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US Blocking Costa Rican Sugar Trade To Force IP Laws

For the last couple of days news has been trickling in about how the US is trying to ram IP laws down Costa Rica's throat by blocking their access to the US sugar market. Techdirt has a good summary of the various commentaries and a related scoop in the Bahamas where the US is also applying IP pressure. "The first is in Costa Rica, which is included in the Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA). Yet like with other free trade agreements that the US has agreed to elsewhere, this one includes draconian intellectual property law requirements. I still cannot understand why intellectual monopoly protectionism — the exact opposite of 'free trade' — gets included in free trade agreements. At least in Costa Rica, a lot of people started protesting these rules, pointing out that it would be harmful for the economy, for education and for healthcare. So the Costa Rican government has not moved forward with such laws. How has the US responded? It's blocking access to the US market of Costa Rican sugar until Costa Rica approves new copyright laws."

441 comments

  1. "IP La" by Gothmolly · · Score: 2, Funny

    What's "IP La"? In Central America, wouldn't it be "La IP" instead?

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:"IP La" by derGoldstein · · Score: 1, Funny

      Also, the link to TFA stops one letter short of the word "throat".
      Look, if we spent all day poking around poorly written summaries and the overall lack of proofreading on this site... then, well... never mind.

      --
      Entomologically speaking, the spider is not a bug, it's a feature.
    2. Re:"IP La" by Chad+Birch · · Score: 1

      Apparently ScuttleMonkey is from Singapore or Hong Kong or something. Stuff Asian People Like - #87 "Lah"

      --
      Sturgeon was an optimist.
    3. Re:"IP La" by El+Lobo · · Score: 1, Insightful

      News for nerds? Oh well. Am I the only one who things that /. is featuring too many articles on politics lately? At least net neutrality and such are somehow a little bit nerdy, but THIS?

      --
      It's time to realise that Abble's products are the biggest abomination these days. Just say NO to the dumb iAbble way!!
    4. Re:"IP La" by Drummergeek0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      They need to stop tagging these as YRO, this has nothing to do with online. There needs to be a new section for copyright, considering how many articles relate to RIAA, MPAA.

      --
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution
    5. Re:"IP La" by couchslug · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Politics is intertwined with everything we do, and in recent years micromanagement by lawfare is well on the way to strangle national and personal freedom.

      The tendency to add laws to micromanage all human conduct is certainly of interest to nerds, as we are despised by the ignorant masses who will cheerfully shitcan OUR rights and freedoms for their convenience. In a world suffocated by the law of the rich and powerful, the only "free" people may one day be those who reject it entirely and are willing to pay the price.

      I don't much care for the only "free" people being the Timothy McVeighs of the world. Instead of letting it get that far we need to watch for every threat to freedom and expose it.

      --
      "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
    6. Re:"IP La" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Informative

      They need to stop tagging these as YRO, this has nothing to do with online.

      Your saying that Intellectual property and copyright law has nothing to do with nerds? Your obviously in the wrong forum...

    7. Re:"IP La" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      this has nothing to do with online

      It's true, I read this in my paper copy of Slashdot that is delivered to my doorstep every morning.

    8. Re:"IP La" by Austerity+Empowers · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As nerds our primary useful output is intellectual property, for many of us our significant consumption is intellectual property, and the focus of our work is intellectual property. It kind of does make sense.

    9. Re:"IP La" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can we call it US Imperialism?

    10. Re:"IP La" by tuxgeek · · Score: 2, Informative

      If we really had out shit together, we would vote all these assholes out
      Unfortunately they, the whole of DC politicals, control the media that decides what propaganda to spread and how to manipulate it for maximum control of the imbeciles of America

      Being realistic, I've given up all hope and realized we're all fucked and going down the crapper at light speed

      Our only hope is that maybe someone out there can log in to Joshua and start a game of Global Thermonuclear War. After that we can start over from scratch and do it all differently next time ..

      --
      "Suppose you were an idiot...and suppose you were a member of Congress...but I repeat myself." Mark Twain
    11. Re:"IP La" by ImNotAtWork · · Score: 1

      I read the first line of your post and started to respond.. then I stopped and looked up and read the rest of it and saved myself a lot of typing trying to explain why we would not be able to vote them out. Mod parent up.

      --
      open source sub sim. I might start coding again for this. http://dangerdeep.sourceforge.net/contribute/
    12. Re:"IP La" by Dan541 · · Score: 1

      Your sig should be.

      "Just because you disagree with a post, or the point of view pisses you off, does not make it flamebait."

      ~Some kind of Nazi

      --
      An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
    13. Re:"IP La" by idji · · Score: 0, Troll
      for some stoopid (=$$$ and power) reason the Americans have decided that corn is the be-all and end-all.
      • The food is full of that chemical concoction high fructose corn syrup. Instead of eating a natural food that they could trade from many (nearby) Central American countries they concoct their own with farming subsidies - keeping their neighbors in poverty and servility - and inanely socio-reengineering their own population into believing it is natural.
      • Corn is feed to the cows to make beef and hamburgers instead of letting them eat grass.
      • "Organic" fuel is produced in a sick attempt to make the whole thing look green/responsible - but is simply unsustainable biosphere destruction. Now what was just a food issue is now horribly entwined in energy politics.

      And all of the above are simply theft and rape from nature - and the biggest sufferers are the oceans - who cares about dead zones under the waves.

      Stand up you Americans and say no more to this corn-politics. Don't listen to the political energy-security spin wrapped up as patriotism and way-of-life, the big industries selling those million-dollar harvesters and homogenising small-town USA. Pay your carbon abuse, and don't just switch your glaring carbon debts to not so "invisible" nitrogen-dumping or phosphorous-dumping in your seas and waterways.

    14. Re:"IP La" by Drummergeek0 · · Score: 1

      Can't believe I did that, thanks for the heads up.

      --
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution
    15. Re:"IP La" by Alcoholist · · Score: 1

      Meh. You're probably right.

      But it's all happened before and it will all happen again.

      --
      Bibo Ergo Sum.
  2. Never Fear!!!! by SOOPRcow · · Score: 5, Funny

    We still have corn syrup!

    1. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's like saying (at the family barbeque), "we still have McDonald's".

    2. Re:Never Fear!!!! by nschubach · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Kind of makes you wonder how much of the presentation the lobbyists did included the HFCS and corn production losses to the amount of sugar being imported...

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    3. Re:Never Fear!!!! by FooAtWFU · · Score: 0

      The US already has significant sugar tariffs, largely as a concession to Hawaii. This is one reason people substitute in corn syrup.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    4. Re:Never Fear!!!! by yakumo.unr · · Score: 2, Informative
    5. Re:Never Fear!!!! by characterZer0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I thought it was largely as a concession to the corn farmers in midwest and Great Lakes regions.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    6. Re:Never Fear!!!! by camperslo · · Score: 1

      We still have corn syrup!

      There's also sugar production from beets (in California).

    7. Re:Never Fear!!!! by DriedClexler · · Score: 5, Informative

      You joke, but that was my reaction: "The US government is making my sugar more expensive? Oh noes! Maybe now I'll have to pay 205% of the world market price for it instead of the usual 200! And maybe 99% of the crap we eat will be infested with HFCS instead of just 98%. What EVER will we do..."

      --
      Information theory is life. The rest is just the KL divergence.
    8. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

      Hawaii is not a large producer of sugar anymore -all but one grower has shut down (and only one grower of pinneapple remains).
      The US is not a large importer of sugar because we grow enough to export and don't use as much per capita as many other areas (EU, India, etc.).
      There is no tariff on sugar from Costa Rica for the first 19,225 metric tons (2007 data).
      Sugar is not Costa Rica's main export - far from it - less than 2% of the agriculture exports.
      Sugar is fungible - if they don't sell to us, they can sell to others.
      Corn syrup is cheaper than cane sugar for us to produce. In Brazil, the opposite is true. That's due to environment and cultural and many other reasons.

    9. Re:Never Fear!!!! by istartedi · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The other day, over a Mexican Coca Cola (real sugar), I said to my companion something along the lines of "drink up, this is the ONLY benefit of Free Trade for the common man".

      The US has done everything to make real sugar more expensive, shoving all the HFCS at us. Mexican Coca Cola via NAFTA really is the only tangible benefit I can think of from all this Free Trade multinational corporate nonsense. And if you think about it, it's not really a benefit at all since before the corn lobby captured Congress, we used to mix up Coca Cola with real sugar on THIS side of the border.

      So. I stand corrected. Still no real benefit to the current Free Trade regime.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    10. Re:Never Fear!!!! by andrewagill · · Score: 4, Funny

      It's a concession to the sugar lobby!
      It's a concession to the corn lobby!

      It's a dessert topping *and* a floor wax! (actually, you can probably make both out of corn)

    11. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Nikker · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      So if sugar is so insignificant why is the US gov trying to impeede it just to have a treaty signed? Why would the US take any of these measures when it's usually only the vilan who stoops to these actions in the Hollywood movies?

      --
      A loop, by its nature, continues. If that didn't make sense, start reading this sentence again.
    12. Re:Never Fear!!!! by MattSausage · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Since you brought it up. I actually saw a High Fructose Corn Syrup advertisement of all things, on the Food Network the other day. Maybe I'm behind the times, but pushing HFCS seems pretty much as irresponsible as pushing nicotine at least. And it wasn't that they were advertising, "Hey buy our stuff!" no, the ad showed one mother pouring what appeared to be Kool-Aid for a bunch of kids, then another mother coming up to say "Hey! Stop that, HFCS is bad!" the other lady goes "Why?, .......... the first lady stares like an idiot. And then kool-aid lady goes into a spiel about how it's made from CORN, which is natural, and can't be that bad, and everything is fine in moderation, and they both have a big heaping glass of High fructose corn syrup. Something seems distinctly...off... about that commercial.

    13. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Within 25 miles of the Capital too! (Had a fieldtrip to the sugar beet fields when we were a kid. We all got our own sugar beet... Needless to say it was not very sweet :))

      Primary reason sugarbeets aren't used more is that they require significant processing to produce the actual sugar. And oh god the smell X.X

    14. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Why would the US take any of these measures when it's usually only the vilan who stoops to these actions in the Hollywood movies?

