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1Mb Broadband Access Becomes Legal Right In Finland

An anonymous reader writes "Starting next July, every person in Finland will have the right to a one-megabit broadband connection, according to the Ministry of Transport and Communications. Finland is the world's first country to create laws guaranteeing broadband access. The Finnish people are also legally guaranteed a 100Mb broadband connection by the end of 2015."

875 comments

  1. Bastards! by Ovspec · · Score: 1

    Bastards! I still only have 215 kbit internet!

    1. Re:Bastards! by sopssa · · Score: 5, Informative

      This news has been written quite loosely around the news sites - original article (in finnish) states that ISP's must be capable of offering reasonably priced, atleast 1Mb broadband to every house. During this year Finnish Communications Regulatory Authority will state who those ISP's are that must be able to provide the services (probably the largest ones). So it's not free, like many seem to think - just reasonably priced (probably around 20-50e/month)

      This part yet is not really that interesting since it's already pretty much common place.

      However the law also states that the speed of the line must be atleast 75% of the said one during 24 hour measurement period. And what's more interesting is that by 2015 it will be 100mbit. Even though this is already available in the largest cities, it will mean major infrastructure development from the ISP's in other areas.

      Oh and btw, no ISP in Finland has transfer limits or such crap. Not even mobile operators, who offer unlimited 5Mbit 3G for something like 30e/month.

      Hopefully this also means that those three-strike laws wont be possible, since getting broadband access should be a legal right.

    2. Re:Bastards! by sopssa · · Score: 2, Informative

      Seems slashdot didn't like nordic characters - proper link

    3. Re:Bastards! by interkin3tic · · Score: 3, Funny

      Bastards! I still only have 215 kbit internet!

      It's okay, I expect congress will pass similar legislation here in the US next year sometime.

      HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHaha...

      (cries)

    4. Re:Bastards! by Stormwatch · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Non-ASCII characters do not belong in an URL.

    5. Re:Bastards! by Kjella · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm not going to try reading Finnish, but I'm guessing this is like many other regulations that granted monopolies have to deal with in European countries. For example here in Norway to get digital TV broadcast rights they had to increase coverage to almost everyone, even if you decided to hide between two mountains. You don't pay the full cost of delivering electricity and phone lines to a remotely located home. Same with mobile broadband, to get the 3G license they had to commit to offering to some areas that couldn't get broadband, I know because it happened near a relative's cabin - there's a few residential houses there and they were setting up mobile broadband for regulation compliance, no way in hell that was profitable.

      I know most Americans get mental anguish just thinking about it, but it's not so bad as it sounds. The businesses usually has some form of compensation agreement, or consider it part of paying the license fee except in labor not cash. It's basically the state subsidizing private build-out to areas that otherwise wouldn't get served. Of course that's a redistribution issue, but then you have to look at it along with every other tax, some hitting rural areas more than urban areas and vice versa. The whole angle of considering this some sort of legal right is a bit fishy though, yeah it's an economic requirement to provide service but there's still lots of reasons they can kick you off like non-payment, violating the terms of service or whatever. But it's still a pretty big step.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    6. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought they already did it. Mandatory broadband available for all citizens. Where broadband was legally redefined to 28.8kbps.

    7. Re:Bastards! by mikiN · · Score: 3, Insightful

      How about IDN URLs? Example: http://anmälan.museum/

      If I paste this into Firefox address bar, it works, but clicking the Slashfungarbulated link from this post's preview doesn't.
      Conclusion: Slashcode barfs on IDN. Bad Slashcode.

      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    8. Re:Bastards! by westlake · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Hopefully this also means that those three-strike laws wont be possible, since getting broadband access should be a legal right.

      Legal rights and privileges are often conditional on good behavior - and they can be forfeit.

      Your "Right to Travel" isn't a "Get Out Of Jail Free" card.

    9. Re:Bastards! by bertoelcon · · Score: 1

      Bastards! I still only have 215 kbit internet!

      S.O.B, I still only have 300 baud.

      --
      Anything can be found funny, from a certain point of view.
    10. Re:Bastards! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Funny

      Those backward Finns. They don't realize that this makes them less free. I suppose they have health care for everyone over there and think it's a good thing. I bet people get free education through college in Finland, too. What a shame.

      Thank god I live in a country where I'm free to lose my home if my wife or kid gets sick, just as our Founding Fathers intended. Now that's liberty. At least until that horrible President Hussein Osama forces us to have health insurance and we become a pitiful third-world country like Finland.

      You can have my overpriced, traffic-shaped, capped DSL when you wrest it from my cold, dead hands.

      Oh, and God Bless America.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    11. Re:Bastards! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Of course that's a redistribution issue

      Gasp! Not redistribution!

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    12. Re:Bastards! by Thinboy00 · · Score: 5, Funny

      How about IDN URLs? Example: http://anmälan.museum/

      If I paste this into Firefox address bar, it works, but clicking the Slashfungarbulated link from this post's preview doesn't.
      Conclusion: Slashcode barfs on IDN. Bad Slashcode.

      That's because you put an HTML entity in there instead of the real character. The real bug is that Slashcode can't handle true Unicode, which is pathetic. Proof: when I use the fake compose key on my keyboard, I get ä, which is valid unicode but garbage whatever-the-fuck-slashcode-uses.

      Scratch that, it's not garbage in this particular incident. So your URL is http://anmälan.museum/

      WTF Slashcode?! I didn't &-encode that! You are broken!

      But this doesn't work: ¥øü å ဠæØñ üß. It's supposed to say, in very weird lettering, "All your charmap are belong to us". AFAICT it is valid unicode, although I'm too stupid to find the yen sign in charmap (it's not under currency symbols, and I'm too lazy to look elsewhere). So apparently SOMEONE partially fixed UTF-8 support behind my back *looks around suspiciously* and then that SOMEONE failed to completely fix it.

      I wonder if anyone will wonder how this post is relevant after reading it (oh god^H^H^H FSM, recursion).

      --
      $ make available
    13. Re:Bastards! by Schraegstrichpunkt · · Score: 1

      Your IRL works in theory, but not IRL.

    14. Re:Bastards! by Thinboy00 · · Score: 1

      (self-reply)
      Executive summary of my own (parent) post:
      *rant rant rant* UTF-8 is still broken, but someone went ahead and fixed the obvious testcases behind my back.

      --
      $ make available
    15. Re:Bastards! by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      Presumably Finland, being a large country with a smallish population, has some tiny pockets of people living in the middle of nowhere 100s of miles from major population centers, and probably in pretty inhospitable terrain? So the Finnish ISPs will be legally required to provide each and every one of them with 100Mb internet access at low price by 2015? I can't believe that that is true, but if it is all I can say is wow! Good luck to whoever has to pay for that.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    16. Re:Bastards! by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      Suvi Linden (kokoomus - a bit right leaning party) is a complete and utter idiot, so take a shipload of salt whatever she says.

      For example the 75% requirement does not, most likely, mean 0.75 * 1Mbit/s = 8.1Gbytes/day.
      Nor is there (likely) any requirement for international or even inter-ISP traffic.
      Then there might be no penalties or the penalties are something like "50% of the monthly payment" if the speed is not reached.

      I am even more doubtful with the 100M, at the moment even in cities ADSL2+ is often unavailable (I've got 8000/992).

      Oh, one more thing, the 3G actual speed is pathetic. Getting practically any web page through is futile. Downtown in a "major" city.

    17. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what happens when they've used their 1 Mb?

    18. Re:Bastards! by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      Looking at major roads in northern Finland it looks like you are never more than 25km from one of them, which is okay for 3G coverage. Shadows behind terrain might be an issue here and there, but gaps could be filled at a loss with satellite services.

      If they can't deliver 100Mb with cellular protocols to (maybe) a few hundred homes the satellite solution is still there.

    19. Re:Bastards! by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      The traffic signal system I used to work on used 300 baud modems. I learnt to read the activity LEDs enough to see what type of information exchange was going on.

    20. Re:Bastards! by chill · · Score: 3, Funny

      You can have my overpriced, traffic-shaped, capped DSL when you wrest it from my cold, dead hands.

      Without heathcare reform, that's scheduled for when? Next Tuesday?

      --
      Learning HOW to think is more important than learning WHAT to think.
    21. Re:Bastards! by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 1

      And citizens redefined to those who voluntarily pay full price for internet service.

    22. Re:Bastards! by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      I know most Americans get mental anguish just thinking about it, but it's not so bad as it sounds.

      We do the same thing in the US. There are all sorts of strange "universal access" type charges on our phone and electric bills.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    23. Re:Bastards! by timmarhy · · Score: 2, Troll
      I'd be pissed off if my internet bill went up because some idiot living in a cabin in the middle of no where demands 100mbit internet.

      even for esstentials like power and water, i think if you choose to live in the middle of no where, your on your own.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    24. Re:Bastards! by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      Define "low price".

      I'd assume that it will cost approximately $100 per month for 100M. Then it might cost you thousands to get the fiber into your home.

      Those who pay for that are the customers themselves.

    25. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I get only 0.14 baud!

    26. Re:Bastards! by torkus · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They've already given telco companies billions... when they pass a bill with this right you can be sure it will include an additional tax on that will wind up costing you about 10x more than the service is worth.

      That said, the US is much more regionally diverse (read 'f'ing big and spread out) compared to EU countries so it's much more challenging.

      --
      You can get rich if you own a politician, but you have to be rich to buy one in the first place.
    27. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hopefully this also means that those three-strike laws wont be possible, since getting broadband access should be a legal right.

      Sorry to say this but the right to property basic right will trump this service level guarantee in the same way as the prevention of a serious crime will trump the privacy of a home basic right. Bad analogy and bad example, I know, but it should make the case clear anyhow. A better argument against something like the three-strike laws would be them breaking against the basic rights of freedom of speech, the freedom of movement, the freedom of assembly, the that of participation, the that of livelihood and the that of religious worship. A basic against multiple basic rights sounds a lot better, doesn't it?

    28. Re:Bastards! by kklein · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I could kiss you for that comment.

      The whole thing is crazy. I live in Japan, which is considerably more socialized than the US and... Umm... It's nice. My life is still based on the free market; I can do whatever I want; I can even get really, really wealthy if I so choose/have the opportunity. But my taxes also pay for a lot of great services that come at a fraction of the cost they would if they had to compete.

      The US could do all this stuff at the current tax levels, by just slashing the crap out of the military budget, and I'm not talking about body armor or anything we usually think of when we think of the military budget. There is so much pork in there (and yet we still sometimes can't provide our troops with what they need!) that if we cut it all out, we could do really great things for ourselves at the same price.

      Taxes aren't bad unless they don't provide value for money. In sane countries, they do.

    29. Re:Bastards! by Darkness404 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Two things you have to consider though, what defines "the middle of nowhere"? Just outside my town of about 20,000 people, there are many houses that can't get cable, let alone high speed internet. Yeah, 3G internet has made it easier, but every major carrier in the US charges a ton for their service, has terrible latency, has caps and in general provides a crappy way to browse compared to a decent home internet connection.

      Secondly, its not that ISPs have done everything on their own and the free market should take its course. We, the taxpayers have (without a direct vote mind you) given them -billions- of dollars to spend on expanding their services, their lines run through public and private ground not owned by the ISP themselves, I think when its -our- money that they spend, we should be able to tell them what to do with it. If they didn't take any of the money directly or indirectly and own the land that their lines pass through, sure, let them do what they want, but no major ISP has done that.

      --
      Taxation is legalized theft, no more, no less.
    30. Re:Bastards! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      I could kiss you for that comment.

      Only if you buy me dinner first.

      And absolutely no petting.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    31. Re:Bastards! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 3, Funny

      Where would you rather go to college? These united States, or Finland?

      I know, there's all those Finns and Swedes and Norse trying to sneak across the border into the US to steal our advanced degrees, health care and WiFi.

      We Young Republicans call them "icebacks".
       

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    32. Re:Bastards! by The+Grim+Reefer2 · · Score: 1

      Bastards! I still only have 215 kbit internet!

      S.O.B, I still only have 300 baud.

      I would suggest that you upgrade to carrier pigeon service then.
      http://idle.slashdot.org/story/09/09/10/0318203/Pigeon-Turns-Out-To-Be-Faster-Than-S-African-Net

    33. Re:Bastards! by twostix · · Score: 1

      Assuming that "America" and "Americans" are a single entity as opposed to being many many differing states is as ignorant as making wide sweeping generalisations assuming that the member states that make up the European Union are also a single entity with singular ideals, practices and cultures.

      Many American states have had and *still have* government sponsored monopolies in many areas that are fully endorsed and supported by their citizens.

      It would seem that (from what I've read and heard over during my time here on the Internet) that what most "Americans" don't support is their federal government embarking on large commercial enterprises to the exclusion of the free market - something that is miles outside of its mandate. Of course it would seem that most "Europeans" feel exactly the same way about *their* federal government. Oh wait it's not federal yet...just another few months tho

      I also wonder how "Europeans" are going to act when their federal government decides to take over all of it's member states health care and forms an all encompassing, all powerful, cross border police force, constantly expands into it's member states sovereignty and neighbouring countries lives and all the other lovely goodies that inevitably come with a huge central government...

      (And don't get to smug just yet Norway, the EU isn't going to let you get away that easily).

      - Not an American

    34. Re:Bastards! by Wingman+5 · · Score: 1

      Also ask any incarcerated felon about the right to vote.

    35. Re:Bastards! by beaviz · · Score: 1

      Since you seem to hate America so much, and lie about America with hate-filled propaganda, perhaps you should leave. You will be given one week to get the fuck out before you and your family are executed.

      This is fantastic. Execute those who disagree with you. I love America! :)

    36. Re:Bastards! by timmarhy · · Score: 1

      I don't support the billions given to teleco's in the slightest. my point is that us giving them money to support other un economical connections shouldn't be done.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    37. Re:Bastards! by evilviper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      even for esstentials like power and water, i think if you choose to live in the middle of no where, your on your own.

      So, the one, most dense city on the planet should get everything, and the rest of us should be left out because we aren't providing the most rewarding cost/profit scenario for the utilities?

      Even New York, NY can't compare with the population density of several Asian cities. Oh well, no running water for you... Move to a real city if you want service!

      In fact, the difference between ISPs falling over themselves to provide service for a given area, versus letting the infrastructure rot, has very little to do with population density, and much more to do with the disposable income of its residents. I know several cities which aren't expecting to get FIOS for the foreseeable future, even though they've got a larger population, and higher density, than the neighboring city when already has FIOS.

      Personally, I'd recomend compelling universal coverage, if only for consistency. There are no end of stories of cheap broadband available in a city, but NOT if you're in area X, just because you're across a particular street, on the far side of a lot, etc. The telcos are monopolies, and they know they can string you along for as long as they want before getting around to providing you service, and you won't (can't) just go elsewhere for the service.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    38. Re:Bastards! by Lershac · · Score: 1

      Considering you could drop finland into alaska and lose it, it would be much larger task to develop that kind of infrastructure in the USA. Not gonna happen soon.

      --
      Chuck
    39. Re:Bastards! by jlar · · Score: 1

      "...states that ISP's must be capable of offering reasonably priced, atleast 1Mb broadband to every house."

      It is clear that this is a hidden tax on broadband users in the more densely populated parts of Finland since the ISP's of course have to raise prices elsewhere to cover the cost of providing a cheap broadband to desolate areas.

      In Denmark the government has a policy of not raising taxes (a very specific written promise to the population with some well described exemptions). This means that this kind of indirect taxing is the norm when the government needs to fund a new political initiative. Personally I dislike it since it is not transparent what the costs of a given policy implementation is and because it expands politicians control over business dramatically.

    40. Re:Bastards! by 10Ghz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, Finland has lower population-density than USA does. So while Finland might be smaller, there are more paying customers in USA. There are other factors to consider besides the size of the country. How about the resources available? If USA had similar amount of resources (money, manpower etc.) available than FInland does, then it might make sense to compare the sizes of the country).

      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    41. Re:Bastards! by aliquis · · Score: 1

      How the fuck did you get the keycode thing in there? I ran the utf-8 upside down converter on All your base are belong to us (http://www.sherv.net/flip.html) and well, posting that didn't worked so great:
      sn o uolq sq no ll

      So after a long search I found a tool to convert text into html character codes (http://www.pinnacledisplays.com/unicode-converter.htm)
      But I can't say it works great:

      Since the resulting text doesn't show ... And switching to html setting or whatever don't help either.

      It was slashfuck which did it automatically or what? And no, I can't understand why they don't suppose utf-8.

      Lots of time wasted on this crap ;D

    42. Re:Bastards! by aliquis · · Score: 1

      I would be surprised if they lost that right in Finland ...

    43. Re:Bastards! by aliquis · · Score: 1

      But hey, atleast you've got Boeings with freaking lasers on their head!

    44. Re:Bastards! by JWSmythe · · Score: 1

      Actually, this was adjusted years ago. Unfortunately, it isn't to the advantage of the Internet at large. "Internationalized Domain Names" are allowed, and translated with some fuzzy methods. If the domain itself can have UTF-8 characters in it, why not other components of the URL?

          I won't be pleased with the whole thing until until computers start shipping with full UTF-8 (or UTF-16, or UTF-32) keyboards, where I can fluently touch type between different character sets without switching codepages or whatever. Oh, that won't happen any time soon, will it. Not without one mighty big keyboard. :)

      --
      Serious? Seriousness is well above my pay grade.
    45. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you do realize that the purpose of such laws is to disenfranchise blacks don't you?

    46. Re:Bastards! by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      And citizens redefined to those who voluntarily pay full price for internet service.

      I already pay full price: euro55 per month for 100/10Mbps fiber to the house without any caps on throughput. It includes a basic package of IP TV channels and apparently some sort of IP telephone service (not in use). And I live in the countryside, 20km from the nearest town. In Finland.
      Apparently in the bigger cities (if any in Finland actually count as big), there is now a 100/10Mbps service which is less than euro45 per month.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    47. Re:Bastards! by k33l0r · · Score: 1

      Seems slashdot didn't like nordic characters - proper link

      And here's a link to an English language article from the Finnish Broadcasting Company (the Finnish equivalent of the BBC): 1Mb Broadband Access Becomes Legal Right

    48. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "So, the one, most dense city on the planet should get everything, and the rest of us should be left out because we aren't providing the most rewarding cost/profit scenario for the utilities?"

      It costs x amount of various resources to get high-speed internet access to someone in the middle of no where. It costs quite a bit more than providing that same access to someone in a metropolitan area. Most of those resources don't have to spent on high-speed internet. What right does that individual have over those resources, notably, what right does that person have over those resources that ends up with other people paying for it?

    49. Re:Bastards! by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 5, Informative

      Facts please!

      Urbanization:

      US 82%
      Finland 63%

      So we're more concentrated in cities.

      -----

      People density per million square KMs

      US 31 million per million square kms.
      Finland 15 million per million square kms.

      So there are less of them per square km!

      -------

      So there goes "We all live in the countryside" and "We're more spread out." Per person it's much easier to wire an American than a Fin.

      I'll save the cost argument for someone else but 10x seems unlikely and the facts that were easy to check were exactly the opposite of what you claimed, so I don't have a high degree of confidence in the reliability of any claim you make.

    50. Re:Bastards! by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      Those backward Finns. They don't realize that this makes them less free. I suppose they have health care for everyone over there and think it's a good thing. I bet people get free education through college in Finland, too. What a shame.

      They also have mandatory military service for all citizens, and you have to pay money for public toilet use.

    51. Re:Bastards! by yacc143 · · Score: 1

      Well, while I don't read Finnish, this sounds just like they've included a meager version of broadband into the definition of the general telecommunication service package that some ISPs/Telcos are forced to provide (and they are usually compensated for that by the whole industry sector).

      General service requirements are common for telco and postal companies, e.g. the post office is forced to deliver letters to anywhere. Plus, in Europe at least, GSM/UMTS licenses include binding service requirements, e.g. has to provide coverage for 95% of the population by year X, and not fulfilling such requirements can lead to severe consequences (including loosing the license one paid potentially billions euros for).

    52. Re:Bastards! by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 4, Informative

      the US is much more regionally diverse (read 'f'ing big and spread out) compared to EU countries so it's much more challenging

      I thought this canard was long buried. Here's a reminder.

      The population density of Finland (15.6/sq.km) is about half that of the USA (30/sq.km) http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_population_density. The population density of Finland is lower than that in 44 of the 50 US states http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_population_density. Moreover, the population in Finland is quite dispersed, with very few large centers. Helsinki+Espoo+Vantaa combined just exceed 1 million, Tampere and Turku are each around 0.3 million when their outlying areas are included, Oulu and Jyvaskyla are each around 0.14 million, and Kuopio and Lahti are each around 0.1 million http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_cities_in_Finland_by_population.

      I live in the countryside in Finland, about 350km north of Helsinki. I have 100/10Mbps fiber to the house, with no capacity limits. So do my "neighbours" (houses are typically separated by a few hundred meters along the road). The ISP has a monopoly, but was required by the municipality to provide a certain level of service in return for having access to its citizens and use of roads etc. to reach them. The ISP is a private company and appears to be profitable.

      As far as I can see, the problems in the US are not really with population density or sparsity of population distribution. They would seem to be caused by local/state governments not balancing the interests of their citizens with the interests of ISPs. As a result, some ISPs are granted local monopolies without compensating conditions on quality of service. This allows them to avoid competition and maximize the squeeze on captive customers while providing a shoddy service by minimizing their investment in infrastructure. There are apparently some areas of the US with decent service, but in far too many places, it seems that the customers are being brutalized by the ISPs, while the authorities egg them on.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    53. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not that good up here.. The health care is not actually free anymore (you have to pay nominal fees, 20usd for ambulance ride, 50usd for seeing a doctor etc.) unless you are completely broke. Also, the public health care system isn't that good, more and more people just go private sector because they don't have the time to get bad service from underpaid nurses.

      The college education isn't only free though, you also get some 500 euros (750usd) cash every month for your living expenses while studying. The problem there is that if you were unemployed and did nothing you'd actually get twice as much.

      But, well, the food isn't that good. Maybe.

    54. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Dear Citizen,

        People feeding you are living in the middle of nowhere.

        Just starves retards.

      Best regards,
      The comity of people living in the middle of nowhere.

    55. Re:Bastards! by fadir · · Score: 1

      more regionally diverse? Have you ever been to Finland?

    56. Re:Bastards! by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 3, Informative

      Considering you could drop finland into alaska and lose it, it would be much larger task to develop that kind of infrastructure in the USA. Not gonna happen soon.

      There are exactly 6 U.S. states with lower population density than Finland. Even including these large empty states, the U.S. has double the population density of Finland. The other 44 states have higher population densities than Finland, often much higher. There are also 7 states which each have more than 5 times the population density of Finland http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_U.S._states_by_population_density.

      Moreover, the U.S. is 82% urbanized while Finland is only 63%, so the U.S. population is more concentrated into compact areas http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urbanization_by_country.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    57. Re:Bastards! by lxs · · Score: 1

      I know! If only Johnny Foreigner would start speaking and writing a real language, things would be so much better.

      Seriously, this is equivalent to saying that all Nintendo Wii users should exclusively use kanji for their communication.

    58. Re:Bastards! by Kharny · · Score: 1

      Actually, about 60 dollars in helsinki for 100mbit atm.

      --
      Make a man a fire and he will be warm for a day, set a man on fire and he will be warm for the rest of his life
    59. Re:Bastards! by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Considering their population totals compared to other nationalities who migrate to America and their relative distance, coupled with their proximity to other nations much like America. Considering the number of people I personally know, as a southern redneck ... well, I'd be shocked if you could find me some sort of statistic that proves them to be unusually low.

      Sure, there are less Finns than Mexicans, but thats because the entire population of Finland will cross the border from Mexico tonight. Okay, I exaggerate, but your comparison is more than a little misleading.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    60. Re:Bastards! by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      Where would you rather go to college? These united States, or Finland?

      For me, Finland. Indeed, I came to Finland to do my graduate education and couldn't be happier. For the branch of linguistics I'm interested in (Altaic languages, spoken mainly in the former Soviet Union), the world center of such studies used to be Indiana University in Bloomington, which gained extensive funding from the Department of the Army and the Department of the Air Force, but with the end of the Cold War all that dried up and the institution was gutted. There are tons of examples of insufficiently "sexy" departments across the US being disposed of, where fields in the humanities are forced into some kind of competition with the hard sciences and business and are deemed losers.

      Meanwhile, over at the University of Helsinki, itself a famed institution for Altaic studies, things continue the same. The department is well supported by the university, there is plenty of funding and positions for researchers, and if you work here you are well respected by your peers internationally. Furthermore, in Finland the university provides a better library and computing center than anything I had at the two American schools I did my undergrad work at, provides free textbooks and all kinds of discounts for a much lower cost of living than the US (even with high taxes, I still have a lot more spending money than the average US grad student).

    61. Re:Bastards! by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      They also have mandatory military service for all citizens

      Only males are eligible for conscription, and you're free to choose working in local social center instead of serving in the army.

      And you have to pay money for public toilet use.

      While a few toilets you find in public places require you to insert a coin to open the door, there are free toilets everywhere in Finnish cities.

    62. Re:Bastards! by N1AK · · Score: 1

      Or maybe the few million people in New York could scrape together enough money to provide the infrastructure without being subsidised? The OPs point was that there is a limit to the services you can expect to be provided to you if you choose to live in a remote location.

      If I go and build a house 80 miles from the nearest village, I don't expect the goverment to provide me with a highway, mains gas and electric, water and waste pipes as well as a school and emergency room next door.

      I don't believe that every community should be forced to shoulder the full costs of all infrastructure, but raising prices for everyone so that the few can get 100mb internet seems a little stupid.

    63. Re:Bastards! by damburger · · Score: 1

      That is a fairly good point actually.

      Despite the common view of monolithic state healthcare in Europe, there are many different systems. France and the UK, for instance, have quite different healthcare systems, and AFAIK both populations are quite attached to their own model. Asking them to subscribe to a common one might be like asking them to speak a common language.

      The reason Americans are viewed as a monolithic nation in a way Europe is not (yet) is because frankly, the US has been a tight federal union for since the end of the civil war, with a single language and a single national identity. The EU in its present form only came into being in the 1990s.

      Furthermore, largely because of the common language, there is a US-wide media industry in the way there isn't in the EU. We can talk about Fox News and CNN being 'American news channels' but you can't talk about BBC News 24, or France 24 as being 'European news channels' in the same way.

      The perception of America as a fully unified country is perhaps not correct but it is certainly understandable I think.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    64. Re:Bastards! by Skal+Tura · · Score: 1

      Price for 1Mbit will be more likely 10euros. You can already get 512-768kbps wireless (3G) for 10euros a month here in Finland.

      24Mbps goes for 37 to 50euros at the moment, 100Mbps for 150euros a month. Yes, that's to home. Ofc actual speeds vary upon distance to the nearest telephone line center.

    65. Re:Bastards! by masterzora · · Score: 1

      And for those of us who don't really choose, but just take what we can get? Sure, some (maybe most) of your increase will go to people who have the choice, and who could probably pay for the whole damn thing themselves, but if you think that that's too much trouble to go through to help the people who actually need it, I think you need your moral compass checked out a bit.

      --
      Remember, open source is free as in speech, not free as in bear.
    66. Re:Bastards! by Rob+Kaper · · Score: 1

      Moreover, the U.S. is 82% urbanized while Finland is only 63%, so the U.S. population is more concentrated into compact areas.

      Not necessarily. Some of the U.S. suburbs I've been to had lower densities than places I'd consider to be rural in Europe.

    67. Re:Bastards! by zoney_ie · · Score: 2, Informative

      Having to manually code the euro symbol into slashdot posts is what annoys me most about posting on slashdot. Anywhere else I can simply rely on Alt Gr + 4 these days.

      --
      -- *~()____) This message will self-destruct in 5 seconds...
    68. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, this is equivalent to saying that all Nintendo Wii users should exclusively use kanji for their communication.

      Erroneous comparison sir. English is a far more international language (and character set) than any form of Japanese. The OP's point was not that everyone should be using English because "that's wot it iz where I are from" (why is that in quotes?) but that it is, like it or not, the international language of choice. I am sure, however, that the Political Correctness opinion squad are slapping their limp-wristedly supported hands together at your snarkfest of a post as I write this.

    69. Re:Bastards! by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      That said, the US is much more regionally diverse (read 'f'ing big and spread out) compared to EU countries so it's much more challenging.

      So? This isn't an EU wide law, it only applies to Finland. If the US can have state by state legislation on homosexuals marrying, why can't they have similar things for ISPs?

      Let's pick a moderately small, rich and denser populated state - that way the state will look favourable compared to Finland in all aspects.

      New York:
      Area: 54,555 sq mi
      Population 19,490,297 (2008 est.)
        - Density 408.7/sq mi
      GDP: 1,144,481 million US$
      Per capita: $58,720

      Finland
      Area 130,596 sq mi
      Population 5,346,927 (2009 est.)
        - Density 40/sq mi
      GDP: 271,867 million US$
      Per capita: $51,588

      So, New York state is richer than Finland (even per capita), it's denser populated, and it has almost four times as many potential customers. There is no reason New York state couldn't mandate similar requirements for ISPs operating there.

      Hell, to avoid forcing it onto ISPs in essentially desolated areas, add a loop hole: Only required in counties with a population density above 50/sq mi. This is denser than Finland, but they're leaving out a bit of their essentially desolate areas as well.

      Using Census.gov on counties and population density as the base, that leaves out the following counties:
      Allegany County, Herkimer County, St, Lawrence County, Delaware County, Franklin County, Essex County, Lewis County, Hamilton County.

      Total population missing out: 396,648 (2.03%).

      Hell, double the density requirements to >100/sq mi, and you only increase it to 1,412,872 (7.25%).

      Considering the requirement to have nutritional values written onto the menus isn't subsidised by the state and it is only an extra expense forced onto the food industry who then either pass it on to the consumer or reduce their profit, I think mandated broadband access and requirements is a positive for New York state.

      It would make it easier to start internet connected companies outside of the extremely dense cities, leading to cheaper rent and lower costs for the company, thus higher profits. This in turn would mean you can cut down on commute through dense traffic, it would make it cheaper to live near your job and generally could lead to less dense population centres.

      And while I don't have hard numbers to back it up, I suspect you'll see less crime/population when the population density drops off. For instance, I would expect Montana to have less crime/population than New York State does.

      I have a hard time seeing the downside to this kind of legislation in New York State.

      Some will argue that it will result in higher costs for everyone, but why? If you have to live up to these requirements to be an ISP in New York State, it will add incentive for competition. If a low density county want to create their own ISP, then they simply have to add a local requirement for ISPs that they need to live up to the state legislation. If no outside ISPs want to do that, then they can build their own infrastructure. And since the county is only living up to state legislation, I doubt see any court willing to block it.

      Sure, grandma who is happy with her modem, might not see a point in having broad band. Until she tries it. She was probably fine with having to pull water out of a well and using the outhouse until she tried running water and indoor plumbing - try convincing her to go without it now.

    70. Re:Bastards! by think_nix · · Score: 1

      only a total of 5m live in finland . So something is wrong with that calculation.

    71. Re:Bastards! by Kharny · · Score: 0, Redundant

      population density of the US is still about 4 times higher than finland though

      --
      Make a man a fire and he will be warm for a day, set a man on fire and he will be warm for the rest of his life
    72. Re:Bastards! by shadowknot · · Score: 2, Insightful

      And for those of us who don't really choose, but just take what we can get? Sure, some (maybe most) of your increase will go to people who have the choice, and who could probably pay for the whole damn thing themselves, but if you think that that's too much trouble to go through to help the people who actually need it, I think you need your moral compass checked out a bit.

      I'm not so sure. Let's take a hypothetical: There's a city of 400,000 homes with a concentrated population, the country this city is in has several similar sized cities all with local ISP's providing high quality internet service. Several companies have gone national and are offering services across the cities. In between the cities, however, are many small communities with populations ranging from just a few to a few thousand, there are smaller, less well-off ISP's in some of these communities but they do not have the means or demand to offer service comparable to the ISP's in the city, some of the national ISP's even have a presence in the larger of the small communities but, due to the vastness of the country, the lack of demand and therefore the lack of sustainable revenue or investment recovery expedience they decide to offer a product comparable to the local ISP's. Then the government steps in, having looked at the situation on a map and says "OK, so we've got great speed here cities where there is financial, hi-tech and other business that relies on this technology but in these areas where the primary industries are agriculture and the people making the most noise about speed are either very small businesses or individuals we have slower speeds." an accurate assessment. The conclusion they then come to is "Let's make a law that says the companies have to provide the same service in these low population, low profit profit, low demand areas as in the high profit, high population, high demand areas". A staffer puts his hand up sheepishly and says "Sir, I don't think that'll fly. The companies will want something back". The politician scratches his head and says "We'll just do what we always do and couch it in the language of it being a human right, nobody can object to that". So, in our fictional country the ISP's are _forced_ to provide the same service in the country as they do in the city and the small ISP's in the country are wiped-out or bought up and some of the city specific ISP's go out of business because they can't compete with the new, national infrastructure that one of the trans-city ISP's with a presence in the country built at great cost. A year later the ISP is not seeing return on its investment and goes to the government for a bail out costing the taxpayer money and placing addition financial burdens on the populous. To summarize, when someone says or even implies that "There ought to be a law" there really shouldn't.

    73. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you think what they are doing is health care reform... you are seriously uninformed. What they are doing is a power grab that will increase costs for most people.. and decrease the quality of care while taking away a big chunk of disposable income from the middle class. No more vacations.. savings.. charitable giving.. investing etc. Doesn't sound much like reform to me.

    74. Re:Bastards! by Ornedan · · Score: 3, Informative

      They don't. All adults have the right to vote, regardless of criminal status (including people in prison at the time of the vote).

    75. Re:Bastards! by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      only a total of 5m live in finland . So something is wrong with that calculation.

      No, it's roughly correct.
      Finland's area is about one third of a million sq.km, and has a population of just over 5 million, which makes 15-ish million per million sq.km (although 15½ per sq.km would be a more conventional way to express it).

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    76. Re:Bastards! by amorsen · · Score: 1

      Why the heck not? That would make a site like generals.dk quite a bit less useful.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    77. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I'd rather spend a little more on my utility bills than have everybody crowd together in a few large mega cities.

    78. Re:Bastards! by fredjh · · Score: 1

      Nevertheless, there's still a LOT more to cover in the U.S. and a LOT more people living farther from the cities than in Finland.

      If this story were about Canada, you might be able to whine that the U.S. hasn't done it.

      On the other hand, declaring broadband a "right" goes against pretty much everything I believe.

      --
      Stupid, sexy Flanders.
    79. Re:Bastards! by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Oh, fuck off.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    80. Re:Bastards! by fredjh · · Score: 1

      False dichotomy... it's not like either you live in the biggest most densely packed city or you're screwed, you simply need to live in an area where it's profitable for a company to do business.

      There's a second false dichotomy in your post, too... that either some big mega conglomerate offers you service, or you get nothing. A lot of people still use well water, for crying out loud (and it's better than the chlorinated crap many large cities have), and many even use windmills and generators for their electricity. Here's the thing - that makes electricity cost more for them, as they have made the decision to continue living in an area that would actually cost utilities to provide service to as opposed to making them money. Furthermore there are local providers who do charge more for their services because it costs them more.

      The problem is requiring everyone else to subsidize someone else's standard of living. Yes, I realize they do it now, I realize the government hands over billions of dollars and what do we get? Inferior service compared to most other first world countries. Maybe if profit from customers actually became more of a motive by having the government actually stay out of it, some companies would step up to offer better service, but then you actually have to (gasp!) support capitalism.

      I don't see why the concept is so difficult to understand... you provide a service; you're happy, your customers are happy... then the government steps in and declares your service to be a "right," and requires you to provide it to everybody regardless of the cost to yourself. Sounds great when you're talking about "evil," "greedy" mega company, doesn't sound so great applied to you. It sounds even worse when it's applied to a luxury like broadband.

      --
      Stupid, sexy Flanders.
    81. Re:Bastards! by buck-yar · · Score: 1

      Its only denser because of the greater NYC area. Have you been to the Adironack park? Or 90% of upstate NY?

      Providing high speed bandwith to everyone up in NY state would be very high cost/person

    82. Re:Bastards! by LanMan04 · · Score: 1
      --
      With the first link, the chain is forged.
    83. Re:Bastards! by pegdhcp · · Score: 1
      Some states use their population, and some populations use their state...

      I personally would like to see 3G operators to suffer, while making their service universal, even -as you rightly mention- if at the end customers pay the bill. Because otherwise some smart ass business school graduate would end up designing coverage maps, and those maps would somehow be identical to GNP share maps of the area...

    84. Re:Bastards! by xouumalperxe · · Score: 1

      The latency would suck, though.

    85. Re:Bastards! by PMBjornerud · · Score: 1

      So there goes "We all live in the countryside" and "We're more spread out."

      Americans should hate that argument. It's the last resort of wussies, clamoring "It's not our fault! Nature is to blame!"

      One could have said the exact same thing when cars were new the technology last century. Except Americans those days didn't whine, they built roads. Lots of roads.

      The world is not fair. Holding happy hands and saying it's ok for a nation to start lagging behind technologically because it's "someone else's fault" is a dangerous attitude.

      --
      I lost my sig.
    86. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Finland is smaller than California, one of the 50 states comprising America. Finland has a lower population densitiy and a much lower population.

      At Finland's 16/km population density, you could (on average) buy a pair of Cisco 3750G-12S and stack them for each km. Interconnect the switches on three 1000BaseSX and you have about 100Mbps per user with overhead for QoS for voice and some room for network health monitoring. This handles 21/km at a sustained 100Mbps without even over subscribing. Eventually a central office will need a significant fiber switching infrastructure or some oversubscribing, but a Cisco 6509 would work as a good aggragation point. This would allow gigabit Ethernet fiber runs directly every household with a few thousand PoPs, with capacity to spare.

      Comparing with California's 90/km population density with a strong urban concentration means that California would need serious big iron hardware to interconnect the populace, such as the Cisco 6509 for each km (on average). Additionally, your interconnect will need to be faster since you now have more than 5x more people on your switch.

      None of this includes fiber cost (I was assuming a fiber infrastructure would be used).

      Low population density makes deployment hard because of long LAN lines, increasing cost for the cable runs. High population density makes deployment hard because of the port count and higher bandwidth interconnects. There is a sweet spot in the middle of the extremes (not that I am saying Finalnd or California are in at the extremes).

    87. Re:Bastards! by Thansal · · Score: 1

      I hate you all. I really do.

      When the revolution comes this is what it will be over!

      The telcos will be the first up against the wall!

      well, ok, probably not, and we probably have more important things to worry about, but inexpensive and good internet would be really damn nice...

      --
      Do Or Do Not, There Is No Spoon, There Is Only Zuul. Everything in the above post is probably opinion.
    88. Re:Bastards! by colesw · · Score: 1
      Did you miss this part from his post?

      Using Census.gov on counties and population density [census.gov] as the base, that leaves out the following counties: Allegany County, Herkimer County, St, Lawrence County, Delaware County, Franklin County, Essex County, Lewis County, Hamilton County. Total population missing out: 396,648 (2.03%).

      Thats the only part of New York state lower than 50/sq mile, which is higher than the 40/sq mile of Finland.

    89. Re:Bastards! by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Hypothetical situation:

      I live in Cowpatch Idaho.

      I have nothing but a phone line, which gives me a noisy 24k or 28k analog connection. Not even cable tv reaches out here (the nearest hookup is about 100 miles south). How much do you think it will cost to dig-up those 100 miles or so of dirt to bring me 1000 kbit/s internet??? POINT: The rural argument has relevance. While it's true a lot of Americans live in cities or suburbs, a lot of Americans don't (approximately 60 million), and anyone who has driven across the 3000 miles of mostly-empty fields between New York and L.A. understands.

      Also the U.S. confederation really isn't that slow when compared to other continent-spanning federations or nations:

      Russian Federation 8.3 Mbit/s
      U.S. 7.0
      E.U. 6.6
      Canada 5.7
      Australia 5.1
      China 3.0
      Brazil 2.1
      Mexico 1.1 Mbit/s

      >>>Except Americans those days didn't whine, they built roads

      Actually there was a LOT of whining from drivers getting stuck in mud, or choking on dust. On enterprising young man named Eisenhower even organized a cross-country military expedition in order to demonstrate to Congress how crappy things were. It wasn't until ~30 years after the invention of cars that roads finally became paved (paid via a gasoline use tax on drivers), and ~60 years later that we got a modern high-speed system of roads (interstates). People were whining the whole time about how slow things were, and eventually they got it.

      And now we have people whining that those roads were a mistake, because they encourage urban sprawl, and we should kill cars and replace them with trains instead. (rolls eyes)

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    90. Re:Bastards! by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Of course. The U.S. also pays about 40% in overall taxation, while the Finns pay close to 60% (a huge chunk of which comes from $4/gallon taxation and 20% sales tax). I frankly don't know if it's worth paying an extra 20% in taxation (~$20,000) just so I can upgrade from 750k to 1000k and get my porn down the pipe faster. It's not that important to me.

      Plus the world's fastest nation, Japan (16 Mbit/s), isn't using some miracle technology.

      Most of the Japanese internet hookups are DSL. The advantage the Japanese have is extremely-short cable runs due to high population densities. The U.S., Canada, Australia, and other sparely population nations don't have that "advantage" of living like sardines in tightly-packed cities.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    91. Re:Bastards! by wcbarksdale · · Score: 1

      I don't understand how the urbanization number is calculated, but the population density is going to be artificially low because Finland has a lot of territory where almost no one lives.

    92. Re:Bastards! by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      You could just move.

      Find any place with Verizon FiOS and you too can have 100 Mbit/s fiber like whoever you were talking to. Meanwhile it's worth noting that guy is the *exception* not the rule, since the average internet speed in Finland is only 6 Mbit/s..... that's less that the U.S. average of ~9 Mbit/s..... and much less than places like Delaware with ~12 Mbit/s.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    93. Re:Bastards! by commodore64_love · · Score: 0

      In a hundred years I bet Europeans will be speaking English..... .....same way that Roman Latin gradually replaced the old Celtic languages in Spain, France, Britannia. People like to communicate, and having multiple languages inside the EU interferes with that goal. English will gradually take-over the EU the same way English replaced German and Dutch after the U.S. was integrated.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    94. Re:Bastards! by rundgren · · Score: 1

      Hopefully this also means that those three-strike laws wont be possible, since getting broadband access should be a legal right.

      Legal rights and privileges are often conditional on good behavior - and they can be forfeit.

      Your "Right to Travel" isn't a "Get Out Of Jail Free" card.

      Yes but it means, like the case is for jail, that an actual court needs to take away that right. Not your ISP based on a form letter from the content lobby.

    95. Re:Bastards! by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>I know most Americans get mental anguish just thinking about it, but it's not so bad as it sounds.

      Well *this* American has no problems with regulating monopolies like the electric or phone providers. As far as I'm concerned Congress has the right to hold a gun to the temple of the Monopoly's CEO, if they so choose. Let's start with the CEO of the Comcast monopoly.

      If the CEO doesn't like it, he has the option to open the market to competition, and give-up his monopoly.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    96. Re:Bastards! by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>Two things you have to consider though, what defines "the middle of nowhere"?

      If the Greens had their way, anyplace outside city or town limits should receive ZERO subsidies. They think these subsidies encourage rural and suburban sprawl, which is bad for the environment, and therefore the subsidies should cease ASAP. They are correct on this point (subsidies do encourage sprawl), but I don't think it's possible to squeeze all American inside city limits. It's an unrealistic goal.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    97. Re:Bastards! by wastedlife · · Score: 1

      Hell, according to wikipedia, the city a friend of mine lives in has over 146,000 people spread out over 38 square miles. In the part where he lives(a few blocks from the mall, not in the outskirts or anything), there was no broadband internet available until very recently. And no, I do not count 3G or Satellite, as the latency and prices for those are ridiculous. I believe the definition of "broadband" as it relates to ISP service needs to include both latency and as well as bandwidth. A huge pipe with terrible latency is nearly worthless.

      --
      Said, "It's just like dice but it's got more sides And it tells me who lives and who dies"
    98. Re:Bastards! by the+99th+penguin · · Score: 1

      I won't be pleased with the whole thing until until computers start shipping with full UTF-8 (or UTF-16, or UTF-32) keyboards, where I can fluently touch type between different character sets without switching codepages or whatever.

      I would be happy to just have an OLED based one that would show different layouts.

    99. Re:Bastards! by g8oz · · Score: 1

      Oh come on, I doubt the increase would be enough to argue about.

      And think if that attitude had been prevalent during the rural electrification of America in the 1930s, how it would have hindered development of the country.

      Americans are obsessed with the idea that somebody somewhere might be getting more than their fair share, that they might subsidizing, even just a little bit somebody who isn't like them. You know what, it's not the end of the world. Its a niggardly mindset. Get over it.

