity for no apparent reason -- something that seems to happen at least once a month on Roadrunner around these parts.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    68. Re:Dang... by electrictroy · · Score: 1

      To clarify:

      I think my watching of Heroes at nbc.com (an application requiring realtime streaming) should have a high-priority than grandma's downloading of email, or Billy's downloading of Hannah Montana photos. The latter functions can be delayed; the streaming video can not.

      However Comcast's design does the exact opposite: it gives priority to emails, and delays packets for the real-time video streaming. Illogical, and the only thing that justifies this action is to deliberately break Internet TV streams.

      --
      The government is not your daddy. Its purpose is not to raid middle-class neighbors' wallets and give it to you.
    69. Re:Dang... by jtn · · Score: 1

      Except that in this case, frequent users DON'T bring in more money. Not that I support Comcast's latest decision, but you can't draw a strict parallel here.

    70. Re:Dang... by bryce4president · · Score: 1

      See I don't even have cable or satellite. There are only 5 or 6 shows that I care to watch regularly and they are all online a day or a week after they air on TV. House, The Office, Pushing Daisies, Eli Stone, and Lost. Why do I need to spend $40 or more a month for something that I'll hardly use. Granted I would watch some sports on there when I have the time, but I rarely do, so its a mute point really.

      As long as the networks keep rolling out their shows online I can wait the extra day to watch it. They have less commercials and I can watch it at my convenience. I see this hurting the cable companies more than the small IPTV market.

      The real kick in the balls is that since I don't subscribe to the cable companies plan but only go through them for my internet they charge me $10/month extra. They are actually just a reseller of an ISP, they don't actually provide the internet service themselves. I'm not sure that the extra charge is legal, IANAL. If anyone knows of a way to get it waved that would be great.

    71. Re:Dang... by flynn23 · · Score: 1

      That's all well and good but here's the rub: you don't always control how many bits are going down your tube. Things like AJAX, CSS includes, rich media ads, etc all have bit-weight to them, yet you can't control what or how much of it gets downloaded. This is why we'll never be able to move to a metered service and this is why pretty much any policy is going to to have unintended consequences and punish some set of users whether they are "abusing" this service or not.

    72. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here our Comcast is at 16Mb...and yes I can download at that speed steady.

    73. Re:Dang... by TheQuantumShift · · Score: 1

      Yet strangely Comcast Digital Voice serveice will never be flagged for bandwidth usage...

      --

      Shift happens. Fire it up.
    74. Re:Dang... by mrchaotica · · Score: 1

      You want to justify your excessive bandwidth usage by comparing apples and oranges i.e. legal vs "possibly" illegal in this case

      What are you, an idiot? First of all, stuff on Youtube can be just as "illegal" as stuff on BitTorrent. Second, I don't give a shit whether it's "illegal" or not. And third, I was talking about the difference between streaming and not-streaming. Its an issue of latency, not legality!

      I would appreciate it if, in the future, you would kindly quit being a fucking moron and avoid accusing me of saying things I didn't say!

      --

      "[Regarding the 'cloud,'] ownership was what made America different than Russia." -- Woz

    75. Re:Dang... by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      Actually, if your skype can open a port and get to the internet it becomes a supernode and starts routing calls for people behind NATs. Essentially, its a p2p application.

      I used to load it up, run netmon, and watch the IPs come in. When Im in a bad mood I randomly kill the connections. Ive since firewalled it off.

    76. Re:Dang... by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 1

      The only thing Comcast are trying to do with that policy is implement a masquerade behind which they can throttle a range of customers who refuse to pay extra for premium services. Network analysis which find the most intensive data traffic users (likely already has) and they will specifically be targeted, pay extra or have all your traffic shut down to a trickle every fifteen minutes for what, 2 minutes to start with and, then they will continually up that until, the customer leaves or pays the premium bandwidth fee, pays extra for the actual bandwidth, that Comcast B$ marketing claims to be selling.

      We upgraded to a business account and Concast still terminated our internet for a year.

      What's funny is they want our business now that we're with their competition.

      Think my kids were interested in going back to Concast after that experience?

      Hell No!
      --

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    77. Re:Dang... by krenshala · · Score: 1

      You can watch Heros on nbc.com? All I get is a message that it is "not available in your viewing area". And I'm in Texas ...

      I get the same message for ALL of the TV shows available for viewing directly from their site. No clue why, as it used to work and if I'm going to watch their shows I'd much rather do it on my time than when they feel it is best to schedule them (which never seems to be convenient for me due to my work schedule).

      Bah ... sorry for throwing in the rant. nbc.com has just ticked me off with that. ... we now return you to your regularly scheduled Slashdot discussion.

      --

      krenshala

    78. Re:Dang... by Capt+James+McCarthy · · Score: 1

      I hate to say it, but the above email sounds fair.

      I just hope Comcast implements it as laid out in their email.

      It does sound logical if you are managing users. But they are selling a product advertised as X-Mb up and down, not % of X-Mb up and down for a given time frame.

      If I pay for a product, I expect to get what the product offers. My problem with most large ISPs is the download limits that are there. According to the advertising, you are renting bandwidth of X. Not download max size of Y. According to the adverts.

      --
      There are no loopholes. It's either legal or it's not.
    79. Re:Dang... by Baloo+Ursidae · · Score: 1

      Strings? That's one hell of a string. Like having a steel cable firmly wrapped around your car's rear axle, and the other end of the cable firmly anchored into the asphault. Sure, your car might be fast, but the string attached makes it your car an expensive but useless object.

      --
      Help us build a better map!
    80. Re:Dang... by harp2812 · · Score: 1

      Short answer: No, not under normal circumstances.

      Long answer: Comcast just changes the QoS from Priority Best Effort to Best Effort. The worst you would see if a short delay in the responsiveness of your IRC session (most likely additional milliseconds of latency - no disconnection).

      --
      I've found that nurturing one's Zen nature is vital to dealing with technology. Violence is pretty damn useful too.
    81. Re:Dang... by lgw · · Score: 1

      I don't think you got the point. Yes, as i said, your burst speed is great. But if you actually *use* that bandwidth for any length of time, Comcast will (according to this plan) throttle you way back, so that that can continue to oversubscribe their infrastructure.

      If the service *really* being offered is "16 dowm for 15 minutes, then you get detected as a bandwidth hog and get 3 down" does it still seem preferable?

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    82. Re:Dang... by lgw · · Score: 1

      You have my sympathies. I'd move, but then I *really* don't like cable companies. I understand why normal people put up with it.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    83. Re:Dang... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not funny. It's the truth.

    84. Re:Dang... by daveime · · Score: 1

      1. No, I am not an idiot.

      2. The legality of anything is not the issue ... my mistake, it was your parent poster who'd used the emotive word "warez", and I'd read it as part of your post.

      3. Streaming vs non-streaming. Well I'll only reiterate my point, that it's not the purpose you use those bits for, it's how many of them you use and what detriment it causes to other users. I truly believe that they made a good move here, in that the bandwith hogs can STILL hog the bandwidth, but are going to pay a penalty in latency. Now for P2P it's not that hard to throttle back your up and down speeds, for YouTube not quite so easy I'll admit.

      But that still doesn't detract from the issue, why should MY use of the internet be considered more / less important than yours ? So you choose to watch "animals closeup with a wide-angle lense ala southpark". That doesn't mean the rest of us should suffer because you need high bandwidth stream AND with good latency. There's nothing to stop you downloading it and watching the full thing later - you aren't forced to stream.

      Finally, first an idiot and now a fucking moron, also you don't give a shit ? Your command of the language has got me completely awestruck. Next time try keeping a civil tongue in your head, you foul mouthed bastard.

    85. Re:Dang... by kayditty · · Score: 0

      I have 6 mbit Comcast business cable and I have hit over 1.0 mbyte/sec sustained on multiple occasions.

      that ratelimiting must not be working very well.

  2. Not such a bad idea by Aphoxema · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can deal with that, it's fair and doesn't really stomp on anyone's feet. So what if users eat up all the available bandwidth? Just make it fair who eats up more than others.

    --
    "Most people, I think, don't even know what a rootkit is, so why should they care about it?"
    1. Re:Not such a bad idea by RabidMoose · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I agree. This way of load balancing seems incredibly fair. However, the first time I get close to the 250gb cap, I'm heading over to Qwest and finding out how much an FTTP install costs.

    2. Re:Not such a bad idea by BobMcD · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I agree. This way of load balancing seems incredibly fair. However, the first time I get close to the 250gb cap, I'm heading over to Qwest and finding out how much an FTTP install costs.

      Which is EXACTLY the way the free market is intended to work. Comcast gets the business they want, and Qwest gets to sell a service they offer.

      Free markets, FTW.

    3. Re:Not such a bad idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Free markets, you say? They get to use publicly funded infrastructure to rake us over the coals. They block competition. The broadband/telecom market is most decidedly not a free market.

      If you want to see what free market broadband looks like, look at Asian countries. They have 20+ megabit un-metered connections, at a fraction of the price our duopolies grant us. And that's the low end.

    4. Re:Not such a bad idea by LunaticTippy · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I must not have read that properly. Did you just say that telcos and cable companies are free market?

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    5. Re:Not such a bad idea by Wildclaw · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yup. As someone who usually complain about these companies not doing things neutrally, I don't really have anything to stand on this time. This is basically how it should work. It is the network neutral way of doing things. Don't analyze the type or destination, but instead just look at the traffic you are causing. If you are using more than your fair share, you get put behind the one who has used less.

      There only is so much bandwidth during primetime and to divide fairly among all users you have to do something. The system mentioned in the article is about as fair as you can get. It doesn't matter if it is video streaming or bittorrent, you shouldn't be able to use more than your fair share. Yes, high quality video streaming is probably hit, but that is because it is an incredibly wasteful type of technology, requiring high bandwidth during primetime when the user online.

      Of course, you can still complain about comcast not providing enough last mile bandwidth, having a too high oversubscription ratio, but that is a different matter. As an actual packet prioritizing scheme, this is a good one.

    6. Re:Not such a bad idea by kefkahax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I can deal with that, it's fair and doesn't really stomp on anyone's feet. So what if users eat up all the available bandwidth? Just make it fair who eats up more than others.

      It's not fair, because the problem is NOT the p2p users. The problem is the oversubscribed. It's their problem, not their users'. They're just pushing the charges to fix it onto you, by fucking with those of us that use the FULL service, that we pay for.

      I'm not that pissed about it, I'm an American. So, I'm used to getting pissed on and sometimes even shit on, by just about every single utility and government agency we have (DMV). And people call us capitalist [pssshh]. The average American wouldn't know capitalism from facism, and I bet certain people are counting on that. (No, not Comcast, they're probably impartial to capitalism and facism).

      In short: They didn't stop fucking you, they just applied some lube. But, only for certain customers, the rest of us will still be getting the "raw end" of the deal.

    7. Re:Not such a bad idea by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      It's funny 'cos he's insane!

    8. Re:Not such a bad idea by Carnildo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not fair, because the problem is NOT the p2p users. The problem is the oversubscribed.

      Comcast internet is 6Mbps at $60 a month. A dedicated T1 line is 1.5Mbps at $700 a month. You know why the T1 costs ten times as much even though it's only a quarter as fast? It's not oversubscribed.

      --
      "They redundantly repeated themselves over and over again incessantly without end ad infinitum" -- ibid.
    9. Re:Not such a bad idea by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      how much is it for FTTP?

      well, it's only about..

      your own home + 50,000+ extra dollars to get the new house.

      another 5,000 for the move

      possibly the cost of finding a new job (unquantifiable)

      unquantified opportunity costs as you and your entire family are placed through considerable inconvenience in your relocation.

      FTTP is nothing more than a dream spoken about in whispers amongst the hovels of the "great unwashed", the 99.999999999% of us who don't live in zones wired with it.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    10. Re:Not such a bad idea by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      Yes, high quality video streaming is probably hit, but that is because it is an incredibly wasteful type of technology, requiring high bandwidth during primetime when the user online.

      replace "high quality video streaming" and "6 mb/s" with
      "youtube" and "1.5 mb/s", which was what it was not too long ago.

      Now you see why this is not "neutral"?

      it is a deliberate bid to crush nascent industries which threaten cableco's primary revenue source: TV provision.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    11. Re:Not such a bad idea by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      So what do you propose instead? As the bandwidth is maxed out during primetime, how do you suggest that the limited bandwidth is distributed. Do you have a better suggestion than the one mentioned.

      Oh, and just in case you are thinking about talking about increasing bandwidth and not oversubscribing, I'll just requote from my previous post so you don't have to bother:

      "Of course, you can still complain about comcast not providing enough last mile bandwidth, having a too high oversubscription ratio, but that is a different matter. As an actual packet prioritizing scheme, this is a good one."

    12. Re:Not such a bad idea by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      I would "suggest" they do what they were paid a staggering 200 Billion dollars by the american tax payers to do, lay more physical infrastructure!

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    13. Re:Not such a bad idea by I'm+not+really+here · · Score: 1

      When both offer High Speed Internet (of differing speeds and differing options), then yes, in this one area, it is a free market. You can choose to get cellphone based internet from a couple of companies, can get dial up, can get satellite, can get Cable Internet, can get DSL, can get FIOS. It all depends on where you live.

      Some areas are monopolies (Cable only with unrealistic alternative of really slow Dialup), while other areas are free markets.

      --
      Before commenting on the Bible, please read it first
    14. Re:Not such a bad idea by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      I disagree. I wouldn't call it a free market if there was one brand of car, one brand of truck, and one brand of private jet available. Sure, you have a choice of 3 brands of transportation, but if you want a specific type you have no choice.

      The telcos are a monolopy, the cablecos are a monopoly, and they have both absconded with taxpayer money, benefited from government protected monopolies and failed on their promises.

      Compare US internet with numerous other countries and see what you get for failed monopolistic competition-in-name-only. Higher prices, lower speeds, and empty excuses.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    15. Re:Not such a bad idea by I'm+not+really+here · · Score: 1

      I agree with you for the most part, but I would argue that the car and the truck are direct competitors in the transportation market (just as satellite radio was deemed to be a direct competitor to AM/FM radio in the Music Entertainment market). The jet? Yeah, another class altogether, but having one company that makes various cars, one that makes various trucks, and one that provides city-wide transportation via buses and trains would provide some competition (albeit not too much).

      Look at those three competitors: If you just want to get somewhere, you have choices (car, truck, train/bus, i.e. cable internet, DSL, satellite). If you want to get there with some choice in how fast you get there, you still have a couple of options (car, truck, i.e. Cable, DSL). If, however, you want a particular package (4 door sedan / cable internet plus cable TV package) you have to go with the company that offers that particular package. The truck and car companies would not be able to just arbitrarily double or triple their prices... people would just say "the truck's not 100% what I want, but it's cheaper and gets the job done" and will jump ship - so not 100% monopoly, but not 100% what a free market should be, but having the choices brings it closer to a free market than to a monopoly.

      Basically, I believe that the more microscopic you look at a market, the more monopolistic it may seem and the more macroscopically you look at a market, the more freedom you will see (though not in all markets, and not in all circumstances, but in most).

      --
      Before commenting on the Bible, please read it first
    16. Re:Not such a bad idea by I'm+not+really+here · · Score: 1

      sorry to reply to myself, but wanted to add this:
      I hate the current system of internet providers and believe that true competition is needed to really gain us the services we desire (FIOS vs Cable is a good start, but we need a realistic 3rd option to keep the market as free as possible).

      --
      Before commenting on the Bible, please read it first
    17. Re:Not such a bad idea by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      You make some very good points. It is definitely a type of limited competition and keeps prices and service from becoming completely unacceptable. If you are unhappy with any of the mainstream choices (DSL/Cable/Fiber) you could always use dialup, satellite, cellular, or roll your own if your provider raised prices excessively or had absolutely terrible service.

      I keep hoping some type of wide area wireless takes off, but that sure hasn't happened yet.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    18. Re:Not such a bad idea by kefkahax · · Score: 1

      Which is, some how, a good excuse and a reason to let them off the hook, right?