      D'oh
      To the rest of the world The US IS the villain

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    15. Re:Never Fear!!!! by afidel · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yep, it's all natural, just like Arsenic,Strychnine, and Nightshade.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    16. Re:Never Fear!!!! by C0vardeAn0nim0 · · Score: 5, Informative

      The US is not a large importer of sugar because we grow enough to export

      check yor facts. the US is _not_ an exporter of proccessed sugar. not of the sugarcane variety, not of the beet variety

      There is no tariff on sugar from Costa Rica for the first 19,225 metric tons

      which means theres still a tariff. where's the fabled "free market", then ?

      Corn syrup is cheaper than cane sugar for us to produce.

      because of high levels of subsidy from the federal government. take those away and imported sugar from brasil, thailand, etc. becomes cheaper, even factoring transport costs.

      USA is the hypocritical of all countries when the subject is international trade. when in benefits the US, lets all "free trade", but when it steps on a few lobbists toes, it's heavy tariffs here, restrictions there, sanctions somewhere else.

      no wonder developing nations are more and more trading between themselves than with US.

      [citation needed] ? here it is (in portuguese). to sum it up, china is now brasils larget comercial partner. all asian nations togheter now respond for 30% of our exports. in my 35 years of life i saw the importance of the US as a trade partner drop from more than 40% of our comerce to less than 12%. some of this change can be attributed to the growth of asian nations, but some of them you can put on american atitude too.

      oh, and sorry for the harshness of this post. mod me as a troll, but sometimes things have to be said.

      --
      What ? Me, worry ?
    17. Re:Never Fear!!!! by TheoMurpse · · Score: 2, Informative

      To be fair, the HFCS "scare" is blown way out of proportion. People are so fat nowadays primarily because they eat way too much. Period. HFCS may have a small connection with increased obesity, but not like our portions quintupling in size over the past forty years has.

      You can decide for yourself whether HFCS is so much worse for you than cane sugar that it warrants incredulity at commercials for the product.

    18. Re:Never Fear!!!! by ckaminski · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yea, it's propaganda. Something that if you need, generally means you're doing bad shit (eg. Dow Chemical Green/Eco Ads that kick started the currently greenie mania circa 2004).

      The fact that they exist at all is telling.

      And OT: what is this bullshit about the Netherlands banning artifical trans-fats? WTF is an artificial trans-fat?

    19. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Raptoer · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ignoring contaminates, HFCS used in the majority of products is a mixture of about 50% glucose and 50% fructose (Both monosacharides). Sucrose (table sugar) is a disacharide made up of one glucose and one fructose bonded. Our body ends up having to break up the sucrose into glucose and fructose in order to process it, so mostly there is no difference between the two.

      There are three possible reasons that HFCS is worse than table sugar
      - HFCS doesn't require sucrase (the enzyme that breaks sucrose into the two monosacharides). This means that a person could ingest the same amounts of HFCS and sucrose, but get more energy out of the HFCS, because he doesn't have enough sucrase to break all of the sucrose up. I have no idea what the amount of sucrose we can process at once is though.

      -HFCS has to go through more chemical processing than table sugar, leading to the potentiality of additional contaminates.

      -Finally HFCS is CHEAP. That is the main difference, a food maker can easily put more in to make their product more appealing why leaving the price pretty low.

    20. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Dragonslicer · · Score: 3, Funny

      The other day, over a Mexican Coca Cola (real sugar), I said to my companion something along the lines of "drink up, this is the ONLY benefit of Free Trade for the common man".

      I've seen advertisements for Pepsi "Throwback", which is apparently regular Pepsi, but with real sugar. I almost cried at the realization that we've now come full circle.

    21. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remember an episode of an Australian Sitcom called the hollowmen. It was a play up of what backroom party politics is like. In one of the episodes a country does something bad, and to reign them in they must find an area of exports to embargo that didn't actually matter much. This is what the US government is trying to do, send a message to Costa Rica without actually crapping in their own back yard.

    22. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Gothmolly · · Score: 0, Troll

      You're not a troll, you're a douche.

      --
      I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    23. Re:Never Fear!!!! by BoberFett · · Score: 0

      At the MN State Fair last year, I did spend a bit of time at the home improvement building looking at carpet made out of corn.

    24. Re:Never Fear!!!! by BoberFett · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They are also selling Mountain Dew and Dr Pepper that way. I bought a case of each and frankly I find them much better tasting than their corn syrup counterparts. It may be kind of a "no duh" thing to say, but they're not as syrupy tasting.

    25. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Caesar+Tjalbo · · Score: 0

      I always thought those state fairs were as interesting as watching a carpet grow.

      --
      "I'm not much interested in interoperability. I want substitutability. I want to be able to throw your software out."
    26. Re:Never Fear!!!! by BuckB · · Score: 1

      In 2007, the U.S. exported 991 tonnes of sug1r beet for $76,000. In 2007, the U.S. exported 373 tonnes of sugar cane for $190,000. In 2007, the U.S. exported 103,138 tonnes of processed sugar for $391m. http://faostat.fao.org/site/342/default.aspx

    27. Re:Never Fear!!!! by jgardia · · Score: 1

      Well, I think Costa Rica should say then that the country cannot export microprocessors to USA. Since they have a nice Intel factory there...

    28. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget Hemlock!

    29. Re:Never Fear!!!! by nangus · · Score: 1

      Oh the reminds me I need to stop by the market later, and pick up some Nightshade. You know nothing else tastes as good in salads. And it is all natural!!

    30. Re:Never Fear!!!! by notmuchtosay · · Score: 1

      I usually got the Mexican Coca Cola too. It tastes better. About three months ago I got one with my usual order from the taqueria, tasted it and something was just off about it. I checked the bottle and it now states "sugar and/or high fructose corn syrup." It is sad to see the only direct benefit I had disappear.

    31. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And eye of newt..

    32. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      No, corn subsidies are a concession to the corn farmers. The fact that the subsidies make HFCS a cheaper alternative to tariff-laden sugar is just a happy accident.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    33. Re:Never Fear!!!! by zzyzyx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, because clearly lobbyists dictating their rules in favor of their own private interests is the perfect example of democracy, as is trying to impose laws to foreign countries in spite of the will of the population ...

    34. Re:Never Fear!!!! by phantomfive · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      This means that a person could ingest the same amounts of HFCS and sucrose, but get more energy out of the HFCS,

      Wow, this sounds like a BENEFIT to me.

      --
      Qxe4
    35. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope, it takes the collective voice of millions of Benjamins.

    36. Re:Never Fear!!!! by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Shipped and processed cane sugar from Brazil, Cuba and even far off Australia is still a lot cheaper than corn syrup before the tarrifs hit. Locally produced sugar is more expensive due to the protected market so corn syrup is used as a sweetener instead. The unintended consequence is the USA is rapidly getting fat instead of doing it more slowly on sugar. There appears to be a strong link to liver problems as well according to some US Pediatricians.
      Outside of the USA there isn't a lot that is sweetened with HFCS because cane or beet sugar is cheaper.
      Also this sort of trade deal is not new - Australia hoped to get a good trade deal as a reward for going into the gulf war and instead we got the same crap US IP laws shoved down our throat and no access to the sugar market at all. The USA is still trade partner number six so I've got no idea what positive changes there were. It's still the trick with Australian technology companies to set up one office in the USA and pretend we're US companies because it's far too difficult to trade there otherwise.

    37. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If subsidies are a tool of the wealthy to oppress the poor, then why does Costa Rica force its people to buy only domestic beans?

      it's still the rich oppressing the poor. in your example it's rich bean farmers oppressing the population of their own country. difference is that costa rica is a democracy, having 12 elections since 1953. so, if the people is unhappy with the price of beans, they can vote for change. now, how do you think costa riqueños are supposed to change trade barriers imposed by other nations ? with their non-existent army ?

      This is not the only stupid, protective trade manipulation Costa Rica has. Yet they feel free to complain to the WTO

      just like the US also files complains willy-nily. point, please ?

      The problem with you South American-types is that your dictators treat you like mushrooms

      yeah, the dictators sponsored by US dolars and supported by the USS forrestal sailing at striking distance from rio de janeiro.

      feed you shit and keep you in the dark. And not only this, but you get all puffed-up and proud about the shit and the darkness, like it's somehow noble to be screwed over by some potbellied, squinty-eyed dictator who cloaks the crap he feeds you in bold, revolutionary speeches.

      are you sure you're talking about south america and not USA from the bush years ?

      The best thing you can do is stop worrying about what the US is going to do and fix your own country. With 2 ongoing wars and a child in the White House, you could probably blow up half the US Navy and nothing would happen. So don't worry about us and fix your own shit.

      to tell the truth, we already did fix our shit. we barely felt the effects of that financial cluster-fuck the US created, our economy is growing, little-by-little, but constantly for the last 16 years, education improved remarkably, violence in the streets dropped a lot when compared with the 90s... ok, we still have a lot to improve in health care and we still need a lot of fixing in certain critical parts of infrastructure, but our trend is of improvement in every area you look at.

      now the US ? all i see is things decaying more and more. so instead of telling us to "fix our shit", start by fixing YOUR shit. or at least stop destroying it while being proud of the destruction.

    38. Re:Never Fear!!!! by cvtan · · Score: 0

      You forgot natural organic cobra venom and fugu liver toxin.

      --
      Sorry, but gray text on gray background is making my eyes bleed.
    39. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, yeah, and I don't necessarily disagree with you, but you never see commercials for other products saying "It's not THAT bad."

      I think that's why it felt off. 32 years of being sold things on TV, and I can't remember even one time being told not that something was good, and worthy... but "It's not as bad as people say." It was just sort of .. off. Like the uncanny valley of commercialism.

    40. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We still have corn syrup!

      Interesting side note:

      I really like Ocean Spray ruby grapefruit juice. It turns out they put it out in two nearly identical bottles.

      One says "No HFCS or artificial flavor". The other says (at least), "No added sugar".

      The difference -- the first sweetens with "cane or beet sugar", the second sweetens with apple juice.

      I ddon't think I could tell the difference without a side-by-side tasting.

    41. Re:Never Fear!!!! by dbIII · · Score: 2, Informative

      There are apparently recent medical journal articles about liver problems from HFCS over and above the usual problems from obesity. I'm no doctor so all I can do is point out a link to an interview with Dr Robert Lustig (Professor of Pediatric Endocrinology - University of California)that explains what the situation appears to be:
      http://www.abc.net.au/rn/healthreport/stories/2007/1969924.htm#
      Sometimes it's better to get an adult point of view instead of press releases crafted by public relations companies.
      Of course your point about eating too much is the main thing, but eating too much of some things is worse than eating too much of others.

