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US Has Been In Recession Since December 2007

The National Bureau of Economic Research said Monday that the US has been in a recession since December 2007. The NBER is a private, nonprofit research organization of academic economists who determine business cycles. The stock market took a dip on the news that reached double-digit percentages for some tech stocks.

540 comments

  1. Recession by smittyoneeach · · Score: 3, Funny

    Recession pshaw!
    The NumBER's a flaw.
    A portfolio of duds
    Requires the suds:
    Burma Shave

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    1. Re:Recession by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTNBERARBS? Me no comprende. Bombay Gin.

    2. Re:Recession by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If people spent money they had
      The economy would not be so bad.
      Our god's Mr. Gekko,
      The White House a wreck. Oh,
      Responsibility! You're merely a fad!

    3. Re:Recession by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      There once was a man named Trabonomy,
      Who had the world's tiniest...

    4. Re:Recession by Chosen+Reject · · Score: 1

      taxonomy?

      --
      Stop Global Warming!
      Just say no to irreversible processes!
  2. The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by klashn · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's about time they came up with that revelation. What matters now is that we get out of it by shopping our asses off this Christmas!

    1. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by erroneus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "They" have known the economy was in trouble for at LEAST a year and likely longer. But they knew one thing for sure -- if they announced or reported it as such, the economy's floor would have dropped out. So instead, the news and other outlets have been dropping hints and skirting the big picture by talking about failing elements of the economy hoping everyone will start to form their own conclusions. And every time the word recession was asked far beyond a year ago, the only answer was "not yet" and they kept hoping things would get better.

      The Bush economic stimulus package worked to some degree. Many people horded it -- stuck it in the bank. Other people paid bills with it. But the over-all result was measurably positive... and the government did not commit trillions to making that effect. If that notorious $700bn were committed in the same way, we would see a HUGE rebound in the economy... instead, the money is given to banks to encourage them to do things they are unwilling to do... and what's worse, the government isn't getting the money back!

    2. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Roland+Piquepaille · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This year, like the previous year, and the year before that, I will definitely NOT shop my ass off for Christmas, nor will I stuff my face silly on Christmas, only to feel bloated the next day and have to diet so I can stomach New Year's eve binge (which, in case you didn't guess, I never do either).

      Christmas, like Halloween, father/mother/grandma/grandpa days, are commercial inventions, fake joy and fake happiness destined to make you shell out your hard-earned money and, since the great Bank Robbery^H^H^H^Hbailout plan, supposedly help the economy recover.

      Well, I paid my loans, I don't live on credit, I spend my money cautiously, even when there's no "crisis", so I fail to see why I must buy Christmas junk to support those who don't.

    3. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by nomadic · · Score: 1

      That stimulus package had minimal effect, because people tended to hoard it or just spend it on normal bills (reducing their debt imperceptibly, but not doing much for the economy) rather than buying goods or services.

      The problem with all these stimulus problems is they don't really address the most important problem you see in a recession/depression, that of unemployment.

    4. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by cthulu_mt · · Score: 5, Funny

      Well, I paid my loans, I don't live on credit, I spend my money cautiously, even when there's no "crisis"

      You, sir, are a sucker.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    5. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by klashn · · Score: 0

      The credit card companies have a name for you people.... A sucker maybe, but a "deadbeat" definitely. I must clarify that I also am not shopping my ass off for Christmas. I'm trying to minimize my debt and increase my savings for the potential layoff in the near future

    6. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Not quite. Even if people don't spend the handouts on good or services, that money goes into the financial businesses as investments or debt repayments. That's billions going to those that can lend to people and businesses. So unless people put it under the mattress, the money does get back into the system one way or another.

      It's time to stop the bailouts and put that money into the peoples' hands. To date, we're looking at around $25,000 per person in the US. Put that into the hands of the people instead of failed or corrupt companies, and the economy will go nuts. People will make huge holes in the debts, buy cars and a stack of other things. Cash will be flowing like never before and ultimately it'll end up back in the govt's pockets via taxes.

    7. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Geoffrey.landis · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "They" have known the economy was in trouble for at LEAST a year and likely longer. But they knew one thing for sure -- if they announced or reported it as such, the economy's floor would have dropped out. So instead, the news and other outlets have been dropping hints and skirting the big picture by talking about failing elements of the economy hoping everyone will start to form their own conclusions. And every time the word recession was asked far beyond a year ago, the only answer was "not yet" and they kept hoping things would get better.

      The Bush economic stimulus package worked to some degree. ...

      Huh? The April hand-out? As far as I've heard, it had almost no effect at all.

      (it was too small and too untargeted to have any significant effect on the economy-- it essentially was a very small tax cut, primarily at the lower income levels. Might have prevented one or two bankrupcies, if it happened to hit somebody right on the razor's edge, but wasn't enough to save anybody's house.)

      --
      http://www.geoffreylandis.com
    8. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by geminidomino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yes, and we should be so hurt that an industry that benefits from peoples' being careless enough to live under mountains of debt should not like us.

      "Deadbeats" indeed.

    9. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by D+Ninja · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Christmas, like Halloween, father/mother/grandma/grandpa days, are commercial inventions, fake joy and fake happiness destined to make you shell out your hard-earned money

      Well, I agree with you that all those holidays have been made commercial (the recent death due to Black Friday shows only how much), there *is* actually a true meaning behind Christmas. Whether you celebrate it (or even believe in it) is up to you. But, some people (myself included) appreciate the holiday for that reason and try not to let the commercialism of the season get them down.

    10. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 2, Funny

      Yeah, there is a real meaning behind "Christmas": the entire population of the temperate Northern Hemisphere deluding themselves into thinking that cold and lack of daylight are somehow jolly!

      In case nobody's told you, your savior was born in April or May.

    11. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is "fake joy" ? If you enjoy doing something and it makes you happy, isn't that... real?

      So really what you're trying to say is because you don't enjoy it, no one else should.

    12. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by imboboage0 · · Score: 1

      I think Christmas has become commercialized as much as the next guy, but I still find good meaning behind it. Maybe you could try enjoying time spent with other people. This has nothing to do with gifts and I know it certainly makes me happy to see my whole family gathered in one place, especially now that I'm off in college. Just a thought anyway.

      --
      Honesty may be the best policy, but by process of elimination, dishonesty is the second best policy.
    13. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You do realize that holidays like Thanksgiving, Christmas and Halloween have long histories **before** they were commercialized, right?

    14. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Even if GP wasn't referring to it, some of us like to celebrate the secular meaning of Christmas: peace on Earth and goodwill toward men. While I think we should practice these ideals EVERY day, it's nice to have a holiday that celebrates and reminds people of these things explicitly.

      You don't have to get behind that; nobody's forcing you. But you shouldn't try to disparage those of us that DO find happiness through it. It's just not the Christmas spirit =)

    15. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by domatic · · Score: 1

      Not quite. The idea is bring some jollity to what would otherwise be a dark and cold time. The Saturnalia holiday that Christmas and New Year's Eve mostly replaced was much more explicitly about that. The original celebration celebrated the Winter Solstice; from here on in the days start getting longer and you can start looking forward to Spring. The non-Christian aspects of the holiday like the colors red and green and that fellow who travels the world are distorted holdovers from Saturnalia.

      Capital A Atheists and other varieties of militant non-Christian aren't doing their cause any favors by being snarky and curmudgeonly. For that matter the cause needs rethinking: Holding up a banner proclaiming what you don't believe in is stupid. Advocating positive doctrines like rationalism and Enlightenment ideals at least shows what you're for rather than against and doesn't play as easily into the hands of fundamentalists who want to demonize you.

    16. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Funny
      "You do realize that holidays like Thanksgiving, Christmas and Halloween have long histories **before** they were commercialized, right?"

      Don't forget Mardi Gras that comes shortly after those....

      Oh wait, you mean Mardi Gras isn't a NATIONAL holiday yet?!?!?

      Goodness...if I lived in another state, I think I'd get to working on that one....

      :-)

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    17. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      In case nobody's told you, your savior was born in April or May.

      Of course, the real meaning has never been "Christmas was the Christ's birthday". Christmas is a celebration of His birth, but was never intended to celebrate the anniversary of His birth. Any more than any other Saint's Day is meant to be the Saint's birthday.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    18. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by slashtivus · · Score: 1
      Watching them deny we were in a recession this last year was painful and reminded me of "Baghdad Bob"

      http://www.welovetheiraqiinformationminister.com/

      ouch.

    19. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by blincoln · · Score: 2, Informative

      Of course, the real meaning has never been "Christmas was the Christ's birthday". Christmas is a celebration of His birth, but was never intended to celebrate the anniversary of His birth.

      "God rest ye merry gentlemen, let nothing you dismay. Remember Christ our Savior was born on Christmas day. To save us all from Satan's power when we were gone astray."

      You were saying?

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    20. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Ihmhi · · Score: 2, Informative

      According to the CIA World Factbook entry on the United States, the total population of people 15+ in the states is 242,677,893. Let's assume for the sake of discussion that each and every one of these people had a job and was eligible for an even cut of the $700bn dollars. That would work out to only $2,884.48, give or take a few cents for postmarking the checks. What's that, one or two mortgage payments? Maybe 2-3 months rent?

    21. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by jadavis · · Score: 1

      And every time the word recession was asked far beyond a year ago, the only answer was "not yet" and they kept hoping things would get better.

      If you read the article, you'll see that the authors concluded that we've been in a recession by redefining the word "recession".

      They aren't looking at new, better data; and they don't have any new, amazing insight. They are just looser with their terms of doom and gloom.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    22. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      I'm familiar with most of the memes and coding references in Slashdot (like s/one/two, NO CARRIER, etc.), but I never could figure out what "^H^H^H^H" means. Anyone care to explain?

    23. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Abreu · · Score: 1

      Somebody needs a good hug, a blankie and a cup of cocoa...

      --
      No sig for the moment.
    24. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Golias · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yeah, there is a real meaning behind "Christmas": the entire population of the temperate Northern Hemisphere deluding themselves into thinking that cold and lack of daylight are somehow jolly!

      In case nobody's told you, your savior was born in April or May.

      Christmas is the day of the Mass of Christ, not Jesus's birthday. The Catholic Church chose the day to coincide with an existing holy period in pagan Europe, since people were already in the habit of celebrating that week. Nobody knows (or particularly cares) what the exact date was. Christian scriptures only hint at the year by recording stuff like who was king at the time.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    25. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by jadavis · · Score: 1

      I fail to see why I must buy Christmas junk to support those who don't.

      I still fail to see how consumption is good for the economy. I have read more than a couple economic books, and I'm familiar with some of Keynes' ideas.

      The only thing even close that sounds plausible to me is that high consumer spending provides a temporary boost to the economy with higher long-term costs.

      Quite simply, if you can produce $1M worth of consumer goods or $1M worth of capital (i.e. tractors or something), won't it always be best for the economy in the long term to produce the capital (assuming people aren't starving or something)? The capital sticks around, and can be used to produce more consumer goods in the future, whereas consumer goods just get used and now they're gone.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    26. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Nursie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why is this a troll post?
      Mod parent insightful.

      I'm also a sucker. I similarly stayed out of debt, didn't take part in the dangerously overinflated housing market, used credit cards responsibly and generally lived within my means. Not that it was painful, I've got reasonable means as a software engineer. But I didn't join in the great-big-debt-party with everyone else.

      Why am I a sucker? Because the government will now tax me to prop up people that did get too far in, that did take that dumbass high multiple on a house, that did get into debt. We can't have the people of the country actually paying for their actions, no. Rest assured, I really am a sucker for thinking that keeping my own finances in order was an advantage.

    27. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by charlesj68 · · Score: 1

      Backspace on an old terminal, particularly if you answered the TERM? prompt wrong.

    28. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Your question is in line with your disgustingly high UID, lad.

    29. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by hedwards · · Score: 1

      The stimulus checks helped, but lets be honest, that's sort of like trying to bail out the titanic using a thimble. Sure you're technically helping, but it's such a small impact that you may as well not bother. Really it was more of a "look we're helping" move to make.

      It would've been far more useful to commit that money to paying off the US debt, 10 trillion dollars is a large part of why we're in this mess. Had the Republicans chosen to be fiscally responsible the 6 years where they controlled both the whitehouse as well as the congress, we'd have roughly 6 trillion we could throw at the problem and still be in the same shape that we're in.

      Countries that import as much as we do can not afford to ring up that sort of governmental debt. It will always have a large negative impact on the strength of the local currency.

      Really, a bailout combined with a reversal of our pro-business anti-labor policies is the only way that this thing is going to get fixed. We can't as a country keep allowing corporations to merge until we can't afford to let them fail. That's never led to any positive changes to the economy, ever. Capitalism depends upon the bulk of businesses being small and medium sized for competition.

    30. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

      I think you're off by an order of magnitude. The bailout if divided roughly evenly amongst 300 million people would be closer to $2,500 than $25,000 per person.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    31. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Sj0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Per person it's 2884.48. For a family of 4, that works out to $11.5k, almost half the poverty line in the USA. For a lot of families, that sort of money would be enough to get high interest debts out of the way, increasing available income, and digging a lot of people out of the hole they've dug themselves into.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    32. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because it's nice to give gifts to people you care about, and share in the joy it brings?

      It doesn't have to be expensive or flashy, but just letting someone know you're willing to spend the time, money, and effort to do something nice for them is, I would think, a good thing.

    33. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Sj0 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      When it's so easy to game the numbers, why not redefine the numbers?

      It's like looking at the people with $500k sub-prime mortgages and concluding they must be rich.

      They're not rich at all. The sort of house you live in was once a good indicator of wealth, but then the metrics changed and you could get a massive mortgage by lying about your income, and suddenly the indicator become meaningless.

      Similarly, the US government in the past 8 years has spent at a greater (inflation adjusted) rate than any time since WWII. That's a significant portion of the economy dominated by the federal Government borrowing money. It may not be the intended effect, but this has the effect of "gaming" the system in that increases in federal spending and borrowing offset a private-sector recession. Since this isn't Soviet Russia, the public sector can't simply offset the private sector like that.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    34. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by 2names · · Score: 1

      I think it means "turn in your Geek card."

      --
      "I'm just here to regulate funkiness."
    35. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by suprslackr420 · · Score: 1

      Happy Sol Invictus!

      --
      ubi dubium ibi libertas.
    36. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by suprslackr420 · · Score: 1

      Sol Invictus (The unconquered sun) was the Roman holiday for the made-up sun god (as opposed to the real god :P), and it was to celebrate the first detectable lengthening of the day. So really, they were celebrating that it was about to start getting warmer, not celebrating how damn cold it is. I'm already ready to start celebrating, since I'm here in the US midwest with the first snow on the ground and my ass freezing! I'm ready for you, Sol!

      --
      ubi dubium ibi libertas.
    37. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      A family of four people with jobs. I did not factor in people under the age of 15, and made the assumption that everyone over 15 was working. So it's really be more like $5,600 or so.

    38. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      Ah, I see. Thank you.

    39. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by popeye44 · · Score: 1

      Well that would assume 300 million tax paying adults? I believe it's quite a bit less than that...

      --
      Inane Comments are Generously Disregarded
    40. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by wpiman · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I agree with your math, but it is the $700 billion figure is not accurate. Try $8.3 trillion thus far. That would move your figure to around $30,000 a head.

    41. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by MBGMorden · · Score: 1

      But is it off by an order of magnitude? I'd guess there a lot more than 30 million tax paying adults.

      I personally just pointed it out as if you take $7.5 TRILLION (extra zero onto the bailout) divided by 300 million (roughly the population of the country) then you'd get the $25,000 that they quoted. While the population that would receive it wouldn't quite be the whole 300 million, the GP's calculations were still way, way off.

      --
      "People who think they know everything are very annoying to those of us who do."-Mark Twain
    42. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by witherstaff · · Score: 1

      The bailout has hit over 7 trillion. Yes, trillion. The 700 billion was just one packaged deal. Adjusting the figure by 10 times and you're talking about some real money. More than enough to pay off a chunk of bills to banks, buy insurance for health care, buy a new car from the big 3. If the government is insisting on buying their way out of a problem the top down approach doesn't seem the best idea of spending tax payer money.

    43. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by jadavis · · Score: 1

      When it's so easy to game the numbers, why not redefine the numbers?

      Because the original numbers are valuable metrics, even if imperfect.

      If you want to come up with a new metric, don't use a word that already has a precise meaning. It's flat-out deceptive.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    44. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by theaveng · · Score: 1

      I prefer to go by households.

      There about 110 million of them, and there were multiple bailouts adding up to 1500 billion, so that comes to about $13,000 sucked from each home & given to bailout rich corporations.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    45. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Or $75,000 from each of America's 110 million households.

      I'm not sure I buy SFgate's figures though. A lot of those programs already existed prior to 2008, and they are not truly "bailout" programs but just run-of-the-mill pork that's existed for years. The real value of the bailouts is around 1500 billion, or $13,000 per home.

       

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    46. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anspen · · Score: 1

      Yeah, there is a real meaning behind "Christmas": the entire population of the temperate Northern Hemisphere deluding themselves into thinking that cold and lack of daylight are somehow jolly!

      It's more the entire population of the temperate Northern Hemisphere (well Europe) wanting to celebrate to end of increasing nighttime and cold.

      In case nobody's told you, your savior was born in April or May.

      And christmas was placed in December because that was when most northern pagans celebrated the winter solstice. I've always thought winter solstice once one of the most 'logical' holidays. If you live in a area with seasons anyway.

    47. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Cowmonaut · · Score: 1

      Troll? Seriously? Funny maybe, or just no mod at all. I just don't see how this is trying.

    48. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Golias · · Score: 1

      I think you meant to reply to somebody else. I never said it had anything to do with it being cold.

      The reason it's a few days after the Solstice (instead of on the 21st) is because it's celebrating that the coldest, shortest days are now behind us.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    49. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by NuGeo · · Score: 1

      Ah, but that does not fix the underlying problem. The underlying problem is the spend-yourself-into-huge-debt mentality that has gotten people into this problem in the first place! Bail them out now and they'll just find themselves back in the hole later.

      You don't save a nation of starving people by supplying them with free food for one year. You save a nation of starving people by doing whatever you possibly can to help them become self sufficient.

    50. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by cayenne8 · · Score: 0
      I dunno. I've heard it put forth, that if the US govt. gave back like $100K per tax paying person...that would really get things flowing quickly...better than giving it to private companies.

      With the money directly back to the people who pay taxes...they could use that sum to save their homes, do some savings/investing....and those that aren't in bad shape, could spend it.

      I'd think that would be one of the best ways to benefit the citizens of the US. And then THEY in turn, could through their actions with money, save the companies by buying their goods, and repaying loans to them.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    51. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      I agree completely. I'm just saying that 700 billion WOULD stave off the inevitable for a while.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    52. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by oakgrove · · Score: 1
      Unfortunately, you'd get all the adults who don't pay income taxes clamoring for their "fair share" and they'd get it. Just like what happened with the stimulus package. That's not a tax break when you give tax money to people who don't pay taxes. It's theft.

      And when this country gets to the point to where more than 50 percent of the voting population isn't paying in, what's to stop them from voting in politicians who will give them everything?

      --
      The soylentnews experiment has been a dismal failure.
    53. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      It's not that huge a factor. Assuming the entire 300,000,000 population of the US, we're looking at $2333.33/person, or $9333.32 for a family of four.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    54. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Per person it's 2884.48. For a family of 4, that works out to $11.5k, almost half the poverty line in the USA. For a lot of families, that sort of money would be enough to get high interest debts out of the way, increasing available income, and digging a lot of people out of the hole they've dug themselves into."

      How about if you narrowed it down to only gave the money back to current, working tax payers over the age of 18?

      Surely that would help boost the $$ amount per individual. If you don't get a paycheck with taxes taken out of it...you get no rebate.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    55. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      You're right. The US government should stop doing it.

      CPI, GDP, and unemployment are all bashed in this story by various people because they've been changed to conveniently be higher.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    56. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Control-H = ^H = ASCII 08 (H being the 8th letter of the alphabet)

      Historically this is the code mapped to the backspace key. So typing abc^H^H^H represents abc and then pressing backspace 3 times. In practice, if the terminal you were using wasn't set up right, when you hit backspace it would actually write ^H instead of moving the cursor back. Interestingly, it would usually still "work" as intended.

      So if prompted for your user name 'abc' you could type ac^Hbc and that would be what was displayed, but it would still correctly interpret it as abc when you hit enter.

    57. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by theaveng · · Score: 1

      False. Saturnalia was on December 17, not 25, and was pretty much a dead holiday by the time Christianity had arrived on the scene.

      According to the Bible Jesus was conceived sometime in March (the Annunciation). The pre-Roman church picked March 25 for unknown reasons. Therefore when you add nine months, you get December 25 and that's when his birth was celebrated. The earliest record of the birthdate being celebrated is 240 A.D. (which predates the other Roman holiday Sol Invictus).

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    58. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Abstrackt · · Score: 1

      Per person it's 2884.48. For a family of 4, that works out to $11.5k, almost half the poverty line in the USA. For a lot of families, that sort of money would be enough to get high interest debts out of the way, increasing available income, and digging a lot of people out of the hole they've dug themselves into.

      People are funny that way. The problem is that a lot (or at least enough) of the people that got themselves into the hole in the first place will keep digging no matter what kind of help you offer them. It's hard to get "free money" and not want to spend it.

      --
      They say a little knowledge is a dangerous thing, but it's not one half so bad as a lot of ignorance. - Terry Pratchett
    59. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by theelectron · · Score: 1

      Except that people who didn't pay taxes (the kids in the family) didn't get the rebate. So we're still looking at about 5700 per family.

    60. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Ucklak · · Score: 1

      There's a chart somewhere that lists the tally from Government expenditures from the Louisiana Purchase (in today's dollars) to the current Iraq expense and the bailout dwarfs all of it. The list includes NASA and all missions, all wars and reconstruction. Just what the hell is this bailout doing besides debasing the currency?

      -Rant
      You reward failure then bitch about about kids cheating on tests?

      --
      if you steal from one source, that is plagiarism, if you steal from many, well, that's just research.
    61. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Yup, Bloomberg also says $24,000 per man, woman, and child in U.S.

      The money thatâ(TM)s been pledged is equivalent to $24,000 for every man, woman and child in the country. Itâ(TM)s nine times what the U.S. has spent so far on wars in Iraq and Afghanistan, according to Congressional Budget Office figures. It could pay off more than half the countryâ(TM)s mortgages.

      âoeItâ(TM)s unprecedented,â said Bob Eisenbeis, chief monetary economist at Vineland, New Jersey-based Cumberland Advisors Inc. and an economist for the Atlanta Fed for 10 years until January. âoeThe backlash has begun already. Congress is taking a lot of hits from their constituents because they got snookered on the TARP big time. Thereâ(TM)s a lot of supposedly smart people who look to be totally incompetent and itâ(TM)s all going to fall on the taxpayer.â

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    62. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Bloomberg is saying $7.7 trillion and $24,000 from every man, woman, and child in U.S.

      But what's a few hundred billion here or there? Could be rounding errors or just the cost of doing business with the big boys>

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    63. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Break down of large U.S. purchases here.

      Jim Bianco of Bianco Research crunched the inflation adjusted numbers. The bailout has cost more than all of these big budget government expenditures â" combined:

      - Marshall Plan: Cost: $12.7 billion, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $115.3 billion
      - Louisiana Purchase: Cost: $15 million, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $217 billion
      - Race to the Moon: Cost: $36.4 billion, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $237 billion
      - S&L Crisis: Cost: $153 billion, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $256 billion
      - Korean War: Cost: $54 billion, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $454 billion
      - The New Deal: Cost: $32 billion (Est), Inflation Adjusted Cost: $500 billion (Est)
      - Invasion of Iraq: Cost: $551b, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $597 billion
      - Vietnam War: Cost: $111 billion, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $698 billion
      - NASA: Cost: $416.7 billion, Inflation Adjusted Cost: $851.2 billion

      TOTAL: $3.92 trillion

      data courtesy of Bianco Research

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    64. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by moosesocks · · Score: 1

      Weimar Germany tried something like that. The end result was that their currency became so worthless that people started burning it for heat.

      If you give every American $2,884, you simply reduce the value of the dollar by about that much.

      In other words, we'd have an inflation crisis on our hands in addition to a receding economy.

      If we implemented something like that, I might actually be forced to start following Ron Paul's rants about the gold standard, given its general immunity to ...

      --
      -- If you try to fail and succeed, which have you done? - Uli's moose
    65. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Bishop+Rook · · Score: 1

      don't pay income taxes clamoring for their "fair share" ... give tax money to people who don't pay taxes.

      I see what you did there. But even people who have no income tax burden whatsoever because they make less than the standard deduction plus EITC and child tax credits still pay roughly 8% of their income in payroll taxes.

    66. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by quarterbuck · · Score: 1

      You know what, there is a bigger problem that I see.
      The more I look at it, more the US seems to look like the drunkard at the bar who always is the nicest customer and gets free beer from the barman. China and the rest of the world here is the barman.This has gone on for a while and now the drunkard is really drunk and needs to take a break and go to the restroom, but he is afraid that if he gets up hell lose his favorite chair at the bar (which just happens to be right next to the beer tap- which in this analogy would be Saudi arabia) . The beer in this story is the free credit that China and others have been giving US. The drunkard starts feeling the pain and what does he do ? He goes and orders a whisky in the hopes that a stronger drink will cure him.
      The barman complains a bit but pours him a strong one anyway. Now the drunkard does not want to go to the toilet, but becomes all drowsy and seeing all sort of strange this happening.
      I would really say that the best way out of this mess is a quick undervaluation of the US dollar, causing real estate and all other commodities to quickly rise up in prices to where they should be - that would be the easiest way to put the money where people need it and the fastest. It certainly wont be painless, since the dollar may fall almost by 25 or 30 percent, causing Oil, guns and most importantly foreign labor to become more costly.But hey, nobody said sitting and drinking free beer all day long would be a good idea. US might also lose the seat right next to the barman, but as they say , "if you gotta go, you gotta go".

      This will happen one way or the other, all the world can do is to postpone it. The worst part of all this is that the savers are going to suffer, while the debtors rescued.

      --
      http://slashdot.org/submission/1062723/Cheap-mobile-data-plan?art_pos=2
    67. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Bishop+Rook · · Score: 1

      $7.7 trillion is the amount of loan guarantees, not loans. Loan guarantees are still money in the government's coffers until they get defaulted on, and even then, there's no way ALL $7.7 trillion worth of guaranteed assets will default. If you count the loan guarantees as a giveaway, then the FDC is on the hook for a hell of a lot more than that.

    68. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Christmas predates Sol Invictus by almost a century (circa 200 versus 280 A.D.)

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    69. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      The total bailout is well over 7.5 trillion, so far. And counting.

      http://www.sfgate.com/cgi-bin/article.cgi?f=/c/a/2008/11/26/MNVN14C8QR.DTL

    70. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by hairyfeet · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that the kind of money we are talking about would go a long way towards helping folks pay off that "bad paper" on their houses that so many have been saying is dragging down the economy. And I for one would rather it be spent here on Americans instead of being used to, say, bail out one of the richest Arabs on the planet? I personally would like to see an accounting done to show how much of that money has been tossed into a black hole heading straight out of this country never to return. Wouldn't you?

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    71. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually...what they're doing with the $700bln isn't even remotely close to what was intended with the money...

      When you can buy other banks with that money, you weren't hurting to begin with.

    72. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Either that, or it would drive inflation and launch a crippling debt torpedo.

    73. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Sean0michael · · Score: 1

      If such a stimulus would do so much good for so many, why did the Government take it via taxes in the first place?

      Except they didn't really take the $700 billion. They're creating it out of nothing. This isn't a transfer of wealth, it is a transfer of debt from the individual to the federal government. I don't want the government taking money I have been very careful to save to bail out those who can't be trusted to use it wisely.

      --
      Funtime Candy Wow! - my plan for eventually conquering Japan.
    74. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Huh? The April hand-out? As far as I've heard, it had almost no effect at all.

      I think seasonally adjusted retail sales went up in May and June before falling back below the level they had been at earlier in the year. It may have been a factor in the weak, but better than Q1 which just kept up with population growth, Q2 '08 GDP growth.

    75. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, those who live consistently on that 'razor's edge' often didn't qualify for the hand-out.

    76. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      Capital A Atheists and other varieties of militant non-Christian aren't doing their cause any favors by being snarky and curmudgeonly. For that matter the cause needs rethinking: Holding up a banner proclaiming what you don't believe in is stupid. Advocating positive doctrines like rationalism and Enlightenment ideals at least shows what you're for rather than against and doesn't play as easily into the hands of fundamentalists who want to demonize you.

      Well I'm sorry. We Jews get really tired of having to put up with the Month of Christmas every damned year.

      It isn't jolly. It's dark and cold, and at least everywhere I've ever lived that really has a winter, it doesn't really start getting warmer again until March (and it won't really become spring until May) despite the lengthening days. I can't say I like having a month-long holiday dedicated to reminding me that I will spend the next three (possibly four) months freezing my butt off.

      I'll stop complaining about Christmas-the-winter-solstice-celebration when it A) goes back to being a single day long and B) stops trying to creep beyond the boundaries of the European-Christian religion-family by calling itself "the holidays".

    77. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by pimpimpim · · Score: 1

      One German billionaire (worth about 18 billion euro) lost about a billion when his bet that Volkswagen stock would go downhill went wrong: porsche bought VW and the stock went up. Now he claimed that he cannot recover by himself, needs state help, or otherwise several thousands of jobs will be lost. He actually managed to get this working, in an indirect way (he gets a deposit from a state bank which itself had just been helped out of trouble). Really, what's the point of doing an effort of making a profit via well-balanced management and wise investments, if you can just screw up as you like and get rewarded for it.

      --
      molmod.com - computing tips from a molecular modeling
    78. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've got you out-suckered.

      I was in a similar position: zero debt, modest savings, living responsibly and within my means, putting myself through grad school.

      Then my dad calls me crying about how he's going to lose the house and how his retirement's dried up and how he needed a large sum of money right this very instant. Apparently my fiscally irresponsible brother to whom he'd given tens of thousands of dollars (two expensive new cars as well as paying off all of his maxed credit cards about a dozen times total) threw a tantrum when my dad turned to him for help. For comparison, I got nothing but a lecture about how he will not be paying for my college or transportation or anything else when I left the house and how I should really join the military like my brother... thankfully I had plenty of private scholarships on top of a contracting job and ended up well in the black graduating from college.

      So I figure I owe him something for raising me to age 18 and take out a substantial loan to keep him liquid. I found out months later that the vast majority of that money went to frivolous expenses--guns, new carpet to cover the existing beautiful hardwood floors, more gifts for my now-jobless brother, a vacation to the Outer Banks. Now I walk around for the first time in my life knowing that my net worth is less than zero. Further, my attempt to keep my family from going broke has failed as I only fed their bad habits. It's incredibly painful to look at my bank records and see that I'm paying hundreds of dollars a year in interest alone.

      At this point I'd much rather feel like a free man, owing no one anything. Instead, now I have no money, no respect from my family, and another year of grad school before I can seriously work on correcting these issues.

      You should be really proud of where you're at right now. I know I was. Your family may not be so lucky, and my advice is that if they come to you in tears begging for help, don't let them pull you under along with them. It feels downright humiliating.

    79. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Dripdry · · Score: 1

      As a financial planner it is nice to hear about people who are in good financial health. However...

      You know what? I know a lot more people who are deeply in debt due to medical issues, economic misfortune (being screwed over), and education burdens than I do who just binged on stuff. If you're going to get high and mighty about your pristine fiscal record, perhaps you haven't had the fortune of living in the real world yet where things go wrong while burdened with large responsibilities such as a home (not a condo), family and education.

      Go ahead, mod me a troll, but even as someone who tries to get people to be more fiscally responsible, I am dead sick of people wagging it around when this issue comes up. We KNOW you're doing fine, enough already. Maybe you ought to get out and help those who have had less luck than yourself instead of sitting on a paper throne. If more people did that and fostered a greater sense of community instead of a holier-than-thou attitude, there might not be such a large crisis.

      --
      -
    80. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Kagura · · Score: 1

      Even less than a secular Christmas, some of us just plain like the social give-and-take that results from present exchanges. I like buying people thoughtful presents and I like receiving them!

    81. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm... my rent on a 2 bedroom apartment in a Los Angeles suburb is $2200 USD/month.

    82. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Golias · · Score: 1

      Christmas predates Sol Invictus by almost a century (circa 200 versus 280 A.D.)

      Most Roman traditions were borrowed from much older religious traditions. "Embrace and Extend" was Rome's M.O. for most of it's history.

      Also, Wiki to the rescue:

      The earliest reference to the celebration of the nativity on December 25 is found in the Chronography of 354, an illuminated manuscript compiled in Rome in 354.[5][29] In the East, early Christians celebrated the birth of Christ as part of Epiphany (January 6), although this festival focused on the baptism of Jesus

      vs.

      Dies Natalis Solis Invicti means "the birthday of the unconquered Sun." The use of the title Sol Invictus allowed several solar deities to be worshipped collectively, including Elah-Gabal, a Syrian sun god; Sol, the god of Emperor Aurelian; and Mithras, a soldiers' god of Persian origin.[21] Emperor Elagabalus (218â"222) introduced the festival, and it reached the height of its popularity under Aurelian, who promoted it as an empire-wide holiday.

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    83. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Strep · · Score: 1

      And magically, you didn't see what you just did there. Payer A's 8% of 16000 is alot less than Payer B's 8% of 90000 (current cap) while both payers will get the SAME benefits back out. Tell me that the burden is quite the same now...

    84. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by ganjadude · · Score: 1

      "God rest ye merry gentlemen, let nothing you dismay. Remember Christ our Savior was born on Christmas day. To save us all from Santa's power when we were gone astray." anyone else realize that satan and santa have the exact same letters???

      --
      have you seen my sig? there are many others like it but none that are the same
    85. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by expatriot · · Score: 1

      Great, I'm going to give my wife a tractor for Christmas.

    86. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by sma11s101 · · Score: 0

      The idea behind a stimulus is not necessarily JUST that it will help the people to whom it is given.

      There is such thing as a government transfer multiplier which states the affect that a stimulus, like this, is equal to the original amount given times 1/(1-MPC). The MPC is equal to the ratio that a consumer will spend as opposed to save when they are given additional money. In America this is extremely high, somewhere around 0.9. This means whatever the amount given to the person, this will affect the GDP by 10x that amount.

      This is because if the consumer gets $500, he will spend $450 which then goes to whoever made the good who then spends $405 and so on.

    87. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      The reason it's a few days after the Solstice (instead of on the 21st) is because it's celebrating that the coldest, shortest days are now behind us.

      I was under the impression it was because the precession of the equinoxes wasn't taken into account and the celebration was a few days off the actual solstice when the records were made that froze its date - and also drove the Gregorian calendar reform which moved the calendar to put the solstice back at Dec 21 and nailed it there with leapyears.

      But I could be wrong...

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    88. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Payer A's 8% of 16000 is alot less than Payer B's 8% of 90000 (current cap) while both payers will get the SAME benefits back out.

      Uh, no, they won't. Payroll taxes pay for two things: Social Security and Medicare. Social Security benefits are based on income history, Medicare benefits are not. So, no, both payers will not get the SAME benefits back out from the payroll taxes.

    89. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by D+Ninja · · Score: 1

      I actually kind of like the cold weather and the lack of daylight because it means snow and snowboarding and hot chocolate and warm fires and lots of good TV. ...but, that's just me.

    90. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Similarly, the US government in the past 8 years has spent at a greater (inflation adjusted) rate than any time since WWII.

      If its not adjusted for population as well as inflation, I'm not sure that number means much of anything, much less what you are trying to use it to mean.

      That's a significant portion of the economy dominated by the federal Government borrowing money.

      Perhaps, but that would be shown by the deficit:GDP ratio, not the inflation-adjusted total expenditures.

      It may not be the intended effect, but this has the effect of "gaming" the system in that increases in federal spending and borrowing offset a private-sector recession.

      How, compared to the government not acting to mitigate the effects of a recession? What happens when a government doesn't act in this way, historically?

      Since this isn't Soviet Russia, the public sector can't simply offset the private sector like that.

      While Soviet Russia jokes are cute, I'd be interested in seeing support for this contention with factual evidence, or at least some kind of coherent, credible reasoning, rather than simple ideological grandstanding.

    91. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by Lunzo · · Score: 1

      Christian scriptures only hint at the year by recording stuff like who was king at the time.

      I don't think our current AD and BC year numbering systems existed at the time.

    92. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Then question how the GDP number was arrived at, not the usefulness of the GDP metric itself.

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
    93. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by domatic · · Score: 1

      Ah a Jew. I hereby grant you be-pissed-off-about-XMAS free card. You'll be wearing the writing off it unfortunately. There is too much money involved. When I was a kid, you didn't hear much about it until the day after Thanksgiving and come Dec. 26 everyone starts looking forward to wearing a lampshade on their head. For the past 10 years or so, retailers have started flogging it as early as August.

      I'm not terribly religious on any account but have a hard time getting annoyed by what has pretty much become an excuse to throw a party. Oh crap, now the Christians are going to beat me up too :-).

    94. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia also says, "Other recent Christian commentators[9][10] also agree that the identification of Christ's birthday pre-dates the Sol Invictus festival, noting the earliest record of the celebration of Christ's birthday on December 25 dates to 243 A.D."

      Note that this is backed-up with citations 9 and 10. This predates the Sol Invictus which was not decreed by the emperor until 274.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    95. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by theaveng · · Score: 1

      Who cares what the weather outside is like if you're inside next to a roasting fire with lots of food (fresh from harvest), wine, and friends.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    96. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by phlinn · · Score: 1

      You know, helping out someone less fortunate is a good thing to do (charity). Being robbed to pay for them to improve their lot is not (taxation/welfare). If I wasn't well aware of the multitude of services available to these people that many of them don't take, I'd be a lot more likely to give cash to people begging on street corners. As it is, we are treated to supposedly sympathetic cases where the individuals clearly didn't have a clue and just want to go have a drink of Hennesy. It's not that these people are doing poorly and we're doing ok that we go on about. It's the fact that you feel justified in punishing our success and rewarding their failure. It's not them, it's you.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
    97. Re:The Magic 8 ball told me that a long time ago by phlinn · · Score: 1

      Personally, I found it painful watching people claim we were still in a recession in 2006, whereas the linked article points out that the last recession ended in 2001. I have no problem believing we're starting into a recession now, but the drumbeat of negative economic spin for pretty much all for GWB's presidential career, especially around any election season, makes it difficult to take media doom and gloom seriously, and easy to point out flaws in the claims last year. Taking it seriously is likely to induce an even worse economy.

      --
      "Pulling together is the aim of despotism and tyranny! Free men pull in all sorts of directions" -- Havelock Vetinari
  3. First Repossession by Smuttley · · Score: 1, Funny

    FR!

  4. A few thoughts by daveschroeder · · Score: 4, Informative

    A long-standing rule of thumb for "recession" is that it is defined as contraction in the GDP for at least two consecutive quarters (six months).

    More info.