  3. Backwards? by businessnerd · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Users who are found to be occupying large amounts of bandwidth will be placed at a lower priority for network access behind users with less bandwidth-intensive traffic

    So they're saying that if I am doing something that requires more bandwidth, I will get less bandwidth; and when I don't need much bandwidth, they're going to give me more? I'm really confused by this. Can anyone make sense of this for me?

    --
    "It's not whether you win or lose, it's how drunk you get." -- H. J. Simpson
    1. Re:Backwards? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, it means that bulk transfers are lower priority than someone checking email, since that's fairly low load and interactive.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    2. Re:Backwards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, it works like the Linux task scheduler. If you don't use all your cycles, you'll get bonus priority for using them when you actually do want them. If you make sustained full use of your allocated cycles, you're relegated to your standard allocation- which, for Comcast, could reasonably be 1/nth of your severely oversold line. Or it would be reasonable, if they'd disclosed the rate of overselling.

    3. Re:Backwards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You're confusing bandwidth with latency. These are two separate measures for any data transfer.

      If I'm just copying a file from point A to point B, I might require a huge amount of bandwidth (it's a big file), but I won't be too concerned if it takes 10 seconds or if it takes 15 seconds.

      On the other hand, if I'm using VOIP, my bandwidth isn't very big, but I want my packets getting through without unnecessary delays; it makes a huge difference if some packets are delayed a few seconds.

      Of course, there's also things like streaming video, which may require large bandwidth and consistent latency (doesn't have to be super low latency). These strain both measures.

    4. Re:Backwards? by Count+Fenring · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But doesn't streaming video or audio fit the high-yield/bulk-transfer pattern as well?

      I'm just wondering what method they're using to separate high and low priority.

    5. Re:Backwards? by RobBebop · · Score: 4, Insightful

      when I don't need much bandwidth, they're going to give me more?

      Prioritization is not the same as giving you more bandwidth. You packets are just dispatched through their servers faster than the lower priority ones. The net effect is that you get less bandwidth when the routers are overloaded (which is VERY sensible), but when the routers are not overloaded then you will get the quicker speeds (at least, that would be a fair understanding of how it *should* work).

      The theory is that casual users are more deserving of the higher speeds and more appreciative of getting content quicker, whereas somebody who is spending 15+ minutes downloading a single thing is going to be more forgiving that it takes 4 hours instead of 2 hours to arrive.

      Personally, I think Comcast's goal is to degrade internet streaming video to the point where it matches their cable services with the "Occasional 5 Second Pause" (TM) where the service goes apeshit and becomes unusable.

      Full disclosure: I won't give Comcast a dime, and am waiting patiently for more capable internet to come to my neighborhood. Value = price + quality... and IMHO Comcast is simply a bad value.

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    6. Re:Backwards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, but the FCC says that Comcast must be neutral with respect to application type, so Comcast is complying. If that means that high-bandwidth streaming media gets hosed, well, take that up with the FCC.

    7. Re:Backwards? by uncqual · · Score: 1

      Personally, I think Comcast's goal is to degrade internet streaming video to the point where it matches their cable services with the "Occasional 5 Second Pause" (TM) where the service goes apeshit and becomes unusable.

      Ah, you sound like you may be another satisfied Comcast customer with a Motorola DVR - you should be happy that your pauses are only 5 seconds, you lucky SOB. Around the hour and half-past the hour, I'd welcome 5 second apeshit periods. It's beyond me why the stupid Motorola DVR decides at those points that the most important thing is to perform some sort of O(n^4) algorithm figuring out what programs to record and which ones not rather than, oh, maybe processing my realtime remote clicks.

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    8. Re:Backwards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Shouldn't that be more like:

      Value = quality / price

    9. Re:Backwards? by MozeeToby · · Score: 1

      Wait, don't you mean value = quality - price?

    10. Re:Backwards? by RobBebop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Shouldn't that be more like:: Value = quality / price

      Value is quite obviously maximized when quality is high and price is low, and minimized when quality is low and price is high... so the ratio formula seems to be quite logical.

      However, normalization between quality and price is necessary to make complex decisions that are not mathematical in nature easier to solve. Quality can be measured in lifetime, image quality, speed, or ease-of-use. Price can be measured in fixed or variable costs, cost to repair, and cost to replace. All these factors evaluate together so individual consumers can decide value for themselves (and it varies widely from person to person).

      Thus, "price" and "quality" are reduced to numbers between 0.0 and 1.0 so that summing them together can produce a "value" measurement where a value > 1.0 would indicate a product which should be considered for purchase.

      For me, I don't think Comcast will ever get a 1.0 for value (on my arbitrary rating system).

      --
      Support the 30 Hour Work Week!!!
    11. Re:Backwards? by Crazy+Man+on+Fire · · Score: 1

      How about value = quality / price

    12. Re:Backwards? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The theory is that casual users are more deserving

      Heavy users paid the same price as casual users. They shouldn't deserve less of what they paid for because they actually use the service.

      Don't get me wrong; I think Comcast is going the right way here (in the sense that it's better than what they were doing already), but I just don't think that's enough.

      I guess most of the profit comes from users that do not use the service much, and Comcast is trying to make these users' experience as good as possible.

    13. Re:Backwards? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1

      yeah, but it's only really an issue when you're running close to capacity.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    14. Re:Backwards? by chaossplintered · · Score: 1
      What about games?

      I play online three games: Counter-Strike Source, Anarchy Online, and the occasional Command and Conquer. Does this mean my connection is going to drop dead in the middle of a match?

      More so, what about Skype and other VOIP connections? Will this effect my useage of that service as well?

    15. Re:Backwards? by Wildclaw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is simple. The more bandwidth you use, the less priority you will get.

      Streaming audio, not so much. It doesn't use that much bandwidth.

      Streaming video will suffer. Really, those people who download huge files during primetime (mainly streaming that can't schedule downloads) are hurting the network far more than someone who download/upload large amounts of data during the night. The p2p bogeyman is getting tired of taking all the blame.

    16. Re:Backwards? by Skrapion · · Score: 2, Informative

      Clarification: when they say "lower priority", they mean "higher latency". It shouldn't noticeably affect streaming video or torrents, because those require high bandwidth, but not low latency. It's not the end of the world if you need to wait 5 seconds for your YouTube video to start streaming, as long as it doesn't pause to buffer while you're trying to watch the video.

      On the other hand, VOIP and online games -- which don't require high bandwidth -- will benefit from better latency than they currently get. (As I understand it, the telcos have already been doing this for VOIP, but not in an unbiased way.)

      This is actually a sudden outbreak of common sense. Of course, Comcast still has bandwidth caps, but that's nothing new if you were around in the days of dial-up. Dial-up was closer to a free market, though, which is how we ended up with unlimited bandwidth deals to begin with.

      Up here in Canada, Bell has been forced to lease their bandwidth to third-party ISPs, and that helps (we probably have two dozen options for ISPs in Toronto) but it's not quite ideal.

      --
      The details are trivial and useless; The reasons, as always, purely human ones.
    17. Re:Backwards? by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      no

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    18. Re:Backwards? by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 2, Informative

      "So they're saying that if I am doing something that requires more bandwidth, I will get less bandwidth; and when I don't need much bandwidth, they're going to give me more? I'm really confused by this. Can anyone make sense of this for me?"

      You got it wrong. If you are using a lot of bandwidth you do NOT get throttled down. You are simply put at the end of the queue and a few shorter network packets are allowed to go to the front.

      What they have is a fixed size pipe. When they see more demend for bandwidth then they have tey go into "rationing mode". In this mode they let the user with the lowest bandwidth requirements in front. This is a very old idea and comes from the scheduling algorithms used on operating systems from about the 1960's called "shortest job first" doing this can be shown to make the entire system seem more responsive to the greatest number of users. What they are doing is maximizing the amount of customer satisfaction.

    19. Re:Backwards? by stmfreak · · Score: 1

      No, it means that __users__ running bulk transfers are lower priority than other users who don't use their network much. They're discriminating by cable modem, not by traffic type, port or connection.

      I experienced something like this last year with Comcast, as soon as I turned on a torrent, ANY TORRENT, my latency would rise from 25ms to 3000ms over then next 30 seconds. And after killing the torrent, latency would return to 25ms in another 30 seconds. Even with torrents running at very low d/l and u/l speeds, it would happen. It sucked. My wife would start bitching about the web being slow within minutes of turning on a torrent d/l. SSH to work became impossible. The effect was that I could only torrent late at night while people were sleeping.

      Maybe that's what Comcast wants, but it's NOT what I pay for.

      --
      These opinions guaranteed or your money back.
    20. Re:Backwards? by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      To be more specific: online games use almost no bandwidth. You aren't transferring screen images, just xyz co-ordinates and aiming vector, what weapon you have, what you're shooting, etc. Very low amounts of data for most games, especially FPSes. This will actually make your connection less likely to drop in the middle of a match. As for skype and other voip, perhaps, but you can reduce the quality of the codec you use to mitigate that.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    21. Re:Backwards? by GreenEnvy22 · · Score: 1

      online games use very little bandwidth to start with. even VOIP isn't using anywhere near the capacity of your connection, so you'd never get flagged. This will only affect those transfering large amounts of data, continuously. Things like torrents, streaming video, running servers (which violates your TOS anyway). Even when you are affected, your internet connection doesn't suddenly drop to some horribly slow speed. Your data will simply be given an importance of say 3 ouf of 5, instead of the normal 5 out of 5. So now, if Comcasts local node is so overloaded it has to decide which packet to route first, it will pick someone elses, and yours will be delayed a fraction of a second. This will repeatedly go on until there is no longer a bandwitch shortage. If this system is implemented properly, you'll notice almost zero difference in your connection when it happens.

  4. OK, but can we help? by SleptThroughClass · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Low priority for large transfers is fine with me, but can we mark which data should be high priority? So we can download a movie from Comcast-Buy-A-Movie-Service in the background while online with Halo 3?

    1. Re:OK, but can we help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Technically that is your responsiblity by having a router that has QoS support and you set your gaming console to higher priority over everything else so that you don't lag out when your little brother decides to watch the latest music videos on youtube.

    2. Re:OK, but can we help? by Pathwalker · · Score: 4, Informative
      RFC 1349 describes how you can specify priority for IP packets:

      The types defined in the RFC are:
      • minimize delay
      • maximize throughput
      • maximize reliability
      • minimize monetary cost
      • normal service

      I believe an extension also had a "maximize security" option as well.

      Alas, almost nothing supports these flags, and I believe a later RFC has proposed reusing the QOS bits in the IP header for an incompatible use.

    3. Re:OK, but can we help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Don't worry, your comcast movie download will get the absolute highest priority. That netflix crap though, that will go into the shit bucket.

    4. Re:OK, but can we help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unfortunately, I believe they are more interested in forcing you to buy movies from their OnDemand cable TV system or watch TV over their digital TV, rather than using the internet to get movies and TV which may, or more likely may not be from their service.

      This, I believe, is why they are limiting downloads to 250G a month. So you don't go online to watch your TV shows and movies and not need their 65+ a month digital TV. They want to charge you lots for cable TV.

      Why increase capacity when you can charge more money instead?! That's what they think.

      Anyone else agree? Disagree?

    5. Re:OK, but can we help? by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      Either use a software (cFosSpeed or another similar packet prioritizing driver) or hardware (router) solution to priority your own packets.

    6. Re:OK, but can we help? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You forgot the "evil bit" which specifies that your packet is being sent with malicious intent.

  5. 250GB by mugnyte · · Score: 1

      I'm not afraid of hitting their monthly limit, but they've deliberately hid any sort of metering concept from their public services, probably in fear of users gaming the system to use 249.9GB a month.

      I'd be very interested in such a service, since I run our modem to several systems and I'm simply curious about where we rank in monthly usage.

      The bandwidth changes sound like someone finally came to their senses about the purpose of an internet. Prior to this, it was an awful mess of dpi and false drops. yuck

     

    1. Re:250GB by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 3, Informative

      set up mrtg to poll your router and make your own graphs.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    2. Re:250GB by pushing-robot · · Score: 1

      Why not just use a router that can meter your bandwidth? A cheap WRT54GL with DD-WRT or Tomato Firmware would do the trick.

      --
      How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    3. Re:250GB by mugnyte · · Score: 1

        sounds perfect. thanks!

  6. Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    ...As my cable modem service slows to a CRAWL if I have a torrent open for more than 20-25 minutes. Once you terminate the d/l, it stays that way for 20-25 minutes or so... The throttling is so severe that DNS requests time-out... Not really that awesome of a solution, IMO.

    1. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by Z34107 · · Score: 5, Informative

      ...As my cable modem service slows to a CRAWL if I have a torrent open for more than 20-25 minutes. Once you terminate the d/l, it stays that way for 20-25 minutes or so... The throttling is so severe that DNS requests time-out... Not really that awesome of a solution, IMO.

      That's probably not throttling. Same thing happens to my cousin, and the same thing happens to me (though not as bad.) Every seed and leech in that torrent is still hammering your connection and timing out, requesting what parts you're advertising. At least that's what my firewall logs seem to suggest.

      Power cycle your cable modem and get a new IP address. Your former cloud will no longer be DDoSing your connection.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    2. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by lgw · · Score: 1

      I had a very odd problem with AT&T for a while: if I ran a particular P2P client *and* I was using network bandwidth on another computer behind the DSL router, they'd actualy hang up on me - not slow performance, but actuall loss of the DSL connection. Even stranger, that stopped after a couple of weeks.

      I wonder if running that P2P client didn't get me on their "bad user" list, until I installed WoW (and patched using their P2P client) and some deep packet inspection software moved me to the "false alarm" list. Of course, I'd probably have heard by now if AT&T were playing Comcast-style games, so it's just as likely that the loss of DSL signal was a coincidence.

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    3. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by Z34107 · · Score: 1

      Interesting...

      I use AT&T DSL (3Mbit rated) in Wisconsin, and I don't have problems with torrenting. I usually do it late at night, if that makes any difference. WoW patches have always been fast.

      I had a problem with my line hanging up at random, too. So, I went back into my modem's config page and changed the IP refresh (or whatever it was called) back to something sane. (I changed it to 99999, and the modem stored it as some negative -63229 signed integer overflow aberration).

      My cousin's line would also hang up - at the same time, every other day. (Not sure what DSL provider he uses, though.)

      At least with my experiences, it doesn't sound like AT&T does anything creative to manage bandwidth. But, it is odd that your line kept hanging up. Did your DSL modem crash? I know that my router couldn't handle some torrents (too many seeds/leeches) until I patched the firmware.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    4. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by NormalVisual · · Score: 1

      He's probably just exceeding his modem's connection count, which is pretty easy to do with BT. I ended up having to bump my router's connection count from 256 to 1024, which resolved all of my BT-related issues with stalls, slow page loads, etc.

      --
      Please stand clear of the doors, por favor mantenganse alejado de las puertas
    5. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by lgw · · Score: 1

      Well, it could easily have been a DSL modem/router issue (after all, I'm just believing my blinkenlight that I wasn't getting a DSL signal), but the cause-and0effect was direct: stable for hours with the P2P traffic, but as soon as I so much as checked gmail from another box everything went down. The problem solved itself without me doing any FW updates, however (theoretically AT&T might have pushed a patch, but this isn't a DSL modem they send out, so I doubt they'd mess with it).

      --
      Socialism: a lie told by totalitarians and believed by fools.
    6. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have Comcast and have the same thing happen to my connection. It's usually closer to 10 minutes for the throttle to kick in and an hour before the throttle gets lifted. Comcast has a monopoly so I'm stuck with it. The throttle also kicks in when I make Vonage calls, but fortunately my voice traffic still works decently most of the time (and it doesn't really use that much bandwidth so I don't know why they mess with it).

    7. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by burning-toast · · Score: 2, Informative

      Check your outbound usage.

      Considering cable connections are asynchronous if your outbound pipe fills up your whole connection will slow to a crawl since the acknowledgment packets will be unable to be delivered outbound in a timely manner to tell the nodes you are downloading from to send more data.

      Basically if you have 500KB/s inbound and 100KB/s outbound, if you saturate all 100KB/s outbound you can expect your inbound traffic to drop to 100KB/s or less as well as increasing the latency over the connection to 2 seconds or more (on some connections).