    42. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The sucrase enzyme is the key. The body uses it to regulate the amount of glucose and fructose in the blook. When you consumed it floods the bloodstream with glucose and fructose. Being a diabetic I believe that to be VERY BAD KARMA.

    43. Re:Never Fear!!!! by vux984 · · Score: 1

      Finally HFCS is CHEAP. That is the main difference, a food maker can easily put more in to make their product more appealing why leaving the price pretty low

      HFCS is "CHEAP" because of corn subsidies. So its not really cheap, you are just paying the difference on your taxes instead of at the super market. Meanwhile, actual sugar can't really compete.

    44. Re:Never Fear!!!! by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Finally HFCS is CHEAP

      It's actually more expensive than imported sugar would be without the tarrif. What has really happened is that local sugar has taken full advantage of the protected market and bumped the prices up to more than the market could bear.

    45. Re:Never Fear!!!! by myspace-cn · · Score: 1

      Your not a troll.

      The problem I see is you can't eat IP.

      IP ends up being treated like we actually produce something like food.

      This goes to present evidence software can't improve weak monetary systems, (in CR, CA it's resulted in a stalemate) but is actually either luxury or a negative in Debt as it takes vast resources to support it. If your mentality as a government is base your GDP on Debt it makes sense. Nothing is unexpected here, CAFTA is destroying lives just like it was intended to do. Corporate owned news is pro CAFTA, and anyone saying anything else (like I suggest here) is simply a conspiracy nutjob.

      people = shit

      For the record I'd rather have the Sugar in my soda.

    46. Re:Never Fear!!!! by PlusFiveTroll · · Score: 2, Informative

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trans_fat#Presence_in_food

      Some trans-fat is natural, in milk or fat from animals. The rest is artificial created by the process of hydrogenation.

    47. Re:Never Fear!!!! by KingAlanI · · Score: 1

      I've had some of that stuff, since it's easier to find than the Mexican imports. (Makes sense, since I'm on the northern border and not the southern.)
      It's perfectly alright, maybe a bit better, but I haven't noticed any huge earth-shattering taste differences.
      I'm not the kind to get hyperbolic about the supposed health risks of HFCS; neither that nor cane sugar seem like the world's best ideas. :)

      The not-free trade part still is BS, though.

      --
      I listen to both RIAA and non-RIAA stuff if I like the music, tangential business/politics nonwithstanding.
    48. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Well, I still prefer the Japanese Coca Cola light. It’s made with Stevia instead of the very extremely unhealthy Aspartame.
      Because a study showed that if you feed a mouse about 50% of its body weight in Stevia, each day, it will partially lose the ability to reproduce. (Try that with salt, and see if it will reproduce. Hell, that amount of water could easily be deadly.)

      Guess who owns Aspartame? Right! Monsanto.
      And who did the study? Exactly! Monsanto!

      Yay for revolving doors with the government!

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    49. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These days I'm loathing my country and its fascist aggregrate of corporate-state .... we seem to have become the United Corporate States of America. Its embarrassing to have to explain the disconnect between the citizens and the corporo-government to the rest of the world.

    50. Re:Never Fear!!!! by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the link. I found it very informative.

      A couple things I noted. The first is the assertion that exercise, in fact, decreases food intake. Personally, this comports with my experience. Beyond that, it refutes one of the central arguments of a surprisingly large number of people. I always hear people arguing that exercise is a vanishingly unimportant facet of weight loss because after you work out, you'll eat more. I know I've seen diets (not the Hacker's Diet, but similar "geek-made" diets) online talking about how exercise is pointless and diet is everything.

      I also saw in that transcript that fructose "is famous for causing hypertension." I wonder why my doctor never mentioned this to me. Probably because he's an MD, and MDs seem fond of prescribing medicines instead of finding the root cause of a problem. This is actually more motivation for me to cut HFCS out of my diet; I'm in excellent shape physically (tennis, weightlifting, mid-to-long-distance running, fairly respectable diet on practically every metric), but I do consume prepackaged foods with HFCS fairly regularly.

      The criticisms this link levels at HFCS are actually criticisms leveled at fructose generally (e.g., according to the article, only the liver can deal with fructose, while all organs can deal with glucose).

      In fact, what I found most damning in this article for anti-HFCS zealots is this:

      Norman Swan: Well given that you're not going to come to harm by reducing the fructose in your diet -- somebody who's listening to this -- what's the ingredient on the packet, or the jar, or the back of the tin that tells you there's fructose in there because it won't always say fructose will it?

      Robert Lustig: Well high fructose corn syrup, it should say that, now in Australia for instance the sodas don't have high fructose corn syrup they have sucrose. Well sucrose is half fructose. You know a lot has been made over this high fructose corn syrup being particularly evil. In fact high fructose corn syrup is either 42% or 55% fructose, the rest is glucose. Well sucrose is 50% fructose the rest is glucose. In fact high fructose corn syrup and sucrose are equally problematic.

      Norman Swan: Basically table sugar.

      Robert Lustig: Table sugar -- that's right. We were not designed to eat all of this sugar, we're supposed to be eating our carbohydrate, particularly our fructose, with high fibre. Well the fact is we have 100 pound bags of sugar that go into the cakes, and the donuts.

      Norman Swan: So we don't need to get obsessed on fruit sugars, it's sugar itself, sucrose.

      Robert Lustig: Absolutely, it's sugar in general. So people say oh does that mean I can't eat fruit? No, let's take an orange -- an orange has 20 calories, 10 of which are fructose and has high fibre. A glass of orange juice has 120 calories, it takes 6 oranges to make that glass of orange juice and there's no fibre. You tell me which is better for you, so by all means eat the fruit, just don't drink the juice. Juice is part of the problem and there's plenty of data, not just mine. Miles Faith had an article in Pediatrics, December 2006 showing that in toddlers, in inner city Harlem in New York, in toddlers the number of juice servings correlated with the degree of BMI increase.

      In other words, sucrose is just as bad as HFCS, but you see all these anti-HFCS zealots swearing off HFCS and substituting sucrose into their diet. Also (I can't speak for other countries, but) Americanas are crazy about juice.

      tl;dr sucrose is just as bad as HFCS, and juice is pretty awful for you

    51. Re:Never Fear!!!! by istartedi · · Score: 1

      Far less water than that is proven deadly. Google around for the "hold your wee for a Wii" contest. Really sad.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    52. Re:Never Fear!!!! by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Yes, I've heard from a few doctors over the last few years that large amounts of fruit juice is a bad idea as well.
      I've read elsewhere that HFCS is used in greater amounts than sugar to match the slightly sweeter taste of cane sugar but don't really know if that is true or not. What I do know is that the USA uses far more HFCS in drinks etc than most other places use cane sugar.
      I'd forgotten most of what was on the transcript at the above link since I heard it. The health report is usually very good thanks to Dr Norman Swan gently pushing specialists back into language that I can understand:
      http://www.abc.net.au/rn/talks/8.30/helthrpt/presenter.htm

    53. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      forth: corn is genetically modified, with no way to know what is does to you on the long term.

    54. Re:Never Fear!!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure you do, but he's not on TV, he's behind the TV.

    55. Re:Never Fear!!!! by init100 · · Score: 1

      Yep, it's all natural, just like Arsenic,Strychnine, and Nightshade.

      Reminds me of someone who (IIRC in a Digg discussion thread) claimed that Cannabis cannot be harmful because "it's a plant, it comes from nature".

    56. Re:Never Fear!!!! by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      As I understand it, one of the problems with HCFS is that, because it doesn't require the same enzymes to break down, it doesn't trigger the chemical releases that tell your brain that you are full. This means that you don't stop eating when you have had as much sugar as your body requires. It also metabolises more quickly, giving you a bigger sugar rush then crash and places more strain on your body's insulin production, increasing the risk of type 2 diabetes.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    57. Re:Never Fear!!!! by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 1

      That is the main difference, a food maker can easily put more in to make their product more appealing why leaving the price pretty low.

      See, this is the problem I see. Since it is so cheap, food makers put HFCS in everything. Seriously, spend an afternoon reading the ingredients list of most items at a common grocery store. HFCS is in just about everything nowaday to make it taste better (subjective). That means that in any given meal, a combination of various products, you get a rather large dosing of HFCS. If this happened every once in a great bit, that wouldn't be so bad. Unfortunately, it makes it very hard to take HFCS in in small levels and, as such, a large amount of Americans end up processing a lot of monosacharides in a given day. That's the real problem with HFCS. It's not that HFCS is, by it's very nature, bad. The problem is that it is everywhere. Finding food in America without it (or at least in California) theses days requires you to fork over some extra cash. I would wager that's a significant part of the reason why American obesity and diabetes levels are so high there days.

    58. Re:Never Fear!!!! by mlnease · · Score: 1

      You might want to add one item to your list: Organ Damage In Rats From Monsanto GMO Corn
      http://science.slashdot.org/story/10/01/13/0328221/Organ-Damage-In-Rats-From-Monsanto-GMO-Corn

    59. Re:Never Fear!!!! by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      Am I the only one who thinks opium and weed and coke when he hears natural?

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  3. So that's how it works! by bearflash · · Score: 5, Funny

    In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women.

    1. Re:So that's how it works! by derGoldstein · · Score: 3, Funny

      Well that's great, but how does it work in Soviet Russia?...

      --
      Entomologically speaking, the spider is not a bug, it's a feature.
    2. Re:So that's how it works! by bearflash · · Score: 5, Funny

      In Soviet Russia, first the women get you, then the power gets you, then the sugar gets you!

    3. Re:So that's how it works! by cptnapalm · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sounds like an American divorce.

    4. Re:So that's how it works! by istartedi · · Score: 5, Funny

      In Soviet Russia, first the women get you, then the power gets you, then you brew the sugar into cheap vodka, then the vodka gets you.

      There. You fixed that for me.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    5. Re:So that's how it works! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or a country song

    6. Re:So that's how it works! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sounds like the diabetes

    7. Re:So that's how it works! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares?"

      It's "For all intents and purposes," not for all intensive purposes. You're an idiot.

    8. Re:So that's how it works! by dlanod · · Score: 1

      Brew the sugar into rum... Potatoes into vodka.

    9. Re:So that's how it works! by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      That's in Soviet Poland....

    10. Re:So that's how it works! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women, then you get the real sugar .

      Fixed that for you..

    11. Re:So that's how it works! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you could be American, and therefore oblivious to irony.

    12. Re:So that's how it works! by Larryish · · Score: 1

      You had me at "vodka".