    By that long-accepted definition of recession, the US is not even yet in a recession. The US GDP decreased for the first time in recent history only in the third (most recent) quarter, by 0.3%. In the second quarter -- earlier this year -- real GDP increased 2.8%.

    But how long has the media been ceaselessly hammering it into our heads that we're in a recession, tolling the bells of doom and gloom? How many times have we heard the phrase, "In these tough economic times" inserted into nearly everything we see or hear? How long has the drumbeat of the "recession" been played, when we had nothing but positive growth reports, even in the midst of the sub-prime crisis?

    Worse still, many people actually believe that whatever recession we'll end up having is exclusively the fault of only the current President, and can't look back to anything before the year 2000 for any blame whatsoever. The egregious irresponsibility of the sub-prime lending has a long and sordid history.

    It is this kind of partisan willful ignorance on the part of many that has enabled the political agenda among some to drive the notion that the US is in a severe recession caused by the ineptness and reckless irresponsibility of the Bush administration, when the US had nothing but growth in the GDP until only a month ago. If you asked most people how long they thought the economy had been shrinking for negative, they'd probably say things like, "A year? Two years?"

    Wrong.

    Last quarter. And we just found out about it.

    So we've heard talk, day after day, night after night, an incessant drilling into our heads that we're in a deep and severe recession -- one that may even now rival the Great Depression! -- creating panic and fear, causing people to pull investments and hold onto their wallets, change purchasing plans, in turn creating bleak forecasts for manufacturers and other business, which causes job loss, and then -- voilà!:

    Is it any surprise we're going to have a recession on our hands?

    Capitalistic systems only work when the participants have faith in the system -- when that faith collapses, for whatever reason, you get a recession. And that's a normal and accepted part of the cycle.

    1. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 4, Informative

      The inflation adjusted debt accrual rate for the US government in the past 8 years has been about 380 billion dollars per year. This is equal to 3.4% of the total size of the economy.

      Ignoring inflationary measures by the US government, the GDP has shrunk, not grown, for quite some time.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    2. Re:A few thoughts by eldavojohn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is this kind of partisan willful ignorance on the part of many that has enabled the political agenda among some to drive the notion that the US is in a severe recession caused by the ineptness and reckless irresponsibility of the Bush administration, when the US had nothing but growth in the GDP until only a month ago. If you asked most people how long they thought the economy had been shrinking for negative, they'd probably say things like, "A year? Two years?"

      Why do you jump to the defense of Bush? Where did anyone attack Bush for this? Is it in the article? Are you responding to ... to what exactly? Yeah, when shit hits the fan, people tend to blame those in charge ... but where is he being blamed?

      From the article:

      The Bush administration won approval from Congress on Oct. 3 for a $700 billion rescue package for the financial system. Bush said in an interview with ABC's "World News" to be aired Monday that he would support additional intervention if necessary to end the recession.

      Note: you are one of the last hard core republicans with your eyes shut and your fingers in your ears screaming "I CAN'T HEAR YOU" as my relatives that don't have high paying jobs are having to pawn stuff and as my friend's fathers become unemployed.

      Capitalistic systems only work when the participants have faith in the system -- when that faith collapses, for whatever reason, you get a recession. And that's a normal and accepted part of the cycle.

      You must think you're a lot smarter than the economists like Alan Greenspan because they've been going on and on this whole time thinking we could forever avoid another shrinking of the economy. And the people who all said we needed that package to reverse/save us from this recession? They must be idiots if it's only "a normal and accepted part of the cycle." Who exactly has accepted this, by the way? I would like to know so I can better manage my 401k in the future (half my retirement funds are now gone).

      --
      My work here is dung.
    3. Re:A few thoughts by rodney+dill · · Score: 4, Informative

      The 'Rule of Thumb' definition aside, the NBER decides for itself when a recession occurs or not. James Joyner at OTB has a pretty good post on it. At best the GDP increase provides mixed signals, as the economy isn't doing great. I do agree that all the gloom and doom may be premature. (and could become self fulfilling.)

      --

      Use your head, can't you, use your head,
      You're on earth, there's no cure for that
      - S. Beckett
    4. Re:A few thoughts by Majik+Sheff · · Score: 3, Interesting

      As long as there is a Republican president in the white house, the press will do everything in their power to convince the populace that we are all doomed.

      As soon as Obama takes office, prepare for the heralds to sing: The recession is over! We are winning in Iraq! Global warming has reversed!

      As far as the "recession" goes, if history is any indicator we only have a few months of it left anyway. All we need now is a few executives being charged with various crimes to appease the masses and life will go on.

      --
      Women are like electronics: you don't know how damaged they are until you try to turn them on.
    5. Re:A few thoughts by rodney+dill · · Score: 4, Funny

      As soon as Obama takes office, prepare for the heralds to sing: The recession is over! We are winning in Iraq! Global warming has reversed!

      Obam-ho-tep.... Obam-ho-tep.... Obam-ho-tep.... Obam-ho-tep.... Obam-ho-tep....

      --

      Use your head, can't you, use your head,
      You're on earth, there's no cure for that
      - S. Beckett
    6. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      You "just found out" about this now?

      I found out about it 2 years ago when I bought my home despite knowing we were in a ridiculously overpriced housing bubble. I picked my home because it was one of the few places that had a steady price, while places all around it had dropped by 20-40% over a 6 month period.

      I found out about it 4 years ago when a coworker told me about being offered interest-only home loans. How could that possible end well?

      This has been obvious and a long time coming. The fact that regulators never stepped in to stop the banks from committing suicide is, unfortunately, why we're now cleaning the banks off the sidewalks with taxpayer money.

      All that said, I completely agree that we've been getting a lot of breathless "OMGBBQ" statements from the press and from the current administration while I haven't really seen any economic downturn myself. A friend's housing business is failing because no houses are being built, but plenty of other industries are doing just fine.

    7. Re:A few thoughts by daveschroeder · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Recessions are a normal part of the capitalist business cycle. Recessions wash out excesses in the system by shaking out inefficient companies, thus clearing the way for new competitors, and they work to keep supply and demand in sync over the long term.

      [...] recessions are considered a normal part of a capitalist economy [...]

      Etc.

      As for your assumptions about Bush:

      1. I didn't vote for Bush.

      2. I voted for Obama.

      So it's kind of funny you just called me "one of the last hard core republicans" when I'm anything but. What I don't like is hypocrisy and the one-sidedness of always only blaming one political party or one President -- whether it's Clinton and the Democrats or Bush and the Republicans -- for whatever ill is at hand. For the current economic situation, we had unprecedented political opportunism: it was politically expedient and beneficial for some liberals to push the notion that we're in really bad shape, even rolling out the Great Depression talk, and that Bush (and all the other things you hate about Bush, like the war!) is to blame for it.

      There are so many contributing factors that it would be ridiculous to assert that economic decisions made in the current administration in the last 8 years have nothing to do with it. But at the same time, it's equally ridiculous to put blinders on to the incredible irresponsibility and shortsightedness of the decisions with regard to sub-prime lending in the name of getting people into homes. We never fully paid the piper for the internet bubble collapsing, and a lot of that, on a large scale, was parlayed into a booming housing market (and artificially created, so some extent, because of changes encouraged in lending practices).

    8. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Wrong.

      Last quarter.

      Why, then, did President Bush sign H.R. 5140, the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 on February 13?

    9. Re:A few thoughts by bsDaemon · · Score: 1, Troll

      (half my retirement funds are now gone)

      Incorrect. You haven't actually lost anything until you decide to sell at the lower value. The market will come back, it always does. You just have to remember that investing is for the long haul ("day traders" are responsible for all the major flux in the markets, and at all times. they should be put to the wall).

    10. Re:A few thoughts by 1lus10n · · Score: 5, Insightful

      (half my retirement funds are now gone).

      Like most things in your post thats wrong. Stop believing in the Obama campaign as the source of all your financial info. The correct statements would be pick one:

      My retirement fund is now worth half what it was

      This recession has actually caused my retirement fund to shrink

      Or my personal fave:
      What the hell ! You mean we can't buy big houses, SUV's and rack up credit debt endlessly ?!?! What do you mean we have to 'compete' for jobs ? Whats this crap ?? Dont choo kno I'm an American !!!

      Its time to sort the wheat from the chaff. Man the fuck up. (and spread that to your friends, and their parents too - the great depression was FAR FAR FAR worse than this and they were not whining as much as people now either.)

      --
      "Two things are infinite: the universe and human stupidity; and I'm not sure about the the universe." --Albert Einstein
    11. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Where did anyone attack Bush for this?

      DO you watch any television news at all? Read a newspaper lately? A news magazine? Even a quick glance will reveal to you that he and his administration are being blamed. You obviously read Slashdot and I assure you he has been blamed here for the economy, along with everything else bad that has happened since he took office.

      my relatives that don't have high paying jobs are having to pawn stuff and as my friend's fathers become unemployed.

      Nice anecdote. I'm past suprise in finding a liberal offering up information intended to generate an emotional reaction rather than inform. Jobs have been lost in every year and under all economic circumstances.

      economists like Alan Greenspan

      Alan Greenspan can make money off this. So can Buffett and Soros and Bush and Cheney and Gates and everyone else involved in it. Why is it that we blindly accept advice from people who have spent their entire lives amassing fortunes that most of us can't even imgine? As if they suddenly decided to stop looking for angles that would allow them to leverage their weay past the next guy so they can further fill their already full pockets, as if they suddenly decided to give back, developed some concern for the people you allude to above who've lost their jobs and had to sell their possessions.

      How many of the people who supported the bailout also support raising taxes on their income group to pay for it?

    12. Re:A few thoughts by johnsonav · · Score: 1

      A long-standing rule of thumb for "recession" is that it is defined as contraction in the GDP for at least two consecutive quarters (six months).

      That definition worked in the past, when GDP more or less equaled national income. But today, when a significant portion of retirement income comes directly from capital gains in the stock market through 401(k)s, when many homeowners have supplemented their income through home-equity lines of credit, and when almost everyone carries significant balances on credit cards, the GDP decline definition of a recession is not sufficient. Even though most people are still at the same job, making the same pay (contributing the same amount to GDP), they most certainly do not have the same amount of money. Its more useful to think of the GDP decline as less of a definition, but more as a symptom.

      Definitions can change based on changing circumstances. Seventy years ago, a baseball bat was defined as a club made out of wood with certain characteristics. Times changed, and so has the definition. What has happened in our economy in the last year may not have been two straight quarters of GDP decline, but the effect on the average American may be the same.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    13. Re:A few thoughts by falcon5768 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Actually if we are going by great depressions comparisons, if this truly IS another one, then we have MUCH worse coming down the bend.

      The great depressions didn't just become "great" overnight. It took YEARS and YEARS and 2 presidents before it turned around.

      --

      "Slashdot, where telling the truth is overrated but lying is insightful."

    14. Re:A few thoughts by daveschroeder · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why, then, did President Bush sign H.R. 5140, the Economic Stimulus Act of 2008 on February 13?

      Because there are lot of other indicators that you might be heading for a recession -- like decreasing growth, for example.

      But the definition of a recession is two quarters of negative growth, which we haven't had yet. By another definition, we haven't even had a declaration of being in a recession by one of the bodies that makes such declarations until yesterday.

      So then why have we heard constant talk about how the US is in a recession for over a year now?

      Answer: political opportunism, plain and simple. If you can make people believe we're in a recession and that the party of the current president caused it, in the midst of a presidential campaign, that bodes very well for the opposing party.

      No matter your politics, you should consider that incredibly irresponsible. Aside from very real economic issues, we've also had nothing but recession...recession...RECESSION -- with the implication being that it's Bush's fault, and sometimes that being explicitly stated, depending on the pundit at hand -- hammered into our collective heads for nearly the entire campaign cycle.

      When McCain said, "The fundamentals of our economy are strong," (emphasis mine) he was -- and still is -- 100% correct.

      Unfortunately, it was better for some liberals to push the idea of a recession, which will now end up becoming a self-fulfilling prophesy. How long do you have to hear things are terrible before you believe they are, and start making changes in your own life? And then start feeling the effects of millions of other people making those changes, and people losing jobs, and businesses closing, and this vicious cycle causing a downward spiral?

      Disclaimer:

      1. I didn't vote for Bush.

      2. I voted for Obama.

      So assuming I'm a die-hard Republican because I'm saying something you likely disagree with isn't going to work.

    15. Re:A few thoughts by qazsedcft · · Score: 3, Informative

      A long-standing rule of thumb for "recession" is that it is defined as contraction in the GDP for at least two consecutive quarters (six months).

      Yes, but when measuring this economists always take the so called "real GDP". In other words, GDP adjusted for inflation, using the official CPI figure. What they don't tell you is that the CPI is completely disconnected from reality - a figure manipulated by government economists so that inflation-adjusted payments and benefits can be as low as possible. CPI has absolutely nothing to do with real inflation and "real GDP" has absolutely nothing to do with real economic growth.

    16. Re:A few thoughts by yakmans_dad · · Score: 1

      Sub-prime lending would have produced only regional effects (in the "sand states") if that were the only thing wrong with the economy. Blaming sub-prime lending is ludicrous: it's scope is less than 3-5% the amount being sent to banks and other financial institutions. The real culprit was the unregulated market in credit swaps and derivatives. A market of 20-30 trillion dollars: around 2 orders of magnitude larger than the sub-prime mortgage problem. There were margins that would have shamed a stock broker in 1929.

      This element is downplayed in some quarters because it demolishes the viability of unregulated capitalism just as sure as the Soviet Union demolished the idea of Communism. That destruction was what Alan Greenspan voiced his mea culpa over. Not sub-prime lending. Who would have thought that rich people would have had such destructive, greedy, and irrational capacities? Well, lots of people. Just not the ones with power and their smattering of Rand and Hayek in their heads.

    17. Re:A few thoughts by jcr · · Score: 1

      the press will do everything in their power to convince the populace that we are all doomed.

      Like, say, finally acknowledging the obvious?

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    18. Re:A few thoughts by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It is this kind of partisan willful ignorance on the part of many that has enabled the political agenda among some to drive the notion that the US is in a severe recession caused by the ineptness and reckless irresponsibility of the Bush administration, when the US had nothing but growth in the GDP until only a month ago. If you asked most people how long they thought the economy had been shrinking for negative, they'd probably say things like, "A year? Two years?"

      Megadittos.

      Here's the thing. What you just said isn't true. One column I read regularly is that of Robert J. Samuelson. He's been writing about economic issues since 1977 and his column is carried several major newspapers such as the Washington Post, Newsweek, the L.A. Times and the Boston Globe. Hardly a non-mainstream guy. Go ahead, read what Samuelson has to say about the recession and its causes. Hell, read this article about the banking collapse. Many of the contributing factors were already in place well before W took office.

      Now, I'm no ardent Bush supporter, and I'm definitely not a conservative in the mainstream sense of the word. But I have to agree with Samuelson because if you do the research yourself, you'll find his logic is sound.

      This is what the mainstream media has touted, not that it's all Bush's fault. To sit there and play victim is exactly what Republicans and conservatives tend to do when they lose elections. It's predictable.

      Reality is something else entirely.

    19. Re:A few thoughts by daveschroeder · · Score: 2, Informative

      Gas prices didn't cause the sub-prime crisis.

      Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis.

      But wow, congratulations on even more twisted logic that I could have imagined...

    20. Re:A few thoughts by jcr · · Score: 1

      . The real culprit was the unregulated market in credit swaps and derivatives.

      No, that was secondary. those derivatives are pyramided on the housing bubble, which was cause by the fed holding interest rates below the rate of inflation for over a decade.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    21. Re:A few thoughts by jcr · · Score: 1

      Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis.

      Not by itself. No matter how slipshod a bank is in deciding who to lend money to, without someone to supply a limitless pool of credit, there's a limit to how deep a hole you can dig.

      The main perpetrator of this mess is the Federal Reserve. The banks and the politicians are accessories to the crime.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    22. Re:A few thoughts by johnsonav · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You haven't actually lost anything until you decide to sell at the lower value. The market will come back, it always does.

      That's great, unless I'm 65 and expected to live on the money I get from selling my house, moving to an apartment, and liquidating my investments. The stock market, had I got in 10 years ago and invested in a safe S&P 500 index fund, has done absolutely nothing. Zero return in ten years. Ten years is pretty close to "long term" in my book.

      "day traders" are responsible for all the major flux in the markets, and at all times. they should be put to the wall

      Day traders are responsible for the unprecedented and unequaled liquidity in the US stock markets. They are the reason you can *always* sell or buy a stock. AIG and other bailout recipients have problems because they held onto assets, like CDS, that now are completely illiquid. They can't sell at any price. What they need is a CDS market filled with day traders who are willing to speculate on those assets and are willing to buy them at *some* price. Without speculating day traders, there is no market for you "long term" investors.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    23. Re:A few thoughts by mbone · · Score: 3, Informative

      I hate to say it, but you are living in cloud-coo-coo land. Of course we are in a recession, and have been for some time. In my business, I deal with corporations, both large and small. All are hurting, all are cutting spending, and this is a major topic of conversation at literally every meeting I go to. To think that this is driven by the media is to be deluded.

      The "Mandate of Heaven effect," by which the party in power gets blamed for a bad economy, and praised for good results, regardless of what they had to do with it, is another matter. I agree with you in principle, but it seems clear to me that the current administration had plenty to do with what's going on in practice.

    24. Re:A few thoughts by Eunuchswear · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Worse still, many people actually believe that whatever recession we'll end up having is exclusively the fault of only the current President, and can't look back to anything before the year 2000 for any blame whatsoever. The egregious irresponsibility of the sub-prime lending has a long and sordid history.

      It doesn't matter how many times you repeat this stupid lie, it's still a lie. (A reasonable summary of Cards bullshit: http://adastrum.kansascity.com/?q=node/408).

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    25. Re:A few thoughts by jambox · · Score: 1

      I'd go even further and ask the question: how much do we really care about GDP? OK it's a broadly representative number which affects employment and so on but it can't be a particularly accurate figure at any point. Who knows exactly how much stuff the whole country made in a year?

      Moreover, we should probably wrench our sight away from pure cash wealth and think about things in the round a bit more.

      --
      You thought you could break the laws of physics without paying the PRICE?
    26. Re:A few thoughts by yakmans_dad · · Score: 1

      . The real culprit was the unregulated market in credit swaps and derivatives.

      No, that was secondary. those derivatives are pyramided on the housing bubble, which was cause by the fed holding interest rates below the rate of inflation for over a decade.

      -jcr

      Secondary? The sub-prime market was > 2 orders of magnitude smaller than the credit swap market. Low interest rates didn't CAUSE the over-leveraging. Lots of financial institutions didn't indulge in them. Your Wellington 401-k probably has skated through almost untouched, I bet. You're blaming the fleas for the dog's condition when the owner beats it with a stick.

    27. Re:A few thoughts by WebmasterNeal · · Score: 0

      i agree, the media does appear to be setting up a self fulfilling prophecy here (more or less this summer before the markets crashed)

      --
      "During My Service In The United States Congress, I Took The Initiative In Creating The Internet." -Al Gore
    28. Re:A few thoughts by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      as my relatives that don't have high paying jobs are having to pawn stuff and as my friend's fathers become unemployed.

      *sigh* The government is responsible for managing the overall economy, not for ensuring that particular people have jobs. Your relatives are solely responsible for their own lives. Blaming the success or failure of an *individual* on government economic policy is just stupid.

      I actually pity people who think their individual success is dependent on who is running the country.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    29. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Nice anecdote. I'm past suprise in finding a liberal offering up information intended to generate an emotional reaction rather than inform. Jobs have been lost in every year and under all economic circumstances.

      Yeah, CURSE those GODLESS LIBERALS.

      They're always looking for an EMOTIONAL reaction, because they want to MOVE TO SOCIALISM. They want to OUTLAW religion. They want to make abortions MANDATORY.

      Worst of all, these liberals want to hand Osama bin Laden the keys to the castle so he can attack America again, because the "Blame America First" crowd gets off on that sort of thing.

      (I'm sorry, I'm revelling in the irony. It's politics, and a lefty attacking a righty over appeals to emotion is just as ignorant as a righty attacking a lefty)

      --
      It's been a long time.
    30. Re:A few thoughts by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      If "this presidency" created the gas price explosion, then what did it do to make it deflate so dramatically recently? Gas prices were up because of the same market speculation (in this case commodities) that was driving up everything else. The executive branch has had fuck all to do with it; but I suppose there's no shortage of dimwits like you who think the president has magic powers, and that if we could just get a good one, it'll be sunshine and daisies forever.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    31. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Greenspan is a fool to think that an economy will only go up... as are you if you believe that as well. Like the weather, they go in cycles; that is how things work. You plan for the best and prepare for the worst or else you lose your ass.

      As to your 401k; get a better fund manager. I only lost 5% of my portfolio value and its already on its way back up.

    32. Re:A few thoughts by smoker2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A pyramid scheme only works when the people involved have faith in the system. Also, when a pyramid scheme collapses it is only the ones at the top who get to make for the hills with all the cash. Perpetuating a system that is designed specifically to move money to the top then allows them to fuck off with it leaving everybody else in the shit is not acceptable in a supposedly democratic state. Boom and Bust benefits only those at the top. Occasionally a few others might catch the wave and get out before it breaks but they really are in the minority.

      I have great difficulty taking seriously, any system that regards continuous growth as a given state of affairs. Nothing is infinite, so that growth has to come from some other part of the budget. As we have recently seen, what happens is growth is fuelled by debt, which ultimately collapses, resetting the "growth" clock which then allows future "growth". Increasing the money supply is not growth if it is borrowed from somewhere else. Especially if it is borrowed from me, then pissed up the wall leaving me worse off.

      In short, capitalistic systems going through boom and bust are only normal and accepted by those who have a vested interest in allowing them to collapse. Real growth requires that you hold on to what you've got and build, not place your bets, follow the lady.
      Or do you deny the markets are a gamble ?

      When the bank puts my mortgage up because they're short of money, how is that my fault ? Do we allow the addicted gambler to forcibly take funds from people just to cover his debts ? That is one abusive relationship.

    33. Re:A few thoughts by Real1tyCzech · · Score: 1

      That credit is based on assets, investments...and *real* money.

      When those investments turn sour, that money dries up and those assets are sold.

      Credit disappears.

      It has virtually *nothing* to do with the price of Gas (other than they'll lower it if we stop buying it, and raise it if we buy it up like, well...gas).

    34. Re:A few thoughts by yakmans_dad · · Score: 2, Informative

      Question Recession: How is that defined? Answer In general usage, the word recession connotes a marked slippage in economic activity. While gross domestic product (GDP) is the broadest measure of economic activity, the often-cited identification of a recession with two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth is not an official designation. The designation of a recession is the province of a committee of experts at the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER), a private non-profit research organization that focuses on understanding the U.S. economy. The NBER recession is a monthly concept that takes account of a number of monthly indicatorsâ"such as employment, personal income, and industrial productionâ"as well as quarterly GDP growth. Therefore, while negative GDP growth and recessions closely track each other, the consideration by the NBER of the monthly indicators, especially employment, means that the identification of a recession with two consecutive quarters of negative GDP growth does not always hold. For information on recession, or business-cycle, dating, see: http://www.nber.org/cycles/jan08bcdc_memo.html.

    35. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *laughing*

      Right. If the opportunity exists to discredit your opposition simply by changing the definitions, by all means, have at it!

      Gawd...I cannot believe a thinking person would even consider making such a post...

    36. Re:A few thoughts by yakmans_dad · · Score: 1

      The inflation adjusted debt accrual rate for the US government in the past 8 years has been about 380 billion dollars per year. This is equal to 3.4% of the total size of the economy.

      Ignoring inflationary measures by the US government, the GDP has shrunk, not grown, for quite some time.

      Not to mention the evaporation of several trillions of dollars in housing value, stock value, and (now) worthless debt instruments. How much more of a contraction do people want?

    37. Re:A few thoughts by timeOday · · Score: 3, Informative

      And beyond that, to mean anything at all you must use the per capita inflation-adjusted GDP, which takes almost another 1% off the GDP growth rate.

    38. Re:A few thoughts by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      Actually if we are going by great depressions comparisons, if this truly IS another one, then we have MUCH worse coming down the bend.

      The great depressions didn't just become "great" overnight. It took YEARS and YEARS and 2 presidents before it turned around.

      And IIRC, it wouldn't have taken longer if it wasn't for that little scuffle over in France and Germany...

    39. Re:A few thoughts by sdpuppy · · Score: 3, Funny

      Actually if we are going by great depressions comparisons, if this truly IS another one, then we have MUCH worse coming down the bend.

      The great depressions didn't just become "great" overnight. It took YEARS and YEARS and 2 presidents before it turned around.

      What if we're in a "lousy" depression?

      (couldn't resist :-))

    40. Re:A few thoughts by BBadhedgehog · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the polemic, but did you actually _read_ the article (this is Slashdot WHAT am I thinking). Somewhere around paragraph 3 the measure that you're using is mentioned. The very next paragraph says "But the NBER's dating committee uses broader and more precise measures".

      Whilst I'll congratulate you on super twat-o-thon spewage I do have to ask - how much did you pay for the upgrade?
      Nick

      --
      Will you PLEASE F off with the Fing beta now?
    41. Re:A few thoughts by hargrand · · Score: 0

      Well, let's just keep changing the definition of a recession every time there's a political imperitive to do so. Personally, I don't like the idea of such subjective metrics, but anything that spreads the right message seems to be fine and dandy for people of your ilk, so have at it. I'm sure that in a couple of years you'll be changing your tune.

    42. Re:A few thoughts by MonkWB · · Score: 1

      Capitalistic systems only work when the participants have faith in the system -- when that faith collapses, for whatever reason, you get a recession. And that's a normal and accepted part of the cycle.

      Seems like a pretty silly yet serious weakness for such a widely promoted system.

    43. Re:A few thoughts by sdpuppy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That's great, unless I'm 65 and expected to live on the money I get from selling my house, moving to an apartment, and liquidating my investments. The stock market, had I got in 10 years ago and invested in a safe S&P 500 index fund, has done absolutely nothing. Zero return in ten years. Ten years is pretty close to "long term" in my book.

      Which is why all the retirement lit I've seen strongly recommends redistributing assets as you get closer to retirement - the closer you are, the more your should be in "cash". Generally you should have 5 year "buffer". There are even funds that do that automatically in 401K's. So actually if you're 55, you don't have 10 more years in the market, its more like 5. Except now with the market tipsy turvy, not a good idea to sell low, which is why you have this 5 year "buffer". Of course if our problems continue after 5 years...and will things even recover to what was before after that time... Well I agree, it sucks.

      Should'a sold a couple years ago so I wouldn't have to keep going up hill both ways.

      Now get off my lawn!!!!

    44. Re:A few thoughts by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

      >current President, and can't look back to anything before the year 2000 [meridianmagazine.com] for any blame whatsoever. The egregious irresponsibility of the sub-prime lending has a long and sordid history.

      Good point, but at the same time this president was warned about these loans by his own financial advisers years ago and decided to do nothing. Perhaps he didnt start the fire but on his watch its his job to put it out. Imagine if a fireman walked by a burning building and said "Bill Clinton started this fire, let it burn." This administration defines incompetence and cronyism.

    45. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I pity people who think that the government is responsible for managing the overall economy. That's called socialism. It's supposed to be a -free- market.

      Yes, I know, it hasn't been for a loooong time, and won't be for a longer time.

    46. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I personally don't like the idea of metrics you can substantially alter by simply borrowing a few hundred billion dollars from China.

      There are some people who think you can replace economic growth in the private sector with economic growth in the public sector and it's the same thing. That may be true in Soviet Russia, but in the free world, pork financed with debt is an inflationary measure that doesn't increase the actual size of the economy.

      My personal metrics don't really change. In my personal finances I don't pretend debt = income, I'm not about to let the federal government pretend the same.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    47. Re:A few thoughts by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis.

      Yep, and sorry to sound harsh and I know it's unfair on everyone else who is financially responsible, but they (both the stupid lenders and the bad borrowers) DESERVE hardship and suffering for their behaviour.

      Personally, I live with a minimum of possessions and am NEVER in debt (if I can't afford something, I don't buy it... that includes things such as houses (never owned one, probably never will) and cars (I buy it outright)). As I also happen to earn way more than I need (about 210% of what I need based on what's left in my bank by the time the next pay cheque rolls in), it probably is a little harsh of me to make statements about people "deserving" it since I'm in one of the groups that is likely to be least affected by times of financial trouble, but as it's mostly of my own doing rather than "being lucky" (such as people born in to ultra-rich families), I feel at least somewhat justified.

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    48. Re:A few thoughts by PK+Tech+Guy · · Score: 2, Informative

      We've had negative growth in 2 of the last 4 quarters. http://www.bea.gov/briefrm/gdp.htm From TFA: "The GDP contracted by 0.2 percent at an annual rate in the fourth quarter of 2007, but that that drop was followed growth in the first two quarters of this year, partially boosted by the distribution of millions of economic stimulus payments. However, employment, one of the measurements tracked by the NBER, has been falling since January."

    49. Re:A few thoughts by timeOday · · Score: 1

      the great depression was FAR FAR FAR worse than this and they were not whining as much as people now either.

      You would have to define whining. The depression did break the back of libertarian-style government America, resulting in the much larger federal government created by the New Deal = social security, labor unions, government work and welfare programs, etc. (Personally I think that was mostly good, since it slashed poverty among the elderly and allowed far more Americans to share in the postwar economic boom).

    50. Re:A few thoughts by nschubach · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I hate to point out the obvious (at least to me):

      The stock market ... safe S&P 500 index fund

      There's no such thing as safe when you're dealing with the market. You may beat the trend by diversifying, but it's far from "safe." If you wanted to be safe, you'd be purchasing real estate and other tangible assets as well. Money can vanish overnight. Most land will still be there tomorrow, in ten years, and even 100 years. If you do it wisely, you could even retire by owning farmland, selling off parcels of land each year, or even renting if you want to go that route. Hire a farmer to plant and harvest it and you'll get a nice check each year. Pay off your taxes and you still have a very good quantity of money left over. My parents have been doing this for years. They take the money they get from the farms and turn it over on more land.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    51. Re:A few thoughts by hey! · · Score: 1

      The NBER uses different criteria than the "two quarter rule". After all it's just a made-up term. Back in the day what we are experienced was called by the wonderfully descriptive term "panic". "Depression" was a word that was less scary ... until the Great Depression changed that forever. So "recession" is the polite term.

      I think the definition you choose really depends on what you intend to use it for. It's for knowing when to break the glass on the box containing the contingency plans for use "in case of recession". The "two quarter" rule means that you can't even say whether you're in a recession until you've reached six months. In that case most recessions are essentially over. Still, this probably works well for business planning, where plans don't get updated more than quarterly, and a one quarter decline is too short to read much into.

      At the other end of the scale, I doubt the word "recession" appears in the Fed's model at all. It's too imprecise for their purposes, and they'd like to avoid recessions, at least ones caused by money supply issues, which you can't do when you have to wait six months before you react.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    52. Re:A few thoughts by Shreav · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, your understanding of the figures is a little off.

      Growth in Gross Domestic Product (GDP) was negative in 2007:Q4, slightly positive in 2008:Q1 and 2008:Q2, and again negative in 2008:Q3.

      Growth in Gross Domestic Income (GDI), which is logically identical to GDP but is measured differently and so can come up with slightly different figures, was negative in 2007:Q4 and 2008:Q1, slightly positive in 2008:Q2 and negative again in 2008:Q3.

      Even more telling, payroll (i.e. employment) figures peaked in December 2007.

      You can see all of this in the NBER business cycle dating committee's report here .

      It's probably reasonable to assume that the small and temporary blip up back into positive territory in the middle of 2008 was a result of the first fiscal stimulus. It's also reasonable to assume that whatever caused it, that temporary respite saved the NBER and the Republican Party from an enormous headache. If the 2008:Q2 figures had been even slightly negative, there would have been significant (and reasonable) pressure for them to declare the recession in the middle of the campaign.

    53. Re:A few thoughts by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Sure, sure.

      We've been in recession since 2001. It's easy to hide that when you remove all the things that go up in price from your inflation calculation and hence overestimate real GDP significantly.

      And yes, it isn't all the current administrations fault. Reagan set it up, Bush twiddled his thumbs, Clinton fanned the flames, and Bush pulled the trigger.

      However, we passed the point of no return with Bush in charge when it was obvious we were about to do so (the housing bubble, plain as day obvious in 2002 due to interests rates being set to low). That puts a large chunk of the responsibility on his shoulders - he could have allowed a normal recession to occur and fix the imbalances, but instead chose to delay and magnify it. The other three can at least argue they couldn't see what was going to happen, Bush has no such option since it was obvious at the time.

      The common denominator is Alan Greenspan, but he's changed from being universally worshipped to being universally hated, so that's no fun anymore.

      It's irrelevant now anyway, the US is toast economically - nothing can be done about it, since the point of no return is long gone. All they can do now is delay (and magnify - the side effect of delaying) the inevitable.

      If recessions were an "accepted part of the cycle" then the government wouldn't create bubbles to avoid them, surely???

    54. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Global warming has reversed!"

      That will never happen. Global warming is too useful.

    55. Re:A few thoughts by alexhmit01 · · Score: 1

      You haven't actually lost anything until you decide to sell at the lower value. The market will come back, it always does.

      That's great, unless I'm 65 and expected to live on the money I get from selling my house, moving to an apartment, and liquidating my investments. The stock market, had I got in 10 years ago and invested in a safe S&P 500 index fund, has done absolutely nothing. Zero return in ten years. Ten years is pretty close to "long term" in my book.

      Well, if you are 65 now, then 10 years ago, you were 55. Without any complicated financial planning, using the 100-age as percentage of stocks rule, you should have had 45% stocks:55% bonds 10 years ago, and 35% stocks: 65% bonds now. Your bonds, already outweighing the equity portfolio, did decently over the past 10 years. Also, as you rebalanced each year, you took money off the table.

      Long term for equity investments has ALWAYS been defined as 15 - 20 years, so nobody cares what your book is. Why were you 100% equity at 65? Greedy for big returns... You could have sold at any point. The idea that the market should go up, month after month, until your 65th birthday when you liquidate everything is foolishness. If you can't read a basic strategy for investing, than pay a financial advisor to do the basics, but your scenario is stupid. If your plan was to retire at 65, selling your house (that you remortgaged during the bubble... if you bought your house before 2001 you have PLENTY of equity), and sitting on 100% equities until your retirement date, sorry it was a bad plan. Your expectations were unreasonable.

      "day traders" are responsible for all the major flux in the markets, and at all times. they should be put to the wall

      Day traders are responsible for the unprecedented and unequaled liquidity in the US stock markets. They are the reason you can *always* sell or buy a stock. AIG and other bailout recipients have problems because they held onto assets, like CDS, that now are completely illiquid. They can't sell at any price. What they need is a CDS market filled with day traders who are willing to speculate on those assets and are willing to buy them at *some* price. Without speculating day traders, there is no market for you "long term" investors.

      Traders (ignoring the phrase Day Traders, which refers to people with small bankrolls making trades too slowly to get the huge edge) make the market. The growth in traders has led to massively decreased commissions for trading stocks and decreasing bid/ask spreads as the market got more efficient. They also helped with long term price volatility.

      However, naked shorts, heavy leverage, massive momentum trading is causing huge volatility in the market right now. For long term buy and hold investors, the 5% daily swings don't really matter, but they are causing fear and panic. The Day Traders are NOT decreasing volatility... Computerized trading at this point might be (buying on drops, selling on bounces), but the Day traders look for a momentum wave, and with stocks swinging 5% a day, there is plenty to do.

    56. Re:A few thoughts by hargrand · · Score: 0

      Okay, let me shed my sarcasm for a moment. I must have missed some point you were trying to make in your earlier post. I largely agree with what you're saying in your second post. I got the impression that your first post was essentially redefining a recession as something other than the traditional "two quarters of negative real GDP". What did I miss?

    57. Re:A few thoughts by KenSeymour · · Score: 1

      I think I even let the mainstream media convince me that my bank, Washington Mutual, went
      out of business!

      Why they even know where I live tried to tell me that the house next door went into foreclosure!

      In all seriousness, I noticed with interest when Alan Greenspan testified that he was surprised
      that lending institutions did not protect their own long term interests and instead went
      for short term profits in massive and questionable loan originations.

      Personally, I think it is pointless to argue over whether the current administration is to blame
      for all this. I think that there is plenty of blame in the private sector. To a certain extent,
      both major parties supported the following positions:

      - never say you are going to raise the average person's taxes
      - never reduce the national debt
      - never reduce total government spending
      - never tell Americans they have to sacrifice
      - deregulation is great!
      - globalization is great!

      I think that if we all let go of worrying about our favorite political party
      looks good or bad, we can start talking about whether these policies we've had
      should be continued and what we can do to get our country out of this mess.

      --
      "We can't solve problems by using the same kind of thinking we used when we created them." -- Albert Einstein
    58. Re:A few thoughts by johnsonav · · Score: 1

      There's no such thing as safe when you're dealing with the market. You may beat the trend by diversifying, but it's far from "safe." If you wanted to be safe, you'd be purchasing real estate and other tangible assets as well.

      You're right. The S&P 500 is only "safe" relative to owning individual stocks, and not when compared to other asset classes. But the perception of real-estate as "safe" is, in part, what lead to the current crisis. I wouldn't advise any individual investor to speculate on stocks with 30 to 1 or greater leverage. But that's exactly what people did when investing in real-estate.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    59. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just that the GDP growth was entirely funded by federal debt. We're in a time of nearly unprecedented (inflation adjusted)debt growth. Nixon managed to shrink the inflation adjusted size of the debt. Ford let it go nuts. Carter managed to shrink it. Reagan let it explode. Bush let it explode. Clinton tried to reduce the hemmoraging, but George W. Bush and the two congresses have spent more than any president since World War II.

      Real GDP growth ceases to be a meaningful number when such a large part of it is just the congress throwing money they borrowed from China around.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    60. Re:A few thoughts by Wansu · · Score: 1

        Capitalistic systems only work when the participants have faith in the system -- when that faith collapses, for whatever reason, you get a recession.

      I agree with you that people have lost faith in the system. But it ain't merely because the media has been proclaiming we're in a recession. The spectacle of banks cratering due to bad investments has shaken people's faith in the system, not the after-the-fact pronouncements of some vacuous media pundits.

      The bank failures were dramatic evidence of an unsound economy. The market has spoken. All the slicing, dicing and repackaging of bad loans blew sky high. Our government is insolvent too. We're borrowing money to finance the war and everything else because we don't make things here anymore. That's going to make it very difficult to dig out of this hole.

      --
      Wansu, th' chinese sailor
    61. Re:A few thoughts by homer_s · · Score: 1

      The government is responsible for managing the overall economy

      Depends on the meaning of the word 'economy'. If the definition is 'millions of people interacting and providing services voluntarily to other people', then nobody needs to manage that. Indeed, nobody *can* manage that.

    62. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The credit isn't based on anything but faith. For an example, I have a $15,000 credit limit on one of my cards. It was based on the estimation of my ability to repay that debt in a reasonable amount of time. I don't own a home yet, my car would be the only thing that could cover that debt, and even though I keep my balance below $1000 they keep increasing my limit. Nobody asked me to put any assets up to cover the increase. Hell, nobody even asked me if I wanted it increased. They just send me letters on a regular basis. "Congratulations! We increased your spending power!" And that's just one of my credit lines. I could never imagine having to pay off my entire credit. It would kill me.