      The way to fix this is to throttle your outbound maximum traffic in your BT client to less than 80% of your maximum cap as tested through sites like speedtest.tds.net or whatever your favorite site is. This should allow for overhead traffic like ACK packets to leave your network in a timely manner.

    8. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Before I turned down the number of simultaneous connections down from like 4096 or whatever crazy number azureus' default was to something more reasonable, I would see the same thing. I was running a WRT54G and I think some address table would fill up; it'd take seconds to even ping the WRT itself; power cycle the WRT and you're good (after quite a while it also would come out of it on it's own). Some cable modems do in fact do the same thing, likely also due to a table filling up. (The torrenting machine set as "DMZ" so it shouldn't be a NAT table filling up, it's something else.) It's like Z34107 says, you could be getting 100s of connections trying to connect to your box, totally hosing your connection.

                As for Comcast's new policy: Great. They "should" do this shaping with no cap, but 250GB is pretty high. I mean, consider this -- if there's times of day where it used to be slow, it won't be, you'll be able to web surf, game, etc. fine; if you're torrenting (or something else that manages to use up over 70% of your speed...) you'll be throttled down temporarily, only as much as necessary to keep everyone else fast, and then unthrottled; and if you want to torrent *and* web surf etc. too just slow down the torrents etc. (Maxing out a 6mbps line would get 675 megs in 15 minutes, so FTPing up through an ISO-sized file wouldn't be throttled, and I don't think VPN would use that much either. HD streaming, using nice MPEG4 compression some of it's in like 2-3mbps.

    9. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get a router that can handle more then 5 TCP connections at a time. Or do what the other guy said and power cycle your modem for a new IP.

    10. Re:Pretty sure this was in place for a while now by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is common mostly with the Netgear G routers. After flashing my firmware to the DD-WRT version I haven't had any problems at all.

  7. One more step backwards for USA Broadband. by mhx · · Score: 0

    This seems like a bandaid to solve network congestion.

  8. What...? by MikeRT · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What's the point of having the internet when you can't do anything on it?

    What legal activity are you doing from home that takes over 250GB of data and requires that you always have a blazing fast connection? Sheesh, give them a chance to balance this out so that a few miscreants can't ruin it for everyone else.

    1. Re:What...? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So suddenly any large use of BW is illegal? Way to distract from the point.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    2. Re:What...? by ajparr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you must know, I'm jerking off to time-delayed video of myself jerking off sent to my server on the other side of the world and back. I do this for 8-12 hours each day. ...then again... What business is it of ANYONE's what I'm doing with my bandwidth? What ever happend to innocent until proven guilty? Sheesh!

    3. Re:What...? by Pathwalker · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Offsite backups.

      My disk array syncs to a disk array about 2000 miles away, and that one syncs to mine.

      I used about 230G last month, and that was the largest part.

      The next largest component was torrents of lectures (such as this machine learning class offered by Stanford).

    4. Re:What...? by HiVizDiver · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not sure why this was modded -1, Flamebait. The parent makes a good point - as I posted in a semi-related thread a couple of days ago, I rented a movie from the Playstation store as an HD rental. The filesize was 6275 MB (around 6 GB). This download definitely saturated my connection, as I had the whole thing in around 2 hours. I realize that Comcast has a way of telling (or maybe they don't, who knows) P2P traffic from a straight download, but ultimately the question is the same - if I'm blasting a 6 GB file download in an hour or two, does that piss them off? Because I'm going to be mad if it does, since it was a perfectly legitimate use of the service that I'm paying for (vs. some "gray area" activities).

    5. Re:What...? by vux984 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You could always upgrade to a class of service that doesn't have the caps, or has caps in line with what you require.

      A system in which people like you who use 100s or thousands of gigabytes per month pay more than people who use 10 or 15 a year seems entirely fair to me.

    6. Re:What...? by c0d3g33k · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I can't speak for everyone, but I do bioinformatics/computational biology and often telecommute when consulting or to continue the days work at home when deadlines are tight. Depending on the project or analysis task, having local copies of public scientific databases is very useful (eg. http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/Database/). These databases are rather large and are growing rapidly. Since terabyte drives have become affordable, it's become feasible to maintain up-to-date personal copies at home rather than accessing them via NFS at work or working with representative subsets.

      Perfectly legal, legitimate and probably more useful to society than streaming HD content. This is the kind of stuff we used the internet for back before it hit the bigtime, so as legitimate a use of the internet as what people now consider "normal use" (web browsing, shopping, watching video, streaming music, and yes I do those too).

    7. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remote desktop into my home machine. I leave my iTunes downloaded movies on my home NAS and stream them when I travel. I gather large datafiles of my personal projects. I torrent and share Linux Isos and Independant films. I run a home webserver. I have a VPN. I play games.

      I can use up 250GB a month on any of these projects. Comcast's limiting of their service not only renders their years of "Unlimited" advertising misleading, but it is criminally negligent in their duty to permit free communication, trade, and speech as they were chartered to do when granted the infrastructure right-of-way by the government.

    8. Re:What...? by kimvette · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Uh, let's see:

        - Downloading F/OSS software?
        - hulu.com?
        - Various TV networks?
        - Netflix?
        - VOIP?

      Face it: (IMHO) Comcast is afraid of streaming video sites, and are using P2P as an excuse to curb competition. They do not want to happen to them what happened to land line telephone companies when cellular and VOIP took off.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    9. Re:What...? by darth+dickinson · · Score: 1

      So, if you're working at home, making money for yourself and/or your employer, you have a business-class connection, right?

    10. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wish I even had that option...my internet is set that after 1Gig of bandwidth a day I get knocked down to 48k. I supposedly get ~7Mbps but I have never tested > 1Mbps. But they are the ONLY option other than dialup that I have.

    11. Re:What...? by Wildclaw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      if I'm blasting a 6 GB file download in an hour or two, does that piss them off? Because I'm going to be mad if it does, since it was a perfectly legitimate use of the service that I'm paying for (vs. some "gray area" activities).

      If you do it during primetime when everyone else is on and the bandwidth is saturated, Yes. And by pissed off, I mean that your traffic will get less priority and slow down to avoid you hogging all the availible bandwidth.

      If you are doing it during the night when there is plenty of availible bandwidth, No. Sure, you will still get deprioritized, but it doesn't matter as the bandwidth isn't saturated and you will be just another bulk downloader making use of the less "crowdy" nights.

    12. Re:What...? by cawpin · · Score: 1

      Do you fucking work for Comcast? That's exactly what they'll tell him. "Oh, off site backups are considered a business function. You'll have to upgrade to our business service to eliminate the interruptions."

    13. Re:What...? by joeytmann · · Score: 1

      Well the original poster is coming to the conclusion, based on the data giving by Comcast, as to what you'd have to do to surpass the 250GB/month limit. So my question to you is what are you downloading that generates more than 250GB/month that is legally downloadable?

      --
      Insert funny smart-ass comment here.
    14. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I won't "piss them off", but if I am your neighbor and I want to open a small web page somewhere, I want to get my share of the bandwidth. This system will give my traffic priority until it adds up to enough bits to match yours.

    15. Re:What...? by Skye16 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Then shouldn't the people who use 10 or 15 a year pay considerably less than they are now?

      After all, the only reason pricing is at this point is because they reasoned that the people using the service at only 5% capacity would effectively subsidized the others who use it at 100% capacity.

      If you're now making those who would use it at 100% capacity pay more for service, shouldn't those who are only using a fraction of the network capacity get a major discount to their connectivity?

    16. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Making backups is hardly a "business class task"...

    17. Re:What...? by Fulcrum+of+Evil · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      whatever I want. If you're going to imply that I'm being naughty, you have to be the one to prove it. Implying that large downloads are illegal activity sounds sort of defamatory.

      --
      "We returned the General to El Salvador, or maybe Guatemala, it's difficult to tell from 10,000 feet"
    18. Re:What...? by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      No, and you're not expected to.

      I can't speak for all Cable companies, but my fiancee works for the local one (which is super sweet for us, since pretty much all of our cable needs are free), and unless you're running your own business, you don't need a business connection. They specifically state (and train their employees) that using a personal connection to VPN in to their work place, even if it uses an obscene amount of bandwidth, is completely acceptable.

      Of course, this is a company that also only offers us 3mbps/384kbps connections at most. At the same time, we are allowed to use them, in their entirety, for the entire month. No bandwidth caps. No throttling. No prioritization. Your pipe, as fast as they can give it to you. They didn't bump up their numbers without upgrading their capacity, and so while it sucks when I compare it to some of the comcast connections seemingly available, the fact that I get every last smidgen of it is worth it to me, even if I had to pay for it again.

    19. Re:What...? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Do you fucking work for Comcast? That's exactly what they'll tell him. "Oh, off site backups are considered a business function. You'll have to upgrade to our business service to eliminate the interruptions."

      It has nothing to do with what "function" off site backups are. It has to do with raw bandwidth and resource usage.

      And forget whether its called 'home' or 'business' that's just marketing and branding. Think of home as 'small' and 'business' as medium and 'enterprise' as large if it makes you feel better. If you are moving 100's of GB per month then you aren't 'small' anymore, get over it.

    20. Re:What...? by joeytmann · · Score: 1

      Ok, question answered. By the way, I wasn't trying to apply that you were being naughty. I was simply trying to turn around your question to the OP to prove a point that illegal or legal downloads over 250GB/month is a lot to do and Comcast has decided to protect their other customers from the "bandwidth hogs" from ruining their online experience.

      --
      Insert funny smart-ass comment here.
    21. Re:What...? by UncleTogie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You are the reason these policies have been put into place. By using consumer internet for business class tasks, you have screwed us all.

      Yes, how DARE he use a resource that was underspec'd and oversold! It's all his fault that Comcast uses shady business practices!

      ...now get off our lawn...

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    22. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      It should be blatantly obvious what Comcast's strategy is here. They introduce a cap that is much larger than the average user's usage. That way the majority of their users accept the cap without much protest. Now think of a second if the cap will only affect a small percentage (say less than 1%) of users how much money/bandwidth are they really going to save? Not all that much. But again that's not the point. The point is to introduce a cap in order to make it part of their bandwidth policy.

      Now in time as users fully accept a cap, Comcast will slowly creep the cap down from 250 GB. It's a whole lot cheaper (millions of dollars) to simply change a number than to lay down more fiber. Of course Comcast will invest in more bandwidth but not as much as they should. Only enough to to say have a "fastlane" service for those who wish to not have a cap on their services.

    23. Re:What...? by vux984 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Then shouldn't the people who use 10 or 15 a year pay considerably less than they are now?

      Perhaps a bit less, but not necessarily considerably less. (After all, there is considerable fixed overhead to a DSL line on top of the bandwidth, those 5% bandwidth users consume telephone support, need their "modems" fixed, have line trouble, etc at the same rate as the 100% users.)

      After all, the only reason pricing is at this point is because they reasoned that the people using the service at only 5% capacity would effectively subsidized the others who use it at 100% capacity.

      That's true to a point, but its a gross oversimplification.

      If you're now making those who would use it at 100% capacity pay more for service, shouldn't those who are only using a fraction of the network capacity get a major discount to their connectivity?

      Let me give you an example to illustrate my point.

      Lets say we have a service that costs $20 for the average person. But instead we charge $21. So if 1000 people pay 21$ instead of 20$ for a service, that subsidizes the 1% of people who uses $120 worth of service. Are you with me?

      So costs are: 990 people use $20 worth of service ($19800) plus 10 people use $120 worth of service ($1200) = $21000.
      While revenue is: 1000 people * $21 = $21000.

      So the low end users are subsidizing the high end users, and we 'break even'.
      That's more or less how the subsidy works in reality.

      So if we start charging those 10 people $120 directly. We can afford to knock a whole dollar off everyone else's plan? Big flipping deal. That gets lost in the noise.

      (The "noise" being price increases due to inflation, cost decreases due to modern technology, it gets used to cover some new 'feature' like anti-spam on the server, or free antivirus for subscribers, etc, etc).

    24. Re:What...? by bucky0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      He's not talking about syncing up a 15gig home directory. He's talking about producing 230gigs of data per month in deltas to whatever he's generating (I hope he's using rsync and not something naive).

      Backing up 230 gigs/month is certainly business class usage. If "business" isn't a good adjective use "large" if you want. You don't have to be making money to need "business" features.

      --

      -Bucky
    25. Re:What...? by bucky0 · · Score: 1

      Despite what your Fiancee says, that doesn't make sense.

      If I were an ISP, I wouldn't care what kind of traffic was getting pumped over my network. Whether you're playing CS or SSHd into work or downloading movies, I wouldn't care (until the *IAA came caling).

      What I _would_ care about would be things that affect my bottom line. If you're pumping tons of data, increasing my contention ratio and making me purchase more bandwidth, I'd care. If you're expecting 99.99999% uptime and the service goes down for 8 mins and you call to complain, I'd care.

      Maybe it's current ISP policy, but if I were running an ISP, I would certainly care about people using an "obscene amount of bandwidth" if it caused congestion for my other customers.

      --

      -Bucky
    26. Re:What...? by socsoc · · Score: 1

      Makes me wonder about getting flagged for using their own services, like fancast.com.

    27. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3 teenagers with their own computers, and my linux isos and stuff, my wifes tv shows. Averaging about 300 a month myself.

    28. Re:What...? by cawpin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Do you fucking work for Comcast? That's exactly what they'll tell him. "Oh, off site backups are considered a business function. You'll have to upgrade to our business service to eliminate the interruptions."

      It has nothing to do with what "function" off site backups are. It has to do with raw bandwidth and resource usage.

      And forget whether its called 'home' or 'business' that's just marketing and branding. Think of home as 'small' and 'business' as medium and 'enterprise' as large if it makes you feel better. If you are moving 100's of GB per month then you aren't 'small' anymore, get over it.

      So they should be able to slow my traffic down because I'm trying to actually use their advertised bandwidth? How is me wanting what I was sold unreasonable?

    29. Re:What...? by Skye16 · · Score: 1

      It's not what she says, it's the actual training materials she brought home with her that I read. Whether it makes sense to you - even from a business standpoint - I'm telling you the way it is.

      This company is somewhat different from other companies. Their customer service reps are not gauged by how many calls they take, but rather how often they are on the phone. In effect, their time spent on the phone is "safe time" - all the metrics system logs is that a call is being completed. It is the time spent between calls (if there is a queue), whether on bathroom breaks or in "order wrap-up" that they get measured on. One of the slides put in the manual on customer service stated "Customer Satisfaction is extremely important to our company. - It is not important to rush your calls. - If a customer strikes up an idle conversation, engage with them. - The primary goal is happy customers - Ex: If a customer brings up her Sharpeis, talk with her about them! Forming a one on one bond promotes our company image and is the most effective way for customer retention!"

      So that's how her company is run. They have major problems (they're growing entirely too fast and don't have the resources or management of resources in place to handle it), and for my fiancee, her hours completely suck, but as a company, they are a good one to be customers of (at least for me). They have essentially achieved that blissful utility status that electric companies and gas companies have achieved: completely unobtrusive, I never have to call them unless I'm moving, and the bill is (was) reasonable.

    30. Re:What...? by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Despite what your Fiancee says, that doesn't make sense.

      Maybe I'm off base, but I was just pondering that... I'm wondering if advertising "business" class takes the service out of the "luxury" column and puts it into the "business service" column, meaning they can't get away with the usual "Oh, residential customers are going to be out for three days. Tough luck" fuckwittery.. never seen a business class TOS but it might be an issue of SLAs and whatnot.

      They might consider the epsilon of bandwidth to be more than worth not having to deal with that for every user that VPNs.

    31. Re:What...? by c0d3g33k · · Score: 1

      In common usage "Business class" usually means better reliability (uptime guarantees), service (priority support) and features (static ip) rather than "used professionally" for "doing business". Kind of like the airlines - business class = better seats, better food etc. You can still do work back in coach.

    32. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'll be fine in cases like that. If it was a 6gb file over two hours, you would be using far below a streaming 6mbps(of 70% thereof)

    33. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      F/OSS software = "Free/Open Source Software software"?