    13. Re:So that's how it works! by Builder · · Score: 1

      Can anyone point me to the "+1 - WOOOOOSH!" moderation option please?

    14. Re:So that's how it works! by Laurence0 · · Score: 1

      Its a waist of time to corect peoples grammer and speling. For all intensive purposes, your going to loose and not brake there bad habits irregardless of how you feal.

  4. "Free" like I say by oldhack · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I still cannot understand why intellectual monopoly protectionism -- the exact opposite of "free trade" -- gets included in free trade agreements...

    Cuz increasingly that's all we have left. Especially now that money-printing business has hit the fan.

    --
    Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    1. Re:"Free" like I say by nschubach · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's all because of a nice little corrupt procedure called lobbying. Those with the most money dictating law to the lawmakers over a nice lunch.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    2. Re:"Free" like I say by camperslo · · Score: 1

      Cuz increasingly that's all we have left. Especially now that money-printing business has hit the fan.

      Yes, with so many of the other things the U.S. has exported having been replaced by goods from China, it really shouldn't be unexpected to see heavy protection of an industry that generates major export income.

      It's interesting to note that the Chinese appear to be suppressing Avatar which, while extremely popular, is effectively being ordered off the screens after a short run to make way for a local production. They're doing it in a sneaky way by ordering that only the 3D version be shown, even though there's a very tiny percentage of theaters capable of showing in 3D. The local film set to start is not a 3D film.

      http://www.danwei.org/rumors/avatar_ousted_for_confucius.php

    3. Re:"Free" like I say by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If it's about the money, then it's probably not directly the lobbying, it's the broken campaign finance system. Businesses can't be legally prevented from contributing to campaigns. Despite being a "virtual person" (I think the reason they're allowed to contribute), businesses don't appear to have the same contribution limit as individuals, basically it's getting the best of both sides of the equation.

    4. Re:"Free" like I say by Phrogman · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You no longer live in a true democracy, corporations and their pet lobby groups have superceded the rights of the citizens of the US in many ways, and the IP Mafiaa can push through things like ACTA and other draconian legislation because they have effective control of the government. Its not that clear cut mind you, I am not preaching paranoia, but corporate interests have a disproportionate influence on the laws that are being enacted, and its not in the interests of the average citizen IMHO.
      I'm Canadian, so I don't have the legal option but isn't tossing out your government and replacing it with a better one a legal option down there in the US?

      --
      "The first time I got drunk, I got married. The second time I bought a chimpanzee, after that I stayed sober" Arian Seid
    5. Re:"Free" like I say by wagnerrp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Only if you succeed.

    6. Re:"Free" like I say by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Come on, these lobbyists are just the most recent expression of the Golden Rule: Whoever has the gold makes the rules.

      And just to be clear, this sort of thing is nothing new. For instance, the political meaning of the word "railroading" comes from the common practice of railroad company management going into Washington with a bunch of briefcases, and each congressman going in and leaving with fist-fulls of cash, with the bill passed extremely quickly for some strange reason.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    7. Re:"Free" like I say by cpghost · · Score: 4, Funny

      Cuz increasingly that's all we have left. Especially now that money-printing business has hit the fan.

      Just copyright money. It should make it artificially scarce again.

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
    8. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Laws down here *are* actually written by corporate lawyers. What we would call "corruption" is actually the product being exported.

    9. Re:"Free" like I say by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      Well sort of. Frankly I think it has less to do with the RIAA and IP then US Sugar.
      US Sugar has pushed for limits on Sugar imports for years maybe decades and has done very well at it.
      The town of Clewiston Florida is a company town for the most part and is built on sugar.
      You can drive through that town at harvest and it smells like cotton candy.
      Add in the Corn lobby and I will bet that the IP law is just an excuse for agricultural protectionism.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    10. Re:"Free" like I say by rotide · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Tossing out the government will end up requiring the use of arms. Those with the power will not just walk away. Our country is very polarized and you would find just as many people for as for against the "replacing" of government. You simply won't see "the people" all stand up and tell the current leaders to go.

      We're talking about tearing down what we have, not just changing figureheads. All the laws that "we" "don't like" would have to be removed as well.

      At the beginning those fighting the powers that be will be labeled, and handled, as terrorists.

      If they succeed in gaining momentum, it will turn into civil war.

      But without a powerful army of "our" own to fight the current standing army, I fear "our" army would be _severely_ out matched. Although, you could hope for a split in the armed forces as well and hope they back "our" team, but somehow I don't see that happening on a large enough scale.

      Unfortunately, in the end, I don't see "us" beating the government. It will take another country to help with that, but they won't do it out of generosity. They will want something for it and I'm afraid the "rules" for helping will allow for laws even worse than what we see now.

      This is all mental masturbation and I don't claim to be a strategist let alone an expert. But my logic tells me an internal uprising will easily be handled by the numbers and the technology of the current government.

    11. Re:"Free" like I say by janwedekind · · Score: 1

      I am just reading up on ACTA. Makes you wonder what "international agreements" means.

    12. Re:"Free" like I say by afidel · · Score: 4, Informative

      This is why a standing army is a bad thing mkay. There's a reason the founding fathers didn't make any structure for it in the constitution and in fact wrote quite strongly against it. It's a lot harder to suppress the populace if you have to raise your army from their ranks.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    13. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why I quit paying taxes. Taxation without representation is exactly why we stopped paying taxes to England hundreds of years ago - so I'll stand by this countries founding principles.

      As soon as lawmakers begin representing the people, rather than the corporations, I'll begin paying my fair share again.

    14. Re:"Free" like I say by ravenshrike · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      We never lived in a true democracy shit for brains. It was a republic, but ever since the 17th amendment instituted direct election of senators the counterbalances of power have been faltering ever so slowly but surely under the pressure of greed.

    15. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, businesses are barred from making contributions to campaigns, along with non-profits, but unions can contribute to campaigns. Business can contribute in a roundabout way to PACs though.

      It is articles like this that show that anyone hoping for loosening of IP laws is woefully naive--it's all going the other way.

    16. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, it's much harder to fight a war against a foreign enemy if you have to raise a conscript army to do it, rather than deploy a standing professional army.

      What you really need is a standing army which can somehow be prevented from being deployed in a military capacity domestically.
      On the one hand, seperating the heads of government and state and having the army loyal to the head of state means that the head of state can force the government out, on the other hand, it means that the head of state can force the government out.
      Most armies have some sort of oath of allegiance, if this were constructed such that soldiers were loyal to the people of the country, and specifically pledged not to allow themselves to be deployed against them, that might work, but then an oath is just words, and no substitute for government lackey top brass with a bayonet.

      --
      FGD 135
    17. Re:"Free" like I say by afidel · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, it's much harder to fight a war against a foreign enemy if you have to raise a conscript army to do it,

      You say that like it's a bad thing....

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    18. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is democracy - one dollar, one vote.

    19. Re:"Free" like I say by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      But without a powerful army of "our" own to fight the current standing army, I fear "our" army would be _severely_ out matched.

      Thing is, in the event of any such uprising, you can probably count on a sizable portion of the military siding with you. Seriously, have you never talked to anyone in the military? They despise the freakin' government.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    20. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You no longer live in a true democracy, corporations and their pet lobby groups have superceded the rights of the citizens of the US in many ways, and the IP Mafiaa can push through things like ACTA and other draconian legislation because they have effective control of the government. Its not that clear cut mind you, I am not preaching paranoia, but corporate interests have a disproportionate influence on the laws that are being enacted, and its not in the interests of the average citizen IMHO.
      I'm Canadian, so I don't have the legal option but isn't tossing out your government and replacing it with a better one a legal option down there in the US?

      USA was never a democracy. Its a constitutional republic.

    21. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't know what your comment was because as soon as I got to "shit for brains" I stopped reading.

    22. Re:"Free" like I say by JoeMerchant · · Score: 1

      You no longer live in a true democracy,

      I never did, lobbyists were in control long before I was born.

    23. Re:"Free" like I say by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      In my days, that was called bribery, and was punished with the same amount that murder was punished 10+ years for both sides.

      I miss those days. (Not that it did not happen back then. And not that if it was found out, that punishmend strangely never became real. But at least in theory...)

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    24. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The anti-revolutionary policies of the first half of 19th century, like creating a regular police force to beat protesters in many countries where not in place during the time of the founding fathers. The British probably had managed to provide the necessary examples for the sentiment against a regular army, however.

    25. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tossing out the government will end up requiring the use of arms.

      Why? In Persia the people stood unarmed before the world's fouth-largest army, the army realized they couldn't just shoot everyone dead, and stepped down.

      Our country is very polarized and you would find just as many people for as for against the "replacing" of government. You simply won't see "the people" all stand up and tell the current leaders to go.

      It think this is true. Divide and conquer at work here. The most important prerequisite to change is we shouldn't allow this to happen.

      All the laws that "we" "don't like" would have to be removed as well.

      Why? We'll keep everything except corporate privileges.

      If they succeed in gaining momentum, it will turn into civil war.

      Why? If they succeed in gaining momentum, they'll be gaining momentum, nothing more. Civil war is a consequence when people get incited into doing violence in an organized fashion. If you use the momentum to peacefully carry forth the idea, you'll first get to your families, then your friends, then your colleagues, then your neighbors. In the end, not a single stone has to be thrown. Let's undo divide and conquer, not facilitate. Yes, the powers that be will try to make it look like stones were thrown but just keep on not throwing them and everything will be fine.

      [Our army will lose]

      Why? Only if it opts to fight. A bloodless victory is possible.

      I don't claim to be a strategist

      Sun Tzu did, I'm inclined to agree, and "even" Microsoft adopted his strategies and stratagems. I heartily recommend the lecture.

    26. Re:"Free" like I say by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't rule the armed forces out as a corrupt branch of the government entirely. Most of the folk in the armed forces (well, all of them) are related to the American population and have a vested interest in this country (read country, not government). From what I've seen regarding the military's actions lately, the military doesn't seem to give a damn about Congress. In fact, most of the ranking officers I know have a blatant disrespect for a large portion of the American government and politicians in general. On top of that, they tend to have a very pragmatic, can-do attitude. If things in America came down to a shit flinging fight between the U.S. Government and it's population, I am not convinced that the entirety of the United States military would fire on its own citizens, much less side with a bunch of grand standing, pontificating panty-waists in Washington. Then again, that's just a trend I've noticed.