    100. Re:Bastards! by CastrTroy · · Score: 1

      So does the US, it's called Alaska, and it's bigger than Finland. There's also a lot of other areas in the US that are pretty much devoid of people. Like the whole middle of the country. Apart from a few major inland cities, most Americans live along the east and west coasts

      --

      Anthropic principle: We see the universe the way it is because if it were different we would not be here to see it.
    101. Re:Bastards! by masterzora · · Score: 1

      Oh, no, don't get me wrong. I'm not one of those silly people insisting that you must subsidize high speed internet to those people out in the middle of nowhere. But when the GP starts saying that such people shouldn't receive power and water, that's an issue.

      --
      Remember, open source is free as in speech, not free as in bear.
    102. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This law is just meant to push the wireless internet which covers the whole [Finnish] country. It has download caps at about 1dvd/month (4-5gigs) - after which you may get served if there's capacity. So you won't be running any web servers on your legally-backed 1meg connection. The company selling this connection is heavily tied to the government (the same company provides digital on-the-air tv-services) so there's that.

      And then there's the mental institution at the city called Nokia. I was there. Got my brain cocked with all kinds of stuff and I never even got to see a judge. After that I had the right to have myself electrocuted - it's just treatment here, doesn't cost a penny. So yeah, God bless America.

    103. Re:Bastards! by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      only a total of 5m live in finland . So something is wrong with that calculation.

      Given the size and population of Vatican City, there are approximately two Popes per square kilometre.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    104. Re:Bastards! by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      I have to read whistle codes spoken into a telephone you insensitive clod!

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    105. Re:Bastards! by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      Europe != homogeneous.

    106. Re:Bastards! by mikiN · · Score: 1

      I had no problem putting the 'ä' in there at all. If I look at the HTML source for this post's preview, it's there. No HTML entity, no nothing, just 'ä'. So my conclusion stands: I gave Slashcode an IDN URL, and it ate it up and barfed.
      More interestingly, Slashcode is true to its name like the Cookie monster. Give it an IDN URL and it bucks at the first non-ASCII char, slams a slash in there (ending the hostname part right there, starting on the path part), then it converts the rest of the non-ASCII stuff into HTML entities and goes on its merry way.

      What now if I want to post an IDN URL with a password in it?
      Say the hostname is shady.org, the username is: mr.no.name and the password is: 2531ä
      Not very strong stuff but bear with me.
      The spam-split URL becomes:

      http colon slash slash mr dot no dot name colon 2531ä at shady.org slash filez slash

      This is what Slashcode makes of that:

      http://mr.no.name:2531/ä@shady.org/filez/

      Viola! Slashcode will be instrumental in allowing the whole Slashdot-reading world[*] access to mr.no.name's private pr0n collection at port 2531 !
      Guess I should file a report on Bugtraq immediately. EVERYBODY PANIC! :-)

      [*] Plus or minus CowboyNeal, depending on whether you're an insensitive clod or not

      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    107. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...even if you decided to hide between two mountains.

      As one Norwegian to another I'm curious as to why you made this sound like an exception. Even some of our biggest cities hide between two (or more) mountains... :D

      Bergen hides between seven *polite applause* and Oslo is basically just an XL-sized natural amphitheater (it doesn't seem all that "mountainy" because of all the trees and houses unless you get up there and look back down).

      P.S. on a more personal note I'm one of those "scary" FrP voters (of a classically liberal bent) and I suspect you're not but I've enjoyed reading some of your latest comments a lot (particularly the tidbit on how both leninist-marxism and ultra-libertarianism are wildly utopian --fully agreed). Keep up the great comments Kjella!

    108. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where would you rather go to college? These united States, or Finland?

      Probably Finland due to their reputation and the fact that it's free.

      Which graduate would you rather hire?

      Certainly a Finn. Why? Because where education is free, the only deciding factor is merit since nobody is excluded due to costs. This might surprise you but in Europe, we always frown a little on American graduates from any other than the very best universities since we consider degrees that you've had to pay for less valuable since then it's not entirely on merit that you've gotten it.

      Where would you rather be treated for an injury or illness?

      If I don't need to pay for it myself, either country is fine since the healthcare is of the same standard. However, if I must choose between paying myself or having it paid for with taxes, the choice is obvious.

      That is correct, Americans are wealthier than Finns.

      What does it matter when the average American has a lower standard of living than the average Finn?

      The über rich percentile of Americans make statistics moderately better than for Europeans but what does that say about ordinary Americans?

    109. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Uh, the majority of rural homes are situated right next to a main road, so you don`t need to bury 100 miles of fiber. You just string it up along the poles along with all the other wires. You only bury a very small section of the wire. How do you think rural carriers have been installing fiber for the last 10 years in the US?

    110. Re:Bastards! by mgcarley · · Score: 1

      Suvi Linden (kokoomus - a bit right leaning party) is a complete and utter idiot, so take a shipload of salt whatever she says.

      For example the 75% requirement does not, most likely, mean 0.75 * 1Mbit/s = 8.1Gbytes/day.

      Although if I wanted to, I could pull that much down without any problems.

      Nor is there (likely) any requirement for international or even inter-ISP traffic.
      Then there might be no penalties or the penalties are something like "50% of the monthly payment" if the speed is not reached.

      I am even more doubtful with the 100M, at the moment even in cities ADSL2+ is often unavailable (I've got 8000/992).

      Where do you live? I don't know anywhere in the Helsinki Metro Area (in particular) that would be lacking in ADSL2+ exchanges. If you live somewhere like the outskirts of Tampere, Jyvaskyla, Kokkola, Rovaniemi etc, then, yeah, maybe. But getting Fiber in the middle of the woods isn't too much of an issue...

      Oh, one more thing, the 3G actual speed is pathetic. Getting practically any web page through is futile. Downtown in a "major" city.

      Again, where do you live? When I lived in Finland I used to pull down ~200Kbytes per second while watching Youtube while riding HKL.

      I now live in Mumbai, and oh, the pain of obtaining a decent broadband connection *sob* (to be fixed soon, of course)

      --
      Founder & COO, Hayai India (hayai.in) / USA (hayaibroadband.com) // t: @mgcarley
    111. Re:Bastards! by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

      Moreover, the U.S. is 82% urbanized while Finland is only 63%, so the U.S. population is more concentrated into compact areas.

      Not necessarily. Some of the U.S. suburbs I've been to had lower densities than places I'd consider to be rural in Europe.

      That may be so for some parts of Nederlands, but the comparison was explicitly U.S. vs Finland. I can assure you that the range of suburban densities in Finland largely overlaps that of U.S. suburbs. Moreover, the rural parts of Finland are decidedly not densely populated, except by Antarctic or Saharan standards.

      I live in a "high density" rural area, not far from a major town in central Finland. The municipal zoning restricts construction here to one single-family residence per 10 hectares (that's 1 house per 24 acres in Yankee units). We've got a lot of forest around us.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    112. Re:Bastards! by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      I could maybe get 2+ but it hardly would make sense as the "apparent" speed would not increase that much and the price would.

      Where I live there is monopoly (ISP == land line owner == cable TV operator == big money) so 100M to my house by 2015 with a reasonable price ... I doubt.

      I've tried 3G in several places and it has never worked. Friends have told me to use GPRS as it is faster.

    113. Re:Bastards! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The advantage the Japanese have is extremely-short cable runs due to high population densities. The U.S., Canada, Australia, and other sparely population nations don't have that "advantage" of living like sardines in tightly-packed cities.

      Stop. Please stop, I'm begging you. Every single time a bandwidth story comes out, you and people like you have to trot out this brain-dead argument, no matter how many times you are shown to be incorrect.

      Tokyo
      Population: 12,790,000
      Pop. Density: 5,847 /km^2
      New York City:
      Population: 8,363,710
      Pop. Density: 10,606/km^2

      NYC has a population density nearly twice that of Tokyo, so I'd count that as a "high population density." So why can't I get the same level of bandwidth for a similar price as is available in Tokyo?

      We get it. You think it's the telcos' God-given right to grossly overcharge for their services. At least be honest about it instead of rolling out these tired statements resembling "oh Comcast is just dying to spend money to upgrade their network, but it's just too hard; US cities are wastelands with nary a family per block."

    114. Re:Bastards! by emilper · · Score: 1

      it's not redistribution, it's about raising the entry barrier, so the smaller players won't get to play ...

      They should try a bit of deregulation: my parents get 100Mb/s up there in the sticks for about 10Euro, including taxes, but around here if you have a router, a spool of cable, 300Euro to register a company and a few customers to cover the cost for the upstream link you can be a provider ...

    115. Re:Bastards! by treeves · · Score: 1

      Yeah! Except it's not at all equivalent, since URLs are delineated in a standard (http://www.w3.org/Addressing/rfc1738.txt) that specifies the use of (a subset of) the ASCII character set, whereas Nintendo is free to make their products work whichever way legally makes them the most profit, which limiting them to Kanji would severely curtail.

      --
      ...the future crusty old bastards are already drinking the Kool-Aid.
  2. Meanwhile in America by rolfwind · · Score: 3, Informative

    Don't they always chant population density as to reason why many people are stuck with dial-up?

    1. Re:Meanwhile in America by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      No one in America is 'stuck' with dial up.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    2. Re:Meanwhile in America by rolfwind · · Score: 5, Informative
    3. Re:Meanwhile in America by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      Except for the ones that are, of course.

      There are a number of small villages in Alaska that can barely get Dialup, and nothing else is available.

      I'm sure there are also some small country areas in the continental US that are so spread out the telecoms and cable co.'s have not seen any reason to string broadband infrastructure to every house.

      I remember when the the Analog to Digital TV changeover was happening a lot of rural people were upset because they did not have access to any form of cable TV, and digital didn't bounce as well as analog which meant they'd loose all TV access, or some such. Anyway, if they can't get cable, they probably can't get broadband internet either.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    4. Re:Meanwhile in America by Lulfas · · Score: 1

      The question then becomes, is it fair for government or businesses to subsidize people living in the middle of no where?

    5. Re:Meanwhile in America by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      Expensive may be relative but it doesn't constitute 'stuck'. Plenty of people could be lined up to claim dial up is expensive.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    6. Re:Meanwhile in America by Cryacin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Are they growing our food? It may not be fair, but it probably would be smart.

      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    7. Re:Meanwhile in America by drizek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yes, the population in America is generally pretty dense, so we tend to lag behind the rest of the world.

    8. Re:Meanwhile in America by mysidia · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Satellite is a high-latency service up to 500 to 900ms one way.

      The result is that it's slow/unusable for many types of applications, which can't handle a 1 second round-trip delay.

      In other words, it's not "broadband".

      You won't be comfortable trying to use VoIP over satellite, and streaming media won't work at all without a stout amount of pre-buffering.

    9. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You must not travel much in America. In the very rural parts of Appalachia it is common, if not typical, for people to have extremely limited access to telephones or electricity. It's not a matter of choice, unless you believe being dirt poor and too poor to move away to be a choice.

    10. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rent space on a nearby tower and start a WISP

    11. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absolutely. See Post-Offices; See POTS. Does government believe it's fair to require people in the middle of no-where to subsidize the government?

    12. Re:Meanwhile in America by Lulfas · · Score: 1

      In Alaska? It seems unlikely.

    13. Re:Meanwhile in America by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 1

      I travel a whole lot in America, and in Africa as well. Been around Appalachia. If you want to see people who have extremely limited access to a whole host of shit you've never even imagined could be limited, go to Africa.

      Which is kind of the point.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    14. Re:Meanwhile in America by mikiN · · Score: 1

      Neither is anyone "stuck" on the Earth. Space tourism now officially on hiatus, one could always buy oneself a Soyuz launch vehicle and capsule, do cosmonaut training, pay licenses for spaceflight etc. and launch oneself into space.

      No-one is "stuck" here, but some are more "stuck" than others /sarcasm

      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    15. Re:Meanwhile in America by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Expensive may be relative but it doesn't constitute 'stuck'.

      Right, just like that self-employed guy who can't afford $2200 a month for $5000 deductible health insurance for his family and his wife gets cancer and loses his home. He's not stuck. He could always rob a liquor store or sell one of his kids.

      But he does have options ("sniff").

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    16. Re:Meanwhile in America by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      There are a number of small villages in Alaska that can barely get Dialup

      But they can steal WiFi from some Russian who forgot to secure his router.

      Alaskans can see Russia, after all.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    17. Re:Meanwhile in America by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      It's not a matter of choice, unless you believe being dirt poor and too poor to move away to be a choice.

      That's what our Constitution says.

      I know that because I saw it on the cable TV.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    18. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US has double the population density of Finland.

    19. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The question then becomes, is it fair for government or businesses to subsidize people living in the middle of no where?

      I'll ponder that right after we figure out whether or not it's fair for government to have already subsidized the telecoms to begin with, after they agreed to do exactly that, only to let them break their contract with our citizens once it became unprofitable ...

    20. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's very true. I've had my dial-up connection since 1993. The local phone company doesn't offer dsl to me (too far away from their hub). I've even tried to pay for a T3 connection to be put in without any luck. And as far as Cable goes: The cable company doesn't have lines up here and won't run them unless everyone in my area signs an agreement with them. (The majority of my neighbors are 80+ and do not watch tv or use the internet.) As far as wireless or Satellite no signal for either. And the 4 digital channels I get with my massive antenna, they come and go with the weather. So, yes I am stuck with dial-up.

    21. Re:Meanwhile in America by ColdWetDog · · Score: 2, Informative

      But we've got your oil. Wanna walk everywhere?

      But actually Internet access in Alaska is surprisingly good. "Uncle Ted" Stevens would routinely sell his Senate vote for telecom money for the state. Cheap date.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    22. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We already do - it's called the Universal Service Fee, and it's on your phone bill. The real issue is that the telcos take the fees and DON'T BUILD the infrastructure. If you or I did that, we'd be in jail. Fortunately, stealing all that money leaves plenty for the telcos to pay lobbyists.

    23. Re:Meanwhile in America by MichaelSmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't they always chant population density as to reason why many people are stuck with dial-up?

      Its weird that Australia, with 10% the population density as the USA has similar problems. Judging from the complaints from USA people on /. the situation in .au might actually be slightly better.

    24. Re:Meanwhile in America by MichaelSmith · · Score: 1

      So can the Finns, oddly enough.

    25. Re:Meanwhile in America by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 0, Troll

      Neither can he afford to heat his swimming pool.

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    26. Re:Meanwhile in America by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Do you know what 'on hiatus' means?

      --
      "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
    27. Re:Meanwhile in America by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you want to get technical, broadband/baseband/passband/whatever have nothing to do with speed. And even the common-usage definition says nothing about latency.

    28. Re:Meanwhile in America by uncqual · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd be a little more sympathetic to this notion if Federal tax brackets were indexed to the cost of living in the area the taxpayer resides.

      Why should a family living a pretty lower class lifestyle on $70K a year in the San Francisco pay higher taxes or higher broadband rates to get good broadband to a family living like a king on the same $70K in a nice 2500 square foot house on twenty acres in some remote burg?

      People are free to move wherever they want in the US and there are consequences -- higher standard of living for the same money in a remote burg may mean one has to pay more for some services. What next, people in SF should pay for snow removal in Montana?

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    29. Re:Meanwhile in America by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      It's less that digital "doesn't bounce well", and more that digital has way worse failure rates.

      I wrote a really long explanation, and ditched it in favor of a really simple one:

      Pop an old video tape in a VCR and watch what happens. Probably degraded a bit, but still works. Now rent a DVD -- or better yet, borrow one from the library -- most will be OK, but if you do this often enough, you'll run into one with enough scratches in it that parts of it will be completely unwatchable, and the parts that are scratched-but-watchable are way worse than all but the worst tape damage.

      So, if your range/antenna/interference/whatever is such that you'd have some amount of static, you'd still be able to watch analog TV, but digital would be unwatchable.

      What's frustrating is that, done properly, digital should be able to compensate for stuff like this...

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    30. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is that Wooshing sound?

    31. Re:Meanwhile in America by epine · · Score: 1

      The question then becomes, is it fair for government or businesses to subsidize people living in the middle of no where?

      It grieves me that this comment so frequently passes for intelligent thought. As if we don't subsidize our cities in too many ways to count. Have you ever noticed that wheat farmers in Saskatchewan often get paid less for their wheat cost than the energy input required to grow it? Thought not. The below market price for basic food stuffs primarily benefits urban dwellers. What about living in the middle of a wheat field that feeds 10,000 people constitutes nowhere? The ten mile drive to the nearest shack-and-gas coffee shop? Sucks to be them.

      A large percentage of the people living in the middle of nowhere are employed in the resource sector, without which cities would not be possible.

      City: a congregation of clueless consumers who convene on occasion to decide whether to subsidize the resource sector that made building their city possible in the first place.

    32. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      And Australia will have the NBN, real soon now. 100Mbps fibre-to-the-premises, or 12Mbps in remote areas.
      (Yes, the government is paying the bill for the fibre rollout).
      http://www.dbcde.gov.au/funding_and_programs/national_broadband_network

    33. Re:Meanwhile in America by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      No, it's not. Digital is like binary - it either works perfectly or not at all.

      With two-way connections, you can use TCP or equivalent to reduce the speed and retransmit lost packets. With one-way connection, like digital TV, tape or DVD, you can only put forward error correction, then you can restore the signal even if it gets distorted. But if the signal is distorted too much, then the error correction fails and then the signal is lost completely.

      The only thing you can do is add more ECC, but then it will leave less space for the actual data, and then it will still be all-or-nothing, just at the lower signal level. You can also transmit several signals at different data rate, but then you will take up more bandwidth.

      Analog is always noisy (even if it's a little bit) and relies on human ability to filter out the noise. Also, the noise present in analog signals is more "natural" and not so offensive to humans. For example, I can tolerate a considerable amount of snow in the TV broadcast, but I hate when digital TV becomes pixelated or pauses the video completely.

      The same happens with audio. Scratched dusty record or an old tape sounds better than scratched CD which pauses every few seconds, or skips (skips on vinyl are bad too, but the reduced frequency response on tape is not so bad compared to skips).

    34. Re:Meanwhile in America by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Don't they always chant population density as to reason why many people are stuck with dial-up?

      No, government grants of vertically-integrated monopolies and protection of such.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    35. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      It's the joke flying over your head. Americans, dense, get it?

    36. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the population density of USA is 31 persons per km2, while in Finland it is 15.6 persons per km2.

    37. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too high or too low?

      Japan has much higher population density and excellent broadband. Finland has a population of just 5 million in an area larger than the UK and so has a low population density. I would understand if everyone lived in isolated locations or very small villages but that as an excuse just doesn't add up.

    38. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LoL That was a good one!

    39. Re:Meanwhile in America by smoker2 · · Score: 1

      I'm sure there are also some small country areas in the continental US that are so spread out the telecoms and cable co.'s have not seen any reason to string broadband infrastructure to every house.

      They don't have to string infrastructure to every house, just to the local exchanges. ADSL works over existing wires. Maybe they don't want to run fibre between metropolitan areas and rural areas, but that has nothing to do with the individual end users houses apart from the number of them available to service. If you live in the isolated boonies you can't expect the same facilities as in suburbia or cities. How many farmers have mainline gas ? Should the gas company be forced to spend thousands installing a pipeline to service 1 household ?

    40. Re:Meanwhile in America by karnal · · Score: 1

      So, to add on to what you've said, Digital is "like" binary - it either works perfectly or not at all, as long as you put some form of ECC on it.

      If you had an audio stream with no ECC and some bits were corrupted, the decoding device wouldn't have a clue that the bits were flipped and happily play the stream, bit errors included. This wouldn't mean that there is an all or nothing scenario - you'd just hear the corrupted stream. In fact, that example is fairly similar to the analog degradation on videotape etc.

      --
      Karnal
    41. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm self-employed and your attempt at an analogy is a bit off the mark. I have a policy with a $6000 deductible and for my family of 6 I only pay $330 per month. I have other options in the same deductible range that range in price from $180 per month for my family up to around $800 per month. Having actually shopped for health insurance as an individual I will say that unless you can't meet the underwriting requirements (which can be pretty onerous) you aren't stuck with rudely expensive insurance options. If you can't meet the underwriting requirements then you are stuck.

    42. Re:Meanwhile in America by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      Except that digital without ECC and with some bits corrupted can sound very bad, or not very different. For example, for uncompressed PCM, if the LSB flips, you may not hear a difference, but if the MSB flips - "pop".

      Compressed audio (or any compressed data for that matte) is even more sensitive and one flipped bit can change a lot of bits in the decompressed result.

      Analog does not distort that bad normally, usually the "value" the signal has just changes a little, for example from +0.341 to +0.345, but rarely from +0.9 to -0.9 (lets say that analog can have any value from -1 to +1), while digital can change from 32766 to 32767 or from 32767 to -32768 (both are 1 bit errors).

    43. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Expensive may be relative but it doesn't constitute 'stuck'.

      Right, just like that self-employed guy who can't afford $2200 a month for $5000 deductible health insurance for his family and his wife gets cancer and loses his home. He's not stuck. He could always rob a liquor store or sell one of his kids.

      But he does have options ("sniff").

      I am self employed with a family.

      Can you please link to a plan that costs $2200 and has a $5000 deductible?

      It's more like $300-$600 a month and $1000-$4000 deductible.

      Exaggerate much?

    44. Re:Meanwhile in America by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Why does nobody offer the suggestion of ASKING FOR HELP? ASKING FOR HELP is an option. No one has a right to live off of someone else's efforts though, so if someone hits shit luck he can't just impose on someone.

      --
      evil adrian
    45. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think you mean:

      "Yes, the POLITICIANS in America are generally pretty sense, so we tend to lag behind the rest of the world."

    46. Re:Meanwhile in America by wastedlife · · Score: 1

      Troll? Mods today either don't have a sense of humor, or couldn't be bothered to read the entire post.

      --
      Said, "It's just like dice but it's got more sides And it tells me who lives and who dies"
    47. Re:Meanwhile in America by IceMonkiesForSenate · · Score: 1

      It's not exactly the band you are using that effects latency with satellite. It's more of a problem with the speed of light.

    48. Re:Meanwhile in America by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Population density, total distance, and language are reasons why the US doesn't have average speeds as high as some other countries. (dialup is inexcusable though). In the case of Finland, you only need the internal capacity to be high, because you're mostly connecting Finns to Finnish content on Finnish servers. Connections outside the country only have to be "good enough".

      In the US, that doesn't work, because you want to connect, at the very least, everyone in the US to everyone in the US, preferably also Canada and Mexico and the UK. So there are much larger-scale network issues; it's not as bad as attempting a fully connected network, but it's still definitely a non-linear scaling as you increase the number of connected users. If you did "every house to its closest city, then every city to its closest cities", you'd still have those city-to-city lines choking on the traffic unless they were far heavier duty than you'd need in a smaller country. If the lines in NYC were 100mbit but only 100mbit to sites in NYC and 1mbit to California, we wouldn't honestly be able call the NYC lines 100mbit, would we?

      In comparison, I've got an 8mbit connection, my friend in South Korea supposedly has a 100mbit connection, but if we send anything to each other it chugs along at 30kbytes/second. But that's okay for South Korea, because South Koreans mostly only need the speed for connecting to within South Korea. Japan has the same issues depending on the particular ISP there. I've connected to some awfully slow sites in Taiwan, too. When I watch the little flags in utorrent, I usually don't see anything particularly special about transfer speeds from the European countries, either.

      I've posted this kind of argument to the several of these kinds of discussions on Slashdot, but I never seem to get any responses from Europeans to the effect of "I get 100mbit between London and Istanbul", even though the distance from my state capitol to Los Angeles is nearly twice that (1560 miles vs 2960 miles). Yet I doubt most Americans would consider their line to be 100mbps unless it was truly 100mbps to connect to any city in the US. Likewise, I seriously doubt the speeds in Tokyo apply when connecting to 3000 miles away in Bangladesh.

    49. Re:Meanwhile in America by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Digital is like binary - it either works perfectly or not at all.

      That statement shows a lack of understanding of either digital or binary.

      With one-way connection, like digital TV, tape or DVD, you can only put forward error correction, then you can restore the signal even if it gets distorted.

      In other words, it behaves pretty much the way I described. And the error correction built into the codec can attempt to mask certain errors, resulting in ugliness and huge, but not total, degradation of the signal.

      I can tolerate a considerable amount of snow in the TV broadcast, but I hate when digital TV becomes pixelated or pauses the video completely.

      In other words, you seem to agree with pretty much everything I said.

      Just what was it you were disagreeing with? What was the "No it's not" referring to?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    50. Re:Meanwhile in America by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      It looks like I replied to the wrong post. Anyway, I probably imagined reading that digital, if made good, should behave like analog, that is degrade gracefully. Now it seems I cannot find that sentence. So I imagined it but still managed to reply to a post that talked about analog vs digital.

    51. Re:Meanwhile in America by srvivn21 · · Score: 1

      Satellite is a high-latency service up to 500 to 900ms one way.

      Uh. No. Satellite (at worst) is geosynchronous, which is 500 to 900ms round trip.

      The result is that it's slow/unusable for many types of applications, which can't handle a 1 second round-trip delay.

      By many applications, you mean some games. Video Teleconferencing works just fine. Many free offerings (such as Skype) work less-fine, but do still work.

      In other words, it's not "broadband".

      That depends entirely on the definition of "broadband". If you narrowly define it to include lower than 100ms latency (which I have never seen a definition do), it can't be. But if you just specify bandwidth...

      You won't be comfortable trying to use VoIP over satellite, and streaming media won't work at all without a stout amount of pre-buffering.

      Streaming media only needs bandwidth. VOIP only needs reasonably low jitter. Both are achievable over satellite. YouTube, internet radio, gametrailers.com all work quite well. I even know a number of WOW players who are on the far end of a satellite connection.

      While it's far from ideal, it certainly beats dial-up, which may very well also have to pass data through a satellite transponder. There are areas of the country that are not even serviced by copper.

    52. Re:Meanwhile in America by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I did say digital, done right, should be able to compensate for this.

      I don't think I meant to imply that it should degrade the same way analog does. However, I do believe that in most situations, it could handle better.

      Note: IANA Radio Enigneer. However, consider:

      Send five, ten, even twenty identical digital signals, all in different chunks of the spectrum. Include checksums. Now, you only need one twentieth of the signal to work at any given time to have a perfect signal -- you select which signal to used based on which one passes its checksum -- or, if multiple signals passed the checksum, the largest identical group. And you're still probably using way less bandwidth than analog.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    53. Re:Meanwhile in America by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      For some reason it does take a lot of bandwidth even if people say that it doesn't.

      For example, compact cassette or a 6.3mm reel to reel tape can have audio quality comparable to CD. There are digital tapes, but the tapes themselves are way superior and may even use helical scanning to record the same audio in digital format. If digital takes less space than analog then why I can't have 90 minutes of high quality digital audio recorded onto a regular C90 cassette?

      However, with TV, it seems that Digital HD takes the same amount of bandwidth as analog SD and digital SD takes about 6 times less bandwidth as analog. I suppose they could send 8 signals (all with different bitrate) so that the receiver can select the best bitrate that can still be received intact.

      Sending 20 identical signals is less efficient than a better ECC that takes the same amount of space/bandwidth.

    54. Re:Meanwhile in America by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      There are digital tapes, but the tapes themselves are way superior and may even use helical scanning to record the same audio in digital format.

      Wait, what?

      So it's a digital tape that records the same audio in digital format?

      Or did you mean for one of those to say "analog"?

      If digital takes less space than analog then why I can't have 90 minutes of high quality digital audio recorded onto a regular C90 cassette?

      If you mean that it's an analog cassette that stores the same data in a digital format, isn't it doing that already?

      it seems that Digital HD takes the same amount of bandwidth as analog SD and digital SD takes about 6 times less bandwidth as analog.

      I'd like to see a citation for that...

      Sending 20 identical signals is less efficient than a better ECC that takes the same amount of space/bandwidth.

      Point is that you can do enough ECC to make digital much more reliable than analog, in most situations.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    55. Re:Meanwhile in America by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      Wait, what?

      So it's a digital tape that records the same audio in digital format?

      Or did you mean for one of those to say "analog"?

      If you mean that it's an analog cassette that stores the same data in a digital format, isn't it doing that already?

      I meant to say that to record one minute of digital audio takes up more tape or takes the same amount of superior tape, than to record one minute of analog audio to analog tape with the same quality.

      For example:
      DAT uses metal particle tape (very high quality) and helical scan to record digital audio.
      Compact Cassette uses lower quality tape and records linear tracks, but has comparable audio quality.

      I'd like to see a citation for that...

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/DVB-T
      For 8MHz channel, DVB-T can fit 4 to 32mbps depending on the required reliability. DVD quality is about 8mbps, but, for example, my country uses h.264 instead of MPEG2 and is able to fit more TV channels in one transmission, but the signal breaks up even easier than MPEG2.

      Digital is great for two-way communications, for one-way, not so much. If you add too much ECC so that the data rate gets too high, you must use more bandwidth and more power to send it. Otherwise the signal won't make it as far as the narrower one (or you will use up all the redundancy for the same distance).

      It happens because wider bandwidth = more noise with the signal.

    56. Re:Meanwhile in America by mysidia · · Score: 1

      Uh. No. Satellite (at worst) is geosynchronous, which is 500 to 900ms round trip [satsig.net].

      IP round trip time from Host A to Host B is measured as: amount of time it takes for Host A to send a message to Host B and then receive a response.

      It will take 500 to 900ms for Host A's transmission to go up the satellite link and be received on the ground, and carried to Host B's ISP.

      Then when Host B sends the reply, and it goes from Host B's ISP to the satellite link, it will take another 500 to 900ms to reach Host A.

      So, the Round trip is actually 1000 to 1800ms.

    57. Re:Meanwhile in America by mikiN · · Score: 1

      I do, sir|madam. So does the dictionary.
      hiatus /haets/
      -noun, plural -tuses, -tus.
      1. a break or interruption in the continuity of a work, series, action, etc.

      And in this context, so does Slashdot.
      The Russians have indicated that they will put space tourism on hold in 2010.
      Since the last space tourist is now back on Earth, the Americans are in dire need of a spacecraft able to carry human occupants, let alone space tourists (with the Space Shuttles being retired and all), and there are no clear indications from other countries willing to send up space tourists, space tourism is now effectively on hold for the foreseeable future, There is no reason to believe it will not resume some time in the future, economic and energy crisis notwithstanding.

      --
      The Hacker's Guide To The Kernel: Don't panic()!
    58. Re:Meanwhile in America by mgcarley · · Score: 1

      If you want to see people who have extremely limited access to a whole host of shit you've never even imagined could be limited, go to Africa.

      Or India. Or anywhere in the rural parts of Asia. Some of those folks have barely even heard of the Internet (if at all)!

      --
      Founder & COO, Hayai India (hayai.in) / USA (hayaibroadband.com) // t: @mgcarley
    59. Re:Meanwhile in America by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      That is 'socialist' broadband and everyone knows the intent. Once you provide broadband to everyone in you country even to the point of declaring it a right, then you can immediately ban 'All' privately sponsored political adds, as anyone who wants to can view any high definition broadband political commercials, speeches, announcements et al when ever they want to. Now if you haven't guessed it yet, that is pretty much a death sentence for all lobbyists as they have nothing they can legally (campaign funds are no longer required) offer.

      That really represents the greatest threat to governments of the rich, by the rich and, for the rich and is unfairly biased to the 'socialist' concept of a government of the people, by the people and, for the people. This naturally happens as the political left always tends to be more informed and active than the political right where a wealthy minority control a gullible majority and can only maintain that control when they can use their capital to control the flow of information. As every knows, when given equal access, the truth always unfairly competes with lies.

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    60. Re:Meanwhile in America by Unoriginal_Nickname · · Score: 1

      No. The agreements regions make with cable companies and telecoms include a monopoly and large subsidies. The real question is: why is it fair for the government to subsidize the infrastructure for people living in urban areas, but not subsidize the same infrastructure for people living in rural areas?

    61. Re:Meanwhile in America by Unoriginal_Nickname · · Score: 1

      But we've got your oil. Wanna walk everywhere?

      About 7.6% of the total American oil consumption. 7.6% more walking would probably be good.

    62. Re:Meanwhile in America by srvivn21 · · Score: 1

      Uh. No. Satellite (at worst) is geosynchronous, which is 500 to 900ms round trip [satsig.net].

      IP round trip time from Host A to Host B is measured as: amount of time it takes for Host A to send a message to Host B and then receive a response.

      Agreed.

      It will take 500 to 900ms for Host A's transmission to go up the satellite link and be received on the ground, and carried to Host B's ISP.

      If by "carried to Host B's ISP" you mean sent up to a satellite and back down to an earthstation, I agree. If this traffic is terrestrial, then no.

      Then when Host B sends the reply, and it goes from Host B's ISP to the satellite link, it will take another 500 to 900ms to reach Host A.

      Again, not unless another satellite hop is involved.

      So, the Round trip is actually 1000 to 1800ms.

      Geostationary orbit (where communications satellites are generally parked) is 35,786 km. Run the calculation with accurate numbers: 500 to 900 ms round trip. Or just search for "geosynchronous orbit latency in ms". Like so.

  3. Wow. by Locke2005 · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Reasonable speed access to free porn" has now become a basic human right?

    --
    I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    1. Re:Wow. by some_guy_88 · · Score: 1

      Right. I'm off to Finland.

    2. Re:Wow. by imamac · · Score: 1, Troll

      People have a "right" to anything they want. Didn't you know that?

    3. Re:Wow. by stinerman · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They do if enough people get together and agree that they do. Such is called government.

    4. Re:Wow. by Shakrai · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They do if enough people get together and agree that they do. Such is called government.

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights? Such is called the tyranny of the majority.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    5. Re:Wow. by PPH · · Score: 4, Funny

      From: Finland Telecom Customer Service Manager

      Dear Sir,

      Your install has been scheduled for next month. Please accept our humble apologies. We are attempting to clear the backlog of new application as soon as possible.

      In the meantime, we hope that the strippers we have sent over to your house will serve your needs until your broadband order is complete. Again, please acept our most sincere apologies.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    6. Re:Wow. by stinerman · · Score: 1

      People can organize themselves however they see fit. Some of the time they make bad decisions and decisions we might not like. That doesn't imply that they don't have the ability to do so.

      A limited, republican form of government isn't something everyone agrees is a good thing. You and I happen to agree that it is, but some people really don't mind the tyranny of the majority too much. If indeed that form of government is inherently superior, everyone will get on board one day. If not, it's just different strokes for different folks.

    7. Re:Wow. by saltydogdesign · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Way to change the subject there.

      --
      // This is not a sig.
    8. Re:Wow. by Volante3192 · · Score: 1

      You heard about Prop 8 too!

    9. Re:Wow. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      You and I happen to agree that it is, but some people really don't mind the tyranny of the majority too much. If indeed that form of government is inherently superior

      We've already seen that form of Government and the results therefrom. I think we can all agree that it isn't "inherently superior".

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    10. Re:Wow. by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights?

      It happens right here in the USA.

      We call them "gays".

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    11. Re:Wow. by Shakrai · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's one example. Although I personally think we should get the Government out of the "marriage" business altogether and have civil unions for all couples (hetro and homo). Let the priests dither over what "marriage" is and minimize the governmental involvement in a process which is basically nothing more than an agreement between two consenting adults.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    12. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights? Such is called the tyranny of the majority.

      That's why we separate the legislature and the judiciary...so five people can say "Fuck you, Bull Connor, and all the asshats that keep voting for you".

    13. Re:Wow. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Yeah, and if enough people get together and decide that slavery is ok, then some people will end up being slaves. It's happened before in a democracy, it could happen again. It's scary living in a democracy, but all the alternatives are worse. Or do you have an alternative?

      --
      Qxe4
    14. Re:Wow. by dmartin · · Score: 1

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights?

      It happens right here in the USA.

      We call them "gays".

      Or non-citizens.

      (Not picking on the US specifically here; but pretty much all governments decide that you don't have certain rights. In the US even once you become a citizen you are "second class" in the sense that there are rights excluded by the constitution that other (American-born) citizens have that you do not. We are just so used to it that we don't see it as agreeing that others don't have the same rights as others.)

    15. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights? Such is called the

      tyranny of the majority.

      You can come to my country Venezuela if you want to see a living example.

    16. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights?

      It happens right here in the USA.

      We call them "gays".

      You do not have to be a Democrat with your hatred against homosexuals. Their official stance of marriage is that it is only for a man and a woman. I wish they would stop being so religious.

    17. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Things are pretty bad in Anonymous Coward Land, believe me.

    18. Re:Wow. by Korbeau · · Score: 1

      Way to change the subject there.

      Way to change the subject there!

    19. Re:Wow. by aussie_a · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why only two adults? What if three consenting adults which to form a civil union?

    20. Re:Wow. by Korbeau · · Score: 1

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights? Such is called the tyranny of the majority.

      If enough people call it Government, they will no longer call it Tyranny of the Majority :p

      I think you Americans are full of Governments without having one.

    21. Re:Wow. by DesScorp · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We call them "gays".

      All rights are what the majority decides them to be, and always has been. You act like this is unusual.

      If the majority, in sufficient numbers, pressed for a new right or repeal of a right via a constitutional amendment, it would happen. That's how it works.

      --
      Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    22. Re:Wow. by uncqual · · Score: 2, Funny

      From: Sir

      Dear Finland Telecom Customer Service Manager,

      No problem. No rush.

      Actually, I'm going to be pretty busy over the cumming years so may not be able to let your techs in to do the installation for quite sometime.

      I'll call you when I'm available to provide access to the installers.

      Thank You

      p.s. While it's on my mind, do I just call customer service for replacement if the strippers wear out or break?

      --
      Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
    23. Re:Wow. by McGiraf · · Score: 1

      and a goat?

    24. Re:Wow. by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 2, Funny

      This IS the Nordic women we're talking about. I'm sure even a bumbling slashdotter could land something decent.

      No honestly, do you guys have fat unattractive girls over there that no one photographs? I swear every picture I've seen taken in Sweden or Finland looks like the hot sorority house on campus.

    25. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You are failing to differentiate between a right that derives from citizenship and a human right. A government can grant the former but not the latter. Or so the theory goes anyway. It's unfortunate that we use the same word for two different things, but I have a feeling that you understand the distinction but are not the type to pass up an opportunity to rant about the evils of government.

    26. Re:Wow. by stinerman · · Score: 1

      If I'm not mistaken, you're playing the natural rights card. There are no natural rights. Rights are whatever the ruling body of the population proclaims them to be.

      We have decided that gay people shouldn't have equal rights as of yet. We'll get there one day, but for now they have to wait.

      We're generally for some restrictions on the majority for this reason. However these restrictions were determined by majority vote. Once the majority decides to give the minority a proper voice, they'll have equal rights again.

      To say that everyone should have equal rights because of the inherent order of the universe begs the question. Not only that, anyone can charge that any proposed right is "natural" and no one can disprove him.

    27. Re:Wow. by stinerman · · Score: 1

      No problem here.

      Either tax breaks should be based on communal living or we simply shouldn't have them.

      Get 10 people in a house living communally and I have no problem giving them tax breaks like we give to married couples.

    28. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are correct, which is why our founding white dudes gave a Supreme Court the power to call "Bullshite" when the tyranny gets out of hand.
      Of course, here in CA, we have the tyranny of the minority. Cannot get anything financial passed without a 2/3 vote.

    29. Re:Wow. by fast+turtle · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Your right that the government should toss Marriage out the door and tell Rome to fuck em selves. I'm not a religious person but I do know that some religions not only allow but actually insist that a marriage consists of several persons, so the entire definition of marriage a violation of the Seperation of State and Religion provision in the U.S. Constitution as it favors One Religion over another.

      A Civil Union would solve the issue and would then fall under standard Contract Law. In this case, a Civil Union could spell out minimum standard set of elements that represent such a contract and in fact, it would allow for even BDSM contracts, that conform to the law, be enforcable.

      --
      Mod me up/Mod me down: I wont frown as I've no crown
    30. Re:Wow. by symbolset · · Score: 1

      Representative democracy will not long survive the discovery that the people can vote for themselves high speed internet porn.

      --
      Help stamp out iliturcy.
    31. Re:Wow. by Tablizer · · Score: 1

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights?

      Then you get RIAA.
         

    32. Re:Wow. by roguetrick · · Score: 1

      John Stuart Mills fanboi.

      --
      -The world would be a better place if everyone had a hoverboard
    33. Re:Wow. by Triv · · Score: 1

      Let the priests dither over what "marriage" is and minimize the governmental involvement in a process which is basically nothing more than an agreement between two consenting adults.

      Some of us, I'm sure, aren't especially comfortable with the idea of somebody else's god, or any god, being anywhere near our marriages - personally, if I have to choose between marriage as a contract between two people administered by the state and marriage as a contract between two people administered under god, I choose the former.

    34. Re:Wow. by clayman1982 · · Score: 1

      I don't suggest putting anything in the hands of priests

    35. Re:Wow. by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      so you really think that business monopoly regulations are the same as jim crow laws?

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
    36. Re:Wow. by dwater · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > No honestly, do you guys have fat unattractive girls over there that no one photographs?

      As an Englishman living in Finland, I have to admit, the women here *are* quite attractive, on the whole.

      I certainly can't think of anyone who is all of: fat, unattractive, girl, not photographed, *and* over here.

      The beach in summer....wow...just WOW....and, remember, the day lasts until 10 or 11 pm in summer.....we don't need no stinkin broadband, 1Mb or otherwise. Oh, right...the winter...yeah, fair enough.

      --
      Max.
    37. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least in Germany, marriage has special legal consequences such as lower tax, ... So there's clearly a need for governmental involvement.

    38. Re:Wow. by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      You and I happen to agree that it is, but some people really don't mind the tyranny of the majority too much. If indeed that form of government is inherently superior

      We've already seen that form of Government and the results therefrom. I think we can all agree

      It's not nice to take quotes out of context.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    39. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dear Finland Telecom Customer Service Manager,

      Your apologies are accepted. Actually, could you delay my install for an additional month or two?

      Kind regards,
      A very satisfied customer

    40. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It becomes so much more when having said agreement provides access to so many benefits and shortcuts in the legal system.

    41. Re:Wow. by Fred_A · · Score: 2, Funny

      Right. I'm off to Finland.

      Finland, Finland, Finland
      The country where I want to be
      Pony trekking or camping
      Or just watching TV
      Finland, Finland, Finland
      It's the country for me

      Finland, Finland, Finland
      The country where I quite want to be
      Your mountains so lofty
      Your treetops so tall
      Finland, Finland, Finland
      Finland has it all

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    42. Re:Wow. by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I live in Finland and I've seen plentiful unattractive girls.

      But then again, I also know English women, and honestly dude - you've got skewed views, to put it mildly.

    43. Re:Wow. by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 2, Informative

      Finland, Finland, Finland ... Your mountains so lofty

      For small values of "lofty". The Norwegians kindly allow us to claim the lower slopes of some of their real mountains.

      --
      Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
    44. Re:Wow. by f3r · · Score: 1

      probably that's the point. Slavery has disappeared from countries where the majoriy abhors from slavery.

    45. Re:Wow. by Locke2005 · · Score: 2, Funny

      As an Englishman living in Finland, surely you must realize that the reason the Nordic countries have so many attractive women is that for hundreds of years the Vikings raided the coast of England, carrying off all the attractive women they could find, and leaving only the homely ones to breed subsequent generations of Englishmen like you. As far as the not being fat, that is generally true wherever walking/biking/skiing everywhere you go rather than driving a car is a cultural norm; I've noticed this in Amsterdam as well. What do you call a fat person in Amsterdam? A tourist.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    46. Re:Wow. by dwater · · Score: 1

      Actually, reading my post, I notice I wrote, "I can't *think* of any unattractive women...", not that there weren't any :p

      --
      Max.
    47. Re:Wow. by internettoughguy · · Score: 1

      Your right, but there doesn't even need to be a boilerplate contract like a civil union, individual couples, triples and quads (and so on) all have individual needs and could solicit contracts on their own basis.

    48. Re:Wow. by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      What do you call a fat person in Amsterdam?

      Anything you want. Just make sure your feet are already on the pedals.

    49. Re:Wow. by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      The only problem I see here is, how you get the consent of a goat? And ensure that the consent isn't just because of abuse of power.

    50. Re:Wow. by 10Ghz · · Score: 1

      The only problem I see here is, how you get the consent of a goat? And ensure that the consent isn't just because of abuse of power.

      That reminds me: how do we get consent from cows and pigs that we can kill and eat them?

      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    51. Re:Wow. by Sky+Cry · · Score: 1

      And while we're at it, let's not limit it to 2 adults, right?

    52. Re:Wow. by Malc · · Score: 1

      Or how about the government defines the word "marriage" to by synonymous with "civil union". That takes the fire out of the argument.

      I don't see the religious people kicking up a fuss about hetro people calling their relationship marriage, even when neither are religious. Therefore the religious people are being bigoted and their argument is a form of hate speech.

    53. Re:Wow. by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      I've suggested this in previous discussions on the subject, but I think it's still valid:

      The state recognises marriage for two reasons. First, because it is assumed to be somehow in society's interest for people to be married. Secondly, because it is difficult to separate the income and expenditure of a married couple, so it's easier for everyone if they pay tax jointly.