    34. Re:What...? by Albanach · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How is me wanting what I was sold unreasonable?

      You were sold a resedential service with residential terms and conditions.

      Your terms include:

      • The Service is for personal and non-commercial residential use only. Therefore, Comcast reserves the right to suspend or terminate Service accounts where bandwidth consumption is not characteristic of a typical residential user of the Service as determined by the company in its sole discretion. Common activities that may cause excessive bandwidth consumption in violation of this Policy include, but are not limited to, numerous or continuous bulk transfers of files and other high capacity traffic

      So you bought a product that bulk transfers of files may be restricted. Why are you complaining when Comcast are giving you exactly what you bought? As others have said, they probably also sell products more suited to your needs.

    35. Re:What...? by nabsltd · · Score: 1

      The point is to introduce a cap in order to make it part of their bandwidth policy. Now in time as users fully accept a cap, Comcast will slowly creep the cap down from 250 GB. It's a whole lot cheaper (millions of dollars) to simply change a number than to lay down more fiber.

      They can just leave the cap at 250GB. It won't be long until "normal" users start to hit that as web pages grow heavier, even more free (or cheap) legal media is available, and more devices are developed that couldn't really exist until the bandwidth was there (Slingbox, etc.).

    36. Re:What...? by Ostracus · · Score: 1

      "The next largest component was torrents of lectures (such as this [stanford.edu] machine learning class offered by Stanford)."

      1-I'm assuming you're using rsync?

      2-I'm assuming your downloading MPEG-4?

      2a-I'm also assuming the transcripts aren't enough.

      --
      Shai Schticks:"You don't make peace with friends, you make peace with enemies"
    37. Re:What...? by Jimmy_B · · Score: 1

      Lets say we have a service that costs $20 for the average person. But instead we charge $21. So if 1000 people pay 21$ instead of 20$ for a service, that subsidizes the 1% of people who uses $120 worth of service. Are you with me?

      Your example reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of the issue, albeit one which is seldom explained and which the ISPs don't like to clarify. Using six times as much bandwidth does not cost the ISP six times as much money, because shared bandwidth represents only a small fraction of the cost. Routers are cheap; the big expenses are installing and maintaining the last mile (wiring to your house), advertising, and staff. Short of deliberate sabotage, there is no way you could cause your ISP $120 worth of expenses, because maxing out your connection 24/7 only costs them a few dollars more.

    38. Re:What...? by jipn4 · · Score: 1

      Your argument would make sense if there were comparable numbers of 5% and 100% users (I'll stick with your "5%" figure for the sake of argument), but there aren't. Almost everybody is a 5% user, so the economics of the system are based on the 5% users. The problem with the 100% users is that they degrade service for others and generate support calls.

      Also, Comcast never promised you that you can use your line at 100% capacity; in fact, your terms of service effectively tell you that you can't.

    39. Re:What...? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The system (based on everything I've read) does not care, or try to detect, the contents of your packets.* It doesn't care whether what you're downloading is legal or not.

      This is exactly as it should be, since it doesn't matter to other people on the local node what you're doing, only that you're hogging bandwidth. Legal movies, illegal movies, videoconferencing, a totally opaque VPN connection ... it doesn't matter. They all have the same effect on other users of the network, and should all be treated exactly the same way.

      * Or so they claim. Some people have noted that the hardware they're using comes from a company most noted for its sophisticated and purpose-built DPI products, which seems like a bit of an odd choice of vendor for something that's really quite simple. I don't have a dog in that fight, but I'm taking them at face value for now.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    40. Re:What...? by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 1

      If you include VoIP in a list of bandwidth-intensive uses, you are automatically disqualified as a clueful person. Please refrain from commenting on any Comcast-related stories until you have remedied your ignorance.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
    41. Re:What...? by Kadin2048 · · Score: 2, Informative

      So they should be able to slow my traffic down because I'm trying to actually use their advertised bandwidth? How is me wanting what I was sold unreasonable?

      This is a little unreasonable, yeah, because they don't advertise anything that ought to make an intelligent person instantly assume that they can run their 6 or 8Mb connection all-out, 24/7. It's been a very long time since I've seen them advertise "unlimited" anything. There might have been a point, a few years back, when you could make an argument that they'd advertised unlimited service and ought to deliver on that, but it hasn't been the case for a while.

      They are very careful, at least in every ad I've seen, about only advertising peak speeds as being "up to" or "burst." The connection is capable of it, in other words, but it's not meant to be used that way continuously. If this offends you, that's fine, but it shouldn't be any more offensive than a car manufacturer printing up the power generated by an engine while at redline, or a CD/DVD drive manufacturer highlighting their burst speed while burying their sustained speed in the small print. If your problem is with advertising as it is carried out in the U.S. today generally, than I'm all with you. But Comcast isn't that much worse than the norm.

      While I wouldn't mind if some states' Departments of Consumer Protection mandated that ISPs display their continuous, sustainable transfer rates alongside and in the same size/typeface as their burst speeds, there's no requirement for them to do anything like that right now. (It'd be amusing to see them advertising "101kB/s" internet, since that's what the 250GB cap works out to be.) It's up to consumer to read the small print and know what they're buying.

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
    42. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You could always upgrade to a class of service that doesn't have the caps, or has caps in line with what you require.

      A system in which people like you who use 100s or thousands of gigabytes per month pay more than people who use 10 or 15 a year seems entirely fair to me.

      Not necessarily. In our area (Seattle) Comcast is throttling downloads via VPN. No notice to users and no regard to overall monthly download quotas. There is more to this policy than is being presented to the public.

    43. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Comcast

    44. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since the current service is advertised as unlimited, the big users should be able to stay where they are unhindered, and the people who only use 10-15 a year should be given the option for a cheaper plan.

    45. Re:What...? by bucky0 · · Score: 1

      Fair enough that that's how her company is run. It doesn't make sense though business wise. And, like you said, her company is untypical.

      --

      -Bucky
    46. Re:What...? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Then shouldn't the people who use 10 or 15 a year pay considerably less than they are now?

      Imagine there are only two extremes, the 10% utilizers and the 90% utilizers, before the first was common (95%) and the latter was rare (5%). Average utilization = 10%*95%+90%*5% = 14%. From that they make their "unlimited" price. Now enter YouTube and other popular high-bandwidth services, and it starts fucking up the system. Yes, they have to do something about all the high bandwidth users but it doesn't mean the low-bandwidth users will get it any cheaper - that was never enough to deliver more than a low-bandwidth service.

      In economics it only matters what you have to deliver, not what you promise. If they promised 50$ of bandwidth (cost to really deliver) for 20$ (to the customers) but only delivered 20$ (actually delivered) it works out. Now if the customers actually use so much it costs much more than 20$ to deliver, the prices must go up even if you're still promising the same. It's a lie on both sides - it wasn't a 50$ service and it didn't have a 50$ price tag. Surprise, surprise when customers demand to *really* get the 50$ service and finds out it *really* has a 50$ price tag.

      Sometimes I don't understand what people expect - it's bit like a street salesman trying to sell you a 100$ rolex, force him to admit it's not really a rolex, and then demand he sells you a real rolex for 100$. You can either buy the fake and try to pretend to yourself you have a rolex, or you can pony up the cash and get a real rolex. But you'll never manage to make him sell you a real one for the price of a fake, no matter how many times you chant "But you told me I could get a rolex for 100$".

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    47. Re:What...? by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Your example reveals a fundamental misunderstanding of the issue, albeit one which is seldom explained and which the ISPs don't like to clarify.

      My example was an abstract description of how a "subsidy" like this works. It wasn't meant to reflect Comcast's costs.

      Using six times as much bandwidth does not cost the ISP six times as much money, because shared bandwidth represents only a small fraction of the cost.

      Correct. In reality, I would only have to charge everyone an extra quarter instead of a whole dollar to cover the bandwidth hogs. (provided there are just a few of them).

      Routers are cheap; the big expenses are installing and maintaining the last mile (wiring to your house), advertising, and staff. Short of deliberate sabotage, there is no way you could cause your ISP $120 worth of expenses, because maxing out your connection 24/7 only costs them a few dollars more.

      This however is only a half truth . It only costs them a few bucks more as long as only a few people are doing it. They don't have the infrastructure in place for everyone to max out their connection 24x7. Its just not there. The total bandwidth supply to any given residential neighborhood is fixed AND limited, and expanding the supply is very expensive.

      If everyone in a neighborhood maxed out their connection, it would slow to a crawl. For the ISP to "fix it", they'd have to light up, or even lay more wire, more fibre, deploy more hardware, rent space for it, pay to power it, maintain it. This would cost tons and likely never repay itself if they only charge the regular ~$40/mo.

    48. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Underspecced? Seriously? No resource is truly unlimited. They're putting reasonable policies in place that won't affect anyone up until the point selfish douchebags like you almost drown out your neighbors 24/7. But instead of realizing that hey, maybe you have to live in a world with other people you're just going to stamp your little feet and hold your breath until you turn blue and the tears flow and flow.

      Get over yourself and your fucking ME, ME, ME attitude and grow up.

    49. Re:What...? by Pathwalker · · Score: 1
      1. It's not 230 gigs of deltas. The 230 gigs was total usage. However, the backups (in both directions) were the largest component.
      2. 230 gigs is not a lot of data over 30 days. It's less than 100 kBps as a sustained rate.
      3. Rsync runs take place at night, are rate limited, and the QOS flags are set to "minimize cost".
      4. Every year:
        • Hard drives have gotten larger and cheaper
        • Processors have gotten faster and cheaper
        • Bulk bandwidth at datacenters has gotten cheaper
        • Comcast's internet service has gotten slower, and more expensive

        Which item is not following the trend?

    50. Re:What...? by UncleTogie · · Score: 1

      Underspecced? Seriously? No resource is truly unlimited.

      Well said, Captain Obvious! Too bad I never said Comcast resources were "unlimited".

      Let's go for the ever-popular car analogy!

      You sell me a new car. About 6 months after it's sold, I notice my top speed drops to 80kph if I drive more than 100km in a day. I ask you for details, and you tell me that you made the mistake of selling cars below the logical margins to get the sales in. You want to save on YOUR warranty costs, so you're reducing the "wear and tear" on the vehicle you sold me.

      You're telling me that I'm being self-centered by asking to get what I paid for. That, sir/ma'am, is nothing more than being a smart customer. If I sued them for 54 million dollars for their "oversight", then sure, I'd be a self-centered, money-grubbing weenie.

      T'ain't the case here. I'm just insisting they make sure they can back the services they advertise.

      Get over yourself and your fucking ME, ME, ME attitude and grow up.

      Were you able to make your points without cursing, I might take that "grow up" part a little more seriously... Have a great day!

      --
      Don't tell me to get a life. I'm a gamer; I have LOTS of lives!
    51. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Imagine wearing a suit and having to choose between:
      Raising price of high bw and using the extra money to lower the price for low bw users.
      OR
      Raising the price for high bw users and profit.

    52. Re:What...? by cawpin · · Score: 1

      I'm not specifically speaking of Comcast, because I've never used them and never will. I'm speaking of advertising in general of internet service.

      An example is Qwest here in Phoenix. They falsely advertise that they have "the fastest available connection in the the Valley". The Valley being the Valley of the Sun. This is simply not true.

      They offer a 20mbps down connection with 1 mbps up. Cox, my provider, has a 20 mbps down/2mbps up connection. This is the connection I have and it runs at or near full speed, sometimes significantly faster, all the time.

      Qwest's ad also says the typical "up to" for this speed but they add a very specific guarantee. In the "fast speak" at the end of the ad they say that only 85% of the advertised bandwidth is guaranteed. To me, that means that my connection is guaranteed to be 17mbps/850kbps at all times.

      Your point about bulk transfers is true only if you signed up under those conditions. I did not. Companies advertising one thing and delivering another, no matter what their TOS says, is deceptive and shouldn't be tolerated.

    53. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe he is talking about F/OSS software for Windows 2000, which was based on New Technology (NT) technology.

      Or maybe he hacked an ATM machine to allow him to use it post to slashdot after entering his PIN number.

    54. Re:What...? by strikethree · · Score: 1

      Well, let's say that I am in your neighborhood and I am the one downloading 6 gigabytes of data and you want to download 6 gigabytes of data as well. Screw it, let's just say that everyone in the neighborhood, except your mother, wants to download 6 gigabytes of data right now. We all know that the price of the connection is relatively low compared to a dedicated 6 mbps connection. So, should your mother have to suffer massive latency while checking her email? I think we can both agree that your mother, a low bandwidth user, should have priority in this situation.

      For the record, if the email listed prior to this comment is accurate, I highly applaud comcast for what they are doing. The reason the parent poster was listed as flamebait is because it is. Comcast *has* to do something about the limited bandwidth and the path they have chosen is absolutely the correct one. No whining allowed.

      strike

      --
      "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
    55. Re:What...? by CopaceticOpus · · Score: 1

      This makes a good deal of sense out of the 15 minute poll time. You go to hulu.com and start watching your show. After 15 minutes, 2/3's of the way through, it suddenly becomes choppy and unwatchable. After this happens to you several times, you become reluctant to start watching any online shows because you don't want to miss the conclusions.

      As a result, you reason that you'd better not cancel your $70/month premium cable package. Comcast gets that money from you, and continues to get the full price for your network service even though you've stopped using much of it.

    56. Re:What...? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are a douche, and you've never been laid.

      and I am not the OP you were having your feud with. Just reading your post made me realize how much you truly suck ass. If I ever see UncleDouchie when I have mod points, I will bury you, regardless of the content.

  9. Legal use of big bandwidth paying the price... by eepok · · Score: 5, Insightful

    1) User pays for their own broadband access (cost of bandwidth). $$
    2) User pay for Netflix a service contract (which includes more bandwidth costs). $$
    3) User uses the bandwidth for which he paid by watching streaming movies and suddenly the movies don't load anymore... because it takes a bit of bandwidth to download movies.
    4) User buys digital movies from Amazon et al? $$
    5) User gets kicked from ISP because he paid enough to use what bandwidth he used.

    Sounds like a scam to me!

    Why offer high speed internet if you're not going to provide high speed internet?

    1. Re:Legal use of big bandwidth paying the price... by hurfy · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Silly user...

      Comcast users are supposed to have cable TV and use pay-per-view from them...

      If they cripple your speed as a heavy user does it go back up after 15 minutes of being a crippled light user? Rinse and Repeat?

      So a 6MB Comcast tier provides 12MB for 1 min, 6MB for 14 min, and then 1MB(or whatever it is) for 15 min ???

    2. Re:Legal use of big bandwidth paying the price... by Rod76 · · Score: 1

      Comcast's cable network was never designed to handle Video on Demand services, much less BitTorrent. Couple that with the fact that they over subscribed their network, and you get what you are seeing now. Until fiber starts to replace more of the existing copper, you're going to see this type of QoS activity from most providers (that or more sinister types of throttling). This is the kind of crap that happens when marketing is divorced from the IT.

      --
      Die First, Then Quit
    3. Re:Legal use of big bandwidth paying the price... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you can also order things like VoIP or movies from comcast which AREN'T subject to these restrictions.

    4. Re:Legal use of big bandwidth paying the price... by joeler · · Score: 1

      Now you are getting to the meat of it all - It all has to do with you buying movies and other content from Comcast competitors. Comcast spent a lot of time and effort getting people locked into contracts, and they can bully them into buying more Comcast content. Comcast can do this now, but time is running out, soon they won't have the monoply power them now enjoy and then many customers are going to remember the abuse they got from Comcast. Of course there will always be those individuals that will support everything big business does, heck, they will even give up their social security to bail out Wall Street because someone said it was a crises.

      --
      >>>please remove "nospam" from email address
  10. LIMITED by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am already looking for a new provider due to the 250 gig limit. I run a game server for my online group so I hit that in about 2 weeks. Not to mention that if I'm using my line for a lot of people then they are going to cut me back. Wow I don't remember seeing that one in the agreement I took, two years ago....hhmm change contract after the deal is done I think I'm gonna have my lawyer look into this.