    27. Re:"Free" like I say by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      Exactly. The most amusing example of this is the recent left/liberal uprising, putting a president in office who supports single payer, and large majorities in the house and senate.

      Yet what does the health care bill end up being? A watered down, certainly not progressive bill, that largely helps insurance companies by giving them 30 million new customers subsidized by taxes....

      The left/liberal political radio hosts were baffled and angry. The left had the pres, house, and senate, and this is what we get? I was amused because I couldn't believe that any could be surprised by the results.

      Until money gets out of politics, things might change "flavors" from time to time, but we will all still be eating crap.

      Deep meaningful campaign finance reform is the single only thing that can truly benefit the US at this point.

    28. Re:"Free" like I say by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The key is to not fight against foregn enemies. Do not fight wars of aggression. Do not spend tax money on anything but the citizens who paid it. Do not steal from taxpayers to pay for the freedom of others. There's charity for that.

  5. Sugar middlemen... by nschubach · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Makes me want to setup shop on an island to buy sugar from Costa Rica solely for the purpose of reselling it to the US so Costa Rica can maintain their dignity.

    And any other resource for that matter... maybe some type of ship exchange like you do with Propane. Hell, I could corner the market on all sugar imports so they won't be able to tell how much of it is Costa Rica sugar...

    --
    Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    1. Re:Sugar middlemen... by javilon · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You would be doing good and you would get rich. And you would prove that the market always find a way :-)

      --


      When his defense asked, "Which computer has Jon Johansen trespassed upon?" the answer was: "His own."
    2. Re:Sugar middlemen... by The+FBI · · Score: 0

      Your ideas intrigue me and I would like to tap into your creative mind.

    3. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd suspect Mexico would already have this covered if Costa Rica wants to do the business. I've seen plenty of candy and sugary beverages from Mexico, varying from Mexican Coca Cola (Made with real sugar!) to other more exotic brands. And this is in a major grocery store in the midwest, it's not like I went to some ethnic specialty store. So they'd have no problem getting the sugar over here. Besides they're quite sucessful at moving much more illicit goods from elsewhere in South and Central America, so what would make them think that moving (contraband?) sugar would be any harder.

    4. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Golddess · · Score: 1

      What makes you think the US government wouldn't extend the block to your little operation?

      --
      "I'm not sure I like the fugnutish tone you used in your post!" -RogL (608926)-
    5. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Bysshe · · Score: 0

      Sugar is a commodity and the export from Costa Rica won't impact the market. All you'll be doing is putting downard price pressure on Costa Rican farmers and screwing them out of their hard earned cash.

      The world does not need more middlemen.

      --
      Read what I mean, not what I wrote.
    6. Re:Sugar middlemen... by 2obvious4u · · Score: 1

      Because it is run by the Chinese government?

    7. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The U.S. sugar lobby would stop you before you would make it that far. To think they don't 'control' importation as well is mighty naive.

    8. Re:Sugar middlemen... by mgblst · · Score: 1

      This is what any country can do. Sell their own supplies of sugar, and buy stuff from Costa. In fact, this is probably already what happens, in a more round about way.

    9. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Hurricane78 · · Score: 1

      Yeah. And just like the “market” is another way of saying “the law of the jungle”, “the market always finds a way” is another way of saying “A US SWAT unit will come to your shop, shoot everyone, including you, burn your buildings down, and have their way”.
      And nobody will do anything about it.

      --
      Any sufficiently advanced intelligence is indistinguishable from stupidity.
    10. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      correction, his island would be bombed by naval warship that happened to miss its target in a drill practice.

    11. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Alcoholist · · Score: 1

      Could be like a rum-runner during the prohibition. Sneaking contraband sugar into sweeteasys in the US. I've been looking for a career change anyway, sign me up!

      --
      Bibo Ergo Sum.
    12. Re:Sugar middlemen... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      sugar is only 65 points if you corner the market. you should trade it for wheat, its 100!
      source

  6. Nothing new, really. by pushing-robot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I can't think of many countries that don't use tariffs or trade restrictions to promote their own national interests in some way. It may be stupid and benefit no one in the end, but it's still within a nation's rights to take their ball and go home.

    --
    How can I believe you when you tell me what I don't want to hear?
    1. Re:Nothing new, really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Costa Rica and the USA are members of the WTO. That does limit their freedom to take their ball and go home.

    2. Re:Nothing new, really. by davester666 · · Score: 1

      Cuz everybody does what the WTO orders...

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    3. Re:Nothing new, really. by ifwm · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Costa Rica and the USA are members of the WTO. That does limit their freedom to take their ball and go home.

      LOL @ U

      WTO membership limits US trade freedom in the same way speed limits "limit" the speed of the richest most powerful citizen in a small town.

      Even if they get caught speeding, worst case is they just pay the fine and speed away...

    4. Re:Nothing new, really. by jvillain · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Have to agree. If you think a country is in violation of the WTO obligations then you take your case to the WTO, not act unilaterally. Why any country would bother signing any agreement with the US any more is way beyond me. They never hold up their end of any agreement any more. Every day I dread ACTA more and more and more.

    5. Re:Nothing new, really. by MattSausage · · Score: 1

      Ummmm.. isn't the point of CAFTA in fact there will be *free trade* between the two countries? And doesn't that mean (and I am not an expert so consider this an actual question) that tariffs and trade restrictions are agreed to be small to non-existent on both accounts? If we are using tariffs and trade restrictions, wouldn't we be breaking the treaty?

    6. Re:Nothing new, really. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can think of one country that doesn't use tariffs or trade restrictions to promote its own national interests: the United States of America. We drop tariffs and restrictions on anything related to manufacturing, thus ensuring a flood of cheap goods made by slave labor abroad. We do the same thing for tech jobs and other things like that. Then we set about protecting an industry that does NOT operate in the interests of the people of the United States: the "intellectual property" crowd, which as has already been demonstrated in numerous other postings is wildly out of control. We have a government that actively acts against the interests of its own people and, just to prove we don't discriminate, acts against the interests of people in other countries as well. Welcome to the 21st century economy. Would you like fries with that?

    7. Re:Nothing new, really. by one+cup+of+coffee · · Score: 1

      Any more?
      I know some Native Americans who might disagree with you about this "any more" business.

    8. Re:Nothing new, really. by LordVader717 · · Score: 1

      What, the U.S. violating agreements and acting unilaterally? You don't say!

  7. In America by Njoyda+Sauce · · Score: 0, Redundant

    1) you get the sugar
    2) you get the power
    3) you get the women

    No rules have been defined outside of the US it seems.

    --

    You can only be young once, but you can be immature forever.
    1. Re:In America by Flea+of+Pain · · Score: 0

      1) you get the sugar
      1a) Profit
      2) you get the power
      2a) PROFIT!
      3) you get the women
      3a)Profit?

      No rules have been defined outside of the US it seems.

      Fixed that for ya...

      --
      Do not argue with an idiot. He will drag you down to his level and beat you with experience.
  8. Not Again by Mikkeles · · Score: 1

    Seeing as how well it worked for Cuba, this could be a win-win!

    --
    Great minds think alike; fools seldom differ.
    1. Re:Not Again by rhook · · Score: 1

      They'll probably just get their sugar from Cuba since they produce far more than the US. The trade embargo on Cuba is why most products in the US use high fructose corn syrup instead of cane sugar.

  9. Legality by Uranium-238 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I was going to say "is that even legal?" but since it's part of their trade agreement I suppose it was to be expected, but that's still pretty low of the US to block access to the sugar market. Pro tip: sell your sugar to to Europe!

    1. Re:Legality by clam666 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, the Costa Rican's are really screwed, they'll have the healthiest, most attractive people on the planet with great bodies and almost no diabetes to speak of.

      They should just open nude beaches and a health food paradise to make up for the "lost" expense of poisoning their own people.

      --
      I'm a satanic clam.
    2. Re:Legality by maxume · · Score: 1

      Uh, they want to sell sugar to the U.S.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    3. Re:Legality by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

      Really this strikes you as a low blow.

      Costa Rica: "We aren't going to pay for American IP."
      USA: "We aren't going to buy Costa Rican products then."

      Seems like a reasonable reaction. If they aren't going to pay for our products why should we continue buying theirs?

    4. Re:Legality by Uranium-238 · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a good plan. Everyone who can afford to should just cut trade ties with the US, would make the world so much more interesting.

    5. Re:Legality by mindstrm · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's not that simple - The CR lawmakers are trying to pass legislation (as required by CAFTA) to meet the IP requirements - but are being blocked in CR by other lawmakers who are insisting that the laws go above and beyond what CAFTA requires.

      It's nowhere near as black and white as "We're ignoring this" "We're ignoring that". To comply with CAFTA - Costa Rica had to pass a bunch of new laws to bring it's legal system up to cafta regulations - now that deadlines are passing, the US is exerting pressure. Whether that pressure is right or wrong is political, I don't know enough about the situation - but from what I've seen, it's likely US pressure to go above and beyond what CAFTA requires to pass *bad* legislation here in CR.

      (IN CR, it is notoriously easy to throw a monkeywrench into any new law.. which is good and bad)

      For example, I can walk into the local video store and rent anything, it's all pirated stuff. Great selection. Great prices. Great location. Great service. It's not stricty legal, but unless the rightsholders want to show up in person, set up a legal presence in the country, hire lawyers, and go to court - they can't do anything about it. No law enforcement is going to just magically show up and start shutting them down without someone pressing charges (at least that's my understanding.). IN other words - if you want your copyright enforced here, you shoudl have some kind of business presence here. If you don't - we're not interested.

  10. Level playing field by acomj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    US produces IP and wants to protect it.
    Sugar being a tangible item is what Costa Rica produces.
    You want to trade with the US you should play by US rules. The US want to trade with Costa Rica we play by Costa Rican rules, thus the trade agreement.

    I see nothing wrong here.

    Why these trade rules aren't being used to enforce environmental agreements and not IP ones is somewhat beyond me.

     

    1. Re:Level playing field by xs650 · · Score: 5, Informative

      "Why these trade rules aren't being used to enforce environmental agreements and not IP ones is somewhat beyond me."

      Because the US doesn't want to upgrade to Costa Rican environmental standards.

    2. Re:Level playing field by neoform · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem occurs when you disagree with American IP laws.. US Patents are ridiculous, Copyright terms are way too long.. and punishments for infringement are far too severe.

      --
      MABASPLOOM!
    3. Re:Level playing field by nawitus · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You see nothing wrong in a superpower bullying a small country through economic means? Well, that certainly sounds like an American way to do things, i.e. acting like an asshole.