      The first of these is no longer really an issue. Divorce is easy (and socially acceptable) and infidelity has no legal consequences, so there's no real difference between people being married or cohabiting other than a piece of paper and the tax issues. The second point, however, is also largely true for commercial partnerships. As such, the sensible option seems to be for the state to stop recognising marriage, but make it easy to form small corporations. If you and a few friends want to live together and pool your income, then you get the same joint rights as if two people want to live together and persuade some church to have a ceremony with the religion recognising it. Any conditions would be part of contract law, and the state could provide standard template contracts for common marital situations, or you could get a lawyer to draw up one if you had unusual requirements.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    54. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well that's what you get for not euthanizing them at an early age

    55. Re:Wow. by lyml · · Score: 1

      This IS the Nordic women we're talking about. I'm sure even a bumbling slashdotter could land something decent.

      No honestly, do you guys have fat unattractive girls over there that no one photographs? I swear every picture I've seen taken in Sweden or Finland looks like the hot sorority house on campus.

      No, fat and/or unattractive girls are shot on sight, for the good of the genepool.

    56. Re:Wow. by tommituura · · Score: 1

      Come on now, things are not that black and white. That should be where The Constitution kicks in. And international Human Rights treaties. ...In theory, at least.

      As a finnish person myself, I'd like to point out that there are few loopholes; first, the regulation states that the theoretical maximum of the available connection must be at least 1 Mb/s, and it can be provided whatever technology is the "most viable choice", including wireless and such. Looking at the track record of what kind of actual speeds finnish telcos are able to provide over wireless technologies around the country, I wouldn't shout out in rejoice just yet. Luckily I live in Helsinki where I can actually get a passable & affordable broadband access by cable.

    57. Re:Wow. by wall0159 · · Score: 1

      could you please explain your sig? I don't get it..

    58. Re:Wow. by smoker2 · · Score: 1

      We have decided that gay people shouldn't have equal rights as of yet. We'll get there one day, but for now they have to wait.

      Natural rights ?

      Why do you want to be Loretta, Stan?
      STAN
      I want to have babies.
      REG
      You want to have babies?!?!?!
      STAN
      It's every man's right to have babies if he wants them.
      REG
      But you can't have babies.
      STAN
      Don't you oppress me.
      REG
      I'm not oppressing you, Stan -- you haven't got a womb. Where's the
      fetus going to gestate? You going to keep it in a box?
      (STAN starts crying.)
      JUDITH
      Here! I've got an idea. Suppose you agree that he can't actually have
      babies, not having a womb, which is nobody's fault, not even the Romans',
      but that he can have the *right* to have babies.
      FRANCIS
      Good idea, Judith. We shall fight the oppressors for your right to have
      babies, brother. Sister, sorry.
      REG
      What's the point?
      FRANCIS
      What?
      REG
      What's the point of fighting for his right to have babies, when he can't
      have babies?
      FRANCIS
      It is symbolic of our struggle against oppression.
      REG
      It's symbolic of his struggle against reality.

      Life of Brian

    59. Re:Wow. by xouumalperxe · · Score: 1

      He seems to be begging the question by implying it'd be a Bad Thing.

    60. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then we have polygamy again which is also illegal. Why won't anyone think of the rights of the polygamists?

    61. Re:Wow. by viridari · · Score: 1

      Thank you. I've been saying this for years. Any combination of consenting adults ought to be able to form whatever form of civil union they see fit, and if they want to call it "marriage", that's not for anyone else to decide.

      The marriage rights issue extends way beyond the LGBT community. There are, for example, fundamentalist mormons who were betrayed by their own church for political gain. They live in the outskirts of society now, shunned by their own faith, for practicing a fundamental tenet of their faith. But there is no reason for polyamory to be considered strictly a Mormon tradition, either.

    62. Re:Wow. by jpcarter · · Score: 1

      Why only two adults? What if three consenting adults which to form a civil union?

      Wow. Think of the tax break.

    63. Re:Wow. by vertinox · · Score: 1

      Why only two adults? What if three consenting adults which to form a civil union?

      Its called a corporation... oh wait...

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    64. Re:Wow. by moose_hp · · Score: 1

      You never been in Finland.

      At least in Tampere, Finland, pretty much the majority of women DO LOOK like the hot sorority house, it was heaven.

      --
      DON'T PANIC.
    65. Re:Wow. by rafter109 · · Score: 1

      Exactly what I have been saying for years. For all those who live in the US and complain about our government, go live in a socialist country for a few years and see what it is really like before you scream your insane little head off that we need to be socialist here. Democracy and capitalism is what has led the US to being the worlds largest economy. It is only when government interferes with private matters does our system begin to have problems. Which reminds me, is exactly what the Obama administration is doing with health care and cap and trade. Oh yea, did I mention that all of these wacky @ss meteorologists that think that 'global warming' is out of controll have neglected to factor in sun spot activity, which has been deemed the most important factor in global temperatures, and that their models are based on venus having an atmosphere that is 97% co2 by volume while earth only has 0.0384% by volume and has only increased 0.00995% since 1832. I have yet to see one notable climatologist step forward and say that global warming is man made. Those who have were either trying to get attention drawn to their floundering careers or were pressured by politicians, notably Al Gore - The Convenient Liar, to go along with their plan.

    66. Re:Wow. by bigngamer92 · · Score: 1

      So would this fix that whole problem of "Uniting" with a monkey? I've heard that ridiculous claim thrown around, and redefining the whole thing as a contract would also keep non-humans from signing such a contract. How would commonwealth marriages work then?

    67. Re:Wow. by b1ad3runn3r · · Score: 1

      Civil unions are for financial purposes. Would we then create tax/inheritance tables for each variation of possible adult unions. That could be a little tricky.

      --
      "Reality continues to ruin my life" - Calvin and Hobbes
    68. Re:Wow. by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      I agree, the Founding Fathers erred when they did not apply the principle of "Separation of Church in State" to marriage as well.

      There is another argument nobody seems to bring up: 1 in 10,000 people is medically a hermaphrodite; neither completely male nor female (e.g. the allegations about Caster Semenya). The religious zealots make the snide argument that "Gay men have the same right to marry women that straight men have!". But, if you define marriage as between 1 100% male and 1 100% female, then this small segment of the population must be denied entirely the right to marry. If you define it as bewtween 1 "mostly" male and 1 "mostly" female, then same sex couples would qualify as long as one was willing to claim "I'm more male the female" and the other was willing to claim "I'm more female than male."

      This does, of course, ignore the incontrovertible truth that mixed-sex couples are different from same-sex couples in one major way: in a mixed sex couple, one and only one of the participants can write their name in the snow!

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    69. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because so far we've only 'solved' the n-body equation of legal marriage tax / property / financial / divorce rights / post-divorce custody for n = 2. With 'solved' in quotes because divorces can still easily be a horrible mess even in this simplest possible case of two parties.

      n > 2 groupings would require major changes to all of those. For example, it has a prerequisite of extending all marriage rights to same-sex couples - because what happens to your spouses and kids if you die and the surviving spouses are all the same gender?

      Divorce would be even more nightmarish than it currently is. Equal split laws don't work well for, say, a group of four with only one party leaving; it becomes hard to take 1/4 of the whole from the remaining trio since probably more like 80% of the property is communal. Also, what happens going the other way - a subgroup decides to fission off, divorcing the rest? That could get particularly nasty and unjust - consider a five-way where four decide to expel one member. Custody battles on top of this would be horrible, also; each kid has two blood parents and some nonzero number of "step-parents". Worse when considering divorces and remarriages, where both marriages were large groups and children were born in both marriages. It's hard enough with n=2, where you can potentially end up eventually in a family with only step-parents and step-siblings; now imagine ending up in a family with no blood relations but four step-parents and four step-siblings.

      And the inheritance issues are a nightmare. Imagine those contentious cases when one marriage has children, a spouse dies, the survivor remarries and has more children. Now imagine a setup where that *always* happens. There are almost no cases where this doesn't completely screw over someone. It's standard biology that most people are going to favor their own kids over the step-kids, and in many of these cases the newer spouse may not even have kids with the deceased and favors themself over the kids, or even favors their kids by a previous marriage over the kids of the second marriage. Horrible mess! Now multiply that as divorcees/survivors can remarry into larger groups. On top of this, consider the way inheritance taxes only apply to parent->child transfers, and you have situations already brought up in science fiction, where simply rotating young partners in keeps wealth perpetually in one group.

      Tax and insurance law gives benefits to married couple currently (which is part of the injustice of same-sex marriage bans), but how would that work in larger marriages? Without major changes, it'd either unfairly benefit huge families or unfairly punish them. Government would either effectively have to pick a bias and stick with it, or throw out a century worth of stuff that was supposed to ease the burden on childraising...

      If I can come up with all this in just a few moments of thought, surely the lawyers have seen even worse things.

    70. Re:Wow. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      James Hansen is the most notable climatologist to step forward.

      --
      Qxe4
    71. Re:Wow. by cptgrudge · · Score: 1

      Being omnivores, the human species is at the top of the food chain most of the time. A shark or bear won't ask your consent if it tries to eat you; I don't see why we should make that concession either.

      --
      Qualitas edurus commercium, nullus penitus net rimor, nullus deus beneficium
    72. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "N" consenting adults is fine. Regardless, such a suggestion makes far too much sense to ever actually be implemented.

    73. Re:Wow. by wwfarch · · Score: 1

      To say that everyone should have equal rights because of the inherent order of the universe begs the question.

      You mean RAISES the... oh wait, you used it properly. Never mind, carry on.

    74. Re:Wow. by kthejoker · · Score: 1

      Do you not understand what the word "inalienable" means?

    75. Re:Wow. by jdavidb · · Score: 1

      My solution is that government stop discriminating between married and non-married people and leave the marriage and "union" business altogether, and leave all such agreements completely private between agreeing adults.

    76. Re:Wow. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      What happens if enough people get together and agree that certain people don't have rights? Such is called the tyranny of the majority.

      It is, and there's no democratic state in existence that wouldn't have it. Even in U.S., for all the misguided "we're a republic, not a democracy" cries, a supermajority can still amend constitution without any limitations whatsoever; and on matters such as taxation and spending of taxes on public utilities (under which this particular case would fall), State governments have essentially unlimited power even under the present U.S. Constitution, so any given U.S. state could implement a similar provision tomorrow, should voters elect representatives that support it - like Finnish voters have apparently done.

      You can't have democracy without this side effect - not direct, nor representative. If you have some document that unconditionally forbids certain things and cannot itself be changed in any legal way (like how Iranian constitution has an article in it that requires all other provisions to be conforming to Islam and Shari'a, and prohibits any changes to the constitution that would change or remove that article), then you don't have a truly free society in the first place.

    77. Re:Wow. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      I do. It's that which people erroneously think they always have, but in reality they only do for as long as they fight to keep it.

    78. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wa wa wi wa. I liek secks. Is naise. Jew use Jew-jitsu too taek ober mah boddi.

      I got Traditional Kazakh pome ov America two cher with yoo gais:
      I go Massachusetts,
      pack fudge in Jew's ass.
      I go Californy,
      watch porn, get horny.

    79. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, why not? As many as they as wish; financial arrangements between consenting adults should not be mixed up with legal insights into love and commitment.

    80. Re:Wow. by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      It isn't an either/or choice! Legally, marriage SHOULD be a contract administered by the state; the legal and economic benefits of being a couple should extend to all couples. From a religious standpoint, any given church has a God-given right not to recognize the union; however, their only practical recourse is to deny membership in the church to the participants.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    81. Re:Wow. by Locke2005 · · Score: 1

      Good luck negotiating with your employer for health benefits for all 4 of your wives.

      Yes, I would like to see ALL tax breaks eliminated, including the joint tax return and mortgage interest subsidy that currently benefit me greatly. Using the tax code to encourage some behaviors and discourage others leads inevitably to corruption as people try to tweak the code to favor themselves. Ideas like this are the modern equivalent to the Romans guaranteeing free "bread and circus" which contributed in no small part to their downfall. The ideal tax would be to simply have the government confiscate 10% of every transaction that contributes to the GDP, with no exemptions. This would have the side effect of forcing the government to run itself on an average of 10% of the GDP.

      --
      I've abandoned my search for truth; now I'm just looking for some useful delusions.
    82. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We already have that. It's called a corporation.

    83. Re:Wow. by mgcarley · · Score: 1

      Right. I'm off to Finland.

      Good luck with that. Immigration is a bitch. I've done it twice (well, actually 4 times, but the last one was only a renewal, and the third was only to re-submit a cancelled application (by them) because I had left the country - still within the EU, but left the country nevertheless.)

      --
      Founder & COO, Hayai India (hayai.in) / USA (hayaibroadband.com) // t: @mgcarley
    84. Re:Wow. by mgcarley · · Score: 1

      > No honestly, do you guys have fat unattractive girls over there that no one photographs?

      As an Englishman living in Finland, I have to admit, the women here *are* quite attractive, on the whole.

      I certainly can't think of anyone who is all of: fat, unattractive, girl, not photographed, *and* over here.

      The beach in summer....wow...just WOW....and, remember, the day lasts until 10 or 11 pm in summer.....we don't need no stinkin broadband, 1Mb or otherwise. Oh, right...the winter...yeah, fair enough.

      I used to live in Finland, and boy do I miss it (sometimes).

      Obviously you have no imagination. I never needed broadband for pornography, it was provided to me in real life, by an actual girl.

      Winter is the time for having the women inside (house or sauna, doesn't matter), Summer is the time for having the women outside (boat, park, forest, beach, lake... whatever).

      --
      Founder & COO, Hayai India (hayai.in) / USA (hayaibroadband.com) // t: @mgcarley
    85. Re:Wow. by aussie_a · · Score: 1

      So we're trampling on peoples rights because its more convenient? With that mentality how did slavery ever get abolished in America?

  4. Lucky by TheKidWho · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Lucky them.

    Here in NYC, Time Warner just released a 50/5 Mb DOCSIS 3.0 plan... For a whopping cost of $99.95/month.

    1. Re:Lucky by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 4, Informative

      If that's supposed to be bad, I'm jealous.

      Here I get 3mb cable with a 20gb monthly cap for $70 per month, and it's the fastest and highest value I can get for straight internet.

      I could get 10mb with no cap from the same company for about $80 per month, but I would also have to buy a cable and phone service package. The total would be around $200 or so per month.

      You've got it easy in NYC, and I know there are still some places in my state where you can't get better than dialup speeds, and if you can they are outrageous.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    2. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Where are you? Australia?

    3. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i would guess so, worst part about being is Aus is the internet connection :(

    4. Re:Lucky by Totenglocke · · Score: 1

      Really? Here in Ohio you can get 15 Mb/s for $57 a month from Time Warner.

      --
      "The tree of liberty must be refreshed from time to time with the blood of patriots and tyrants." ~Thomas Jefferson
    5. Re:Lucky by BikeHelmet · · Score: 1

      I'm in Canada. I get 3mbit/512kbit ADSL with a 200GB cap from Teksavvy for $30/mo.

      But because of our stupid CRTC, that might change: http://www.consumersforinternetcompetition.com/business/the-issue-in-a-nutshell.aspx

      20GB monthly cap? I'd blow through that just from browsing webpages. Downloading steam games would be the nail in the coffin - I can easily surpass 100GB in a single month.

    6. Re:Lucky by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Must be nice. 10 down and I don't even want to think about how much up, 100 GB cap, $79.99.

    7. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's always satellite Internet. It's available everywhere, even in the middle of the ocean. The data rates are alright, but the ping times are a little high - too high for gaming, but acceptable for web browsing. The cost is pretty high.

    8. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      $99 for that, man I would not be able to get my wallet out fast enough. I pay more than that now and have a 40gb cap for 10mb down 1.5 up and that is one of the best value plans around here.

    9. Re:Lucky by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      Eh?

      The 100M is a plan for 2015. There is, apparently, no price limit (my 8/1M is about 40 euros).

      So you get 6 times more "bang" for about 65% more "buck".

    10. Re:Lucky by citizenr · · Score: 1

      I can get 120/20 for $67 in Warsaw.

      --
      Who logs in to gdm? Not I, said the duck.
    11. Re:Lucky by shermo · · Score: 1

      No, they don't have no cap plans in Australia.

      --
      Insanity: voting in the same two parties over and over again and expecting different results
    12. Re:Lucky by Neffirithion · · Score: 1

      Too bad it has a 40GB/month cap

    13. Re:Lucky by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      No, it has no 40GB/month Cap.

    14. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If that's supposed to be bad, I'm jealous.

      Here I get 3mb cable with a 20gb monthly cap for $70 per month,

      Ha! I top that. I live on a 8 square mile island in the Caribbean. I have ADSL that maxes out at 25 kBytes/sec, I guess that is about ISDN speed. I pay $86 for that... Oh, and that is not counting the $27 subscription for the land line that I need to get ADSL on it and I never use. So essentially, I pay $113 for 256kb. But we do have nicer weather than Finland and the rum is way cheaper here.

    15. Re:Lucky by elashish14 · · Score: 1

      Moral of the story: don't complain; there's always someone worse off.

      I learned that when I bitched about getting sleep in college, but I guess it also applies to internet availability, and poverty and stuff.

      --
      I have left slashdot and am now on Soylent News. FUCK YOU DICE.
    16. Re:Lucky by Eskarel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Actually our internet isn't half bad. Aside from the general problem of the half a second latency geography adds to most connections. We pay a bit more, and we have caps, but for the most part we actually get what we paid for. You don't in the US.

    17. Re:Lucky by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it is pretty bad. I get 100 mbits with a 20 gig cap for $70/mo, and as far as I can tell, they don't always enforce the cap.

      Actually $65/mo, but adds up to $70 with fees/taxes/etc, and includes a phone line.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    18. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Hi, I'm from Finland. I have 100/10 Mb/s for 20 Euros a month.

    19. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My Telephone/(a)DSL package is 512 kbps for 65.00 a month. It sucks. Its the only ISP we have around our area.

    20. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tough luck.

      I live in Finland at the moment and get 100/10 Mb for 29e/month (about $43).

      I used to pay 59e/month ($87) for a 10/10 Mb, but moved to a new flat and they got a bit better connections here. We have no "regular" phone connections on the walls, only RJ45 cable holes and that suits me fine. =)
      Hell, I haven't used dial phones since 1998 and cannot remember who has. (Thank god for the mobile phones).

    21. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      omg, and I pay 3$ for 10mbit fiber link.
      The world is crazy

    22. Re:Lucky by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      If that's supposed to be bad, I'm jealous.

      Here I get 3mb cable with a 20gb monthly cap for $70 per month, and it's the fastest and highest value I can get for straight internet.

      I could get 10mb with no cap from the same company for about $80 per month, but I would also have to buy a cable and phone service package.

      Here (France) the domestic deals are typically built ADSL2+ so up to 20-ish Mbps (I get roughly 13/1), plus DVB over ADSL (15 channels + 100 more weird ones nobody has ever heard of) and free telephone, domestic and international. They typically also throw in a set top box with WiFi that has a digital TV recorder built-in.
      That's 30 € / month. If you're in one of the currently few locations being upgraded, you can switch to fibre at no cost which boosts you to 100/50. The price remains the same.

      However a number of rural locations (mostly small villages) are stuck with dialup here too despite the huge population density.

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    23. Re:Lucky by dropadrop · · Score: 1

      I'm in Finland. I have a 100/10 connection (FCP to the basement, ethernet to the apartment). There seems to be some kind of misconfiguration though, resulting in 100/100. I just happen to have the bill in front of me, it's 31,27€/month (no caps). However if I did not happen to have the FCP in the basement I would be paying about the same for a 8/1 adsl.

      So it's not just about being in Finland, or the capital. If the people planning the building (or making later decisions) are not forward thinking you will end up paying the same for a lot less.

    24. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in Austria I currently pay 20 Euros per month for 8MBit flat (without trafficshaping and a real flatrate without a hidden limit). This plan is not only available in the main cities but all over the country (although the speed may be a little bit slower if you live in some small village).

    25. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Luxury.

      I can only dream of a 3 mbit cable with 20 gig cap. I recently had to make my own USB to COM port converter in order to use my $999 per month 2 kbit analog modem. And I have to share the line with 500 others.

    26. Re:Lucky by MrMr · · Score: 1

      That's because of the population density. NY is almost completely empty compared to northern Finland

    27. Re:Lucky by lbschenkel · · Score: 1

      Shit! Meanwhile, in Sweden I pay the equivalent to 40 dollars a month for a uncapped 100 Mbps broadband connection.

    28. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh hey, a finn here.

      I'm enjoying my 10/10mbit line for 10e per month.

    29. Re:Lucky by negge · · Score: 1

      In Finland, you get a 110/5 Mbit (Euro)DOCSiS3.0 connection for a not-so-whopping 45,00 € a month. That includes a Cisco gigabit cable modem and free setup fee. Also, if you're a customer at Welho, you can get a 1Mbit 3G dongle for just 1€ for the first two months. You can cancel the contract after just one month so you basically get free 3G Internet access for two months.

      Last time I checked my speed at http://www.speedtest.net/ I got 106.5Mbps down and about 4.4Mbps up, so you're not getting completely fooled.

      Also, on the Netalyzr test, basically every single checkbox is green, so they're not doing any blocking of any kind (except the usual SMTP and SMB port blocks).

      This connection is available to anyone who has cable TV in their home, which in the capital region amounts to almost everyone.

      Also, in Finland, no ISP whatsoever blocks, caps or shapes any of your traffic. The speeds are the same whether it's at 5 P.M or 5 A.M. In fact, most people are not even aware of that this happens quite frequently in other countries around the globe.

      All in all,
      God bless Finland

    30. Re:Lucky by linhux · · Score: 1

      I pay €55.50 per month - about $82.30 - for 100/5 Mbps, using the most common cable provider in the Helsinki metropolitan area (Welho). So while it's cheaper here, it's not by orders of magnitude. (I'm sure there are cheaper providers available, but these are the kind of prices most people are subject to.)

    31. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If that's supposed to be bad, I'm jealous.
      Here I get 3mb cable with a 20gb monthly cap for $70 per month, and it's the fastest and highest value I can get for straight internet.
      I could get 10mb with no cap from the same company for about $80 per month, but I would also have to buy a cable and phone service package. The total would be around $200 or so per month.
      You've got it easy in NYC, and I know there are still some places in my state where you can't get better than dialup speeds, and if you can they are outrageous.

      Don't complain. Here in South Africa the fastest and highest value with a 20GB monthly cap would be a 4MBit line costing $222 per month.
      Most people here who have internet have a cap of only a gigabyte or two a month, at 384 KILObits per second and pay around $40 a month for the privilege.

    32. Re:Lucky by Barefoot+Monkey · · Score: 1

      Lucky them. Here in NYC, Time Warner just released a 50/5 Mb DOCSIS 3.0 plan... For a whopping cost of $99.95/month.

      Here in Johannesburg the best I can find for $99.95/month is 4 megabit download 512kilobit upload speed with a 5 gigabyte monthly cap. It seems strange to see people who have insanely fast virtually unlimited cheap internet complaining. I guess it's all a matter of perspective.

    33. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the other way around. See http://tech.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1404923&cid=29754901. And northern Finland is empty compared to approximately everywhere besides Antarctis.

    34. Re:Lucky by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      Well when you consider NYC has one of the highest population densities around and many internet backbones run into NYC, NYC should have one of the fastest internet connections around. It *should* be comparable to Japan/Korea, but because of Time Warner's monopoly in the city progress has been painfully slow.

    35. Re:Lucky by icsx · · Score: 1

      You know, this doesn't mean that the 1 Mb is actually *FREE* of charge. They still have to pay for it, it just has to be available for everyone to buy.

    36. Re:Lucky by TheKidWho · · Score: 1

      I was more interested in the fact that they will have 150Mb Internet connections to every house... Considering the pacing of Time Warner in NYC, I doubt we will approach that until 2020...

    37. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here Shaw offers 25/2 Mbps for $96 for residential service while my business plan offers 15/1 Mbps tops and costs $109...

    38. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      20/4 Mbit, no cap, always get full speed, 9 euro a month.

    39. Re:Lucky by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I Live in Finland and have a 10/2Mb uncapped service which costs me 27€ per month. A friend of mine has 100/10 uncapped and pays 47 or so per month

    40. Re:Lucky by mgcarley · · Score: 1

      But we do have nicer weather than Finland and the rum is way cheaper here.

      Unless, like myself and many other slashdotters, you are "allergic" to sun, and prefer cold, dark days.

      --
      Founder & COO, Hayai India (hayai.in) / USA (hayaibroadband.com) // t: @mgcarley
  5. I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1, Insightful

    ... but seriously, how is access to a broadband Internet connection a legal right? Somebody please explain this to me, because the article doesn't give any supporting logic.

    I need air to breathe, food to eat, clothes to wear, and a place to sleep at night. As much as I enjoy working in I.T. for a living, I do not need Internet access to survive.

    1. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There are many legal rights that you don't need to survive. One of them (in most western countries) is the right to vote. It is a legal right as soon as someone makes a law stating that it is. Simple as that.

    2. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by 4D6963 · · Score: 2, Funny

      I need air to breathe, food to eat, clothes to wear, and a place to sleep at night.

      If you live in Finland you'll probably also want some means of warming your dwelling.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    3. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by White+Flame · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This allows the government to interact with the population online, without anybody having an excuse of no net access.

    4. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You don't need it to survive, but you do need it to participate in a modern democracy.
          Look at all the access to your government you lose without internet. Libraries are losing funding--the one in my hometown closed last year. Many universities make you give up constitutional rights in order to enter them--those libraries are out. And to boot, they aren't accessible to much of the country.

      And realistically--I'm glad you don't need it in order to survive. I have some minor skill with gardening--but I'm not confident I could grow my own food successfully, and I'm definitely no good at hunting. Not that there's any land near me I could hunt on. I'm an IT guy--and I need a computer, books, internet, IRC, and google in order to continue my professional advancement and stay within reasonable distance of the top of my competitive food chain. You kill the internet, and well...I've got enough cash I wouldn't go hungry or homeless for a few years (at least, until I went to school immediately trying to find training for another job...)--but I would be royally screwed.

      No--if you're serious about running an open democracy, people need a *right* to the internet. As it is, all the other media out there--be it Fox, NPR, CNN and even the BBC...they're just...they suffer from horrible selection bias.

    5. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Not the USA?
      The rest of the world is not going to wait for some US telco to crunch the numbers and carpet bag them.
      Internet access can be seen as useful for older people, disabled, medical advice, teaching, voting ...
      It is of use to the state, the public and might just help grow a smart dynamic population.
      Some parts of the world are putting tax credits and laws in place to move forward on a national level, not just for gated communities and $ in the city.
      Private corps can float of top of this roll out too. Its win, win, win.
      Enjoy your basic 20C rights.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    6. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're absolutely right. With Internet access guaranteed, I could warm my bedroom with the waste heat from my computer, cable modem, and router.

    7. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Who pays for this human right of broadband Internet access in Finland? Is it completely subsidized by the government?

    8. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by sopssa · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      That and the fact that nordic countries pay shitload amounts of taxes so that the services in general are free or atleast cheap to people. Healthcare is pretty much fully paid with taxes, along with countless of other things. This is not always a good thing, because Finns need to pay a lot for shit they dont need. This also means paying the living of people who are too lazy to go to work (they get like 400-700e per month from goverment).

      I guess this is another such "legal right" that is there to make sure even the ones living in centre of nowhere get the internet and everyone else pays for the infrastructure and so on. Pretty much a nanny state.

    9. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by esrobinson · · Score: 1

      ... but seriously, how is access to a broadband Internet connection a legal right? Somebody please explain this to me, because the article doesn't give any supporting logic.

      They made a law that says everyone gets it. Isn't that all something needs to be a legal right?

    10. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Perhaps a better question is "Who do they plan to coerce to provide this 'right'?" Internet access doesn't just grow on trees, you know.

      I know they're demanding that it be "reasonably priced", not "free", but given that no one has stepped up thus far to offer it at these "reasonable" prices it's fair to conclude that doing so is not cost-effective. That means it has to be subsidized, which means someone--probably a lot of someones--are going to end up forced to pay for services they don't need or want or even believe they benefit from, whatever others might say.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    11. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by jfdawes · · Score: 1

      The only thing that this being a "right" gets you is that if there is an ISP that services your area, they cannot refuse to connect you, the service must be reasonably priced and the connection must be at least this good 75% of the time.

      This is really just establishing a legal minimum level of service than an ISP can provide in Finland.

      No, you don't need the right to Internet Access to survive. You also don't need the right to vote to survive either, yet you have it. You have the right to an awful lot of things you probably know nothing about, think are entirely useless and never exercise.

    12. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by MadnessASAP · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Pretty much a nanny state.

      "Yes you are free, free without a doubt. If you do not have the price of a meal you are free to go without." -- George Sawchuck (It's okay if you've never heard of him)

      There's a difference between excessive meddling in a citizens life and providing for your citizens.

      --
      I may agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to face the consequences of saying it.
    13. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Barny · · Score: 1

      Its likely more to be considered a "utillity" more than a right, so if you own/rent a house, its required to be able to be powered, have a telephone, water and now internet.

      --
      ...
      /me sighs
    14. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by TheSambassador · · Score: 1
      I'd say that it probably has something to do with the incredible importance of the Internet in the modern world.

      Seriously, imagine how disadvantaged you'd be without internet these days. Should you be forced to use snail mail or drive an hour to be able to communicate with someone just because you live outside of where an ISP has decided to offer service? What other motivations can the government provide to private companies to expand their networks? While I really have no idea, I'd doubt that their government isn't going to help pay for the cost of these expansions.

      Being denied internet essentially cuts you off from the rest of the world. While some people don't care, there are plenty of others that can't move to a place where it IS available, yet need a somewhat accessible connection to be able to function.

    15. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a right now eh? People fail to realize that reasonable priced is a matter of perspective. Someone who makes 100k a year may see 200$ a month reasonable, and someone who makes min wage and likes to party may seen over 10$ as unreasonable. I think they fail to see the slippery slop here.

      Okay, broad band access is a right. Ah, but what if I don't own a computer or my has broken down. If my computer no longer works, will they find a way to twist that as my right to broadband access being denied as I cannot access it ven if it's becasue of my own faulty equipment? Will they replace equipment damaged by home users and their lack of understanding of how software and hardware work?

      I feel down the road if this becomes mainstream, the next right fight will be the right to have a functional computer(I mean hey, it's not my fault if I click yes to winning 10000000$ for being the 100 millionth vistor.), which will mean tech support expensive, and hardware/software maintinance. We can't limit what the computer can do if it drops to that way or privacy/freedrom rights advocates will get in the way.

      I could accept if they required by law that service providers provide an equal service across a geographical area, but I think it's streatching it way too far and making a huge can of worms by making it a human right.

    16. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by mysidia · · Score: 1

      It becomes one when they pass the law.

      I think "legal right" is a strong word to use to describe what is happening; however.

      It's more like "legal requirement to sellbuy 1Mb broadband" at a fair, affordable price, to any home.

      It's more like a price control; or a government trying to regulate industry that wants to not sell service (when it's not profitable to).

      The US has laws like this too.. in areas where there is an Incumbent Telephone company (descended from Ma Bell), the incumbent generally isnt't allowed to refuse random houses plain telephone service, and in many cases, they aren't even allowed to charge a higher monthly rate, or surcharge the subscriber such as for being farther away from the central office, requiring more maintenance on their line.

    17. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by egr · · Score: 1

      Tell that to my medical bills :P But generally -- yes, they don't leave people to die on the street.... I think.... About paying for the lazy ones is also true in some part, but I wonder if it's going to stop soon, since there are many people who are exploiting this

    18. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by egr · · Score: 1

      I always thought that the rights were free, it's like I have a right to have big ass house, doesn't really mean that I get it for free. I didn't read the FA, but I'm guessing it just says, the the customer can't be denied internet access within this limit

    19. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by mi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ... but seriously, how is access to a broadband Internet connection a legal right?

      America's Founding Fathers only saw necessary to enumerate the protective rights — they listed the things, the Government is not allowed to do to people. All of them believing in personal responsibility for the famous Pursuit of Happiness, they did not put anything remotely like Right to Shelter — a Government obligation to give citizens something other than freedom to mind their own business — into the Document they crafted.

      Nor have they approved of Government's benevolence at taxpayer's expense: "I cannot undertake to lay my finger on that article of the Constitution which granted a right to Congress of expending, on objects of benevolence, the money of their constituents..." -- said James Madison in reaction to Congress planning to offer Federal money to French refugees.

      Finland may feel different — whatever strikes their fancy... From a Progressive's point of view, Finland is far ahead — while we are still debating "the right" to health care, they've declared the right to speedy Internet access. To the Founding Fathers point, that all rot: "When we get piled upon one another in large cities, as in Europe, we shall become as corrupt as Europe," — wrote Thomas Jefferson at about same time...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    20. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's a difference between excessive meddling in a citizens life and providing for your citizens.

      Government doesn't provide for citizens. It forces some citizens to provide for others.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    21. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by saltydogdesign · · Score: 1

      Who pays for the arms you have the right to bear?

      --
      // This is not a sig.
    22. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by skine · · Score: 1

      If it doesn't work if Binghamton, NY, where our average low temperatures are lower than those of Helsinki during December, January and February, then I doubt it would work in Finland.

    23. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah... so uh, if you choose to get 5Mb you still have to pay for your neighbor's 1Mbit?

      Fuck that, no thanks.

    24. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Lets do the math:
      Finish gov goes to international money market with a credit history and gets loans to roll out a telco network.
      All workers pay it back.
      The network is sold or rented as needed to all. Cost to you 100 units of cash as tax.
      The gov goes into a public private partnership.
      Finish gov and a few big corps go to international money market with a credit history and gets loans to roll out a telco network.
      All workers pay it back and users with unique needs might pay more.
      The network is sold or rented. Cost to you 100 units of cash as tax.
      Finish gov goes to at set of big corps and says you can have the network if you build it. Corps go to the international money market with a credit history and gets loans to roll out a telco network.
      All workers pay something back.
      The network is sold or rented as the market needs with basic access rights. Cost to you 100 units of cash as tax.

      Or classic US market forces enter Finland

      The local political class is bribed.
      If not US gov takes to court over unfair protectionism. They are in.
      They get access to exchanges and FFTH. FFTN at c in the $.
      Installing cheapest no brand gear in the most lucrative areas they milk Finland dry.
      Token 3x dial up access laws, buying up of any local telcos to give a nice happy nodic face in the media, at your door.
      Cost to you 200 for basic entry then keep on counting. A bit like MS as your water, electric, gas company.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    25. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Rights != requirements to continue living.

      Rights are things that the people of a nation decide are important enough to guarantee by law.

    26. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Kjella · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But until the libertarian dream is realized (at least as much wishful thinking as marxist socialism) I'll take public welfare over corporate welfare any day :)

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    27. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by bertoelcon · · Score: 1

      Nature does, Its a right to "bear arms" not a right to bear "arms". I am not sure how you get them off the bear though.

      --
      Anything can be found funny, from a certain point of view.
    28. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by gemada · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There's a difference between excessive meddling in a citizens life and providing for your citizens. Government doesn't provide for citizens. It forces some citizens to provide for others.

      or you could say, government allows all citizens to provide for each other in an efficient and cost effective manner.

    29. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know they're demanding that it be "reasonably priced", not "free", but given that no one has stepped up thus far to offer it at these "reasonable" prices it's fair to conclude that doing so is not cost-effective.

      This is actually a pretty bad assumption. In markets with high barriers to entry you tend to get monopolies and cartels with monopoly pricing, not because it is all that expensive to provide the service after you've amortized the up-front cost, but because companies know that competition spells low margins.

      Take the US: In most areas you have a phone company and a cable company. Nothing stops the other dozen phone companies and cable companies from expanding into each others' territories except that none of them want the competition. If you expand into their territory then they expand into yours, you each end up with roughly the same total number of customers as before but with lower margins due to the competition.

      It isn't that broadband couldn't be much cheaper, it's that these forces promote a lack of competition which allows the providers to maintain very high margins. So you have the state collect taxes to pay the initial cost of building a fiber network and bango, you don't have to pay monopoly rents to the incumbent provider anymore.

    30. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Considering you make your living in IT... You would not have the former if you did not have the latter.

    31. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      RTFM.

      There is right to get one, if you are willing to pay.

    32. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Okay, I'll rephrase the question. Why should everyone have a legal right to broadband Internet access?

    33. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by gzipped_tar · · Score: 1

      You failed to RTFTitle didn't you? It says it's a right to have something, not a duty to do something. Do you go to prison because you didn't vote?

      --
      Colorless green Cthulhu waits dreaming furiously.
    34. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      The United States government didn't put price controls on the firearms I own. I purchased them at a value determined by the market.

    35. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by hao3 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      yes, america has no big cities. or corruption.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Political_scandals_of_the_United_States

      --
      "Impartiality is a pompous name for indifference, which is an elegant name for ignorance." - G.K. Chesterton
    36. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some major part of that is, not all though.

    37. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by timeOday · · Score: 1

      Government doesn't provide for citizens. It forces some citizens to provide for others.

      Mainly what government does is force people to provide for themselves. Otherwise many won't bother to buy health insurance or save for old age or unemployment. Then the inevitable happens and they become a burden on everybody else. Granted, social security and medicare are somewhat redistributive, but for the most part, they amount to you providing for your own future needs.

    38. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      or you could say, government allows all citizens to provide for each other in an efficient and cost effective manner

      And what socialist fantasy planet are we talking about? As far as the reality on planet Earth goes, replace "allows" with "forces" and "efficient and cost effective" with "corrupt and wasteful" and you'll be closer to the truth in just about every case.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    39. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by saltydogdesign · · Score: 1

      Who said anything about price controls?

      --
      // This is not a sig.
    40. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by timeOday · · Score: 1
      Maybe he was referring to the people who bear the more significant societal costs, like people who get shot, and their families.

      Every imaginable right has some effect on other, unwilling people. Thus all rights are a compromise. It's a fact libertarians conveniently ignore.

    41. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I do not need Internet access to survive.

      You obviously have never played WoW.

    42. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Withholding something for one group of people that gives other people an advantage becomes a question of rights as well. Human rights, for example, deal with the issue of survival and treatment of others.

      This is a very progressive, and forward thinking law. Perhaps you are used to the more backwards and oppressive laws like the Patriot Act. But good laws exist, like you might be allowed to bear arms... well maybe not you.

    43. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Korbeau · · Score: 1

      Government doesn't provide for citizens. It forces some citizens to provide for others.

      It forces all citizens to provide for themselves. ... that's a less narcissist way to say it!

    44. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by eh2o · · Score: 1

      Along with libraries and the educational system, internet access is another means (and now the preferred medium) for informational access. The internet is even better than books and teachers, because now we can work remotely, so it has a real a direct economic impact.

      Suppose, for a thought experiment, that we took a modern developed nation and removed all access to the internet. In a matter of a few years they would fall behind with respect to the global economy. Let a hundred years pass and they would appear to outsiders as some kind of primitive society where people don't know basic facts. You may not need internet access NOW to survive, but if you cut yourself off from the internet for a few generations, I guarantee your genetic line would be in serious danger.

    45. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by aussie_a · · Score: 1

      I believe the US government has done that quite a bit this year, what with all the bailouts its provided for companies whose CEOs rake in millions while the company itself is apparently going bankrupt..

    46. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      That's effectively what Finland's government is doing. They're stipulating that consumers have a legal right to broadband Internet access at a "reasonable" price.

    47. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Libertarians don't ignore that fact. They simply believe in the principle of "direct harm." There's a huge difference.

    48. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by SideshowBob · · Score: 2, Informative

      I... think this was answered in the article? The giant companies with state-granted monopolies and huge profits which they extract from certain markets are being told that in order for the gravy train to continue that they'll have to give something back to the community.

      How was this not clear to you?

    49. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Thanks for agreeing with me. Sorry if I'm assuming too much, but if you think that the government bailouts were an example of capitalism at work, let me assure you it was not. Quite the opposite. Governments keeping unprofitable businesses alive at taxpayers cost in order to save the jobs and preserve what they think is some sort of a public benefit is a standard feature of left wing governments everywhere.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    50. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by saltydogdesign · · Score: 1

      Did you read the article? There's no indication there or in any of the source reports that the Finnish government ever said anything at all about prices.

      --
      // This is not a sig.
    51. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't need to wear clothes to survive.

    52. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      I read the article in its entirety; it's ridiculously lacking in details. Unfortunately, so is every other "source" on this topic.

      We have two possibilities here: (1) Finland is enforcing price controls (as would seem to be the case to prevent perceived "gouging" by ISPs who now must provide broadband service to anyone, regardless of how remote their location may be), or (2) Finland's government (actually their citizens via taxes, which are very high there) is footing the bill.

    53. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by onefriedrice · · Score: 1

      There's a difference between excessive meddling in a citizens life and providing for your citizens.

      There may be a difference, but both of those situations suck. It's sad that people think a government ought to exist to "provide for" its citizens. This idea is so propagandized that there seem to be few people who remember what government is supposed to be. Let's go over it it again, just for fun. A group of smart men once signed a document laying out three things a good government should ensure: life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Interestingly, food stamps aren't included in this list. I don't see a house guaranteed either. What those three things really mean is the government will lock up those who want to kill me (life), not enact laws which encroach upon my freedom (liberty), and otherwise get the hell out of my way so I can pursue my own happiness.

      I don't want the government to coddle me. I don't want them to force me to give my money to "charitable" projects where most of it will get lost in the bureaucracy. I would be more than happy to dispose of my money to the charities and causes that I choose. We don't need the government to feed people. There is already a system of non-governmental charities that do a much better job at getting people out of dependency. They would do even better if our tax dollars weren't wasted on governmental food stamps so we could put it to better use in such religious or humanitarian organizations that actually help people.

      In short, government sucks. Anyone who thinks making it bigger will make things better has lost touch.

      --
      This author takes full ownership and responsibility for the unpopular opinions outlined above.
    54. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 1

      No, it doesn't. It skims off the most profitable citizens to provide for the most unlucky citizens.

      If you don't want to be skimmed off, you have the right to simply not make money and starve. That's your unalienable right. You're never, ever forced to work.

      But it turns out that enough people like working, and like profit, and like toys, and they can skim off the ones who like to work in order to provide for the ones who can't work. See? No force involved.

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    55. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

      The libertarian dream has been realized, my friend. It's called Somalia.

    56. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by rantingkitten · · Score: 1
      need air to breathe, food to eat, clothes to wear, and a place to sleep at night.

      Yes, that is true, that is all you need to "survive" in the strict hunter-gatherer, caveman sense of the word. To keep your heart beating, those are the only things you really need.

      Here are some other things that you do not need in order to continue your metabolic processes, but are nevertheless considered rights in America and many other first-world nations:
      • The right to speak without fear of government oppressing you for the content of your speech
      • The right to worship whatever god you choose, however you decide, or not to worship at all
      • The right to vote
      • The right to a fair trial if accused of a crime
      • The right not to be subject to random police searches or interrogations
      • The right to protest
      • And many more!

      You will "survive" just fine without any of these things. If I take away your right to free speech you will not instantly keel over and die. But I'm unclear on how you decided that the only rights people should have are the things they require in order to keep breathing.

      As for the internet, it is becoming increasingly difficult to get along in today's first-world society without access to computers and the internet. Some old codgers get away with it because they're no longer part of the modern workforce, and there a few holdouts who have jobs that require absolutely no interaction with anything more complicated than a calculator, but for the vast, vast majority of citizens in developed nations, computers and net access are necessities to get, and to maintain, a job.

      Beyond that, it is arguably very beneficial for society as a whole to have citizens that are connected not only to each other but to others around the world, and who have access to various news and information sites. A lot of the stuff out on the web is pure garbage, it's true, but so is a lot of the stuff you see and hear just outside your front door. I'd rather live in a society where everyone had access to the information the internet can provide, as opposed to the information they think they overheard some guy at the corner market say about something he read in the local paper last Tuesday.

      --
      mirrorshades radio -- darkwave, industrial, futurepop, ebm.
    57. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      I hope you are being sarcastic. That's like saying theft involves no force because you are free not to own anything that anyone can steal.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    58. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by saltydogdesign · · Score: 1

      I think you're reading way too much into this. No one ever said broadband would be provided, any more than the US government provides people with firearms. The point, I think, is that this would prevent anyone from arbitrarily shutting you down the way France is considering doing in the event of IP violations.

      --
      // This is not a sig.
    59. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      And you get a prize for being yet another idiot who doesn't understand the difference between libertarianism and anarchy. Hint: liberty for everybody, not just for those with biggest guns. Libertarian society cannot exist without a strong government to protect individuals from oppression by other individuals. Socialism and other collectivist ideologies, religious and secular, however have a lot to do with Somalia and many other failed states.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    60. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      That's not the point at all. The entire point of this story is that the Finnish government has guaranteed access to broadband Internet service to every single citizen in the nation.

    61. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by palegray.net · · Score: 1

      Price controls are being enforced to prevent what the Finnish government might perceive as "price gouging." This means that no matter how ridiculously remote your location might be, you now have a legal "right" to broadband Internet access at some ISP's hefty expense. That's absurd.

    62. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But until the libertarian dream is realized (at least as much wishful thinking as marxist socialism) I'll take public welfare over corporate welfare any day :)

      You fail at false dichotomy.