      The problem jcr is pointing to (I think) is that the feds can simply print up more money and hand it to the banks that need it. So in my case, I go out and spend tens of thousands of dollars and declare bankruptcy. The bank comes in and sells off what they can and make up maybe 10% of that back. Where does that other 90% come from? In today's world, it comes as a bailout check of printed funny money that makes all the rest of the funny money worth less. In the past, banks wouldn't have imagined giving me that much credit. It's careless. They could never recover the debt from that.

    63. Re:A few thoughts by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I pity people who think that the government is responsible for managing the overall economy. That's called socialism. It's supposed to be a -free- market.

      No. Socialism is the government *running* certain industries (and no, "high taxes" are not socialism, despite what the moron wing of my Republican party believes).

      The government is responsible for managing the *overall* economy through laws and regulation and monetary policy. It is not responsible for picking winners and losers -- *that's* socialism.

      And a totally free market without any government intervention would be completely stupid. Even rabid Libertarians (at least the ones who have a clue what an economy actually is) don't want that. That means no government-enforced contracts. That means no control of monopolies. That means no control of corporate corruption and collusion. A completely free market basically becomes an end-game of Monopoly -- control all the money and resources, "Standard Oil"-style. A functioning free market depends on their being a market, where new players can enter and old players can leave on a regular basis.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    64. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How many of those CEOs with multi-million dollar bonuses and salaries are "competing" again? How many of those traders and bankers are quietly leaving their professions behind and settling into a few dozen nice houses after pocketing millions upon millions of ill-gotten profits?

      And don't even try the fucking line that they somehow earned that obscene level of pay. They didn't. They were connected, they were lucky, they exploited, cheated, lied to, and swindled everybody and everything they could come across. I'd be surprised if one in a thousand of those fuckers actually earned their pay through "talent" and "hard work".

      You seem to live in some sort of mystical fantasy world where the most talented will naturally rise to the top. That doesn't happen. That has never happened. The sleaziest rise to the top, and do their best to enslave those who are truly talented and truly work hard. And those people want to see the sleaze burn.

      God willing, they will.

    65. Re:A few thoughts by Hubbell · · Score: 0

      The banks were told by the Clinton admin/dems of the 90's essentially the following: "It is every americans RIGHT to own a home, so you are going to give them loans even if they cant pay them back or we will make your 'lives' a living hell until you fucking give in."
      This entire mess is a result of Clinton's economic policies, because contrary to the popular belief that clinton's presidency brought massive economic growth and prosperity, the simple fact is that presidential policies lag 4-10 years after being implemented. He was merely riding on the success of Reagan/Bush Sr's economic policies and nothing more.

    66. Re:A few thoughts by heck · · Score: 1
      The fact that regulators never stepped in to stop the banks from committing suicide is, unfortunately, why we're now cleaning the banks off the sidewalks with taxpayer money.

      Many of the same institutions that failed (IndyMac, Lehman, Bears) lobbied aggressively and successfully delayed the regulators from enacting the constraints that would have saved them - regulations proposed as early as 2005. While the regulators deserve some blame for not sticking to their guns, the Bush administration (for bowing to business pressure) and the banks seem to be more to blame.

      Full article from Fortune: http://money.cnn.com/2008/12/01/news/ignored_warnings.ap/index.htm

    67. Re:A few thoughts by houghi · · Score: 1

      That's great, unless I'm 65 and expected to live on the money I get from selling my house, moving to an apartment, and liquidating my investments.

      Rule number one of an investment is not to invest money you can not miss. This has been true since at least 1637 and most likely before that as well.

      --
      Don't fight for your country, if your country does not fight for you.
    68. Re:A few thoughts by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>By that long-accepted definition of recession, the US is not even yet in a recession. The US GDP decreased for the first time in recent history only in the third (most recent) quarter, by 0.3%. In the second quarter -- earlier this year -- real GDP increased 2.8%.

      Correct. But if you asked the average man on the street, they'd tell you not only have we been in a recession, we've been in the worst depression since the '30s.

      Whose fault?

      The media's. And I'm not sure it's a coincidence, since this was a presidential election year.

      >>creating panic and fear, causing people to pull investments and hold onto their wallets, change purchasing plans, in turn creating bleak forecasts for manufacturers and other business, which causes job loss, and then -- voilà!:

      Yep. In fact, I think the media and its relentless attacks on customer confidence is one of the biggest factors in play.

    69. Re:A few thoughts by actionbastard · · Score: 2, Funny

      "2. I voted for Obama."

      My condolences.

      --
      Sig this!
    70. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is such a thing as unsustainable growth.

        You apparently blame Clinton for it (despite the fact that there was no recession during his term) because the economy was slowing badly and the markets dropped badly in his final year.

        I think that's fine, but then you act as though it is hyperpartisan to blame Bush (despite having two recessions during his term) because the economy is slowing badly and the markets dropped precipitously in his final year.

      I don't think that presidents have as much influence over the economy that people think, and so if that's your core argument I agree. That said, what happened since 2000 - the handling of the deflation scare in 2001-2002 - was heavily influenced by politics. Greenspan has all but admitted he was pressured by Bush. The policy of inflating the heck out of deflationary bubble collapses is clearly supported by Bush, as that was Bernanke's entire M.O. and Bush appointed him (to the White House and then Fed and then Fed chief) so it's not like the fingerprints are subtle. Note this isn't blame for Bush, just that he clearly supported current policies and thus I don't see why you wipe his hands of any responsibility and reach back to the Clintons.

    71. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice post.

      I'd mod you if I had the points.

    72. Re:A few thoughts by An+dochasac · · Score: 3, Interesting
      "A long-standing rule of thumb for "recession" is that it is defined as contraction in the GDP for at least two consecutive quarters (six months).

      That it is, a "rule of thumb", the offical definition of a recession is when the National Bureau of Economic Research (NBER) business cycle dating committee agrees that there is (was) a recession, and they have now agreed to that. This is the definition which also showed that the Bush1.0 Gulf War 1.0 recession ended more than a year before newly elected Bill Clinton was elected and took credit for the recovery. And the "y2k" recession began before Bush2.0 was elected to take the blame. (That being said, his and the fed's management of that recession and the 9/11 "recession" has certainly created more long-term damage to the economy than either Clinton or the two Bush's could ever do on their own.) NBER's claim that we've been in a recession is akin to your doctor pointing out that you have a hangnail after you've been beheaded. For a look at some real scary statistics, at the St. Louis Fed's Net Free or Borrowed Reserves of Depository Institutions numbers going back to 1950 or Excess Reserve of Depository Institutions going back to 1925. or The Adjusted Monetary Base going back to 1910. Or any of several other monetary statistics that are several black swan SD's away from their multigenerational mean.

      Bush's Treasury chairman Paulson and Bernanke have engineered a truly astounding experiment in monetary policy topped only by Robert Mugabe's 10^21% hyperinflationary monetary policies. The economy has enough inertia that we will see 1-5 years of deflation or disinflation as the "imagined" debt money supply virtually disappears, leaving too many goods chasing too few dollars. But the medium/long term effect is inflation, because only currency printing presses and inflation can reduce a debt brought on by a mad government and personal debt fueled spending spree that powered the economy for at least a decade.

    73. Re:A few thoughts by rodney+dill · · Score: 1

      As a means for politicans to raise taxes. Ever since Reagan raising taxes has been the kiss of death to a politician, unless its for a crisis. Conservatives have the war on terror. Liberals needed their own crisis to suggest raising taxes over.

      --

      Use your head, can't you, use your head,
      You're on earth, there's no cure for that
      - S. Beckett
    74. Re:A few thoughts by hargrand · · Score: 0

      Okay, thanks. I see, you're not really trying to change the definition of a recession, just the definition of GDP any meaningful definition of recesion relies upon. I think I'll stand by my earlier sarcasm.

    75. Re:A few thoughts by actionbastard · · Score: 1

      "Gas prices didn't cause the sub-prime crisis."

      No they didn't. It was the rampant speculation in oil futures by the likes of Lehman and Bear Stearns to cover their losses on CDSs that drove up the price of oil and gasoline until the SEC and the Fed told them to stop doing it or be investigated. That happened around the second week of July, right after which the markets started their current plunge. Coincidence?

      --
      Sig this!
    76. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's great, unless I'm 65 and expected to live on the money I get from selling my house, moving to an apartment, and liquidating my investments.

      Then that's the 65 year old's fault. Ever hear of personnel responsibility? If you lost 1/2 your 401k and your 65, then it's your fault for not having them in stable asset funds.

      As I'm writing this post, I'm looking at my Wells Fargo 401k funds and the "WF COLL STABLE RETURN (N4)" has a return of 0.39% for the prior month.

      Show me one person who's 65 and had all their 401k portfolio in anything but the stable return fund and I'll show you someone who skipped/slept through the yearly 401k informational meeting.

      Then ask yourself, how much of that "lost" money was money invested? And how much of it was money gained from the market? If we're talking about the same 65 year old, who's likely to have had a 401k for a while now, all the money they've lost probably still hasn't hit what they've invested. Hell, I started my 401k 3 years ago. I peaked at 16k, it's down to 10k now, and I'm fully invested in the top 4 highest risk funds. I've not even lost 1/2 of my account and I'm the highest risk portfolio in 401k right now. And that's STILL more than the money I've invested.

      How great it is when the market gives you tons of money, but how DARE they take away YOUR money, right?

      Does everyone complaining and trying to spread nonsense a) even see the fallacy of their own arguments or b) think people they're entitled to a free lunch just because they HAVE a 401k? Even if they didn't bother to understand how it works, despite every company that has a 401k brings people in to tell you how to use it?

      Yeah, the economy is in a downturn. A good part of it is because the media is "talking people into it". Do you think most of the companies on Wall Street right now are 30+% LESS valuable than before? Drug companies that will be supplying drugs to all the retiring baby boomers? Same with medical device companies. Is Microsoft, IBM, or Apple actually 30% less valuable of a company now than a few months ago? (No, I don't know how much their stocks actually went down, that's not the point. In general the market is down 30%)

      The truth is, some companies where over valued, most were not over valued by 30%. Stocks right now are a bargain and if you want to know how people like Buffet make money, they buy tons of stocks at times like these. Particularly because so many people are bailing out just because they're following the group. Yet it makes no sense on the "buy low, sell high". People are selling low and buying high.

      A lot of the current market downturn is because of the election and the markets "wait and see" approach to see what Obama's policies will be. Given the markets are less favorable to Democratic policies, it's short selling itself right now in anticipation that Obama's policies will be anti-business. His administration can actually quickly turn around the economy quickly with the right policy announcements. Most of which would go against what he campaigned on.

      It will be interesting to see how Obama's administration responds.

    77. Re:A few thoughts by nschubach · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They invested in real estate backed by a banker with a virtually unlimited wallet and no moral standing. The bank was handing out credit and money to people that couldn't afford it. When investing in land (especially if you plan on living on it) you better go over the costs yourself instead of believing the bank selling you the mortgage that is "cheaper than renting!" If you make an educated investment in real estate that you know you can afford, it can be a very lucrative ordeal. Your S&P fund is putting money in someone else hands. You have no idea if they will spend YOUR money on carrots or cats. You only have their performance and faith in their systems. When you lose their faith due to mal-investment many others will too, sell off, and the value of that investment drops like a rock.

      Real estate can be VERY safe if you do the research and run the figures. In a way, real estate is like the market. If you go into it thinking you will make millions easily and quickly you are looking to be ripped off and disappointed. However, if you go into it right, it's an asset that can't vanish because of loss of faith. It's still there, waiting to be used or sold.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    78. Re:A few thoughts by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>When McCain said, "The fundamentals of our economy are strong," (emphasis mine) he was -- and still is -- 100% correct.

      I think it depends what you mean by "fundamentals". Obviously, by that point we'd seen that the securitization of loans where nobody knew the quality of the mortgages they were based on, and the entire "lets force banks to loan money to people they otherwise wouldn't loan money to" ideas were fundamentally flawed.

      >>Unfortunately, it was better for some liberals to push the idea of a recession, which will now end up becoming a self-fulfilling prophesy.

      Absolutely. I wish more people would recognize this. If an average person hears that we're in the worst depression since the 30s, they're going to cut spending, and this will directly lead to a depression. I flew over Thanksgiving weekend, and talked with some of the airlines people, and they said it was the least busy Thanksgiving at the airport that they could remember. If you're in danger of losing your job, because the Next Great Depression is coming, you don't spend.

      >>1. I didn't vote for Bush.
      >>2. I voted for Obama.

      I voted for Bush, but I didn't vote for McCain. But it drove me nuts during the election when Obama supporters kept telling me the subprime meltdown was Bush's fault. And everything else bad under the sun. It's nice to see an intelligent supporter of Obama. =)

    79. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you had invested in an S&P index fund 10 years ago you would still be ahead if you elected for the dividends to reinvest themselves.

      You would be way ahead most of the day traders and hedge fund participants.

    80. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're wasting your breath, Dave. Well, wasting your keystrokes.

      Hard core, blind and stupid ideology is the name of the game at Slashdot these days. The geek world used to be really open minded and even a bit libertarian (small "l") leaning, but the DailyKos/MoveOn mentality has ossified the minds of many here. Bush *was* a disaster, no question about that, but he has become a singularity of ideological mania for many. I have no doubt that some folks here, when they stub their toe or spill their drink at dinner, on some mental level blame Bush for it. Extreme ideology is a mental illness, and some day it will be recognized as such.

    81. Re:A few thoughts by mysticgoat · · Score: 1

      The real culprit was the unregulated market in credit swaps and derivatives.

      No, that was secondary. those derivatives are pyramided on the housing bubble, which was cause by the fed holding interest rates below the rate of inflation for over a decade.

      Ah, yes. Let's just ignore the fact that those derivatives set us up the bomb by creating the basis for all the wild speculation in the housing market that inflated the bubble. Throughout much of the USA, housing prices were driven up by incredible short term speculation: even small time speculators who twenty years ago would not have been able to qualify for one mortgage were buying several houses over a 5 to 8 year period with near zero cost loans, to "flip" them for big profits after just holding them for a few months. Larger "investment firms" were doing the same kind of speculation on a larger scale: whole subdivisions were developed or bought entirely on speculation based on loan conditions that came into existence because of these new financial instruments.

      More than any other single thing, it was teh derivatives and the way they removed risk assessment from the mortgage approval process that caused the housing bubble.

      Basically, the derivatives were developed according to a traditional model of the housing market and would have worked okay had the market stayed the same as it had always been since 1946. Except the derivatives themselves changed the market so that the traditional model they were base on no longer fit, and the derivatives were not adjusted to take into account the tremendous increase in speculative buying and building that they themselves had caused. And nobody with the power to enforce corrections on these instruments was paying any attention to the way these supposed risk-reduction tools had undermined themselves.

      One of the things that is clearly needed in the USA is a change in the oversight of the economy. Pure capitalism cannot work at this point in history, because the economy is changing as fast as all the other changes that are being brought about by the information revolution. The "invisible hand" of the marketplace can only react to yesterday's activities: it cannot foresee the havoc that today's changes might wreak upon the market tomorrow. We currently need a managed economy with good forward-looking oversight.

      Maybe in ten or twenty years we can again look at adopting a more pure form of capitalism, but for the next few years we need to be managing today's economy according to our best projections of what tomorrow's economic conditions will be like if we do this or do that. The reactionary mechanisms of pure capitalism cannot work that way. Capitalism is a boat whose helmsman steers a straight line by always looking backward at the wake; we are now in reef-studded waters where we need lookouts in the crows nest to warn us away from shipwreck dangers.

    82. Re:A few thoughts by CrashPoint · · Score: 1

      "day traders" are responsible for all the major flux in the markets, and at all times. they should be put to the wall

      bsDaemon: "I'll take 'Simple Answers To Complex Questions' for $200, Alex"

      Alex Trebek: "For the last time, bsDaemon, there is no such category"

    83. Re:A few thoughts by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      ... and instead we'd be stuck owning stock we believed would make us money and had value and enjoy the income from the dividends? Wow that would be awful.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    84. Re:A few thoughts by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      I've personally always seen the "totally free market" people as Anarchists myself, not libertarian or republican, despite their own misunderstandings of what they stand for.

      I'm proud to be Canadian where our well-regulated banking industry is doing quite well despite the global economic and credit crunch.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    85. Re:A few thoughts by kimvette · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Maybe it'll improve if we get into another war?

      Oh wait, we've had that since 1991 (Bush I) and 2001 (Bush II).

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    86. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Go ahead. Keep telling yourself that borrowing billions from China so we can send crates of money to Iraq creates jobs in America.

      Hey, I took out a 500k loan for a house, look at how much money I spent! I must be rich!

      --
      It's been a long time.
    87. Re:A few thoughts by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      Repackaging, selling and purchasing of those loans as parts of large packages of debt helped. Instead of individual stupid banks going out of business for the bad loans they signed off on, you've got a whole host of financial institutions who didn't realize what they were buying realizing they can't recover the money they invested in these packages.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    88. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "It is not responsible for picking winners and losers -- *that's* socialism."

      Clearly you haven't been paying attention.

      AIG.
      Fannie Mae.
      Freddie Mac.
      Citibank.
      Goldman Sachs.

      Lehman Brothers.
      Bear Stearns.

      Possibly "The Big Three" automakers. (We'll find out later today.)

      And those of us that are anarcho-capitalist leaning (we're more rabid than these rabid libertarians you speak of) would be just fine without government enforcement of contracts. Or just about everything else for that matter.

    89. Re:A few thoughts by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      Religion only works when people have faith in that too, and yet its doing quite well world-wide.

      Consumer faith is required for capitalism because otherwise you've moved to a barter system limited to objects of direct value to each participant.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    90. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's nice to see an intelligent supporter of Obama. =)

      I hear there are quite a number of them, but living in a coastal state that leans heavily toward "Democrat" most of the supporters I met were of the "knee-jerk" (or sometimes just plane "Jerk") variety.

    91. Re:A few thoughts by penguin_dance · · Score: 1

      So we've heard talk, day after day, night after night, an incessant drilling into our heads that we're in a deep and severe recession -- one that may even now rival the Great Depression! -- creating panic and fear, causing people to pull investments and hold onto their wallets, change purchasing plans, in turn creating bleak forecasts for manufacturers and other business, which causes job loss, and then -- voilà!

      While I don't totally fault the blathering idiot of the media for creating a self-fulfilling proffecy, I'm beginning to think that "2 quarter" rule was invented by those in the market so they could claim there wasn't a recession while quietly moving the money elsewhere.

      But I agree this, "worst economy since Hoover," tirade parroted by the TV bubbleheads and politicos is a bunch of crap. Looking at the GDP, which was adjusted from -0.3% to -0.5% for the 3rd quarter 2008, a depression (explained here as actually two separate periods) is defined as "any economic downturn where real GDP declines by more than 10 percent."

      And as for the Great Depression and "worst economy since Hoover":
      "By this yardstick, the last depression in the United States was from May 1937 to June 1938, where real GDP declined by 18.2 percent. If we use this method then the Great Depression of the 1930s can be seen as two separate events: an incredibly severe depression lasting from August 1929 to March 1933 where real GDP declined by almost 33 percent, a period of recovery, then another less severe depression of 1937-38."

      I can't figure out if the idiots in the media can't be bothered to look something up, if they love making people think things are more dire than they really are, are on a political witch hunt or combination of the three!

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    92. Re:A few thoughts by kimvette · · Score: 1

      The banks were forced into the situation they were in; they were required by law to lend money to those who didn't qualify. The problem is they took that and ran with it in an extremely stupid manner, creating balloon payment mortgages, interest-only mortgages (which you mentioned), and variable-rate mortgages. Actuarial tables ought to have shown that those models were bound to fail, but the banks didn't care because the libs in congress created that brain fart-child Fanny Mae which would buy the risky mortgages.

      Do you really think the same Congress that created this mess in the first place can possibly clean it up? We need more than a pooper-scooper we need a revolution, or at least people to use their vote wisely.

      You know, I'm usually the first to tell people to get out and vote, but the two presidential candidates (at least the two who had a snowball's chance in hell of winning the election) both so completely disgusted me that I didn't vote. I could not in good conscience vote for either scumbag.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    93. Re:A few thoughts by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      There is intrinsic value and perceived value. However, just because the value is just perceived or imagined, doesn't mean that it has no effect.

      The economy has a vast number of links that affect other areas. Banks find they no longer store enough money to pay out to their customers wanting a withdrawal. If customers find out and become afraid, they all want to pull out and protect their money and the bank goes tits up.

      If the banks are too scared to loan, businesses might not get critical loans they need in order to work. Like a landscaper who needs to replace broken lawnmower. That's just a smallscale one-off example, but all over the economy, loans which facilitate growth are tightened up and this slows the "real" economy that creates "real" value.

      Also, there's the chain of supplies. People have lower value in their savings so they spend less to protect themselves. Since people spend less. Businesses do the same, they've lost savings and need to spend less to protect themselves, and are also seeing fewer customers! Since the business sees fewer customers, they don't need to buy materials to make goods (The chemical sector has been particularly hard hit). That's a real decrease in overall productivity.

      I work in international freight and we're seeing major drops in shipping volume on cargo ships because there's just fewer materials and finished goods that need moving around. This has impacted ME because despite record profits for the last year or so (weak US dollar means other countries can buy more products from us, meaning more exports for my company to carry out of the USA). I'm still going to get a shitty bonus or no bonus at all, because our forecasts for next year's shipping volume is so bleak. Our company has imposed a hiring freeze so that we don't bleed too much money. So the recession also impacts me and my money.

    94. Re:A few thoughts by bendodge · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How about the New York Times? Is that good enough?

      In moving, even tentatively, into this new area of lending, Fannie Mae is taking on significantly more risk, which may not pose any difficulties during flush economic times. But the government-subsidized corporation may run into trouble in an economic downturn, prompting a government rescue similar to that of the savings and loan industry in the 1980's.

      ''From the perspective of many people, including me, this is another thrift industry growing up around us,'' said Peter Wallison a resident fellow at the American Enterprise Institute. ''If they fail, the government will have to step up and bail them out the way it stepped up and bailed out the thrift industry.''

      Note the date on the article: September 30, 1999

      --
      The government can't save you.
    95. Re:A few thoughts by grub · · Score: 1


      Don't know why you're modded a troll, you're spot-on.

      I'm in .ca and the whole thing hasn't hit here nearly as hard as elsewhere. I look at all this mayhem as everything being on sale. Buy, buy, buy (except GM and Ford)!

      --
      Trolling is a art,
    96. Re:A few thoughts by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Well, let's just keep changing the definition of a recession every time there's a political imperitive to do so.

      Sounds good to me. When it's a static definition, then we have politicians essentially working to get us as close as possible to it without going over. Doesn't matter what the line is for, that's their goal. But when the line moved based on the effect (recession = reduced purchasing) rather than the previously used arbitrary measure of that effect, then we will get just a little bit more accountability. Personally, I'd rather see us as attentive to the effects, rather than focusing entirely on the arbitrary measure previously used to gauge that effect.

    97. Re:A few thoughts by QuantumRiff · · Score: 1

      You still have the same amount of "shares" or bonds, or whatever you had before (in fact, you have more, cause you didn't do something silly like stop contributing to your 401k, right?) I get so tired of hearing things like this. Are you retiring right now? Then it hasn't changed. Like when you own stocks, and they drop. You only lose the money if you sell them while they are down.

      I lost $40k a few months ago when I sold my house because of a slumping housing market if I look at it one way, or I sold my house for $35K more than I bought it for 4 years ago if you look at it another. But hearing people complain about the value of their house dropping so much, when they have no intention of selling their house, is a little silly. (and actually, its a benefit, call your local tax appraiser, and make them come out and lower the value of your house, you'll pay less in taxes...)

      --

      What are we going to do tonight Brain?
    98. Re:A few thoughts by penguin_dance · · Score: 1

      Oh good grief, someone mod this guy back out of trolldom. His statement is totally accurate: you haven't lost money, except on paper, unless you pick up your marbles and go home. I'm not sure that I totally agree with the statement about day traders. But it's a valid opinion and if you look at how the oil traders jacked up the price of oil in previous months, it's not far-fetched considering how volatile the market has been. But disagreeing with someone's statement doesn't make them a Troll.

      Now sell out may or may not be prudent. But if you're in retirement and you have a financial advisor that hasn't worked with you to start moving funds to safer investments, you need another financial advisor. But it has been too easy (and I've been guilty of this too) that while the market was going up, to just "let it roll." We should have been paying attention to our investments and our goals. (My *small* 401k rollover is down by 1/3, but I have time to let it grow back.) However, unlike after 9-11 where I knew we'd bounce back, I do NOT plan to keep throwing money down that hole. If I have anything left to invest, it will be in accounts that have a guaranteed interest such as CDs or bonds. JMPO

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    99. Re:A few thoughts by AK+Marc · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis.

      Lies spread by those wanting to continually blame the poor and minorities. I see the shit on here about how it's blacks that caused it because of Clinton's push for loans to minorities. Yet the simple fact is that risky loans to people less likely to repay them has been going on for centuries. It wasn't a problem. It isn't a problem. It has never been a problem. Those with higher risk, pay higher interest, covering others in the "pool." There are only two reasons why this would fail. Either the rich white bankers failed to properly assess risk (and thus failed in their primary job) or they lied. There can be no other cause. For if they had properly assessed and recorded risk, there would be no issue. To blame it on the people that got the loans is stupid. Yeah, they are the ones not repaying, but that's been the case for centuries as well (ok, millenia, but who's counting). This particular crisis seems to be caused by bankers not assessing the crap economy causing a spike in defaults by all and large amounts of lies told in repackaging loans to sell to others. Were there other factors? Sure, but it comes down to one thing, the people that are supposed to gauge risk failed at it. And now people are going back and blaming the poor to divert blame from what caused the real crisis, the bankers themselves.

    100. Re:A few thoughts by idabrain · · Score: 1

      I'm not entirely sure how this was modded informative since it's wrong. A recession happens whenever the National Bureau of Economic Research says it happens. Here is what they said and their reasons for calling the recession. In it you will note these tidbits: Q: The financial press often states the definition of a recession as two consecutive quarters of decline in real GDP. How does that relate to the NBER's recession dating procedure? A: Most of the recessions identified by our procedures do consist of two or more quarters of declining real GDP, but not all of them. As an example, the last recession, in 2001, did not include two consecutive quarters of decline. As of the date of the committee's meeting, the economy had not yet experienced two consecutive quarters of decline. Q: Why doesn't the committee accept the two-quarter definition? A: The committee's procedure for identifying turning points differs from the two-quarter rule in a number of ways. First, we do not identify economic activity solely with real GDP, but use a range of indicators. Second, we place considerable emphasis on monthly indicators in arriving at a monthly chronology. Third, we consider the depth of the decline in economic activity. Recall that our definition includes the phrase, "a significant decline in activity." Fourth, in examining the behavior of domestic production, we consider not only the conventional product-side GDP estimates, but also the conceptually equivalent income-side GDI estimates. The differences between these two sets of estimates were particularly evident in 2007 and 2008. Q: Isn't a recession a period of diminished economic activity? A: It's more accurate to say that a recession--the way we use the word--is a period of diminishing activity rather than diminished (emphasis theirs) activity. We identify a month when the economy reached a peak of activity and a later month when the economy reached a trough. The time in between is a recession, a period when economic activity is contracting. The following period is an expansion.

    101. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude yeah, I've had a lot of dumbasses tell me gas prices caused it. They ARE a concern, will get bad again (due to shrinking world production and lack of new large discoveries for about 40 years) but they were NOT the cause this time. It was all about overinflated house prices, dumbasses receiving loans they never should have, credit default swaps (which REALLY blew my mind. Betting on loans? WTF?), and a number of instruments designed to build a MASSIVE Ponzi scheme.

      Oil will come in to play within the next 5-10 years, but for now this crisis has been entirely brought to you by retarded real estate investors, greed-blinded investment bankers, and corrupt politicians.

    102. Re:A few thoughts by HardCase · · Score: 1

      I personally don't like the idea of metrics you can substantially alter by simply borrowing a few hundred billion dollars from China.

      It's that damned metric system again. This whole recession thing is probably just a conversion error.

    103. Re:A few thoughts by Sebastopol · · Score: 0, Troll

      How long do you have to hear things are terrible before you believe they are, and start making changes in your own life?

      Lemme get this straight: your thesis is that if you say something enough, it becomes reality?

      You sound like a republican to me.

      So assuming I'm a die-hard Republican because I'm saying something you likely disagree with isn't going to work.

      Oh the irony.

      --
      https://www.accountkiller.com/removal-requested
    104. Re:A few thoughts by icebrain · · Score: 1

      I have great difficulty taking seriously any system that regards continuous growth as a given state of affairs.

      I wish I had mod points for this...

      --
      The meek may inherit the earth, but the strong shall take the stars.
    105. Re:A few thoughts by Narpak · · Score: 1

      Greatly increased profit in the armaments industry though. So at least that is something.

    106. Re:A few thoughts by daveschroeder · · Score: 1

      In case you didn't notice, saying "Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis," lays blame on the people giving the loans -- thus the phrase "giving risky loans" -- not on those who didn't repay.

      Not quite sure where you got blaming the poor and minorities out of my post...

      To expand on this a bit, many politicians and bankers alike created a climate where short term gains -- real and perceived -- in the booming housing market were considered more than the prospect of people not being able to repay when 3-, 5-, and 7-year interest-only, no-down-payment ARMs came due, or the prospect of interest-only, no-down-payment loans ending up upside down if housing prices retreated in any market.

      Yes, bankers failed in their role to assess the overall risk. And this environment was encouraged and cheered by many politicians, and Wall Street, as if the housing market would keep booming forever. Sure, give people loans they can barely afford as it is whose payments are going to double a few years down the road -- no worries, they'll just make it up with the profit they made on the appreciation of their house! Right? Oops.

    107. Re:A few thoughts by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Read this:
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Franklin_Raines
      or this:
      http://query.nytimes.com/gst/fullpage.html?res=9C0DE7DB153EF933A0575AC0A96F958260&sec=&spon=&pagewanted=all

      (1999) "The action, which will begin as a pilot program involving 24 banks in 15 markets -- including the New York metropolitan region -- will encourage those banks to extend home mortgages to individuals whose credit is generally not good enough to qualify for conventional loans.

      And: "''Fannie Mae has expanded home ownership for millions of families in the 1990's by reducing down payment requirements,'' said Franklin D. Raines, Fannie Mae's chairman and chief executive officer. ''Yet there remain too many borrowers whose credit is just a notch below what our underwriting has required who have been relegated to paying significantly higher mortgage rates in the so-called subprime market.''"

      The Community Reinvestment Act also let unscrupulous lawyers sue companies that they thought weren't making enough bad loans. This included a certain Barrack Obama, Esquire. The CRA was heavily expanded under the Clinton Administration. That's what Card was talking about - the guy writing that letter to the editor of the Kansas City Star (which is all that was that you linked) doesn't know what he's talking about, pure and simple.

      I wrote a long analysis of the politically correct roots of the subprime meltdown here:
      http://shakauvm.livejournal.com/57671.html

    108. Re:A few thoughts by businessnerd · · Score: 1

      Anyone who thinks they are more financially responsible because they choose to pay rent over a mortgage is a moron. Sorry to sound harsh. Of course I'm assuming you pay rent because you say you don't own a house and don't plan on it. You're just throwing your money away month after month. For the same amount you pay for rent every month, you could put towards a mortgage. At the end of that mortgage period, you now own that house. You don't make any more monthly payments. In fact, you now have an ASSET instead of a liability. Seriously, would you rather pay $x for 30 years or pay $x for as long as you're still breathing (personally I plan to live much longer than 30 years). It doesn't even have to be 30 years either. Since you are so financially responsible and live so below your means, you can probably pay off your mortgage much sooner. I know plenty of people who have done it, whether it was from living below their means or cashing in on a good investment. To quote Futurama, "I'm told banks are where poor people put money that isn't properly invested." Sure it was a joke, but it's so true. Even with the way the economy is now.

      --
      "It's not whether you win or lose, it's how drunk you get." -- H. J. Simpson
    109. Re:A few thoughts by brianjlowry · · Score: 1

      If you are 65, then you should have less than 10% of your money in stocks... and that's on the highly risky side.

      As you get older, you are supposed to re-balance your portfolio so as to prevent this exact scenario from happening.

    110. Re:A few thoughts by t0rkm3 · · Score: 1

      Actually, just because Obama won the election Iraq finally has a chance. For a discussion of this topic please see recent editorial by Friedman in the NY Times.

    111. Re:A few thoughts by joranbelar · · Score: 1

      If you're 65 and had your entire retirement savings in stocks, you're an idiot. Stocks are risky and volatile. What's happening right now? That's the "risk" part. If this never happened, we'd all keep our money in stocks forever and be insanely rich.

      Moving your investments over gradually into less risky areas as you grow closer to retirement allows you to keep the gains you've made over your life and have the confidence that something like this won't cause you to lose most of your wealth right as you want to retire.

    112. Re:A few thoughts by Narpak · · Score: 1

      What do you mean we have to 'compete' for jobs ?

      Competing for jobs is good. However when the number of people that need jobs far exceeds the number of jobs available you get an economic and social situation that is unbearable for many; especially when you got a family to provide for.

      There are those that bitch and moan with little reason to, but there are also those that spend all day (and all night sometimes) looking for work with no success. And a large group of unemployed creates an environment of frustration and aggression that could lead honest people down a path of crime. Desperate times requires desperate measures; if the choice is between eating and not eating sooner or later you don't care what you have to do to get what you need to survive.

    113. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is this kind of partisan willful ignorance on the part of many that has enabled the political agenda among some to drive the notion that the US is in a severe recession caused by the ineptness and reckless irresponsibility of the Bush administration, when the US had nothing but growth in the GDP until only a month ago.

      A skydiver with a broken parachute doesn't feel any pain until he hits the ground. In fact, the "fun" portion of his dive (the free-fall) is actually longer than normal. However, while hitting the ground is the proximal cause of death, it would be incorrect to say that everything was fine up until the second of impact. The true cause of his demise was decided back when the skydiver jumped from the plane with a broken parachute, or even further back when the broken parachute was packed.

      When people blame Bush for the economic crisis, they aren't saying he's the fall, or the ground, or even the broken parachute. They're saying that he's was the guy responsible for doing the pre-flight checks on the parachutes, to make sure they're fully functional and packed correctly. It sure looks like our parachutes are broken, and people are asking why Bush let us get to the point of jumping with them.

    114. Re:A few thoughts by Alomex · · Score: 1

      But the definition of a recession is two quarters of negative growth,

      Not the definition of a recession, but a definition of a recession, and a pretty dumb one at that.

    115. Re:A few thoughts by CowTipperGore · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'll grant that we can argue the semantics of whether or not the US is officially in a recession. However, I will take issue with your agreement that "the fundamentals of our economy are strong".

      First, lack of a formally declared recession does not mean that the economy is strong or fundamentally sound. In reading your numerous posts in this discussion, I see you arguing the definition of a recession and how you believe the media and politicians have used FUD, but I find nothing to actually support a sound economy. In fact, even a layman's understanding of economics and the US economy would show real problems with the base upon which the US has lived for decades.

      Real domestic production - e.g. manufacturing - has declined significantly, yet the economy continued to grow on the back of massive debt at all levels (individual consumers, businesses, and government) and the real estate market. While the real estate market certainly generated some ancillary real growth via construction, most of the so-called growth was simply magic money created by the financial industry. Now we see a lot of that supposed equity evaporating, which has further exacerbated the massive levels of debt undertaken.

      Given that the US economy has in just the last three or four decades shifted from producer to consumer and financed it with massive debt, how can you suggest that the fundamentals are strong?

    116. Re:A few thoughts by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      I wasn't meaning to imply that the CONCEPT of getting a mortgage is financially irresponsible, just that a lot of people that get them are doing so under circumstances when they shouldn't (e.g. getting a mortgage for a house they really CAN'T afford to pay off).

      Besides, it's also worth mentioning that in many places in the world, renting is significantly cheaper per month (even if it's more expensive overall) than the repayments on a mortgage, so in such places it can be more financially sensible to rent for awhile until you can reasonably afford to pay off a mortgage.

      As for myself never getting one, it's actually because I simply don't care about money - I COULD have a hell of a lot more than I do through various kinds of investments (including housing), but really just can't be bothered. As long as I have enough to live (which I do) and visit at least 5 new countries every year (which I do), then I'm happy and any extra, while nice to have, isn't worth the couple of hours of effort it takes per year to manage investment properties etc. (and I only mention investment properties, because the idea of ever actually living somewhere permanently is too horrible for me to even consider (personal opinion only - I don't expect others to hold the same view))

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    117. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you. I couldn't possibly have said it better.

      Kudos on all the air-clearing citations of this misunderstood concept. Calling it a recession doesn't make it so...until the media says we're on 'Soupline America' while unemployment is at 4-5% and the stock market's been on the rise for years.

      But, they wanted change. Let'em have it: I seem to get hired (and paid well) when there's a recession.

      The only shame is, they'll just blame this on Bush and the Capitalist System and use that blame to keep the cycle going. (Worked for Fannie and Fredie!)

    118. Re:A few thoughts by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      So?

      "From 2004 to 2006, when subprime lending was exploding, Fannie and Freddie went from holding 48 percent of the subprime loans that were sold into the secondary market to holding about 24 percent, according to data from Inside Mortgage Finance, a specialty publication. One reason is that Fannie and Freddie were subject to tougher standards than many of the unregulated players in the private sector.

      http://adastrum.kansascity.com/?q=node/408

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    119. Re:A few thoughts by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Which is why all the retirement lit I've seen strongly recommends redistributing assets as you get closer to retirement - the closer you are, the more your should be in "cash".

      Agreed, but remember cash also has risk: inflation. You won't lose 40% in a year (at least, not likely), but with inflation now significantly above the interest on savings accounts and CDs, it is a real problem.

      It seems our government has resigned itself to deficit spending to ease this recession, so if I were a retiree living on "safe" investments right now, I would be terrified by the prospect of high inflation slashing the value of my pension and savings.

    120. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why haven't you responded to the people who say you should be using a per ca pita inflation adjusted GNP? I understand why you want to defend against ad homenin attacks, but you are ignoring an important point. I really would like you to explain why we should not account for inflation in our calculations regarding recession. This seems like a perfectly logical abjection to your position.

    121. Re:A few thoughts by Eunuchswear · · Score: 1

      As many people have pointed out the subprime loans that have defaulted are mostly not the CRA loans guaranteed by fannie & freddie, they are the (federaly) unregulated loans issued by the investment banks and the "non-bank lenders" - New Century Financial Corp. and Ameriquest.

      the guy writing that letter to the editor of the Kansas City Star (which is all that was that you linked) doesn't know what he's talking about, pure and simple.

      Please brush up on your reading and comprehension skills. "Derek Donovan, The Star's readers' representative" is not a "guy writing to the editor". Also please read the attached article:

      Blame may be misdirected; Critics have contended that the Clinton administration pushed Fannie and Freddie into riskier mortgages.