    4. Re:Level playing field by oldhack · · Score: 3, Funny

      Get a clue. We are just waiting for SP3 before upgrading.

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    5. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, I suppose if you look at it that way, there's nothing wrong with it. Just like there's nothing wrong with, say, schoolyard bullying - if you don't want to be bullied, just suck up to the bully and play by his rules, so what's the problem?

      The problem, of course, is that this sort of behavior, while perfectly understandable if you consider states (and people) to be entirely sociopathic egoists, driven only by the desire to get the biggest slice of cake for themselves at the expense of everyone else, simply doesn't stand up to scrutiny once you consider concepts like "freedom" or "democracy".

      In fact, think about democracy. Don't you think that a nation's law should, ultimately, be set by its citizens? Just how this happens in practice may vary, but don't you see anything wrong with any nation forcing another nation to adopt certain laws against its wishes?

      And if you don't, would you still not do so if the USA were at the receiving end? If China decided to that they didn't like this or that law in the USA, and tried to use economic pressure to strongarm the US government into passing it, over the resistance of the people, would you be OK with that?

    6. Re:Level playing field by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Why these trade rules aren't being used to enforce environmental agreements and not IP ones is somewhat beyond me.

      Because environmental concerns aren't part of the trade agreement.

      This of it this way...

      The United States cannot Create enough cane sugar to meets its demand. However it does have a huge amount of valuable IP that it can sell.
      Costa Rica has more Cane Sugar then they need but there is a demand for IP.

      So you setup a trade agreement where you can buy their sugar and they can buy your IP as long we agree to particular rules.
      Now Costa Rica may have put some rules on the United States... Perhaps we need to buy so many units minimum of Sugar...

      IP is not imaginary property or it is as imaginary as money is. There is real value to such property, as creating it has an expense. Not giving IP law part of a trade agreement would be stupid it would be like allowing a non-US country to print US Dollars to pay legally pay for its products.

      Lets put it an other way. Lets say Costa Rica took GPL code and created a Closed Source application and began selling it across the world. Costa Rica could just ignore FSF and all the other groups who may say you cant do that. In reality it isn't a case to create a war... However by doing this they would be in violation of IP laws and the host country could restrict trade.

      It is not bullying or being evil. It is about insuring we play by the agreed rules. Selling Sugar to the United States keeps a lot of people in Costa Rica fed and alive. Do you want to risk killing a major percentage of industry by breaking the rules.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    7. Re:Level playing field by BitZtream · · Score: 0, Troll

      Why these trade rules aren't being used to enforce environmental agreements and not IP ones is somewhat beyond me.

      Because other than a few attention whores who will do whatever they can to get people to look at them, no one actually gives a fuck about the environment. Kind of like yourself.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    8. Re:Level playing field by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Take your exact statement, replace America with whoever the powerful country/countries were at the time, and the statement is true since the dawn of civilization.

      Its cute that you think its unique. I suggest you take a high school history class or pick up a book and learn a little before you pretend that this is unique to America.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    9. Re:Level playing field by haruchai · · Score: 1

      The US has a lot more clout than Costa Rica. There aren't many countries that can't be bought or bullied by the US.
      As others have posted, Costa Rica should make a case to the WTO or the other members of CAFTA to try strongarming
      the US - something of an uphill battle.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    10. Re:Level playing field by haruchai · · Score: 1

      He didn't say it was unique to America, just that it's ( or has long been ) the American way. I think Eisenhower was the first to bemoan the
      American military industrial complex - I bet he never thought they'd find a way to enforce their will without firing a shot.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    11. Re:Level playing field by selven · · Score: 1

      You want to trade with the US you should play by US rules

      Normally, I'm one of the staunchest supporters of "don't like the rules, don't interact with them". Here, however, the US is one of the largest buyers of sugar in the world. The US is in a position of economic power and it's bullying everyone else to maintain that position. Costa Rica is, thus, a victim of international antitrust.

    12. Re:Level playing field by jdgeorge · · Score: 1

      Sounds as if the price of selling sugar in the US is:

      • Don't violate US patents
      • Don't violate US copyrights
      • Don't violate US trademarks

      This is "bullying"? Seriously?

      (I assume by "Costa Rica is a victim of international antitrust" you mean "Costa Rica is a victim of illegal monopolistic practices by a foreign government")

    13. Re:Level playing field by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1

      Then the costa ricans are free to make their own movies, write their own books, create their own software and invent their own technologies .... I love how the summary spins it as IP violation being essential to education. Maybe a tiny fraction of all US IP would be of assistance to costa rican education, in which case - they can buy it with sugar!

    14. Re:Level playing field by neonv · · Score: 0

      The author is manipulating words, e.g.

      "I still cannot understand why intellectual monopoly protectionism — the exact opposite of 'free trade' — gets included in free trade agreements"

      'free trade' in this context means no tariffs, it doesn't mean free goods and services for everyone. IP takes effort to make, there no reason to give it away free just because it's not tangible.

    15. Re:Level playing field by selven · · Score: 1

      Given that US patents and copyrights are, as they stand, extreme and unreasonable, yes, expecting foreign countries to accede to them is not acceptable.

    16. Re:Level playing field by Falconhell · · Score: 1

      Ah the someone else does it so it is OK for us to do it excuse.

      Pathetic.

    17. Re:Level playing field by DaveGod · · Score: 1

      The US is not refusing to trade with Costa Rica, it is refusing to import sugar only. It is not some "fair play" trade arrangement, it has targeted a specific industry to lobby internally on it's behalf. Then there's the question whether the whole thing is really protectionism of US sugar production. This is how "free trade" works, by calling itself free trade whilst being nothing of the sort.

      Worse, this isn't about trade. Not to the Costa Ricans. It's about sovereign issues, manipulation of internal politics to overturn the will of the people.

      This is "news" because Obama was very popular internationally because they were hoping for less of this crap.

    18. Re:Level playing field by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 1

      if you don't want to be bullied, just suck up to the bully and play by his rules, so what's the problem?

      I don't see how the analogy fits. The US is enacting some trade embargoes (i.e. beating up Costa Rica) because...the US is demanding Costa Rican sugar for free? No, that's not what's happening at all. The US is enacting trade embargoes because Cuba is taking US goods without paying for them. It's almost the exact opposite of the classic bully situation, where a bully (Costa Rica) takes your lunch money (music, movies, software). If Costa Rica doesn't take US goods, no trade embargo. That's not bullying, that's called business.

      Don't you think that a nation's law should, ultimately, be set by its citizens?

      Yes, absolutely. I do not think Costa Ricans should have much to do with US IP law. If Costa Ricans don't want to enforce IP law that is compatible with the US's, they are free to do so. However, they can then get their music, movies, and software elsewhere, and they can sell their sugar to someone else too.

    19. Re:Level playing field by SLi · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You mean you would be willing to give costa ricans 200 year patentability in the US if their law grants patents for 200 years? I guess that would be quite profitable for Costa Rica, but for some reason you seem to believe the terms are for the US to decide. Which is absolute rubbish.

      There is no natural God-given right for developed countries to first import slaves from developing countries, then make them slaves in their own countries making running shoes, and then when they finally start to get on their own feet, tell them they cannot make and give aids and malaria drugs to their own citizens because "we invented them first". It's a very modern idea that you can dictate to another government that they cannot medicate their own citizens with whatever means they have domestically available. And it's also idiotic.

    20. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      US produces IP and wants to protect it.

      US produces worthless bits of "IP" paper, Costa Rica produces a tradeable asset called sugar. Costa Rica can tell the US where they can shove their worthless bits of "IP" paper.

    21. Re:Level playing field by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      Fair enough - except the issue at hand is not costa ricans wanting to pirate everything - it's the current government's inability to pass a law compatable with CAFTA in the required timeframe. There is a law on the table that would suffice, but it's being blocked by some lawmakers because they see that it goes well *beyond* what CAFTA requires - and who wants to pass a draconian law for no reason?

      CR needs to speed up it's compliance with CAFTA - they have a slow legislative process here - but they also need to be careful to protect their own intersts. They should comply with CAFTA and nothing more - that's what this is about.

    22. Re:Level playing field by ShiftyOne · · Score: 1

      Too true. Been there, and everyone recycles and does their part. They are behind in some things such as emissions, but in the majority of areas they are cleaner than the U.S. They have a huge incentive to do this, as it is a beautiful country that makes a majority of its money through tourism. Thus they want to keep it beautiful.

    23. Re:Level playing field by SirSlud · · Score: 1

      Given that 60% of the people in post grad in the US come from other countries, you'd have to be a real homer to think that the American-born are the only ones creating their own software and inventing their own technologies.

      Given the crazy downturn in foreign students coming into the states (26% to 21% from 2002 to 2008, in a span that saw an increase of 50% the number of students world wide studying abroad .. that's just a plain flat-line) due to the increasingly middling security and immigration hoops one must jump through to study there, you may be finding that those inventions will be steadily decreasing over the long haul.

      This is a very dangerous game the US is playing here. It owes much of it's success to scientists, artists, etc who have come from other countries - it hardly produces a majority of it's value in an international vacuum.

      As for IP being essential to education, clearly you're not familiar with the concept of academic research and development and its long and complicated relationship with patent law.

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    24. Re:Level playing field by Haxzaw · · Score: 1

      Problem is, the regular citizens are the ones who pay the price and get the raw end of the deal. Nothing good ever comes from it, at least not that I can think of. Consider our [non]relationship with Cuba. Has our embargo helped anyone? Has it hurt anyone? I'd say no to the first question, and yes to the second. I'm pretty sure the majority of citizens don't want this nonsense, but the corporations do.

    25. Re:Level playing field by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So where are all your slaves?

    26. Re:Level playing field by Ozlanthos · · Score: 1

      I think it is because we are too busy using IP laws to break tariffs to be concerned as to whether or not Monsanto will use eco-friendly farming techniques once they have taken over. Same thing happened to Haiti a few decades ago.....And people wonder why Haitians were living in such poor homes! Kind of hard to worry about building codes after a multi-national mega-corp comes in and steals your ability to sell your crops by selling theirs at 1/100th of the price of yours.

      -Oz

    27. Re:Level playing field by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Now see if you can write a 100 line program without violating at least one US patent...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    28. Re:Level playing field by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      They are also free to download or otherwise get bootleg copy's from the US of A and tell the USA to stick it. They are not Bern convention signatories IIRC.