    63. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Lars512 · · Score: 1

      Government doesn't provide for citizens. It forces some citizens to provide for others.

      The citizens who are doing the providing also get substantial benefits from not living in a society ridden by poverty and other social issues, and also from knowing that the safety net they are paying for is also available to them in the worst case. Let's not pretend it's a one way street.

    64. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by White+Flame · · Score: 1

      Yes, I did read the article, which doesn't really list the side effects of this being a legal right. What I said is one such effect.

    65. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Libertarianism is anarchy for people who believe in magic.

      Libertarian fairies are going to make sure that this strong government has enough money to do what it needs to without the power to collect taxes or 'meddle' with the affairs of the individual.

    66. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      A group of smart men once signed a document laying out three things a good government should ensure: life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness. Interestingly, food stamps aren't included in this list.

      Actually, they are. See the first item in that list? It's kinda hard to live if you can't buy food.

      We don't need the government to feed people. There is already a system of non-governmental charities that do a much better job at getting people out of dependency.

      What makes you think private charities have enough funding to help every last man, woman, and child who needs their help? And even if they had enough funding this year, what guarantee would we have that they'll still have enough funding next year?

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    67. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

      No more absurd than the "universal service" requirement we have right here in the United States for telephone lines.

      --
      Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
    68. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      No it does not.

      It means ISP must offer "at reasonable price", not at it's own expense.

    69. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Basically the communications regulatory authority sees which operators have dominant positions in which parts of the country, and loads the requirement of providing required level of service on the relevant regions. The government has rather strong stance to keep out of the business or direct subsidies that would distort competition, although it's pretty certain social welfare is paying internet for the people that are their customers. Markets find the viable price level, although the commerce regulation authorities can take action if anti-consumer lack of competition (cartels etc) inflate prices beyond financially justified levels.

      At the same time of this strenghtened right to data services, the universality of phone service over copper lines is actually actively being deconstructed. These two things have very much to do with each other.

    70. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Engeekneer · · Score: 1

      Who pays for this human right of broadband Internet access in Finland? Is it completely subsidized by the government?

      For the remote locations (last 5% of the population) it will be partly subsidized. The cost will be split between the state, the city and the telco. The telco will pay at least 1/3 of the costs, the city at most 1/3 of the costs and the state at most 1/3 of the cost.

    71. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by MSZ · · Score: 4, Informative

      Government doing anything in "efficient and cost effective manner"? What color is the sky on your planet?

      Governemt may be the only way to organize some operations that are too costly/not profitable enough for a citizen or corporation to undertake, but unfortunately, it always causes a lot of waste and excessive cost. Bureaucratic overhead can be amazingly high and order of priorities tends to be seriously fucked.

      Getting back to Finland... Nowadays the Scandinavian countries have significantly socialist tendencies. It may be shocking to you Americans but the citizens of those countries seem to be quite happy with the way the things are. And they're actually spending the tax money on something useful.

      --
      The moon is not fully subjugated. I demand a second assault wave preceded by a massive nuclear bombardment.
    72. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      It's interesting how in your retconned history America had the first government.

      Anyway, I live in Finland and like the government - and I have a good reason to, because I'm atheistic and need expensive surgery. In America my fate would be neatly summed up as "suffer and die", but in Finland I get the surgery for free.

      I don't know, but I believe that part about "suffering and dying" would hamper my pursuit of happiness - as well as my right to liberty and life.

      In short, United States is a nightmarish wasteland surpassed by third world countries a while ago. Mostly because of people like you.

    73. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'll take public welfare over corporate welfare any day

      False choice. Public welfare vs. private welfare is the usual one (private charities are almost always more efficient and effective). But if you insist, FEMA vs. Walmart after Hurricane Katrina.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    74. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      or you could say, government allows all citizens to provide for each other in an efficient and cost effective manner

      Where can I find one of these governments that's not overrun with waste and corruption? I mean, aside from Star Trek.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    75. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      Except that the government is the source that paid for the backbone in the first place.

    76. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by michalk0 · · Score: 1

      So government shields big businesses from competition in certain areas, enabling them to keep prices high and pocket amazing profits. Then the government steps in and forces the corporations to return the favor by giving free goodies to the public, thus winning government the popularity and votes. So it is in fact the population and consumers that pay for the broadband, but in indirect way, which is most likely more expensive than if they'd bear direct costs. This is another example of Bastiat's classic "What is seen and what is not seen".

    77. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Government doing anything in "efficient and cost effective manner"?

      German railways were much more efficient and cost effective (also much cheaper and better maintained) before privatization.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    78. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by BitZtream · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The people who use that rationale are also generally the ones who also take advantage of everything other citizens provide for them.

      Sorry, but all the results in welfare system is 100 lazy schmucks who clog, abuse and deplete the system for everyone one person that needs some help.

      The needs of the few do not outweight the needs for the few or one.

      No one in America has an excuse for not having a job with the exception of the disabled, and there are VERY FEW disabilities that prevent someone from working completely. I can't speak for other countries, but poor and homeless in America are that way by choice. I've been both, you can dig your way out if you want to.

      The question is, do you want to, or would you rather just ride on someone elses coat tails.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    79. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That Rural Electrification Program worked out pretty well for you though, or are you still using kerosene lamps?

    80. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by risom · · Score: 1

      I suppose no one really pays for it: better net access means better education of the people which means qualitatively better jobs with higher wages which means more taxes to pay for net access.

      AFAIK most economists agree that in our post fordistic economical systems you need two things above all: liquid capital and highly-skilled labor. Most countries influenced by the anglos-saxian theoriy (= neoliberalism, e.g. USA, UK, Germany) tuned the economy for more readily available capital (which among other things includes deregulating the financial markets), while most scandinavian countries mostly put money into education and assorted infrastructure. Results: The former countries had a crisis, while the latter had not. Most scandinavian countries don't even have unemployment... (see ISBN 978-3-89965-951-1 for hard numbers - esp. page 18 has a nice diagram for that capital-skills-thing (German only).

      BTW (and really no offense meant!) it's pretty amazing for me to see how people so aggressively defend the economic strategy of the US of A - it failed on all accounts! If you look at the sociological figures one could think the USA is a third world country - just compare average working hours, length of holiday, life expectancy, infant mortility rate, social mobility (the ability for e.g. a working class member to work her way up to middle class or upper class during), health care, ...).

    81. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, sort of. Except for the efficient and cost effective part.

    82. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by internettoughguy · · Score: 1

      In my view if pure right-libertarianism was workable (requires good will, as does communism), then we could probably go ahead and skip straight to pure anarchy.

    83. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Aceticon · · Score: 1

      One of the most essential reason why organized forms of government evolved is the need manage shared resources so as to avoid situations of Tragedy of the Commons.

      These can be something as simple as allocating grazing rights in communal grazing land to something as complex determining when does one person's need to say what they think outweighs the need of another person to have some silence.

      Another reason why organized forms of government evolved was to minimized internal conflict within "the tribe". To put it simply, tribes were people went around killing each other due to small disagreements didn't last long.

      Any form of government you can think of which has actually been tried in reality and managed to form a society that didn't in short order collapsed on it's own or due to external forces has fulfilled these two needs (the only societal form that does not does this is Anarchy, which is unstable and quickly transforms into Warlordism). Just look around: everything from Fascism to Communism to Capitalism to Socialism share the features of managing shared resources and trying to minimize internal conflict - what distinguishes them is the way by which they go around determining who is entitled to what (which is where, in some societies, concepts as "rights" pop-up).

      All this to say that:
      - There will always be people that think (rightly or wrongly) that they deserve more than what they got and use arguments like saying that "Government forces some citizens to provide for others" because they would rather be the ones choosing what their "fair share" is.
      [Seeing how everybody choosing their own "fair share" would end in tragedy of the commons situations and/or widespread internal conflict is an exercise left to the reader]

    84. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by internettoughguy · · Score: 1

      Um, they arent suggesting that this connection will be free, just that the telco monopolies will be forced to provide a reasonable level of service. Progressivism aside, why is it that classical-liberals, right-libertarians and conservatives seem to be blind to the simple concept of a monopoly?

    85. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

      Who pays for this right not to have paint thinners in your milk? Is it completely subsidized by the government? Why shouldn't milk wholesalers in China be allowed to sell their idea of "milk" to US customers? Shouldn't the market be the one who decides, if this tainted milk should be sold or not? Isn't that the whole idea behind capitalism - letting the markets decide.

      The Finnish government has simply changed the rules of what is required, if you want to be an ISP in Finland.

      If you want to be an ISP, now you also have to provide 1 Mb/s connections to all your customers.

      If the Finnish people (the ones paying the taxes and the ones that'll be customers) doesn't like this idea, they can fire the government.

      Why is that an issue?

    86. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      Okay, I'll rephrase the question. Why should everyone have a legal right to broadband Internet access?

      Because these days, it is effectively a requirement for those wanting to participate in society?

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    87. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Tweenk · · Score: 1

      Government doing anything in "efficient and cost effective manner"? What color is the sky on your planet?

      Example from US turf: Medicare / Medicaid is more efficient at keeping patients alive than private health care insurance.

      --
      Those who would give up liberty to obtain working drivers, deserve neither liberty nor working drivers.
    88. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Kharny · · Score: 1

      http://www.nationmaster.com/graph/gov_cor-government-corruption

      Finland, nr2 least corrupt country in the world? :D

      --
      Make a man a fire and he will be warm for a day, set a man on fire and he will be warm for the rest of his life
    89. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by MR.Mic · · Score: 1

      Maybe he is using a Pentium 4.

    90. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by kauttapiste · · Score: 1

      Government doesn't provide for citizens. It forces some citizens to provide for others.

      Just like a corporation forces its employees to provide services to customers.

    91. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by saltydogdesign · · Score: 1

      It is certainly the point. If you keep up with European politics, you know that's the big issue right now. "Access" is not the same thing as "paid for by someone else." No one can deny you *access* if you're guaranteed. End of story.

      --
      // This is not a sig.
    92. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by raynet · · Score: 1

      Most likely they have combined the old ISDN laws with the broadband laws. That would mean that the local telco has to offer internet connectivity to anyone who wants it, but the price is the same if the telco needs to dig 5km of copper to the ground or just connect one cable at the town center. To prevent high prices, the telcos also need to give access to virtual-ISPs that can then compete with the real ISP/telco and the telco only gets basic fee from the loan of the phoneline.

      --
      - Raynet --> .
    93. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by drsmithy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But until the libertarian dream is realized (at least as much wishful thinking as marxist socialism) I'll take public welfare over corporate welfare any day :)

      The Libertarian dream *is* realised. Take a look at pretty much any dysfunctional African state like Somalia.

    94. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      America's Founding Fathers only saw necessary to enumerate the protective rights -- they listed the things, the Government is not allowed to do to people. All of them believing in personal responsibility for the famous Pursuit of Happiness, they did not put anything remotely like Right to Shelter [nytimes.com] -- a Government obligation to give citizens something other than freedom to mind their own business -- into the Document they crafted.

      I suggest you re-examine the 5th, 6th and 7th amendments to the Bill of Rights.

    95. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      His view is common among people who had a privileged upbringing and are under the impression that they got to their current position entirely on merit. In the UK, we had a similar problem with the last conservative government. They closed all of the grammar schools (government-funded selective schools), in spite of the fact that 80% of them came from such schools, because they didn't believe that it was the state's job to provide these advantages.

      I don't need handouts from the government at the moment, and it seems likely that I only will if I have a serious injury or illness and am not able to work. I am, however, quite aware that a large part of the reason that I am in this position is that my parents paid for me to go to a good school and then society subsidised my first degree and paid entirely for my second. I am aware that my insurance premiums are so low because the society pays for a well-run police force, and that I can live where I want to because of numerous other hidden subsidies on things like transport. If I had been born in a council estate in London with semi-educated parents, then I would probably be in a very different situation right now. If I had been born in rural africa then I would definitely not have achieved the same things.

      In short, libertarians are usually people who have no idea how lucky they are to have been born in a society that gave them enough advantages that they are in a position to honestly believe that they didn't need them.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    96. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Who do they coerce into providing you with clean water and sewage connections? I'm assuming that these things are considered rights where you live, but if not then I suggest you consider moving.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    97. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by ZorbaTHut · · Score: 1

      I'm saying that, when you start claiming that it's someone's choice whether they should have health insurance or not, you can easily turn that around to claim that it's someone's choice whether they should make a lot of money or not.

      (Personally, I think taxes should be lower at the low end and higher at the high end, so unless you're making a good salary you literally pay nothing. And then it really is your choice.

      --
      Breaking Into the Industry - A development log about starting a game studio.
    98. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by smoker2 · · Score: 1

      Because the government said so.
      Next question.

    99. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Djupblue · · Score: 1

      Yes, the obvious solution when you are not satisfied with your government is to let private companies run your country, Oh, wait, that's how it is already.

    100. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Because clearly, public welfare has been working for centuries.

      Whoever modded this up is retarded too.

      I hate this fucking website.

      --
      evil adrian
    101. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by happyfeet2000 · · Score: 1

      If you're really a Christian you should be providing for others.

    102. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Government may be the only way to organize some operations that are too costly/not profitable enough for a citizen or corporation to undertake, but unfortunately, it always causes a lot of waste and excessive cost.

      So, as an example, a typical private insurance plan in the US has about 15-20% of the price going towards administration and profits, while a public insurance plan in the US (such as the VA) and similar plans in other countries have under 5% overhead. Oh, wait ...

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    103. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      My water and sewer connections are provided via the municipal water department, and I'm billed for their costs on a quarterly basis. I do not expect anyone else to cover my costs, whatever my financial situation; these are no more "rights" than Internet access. To the extent that they may be considered as such in other areas, the same argument applies: someone is being unnecessarily and unjustly coerced to provide them at a subsidized rate.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    104. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      So the subsidies take the form of state-granted monopolies. That contradicts my point how, exactly? People are still being forced to pay for unwanted services, and now subsidized Internet access, due to the state-enforced lack of competition.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    105. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by iamhigh · · Score: 1

      Knowing so much about the constitution, then surely you understand it was never meant to list all the rights of citizens. The initial goal was a list of rights that the government was allowed to do. The bill of rights was actually contested because some did not want to mistakenly give the impression these were the only rights we had; I agree with that. The same line of reasoning has been used for the "general welfare" clause. That vague term has caused much debate, and will for years to come.

      But it's all for not. Tell, me should we take Madison's words to heart? If so can I also walk out to the vally and shoot a buffalo to feed my family? Can I go the river and catch a fish to feed my family? Not without government approval (fishing license). The point is times have changed... you can't just say fuck it, move to the wild and live off the land. It is just as the last paragraph of your post states, when you no longer live in a rural wilderness, you have to start acting civil.

      --
      No comprende? Let me type that a little slower for you...
    106. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by daspring · · Score: 1

      The great folly in comparing the socialized sectors of foreign economies to that of the United States is forgetting the extra bureaucracy that would be required to apply the program to the population. It is nearly a 300 million person increase from Finland's population to that of the States, more if you include the number of illegal immigrants that we would provide coverage for. The question then becomes how quickly the cost of that bureaucracy increases as population increases. Looking at the quality of living in China, I'd go with exponential over linear.

    107. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In a democracy the citizens voted for the government...

    108. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      You could say that, but it wouldn't be accurate. Citizens don't need help from an organization specializing in coercion "to provide for each other in an efficient and cost effective manner." Private charitable organizations would be more than sufficient for that. The only unique element the government brings to the table is the use of force, which ensures a less efficient and cost-effective solution when you consider all the participants and not just those in favor of the program.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    109. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      or you could say, government forces citizens to provide for each other in an inefficient and costly manner.

      Fixed that for you.

    110. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Oh, sorry you were talking about getting help. I was talking about whether I'd rather pay taxes for some dude that needs a heart surgery or investment bank CEOs that need a bailout.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    111. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by ep32g79 · · Score: 1

      Really? Last I checked the majority of African states were republics.

    112. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      haha, you used 'government', 'efficient' and 'cost effective' in the same sentence. a real laugh riot!

    113. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor have they approved of Government's benevolence at taxpayer's expense: "I cannot undertake to lay my finger on that article of the Constitution which granted a right to Congress of expending, on objects of benevolence, the money of their constituents..." -- said James Madison in reaction to Congress planning to offer Federal money to French refugees.

      What would be the point of the existence of a government if it can't be allowed to take care of public security and safety? A mafia will always offer its services when a government can't.

      To the Founding Fathers point, that all rot: "When we get piled upon one another in large cities, as in Europe, we shall become as corrupt as Europe," — wrote Thomas Jefferson at about same time...

      That is really an argument against or an observation of the inevitable urbanization, not a formulation of the Occam's Razor in the actions of a government.

    114. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by scot4875 · · Score: 1

      No one in America has an excuse for not having a job with the exception of the disabled

      Are we living in the same America? The one I'm in, referred to as the United States of America, is approaching 10% unemployment, with over 500,000 new applications for unemployment benefits last month, which was the *lowest* new-app-monthly-total in 2009 IIRC.

      Maybe you're living in Canada and unemployment stats are better there, or in some country south of the US (seems unlikely), but to say that nobody has an excuse for not having a job in the US is utter BS.

      --Jeremy

      --
      Jesus was a liberal
    115. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      I was talking about whether I'd rather pay taxes for some dude that needs a heart surgery or investment bank CEOs that need a bailout.

      The trouble is, if you insist on the former, you'll get the latter. Concentration of money and power corrupts.

      Best to give money to your local hospital so they can afford to do charity heart surgeries.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    116. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      False choice. Public welfare vs. private welfare is the usual one (private charities are almost always more efficient and effective). But if you insist, FEMA vs. Walmart after Hurricane Katrina.

      We're not speaking about U.S. here, I presume, but rather countries with sane electoral systems, and hence sane governments that are responsible to their citizens (and act accordingly).

      In U.S., the choice between government and corporation is often meaningless because there's no real difference. But that's an artifact of your political system.

    117. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The Libertarian (well, to be precise, anarcho-capitalist - "libertarian" is more broad than that) dream is that of a state with no government. Supposedly, it will self-regulate, with a private police force and other services necessary to keep order.

      In practice, you get something like what Somalia was until recently: it was a republic on the paper, but no working government enforcing laws. The result is unregulated market in terms of economy - including any weapons - and power vacuum rapidly filled by whoever has most of those weapons, and people ready and willing to carry them. We usually call such leaders "warlords". In effect, they replace the government. They also interfere with unregulated market by demanding money "for protection", and intervening on behalf of those paying them such money when their interest conflict with interest of entrepreneurs paying money to a non-allied warlord.

      To sum it up, anarchy of any kind - including anarcho-libertarian paradise - always devolves into a dictatorship.

    118. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      And what socialist fantasy planet are we talking about? As far as the reality in the United States of America goes, replace "allows" with "forces" and "efficient and cost effective" with "corrupt and wasteful" and you'll be closer to the truth in just about every case.

      Fixed that for you. I suggest learning a bit more about countries other than the one you live in before the discussion can reasonably proceed.

    119. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Do you seriously believe that "private" equals to "no bureaucracy", or even "significantly less bureaucracy"?

    120. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The people who use that rationale are also generally the ones who also take advantage of everything other citizens provide for them.

      Funny, that. When I was a student with very little money I could properly call my own, I was an avid, mouth-foaming libertarian who'd flame you to death for any suggestion that any tax-funded government services might possibly be more efficient than private organization in a truly free market.

      Now that I earn quite a bit - well above average income in this country - I find myself significantly more left-leaning on economic scale. I'm no Marxist, and I do believe in free enterprise, but I think that only regulated markets are truly competitive, and that ultimately society (via elected representatives and executives - "the government") has to intervene in many issues to maintain the quality of life and ensure fairness for everyone involved, including things like social welfare.

    121. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      This idea is so propagandized that there seem to be few people who remember what government is supposed to be.

      The government isn't inherently "supposed to be" anything. There are no sacred stone tablets on which there are holy words that forever define what a government is "supposed to be". Moving on to...

      A group of smart men once signed a document laying out three things a good government should ensure: life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness.

      The important part is that group of smart men had support of the local population, which led to the establishment of those principles that they've written down as the basis for the law of the newly founded country. However, people differ, and so do societies; in case you haven't noticed, no-one in the group of smart men was a Finn, and while I'm sure that many Finns would wholeheartedly support quite a few points declared by those smart men, I'm equally certain that most Finns wouldn't support all of them.

      Which is why it sure is great that we have so many democratic countries, where people vote for other people, who then write and enforce laws in accordance with the overall thinking and preferences of the societies forming those countries. Right?

    122. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by mi · · Score: 1

      Knowing so much about the constitution, then surely you understand it was never meant to list all the rights of citizens.

      You are absolutely right, citizens may have other rights... However, one can not escape the fact, that none of the rights enumerated guaranteed, that the government will provide anything. Only what it will not be allowed to take away.

      Said that same Thomas Jefferson:

      I predict future happiness for Americans if they can prevent the government from wasting the labors of the people under the pretense of taking care of them.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    123. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by mi · · Score: 1

      I suggest you re-examine the 5th, 6th and 7th amendments to the Bill of Rights.

      Examined... All three protect the individual from the government's abuse. None guarantee the individual any handout...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    124. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      The Libertarian (well, to be precise, anarcho-capitalist - "libertarian" is more broad than that)

      Sorry, but that distinction is more important than to be included as a side note in brackets. Can you point to a mainstream libertarian who advocates having no working government? You are judging an ideology by it's most extreme elements, who actually themselves fail to understand it. It's kind of like me saying, left-wing people in the USA (well to be precise, the communists - "left-wing" is more broad than that) dream is that of a government takeover of industry, central planning, collective farms, abolition of multi-party system etc etc.

      Libertarians propose "limited" government, not no government. If you are going to have individual liberty, then the necessary condition is the existence of laws, which have to be enforced. You cannot have liberty in an anarchy where the first person with more power than you will take the liberty away from you. So yes, that means government provides laws, military, police, and arguably infrastructure where not practical for private sector and limited safety net (for disabled etc) and it is financed by taxes. That is the mainstream libertarian position, not anarchy.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    125. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      I think you live in a land full of magical fairies.

      Eventually, the difference between libertarianism and anarchy is zero, because the libertarian dream will always lead to anarchy much like the communist dream will always lead to tyranny.

    126. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      Heck, Finns are more upset at their government going the American way pandering to corporate interests and listening to moral panics much more than we're upset at our brand of socialism.

      USA is an uncivilized wasteland as far as I'm concerned. Healthcare, housing and food isn't available for free to anyone in actual need? Barbarians.

    127. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      And lemme guess, you're the ultimate authority on what constitutes a "lazy schmuck"?

      Be glad you'll never have any real power, you'd turn anything you'd be running into Somalia in no time at all.

    128. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sorry, but that distinction is more important than to be included as a side note in brackets. Can you point to a mainstream libertarian who advocates having no working government?

      Hang around any libertarian forums, you'll find plenty. NationStates is a good place to start, as libertarian community is fairly strong there.

      Libertarians propose "limited" government, not no government.

      Libertarianism is a very broad movement, and there are all kinds of people there, including anarcho-capitalists, which make a fairly significant chunk of it. You may dismiss them as "not true libertarians" (and they would similarly dismiss you and other minarchists as not being "free enough"), but it would be just another example of a "no true Scotsman" fallacy.

      Oh, by the way - are you, by chance, an Objectivist?

      limited safety net (for disabled etc) ... is the mainstream libertarian position

      I'm sorry, but I think you're very wrong about it being a mainstream libertarian position. So far, I haven't met a single individual who had self-identified as a libertarian, and considered any - even "limited" - kind of safety net, even just for disabled (I wonder what "etc" would be, by the way?). You're the first. Others always claim that it should be properly handled by private charity.

      Heck, let's have a mini-poll here for all Slashdot-reading libertarians who would come by this thread: do you consider a "minimal safety net for disabled" a legitimate government activity?

    129. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, political pressures from other countries (notably: United States) means it isn't quite as simple as that.

    130. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      The problem is, to put it simply, there isn't a fixed amount of stuff to divide up. The stuff is not there until somebody produces it. Those who produce it want to keep what they produce, rather than share it with those who don't produce. I don't see anything wrong with that. Your example of grazing rights in a communal grazing land doesn't apply if there is no communal grazing land. You either buy the grazing land or you pay rent to the land owner to be able to graze there. That's it, the free market regulates the grazing rights, no need for some bureaucrat to be sitting there deciding who gets what. History shows that private management even of limited natural resources does a far better job than public. Just compare the efficiency in usage of privately owned natural resources in the USA with the disaster that was public planning in the old USSR. There is a case to be made here, such as if somebody corners the market on an essential resource and then refuses to allow access to anybody else, which can be regulated if it does arise. It is a minor exceptional possibility which I don't think ever even happened in practice.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    131. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      Yes, people who hang out in any forums probably include a fair number of nutcases who might be loud but how do you know what percentage they represent unless you have access to some polls that I don't know about. The positions of the Libertarian party can be easily found on the website and are closer to what I described than what you assume are libertarian views. Ok, you are probably right about the safety net, that is something I tend to throw in there :) since I cannot see how private charity can be guaranteed to take care of those who physically cannot provide for themselves. If it does, even better.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    132. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      Finland. Not the United States.

      Entirely different a legal system.

    133. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Yes, people who hang out in any forums probably include a fair number of nutcases who might be loud but how do you know what percentage they represent unless you have access to some polls that I don't know about.

      I don't, so I go from personal experience. Do you have any references to polls that would shed some light on the issue?

      Note, I'm not claiming that anarcho-capitalism is majority opinion in mainstream liberalism. Merely that it is not fringe, and that it still has a relatively large number of followers (as in, say, 20% of all libertarians, and not 2%).

      The positions of the Libertarian party can be easily found on the website and are closer to what I described than what you assume are libertarian views.

      The positions of which Libertarian party? There are many in different countries, and I do not wish to be U.S.-centric here.

      In any case, even if we restrict ourselves to something definite, like U.S. Libertarian Party, I'm not so sure it represents the majority of all libertarians even in U.S. Sure, those who vote will come and vote for it simply because it's closest to what they think, but I have nagging suspicion that a lot of LP policies are less extreme than what they could be because they have to maintain some level of respectability when playing on the existing political field; and so the party platform tends to be very moderately libertarian, compared to the bulk of the movement. Of course, this is just personal perception (again, from my personal experiences of hanging out in libertarian communities back in the day I was one myself).

      In any case, there's one argument advanced by anarcho-capitalists against minarchist libertarians that I find fairly strong. It goes like this:

      So, you have a government, minimal as it may be. Presumably it is elected (otherwise you have a dictatorship), and you might also have a constitution limiting what that government may do, but which can be amended (otherwise you still have a dictatorship, only in disguise). From this follows that, unless the majority of people can somehow be convinced that libertarian political ideology is in their best interest, they will simply vote to amend the constitution to allow for more government intervention. This is especially prone to happen because "bread and circuses" are ever popular; even assuming that libertarian socioeconomic theories are 100% correct, and we are better off in such a society in long term and on the whole, most people still thing short-term and about themselves, and would thus happily vote in social welfare etc. In other words, the only way for a minarchist libertarian state to maintain its existence as such is to ensure that all population is fully informed and entirely rational thinking - which is impossible.

      In contrast, in anarcho-capitalist society, there's no state, and thus no way to vote in "bread and circuses". This, of course, fails to account that, in such a society, "bread and circuses" would be provided by enterprising would-be fuhrers which would use them to recruit cannon fodder for their little armies that would proceed to take over and establish a dictatorship, but that's another matter.

    134. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And this is why Finland is the least corrupt country in the world, and the US is collapsing under the weight of its corrupt corporate overlords?

    135. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      And he also thinks his merit would matter in a libertarian dreamworld - eventually, socialism is necessary or you will devolve into anarchy, rule of the weak.

      Because rule of the rich without a society to support them leads to dead rich people and the strongest ruling.

    136. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      From a Progressive's point of view, Finland is far ahead -- while we are still debating "the right" to health care, they've declared the right to speedy Internet access. To the Founding Fathers point, that all rot: "When we get piled upon one another in large cities, as in Europe, we shall become as corrupt as Europe," -- wrote Thomas Jefferson at about same time...

      What's funny is that in the 200-250 years since Thomas Jefferson had written that passge, Europe has thrown off the yoke of nobility and monarchs, and enjoys relative representational government, free media, free or cheap education ( one of Jefferson's goals was universal education, which is why he established a free university ). Many of these blessings are enumerated in European constitutions, such as the right to an education, the right to food, shelter, etc.

      Meanwhile in the US, our economic security is being flushed down the toilet by corporations who are reneging on their contracts, such as pensions, and our representatives are completely bought by those same corporations, who've somehow garnered themselves the rights of a natural person under the constitution. The shoe is on the other foot. Maybe the Founding Father's noble experiment has failed.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    137. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      We're not speaking about U.S. here, I presume, but rather countries with sane electoral systems, and hence sane governments that are responsible to their citizens (and act accordingly).

      I have heard that Condorcet methods are used in a couple places, but I forget where.

      In U.S., the choice between government and corporation is often meaningless because there's no real difference. But that's an artifact of your political system.

      Right, somebody gave corporations human rights in the 1800's and created a fatal positive feedback loop in the government.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    138. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      I have heard that Condorcet methods are used in a couple places, but I forget where.

      Condorcet is probably the best one (though also most complicated, so it may not be suitable for nations where education is a problem, and democracy is a new thing - I wouldn't suggest it for Afghanistan, for example), but in truth virtually any non-majoritarian system for parliamentary elections is enough to break the two-party lock-in. Here is a handy reference table for electoral systems of various countries - as you can see, Finland, for example, isn't using runoff voting for parliament, but rather d'Hondt, which guarantees direct proportional representation, and lets parties get into parliament with (in Finland) as little as 3% of votes in a district.

    139. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Examined... All three protect the individual from the government's abuse. None guarantee the individual any handout...

      Who pays for legal representation ? Who pays for the infrastructure necessary to hold a trial ? Who reimburses the jurors for their time ? Who pays for the dispute to be investigated ?

    140. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      So yes, that means government provides laws, military, police, and arguably infrastructure where not practical for private sector and limited safety net (for disabled etc) and it is financed by taxes.

      I want to know why government-provided healthcare is philosophically any different to government-provided army, police, fire services and/or a "limited safety net, etc".

    141. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, cause its not like 10% of people pay 60% of income tax.

      http://www.heritage.org/Research/Taxes/images/bg1443cht7.gif

      I can understand you wanting to force rich people to pay for you to have free internet.

      But cut the "everyone providing for each other crap".

      You're talking about 1/10 people supporting 6/10. And if you're in favor of "free internet" you're almost certainly expecting to pay less in tax than you currently pay for your broadband, which means other people have to pay more in tax than they receive in entitlements.

      As a matter of fact, since you can clearly already afford broadband, why exactly should other people be forced so you can have it for free?

    142. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Try looking at it this way: It's a sort of insurance scheme. The government supports you if things go to shit, and if you are lucky enough that things never go to shit for you then they support other people who would otherwise be robbing your house or mugging you for the cash to buy food.

      Sure, some people abuse the system, but that's true of every system ever. The right to own a gun. The right to drive a car. Commercial insurance. Banks. The legal system. Government itself. Even families and friendships. That isn't a reason to get rid of those arrangements.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    143. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by mi · · Score: 1

      Who pays for legal representation ? Who pays for the infrastructure necessary to hold a trial ? Who reimburses the jurors for their time ? Who pays for the dispute to be investigated?

      The government, when it undertakes to prosecute an individual, has follow certain rules, even if following them costs money. It is all part of Law Enforcement, which is a solid part of the Government's constitutional mandate.

      None of that is handed out to the affected citizen himself, in stark contrast to Welfare, Medicaid, "cash for clunkers" and all the other nation-destroying crap of "New Deal", "The Great Society", and whatever moniker Obama is going to pick...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    144. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by mi · · Score: 1

      Europe has thrown off the yoke of nobility and monarchs, and enjoys relative representational government, free media, free or cheap education

      We enjoy the same — and better. And we have not lost millions of people in revolutions and wars to get there...

      Meanwhile in the US, our economic security is being flushed down the toilet

      I posit, that America's capitalism has given enormous economic benefits even to the least successful of its participants.

      Maybe the Founding Father's noble experiment has failed.

      It has in the sense, that we are edging closer and closer to that rotten state, that they forewarned us against:

      I predict future happiness for Americans if they can prevent the government from wasting the labors of the people under the pretense of taking care of them. - Thomas Jefferson The happiness of society is the end of government. - John Adams Government, even in its best state, is but a necessary evil; in its worst state, an intolerable one. - Thomas Paine
      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    145. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Condorcet is probably the best one (though also most complicated, so it may not be suitable for nations where education is a problem, and democracy is a new thing - I wouldn't suggest it for Afghanistan, for example)

      Why? All voters have to do is rank their candidates in order of preference.

      but in truth virtually any non-majoritarian system for parliamentary elections is enough to break the two-party lock-in

      Yeah? The parliamentary systems I hear about always alternate back and forth between two main parties, with an occasional coalition of a small party with narrow aims.

      The trouble with any party-based system is that parties usually represent the corners of any political space.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    146. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Why? All voters have to do is rank their candidates in order of preference.

      Surprisingly, it's apparently still too hard for some.

      Yeah? The parliamentary systems I hear about always alternate back and forth between two main parties, with an occasional coalition of a small party with narrow aims.

      The difference is in the presence of third parties that can significantly shift power alignment by allying themselves with one of the major parties. They often switch back and forth, so the alliances are tactical, not strategic - just to get some specific laws that they stand behind to pass. This means that neither major party has a monopoly on power. One country in which I lived in the past, and in which it does work that way, is NZ; and third parties are taken very seriously there.

      The trouble with any party-based system is that parties usually represent the corners of any political space.

      Yes, but what can you do? Even if you make people vote for representatives directly, the latter will still organize into parties, because those who form blocs in the parliament have a power advantage over those who do not. Heck, that's precisely what happened with U.S. political system originally - many Founders were opposed to parties, but they formed nonetheless...

    147. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Yes, but what can you do?

      Ah, that's the right question. I hope I know before I'm dead. It's possible the next John Locke is being born today.

      Even if you make people vote for representatives directly, the latter will still organize into parties, because those who form blocs in the parliament have a power advantage over those who do not. Heck, that's precisely what happened with U.S. political system originally - many Founders were opposed to parties, but they formed nonetheless...

      Agreed. Good intentions, ineffective execution.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    148. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      Well, in my opinion anarchists are a small fringe group but I guess the perception depends on which forums you hang out. To answer your earlier question, yes I think libertarian philosophy as I see it is very much in line with objectivism and that the differences are trivial compared to the alternatives. The ideas you are arguing against, such as anarchy without a state that monopolizes the use of physical force, I a) would have nothing to do with either, and b) don't believe are major part of the Libertarian party or the majority of libertarians (though we can argue about percentages). So I don't think we have a disagreement about anarcho-capitalism, but only about whether those people constitute a major fraction of libertarians, which I don't know, and if they do, well, all I can say is that I disagree with them and that they are giving the rest of us a bad name.

      As for the last part of your post, I sort of think democracy is important and the way to achieve liberty is by persuading people that it's good for them, which it is. To say that it's better to do away with the state because people will vote in the welfare state for themselves is to choose a far greater evil over a lesser one. Maybe I should read up a bit more on how these anarcho-capitalists think liberty can be preserved in a society without the state, because it seems obviously impossible. To have a bunch of privately owned courts, police forces etc is so ridiculous and certain to be abused that I guess I understand why people say that libertarians (misunderstanding anarchists for libertarians) are idealizing the human nature much like communists do.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    149. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      The difference is that the role for the government in monopolizing the use of force by providing laws/police/military is essential for ensuring individual liberty in the way that government provided education, healthcare, fire service and a million other things government does are not.

      Ok, I guess I am not being consistent in including the "safety net" and most libertarians will have nothing to do with it, but I personally think that while able bodied adults have sole responsibility of providing for themselves, those unable to do so (disabled, children, old people etc) in a civilized society should have at least guaranteed survival even by force, IF private charity fails to meet their needs.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    150. Re:I understand these modern times and all... by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

      Well I disagree that libertarianism leads to anarchy but then you haven't provided any arguments in favor of your assertion. If your primary goal in organizing the society is individual liberty, then I think it is essential that the use of physical force is taken off the scene, i.e monopolized by a single agent (government) accountable to everybody and governed by impartial laws. I don't think there is any inconsistency there. Libertarians are not advocating laws of the jungle - there is no liberty for the pray with all those predators around. For some reason many people seem to misunderstand that. I think the issue is that there are too many anarchists around calling themselves libertarians and giving the rest of us a bad name.

      --
      Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
  6. But what does this actually mean? by Mr.+Roadkill · · Score: 2, Informative

    In the convenience of your own home, or similar to the right to access clean drinking water you find in some places?

    The wording is something to the effect of no household being more than 2 kilometres from a high-speed connection. Are we talking about a pipe to the house, or having to line up to use the communal pump and carry your buckets of bits back home with you?

    1. Re:But what does this actually mean? by Cryacin · · Score: 1

      Are we talking about a pipe to the house, or having to line up to use the communal pump and carry your buckets of bits back home with you?

      Gives a whole new outlook to the term Sneaker Net.

      --
      Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    2. Re:But what does this actually mean? by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Like the postal service or water company or electric company, they will have to roll out "something" to all.
      If not the gov finds another corp who will :)
      Rewire the Digital Loop Carriers (RIM) and its fine.
      If its new, FTTN, FTTH to meet basic law.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    3. Re:But what does this actually mean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      line up to use the communal pump and carry your buckets of bits back home with you

      that's some serious latency. probably not good for streaming media. better use bittorrent.

  7. That's for me! But... by tchdab1 · · Score: 4, Funny

    I'll wait to move there until they establish the right to winters that don't drop below zero.

  8. Not a right by JefftheCpE · · Score: 2, Insightful

    A right is something that cannot be taken from you, not an obligation on someone else to provide something to you.

    If your rights are an imposition on someone else you're doing it wrong.

    1. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Rights are always an imposition on someone else. The right to free speech obliges others to tolerate offensive speech. The right to a fair trial obliges others to provide you with one. The right to bear arms (a popular one with people who advocate arguments such as yours) increases the risks of death from gunshot wounds for other people. The right to own property denies others the use of that property.

      The question is whether the rights are worth the imposition.

    2. Re:Not a right by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      A right is an ability or status that society thinks everyone should have. That may well require someone else to provide it for you, but that cost should be born fairly by society as a whole. By your definition nothing is a right- anything can be taken, including your life if someone wishes to.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    3. Re:Not a right by JefftheCpE · · Score: 1

      Free speech does not impose anything on anyone. No one has to listen to what you say or respond. You have the right to say what you want, but the government isn't responsible for buying you your soapbox or making people listen.

      Increased chance of being shot is a (negative) consequence of the right to bear arms, not an imposition on anyone else in providing you that right.

      Who does one complain to when a backhoe cuts their internet connection? The Human Rights Commission?

    4. Re:Not a right by JefftheCpE · · Score: 1

      If someone takes my life, my rights have been violated. That doesn't make it not a right. It just means that no one is forced to help me live. If I don't buy food, I starve. If I don't pay rent, I freeze. No one should be obligated to help me beyond their own generosity.

    5. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      Free speech requires that people tolerate your speech, rather than say bash you over the head with the nearest object. Now that may indeed by a *justifiable* restriction on other people, but it's a restriction nevertheless. In fact, since actually enforcing this requires a police force and justice system, it's even an imposition on the general taxpayer.

      Consequence, imposition. You say potato... Being shot sounds like a pretty severe imposition to me. Having to pay taxes is just a consequence, too, if you want to define it like that.

      Now, I'm not saying that an internet connection should be a right. But there's no *fundamental* distinction.

    6. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      They aren't. I've never been forced to help anyone, for example. If you're referring to taxes, that's simply society not recognising your right to that money, and by your own arguments they can't be *forced* to...

    7. Re:Not a right by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The right to free speech and the right to bear arms are both natural by-products of the right to own property (incl. self-ownership), so there's no point in considering them separately. The "right" to a fair trial isn't really a right at all, but rather a procedure which allows those who follow it to absolve themselves of guilt in the eyes of society should they happen to respond in apparent self-defense to a perceived injury and later discover that their response was unfounded. They're still in the wrong, and liable to make reparations, but holding a fair trial protects them from accusations of malicious intent and the corresponding possibility of retribution in kind.

      The right to own property, in turn, is an inevitable consequence of scarcity. Ownership is, at its essence, the right to use something, or more precisely the right to use it up. Absence of formal property rights would not change the fact that only one individual can effectively use a given item of property at a time; the only way to avoid denying others use of the property is for no one to use it at all, which is inherently self-defeating. Given that someone must have the right to use the property, the traditional homesteading & contractual transfer system of allocating property rights is the least arbitrary and most consistent system available, which leaves the least room for disagreement and conflict.

      There's also the argument of reciprocation: if you argue that rights aren't universal, that others do not have the rights you claim for yourself, then others can make the same argument against you. On the other hand, if rights are universal, then you cannot argue that others do not have the right to free speech, property, etc. while simultaneously claiming these rights for yourself. By making a claim to free speech (which by itself may be offensive to some) you must simultaneously argue that others have a right to speak in ways others may find offensive; by claiming a right to the property you say you need to survive (minimal food, water, air) and which you desire but do not need (clothes, shelter, etc.) you must simultaneously argue that others have a right to their property.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    8. Re:Not a right by Aris+Katsaris · · Score: 1

      "Free speech does not impose anything on anyone."

      Try to exercise your free speech loudly enough in the middle of night, when people are sleeping, and you'll be arrested for disturbance of the peace, as it's likewise considered that people are also entitled to peace and quiet.

    9. Re:Not a right by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

      Who does one complain to when a backhoe cuts their internet connection? The Human Rights Commission?

      Yes.

      Seriously though, it's a legal right, not some sort of new human right or "inalienable right" is are enumerated in various constitutions. As soon as a law is penned which says "Soandso must provide X to Y", Y has a new legal right. One such right that is famous in the US is set of Miranda rights. These were derived from the constitution and laws, but none of them were expressly written anywhere. Particularly the "right to an attourney" is a legal right, as if attourneys did not exist there would be no way to fulfill it. Also, you have the right to be told your rights, that is a legal right. It can nullify an entire case if you are not told your rights before you are arrested.

      I think it's a little frivolous, but it's no different than the legal right to phone service we have in the US. We still pay a tax on phone services to create the subsidy that guarantees that right. If you have no phone line, call a telephone company and they will have to run one within a certain distance of your home. From there you must pay to have it connected to your home, but it is free up until then.

      --
      Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
    10. Re:Not a right by black3d · · Score: 1

      There is no such thing as "rights" except by social definition. You don't get a contract with the universe when you're born. Even the so-called "right to life" is determined by those around you, whether they be abortionists or maurauding barbarians. If you instead want to discuss what "Should be" a right and what "shouldnt be" a right, feel free to rejoin the conversation. However, our human "rights" are simply what our ruling governing body determines them to be. If the government of Finland has decided 1mbit internet access is a right, then it is just are legitimately a fundamental human right for them as US-constitution based rights are for Americans.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    11. Re:Not a right by JefftheCpE · · Score: 1

      There is a very fundamental distinction.

      I can implement my freedom of speech without help from anyone else. I can yell at a crowded hall or an empty room.

      As a consequence, I may face disagreement. Nobody has to tolerate my speech. If you disagree with something I say, you are free to exercise your own freedom of speech or freedom of assembly. You CAN hit me over the head. I still exercised free speech, but you unfortunately don't have the right to injure people and would thus face legal consequences.

      My right to carry a gun does not require any action from anybody else. Note that there is no right that guns be available or that the store owner sell one to me.

      Being shot is a negative consequence in the same way that being slandered is. Misuse of rights and the consequences thereof are what impose on other people. That doesn't change my fundamental assertion that a right is inherent, not something a large corporation provides to you.

    12. Re:Not a right by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      A right is an ability or status that society thinks everyone should have.

      So, if 'society' decides that we should no longer speak freely, that right disappears? And if 'society' decides that we should all have the right to our own space shuttle (or anything else imaginable), then it should be provided to us for free? And finally, if I can get 'society' to think that we should all have the right to kill off a particular group, or anything else abhorrent, then that's all fine and dandy?

      Also, in your mind, what's the difference between 'rights' and 'what the government does for you'?

    13. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Incorrect. ALL rights involve obligations, otherwise you're not talking about rights.

      Your right to free speech involves obligations of tolerance... Etc, etc.

      Recommended reading to get you up to speed on the relevant logic: Crimes Against Logic by Jamie Whyte

    14. Re:Not a right by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      To explain the GP's "A right is something that cannot be taken from you, not an obligation on someone else to provide something to you.":

      The right to free speech obliges others to tolerate offensive speech.
      No, it only means that they can't use the legal system to shut someone up. You can ignore, speak against, and even mock offensive speech.

      The right to a fair trial obliges others to provide you with one.
      No, you have the right to a fair trial because someone else is trying to deprive you of one of your rights.