      By David Goldstein; Kevin G. Hall
      McClatchy Newspapers
      Monday, October 13, 2008
      Edition: METROPOLITAN, Section: NATIONAL/WORLD, Page A2

      --
      Watch this Heartland Institute video
    122. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But disagreeing with someone's statement doesn't make them a Troll.

      A completely unsupported accusation followed by an implication of deserved execution most certainly does make them a troll. But don't let facts get in your way; keep flogging those persecution fantasies.

    123. Re:A few thoughts by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      There are some people who think you can replace economic growth in the private sector with economic growth in the public sector and it's the same thing

      It's not the same thing by any means but certain public sector investments do lead to economic growth in the private sector. Hoover Dam provided the electricity to grow Las Vegas. The interstate highway system helped to grow the trucking industry. NASA helped to spawn the commercial satellite industry. Etc, etc, etc.

      but in the free world, pork financed with debt is an inflationary measure that doesn't increase the actual size of the economy.

      What's pork? Would money sent to Minnesota to fix that bridge have qualified as "pork"? One man's pork is another man's "economic development".

      Comrade Stalin would be proud of "9/11 changed everything" and our People's Liberation Army of Iraq.

      Geessh, hyperbole much do you?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    124. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      10 years is not that long. Most rules of thumb say don't put your money in equities unless you are willing to not touch it for a minimum of 10 years.

    125. Re:A few thoughts by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      A long-standing rule of thumb for "recession" is that it is defined as contraction in the GDP for at least two consecutive quarters (six months).

      True. This is a common rule of thumb regarding recessions.

      By that long-accepted definition of recession, the US is not even yet in a recession.

      A rule of thumb is not a definition. It is a simple, easy-to-apply approximate guideline.

      The US GDP decreased for the first time in recent history only in the third (most recent) quarter, by 0.3%.

      If you define "recent history" particularly narrowly, that is as "history starting with Jan. 1, 2008", this is approximately true (it actually didn't decrease by 0.3%, it decreased at a 0.5% seasonally adjusted, annualized rate, that was initially announced as a 0.3% seasonally adjusted, annualized rate prior to revision; similarly, the 2.8% growth in Q2 2008 is a 2.8% seasonally adjusted, annualized rate, not a 2.8% increase in Q2 GDP over Q1 GDP.) But if the definition of recent extends beyond Jan. 1, 2008, then you should note that Q4 2007 saw GDP decline at a 0.2% seasonally adjusted, annualized rate (and, for completeness, Q1 2008 saw a GDP increase at a 0.9% seasonally adjusted, annualized rate.)

      While the two-consecutive quarter GDP decline rule of thumb is decent as rules of thumb go, it does not reflect a "definition" of a recession so much as describes circumstances that will almost always indicate a recession, and which will usually, but not always, occur in a recession.

      NBER, whose pronouncements are the official definition of recession in the US, defines a recession as "a significant decline in economic activity spread across the economy, lasting more than a few months, normally visible in production, employment, real income, and other indicators" that "begins when the economy reaches a peak of activity and ends when the economy reaches its trough". They look at more than just the GDP reports from the BEA in making this determination (including employment, which has declined every month from December 2007, and Gross Domestic Income, a different measure that measures a quantity that by definition should be identical to the GDP, but because measurements of both are imperfect, varies from the measured GDP -- and this GDI declined in Q4 '07, Q1 '08, and Q3 '08.) From the official announcement of the December 2007 peak:

      Because a recession is a broad contraction of the economy, not confined to one sector, the committee emphasizes economy-wide measures of economic activity. The committee believes that domestic production and employment are the primary conceptual measures of economic activity.

      The committee views the payroll employment measure, which is based on a large survey of employers, as the most reliable comprehensive estimate of employment. This series reached a peak in December 2007 and has declined every month since then.

      The committee believes that the two most reliable comprehensive estimates of aggregate domestic production are normally the quarterly estimate of real Gross Domestic Product and the quarterly estimate of real Gross Domestic Income, both produced by the Bureau of Economic Analysis. In concept, the two should be the same, because sales of products generate income for producers and workers equal to the value of the sales. However, because the measurement on the product and income sides proceeds somewhat independently, the two actual measures differ by a statistical discrepancy. The product-side estimates fell slightly in 2007Q4, rose slightly in 2008Q1, rose again in 2008Q2, and fell slightly in 2008Q3. The income-side estimates reached their peak in 2007Q3, fell slightly in 2007Q4 and 2008Q1, rose slightly in 2008Q2 to a level below its

    126. Re:A few thoughts by quarterbuck · · Score: 1

      Not if you assume that one of the chief exports of US is treasury bonds and you assume that it has some extra intrinsic value other than monetary. US bonds are valued because you are not only selling debt, but it is powdered with trust
      It is sorta like a swiss watch, just the same as the Japanese one, but made by Swiss- costs a lot more just because of the tiny difference.
      Not that I am saying this is a good thing in anyway , but that Debt in the case of US, atleast in the short term, seems to cause no inflation. It also seems to work counterintuitively when seen in Macroeconomic terms. I dont believe it will hold in the long term, but measuring deflation adjusted for debt for the short term may not be as accurate as we want .

      --
      http://slashdot.org/submission/1062723/Cheap-mobile-data-plan?art_pos=2
    127. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its time to sort the wheat from the chaff. Man the fuck up. (and spread that to your friends, and their parents too - the great depression was FAR FAR FAR worse than this and they were not whining as much as people now either.)

      If "Manning the fuck up" really did solve the problem, wouldn't that be wonderful? There would be a lot less people looking for jobs that don't exist anywhere in a 50 to 100 mile radius of their residence. People looking to make about half of their previous earnings. Small companies struggling to keep people employed because people can't afford to hire work done, when the cost of materials has went up 25% or more in 6 months.

      The great depression was worse, but that doesn't make the current problems of people more or less dire. There are too many factors today to really tell what the hell is going to happen, even these so-called experts can't seem to nail it down and figure it out and that's what they were trained/paid to do. It's not unreasonable for people to bitch, the government is handing out money to the companies who laid off a lot of these people months ago. Why now? Why not give them money before they laid off huge numbers of citizens in an already job free area?

      Doesn't make sense. Watched a video of a Japanese airline CEO who makes 90k a year, eats lunch with his employees, takes the bus to work, etc. And we got CEOs who are asking for government aid that make tens if not hundreds of millions a year in their position. That's damn near criminal.

      For some reason, thousandaire individuals who can't navigate the ups and downs are now less worthy than multi-billion dollar companies who suffer from the same dilemma. Yet when the bailout is paid out to the companies I don't see them hiring back employees..........maybe they need to man the fuck up.

    128. Re:A few thoughts by Abreu · · Score: 1

      Obviously, by that point we'd seen that the securitization of loans where nobody knew the quality of the mortgages they were based on, and the entire "lets force banks to loan money to people they otherwise wouldn't loan money to" ideas were fundamentally flawed.

      Agree on the first point, disagree on the second.

      The Community Reinvestment Act had nothing to do with the subprime crisis:
      http://www.stablecommunities.org/node/472

      --
      No sig for the moment.
    129. Re:A few thoughts by DragonWriter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      But the definition of a recession is two quarters of negative growth, which we haven't had yet.

      No, its not.

      That's a common rule of thumb regarding recessions, not "the definition of a recession".

      See the NBER FAQ and the NBER's announcement of the current recession for further discussion on why this popular rule of thumb is not used by the NBER.

      (Also note that the BEA GDI measure, which is a different measurement mechanism than the BEA GDP measurement, but which attempts measure a quantity which is by definition identical to the GDP, did show two consecutive quarters of decline in Q4 '07 and Q1 '08, one quarter of weak growth in Q2 '08, and decline again in Q3 '08.)

      So then why have we heard constant talk about how the US is in a recession for over a year now?

      Because other economists who look at the same indicators that the NBER Business Cycle Dating Committee looks at, but that do project (which NBER doesn't) and which do give educated, informed opinions of current conditions rather than waiting until a rock solid peak date can be announced (unlike NBER's BCDC which won't announce a recession until not only is the recession itself clear, but they've got a pretty firm peak date, which is why they've never revised a dating since the BCDC was formed) look at the indicators and say, looking at this, its pretty likely we are currently heading for or in a recession.

      Answer: political opportunism, plain and simple. If you can make people believe we're in a recession and that the party of the current president caused it, in the midst of a presidential campaign, that bodes very well for the opposing party.

      It wasn't just Democrats (much less partisan Democrats) that were stating that it appeared we were in a recession.

      It was pretty much anyone who had half a clue about the economy.

      When McCain said, "The fundamentals of our economy are strong," (emphasis mine) he was -- and still is -- 100% correct.

      There might be some bizarre definition of "fundamentals" under which that is correct (certainly, the McCain campaign trotted out a few after he was widely criticized), but under any normal, reasonable definition, it was completely false.

      How long do you have to hear things are terrible before you believe they are, and start making changes in your own life?

      One of the indicators the NBER BCDC considered in declaring the recession is that every month since December 2007 showed declining employment.

      My guess is that that's a bigger factor in popular perceptions of the economy, since people feel it directly, than media talk. People know when they are out of a job, or people they know are out of jobs.

      And then start feeling the effects of millions of other people making those changes, and people losing jobs, and businesses closing, and this vicious cycle causing a downward spiral?

      Except that the people losing their jobs, the business closing, etc., all were going on before the recession talk started and caused the talk, not the other way around.

      Disclaimer:

      1. I didn't vote for Bush.

      2. I voted for Obama.

      Anyone can claim that, and its absolutely unprovable. Acting as if that adds weight to your argument is rather silly.

      So assuming I'm a die-hard Republican because I'm saying something you likely disagree with isn't going to work.

      What your saying is downright ignorant on its key points (definition of recession, order of events in the recent economic downturn, etc.), regardless of your actual, much less your claimed, political affiliation.

    130. Re:A few thoughts by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Derek Donovan, The Star's readers' representative" is not a "guy writing to the editor".

      "About Ad Astrum

      Ad Astrum is a place for you to share your thoughts about how The Star and KansasCity.com cover the news. Ad Astrum is the blog of Derek Donovan, The Kansas City Star's readers' representative."

      >>Blame may be misdirected; Critics have contended that the Clinton administration pushed Fannie and Freddie into riskier mortgages.

      They did. That's not an error. I recommend reading that livejournal article I wrote for references.

    131. Re:A few thoughts by Foobar+of+Borg · · Score: 1

      How much more of a contraction do people want?

      '

    132. Re:A few thoughts by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>"Derek Donovan, The Star's readers' representative" is not a "guy writing to the editor". Also please read the attached article:

      To clarify, I don't think that a blogger who reads letters to the newspaper is an especially good source - he's on the level of me writing a Livejournal entry, except he doesn't appear to know anything about what he's writing about, and doesn't have any references of any value.

      As someone who has gone to the effort of understanding the mess -- and you can see references for every point I made -- an article like that is worse than useless.

    133. Re:A few thoughts by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      There are some people who think you can replace economic growth in the private sector with economic growth in the public sector and it's the same thing.

      If stuff is being produced and purchased, no matter where the money is coming from to buy it, it is the same thing.

      Now, if it was government buying from government with no money going into the private sector (either by purchasing from contractors or paying employees), that would be different. But, ideological preferences aside, the economic impact is the same.

      pork financed with debt is an inflationary measure that doesn't increase the actual size of the economy.

      Increasing the supply of money in the domestic economy (whether by debt or otherwise) is, of course, inflationary to an extent (just as increasing the supply of anything decreases its relative value), but spending money on goods and services produced in the domestic economy that would not be produced without the expenditure of the funds does increase the actual size of the economy: and, assuming it is spent correctly, due to the velocity of money, it does so potentially by many times the amount borrowed for direct expenditure. So, you are in part correct (it is, in a sense, an "inflationary measure"), but wrong on the key point (it does, in fact, increase the actual size of the economy.)

      In my personal finances I don't pretend debt = income, I'm not about to let the federal government pretend the same.

      The federal government doesn't pretend that, by public stimulus or otherwise. You seem to be confusing economic measures of production and income (GDP/GDI/NI/etc.) with measures of government finances. Government spending in the domestic economy can increase the latter. Financing that spending may involve deficit spending and hence borrowing, or it can involve revenue enhancements -- in either case, the spending is expansionary to the extent that the money used would otherwise not have been spent in the domestic economy.

    134. Re:A few thoughts by ShakaUVM · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >>The Community Reinvestment Act had nothing to do with the subprime crisis

      Don't believe the hype. I've read that article before (or a close enough cousin to it), and found it to be not just wrong, but deceptively so.

      To wit, it's points are:
      1) The CRA is a well-respected law that's been on the books since 1977.
      That's a whopper. What it doesn't say is that it was a limited program until the Clinton administration rewrote and expanded it in 1995. (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community_Reinvestment_Act)

      Claiming that it's been "on the books since 1977" is deceptive. The CRA as we know it was started in 1995 under the Clinton Administration.

      2) CRA doesn't require loans to be made, to minorities or anyone else.
      Hugely deceptive. Banks make loans, and the CRA requires loan making to follow diversity targets (including neighborhood, income, and race) which include forcing banks to make loans to low-income populations that they would prefer to avoid. This means the CRA forces banks to make bad loans.

      (I mean, sure, technically, a bank could just choose not to make any loans at all, but then the CRA would be shutting down banks from lending entirely, which would be worse. I think that's how they're trying to weasel out of that claim.)

      The CRA requires banks to write reports on how they're achieving diversity targets with their loans, and exposes banks to lawsuits if they do not meet diversity targets. Let me rephrase: If banks do not make loans to poor people they would not otherwise give a loan to, they will be sued by someone -- like Obama, who sued Citibank for not issuing enough bad loans.

      3) CRA only applies to federally-regulated banks and thrifts whose deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC).
      Sure. Maybe a zillion non-CRA bad loans were made. What difference does it make?

      This does not excuse the CRA forcing banks to make bad loans.

      4) Federally-regulated banks, which are covered by CRA, have operated under more supervision, and therefore the failure rate for mortgages made by those institutions has been significantly lower
      Deceptive again. What difference does bad loans made by others make?

      Even before the housing meltdown, CRA loans had much higher default rates, and lower profitability than other loans. Here's a report from the Fed in 2000: http://www.clevelandfed.org/research/Commentary/2000/1100.htm

      CRA default rates are much higher than normal mortgage default rates, and securitized CRA loans, pioneered by Wachovia and Bear Stearns (sound familiar?) are some of the premiere poison assets that congress then wanted to bail out.

      Why did we get securitization in the first place? Because banks could meet their CRA targets by making a bad loan and then passing it off to someone else. Why did these securitized loans have higher default rates? Because banks issuing the loans didn't have to bear the risk for them any more. why did securitized loans have a high credit rating? Because banks normally bore the risk of the loans they issued, so the default rate was lower. It sounds like a circular argument, but the base engine for the entire mess was the CRA.

      CRA only applies to designated low-income neighborhoods
      Why, yes. Yes, it does. And it tries to do away with traditional checks on bad loans, like "low income" and "credit history" in the loans it forces banks to make. Like I said, bad loans made elsewhere are irrelevant... unless one claims (and with some evidence, too) that the subprime craze was triggered by the CRA forcing banks into bad loans, and thus pioneering vehicles to deal with such loans, which were then used in non-low-income neighborhoods, since they were an easy source of money.

    135. Re:A few thoughts by dcollins117 · · Score: 1

      ...when many homeowners have supplemented their income through home-equity lines of credit...

      Homeowners don't supplement their income with credit. The loan represents a liability for the borrower, and an asset for the lender. The borrower may also incur an expense in the form of interest payments, which may be considered income by the lender.

      That's how I do my books, anyway. If I'm wrong someone please correct me. I'll go to the bank right now and "supplement" my income:)

    136. Re:A few thoughts by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      To respond to your typical "damn libs" points:

      Banks were not the institutions that made most of the bad loans.

      FM & FM were actually very conservative, and, while they did buy up some of the bad loans, it was a very small percentage of them.

      I'm not an expert on any of this, but the experts (including one Nobel prize winning economist on NPR just last night -- sorry, I don't pay attention to names) that I've listened have all said this.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    137. Re:A few thoughts by cc_pirate · · Score: 1

      The Great Depression took at least 3 years to get to worst case... we aren't even close to that yet...

      Just wait... The worst hasn't even come close to occurring yet... but it will, and there's nothing that can be done to stop it.

      'Supply side' economics only works when the people who can buy the goods actually earn more over time, just like the people SUPPLYING the goods (i.e the rich). For the last 8 years, this has been crazily out of balance in the US. The people who BUY the goods have had to do so on credit, because their incomes NEVER GREW. Yes, that's right, 8 years of GOP rule brought us to no wage growth over that whole time.

      You can't have the middle class buying the things the rich supply on credit forever. It just doesn't work that way. Sooner or later the bills come due. The financial crooks^H^H^Hwhizzes on Wall Street delayed that as long as they could, but in the end not even they could undo natural laws.

      Now the bill has come due. Now our economy is imploding because there is no more money for the middle class to buy the things ON CREDIT that kept our economy running.

      And unfortunately we've offshored almost all our manufacturing to other countries, so we are doubly $crewed. A service economy doesn't work when no one has money for services. At least in a manufacturing economy you have a physical THING at the end that you can sell...

      This will be BAD...

      --

      "There are laws that enslave men, and laws that set them free. " - Sean Connery as King Arthur

    138. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For the current economic situation, we had unprecedented political opportunism: it was politically expedient and beneficial for some liberals to push the notion that we're in really bad shape, even rolling out the Great Depression talk, and that Bush (and all the other things you hate about Bush, like the war!) is to blame for it.

      From a purely quantitative perspective, there actually does exist some indication supporting that "fear-mongering Great Depression talk." Granted, these indications primarily exist within the credit markets: spreads on corporate debt, CDSes and even the safest debt of all historically, US treasuries. Of one thing I'm certain, if certain Depression-type calamities were to surface in the real economy--pick one of: wave of corporate bankruptcies, double-digit unemployment, deflation--the recovery should happen much, much more quickly (in a matter of quarters, not years) given our better understanding of the mechanics that drive our economy.

      There are so many contributing factors that it would be ridiculous to assert that economic decisions made in the current administration in the last 8 years have nothing to do with it. But at the same time, it's equally ridiculous to put blinders on to the incredible irresponsibility and shortsightedness of the decisions with regard to sub-prime lending in the name of getting people into homes. We never fully paid the piper for the internet bubble collapsing, and a lot of that, on a large scale, was parlayed into a booming housing market (and artificially created, so some extent, because of changes encouraged in lending practices).

      Yes, there's far too much assumption going on; when you want to look at reality frankly and as it is, there are a multitude of complex factors leading us to where we are now. Complexity is not the friend of the masses and thus neither of the media. Loosened lending policies via the CRA is certainly one of the major factors contributing to the cause of this crisis. But then, let's not be such naifs as to ignore why this really is a crisis and not merely a 'problem'; it's a matter of scale. This does not forgive the causes but rather expands upon just exactly what the problem is.

      - the subprime loan market has been in existence in perpetuity, ie - there has always existed irresponsible consumers. This can be an extremely profitable and safe market so long as appropriate measures are made to counteract the high risk involved via rate adjustment, collateral requirements, portfolio hedges, etc. This is akin to the under-21 auto insurance market--very risky stuff--but jack up the premiums appropriately and even with the higher rate of accidents, the higher premium will negate the realized losses.
      - the CRA imposed certain obligations on lenders to open up their mortgage portfolio to the subprime market. Keep in mind that the first incarnation of the CRA surfaced in the late 70s and there was little question as to the validity of its existence through the 80s and 90s. Lenders were simply less likely to lend to low-income residents in urban areas even if they possessed good credit. Further, there was observable racial bias in many cases. We've all seen the figures; with all things being equal, Asians are the most likely to be approved for a loan, followed by whites, then Latinos with blacks trailing substantially.
      - as far as being a cause of our current economic crisis, this attribution is typically made when rationalizing the recently ended housing bubble. The subprime lenders were then loosening their credit requirements not merely in adherence to the CRA or any liberal-based bias; it was simply hugely profitable. The high premiums that were charged in former times dimished or altogether vanished as real assets, real estate transformed itself into a liquid commodity that was enjoying unprecedented growth. ARMs were doled out, presumably, because even if the borrower were to default, there existed the unchecked optimism that a huge gain w

    139. Re:A few thoughts by johnsonav · · Score: 1

      Homeowners don't supplement their income with credit. The loan represents a liability for the borrower, and an asset for the lender. The borrower may also incur an expense in the form of interest payments, which may be considered income by the lender.

      That's how I do my books, anyway. If I'm wrong someone please correct me. I'll go to the bank right now and "supplement" my income:)

      You're not wrong, you're just in the minority. Millions of people in the US use their lines of credit, home-equity or consumer credit cards, as a supplement to their income. They use it to buy things they cannot afford on income alone and just *don't think* about how they will repay it. Sadly, a significant portion of US consumption is paid for with ill-considered borrowing.

      The housing bubble didn't help matters any. Skyrocketing housing prices gave the owners the equity in the first place, and continued appreciation allowed them to sell and make it someone else's problem. Re-mortgaging a house used to be something only done when in dire financial straights. People worked their whole lives to own their houses free and clear. It's amazing how quickly people started using their house like a credit card.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    140. Re:A few thoughts by syousef · · Score: 1

      Its time to sort the wheat from the chaff. Man the fuck up. (and spread that to your friends, and their parents too - the great depression was FAR FAR FAR worse than this and they were not whining as much as people now either.)

      I love it. Advice to "Man the fuck up" to a generation of men at 65 or so years of age, who've fought in wars and instead of now being able to enjoy a peaceful retirement have to scrounge to make their life sustainable and deny themselves buying things and doing things in their last few remaining years. How about I wait till you're 65 and tell you to "man the fuck up".

      As for the great depression, do you really want to say you're doing well just because it's not as bad as it once was? Would you rather people start wondering the streets homeless, see hundreds lining up on the streets for a single low paid job, or launching themselves off tall buildings? Arguing that we shouldn't worry because it could be a lot worse is a sure way to be complacent right until they are worse.

      What's the bet you're not enduring too much hardship yourself and that you'd whine like a baby if you did have to give up anything you actually cared about?

      --
      These posts express my own personal views, not those of my employer
    141. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey guys, it's called humor. Try laughing; don't use mod points to bias a discussion or because you disagree. Besides, I voted for Dubya myself (and am extremely disappointed in Bush)

    142. Re:A few thoughts by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Worse still, many people actually believe that whatever recession we'll end up having is exclusively the fault of only the current President, and can't look back to anything before the year 2000 [meridianmagazine.com] for any blame whatsoever. The egregious irresponsibility of the sub-prime lending has a long and sordid history.

      I know this may be hard for some people to believe, but Orson Scott Card is wrong on this case. The loans he's complaining about represent less than 25% of the bad loans which were the trigger for the crisis. More than 50% were made under no obligation whatsoever.

      Furthermore, Bush does deserve the lion's share of the blame. He's been in charge for 8 years, that's more than enough time to do something about it. Unfortunately for everyone else, he was too busy fighting his silly little war in Iraq and playing at being Mr. Tough Guy President to actually do the job of managing the country responsibly.

      Simply put, he actually deserves the majority of the blame. If he had actually taken any measures to prepare for or avoid the crisis, then his responsibility would be reduced. But as far as I can tell, despite being repeatedly warned about problems by his advisors, he chose to do nothing. He's had at least 5 years of warnings that large economic problems were coming, but he figured he could keep the economy running long enough to make it someone else's problem. He was wrong.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    143. Re:A few thoughts by Majik+Sheff · · Score: 1

      The obvious what?

      --
      Women are like electronics: you don't know how damaged they are until you try to turn them on.
    144. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      10 years is not long term. Go back and look for the other 10-year periods over which the stock market has given zero return. I'll give you a hint - there have been two other 20-year secular bear markets in this century alone. We had more growth in the 1982-2000 bull market than any other in history, P/Es were at all-time highs. The writing was on the wall.

    145. Re:A few thoughts by BgJonson79 · · Score: 1

      Why does it have to be only one side to blame? If I can't afford a house but a banker tells me I can, that still doesn't change the fact that I can't afford a house, so I shouldn't be trying to buy one.

      --

      There are four boxes used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

    146. Re:A few thoughts by tbannist · · Score: 1

      It's hard to identify where exactly you've gone wrong in your understanding of economics. I'm guessing it's the basics which you don't seem to have understood.

      Simply put:

      The economy can keep growing because of inventions and production. Wealth increases because we invent and then make new things. If the monetary supply doesn't increase, then it will inevitably suffer from deflation as new products compete for the limited supply of money.

      In short, while the system may not be able to continue forever, we have no indications yet that we've actually run out of science and technology to create.

      That's why continuous growth is considered normal, because generally speaking daily the world as whole becomes a wealthier place.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    147. Re:A few thoughts by ultranova · · Score: 1

      You know, I'm usually the first to tell people to get out and vote, but the two presidential candidates (at least the two who had a snowball's chance in hell of winning the election) both so completely disgusted me that I didn't vote. I could not in good conscience vote for either scumbag.

      So: you didn't like the two biggest candidates, but you didn't vote anyone else, because no one else has a chance of winning, because no one votes for them.

      This is the cancer that is killing democracy.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    148. Re:A few thoughts by wolfemi1 · · Score: 1

      I believe that the canonical example is known as the "zero sum fallacy". Basically, GP believes that for value to increase in one part of the economy it must be taken from another part, which is false.

    149. Re:A few thoughts by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      Instead of individual stupid banks going out of business for the bad loans they signed off on, you've got a whole host of financial institutions who didn't realize what they were buying

      So, how are the innocent financial institutions, whose ONLY job is to keep track of money, who "didn't realize what they were buying" NOT stupid?

      If this were the case of an individual customer buying, say, a TV that turned out to have a high failure rate, would you then turn around and say "buyer beware"?

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    150. Re:A few thoughts by Weeksauce · · Score: 1

      Allan Greenspan was one of the most prominent supporters of quantatative securitization models that allowed for the easy lending of subprime mortgages. He was also one of the most vocal supporters of bank deregulation. Much of the debt structure that caused these defaults were directly related to his policies...

      --
      An inventor is a man who asks 'Why?' of the universe and lets nothing stand between the answer and his mind.
    151. Re:A few thoughts by Mr.+Flibble · · Score: 1

      The stock market, had I got in 10 years ago and invested in a safe S&P 500 index fund, has done absolutely nothing. Zero return in ten years. Ten years is pretty close to "long term" in my book.

      However, if your S&P 500 Index fund has been paying dividends, and you are reinvesting those dividends, while your total price per share on the Exchange Traded Funds might show no gain, you should show a large increase in the number of shares you hold.

      During down times like these it is precisely the time when dividend reinvestment purchases you more shares of your stock and increases your total holdings.

      For the record, 3/4 of my holdings are paying strong dividends, and I expect all of them will be within the next 2-5 years. My goal is to compound the dividend interest until retirement. At that point I will hold the principal, and use the dividends as income. So, even if there is a down market, my stocks will continue payouts.

      This of course, is all predicated on whether or not I have selected strong companies with good long term outlooks. (And I believe I have).

      --
      Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
    152. Re:A few thoughts by jafac · · Score: 1

      Way #1 to restore faith in the capitalist system:

      Bust some CEO heads.
      Put the scammers in jail.
      Frogmarch them out of their skyscrapers on national television.

      Hold them accountable for their astronomical bonuses and golden parachutes.

      Allow shareholders more voice on executive compensation (and other largess).

      When people who work their asses off for pocket change see this happening, they'll be much more likely to trust that the capitalist system is not just a crooked casino rigged to keep them in perpetual debt slavery.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    153. Re:A few thoughts by ultranova · · Score: 1

      How long do you have to hear things are terrible before you believe they are, and start making changes in your own life?

      Lemme get this straight: your thesis is that if you say something enough, it becomes reality?

      No, his thesis is that if enough people believe that there will be a depression, and cut spending to save money for it, there will be depression due to the decreased economic activity. It is a self-fulfilling prophecy.

      You sound like a republican to me.

      Just because something sounds like something a republican would say doesn't automatically make it a lie, just highly suspect ;). Reductio ad Republican isn't any more valid than Reductio ad Hitler.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    154. Re:A few thoughts by jafac · · Score: 1

      nobody's going to buy that garbage, because there is NOBODY who can force a guy to make his house payments when he's lost his job and has no savings, and an average of $13k credit card debt.

      Even when this guy is one of the lucky few to get a new job, or find a buyer for his upside-down property; that security is worthless.

      These MBS derivatives are only as good as the job market, and incomes have been steadily dropping for middle-class earners for 30 years.

      Whoever thought these MBS's were good investments were either smoking crack, or knew that their institution's size would intimidate the government into bailing them out when the MBS's failed - and either way, they got their bonuses for the original early performance of MBS's so they can float away on their golden parachutes anyway.

      In other words - the bailout just encourages more bad behavior. But anyone who had been paying attention knows this already.

      The real fix for our broken economy is to realize that 2/3 of the economy is CONSUMER SPENDING.
      Consumers ain't gonna spend what they don't have.
      To fix the economy, wages must go up. Across the board.

      Until the fatcats realize this - the US will continue it's downward spiral towards becoming the next American Banana Republic.

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    155. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And a totally free market without any government intervention would be completely stupid. Even rabid Libertarians (at least the ones who have a clue what an economy actually is) don't want that.

      This depends on what you mean by "intervention". Some would exclude the tradition functions of government (national defense, keep the peace domestically (include resolving business and personal disputes via the court system) from the definition of "intervention". As such, that is WHAT A LIBERTARIAN WANTS RABID OR OTHERWISE. The only one looking completely stupid is yourself.

    156. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Geessh, hyperbole much do you?

      It's a proud propaganda machine that makes an army of invasion into an army of liberation, and "conservatives" into idiots who shout "EVERYTHING IS DIFFERENT!" at the top of their lungs.

      What's pork?
      The war in Iraq comes immediately to mind. No-bid contracts, anyone?

      --
      It's been a long time.
    157. Re:A few thoughts by daveschroeder · · Score: 1

      This common "rule of thumb" for a recession is a long-accepted measure for whether an economy is in a recession. I never said there weren't numerous other factors, and, in fact, said just that in other posts. Another "rule of thumb" for a recession is that you often don't know you've had one until it's over, because of the complex measures and issues used to determine if there has, in fact, been a recession.

      The reason I included the disclaimer is because many posts responding to my original immediately assumed I was a hardcore, Bush-loving, Rush-listening Republican. Unfortunately, that's not the case. So, instead of having most of the responses be ad hominem-style attacks against my (perceived) politics, I just thought I'd nip that in the bud. Of course, people like yourself take it to the next level by implying I am lying simply to "strengthen" my "case".

      My "case" stands on its own, and that is when you drill it into peoples' heads for months that things are absolutely dreadful and terrible, and that our current situation rivals and may even be worse than the Great Depression, is it any surprise that consumer confidence utterly tanking can act as a major contributor to any real problems that may have existed beforehand?

      There is plenty of blame to go around, and some of it rests squarely on a media eager to report dreary news, both for political reasons and otherwise, and on political operatives for whom it was extremely beneficial to have a terrible economic crisis to "blame" on the current administration, and on McCain, along with the "McCain == Bush" strategy. It's the same kind of political opportunism that surrounds any crisis, real or perceived.

      Sadly, I think this strategy will backfire, because combined with the admitted volatility and troubles of the recent economic situations, people have successfully been scared into thinking they're going to have a rip-roaring recession like the US has never seen -- and that it might even be the end of Capitalism. And by golly, now we're probably going to have one hell of a recession. This isn't to lay blame in any one place, but the doom and gloom talk since, oh, right around the beginning of the recent campaign season about a year and a half ago -- when pretty much every economic metric was still at record levels and growth, even if some of it was "false" growth (it wasn't anymore false than the .com bubble) -- has definitely contributed to the current state of affairs.

      And since a large element of the success of a Capitalist system is an element of trust and faith in the system itself, when you break that trust and faith, the system can begin to collapse. And then you have the self-fulfilling prophesy we've got now. Yes, driven part by greed, part by mistakes, part by lack of foresight, part by lack of regulation, and perhaps even by shortcomings of general principles of Capitalism itself. But it was also driven by an incessant drumbeat of gloom for eighteen months, even before the vast majority of Americans would have been affected by, well, anything. So it should be no surprise that we're exactly where we are right now, and to drive the negativity beyond what is warranted by reality is what I believe is patently irresponsible.

      (Note: for those reading this and saying, "Oh my GOD, we were CERTAINLY in a recession, even a year ago, and anyone who says otherwise is a FOOL," that is exactly the kind of blind commitment to something that could not be said with such certainty, at the time, that I'm talking about.)

    158. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      The government cannot create wealth. It's impossible. The government doesn't actually do anything productive, thus can't create wealth.

      All they can do is appropriate money from one part of the economy and give it to another. They either do that through taxation, appropriating from income sources; through inflation, appropriating by reducing the value of all money; through debt, appropriating by taking money from future generations; or through excise taxes, appropriating an amount of items sold.

      In recent times, the debt has been increasing at such an insane rate that it is an inflationary measure. Why do you think the US dollar has been hit so hard against all other currencies?

      --
      It's been a long time.
    159. Re:A few thoughts by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      If I can't afford a house but a banker tells me I can, that still doesn't change the fact that I can't afford a house, so I shouldn't be trying to buy one.

      And if a trained professional tells you that it's a good investment, are you going to believe the trained professional that you are paying for advice, or think him a liar trying to harm you financially? The first seems more reasonable, but the results are more similar to the second. If a banker, a trained professional in budgets and money matters tells you that you can afford it, then why would you doubt him? Yes, I realize that you understand his motivations and the answer to that question, but many people will not. Perhaps it's obvious to you that the advice from trained professionals could be harmful (and calculated to be harmful), but that isn't the general consensus.

      The entire industry was essentially in collusion to lie to buyers. When you hear everyone involved telling you the same thing, that you can afford the house, from your real estate agent, the loan officer, and everyone else you run across, and they all say prices are going up, and they all say ARMs will let you buy it with the lowest payments and the rates are staying low, and even if they do go up, the worst case is you sell the home for a profit, what are you to believe? Yes, the buyer should have known better. But how could they? Every paid professional they have contact with tells them they would be stupid not to.

    160. Re:A few thoughts by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      In case you didn't notice, saying "Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis," lays blame on the people giving the loans -- thus the phrase "giving risky loans" -- not on those who didn't repay.

      Those loans have always been given, and will always be given. They just need a proper risk associated with them to cover the default rate. Get the interest rate wrong for the default rate, and you have the problem. It's not that the loans were given. Sub-prime has *nothing* to do with the sub-prime crisis. It's that the risks were listed wrong (by people paid more because they were wrong, which is the real problem).

      Not quite sure where you got blaming the poor and minorities out of my post...

      There is an inherent racism in using the word "sub-prime". You didn't say it, but there are plenty of posts that come up every time about that, especially blaming the law passed under Clinton encouraging minority loans. It's not that you said it, but that it's often assumed, and other people than you and me are reading this. There isn't a crisis because people didn't pay back loans. Defaulting has happened every day for the past few thousand years. The crisis is because those that set the rates failed to set them correctly. Failure to pay loans isn't a "problem" is a cost of doing business that's built into the business model, and is only a problem when the assumed default rates are wrong.

    161. Re:A few thoughts by MonkWB · · Score: 1

      I meant that comment more in the context of the government and market merger. We as a society are mostly capitalist, but I don't want my government to be pure capitalist.

    162. Re:A few thoughts by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis.

      No, it isn't. To the extent that extending loans known to be riskier than average has any relationship to the crisis, its not that risky loans were extended to people less likely to pay them: that's been done all the time, and higher interest rates are charged on such loans as risk premiums. OTOH, banks often wrote loans to higher-risk borrowers as if they were lower risk borrowers, because they had invented new instruments to essentially package up large bundles of debt and sell them to buyers that would essentially have to accept the claimed creditworthiness at face value. Since the risk was, by that mechanism, largely divorced from the lending decision, there was an incentive to treat the risk as lower than it was.

      And, more importantly, the actual risk associated with most loans was systematically underestimated because the real-estate market was misjudged. Since part of the factor in weighing the risk in making a secured loan is the expected value of the underlying property in the event of default, a real estate market that drops faster than the people making the loans expected means that the fundamental premises of accounting for the risk were all wrong.

      (Of course, a number of people had predicted an eventual collapse in the real estate market, observing that the rate of economic growth and the distribution of the income generated by it wasn't such as to support continued growth in the housing market. Essentially, the housing market and the exotic loan vehicles attached to it that had become the engine of the consumer economy -- wages having been stagnant as, even in the years of growth in most of the last decade, the rewards went to a very narrow class at the top -- had become a giant pyramid scheme that had to collapse. OTOH, even those that knew the whole thing had to come to a stop somewhere had pressure to keep posting good short-term numbers, and as long as the whole scheme hadn't yet hit the wall, no one wanted to stop reaping the paper benefit of the continued mass delusion. And once the bottom started falling out, everyone tightening up at once just made the problem worse.)

    163. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely. I wish more people would recognize this. If an average person hears that we're in the worst depression since the 30s, they're going to cut spending, and this will directly lead to a depression.

      Screw that. If I want to cut back on my spending then I will do just that. You have no right whatsoever to dictate how I use my money. If the free market wants a depression then that's what we'll get. Or have we all abandoned free market ideals now that times have gotten a little tougher?

      It's nice to see an intelligent supporter of Obama.

      I have never met an intelligent supporter of Bush, McCain, or Obama. Present company included.

    164. Re:A few thoughts by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>Screw that. If I want to cut back on my spending then I will do just that. You have no right whatsoever to dictate how I use my money.

      What the hell are you talking about?

      I said that the media is scaring people into not spending money, that's all. I'm certainly not dictating to you what you can do with your money.

      >>I have never met an intelligent supporter of Bush, McCain, or Obama. Present company included.

      Huh. I voted for Barr.

    165. Re:A few thoughts by DragonWriter · · Score: 2, Informative

      The government cannot create wealth.

      The government is no less able to create wealth than any other group of people acting together is.

      It's impossible.

      Repetition doesn't make a false claim true.

      The government doesn't actually do anything productive, thus can't create wealth.

      Repeating the same claim a third time, and then saying that it supports a different phrasing of the same claim, still doesn't make it any less false.

      The government can (and does) engage directly in productive industry, producing goods and services that are sold on the open market, or that are given away creating private property, or that or the public is allowed to make use of, including for productive purposes (e.g., in the latter case, roads.) All of these are productive and create wealth, as much as anything done by private industry.

      All they can do is appropriate money from one part of the economy and give it to another.

      Sure, that's one thing they can do. And if they appropriate money from a part of the economy in which the velocity of money in the domestic economy is lower, and direct it to one in which in which the velocity of money in the domestic economy is higher, they increase overall economic activity and, as a natural result, cause the creation of wealth (whether they actually "create wealth" by so doing is a semantic game that I'm not interested in playing.)