    1. Re:LIMITED by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Might want to let your lawyer know that your running a game server too since I'm pretty sure that is against the policy you agreed to two years ago.

      You're not going to get far by violating the contract yourself.

    2. Re:LIMITED by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that is against the policy you agreed to two years ago.

      From the acceptable use agreement:

      use or run programs from the Premises that provide network content or any other services to anyone outside of your Premises LAN, except for personal and non-commercial residential use;

      So yeah, if he's not charging for it or running it as/for a company, then he's more than welcome to tell his lawyer he's running a game server.

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    3. Re:LIMITED by pleappleappleap · · Score: 1

      You're not liable to get sued. The consequence of violating their T&C is you get your connection turned off.

    4. Re:LIMITED by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1
      I think you parsed the terms poorly... emphasis mine:

      ...except for personal and non-commercial residential use;

      Hosting a gaming server for his group is not a personal use... so the AND statement is false, regardless of whether it is commercial or not.

      If he were to host a server that only he accessed from a location outside his LAN, then it's personal use.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  11. Cool! by BigBlueOx · · Score: 5, Funny

    So when NBC or ABC/ESPN/Disney or CBS/Viacom or Sony Pictures or Time Warner comes to me and says "Look at our really great new streaming movie/TV/video service! Pay only $29.95/mo and you can watch anything anyTIME ALL THE TIME!!!", I'll say "Sorry. Can't do streaming video. It puts me in the Comcast doghouse. I just play Nethack."?

    Ok

  12. Sold Vs Delivered by WTSane · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I am upset by the fact that they have now told their users that if they try and use the bandwidth that they were sold for too long a period of time, thier service will be degraded until they fall in to the 50% bracket as compared to all other users. If they can not support speeds that they are advertizing, they should not be selling them. If you have a 250GB a month limit, you should be able to use the speeds you are paying for until you reach that limit.

    1. Re:Sold Vs Delivered by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pretty much my thoughts. Why are they allowed to sell what they can't offer?
      What is the point of a 50mbps connection (which Comcast offers) if you're only allowed to use 250GB in a month? Even if you only average 2.5MB a second (about 50%) you still do 216GB in 24 hours! Now, if you move enough data to justify the obscene price tag on that connection, I'm thinking your data is a bit more important than the latest episode of Heroes.

      However, even if you are just Joe Blow doing web hosting and hosting linux torrents, why aren't you entitled to tap out your connection 24/7? If the network is strained, that sounds more like Comcast needs to upgrade their infrastructure.

      I'm just waiting for FIOS. =(

    2. Re:Sold Vs Delivered by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      If you have a 250GB a month limit, you should be able to use the speeds you are paying for until you reach that limit.

      This just goes to show that some people can never be satisfied. Look, to implement your proposal the ISP would have to reserve peak bandwidth for every user: 1000 users * 6Mbps ~= 6Gbps. Every user could (potentially) run through their 250GB download cap in about 92 hours, or about four days, and the rest of the month the lines would be idle -- in other words, wasted.

      If you can do some tests and determine that 99.9% of the time you have less than 50 active users, and 80% of the time less than 25, then you can allocate just 25 * 6Mbps = 150Mbps overall bandwidth, allowing much lower monthly fees, with confidence that everyone can get their full speed 80% of the time, and no less than 3Mbps 99.9% of the time. That's about the best you can do with a stateless allocation scheme. Those who download continuously have more opportunity to use the service than intermittent/interactive users, and contribute significantly to slowdowns during prime time -- just when the intermittent users want to get their own share of the service they also paid for.

      By taking accumulated use into account, the proposed system is much more fair: with proper tuning, each user has equal opportunity to benefit from the service over time. Those who want to do bulk data transfer can still use their full 250GB; they just can't use it all at once when it would slow things down for other users. ("Low priority" is still full-speed when there is sufficient bandwidth to go around.) Intermittent users get higher priority at any given time, but as you've already gotten more use out of the service than they have there's no cause for complaint.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  13. Running low already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whew, I spent all day downloading and I think I'm getting pretty close to the 250gb bandwid

  14. Reminds me of Dialup by ironicsky · · Score: 1, Troll

    Many many moons ago (And I'm not talking about when I drop my pants) my dialup ISP did this.

    I was on the un-metered plan. I could surf all I wanted, no limits. However, the more I used the lower my traffic was prioritized until I was at the bottom of the list.

    I think this is a fair way of doing it to be honest. Regular end users just want their net to work... period... So why should they be bogged down by guys like me who download 100Gb a month? If my torrents slow down overtime, Im not concerned since its something I shouldn't really be doing anyway

    1. Re:Reminds me of Dialup by meatplow · · Score: 1

      If my torrents slow down overtime, Im not concerned since its something I shouldn't really be doing anyway


      What do you mean by you should be doing it anyway ? That's how I download my linux distros. Are you saying I shouldn't do that? or are you downloading "illegal" material - and that's why you don't care.
      IMO - Your point is ridiculous.

    2. Re:Reminds me of Dialup by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      So why should they be bogged down by guys like me who download 100Gb a month?

      Apparently, because your ISP is too cheap to bother upgrading their network to support people using ~300kbit of their 6mbit connection. ( 8*100*10^9/(60*60*24*30) )

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
  15. God we need more competition in broadband by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

    I'm studying the AT&T U-verse postcard with more interest, now.  Although I hate AT&T, and seriously doubt they're much better.  In fact, the postcard has a tone of fine print on it.  And that's just the postcard!

    1. Re:God we need more competition in broadband by Almace · · Score: 1

      ATT Uverse is in my apartment complex and I am currently getting 10M/1.5M Internet for 50$ which is loads more reliable than the comcast service it replaced.

      --
      Remember,democracy never lasts long.It soon wastes, exhausts and murders itself. John Adams (1814)
  16. Just got Netflix.. by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ..and I guess I won't make any plans to watch streaming movies through them, even if I have the bandwidth to do so in high quality BECAUSE 15 minutes into the movie they'll cut the speed back (to WHAT, by the way?) and there goes my movie. Not acceptable. I'd recommend everyone with Comcast get a Netflix subscription, and watch movies online. Then if and when it gets screwed up, complain to Netflix AND Comcast about it. Hopefully they'll eventually get tired of the complaints from customers AND from Netflix, and cut this nonsense out, too.

    1. Re:Just got Netflix.. by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      Netflix streaming is so low-bandwidth that it can't trigger Comcast's throttling.

    2. Re:Just got Netflix.. by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 1

      Really? I'm just (finally) upgrading my main desktop machine at home to XP, in part because of getting a Netflix subscription and wanting to take advantage of streaming movies-on-demand. Netflix was using around 1 million BYTES per second -- which is essentially all the bandwidth I'm paying for from Comcast (8Mbps down, 768kbps up). So, I'm not sure what you're basing that statement on.

    3. Re:Just got Netflix.. by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      It's probably buffering faster than real time (I didn't realize Windows Media had this feature), since Netflix streams are documented as 3 Mbps. In that case it is possible to trigger throttling (unnecessarily), so you have to hope that you have enough buffering to survive any packet loss.

  17. You mean proper QoS? by Abcd1234 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Wow, what a crazy idea. If only they could have deployed this sooner! Pity the technology has only been available for far longer than bittorrent has been a problem...

  18. Now THATS a winning business strategy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    You mean I can get bandwidth caps AND high latency in one premium priced package requiring up-front install fees and a complex long-term commitment that can change at any time?

    What a great deal! Where do I sign up?!?

  19. So they are saying... by HerculesMO · · Score: 2, Informative

    That all the World of Warcraft players, when installing the new patch for the Lich King, will now be subject to slower download rates cuz they need a 1GB patch?

    Woo hoo!?!

    --
    The price is always right if someone else is paying.
    1. Re:So they are saying... by Z34107 · · Score: 1

      That all the World of Warcraft players, when installing the new patch for the Lich King, will now be subject to slower download rates cuz they need a 1GB patch?

      Comcast is bad, but no.

      They're not talking about changing anybody's bandwidth (this time), but which packets are given priority. A router will dispatch a packet from your grandmother checking her e-mail before a packet from your WoW torrent... but you'll get the same download speeds.

      It's latency, not bandwidth, as other wise people have said. As long as 6 MBits of your patch are getting through every second, you don't care how long each bit actually spent in transit. (10ms to your house? 100ms?)

      Grandma surfing the web cares if it takes 10 seconds for a website comes up, as does the guy playing CounterStrike.

      --
      DATABASE WOW WOW
    2. Re:So they are saying... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      Bandwidth won't be equal. Latency contributes to lower transfer rates, as do dropped packets from buffer overflows on the router. When moving packets onto a bandwidth-limited outgoing link, as is undoubtedly the case here, some packets are always going to get dropped. Lower-priority packets will be dropped more frequently than higher-priority packets.

      Dropped packets indirectly cause the transmitter to slow down until the incoming traffic is within the link's capacity. Lower-priority streams slow down more, and thus get less of the overall capacity.

      For an explanation of why this is a fair policy see my earlier comment.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    3. Re:So they are saying... by DigitalSorceress · · Score: 1

      First of all, they already put the 800-ish MB pre-patch torrent up in a background "after you close wow" connection. I just let my PCs run all night and they had fully picked it up by morning. I'm sure patch day will see another, smaller patch that will get applied against the big one they pre-loaded.

      That's for patch 2.5 the pre-WOTLK patch where they turn on new talent trees and new Enscription profession as well as replacing +heal/+spell damage stats with spellpower and the like.

      WOTLK itself may indeed cause a lot of usage for those folks who choose to upgrade via download instead of purchasing a retail package. Blizard seems to be ok with you installing the retail software package on multiple PCs since it's the actual account activation/monthly payment where they get their money anyway.

      (I'm just a WOW player though, so this is based on past experience and the fact that the pre-wotlk patch has been downloaded to my PCs)

      --

      The Digital Sorceress
  20. Let me see if I get this right... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1) People who need the speed will be pushed to lower priority.

    2) People who don't need the speed will be pushed to higher priority.

    Great... I've got a simple solution for you: P2P users should encourage other people to use P2P. That way, everyone will share the same priority :)

  21. Aimed at streaming video by javakah · · Score: 1

    You may have been aiming for humor, but I actually pretty much see it like this. Part of this is to destroy decent quality streaming video. The reason for this is that you don't need to pay for their expensive cable TV if you can get the shows you are interested in over the internet in good quality.

    This is really an anti-competitive measure.

    They already have a mechanism in place to handle those who are doing a ridiculous amount of file sharing/mass uploading/downloading (kicking them off after they hit 250 GB in a month).

    So then once you ask yourself why they really need this additional step, stopping streaming video from competing with their services seems to be the most likely reason.

    1. Re:Aimed at streaming video by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      This is really an anti-competitive measure.

      I agree with you, but as to whether it is an *illegal* anti-competitive measure is a different thing.

      Comcast is not using its cable monopoly to inhibit competition in the market for high-speed internet (which is not illegal anyway, since they do not have a monopoly in TV service -- satellite, broadcast, and eventually some kind of TVOIP). Comcast is using it's position (NOT a monopoly position, according to the feds, since there is competition from DSL/FIOS/satellite etc according to the FCC) in the internet market to impact their position in the TV market.

      Yes, it's deplorable... but since they do not have a monopoly on either video content delivery, or on "high-speed" internet delivery, there's nothing illegal about it.

      This actually leads me to another thought... it's often remarked on slashdot how the definition of 'broadband' in the US is laughable. Maybe this is because if we raised the threshold to meet international standards of broadband, we'd see that there is only a single supplier in most areas, meaning that the government would likely be forced to step in and regulate that provider more assiduously. Maybe this is why the cable companies do not mind DSL being classified as broadband?

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  22. This Statement Is False by DynaSoar · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Comcast deliberately limited traffic for certain applications."

    That's wrong. It shouldn't be in past tense. Some IPs on Comcast space still drop p2p connection after 30 seconds. Dropping is common. Dropping consistently at 30 +/- 5 seconds from those IP blocks is too much coincidence to bear.

    "The new system will not replace or be related to the company's earlier installment of bandwidth caps, which limited a user's data intake to 250GB per month."

    Of course it won't replace their previous 'solution'. It will apply to uploading, as does their connection dropping, not to downloads.

    If they can get their quotas to fly, they'll next offer to keep users off their slowdown list for a fee. That way they can charge users more without having to up their bandwidth.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  23. Look. by Drakin020 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If you seriously think you are going to exceed 250GB a month, spend the extra money and get a business account. If you are that heavy of an internet user, moving to 70 bucks a month or so shouldn't be that big of a deal.

    --
    The greatest revenge in life is massive success.
    1. Re:Look. by BulletMagnet · · Score: 3, Informative

      If you seriously think you are going to exceed 250GB a month, spend the extra money and get a business account. If you are that heavy of an internet user, moving to 70 bucks a month or so shouldn't be that big of a deal.

      Guess what, I have the Comcast Business 16/2 Account at home - and we got the "You now get 250GB of monthly bandwidth " e-mail just like everyone else....

    2. Re:Look. by japhering · · Score: 1

      Hell, I would buy a business class account just for the fixed ip and the 8 hour outage sla.. but on Suddenlink.. that's not $70 per month.. that's $400 per month on a 1.5Mb/1.5Mb connection..

      Oh, by the way .. they won't even sell that to me because my service address in not in a business complex..

    3. Re:Look. by Microlith · · Score: 1

      I pay $70/mo for their regular 8mbit/1mbit service.

      I haven't gotten their e-mail yet, but I expect to. I also expect to see my service hit the shitter when I actually use it.

    4. Re:Look. by HermMunster · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure it isn't the exceeding of the 250gig limit most customers are worried about. It is about getting less for more. The price has steadily risen when features have gone down and restrictions have gone up.

      Also, on a system as large as one that has to exist for Comcast clearly few if any exceed the limit, particularly all the time.

      What do I mean. Well, to create such limits and enforce them (meaning putting people and systems in place to monitor and judge) they are actually costing themselves more money to stop what has to be only a few abusers. Otherwise, if it isn't just a few abusers they are worried about then there will be a lot of regular users that exceed their limits.

      But it isn't just the 250 gig limit, it is the throttling of users down if their usage exceeds x percent of the bandwidth, which can easily happen. Not to mention their draconian methods of purging the system of those people if they exceed, which of course will result in offers to make these people active again if they pay a stiffer fee.

      So, because a few people can't possibly be putting a dent in their system (unless it is so incapable that a few can, meaning they haven't done a damn thing to fix their archaic system over the past decade, instead opting to line their penthouses with hundred dollar bills) they are trying to find ways to make people pay more, period.

      They think we are stupid and we can't tell when they are creating a system to increase fees: such as, "we implement this tier pricing system for alleged abusers, then we later introduce it when we update our system". People will end up paying a hundred or more dollars a month just for cable instead of the $50.00 they pay now. That's a big boon to a monopoly--a way to increase prices while blaming it on the few. In reality they want all of us to pay more.

      --
      You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
    5. Re:Look. by compro01 · · Score: 1

      1. You presume they will sell you a business connection in a residential area.

      2. I've heard unverified claims they're pushing this on those business class users in residential areas.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    6. Re:Look. by stmfreak · · Score: 1

      I'm already paying $70 for the residential 6/1Mbps line. Business starts at $100, plus $200-300 install fee. Plus it's still Comcast so I may still be subject to usage and rate limits.

      I need a new ISP in my area.

      --
      These opinions guaranteed or your money back.
  24. bandwidth caps are old news in the uk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they have been around for ages, and you are lucky to find a provider without one unless you want to pay over the odds.. bar one, virgin media use and advertise traffic management, during peak times, if you get through a set amount of data (specifics depend on if you are with 2Mb, 10Mb or 20Mb) then your bandwidth is reduces by a percentage for a period, then all resumes, which i think is much better and fairer way of doing it than caps.
    more details on their site http://www.virginmedia.com/help/traffic-management.php

  25. Cable companies = Evil by zymano · · Score: 1

    They overprice their internet service too.

    Love seeing you people get screwed.