      The right to bear arms ... increases the risks of death from gunshot wounds for other people.
      In the same sense that your right to live increases my chance of being murdered.

      The right to own property denies others the use of that property.
      In the same sense that your right to live denies me the right to shoot you in the head.

      The question is whether the rights are worth the imposition.
      That fact that you could even think that that clearly demonstrates that you aren't using the word 'right' in the same way as the GP. My dictionary has 62 definitions for the word 'right' - both of you are using the word correctly, but you're using very different definitions. I, and probably the GP, would be happier if there was a clearer distinction between negative, basic, absolute rights (right to speak freely) and the various kinds of positive rights (right to vote), entitlements (welfare), and other government services (roads).

    15. Re:Not a right by JefftheCpE · · Score: 1

      Thanks for inviting me back to the conversation, I didn't realize I had been removed from it.

      This isn't about national perspectives, it's about fundamental laws of nature. If my "right" has to be implemented by someone else, it's not my right. If all the telecom companies in Finland go bankrupt, or war erupts, or networks go down, do I still have the right to internet access? How? What are the consequences of the violation of this right?

      If this is just a general law directing the telecoms to connect everyone to the grid, fine. But don't call it a "right". The word "right" has a specific connotation as something that can never be taken from you without severe consequences.

    16. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      Sure, if I'm legally prohibited from stopping you then you do indeed have a practical right to free speech. But if you're legally prohibited from stopping me then I could simply walk up and take your money. That doesn't mean I have a fundamental *right* to. It's all dependent on what the government will back you up on, and how do we decide on what that should be? "Legal consequences" implies some kind of government structure to enforce them.

      Ultimately, what's considered a right comes down to under what circumstances people are allowed to hit you over the head. If I have a right to free speech, you're not allowed to harm me to stop me exercising it. If I have a right to health care, you're not allowed to use force to deny me the resources to achieve it, even if you consider them your property. Etc...

      Sadly, there are no natural laws of rights, just laws of physics. Everything else is artificial.

    17. Re:Not a right by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      This is a terrible argument. Society cares not one whit for your physical paper money. It cares for the work you did to earn that money, and the goods you would consume when you exchange it. That is what you have been deprived of. That is how you have been forced to help others.

      Furthermore, you either misunderstand or mischaracterize the GP's argument, and the concept of positive force.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    18. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The gist of the matter is that the "right" part of post is quite a strong word in the US, not so in some other coutries. The political language is also a different animal from the legal one. The submitters story is about commercially available service levels, not anything similar to human rights. It is basically legislation controlling markets for telecommunication services. Furthermore, I personally have never heard about the 100 Mbps availability by 2015 guarantee before. I guess slashdot has become my main source about Finnish politics. No wonder I didn't vote the last time..

    19. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      Well, yes I've been deprived of what I could have spent the money on. But that assumes that I had a right to demand those goods and services in the first place. I'm being deprived right now of plenty of things I might want but can't afford, but since most people would say I don't have a right to them, that's not a problem.

      By what fundamental process can we establish exactly what I *am* entitled to? If I do work X, why am I entitled to Y compensation rather than Y+a or Y-a? Not a trivial question by any means, and historically there's been much argument over it, often prompted by clear examples of exploitation of workers.

      I don't think I misunderstand the argument, I just disagree with it. I didn't used to, but after a while came to the conclusion that it was flawed, and has too many implicit assumptions which are problematic. To say that tax is not justified regardless of its purpose requires that a) property is more important than any other right and b) the pre-tax amount of money is exactly the morally justified amount that the person is entitled to as his property. I think that a) is just plain wrong and b) is not proven in general, and clearly untrue in some cases.

    20. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't that backwards? A right is something that can be taken away from you, but can not be given. For instance, you do not have the right to a house (someone else has to have provided the house), but you do have the right to own the house. Likewise someone can take you right to life, but they can't then give it back.

    21. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      So, if 'society' decides that we should no longer speak freely, that right disappears. And finally, if I can get 'society' to think that we should all have the right to kill off a particular group, or anything else abhorrent, then that's all fine and dandy?

      Regrettably, yes. What do *you* think would happen? It may not be "fine and dandy" my your or my standards, but it would happen nevertheless.

      This has happened on many occasions, which should provide some evidence against the "fundamental rights" theory. I fear people are confusing what they wish would be the case with what actually is.

    22. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      no. you dont get it.

      you have the right to free speech means you can say anything you want (within slander limits, but lets not derail)

      it does not howmver mean that anyone is required to listen to you. ergo, no obligation on the part of anyone else.

    23. Re:Not a right by black3d · · Score: 1

      I agree with most of what you say, specifically regarding what is NOT a fundamental right. My entire point was that the term "right" is used to describe anything that a governing body determines its people should have, rather than what nature determines you are specifically entitled to. My point however goes further in saying that nature doesn't relegate any specific, natural rights to you as a person, and that ALL rights are human constructs. I'm not saying society is wrong in determining that to survive and progress as a species we need certain social rules and guidelines in place. "Rights" have indeed proved vital to our advancement.

      By saying that right to internet access is just as legitimate at a fundamental level as freedom of speech, I'm inversely implying that describing freedom of speech as a "right" is just as illegitimate at a fundamental level as "freedom to access teh webs!" I'm not arguing in favour of one over the other - I'm arguing against both from an anthropologic point of view.

      However, by your definition, I see we're approaching the subject from two very different tacts. I have a tendency to strip all lateral thinking from an argument and look at it purely analytically. You are correct of course, and history has proven, that humans should be regarded as having certain inalienable human rights. Though what those are would be the subject of a far greater debate.

      --
      "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
    24. Re:Not a right by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Well, yes I've been deprived of what I could have spent the money on. But that assumes that I had a right to demand those goods and services in the first place.

      Um, no, it doesn't. It means you have a right to the money you earned. And it means you have a right to exchange that money for whatever you can get for it, depending on how much someone else values that money. Spending money is not equivalent to "demanding goods and services". It is a voluntary transaction.

      By what fundamental process can we establish exactly what I *am* entitled to?

      By voluntary exchange. You are not "entitled" to anything for your work, beyond what someone else is willing to give you for it.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    25. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      OK, I'll rephrase. What right do I have to force people to recognise that money as "mine" for the purposes of conducting transactions?

      Your second point is asserted, not justified, and in any case is debatable. If someone has a monopoly in a service essential to life, I have no choice and he can charge whatever he likes. That's no more voluntary than holding a gun to my head and demanding my money.

      Real scenarios are not so black and white, of course. But "voluntary" is misleading - it's always subject to conditions. What I'd voluntarily agree to under conditions A is not the same as under conditions B. Exactly which conditions apply depend on the law, which is where we started.

    26. Re:Not a right by TheVelvetFlamebait · · Score: 1

      Well, yes and no. I know that here in Australia, reasonable telephone access is (or, at least, was) a legal right, be it a phone in your home, or the payphone down the street. Telephone access doesn't grow on trees, yet it forms the basis for our communications, including our contact with emergency services.

      Now, it is possible for someone to remove that right, but being a legal right, whoever did could be liable for the repercussions of such actions.

      Besides, being from Australia, I don't really believe in rights being "inalienable". I think these rights can always be removed through intimidation, physical surgery, or even just a good old-fashioned murder. Sure there are some rights more fundamental than others, but it always seemed like an artificial distinction to me.

      --
      You know, there is a difference between trolling and pointing out the flaws in your reasoning. Just saying.
    27. Re:Not a right by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Yeah, this is why I said that you misunderstand the concept of force. You don't have to *force* anyone to *recognize* your rights. They simply are. If others fail to recognize them, who cares? If they violate them, then that constitutes force and you should defend them. But simply having rights does not constitute force and you don't ever have to force anyone to recognize them. That's the fundamental definition of rights, and of force for that matter.

      Furthermore, if you have a problem with the concept of money or you think it somehow doesn't constitute legitimate property or something, you don't have to use it. You can barter instead. The result is the same. Just forget that money even exists, because there's nothing special about it.

      As for my second point, you may be entitled to some things, or you may not. I'm not going to delve into that. But to argue that you are entitled to something as a result of "work" just muddies your argument.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    28. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you would be against a "right to education" then?

    29. Re:Not a right by Lars512 · · Score: 1

      A right is something that cannot be taken from you, not an obligation on someone else to provide something to you.

      If your rights are an imposition on someone else you're doing it wrong.

      This sounds like a nice theoretical distinction, but people in many countries consider health care, education and other basic "impositions on others" to be the rights of all individuals. I know where I'd prefer to live.

    30. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the real answer on what you fail to grasp...

      rights do not cost you neighbor a dime.

      socialism does, thus "free" internet is socialism, not a right

    31. Re:Not a right by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      This has happened on many occasions, which should provide some evidence against the "fundamental rights" theory. I fear people are confusing what they wish would be the case with what actually is.

      Well, in the US at least, the concept of natural rights are drilled in to us in school. They're kind of vital to the formation of our country, and are fundamental underpinnings of our constitution.

      Between those two things, it's no surprise that Americans stick with that definition of a right. That the philosophical basis behind our nation's founding documents is shaky at best is probably not something that most people are comfortable considering--actually, I'd imagine that the possibility has never occurred to most Americans. We're shockingly bad at critically examining our own political beliefs (to say nothing of other beliefs). Then again, so are humans in general.

      Besides, even if they're fictional, natural rights are just such a comforting concept. Though I no longer consider them to exist in any meaningful way, I must admit that I still like the idea.

    32. Re:Not a right by Fallingcow · · Score: 1

      This isn't about national perspectives, it's about fundamental laws of nature.

      Some light reading.

      To sum up: the position that there are "natural" rights is a pretty weak one.

    33. Re:Not a right by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Rights are always an imposition on someone else. The right to free speech obliges others to tolerate offensive speech.

      Spoken like a true idiot.

      It doesn't require anyone to tolerate it. You don't have the right to run your mouth any where and any time you want. You have the right to say what you want without the government holding against you. That does't mean you can legally break some other law in the name of the right.

      Rights ensure your freedom, but not at the cost of imposing on others.

      You are entitled to say whatever the fuck you want in your home to anyone willing to listen. You don't get to do it in the white house, the court house, or especially my house.

      I could blow holes in the rest of your points, but why bother, you aren't rational anyway.

      Arguments such as yours are generally spoken by collage students who have drank far too much of a few professors coolaid to have a sane view of the world, well and the professors themselves.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    34. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A right is something that gets someone punished if they try to take it away from you, not an obligation on someone else to respect out of the goodness of their heart

      If your rights don't impose standards of the behavior of someone else you're doing it wrong.

      Fixed that for you.

    35. Re:Not a right by risom · · Score: 1

      A right is something that cannot be taken from you

      Interesting - by that definition there are no rights at all :)

      A right ist something granted by a force more powerful (e.g. a government) than the individual. There is no such thing as natural rights.

      (Of course arguing about definitions is moot, my point is just to show another possible view on the subject - one that obviously fits more to scandinavian and less to liberalist ideology.)

    36. Re:Not a right by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      Rights ensure your freedom, but not at the cost of imposing on others.

      Are you a lawyer or salesman by any chance, because this is some serious word twisting. If you aren't imposing on anyone, you simply don't need to have your "rights" ensured, because well, [b]you aren't fricking imposing on anyone[/b]

      Fortunately for you, you are living in a society that has decided that you have a right to live, and is willing to put its force behind that. As such, even though your existence is imposing on me, I am less likely to stick a knife into your stomach and watch your face as you squirm and die, as I would get punished for it. No offense intended. Just making a point that a mere existence can impose on someone else. In fact, there was a famous man not too long ago who thought that Jews were imposing on him and got into a position of power where he could do something about it.

      You are entitled to say whatever the fuck you want in your home to anyone willing to listen

      Only because society permits you. In a totalitarian system you often aren't. The plain truth is that the only "rights" you have are those that you are able to defend by force. When a society says that a human right exists, what they mean is that they recognize a law as covering all humans, and will use force against violators.

      Of course, a society has to actually are willing to use force and not idly stand by, as otherwise the "right" is little more than bureaucratic bullshit speak.

    37. Re:Not a right by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      You don't have to *force* anyone to *recognize* your rights

      So you aren't threatening to lock me up if I put a bullet through your head? You aren't threatening to put me in prison when I try to violate your property laws? Just who do you think you are kidding. It always comes back to force. It is the fundamental rule of nature. Those who are strong decided over those who are weak. Society is simply an extension of that where multiple individuals group together under common ideas and compromise. And if an idea is common enough, it may be made into a societal right.

      Finally, if the society is strong enough it may conduct talks with other societies and come up with a list of "human rights" that they all recognize. But that of course has little real meaning, unless societies are willing to stand up to societies that violates those "rights".

    38. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The right to bear arms is not the right to force guns to be manufactured, the right to free speech is not the right to force people to listen, the right to own property is not the right to have slaves to build it for you. If every gun manufacturer went out of business but building a homemade gun was perfectly legal, would you argue that your right to bear arms has been violated?
       
      All humans have a right to 1mb connections, you just have to depend on a company to provide it or build the infrastructure yourself in your spare time with your own budget, this legislation is giving people a "right" to force someone to maintain and support the connections

    39. Re:Not a right by petrus4 · · Score: 1

      So, if 'society' decides that we should no longer speak freely, that right disappears?

      Read Judge Dredd. Society does not cease to exist outright when the right to freedom of speech is lost. That does not, mind you, mean that I am advocating fascism.

      What I am saying is that by my own definition, while certainly highly desirable, freedom of speech is an indirect rather than direct right, in the sense that removal of said right, in and of itself, does not automatically guarantee the loss of human life, but it could be said subsequent loss of human life will generally (but not always) occur when freedom of speech is removed.

    40. Re:Not a right by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      As such, even though your existence is imposing on me,

      I doubt you can make a convincing chain of argument as to the manner in which his existence is actually imposing on you. Just saying.

      Just making a point that a mere existence can impose on someone else.

      Congratulations, you have discovered that humans are self-replicating independent resource-consuming entities in a finite universe, the fundamental limit to the concept of human rights. Goedel would be proud.

      In fact, there was a famous man not too long ago who thought that Jews were imposing on him and got into a position of power where he could do something about it.

      So, what is your argument here? That the forces that created someone like Hitler should be ignored and minimized? Or encouraged?

      Hitler was absolutely, 100% correct in this regard. The allied powers *were* imposing on him and most Germans after WWI. The Weimar Republic destroyed the German economy for the benefit of foreign powers. Jewish members of the banking and finance industries participated in this destruction. The German government simultaneously devalued the Germany currency and destroyed it's economy for the benefit of the foreign victors of WWI, while empowering a merchant class of Jewish immigrants who benefited from this destruction. This precipitated Hitler's rise to power. It is completely undeniable.

      I'm not really sure how you can minimize the concept of human rights, and simultaneously complain about Hitler. Don't think that you can Godwin your own argument and expect to win.

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    41. Re:Not a right by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      Why is it that those with the poorest reading comprehension subscribe to the most neanderthal concepts of government and morals?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    42. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >The right to free speech obliges others to tolerate offensive speech.
      If does not harm someone or take their wealth. Nor is one obligated to listen.

      >The right to a fair trial obliges others to provide you with one.
      As opposed to an unfair trial? I assume you think anyone to the Right of yourself is an archaist?

      >The right to bear arms (a popular one with people who advocate arguments such as yours) increases the risks of death from gunshot wounds for other people.
      Again. Nonsense. So does the right bear sharp objects. Unless someone uses the firearm on someone else no ones right is violated. And even then was it self defense?

      >The right to own property denies others the use of that property.
      Wow. So no one has the right to enter into private contract for exchange of property for money or other good? So because myself as a 3rd party can't have that property? Even though I have not paid for it my rights are violated? Really this is your argument?

    43. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Rights are always an imposition on someone else.

      Horseshit. You have no understanding of the concept of "Rights". Your ideas of "imposition" are logical fallacies.

      It's ok if there are people who don't like the idea of Rights. But at least get a real understanding of what they are, and stay the hell away from mine.

      And imposing a financial burden on others, as in this case, or through service (such as in socialized health care) is called slavery.

    44. Re:Not a right by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      It is clear you don't understand what rights are. Why don't you define rights for us?

      (Once you realize you're having trouble clearly defining what rights are and why you have them, because you don't actually understand them, go do some homework and come back when you have something intelligent to say.)

      --
      evil adrian
    45. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You didn't address the parent's point that having a right does not bestow a obligation to provide on others. All your points address tolerance, which has a different meaning than provide.

      The right to free speech obliges others to tolerate offensive speech.

      Others are not obligated to provide anything for another to speak his mind. Tolerance is not the same as obligation.

      The right to a fair trial obliges others to provide you with one.

      Actually, you don't have a right to a fair trial until others decide to criminally prosecute you. As such there is no obligation to provide anything just by ones existence.

      The right to bear arms increases the risks of death from gunshot wounds for other people.

      A 'risk of specific type of death' is not an obligation to provide anything. Although irrational fear is one of the main reasons why humans will try to limit the rights of others.

      The right to own property denies others the use of that property

      It sure does. It's also not an obligation on you when I create or acquire my own property.

      A very easy test for a right is, would it exist in a world with only one human? If it cannot, then it should not be a right.

    46. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong.
      My right to free speech does not oblige you to listen. You can walk away.
      My right to bear arms requires nothing of you. You're strawman argument goes astray.
      My right to print my opinion does not oblige you to buy or read my drivel.

      A person's right ends where it infringes on someone else's rights.

    47. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      Why don't you define them, instead of resorting to abuse as a substitute for argument? I notice you didn't actually address any of my points.
       

    48. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're missing the difference between rights based in positive action vs. negative action. Free speech only requires that the government not take action to stifle others' speech. (Notice that it is not "others" as you mentioned. There is nothing protecting your speech from other people, only the government) The right to bear arms only requires that the government not take action to confiscate or ban such arms. The right to a trial only comes into play as part of an existing government action. (I.e. charging you with an offense) It's just a limit on the government, as in they can't give you a prison sentence without also providing a fair trial. You'll notice that these are very different from such ideas as "the right to broadband" or more popular these days "the right to healthcare." These rights require action on someone else's part. Thus by guaranteeing such rights the government is, philosophically at least, granting people the right over someone else's labor. While the government obviously plans on paying people to fulfill these promises, calling them "rights" is problematic. Technically if government does not pay for them and practitioners (e.g. doctors for a healthcare right) refuse to work for free, people's rights are being violated. A purely academic argument can even be made that if such things are truly rights and people are entitled to others' labor, then practitioners must provide those services by force of law even with no payment. This is, of course, the definition of slavery. So as I said, problematic.

    49. Re:Not a right by Lieu21 · · Score: 1

      The argument being made is that there is no objective way to draw rights from reality. Comparing rights, there is no special relation between what you call fundamental rights and the fundamental laws of nature. They all follow the same pattern: something granted plus something taken away - the imposition. Now before you leap in and shout that these fundamental rights have no imposition, please recognise the existence of inaction bias. Forcing someone to do something and forcing them to not do something; the only difference is if they were performing that action or not before you imposed your rule. I'm hitting you on the head and I'm forced to do something else? Something I haven't chosen and don't want to do? I don't want to stop hitting you on the head/provide you with healthcare/provide you with an internet connection!

      But "something else" is merely stopping you from a single action while with healthcare you are being forced to perform a single action? No, the former is stopping you from doing 1 out of 10000 actions while the latter is stopping you from doing 9999 out of 10000 actions. Or you can state it as the inverse. I don't think it can be overstated: action equals inaction.

      The only difference between a negative and positive right is that a negative right's imposition is miniscule and the action going against its imposition is usually a ridiculous thing for a person to do - so ridiculous that it's brushed off and ignored. Like someone's "right" to "not have to hear your free speech".

      Inalieble, negative, positive... just useful terms we give rights as a rough description as to how good the thing is they grant and how small the imposition is. That judgement is up to us and it's arbitrary. This is ethics, not fundamental natural laws.

    50. Re:Not a right by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      There are injuries and conditions that will prevent you from speaking, according to the fundamental laws of nature, and these can happen by accident, in ways that most people don't consider violating your rights. Some of these will also prevent you from communicating in other ways. If you don't have a right to medical care, then you don't have the right to free speech.

      You're not using words in a useful manner. You have no right to life, liberty, the pursuit of happiness, free speech, medical care, broadband, or hookers and blow that the "fundamental laws of nature" have anything to do with enforcing. Any or all of those can be taken from you in perfect accordance with the laws of physics, often without severe consequences to anybody but you.

      You may be referring to what you consider fundamental moral laws, but people disagree on those, sometimes vehemently. If you don't recognize that, then you're adding nothing to the conversation.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    51. Re:Not a right by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      The only difference between a negative and positive right is that a negative right's imposition is miniscule and the action going against its imposition is usually a ridiculous thing for a person to do

      From my understanding, libertarians have somehow managed to classify property rights as a negative right. And that is definitely not something that has a minuscule imposition.

      Of course, the real question here is if property rights actually are a negative right at all. From my perspective, it looks and behaves a lot like most positive rights.

    52. Re:Not a right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The right to free speech and the right to bear arms are both natural by-products of the right to own property (incl. self-ownership), so there's no point in considering them separately.

      Others view the right to free speech (and freedom) as something you can't own (or acquire) and therefore can't sell away the same way you can do to everything you own.

      The "right" to a fair trial isn't really a right at all, but rather a procedure which allows those who follow it to absolve themselves of guilt in the eyes of society should they happen to respond in apparent self-defense to a perceived injury and later discover that their response was unfounded. They're still in the wrong, and liable to make reparations, but holding a fair trial protects them from accusations of malicious intent and the corresponding possibility of retribution in kind.

      The right to a fair trial is usually much more than just this. You want to be protected against corrupted officials of the court who might lengthen the process for their own benefit or against a judge witch selectively considers the evidence against you with some political motives. You might want to have an interpreter in the case of the court speaking some unfamiliar language. And so on.

      by claiming a right to the property you say you need to survive (minimal food, water, air) and which you desire but do not need (clothes, shelter, etc.) you must simultaneously argue that others have a right to their property.

      This is sometimes also viewed from the perspective of social rights, that is, the existence minimum is something universal and must be provided for each individual, usually by the government or a similar entity. Existence minimum can contain things outside of your immediate survival, like a shelter in a case where you would surely froze to death after, say, two days. Using this interpretation of the right (to exist), the right to ownership do not come into play.

    53. Re:Not a right by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      >>...if I can get 'society' to think that we should all have the right to kill off a particular group ... then that's all fine and dandy?

      What do *you* think would happen? It may not be "fine and dandy" my your or my standards, but it would happen nevertheless.

      I'll rephrase the last part of my statement for clarity: "... then that eradication is morally right?".

      This has happened on many occasions, which should provide some evidence against the "fundamental rights" theory.

      The fact that some people commit murders is not evidence that murder is morally right. By the same logic, the fact that people's rights are often violated is not evidence that they don't have those rights.

      I fear people are confusing what they wish would be the case with what actually is.

      And I think you're confusing "the ability to do X" with "the right to do X".

    54. Re:Not a right by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      I'll rephrase the last part of my statement for clarity: "... then that eradication is morally right?"

      Do I think so? No, but that wouldn't stop it happening if enough people wanted it to. While I don't think murder is morally acceptable, I can't provide a fundamental reason for that belief - I consider it axiomatic. I just wish everyone else were as realistic about the limitations of their philosophy.

      The fact that some people commit murders is not evidence that murder is morally right. By the same logic, the fact that people's rights are often violated is not evidence that they don't have those rights.

      No, but it is evidence that rights are not something fundamental to the universe, but instead reliant on active enforcement. Things which are fundamental and independent of human society, such as the laws of physics, cannot be violated even if everyone agrees to. People's rights, on the other hand, can, suggesting that they are not in fact fundamental and the whole concept of "natural" rights is a bit silly, really.

    55. Re:Not a right by yndrd1984 · · Score: 1

      No, but that wouldn't stop it happening if enough people wanted it to.

      And for people like the original poster, that's completely irrelevant, because it would still be something immoral imposed on other people, which they would describe as violating their rights. You seem to have the strange notion that if something is physically possible, it can't be described as being immoral - as if the existence of fundamental rights would imply that magic shields should block any attempt to do evil.

      Things which are fundamental and independent of human society, such as the laws of physics, cannot be violated even if everyone agrees to.

      You're taking the word "fundamental" to a strange extreme. There's no "desire particle" in physics, but the fact that people desire things is fundamental to economics. Everyone could decide to shun attractive people, but that doesn't mean that psychological theories about attractiveness are pointless. In sociology, things like language and government seem to be fundamental parts of every society. And in the theory of natural rights, some rights are so basic and universal that they're considered fundamental.

  9. Idle hands by jamesl · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Politicians with too much time and not enough to do.

    1. Re:Idle hands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Even if it isn't the most important thing for them to be doing, it's a lot better than the kind of laws that idle politicians pass in some other countries.

    2. Re:Idle hands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Compared to what the idle congress critters get up to around here, I'd say this is a step in the right direction.

    3. Re:Idle hands by Zorque · · Score: 1

      Hey, at least they're helping their constituents rather than finding excuses to take away their rights.

    4. Re:Idle hands by risom · · Score: 2, Funny

      You should take a look at the state of Finlands economy - there is indeed not much else to do there as most things work just fine :)

    5. Re:Idle hands by Sky+Cry · · Score: 2, Funny

      Too much time and not enough to do because they have long solved problems still troubling other countries, like USA.

    6. Re:Idle hands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's better than what the are legislating for broadband in Australia or Canada these days.

    7. Re:Idle hands by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clearly with such cheap fast internet, we can safely assume that most hands will not be idle.

  10. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can understand basic inalienable rights like food, shelter, clothing, and adequate healthcare. But a right to have internet access? I can only imagine what this will do to Finland's taxes. While a noble idea, it is utopian. If people want internet access there are forums like libraries which provide the access free of charge. I do not mind paying taxes to support basic inalienable rights, but when it comes to these extras, I have to draw the line. I am also not an advocate of free education above high school as I believe the onus is on the individual to take and bare some responsibility on their own lives. I'll admit, I did not RTFA this time but the mere mention of internet access being a right is an example of liberalism gone horribly wrong.

    I can understand basic inalienable rights like food, shelter, clothing, and adequate healthcare. But a right to have internet access? I can only imagine what this will do to Finland's taxes. While a noble idea, it is utopian. If people want internet access there are forums like libraries which provide the access free of charge. I do not mind paying taxes to support basic inalienable rights, but when it comes to these extras, I have to draw the line. I am also not an advocate of free education above high school as I believe the onus is on the individual to take and bare some responsibility on their own lives. I'll admit, I did not RTFA this time but the mere mention of internet access being a right is an example of liberalism gone horribly wrong.

    Lets hope you stay living in the US of A then.

  11. Re:That's for me! But... by Facegarden · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'll wait to move there until they establish the right to winters that don't drop below zero.

    Trust me, they never have fewer than zero winters per year.
    -Taylor

    --
    Worldwide Military budgets: $2100 billion. Worldwide Space Exploration budgets: $38 billion. Really, world? Really?
  12. Re:This is crazy by Hijacked+Public · · Score: 2, Informative

    Once you've found the time to RTFA you might also want to read up on the differences between legal rights and natural rights. Also might want to throw social rights in there as well, if you believe in those sorts of things.

    It really is good to know from where your various rights descend.

    --
    "Sacrifice for the good of The State" - The State
  13. Universal service obligations by Rising+Ape · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Isn't this just an extension of the universal service obligations commonly associated with telephone, electricity etc.?

    Having said that, I don't really see the need for 100 Mbps internet access for everyone - it's expensive to provide, and what very important services does it provide that 1 Mbps won't?

    1. Re:Universal service obligations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't this just an extension of the universal service obligations commonly associated with telephone, electricity etc.?

      Having said that, I don't really see the need for 100 Mbps internet access for everyone - it's expensive to provide, and what very important services does it provide that 1 Mbps won't?

      Porn...

    2. Re:Universal service obligations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't even go that far. 640kbps should be enough for anyone.

    3. Re:Universal service obligations by Djupblue · · Score: 3, Insightful

      640Kb Blah bla blah...

    4. Re:Universal service obligations by Techman83 · · Score: 1

      Isn't this just an extension of the universal service obligations commonly associated with telephone, electricity etc.?

      Having said that, I don't really see the need for 100 Mbps internet access for everyone - it's expensive to provide, and what very important services does it provide that 1 Mbps won't?

      Lots of things, trust me, the more bandwidth people can get access to, the more uses people will find. Imagine streaming blu-ray quality films to your lounge room over the internet? That's one example and there will be many others.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i cat
      Damn, my RAM is full of cats. MEOW!!
    5. Re:Universal service obligations by Rising+Ape · · Score: 1

      Well, yes I can imagine that. But that's isn't exactly something so essential that it needs to be subsidised by the rest of society. Things like access to important information and services, www browsing, email, VoIP, video communication, online shopping and other commercial activity, participation in government etc. can be done over 1 Mbps.

      In fact, my current connection is a whopping 1.5 Mbps (long phone line) and to be honest I don't notice much difference from my previous 10 Mbps one in practice. Not that I'd turn down a faster connection, but it's really not that big a deal.

    6. Re:Universal service obligations by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Having said that, I don't really see the need for 100 Mbps internet access for everyone - it's expensive to provide, and what very important services does it provide that 1 Mbps won't?

      I think of it this way, even with substantial degrees of FAIL most people will at least have some megabits to play with.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    7. Re:Universal service obligations by Techman83 · · Score: 1

      Indeed, but 5.5 years is a long time in the technology, so what might be fine now will may well be completely different by then. And note it's not being subsidised by the rest of Society, it is forcing providers not to lag and provide substandard service.

      If every person in Australia could access a 1Mb service with no stupid caps and exorbitant pricing, I'm sure we'd be leaps and bounds ahead technology wise. 1.5Mbps would kill me, I'd be spending a lot of time waiting for the things I need to do my job. At any rate, there is no harm in technological advance, I say why hold back, why put limits. People thought Tesla was crazy, with his lightning bolts and all, but his inventions and research are in use all around us.

      --
      # cat /dev/mem | strings | grep -i cat
      Damn, my RAM is full of cats. MEOW!!
    8. Re:Universal service obligations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Troll-Fu is strong in this one. Modded up to a +4 interesting, he was.

    9. Re:Universal service obligations by chord.wav · · Score: 1

      More specifically: Live, 3D, super high definition, 7.1 surround, multi-cam, multi-language, multi-subtitled, Picture-in-picture porn

    10. Re:Universal service obligations by khallow · · Score: 1

      If you're stuck with a 1 Mbps connection then watch midget porn. That's good enough for anybody...

    11. Re:Universal service obligations by jhol13 · · Score: 1

      There is a problem that rural areas getting empty - people are moving into cities.

      This law is to counter that movement. 1M is not enough for telecommuting, for example.

    12. Re:Universal service obligations by Rising+Ape · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not sure why you'd think I was trolling, I genuinely believe what I said.

      The reasons for such service obligations are that it's becoming increasingly difficult to take part in normal life and society without that service, perhaps because so many important services and information sources are online. If entire areas are unable to access these, it will have a negative effect on the viability of that segment of society.

      However, all of these that can be done with 1Mbps, except for the telecommuting that jhol13 mentions below, which I hadn't thought of.

    13. Re:Universal service obligations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Posting as Anon to keep moderation. Disclaimer; I'm a Finn.

      I am under impression that there are plans to move several old technologies - including TV-signals, phones etc. to go through the Internet on the long term. Currently, the Finnish Broadcasting Company is heavily investing into moving its programmes to Internet as equal to the old-fashioned TV/radio-thingy. This direction will probably continue in the future, and the Government wants to be ready.
          However, the most prominent reason (the one struddled in the media hereabouts) for 100M Internet is the understanding shared by many that big numbers in the Internet-speed are directly propotional to technological advancement as a whole.
       
      Finland's economy is almost fully built on lumber companies and electronics (Nokia). These days the lumber companies are moving the factories to equador, while Nokia isn't doing as well as it used to. New companies are needed, so Government tries to get the same "the best country when it comes to modern tech!"-feeling back it did in the year 1999. Good infrastructure is seen as essential for this to happen.
       
      Exambles for companies; server-farms (Google just bought a factory from a lumber company, to give an high profile examble), "Virtual board rooms" as to save in flight tickets (Finland isn't New Zealand, but it's no Swizerland either!) and so on.

      Finland doesn't have good weather, reputation for happy citizens etc. You have to attract new people and companies SOMEHOW. Anyway, you have to spend third of the year indoors, so you might as well have fun.

    14. Re:Universal service obligations by BitZtream · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The 'expense' is mostly artificial. Laying the lines costs money. Going from 5mb to a few gb is a relatively trivial expense if theres already copper in the ground. Got fibre? The sky is the limit. The upgrade cost once the cable is laid is dirt cheap as the technology the supports it can do things faster on the same wire/fibre.

      Copper isn't a great upgrade path, but its certainly doable, fiber is far easier.

      By 2015, 100MB sounds about like a fair offering in a sane environment, the technology is already well beyond whats needed to provide it.

      With that said, I certainly don't see it as a requirement. Of course, I think considering Internet access or even telephone access something that should be considered a right is just completely off the silly scale, so i may not be the best gauge to use.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    15. Re:Universal service obligations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because 1 Mbps isn't enough for real time 1080p/i delivery over an internet connection.

    16. Re:Universal service obligations by wall0159 · · Score: 1

      There's no need for property rights - as evidenced by the numerous hunter-gatherer societies that used to roam the world quite happily. However, by providing property rights, societies and economies become much more efficient (because people reap the rewards of their labour, and can pass on those fruits to their heirs).

      Maybe similarly, by guaranteeing internet rights, Finland hopes to encourage a similar increase in efficiency and productivity, thereby giving Finland a big leg-up in the world.

    17. Re:Universal service obligations by careysub · · Score: 1

      You are absolutely correct - this is simply a commitment to provide a universal service to the public to support a modern economy and society: like K-12 education, decent roads, clean water, electricity, mail service, access to phone service and TV signals, sewage and trash disposal, police protection, fire department protection, etc., etc.

      After reading TFA I think the author did a bad job in reporting, using United States hot-button political lingo to frame decisions made overseas to provide specific levels of universal service access for the Internet.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
    18. Re:Universal service obligations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure you got it wrong it is expensive to provide.
      In my country (Bulgaria, also in EU) nearly the entire residential internet access is provided by LAN. Yes, the service was sloppy initially (6-7 years ago), and you are not in your own vlan, but nowadays you could get 20mbps internet over 100mbps LAN with no bandwidth cap for 9 EUR/month or as low as 5 UER/month if you pay 12 moths up front (vat included). On the other side I also use cable (cable tv, docsys internet) with 15mpbs/1.5mbps and no cap for 23 EUR/month (vat included). I have an old pc as a router - p233mmx which runs 24x7, does load-balancing and fail-over and probably uses about 5-7 EUR/month for electricity. On the LAN i get about 10 hours of downtime each month, but on the cable I get up to 5% packet loss at times (usually within 0.5%). So as seen from practice it is not impossible.

      I was working in a telco and if you go with the standard telco stuff - LL/fibre, CPE, SLA, etc the price would be at least 60 EUR/month for 1mbps and you have to pay between 140 EUR to 700 EUR installation fee.

    19. Re:Universal service obligations by MathiasRav · · Score: 1

      Having said that, I don't really see the need for 100 Mbps internet access for everyone - it's expensive to provide, and what very important services does it provide that 1 Mbps won't?

      And surely, 1 Mbps will be enough for anyone.

  14. Summary left out the word: ACCESS by BenihanaX · · Score: 1

    The summary left out an important word. The right appears to be ACCESS to a 1Mb connection, not a right to the connection itself. In other words, the gov't isn't paying for the broadband, you are. The gov't (and therefore the people) just pay the lawmakers and if you're lucky enough to work in the telecom industry, you're set for life.

    1. Re:Summary left out the word: ACCESS by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Exactly, if you want to call yourself a broadband telco, isp in Finland, the new min is 1Mb.
      You dont have to buy it, but if connected thats the min speed.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  15. Great! But... by Looce · · Score: 1, Interesting

    If you have the legal right to a broadband connection, do you have the legal right to get a computer to use that connection?

    1. Re:Great! But... by jfdawes · · Score: 1

      Yes, you probably do. You also have the right to an electricity supply to power the computer and the right to have a house to put it in.

      You also have the legal obligation to pay for the house, the computer, the electricity and the internet connection.

      You do not have to avail yourself any of these rights if you don't want to.

    2. Re:Great! But... by sopssa · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course. But neither one of them are free.

    3. Re:Great! But... by pejyel · · Score: 1

      If you have the legal right to a broadband connection, do you have the legal right to get a computer to use that connection?

      Yes, it's been quite a long time. It's called the right to own property.

  16. Lapland? by SharpFang · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I wonder how are they going to guarantee it to reindeer shepherds in the far north of Finland, living in the taiga good 100km away from nearest electric power...

    --
    45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    1. Re:Lapland? by michaelwigle · · Score: 4, Informative
      FTA:

      "about 2,000 (households) in far-flung corners of the country" wouldn't be included.

    2. Re:Lapland? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think they'll do the only logical thing that a trusted Government could do.

      They'll relocate them to the city so they can get the 1mb Internet that they're due!

      I'm sure a good social services worker could acclimate the Reindeer to city life.

    3. Re:Lapland? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I happen to live in there :D And there isnt really places that "out in the woods" anymore. But even though villages there have phone lines and electricity they are generally so unreliable that any connection breaks up quite often and has huge lags. I am hoping they improve these conditions.

  17. Re:This is crazy by rapu · · Score: 4, Informative

    (My) first post, from Finland. It doesn't seem that this connection is supposed to be FREE - just that some companies are obliged to provide such connections (at least 1 mbps, the local definition of "broadband") throughout the country. In other words, you would still have to pay for it. Correct me if I'm wrong, but I haven't seen any mention of there being no charge.

  18. Re:This is crazy by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    They can, and they want everyone to have access to this. Finland isn't the USA, they can afford to concern themselves with things that to you must seem derisory. Also, this.

    I can only imagine what this will do to Finland's taxes.

    lol what?? What does it have to do with anything? If they're going to make it a right that means everyone is supposed to get it already. I don't see what sort of impact making it into law would have on anything. Are you one of those nutty libertarian guys who's obsessed with taxes?

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  19. Re:Right? by Homburg · · Score: 1

    It's easy to defend the rights to freedom of speech or of assembly. Those can be rationally derived from the fact of one's existence.

    You might want to talk to some philosophers about that. Defining just what a right is is pretty difficult, let alone deriving specific rights from reason alone.

    So this new right is just yet another form of redistribution of the fruits of productive labor...

    It is indeed. So what's your point?

  20. Re:This is crazy by some_guy_88 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Lets hope you stay living in the US of A then.

    Second that. People who come from disadvantaged families who want post-highschool education should have the opportunity to get it and not just be told "no, you've got to take and bare some responsibility on your own life".

  21. Re:Right? by black3d · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you're going to go back to fundamental existeance-based rights, the "freedom of speech" is also an artificial construct, which denies my basic human "right" to bash over the head anyone whom I don't like. In truth, all "rights" are a social agreement by which we can try and live in peace. Others in these comments talk about "right to shelter", whereas such a concept doesn't exist in primal society. You can construct your own shelter, and try and use it, as long as you're able fend off anyone else who'll come and try to take it.

    As societal values shift, so does the implication of these socially-given "rights", which is why "Freedom of Speech", originally intended and implemented in social contract as a means of allowing people to express their own values and beliefs without fear of lethal repercussion, is now considered by most to mean "Freedom to invasively force my opinion on other people who don't care to hear it."

    --
    "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
  22. Re:Good to see by sopssa · · Score: 1

    that our ~75% tax rate is funding the worthwhile entitlement of blazing 1Mb/s connection!!

    Exactly. This isn't really such an amazing news that people seem to think of it - it just means that the rest of population will need to pay the extra costs in taxes that goes into building the infrastructure for the 1-2% of people that have some stupid need to live in center of nowhere.

  23. Re:Right? by RalphSleigh · · Score: 4, Informative

    So this new right is just yet another form of redistribution of the fruits of productive labor, and more Nanny Statism. Of course. And when you make getting the use of a dermatologist or an allergist a "right," this is exactly the sort of thing that comes next.

    Here in Europe we like that kind of thing, YMMV.

    --
    Come as you are, do what you must, be who you will.
  24. Re:This is crazy by value_added · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can understand basic inalienable rights like food, shelter, clothing, and adequate healthcare. But a right to have internet access?

    The way I see it is that if you take your list of inalienable rights and classify them as "human rights", you can classify health care, internet access, etc. as "societal rights" (those rights granted by the state for their citizens).

    internet access being a right is an example of liberalism gone horribly wrong

    Do you mean liberalism as defined by the various political parties and interest groups in the US, or Liberalism, generally? Either way, I don't think that term is useful or productive, especially when the context here is Finland.

    In the US, the crowds shout "We insist on being free so don't dare try and give us any stuff", while in Europe, it's "Keep giving us free stuff or we'll bring you down!" Left-wing? Perhaps. But I suspect one side is getting a good deal, while the other ... well, what's the state of broadband in the US? ;-)

  25. Finland had it all by CharlyFoxtrot · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Finland, Finland, Finland
    The country where I want to be
    Pony trekking or camping
    Or just watching TV
    Finland, Finland, Finland
    It's the country for me

    You're so near to Russia
    So far from Japan
    Quite a long way from Cairo
    Lots of miles from Vietnam

    Finland, Finland, Finland
    The country where I want to be
    Eating breakfast or dinner
    Or snack lunch in the hall
    Finland, Finland, Finland
    Finland has it all

    You're so sadly neglected
    And often ignored
    A poor second to Belgium
    When going abroad

    Finland, Finland, Finland
    The country where I quite want to be
    Your mountains so lofty
    Your treetops so tall
    Finland, Finland, Finland
    Finland has it all

    Finland, Finland, Finland
    The country where I quite want to be
    Your mountains so lofty
    Your treetops so tall
    Finland, Finland, Finland
    Finland has it all

    Finland has it all

    --
    If all else fails, immortality can always be assured by spectacular error.
  26. Re:This is crazy by sopssa · · Score: 1

    You must not be from Finland. This will go directly in to our already huge taxes, and will mostly be any good for maybe 1% of the population in center of nowhere.

  27. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RTFA and get back to us before going off on some "gubermint taxes are all evil" rant. Awaiting your apology

  28. Re:That's for me! But... by sopssa · · Score: 3, Informative

    That might be soon enough. Seems global warming is doing it's job, as last winter and a few before that there was maybe couple of weeks with snow - long gone are the >-20c winter days.

  29. Re:That's for me! But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    No, we usually have just two. The other is called "summer".

  30. Re:Right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Uh, you are aware that the US government has regulations requiring telephone access to everyone, right? This seems similar.

  31. Re:Right? by izomiac · · Score: 1

    No clue if this was part of the rationale, but I'd consider the internet a tool for both speech and assembly. It'd rather difficult to carry on a conversation or assemble if you're not using the same communication tools as everyone else.

  32. Re:This is crazy by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 1

    People who come from disadvantaged families...

    That's a BS red-herring. Work hard, keep your shit straight, and you'll be able to save up for school. People expect far too much far too soon, and rewarding people for coming from a "disadvantaged" home encourages them to stay "disadvantaged", and to teach their kids how to be "disadvantaged" so they can get free stuff from people who feel sorry for them too. And "disadvantaged" in this case usually means "irresponsible shitheads leaching off the government".

    I know from personal experience, there is a section of my family that is "disadvantaged" - the sad thing is my aunt has finally (after 30 some odd years) realized she has doomed her two sweet grandkids to the same life she doomed her own kids to, and she is nearly powerless to stop the cycle.

    Wake up people, supporting education with grants and scholorships and low intrest loans is wonderful, but this attitude that the "poor and downtrodden" need constant support to do anything in life just keeps them poor and downtrodden! They must have the right to try, the right to succeed, and the right to fail. None of those three should ever be forced uppon them, and success should never be mandated. Otherwise they will forever live in mediocrity at the expense of society as a whole.

    --
    Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  33. Re:Right? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

    Ah, nothing like writing about an article when you didn't even read the headline of the article in question. "Right to broadband" sounds so much better than "right to access to broadband" when writing a flame about nanny states.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  34. Re:Right? by black3d · · Score: 1

    I believe philosophers speaking from a non-religious point of view would agree there is no such thing as "rights". We don't have contract with the universe when we're born. People use the word "rights" to describe what they think they deserve to get simply for being born. The truth is, which ScentCone seems to miss, that "rights" are an artificial social contract determined by whomever you put in charge to determine such. If Finland's government has decided 1mb internet access is a right, then it is just as much a fundamental right as any US Constitution-based rights are for Americans.

    I'm not disagreeing with you Homburg, just expanding on the points you raise.

    --
    "The true measure of a person is how they act when they know they won't get caught." - DSRilk
  35. Re:This is crazy by Ironsides · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's called student loans, scholarships and jobs. I know people who have managed to pay for there entire college education with nothing but scholarships and one job while going to college full time. Nowhere was any government paying for them to go to school.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  36. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am also not an advocate of free education above high school as I believe the onus is on the individual to take and bare some responsibility on their own lives.