      They either do that through taxation, appropriating from income sources

      Taxation does not necessarily "appropriate from income sources", though it might usually.

      through inflation, appropriating by reducing the value of all money

      Inflation may be an effect of policy, but it is not a direct policy. I think the act you are looking for here is monetization -- issuing more money (usually used in the context of monetization of the debt, and the principal evil that independent central banks exist to prevent governments from doing.) Printing money is not the same thing as inflation, it is an act which is likely, in normal circumstance, to produce some degree of inflation.

      through debt, appropriating by taking money from future generations

      Borrowing appropriates money from volunteers (often foreign) in the present. Paying off debt, if it happens at all, is a future spending decision, which appropriates from a then-present source depending on where the money to pay it off is appropriated from.

      In recent times, the debt has been increasing at such an insane rate that it is an inflationary measure.

      Debt itself is not inflationary; expanding the supply of money in the domestic economy faster than the expansion of goods and services for the money to buy is inflationary no matter where the money is coming from.

      Why do you think the US dollar has been hit so hard against all other currencies?

      The debt has continued expanding this year, and the dollar has rebounded strongly against other major currencies. I don't think the debt is the explanation for changes in the value of the dollar vs. other currencies, in general. And declines in exchange value vs. other currency isn't the same thing as inflation, anyhow; in an ideal world, they would be equivalent, and one wouldn't need to use PPP adjustment to make meaningful cross-economy comparisons, but inflation is decline in the value of the currency vs. goods and services purchased in the economy, not versus other currencies.

    166. Re:A few thoughts by lennier · · Score: 1

      "I've personally always seen the "totally free market" people as Anarchists myself, not libertarian or republican, despite their own misunderstandings of what they stand for."

      There's very little between the positions of Libertarianism, Anarcho-Capitalism, and Anarcho-Socialism, yes, even though the A-C's and the A-S's tend to hate each other. Anarcho-Capitalists tend to be a bit more rosy-eyed towards Adam Smith and Anarcho-Socialists a bit more rosy-eyed toward Karl Marx, but both share the idea that The State Is Evil and that self-organisation and voluntary cooperation between small groups of individuals is the answer. Libertarians are willing to tolerate a small night-watchman State as well.

      (I have a problem with anarchists of both stripe who on the one hand decry the State as inherently violent, and on the other see it as a moral duty for the individual to defend themselves with force. Once you employ force to defend turf, you *are* a mini-State; that's how gangs and militias form, as mutual self-defence organisations. Then effective organisation requires leaders, which requires obedience, which recreates a social hierarchy and welcome back to the tribal-feudal world.)

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    167. Re:A few thoughts by jcr · · Score: 1

      We currently need a managed economy with good forward-looking oversight.

      Ask a Russian how that worked out for them.

      The lesson from this mess is that the Federal Reserve is no better at picking the right interest rate than the Soviets were at setting production quotas. We're in the midst of the collapse of the latest inflationary bubble that the Fed created. The solution is to abolish central planning for the credit market, and let supply and demand determine where interest rates should be.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    168. Re:A few thoughts by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Meanwhile the financial pages in newspapers in other countries have been publishing stories worrying about the US economy for about five years. Some of the local press would have been doing the same. Time to come out from under that rock where bad news is considered unpatriotic.

    169. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you're an idiot, mister, what's wrong with a big house? I have a big family. Big house is just more square footage surouned by walls. Stop assigning some kind of status value to square footage. What the hell is wrong with an SUV?? gas guzzler you say? it's all relative, compared to societies based on bicycles, SMART is a gasguzzler. Compete for jobs? WTF? you expect that all is nice and dandy if there is one job opening per 12 programmers and you're ok with it as long as - hey! - the 12 programmers are competing. If there is nothing to compete for, you can compete the shit out of you it won't make a difference, idiot. And many people are in this position. Your opionions are full of self serving crap not based in reality. Get off your reefer cloud and get a job. What kind of crap is argument about great depression?? doesnt matter how bad it was. If you break a finger your're not supposed to complain because breaking a leg would hurt more? Man the fuck up yourself.

    170. Re:A few thoughts by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's early days yet with a long way to go down. There is however enough infrastructure that it probably never could be as bad as the 1930s depression.

    171. Re:A few thoughts by smegged · · Score: 1

      It's the same with any right-wing government that is in power.

      I do not understand why, but it seems that the press are largely left-wing in most western countries. In the lead up to the last federal election in Australia the current affairs programs (no, not ACA but the REAL current affairs programs like PM and Lateline) seemed to have a new report from the CSIRO or some other organisation every single day on how rapidly global warming was approaching even faster than expected. Of course this played right into the rhetoric of the left-wing opposition of the time. They also gave numerous "experts" great amounts of time talking up how bad inflation was in this country, despite it being lower than in nearly every other western country in the world.

      Cut to one year later (after a win by the left-wing government) and the news reports have shifted. We are not hearing at all about inflation (which is running higher now than it was at the time) or how badly the Carbon Pollution Reduction Scheme (i.e. carbon tax) will destroy the economy while it is already vulnerable due to international pressure. Instead we are continuously hearing about how the opposition treasurer plagiarised something several years ago. We are hearing all about how wonderful the new Prime Minister is in his handling the economic crisis.

      For whatever reason the press seems to be left-wing in what it reports. In some ways it can be good while the government is Right, but when the government is Left it is not a good thing, since the media then becomes a properganda arm of the federal government. I for one would like to see more media scrutiny on the proposed internet filter, the incredibly regressive IR laws that the government is pushing through and the budget blowout (due to poor original policy) that Kevin Rudd's "computers in schools" policy is facing.

      That's not to say that the media should always report the negative things that the government is doing, which at the moment includes the positive changes that Gillard is making to schools in holding them accountable in the long term for their quality of teaching. However, the media really should focus on holding whichever government is in power accountable for their actions, while maintaining sufficient scrutiny of the opposition. When they do this, then we have a well functioning democracy.

    172. Re:A few thoughts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks for repeating yourself an hour later, verbatim in large part.

    173. Re:A few thoughts by freedom_india · · Score: 1

      The great depressions didn't just become "great" overnight. It took YEARS and YEARS and 2 presidents before it turned around

      Which is exactly why 2003-2008 will be termed "Great".
      We had two presidents, Bush and Cheney plus years and years before we finally ground the budget surplus to dust and made it into a Trillion Dollar Hole coupled with bounties for every neocon and their contractors...

      --
      "Doing what i can, with what i have." ~ Burt Gummer
    174. Re:A few thoughts by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      No, the consumers would claim warranty protection, or possibly file a class-action suit for a known defective part.

      Since it still hasn't been ascertained how many of these packages were resold with bad debt in them, or who's to blame, or how they were packaged and represented, blaming the purchaser is somewhat simplistic.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    175. Re:A few thoughts by BgJonson79 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, they'd "be stupid not to" but they were stupid to begin with!

      I'd also wager that if you're too stupid to know that someone you're paying is lying to you, you probably are too stupid to earn a living good enough to be able to afford a house, too. Not a guarantee, but I bet the odds favor it.

      --

      There are four boxes used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

    176. Re:A few thoughts by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Consistency is missing from politics, but in the real world, it's a good measure of how much bullshit you're trying to pull.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    177. Re:A few thoughts by smoker2 · · Score: 1

      So buggy whip manufacturers and Ostlers suffered no decrease in "value" of their products when the automobile became the preferred mode of transport ? That is not growth, it is substitution. Growth requires retention otherwise all you have is an expanding shell which collapses when the shell becomes too thinly stretched around the vacuum left by everything moving outwards.
      Financial growth appears to rely on the notion that value is not a fixed commodity and can be expanded at will. Which leads to financial vehicles which are wholly based on the current perception of value, not on whether that perception will last. As soon as the perceived value disappears, so does the entire vehicle. How can that be considered growth ?
      You appear to have ignored the part of my post dealing with pyramid schemes. The really wealthy people/organisations are not stupid enough to keep their money in financial vehicles any longer than it takes to maximise the profit and transfer that profit to REAL commodities, like land, buildings, gold etc. When boom turns to bust, they may not have the same "value" in dollars, but the relative value has been maintained, there is only so much land for instance. Putting your faith in an economic system that desires the intangible over the real, is asking to be ripped off by those who invented the system. Being a middle man for those who take the real profits is a poor defence. I have a flight ready 1 stage to orbit aircraft that I am willing to share profits on. Just buy some shares in the company. If confidence is good then we all make money. As soon as it becomes clear that there is no such aircraft, everybody with shares loses their investment. Of course, I knew there was no aircraft so I took as much money as I considered possible and headed for the hills. The whole thing was a lie designed specifically to get people to give me money for nothing. You call it growth, I call it theft.

      I'll lend money to people who have no chance of keeping up repayments. But we''ll pretend they will honour their debts, and that means there is a revenue stream. I can borrow against that revenue stream, maybe even 1000 times the streams real value. Other people borrow the money I already borrowed and the revenue is vastly multiplied. But as soon as the original debtors start defaulting the whole premise for the vast revenue stream evaporates. Tell me that whole scenario isn't based on a lie creating an illusion of value, and leaving anybody who believed in the lie with massive debts secured on a non-existent property. Only those who initiated the lie and have now moved on, made any real profit. That is not growth, that is taking from your pocket and putting it into mine. Nothing extra has been created other than debt. That's the thing about leverage. When you put too much weight on the top of the lever, the small rock the lever is working against isn't enough to stop the lever falling to earth. It is inherently unbalanced, and doomed to failure. Only the person selling the lever makes any real value from the situation.

  5. Thank you for telling us. by www.sorehands.com · · Score: 0

    We would not known that that US was in a recession unless they had told us. Do they work for the psychic network?

    Are they going to tell us that we can't buy a Delorean or that gas prices are over $1.00/gallon.

    Is this a think tank telling us this?

  6. yeah... by WiglyWorm · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Now that the election is over and the Republicans have lost, they can finally say "recession".

    1. Re:yeah... by WiglyWorm · · Score: 1

      How is this flamebate? No one wanted to use the word "recession" until the election was over because to say we were in one would hurt the incumbent party's chances at reelection. Regardless of who the incumbent party was.

  7. thank goodness slashdot covers this. by nimbius · · Score: 5, Interesting

    step aside intel 45 nanometer chipset, cloaking materials, telepathic controllers, and internet technology....its time for an economic recession story from the National Bureau of Economic Research.

    you nerds can thank us later after you're done spending your way to patriotastic victory over the stock plunge and housing crisis.

    --
    Good people go to bed earlier.
    1. Re:thank goodness slashdot covers this. by elrous0 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Actually, I think we need a "Why aren't there enough women in IT/games and what can we do?" story to make it a typical slashdot day.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    2. Re:thank goodness slashdot covers this. by Sybert42 · · Score: 1

      I went to the Singularity conference where they had an economist, James Miller, who speculated on this. As we approach it, our notions of economics change. Home building will slow down as we realize that our notions of homes will change drastically. Money itself may become extinct after it, which will increase interest rates as we approach it.

  8. Not a recession by PinkyDead · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sure they are more accurate but they are mixing up precise esoteric terms with the 'generally understood' terms.

    People understand what the general term means in terms of their daily lives and for them "recession" is bad. What started in 2007 it wasn't "bad" for the ordinary Joe - in fact a recovery might have occurred and we'd never have known about it. Now that it's the 2 quarters of negative growth thing, it's a real recession.

    --
    Genesis 1:32 And God typed :wq!
    1. Re:Not a recession by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a recession when NBER says it's a recession, and that's where all those graphs with recession start/end points take their cue from. NBER says:

      Q: The financial press often states the definition of a recession as two consecutive quarters of decline in real GDP. How does that relate to the NBER's recession dating procedure?

      A: Most of the recessions identified by our procedures do consist of two or more quarters of declining real GDP, but not all of them. As an example, the last recession, in 2001, did not include two consecutive quarters of decline. As of the date of the committee's meeting, the economy had not yet experienced two consecutive quarters of decline.

    2. Re:Not a recession by PinkyDead · · Score: 1

      I seem to remember last December being pretty OK. No one was losing their job, people weren't too concerned about the future and we would laugh at the absurdity of NINJA mortgages.

      People don't seem to be laughing so much this December.

      But, hey, I must be remembering it wrong - maybe last year it was this bleak. Who am I to argue with NBER about how I feel about the economy?

      --
      Genesis 1:32 And God typed :wq!
    3. Re:Not a recession by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      What started in 2007 it wasn't "bad" for the ordinary Joe

      The decline in employment in every month since December 2007 hasn't been good for the ordinary Joe. Nor has the decline in per-capita GDP in Q4 '07, the approximately flat per capita GDP in Q1 '08, the weak growth in Q2 '08, and the decline again in per-capita GDP in Q3 '08. So, I'd disagree with that claim about the ordinary Joe.

      Now that it's the 2 quarters of negative growth thing, it's a real recession.

      There were two quarters of negative measured GDP growth so far in the current recession, but not two consecutive quarters as the popular rule of thumb goes (it was Q4 '07 and Q3 '08), and the quarters of negative GDP growth, while factors, were not the sole basis of the declaration.

      The popular two-consecutive-quarters thing is a rule of thumb, not the definition of a recession used by the NBER. See the official announcement for more on what NBER defines a recession as, and how the conditions from December 2007 forward were determined to meet that definition.

    4. Re:Not a recession by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      There were two quarters of negative measured GDP growth so far in the current recession

      Well, to correct myself, not quite Q4 '07 overlaps the current recession since it includes December 2007, but is not within the current recession.

    5. Re:Not a recession by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The start of a recession is when things peak. It makes sense that everything felt fine in Decemember, as that's just before things starting getting worse.

  9. Really ? by pythonhacker · · Score: 1

    The economy must be surely in a recession if it takes a team of economic experts a FULL YEAR to figure this out!

    Now go and tell this to John McCain...

    --
    If you don't succeed at first, try again. If you still don't succeed, try harder. If nothing works, try reality shows.
    1. Re:Really ? by Walterk · · Score: 1

      According to the definition a recession is "two consecutive quarters of decline in economic activity as measured by a decrease in GDP". So they needed 6 months to compile the data from those 6 months?

    2. Re:Really ? by TehZorroness · · Score: 0, Troll

      It'll take another couple of years for these words to bounce around inside his aging and balding head. Once it settles, he'll sit there for another couple days and then be like... "ohh... really?" and make himself look like an old tool who shourd return to the old people's home.

      dont take this completely serious. I have respect for mccain, it's just fun to make fun of old people - this is slashdot after all.

    3. Re:Really ? by TehZorroness · · Score: 1, Funny

      I meant to post that anonymously :(

    4. Re:Really ? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 3, Insightful


      So basically, you like to take your name off things when you're going to make a personal attack. Guess they call it AC for a reason.

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    5. Re:Really ? by Sj0 · · Score: 2, Funny

      You know, that h4rm0ny is a real dick.

      Now to click AC. Oh shi-

      --
      It's been a long time.
    6. Re:Really ? by MrMr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      That is one of the great benefits of internet, people have the opportunity to critize, discuss and have some fun without fear of persecution.
      I suppose you are in favour of bravely writing your name on the ballot every time you vote as well?

    7. Re:Really ? by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Or identifying yourself every time you post?

      Hello post #25959227 from [IP address] assigned to [ISP] and [MAC Address] at 2:44 PM UTC on the 2nd of December.

      I'm sure even ACs are recorded.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    8. Re:Really ? by h4rm0ny · · Score: 1


      Like most things, it can be used for good or ill. Using the anonymity of the web to blow the cover on local government corruption or dangerous practices? Positive use. Using anonymity of the web "because it's fun to make fun of old people" seems less noble. Not that its a terrible crime that's been committed here. It just seems funny to me that someone takes off their username sometimes to make bald jokes about politicians. Seeing as the OP felt the need to apologise after the crack in the same post, I think we should all be so lucky to suffer such character attacks as that. :)

      --

      Aide-toi, le Ciel t'aidera - Jeanne D'Arc.
    9. Re:Really ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh snap! You just got owned, bitch!

    10. Re:Really ? by TehZorroness · · Score: 1

      I guess that pretty much hits the nail on the head.

  10. i thought the economy was bad enough by circletimessquare · · Score: 4, Funny

    but when these economists start retroactively applying the recession to previous time periods, thats just cruel and unusual punishment

    why do we tolerate these economists? why don't we just lock them in a dungeon somewhere? what did we ever do to them to make them hurt our economy so bad?

    maybe if some of us form a posse and tar and feather some economists these jerks will relent and make the economy good again

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:i thought the economy was bad enough by PinkyDead · · Score: 1

      Yeah! Not only has the bank repossessed your house, now it turns out that you owe them 12 months rent.

      --
      Genesis 1:32 And God typed :wq!
    2. Re:i thought the economy was bad enough by wisdom_brewing · · Score: 1

      to make a serious note, without the media having a field-day over this, things would be much more stable. boom would not be as excessive neither would the bust.

      im not saying they wouldnt happen, just that both upside and downside excess is increased substantially by the media. having unsustainable spending during good times and cost-cutting in bad times by government doesnt help... whens the last time any "developed" country massively cut spending in good times and paid down a considerable amount of their debt?

  11. We haven't had two quarters... by daveschroeder · · Score: 1

    ...of negative growth.

    Only one, the most recent, where the GDP shrank by 0.3%.

    The prior quarter GDP growth was 2.8%.

    We've only had one quarter of negative growth, and we only found out about that less than a month ago.

    See? All the constant doom and gloom talk works, doesn't it? Even someone who knows the accepted definition of a recession such as yourself thought we were in one.

    1. Re:We haven't had two quarters... by mabhatter654 · · Score: 1

      Of course most of the "growth" in the economy has been in the form of wall street and investment banks...(you know the ones that have been inflating their numbers for 5 years now!) not money in the pockets of little people and that has been going on for some time... the little people finally ran out of money and now rich people are realizing there's no more blood to squeeze by firing employees or cutting benefits unless they actually start closing companies... i.e taking money from other rich people to get rich.. oops!

  12. Monkey Economics by Baldrson · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Monkeying with the key metrics -- like "unemployment" (ignoring those no longer actively seeking work) and "cost of living" under continual "revision" for political purposes since at least 1983 (when "cost of living" replaced house prices with "imputed rent") -- has left us without the information we need to realistically address economic policy.

    It's sort of like a junkie being asked diagnostic questions like "Where does it hurt?" by a doctor who is prescribing him opiates.

    1. Re:Monkey Economics by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Monkeying with the key metrics -- like "unemployment" (ignoring those no longer actively seeking work)

      Huh? Are you claiming we should count housewives as unemployed? Being unemployed is only a problem for those that would otherwise work.. but there are plenty of people that AREN'T going to be working. How exactly does including those people help us figure out how much untapped talent we have?

    2. Re:Monkey Economics by Baldrson · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Housewives"? Are you seriously suggesting that "housewives" make up a significant demographic group outside the 1950s or TV series fantasy? It has been a long time since only one income could reliably support middle class subsistence. Certainly there are plenty of people who aren't going to be working, but that is more a product of malinvestment than the few people who realistically have a choice to not work.

    3. Re:Monkey Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      This article from 2004 indicates there are about 9.8m stay-at-home moms and dads. This does not appear to count households without children and a stay-at-home spouse. While not a large group, it is still a significant number that could screw up unemployment statistics.

    4. Re:Monkey Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, yes we should. If they don't have a job, then they are _unemployed_.

      The reason this should be included in the unemployment figure, is because it is much more closely related to reality. Sure, only the people who want work will even care what the number is, but at least it's a real definable number.

      If you have a great economy where the majority of people who want jobs have them, and you have 50 million unemployed, versus a struggling economy with the same population level and 120 million unemployed, it tells you something.

    5. Re:Monkey Economics by Artifakt · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm trying to find a polite way to say this.
      1. You just put a lot of words somebody didn't speak into their mouth, then debated that straw-man and not what they said. Frankly, you owe Baldrson (78598) an apology.
      2. The old metrics have been changed to deliberately lie to the general public. That's a fact, both that the rules the government uses to define 'unemployment', 'cost of living', 'inflation' and other factors have all been changed, and that the intent was to mislead people. (To verify the second point, you need merely note that the use of the M3 was dropped entirely, but if that's not enough for you, there's the section in the IRS code where 'a well trained and educated workforce' is now listed as a form of intellectual property subject to capitalization or amortization right alongside patents and copyrights - that's right, if you are an employee, you now can be sold or written off (at least as the IRS sees it), and your estimated value to the company (different from what you actually get paid) is included in their stock valuation. If that's not a deliberate lie to prop up stock prices, what is it, a full revocation of the 14th amendment?
      3. The old metric for unemployment didn't deliberately count 'housewives'. What it did count was people who had stopped contacting official government unemployment offices, (presumably because they weren't getting any help there), but weren't showing up on the official employment rolls (because if they were, they'd be having income tax and social security withholding, so we'd know they weren't unemployed) and so were working under the table, usually for less than minimum wage, or as migrant workers, or squatting (where they were farming the land they didn't own, not just living on it).
            The old metric tried to take these into account, which often took some judgment calls, and some politicians argued that the methods of deciding who would work if a legal job was offered and who wouldn't really work anyway were flawed. Some of them even argued that we would end up counting a few women who dropped out just because they got married (housewives!). Maybe, but the number of people who would work legally and yet don't see any point in asking at the government office after twenty weeks of being told there's nothing available is certainly greater than zero, which is how it's counted now. There's something very crooked involved in saying 'We don't have a completely accurate number, so we're going to count the whole thing as zero. There - problem is gone, there are no unemployed (or homeless, or people without medical care, etc.) in America", and similar tricks.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    6. Re:Monkey Economics by Baldrson · · Score: 1

      If the correction is as simple as that, then it should be done: Workforce - houseparents = unemployed. However, I think even the category of "houseparents" is significantly over-blown in a manner similar to the way "self-employed" is over-blown by the reality of under-employment.

    7. Re:Monkey Economics by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      I bet people could live like the 50s on one income if they chose.

      If I wanted to move into a 2 bedroom, or even a small 3 bedroom house (one of the built for returning soldiers family types), give-up cable and internet, the second car, and rely on the GI bill, or scholorships to send wee-ones through college it would be fairly simple to do so on one salary.

      Limiting vacations to road trips would help a lot too.

      Between a smaller home, saving on day care, cable and car-insurance it pretty much hits one take-home worth of pay.

      My Wife and I each fall easily into the largest individual category in the chart on this page (25-50K)
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Household_income_in_the_United_States

      Interestingly, it is the middle and upper-middle class are more likely to have 2 working members, because child care is so expensive, and jobs that let you take a day off are generally the better ones.

      This makes the household incomes barely higher than the individual ones.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    8. Re:Monkey Economics by FirstOne · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Monkeying with the key metrics -- like "unemployment" (ignoring those no longer actively seeking work) and "cost of living" under continual "revision" for political purposes since at least 1983 (when "cost of living" replaced house prices with "imputed rent") -- has left us without the information we need to realistically address economic policy.

      It's sort of like a junkie being asked diagnostic questions like
      "Where does it hurt?" by a doctor who is prescribing him opiates."

      You hit the nail on the head.
      Manipulating economic stats has become a new art form.

      For a dose of reality go to this web site.

      Some of us saw this coming a long time ago. How to Fake Unemployment Numbers..

      GDP has similar faults, like firing US workers, and importing more foreign goods increases US GDP !!

      There is an alternate way of measuring GDP, (total US wages and salaries paid), but reporting that number (~6.85T$ in 2008 dollars) would crush the life out of the Markets.

      For much of the 90's and 00's both the markets and the world economy have been living in a fantasy land.

    9. Re:Monkey Economics by speroni · · Score: 1

      The unemployment rate isn't about measuring untapped talent, its about telling everyone how many people cant find a way to put food on the table.

      --
      Eschew Obfuscation
    10. Re:Monkey Economics by YttriumOxide · · Score: 0

      This is probably going to get considered as "Euro boasting" or whatever, so I'd like to ask in advance of my post to all people reading it please not to get too hotheaded before replying/moderating... (I fully expect the negative mods anyway, but my karma can take it, and I think this post is worth making)

      It has been a long time since only one income could reliably support middle class subsistence

      Here in Europe, it's something we do tend to be quite surprised about when we talk to Americans. The idea of a single parent going out and working while the other stays at home to raise the kids is quite normal here. You only find both parents working in situations where they want to make extra money or have a lifestyle "above" what they could on only one - subsistence is pretty much always possible with only one income.

      While it may not be an economic definition, many people here would consider that you've been in a "recession" ever since it became nearly required that both parents work to have a reasonable lifestyle for a family...

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    11. Re:Monkey Economics by mysticgoat · · Score: 2, Informative

      Prior to 1980, estimates of unemployment in the USA were developed from broadly based assessments, including reports of agencies that were running soup kitchens, developing census data, doing public health work, and so on. In the Reagan years, the procedure was tightened up: only those people who were demanding Unemployment Insurance benefits were counted as unemployed-- which was justified as being more accurate, but was actually adopted because it made for much better looking statistics. Persons who had exhausted their UI or who never filed for it (because they knew they would not qualify for one reason or another, or the amount they would receive was too little to make the hassle worthwhile) were no longer considered to be unemployed since they were not "looking for work". Among others, this included a huge number of Vietnam vets who were homeless and jobless because their untreated PTSD left them fit for little more than collecting bottles for the refunds.

      Currently, Federal USA unemployment estimates drop when people find work, but they also drop when people have been unable to find work before their UI expires, or who have to move to a different state and find the problems of re-applying for UI benefits to be insurmountable, and so on. Another instance: suppose you voluntarily leave a job where you had only earned four day's pay in the last month because they kept calling you to stay home without pay... you left voluntarily, so you don't qualify for UI. Suppose management decides to downsize your department by making conditions so unbearable (sexist, racist, religious persecution, what have you) that half the staff quits. These are voluntary exits, so nobody qualifies for UI (and the employer isn't dinged about it). Yeah, such persecution is illegal... but considering the length and cost of successfully pressing a case, the employer can be pretty damn certain that he can get away with all but the most egregious malbehavior.

      There is currently no way to estimate the size of the unemployment problem in the USA. It is larger than the figures the government releases, but we don't know how much larger. Just like we don't have any idea how many people are homeless... nobody is counting such things any more. We might be sitting on a powder keg of civil unrest like the conditions in the black ghettos in the mid 1960s-- we just don't know.

    12. Re:Monkey Economics by avandesande · · Score: 1

      The point is that if you massage the number too much it doesn't mean anything any more.
      If you report the number of people working vs those who are not, it is very easy to understand how the number was generated and what it means.
      Should we come up with some crazy algorithm so it is usually 0% just to make us feel better?

      --
      love is just extroverted narcissism
    13. Re:Monkey Economics by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Thank you for the explanation! I've often wondered about this inaccuracy.

      Especially after listening to the Dead Kennedys' song "Soup is good food" from 1985!.

      lyrics (WARNING! do not read if you're unemployed or have a weak stomach)

    14. Re:Monkey Economics by VJ42 · · Score: 1

      What part of Europe are you in? Here in the UK, both my parents went out to work, and they did so from when I was quite young (certainly throughout most of my school years); I'm in my mid twenties so I'm sure that it's not gotten any easier for people.

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
    15. Re:Monkey Economics by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      Germany.... I'm not from here originally, but been living here about a year and a half now. I've also lived in the Netherlands before, and it was similar. Beyond that, I'm originally from New Zealand, where it's more common than not for one parent to stay home (although, like here in Germany, it's not ALWAYS the case); and I lived a couple of years in the Kingdom of Tonga, where it is definitely VERY rare for a mother to work outside of the home (although, there it can be attributed to social/cultural factors as well perhaps). And to top of my list of places, I also spent 6 years in Australia, where it seems there are a lot more families with two working parents... so out of the 5 countries I've lived in, 4 have been typically "one parent working" and only 1 is "both parents working is common".

      I actually thought in the UK it was more common for one parent to remain at home, but I've only been there a few times and never really looked in to that sort of thing specifically, so I may be wrong. Of course, there's always outliers in any place, so are you sure your experiences are typical for the UK? Think about your friends growing up... did they also have two working parents?

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    16. Re:Monkey Economics by VJ42 · · Score: 1

      Yep, most people I know had two working parents. Today, it's needed more than ever, you just need to look at house prices. There's no way a single income could pay for the mortgage, utility bills,and other essential items and still pay for "luxuries" like a computer, internet connection, car (and associated costs) satellite TV etc. that make up a typical British, middle class lifestyle.

      I think a large part of it is that more people own property here than on continental Europe (IIRC), and the mortgage can take up most of one salary, also the government here encourages people back to work after having children, and makes it more financially attractive for both parents to work.

      Ironically, if the parents lived apart it's probably more attractive for one to stay at home; but that's a failing in our benefits system, and to their credit the government is trying to fix problems like that where they can. I don't like this government much, but their welfare reforms havn't generally been too bad IMO.

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
  13. Not a Joe thing. by Ostracus · · Score: 1

    "What started in 2007 it wasn't "bad" for the ordinary Joe - in fact a recovery might have occurred and we'd never have known about it."

    Depends were Joe was on the socioeconomic scale. For a lot of Joes the economy hasn't been right since 9/11.

    --
    Shai Schticks:"You don't make peace with friends, you make peace with enemies"
    1. Re:Not a Joe thing. by Artifakt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      For a lot of Joes, the economy hasn't been right since about the 5th to 7th year of that long period where minimum wage froze. For other Joes, it really hit about the time they were asked to pay for the whole 'End of the Cold War Peace Dividend' - for example the incredibly filthy trick played on the Airline Pilots Unions. (Don't know why banning the strike and busting the union led to the shortages of pilots, technicians and even air traffic controllers we see today? Then why are you commenting on economics?). People have been getting screwed over since Cain couldn't get a jury trial. This time, it's just about everybody reading this thread.

      --
      Who is John Cabal?
    2. Re:Not a Joe thing. by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Don't know why banning the strike and busting the union led to the shortages of pilots, technicians and even air traffic controllers we see today? Then why are you commenting on economics?

      I don't know about today, specifically, but about five years ago, the problem was that there weren't enough spaces at the ATC training facilities to accommodate all the people who wanted to go into that line of work, and even though some of the slack could be taken up by other institutions of learning, the requirement that everyone go through the official program kept them from seeing the increased labor pool that outside education would provide.

      They were advertising jobs they needed to fill, but had something like a two year waiting list just to get considered for the program.

      How did busting the unions keep the training capacity from expanding?

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  14. Not really a surprise. by Sj0 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Since the only growing industries seem to have been weapons and war, it's only natural that when you take the influence of government debt out of the picture, the economy has been shrinking for a long time.

    There are some people who think you can replace economic growth in the private sector with economic growth in the public sector and it's the same thing. That may be true in Soviet Russia, but in the free world, pork financed with debt is an inflationary measure that doesn't increase the actual size of the economy.

    What's worse, this 3.4% growth in the economy financed by debt is going to cause a cascade plunge. Right now we're like a family using debt to pay off debt (the growth in the national debt is equal to the money spent maintaining the current debt). What always happens in cases like these is the debt supply runs out, and the family goes bankrupt. If you think we're seeing hard times today, just wait. Paying back this 10 trillion is going to send the US back to the stone age by comparison.

    --
    It's been a long time.
    1. Re:Not really a surprise. by Samschnooks · · Score: 1

      The healthcare industry has been growing faster than anything. It is taking a larger and larger chunk out of our pockets every year. Unfortunately, economists like to say that healthcare expenses (along with college tuition) is out pacing inflation. But why don't they include healthcare in their measurement of inflation?

    2. Re:Not really a surprise. by Carbonite · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if or how healthcare is included in inflation calculations, but it's certainly possible for its rate of increase to exceed the overall inflation rate.

      Let's say healthcare costs are increasing by 30% per year. Inflation without these costs might be 3% (I'm just making these numbers up). Inflation including healthcare costs would be higher, perhaps 4%. Either way, healthcare is rising much faster than inflation.

      --
      ich muß mehr Kuhglocke haben
    3. Re:Not really a surprise. by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      Paying back this 10 trillion is going to send the US back to the stone age by comparison.

      It was never really meant to be paid back. The current monetary system can only be sustained by continual expansion of debt therefore it contains within itself the seeds of its own destruction. At one time in our collective history, before the rise of modern industry and finance, this sort of monetary system was a useful adjunct to economic growth, but with limited resources, exploding population, and the destruction of our environment looming ever larger into the future it is time for us to collectively take stock and ask ourselves, "Is this really how we want our monetary system to function"? There are alternatives to the present monetary system (still capitalism, but with a different concept of money), but unfortunately very few people, and least of all the bankers of the world, are prepared to seriously discuss them.

      Debt as Money

    4. Re:Not really a surprise. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Since the only growing industries seem to have been weapons and war

      Actually, despite general consumer slowdown, video games are up quite a bit. I don't think they count as either "weapons" or "war", even though that's often part of their theme.

  15. No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by SmallFurryCreature · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The system as it existed worked on faith. Not facts. Faith that an industry that produces nothing and adds no value can be the most significant industry nonetheless and make EVERYTHING else secondary. It is not the first time.

    During the internet bubble, real businesses that produced real goods that real people bought with real money were considered to be worthless. The future was in... well pets.com and what not. Pipe dreams, ad based revenue. It became hard for ordinary businesses to even find investment because they didn't promise the sky.

    Of course, you can't say that the financial industry is much the same, that all these speculators add nothing, are fluff. But that is what happened, we had the financial industry fluffing itself up by selling itself its own products over and over again. This whole mortage reselling would be similar to Ford and Chrysler (apologies if they are the same) buying each others cars over and over and counting that as total production. The financial industry obtained a far larger share of the total market then it really is supposed to have. It worked because everyone believed it, believed that Wall Street really is important. It isn't.

    Then it collapsed, people did indeed loose fate. Somewhere someone burst the bubble. What we got now is not so much a reccesion, as a re-appreasal. We now got to decide what exactly the role of the financial industry is supposed to be. Is it a service industry to the rest of the industry (exactly like say a cleaning company is a service industry) or is everyone else in the service of the financial industry.

    Do we want banks to be just banks, lend our money to others for a profit that they partly keep and partly give to us or speculators, driving up prices, investing only in their own profit margins rather then investing long term in other industries.

    A few economists, even as high up as the world bank are daring to question the system right now. That perhaps we should see the bank again as it once was, a service to society rather then the controller of the entire economy. No longer should the financial industry have a 40% share of the economy but rather something closer to 4%, back to REAL industry that actually produces value being the motor again, not shoveling money around.

    Frankly I been watching the developments with great intrest. Right now I think a LOT of goverments are showing their true colors, bailing out banks that were never trustworthy, never played by the rules to help out the rich who put their money in their high risk accounts at the cost of the working mans taxes.

    --

    MMO Quests are like orgasms:

    You may solo them, I prefer them in a group.

    1. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by speroni · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The other thing is, even the "real" production is useless crap that has designed obsolescence.

      They talk on the news about how holiday spending is going to be low and how much its going to hurt the economy. Do we really want an economy based on the sales of what amounts to Christmas toys?

      Did you know that when the Core Inflation rate is calculated they disregard things like milk, bread and fuel? You know the stuff that people...need.

      --
      Eschew Obfuscation
    2. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by jcarkeys · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The system as it existed^W exists works on faith.

      Our entire economy, since we've moved from the gold standard in the 70's to a pure fiat based monetary system is still entirely, 100% based on faith. Your money has no value other than what other people think it's worth.

    3. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by dc29A · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Of course, you can't say that the financial industry is much the same, that all these speculators add nothing, are fluff. But that is what happened, we had the financial industry fluffing itself up by selling itself its own products over and over again. This whole mortage reselling would be similar to Ford and Chrysler (apologies if they are the same) buying each others cars over and over and counting that as total production. The financial industry obtained a far larger share of the total market then it really is supposed to have. It worked because everyone believed it, believed that Wall Street really is important. It isn't.

      Then it collapsed, people did indeed loose fate. Somewhere someone burst the bubble. What we got now is not so much a reccesion, as a re-appreasal. We now got to decide what exactly the role of the financial industry is supposed to be. Is it a service industry to the rest of the industry (exactly like say a cleaning company is a service industry) or is everyone else in the service of the financial industry.

      It is a mistake to assume that the current financial clusterfuck is because of bad mortgages or a bubble burst (we didn't have any serious issues with the Dot Com bubble). The bad mortgages are nothing but the trigger to two serious underlying problems:

      (1) Most people in western countries live beyond their means.
      (2) But most importantly: Credit Default Swaps.

      The current financial situation is due mostly to [banks/investment firms/everyone and their dogs] betting on the failure of different entities. This is all due because of Credit Default Swaps are totally unregulated and they are a speculator's wet dream. The current house of CDS cards of about 50+ trillion $ (yes, trillion) is crumbling. First wave was MBIA and other bond insurers being downgraded by rating firms. This immediately triggered a metric fuckton of CDS collateral calls. Bear Stearns and Merill go under (well, saved last minute). Freddie and Fannie get bailed out, this immediately calls for another round of collateral calls. This second wave caused the collapse of Lehman, the nationalization of AIG and the massive cash infusion into Citi. If either big auto makers goes down, prepare for the worse. Oh and Goldman Sachs has started to write down bad assets too, no bank is safe.

      This all thanks to speculators betting on companies with their unregulated toys: the Credit Default Swaps. It has nothing to do with believing or not in a system or losing faith in Wall Street. It's all about making a bunch of really bad bets without having cash on hand to cover the losses. And now that the bets are lost, it's time to pay. But t here is no money ...

    4. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by machine321 · · Score: 1

      Our entire economy, since we've moved from the gold standard in the 70's to a pure fiat based monetary system is still entirely, 100% based on faith. Your money has no value other than what other people think it's worth.

      As opposed to a system where your money is only worth what other people think gold is worth.

    5. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The gold standard monetary system is also based 100% on faith. Gold only has the value that other people think it has. To me I would be willing to do about an hours worth of work for a pound of gold (unless of course someone thinks it is worth more than that, and will give me more than that for it). The idea that gold has significant intrinsic value is bullshit.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    6. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by rwa2 · · Score: 1

      I like your points, please run them through a spell-checker (firefox has a built-in one) :>

      To add to your argument, when are the feds going to raise interest rates again? You kinda lay blame on the banks for not doing their core business, but they have not been able to make (so much) money off of traditional loans when interest rates have artificially been set so low. The feds have been pushing down rates to try to "boost" the economy... however the housing bubble was created and fed because these low "sub-prime" (aka junk) mortgages were encouraging people to buy houses like crazy (and everyone knew it was crazy, but the money was "too good"). Since the banks couldn't make money off of traditional interest terms, they came up with all of these other foolish interest-only schemes that were predicated on the "fact" that real-estate is a pretty safe investment, at least when it's not being tinkered with so much :P

      Anyway, like you mention, I don't see much hope for any kind of economic recovery in the financial sector until interest rates go back towards "normal" levels (I am not an economist, but I'd surmise that would mean between 2x-3x of the ~3% inflation rate). Until then, anything they do is just fun and games until the rest of the world realizes what kind of smoke and mirrors our economy is currently propped up on :P

    7. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by johnsonav · · Score: 4, Informative

      Gold only has the value that other people think it has.