  26. I refer the old system by koan · · Score: 1

    I could simply not use torrents before, Giganews (with encryption) was a better way to go any ways, this new system seems like they will dump on me every 15 minutes regardless of what I am doing (gaming, downloading, streaming) and doesn't have a easy dodge for me to avoid it...at least not yet.
    Knowing what a crap company Comcast is you can't expect anything ethical or fair from these people.

    Why do we not have an internet where bandwidth is not an issue? We are so far behind some others it's embarrassing...bandwidth shouldn't be an issue now a days.

    Isn't that real question? Why is bandwidth still an issue? What exactly do they do with their money?

    --
    "If any question why we died, Tell them because our fathers lied."
  27. Canceling service by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Don't see much of a reason to stay with them. Too bad cable is a monopoly ( that needs to be broken up with their treatment of the customers )

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  28. for now.. by lord3nd3r · · Score: 1

    I can handle this for now. Ill can comcast tho when fios is available in my area.

    --
    g0t b33r?
  29. Now they have to explain the "unlimited" word by unity100 · · Score: 1

    .... they include in their plans. if you are hampered because you use higher bandwidth in 15 minute intervals, that means that the plan is not unlimited. its a goddamn LIE.

    hell. i live in turkey. we used to suck tit in regard to internet connectivity. now i have a 800 kbit connection adsl that delivers both download and games unhampered, and a cable that does 400 kbit with even better latency.

    SO that im not torrenting or dling anything anymore. you know, when you have something readily available at any given time, the urge to make use of it lessens. but then again maybe i have done my fair share of p2ping in my time. but then again im 15 min walk to a blue flag beach, but i go swimming 1-2 times a year. is it me or is it shadows that are dancing on the wall ? hey ! teacher !! leave the kids alone !!! im going to give 5 bucks to the person who successfully establishes the hidden connections (a total of 2) in between the last 2 sentences and the preceding paragraph. paypal only.

    1. Re:Now they have to explain the "unlimited" word by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 1

      Got a link to where they include "unlimited" in their plans? From what I've seen, they have not used this word for quite some time.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
  30. Interestingly enough... by ohxten · · Score: 1

    Comcast's internet has been causing me trouble the past two days, from around 12pm to 5pm.

    --
    Need an automatic screenshot taker? Try here.
  31. Why by Jerry+Beasters · · Score: 1

    Why the fuck should those who use [em]less[/em] bandwidth get higher priority than those who use more. How is that a fair management of the network in any way? It is the ones who need the bandwidth who should get it.

    1. Re:Why by Galphanore · · Score: 1

      The, admittedly asinine, idea behind it is that people who only use the internet occasionally will be more apt to be upset when it is slower then they are expecting. Frankly, if I'm paying for a 6mb connection and I want to spend the weekend watching HD streaming movies I'm going to be very upset when my connection drops down to 1.5mb or, heavy forbid, 512kb. It really seems like Comcast is trying to alienate their customers as much as possible these days.

    2. Re:Why by Tacvek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you had read the other messages you would find out that this has absolutely no impact to any user except when the comcast router port (sevicing ~250 modems) reaches 100% utilization. When that happens some of somebody's packets must be delayed (or if the router runs out of memory dropped).

      Those who have been using a sustained (average) of over 75% of their advertised peak bandwidth for the 15 minute window get lower priority, meaning the other packets get routed first. This means your latency increases, although your bandwidth does not necessarily decrease unless the router runs out of memory and starts dropping packets, or the delays cause your packets to time-out. In any event, this is just applying a well known process scheduling technique to packet scheduling.

      This is in fact a far more fair system than having no such system, because the least number of people are affected when congestion occurs, unless the non-flagged uses combined bandwidth exceeds the total node bandwidth. In that case, the flagged users might be starved for bandwidth (depending on the system used, Comcast is not clear about that), and the non-flagged users would begin to have increased latency. Comcast's analysis of bandwidth utilization show that that scenario virtually never occurs in reality.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
  32. Discounts? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    So, if i get slowed down do i get a discount for reduced service?

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  33. thats the end of iso images on Comcast, Hi DSL! by LM741N · · Score: 1

    I guess the next time I install an OpenBSD or FreeBSD release, I will just buy the CD's. Anyway, it helps fund the projects- and don't forget about the great Blowfish T-shirts.

    If I start downloading an iso image (and I used to get 500kb/s with my old Comcast installation, depending upon the ftp site) and suddenly the transfer speed drops to 25kb/s, I am really going to be pissed, and pull the plug on Comcast. But I think thats a moot point now that I got a letter from property management.

    The property management here told me that I am responsible for any damage Comcast causes to the building. (turns out my cable line is dead/damaged) There is no way in hell that I am going to be held responsible for their incompetence after they start drilling holes all over the place.

    The first place I ever lived where we planned to get Comcast, a couple of vans (independent contractors, not Comcast) showed up with looked like a load of teenagers. Plus we seriously believed they were on dope at the time, as when they left, wires were dangling from several places, and they left their ladder and some tools. What a mess.

    Finally, real Comcast employees had to come mop up the damage and finish the install. I guess now I'm going for DSL.

    1. Re:thats the end of iso images on Comcast, Hi DSL! by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 1

      Don't cancel your service. It's hardly Comcast's fault that you don't understand the concept of QoS and prioritization.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
    2. Re:thats the end of iso images on Comcast, Hi DSL! by LM741N · · Score: 1

      I think it is you who do not understand how successful businesses are run- via good customer service. Nobody gives a damn about the technical details except geekoids like you.

    3. Re:thats the end of iso images on Comcast, Hi DSL! by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 1

      If you're going to damn them based on the technical details then you'd better have them right. The OP's entire technical condemnation is based on something they're not going to do, so it's stupid.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
  34. Comcast needs better routers by Todd+Knarr · · Score: 1

    I've been doing this kind of throttling on a per-connection basis for a long time. I needed to set up the packet scheduler on my Linux-based router correctly, but now it's configured to watch connections and any connection that eats a lot of sustained bandwidth gets bumped down to bulk-transfer priority. Packets for those connections go to the back of the queue and get to share the bandwidth left over after everything at a higher priority's gotten what it needs, subject to a hard cap of 80% (20% of total bandwidth is reserved for non-bulk-transfer connections at all times). That lets me start a large file download and quickly have it shunted off to soaking up only otherwise-unused bandwidth, letting games and other low-bandwidth applications continue pretty much unaffected. If I can do it on a cheap Linux box I'm pretty sure a high-end Cisco router can handle it too, it's just a matter of configuring it.

  35. Upgrade so they can throttle? by beowulfy · · Score: 1

    The entire reason for paying for a higher Mbit connection is so that I can download and use applications which require *more* bandwidth! So what would be the incentive to upgrade my services if they'll just throttle it anyways?

    --
    "When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro" -Hunter S. Thompson
    1. Re:Upgrade so they can throttle? by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      The throttling kicks in at 80%, so if you are on the 6 Mbps plan they throttle at 4.8 Mbps and if you are on the 8 Mbps plan they throttle at 6.4 Mbps. Paying for a better plan does get you more usable bandwidth.

    2. Re:Upgrade so they can throttle? by beowulfy · · Score: 2, Funny

      OK good point. Then can I get a 20% reduction in my bill? That would be too fair I suppose.....

      --
      "When the going gets weird, the weird turn pro" -Hunter S. Thompson
  36. One thing to consider by Allnighterking · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Cable Internet, as configured by Comcast (bombast) has a fixed ceiling for how much traffic can flow through it's network without interfering with TV/phone. More people can watch a pseudo HD TV show, on the cable than can fairly share the bandwidth. So in the case of Comcast they are pulling an airline trick. In order to ensure max revenue they also "over book" the line. Problem is as time goes on more an more people are using their internet connection for more than e-mail.

    Now on a airplane you can "bump" passengers. However in the case of bandwidth there is no bump available. The only options they have are to either put in more lines/equipment (quite often impossible due to community regulations and available space in underground cable easements) or drop customers. Both a and b won't sit well with the board. The only remaining options are to not renew customers who leave. (difficult since it also cuts into TV/phone revenues) or they can do what they are doing and refuse to service properly existing customers.

    Problem for many is that it comes down to a choice between Darth and Adolf. Chose your darkside. But at least on ADSL you know that the bandwidth you use has little affect on anyone but people in your household.

    --

    I'm sorry, I'm to tired to be witty at the moment so this message will have to do.

    1. Re:One thing to consider by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

      Now on a airplane you can "bump" passengers. However in the case of bandwidth there is no bump available. The only options they have are to either put in more lines/equipment (quite often impossible due to community regulations and available space in underground cable easements) or drop customers.

      Or they can drop packets, which will cause performance to gracefully degrade. And that's what Comcast is doing.

      But at least on ADSL you know that the bandwidth you use has little affect on anyone but people in your household.

      DSL is shared beyond the DSLAM, so packets will simply get dropped at a different location.

  37. I know a fix for this by unity100 · · Score: 3, Informative

    its called "class action lawsuit" - it works !

  38. Comcast doesn't know how... by pleappleappleap · · Score: 1

    Comcast doesn't know how to build nor design a network. All they've done is thoroughly oversell their backbone. They shouldn't be offering 6Mbps downloads to customers if their backbone isn't big enough to aggregate customers that big.

  39. I guess this begs the question. by jskline · · Score: 1

    I guess this begs the question then; and that is, is your $59 per month for that broadband Comcast connection worth it anymore?? I dropped them a couple years ago and glad I did. Nothing but poor service. Never again.

    --
    All content in this message is copyright (c) 2008. All rights reserved. RIAA is prohibited here.
    1. Re:I guess this begs the question. by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      It's still worth it when there's no other broadband providers in your area.

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
  40. Not really by Wesley+Felter · · Score: 1

    To be throttled you have to use more than 4.8 Mbps (80% of 6 Mbps); what streaming services use this much bandwidth?

  41. short version: by Tumbleweed · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Broadband: You can't have any(tm)."

  42. in other words... by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

    they're blocking people who use the Internet?

    I have a subscription to netflix, and xbox live. I also use amazon to download video to my pc and tivo. I watch video on my tivo that is downloaded from the Internet. I buy a lot of games from steam.
    I also watch HDTV on hulu and network websites.
    These are all perfectly legitimate uses. I actually do use all these services. So now comcast wants to say that I should be "delayed" because I'm using too much bandwidth?

    utter nonsense. These tactics are in place to prevent me from using the service I pay for to view the content I want.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
  43. Give me what I want by Mizchief · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I want my 10Mbs when I want it and for as long as I want it. If the $77 I pay per month isn't enough to build the infrastructure to handle that then charge more and I will pay it untill another company offers me something better. Don't offer me 10mbs which I pay $30 extra a month for, then try to shame me accepting anything less because i'm a "greedy bandwidth hog". I want what you sell and i'm willing to pay for it. If your supply can't meet my demands then prepair to be replaced.

  44. All you have to do... by fiannaFailMan · · Score: 1

    ... is only watch youporn films that are more than 15 minutes long.

    --
    Drill baby drill - on Mars
  45. Makes a LITTLE sense..... by Anachragnome · · Score: 1

    It might be a good thing, in the sense that it could encourage people to maximize bandwidth.

    Software that was developed with this in mind(the conservation of bandwidth) would have a market advantage over software that wasn't, protocols might improve..........who knows.

    One thing is for certain, if I COULD use less bandwidth, and still get the same transfers, I would do it. Its not like I want to piss it away.

  46. It's b0rked in New Castle Delaware in any case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have been unable to download any ISOs from any Ubuntu mirror, or from any OpenBSD site, for about two weeks.

    The transfers appear to complete normally, but the checksums will not match (and Ubuntu's checksums are still a pain in the ass to find on their website incidentally Mr. Shuttleworth).

    I have tried from a total of four physical locations in the comcast network, all in New Castle County Delaware.

    I have used my Ubuntu laptop, a Windows XP desktop with the craptacular comcast software package loaded, and from a clean windows XP system.

    The most interesting thing about it is, I get the same bad checksum repeatedly from any one particular mirror. That is, if I download from site A, I always get site A bad checksum, but if I download from site B, I always get the (different) site B checksum.

    I have used a Verizon FiOS connection, physically located about ten feet from one of the comcast connections previously mentioned, to successfully download Ubuntu from two of the sites tried previously. For verification, I then attempted downloading over Comcast yet again, and received the same bad checksum.

    Although FiOS worked (and worked faster, too) please do not construe this as an endorsement of Verizon or Verizon's business practices. FiOS was the only available alternative connection during testing. I will state that FiOS met the minimum expected requirements for Internet service during these tests, in that they did not poison my downloads like Comcast did.

    I would greatly appreciate it if other slashdotters would test their own ability to download ISO images from Open Source Mirrors (preferably Ubuntu and OpenBSD for starters) and post their results here, with informative subject lines.

    I did not knowingly use bittorrent or any other unusual transport, I just clicked download links in firefox (and also Internet Explorer in one test). However, my son tells me bittorrent is still being poisoned on our Comcast network segment (he uses bittorrent as part of some World Of Warcraft commercial game product).

    Thank you!
    --Vramin

    1. Re:It's b0rked in New Castle Delaware in any case by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is a well known problem over all internet access points.

      When you click on the link in Firefox, you are using either HTTP or FTP to download the file. Both run on top of TCP. Which is implemented on top of UDP.

      Every UDP packet has a checksum. If a bit gets flipped anywhere along the route, the checksum fails, the packet is discarded and resent.

      Unfortunately, if you send a large number of packets, you eventually get a packet with multiple bits flipped such that the checksum (which is only 8 bits) is identical. Said packet is not discarded. More sophisticated hashing (checksuming) tools such as md5 are necessary to pick up the error.

      What you really need to use here is a peer-to-peer tool such as bitorrent, which can detected these problems and reacquire just the necessary fragments.

  47. Stranger: Are you a comcast customer? by r_jensen11 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    You see a stranger wearing a suit and black sunglasses walking up to you:

    Stranger: Excuse me, you look really familiar- Class of _____ from _____?
    You: Yeah, I'm ________

    *Stranger hands you an envelope*
    Stranger: Served

  48. SuddenLink's solution by ACMENEWSLLC · · Score: 1

    Suddenlink offers 3Mb/s down 600K up here. If you use a lot of bandwidth for a while (like 30 mins) you go into a lower priority queue which drops you down to 800Kb/s download, 400K upload. If you continue to use that, you end up with your higher ports dropping to almost no bandwidth while http still runs at 600-800Kb/s.

    This is empirical analysis. I don't know the true rules, but it works for me. If I set my upload limit to 16KB/s the download peers limit me to about 64KB/s (notice, B versus b) which keeps the throttles from kicking in and is fast enough for me.

    I don't see anything being done with regards to excessive upload. I can cap my download speed and let my upload max out and no QoS ever seems to kick in.

    I'm come from the 300BAUD MODEM days. I'm still amazed I can get this bandwidth - which could fill up my 144K floppies in a second. It's only going to get better. Fiber is coming to my neighborhood now, so watch out!

  49. Class Action by jmichaelg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm thinking the same thing and am not laughing - don't know why your post was moderated as 'funny.'

    Comcast is selling bandwidth and, because they can't deliver what they've sold, is resorting to prioritization algorithms. If Comcast's problem is some users are using what they've been sold and that's overloading Comcast's ability to deliver, Comcast needs to either increase their ability to deliver or admit they can't deliver what they've sold.

    Admitting the later is tantamount to admitting to fraud.

  50. noone admits to fraud unless forced to by unity100 · · Score: 1

    you gotta make them admit. and that doesnt happen without class action.

  51. Not a point about socialism or communism but.... by Gaian-Orlanthii · · Score: 0, Redundant

    ...FUCKING Telcoms and FUCKING ISPS! If they could only charge you for the air you breath, you'd be choking. All of you. In every country that has internet access it's the same old story. ISPs charge whatever the hell they can get away with on a scale based upon the user base/government regulator's comprehension of what 'the internet' means -OR- ISPs bends over backwards (and forwards) to help censor the internet in that particular country. Why do people even bother complaining about Comcast anymore? Comcast isn't specially bad, it's just as greedy and full of shit as a hundred other ISPs around the world. Ask an Irishman or an Australian if their internet access is any good and see what kind of answers you'll get. Now if it were possible for me, I'd start a cooperative and raise enough capital to run my own ISP - without the bullshit.