    If you truly believe that, then you'd bare [sic] the responsibility for your failure to take advantage of the free education you were offered through high school?

  37. Re:Right? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    It'd rather difficult to carry on a conversation or assemble if you're not using the same communication tools as everyone else.

    In the US, the constitution says that the government can't stop you from speaking or assembling. That's not the same as saying that government (through confiscatory taxation) is under some obligation to provide the means by which to communicate or assemble.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  38. Re:That's for me! But... by Ironsides · · Score: 1

    That might be soon enough. Seems global warming is doing it's job, as last winter and a few before that there was maybe couple of weeks with snow - long gone are the >-20c winter days.

    It never gets above -20c? Wow, Finland must be another one of those screwy places where global warming causes it to get colder.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  39. Re:Really? by Bigjeff5 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I mean, does a 100 year old person have as much of a "right" to some organ replacement surgery or expensive cancer drugs as a 6 year old?

    You haven't been paying close enough attention to the debate, they cover this. In fact, the sweet spot is 18-34, with coverage shooting up around age 10 and shooting down around 65-70. I'd say under Obama-care the 6 year old would only be doing slightly better than a 100 year old.

    And yup, I completely agree with you. Most people who currently don't have health insurance refused the health insurance offered at work, or are illegal immigrants (there are about 12-15 million of those). We are going through all this nonsense for about 10-15 million people. This is overkill.

    --
    Security is mostly a superstition... Avoiding danger is no safer in the long run than outright exposure. - Helen Keller
  40. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "basic inalienable rights like food, shelter, clothing, and adequate healthcare"

    Hmmm . . . . I can't find anything about those in either the Declaration of Independence or the Constitution. Maybe you meant legal or civil rights instead of inalienable ('unalienable' being the term used in the document).

    Need does not create a right. And remember, if government made the law to give you a particular "right", then government can just as easily take it away.

  41. Re:This is crazy by Cryacin · · Score: 1

    Almost second that. People who come from *all* families who want post-highschool education should have the opportunity to get it and not just be told "no, you've got to take and bare some responsibility on your own life.

    Otherwise you just screw the middle class.

    --
    Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
  42. Re:This is crazy by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    I still don't see how it's supposed to raise taxes, but by all means don't let that get in the way of your ranting. And if you had RTFA (I know, I know..) you would know that this wouldn't be for remote populations.

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  43. Re:Really? by Aris+Katsaris · · Score: 1

    You really think you understand where negative rights end? Imagine the person who buys all the property around your home and fordids you to cross into his property. Let's see how well your "right to travel" works then.

    If you consider property to be a "negative right", then certain other negative rights become merely theoretical and can be violated in practice by people owning the air you breathe, and the earth you walk upon. Even freedom of speech can be violated in the name of "intellectual property".

    The distinction between positive and negative rights is to some extent arbitrary, as even the hardest core of negative rights need be protected and supported with positive rights that will ensure that other people won't abuse *their* negative rights.

    Liberty is violated in practice when Equality is absent. Equality is violated in practice when Solidarity is absent.

  44. Re:This is crazy by sopssa · · Score: 1

    TFA says it will not include 2,000 households living in (very) rural areas. Considering Finland is mostly forest except for some of the larger cities, this *is* for remote populations. ISP's have been already trying to cut their infrastructure in areas where density of population gets too small and tried to provide mobile internet instead (gprs, not 3G, so it wont get up to 1mbit)

    This doesn't even make any sense for other than the remote population, because we can already get 100mbit's in the largest cities, and even 8mbit is the minimum in smaller cities.

  45. Re:This is crazy by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    Oh wow wait, he thought it was supposed to be free?? lol, what's free? No one's gonna buy your food, your clothes or pay your rent, so I really don't see why anyone would have assumed it was about free broadband for everyone.

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  46. At last, I'll get the chance to see by barath_s · · Score: 1

    Someone in Finland hold up a router and proclaim to the *IAAA alliance and those pushing 3 strikes laws "you can have my internet connection when you can pry it from my cold dead hands"

  47. Re:Right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well done. Enjoy your shit broadband you American cunt, How many tens of billions did your telecoms corps pocket for not providing fast universal internet connections?

    Hope you enjoyed that little piece of gubment sponsored corruption.

  48. Re:Right? by Aris+Katsaris · · Score: 1

    "It's easy to defend the rights to freedom of speech or of assembly. Those can be rationally derived from the fact of one's existence. "

    Hardly. You're merely accustomed to rights only referring to issues of Liberty.
    Here in Europe we are also accustomed to rights referring also to matters of Equality, and social Solidarity as well.

    A right to broadband access (even if it meant publically provided free broadband access) is no different conceptually than a right to a public free education - a right pertaining to Social Solidarity.

  49. Re:Right? by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    What the hell are you drivelling about?? Redistribution of the fruits of productive labor?!? Where the hell is that coming from? This is about ensuring that most (not all, RTFA for details) people in the country can have access to broadband. No idea what you understood, but you're not the only puzzlewit around here who got it all wrong and started raving and ranting.

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  50. You're mincing words for reasons of political bias by copponex · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is equal access to roads a right? How about waterways? Electricity? Water?

    The internet is just the newest form of a utility. It's an information network that has become completely necessary to anyone in the modern world, just as telephones and televisions were before it.

    When you guarantee that everyone has access to something, the costs per person go down. Way down. Because on many levels, socialization works very, very well, especially where infrastructure is concerned. Businesses have access to larger markets. Quality of life goes up. Everyone benefits, even after the additional costs of investment.

    If you really dislike governments that much, move to somewhere where there isn't a powerful state. You'll also find that there isn't any cheap infrastructure, because there's no entity wealthy enough to provide the initial investment.

  51. Wrong by benjamindees · · Score: 1

    The right to vote is a "civil" right, meaning it obtains to those who live in cities, voluntarily. The right to vote derives from the right to leave a city, and deprive it of the benefit of one's residence. It is not a privilege. It is not granted by government. It depends upon no law.

    Free citizens may demand their say, or representation, otherwise leave the polity if it is not honored. By leaving, one regains a complete majority vote in one's affairs. Those who live in cities by necessity rather than by choice, who are not residents, have no such recourse, and no such right. They have abrogated it to the whim of the government.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
  52. Re:Good to see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As I have understood the infrastructure will be build by various ISP's, not the government. The "burden" is entirely on private companies, Which of course get the money back eventually from monthly payments

  53. Important questions: by GoochOwnsYou · · Score: 1

    How do I get Finnish citizenship?
    Is this the most tech friendly law passed by any country ever?

    --
    This sig has been distributed under the Creative Commons license.
    1. Re:Important questions: by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      EU citizenship is yummy.
      The gov looks out for you from cradle to grave.
      You can enjoy sports, hobbies, good food, travel, fast net, nice cars, wonderful people and education.
      The interesting part comes with political problems.
      Step out into the public arena and open your mouth against established players local or national, you face court or much worse.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:Important questions: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you would live in Finland, you would know that in last few weeks there has been huge political crisis because of corrupted funding of political parties. The government was almost thrown out. There were huge free and open discussion ongoing in medias and internet forums. Of course different medias were selecting their own sides in the fight, but nothing prevented free and open discussion. I have not been fined or arrested because of my opinions against the party in the power. I

  54. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's not even "Keep giving us free stuff", because this is just about guaranteed availability of access, not free access. It's not even "free stuff" when it comes to healthcare and the like, considering that the citizens have to pay taxes.

    What they're really saying is "Protect and manage our basic necessities, or we'll vote you out of office."

  55. Re:This is crazy by schon · · Score: 1

    I can understand basic inalienable rights like food, shelter, clothing, and adequate healthcare. But a right to have internet access? I can only imagine what this will do to Finland's taxes.

    Because having food, shelter and clothing declared as rights all mean increased taxes, right?

    Oh, wait..

  56. Re:This is crazy by Stormwatch · · Score: 1

    In the US, the crowds shout "We insist on being free so don't dare try and give us any stuff"

    Because it's the people that pay for any free stuff anyway.

  57. Re:This is crazy by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

    Second that. People who come from disadvantaged families who want post-highschool education should have the opportunity to get it and not just be told "no, you've got to take and bare some responsibility on your own life".

    They do have an opportunity to get it, for example by taking a loan. The issue not that they can't get it, but who pays for it, and you seem to want other people to pay for their education. Well, at least as far as the current USA system of public universities goes, the (cruel) joke is on the disadvantaged families because most of the college students come from middle class families and up, while their education is in part subsidized by the taxes that poor people pay as well. What a nice scam to get the poor to help pay for the rich kids' education.

    --
    Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
  58. I have rights too! by tmosley · · Score: 0

    I want to invoke my right to a free pony!

  59. Re:Good to see by haruchai · · Score: 1

    The overall tax burden in Finland is 43% of GDP - quite high but you get a lot of services for it, including healthcare and free university education.
    I'm not really on board with the 1 MB now, 100 MB soon for all but there are some signficant positive side effects - job creation, ensuring companies
    keep investing in their infrastructure, possible stimulation of R&D in high-tech.

    Where I live, in Southern Ontario, my DSL is limited by the line quality of my neighborhood, which is poor ( both the lines and the vicinity ).
    I can do nothing about it except move elsewhere or switch to the monopoly cable company whom I despise.
    If there was a minimum service level with a date for service upgrades, I would have both hope and recourse. As it is, I'm left to choose
    either the devil I have or the devil I don't want.

    Let me add that my DSL is resold - so I'm actually limited by the power and policy of the telco. They can't be forced to do anything about
    the line quality and their traffic shaping impacts me even though I'm not their direct customer.

    I wonder how hard it would be to emigrate to Finland? Cold weather doesn't bother me although lack of sunshine does.

    --
    Pain is merely failure leaving the body
  60. Re:That's for me! But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From what I understand, the coldest year was 1998. It's been getting cooler of late.

  61. Where do we sign up in the US?! by CoriolisSTORM · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As an American living in one of the oft talked about rural areas of America with access to only dial up (which gives me a whopping 28.8k connection due to signal quality), or over priced satellite, I am more than ready for something along this line to be adopted here. At a time when more and more information and services are being distributed over the Internet, it gives us rural people a big disadvantage. For example, I work rotating shifts in a factory and would like to go to college to get a degree eventually. Due to my shift work, a physical classroom is out of the question, admissions would laugh me right out if the campus, but an online program through a local and respected school could help me to get to that goal. An online college course is not an option when it takes >30 minutes to load a 10 second video or when you have to split a 50 mb download over 5 nights to get the data. I promise, if the shoe were on the other foot you'd understand where I'm coming from.

    1. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by lawpoop · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Also one might keep in mind that what we consider standards of living here in America, such as postal delivery, telephone lines, electricity, etc. were made available in rural places by government mandate. Much like what is happening in Finland with this broadband push.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    2. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by Flozzin · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If the country is that bad may I suggest moving? Or will you just say you don't have the money? Just because something makes life more convenient doesn't mean it should be a right. You are choosing to live in the country. If you can't afford to move, get a better job. I live in a city and am able to make it just fine with no college degree( I am working on one ). Look for options they are there. But you won't see them if you are wallowing in self pity. America is full of opportunity. You just need to be self motivated to go and get it.

      --
      "Cowardice in a race, as in an individual, is the unpardonable sin." --Teddy Roosevelt
    3. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by beaviz · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If the country is that bad may I suggest moving?

      Are you seriously suggesting to relocate just to get working internet access? That sounds a bit extreme.

      But I like the notion that only poor people live in the countryside :)

    4. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by Flozzin · · Score: 1

      haha. No he's complaining about his internet access and says its the reason he can't go to college. My parents live in the country and they are not poor. He said that satellite was too expensive for him. I am basing my comment off that and assuming that his response is he "can't afford to move" which is a very common excuse for people.

      --
      "Cowardice in a race, as in an individual, is the unpardonable sin." --Teddy Roosevelt
    5. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's always the option of cellular internet. Yes...its pricey...and reception may be an issue, but is a hell of a lot faster than dial-up and its portable. I know several people who live in rural areas and are roughly happy with it. ...just a thought...

    6. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by Rick17JJ · · Score: 1

      I was stuck with 26.4K dial-up, until about 3 years ago, here in Arizona. The local telephone lines were not good enough for 28.8 K, 32 K, or 56 K dial-up. I could not get cable or DSL either. That would be understandable if I were a rancher out in the middle of nowhere, but I actually live on the edge of a small city.

      Back then, I had taken several classes at a Junior College, in which much of the required study material was available online. The online study material had lots of graphics and was very slow to download on 26.4K dial-up. Well, I did at least have the option of making the 4 mile drive over to the college and using one of their computers instead.

      Several years ago, I noticed a several mile long ditch being dug from the nearest small windowless telephone building to the next nearest such small windowless telephone building. I could see that they were installing several miles of conduit, from one building to the other, in the ditch. I asked a telephone employee, working nearby, if they were upgrading the system to where DSL (or at least 56K dial-up) would be available. He said that they had just finished installing a new switch in the building, which should soon make DSL possible, but were waiting for the power supply to be upgraded to the quality required by new switch needed.

      About a year after they finished, DSL did eventually became available. I now have a 1.5Mb/800K DSL connection. I am quite happy with 1.5 Mb DSL, but living less than 1/2 a mile from their brand new switch, I am surprised that they did not offer the option of an even higher speed. But, for what I do online, I would probably rarely be able to tell the difference, even if it were faster.

    7. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People have shoes in rural America?

    8. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by meringuoid · · Score: 2, Informative
      An online college course is not an option when it takes >30 minutes to load a 10 second video or when you have to split a 50 mb download over 5 nights to get the data.

      Not sure how distance learning is typically organised in the US, but in the UK, the Open University is in the habit of physically mailing out videotapes. Actually they send DVDs now, I think, but I've got a stack of old astrophysics VHS tapes somewhere. From the comp. sci. courses I've been taking lately, heaps of CD-ROMs. I need an internet connection to submit assignments but I could easily do it over dialup. If I didn't have 20Mb cable, anyway. And they'll still take them by post if all else fails.

      Back in the elder days, they used to broadcast their lectures on TV, in the small hours when regular programming was switched off; students would record them and watch them at a more reasonable hour. Many an insomniac remembers the badly dressed guy with a massive beard explaining vector calculus at three in the morning; the same goes for comatose policemen hallucinating a 1970s nightmare.

      --
      Real Daleks don't climb stairs - they level the building.
    9. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by SleazyRidr · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There's he typical US attitude!

      The only problem is that if all the farmers, miners, manufacturing plant workers, etc. who live and work in the country all move into the city and become lawyers and accountants, we won't have any food/metal/oil etc. I'm not sure about you, but I like to eat, so maybe we should give those people out in the country some incentive to stay there and grow our food.

    10. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is a solution to your problem. Move. If you don't like life in the country (which of course inherently involves less access to certain privileges) then get out. Nobody is forcing you to live in a place without access to certain resources, and for that reason the government should not force the rest of us to pay for the resources to come to you.

    11. Re:Where do we sign up in the US?! by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Not sure how it is organized in US either, but when I studied that way in Russia, we used Skype video-conferencing for a lot of things, including exams.

      "Videotape"? What codec is that, and will my PC or DVD player handle it? ~

  62. As basic as Postal and Library service by maillemaker · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In my view, Internet access is more important and powerful than the postal and library services combined. Surely if the government provides those basic services through taxation, a basic Internet communications infrastructure should also.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
    1. Re:As basic as Postal and Library service by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      The American post office is a profit center, your taxes don't pay for it.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    2. Re:As basic as Postal and Library service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and then goverment communication can get routed to my gmail!? I never check my paper mail and I'm always worried I'll find a jury duty notice in there when I check it every other month.

    3. Re:As basic as Postal and Library service by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Oooh, that's a good one. Pull the other one, it's got bells on.

      Yep, the US Post Office is a profit center and not supported by our taxes. Just like Fannie Mae.

    4. Re:As basic as Postal and Library service by Zobeid · · Score: 1

      Yes, but. . . A lot of post offices in far-flung parts of the country are not profit centers by any stretch. Regardless of whether the USPS as a whole is making money (it hasn't always), they're required to provide service everywhere and subsidize those remote little offices in the back country.

      Getting back to the original topic, one might be tempted to draw analogy with providing internet service to people in rural areas. . .

      We got electricity thanks to the REA. According to Wikipedia: "In the 1930s, the U.S. lagged significantly behind Europe in providing electricity to rural areas due to the unwillingness of power companies to serve farmsteads." Sound like a familiar problem? Maybe we need a Rural Internet Administration.

    5. Re:As basic as Postal and Library service by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The question is, are you willing to pay the cost?
      As a scandinavian I'd say yes, but my prejudice regarding american citizens is that they, after seeing the price-tag, would answer a resounding no!

  63. Re:This is crazy by ceoyoyo · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's been pretty amazing over the last few months watching Americans demand that the government NOT guarantee them affordable health care.

  64. Re:That's for me! But... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 2, Funny

    And the temperature during those winters is always above zero. Kelvin.

  65. Hear That? by discord2000 · · Score: 1

    That's the sound of 20 Million Australians crying in unison.

    1. Re:Hear That? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, that's the sound of 1 million rural Australians crying in unison.

  66. Re:This is crazy by schon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I really don't see why anyone would have assumed it was about free broadband for everyone.

    It's the Libertardians who believe that anything a European has that they don't have must be provided by the evil, socialist government at gunpoint.

    On another note, does anyone read this as a giant "Haista vittu and the m00se you rode in on!" to the **AA and their attempts to push the "three strikes" laws?

    If something is a legal right, I imagine it would take (at the very least) conviction criminal court before it could be denied to you.

  67. Re:That's for me! But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I hear this one a lot, it is simply not true. Southern Finland had a few months of snow last winter, one month the winter before that, and a few months the winter before that one (07-08). -20c winter days never really happened in southern Finland either.

    see www.fmi.fi for the facts.

  68. Re:Really? by Mr2001 · · Score: 1

    Most people who currently don't have health insurance refused the health insurance offered at work,

    You are sorely, sorely misinformed. Go to a shopping mall, theater, restaurant, etc. and ask whether they offer health insurance to their employees. Nine times out of ten the answer will be no.

    We are going through all this nonsense for about 10-15 million people. This is overkill.

    The restaurant industry alone employs 13 million people in the US. Few of them have the option to get health insurance through their jobs. Furthermore, even people with insurance are getting screwed under the current system: high premiums, high deductibles, recission, refusal to cover pre-existing conditions, etc. Insurance that won't cover you when you get sick is worse than no insurance at all.

    --
    Visual IRC: Fast. Powerful. Free.
  69. Re:This is crazy by sten+ben · · Score: 1

    Nope, it has nothing to do with liberalism.

    And, no it won't raise their taxes. It might raise their broadband bills a bit, but given that they pay about $35/month for 100/100Mb/s they probably wont bitch too much about it. You see that's how this kind of regulation works. Law tells commerce to do something. Commerce does it and profits.

  70. Right to a broadband connection, minus the content by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 5, Informative

    What good is the right to a broadband connection if they don't have the right to an unfiltered connection? In case you didn't know, a filter maintained by Finnish police that's supposed to block child pornography also blocks other content, including a website critical of Finland's internet filter:

    http://www.effi.org/blog/kai-2008-02-18.html

    --
    "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
  71. This is going to cause problems by istartedi · · Score: 1

    carry your buckets of bits back home with you

    In my experience, but buckets are no good. Everything I've ever heard of that goes into a bit bucket, doesn't come out.

    How about environmentally-friendly reuseable bit bags?

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  72. Second Amendment by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This could a good alternative to replace the Second Amendment.

  73. Time to move... by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

    Time to move to Finland.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
  74. Re:Right? by zettabit · · Score: 1

    You know that they voted Socialist Government in right? They wouldn't mind giving their fellow poorer countrymen, women and children the right and the ability to access the wealth of education and information. Honestly I rather the taxes go back people than to a CEOs pocket You may called "Nanny Statism", the welfare state had strong positive effects to manage poverty in many developed countries, I believe it's a necessity. I maybe bit bias, I live in a country with extremely high taxes and I don't mind the taxes going to social welfare, because I use some of these benefits as well, ie universal health care. Honestly, under a libertarian government how will the poor survive without welfare? You may say the magic of the free market. But I call it Social Darwinism.

  75. Re:This is crazy by phantomfive · · Score: 4, Insightful

    You can spin things any way you want, to make whoever you want look bad. The people who demand that the government not guarantee affordable health care understand that someone is going to have to pay for it, and would rather negotiate those payments on their own terms rather than trust the government to do it for them.

    Then there are people like me, who believe that healthcare should be made available to people who are poor or have pre-existing conditions, but believe that the current plans will make things worse rather than better. I'm even willing to pay higher taxes to help cover these people, but the current plan doesn't explain how it will be paid for, among other problems.

    --
    Qxe4
  76. Re:This is crazy by HebrewToYou · · Score: 1

    Some folks believe that the Federal government is incapable of properly "reforming" health care / health insurance in this country. I would much prefer that each state attempt to tackle reform on their own, much like Massachusetts has done. That allows people to vote with their feet should they not agree with policy they firmly disagree with.

    Personally, I think a lot of good would come from simply allowing insurance companies to sell policies across state lines and from common sense tort reform.

    --
    I'm not popular enough to be different.

    Homer Simpson, The Simpsons

  77. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's pretty amazing that people can't see through that BS to understand that costs will go up, quality will go down and rationing will be the result

  78. Re:This is crazy by SecurityGuy · · Score: 1

    Oh, bullshit.

    The state doesn't have anything to give. In the US, the crowds you imagine that oppose this sort of thing are saying "Don't take stuff from us, waste part of it on needless bureaucracy, then give the remainder back!"

    Where exactly do you think all your "free stuff" comes from, anyway?

  79. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    amazing and depressing.
    what can we do? (not rhetorical)

  80. Re:This is crazy by HebrewToYou · · Score: 1

    That allows people to vote with their feet should they not agree with policy they firmly disagree with.

    Substitute "disapprove of" with "disagree with" in the above. I need to work on my proofreading...

    --
    I'm not popular enough to be different.

    Homer Simpson, The Simpsons

  81. Re:This is crazy by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

    Most of the arguments that make it on TV that are at least somewhat coherent go along the lines of "but government services are way more expensive!" You've made a similar argument in your first paragraph. Yet many (most?) of the world's government health care programs are cheaper and are consistently rated as providing better care than the current US system.

    While your second argument, that current plans are good in principle but bad in execution, might well be true, it certainly appears that a large number of Americans are opposed to health care reform simply because "government == bad."

  82. TANSTAAFL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    what are the costs

  83. Pedantry by barakn · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    It seems like a tremendous waste of resources to provide everyone with a broadband connection and then cap them at a megabit. A lot of people could probably reach the cap within, well, a second. A few intrepid soles might switch back to reading email with Pine to stretch their megabit out. After losing millions of sales because everyone uses text-based web browsers for a day before going internet-dark, IKEA will underwrite a more reasonable broadband solution that provides a megabit PER SECOND.

    --
    "I'm so moist I'm sticking to the leather." -Kermit the Frog on The Late Late Show
    1. Re:Pedantry by barakn · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Soles? I bet you didn't know shoes could surf the internet.

      --
      "I'm so moist I'm sticking to the leather." -Kermit the Frog on The Late Late Show
    2. Re:Pedantry by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      Read up on the unique not-for-profit and for-profit corporations who 'own' IKEA.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/IKEA
      "everyone" does not get it. If your selling broadband in Finland it will be at 1Mb +.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  84. Right to everything else? by jameskojiro · · Score: 1

    When do they pass the law for the right to everything else, I mean I would like a right to a paycheck despite not working, a right to house despite not paying rent, a right to a signifigant other provided to me by the state of the gender of my choosing.

    Screw work, it is for suckers, I want to play video games all day and make the state pay for it!

    --
    Tsukasa: All I really want, is to be left alone...
    1. Re:Right to everything else? by Eskarel · · Score: 1

      Every country has useless drains on society. The US, Europe, Asia, absolutely everywhere.

      A part of life is that taking care of the people who really need it, often includes taking up the tab for people who are useless. It's generally not a particularly fantastic life, very few countries have welfare payments which are much better than survival level wages, but there are always people who would rather live a really basic life than work. Some of them might work if they had no choice, but they'd probably be useless in their jobs as well.

      The alternative to supporting those people with your tax dollars(which trust me, burns me up as much as it does you), is to fail to help people who genuinely need a hand up and not a hand out. There are people who are in need of assistance through no fault of their own. People who work hard, pay their taxes and are genuinely good and productive citizens until some major event outside of their control basically places a massive road block in their path. There have been a lot of these people during the recent recession, people who worked hard, but who lost their jobs because other people were greedy or stupid. People who for one reason or another didn't have high paying jobs and lots of savings they could live on during a downturn.

      We as a society can let these people suffer, let them perhaps fall off the path they were on and die or turn to criminal activity, or we can give them a hand up. The same goes for education and health care. At the present time in the US, getting a serious disease, even one which isn't your fault, is basically the end for a lot of people. If you can't work, you lose your job, without your job you lose your insurance, and without your insurance you lose your medical cover. Most HMO's will never give you full cover again if you have a pre-existing condition so even if you have a partner who works, if they lose their job for any reason you're still screwed.

      Whenever you display generosity, some people are going to take advantage of you, but that doesn't detract from the act or make it any less important. It would be nice if we lived in a Utopian society and everyone cared for everyone else, and none of this was necessary, but we don't and it is. If you feel that letting good people suffer is worth not having to support the useless few, then that's your decision, it's not one I agree with, but you are free to feel that way. If it makes you feel any better pretend your tax dollars are going towards something you do agree with. If every tiny community were building their own infrastructure instead of the government you'd be paying enough extra for it that you'd end up with the same bills anyway.

    2. Re:Right to everything else? by metaconcept · · Score: 1

      I would like a right to a paycheck despite not working, a right to house despite not paying rent,

      You're welcome! Enjoy.

      a right to a signifigant other provided to me by the state of the gender of my choosing.

      Slavery is a different kettle of fish, don't you think?

      Screw work, it is for suckers, I want to play video games all day and make the state pay for it!

      Again, enjoy. I hope you recover some motivation soon.

  85. It's not free as in beer! by hydrofi · · Score: 3, Informative

    I would like correct some misunderstandings that several readers seem to have after reading the article title. This does NOT mean that every Finn will be getting a government-financed 1Mbit broadband starting next July (doh..) but rather it's something of an obligation to the government imposed by itself on itself, to provide every single address in Finland (including the extremely rural Northern villages in Lapland) with the readiness to start using a moderate broadband connection by next July. The customers will definitely still have to pay their TelCo of choice a monthly fee for providing the actual service (actually, I personaly just renewed my contract with the Telco for 24 months - I guess they would have said if broadband was going to be a free commodity by next year :).

    The assumed logic behind this is, that as more and more of government functions and media are moving from physical media to the Internet, the technical readiness to access the Internet from one's home should be a civil right, just like running water, a telephone line and snail mail delivery. After this, the government can start moving more of its stuff to the Internet (e.g. some tax-money financed television content produced by the national broadcaster is already available only on-line), and they can rest easy that no one will file a complaint that a broadband Internet access is something of a luxury product (like it was in the early 90's), or that the government is giving priority to the South where broadband access was a few years back more abundant.

    Of course, in practice 1Mb connections have been available in all urbanized and even less-urbanized areas for several years. I think this law will simply mean that the government will pay the TelCos some subsidies to build the last-mile cable even in the far, rural North, and in the very few Southern villages that are still without 1Mb broadband cables.

  86. screw US telcos! by hydromike2 · · Score: 1, Insightful

    by 2015 if the telcos have their way broadband in the US will be defined as 256kbs, and ill be hitching a ride across the puddle

    1. Re:screw US telcos! by AHuxley · · Score: 1

      In Australia they tried to factor in Digital Loop Carriers (RIM) to the term "broadband' so they would never have to upgrade suburbia.

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
  87. This has potential by Knave75 · · Score: 1

    I'm writing to my local politician. I want them to legislate the right to a flying car at a reasonable price.

    1. Re:This has potential by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      Forget the flying car.

      I'd be happy with just a new 2010 Civic to replace my old 97 model. So long as I don't have to pay for it, and the bill falls upon my neighbors. Using the government to steal money is fun!

      /end sarcasm

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    2. Re:This has potential by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I'd be happy with just a new 2010 Civic to replace my old 97 model. So long as I don't have to pay for it, and the bill falls upon my neighbors. Using the government to steal money is fun!

      Indeed, it allows such heinous activities as driving on a toll-free road. I trust you've never done that, since that would make you a hypocrite?

      /end sarcasm

      It's often hard to tell whether someone is being sarcastic or a genuine libertarian.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  88. This bothers me by blockhouse · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What bothers me about this isn't the free internet. No, that part is pretty cool. What bothers me is the underlying political philosophy. What is a "right?" When do they start? Who creates them?

    According to what Jefferson laid out in the Declaration of Independence, rights are inborn into the nature of each person. They are endowed to everyone by their Creator. The distinction here is critical. Rights are inherent in the nature of the human being and an integral part of human dignity -- they are not given by a government. A government cannot give or abolish rights. A person has rights regardless of what his government says. A government can only protect or infringe them.

    (That said, a person can abrogate his own rights through the exercise of criminal activity -- this is why governments can licitly infringe on the rights of criminals by imprisoning them.)

    Now, if someone has a right to a broadband connection, that means he has always had this right. All humans in all times and places have always had the right to a broadband connection, because this right is a part of their nature. Now, given the fact that broadband connections have not always existed, it's difficult to see how having a broadband connection is an inherent part of human dignity.

    It bothers me that lot of Americans seem a bit fuzzy on the concept of rights and are departing more and more from the Locke-Paine-Jefferson school of thought. Ask any given sample of Americans about the subject, and I'll bet 95% of them would say that rights come from the government. A people who look to their government rather to themselves as a source of their rights is a people cowed by tyranny.

    1. Re:This bothers me by callinyouin · · Score: 1

      If you think about it, the "right" here is the right to access the largest database of information the world has ever known. I would say that the ability to attain knowledge falls under "inherent in the nature of the human being" as well as "an integral part of human dignity".
      It's not really about the technology, being broadband. It's about access to knowledge which is, as far as I'm concerned, an inalienable right.

    2. Re:This bothers me by Eskarel · · Score: 1

      Governments do not grant rights, people do. All governments function because the people believe they have the right to do so, even dictatorships. If your army doesn't believe you should rule, you don't. If your people are willing to die to prevent you from ruling, you can't.

      Most of the time these "granted" rights are just extensions of the right to equal treatment. People don't necessarily have a fundamental right to broadband, but if people who live in city X can have broadband at a reasonable price, and that broadband provides them with an advantage, then people in city Y should have the same ability to get broadband at a reasonable price.

      This isn't free broadband, it's guaranteeing service to less profitable areas to prevent creating a second class of citizens. Most societies need the people who live in the rural areas to do what they're doing(usually growing the food the rest of us eat). To deny those people the same access to information that the rest of us have simply because of where they live is the problem, not the access in and of itself.

    3. Re:This bothers me by petrus4 · · Score: 1

      According to what Jefferson laid out in the Declaration of Independence, rights are inborn into the nature of each person. They are endowed to everyone by their Creator. The distinction here is critical. Rights are inherent in the nature of the human being and an integral part of human dignity -- they are not given by a government.

      Rights are not inborn. The definition of a right is, ideally, something without which, human society cannot exist at all. Under that definition, life, liberty, and the persuit of happiness certainly apply.

      Education doesn't. Healthcare arguably does. If we get to the point of removing scarcity, food ideally does.

      Jefferson, however, was an elitist, a racist, and a homophobe, who primarily got his material from the ancient Romans and Greeks. He upheld some ideas which are worth keeping, and said ideas might be worth reverence. The man himself, however, fairly certainly isn't.

    4. Re:This bothers me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What bothers me about this isn't the free internet.

      Pray tell, what free Internet? I didn't read anything about that in TFA.

    5. Re:This bothers me by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if you noticed, but Finland isn't part of the US. They've been getting on just fine with a government that provides for their people for quite some time now. I'm not going to comment on which way is better, but it is entirely possible to have a different philosophy to that of Jefferson.

    6. Re:This bothers me by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      What bothers me about this isn't the free internet. No, that part is pretty cool. What bothers me is the underlying political philosophy. What is a "right?" When do they start? Who creates them?

      Do you mean literally? Basically, a society agrees ( not consciously, but at some point in the past ) on what the "rights" are, and claim they go back to the beginning of time, are ordained from God, or are natural and self-evident.

      According to what Jefferson laid out in the Declaration of Independence, rights are inborn into the nature of each person. They are endowed to everyone by their Creator. The distinction here is critical. Rights are inherent in the nature of the human being and an integral part of human dignity -- they are not given by a government. A government cannot give or abolish rights. A person has rights regardless of what his government says. A government can only protect or infringe them.

      I don't know if you know this, but Finland is not Britain or the US, and is not part of the Anglo-Saxon legal tradition. They have their own body of law and conception of rights. One of them that you might find quaint and disturbing, but feels quite right and self-evident to Scandinavians* is called "jokamiehenoikeus" ( Every-man's Right ): the freedom to travel anywhere, at any time, even on someone else's private property -- and camp, swim, boat, fish, pick berries or mushrooms, even hunt -- as long as you share some of the meat of any kills you make with the owners of the land.

      Everyman's Right goes back into pre-history. Much older than Locke, Paine, or Jefferson.

      Actually, while researching this for this post, wikipedia says that a similar right exists in Britain, so there is a tradition of it in Anglo-Saxon law. If laws are endowed by the Creator, and are eternal, as you seem to imply ( if we have a right to broadband now, we must have had it in the past, which means that rights are eternal ), why do you think the Founding Fathers neglected to mention this God-given self-evident right? Too obvious?

      What's interesting is that wikipedia claims that feudalism and serfdom in continental Europe led to the gradual erosion of Everyman's Right. Since this economic order never really took hold in Scandinavia, people were free to enjoy their God-given rights, while their brethren were being deprived of their natural rights by the concept of... private property?

      Anywho the point I'm trying to make is that if you want to complain about Americans being fuzzy on their understanding of rights in the Anglo-Saxon tradition, don't use the rights of Finland as an example. That reasoning is a little bit fuzzy in and of itself. * Some Finns will claim that they are not Scandinavian. It's a whole discussion unto itself.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
  89. Finland is a little slow to the gate by msobkow · · Score: 1

    Finland is a little slow to the gate.

    The government of Saskatchewan mandated that SaskTel has to provide high speed access to the population of the province within another year or two, whether it be via DSL, wireless, or satellite. The key point is not that it will be free, but available.

    Pricing is actually pretty reasonable, too, though if you're stuck with a satellite link you'll never get around the "lag" for anything like gaming.

    --
    I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    1. Re:Finland is a little slow to the gate by msobkow · · Score: 1

      Sometimes there are advantages to "state run" infrastructure. :)

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
  90. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's retarded. Everyone wants affordable health care. What people don't want are a half-assed approach to doing so that is stuck in place for the next 150 years because it is a government-run program.

    Think I'm joking about the 150 year part? There was a telephone tax that was enacted to finance the *War of 1812* that was just (finally) repealed in the last couple of years.

    Fortunately, Obama and the Democrats seem smart enough to realize this, even if you are apparently too stupid to figure it out.

  91. You're actually right by DesScorp · · Score: 0, Troll

    ""Thank god I live in a country where I'm free to lose my home if my wife or kid gets sick, just as our Founding Fathers intended."

    You say that in a mocking way, but you're actually right. Freedom includes the risk of losing as well as the possibility of winning.

    Or, you can turn your life over to a government with the promises of all your needs being taken care of from cradle to grave. All you have to give them is... everything.

    The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures. They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes. They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare. And they're starting to vote appropriately.

    So, yes sir, I agree with you. God Bless America.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:You're actually right by vux984 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You say that in a mocking way, but you're actually right. Freedom includes the risk of losing as well as the possibility of winning.

      And your only TRULY free if you can walk up to a random guy on the street, knock him out, put him in a cage, hook up electrodes to his genitals and make him the electricity dance for your amusement. If you can't do that, someone's restricting your freedom.

      Just because "freedom" lets you do it doesn't make it good.

      "Freedom to lose at life" to lose everything and sit cold and sick and hungry under a bridge scrounging for edible garbage while you die of a perfectly curable ailment. What's so great about that that makes it worth defending?

      If that's what you get with freedom, I'll pass. Maybe some restrictions aren't so bad. Maybe a the ultra successful should provide a safety net for the ones who lose... sure its not perfect freedom anymore... but perfect freedom is an ugly bitch anyway.

      Like anything you need to find a balance. Abolulte freedom in anarchy. Nobody sane really wants that.

    2. Re:You're actually right by the_macman · · Score: 1

      People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures.

      Yea, those silly Europeans and Canadians are literally knocking down the doors to get a health care system like ours. HA! Give me a break, what planet are you on?

      America is the only 1st World country where filing for bankruptcies for unpaid medical expenses exists. Think about that.

    3. Re:You're actually right by Eskarel · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Well, that's not entirely true. Europeans are voting for more right wing parties, but that's mostly the European population is shifting than anything else. I doubt many Europeans have a problem with the services they receive. What they have a problem with is the services all those foreigners(defined as anyone with a different skin colour) receive.

      Europe is having a bit of a difficult time of it at the moment because of a mix of things. For one a few countries let their socialism go a bit too far, beyond reasonable services for everyone and reasonable workers rights into the usual inefficiency and over protection which destroyed most of the US automobile industry a few decades ago. For another, a lot of them suffer from the same problems the US has in that they don't actually make anything that anyone else wants anymore and they're not entirely sure what to do about it. The UK built its entire economy on exporting financial instruments and is currently pretty much screwed.

      Whenever things get bad people start getting a bit xenophobic and despite claims about the cosmopolitan nature of Europe, they're as guilty of it as the rest of us.

      I live in Australia and we have a fairly reasonable balance between the two(which might be why we've currently got the best performing western economy in the world). There's reasonable protections for workers, but for the most part, employers have rights too(there's a few issues here that need to be fixed, but the previous government instead of trying to fix the problems tried to absolutely dismantle workers rights and got kicked out so it's a bit of a sensitive subject at the moment). We've got excellent public health care, but if you don't want waiting lists or want private rooms or things like that you can pay for private health insurance(in fact if the government feels you should have private health insurance and you don't they'll tax you extra to encourage you to get it). Again it's not perfect, but it works pretty well.

      Having the government take care of every aspect of your life doesn't work. It never has and it probably never will. Having the government provide a safety net of basic services so that people who aren't Donald Trump get a second change is a very good thing. Getting basic infrastructure and services provided by an efficient central provider and available equally and fairly to everyone is good as well, not just for individuals, but for businesses small and large. Government infrastructure is the only reason that competing telephone companies and ISPs can exist, and the US is actually better at that at the moment than we are. Sometimes it's best to buy once instead of many times, and since the government is somewhat more beholden to its shareholders(everyone) than most corporations, it's not as bad having them as a single point of service.

    4. Re:You're actually right by sjames · · Score: 1

      How free are you if you're walking on eggshells all the time? It's the same freedom you have when someone robs you at gunpoint. You are perfectly free to die if you like.

      Taxes in the U.S. are about the same as those in Europe once you add them all up, it's just they they get more in return.

      The best choice is probably to cover basic healthcare universally. Second choice is to revoke all medical patents, remove prescription requirements, make the FDA a purely advisory body and repeal the controlled substance act and all related legislation. If society refuses to provide for my healthcare, it can at LEAST not stand in my way when I try to take care of it myself or contract with others to get it taken care of. That also means if I want to import drugs from Canada, it's my right to do so.

      Note that the complexities of opening and running a business are not at all intrinsic to decent healthcare. In an ideal system, basic needs could be fully taken care of by government and practically all employment laws could then be safely repealed as unnecessary.

    5. Re:You're actually right by tjstork · · Score: 1, Insightful

      If that's what you get with freedom, I'll pass. Maybe some restrictions aren't so bad. Maybe a the ultra successful should provide a safety net for the ones who lose... sure its not perfect freedom anymore... but perfect freedom is an ugly bitch anyway.

      You only have one life. At the end of it, you can say one of two things, you were either a pet, or you made your own decisions. Freedom is the former, and socialism is the latter. No matter how well intended the chains, how nice the cage, you are still wearing chains and living in a cage.

      --
      This is my sig.
    6. Re:You're actually right by dark_requiem · · Score: 4, Insightful
      You're confusing (or are perhaps unaware of) positive and negative "rights". The concept of freedom revolves around negative rights. Allow me to explain:

      The right to freedom of speech. For one person to have freedom of speech requires that others refrain from violating it. For example, I can say what I wish, when I wish, and the only requirement imposed upon others is to refrain from stopping me and thus violating that right. The same obligations then extend from me to others. This is a negative right as it requires others to refrain from acting in violation of that right.

      The right to broadband. For one person to have this right requires that someone else provide it. This is a positive right as it requires one person/group to act to provide for another (same applies to healthcare "rights", education "rights", etc).

      The essential feature here is reciprocity. Negative rights naturally extend to everyone (if person A must refrain from violating the rights of person B, person B must refrain from violating the rights of person A. Otherwise you must assume that one person is "superior", i.e. has more rights, than another), while positive rights are one-sided (one person's "right" to healthcare imposes an obligation on someone else to provide it). The assumption of equality involves assuming that all have the same rights. Presuming that one person has more or different rights than another presupposes that those persons have different worth, and if you start making that assumption, the idea of natural, inalienable rights flies out the window in favor of arbitrary rights determined by an arbitrary group of people based on arbitrary standards. You can't have rights for some at the expense of others. In the case of broadband (or healthcare, or education, etc.), everyone has the same right to work to acquire the resources need to gain access to broadband (or healthcare, or education, etc.). Any other concept imposes positive rights, i.e. rights for some at the expense of others.

      "Freedom to lose at life" to lose everything and sit cold and sick and hungry under a bridge scrounging for edible garbage while you die of a perfectly curable ailment. What's so great about that that makes it worth defending?

      Let's analyze this based on what we've learned. You're implying that because he's hungry, this individual has been deprived of his right to food. If he has a right to food, then someone else has a duty to provide it, which means that the provider is a second-class citizen, a slave to anyone who can't provide for themselves. Because he's homeless, someone has violated his right to have a home. Same situation, the provider of the home is reduced to involuntary servitude (slavery), forced to utilize their skills and resources to provide for someone who can't/won't work to provide for themselves. Because he's sick and dying, he has been deprived of his right to medical care. This means that his doctor is his slave, and has to be forced to utilize his knowledge and resources to provide for him.

      I'm not saying that if a doctor sees a sick or injured person that they shouldn't attempt to help them. I'm saying that he has no moral obligation to help them. I'm not saying that giving to a charity that helps provide shelter or job training to the homeless is immoral. I'm saying that requiring a person or group to provide for the homeless against their will is immoral.

    7. Re:You're actually right by 10Ghz · · Score: 5, Informative

      Or, you can turn your life over to a government with the promises of all your needs being taken care of from cradle to grave. All you have to give them is... everything.

      "Everything"? I live in Finland, were we are apparently taken care of by the state from cradle to grave. Have we given "everything" to the state? No. Sure, we pay taxes (last time I checked, USA has taxes as well). But I own my home, my car, I'm free to marry whoever I want... How exactly have I given "everything" to the state?

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures.

      It's fashionable to bash the healthcare-system. But if I feel that the public health-care does not fit my needs, I'm free to use private services.

      They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes.

      We are? In fact, several polls in Finland say that people would be willing to pay more taxes for improved public services.

      They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare.

      It is? There's plenty of entrepreneurs over here. My mother was one. It does't seem that starting a business is a "bureaucratic nightmare". Anyone who wants to start a business can do so.

      And they're starting to vote appropriately

      The right-wing parties they are voting at the moment are more or less equivalent to Democrats in USA. Some of them would be left from Democrats.

      --
      Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
    8. Re:You're actually right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think you realize where you live. The USA is the country where people are glad to have liberty to lead their own lives. If you want a nanny state, many already exist.

      Try to understand this
      The Philosophy of Liberty

    9. Re:You're actually right by dark_requiem · · Score: 1

      Pretty sure you mixed up "former" and "latter" there, unless it was your intent to contradict yourself.

    10. Re:You're actually right by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures. They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes. They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare. And they're starting to vote appropriately.

      While politics here in Sweden have slowly become more right-wing (despite claims from the right that politics have shifted toward communism(!)) most people are perfectly happy with "socialized" health care and fairly high taxes. That's not to say that the right-wing parties don't pull populist "teh commie govarnments are stealings yuor monies!!" crap every now and then (and occasionally get elected (only to get voted out after the next election because they never bothered to fulfill their "sound bite promises" they kept talking about on TV, instead focusing on ideological issues like selling anything the government owns)).

      Yeah, I'm expecting the next election here in Sweden to get very interesting, seems a lot of people who voted for the right-wing alliance last time around aren't too happy about the way the country is being run now that they're in power (they're pulling their old "omg we have four years before the pissed off populace kicks us out because we acted like a bunch of zealots! better hurry and get some extra free market zealotry in before then!").