      While that is true, the real argument for the gold standard is its fairly constant and predictably increasing supply. All the gold that will ever exist on earth is already here, and we find a little more every year. The main difference is that the government can't just make more gold when politically expedient, like they can with paper money. However, that's also its largest negative according to most economists. The current bailouts would be impossible with gold coins.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    8. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While you are largely correct, you need to look up the concept of "scarcity". Furthermore, gold has inherent value due to the fact that it is portable and malleable, among other things.

    9. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by teknognome · · Score: 1

      Our entire economy, since we've moved from the gold standard in the 70's to a pure fiat based monetary system is still entirely, 100% based on faith. Your money has no value other than what other people think it's worth.

      And guess what, gold had value because of what people thought it was worth. Not because it's intrinsically useful (like, say, chickens) but because it's shiny and durable.

    10. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      Faith that an industry that produces nothing and adds no value can be the most significant industry nonetheless and make EVERYTHING else secondary. It is not the first time.

      Producing nothing of value? What? *If* the ratings agencies had done their job properly, and *if* we had regulation to ensure transparency and to control the ridiculously complex instruments that were traded, and *if* people didn't leverage up to ridiculous levels, and *if* people didn't have this silly notion that property values go up monotonically, the mortgage-backed and other derivatives securities markets were/are a *very good thing*. It brought cheap money to people so they could buy homes, invest in small businesses, and any number of other things, thus injecting cash straight into the economy, right at the consumer level. In essence, it provided a path from investors to the little guy. It's an excellent idea!

      Assuming, of course, that regulation was there to ensure that everything was on the level. Unfortunately, the Greenspans of the world figured that was a bad idea.

    11. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Abcd1234 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      All the gold that will ever exist on earth is already here, and we find a little more every year.

      And thus it places a hard cap on the size of your economy, and creates a real possibility of deflation, which is far *far* worse than inflation. Yay gold standard!

    12. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by vertinox · · Score: 1

      During the internet bubble, real businesses that produced real goods that real people bought with real money were considered to be worthless.

      Here is a bit of economic theory I like to throw around on discussion on the value of gold.

      In reality, those real businesses producing real goods with real money is still as valuable as the rest of the world thinks it is. It is the key reason that gold is no longer a true blue intrinsic commodity.

      If you have a thousands pounds of gold stranded on an island and another guy has food and water, who do you think is going to be more popular?

      I mean you can't eat gold or make it work for you like stocks and bonds.

      In reality, the economy has shifted towards a productivity and energy market while commodities (unless energy specific) aren't as important as they once were.

      So if everyone got up tomorrow and declared that nickels were worth more than quarters and people were paying for them at a higher price then it would be so. That is how the market works.

      If someone simply believes something is valuable and has something to back that up with (money, productivity, and other resources) then it is so.

      Eye of the beholder still applies today.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    13. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by toQDuj · · Score: 1

      Regarding your point (1) Most people in western countries live beyond their means.

      I get the impression it's mostly people in North America whom are living well beyond their means. Here, for example, it is not common to live on debt cards, in houses we can barely afford to pay the rent on, with cars that are as big as they can possibly come, and with three jobs just to pay off all the interest on the debt cards.

      But maybe that's just my impression. Now whatever the BANKS here did, that I do not comment on. Please correct me if I'm wrong.

      --
      Every experiment which ends in a big bang is a good experiment.
    14. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by johnsonav · · Score: 1

      I wasn't endorsing the gold standard as a practical system of money. I was only pointing out that the intrinsic value of gold is not the main argument of gold-bugs. Rather, its immunity to manipulation by politicians seems to be the most often heard argument in its favor.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    15. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Darnit! How come I always have to loose my fate? Well Im goin'g back to mah corner!

    16. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by juan2074 · · Score: 1

      The current bailouts would be impossible with gold coins.

      It would have been hard for the Federal Reserve to make money out of thin air -- which got us into this mess in the first place.

      Instead of government bailouts, we need the market to right itself. That cannot happen when the government throws money out troubled companies and industries that would fail or contract without intervention.

      Just like the Great Depression, government is making a problem worse. Only this time, we don't produce many goods to sell to other countries. Uh oh!

    17. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gold only has the value that other people think it has.

      While that is true, the real argument for the gold standard is its fairly constant and predictably increasing supply. All the gold that will ever exist on earth is already here, and we find a little more every year. The main difference is that the government can't just make more gold when politically expedient, like they can with paper money. However, that's also its largest negative according to most economists. The current bailouts would be impossible with gold coins.

      The current bailout would be impossible with gold coins????

      Point Number 1:

      The current bailout wouldn't be needed if the dollar was backed by gold because all this DEBT WOULD NOT EXIST!!

      If the dollar was backed by gold, we would not NEED "faith" in America or the American economy.

      The numbers would be REAL, making it impossible to 'cook the books' and business that are poorly run would be out of business.

      The End.

      Point Number 2:

      Our dollar was previously tied to OIL. OIL was the 'gold' backing the dollar. The problem with this was that we weren't the ones CONTROLLING the oil so when the people who owned the oil wanted to tie their oil to the EURO (more valuable that the dollar) instead of the dollar (steadily declining in value BECAUSE it is printed literally on demand) there went our economy.

      Point Number 3:

      THE PRESIDENT IS AN OIL TYCOON!!!

      HELLO!!!

      PS - I am not an Anonymous Coward, I am a lazy bitch.

    18. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      We had deflation across the board recently in my country because we buy goods from the US and they brutalised their dollar.

      It was awesome. Everyone liked it.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    19. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by clambake · · Score: 1

      All the gold that will ever exist on earth is already here...

      Asteroid mining.

    20. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Abcd1234 · · Score: 3, Informative

      That's not deflation. The fact you believe it is suggests to me that you don't really know what you're talking about.

      Deflation is the increase in value of an individual unit of currency, *not* a decrease of the purchase price of goods. The latter is simply a secondary effect resulting from the former.

      An increase in the value of currency is bad over the long term because:

      1) It encourages investors to invest in currency instead of things that generate economic growth (homes, small businesses, etc).

      2) It hurts borrowers because the amount of debt for a given loan *increases* during deflation, as the value of an individual dollar goes up, while the absolute value, in terms of units of currency, of loans remain fixed. This discourages leveraging, which, in proper ratios, is a very good thing for the economy (think home and small business loans).

      3) Wage inelasticity means that employers are harmed because they cannot reduce wages to compensate for deflation (people don't like seeing their wages go down), while being forced to reduce the price of their goods or services.

      I'm sure there are many other issues, but these are just the first couple that come to mind.

    21. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by johnsonav · · Score: 4, Informative

      If the dollar was backed by gold, we would not NEED "faith" in America or the American economy.

      Right. The value of the dollar would then be backed by the limited and fairly stable supply of gold. They're not making any more of it. And that would work fine if the economy was a static and unchanging system. Price levels would remain constant.

      But, the economy is not static or unchanging. New products are constantly coming to market, increasing our standard of living, and generally making life more pleasant and productive. Each year there are more and more new products. Just look at the average kitchen today versus one from the 1960's.

      The problem with a static money supply is that the same amount of dollars are chasing an ever increasing supply of goods. Econ 101 says, through supply and demand, that the price of all those goods (including stocks, real-estate and other investments) will fall. So, over time, because of the falling prices of everything, the best investment is to simply hide your gold under your mattress, confident that tomorrow you'll be able to buy more with it than you were today. Deflation

      Without that money in circulation, in investments or spent, it becomes impossible for businesses to raise money for future investments, governments collect less tax, and the economy stagnates. The current monetary policy is not the best. But, a strict gold standard would be even worse.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    22. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On the other hand, could we have gotten into this current mess assuming that we were on a gold or silver standard?

      Banks would still likely create paper certificates for gold that did not exist, but it couldn't be done to the extent that it is done with the current fiat money and runs on a bank would bankrupt it as there would be no Federal Reserve that could simply "print" more gold.

      Personally I feel as though the gold standard has its own set of problems, but I don't believe that the current mess we find out selves in could have occurred to the extent that is has under our current system.

    23. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      the new step 2) ??? has a rather bleek fill in now:

      1) loan out a bunch of money to people that can't afford to pay it back
      2) Bailout
      3) Profit

      I for one welcome our new socialist overlords.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    24. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by FatJuggles · · Score: 1

      They ignore it because the price of it is volatile. Look at the price of oil. It's $100 off it's high mark from barely five months. If you included it in, the numbers would be wild. Their assumption is that if the price goes up a lot, it will trickle down in to the rest of the economy. Remember DuPont and Dow saying they would raise prices for their chemicals because the fuel to deliver was getting higher? You can't count the cost of fuel rise AND the cost of chemical price rise. If you do that, you're just counting the inflation twice.

    25. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      So the fact that a dollar will buy way more than it did a month ago doesn't mean "the increase in value of an individual unit of currency"?

      Voodoo economists, indeed.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    26. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      'So the fact that a dollar will buy way more than it did a month ago doesn't mean "the increase in value of an individual unit of currency"?'

      No, it doesn't. In a truly deflationary scenario, the fact that your "dollar" can buy more than it did a month ago is consequence of the dollar increasing in value, not the other way 'round.

      From a more technical standpoint, deflation is a reduction in the total money supply. What that means is there are fewer units of currency circulating in the economy, which means each individual unit of currency is ultimately worth more.

      What *you* saw wasn't true deflation, ie a reduction in the money supply. It was a decrease in cost of some imported goods thanks to a reduced foreign currency value. But the value of *your* currency wasn't actually increasing. It's a very different thing, and I find it baffling that you can't see that.

    27. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by baffled · · Score: 1

      If prices are constantly falling, then sure, there's incentive to horde cash. Unless, that is, you can make more money using that cash. Why stuff it under your mattress, when you can invest it until you need it?

      Never underestimate the greed of people - if there's a way to make more money, people will do it.

      It seems this system's interest rate - the price of money - is set by deflation, rather than by a central currency issuer, such as the Fed.

      In theory, when deflation accelerates - say, a population explosion, or someone rich starts hording cash - then prices decline faster, and interest rates will plummet. This encourages people to horde their cash, and less cash for investments is available.

      This, in turn, increases barriers to entry for new competitors, which stabilizes markets. This may also stifle innovation. Market stability encourages price stability, while demand continues to grow. The quickest markets to stabilize during these times will likely have the greatest relative price increases.

      Eventually, these effects should disappear when the source of deflation dissipates. With barriers to entry then reduced, the most stable markets with greatest profit margins are most susceptible to new competition.

      It seems in many ways, this system would be self-stabilizing, and not require intervention - although monopolization is always a concern, and anti-trust forces need to stay vigilant.

    28. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by elpostino · · Score: 0

      The current bailouts would be impossible with gold coins.

      And how is this a bad thing?

    29. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Praeluceo · · Score: 1

      The current bailouts would have been unncessary with gold coins. Fiat money is not honest money, we got exactly what we bargained for.

    30. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by cc_pirate · · Score: 1

      Take a look at: http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_m4456/is_2002_Dec/ai_98032790

      It's not just the US that spends almost every dime they make... plenty of other Western countries as well... New Zealand, Finland and Australia stand out...

      --

      "There are laws that enslave men, and laws that set them free. " - Sean Connery as King Arthur

    31. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a mistake to assume that the current financial clusterfuck is because of bad mortgages or a bubble burst (we didn't have any serious issues with the Dot Com bubble). The bad mortgages are nothing but the trigger to two serious underlying problems:

      (1) Most people in western countries live beyond their means.
      (2) But most importantly: Credit Default Swaps.

      #1 is a given.
      #2 is part of the larger problem of not only specific derivative instruments, but rather the fragile relationships between them.

      CDSes can be a very useful and responsible instrument as a hedge. I buy $10MM in GE bonds paying a semi-annual coupon of 5%. The CDS spread on that debt is 100bps or 1% of the notional value or $100K. Purchasing the CDS is a cheap and wise investment in that the downside risk is eliminated at a relatively cheap cost to the upside. The bondholder can further hedge interest rate volatility by entering into an interest rate swap or forward rate agreement. This is how risk management is supposed to work at least.

      But then you've got a mess of things that were priced incorrectly since they were synthesized outside of any real market. Case in point, you take the monoline insurers who would insure a junk bond at a steep discount by covering some of the liability with a triple-A rated investment bank, while taking a fee in return. The investment bank would then resell that debt, cheaply insured, at a premium. A bit dubious in terms of value, but these assets would be fine, so long as market conditions held steady. This is not the case. The investment banks of old have been hemmorhaging from losses in all of their credit portfolios. It has the unintended consequence that even though it's in the bank's best interest to lend to some of these struggling companies, so that they remain solvent and do not default, they are failing to lend. Some of these companies do go on to default leaving the banks and the insurers having to foot the bill. Now imagine how, as an investor you'd feel, if you held some debt, triple-A rated, insured and the bondholder goes into default AND does the insurer.

      Think about how you'd feel if you've been paying into a premium on your car insurance, you get into a costly accident, the insurance co. files for bankruptcy protection and due to utter mismanagement of finances, does not have enough money to cover your losses. This scenario is altogether unlikely due to the capital requirements imposed on the insurance companies. Not so with the banks, insurers....

      And then there's the whole issue of ratings...

      And we can go on and on.

    32. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by synaptik · · Score: 1

      It is a mistake to assume that the current financial clusterfuck is because of bad mortgages or a bubble burst (we didn't have any serious issues with the Dot Com bubble).

      I don't mean this to detract from your largely spot-on comment, but the above is not entirely true.

      I believe that the reason we didn't have 'any serious issues' (relative?) with the Bursting of the Dot-Com Bubble is that the Federal Reserved goosed the economy by lowering interest rates to irresponsible levels. They likely thought they were engineering a soft landing... but in truth all they did was provide a conduit for the irrational exuberance to flee away from the deflating Dot-Com bubble and into the nascent real estate bubble. They postponed the inevitable, and allowed it to get worse.

      In fact, the real-estate bubble is MUCH worse. Irresponsibly low interest rates would not have been such an aggressive catalyst if it hadn't been for all the stupid subprime lending, courtesy of Frank & Dodd (or so I'm told.) The proletariat plebes responded to all the cheap credit by treating their ephemeral home equity like an ATM machine, effectively digging their own financial graves.

      The market should be setting interest rates, not the government.

      I wish I could put a sign on the economy, for the government's attention:

      ACHTUNG!
      Das economy is nicht fur fingerpoken und mittengrabben. Is easy schnappen der springenwerk, blowenfusen und poppencorken mit spitzen sparken. Is nicht fur gerwerken by das dummkopfen. Das rubbernecken sightseeren keepen das cottenpicken hands in das pockets. Relaxen und watchen das blinkenlights."

      --
      HSJ$$*&#^!#+++ATH0
      NO CARRIER
    33. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      I don't get it either. I mean I understand why a reduction in the supply of money would cause an increase in its value, but I don't understand the difference between "increase in value of an individual unit of currency" and "a decrease of the purchase price of goods" or why the former is deflation and the later isn't.

      Currency doesn't have any value in and of itself... its value IS what it can buy.

    34. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by dc29A · · Score: 1

      CDS on the surface looks great. It's insurance for a bond you bought, as you have pointed out.

      However, there is a huge gaping hole in the system. I can buy a CDS on a company I have 0 cents invested in, just to speculate on its credit worthiness. And that is the 50 trillion dollar elephant in the room. CDS is not used as a tool to hedge risk, instead it morphed into this Frankenstein speculator tool. I don't know where I read it (probably on Big Picture blog) but 90% or so CDS contracts are bought by speculators, not by investors to hedge their investments. And therein likes the problem with CDS.

      In car analogy terms, it is as if I could take out insurance on anyone else's vehicle. I could basically gamble who is a good driver and who's not.

    35. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Abcd1234 · · Score: 1

      but I don't understand the difference between "increase in value of an individual unit of currency" and "a decrease of the purchase price of goods" or why the former is deflation and the later isn't.

      Because in this very specific case, what we actually have is the currency of another economy declining. So, here in Canada, the value of the Canadian dollar *isn't* actually increasing in value. The Canadian money supply is not coming down, there aren't fewer dollars circulating relative to the size of the economy (which is what real deflation is). What we have is a case of *some* goods declining in value because the US economy is in the toilet. But many other goods, such as houses, commodities, and others, are not affected, and so you don't have a deflationary scenario.

      In a deflationary scenario, the value of *all* goods decreases (in absolute currency units) as the money supply contracts (relative to the size of the economy). And as that happens, all those other nasty things start kicking in. The values of homes and other assets decline, while the size of the debt used to purchase them does not. There's pressure to decrease wages, which can hurt small businesses. And as wages decline, people's ability to pay their debts, which haven't gone down, declines along with it. It's a nasty cycle, and definitely *much* worse than inflation.

    36. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by glacote02 · · Score: 1
      Much more importantly: in an unregulated, illiquid market most financial entities used "mark-to-model". ie. Use your own, in-house valuation technique to decide whether you made or lost money.

      The funny thing is that now both sides of the very same trade can miraculously claim to have gained money comes year-end and bonus computation time. Pay bonus first, ask questions (and pay back) later.

      Sure enough, the current crisis was mainly caused by overly lax monetary policy, dogmatic reluctane to regulate and exuberant account deficit causing a flood of sino/petro dollars looking for anything to be invested in, no question asked.

      In this grand scheme CDS were just a catalytic corollary. But a particularly immoral (though legal) one. That market urgently needs to be regulated. Some prominent players have been asking for that even since that market took off - witness Ken Griffin, for example. He was spot on.

    37. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The reason why gold (or precious metals in general) became the standard for money is that they have the best properties for money. Most things that people think of that have intrinsic value don't have good properties for money. Food and water don't have a good value to size/weight ratio, so you'll need a lot of it to make a large purchase and you can't "save" much because food spoils. Animals like horses or chickens aren't easily divisible so small purchases are not easily done, plus you have to take care of them costing you money just to store your money. Something like firewood is at least easily divisible and stores well, but it isn't really practical to carry enough firewood around with you to make your daily purchases. Land has value and can be divided into small plots if needed, but can't be moved, and no one really wants to have small pieces of land spread out all over town, and so on.

      With that said, I can think of a few things that would make a good currency in a post-apocalyptic society due to their intrinsic value, durability, and ability to store well. Ammunition is one of them.

    38. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent summary. However, sharing considerable blame for the genesis of the entire mess is those very ratings firms e.g. S&P, Moody's, and Fitch as it was these fucktards that inflated their ratings for all of these worthless securities (for profit - what else?).

      Take insurance giant AIG. Going into September, up to the 15th of that month, S&P had rated its unsecured debt at AA minus. This rating was laughable given the real value of the underlying mortgages but unaware investors saw AIG as a good bet. On Sept. 15, S&P suddenly got real and cut AIG's rating and, blam, the company had to pony up $14 billion to comply with the terms of the credit default swap agreements they had entered into.

      That was $14 billion more than AIG had.

      Rinse, repeat.

    39. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by lennier · · Score: 1

      "They ignore it because the price of it is volatile."

      And this volatility in staple consumables fails to translate into the real cost of living for real people how?

      Isn't the whole point of caring about inflation that at some point it hurts real people, rather than just being a numbers game?

      Oh... sorry, my mistake.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    40. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      The idea that gold has significant intrinsic value is bullshit.

      In theory you are right, but if you look at human history, gold has had steady significant value. Not that the price hasn't fluctuated, but it has never become worthless, like, say, paper, or tulip bulbs, or certain pieces of real estate. A question you should ask yourself is, "If gold doesn't have any intrinsic value, then why has it been so darn valuable for 10,000 years?"

      I argue that gold *does* have an intrinsic value as a value-storage-and-transmission tool. Why is this? It's twofold: The color itself has a pleasurable effect on the human nervous system ( i.e. people like the color ), and because it's a malleable metal, it lasts, it doesn't tarnish, you can easily divide it, lump it together, and make things out of it. This makes it easy to transmit, divvy up, and store value with.

      Anything that humans really need to live cannot reliably be used as currency. Food rots. Live animals die when they are divvied up. Tobacco leaves as currency can wear away. If your currency item really is a need, people will actually consume it when they have to -- not a problem with gold. It stays in the market.

      All around the world, in every culture that had access to gold, people used it to represent value. They used all kinds of other minerals and metals. The problem with minerals is that they aren't malleable and break. Other metals just aren't pretty enough ( and most tarnish, if they aren't toxic, like lead). Lead is malleable, and would be useful for transmitting value, but its color just sucks ( plus its toxic, but people didn't know that for a long time, and it takes years to show up anyway) . Gold seems to reflect a particular frequency of light that human beings just find entrancing, like the color of sunset, or topaz. It tickles the human nervous system. Bronze and silver are good, but they tarnish.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    41. Re:No matter how deluded, the poster has a point by murrdpirate · · Score: 1

      The supply of gold is predictable, but the demand is not. While it's been pretty stable historically, it may not always be. The majority of the demand of gold is due to it being shiny and rare. That really does not make a whole lot of sense, it could be just a matter of time before people finally figure that there is no point in spending so much money on something with no utility.

  16. "Exceeded double-digit percentages ..." by Ihlosi · · Score: 3, Funny

    So they dropped triple-digit percentages? Did any of them drop more than 100%? I thought the whole point of shares was that you couldn't lose more than what your investment was?

    1. Re:"Exceeded double-digit percentages ..." by benthurston27 · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry to say, but they actually dropped quadruple digit percentages, people who bought stocks for 10$ are now being forced to pay a hundred dollars to sell the stock.

  17. Umm, rational markets? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    So, I'm assuming that the outfit that decided that present conditions constitute "recession" rather than something else is working from publicly available information, not some super-secret oracle. In that case, why would the markets react to their giving a label to a set of phenomena that were already present(and thus presumably reacted to)?

    FFS you "rational actors", you'd better get your act together or I'm going to have to start paying attention to behavioral economists!

    1. Re:Umm, rational markets? by Black+Parrot · · Score: 1

      In that case, why would the markets react to their giving a label to a set of phenomena that were already present(and thus presumably reacted to)?

      That was my first thought too. These people didn't know the economy was in the tank until they heard this pronouncement?

      --
      Sheesh, evil *and* a jerk. -- Jade
    2. Re:Umm, rational markets? by Sj0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What's good for a person and what's "good for the economy" are often completely at odds.

      According to politicians, the patriot will be completely overextended with debt, barely making all his or her payments, one paycheque away from oblivion.

      According to common sense, the non-idiot will try to have as little debt as possible, using it only for major capital expenses rather than trying to live off of it.

      According to politicians, the patriot will spend every penny, so the money he or she makes will have maximum exposure to the economy.

      According to common sense, the non-idiot will try to have savings, so if something happens they can just coast on savings until the crisis is averted.(Politicians hate that idea. How can they pander to people who aren't on the verge of collapse?)

      According to politicians, the patriot will buy a new laptop, car, and house TODAY using credit. They don't have to pay until 2011 anyway, so DO IT! DO IT NOW!

      According to common sense, buying things with cash will save considerable amounts of money. First, the interest accrued on debt never takes place. Second, the fees involved with taking out debt never take place. Third, it's easier to get deals and bargain with cash in hand resulting in lower prices.

      The rational actor is unpatriotic. Their actions are contrary to maximizing economic growth in the short term.

      On the other hand, my personal belief and experience is that debt works differently than economists think. It increases the volatility in the economy. Individual actors add massive amounts of money to the economy, but are suddenly extremely limited in their ability to participate in the economy.

      Consider two people: A person with debt, and a person without debt.

      The person with debt adds 10k to the economy by buying a new Toyota Yaris. The economy recieves his 10k. For the next year, as he pays back the debt, his ability to participate in the economy is reduced by $900/month, and he is effectively locked out of making any further contribution to the economy. The economy spikes in Q1, but is minimal in Q2, Q3, Q4.

      The person without debt doesn't buy that car, but is capable of spending $900/month on the economy. Economic output is constant in Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4.

      Now think about this: Many people have 50 year, $500,000 mortgages as a result of the housing bubble. With the economic spike done and over with, what remains?

      --
      It's been a long time.
    3. Re:Umm, rational markets? by illumin8 · · Score: 1

      Now think about this: Many people have 50 year, $500,000 mortgages as a result of the housing bubble. With the economic spike done and over with, what remains?

      You bring up a very good point that I hadn't thought of before. I think I know the republican/fascist solution to this problem:

      Keep pumping out little republican babies as fast as possible, and preach to them in church that they must keep pumping out babies as much as they can. That keeps the bubble going, and every one of those little republifascist brats needs to get as much credit as possible and drive the bubble up forever and ever, amen.

      To anyone with a brain it's completely unsustainable. The earth would run out of natural resources before the third or fourth generation of credit babies, but to those of us that will only be alive a few more decades (rich, white men), it's a wet dream.

      --
      "When the president does it, that means it's not illegal." - Richard M. Nixon
    4. Re:Umm, rational markets? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Keynesian economics believes that (excessive) savings can also lead to economic instability :

      Consumer savings are considered to be a leakage of capital from the economy. That is, capital which is no longer in circulation for consumers to spend because it is now in the bank. If other consumers don't go into debt by borrowing against those bank savings, then there is a net reduction of capital circulating. On a larger scale this can lead to contraction of the economy.

      This is not likely to be alleviated by businesses borrowing the money since they expect to realize a profit by selling to some kind of consumer (of which there are now theoretically less). Rather, that could potentially create greater economic instability by further overcrowding the market.

      Governments attempt to solve the leakage of capital by taxing/borrowing and undertaking non-consumer-good-generating social projects such as dams, schools, etc. This injects capital back into the economy by creating jobs while at the same time avoiding expansion of goods available in the already overcrowded market.

      Creating lower wage jobs is better from this perspective because low wage earners save proportionally less of their income than high wage earners, which means there will be less leakage via savings of the total amount spent. Likewise as above, lending to businesses could potentially further overcrowd the market and create greater volatility.

    5. Re:Umm, rational markets? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Consider two people: A person with debt, and a person without debt.

      The person with debt adds 10k to the economy by buying a new Toyota Yaris. The economy recieves his 10k. For the next year, as he pays back the debt, his ability to participate in the economy is reduced by $900/month, and he is effectively locked out of making any further contribution to the economy. The economy spikes in Q1, but is minimal in Q2, Q3, Q4.

      The person without debt doesn't buy that car, but is capable of spending $900/month on the economy. Economic output is constant in Q1, Q2, Q3, Q4.

      Now think about this: Many people have 50 year, $500,000 mortgages as a result of the housing bubble. With the economic spike done and over with, what remains?

      So, one has a car to get to work and go on dates while the other is a walking virgin who self-justifies?

    6. Re:Umm, rational markets? by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Actually, person 2 is a better date than person 1. They can afford to take a limo, and they can afford to actually pay for dinner.

      --
      It's been a long time.
  18. Too much thinking going on here... by joeasian · · Score: 5, Funny

    - "We don't believe we're going to have a recession though." [Vice President Dick Cheney, 1/30/08]
    - "I think the experts will tell you we're not in a recession." [President Bush, 2/10/08]
    - "The answer is, I don't think we are in a recession right now." [Council of Economic Advisers Chairman Edward Lazear, 2/11/08]
    - "First of all, we're not in a recession." [President Bush, 4/22/08]
    - "The data are pretty clear that we are not in a recession." [Council of Economic Advisers Chairman Edward Lazear, 5/7/08]
    - "I don't think we are" in a recession. [Director of the National Economic Council Keith Hennesy, 6/3/08]
    - "I think we have avoided a recession." [White House Budget Director Jim Nussle, 7/31/08]
    - "I don't think anybody could tell you right now if we're in a recession or not" [Dana Perino, 10/7/08]

    1. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by at_slashdot · · Score: 1

      You mean the leaders have no idea what is going on or they are lying through their teeth? Wow... that's something new.

      --
      "It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities." -- Prof. Dumbledore
    2. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by Real1tyCzech · · Score: 2, Informative

      ...and they are *all* 100% correct.

      A recession is two consecutive negative growth quarters in terms of GDP.

      This hasn't happened yet.

      The quarter before last our GDP rose. This last quarter was the first quarter it fell...by a marginal .3%.

      That's one quarter. Do the math. of course, you'd rather we re-write the definition instead of calling it what it is, right? "Tough economic times" hardly generates the fear and uncertainty that "RECESSION" causes, right? ...and without FEAR and UNCERTAINTY...how can we drive the population into a frothing mob demanding "change" in regards to that which they know next to *nothing* (other than what we've told them..RECESSION!) about.

      How very cute...

    3. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by eulernet · · Score: 1

      You forgot:

      "I donâ(TM)t believe weâ(TM)re headed into a recession, I believe the fundamentals of this economy are strong and I believe they will remain strong."
      McCain

      BTW, don't you think it's strange that there was no recession during Bush's governance, and suddenly, Obama is confronted to recession even before starting.

    4. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by shma · · Score: 4, Informative
      ...and they are *all* 100% correct.

      A recession is two consecutive negative growth quarters in terms of GDP.


      Let me just quote wikipedia for you here.

      A recession is a contraction phase of the business cycle, or "a period of reduced economic activity....Some business & investment glossaries add to the general definition a rule of thumb that recessions are often indicated by two consecutive quarters of negative growth (or contraction) of gross domestic product (GDP)

      You know what a rule of thumb is right? It's not a law handed down by God, but a rough guide. This is economics, not science. Even if you were to abide strictly by the 2 quarters definition, I bet you couldn't give me a reason why it's 2 quarters and not 3 or 1.

      --
      I came here for a good argument
    5. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by BlackCobra43 · · Score: 1

      What's cute is you actually believe your condescending and entirely rhetorical argument has anything to do with the actual situation. Somebody ought to tell Wall Street we aren't really in a recession because, by God, if we just close our eyes and go "la-la-la-la-la I can't hear you" then surely everything will get better.

      --
      I never spellcheck and I freely admit it. Save your karma for more worthwhile "lol erorrs" replies
    6. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THIS.

      Credit market freezeup? CDS chain failures? Fast multiplying debt? Lenders bankrupting? Companies failing to get loans, canceling plans? Nah, just a big media conspiracy to keep the sheep in line, that's gotta be it.

    7. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      A recession is two consecutive negative growth quarters in terms of GDP.

      A recession is a period of reduced economic activity. There is an arbitrary measure used by many to declare an official recession. However, that isn't the definition, just an arbitrary measure. We are in a period of reduced economic activity.

      of course, you'd rather we re-write the definition instead of calling it what it is, right? "Tough economic times" hardly generates the fear and uncertainty that "RECESSION" causes, right?

      I'm using the defninition of the word. You are using the arbitrary measures applied in order to gauge when we are in one. If the measures are wrong (they don't take into account inflation, population growth, or such), then the official declaration will be wrong as well. I don't care that you think there is emotional baggage tied to "recession" that you don't like. We've been in one longer than the official measure of it because the official measure is purposefully conservative in order to prevent people from throwing around that term lightly. The official measure is a political game. And you'd rather play that game than use the dictionary definition of the word, then have the gall to complain that we are using the word incorrectly. That is called "chutzpah" though maybe not according to the official government definition of "chutzpah" since they are much more tolerant of such chicanery.

    8. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by n+dot+l · · Score: 1

      Even if you were to abide strictly by the 2 quarters definition, I bet you couldn't give me a reason why it's 2 quarters and not 3 or 1.

      Of course they know why it's two quarters. It's two quarters because defining it that way means we aren't in a recession yet. Once the two quarters rule is satisfied, the measure will change. Same as when we're measuring inflation or unemployment or the value of the currency or anything else. Economics, as it seems to be popularly understood, is neither science nor common sense. It is merely an extension of politics.

    9. Re:Too much thinking going on here... by forceman130 · · Score: 1

      Anyone who said that we weren't in a recession on any day before today was right, at that time, because only today did anyone find out we really were in a recession. Did you expect all those people to have time machines to find out back in January what the NBER just announced today?

      --
      Wow, a 7 digit ID - let that be a lesson in the perils of procrastination.
  19. Recession? Meh. by blcamp · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I refuse to participate in any recession.

    As long as I work and earn, I will save and spend just as I always did. My family's economy won't be dictated to by some namby-pamby report by a bunch of gloom and doom busybodies.

    Seriously.

    If you practice fiscal responsibility (something the U.S. government seems unwilling to do, hence the current mess), work hard and consistently, keep your skills updated and always marketable, you'll stay out of trouble... or at least be nimble enough to make whatever moves are necessary to get out of trouble very quickly.

    Some folks want to wail and gnash their teeth at the falling sky. Hey, whatever floats their boat.

    --
    The problem with socialism is that they always run out of other people's money. - Margaret Thatcher
    1. Re:Recession? Meh. by characterZer0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The whole problem is that a whole lot of people, from Wall Street bankers to low wage workers, have not been practicing fiscal responsibility, and show no inclination to start doing so.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    2. Re:Recession? Meh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What happens when the industry that is bolstering the job that's the source of your sense of economic giddiness goes sour? Sure you may not experience any 'doom and gloom' per se, but a recession can have impacts felt by even the highly skilled, highly marketable 1% of us.

    3. Re:Recession? Meh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      That's the whole problem for them maybe. I think what the GP is getting at (and I would agree) is that regardless of how bad a problem OTHER people get themselves into, it's still not terribly difficult for a smart person to make smart decisions to keep themselves out of trouble.

      You might not get a raise or bonus this year, big whoop, you should be living within your means anyway. You might lose your job. Ok, that one you should worry about, but if you're really good at it you shouldn't worry too much, and if you're well-prepared and flexible, you should be able to get a new one. It might not be the one you want or pay as well, but that's why you saved money every month and didn't get that ultra-expensive mortgage the bank pushed you toward.

      People who prepare for the rainy day can weather through the rainy day. People who don't or can't (my heart goes out to the unlucky, medically incapacitated, and otherwise) get hurt. I put effort into being in the former group rather than the latter.

    4. Re:Recession? Meh. by radl33t · · Score: 1

      Saving like you always did should put you down between 3 and 8 years of savings... and you refuse to participate? Ok maybe your a matress guy..

    5. Re:Recession? Meh. by Abcd1234 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Says the guy on a tech forum who probably has some sort of higher degree or otherwise advanced and specialized skillset. Meanwhile, the average Joe out there faces the real possibility of layoffs, and with a contracting job market, long-term unemployment on the horizon.

      *You* may not choose to participate in the recession, but there are millions who will likely have no choice in the matter.

    6. Re:Recession? Meh. by blcamp · · Score: 1

      What happens when the industry that is bolstering the job that's the source of your sense of economic giddiness goes sour? Sure you may not experience any 'doom and gloom' per se, but a recession can have impacts felt by even the highly skilled, highly marketable 1% of us.

      Reread my original post. I mentioned "marketable skills". If the industry for which you ply said skills "goes sour", then those skills are no longer marketable now, are they?

      That's why I stated it the way that I did: "keep your skills updated and always marketable".

      It may be necessary to prepare for a new line of work altogether. So be it. My statement stands.

      --
      The problem with socialism is that they always run out of other people's money. - Margaret Thatcher
    7. Re:Recession? Meh. by blcamp · · Score: 1

      Saving like you always did should put you down between 3 and 8 years of savings... and you refuse to participate? Ok maybe your a matress guy..

      No, I don't have an account with First National Mattress.

      "Saving like I always did" means doing my homework, and saving (and yes, investing) where I may continiue to strike the best balance between maximized returns and level of safety.

      That doesn't mean I'm going to make 10% every single year... just that I'm going to apply the same strategy I always have... doing the best I can.

      That requires active participation... not ignoring my holdings and then one day finding out they all evaporated.

      --
      The problem with socialism is that they always run out of other people's money. - Margaret Thatcher
    8. Re:Recession? Meh. by blcamp · · Score: 1

      Says the guy on a tech forum who probably has some sort of higher degree or otherwise advanced and specialized skillset. Meanwhile, the average Joe out there faces the real possibility of layoffs, and with a contracting job market, long-term unemployment on the horizon.

      *You* may not choose to participate in the recession, but there are millions who will likely have no choice in the matter.

      *Everyone* has choices.

      If that average Joe (or Josephine) pays attention to the industry for which he (or she) works and sees that it's in decline but does nothing about it... who is to blame?

      We all were born broke. We all have the same 24 hours in a day, and (setting aside the physically and/or mentally impaired - that's a separate issue) we all have the same gift of free will to pick our own paths in life.

      People who lose thier jobs have no business blaming Washington (or London, or wherever) if thier employer or your entire industry went belly up and they didn't make the right choices that result in thier continued employment... or *employability*... somewhere else.

      As for my own so-called "advanced and specialized skillset"... I stand a far, FAR greater chance of being put out in the street. Trust me, I practice that which I preach.

      --
      The problem with socialism is that they always run out of other people's money. - Margaret Thatcher
    9. Re:Recession? Meh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you understand recessions.

      A recession is a decline in economic activity. This means that there will be fewer jobs and less opportunities in total. Sure, people with particularly strong bootstraps (like you, apparently) will be able to stay out of trouble, but that doesn't change the fact that a lot of people suffer in a recession.

      If you're happy with only caring about your own family, that's fine. But don't pretend that people worried about a recession are simply "gloom and doom busybodies".

    10. Re:Recession? Meh. by Abcd1234 · · Score: 0

      *Everyone* has choices.

      Uhuh. So, tell me, what does the local carpenter do when the local industry tanks thanks to the credit bubble bursting? Let's see, they could:

      1) Educate themselves in a different field. Problem: They can't get a student loan because the banks aren't giving out credit. Besides which, they can't afford to take time off to re-educate because they're busy, you know... surviving.

      2) Move. Sorry, no money == no mobility. Besides, the industry is tanking nation-wide.

      3) Get a different job. Ah, but there aren't any. The few that do exist pay worse, possibly so much worse that they can no longer support themselves.

      So, got any other ideas?, smart guy?

      We all were born broke.

      Uhh, no. Most people are born into a family that has some sort of income or wealth. Some a *lot* more than others. Those that aren't are relegated to the gutters of society because, despite what the hilariously deluded Libertarians would tell us, most people can not, in fact, pull themselves up "by their own bootstraps". 'course, your average Slashdotter doesn't really get this because they've never actually left their parent's comfy basement (metaphorically speaking).

      People who lose thier jobs have no business blaming Washington (or London, or wherever) if thier employer or your entire industry went belly up and they didn't make the right choices that result in thier continued employment... or *employability*... somewhere else.

      Uhh... who said anything about blaming Washington?

      Look, your original post was the absolutely ridiculous claim that you "refuse to participate in any recession", then suggesting that everyone else should just do the same. Sorry bub, that's just naive. *Really* naive.

      I stand a far, FAR greater chance of being put out in the street.

      Ha ha ha. Yeah, right. Tell that to your local carpenter or welder.

    11. Re:Recession? Meh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, for want of moderation points. I think that this is probably one of the most succinct, best-put replies I've seen in a while, and pretty close to my own mentality.

      The one caveat is that sometimes, working and earning isn't simply possible - when massive job losses start piling up, both of those things become more difficult.

    12. Re:Recession? Meh. by mysticgoat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      A recession is not something you can refuse to participate in. You are participating in it.

      Your skills are now less saleable than they were 2 years ago. Even though you keep up. There are fewer employers out there who need your skills, and more qualified competition for your kind of work... and for the job you currently have. You need to worry about whether you have to run harder just to stay in place. Forget about that plan to ask for a raise next year. Correct your insolent behavior toward the administrative assistants, because you may have to stay with this job for a lot longer than you thought, and you might well need to have an AA do you a favor at some point.