      This is not Team America, other countries can and do have different laws.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
  11. How about, BECAUSE THEY STILL OUR SHIT! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If your neighbor stole your shit, would sit back and take it like a pussy, Flanders? Yes, you would, but if anybody is doing any stealing around here, it's me.

    Homer

    1. Re:How about, BECAUSE THEY STILL OUR SHIT! by John+Jamieson · · Score: 2, Funny

      When they STILL our shit, what do they make?
      I know stills are used to produce alcohol and perfume, but our shit sure is not perfume.
      Maybe they use it to make our beer? Foreigners claim it tastes like ----. ;)

      Ahhh, If we can't laugh at ourselves, what can we laugh at.

    2. Re:How about, BECAUSE THEY STILL OUR SHIT! by MattSausage · · Score: 3, Insightful

      They make Budweiser.

  12. And so by sconeu · · Score: 4, Funny

    That government of the corporations
    By the corporations
    For the corporations
    Shall not perish from the Earth

    --
    General Relativity: Space-time tells matter where to go; Matter tells space-time what shape to be.
    1. Re:And so by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      Yeah, someone predicted this and wrote some bio-punk pseudo post-apocolyse stories in a world ruled by IP law to go with it. The Calorie Man universe by Paolo Bacigalupi.

    2. Re:And so by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      It's being worked on. Soon it will be

      The government of the government
      by the government
      for the government.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  13. Open a online betting place there and sue the us f by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Open a online betting place there and sue the us for blocking them us banks under the trade laws.

  14. Color me underwhelmed. by demonlapin · · Score: 4, Informative

    US pushes around Central American country and gets away with it because we are their biggest market. Gee, that's only been the story of, what, the past 150 years?

    1. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by 2obvious4u · · Score: 1

      Except now China is the biggest market, and like other imports we've blocked the Chinese market will absorb the surplus. Also like a poster above mentioned, what is keeping China from importing Costa Rican sugar and re-branding it as Chinese sugar? China doesn't care about IP law; it looks like a match made in heaven.

    2. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by BitZtream · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, its been that way since the dawn of recorded time. You know why? Because thats the way it works, the big guy sets the rules. This is nothing new. This is nothing unique to America. It will continue long after America is no longer of any importance at all.

      Just figuring this out now ... did you bother to go to your high school history class?

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    3. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      what is keeping China from importing Costa Rican sugar and re-branding it as Chinese sugar?

      Because transporting it across the Pacific, twice, eliminates any price advantage?

    4. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The US is shooting itself in the foot again, sugar is becoming less and less popular and the demand for healthier alternatives such as stevia is growing. China happens to be the world's largest exporter of stevioside and Costa Rica could start growing stevia instead of sugar and exporting it to other global markets.

      Coca Cola and Pepsi in the EU could import stevia from Costa Rica without breaking the US embargo.

      It looks like globalization is gonna bite the US on the ass.

    5. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by ottothecow · · Score: 1
      Just make the transaction on a boat somewhere between costa rica and the US?

      hell...with futures markets, china can buy the sugar and sell it to the US before it is even planted and then a few years later just say "oh yeah, that sugar is coming on the boat from costa rica"

      --
      Bottles.
    6. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by dkleinsc · · Score: 4, Informative

      Quite a bit longer than 150 years, and usually we push them around by military means as much as economic. Hence our repeated invasions of most of the countries in Latin America, as well as not infrequent support of coup attempts.

      As Maj Gen Smedley Butler put it back in the 1930's, when this sort of thing was in full swing:

      I spent 33 years and four months in active military service and during that period I spent most of my time as a high class thug for Big Business, for Wall Street and the bankers. In short, I was a racketeer, a gangster for capitalism. I helped make Mexico and especially Tampico safe for American oil interests in 1914. I helped make Haiti and Cuba a decent place for the National City Bank boys to collect revenues in. I helped in the raping of half a dozen Central American republics for the benefit of Wall Street. I helped purify Nicaragua for the International Banking House of Brown Brothers in 1902-1912. I brought light to the Dominican Republic for the American sugar interests in 1916. I helped make Honduras right for the American fruit companies in 1903. In China in 1927 I helped see to it that Standard Oil went on its way unmolested. Looking back on it, I might have given Al Capone a few hints. The best he could do was to operate his racket in three districts. I operated on three continents.

      It's history like that, by the way, that makes accusations that the US supported the coup against Hugo Chavez carry significant weight (whether true or not).

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    7. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by samkass · · Score: 1

      Except now China is the biggest market

      China is actually the second biggest market, just barely edging out Japan and Germany. They are each between $5-6B in trade a year. The US is something like $15B. We're roughly as big as the next three put together.

      I'm sure that will change. China's economy is growing fast, and they seem to have an interesting economic balance between socialist and market concepts. But if you're really close the US and can't trade with them, that's an awful lot of lost opportunity.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    8. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by emilper · · Score: 1

      China is exporting a lot of beetle sugar ... won't import from Costa Rica.

    9. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by lofoforabr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And then, when a group of terrorists come and destroy something, americans have no clue as to why it was done. The US keeps messing and bullying the whole world because of its economic and military power. I'm by no means saying it's fair or justified taking revenge like a few groups do, but let's face it... it's quite understandable why some nations hate the US so much.

    10. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by haruchai · · Score: 1

      You don't see any irony in your statement? Wasn't America founded on the idea of changing the way the world works?
      Just like the separation of church and state that the founding fathers envisioned has long been nothing but lip service,
      so too has the idea that the US sells itself on it being the good guys long been a lie.

      Oh and not all of us went to a high school in the USofA.

      --
      Pain is merely failure leaving the body
    11. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by jakoye · · Score: 1

      Because the Chinese don't import nearly as much sugar as the US does?

      --
      Better to reign in Hell, than serve in Heaven
    12. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by jakoye · · Score: 1

      That is correct, haruchai. There are plenty of other countries that saved Europe from Germany and Asia from Japan. There are also plenty of countries that, having defeated an enemy that caused it much pain, REBUILT Japan and Germany so that now they are world powers. There are plenty of countries that fought to keep South Korea free. Look at South Korea now (and compare it to the North, please). There are plenty of countries that helped the Bosnians and Kosovars survive Serb ethnic cleansing attempts. There are plenty of countries that helped overthrow a dictatorship and installed a democracy, at much cost in blood and treasure, for NO GAIN OF OUR OWN (this includes both Iraq (the supposed "bad war") and Afghanistan (the supposed "good war" that people are now having second thoughts about). Your cluelessness on what constitutes a "good country" and a "bad country" is truly epic.

      --
      Better to reign in Hell, than serve in Heaven
    13. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by jakoye · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      That's right, lofoforabr. America's conduct in Latin America FULLY explains why all those Latin American terrorists attack the US. Oh wait... the terrorists that are attacking the US are *Muslim*? Huh... guess that puts your entire theory onto the trash heap, eh?

      --
      Better to reign in Hell, than serve in Heaven
    14. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by lofoforabr · · Score: 1

      Not really... my point was the US messing with the whole world, not just latin america. Why do muslims (and lots of nations in the middle east) hate the US so much?

    15. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      Because thats the way it works, the big guy sets the rules.

      I hear that's why the French nobility and the English king squished some small rebellions in the late 17-hundreds.

      Wait, no?

    16. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by tsm_sf · · Score: 1

      Sadly, you're the stereotype for our country even though we've produced Howard Zinn, Studs Terkel, and Jared Diamond.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    17. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by jedidiah · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Muslims hated America before it was even born. They hate all of the nice complaint nations of Europe no less. They always have.

      They are still sore for the fact that they didn't get the chance to convert all of us.

      They're like any other fundies on the planet (including our own). They don't need any real injustice to justify their need to wipe us out.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    18. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      No, its been that way since the dawn of recorded time. You know why? Because thats the way it works, the big guy sets the rules. This is nothing new. This is nothing unique to America. It will continue long after America is no longer of any importance at all.

      You are either ignorant of or purposely choosing to ignore the long and storied history of colonialism and imperialism's effect on South America.

      Just figuring this out now ... did you bother to go to your high school history class?

      Oh the irony.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    19. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      The only reason the English lost the American Colonies was geography, the weeks required to move men and materials across the Atlantic.

    20. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by ArsonSmith · · Score: 2, Funny

      They hate our freedom!!

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    21. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by lennier · · Score: 1

      "Oh wait... the terrorists that are attacking the US are *Muslim*? Huh... guess that puts your entire theory onto the trash heap, eh?"

      Not really. See "Carter Doctrine", and before WW2 (when the Imperial Anglosphere wreath was living on the other side of the Atlantic), "Balfour Declaration". I guess it was the fall and partitioning of the Ottoman Empire which we're still living in the wreckage of...

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Partitioning_of_the_Ottoman_Empire

      Whee, messy.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    22. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by dangitman · · Score: 1

      No, its been that way since the dawn of recorded time.

      That's impossible, since the USA has not existed since the dawn of recorded time.

      It will continue long after America is no longer of any importance at all.

      If the US is no longer important, how would it have the power to push around Central America?

      Just figuring this out now ... did you bother to go to your high school history class?

      Did you?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    23. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by AntiDragon · · Score: 1

      You're right. But why should that stop peopel from being outraged? Should we stop trying to fight against something just because it's gone on for a long time? How long is that then? 5 years? 10 years? 100?

      I understand your sentiment but encouraging apathy has never ended well for the public at large.

      --
      "...So I hung back and lurked. For 18 months. Can't beat a good old-fashioned lurking."
    24. Re:Color me underwhelmed. by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      Others below have pointed out in more detail why you are incorrect on a lot of things, but I'd like to correct you on "NO GAIN".

      Neocons had maps drawn up of Iraqi oil long before we started mobilizing for war.
      Guess what Afghanistan has? The most direct route for building a huge natural gas pipeline from the north.
      Mark my words, the second Afghanistan is stable, that pipeline will start being built.

      While some some good may come as a side benefit of our incursions into Iraq and Afghanistan, it is a secondary effect of our economic motives.

      Check out "confessions of an economic hitman". Should be able to find some youtube videos of interviews or speeches by the author. Very revealing look at how business leads to war.

  15. Just because they were paranoid... by bughunter · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... doesn't mean they were wrong.

    Congratulations, the West was so focused on preventing communist totalitarians from taking over the world we've let capitalists move in and fill the niche.

    The One World Government is here. But it's not a communist state, it's a kleptocracy.

    (Hey, but at least we have Avatar and deep fried butter to distract us.)