      /Mikael

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    11. Re:You're actually right by Mjlner · · Score: 3, Interesting

      ""Thank god I live in a country where I'm free to lose my home if my wife or kid gets sick, just as our Founding Fathers intended."

      You say that in a mocking way, but you're actually right. Freedom includes the risk of losing as well as the possibility of winning.

      Or, you can turn your life over to a government with the promises of all your needs being taken care of from cradle to grave. All you have to give them is... everything.

      Ok, either you're trolling or smoking something you shouldn't smoke. Anyway, I'll bite. You apparently claim that someone else paying your medical bill restricts your freedom. Please, explain how. You realise, don't you, that nobody will force medical care upon you, unless you're seriously mentally ill. You're also free to pay the bill yourself, if you want to.

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures. They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes. They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare. And they're starting to vote appropriately.

      You're making this up as you go, aren't you? Firstly, please explain which "bureaucratic nightmare" you're referring to. You can't, because you just made it up, or you got it from Fox "news". Secondly, it may be true that conservative parties get more votes now than twenty years ago, but guess what! They all agree that American healthcare is a disaster and should be avoided like the plague. Oh and one more thing. Please don't refer to Europe one country. There are tens of countries in Europe, all with their own legislation, bureaucracies and healthcare systems. They have one thing in common though, all have better healthcare systems than the US does.

      --
      Lemon curry???
    12. Re:You're actually right by DavMz · · Score: 1

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that America itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without expensive health insurance. They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much.(I have to cut about the bureaucratic nightmare to start a business because it's true...) And they're starting to vote appropriately. Compare health expenditures and life expectancies. You will wonder why american people pay so much for an average result...

    13. Re:You're actually right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures.

      They do? Why haven't I seen any of these ponderings? Most comments that I see are more along the lines of "I'd rather walk on bad pavement than cut any more from social services" or perhaps (if we are talking about right-wing supporters "we demand the right to get more of our money back when using private practisioners". BTW, I'm a Finn, with lots life spent in other EU-states. Posting as Coward to keep moderation.

    14. Re:You're actually right by Fluffy+Bunnies · · Score: 1

      You do realize US spends more, way more, on health care per capita than Finland does, right?

    15. Re:You're actually right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You don't have to live on welfare your entire life. You could be going through a rough period in your life and then later in life be very successful.

    16. Re:You're actually right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures.
      Yes everybody wants a better system in europe (and less expensive) but I do not know any European who wants the most expensive system in the world :
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Health_care_in_the_United_States#Health_care_spending

      >They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare.

      This not a nightmare at all. Not easy for sure but the country doesn't matter : it's not easy to build a succesfull business.

    17. Re:You're actually right by risom · · Score: 1

      People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures.

      Really? Where?

    18. Re:You're actually right by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      And your only TRULY free if you can walk up to a random guy on the street, knock him out, put him in a cage, hook up electrodes to his genitals and make him the electricity dance for your amusement. If you can't do that, someone's restricting your freedom.

      Shrug, I consider myself free because I can find a video of just that on the Internet and not have to risk doing it myself :/

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    19. Re:You're actually right by risom · · Score: 1

      You only have one life. At the end of it, you can say one of two things, you were either a pet, or you made your own decisions. Freedom is the former, and socialism is the latter. No matter how well intended the chains, how nice the cage, you are still wearing chains and living in a cage.

      Why you think this kind of freedom is good? Whats the goal?

    20. Re:You're actually right by vux984 · · Score: 1

      No matter how well intended the chains, how nice the cage, you are still wearing chains and living in a cage.

      Odd. In my perfect free anarchist state, someone was STILL in a cage, and it wasn't a particularly nice one. Being free doesn't eliminate cages. Because the other guy was "free" to put him there.

      Freedom is the former, and socialism is the latter. No matter how well intended the chains, how nice the cage, you are still wearing chains and living in a cage.

      You are confusing basic society with socialism. Its in a societies own best interest to take nominal care of all its members. That's not socialism. It's simply a pragmatic method of increasing over all happiness, reducing disease, reducing crime, increasing employment, increasing productivity, etc. Taken to an extreme it can become socialism, but basic health care is no more extreme than public education or a centrally run military.

    21. Re:You're actually right by vux984 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're confusing (or are perhaps unaware of) positive and negative "rights"...

      No, I'm not the least bit confused. If anything it is you who are confused, or worse... you are deliberately presenting a false argument.

      This means that his doctor is his slave, and has to be forced to utilize his knowledge and resources to provide for him.

      The moment you break out the term "slave" you lose ALL credibility whatsoever. The doctor is not his slave in any rational sense.
      The doctor doesn't have to show up for work. The doctor doesn't even have to be a doctor. The doctor is not a slave. If he doesn't feel like caring for patients he can quit any time he likes.

      The ONLY actual forced imposition on anyone is the taxation used to fund these programs. And sure, you can wave your arms all you like about how your a "slave" in your own country because they make you participate in funding the maintenance of the military too, and the police, and the fire department, and water/sewage, and public schools, and highways, and so on... but I'm not having any of it.

      I refuse to be drawn into a debate with any idiot who thinks even the basic trappings of society amount to slavery.

      They aren't slavery any more than hiring a contractor to do your kitchen is slavery. The fact that he now has an obligation to you doesn't make him a slave. Participating in a society is a social contract, with obligations to maintain and improve that society. That's not slavery.

      Its a hyperbolic misapplication of the word to the point of absurdity.

    22. Re:You're actually right by Fizzl · · Score: 1

      People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures. They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes. They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare. And they're starting to vote appropriately.

      According to who? Care to cite sources?
      I'm well aware what I get for my 21% tax. I'm terrible at micromanaging my own life, so I'm happy that my government provides for such luxuries as health care in case I have stroke.
      Also, many people who whine about high taxes around here, never bother to actually read the pamphlet which comes with the pre-filled tax form and consequently pay hundred if not thousands of euros more than they should. Why? Because they are too lazy to study what in their life is tax-deductible.

    23. Re:You're actually right by damburger · · Score: 1

      As a European (British) I can honestly say, wtf? British people aren't questioning the NHS, recently they were busy defending it from viscous and inaccurate attacks by US news channels and one deranged fringe conservative politician whose views were disowned by his own party.

      Most Europeans don't worship their government in any way, which is WHY European governments offer such services - in order to justify their existence. We see far more unquestioning loyalty (from the supporters of the party in power anyway) from Americans than we do over here you know.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    24. Re:You're actually right by damburger · · Score: 1

      You are confusing basic society with socialism. Its in a societies own best interest to take nominal care of all its members. That's not socialism. It's simply a pragmatic method of increasing over all happiness, reducing disease, reducing crime, increasing employment, increasing productivity, etc. Taken to an extreme it can become socialism, but basic health care is no more extreme than public education or a centrally run military.

      Actually, if your read some commonly used definitions of socialism, what you described IS socialism. It just isn't what the American right has made out socialism to be - i.e. a synonym of Stalinism.

      Something as basic as teaching your children to share rather than snatch could be considered socialism. In fact, in their early years children are taught many socialist ideals - sharing, caring for those less fortunate, not being greedy - and then they become adults and suddenly get told 'right, every man for himself! grab what you can!'. I think the dissonance of this could be the cause of a great deal of malaise in the young (although I've no evidence for this right now; I literally just thought of it).

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    25. Re:You're actually right by Aceticon · · Score: 1

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures.

      Where do you get your information about what us in Europe think about our health care systems?

      I live in Europe and have lived in (and still have friends in) 3 countries and you can be pretty damn sure nobody wants universal coverage to be dropped or have the health care system fully privatized like in the US.

      As a mater of fact, of late there has been a backslash against the moves some governments were making towards more privatization of health care after it became clear just how much of a fuck-up the US system was (highest expenditure per-head for worse results than most other rich nations) and just how risky it is for the private sector to manage anything important (just recently, we all saw just how well the banking sector works).

      In the UK (where I live now), people will bitch and moan about the low value-for-money of our health care system (just like in most other countries I lived in before: people always want more for less). This does not mean that anybody around here wants the NHS to be privatized (except maybe for one or two of obscure politicians who are trying to climb to fame by giving interviews to Fox telling they're audience what they want to hear - those guys are seen as a bit of a joke around here) - all the arguments I heard go around how the government need to improve and do a better job with nary a hint that anybody thinks that the private sector should replace the government.

      I'm afraid that on this side of the pond, the political ideology that says that "Any Government Is Bad" simply does not exist.

    26. Re:You're actually right by damburger · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The idea of negative and positive liberty is not universally accepted, and in fact contains very deep flaws.

      Firstly, negative liberty requires enforcement, and that enforcement is not free. Everyone pays taxes for a policeman to protect their property, but clearly the millionaire with his mansions gets more out of that arrangement than the minimum wage stiff living in a rented flat. So what appears to be a negative liberty is in fact identical to a positive one. You can do this for literally any 'negative' liberty.

      If you want a more detailed look at the failure of 'negative liberty' to live up to its ideals, I can recommend 'The Trap', a series of three documentary films by Adam Curtis. Seeing as AFAIK it has never been released on DVD, you can torrent it with a clear conscience.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    27. Re:You're actually right by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      There's no point arguing. Americans have deluded themselves into thinking that because we, pinko commie europeans, let our governments take care of certain centralized matters such as healthcare that somehow there are massive bureaucracies etc. involved. The fact that here we still have multiple insurance companies competing to give us better healthcare at a lower cost is conveniently ignored in the rhetoric.

      And yes, we're seeing a shift towards the right lately, unfortunately mostly related to "the evil furriners". There have also been a lot of experiments with privatizing various industries(public transport, healthcare, telecom, etc), which usually leads to a net increase in cost for the customer.

      However, we're less "free" and living in a gilded cage which is about to get the cushion pulled out.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    28. Re:You're actually right by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Let's analyze this based on what we've learned.

      First and foremost, we've learned that you are an ass who uses emotive rhetoric to promote his agenda.

      Secondly, we've learned that (at least) the 5th, 6th and 7th Amendments to the USA's Bill of Rights are "Positive Rights" and, therefore, all citizens of the USA are "second class citizens, slaves".

      Finally, we've learned that all "rights" are, in fact, completely dependent on an individuals ability to enforce them and therefore not "natural", "god-given", or in any other way inherent.

    29. Re:You're actually right by mauddib~ · · Score: 1

      Uhm, although I risk with this post as being marked as a commie, I assure you beforehand that I have trust in a free market.

      Ok, I'm going to denounce every single statement you made and it would be nice if you could be a bit less partisan and try to see it from 'our' way.

      Freedom includes the risk of losing as well as the possibility of winning.

      Indeed, and it includes the possibility of sharing our losses and our winnings, and deciding to have an elected government to control these parameters. Thus it allows those under a more powerful government to take more risks, thus innovate more while keeping our streets relatively clean of the down and out.

      Or, you can turn your life over to a government with the promises of all your needs being taken care of from cradle to grave. All you have to give them is... everything.

      Wow, making a relative statement is not one of your strengths. Just as in your idealized free market system, we also negotiate about the amount of income we spend on taxes. Besides, many of our taxes spend flow back into the economic quietly and quickly. I don't give my government everything, just about 50% so I can keep living in relative equanimity.

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement.

      You're late with that statement. Here in the Netherlands we were starting to question in the middle 90's. Right now we're actually seeing the damage done by blatantly privatizing many of our public sector and many are doubting the motives of our right wing.

      People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures.

      We're also wondering what the result is of an oligopoly marketplace in pharmacy and medicare without strict quality control. We are wondering how our residents can insure themselves sufficiently (and relatively independently) against malpractice and how we will provide security to an increasing individualizing (fragmenting?) civilization.

      They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes.

      We practically invented taxes. Right now we wonder why we have to pay for extensive media campaigns by our medicare providers and insurance companies. Also, we are wondering why none of the players in this oligopoly are providing sufficient data to make a well informed decision. Nor is the free-market working here, since nobody is stepping up (yet).

      They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare.

      In any one of your large organizations, starting a new subdivision is just as much a large bureaucratic nightmare. If you can't handle the bureaucratic stuff, maybe you should hire someone to do it for you, or you should have paid a bit more attention during business classes. Nevertheless, this point is a very interesting one, as information technology should prove to be a welcome hand to help newcomers to settle in the market.

      And they're starting to vote appropriately.

      Here in .nl we happen to have a handful of different parties who have an intricate underlying network. According to demand, our political frameset moves slightly to the left or right side of the spectrum (or any of the other dimensions). In this way we avoid extremism, which, unless you're an anarchist, you must agree with me, proves to always destroy more than it creates.

      Many of our political parties are open and with enough intelligence, one can climb the ranks in those even when one does not own 10 oil-firms.

      So, tell me, when one can only vote for one out of two media-crazy parties, when ones opinion on these parties is more influenced by ones neighbors or coworkers than by intellect, tell me, what does actually constitute 'appropriate voting'?

      Life is hard, and the world is cruel

      Someone is feeling sorry for him- or herself...

      --
      This is a replacement signature.
    30. Re:You're actually right by jbssm · · Score: 1

      Freedom includes the risk of losing as well as the possibility of winning.

      Oh brother. We have a name for that in here ... it's called "brain washing". People ARE the state. The state must also help them in times of need. We don't want a society full of greedy people that think only about themselves. This is a country and we all have to make for it. And "making for it" in here, doesn't mean putting flags in our window and joining the army. It means contributing so that the other can also feel happy to live here. After all, do you want to make us all a favor and compare the murders and violent criminality in USA vs Europe? C'mon, do it ... amuse us.

      Or, you can turn your life over to a government with the promises of all your needs being taken care of from cradle to grave. All you have to give them is... everything.

      Everything? The state in here pays for most of my education (not all, and "we the people" are against that, since now we have to pay €980 per year in the faculty and we are not liking it a bit). The state pays when I need to get medical treatment. The state pays (for some time until you can get another job) when I get fired or my company goes bankrupt. The state pays for my retirement salary. In return I pay taxes! But I don't have to pay medical insurances, I don't have to make retirement plans. I pay directly to the state and the state pays directly to me ... no, we don't feel the need to make some Insurance companies CEO rich with our money for them to act as a middleman in a system that doesn't need a middle man. It's just another scheme to make the rich richer and you in your country are pretty good at falling for it.

      The problem, for admirers of this system such as yourself, anyway, is that Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures. They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes.

      Wrong. 1st, actually in my country (Portugal) and in Greece, we turned left now. In the other countries that turned a bit right. They turned right not because they feel they are paying to many taxes for getting all that you describe ... they turned a bit right because they are starting to question all the benefits they are giving to illegal immigrants. And I cannot say that they are wrong, because after all, one thing is contributing to someone that is in your country to develop it-self and the country, and plans to have a future there and to make it a better place to their children. Another is to provide all that to people that just come there to get the most out of it and then leave after some years. And all the security problems that we are having because of that. In my country for instance, it's pretty easy for a foreigner to immigrate here, they just have to get a job and they can stay. After 10 years of work, they get nationality. But I don't want them, unless they are legal or legalize themselves immediately! After all, give me one good reason for someone not to be willing to be legal if they can, unless they intend to participate in criminal activities or not to have a job and stay begging all the time in the streets?

      They're starting to wonder why starting a business has to be a bureaucratic nightmare.

      Wrong again. You can create a business here, in less than 1 hour in the internet ! I'm quite sure it beats your country hands down in that.

    31. Re:You're actually right by PopeRatzo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Most US welfare recipients get off welfare within 1 year.

      But according to some, we have a huge "welfare state".

      I'm telling you, there's something in the water here that's making 30 percent of Americans complete morons. Or maybe it's something being broadcast over the airwaves.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    32. Re:You're actually right by Hubbell · · Score: 1

      My liberty ends where yours begins. Perfect freedom is to do whatever the fuck you want UNLESS you are directly causing harm to another or impinging upon their freedom, so your bullshit hypothetical about punching someone in the face is a straw man of the highest order. When will people stop making utterly asinine situations/analogies and just talk about facts?

    33. Re:You're actually right by Hubbell · · Score: 1

      What about when the NHS was denying glaucoma patients a drug that would save their vision because they had decided that you had to lose one eye entirely to it before you could get the drug?

    34. Re:You're actually right by Wildclaw · · Score: 1

      The concept of freedom revolves around negative rights

      Bullshit propaganda from libertarian play book. Your construct of negative versus positive rights is self-serving bullshit. When you stop forcing me to pay for policemen to protect your property and courts to enforce your contracts I'll start taking you seriously. (Or maybe not. But I'll at least show some respect for the consistency)

    35. Re:You're actually right by CODiNE · · Score: 1

      Abolulte freedom in anarchy. Nobody sane really wants that.

      Alan Moore would disagree with you... oh wait... he's not sane. nevermind.

      --
      Cwm, fjord-bank glyphs vext quiz
    36. Re:You're actually right by damburger · · Score: 1

      1. Because a private health insurance company would NEVER do a thing like that...

      2. AFAIK, what you describe hasn't actually happened. The closest thing I can find in the news is this:

      http://tinyurl.com/yjmn6s5

      Which is a far cry from what you were claiming. Sounds to me like you were just mindlessly parroting anti-NHS propaganda. So why don't you just crawl back under whichever stone you came from?

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    37. Re:You're actually right by Algan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The only thing that the people of Europe are beginning to question is the bureaucracy related to running a business. Outside of that, they LIKE their health care system. They LIKE their social safety nets. All the Europeans i've talked to were horrified by the situation in the US and stated they would never switch to something similar.

      You speak of higher taxes... but look at the average paycheck. I looked at mine, and after all the federal and state taxes, employee provided health insurance premiums, disability insurance, unemployment insurance, 401k deduction and a bunch of other small things, my net pay was about 50% of gross. About the same as in countries like Finland. So basically I am paying the same amount of money for what are arguably inferior services and inferior social security net. Most of which I stand to lose, if I ever lose my job.

      I'm not sure how you can claim that people of Finland are less free. What is it you can do, that they cannot? What powers does the Finnish government have, that the US Government does not have?

      --
      If con is the opposite of pro, is Congress the opposite of progress?
    38. Re:You're actually right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ultra successful are the ones who abuse the restrictions law places the most to ensure they stay that way.

      With No laws I could just walk right up to them and blow their head off to take what I need,

    39. Re:You're actually right by Hubbell · · Score: 1

      My mistake it was over macular degeneration and not glaucoma. One article on it.

    40. Re:You're actually right by VJ42 · · Score: 1

      As a European (British) I can honestly say, wtf? British people aren't questioning the NHS, recently they were busy defending it from viscous and inaccurate attacks by US news channels and one deranged fringe conservative politician whose views were disowned by his own party.

      Most Europeans don't worship their government in any way, which is WHY European governments offer such services - in order to justify their existence. We see far more unquestioning loyalty (from the supporters of the party in power anyway) from Americans than we do over here you know.

      To follow this up, should they win the next election the only budget the Tories (our right-wing party) have promised to ring-fence and protect from cuts is the NHS budget. Sure, we think the NHS could improve (nothing's perfect), but I don't know anyone who wants to go down the American route.

      --
      If I have nothing to hide, you have no reason to search me
    41. Re:You're actually right by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Perfect freedom is to do whatever the fuck you want UNLESS you are directly causing harm to another or impinging upon their freedom

      So its ok to cause indirect harm? Or indirectly impinge upon their freedom?

      Not ok to punch them in the face. Perfectly ok to explain to them that they can afford a house they can't, lend them money for that house, then take their house away because they can't afford it, leave them in debted to you, destroy their credit, and leave them homeless. I'd rather be punched in the face.

      Oh they should have known better about compound interest, and variable rate mortgages,... right? Well they don't. So they went to someone with expertise in the field to advise them. Just like they go to a mechanic to fix their car because not everyone knows how to do that either.

    42. Re:You're actually right by damburger · · Score: 1

      So, a single incident in one NHS trust, reported by the Torygraph - and you damn the whole NHS for it? Ridiculous. This whole 'death panels' thing is absurd and blown out of proportion.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    43. Re:You're actually right by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

      They aren't slavery any more than hiring a contractor to do your kitchen is slavery.

      The contractor is accepting the obligation voluntarily in exchange for his/her pay. That is a significant difference which you are deliberately ignoring. Obligations you accept of you own free will are fine. Obligations imposed on you against your will are not.

      Participating in a society is a social contract, with obligations to maintain and improve that society.

      If there is such a thing as a "social contract", it is a contract of adhesion imposed on people involuntarily—from well before the age at which people are customarily considered competent to enter into contracts—and not accepted of their own free will. In short, the "social contract" you refer to is nothing which even you would recognize as a legally-binding form of contract in any other context.

      In any event, the concept of the "social contract" proves too much. If you can impose one involuntary obligation on others in the name of a "social contract" then you can impose any involuntary obligation, including outright slavery. One could easily argue that what you would consider "real" slavery is merely part of the social contract, and that those born into slavery have an obligation to accept their place in society. It is just as ridiculous to claim that some nebulous "social contract" obligates you to forfeit a portion of your property rights to the government as it would be to claim that the same "contract" obligates you to forfeit a portion of your rights of self-ownership.

      --
      "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
    44. Re:You're actually right by quanticle · · Score: 1

      The social contract is not an unchangeable, inviolable institution. You are free to work within the democratic system to try to get said social contract changed. This is what differentiates the social contract from private contracts. Private contracts normally cannot be changed after they are signed.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    45. Re:You're actually right by quanticle · · Score: 1

      The distinction between negative and positive rights is an entirely false one. All rights are positive rights. You say that you have the right to free speech. If I disagree and punch you in the face, you don't have any ability to demand legal recourse without the infrastructure of the legal system. Guess what? The legal system is staffed by people. So, for any negative right that requires enforcement (i.e. all negative rights) there needs to be a system that enforces those rights. That system needs to be staffed by people. By your logic, every judge, attorney, and police officer is a "slave", since their jobs include enforcing the rights of others.

      --
      We all know what to do, but we don't know how to get re-elected once we have done it
    46. Re:You're actually right by vux984 · · Score: 1

      In any event, the concept of the "social contract" proves too much. If you can impose one involuntary obligation on others in the name of a "social contract" then you can impose any involuntary obligation, including outright slavery.

      Yes, you could. Society isn't inherently good, that takes a lot of work and vigilance, and so far have never succeeded. But the benefits of living in society are pretty significant (everything from mutual protection to economic efficiency to mating opportunities).

      and that those born into [society] have an obligation to accept their place in society

      No one has an obligation to accept their place in society. They may work within the society to change their obligations and they are free to at any time leave the society and join any other society of their choosing that will have them.

      Perhaps regrettably the planet no longer has a dearth of unclaimed space where one can go and form his own society, and/or exclude himself completely from one, but there are still several places that are pretty close.

    47. Re:You're actually right by bennomatic · · Score: 1

      I refuse to be drawn into a debate with any idiot who thinks even the basic trappings of society amount to slavery.

      Huzzah. This encapsulates my frustrations with right-wing-nut arguments about the Obama administration in a concise and eloquent manner.

      I might excise "idiot" from the phrase so that nobody can accuse me of being combative when putting them in their place, but otherwise, I think this line stands well on its own and doesn't require any other verbiage to be complete.

      Further, I think that "slavery" could be replaced with "Naziism", "Socialism", "Communism" and any other terms which are hurled as insults (although I don't think that "Socialism" is a bad word) at the current POTUS.

      Again, thank you and huzzah to you. I don't know you, but you have my respect.

      --
      The CB App. What's your 20?
    48. Re:You're actually right by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Most US welfare recipients get off welfare within 1 year. But according to some, we have a huge "welfare state".

      Dude, that's a stupid thing. Welfare in means, any sort of government payout such that you don't have to work or work less, not a particular line item... it's social security, disability, medicare / medicaid long term care, wic, all that stuff... That comes to about half of person's wages, so pretty much, I'm spending half my working life to keep some fat slob into welfare.

      I'm telling you, there's something in the water here that's making 30 percent of Americans complete morons. Or maybe it's something being broadcast over the airwave

      You are absolutely right. All those poor people watching CNN....

      --
      This is my sig.
    49. Re:You're actually right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus was a socialist.

    50. Re:You're actually right by kmac06 · · Score: 1

      No, it's not quite slavery. But what do you call it when a huge portion of the wealth you create (in some cases >50% even in the US, very often >50% outside the US) is taken from you at gunpoint*, and given to someone else? It's one thing if it's taken and spent on national defense, infrastructure, etc., but when it is just taken from the individual who produced it and given to an individual who did not, that's unacceptable (and eerily similar to slavery). If it were 100% it would certainly be appropriate to call it slavery. What if it's 90%? 75%? I'd say if over half my day I am forced to work for someone else (who is as likely as not simply unwilling to work for themselves), that is close enough to slavery to draw the comparison.

      *If you don't think taxes are taken at gunpoint, try not paying them.

    51. Re:You're actually right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You, sir, are a monster. Defending a society that is able to provide for its citizens but chooses not to is evil.

    52. Re:You're actually right by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Social Security is not welfare, it's insurance.

      Disability is not welfare, it's insurance.

      Medicare/Medicaid is not welfare, it's insurance.

      The GP was clearly referring specifically to welfare as in "You don't have to live on welfare your entire life. You could be going through a rough period in your life and then later in life be very successful." which was the entirety of his post.

      If you're going to peddle right-wing bullshit, try to make it plausible right-wing bullshit, OK?

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    53. Re:You're actually right by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Jesus was a socialist.

      No he wasn't, because socialists do not believe in God.

      --
      This is my sig.
    54. Re:You're actually right by damburger · · Score: 1

      Retard. Millions of socialists have been Christians.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    55. Re:You're actually right by vux984 · · Score: 1

      No, it's not quite slavery.

      Its not even close to slavery.

      But what do you call it when a huge portion of the wealth you create (in some cases >50% even in the US, very often >50% outside the US) is taken from you at gunpoint*, and given to someone else?

      I call it tax. Same as most people.

      It's one thing if it's taken and spent on national defense, infrastructure, etc., but when it is just taken from the individual who produced it and given to an individual who did not

      That's a gross over simplification on multiple levels. The majority of the people who receive assistance do so for a temporary period of time. Its a safety net. Anyone can fall on hard times.

      There are also crime and other arguments to be made as well. For example, if there were no social assistance there would be more crime. These people are not GOING to simply all quietly starve to death, they are ultimately going to do whatever it takes. Sure they can and will seek work, but if they aren't making ends meet they will be forced to turn to crime... shoplifting, theft, robbery, B&E, etc all go up. And that all amounts to wealth taken from those who earned it and given to those who didn't? How is that better? And what is the solution? More police, more prisons, more courts? That just raises 'infrastructure' taxes.

      Ditto something like health care. Its simply expedient. We all need it. And regular health care is cheaper in the long run than emergency health care when a treatable condition goes untreated. Private insurance is delivering good health care to the elite, but the majority endure substandard care, if they get anything at all. And again, the costs of that substandard care still are charged against us (and amplified) by having to pay for emergency care of things that could have been treated much more inexpensively earlier on.

      Again, its simply expedient. Its better to provide health care to all than to provide it only to those who can pay, and then pay for emergency care for those who can't. (And again, suffer increased crime etc, as the desperate look to cover health care costs.) The only way not providing health care would be cheaper is if it were absolute... and then if a poor person gets hit by a car without insurance, we let him die on the street rather than lift a finger. And I don't want to live in that society.

      Some social assistance is simply economically expedient, unless you plan to literally execute people for being poor.

      Now finally, yes there certainly is a segment that simply is a drain on the rest of society, that would become productive if the net were removed without turning to crime, etc. Some waste is inevitable. Removing social assistance to provide "justice" to this tiny segment simply isn't worth it. Just as a department store can't stamp out all shoplifting without making the store completely unpalatable to legit customers, society can't stamp out all abuse of public programs.

      So that is why I think public safety nets are good thing. They don't cost nearly as much as you think once you include the costs of not having them. Either way you are going to pay, and having the safety nets is a much more humane, organized, and dignified way of handling it.

      If it were 100% it would certainly be appropriate to call it slavery. What if it's 90%? 75%? I'd say if over half my day I am forced to work for someone else (who is as likely as not simply unwilling to work for themselves), that is close enough to slavery to draw the comparison.

      But its not 100%. And of the taxes you do pay, only a fraction go towards that tiny of segment who are "simply unwilling to work for themselves". The rest goes to infrastructure, other programs, and as a stop gap to bridge people who ARE willing to work for themselves.

      Further, taxation is progressive, which really invalidates it as a comparison to slavery. The income you need to live is virtually untaxed. The tax burden even at lower middle class is minimal. It ONLY starts to ramp up

  92. What about personal choice? by DesScorp · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Don't they always chant population density as to reason why many people are stuck with dial-up?

    While there are indeed areas where cable or DSL isn't available, I think you're seriously underestimating the number of people that use dial-up simply because they don't see the need for broadband, nor the point in paying for it. I think you'd be quite surprised at the number of people that would tell you "Look, I don't want cable. I check email and look at the occasional news website.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:What about personal choice? by vertinox · · Score: 1

      While there are indeed areas where cable or DSL isn't available, I think you're seriously underestimating the number of people that use dial-up simply because they don't see the need for broadband, nor the point in paying for it.

      I dunno about this. Ever since the introduction of digital switching over the POTS, the quality of dial-up services have gone down nation wide.

      As in the frustration from "Page cannot be displayed" or "red x" or dropped calls 90 seconds after connected can make anyone who still use dial-up see the need to go broad band.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
  93. Libertarianism? by DesScorp · · Score: 1, Troll

    But until the libertarian dream is realized (at least as much wishful thinking as marxist socialism) I'll take public welfare over corporate welfare any day :)

    When did the work ethic and plain, simple personal responsibility become libertarian utopianism?

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:Libertarianism? by gaspyy · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Having spent my childhood in communism (brought in with by the soviet tanks), I can tell you that any system that relies on people being good or ethical is utopic.

      One of the early communism slogans was "you contribute as much as you can, you gets as much as you require". Everyone was supposed to work for the common good and the state was supposed to divide resources in a sane and logical manner to avoid waste and maximize efficiency. We all know how that turned out - and all because people want to be more equal than the others (as a side-note, Orwell was a genius; you will never appreciate 1984 or Animal Farm the way someone who has lived them will).

      Back to libertarianism, it suffers from the same thing: it requires people to have a work ethic and personal responsibility. Some people are like that, but some (many?) are not. They will gladly game the system.

      Capitalism (in its broadest sense, let's not get into details) works because it relies on greed. It may be sad, but greed is good motivator...

    2. Re:Libertarianism? by slysithesuperspy · · Score: 1

      When people had such a low opinion of their fellow man that they essentially thought he was a retard, incapable of surviving without the wise overlords in government.

    3. Re:Libertarianism? by slinches · · Score: 2, Informative

      Back to libertarianism, it suffers from the same thing: it requires people to have a work ethic and personal responsibility. Some people are like that, but some (many?) are not. They will gladly game the system.

      IMHO this isn't entirely true. Libertarianism requires work ethic and personal responsibility to succeed. Those who choose not to or cannot provide for themselves will or will not survive on the voluntary charity of others.

      --
      Knowledge Brings Fear
    4. Re:Libertarianism? by master_p · · Score: 1

      Capitalism (in its broadest sense, let's not get into details) works because it relies on greed. It may be sad, but greed is good motivator...

      How can Capitalism work, since it always leads to crisis like the one in 1929 or in the one we are having now?

      Wasn't greed that created the Enron scandal?

      Wasn't greed that created the current crisis? bankers gave everyone a loan, without checking if the loan can be paid. Bankers looked good for giving so many loans, but the economy collapsed.

      Isn't greed that made managers receive bonuses even when the company fails?

      Capitalism works not because of greed, but because of desire. Greed means to 'want everything for myself', where as desire means 'I want a better future for me and my kids', without necessarily stealing from others. This desire for a better life drives innovation, creates jobs, creates market mobility...

    5. Re:Libertarianism? by wall0159 · · Score: 1

      Is capitalism working? Could've fooled me.

      My feeling is that we _need_ an (essentially) capitalist system, but that it needs to be shored up by regulation, without which we will end up with either fascism or the kind of economic instability we've seen in the last 12 months. The US needs to get over the whole communism and "nanny state" meme, IMO.

    6. Re:Libertarianism? by benjamindees · · Score: 1

      When the welfare state created a permanent, self-replicating underclass of worthless moochers. When do you think?

      --
      "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    7. Re:Libertarianism? by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      Capitalism works when you have a lot of small to midsize businesses competing against each other. It fails when you have monopolies, collusion among giant businesses, and businesses that are TooBigToFail (tm).

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    8. Re:Libertarianism? by Schadrach · · Score: 1

      Isn't the minimization of government control/ownership of things in preference to private ownership, because "the free market will fix it" part of libertarianism?

      Unfortunately, I can think of things where that simply can't work. Let me provide you an example -- let's say government gets out of the highway business altogether, and sell off all roads to interested individuals/corporations. Where I live, we're in a river valley in the Appalachian Mountains, and there are places where there is only one road going in or out (heck, there are two routes out of my hometown, but only because the single road goes in one end and out the other), and even general passage up and down the valley has places where the only ways through are one highway on each side of the river, the interstate, or owning a boat.

      So let's say we've got an area where only three roads run the length of our river valley (actually the case where I am, two US Rts and an Interstate are the only roads that run the length of the valley, and in some places are the only roads that go that way, due to space constraints from living in a river valley surrounded on every side by mountains). I buy up a section of all three of those roads on one side of the nearest city of any size (let's also make said city the state capital as well, since I *am* thinking of a real place in the US), thus owning all roads going to/from that city from the east. Let's also throw in that said city is where most of the people in the smaller towns to the east are employed, and is home to most significant retail options in the area as well.

      Now, I charge what the market will bear to enter that city from the east. What is being able to go to your job worth to you? What is being able to go to a retail establishment that's even remotely nearby and bigger than a Dollar General worth to you? What is being able to reach the courthouse worth to you?

      I have a feeling that "what the market will bear" is pretty high in this case.

      (If you were wondering exactly where I was thinking of, look at Charleston, WV and the sections of US60, US61, and I64 between Marmet and Kanawha City -- only roads going through.)

    9. Re:Libertarianism? by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      When we started hanging out in tribes, and realised that sometimes shit happens, and maybe we can all kick in to help people out who need it. If you just leave people by the wayside, your tribe gets pretty small pretty fast.

    10. Re:Libertarianism? by jrbirdman · · Score: 1

      Captialism works because it rewards people for their efforts and creativity, not because of their NEED. Some will make more than others -- not all men are created equal. But greed? No. Now the internet operators will have to make everyone pay more for high speed internet access because they're forced by the rule of guns and "laws" to provide access to those who can't afford it but need it.

    11. Re:Libertarianism? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      IMHO this isn't entirely true. Libertarianism requires work ethic and personal responsibility to succeed. Those who choose not to or cannot provide for themselves will or will not survive on the voluntary charity of others.

      This isn't true. It's often claimed by libertarian proponents that in a libertarian society, acting unethically will - on average, anyway - negatively affect the person who does so - and therefore the system is self-regulating. However, I've yet to see a proof of that. It usually boils down to the claim that bad reputation is bad for business, but, of course, there are many ways to act very unethically and still have good reputation in eyes of most, as the entirety of human history demonstrates.

    12. Re:Libertarianism? by an+unsound+mind · · Score: 1

      Except that the provider taking the brunt of this was created by the government and practically has all of it's infrastructure built by the government.

      Privatizing them in the first place was a serious mistake.

    13. Re:Libertarianism? by slinches · · Score: 1

      It usually boils down to the claim that bad reputation is bad for business, but, of course, there are many ways to act very unethically and still have good reputation in eyes of most, as the entirety of human history demonstrates.

      You're right. There will always be greedy people who will seek out what's in their best interest without regard for others. You're also right that reputation will act as a deterrent to unethical behavior only some of the time. When it doesn't is where the government comes in. Fraud, theft, deception and the other tools these people would use are and should be against the law. Libertarianism doesn't deny human nature. It allows every individual the freedom to act in the manner they choose as long as their actions don't infringe on the rights of others.

      (Based on your sig, though, my argument will likely be falling on deaf ears)

      --
      Knowledge Brings Fear
    14. Re:Libertarianism? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Libertarianism doesn't deny human nature. It allows every individual the freedom to act in the manner they choose as long as their actions don't infringe on the rights of others.

      Virtually any non-totalitarian ideology allows for that, the only difference is in one's definition of rights. Lefties think of positive rights like right to life and right to health. Libertarians think of property rights. None of them are intrinsic, despite what some people say - property rights, just as welfare rights, are merely constructs of human society. Your definition of rights is effectively your set of axioms, since the choice cannot be rationalized (you can try, but in the end it always boils down to "this is just right" kind of moral/ethical/emotional argument), and everything else follows from it. And Nature itself knows no rights, and I don't believe in Creator to endow us with any.

      As for deaf ears - you can try, but frankly, I believe that I've already heard everything worth hearing on the subject. 5 years ago I was an avid libertarian myself, preaching to the choir and listening to such preachers. Now this period of my life makes me smile at myself and blush at the same time.

    15. Re:Libertarianism? by shazzle · · Score: 1

      Capitalism works because it relies on forcing people to become greedy and punishing the minority that doesn't.

      Fixed that for ya.

      Since you also acknowledge that greed is not a good thing, why would you want to support a system that is BUILT ON GREED?

      For myself, I would like to see a system that would punish greedy people for the advantage of the meek. NOT the other way around.

  94. Re:Right? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    Redistribution of the fruits of productive labor?!?

    Right. Somebody is paying for this "right." The people who work enough to afford it. If everyone worked enough to afford it, then there wouldn't be the need for the government to create a new entitlement that forces the people who can pay for it to buy it for everyone else who has a "right" to it. The productive people always pay the tab for the ones on the receiving end.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  95. Utter Crap by DesScorp · · Score: 1

    Lets hope you stay living in the US of A then.

    Second that. People who come from disadvantaged families who want post-highschool education should have the opportunity to get it and not just be told "no, you've got to take and bare some responsibility on your own life".

    Please point out how anyone in the US, no matter how poor, has been cut off from post-high school education? What rock have you been hiding under?

    Everyone is being pushed to go to college now, whether they're cut out for it or need it. The government is about to essentially nationalize all student loans. The government has very generous grant programs for college and vocational schools. You can be in the middle class and still qualify for them. You don't even neccessarily need good grades to get into college now, just a pulse and a way to pay tuition, whether it comes from Mom and Dad or Uncle Sugar. If you serve in the military, they'll also not only pay generous amounts for tuition (I know, I had the GI Bill from my service), but they'll also pay previous tuition debts, and, if you become a career solider, they'll pay for advanced degrees, no matter where you get into. Harvard? They'll pay it. Stanford? Yep, they've got that too.

    There are zero barriers to getting an advanced education in this country. If you want to do it, the opportunities are boundless for even the most poor.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
  96. Yea and by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which is why human values-based education, participation, respect of politicans, and politicians that can be respected and trusted, is the only silver bullet to a free democracy with sustainable development.

  97. Re:This is crazy by DesScorp · · Score: 1

    It's been pretty amazing over the last few months watching Americans demand that the government NOT guarantee them affordable health care.

    Why should it be? The whole idea of limited government is that the government is limited.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
  98. Re:This is crazy by phantomfive · · Score: 2, Insightful
    OK, I'm going to start once again by saying that I am in favor of health care for the poor and those with pre-existing conditions. But it has to be done in a way that works, not in a way that doesn't work.

    While your second argument, that current plans are good in principle but bad in execution, might well be true, it certainly appears that a large number of Americans are opposed to health care reform simply because "government == bad."

    Yeah, and obviously the government programs can work if they are set up right, but Obama hasn't made this argument. He hasn't even come close. If he did, then healthcare reform would be a lot more popular.

    Yet many (most?) of the world's government health care programs are cheaper and are consistently rated as providing better care than the current US system.

    OK, you're conflating two issues here, the first is, why is US healthcare so expensive? and the second is Why is American healthcare so bad? They should be answered separately.

    Healthcare is expensive because doctors get paid a lot ($500k for a heart surgeon), because of government insurance mandates (for example, some states require insurance to cover acupuncture and massage therapy. So when you buy insurance you're subsidizing others' massages), because of emergency room costs for uninsured, and because of improving coverage (new treatments like hip replacement surgery that you will be happy for when you get old), among other reasons. Some of these problems can be easily fixed. Why don't we focus on the easy stuff first?

    Secondly the US healthcare system is not so bad, if you can get it. Yeah, we hear scary stories, but there are scary stories everywhere. Here's a story of a Canadian coming to America where the service was better. The fact is, if you need a doctor, you're already in a situation where things are bad, and sometimes problems happen, no matter what country you live in. If you are basing your opinion of the quality of US healthcare on our longevity rates, then you've fallen into a logical fallacy, because longevity rates are determined by a number of factors, including smoking, exercise, diet, murder rates, retirement home quality, etc. Going by cure rates, the US does better at curing some diseases than other countries, and does worse in others. Going by responsiveness to patient problems, the US does very well.

    Overall the problem is significantly more nuanced than a lot of people understand, but there are some easy solutions available that will make things better immediately. Why don't we focus on these instead of trying to force through a reform of dubious value at a significant cost?

    --
    Qxe4
  99. Re:This is crazy by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    Given that the telephone wasn't invented until 1876 or so, I highly doubt that a telephone tax was enacted to finance the war of 1812. Whoever told you that, you should not trust them as a source of information in the future.

    --
    Qxe4
  100. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The side that's getting a good deal is the side that gets to choose what they buy.

    Nothing is free, you're paying for it one way or another.

  101. If you think about it, maybe lights will come on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's called development. Look it up. Shocks, it actually pays off to make sure everyone has access to infrastructure like water, electricity, drainage, roads, and oh noes, the government *forces* companies to provide minimal infrastructure to everybody. Usually, you just pay for the last hundred meters to your door.

    It's a way of making sure people move out of cities, and that some people does not get left behind.

  102. Re:This is crazy by eh2o · · Score: 1

    We should take care to differentiate between what the media is payed to spout-off, those who have been trained to regurgitate what the TV tells them, and what ordinary Americans actually think if you ask them for an honest opinion without spinning the context.

    What we are hearing right now is the old money interests talking, not the American people.

  103. Re:Certain Country by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Certain people get together and agree that the majority of people don't have rights. This is called Daibiao Dahui.

  104. Demonstrably Untrue by DesScorp · · Score: 3, Informative

    America is the only 1st World country where filing for bankruptcies for unpaid medical expenses exists.

    Canada, they of the Great-White-Northern single payer system, has a substantial medical bankruptcy rate. It's less prevalent in Europe (though it still exists there too) but only because they have an even bigger social welfare state.

    The majority of medical bankruptcies come not from lack of insurance, but from long illnesses that result in lack of income.

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:Demonstrably Untrue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Canada, they of the Great-White-Northern single payer system, has a substantial medical bankruptcy rate.

      I could find nothing in any of the links on the page you linked to that gives any causes for individual bankruptcies, medical expenses or otherwise. Would you care to be more specific in your linking?

    2. Re:Demonstrably Untrue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is parent modded +4 Informative when the link given provides absolutely no support of the claim that Canada has a substantial medical bankruptcy rate? The parent is not informative at all: it is (deliberately?) misinterpreting the information linked to to further a statement that has no basis in reality.

    3. Re:Demonstrably Untrue by Kataton · · Score: 1

      Well, here in Spain at least it's in fact impossible to go bankrupt due to medical issues, because healthcare here is free, public, universal and guaranteed to everyone, even if you're not Spanish.
      It's just basic humanity. Society is there for those types of issues. It may sound alien to you, but it has obvious advantages that the average greedy, absurdly individualistic American is unable to see.

  105. Re:Really? by uncqual · · Score: 1

    I think you at least have to add the people who are already eligible for Medicaid (and similar) programs but haven't bothered to sign up to get down to 10-15 million people.

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  106. Re:This is crazy by daemonenwind · · Score: 1

    It is a good deal to get things for free.

    But economists tell us, there is no free lunch.

    Politicians show us, government cannot give anyone anything, without first taking it away from someone else, and then skimming off the top.

    It is a terrible deal to be forced by the full power of a national government to pay for everyone else's "free" things.

    So you see, it's not free. You just used the government to rob someone else.

    Here's the ultimate question:
    How long can you rob someone before they stop bothering to get any more money for you to steal?

  107. Safety Net? by DesScorp · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Maybe a the ultra successful should provide a safety net for the ones who lose."

    Welfare? Food Stamps? Medicaid? Public housing?

    The poor get all of those. We have a safety net. So are you arguing for a safety net, or are you arguing that government should give people a living?

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:Safety Net? by rohan972 · · Score: 0, Troll

      You're wasting your time arguing with these people. They are the creationists of secularism. They think the government can say "Let there be health care" and health care will be, and the government saw that it was good. They have no regard for the fact that health care must actually be produced and provided, that it always has a cost and that when one person gets it "free" it means someone else paid for it without receiving it.

      Any time they are saying that people have a right to something produced by others they are advocating the slave state. Lots of people are happy with that so long as they think there will be a cushion in their cage. They do not anticipate that the cushion can and will be taken away, and they will still be in the cage.

    2. Re:Safety Net? by vux984 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Welfare? Food Stamps? Medicaid? Public housing?