  52. enw policy by alxkit · · Score: 0

    The new system is set at putting to bed a minor scandal that erupted around the company late last year when it was found that Comcast deliberately limited traffic for certain applications.

    you could get sued for that

  53. Cancelled My Cable TV by HermMunster · · Score: 1

    Being the monopoly that Comcast is in my area, I cannot discontinue my cable internet. My town has divided itself between a local provider and Comcast. Unfortunately I'm at Comcast's mercy in this regard as my part of town is handled by them. I can only overcome it by moving.

    Instead of canceling my internet I have chosen to cancel my Cable TV. The cable TV costs more than the internet access does so they loose more than if I were to cancel the internet.

    At the very earliest opportunity I will cancel Comcast altogether and go with something else.

    Their draconian penalty to customers, rather than update their system to increase bandwidth (instead choosing to offer us less for more money) (by upgrading their systems nationwide as they should have done and should have continued to do for the past decade), results in them loosing my money, however indirectly.

    --
    You can lead a man with reason but you can't make him think.
  54. unlimited usage. that was my contract. by DragonTHC · · Score: 2, Informative

    That was their selling point.

    I want a lower price. What makes ISPs so brash that they can just alter the terms of an agreement to suit them and we're expected to pay the same price.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
  55. Fair enough... by glindsey · · Score: 1

    Will they refund me the extra amount of money I'm paying for the "Performance" speed tier during that "lower priority" time? No? You don't say!

  56. ENCRYT, ENCRYPT, ENCRYPT by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If they don't know what it is, they won't throttle it.

    1. Re:ENCRYT, ENCRYPT, ENCRYPT by gatkinso · · Score: 2, Informative

      All they need to know is that there is alot of it - they don't care what it is.

      --
      I am very small, utmostly microscopic.
  57. Re:unlimited usage. that was my contract. by joeler · · Score: 1

    That was their selling point.

    I want a lower price. What makes ISPs so brash that they can just alter the terms of an agreement to suit them and we're expected to pay the same price.

    it's the same as Wall Street sending all the jobs overseas so they can make more profit but when things get a little rough they cry for the American worker to bail them out.

    --
    >>>please remove "nospam" from email address
  58. Big difference between throttling and RST packets by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am sorry, throttling != forging reset packets!!

    I would be ok with throttling or QOS turned on my connection, but if you are going to pretend to be the host I am communicating with and send RST packets as a way to manage congestion, you incorrectly labeled your traffic shaping. SENDING RST PACKETS IS NOT THROTTLING! People here can't RTFA let alone understand the difference between throttling and faking packets.

  59. Will they fix oversaturation? by GoodNicksAreTaken · · Score: 2, Informative

    Having worked for a cable MSO I know that oversaturation of a node is a huge issue. Comcast as well as the MSO I worked for refused to do anything about it. Bresnan's NOCs were always complaining about this to the higher ups. Now that they are going to apply QoS to those using large amounts of bandwidth, are they going to install more equipment or are they going to continue to put 5 times the number of subscribers on a CMTS by the formula that Cisco provides? Or are they just going to have everyone permanently at lowest priority because they are always "congested" because they screw the customer by saturating nodes even when customers constantly complain.

  60. Re:Dang... I'd like my 30% and 20% refund by stmfreak · · Score: 1

    It will be interesting to see if these low priority packet queues will have any sort of wait threshold or if they'll just sit until the congestion clears. For heavy users, things could come to a stop. For heavy, ignorant users, this will generate calls to Comcastic support.

    Since they're effectively saying stay under the 80% d/l and 70% u/l to avoid their QoS delays, I'd like my subscription fee reduced by 25%.

    That's not likely to happen.

    And there is no other game in my town.

    Just another lesson and reason to run from Comcast whenever and wherever possible.

    --
    These opinions guaranteed or your money back.
  61. Re:unlimited usage. that was my contract. by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

    leave and go to someone else.

  62. Comcast driving themselves out of business by edmicman · · Score: 1

    Soooooo....Comcast is just making itself irrelevant in a world where more and more (legal) content is available online. How can so many ISPs be limiting usage, while at the same time there are more and more digital content providers (every major network, iTunes, Amazon, Netflix, Microsoft, Nintendo, I know there's a ton more but those are off the top of my head) providing more and more content. How pissed are people going to be when their Netflix or iTunes video downloads are clipping along, and then fall to a stutter? God, I hate hate HATE Comcast...and I don't even have them anymore!

    1. Re:Comcast driving themselves out of business by b1gb1rd · · Score: 1

      Comcast will never drive itself out of business. All they need to do is offer another 6 month promotion at a cheap rate and they'll gain back their base like dogs sniffing butts.

  63. You've got to love this idea by tkrotchko · · Score: 1

    We'll give you X Mb/S, but don't use it, because if you do, we'll throttle you down until you stop using it.

    That's their plan. It's insulting enough when they add the metered usage, but then, they won't even let you use the bandwidth in anything other than short burst.

    Yikes. This is aimed squarely, IMHO at the emerging streaming video market. It basically makes it useless.

    --
    You were mistaken. Which is odd, since memory shouldn't be a problem for you
    1. Re:You've got to love this idea by Free+the+Cowards · · Score: 1

      It's not throttling, it's prioritization. There's a big difference. If you don't understand it, please spare all of us your ignorance and refrain from commenting. The number of people posting complaints who utterly fail to understand what this proposal actually says just astounds me, and I have extremely low expectations from Slashdot in general.

      --
      If you mod me Overrated, you are admitting that you have no penis.
    2. Re:You've got to love this idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only reason Comcast has to prioritize is because they have infrastructure built for a 2004 vision of the internet.

      Verizon doesn't seem to need to do this. I can nail this sucker up 15mb/s all day and all night and there is no issue.

      In about 3 years, it's going to be interesting to see how Comcast copes with the bandwidth dilemma they have. They might have to, y'know... invest in their infrastructure instead of keeping all those profits.

  64. Silly argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "What legal activity are you doing from home that takes over 250GB of data and requires that you always have a blazing fast connection?"

    By your argument, why does Comcast offer such a connection in the first place, since in your opinion, the use of such a connection is for nefarious purposes?

    Here's some legitimate uses of such bandwidth:

    1) Family of 4 each with their own computer, each downloading YouTube videos, keeping streaming audio for hours a day, and they have an account where my Tivo downloads movies right from Amazon.

    2) Downloading hi-resolution video directly to my set top box to watch on my TV

    3) Musician does a lot of online collaboration and moves audio files to and from a studio

    4) Professional who does modeling and scene rendering and then sends the results to clients

    Bandwidth *finds a use*. Almost all the uses of bandwidth are legitimate, and limiting bandwidth in such a way makes people conserve *what isn't actually scare*.

    The people who keep carping about bandwidth simply don't understand the peering arrangements of Comcast, Verizon and other providers. In fact when people start with "I worked for Joe's ISP and let me tell you how much a DS3 costs...". They're clueless. When you're that big, you don't pay to peer; people pay you.

    I suspect you know what this is about, and it's not about Bob Home User downloading too many MP3's. It's about control of the network. Comcast has decided you should not download video over their pipes. They sell that another way, and you will get it that way or not at all. They're not about to let a competitor come over their pipes to compete with themselves.

    Seriously, think it through. I think you're trolling.

  65. Dang...Wang by Ostracus · · Score: 1

    "What's the point of having the internet when you can't do anything on it?"

    Like post to slashdot?

    --
    Shai Schticks:"You don't make peace with friends, you make peace with enemies"
  66. Just another reason.. by __aahurc460 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why I want FiOS. Verizon when are you coming?!

  67. Re:Not a point about socialism or communism but... by mjwx · · Score: 1

    Ask an Irishman or an Australian if their internet access is any good and see what kind of answers you'll get.

    Ask a Sweede or Japanese. Nordic states, Japan and Korea have excellent internet services.

    But I'll answer your questions as an Australian. Australia's broadband caps are ridiculous compared to yours, you poeople are whinging about 250 GB, we get 20GB for A$50 (plus A$20 for the line rental) for ADSL2+ (no cable in AU, cable services never took off in this country) and we can only use half of that between the hours of 7am and 12am (at best, some ISP's have cut that down to a third). This is mainly because of the fact there are only three lines out of Australia in total. Three paths out, very limited bandwidth. Back to the point at hand, the Telecommunication industry needs to be regulated otherwise it will be abusive. Telecoms is naturally an expensive venture to start which limits competition, in an unregulated market this will allow larger players to squeeze out smaller companies (and stop them from starting to begin with) at which point they can charge what they like as they are a Monopoly or Duopoly (duopolies arent really any better than monopolies). Well regulated telecom industries allow a market to be competitive as well as profitable, what it prevents is the abuse that typically follows a monopoly left unchecked.

    Some ISP's are trying to rape customers for all they can get and they typically only get the stupid customers that don't know any better but that's besides the point. The situation would be a lot worse if telco's weren't kept in check by the ACCC (Australian Competition and Consumer Commission). The ACCC limits the kind of liberties Telco's and ISP's (From this point on, ISP's will be referred to as Telco's (TELecommunications COmpanies) because that's what they are under Australian law) can take with you, they will force Telco's stick to their contracts and prevent them from making sweeping changes despite the fact that your contract says "conditions may change at any time". More importantly the ACCC fosters competition by fixing the price at witch Telstra, the privatised remnant of Australia's public telecom can sell access to the copper (being the owner of all the copper in AU due to the fact that most of it was laid when Telecoms was a public service). This fixes the price of entry for smaller ISP's and allows for a competative market when realistically Telstra has a monopoly (owns almost all the copper in AU).

    If you telco were ever to try to shaft you or refused to fix your problem in AU the next call you should make is to the TIO (Telecommunications Industry Ombudsmen), Telco's need to be regulated so much that they have their own branch of ombudsmen just for them. A Telco will recieve an A$200 fine just for having a legitimate greivence filed against them, this is before they are even investigates, any wrongdoings will incur further fines even if the problem is fixed before the investigation takes place (no one should have to call the TIO just to get their problem fixed). Further more Telco's in Australia are not permitted to change a customers contract without the customers consent (granted, I've had my broadband cap increased for free without my consent being asked but they could never decrease it) for example, about 8 months my ISP iinet changed its 20 GB cap from 10/10 on/off peak to 7/14 on/off peak (peak time is 7am to 12 midnight) they are not permited to change the cap without my permission even though my contract has now expired. If I signed up for a certain level of service the law requires that level to be delivered and the ACCC/TIO give average people a way to ensure it.

    The problem with US ISP's is that there is no system in place to ensure that ISP's are kept to their word. Nothing to prevent them from giving you the run around and so they do. I dont get angry at Telco support, Never yell, never threaten and never raise my voice, I give them no excuses to claim I was unreasonable when I

    --
    Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  68. stop distorting the facts by jipn4 · · Score: 1

    So suddenly any large use of BW is illegal?

    No, if it were illegal, they'd throw you in jail.

    What it actually means is that if you run bandwidth hungry applications over an extended period of time, you get a lower priority than your neighbor.

    That's a reasonable policy given that the line is shared. And you probably won't even notice, because, by definition, if your neighbor gets higher priority, they are using less bandwidth, hence they won't interfere much with your traffic.

  69. actually pretty fair IMHO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Actually I think this is pretty fair with regards to congestiong. Throttle the particular user / account when the port is saturated, and let the user decide what's important and what's not.

    This neutral from a protocol view, it saves the ISP equipment costs since they can use the built-in functionality of the network equipment (and perhaps use that cash to invest in more bandwidth upstream).

    The issue of caps (which many people have a problem with) is separate than that of protocol shaping.

  70. Consumers introduce new policy changes to comcast by freedom_india · · Score: 1

    Comcast consumers have introduced a new policy for paying comcast,
    Every 15 mins, the consumer's application sends out a tracer request identifying the speed at which comcast is providing internet access.
    If the speeds are lower than the amount as specified in the contract, the application calculates and updates the payment sheet accordingly.
    At the end of the month, the consumer sends the calculated sheet along with the check, to comcast.
    If comcast has not provided the contracted speed, the payment sent is substantially less based on the consumer's calculations.
     

    --
    "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
  71. This is a GOOD thing by jonwil · · Score: 1

    It means that when the network is congested, heavy users get sent to the back of the queue. But when its not congested, you can use all the bandwidth you like for BitTorrent, VoIP, YouTube and whatever else.

    As for the 250GB cap, if you need more than 250GB per month buy a business class package or something.

    1. Re:This is a GOOD thing by b1gb1rd · · Score: 1

      The problem is, to Comcast there is only one queue. They don't take into consideration the usage of where you live. To them, you may as well live in a Comcast only town where everyone stays at home all day and downloads porn.

    2. Re:This is a GOOD thing by jonwil · · Score: 1

      Per http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=974853&threshold=0&commentsort=0&mode=thread&cid=25143883 (an email from a Comcast engineer) the traffic management will only happen if the head end network port approaches full utilization (the "near congestion state" they refer to)

    3. Re:This is a GOOD thing by b1gb1rd · · Score: 1

      Ahhh, so only during peak time, ehy? Where have I heard that before?

  72. Comcast, UPDATE YOUR SHITTY NETWORK by Jackie_Chan_Fan · · Score: 0

    Fuck comcast. Every 15 minutes its going to check to see who is using the bandwidth and then limit that person? What if no one else is using that bandwidth? Can that person who is using it without being limited?

    This is all silly nonsense. The fact of the matter is Comcast cant fucking upgrade their network, and the consumers are fucked because many of them are forced to use comcast thanks to regional cable monopolies.

    Comcast knows this. Comcast is avoiding the reality, which is bandwidth demands will always increase. If they cant keep up with the demand, then fuck em, die burn. Dont worry Comcast, when you're company goes broke, the government will bail you out, so keep raping the costumers and do nothing now... in the end it will cost the company nothing because the gov will simply hand over our tax dollars to you... because heaven forbid a giant corporation that provides shitty service dare go out of business. Where will we get our "Dancing with the Stars" and Porn?

    Avoid Comcast at all costs. They are big corporate babies that cant hack it in the internet world.

    Its a simple formula really. If broadband company cant provide enough broadband.... said broadband company is not a broadband company. It is a dwindling relic of a failed business that refuses to adjust to market demand.

    Keep fighting the forces of nature Comcast, i'm sure you will win.

    1. Re:Comcast, UPDATE YOUR SHITTY NETWORK by Tacvek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Fuck comcast. Every 15 minutes its going to check to see who is using the bandwidth and then limit that person? What if no one else is using that bandwidth? Can that person who is using it without being limited?

      Yes. The limits only apply when congestion occursm which is to say the port in comcast's router reaches 100 percent, requiring at least some of the packets received to be delayed. This is in no way throttling, as the impact is based on total network utilization. In non-peak hours, this policy has EXACTLY ZERO IMPACT.

      --
      Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
  73. In other words - we still oversell our bandwidth.. by GuyverDH · · Score: 1

    All this does is allow low bandwidth usage users to take priority over high bandwidth users.

    If someone bought their penultimate unlimited package allowing for 10MB/s download, 2MB/s upload or whatever the data rates are, then they should have that amount of bandwidth available on their network - or at least the major portion of it.

    If they oversell their available bandwidth by 10% that's one thing. But when they oversell their bandwidth by 100% or 200% or higher, then these measures are nothing more than a bandage.

    I hate to suggest this, but in reality, companies should not be allowed to oversell their bandwidth capacity.

    It's false advertisement / contract breach, no matter what they do, unless they can give the end user what they contractually paid for... And no, a bunch of legal mumbo jumbo that tries to change the definition of terms by throwing conditions and other crap at it does not change what a given data rate and unlimited mean.

    If they sell 6/1 unlimited, then yes, they ought to hit that rate +/- 10% or better all the time.
    If the sell 10/10 unlimited, the same applies.

    Our society should not allow companies to claim to sell one thing, then say "oh - so sorry - read the fine print where we change the constant of gravity and the speed of light."