      There are an increased number of poor people around you. Some of them are not nice, and many get less nice as they get more desperate. You are going to have to deal with that.

      With increasing poverty comes an increase in disease. If you have kids in public schools, you need to expect them to catch more colds this winter, because their classmates will be sicker more often. Your kids are at higher risk of strep throat, scarlet fever, infectious hepatitis, head lice, etc. Deal with it. Or deal with the cost of private schooling.

      You and your family will find shopping trips are less enjoyable. You have worries over whether the fruit you are putting in the shopping cart was just handled by that filthy bag lady down the aisle. Where you used to be cheered by happy, smiling faces, you now see worried frowns, depression, anxieties on the faces in the crowds. You've got to find ways to deal with your emotions when your S.O. or your kids are spoken to by some destitute spare change artist.

      There is less variety in the stores, because the stores cannot afford to stock as wide a range of items. There are fewer luxury items available.

      Some of these effects you can manage by moving into a gated community, buying an arsenal of personal defense weapons, planning outings and vacations so that you and your family are always well cushioned against the harsh realities of those who are directly hit by the recession... but all of that kind of crap is a response to the recession, isn't it?

      Recession means that your world has gotten suckier than it used to be. Deal with it.

    13. Re:Recession? Meh. by quarterbuck · · Score: 1

      You must be joking or seriously mistaken.
      US is on a cliffs edge and has been for a while - its currency is highly overvalued because of trust. If it ever becomes devalued suddenly, US wont be able to import many items including essentials like oil - Oil is used not just for transportation, but also for heating in many cold areas, you know. If that happens, the savers will see their savings worthless and the debtors will rejoice.
      A sign of weakness, in the form of recession is exactly the sort of trigger that causes all sort of bad things to happen.
      South America knows this, so does Asia and Russia- and people are atleast semi-carefull. China and India are building forex reserves to avoid just such an eventuality(of their currency pegs breaking) . Europe is protected by a fortress of governmental intervention and can produce food and get oil from Russia. USA never has had such a revaluation happen (maybe in the early 80s), so are very underprepared.

      --
      http://slashdot.org/submission/1062723/Cheap-mobile-data-plan?art_pos=2
    14. Re:Recession? Meh. by blcamp · · Score: 1

      (This is my last post on this thread.)

      *Everyone* has choices.

      Uhuh. So, tell me, what does the local carpenter do when the local industry tanks thanks to the credit bubble bursting? Let's see, they could:

      1) Educate themselves in a different field. Problem: They can't get a student loan because the banks aren't giving out credit. Besides which, they can't afford to take time off to re-educate because they're busy, you know... surviving.

      Student loan, you say... so why don't you tell me how much your carpenter borrowed and what university did he/she go to? Correct me if I'm wrong, but I don't believe carpenters need a post-secondary education (or a degree) to go ply their trade. A number of other (well-paying) occupations also don't need university time.

      I don't know about other countries, In the US, it's not necessary to go to any bank to get a student loan; loans are applied for and written directly out of the financial aid office through any number of instituions, and student loan credit has not frozen up by any means.

      Besides which, they can't afford to take time off to re-educate because they're busy, you know... surviving.

      Again, everyone has the same 24 hours per day. No more, no less. We all choose what to do with our time. I never said it was going to be easy.

      2) Move. Sorry, no money == no mobility. Besides, the industry is tanking nation-wide.

      So pick another industry! If it's that obvious already, then learn another trade. Don't let yourself get left behind.

      3) Get a different job. Ah, but there aren't any. The few that do exist pay worse, possibly so much worse that they can no longer support themselves.

      With all due respect, this is not true, either. The economy is not great, but there ARE jobs, lots of them... you just have to figure out what you want to do, find out what opportunities are there for you, and go for them.

      So, got any other ideas?, smart guy?

      Yes. First, fix your attitude. When you're self-defeatist, you're destroing your chances to succeed... even in this market.

      Second, go to Monster.com and just look at the job openings. I don't care if it's not something you currently don't do! My point is, your comment "ah, but there aren't any" is utter nonsense.

      You just earned yourself a new job: figure out what else to do, figure out what it takes to do it, then DO IT. No excuses. No whining about how hard it is. Just DO IT.

      We all were born broke.

      Uhh, no. Most people are born into a family that has some sort of income or wealth.

      Wah, wah, wah.

      You got dealt a pair of threes when someone else got a royal flush.

      Learn to win with the cards you have to play with, and play them!

      Let me tell you something: when I was 19 and 20, I was homeless for several months. Because of my own stupidity. I learned from it, accepted responibility, and worked harder!

      People who lose thier jobs have no business blaming Washington (or London, or wherever) if thier employer or your entire industry went belly up and they didn't make the right choices that result in thier continued employment... or *employability*... somewhere else.

      Uhh... who said anything about blaming Washington?

      I did, because that's what's happening right now, at least here in the US. Everyone is going to Washington for their own bailout. GM, Ford and Chrysler are doing it today. And frankly, I find it rather disgusting. They all deserve to go out of business if they cannot find a way succeed in the marketplace. Japanese, German and Korean car companies come over here, play by the same rules and do just fine.

      Look, your original post was the absolutely ridiculous claim that you "refuse to participate

      --
      The problem with socialism is that they always run out of other people's money. - Margaret Thatcher
    15. Re:Recession? Meh. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      We all were born broke.

      That's not entirely true even in the narrow technical sense, as some people are born rights to particular property or claims that attaches at birth.

      It is even less true in the substantive sense, since we certainly all are not born with either no accesss to resources or equal access to resources.

    16. Re:Recession? Meh. by mpfife · · Score: 3, Interesting
      I used to think like you do - but I have realized to far too sad truth. We've rounded a moral hazard corner that is about to dramatically shape future policy.

      I also lived within my means. I was going to buy a house 2-3 years ago, but didn't because I saw the writing on the wall. I figured when the collapse came, I could buy a house at probably less than half of current prices. I saved and lived frugally and hoped to be rewarded for that foresight. But that hasn't happened.

      Instead, I now have over $2000 of new national debt in my name, housing prices have been propped up artificially, and that much more of my taxes are going into the toilet for others irresponsibility instead of doing real work for roads, schools, new companies, etc. And with a moratorium on foreclosures, it makes me wish I had gone out an lived stupidly.

      And now we're about to do it again for automakers who haven't been competitive in years. Bloated with poor products, union handcuffs, and an apathy worthy of the name 'fat lazy American', we're about to enter a world of US automakers that are just as wonderful as our airline industry that goes bankrupt every 5-10 years and a lovely cycle of restructuring and dollar stocks. GM is now worth less than Nestle.

      Everyone likes to talk about Obama's plans just like the 'new deal' but it's not the same. When you lose 10 years of investing in 6 months - the 'long term' is starting to showing its true colors. We're using new debt to pay off old debt and this can't go on. We're in uncharted waters. What's the answer? I don't know - I think we've done the best we can. We'd have had a real 1929 this year if the govt hadn't stepped in. But it's not sustainable. I personally am thinking long and hard how to get my long-term investments out of the US. As it is, we'll likely find ourselves in the same 'lost decade' Japan did when it's housing bubble burst. 10 years of no real growth while we pay off debt (yes, we're being much more proactive, but it's very likely the pattern we'll follow). Meanwhile everyone else walks out your investment doors and when you are open for business again - it's all moved on. I'm thinking China is looking better now - which has a national *savings* rate of over 50% as a better bet with people that know how to make money and keep it with real products.

      A final note for those of you that like pointing fingers - point them all at ourselves on this one equally. Yes, the loan companies were out of control - but you know what - so were all of us. This wasn't Enron sitting on a hill - this was each of us living beyond our means.

      Tell average Joe that he's losing *his* job because *you* run up so much debt and had to be bailed out. Because that's the hard truth.

    17. Re:Recession? Meh. by CrazyTalk · · Score: 1

      I have a feeling you are participating weather you want to or not. Have you checked your 401 (K) lately?

    18. Re:Recession? Meh. by legirons · · Score: 1

      >

      Seriously.

      If you practice fiscal responsibility (something the U.S. government seems unwilling to do, hence the current mess), work hard and consistently, keep your skills updated and always marketable, you'll stay out of trouble... or at least be nimble enough to make whatever moves are necessary to get out of trouble very quickly.

      What if the government forcibly takes your money and spends it irresponsibly?

      e.g. see this graph of countries' per-capita net worth. Here in the UK, the government is in debt to the tune of £125000 per person living here.

      They can't raise that money from irresponsible people (by definition, since they have no money and are being supported financially by the government), so they will raise that money from responsible ethical prudent people, by taking peoples' savings, increasing rates on mortgages, and good old inflation

    19. Re:Recession? Meh. by Chicken_Kickers · · Score: 1

      You are correct. As long as you keep your job. What happens if the company you work for folds over. Or, what happens if your own business dies because customers can't afford to pay what you are selling? To keep your skills updated, you need to be employed to gain experience or have money to finance your education. Without a job, it will be difficult to do. What if during your whole career you have been coding in front of the computer and suddenly the only job available is to shovel coal? You can't move to another country as this is a global problem. Yeah, it's not so easy to nimbly dodge a falling mountain. Therefore, it is perfectly acceptable for common people to be concerned about the recession.

    20. Re:Recession? Meh. by sasha328 · · Score: 1

      I have to agree with you there.
      Also, look at the definition of a recession: a contraction in the "growth". So, the economy shrinks by 0.1% or even 1% or worst case scenario 5%. If I earn 5% less tomorrow than I did today, I will still survive. I may need to go to the movies less or have less cash to spend on luxuries, but it is not the end of the world as we know it.
      The last recession we "had to have" in Australia, didn't really do much. Unemployment went up a bit, but we still got through, and we still went on holidays.

      It's FUD at it's best.

      Ignore the fear mongering and get on with your life.

    21. Re:Recession? Meh. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only way not to participate is to renounce your citizenship and move out of the county.
      Otherwise the government will get you involved trough taxation.

    22. Re:Recession? Meh. by Trifthen · · Score: 1

      It's not just that. The grandparent seems to believe his company exists in a completely insular dimension where it doesn't have to sell products to any other companies, or otherwise interact with customers. In a recession, customers have less money and thus spend less. In a recession, other businesses must cut costs and may therefore cut their advertising, materials, or other budgets, negatively affecting suppliers, which could be any type of company: software, warehouse, widget, anything.

      Less customers spending money leads to businesses also cutting back, resulting in a ripple which can mean manpower reductions across completely unrelated economic segments. If nobody is buying your software, you'll be eating just as much ramen as the next guy when your company has a 40% staff reduction.

      Go ahead and try to arbitrarily "not participate" in a recession, because buddy, you don't have a say in the matter. You can be more secure, but with all the companies currently outright failing, job security isn't what it used to be.

      Whoever wrote the original post is a troll or woefully ignorant of... well... everything. I don't want to call anyone stupid, so I'll vote for "troll," and suggest you stop feeding him. :p

      --
      Read: Rabbit Rue - Free serial nove
  20. This is HUGE *snap* by Politicus · · Score: 1

    If I only knew about it yesterday so that I could trade on it. Thanks slashdot.

    And to all of the poindexter's at the NBER, "Duuuuuhh!" The real news here is that the brains at NBER finally figured out how to click the "1Y" button on either Google's or Yahoo's DOW chart.

    --
    Politicus
  21. Recession - WOW no way! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We're in a recession? No way!
    Hey I heard we landed on the moon, discovered fire and invented a round wheel too.
    Wonder when we'll harness the power of electricity??

  22. Some of my own by Samschnooks · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Part of the GDP calculation is "C (Consumption) is private consumption in the economy. This includes most personal expenditures of households such as food, rent, medical expenses and so on but does not include new housing."

    If that consumption is financed by mortgage debt and the housing boom - which is not included in GDP calculations, I have to wonder about these numbers that economists throw around. Sure we technically haven't been in recession because the numbers are skewed that way. What if we did include new housing? We'd be showing a huge decrease in output. Why aren't we including housing in the GDP number? Many of these measurements are created based on consensus and for political reasons. They are not based on any physical laws.

    If healthcare was included in the inflation calculations, we would have double digit inflation. But that wouldn't be good for the Government and corp America because all the benefits that they pay (Social Security, Veterans benefits, etc... ) would have to increase dramatically.

    How does it go again? Figures don't lie but liars can figure?

  23. Slashdot: September of 1997 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot: late with the news since September of 1997

  24. "Great Recession" by ewg · · Score: 1

    Lately the term "Great Recession" has emerged in the press to describe the current predicament. It's weighty enough to distinguish this very serious situation from a garden variety recession, but doesn't verge into hysteria.

    Now if you'll excuse me, I have to hop a train to Kalamazoo.

    http://news.google.com/news?hl=en&ned=us&q=%22Great%20Recession%22

    --
    org.slashdot.post.SignatureNotFoundException: ewg
  25. Tin Foil Hat by mlwmohawk · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Not to stir the conspiracy pot, but I find it odd that we've been in a recession for a year, but we only hear about it a month after an election. One could postulate that the administration worked very hard to keep this announcement quiet in order to not look worse.

    Up until a few months ago, the republicans have been saying the economy is strong and NOT in a recession. OK, so now they lose, and we find out the truth.

    It could be innocent timing, but given the record of this administration I suspect it was known for some time.

    1. Re:Tin Foil Hat by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pssst. Read the second post above titled

      A few thoughts (Score:5, Informative)
      by daveschroeder (516195)

    2. Re:Tin Foil Hat by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      One could postulate that the administration worked very hard to keep this announcement quiet in order to not look worse.

      If so, they managed to screw that up as well. Maneuvers like "suspending" a presidential campaign to deal with a "financial crisis" doesn't do a good job of convincing people that the economy is doing just fine.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    3. Re:Tin Foil Hat by NeuroManson · · Score: 1

      That's easy, got a "Mission Accomplished" banner lying around?

      --
      Just because you can mod me down, doesn't mean you're right. Shoes for industry!
    4. Re:Tin Foil Hat by seanthenerd · · Score: 1

      Canada too - it really is interesting. Not a week after having won the election (where they campaigned on their economic responsibility and prowess), the Conservative government here released a number of reports showing that the state of the economy was far worse off than expected. Some say that they knew for a long time, and called a quick election* so they could be re-elected before people realized how bad things were.

      The sad part is, I can't see any of our political parties *not* doing the same thing if they had been in power. Canadian democracy is a downer.

      * It's pretty funny - while we've been watching the US election run-up for pretty much 3 years, we can pull off a Canadian election in a month and a week between announcement and election. All my friends here watched the US debates instead of the Canadian ones. : )

    5. Re:Tin Foil Hat by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Not to stir the conspiracy pot, but I find it odd that we've been in a recession for a year, but we only hear about it a month after an election.

      NBER never announces a recession till they have a firm date for the start (the activity peak), and usually announces them 6 to 18 months after they begin.

      Announcing it 12 months after the start is not at all unusual, especially when the various indicators are mixed as to when the peak occurred. When you've got an employment peak that corresponds to the beginning of two quarters back to back of GDP and GDI decline, for instance, its fairly easy to call the recession at 6 months (two quarters) in. This recession didn't quite happen to have that unambiguous a peak.

  26. They adjust the measuring by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    They do stuff like classify making hamburgers as *manufacturing* now. If you went back and relooked at the economy with the older metrics, it has been a recession for well over a year. Plus, no one outside the Fed has the real numbers on inflation, they stopped publishing the full M3. That was a serious red flag indicating "lookout, shenanigans ahead!" for anyone paying attention. A couple of websites try to guess at the real numbers and according to their analysis it is a lot higher than what the official stats say. And then all you have to do is pay attention to your own budget and look at prices, taking into consideration such things as package weight shrinkage at the grocery store. You may be paying near the same price for product x over the past year but a LOT of stuff is now sold smaller weight for the same appearing package. For instance (just one of many) I noticed my large standard bags of catfood remained at the regular price, but dropped two lbs in weight. And look at the huge fuel price runup tis summer, that was a lot of extra cash that disappeared mostly down the speculator/investment bank rabbit hole, some analyssts think just goldman sachs was responsible for at least one dollar of those higher gas at the pump prices. then all the commodities jumps as the mortgage loons switched to that, they have bankrupted huge segments of the ag industry over that, just yesterday the largest poultry operation went chapter 11, they got stuck with being forced to pay the speculator driven huge price increases for corn (and no it wasn't all for ethanol demand, it was speculator driven). Now look at how they keep cooking the books on the real unemployment figures, they just stopped counting people who have gone a long time without work! Just not included!

    If anything, the true damage to the economy is still being lowballed, the sheer outright thievery that has gone on at the upper levels of the "bailout zone" is off the scale.

  27. 150,000 Economist Can't be Wrong!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    From an interview with James K. Galbraith:

    But there are at least 15,000 professional economists in this country, and youâ(TM)re saying only two or three of them foresaw the mortgage crisis?
    Ten or 12 would be closer than two or three.

    What does that say about the field of economics, which claims to be a science?

    Itâ(TM)s an enormous blot on the reputation of the profession. There are thousands of economists. Most of them teach. And most of them teach a theoretical framework that has been shown to be fundamentally useless.

    http://www.nytimes.com/2008/11/02/magazine/02wwln-Q4-t.html?_r=1

    Why are these people still employed and why does anyone listen?

  28. At least we will have plenty of money. by mtraskos35826 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is all a lie! You can't trust statistics or facts. Where there is money, there is wealth.... at least so I am told. Just look at the government's own numbers for the number of dollars in the economy (http://research.stlouisfed.org/fred2/series/BASE Federal Reserve) - they have created $650billion more dollars in the last three months effectively increasing the total number of dollars in the economy by only 61%. Wealth has nothing to do with the goods in the economy, only the number of pieces of paper exchanged as currency.
    I say the only way to create more stuff is to let the government print more money. Just think how much better everyone will be.... you know.... when everyone is a millionaire.

    Bottom line - we boned.

  29. Can someone explain where the money went? by rwa2 · · Score: 1

    One thing I never understood about this bailout of the housing market is where did all this money go? Sure, lots of people way overpaid for their homes, but shouldn't that money still be in the economy in the hands of the people who sold the homes? Surely not all of them blew their entire profit from the transaction by moving into new houses that they couldn't afford...

    1. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by KovaaK · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I am incredibly far from knowing anything about economics and the housing market in general, but I'd like to see if the gist of what I picked up is more or less right, so I'll give it a shot...

      There wasn't any money actually lost - it's that banks were trading CDSs and assuming that they had great value, when now everyone realized that they have absolutely no value. It seems like the bailout is giving those banks the money they thought they had so that they can continue business as usual.

      Someone please correct me if (where) I'm wrong or oversimplifying something.

    2. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by Kelbear · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The value of money is subjective, so when the market as a whole starts to view something to be of lesser value, suddenly the value of that something is lower.

      There is some intrinsic value in something like gold, which is shiny, heavy, and with good conductive properties, but mostly it's because people treat gold as a store of value. If other people don't want your gold buillon, you've just got a lump of shiny,heavy,conductive metal rather than the ability to buy hundred of thousands of dollars worth of products you want to have.

      Same goes for the green paper, same goes for the stock number, and it even applies to houses. They're valuable in that they provide a place to live, but the housing bubble came from the growth of value far beyond the intrinsic value of the house as a place of living. It's not a business that grows and earns interest, it's just a place to live that people might want to buy in the future when you move out. Some return is possible because of increasing demand to live in that spot as population grows, but people believed in endless /high/ returns on a simple home.

      Then they leveraged that imagined value to borrow and they used borrowed money as leverage to get more imagined value, which they used to borrow more, etc...and the numbers all went up. The imagined value got passed around through everone's hands while numbers soared, until eventually people started to wonder when to pull out before others realize these things aren't really worth that much...then the crash comes.

      Now banks found that their asset's imagined value has collapsed, now they don't have the surplus of money they thought they had, so they cling to their reserves and fear lending it out so they can stay solvent when a client asks to make a withdrawal.

      Tight times decreases loans, without loans, businesses have difficulty growing and functioning, and the crunch on everyone's savings has them reducing their spending, so businesses get fewer customers, reducing their purchases from supplier businesses, it all just loops continually throughout the economy. It's hard to see the exact end result or when it will all end.

    3. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by kimvette · · Score: 1

      Read up on fiat currency sometime. Our currency is based on _debt_ and not anything tangible. That has been the case ever since we came off the gold standard. Wealth (buying power) is generated by creating debt on behalf of others.

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    4. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by quarterbuck · · Score: 1

      Actually lots were lost.
      The losses were from two areas -
      1) Lots of investments were made, which should not have been. The houses in US are bigger and luxurious compared to the rest of the world, people invested in them assuming a later profit. Now all of these money should have been invested in assets that would have returned some value later on in the future (industries etc.) which was not done. We are just now begining accounting for them. This loss is real in the sense that this hampers the ability of Americans to buy stuff they really would have liked to buy (flying cars for example) when measured in happiness terms or hedonic prices. It can also be measured in real dollars by calculating future returns on other investments minus returns from housing markets.
      2)Loss of trust - Trust reduces cost of financing and hence provides more opportunities for projects to get started. When Banks failed and bankers exposed, it eroded the trust. This in turn raised the cost of borrowings and hence lesser number of projects get funded. This affects the future, but its effect is felt today when bond prices go down (yield goes up).

      --
      http://slashdot.org/submission/1062723/Cheap-mobile-data-plan?art_pos=2
    5. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      One thing I never understood about this bailout of the housing market is where did all this money go? Sure, lots of people way overpaid for their homes, but shouldn't that money still be in the economy in the hands of the people who sold the homes?

      In the world economy? Yes, unless money was moved out of banks (because of fractional reserve requirements, converting bank balances to cash, as it reduces the amount of debt that banks can have outstanding, reduces the amount of "money", since most money isn't currency, its notional amounts in account balances that really represent outstanding debt.)

      In the US economy? Not necessarily, even if money hasn't been pulled out of banks, destroying more money. A lot of foreign components are used in building and furnishing houses (including workers that make transfer payments to foreign family members). If the money spent on those isn't returned to the US economy in the form of payments for imports from the US or direct investment in US real estate, equity, or debt instruments, then its gone from the US economy until it returns in one of those forms.

    6. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by rwa2 · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the insightful post... it helps us understand why the financial system failed... we can actually grasp that pretty well.

      My original question is actually a lot simpler, though... what happened to the money given to the homesellers? I understand that the homebuyers and the banks who lent to them are royally screwed, because they overpaid for their assets. Say for example, they paid $500k for a house that was really worth $250k. But that financial transaction took place, and the person who sold the house is running around with an "extra" $250k in their pocket. Don't tell me they all managed to squander it by buying new even bigger and more overvalued houses (say $1m for a house now worth only $500k) ... even then there's still someone running around with even more "extra" cash in their pocket. Someone likened the housing market to a pyramid scheme :>

      Anyway, we're having taxpayers pay to save the "losers" of the crazy homebuying transactions, but what happened to all the "winners"?

    7. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by lennier · · Score: 1

      "Some return is possible because of increasing demand to live in that spot as population grows, but people believed in endless /high/ returns on a simple home."

      The thing that gets me, and which always bugged me about the housing bubble (or any other bull market) is that higher-than-sensible 'returns on investment' *by definition* mean that someone else is PAYING higher-than-sensible FEES. And sacrificing something else to do so - like education or healthcare - that maybe they oughtn't be sacrificing, for the long-term good of us all.

      All those people paying more money than they should, just for a place to live, that can't be healthy for either society or the economy. So the cost of housing 'crashing' should be CELEBRATED. It's a return to sanity. It's a return to affordability.

      It's a return to the market doing what it's designed to do: provide real goods and services for an honest price, and no more.

      And yet, when a market even thinks of returning to sanity like this, when it starts WORKING, when a huge exploitable pricing bug finally begins to be patched -- ie, when a bubble bursts -- suddenly it's a HUGE DISASTER!!! OH NOES!! and everyone's running screaming about the end of civilisation? What the? What's going on with that?

      Just how insane *are* the economic rules we've forced ourselves to live by?

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    8. Re:Can someone explain where the money went? by Kelbear · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting question, I'm quite sure that there are those who did well. In every recession there are those who are still making gains while the rest of the market falls as a whole.

      However, the housing bubble crash was only a trigger of our economic woes, its effects spread beyond this. Credit default swaps (basically insurance on defaulted debt) are one way the woes from one company can bring down another at the same time. For example AIG and Lehman brothers held a huge amount of credit default swaps, they were taking money and betting that other companies wouldn't have defaults. But apparently they were wrong, and this destroyed confidence regarding financial portfolios all over the market because even giants like AIG and Lehman brothers failed to recognize the risk, and had overvalued assets.

      So companies all over start writing down their portfolios to get a realistic picture of what they actually have now, after the financial crash.

      Those "winners" in the housing market may have profited, but where did they put those profits? If they're in the housing market, I'll bet a lot of that money went into more houses in order to make more profitable sales. That money goes poof. If they were invested in financial products, and those are also heavily damaged as the financial firms are dragged down.

      If they somehow believed that the economy was going to suddenly plunge and put the money into low-risk and low-return bonds then maybe they managed to hold onto those profits. Howeevr, none of them would be able to predict the future, so putting all the profit into low-return investments would be irrationally risk-averse. If they were smart and taken a long term view, they would have diversified between low and high risk investments and would have been hurt like the rest of us.

      Pretty much everyone is exposed to economy, just to different degrees. The crisis has a global impact and other countries have been hurt as well because they were also invested in our companies.

  30. Good times by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People who live beyond their means ultimately succumb to their avarice. I fail to see what all the economic doom and gloom is about. These are great days for the ant but those silly grasshoppers sure make a melodramatic ruckus when the wealth runs dry.

    Having lived far below my means, refused debt slavery's yoke, saved and invested well foreseeing the bubbles demise and dodging its implosion, I now plan to spend my wealth on all those necessities denied me being so unrealistically over priced. Now homes and land, cars and other things are becoming cheap and I can buy them with cash owing no debt to anyone.

    Thank you Mr. Bush, great days indeed!

  31. Measuring inflation by wfstanle · · Score: 1

    I agree! The way inflation is calculated is a farce. Ever since the 70's (and maybe even before) items were taken out of the inflation figures. We do not have a constant measure of the actual inflation rate. How can we compare the rate of inflation now with what it was in previous years if we use different ways of making the measurement?

    1. Re:Measuring inflation by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      Ever since the 70's (and maybe even before) items were taken out of the inflation figures.
      >>How can we compare the rate of inflation now with what it was in previous years if we use different ways of making the measurement?

      I think because not too many people these days are buying black and white CRT televisions.

    2. Re:Measuring inflation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And how does this affect the price of tea in China?

    3. Re:Measuring inflation by ShakaUVM · · Score: 1

      >>And how does this affect the price of tea in China?

      They use a "basket" of good to derive the CPI. Unfortunately, electronic products are used in the mix, and they plummet in price from the day they're entered into the basket, leading to an artifically low inflation measure. So they pull them out from time to time. Nowadays, the Black and White CRT would be a 36" Plasma Screen. In a year or two, it'll probably be a 46" 120Hz LCD.

  32. Independent and Impartial by zubikov · · Score: 1

    When all of the sudden everyone becomes an economics expert, talks trash and screams Armageddon...it's nice to have someone fair and impartial like NBER. It wasn't easy for them to call a recession since Q1 and Q2 GDP growth was positive, yet unemployment was negative. These were conflicting statistics and until the aggregate numbers were recently revised, meant there was NO recession. But that's why they're economists and not frat-boy b-school analysts.

  33. Market Correction - not a recessions by fast+turtle · · Score: 2, Interesting

    We're still seeing the effects of the blasted internet bubble when stocks went sky-high on nothing but pipe dreams. Well it aint going to be a recession until the market drops below 1995 levels, where it finally broke the 4000 mark on Feb 23, 1995 according to http://www.djindexes.com/mdsidx/index.cfm?event=showavgstats

    --
    Mod me up/Mod me down: I wont frown as I've no crown
    1. Re:Market Correction - not a recessions by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      To me, it looks like the bursting of the Regan bubble -- go ahead and stretch that baby out to max. Thirty years of Reganomics: union busting, deficit spending, tax cuts for the rich. Productivity boomed, but wages flatlined. It did wonders for the stock market, but killed the middle class. Now we are reaping the rewards.

      Oh, so where was the Dow before the Regan bubble? At about 1,000. That's funny, because I hear during the Great Depression, the dow lost about 90% of the value. If my analysis is correct, and the bursting of the Regan bubble causes the Dow to go from 14,000 to 1,000, that would be about a 93% loss of value.

      Me? I'm starting an indoor garden, and looking into a rocket stove.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
  34. This is good news by eclectic4 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As many "experts" have explained, right about the time we finally admit to the recession it usually is the start of the recovery.

    --

    "The greatest obstacle to discovery is not ignorance - it is the illusion of knowledge." - Daniel Boorstin
    1. Re:This is good news by cc_pirate · · Score: 1

      Not this time.

      The train is leaving the station and accelerating... too bad the bridge is out...

      --

      "There are laws that enslave men, and laws that set them free. " - Sean Connery as King Arthur

  35. Fox News on the coming 16,000 non-recession by bahwi · · Score: 1

    Peter Schiff was right, this is hilarious:

    FOX News Two years ago (and sooner) discussing how a recession just isn't going to happen as well as giving Washington Mutual as the Stock Pick of 2008. :)

    Love it, hate it, it's hilarious. Cameo by Ben Stein.

    Not me who found it, just passing it on, got it from Pharyngula. Linking direct to youtube video, Pharyngula is easy to find. Don't wanna slashdot their servers.

  36. Predictions by darth+dickinson · · Score: 5, Funny

    The news media has accurately predicted 23 of the last 2 recessions.

  37. No shit by macdaddy · · Score: 1

    No shit. The only people who wouldn't come out and say it are being evicted on January 20, 2009. The Clampetts are moving back to Texas.

  38. Humbug! by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 4, Funny

    For the last few years, I have taken the stance that Christmas could do with a good Humbuggering, and have taken to actually saying, literally, "Humbug" whenever people start with the "Merry..." , "Happy,..." etcs and general ostentatious jolliness on December 1st!

    For many years prior, my lack of delirious excitement and palpable enthusiasm, as well as overt cynicism about the commercialization and general over-selling of the holiday, had me labeled "miserable", "hopeless", "a grump" and in recent years "the grinch". The way I see it, "Humbug" is just giving the crowd what they want, and it has the added advantage that people no longer expect, nay, demand my mandatory jolliness throughout the "season".

    I actually enjoy Christmas, but the way I see it, the holidays are from the 23rd to the 31st of December. None of this all winter madness. The bastards are not getting once once ounce of holiday cheer out of me outside of those dates, and inside of them, I'm spending most of the time asleep.

    So in conclusion; Christmas!? HUMBUG!!!

    --
    May the Maths Be with you!
    1. Re:Humbug! by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Man...I can only guess that you are the LIFE of every party you go to.

      :)

      Seriously...isn't any excuse to be happy and have fun a worthwhile one? Life it too short to spend it being 'down' or cynical, or asleep. Frankly, I look at probably Halloween as the start of my fun time season. The heat has broken (was nice to actually put on a sweater a couple weeks ago)...and there are reasons to hang with family and friends for food and parties through T-Day, Xmas, New Years and right on into Mardi Gras. Take a break after that to recoup, the start looking forward to vacations, Jazzfest and other things that pop out during the warm weather days.

      I really hope you aren't as miserable as your post sounds...man, really life is WAY too short....take advantage of any chance you can to get out and enjoy it. I'm not even saying you have to celebrate Xmas itself, but, no reason to not have fun with othere just to make a 'point' ya know? Doing that hurts no one but yourself.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    2. Re:Humbug! by dwarg · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I applaud your efforts. Also, it is impressive you can separate the Christmas madness that starts after Thanksgiving from the actual holidays of Dec. 23rd to 31st.

      Personally, I have given up on the distinction. I HATE the holidays. I hate the insipid music, the rampant consumerism, the insufferable group think, the over indulgences, the peer-pressure induced family traditions, the bell ringing beggars in front of the stores that think somehow now, instead of the rest of the year, is the time to help those less fortunate than ourselves.

      I hate them all; every mindless, consumption-driven holiday that the populous slides into as a Pavlovian response to the day on the calendar. I find them similar to hazing rituals that one generation went through so now they can't wait to inflict it upon the next. A sort of "Pay it Backwards" system of traditions our ancestors use to shackle us to their own superstitions from beyond the grave.

      The indignity of the whole thing sends me into a blind frothing rage and causes me to cry out.

      RISE UP! Oh, oppressed people ground under the jackboots of Santa Claus. We will be cleansed in the blood of carolers and bell-ringers. FIGHT ON! FIGHT ON! Free our righteous minds from the tyranny of low low prices, today only, on plasma screens and blue-ray DVD players. We will snuff the multi-colored lights from the trees and eaves and find sanctuary in the darkness once again my brothers and sisters. FOR I AM THE WRATH OF GOD!!!!... who is with me?

      --
      I'm really a glass half full kind of guy.

    3. Re:Humbug! by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 2, Funny

      RISE UP! Oh, oppressed people ground under the jackboots of Santa Claus. We will be cleansed in the blood of carolers and bell-ringers. FIGHT ON! FIGHT ON! Free our righteous minds from the tyranny of low low prices, today only, on plasma screens and blue-ray DVD players. We will snuff the multi-colored lights from the trees and eaves and find sanctuary in the darkness once again my brothers and sisters. FOR I AM THE WRATH OF GOD!!!!... who is with me?

      Didn't you read my post?! I am not getting involved in any holiday activities, festivities, celebrations or indulgences of any kind; no matter how tempting they may be!

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    4. Re:Humbug! by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>the holidays are from the 23rd to the 31st of December

      For most people the holidays end December 26 when they go back to work. Radio stations stop playing Christmas music. The decorations get torn-down from store windows and television news studios. It's over and done. You're celebrating Christmas for a week later makes no logical sense.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    5. Re:Humbug! by dwarg · · Score: 1

      Didn't you read my post?! I am not getting involved in any holiday activities, festivities, celebrations or indulgences of any kind; no matter how tempting they may be!

      Oh...

      *sighs, slumps shoulders, puts pitchfork and torch back into closet sits back down on the couch*

      And the wrath of God weeps softly too himself.

    6. Re:Humbug! by Hotawa+Hawk-eye · · Score: 1

      Also, it is impressive you can separate the Christmas madness that starts after Thanksgiving from the actual holidays of Dec. 23rd to 31st.

      Where are you living? Stores around here started their Christmas madness around Halloween. In my opinion, almost all of those stores jumped the gun. [I'm inclined to give Christmas Tree Shops an okay, since they have the name of the holiday in their company name all year.]

    7. Re:Humbug! by plover · · Score: 1

      I really hope you aren't as miserable as your post sounds...man, really life is WAY too short....take advantage of any chance you can to get out and enjoy it. I'm not even saying you have to celebrate Xmas itself, but, no reason to not have fun with othere just to make a 'point' ya know? Doing that hurts no one but yourself.

      Don't forget that to fully enjoy the yin, you must also experience the yang. His idea is that he'll enjoy it based on his own time schedule, rather than the commercialized schedule. Makes sense to me. And maybe his friends and family also like having their own Uncle Ebeneezer, someone who increases the contrast of their own joy, making it stand out further. And maybe he even enjoys playing the role of the humbugger.

      As for me, I'm not going to worry about his feelings much more than this post. I'll be enjoying the season in my own way.

      --
      John
    8. Re:Humbug! by williamhb · · Score: 1

      For the last few years, I have taken the stance that Christmas could do with a good Humbuggering

      Ah yes -- humbugs are fabulous sweets to include in any advent calendar, but I do like to have a few toffee eclairs and mint imperials in there too!

    9. Re:Humbug! by cool_arrow · · Score: 1

      LOL. That is the best post I've read in a long time. I am with you my hateful leader!

  39. Mod Parent Informative by mpapet · · Score: 1

    More even more generally than laying blame on the CDS fiasco, one could explain the financial industry's woes on too much leverage and no actual risk management controls. One could also generalize the leverage problem out to the American consumer too..

    Leverage: $100 in the bank is used as collateral for borrowing $1000 (10x leverage) It works great if you get a return on the $1000. But when the credit stops and the person that put the $100 in the firm wants their money back, it's a steep fall. That's why many financial firms evaporated overnight.

    --
    http://www.maxineudall.com/2010/02/should-economists-be-sued-for-malpractice.html
  40. R.I.P.: Efficient Market Theory by hey! · · Score: 1

    The stock market dropped dramatically on the "news". Except the news is just the aggregation of other news. There wasn't any new facts in hand.

    The whole idea of the Efficient Market Theory is that the market integrates all the facts and arrives at a rationally optimal price. It should not be possible to affect prices without introducing new facts.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    1. Re:R.I.P.: Efficient Market Theory by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      The whole idea of the Efficient Market Theory is that the market integrates all the facts and arrives at a rationally optimal price. It should not be possible to affect prices without introducing new facts.

      There IS a new fact - that a large number of people will react blindly to a pronouncement by authority. In this case, the authority is the NBER, and the pronouncement is that we've been in a recession for a year. Oddly enough, noone noticed until the housing bubble burst (which happened less than a year ago).

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    2. Re:R.I.P.: Efficient Market Theory by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      The whole idea of the Efficient Market Theory is that the market integrates all the facts and arrives at a rationally optimal price. It should not be possible to affect prices without introducing new facts.

      Efficient Market Theory (and the Rational Actor model it is a direct consequence of) has been recognized for a long time as being, like Newton's model of gravitation, at best a useful simplification of the more complex underlying facts that is not a complete model of what goes on in reality, but which instead has important limitations in explaining real observations.

      OTOH, in the absence of a more accurate general model, its still a useful too, and might even be a useful tool in many situations (as is the Newtonian model of gravity) with a more accurate general model, if that model wasn't much more accurate in some common cases, and was harder to reason from.

  41. Ummmm, duh by nullhero · · Score: 1

    Again for emphasis, "Ummmm, duh!"

    --
    Save Pangaea!! Stop Continental Drift!!
  42. Defining middle class by alexhmit01 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think you know anyone with children. I have two small ones, and have a group of friends with small children. Lots of single income families. Sure they are married with 2 kids in a 2 bedroom condo, and they are driving used cars, but they get by on one income. The reality is, child care is expensive, and unless both earners have professional careers or a successful business, it's hard to net out ahead of child care costs. A 20k-25k second income, after the tax bite, and paying for childcare for 2-3 children, quickly goes negative.

    Middle class subsistence? You've got to be kidding. A small 50s era starter home or small apartment, one or two used cars, and careful grocery shopping, you absolutely can do it... That's what middle class subsistence WAS, now if you think middle class subsistence is 2 cars 4 years old, a 4 bedroom house of 3000 square feet and a yard, 400 channels of Cable/Satellite, high speed Internet, multiple computers, meat EVERY NIGHT, then yeah, you can't do it on one income.

    I like that latter life, and my wife and I both have masters degrees, and both work. But I don't pretend that it's subsistence, and trying to have the lifestyle that I remember as a child (when I was 8 or 9) and doing it with toddlers means more leverage to have things earlier in life. Plenty of families get by on a single income... but they live modest lives in inexpensive areas.