      What about them? If anything that's precisely my point. Even in the US, 'land of freedom', we provide a safety net.

      The poor get all of those. We have a safety net.

      Oh noes!! We aren't free! America is ruined. -sarcasm

      So are you arguing for a safety net, or are you arguing that government should give people a living?

      I am arguing for a better safety net.

      As for the 'government giving people a living', that's a straw man.

    3. Re:Safety Net? by damburger · · Score: 1

      European democracies are 'slave states'? Get your head out of Ayn Rands arse and grow up.

      --
      If we can put a man on the moon, why can't we shoot people for Apollo-related non-sequiturs?
    4. Re:Safety Net? by KitsuneSoftware · · Score: 1

      Cushion-stealers loose votes.

    5. Re:Safety Net? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least they can spell 'lose' correctly, loser.

    6. Re:Safety Net? by vertinox · · Score: 1

      So are you arguing for a safety net, or are you arguing that government should give people a living?

      I'm arguing that the government should generally not let boom and bust cycles happen to lead to either hyperinflation or great depressions.

      This includes making sure people have a living either through legislation or deficit spending.

      Otherwise you'll end up with a Fascist State or a Communist one. It is what happens when you let the free market ride itself out... People vote in extremists or take power by force.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    7. Re:Safety Net? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should look at how much you're ALREADY paying for medicaid, medicare etc, and how much people actually get from it.

      Then compare it with other "developed" countries.

      The last I checked, the US system was very broken. People pay more and get less.

      Unless they have certain cancers - in which case they do better (IF they can afford it or are covered).

    8. Re:Safety Net? by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      European democracies are 'slave states'?

      Give them some more time. In every country, most people spend their life taking orders. The product of their labour is taken from them in taxes. In my own country per capita taxation has increased by more than a third since 1996. Is it really only followers of Ayn Rand that think that can't last forever? You'd have to be insane to think the continual increase in government isn't going to end in totalitarianism.

  108. Re:This is crazy by goobenet · · Score: 1

    I would like heathcare **OR** broadband from a provider that **I** choose. Not something the government decides is "best" for me. Or decide that, oh, well, you smoke, and drink, therefore we're not going to treat your colon cancer, you need hospice, not surgery. Or how about the other side of the coin? I can't afford private insurance, so i'll get it from the Government. Seems simple right? Well, the old saying goes "no such thing as a free lunch". Your neighbor just paid for your colonoscopy. See, this crazy choice thing, not so bad! If i want better broadband, healthcare, corrective colon surgery, I CAN. You may be willing to pay higher taxes to help pay for the under-priveleged, but hey, i'm suddenly under-privleged too even though i make $50k a year, so... uh, thanks!

  109. Re:This is crazy by uncqual · · Score: 1

    In my mind, a mandate that a business or individual provide a service to someone below cost is a form of tax (which is paid by the business' other customers or the individual).

    It seems to make little practical difference if the government extracts money from the business or individual and then uses those proceeds to subsidize the "below cost" service or if the government just demands that the business or individual provides the service below cost.

    --
    Why is there an "insightful" mod and why isn't it "-1"? If I wanted insight, I wouldn't be reading /.
  110. Re:This is crazy by eh2o · · Score: 1

    The vast majority of developed nations have already figured out how to make health care affordable, its really not some big mystery. Cover everyone, and then its uniformly affordable regardless of your present need. The principle isn't any different than social security, which has been rock solid for decades.

    For what its worth, this doesn't even require that the government actually run the plan, it works out just fine as a private affair as long as everyone is covered.

    Of course there is always the possibility that lame politicians will cave-in to the point where the effort will be doomed, but thats a different problem not related to the concept itself.

  111. And I have the right to have babies!! by otis+wildflower · · Score: 1

    Don't you oppress me!

  112. Re:Right? by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    Fucking dumbass, if you had more than a half functioning brain you would have understood that it's never been about the government giving you broadband for free. Why would anyone even think that? That's a preposterously stupid idea. Fucking moron.

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  113. Re:This is crazy by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    If something is a legal right, I imagine it would take (at the very least) conviction criminal court before it could be denied to you.

    Oh yeah I was initially thinking that, before the discussion was taken over by halfwits who only see what they want to see, maybe that means you can't get anyone disconnected off the Internet if it's a legal right, and hence get in the way of "Big Copyright" and their "pull the plug on pirates" strategy. Can't tell from TFA if that would be the case though.

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  114. Re:This is crazy by DavMz · · Score: 1

    You can spin things any way you want, you won't make your system look good to me. I am an electrical engineer, French, and living in Japan (That's two reasons for my poor english ^^). Both France and Japan have a fairly extensive healthcare system which covers the poor and the elderly. Yet, as far as I can tell, I don't pay more taxes for healthcare than what I would have to pay to a company were I living in America. How is it possible? Well, people with higher salaries pay more (some might find this shocking, but it's a good way to provide some equity in a society), we don't have insurance companies that make huge profits, and practicians keep their fares reasonable. (I don't know for Japan, but in France what they can ask for a given medical act is pretty regulated). And that may be the main problem with Obama's plan: you cannot just put patches on the current us system. Well you can try, but will it work? And in the case you'd like to see what is to my eyes the clearest proof public healthcare works, I invite you to look at the Infant mortality rate on wikipedia. You can also compare it with a GDP map, and wonder why America with its superior GDP lets its children die.

  115. Re:This is crazy by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    Well it depends on your definition of remote I suppose. I still don't see how it's going to be translated into taxes though, ISPs are private companies and their infrastructure isn't paid by taxes now is it?

    --
    You just got troll'd!
  116. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by LilWolf · · Score: 4, Informative

    The filter isn't mandatory and as such not all ISPs use it(not that it makes it much better). For example my ISP(Saunalahti) doesn't use it. Though they often operate in Elisas network which does use the list so if your connection makes use of Elisas name servers you'll be on an filtered connection. To the credit of Saunalahti, all it took was one e-mail to them and I had instructions to use their name servers to avoid the filtering.

  117. Re:That's for me! But... by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    If summer and antisummer come together, does it create spring, or death?

  118. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I personally don't feel that paying 1,000 government employees to spend $100 will help the poor more efficiently then if I give $100 to a group of volunteers to do the same thing.

    Do we really trust any of our governments(any of them) to be our consciences?

  119. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So long as services like I2P and Tor are not illegal, people can access and provide otherwise filtered content.

    http://www.i2p2.de/
    https://www.torproject.org/

  120. Re:Right? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    if you had more than a half functioning brain you would have understood that it's never been about the government giving you broadband for free

    Right. It's about one taxpayer giving it to a non-taxpayer. There is no free. It's never free - it's just the government saying who pays the way for someone else.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  121. Re:You're mincing words for reasons of political b by ScentCone · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Is equal access to roads a right?

    No. That's why there are taxes on the fuel you burn when you use those roads. That's why there are toll roads. That's why some roads are paid for by the business that needs it to be paved into their warehouse area or housing development. That's why there are substantial fees in some places to get a license to drive or to renew the registration on the vehicle you'll use on those roads. Don't want to pay those costs? You don't have to. And you don't get to use the roads.

    How about waterways? See above. Electricity? Water?

    No. You have to pay for those. And if you build a new house or put up a new business, you have to pay a lot to have those utilities extended to your doorstep, if you want them.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  122. Re:This is crazy by ajlisows · · Score: 1

    Dude....we aren't free to take water through an airport checkpoint over here. How can ANYTHING you hear out of America amaze you?

  123. And in India by MegaBitzz · · Score: 1
    We have the right to dream about such stuff as a long term possibility - it might happen in a few years (read centuries).

    If you see anything faster than 512K, it is NOT available in your area (I live right between the head office of MS India and NIIT - a very large software company) and have exactly ONE provider able to give me a connection - and it's a government run "I-would-give-you-service-if-I-understood-this-darn-technology-thing" provider that charges me $20/month (they reduced the charges from $24/month yesterday) and works almost 25 days a month!

  124. Is there a reliable source? by apdyck · · Score: 1

    Has anyone found a reliable source for this information? I searched around the Finnish Government web site and found nothing about it at all! I'd like to see some confirmation from, say, a Government office before I really trust that this will be law!

    --
    .sig
  125. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I would like heathcare **OR** broadband from a provider that **I** choose. Not something the government decides is "best" for me.

    I would like healthcare that **I** choose. Not something my insurance company decides is "best" for me.

    Or decide that, oh, well, you smoke, and drink, therefore we're not going to treat your colon cancer, you need hospice, not surgery.

    Thank god insurance companies never deny claims or coverage. Blessing of the free market, they are. Invisible hand checks my prostate daily. Uses two fingers to be extra-sure. So considerate.

    Or how about the other side of the coin?I can't afford private insurance, so i'll get it from the Government. Seems simple right? Well, the old saying goes "no such thing as a free lunch". Your neighbor just paid for your colonoscopy.

    God, I know! It's like when those other assholes who have policies from my insurance company get sick and make me pay for it. I hate those bastards!

    You know, the anti-UHC arguments might be more compelling if we weren't already paying more than any other wealthy nation for the privilege of living the exact nightmare that anti-UHC folks warn us about, while all the folks in the countries that have figured this thing out (more or less) shake their heads and wonder what the hell is wrong with us.

    I guess what I'm saying is that the anti-UHC arguments would be more compelling if they had any merit whatsoever.

  126. Re:This is crazy by house5150 · · Score: 1

    I sit here an american in the uk watching a great news story about how the everyone in the uk is guaranteed a H1N1 vaccine and think that is awesome, i wish we had that in the us... oh wait the rest of the story is that apparently there are 2 different vaccines, one that is tested on pregnant women, and one that is not(which is also apparently not WHO approved) and you have not say in which one you get, even if you are pregnant, it is what ever the doctor has... sounds like a great plan, i would rather pay and know what i get....

  127. Re:This is crazy by phantomfive · · Score: 1
    Typical misconceptions. Let's look at them:

    Well, people with higher salaries pay more

    This happens in America too.

    we don't have insurance companies that make huge profits,

    You clearly haven't investigated this issue much. Insurance companies tend to have a 3% profit margin. They are not making huge profits.

    Both France and Japan have a fairly extensive healthcare system which covers the poor and the elderly

    America does too, believe it or not. We have medicaid for the poor and medicare for the elderly. That's not what the healthcare debate in the US is about.

    I don't pay more taxes for healthcare than what I would have to pay to a company were I living in America.

    In France you have a 15% VAT, which essentially a sales tax but more hidden. Your income tax rates also seem to be slightly higher than America, but it's a little hard to compare because of the exchange rates. We have no tax bracket that goes up to 40%.

    And in the case you'd like to see what is to my eyes the clearest proof public healthcare works, I invite you to look at the Infant mortality rate on wikipedia.

    The difference between France and the US is less than 1%. Essentially they are the same.

    In fact it's not clear at all, because you are quoting statistics without looking into the underlying causes. What is the reason for this difference? Is it because of a poor US health care system? The #1 reason for US infant mortality is congenital disorders, so maybe the problem is we're just too inbred. We have a lot of rednecks here, after all. So which is it? The healthcare system, or the inbreeding, or something else? You don't know, because you haven't checked.

    --
    Qxe4
  128. Re:That's for me! But... by frenchbedroom · · Score: 1

    Yup, and Finland doesn't have just one winter per year, either. You have Almost Winter, Winter, Still Winter, and Summer up there.

  129. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What good is the right to a broadband connection if they don't have the right to an unfiltered connection? In case you didn't know, a filter maintained by Finnish police that's supposed to block child pornography also blocks other content, including a website critical of Finland's internet filter:

    http://www.effi.org/blog/kai-2008-02-18.html

    Oh, fortunately the ISP:s have to opt-in to that. I think that there's one big ISP left who's using the list, maybe not even that..

    Greetings from Finland. :)

  130. Finn here also by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I demand to know the city you live in and your ISP. Is that some student housing or such? I live in the capital area (East-Vantaa) and am a lot worse off than that. :P

    My 110/5 Mb/s connection from Welho costs 55 euros a month. The best alternative here, Sonera, is 36 euros a month for 24/2 Mb/s.

  131. Re:This is crazy by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    I'm even willing to pay higher taxes to help cover these people, but the current plan doesn't explain how it will be paid for, among other problems.

    How much more are you willing to pay? Have you donated that amount to your local hospital this year? Kudos if you have.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  132. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Addition from another Coward;
    The filter is indeed opt-in from the ISP's. The ISP's in turn made it opt-out, but recently the tide has been turning. Of the three big ISP's TeliaSonera has it as opt-in (you have to set the proxies yourself), Elisa doesn't censor (they stopped, and therefore the parent has old information). DNA does use the list, but it's smaller than the Big Two, and unlikely to grow with gimics like that.
     
    http://fi.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internet-sensuuri_Suomessa#Palveluntarjoajien_sensurointik.C3.A4yt.C3.A4nt.C3.B6

  133. Re:This is crazy by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    It's been pretty amazing over the last few months watching Americans demand that the government NOT guarantee them affordable health care.

    Fortunately, some Americans still get that we have a system based on negative reciprocity. Unfortunately, those who want a system based on positive rights won't go where they can easily get it. Back to fortunately, such a system will necessarily collapse of its own weight. Hopefully, when that happens it'll be re-built with more safeguards this time.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  134. UK same silly idea on the horizon by sce7mjm · · Score: 1

    The uk are trying to roll out 2Mb broad band for everybody. This sounds like a good thing until you try using the internet on 512kb which almost every building in the uk can receive even those right at the end of a line. It is also perfectly useable for youtube etc. I think this is purely a subsidising scheme for the telecoms company ( cough bt cough ) to upgrade all it's lines. Effectively the users pay for the service and give the company that supply the service the funds to create the service that allows them to charge them at a higher rate whether they need it or not. (Just try getting 512kb broadband in a built up area theses days...possible but I bet you'll end up on a 2Mb package anyway). All a bit useless really if the house owners don't have a laptop / desktop that will work in the next 5 years ( due to vista and xp no doubt not being supported and unable to display the latest .Net advertising schemes that most websites are covered in). So the next great idea? Free laptops for everybody! Paid for by the tax payer!

    If I want a laptop and broadband I'll buy one. If somebody is on the dole and can't get a laptop. Help them get a job dont keep giving them free handouts so they can buy a massive telly an xbox a wii and play online so they can sit on thier bum not looking for jobs whilst still getting job seekers allowance.

    Sorry just realised I was ranting.

  135. Re:This is crazy by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    and practicians keep their fares reasonable. (I don't know for Japan, but in France what they can ask for a given medical act is pretty regulated). And that may be the main problem with Obama's plan: you cannot just put patches on the current us system. Well you can try, but will it work?

    You're exactly right. Our healthcare system was in pretty good shape until the early 70's. A healthy young man would pay $25/yr for major-medical health coverage. Adjusted for inflation and cost of providing care (MRI's, etc.) it's still 6x or so what it should be.

    What changed was Medicare and the HMO act in the US. The government began setting prices, not the market. An inpatient aspirin can run you $100 and the government will pay it. So, everybody else has to also.

    And in the case you'd like to see what is to my eyes the clearest proof public healthcare works, I invite you to look at the Infant mortality rate on wikipedia. You can also compare it with a GDP map, and wonder why America with its superior GDP lets its children die.

    Yes, US does have a higher infant mortality rate that brings its overall rate down. But when you separate them, the US does better on adult mortality. With Europe and Japan's GDP, why do they let their elders die? The US has some geographic challenges which may be implicated with infant mortality. It also has extreme poverty, created by entitlement programs that cultivate a sub-culture of non-achievement and laws that drive poor young people into crime and broken families (see "Good Intentions" by Walter Williams on YouTube). If we could fix those problems and bring up the infant mortality rate, the total rate would be among the best in the world and better than Europe's, not just the adult rate. It's probably not a coincidence that European leaders and elite often come to the US for treatment. It's amazing the US does as well as it does given the artifical price inflation in the healthcare (non-)market.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  136. Re:This is crazy by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    I'd be willing to pay 10% of my salary. However, I should mention, I'm not willing to pay 10% to support the current healthcare proposals. And the hospital hasn't asked me, so I'm assuming they don't need it.

    --
    Qxe4
  137. Finland is not the first country by Maxlor · · Score: 1

    Other countries have had such legislation for a while now. For example, Switzerland: http://www.heise.de/netze/meldung/Breitbandzugang-fuer-alle-Schweizer-162094.html . I'm sure there are more.

  138. No, it hasn't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The statistics disagree with you Here. As you see, there used to be some warm decades in the early 20th century and there are some cold decades now (1930s and 1990s were both about as cold) but the average temperature is clearly increasing

  139. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by Gaygirlie · · Score: 1

    I just tried all the links myself and they work just fine and peachy. As said, the filter is not mandatory and I am personally not aware of a single ISP who did actually use it.

  140. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Can't you lose your right to vote if you're a felon in the US? Finland is of course a different country with different laws, but I cannot fathom why so many people are struggling with the concept here...

  141. Seconded by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Second.

    Errr... You know what I mean.

  142. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just use some other DNS servers.

  143. Cant this be considered as by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    a modern method of insuring the right to information. Information of course being important in a free-market democracy.

  144. Re:This is crazy by BitZtream · · Score: 1

    Wonder when you guys will learn that its not free and you're actually paying for it while at the same time giving up control to someone else who has no real interest in being efficient.

    I'm not really against healthcare reform in America, but your comment

    Keep giving us free stuff or we'll bring you down!

    is exactly the problem. If they keep giving you free stuff, you'll bring the government down anyway, and yourself with it.

    We'll stick with being free and taking responsibility for ourselves, you go ahead and expect someone else to spoon feed you everything ...

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  145. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by fisuk · · Score: 3, Informative

    Actually, Elisa dropped the filtering some time ago. Now it's available as opt in service.

    If I recall correctly, only the smaller ISPs have the filtering in place.

  146. Re:This is crazy by risom · · Score: 1

    In free countries, how did the powerful become powerful? Have they done something you couldn't do (honorably)?

    In Germany at least, most became powerful by inheriting, as researched in the study "Repräsentative Analyse der Lebenslagen einkommensstarker Haushalte" by the German Institute for Economic Research in 2003.

  147. Re:This is crazy by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

    Natural rights are legal rights.

    If you were to crush society as it exists today and just let humans ferment for a few hundred years, I doubt many if any of the "natural rights" would exist any more.

    Right to free speech? Only if you can manage to keep yourself from getting killed by those who didn't like what you just said.
    Right to bear weapons? All right, that'll probably be around.
    Right to be free and not a slave? Doubtful.
    Right not to be raped? Doubtful.
    Right to travel? Maybe, but if you encroach on someone else's territory, I'd expect you'd need to exercise your right to bear weapons.

    Just because someone decided that something should be a "natural right", doesn't mean it's something that'll remain so without a vigilant society maintaining it.

  148. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by Fluffy+Bunnies · · Score: 1

    What good is the internet if they don't have the right to a private connection? blah blah blah Echelon

    Look, I've run into that filter exactly once, which caused me to shrug and move on. It blocks child porn, some regular porn that looks like it might be child porn, and some guy's blog that contains a list of everything that is blocked. Yes, there is an ideological problem there, and yes, Finland isn't perfect. But are you seriously raising the question over whether having a broadband connection is any good if you can't access, what, a few hundred non-free porn sites and a single whiny blog?

  149. Switzerland, not Finland by kingturkey · · Score: 1

    It seems Switzerland beat Finland to it: http://www.intomobile.com/2009/10/14/finland-becomes-the-first-country-to-make-broadband-a-legal-right.html (scroll down to the update).

  150. This is pretexting by Fizzl · · Score: 1

    There's a national TV license fee in Finland which everyone who owns a TV has to pay. It has been customary that large part of the population does not pay the fee despite owning a TV. It's a national sport to tell the license inspectors to fuck off because they have no right to enter your home to find he TV unless you give them permission.
    However, nowadays, increasingly large part of the population, including me, does not own a TV and welcome the impotent and frustrated inspectors to peek behind the curtains and sample your laundry basket in search of the elusive television.

    SO!

    Now there's plans to impose a "Media license", mandatory to every house hold no matter what. Sounds unfair? Have to pay some kind of license for nothing you have control over? No way to avoid? Which provides you with nothing you want? So thinks majority of the population. No-one wants this shit but everyone assumes it will be strong armed through the legislation by YLE, the national state owned "public service" TV and radio network, who is presumed to get all the benefits of this new fee.

    Pretext!

    This legislation seems to be pretexting to provide a mandatory service for the mandatory fee. What if I don't need or want the shitty 1MB mandatory tube? No matter, it is provided, so pay up or we'll break your legs.
    Well, shit.

  151. Re:Right? by MartinSchou · · Score: 1

    Shh ... don't tell them that. They'll just think we're liberal, commie bastards.

  152. Re:This is crazy by Akral · · Score: 1

    What this means is that nobody can cut you off for whatever reason.
    If you do not pay for the broadband, then can sue you, then can claim damages, but they can not cut your internet line.
    You can download terabytes of illegal porn, and they absolutely must not break your internet connection.

    Just like wattery supply. It is a basic human right. As is internet in Finland, from now on.

    --
    Don't worry, be happy!
  153. A step forward by cbope · · Score: 1

    As someone living in Finland, I feel this is a good step forward. 1mb here is considered bottom-tier broadband, but that doesn't mean it's useless, far from it. We have a solid infrastructure where I live (Helsinki), and 100mb has been available for close to a year. I have had a 24mb connection at home through one of the major ISP's for more than a year now. We don't have bandwidth caps, I can use all I want or need. I achieve download speeds pretty close to rated speeds most of the time. And it costs less than 50 bucks/month. The only reason I haven't upgraded to 100mb is it would mean a new ADSL modem (my current one tops out at 24mb) and I honestly can't see a need for something faster. I don't torrent music/movies, just normal usage. Occasionally I download a new Linux distro, but that's about it for my high-bandwidth usage. But even we are behind Sweden in this area, they had 24mb at least 5 years ago, and due to government subsidy they paid only about 1/4th of what I pay today for the same speed.

  154. Re:This is crazy by master_p · · Score: 1

    and would rather negotiate those payments on their own terms rather than trust the government to do it for them.

    Why not trust the government? the government will achieve better prices than each individual.

  155. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by cbope · · Score: 1

    Please check the date on that article. All of the sites that were claimed to be blocked, are no longer blocked (I know, I checked them all just now, and I live in Finland). Yes, there were some problems in the beginning when they implemented the filtering. And I absolutely do not agree that filtering should be allowed on the net. But I can say truthfully, I have never seen a site actually blocked by this filtering.

  156. Re:That's for me! But... by tincho_uy · · Score: 1

    We actually have those. We just use Kelvins to measure them :)

  157. Re:This is crazy by raynet · · Score: 1

    Where did you pull that 60%? Income tax caps at 60% and is progressive, thus majority of people pay 7-30% of income tax. Even if you include VAT from goods you buy, you wont get to 60%.

    --
    - Raynet --> .
  158. Re:That's for me! But... by raynet · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am not sure what you count as Southern Finland, but I live 100km north from Helsinki and we have had plenty of -20C winter days and -30C is not that unusual.

    --
    - Raynet --> .
  159. what right ? by unity100 · · Score: 1

    the right to enjoy the freedoms of society. with your stupid, stupid, 200 year old gop logic, we should as well let go of human rights for all, and make them so that only the ones who can pay for something can enjoy them.

    get a few brain cells. we arent living in 1800s. the definition of 'basic' conditions for life in 2009 are much different from 1809. and, corporations are invented to benefit mankind. not mankind to benefit corporations.

    1. Re:what right ? by Upphew · · Score: 1

      And bringing this back to the topic:
      In many cases when dealing with Finnish government, the first, and usually the best, answer is "look from the X website". Same with banking, you do it online, or pay extra to do it face to face. Now the big push is online billing, so no paper would be sent anymore. One really starts to _need_ computer and internet to function in Finnish society.

  160. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is really crazy, here in Poland we have "free" health care, and almost no one is happy with it.

    Health care is supported by taxes, which have to go all the way up to the government and then all the way down to the particular hospital on every step there is some kind of government official that get's his cut. And more over when one doesn't have to pay for the visit one goes to doctor with e.g. a cold even if it is not necessary. The effect is that there are huge queues. Furthermore doctors often require bribes to provide quality service, this way this so called "free" system is actually paid one, but the taxes stay high.

    I would love to have an insurance system like they have in US, right now more and more people here in my country are getting insurances for private medical centers.

    Please, please, don't go the way of the "free stuff" we've been there and it's not fun.

  161. Eeeeeehhh. too american. by unity100 · · Score: 1

    despite not being 'an american', you are so 'american' in your viewpoint that you cant see anything from out of the box. therefore, i will take you as 'an american' and i will approach this from 'an american's' viewpoint so it will pass valid for you and all those 1800 AD & mccarthian fools out there :

    I also wonder how "Europeans" are going to act when their federal government decides to take over all of it's member states health care and forms an all encompassing, all powerful, cross border police force, constantly expands into it's member states sovereignty and neighbouring countries lives and all the other lovely goodies that inevitably come with a huge central government..

    in contrast with you 'americans's stupid, stupid, outdated, brain dead phobia of 'government' that is reminiscent of 300 years ago, european people arent afraid of government, and know how to use the government to better their society.

    all of the member states of eu have to implement standards mandated by eu already. thats why healthcare and everything else in eu countries are top notch in the world. because the standards are mandated by an independent, almost impossible to bribe higher organization, no company in no country can bribe the local government and prepare grounds for sucking the blood dry of its citizens for its profit, in contrast with america and its healthcare (and other) lobbies.

    we have all that schizophrenia coming from americans because their founding fathers have incorporated a lot of central government phobia into their constitution and their culture, and the following centuries of 'conservative' administrations has brainwashed entire nation even more to the point of paranoia.

    however the government their founding fathers were afraid of was the king's government, or the possibility of any form of king establishing itself in a democratic government (much like caesar, napoleon or other petty dictators), so they tried to minimize the power of government as much as possible to avert that possibility.

    but one thing they missed - corporations sufficiently large are little different than feudal kings in that when their reach of products and market share gets larger, they practically dictate the lives of the people. and that's totally leaving out bribery of government officials, or granted monopolies.

    they missed this, because at that time no such thing was even conceivable. the corporations that existed and were big enough belonged to kings, and were seen as part of king's government, and all the other corporations and private initiatives were the size of mid sized shipping companies, small manufactories and whatnot. monopolizing the life of an entire nation by companies not belonging to a king's government was inconceivable.

    today it is not the case. the corporations have more power than countries. in the list of world's 10 biggest economies, there are as many corporations as there are countries.

    a corporation, no matter how big its shareholder base is, is a MINORITY private interest. NO different than feudal nobility, no matter how large it is. it will seek and protect its OWN interests, at the expense of EVERYONE else, IF let be. case in point - the unbelievable wall street SCAM, and alan greenspan's clueless excuse in the form of 'i cant understand why corporations didnt regulate themselves'.

    so, 'letting corporations be' is little different than letting nobility be, in today's terms. priviledged minority who have been able to get to the top dictating the lives of everyone else through various means.

    the only tool that can regulate the country so that no minority group (nomatter how large they are, they are still minority compared to all nation, and then the world) can claim partial sovereignity, is GOVERNMENT. that is so, because it is an overseeing power that is above every other organization, every citizen has equal share in it, and it has all the resources a country can muster.

    even governments can be c

  162. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He means, liberalism as in the government forcing another program on its people that will eat away at their freedoms.

    How the hell is that liberalism?

  163. The company has to pay for everything by unity100 · · Score: 1

    if, you buy a fucking monopoly license that encompasses the lives of ALL people in an area, you are fucking obliged to fulfill the needs of people anywhere. it is the public that is selling that monopoly right to the company. therefore, company's obligation is to public. if it cant come up with a profitable yet acceptable scheme to cover everyone in its monopoly area, it shouldnt have fucking bid for the license in the first place.

  164. They'll all die of dehydration by hessian · · Score: 1

    Too much porn in the winter months can do that.

    But Finland does other things well:

    * Beherit
    * Demigod
    * Belial
    * Demilich
    * Amorphis
    * Sentenced
    * Adramelech

    1. Re:They'll all die of dehydration by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Actually, I have a theory why Finns keep pumping out so much quality metal, disproportional to country size:

      It's because they still feel ashamed of HIM.

  165. Re:You're mincing words for reasons of political b by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's why there are toll roads.

    The only large European country I can think of that has toll roads is France, the usual example of American right wing idiots claiming socialism is evil based upon 'facts' coming from /dev/random or worse (Fox News).

  166. Right? Don't you mean entitlement? by Zobeid · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think that word means what you think it means.

    A right is a legal protection from the power of the government. So, if you have a "right" to a broadband internet connection, that just means the government can't take your broadband away from you. Which is, I've got to say, something I've not heard about being a problem in the USA neither.

    By analogy, the "right to keep and bear arms" doesn't mean the government is required to start issuing rifles and ammo to the populace. It just means if you've got one, they can't take it from you.

    An entitlement, on the other hand, is something that somebody is obligated to give you. In this case, it seems that the government of Finland is going to pay for stringing cables all over the country -- except for "about 2,000 (households) in far-flung corners of the country", as per the article. Actually, the article is sort of vague about exactly who pays for what. . .

  167. dumbass hypocrisy by windex82 · · Score: 0, Troll

    My roommate said to me the other day he thought that broadband should be provided by the government in the US. This made my blood boil as he is completely against any kind of governmental health care.

    Before moving in with him I was under the impression he was also into home security as he owned a few handguns, taken many defensive courses, goes out to the obstacle course 6-12 times a year, etc. The first weekend he lets in a door to door security system sales person and procedes to show them around the place to point out all entrances to the home, what times we are at work, etc...

    I surely hope other republicans aren't this stupid.

  168. Only the idiots. by Civil_Disobedient · · Score: 1

    Europe itself is starting to question such an arrangement. People are beginning to wonder why they can't have a good medical care system without massive government expenditures. They're starting to wonder just why it's necessary to be paying so much in taxes.

    Well, sure, the morons are.

    The intelligent ones, the ones that understand the concept and consequences of the First Law of Thermodynamics (a.k.a. you can't get something for nothing, you fucking tool ) don't have a problem with taxes.

  169. WHAT A BUNCH OF LIBERAL DEMOCRAT GARBAGE!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WHAT A BUNCH OF LIBERAL DEMOCRAT GARBAGE!!!

    WITH THAT MODEL, THEY'LL SURELY BE INCREASING TAXES ACCROSS THE BOARD!!!

    THE CITIZENS SHOULD BE UP IN ARMS AGAINST THE GOVERNMENT CONTINUING TO TAKE MORE AND MORE OF THEIR EARNED INCOME!!!!!!

    THIS NET NEUTRALITY GARBAGE IS TOO COSTLY!!!

    Impeach all democrats.

    Remove the czars.

    repeal all bills passed into law since the innaguration.

    no amnesty for illegal aliens, there already criminals - they entered illegally.

    no taxpayer funded healthcare plan - i dont want to pay for all the idiot, moron democrats.

    no more bailouts and no more stimulus - they don't work.

    stop printing money and monitizing our currency.

    start paying down the deficit. use every bit of every salary of every democrat to pay down the debt.

    tax only democrats - let them pay for the idiotic programs only the democrats want.

    1. Re:WHAT A BUNCH OF LIBERAL DEMOCRAT GARBAGE!!! by tekrat · · Score: 1

      --- tax only democrats - let them pay for the idiotic programs only the democrats want. --

      Tell ya what. I'll agree to that if Republicans only are taxed to pay for the wars they started and Democrats didn't want. I'll see your idiotic programs and raise you your idiotic wars.

      And while we're at it, draft only the sons of prominent Republicans to fight in those wars and die for their country that they are so proud of. And so proud of being ignorant about.

      --
      If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
  170. Re:You're mincing words for reasons of political b by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    The only large European country I can think of that has toll roads is France, the usual example of American right wing idiots claiming socialism is evil based upon 'facts' coming from /dev/random or worse (Fox News).

    I must say, you've produced some lovely irony, there. Thanks! It's fun to hear someone who actually doesn't know the facts put the word facts in quotes as you derisively complain about someone else's ignorance.

    Having spent about $100 in tolls while driving for only a few days in Italy just recently, I can assure you that they certainly don't consider the use of their roads to be a "right." There are also toll roads in Greece. And Austria. And Croatia. And Hungary. And Ireland. And Norway. And Portugal. And Spain. And Sweden. And Switzerland. And the UK. And more, of course - shall I go on?

    Let me guess: you get all of your ignorance served up by The Huffington Post or the Daily KOS? You obviously don't have any personal experience in Europe, and certainly can't be bothered to lift a finger and use Google when stamping your feet and spouting fact-ish sounding nonsense that you hope nobody else will bother to correct. Classic lefty debating technique: sound offended, use an ad hominem attack, and then completely mis-state reality in hopes that by sounding eliter-than-thou, you'll score some points with a few people in the audience that react more to your drama than to causality, rationality, and actual information.

    Thanks for playing, though! Sorry you're so new at it, and it didn't work out. Maybe you could ask for some legislation that makes the government responsible for making sure that everyone gets to win every argument - no matter how wrong they are - just so that it feels more fair, even for the people who don't know what they're talking about. We wouldn't want anyone's feelings to get hurt.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  171. MOD UP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod up, for the following item:

    As far as I can see, the problems in the US are not really with population density or sparsity of population distribution. They would seem to be caused by local/state governments not balancing the interests of their citizens with the interests of ISPs. As a result, some ISPs are granted local monopolies without compensating conditions on quality of service. This allows them to avoid competition and maximize the squeeze on captive customers while providing a shoddy service by minimizing their investment in infrastructure. There are apparently some areas of the US with decent service, but in far too many places, it seems that the customers are being brutalized by the ISPs, while the authorities egg them on.

  172. Re:Good to see by DrMaurer · · Score: 1

    "Some stupid need" might be called "growing your damn food."

    Just sayin'.

    --
    Dan
  173. Re:This is crazy by shentino · · Score: 1

    I wish they'd do that here in the US.

    Even better would be if they could make your bandwidth symmetric and stop discriminating against servers. Seriously, apart from a choked upstream (which btw is a crock of rent-seeking bullshit anyway), why shouldn't you be able to do as you please with your own damn machine as long as you're not breaking the law?

  174. Re:This is crazy by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

    When did they graduate? Working your way through college was very possible in the 1960's, and is extremely difficult today.

    The reason for this is simple: the inflation-adjusted cost of a college education has approximately tripled since 1970, and doubled since 1990. So what was a manageable cost for a Baby Boomer is not a manageable cost for a Millenial.

    --
    I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
  175. Rights by ArmyOfAardvarks · · Score: 2

    A lot of people have some funny ideas about rights are. Life, Liberty, Pursuit of Happiness, and 1MB Broadband access? Oh, Finland, you're doing it wrong.

  176. Re:Right? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Here in Europe we like that kind of thing, YMMV.

    Bread and Circuses.

  177. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by Adrian+Lopez · · Score: 2, Insightful

    But are you seriously raising the question over whether having a broadband connection is any good if you can't access, what, a few hundred non-free porn sites and a single whiny blog?

    I'm saying the guarantee of a broadband connection for all is meaningless if you don't also have guaranteed access to all legal content on the Internet. When police are able to block perfectly legitimate websites, and do so without even the due process of law, the guarantee itself becomes meaningless. That doesn't mean the connection is worthless in practice -- only that the guarantee is worthless.

    Having said that, I'm happy to find out the filter has been nearly abandoned by Finnish ISPs.

    --
    "In prison you just have to shut your eyes and take it. Here you have to shut your eyes and give it."
  178. Re:Right to a broadband connection, minus the cont by wastedlife · · Score: 1

    So it is just DNS filtering(effi link in GP post confirms this)? There are tons of DNS servers that you could configure your connection to use, such as OpenDNS. I'd like to know how much they spent on this filter to "save the children", when it does nothing to stop child pornographers, and can be easily worked around by the perverts who view cp sites. Also, even if many ISPs offer an opt-out, depending on Finnish laws, it could be used to persecute those who opt-out even if they are doing so with the intent to access legal content.

    This is why any government censorship of content needs to be opt-in only. That way those that want to "protect" their children from seeing any naughty content, they can do so, while protecting freedoms of the rest of the country. Please note that this post is from a US perspective, and I do realize that many countries do not have protected freedom of speech. Then again, our government doesn't seem to even play lip-service to freedom of speech anymore, but that is another issue.

    --
    Said, "It's just like dice but it's got more sides And it tells me who lives and who dies"
  179. Americans have slow Internet because... by viridari · · Score: 1

    ...ISP's have zero incentive to offer anything better. The bandwidth that I have available to me right now is actually less than what I was getting ten years ago in a different metropolitan market. If an ISP has a local/regional monopoly, and there is no competing option for 100Mbps synchronous rates, then they will continue to gouge us for the equivalent of a shared cocktail straw.

    The last mile network is key. Separate the ISP services from the network connectivity. Make the last mile network fast, and encourage an environment where many ISP's can peer with the last mile network & compete for customers on level ground. Then you'll see real change.

  180. Re:This is crazy by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    Sounds interesting, but it leaves open some questions, for example, Germany hasn't been all free for most of the last 50 years.

    Also, what about the people who did not inherit? Those are the most interesting.

    --
    Qxe4
  181. Re:Right? by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    No you fucking moron you still don't fucking get it. No one's going to pay for anyone's broad band you triple fucknut. It's about the government making sure most people *can* subscribe to broadband, as in, ensure it's available. I'm truly humbled by your idiocy, even when told right in your face that you've got it wrong and why, you still don't listen and cling on to your poor and idiotic initial grasp of what you thought you saw at first. No one's going to pay broadband through taxes, what kind of half-baboon would imagine something as stupid to begin with? Please tell me you're a meth head or something.

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    You just got troll'd!
  182. Re:This is crazy by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    Yeah, I don't know how a convinction would affect that new right. I guess it all depends on how that right is defined?

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    You just got troll'd!
  183. A *right* ? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Was it a right, or just a law passed to mandate people get this? If they consider it a fundamental human right, they have some real issues.

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    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  184. Re:Right? by ScentCone · · Score: 1

    Are you deliberately obtuse? Yes, I think you are. It goes along with thinking and talking like a jackass twelve year old.

    If broadband were already available to everyone, there would be absolutely no urge to address the issue, right? Right. So what's the problem? Why are there people in Finland who don't have access to broadband, who are now going to have their situation improved by this new right? Do they not have broadband because, despite having the service available to their residence, they can't personally afford the monthy costs? Or is it because somebody else hasn't felt like spending the much larger amount of money necessary to run copper or fiber out to their so-far-unserved physical address, and the person in question can't (or doesn't want to) spend the money to provision new service?

    Perhaps you can think of some other thing that's getting in between the not-having-broadband Fin and his/her having it? Either of those scenarios can be addressed by one thing: money. It doesn't sound like their government is mandating that the end user pay to provision the services where they don't already exist, which means that they are mandating that someone else pays for that. The person who gets the service won't be paying for their shiny new connectivity's expensive provisioning, but other taxpayers will. Or a telco will, and will pass those costs along to other people they're already billing for services. So you have the government forcing one group of people to pay for something that another group of people now have the "right" to have. It's an entitlement paid for by other people. Even if the end user has to pay for monthly service, you're talking about other people having to pay to haul the service out to him.

    If it made business sense for the service provider to already have service accessible to someone, it would already be there. So, who do you suppose will be footing the provisioning bill, now that the government is getting involved? Either taxpayers directly, or other ISP customers indirectly, as forced to do so by the government.

    OK, so let's see how childishly you can spew your next comment. Fire away.

    --
    Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
  185. Re:Right? by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

    My bad, you're not as incredibly stupid as I thought, you just sound that stupid (I'm actually being very serious). That's why your original post was modded troll. You're a misunderstood man, cause you suck at making yourself understood. Cause you actually make a fine point, but this last post of yours is the only time you made it correctly.

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    You just got troll'd!
  186. Re:This is crazy by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    I'd be willing to pay 10% of my salary. However, I should mention, I'm not willing to pay 10% to support the current healthcare proposals. And the hospital hasn't asked me, so I'm assuming they don't need it.

    Every hospital has a charitable fund, usually several for people who prefer to give to certain causes (cancer, children, etc.). Give 'em a call, they probably figure everybody knows about them (hospitals can be insular). Perhaps you could peg your donation for efforts to raise awareness about their funds if you see that as a major need.

    It's very admirable what you're doing.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  187. Re:Right? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    Bread and Circuses.

    I'll take that over the American "no bread but more circuses" any day.

  188. On monopolies... by mi · · Score: 1

    Progressivism aside, why is it that classical-liberals, right-libertarians and conservatives seem to be blind to the simple concept of a monopoly?

    It has long been accepted by all, that it is legitimate for the government to deter monopolies (see anti-trust laws). Unfortunately, in several cases, the government chose to create monopolies under a foolish assumption, that it will be able to mitigate the drawbacks of monopolization by regulation. AT&T Corp. was the most infamous example of the spectacular failure of that illogic...

    Yes, it does seem stupid and wasteful to have multiple ISPs run their own cables to each house. However, it is better in the long run, than to allow only one company (such as Verizon) run one cable and then "lease" access to competitors...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    1. Re:On monopolies... by internettoughguy · · Score: 1

      yea that situation is very stupid, but it is my opinion that these services, which have an enormous barrier to entry and like you say are wasteful to duplicate, would be better as public assets, or perhaps owned by a non-profit consortium. Perhaps your views aren't perfectly aligned with Classical Economics (this is a good thing :), but most Classical Economists reject the need for any kind of anti-trust laws.

  189. Re:This is crazy by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    Hmmmm good to know. Thanks for the info.

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    Qxe4
  190. Every Finn already has broadband, pretty much by Tempsi · · Score: 1

    This law is not really about providing each citizen with broadband access, it's more about guaranteeing that the access is not TAKEN AWAY from people who already have it.. The thing is, maintaining physical phone lines in rural areas is expensive, and phone companies want to get rid of them. This law guarantees at least a reasonable wireless broadband option in that scenario. As it is now, DSL is available almost everywhere, including many rural areas. Cities of course have even more options like cable and fibre.

  191. Week standard for broadband. by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Almost anyplace a little further south has access to satellite (which sucks).

    Saskatchewan is so far north I'm betting covering your northern most town via satellite will be a challenge.

    Too lazy to do the trig GSO vs max latitude vs Northernmost hellhole in Sask.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  192. Disaster. by Sean · · Score: 1

    This will guarantee internet will suck in Finland.

  193. Re:This is crazy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    would rather negotiate those payments on their own terms rather than trust the government to do it for them.

    There's nothing to negotiate for the individual customer in healthcare. You pay what has been demanded or you die. Or you pretend that you are going to pay and then go bankrupt.

  194. Re:This is crazy by Ironsides · · Score: 1

    They graduated in 2004, they started in 2000. I still know others who are working or worked their way through college even now. And yes, while the inflation adjusted costs have gone up, so have the number of scholarships available and other things.

    --
    Fly me to the moon Let me sing among those stars Let me see what spring is like On jupiter and mars
  195. Re:That's for me! But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They aren't greater than -20C..... They must make peesicles all the time.

  196. Let's have some plausible facts then. by tjstork · · Score: 1

    Social Security is not welfare, it's insurance.
    Disability is not welfare, it's insurance.
    Medicare/Medicaid is not welfare, it's insurance.

    Only in the sense that you have changed the definition of insurance.

    Social Security is not insurance. In insurance, you pay a premium to manage the financial risk of an exceptional event occurring. If the event happens, you get some big payment commensurate with the premium that you paid and level of risk. There is no "risk factor" to social security, so you get old.

    Medicare/Medicaid are not insurance. In the case of Medicare, again, there is no risk management. You get old, you sign up for Medicare. It's not insurance.

    Disability is not insurance in the SSI sense because the people who are on disability tend to be permanently disabled. Again, what's the "risk" that someone who is blind will need continued federal support. It's not insurance, it's welfare.

    If you're going to peddle right-wing bullshit, try to make it plausible right-wing bullshit, OK?

    How about, the left wing tells the truth about something, anything, please. For the life of me I do not understand why you self-styled lefties have to pathologically lie about everything you promote? It's so obvious that entitlements are welfare, and yet, you can't even be bothered to call them for what they are.

    Even now, you call "health insurance reform" "insurance", when its not. You say insurers should "cover" pre-existing conditions, or buy prescription drugs, or mammograms, when none of those are -risk- factors. If you want to have a national welfare program for mammograms and doctors visits, call it that, and then, have insurance be just what it is - a financial vehicle for risk management. But stop going around and telling people that "insurance" is just another way to get something for free, when all that free stuff really is, is welfare.

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    This is my sig.
  197. it says france by KingBenny · · Score: 0

    made internet access a legal right but forgets to mention the three strikess bill which has alledgedly been broken twice alreaedy at least by N. Sarkozy himself ... ? bit of a contradiction in there ... Good news for the finnish tho. GO FINLAND

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    Free speech was meant to be free for all... how can anyone grow up in a nanny state ?
  198. Area by Quila · · Score: 1

    Finland: 338,424 square kilometers
    United States: 9,826,675 square kilometers

    29 times the area to cover, and that includes wiring Alaska and Hawaii.