    --
    Who is general failure, and why is he reading my hard drive?
  74. Throttling scheme is OK, it's the cap that sucks. by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

    Yep. The throttling plan is fine, and a big step forward given the crap they were pulling with RST-injection not that long ago, but the 250GB cap is significantly more onerous. That's where people should really be directing their flames. The throttling seems to be pretty clearly dictated by hardware limits and at ensuring the best experience for the largest number of people.

    And with the throttling, Comcast has shown that they're capable of changing their tune (admittedly, only under threat of massive lawsuits, but that's par for the course with large corporations). If people make enough noise, they might come up with a more reasonable overall bandwidth cap scheme.

    For starters, it'd be nice if they quit pretending that all transfer actually costs them the same amount (traffic within the Comcast network, such as would be generated between my house and my neighbor's, costs Comcast nothing for each additional packet), and came up with a billing scheme that actually had some relation between the costs passed on to the user and the actual cost of wholesale transit (basically the only marginal cost to them generated by a non-contentious heavy user).

    --
    "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  75. Comcastic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yup, that's what it means. What ever happened to "PowerBoost"?

    It's just too bad that the only competitor in my neighborhood is Qwest DSL. In order to get 20 Mbps with them, I have to pay 3x.

    I don't need to transfer many tens/hundreds of gigabytes per month; but when I do want to transfer a few hundred megs here, and a few hundred there, I want it fast, dammit!

  76. Re:Dang... I'd like my 30% and 20% refund by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    No, they're saying stay under 80/70 when there's a heavy demand. If there's no other demand, suck down all you like. it's how QoS works. Perhaps you're familiar with it?

    Don't be such a fucking crybaby. It's selfish assholes like you that got us in this situation. The world doesn't revolve around you and your need to jerk off to the latest hentai before bedtime.

  77. Correct on the burstable edu connections by Gazzonyx · · Score: 1

    FWIW, as far as .EDU goes, at my university we are pooling cash with other schools to get one fat pipe (trunk with SLA, QOS, etc.) to divvy up; economies of scales and whatnot. Instead of having a bunch of smaller trunks, it works out to be cheaper to get a single bulk pipe. Not that it matters, the campuses will saturate an OC line if you give it to them (whatever isn't being used for torrents will get eaten up by malware); from what I've heard, we just started caching youtube videos, and this is helping a good deal. Even patch (black) tuesday and WoW patches stress the system from time to time.

    --

    If I mod you up, it doesn't necessarily mean I agree with what you've said, sorry.

  78. Re:In other words - we still oversell our bandwidt by Tacvek · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I really don't see the problem, as long one is made aware of this fact, and realize that they are buying oversubscribed bandwidth. But please realize that the internet backbones are oversubscribed, so there is no way to truly get bandwidth that is not oversubscribed at some level. This packet prioritizing scheme is entirely reasonable, and similar systems are in place on the internet backbones, and other high level routers. Comcast's real problem is the transfer cap, which is completely absurd.

    --
    Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524
  79. Sorry: no sale by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

    Yes, but the FCC says that Comcast must be neutral with respect to application type, so Comcast is complying. If that means that high-bandwidth streaming media gets hosed, well, take that up with the FCC.

    No, I'll take it up with the cable co.

    What they are doing with respect to the FCC and the public will at large is no different than what a little kid does when mommy tells him "don't do that" as he reaches for the cookie jar.

    He does it again.. with the OTHER hand, and then proclaims his innocence when mother yells at him yet again.

    The intent was clear:
    "Thou shalt not degrade internet traffic selectively"

    This new policy selectively degrades high quality streaming video.

    --
    VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    1. Re:Sorry: no sale by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      This new policy selectively degrades high quality streaming video.

      No it doesn't - the very heart of your complaint is that the policy doesn't degrade streaming video selectively. It doesn't treat streaming video selectively at all.

    2. Re:Sorry: no sale by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      yes it does.

      it basically says:

      if(resolution > 640x480) degrade.pixellate.butcher(video)
      else stream(video)

      I'm having a very difficult time dragging up much else which requires a large amount of time sensitive bandwidth than streaming dvd+ quality video.

      The intent is quite clear.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    3. Re:Sorry: no sale by Richard_at_work · · Score: 1

      You seem to be fixating on 'time sensitive bandwidth' and trying to correlate from that that Comcast are selectively degrading video - they aren't, they don't give two shits about whether the stream is time sensitive or not, hence they aren't being selective.

      If you are really afraid you might be affected, use a larger buffer in your client.

  80. yes they are limiting it to 250GB by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 2, Informative

    Dear Comcast High-Speed Internet Customer, We appreciate your business and strive to provide you with the best online experience possible. One of the ways we do this is through our Acceptable Use Policy (AUP). The AUP outlines acceptable use of our service as well as steps we take to protect our customers from things that can negatively impact their experience online. This policy has been in place for many years and we update it periodically to keep it current with our customers' use of our service. On October 1, 2008, we will post an updated AUP that will go into effect at that time. In the updated AUP, we clarify that monthly data (or bandwidth) usage of more than 250 Gigabytes (GB) is the specific threshold that defines excessive use of our service. We have an excessive use policy because a fraction of one percent of our customers use such a disproportionate amount of bandwidth every month that they may degrade the online experience of other customers. 250 GB/month is an extremely large amount of bandwidth and it's very likely that your monthly data usage doesn't even come close to that amount. In fact, the threshold is approximately 100 times greater than the typical or median residential customer usage, which is 2 to 3 GB/month. To put it in perspective, to reach 250 GB of data usage in one month a customer would have to do any one of the following:

  81. How many solutions? by b1gb1rd · · Score: 1

    I love how Comcast has multiple solutions to a single problem. I love how Comcast words their statements. I love how they treat customers who subscribe to only one of their services. Then again, I loved my ex-wife for a long time, too.

  82. Re: I got that also by Douglas+Goodall · · Score: 1

    I sent an email asking if that applied to me as a business account, and they haven't replied.

  83. Re:I have an analogy for you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From my earlier years, an example. What I really hate is offering to pay more for cocaine that is very pure. Then they charge you more money and cut it anyway. You ask, "Why did you do that?", and they tell you they have run tests, trying both very pure cocaine and moderately cut cocaine, and people prefer the moderately cut cocaine, maybe because they are constipated and the baby laxative is good for them. Anyway, it used to make me crazy because I was a baser and wanted it as pure as possibe, and money couldn't buy quality. This is how they make me feel about the provisioned rate with COMCAST. You pay up to get the burst bandwidth you desire, then you find something is holding you back anyway. What a drag.

  84. this is the shitiest policy EVAR by acedotcom · · Score: 0

    what a load of serious bullshit. i am not even a comcast costumer, but with policies like this i never will be. Seriously I watch a few hours of LEGIT internet video a day. Does that make me a filthy pirate? FUCK NO. but comcast traps you in a situation that makes you accountable for the downfall of the internets bandwidth.

    I cant Believe that gramma's 500KB of kitten pictures WILL take priority legit youtube viewer.

    what a load of shit.

    --
    they say it is often more relevant then the comment above, all we know is its called the Sig!
  85. Re:In other words - we still oversell our bandwidt by boris111 · · Score: 1

    will be placed at a lower priority for network access behind users with less bandwidth-intensive traffic

    We'll just see if I get throttled at 3 AM on Tuesday night. Somehow I find it hard to believe that they will be fair in this.

  86. 250GB limit is download AND upload combined! by xanadu113 · · Score: 1

    I was informed by Comcast, after speaking to numerous people who didn't have a clue about the 250GB limit, or how it was determined, that the 250GB limit will include download AND upload combined.

    So in reality, you'll get LESS than 250GB download per month..

    --
    -Myke
    1. Re:250GB limit is download AND upload combined! by xanadu113 · · Score: 1

      A minor update: The 250GB limit stays in place even for those who are paying the $10 a month extra for the increased speeds..

      Apparently, the only way around it is to switch to business class, OR to another provider..

      --
      -Myke
  87. Comcast Listens - We hope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I do not agree with the cap there are some things that we must realisitic accept.

    1)Everything else we use is metered why not Broadband.

    2)There are limits to provides for Highspeed but over time things change so hopefully for the better.

    That being said comcast announced a change to there plans to its customers. Wether they actually do it or not is another story. I dislike how its being packaged/pushed out, but at least its being offered.

    How does Comcast help its customers track their usage so they can avoid exceeding the limit?

    We are in the process of creating a usage meter that will measure consumption for the Comcast account which will be available in the coming months. In the meantime, we offer a meter for free with our McAfee security suite available at http://security.comcast.net/

    There are many online tools customers can download and use to measure their consumption. Customers can find such tools by simply doing a Web search - for example, a search for "bandwidth meter" will provide some options. Customers using multiple PCs should just be aware that they will need to measure and combine their total monthly usage in order to identify the data usage for their entire account. Comcast cannot verify that any tools customers may find themselves and use to measure data usage are accurate or without other flaws. Comcast's determination of each customer account's data usage is final.

    It's important to note that when our new threshold goes into effect on October 1,2008 it will not change our practice around excessive use. We will continue to call only the top users who consume the most data each month, which is usually well over 250GB, which is the same practice we've had in place for several years.

  88. Not a Net Neutrality issue... by Tetsujin · · Score: 1

    >>>Users who are found to be occupying large amounts of bandwidth will be placed at a lower priority for network access

    So much for net neutrality.

    What this basically means is the power users (perhaps work-at-home folks) will be punished, while those who rarely use the net (mom) will get preference. Isn't that the exact opposite of how business works? Usually it's the frequent customers who get "preferred" treatment, because those customers bring in more money.

    Net Neutrality is a separate issue - dealing with whether carriers are allowed to give preferential treatment to particular sites (basically, the carriers trying to take a slice of the profit of successful sites.)

    The way the summary describes it, I think this sounds quite reasonable. People who aren't using a ton of bandwidth get low latency. People who are using a ton of bandwidth still get service, but they get a lower priority than all the light users.

    All that really means is that people sucking down a lot of bandwidth are no longer going to have a big impact on those who aren't.

    --
    Bow-ties are cool.
  89. Fair... but implies deception by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

    One thing I've never liked about cable providers in particular, but most internet access services, is that they average an 'up to' speed. In this case, Comcast is explicitly saying, "You can get up to this speed until we can't handle it any more, at which point we pick and choose who gets their max, or close to their max, speed."

    The subtlety is that in their advertising, it is very hard, if possible at all, to find out what the limit is on the CMTS port that you're subscribing to. They're servicing some number of users with each port, and promising those users 'up to x speed'. The letter indicates, I think, a very strategy for handling traffic within those parameters (presumably, for instance, the high priority traffic is utilizing less bandwidth, so percentage-wise you get the most effect); but the parameters are still bad by design. And could get worse if they up the number of people on a port.

    In short, I think they simply need to be more honest about how they advertise their service.

    --

    [Ego]out

    1. Re:Fair... but implies deception by Kadin2048 · · Score: 1

      I agree that they ought to be more clear (although I don't think they're that worse than the norm; they just advertise more), since there are really three key factors that a prospective customer needs to know while comparing two ISPs:

      1. The burst speed, important when you're doing web browsing, email, and other intermittent tasks. (3, 6, 8 Mbps or whatever.)
      2. The criteria that will result in de-prioritization or bandwidth throttling, if any. (With the new policy, 70% of max rated, measured over 15 minutes, but only when the node is congested.)
      3. The total amount of transfer included in the plan's base rate, or the data rate at which you're allowed to push packets continuously without getting capped, throttled, or having your service disconnected. (250GB/mo, or a continuous stream of around 101kB/s.)

      Although it's not applicable for Comcast, the fourth thing you'd want to look at when comparing connections is what the marginal cost is for additional transfer, once you go over the limit of what's included in your plan. Unfortunately Comcast doesn't do this; they just cut you off and tell you to upgrade to a higher plan. There's no way to just buy some additional bandwidth without going to a higher grade of service.

      With the exception of #2, these are pretty much the same factors you'd look for in a "real" (SLAed) internet connection. Most good connections have a peak bandwidth capability that's well above what most people pay for in transfer. Good connections don't throttle you if you use too much bandwidth, any more than the power company throttles you if you use too much power -- you throttle yourself in order to keep costs under control. If consumer plans were billed like this, there probably wouldn't be any need for throttling either, but I'm not sure whether most consumers would like it much. (Personally I think metered data is fine, as long as there's competition and the rate isn't extortionate when compared to the marginal cost of commodity transfer that the ISP pays, but I think it'll be a while before the internet-using public is really ready for it.)

      --
      "Ladies and gentlemen, my killbot features Lotus Notes and a machine gun. It is the finest available."
  90. It's Comcraptic! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They'd better changed to ads to be:

    Yeah, it's "high speed" until you actually try to use it to do more than read a few text e-mails, and a few mainly text based web pages, otherwise it's every bit as slow as DSL.

    Of course actually spending money to upgrade their network infrastructure would cut into the HUGE bonus checks...

  91. My question? How can I monitor my own usage? by Nadaka · · Score: 1

    I have comcast cable, and I was wondering how they plan on allowing me to monitor my usage so that I can regulate my own activity to below the 250G cap?

  92. Clear Up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I keep reading here about people saying "more bandwidth" and "less bandwidth". QoS works priority scheme to place packets onto the physical cabe. If your connection is set to a lower priority, you data packet will be put on the wire after a higher priority. Keep in mind this is happening at tiny fractions of seconds. The idea of more and less bandwidth is innacurate. I have business class cable @ UP TO 16mbps down, which means at normal running utilization i will see rates at up to that speed down. Now if over utilization occurs, and i am flagged at low priority, my data is put in line behind a higher priority. My bandwidth pipe is still a 16mbps pipe, but i get my data at a slower interval, because off all the people online. It works the same as a congested highway, your house being Exit 5 from the main backbone. If there is alot of traffic on the main highway, you will be put in line, regardless of what you are paying for.

    You also have to take into consideration, you do not have a deicated line to every spot online, so if your internet is slow, you need to realize it vvery well could not have anything to do with your internet, but the other parties side.

    Now remember that is QoS.

    My point is that theres alot more to it then just "oh i have dsl at 6mbps i should see no lag at all". Every connects to the same backbone, and we all share the same resources at some point online.

  93. The Slow Torrent Penetrates the Firewall by timmyson · · Score: 1

    I will face my users' data. I will permit it to pass through me ... eventually.

  94. Long and short: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So when I reinstall windows yet again, and reinstall Warcraft, and download gigs of downloads, saturating my link.... I can expect to drop into the lower QoS bracket.

    Then when I go to actually run Warcraft, I can expect packet drops that will render the game unplayable.

    In the meantime, due to low-QoS packet drops, I can expect all other activities (webbrowser, email, kids games) to be painful as we wait for the TCP stack to recognize the packet drops and resend.

    Hmm.

    And DSL over FIOS just got rolled out. And Verizon is offering 33% price cut if I go with them. Plus a lot more cable channels...

    Hmm.

  95. Mapping bandwidth usage to customers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone considered how easy it is under Comcast's DHCP IP-address allocation scheme to assume the IP-address of another customer and consume their 250gb bandwidth?

    I found this out the hard way a few years ago, when upgrading my Linksys BEFSR41-ver2 "Cable/DSL router" gadget to newer firmware. The newer firmware had a bug that broke DHCP renewal on the WAN side.

    A few hours after my DHCP lease expired, my internet connectivity would "resume". Though I'd see a lot of traffic from sites that I had not initiated a connection to. It's as though I was sniffing someone elses webbrowsing.

  96. Re:Dang,,, by ddoz · · Score: 1

    No. The solution is to upgrade their infrastructure. That's what we paid them for a decade ago. Japan is rocking 100+ mb/s while ISPs in America are limping with a 1-5 due to their greed.

    Your "solutions" just create more problems for the same businesses Comcast wants no competition with. Comcast is the problem, not their competitors. Nothing has changed.

  97. Re:In other words - we still oversell our bandwidt by Tacvek · · Score: 1

    The system described cannot throttle. It by definition cannot have any impact at all except when one of the oversold pipes is being utilized at 100% of its real capacity.

    --
    Stylish sheet to fix many problems in Slashdot's D3: https://gist.github.com/801524