    1. Re:Defining middle class by Baldrson · · Score: 1

      You're measuring things in the wrong dimensions. The correct dimension is reproduction. If you want to talk about downwardly-mobile shrinking native population and industrial base being replaced by third world labor as "reproduction" because the overall population is growing, then you're obviously going to have to have this talk about "subsistence" with someone else.

  43. Banks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Do we want banks to be just banks...

    It would be insane for them not to be doing something with all that capital--mortgages are reasonable, but I could see some conservative investments, as well. Conservative. Derivative contracts on 500-million-dollar units of sub-prime (or even prime) mortgages are not conservative.

    (The exception might be very limited and technically limited derivative contracts with absolute downward value limits built into them. You could basically use these for insurance.)

  44. Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by spun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Subprime lending has very little to do with the current recession. The default rate is only slightly higher than average. The real problems have to do with derivatives, naked shorting and other financial shenanigans that Washington has refused to regulate. When we repackage debt, and insurance on said debt, and resell both dozens of times over, even a slight increase in defaults will knock over the whole house of cards. When we allow people to sell stocks they don't even own, and haven't even borrowed as in regular shorting, nothing but chaos can ensue.

    In short, it is not the poor, who were simply patsies, who caused this mess. It was, as always, the greedy rich. Blaming the poor and those who try to help them get a fair shake is simply despicable.

    --
    - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    1. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by Jaeph · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There's plenty of blame all around.

      When someone signs a contract, it is their responsibility to carry through on that contract, and their fault if they don't. Poor/rich...I really don't care.

      So from the banks that loaned vastly more than they should, all the way down to the "poor schmoe" who bought into a mortgage that he couldn't afford...they all are to blame.

      What I don't like is that all of them are now coming to me asking for money. I didn't do nothing, but apparently a democracy means that reckless can take take what they want from rest of us.

      -Jeff

      --
      Please learn the difference between a dissenting opinion and a troll before you moderate.
    2. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by blurryrunner · · Score: 1

      He's blaming greedy people. You can be poor and greedy at the same time. Taking a loan that is beyond your means to repay is greedy. Offering high interest/adjustable rate loans to people who wont be able to repay them is also greedy. Greed is one of the roots of all this, and it doesn't rest in just one group.

      Greed: excessive desire to acquire or possess more (especially more material wealth) than one needs or deserves
      http://wordnet.princeton.edu/perl/webwn?s=greed

      br

    3. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by TheSync · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Subprime lending has very little to do with the current recession. The default rate is only slightly higher than average. The real problems have to do with derivatives, naked shorting and other financial shenanigans that Washington has refused to regulate.

      You are correct that mortgage default rates are not particularly higher now than they were during the 2001 "pseudo-recession". But there are two problems:

      1) if you defaulted a few years ago, the bank could sell your house and would break even or possibly make money. Today, the bank would sell your house and lose money because real etstate prices are dropping like a rock.
      2) Altogether, the US has lost $4 to $5 trillion in perceived real estate wealth with tremendous "negative wealth effect" problems.

      Had real estate prices continued to rise, complex asset based securities would have been fine (they were created to reduce early pay-off and random default risk, as well as to get around regulations on bank capital requirements). Perhaps better regulation could have been done on those financial products, but even without them, the real estate bubble burst would have been devastating.

    4. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by cayenne8 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      "Subprime lending has very little to do with the current recession....In short, it is not the poor, who were simply patsies, who caused this mess. It was, as always, the greedy rich. Blaming the poor and those who try to help them get a fair shake is simply despicable."

      While I agree largely that much of this was from those weird, unregulated repackaging of debt...you're saying that the 100's of thousands of defaulted home loans, the severe (in some areas) devaluation of property, has nothing to do with the possible pending recession?

      I know it takes two to make a contract (ie for a mortguage), the lender should never have been giving out loans to risky people to begin with (and yes, I do believe CRA and that type of push by government and private groups did have a lot to do with it). The 'poor' buyers have responsibility too. If they were stupid to read and understand exactly what someone was trying to sell them...well, everyone in the US has a right to be stupid, but, responsibility for ones actions, even stupid ones, should and do fall upon that same individual. I truly feel for anyone losing their home, but, it is a fact of life that this happens....and if the only way someone could afford to own a home, was to essentially take a crap shoot gamble on a loan that COULD go too high, well, you gotta take the consequences of the gamble. I feel however, there is HUGE fault with the banks and brokers for giving these gambling opportunities in the first place. I'm sorry...but, there is not an inherit human right to own a home, it has to be earned, and you should only get what you can afford.

      I can see some silver lining in all this. First, housing values are correcting from the insanely overvaluation they had in recent years. They will be now affordable to good credit and good credit risk purchasers.

      And housing loans will once again be a bit harder to get in order to make sure that only risk worthy people get them. Go back to the old way...20% down, good credit score...steady job/income...you get a home loan....one that is within your budget to pay.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    5. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by Arterion · · Score: 1

      "The rest of us" only have what we have because the same democracy you mention allowed us the opportunity to get it.

      If what the GP says is true, that the default rate is only slightly higher than average, the the "poor schome" isn't the one causing the problem. And I bet none of the money that's being taken from you is going to help said poor schome either.

      --
      "That which does not kill us makes us stranger." -Trevor Goodchild
    6. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Here we go again. Once again we have somebody who is overawed by the sheer financial power of the poor! Watch out for that homeless guy that can tell your bank manager to refuse your loan!

      Unfortunately a lot of people have been deluded by such utter bullshit. The poor do not control the system in any way no matter what stupid excuse blaming Carter, Clinton, Franklin or Jefferson some idiot is going to propose. The poor have zero influence on this weird structure of derivatives apart from being a resource for smoke and mirror finance.

    7. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by spun · · Score: 1

      The folks who bought ARMs were sold a bill of goods: sure it SEEMS like a bad deal, but real estate is going up, up, up! You can always refinance in a year or two using the equity from the increase in property price! It's like printing money!

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    8. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "The folks who bought ARMs were sold a bill of goods: sure it SEEMS like a bad deal, but real estate is going up, up, up! You can always refinance in a year or two using the equity from the increase in property price! It's like printing money!"

      Yet, you cannot be SOLD a bill of goods, unless you buy them. And you should be smart enough to know that it is a gamble...and be prepared to lose if things change. I'm sorry...I have no pity really for people that don't stop, think, research and know what they are getting into. Some people have to learn the hard way, which is a viable path....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    9. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by spun · · Score: 0, Troll

      So, the victims are to blame, not the con artists? Where do you, personally, draw the line? If you get shot, is that your fault for walking in the wrong neighborhood? If a drunk driver hits you, is it your fault for not looking both ways crossing the street?

      Given that home prices were rising, isn't the con plausible? What is there to research? The banker, who you THINK has a vested interest in you paying off your loan (he doesn't, because he's reselling it to some other sucker) is telling you it will all work out. Sounds great, right? I mean, why would he lie to you? Maybe YOU understood all this before the crash (hindsight is perfect, eh?) but most people are not educated in finance, so they just have to trust that the person offering them a loan is not lying.

      This is just more blaming the victims. I find it reprehensible.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    10. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "So, the victims are to blame, not the con artists? Where do you, personally, draw the line? If you get shot, is that your fault for walking in the wrong neighborhood? If a drunk driver hits you, is it your fault for not looking both ways crossing the street?"

      In the first example, yes. A person cannot be conned, unless they are greedy themselves usually. But, also in a more abstract sense...the first one, yes the victim is as much to blame since they CAN make a conscious, rational decision...whereas the latter two examples, no the victim is not to blame, they had no choice in the matter of getting shot or run over by a car presumably.

      And no...I am by FAR not that educated in finances. I do however, know that before I do anything that is going to be a large expense (buying a car for instance)...I make sure and figure what I can afford...multiple times I do and redo my budget, based on 'what ifs'. For something as large and life changing as home ownership...you can bet your sweet ass I'd make sure I knew what the loan was...who I was getting it from, if I didn't understand the terms and possibilities...I'd get outside help, etc.

      You just can't let emotion and impulse rule you when you make business transactions...and if someone gets taken, usually either they were greedy, or impulse, and yes....I believe in those cases...the "victim" (and I hate to use that term in this example) is to blame too.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    11. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by spun · · Score: 1

      Okay, what proportion of the blame belongs to the loan buyers and what proportion belongs to the sellers, in this case? Why even emphasize the buyers' role? A cautionary tale? What is the point of apportioning fault in this case? Is it to excuse the bankers? Or hurt the people who lost their homes? Perhaps you don't want to have to feel sorry for them? Maybe you want to feel smugly superior to them? I just don't get why you are emphasizing the portion of the blame belonging to the home buyers.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    12. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by FallLine · · Score: 1

      So, the victims are to blame, not the con artists? Where do you, personally, draw the line? If you get shot, is that your fault for walking in the wrong neighborhood? If a drunk driver hits you, is it your fault for not looking both ways crossing the street?

      Why do you presume they're all merely innocent victims? If someone gets shot, it's not like they're getting anything out of it. Those that took out ARMs would have benefited had the market not gone South. In point of fact, many people DID do very well with their ARMs in recent history. Many were able to afford bigger houses and those bigger houses made them even more money in a booming market that seemed to many like it could never fall. Just because the so-called victims are not "rich" and/or don't work in the financial industry doesn't mean that they can't be greedy or short-sighted.

      The banker, who you THINK has a vested interest in you paying off your loan (he doesn't, because he's reselling it to some other sucker) is telling you it will all work out. Sounds great, right?

      Actually I think most of these were sold by retail mortgage brokers. It is commonly known that the brokers (and the companies that they work for) work on commission/fees and the process, in my experience, makes it pretty clear that they're just packaging the loan for banks, sight unseen. I never would have assumed that they're looking out for my interests in any shape way or form. If nothing else, I would think that most reasonable people would scratch their heads and wonder why they're able to afford a house 2x as nice as what their peers could. I also fail to see how someone can be innocent if they're involved if exaggerating their incomes, assets, etc.

      I have no doubt that there were some innocent victims involved. Just like I have no doubt that many people that took out these loans knowning that they were taking some form of risk (even if not fully appreciating the scope of it). However, I truly believe that to design a system that would protect or bail out all potential innocents also creates very large moral hazards that society ultimately cannot afford.

    13. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "Okay, what proportion of the blame belongs to the loan buyers and what proportion belongs to the sellers, in this case? Why even emphasize the buyers' role? A cautionary tale? What is the point of apportioning fault in this case? Is it to excuse the bankers? Or hurt the people who lost their homes? Perhaps you don't want to have to feel sorry for them? Maybe you want to feel smugly superior to them? I just don't get why you are emphasizing the portion of the blame belonging to the home buyers."

      I'm only pointing the blame on the buyers aspect because your earlier post(s) seem to indicate you believed that bad loans to people (CRA and other type stuff behind much of them) had really nothing to do with the economic downfall....I'm pointing out that they did have something to do with it.

      I do blame the loan sellers...they should have NEVER offered loans to bad credit risk people. Period. I hope this stops now. Go back to the old tried and true method of requiring about 20% down, and proven credit and income worthiness.

      I feel for the people that are losing their homes, but, tough luck...some lessons have to be learned the hard way. These people should never have been offered ARM or any other loans at all. But, you have to allow people to fail...a hopefully lessons are learned on both sides. But, no one has an inherit right to own a home. You have to work, and earn it....and you only get as much as you can afford. At least, that is what should be.

      But any way, I believe there is blame all around on this one....ALL sides of the transactions. Stupid loaners, stupid buyers...then the people that repacked debt, etc. If bad risk people had not received bad loans (often pushed by private groups like Acorn and acts like CRA) from greedy lenders...then there would have not been all this bad debt to be packed and sold to anyone....see? It took many actors in all this.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    14. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by spun · · Score: 1

      Okay, many actors to blame. I can accept that. But ACORN? Seriously? They have absolutely nothing to do with home loans, they are a non-profit, non-partisan group dedicated to registering people to vote. You know McCain was a key note speaker at their conferences, right?

      As for the CRA, that is a voluntary program. In fact, banks that adopt the CRA program tend to do several things right. They are much less likely to repackage and resell the debt, and as a result they are less likely to make dangerous loans. The default rate of loans issues under the CRA is actually less than the average default rate.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
    15. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      ACORN and groups like them have been working for years pressuring lending institutions into making more loans into bad areas as far as credit risk go...if they didn't they'd be publicly branded as racist institutions.

      CRA wasn't that bad to begin with really from Carter. But, the provisions and changes during the Clinton administration really threw it out of whack, and I do think many of those changes made it part of the driving force to make these bad home loans.

      Sure..I'd love for bad neighborhoods to be revitalized, and everyone to be able to afford a home, but, it ain't gonna happen, and I'm against anyone making policy or loans out to bad risks again.

      I can see many of your points, but, I think the blame goes through the entire chain of actors as I mentioned...and frankly I don't want to use my tax dollars to bail any of them out...not the lenders, not the borrowers.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    16. Re:Derivatives and Naked Shorting, not Subprime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go slit your fucking wrists fucktard.
      -spun (1352)

  45. Recession Tips by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  46. Strawman by FirstNoel · · Score: 1

    Um, strawman. "God, Rest ye merry Gentleman" is not Dogma.

    --
    "Hmm. I am to metaphor cheese as metaphor cheese is to transitive verb crackers!"
    1. Re:Strawman by theaveng · · Score: 1

      How about the Pope's sermons? "Joseph Ratzinger, now Pope Benedict XVI, argued that a December 25th date was determined simply by calculating nine months beyond March 25th, regarded as the day of Jesus' conception (the Feast of the Annunciation)."

      So yes December 25 is supposed to be his birthday, or at least a close approximation as calculated by 100s-era Christians.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    2. Re:Strawman by blincoln · · Score: 1

      Um, strawman. "God, Rest ye merry Gentleman" is not Dogma.

      Christmas as the modern world knows it is something that came after the Bible was written. So where is your cutoff date for dogma versus modern belief?

      I don't have time to research it in a huge amount of depth, but according to the Wikipedia article on Christmas, it was argued by the Pope in the 18th century that Christmas was actually the date of Christ's birth.

      The song I quoted is from the 19th century at the latest, and allegedly "centuries" older.

      So in any case, I think it's misleading at best to claim "[Christmas] was never intended to celebrate the anniversary of His birth".

      --
      "...always new atoms but always doing the same dance, remembering what the dance was yesterday." -Richard Feynman
    3. Re:Strawman by benthurston27 · · Score: 1

      I read December 25th was an important date in Mythrasianism which had about the same number of churches back in that day as there were Christian churches and somehow out of that it came about.

  47. $10,000,000,000,000 will be easy in 2012 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Paying back this 10 trillion is going to send the US back to the stone age by comparison.

    After the pent-up inflation hits, we will wish we only had 10 trillion to pay off. The needed Keynesian stimulus will cost an additional $1 trillion per year, the Chinese and Arabs will want higher interest rates, and we'll effectively use inflation to devalue the huge pile of paper dollars held by foreign interests.

    The strong dollar policy is supported by anyone whose current wealth is denominated in dollars (that includes a lot of influential people), but the bulk of U S citizens relies upon their labor in the next 2 weeks to avoid starving and rioting. That will force fiscal and monetary policy to give us roaring inflation in a few years.

    1. Re:$10,000,000,000,000 will be easy in 2012 by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, which means, more of the status quo -- My generation will be paying for the last generations retirement, but it's unlikely we'll be able to retire ourselves unless we invest in inflation-proof commodities.

      --
      It's been a long time.
  48. Misunderstanding "recession" by macraig · · Score: 0, Troll

    I don't think you really grasp the true cause of a recession; it's not what you nor most economists seem to think... or at least are willing to admit publicly. Here's the dirty little Darwinian secret about the origin of recessions:

    Recessions are caused by a reduction in the ability of the ruling economic class - the wealthy - to concentrate wealth at a rate that satisfies their greed.

    When this happens they turn around and share the lack of wealth, by "trickling down" their displeasure in the form of job layoffs, etc., taking advantage of the dependencies they created in the process of becoming wealthy to make the rest of the general population suffer.

    The sad thing is that a recession actually signals that the general citizenry has actually begun to learn how to limit the tactics of the rich; it's a win for the average consumer... or at least it would be if said average consumer didn't have a job that depended upon the wealthy, putting them in a position of dependence. (Think we don't still have a "barony" of the sort that American forefathers were supposedly trying to escape? Think again.)

    The wealthy then retaliate against this victory by using that trickle-down effect that Reagan thought was so great to make the general population feel their pain, too.

    A recession is in no way a loss of productivity or general faith in productivity and the "economy"; people don't actually stop being productive. That's bullshit fed to us by the wealthy, via mis-educated "economists" who don't actually have a clue (because they were very deliberately mis-educated to serve the interests of the wealthy).

    The effect of a recession is to teach the general population a lesson, put a (temporary) end to their little economic victory and return control back to the grabby grubby greedy little hands of the wealthy. In effect a recession is the wealthy saying, "If we can't have our cake and eat it too, then by God none of the rest of you will, either!"

    What do you think that "economic stimulus package" was all about? What is the real purpose of the "bailout"? That stimulus package was really intended to benefit the wealthy, not you nor I (I actually refused it), by encouraging people to once again spend-spend-spend and put profit back in the hands of the wealthy.

    Since a recession is actually about loss of control by the wealthy, why the fuck would we want to give it back to them? Why don't we suck it up and finish the job we unknowingly started: kicking the money-changers out of the temple? Don't END the recession... DEEPEN it.

    1. Re:Misunderstanding "recession" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why was this modded down as "Troll"? What exactly is trollish about it? It really chaps my ass when some twit lets his volatile emotions get the better of what little reason he possesses, and then does something petty and juvenile like mod a thoughtful articulate post as Troll just because he doesn't agree with it. There ought to be some way of giving these people a strong disincentive to behave like that... but this is the anonymous Internet, isn't it?

  49. So What? by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

    How cares? What is the "economy" anyway? We have just as many resources this year as we did last year. That means plenty of everything we need to get by.

    If the "economy" being down means that people are being more careful abut how they spend their time and money, that is a good thing. If it means we are all working to reduce our debt, that's a good thing too.

    Sometimes I think people are so concerned with money that they forget what it represents.

    1. Re:So What? by wpiman · · Score: 1
      Agreed on the surface: but people being laid off means less productivity, which means less resources to go around.

      Also, depending on your country and its currency valuation, you may not be able to afford as much "stuff". If you live in the US and OPEC starts to devalue the dollar cause Helicopter Ben has doubled the money supply in the last year: it could turn into a real problem if you consume things.

      We should be able to produce the same amount of things this year, but the question is will people bother if they believe it isn't worth their effort.

    2. Re:So What? by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      Thanks to reduced consumer spending, the CPI has gone down, so our money is worth more. The price of oil has also gone down very significantly because of reduced spending. If it was worth it to work last year, it will be more worthwhile this year.

      I can see that the Gov't is really trying to devalue the dollar as much a possible to try to encourage us all to waste our money and get further into debt. The problem is that it doesn't seem to be working. I would say this is a good thing.

      "people being laid off means less productivity"

      That is only true if the people being laid off were productive. Since our GDP is still fine, I'd say they weren't. Now they can get different jobs that are actually productive, and we will all be better off.

    3. Re:So What? by wpiman · · Score: 1
      I agree: but think this will be a very temporary phenomenon. The money is "in the system", and it can take time from turning the printing press on high to the point where prices skyrocket. All that printed money needs to get around, and then we will have more money chasing fewer goods (as nearly every producer is cutting way back right now). I think we may be seeing the calm before the inflation storm.

      Good point: some laid off people were doing wasteful jobs. How do you suppose of GDP is still fine? It takes a while for problems like this to be reflected in the data.

    4. Re:So What? by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      If the recession has been going on since last year, it should have showed up by now. Likewise with the money printing. Congress has already spent something like $300 billion of the bailout money, and the earlier stimulus package went out as well. But no matter how much money they print, it won't cause inflation until people start spending the money.

      The problem is that retirees now see the writing on the wall, and they know they aren't going to have as much money as they were planning. This is a good thing. Might as well cut back now rather than run full speed into a brick wall later.

      Congress should just quit now while things are looking up rather than trying to push people to overspend and get themselves into a bunch of trouble. Enough with the bailouts and economic stimulus already, let us figure it out for ourselves.

    5. Re:So What? by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Thanks to reduced consumer spending, the CPI has gone down, so our money is worth more.

      Except that it hasn't, over the 12 months ending September 2008 (the end of Q3 '08), the CPI increased 4.9%.

      Anyway, figures that use "real" GDP (as most do), rather than current-dollar GDP in measuring output are already adjusted for inflation, so bringing inflation into it again is double counting in any case.

      I can see that the Gov't is really trying to devalue the dollar as much a possible to try to encourage us all to waste our money and get further into debt.

      Um, the government isn't trying to devalue the dollar, and if it was, the purpose wouldn't be to get "us all" to waste our money, it would be to encourage exports.

      That is only true if the people being laid off were productive. Since our GDP is still fine, I'd say they weren't.

      Real GDP, whether evaluated through the BEA's GDP data set or the GDI data set which is a different method of measuring the same underlying quantity, has decreased or increased at a rate not greater than that of population increase (about 0.9% annually) every quarter except Q2 '08 since Q4 '07.

      Now they can get different jobs that are actually productive, and we will all be better off.

      Employment has been declining since December 2007. The people losing jobs are not getting different jobs that are actually productive. They are stopping spending money (since they aren't getting any to spend), causing less demand for goods and services, causing more people to lose jobs, ad hopefully not infinitum.

      The idea of public stimulus is, in part, to break that cycle.

    6. Re:So What? by mosb1000 · · Score: 1

      The CPI fell 1% in October.

      "The people losing jobs are not getting different jobs that are actually productive."

      Yet. They need to realize that they're not getting their old jobs back first.

      "The idea of public stimulus is, in part, to break that cycle."

      What I'm trying to say is that people have been doing the wrong work. The mortgage industry contributes nothing real to our economy, so naturally it has collapsed. The auto industry is in a similar situation, though realistically if one of the big 3 went under the others would be fine, and foreign manufacturers like toyota would probably pick up the labour, at a reduced price.

      Breaking the cycle is exactly the last thing we should be doing. We need to reevaluate the important parts of our economy and focus on them. We shouldn't be so wasteful in light of the upcoming retirement "boom".

  50. Damn. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now they tell me!

  51. And yet, it hasn't stopped the shoppers. by sherriw · · Score: 1

    I keep hearing the doom and gloom about the recession, and yet when I go to the mall, movie theatre, restaurants, arenas and more, the parking lots are packed. So if people are hurting, it isn't slowing them down. I realize there are alot of people losing their jobs and homes, but I don't think it's as dire as the media makes it seem. Nor do I think that people who bought more house than they can afford should be bailed out with MY tax money.

    1. Re:And yet, it hasn't stopped the shoppers. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor do I think that people who bought more house than they can afford should be bailed out with MY tax money.

      I think you misunderstand -- the "bailouts" are not going to the people who bought houses they couldn't afford. Those people are still screwed; they still have their debts and will have their stuff repossessed if they can't afford them.

      The people who are getting bailed out are the bankers who gave out loans that they should have known would not be repaid. In other words, the people whom your tax money are going to are the ones who buy boats that cost more than your house. On a regular basis.

    2. Re:And yet, it hasn't stopped the shoppers. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      I keep hearing the doom and gloom about the recession, and yet when I go to the mall, movie theatre, restaurants, arenas and more, the parking lots are packed. So if people are hurting, it isn't slowing them down.

      Uh, yeah, even if you aren't noticing it, it is. That's why major retail chains are closing stores, declaring bankruptcy, and going out of business entirely.

      I realize there are alot of people losing their jobs and homes, but I don't think it's as dire as the media makes it seem.

      And you are basing this on what, besides your subjective impression of how full the parking lots are at the places you go to shop?

    3. Re:And yet, it hasn't stopped the shoppers. by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Well actually he is right. There is hard data that store traffic is up this year. However actual spending is down quite a bit. The theory seems to be that people are working harder at chasing bargains, aided somewhat by the recent drop in gasoline prices.

    4. Re:And yet, it hasn't stopped the shoppers. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Well actually he is right.

      No, GP is not.

      There is hard data that store traffic is up this year. However actual spending is down quite a bit.

      So, in arguing from the observation that the traffic he sees is still heavy, the actual impacts aren't as bad as is being reported, he is wrong.

      Which is exactly what I was saying.

  52. Earth revolves around sun; Darwin has some ideas by smchris · · Score: 1

    and the U.S. ranks 36th in freedom of the press this year. An improvement actually.

    A coincidence nobody wanted to talk about this before the the election? Sure, Sunshine.

  53. The Meridian Magazine Article by RailGunSally · · Score: 1

    ...contains this gem:

    >There are precedents. Even though President
    >Bush and his administration never said that Iraq
    >sponsored or was linked to 9/11, you could not
    >stand the fact that Americans had that
    >misapprehension - so you pounded us with the fact
    >that there was no such link. (Along the way, you
    >created the false impression that Bush had lied
    >to them and said that there was a connection.)

    Oh, that's rich! Here's a quote from a Boston globe Article dated June 16, 2004:

    >Bush has previously said there was ''no
    >evidence" linking Hussein to the Sept. 11, 2001
    >attacks, but he and other members of his
    >administration have continued to say they
    >believe there were ties between Hussein and Al
    >Qaeda. In a speech to the conservative Madison
    >Institute in Orlando on Monday, Cheney called
    >Hussein ''a patron of terrorism" and said ''he
    >had long established ties with Al Qaeda."

    Please stop reading Orson Scott Card. He's completely full of shit.

  54. Two different days... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, Christmas is quite ancient. Christmas as a mere shopping day, however, is quite recent.

    Please don't confuse the two, because they have nothing in common. I guess that people have forgotten what it is ever since they squished the two words together and dropped the 's' at the end.

  55. Unlikely by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    The top 10 or 20% of the populous will be doing great.

    Is is the 10 0r 20% at the bottom who will struggle.

    Even if your industry completely disappears you are more likely to have made some saving or to have assets and stuff to sell.

    For the poorest people recession started the moment they were made redundant and they found out that 20 years driving a truck or handling an utlraspecialized machine in a manufacturing plant just puts them on the street with tens of thousands of folks exactly like them (and these are the lucky ones, pray for those whose only skill is burger flipping).

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  56. In other news.... by Kaptain+Kruton · · Score: 1

    The U.S. economy has been in a recession since December 2007

    In other news, the ocean has been declared wet and Antarctica is said to be cold.

  57. While distributing the blame... by NeuroManson · · Score: 1

    Why not go after the oil industry (and Bush by proxy)? I'm pretty sure their economists are just as good (or in this case, bad) as any others.

    Realestate bubble about to burst? Check.

    Businesses laying off people in the tens of thousands? Check.

    Irresponsible failed oil baron wannabe in charge who writes blank checks for his buddies? Check.

    I know, lets raise diesel and gas prices to around $5! That'll work!

    One of my favorite conspiracy theories (my own, your own may vary) is that the reason they've been building all those megastructures in Dubai, is because like Michael Jackson and Halliburton, all the other ethical criminals are going to cash out and move there.

    I'm sorry to say they're probably proving me right. And I'm tired of being right most of the time.

    --
    Just because you can mod me down, doesn't mean you're right. Shoes for industry!
  58. ...only an engineered recession by voluum · · Score: 1

    Hmmm - Since December eh??? Suspiciously around the same time the Federal Reserve started reducing the amount of money in circulation. Just look at the price of anything of value in comparison to the US Dollar (real estate, gold, oil) and then follow what the Federal Reserve has done. They've reduced interest rates spurring people and businesses to borrow money, but reduced the amount of money in circulation so that there isn't as much money around - so it is impossible for the money to ever get paid back. This is an engineered recession, not a real one - unless people do what the central banks want you to do - sell what you have of value to pay for your debts, or better yet borrow more to pay for your debts, and then they'll increase the money supply. Anybody left holding anything of value will get richer, those that sold everything just to live, get poorer.

  59. Sucker by copponex · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Yes, you are a sucker. But because you believe that welfare and the bailout are the main reason the government is taking your money.

    Military spending eclipses any other program by 2 to 1. So, first, you should be complaining about the defense shield program, which won't work, the Iraq war, which didn't work, and all of the other investments in destruction that enrich corporations and their owners, and do nothing for the people that pay those taxes. To put it in perspective, you'd have to have a 500 billion dollar bailout every single year added together with health care, welfare, and other social services in order to match military spending. If we paid the average per capita that other nations do, we'd spend around 180 billion instead of 1000 billion.

    If you didn't want higher taxes, I hope you didn't support the war. Taxes will go back to normal levels, because someone has to pay for the three billion dollars that are flushed down the toilet in Iraq every week, on top of all of the other idiotic military spending programs that are never criticized. Even talking about military spending is anti-American, but criticizing taxes that improve the lives of the taxed is considered patriotic. How's that for some cognitive dissonance.

    So, in conclusion, I'll repeat something I heard quite a bit in 2003. If you don't want your taxes spent on programs that you don't want, just remember, this is America: love it or leave it.

    1. Re:Sucker by Poppa · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bah. Your numbers are wacked. Defense spending is 20% of the federal budget. Medicare/Medicaid/Social Security take up over 40% of the budget.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_budget

      How much did 9/11 cost this country? Hundreds of billions. Bush prevented another attack during his Administration against all odds. Biden predicted there will be another attack if Barry would get elected to President. How much do you think that will cost us?

      War costs will continue since Barry will be moving troops from Iraq to Afghanistan/Pakistan.

      Your Democratic Congress has approved bailouts since coming into power that have eclipsed the war costs.

      So, how's that Democratic Congress for the last 2 years been working out for you?

      And, maybe you can explain why the most liberal states (which have no war costs) are having the most trouble with their budgets?

    2. Re:Sucker by Sj0 · · Score: 1

      The conflicts in Iraq and Afganistan were placed "off the books". They aren't budgeted for, they're funded with bills from the congress.

      --
      It's been a long time.
    3. Re:Sucker by copponex · · Score: 1

      Your numbers are wacked. Defense spending is 20% of the federal budget. Medicare/Medicaid/Social Security take up over 40% of the budget. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_federal_budget

      Do you trust the government? If you do, those numbers are fine. If you don't, take a look at real numbers. Social Security is paid in and paid out, so that's irrelevant. When you add discretionary spending, military research in non-DoD branches, like nuclear weapons research in the DoE, the budget looks quite different.

      How much did 9/11 cost this country? Hundreds of billions.

      You're off by an order of magnitude, and that's only if the only thing that you value is money. According to all insurance claims, it's 9.3 billion. The highest estimates I've seen for total economic impact that never recovered is forty or fifty billion. If you have to pretend for your argument that the stock market didn't recover, well... let us know when you come back to reality.

      Personally, I mourn the loss of the casualties of 9/11, Afghanistan, Iraq, of the right to an attorney, the right to be charged if I am held, the right to free association, and the right to be free of unreasonable searches and seizures much more than the money. And that figure is still a few trillion dollars less than the increase in war spending.

      Bush prevented another attack during his Administration against all odds.

      Yes, like the Chicago Seven:

      An FBI informant infiltrated the group, the sources say, neutralizing the threat. They say it is not clear how much damage the group would have done on its own. They were making plans to purchase bomb-making materials, the officials add.

      So, we stopped someone from possibly purchasing bomb making materials, possibly using that to make a bomb, and possibly using that to carry out an attack. Excuse me for saying so, but if this is making the front page, it looks like they are desperate to find anything that looks like a terrorist attack. If they could squeeze more political capital out of any foiled attack, they would do it.

      The intelligence community failed to predict the collapse of the USSR, failed to prevent the WTC 93 attack, failed to prevent the Cole bombing, failed to prevent 9/11, and then claimed that Saddam had WMDs. What exactly have they done right in the past thirty years?

      War costs will continue since Barry will be moving troops from Iraq to Afghanistan/Pakistan.

      We owe it to the Afghanis. When their secular government requested help from the Russians, we spent hundreds of billions of dollars organizing bin Laden and all of the muslim extremists we could find in order to embarrass Moscow. Afghanistan was completely destroyed, and we left the foundation of the Taliban to do whatever they wanted with the ashes. We also owe the same to the Iraqis, but we should be providing logistical support to the democratic side so they have the freedom to form their own government, instead of being forced at gunpoint to accept ours.

      Your Democratic Congress has approved bailouts since coming into power that have eclipsed the war costs.

      Whoa, cowboy. Let's try that hard math again. The bailouts will top out at 1.2 trillion, and we currently spend 1 trillion every year. Not that I favor the bailouts, but your premise is provably false to begin with.

      So, how's that Democratic Congress for the last 2 years been working out for you?

      One the scale of idiocy and ignorance, I prefer the less idiotic and less ignorant. Clinton may have been a corrupt politician, but at least he knew not to shit where he ate, at least when it came to balancing the eco

    4. Re:Sucker by Nursie · · Score: 1

      If you don't want your taxes spent on programs that you don't want, just remember, this is America: love it or leave it.

      Yeah, thanks for that, I'm actually British.

      And whilst I do have objections to the war, and to the other frivolous government spending, I have even more objection to my tax money being used to prop up the housing market or bail out mortgage borrowers that got in too deep. This is not just "OMG! Tax!", it's more like a direct slap in the face to those of us that were actually a little prudent. If my tax money is used to prop up other people's house prices, where's my fucking house?

    5. Re:Sucker by copponex · · Score: 1

      If my tax money is used to prop up other people's house prices, where's my fucking house?

      And likewise, when tax money is used to subsidize private corporations, where's my fucking check?

      The problem is that you see the helping individuals caught by the housing bubble as a negative, while the money your government spends every single year to help corporations isn't even on the radar. You've been fooled into thinking the problem is mainly irresponsible individuals, when it's mainly irresponsible subsidization of corporations.

      Government's purpose is to help it's individual citizenry through crisis when necessary. That's the reason WWII was won. When it instead spends the community's wealth on enriching the already wealthy, you have a failed state.

    6. Re:Sucker by Nursie · · Score: 1

      "The problem is that you see the helping individuals caught by the housing bubble as a negative,"

      When it's at my expense, and I denied myself a house due to my own foresight, yes.

      The money my government spends on everything is on the radar. Nobody knows how to tax, borrow and spend the lot like good old Gordon Brown.

  60. Bubbles and idiocy by junkgoof · · Score: 1

    Giving money to ultra rich people does not stimulate the economy, it creates bubbles in sectors where rich guys try to dump the billions of dollars they don't know what to do with. "Hey, I got $2 billion back from the feds, maybe I should chuck it in a real estate hedge fund" "hey, a bunch of rich idiots want new real estate funds" "hey, why did all these financial thingies we created for no reason tank?" If the tax cuts had gone to people earning $500K and less there would have been a stimulus. People buy more upscale food, bigger houses, another car, more beer, it works out. When taxes on people earning billions drop by a significant percentage that leaves a small number of people with a lot of money to ship to the Caymans. No spending (the first billion or two sort of takes care of the lifestyle) so no stimulus. The economy tracks pretty well with taxes on the ultra rich. Taxes go up, the economy does better, taxes go down, recession. The government actually does a pretty good job with the money it takes in.

    --
    You got me into this! You were the ideologue! I'm only a poor assassin! - Twenty evocations, Bruce Sterling
  61. bailout plan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In Soviet United States banks rob you!

  62. My bad by junkgoof · · Score: 1

    I was thinking of the earlier, and misdirected tax cuts, not the more recent (and much smaller) stimulus. Oops.

    --
    You got me into this! You were the ideologue! I'm only a poor assassin! - Twenty evocations, Bruce Sterling
  63. Crony capitalism... by mrraven · · Score: 1

    ...equals socialized risk and private profits which is frighteningly close to Mussolini's idea of a the quite literally fascist economic structure of corporatism.

    --
    Tired of all the isms, don't exploit people as an employer, or a government, mmmmK?
  64. Economic stimulus packages don't. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    Huh? The April hand-out? As far as I've heard, it had almost no effect at all.

    True.

    (it was too small and too untargeted to have any significant effect on the economy-- it essentially was a very small tax cut, primarily at the lower income levels.

    But that's not the reason it failed. It failed because it was a handout, not a tax cut. Handouts never work. Tax cuts can.

    To be a tax cut it has to affect the tax rate on decisions made and actions taken AFTER it is instituted. Retroactive "tax cuts" apply to behavior that is already in the past and can't affect the decisions that drive it. They could have gotten some stimulus by reducing the tax rates on economic activity conducted in 2008 and later. But that's not what they chose to do.

    Government "stimulus" - handouts or purchases of goods or services - don't work because the money they "inject" is "extracted" elsewhere. (See the broken window falacy.) This may be directly, by taxation (picking the pockets of the productive to get the money to hand out) or by "printing" new money (which gets value extracted from the rest of the existing money, stealing from the people's savings, salaries, and every other holding denominated in dollars.) Not only that, the process of transferring the "stimulus" money is lossy. So such plans retard more than they stimulate.

    Such "economic stimulus" is like trying to lengthen a blanket by cutting a strip off one end and sewing it onto the other. Not only does the blanket not get bigger, it actually shrinks a bit.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  65. Card's off; CRA neither necessary nor sufficient by weston · · Score: 1

    Giving risky loans to people less likely to be able to repay them is what caused the crisis.

    http://debatebothsides.com/showthread.php?t=73500
    http://www.ptmortgage.com/blog/2008/10/01/pointing-fingers-was-it-cra-and-minority-lending-that-caused-the-mortgage-mess/
    http://www.prospect.org/cs/articles?article=did_liberals_cause_the_subprime_crisis

    Long and the short of it: CRA/CAP loans actually had better underwriting standards, and the evidence suggests that rather than being the bulk of the weight of failing loans, CRA/CAP loans have lower default rates than comparable commercial lending. The GSAs (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) and Congress (including Democrats) are not without responsibility, but the policy Card's talking doesn't really have much to do with the heart of the problem.

    A better explanation of some of the underlying mechanics is given in an award-winning episode of This American Life called The Giant Pool of Money. There's a lot of blame to go around -- from the borrowers up through the securitizers who sold global investors the Mortgage Backed Securities, but it seems pretty obvious that without the MBSs and in particular some of the faulty representations of the risks involved in MBSs, you couldn't have had the disconnect between the loans and sensible lending standards (*not* mandated by the CRA), which is ultimately where things really started going off the tracks.

  66. Start a new War! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Time for a new war to save the US-economy.
    In case of no enemy, just make something up.
    Always worked so far.

  67. Translation to SpunFud by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People are stupid, so the only way to protect them is to eliminate capitalism and embrace communism. If you are a capitailist pig, you will die in the next revolution.

    In reaqlity, spun is nothing more than a stupid fucktard who should go slit his fucking wrists.

    GO AHEAD FUCKING FLAME AWAY FUCKTARDED COMMIE!!!

    1. Re:Translation to SpunFud by spun · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      This is the kind of reaction that makes it all worthwhile. You really made my day, thanks.

      --
      - None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license. -- John Milton
  68. 50 year mortgage??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow, where do I get one of those?

    The longest I've ever seen offered is a 40 year.