    --
    I can see the fnords!
    1. Re:Just because they were paranoid... by nschubach · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Deep fried butter is so yesterday. Fried cornflour covered butter is where it's at. (Some folks call them Corn Butters.)

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    2. Re:Just because they were paranoid... by realityimpaired · · Score: 1

      um... eww?

      And they wonder why the USA has the world's highest obesity rate? Losing weight isn't really that hard, folks... avoid such healthy snacks as deep-fried butter (I get nauseus just thinking about it) and stick to a low-sodium diet for good measure. And go outside and exercise from time to time...

    3. Re:Just because they were paranoid... by MattSausage · · Score: 1

      Upvote for nshucbach for successfully convincing foreigners that Americans eat stick of fried butter regularly.

    4. Re:Just because they were paranoid... by nschubach · · Score: 1

      I guess I will keep my day job and put the comedy tour on hold.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    5. Re:Just because they were paranoid... by King+Coopa · · Score: 1

      "Losing weight isn't really that hard.....avoid deep-fried butter and stick to a low-sodium diet"

      That's actually not that easy to do here. I can't think of any place that sells a decently healthy meal at a reasonable cost. Hell, even shopping healthy in a grocery store is hard sometimes!

    6. Re:Just because they were paranoid... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holy crap! They have deep fried butter now?! Where can I get some?

    7. Re:Just because they were paranoid... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Congratulations, the West was so focused on preventing communist totalitarians from taking over the world that we decided to fill the niche by being bigger and better communist totalitarians."

      There, I fixed that for you.

      Anybody who thinks that tariffs and protectionism is "capitalist" needs a stiff beating with Mises and Rothbard. Hint: those tariffs screw everybody *else* in the tariff-ing country for the benefit of a particular group of interests.

      This is a problem of government intervention. The solution - "abolish interventionist government" - is never seriously considered.

      Had enough yet?

  16. Free trade by krou · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I still cannot understand why intellectual monopoly protectionism — the exact opposite of "free trade" — gets included in free trade agreements.

    You misunderstand the meaning of free trade/the free market. It's free as in free for the more advanced economies, but not for the rest. Historically, countries like Europe and America (and others) have strengthened their economies by violating free market principles, and enforcing them on others.

    --
    'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    1. Re:Free trade by oldhack · · Score: 1

      There is this book "Bad Samaritan" - a well-argued polemic making the case. Worth a read.

      --
      Fuck systemd. Fuck Redhat. Fuck Soylent, too. Wait, scratch the last one.
    2. Re:Free trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Quick, someone call Encyclopedia Britannica, National Geographic, NewsWeek, the UN and any other interested parties, Europe just got united to a country!

      Seems like you've got the scoop of the millennia, congratulations sir.

    3. Re:Free trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you saying that the European Union isn't a political union?

    4. Re:Free trade by krou · · Score: 1

      LOL I know, sorry, slip there, but you know what I mean :)

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    5. Re:Free trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "countries like Europe and America (and others)." Hey, Europe and America are not countries. But I agree with you on the rest. This world is no longer ruled by countries but by companies instead. It's all about misdirection. That's what patriotism is all about, let's fight against countries!!! Ohh, BIG CORPORATIONS! Not a problem; they belong to my country. Yeaaahhh righhht :)

    6. Re:Free trade by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Historically as trade becomes more free, all have benefited, especially in the long run. Do you really think it was tariffs that made America rich, and not the vast fertile land, plentiful resources, and relative stability?

      Surely you see the benefits of trade: you have something you don't need, but I want; and I have something I don't need, and you want. We trade, and both are better off. A tariff is an attempt from the government to scoop into this cash flow and make a bit extra on the side. It can't scoop too deeply, otherwise the trade will stop, so it has to calibrate it correctly, and a tariff of zero is going to give the maximum benefit to both sides of the trade agreement.

      --
      Qxe4
    7. Re:Free trade by emilper · · Score: 1

      no, it's not, just a trade cartel

    8. Re:Free trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Historically as trade becomes more free, all have benefited, especially in the long run. Do you really think it was tariffs that made America rich, and not the vast fertile land, plentiful resources, and relative stability?

      Nope. I think it was because Europeans "traded" for the land with the natives. They're doing pretty well in casinos now, so all have benefited.

    9. Re:Free trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Score:5, interesting...

      countries like Europe and America (and others) have strengthened their economies by violating free market principles, and enforcing them on others.

      countries like Europe...

      I guess you are an american.

    10. Re:Free trade by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

      Too true. In the 19th century, the US unapologetically freely used and improved on many ideas that may have first originated in Europe. Britain, the superpower of those days, especially protested, but largely in vain. One result was more rapid advancement.

      In one way it was sometimes easier to tell that a particular idea had been thought of independently, as before the 1850's and the Atlantic cable, there was no way to communicate over sea more quickly than ships could sail. 18 days was about as fast as the Atlantic could be crossed by sail, more typical was 35 days. Steamers could do it in 5 days but they weren't in use for transatlantic service before the 1840s. The same idea appearing on both sides of the Atlantic within a month or two could very plausibly have been independently discovered. Would be interesting to see, if possible, a study that uses this massive communication delay to determine how novel the average patent really was by surveying the number of such independent advances. Pre Columbus comparisons show that quite a number of vital technologies were not novel. The people of both landmasses independently came up with agriculture, fishing, writing, numbering systems and basic math, systems of government, and engineering accomplishments such as irrigation canals, pyramids, fortifications, and other buildings, boats, metalworking, bridges, and so on. Evolution also shows this, with things like remarkably similar eyes independently evolving in mammals and octopuses.

      Hollywood, too. I've heard it was originally set up to get far away from Broadway and their control and strangulation of artistic endeavor through copyright enforcement, labor and facilities control, and refusal to embrace new technologies. That's why Hollywood makes movies and Broadway really doesn't, and why Hollywood is on the other side of the US-- the further it was from Broadway, the less Broadway could interfere. Just one of the examples of one of the biggest attractions of the early American West: freedom. Few others around who could or would tell a person something isn't allowed.

      --
      Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
    11. Re:Free trade by krou · · Score: 1

      Actually, you're wrong. I wrote quickly, and chose my words poorly, like your assumption.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    12. Re:Free trade by krou · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Surely you see the benefits of trade

      You're talking about hypothetical trade, whereas you should be looking at reality. I can see the possible benefits of the free market, except trade as it stands has not become more free, and all have not benefited.

      One historical example: the industrial revolution was built upon cheap cotton, which came from the US. The "vast, fertile land" was cleared by wiping out indigenous inhabitants, and it was not the market that kept cotton cheap, but primarily slavery. And other competitors, such as advanced textile industries in India, were destroyed, either through British force or protectionism, while its resources were sent to England. Hardly beneficial to everyone in this instance. Hell, India was highly advanced in steel manufacture, and was producing iron in such quantities that it rivalled all of Europe, and was producing locomotives competitively, but that too was wiped out by the British. Egypt was also blocked by the British from any independent development during this period.

      The only reason England ever adopted the "free market" was after it had reached market dominance through such methods.

      Do you really think it was tariffs that made America rich

      Tariffs alone? Probably not, but it played a vital role in getting things off the ground. New England followed the same path of protectionism (high tariffs) against British textiles that Britain imposed on India, which essentially saved around half of their textile industry, which in turn had a massive impact on its industrial growth. The same applies to the steel industry in the United States, which essentially thrived because tariffs blocked British steel from competing.

      Like England, America only adopted the free market doctrine once it was the most powerful and richest country in the world. Only then does free trade become appealing, because you can expect to win (no doubt China plans on following a similar pattern). Even then, the US has interfered greatly in the workings of the free market over the last several decades e.g. using aid to subsidize shipping and agriculture, as well as to undercut competitors. US intervention in South America is also instructive when demonstrating what little regard the US has for the free market.

      --
      'If Christ had tweeted the sermon on the mount, it might have lasted until nightfall.' - John Perry Barlow
    13. Re:Free trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      countries like Europe

      -1, clueless

    14. Re:Free trade by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a union. It's not a country. It's not Europe.

  17. Maybe the government should have by nedlohs · · Score: 1, Interesting

    actually read and thought about the damn agreement before signing it.

    1. Re:Maybe the government should have by selven · · Score: 1

      Who didn't read or think about the damn agreement here? US and Costa Rica have a free sugar trade agreement, with an "either party can leave at any time" clause (nothing wrong with that). The US decides to block sugar trade entirely unless Costa Rica implements some draconian IP policies. How is Costa Rica at fault?

    2. Re:Maybe the government should have by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      You and the Costa Rican government aparently.

      They agreed to enact some IP laws and in exchange the US would let them export sugar to the US. They aren't keeping up their end of the deal, so the US doesn't have to keep up its end.

      Yes calling the thing a "free trade agreement" is pure doublespeak, since it's the exact opposite of free trade. But everyone knew that going into it - it's not like the US hasn't made "free trade" agreements like this all over the world or anything.

    3. Re:Maybe the government should have by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well in that case they would have said "Well we won't buy your stuff".

      I've seen this before in my small country - US comes along and says "sign this" and really you have no choice. It's not that they'll bomb you or anything, but they can fuck you in any number of ways that are possibly worse:

      1. Not buy your stuff
      2. Freeze company assets in the US (or even passing through the US - like money tranfers)
      3. tariffs
      4. Sticking you on some terrorist/trafficking/pirating/random state department list, making it harder to do business.
      5. Possible political meddling (if you're small enough no one will even blink).
      6 Get you through the WTO or something similar - the sheer number of reps they have there dwarfs what a small country can afford.

      Essentially it's bullying tactics - your damned if you do and damned if you don't. Any pretense at negotiations is just bull. As a example, the US navy sometimes stops by to replenish supplies, photo opportunities, PR etc, and as a condition the govt had to sign some kind of legal agreement saying that US personnel can't be prosecuted locally. So a US serviceman could go apeshit, kill 20 people and we couldn't arrest him. Granted the US justice system isn't 3rd world, but we all saw what happened with the blackwater guys - and they weren't even army personnel.

      I saw the difference when we joined the EU - much better when you actually have some semblance of negotiating power. You might say that it's always been the case that the big boys dictate the rules of the game, buy really, when half the population of the world are little guys do you really expect not to get shafted in the long run?

      It's all well and good bullying small countries, but when they organise into giant blocks, you will piss your pants - It's already happening with the EU, BRIC, Latin America seems to be somewhat going that way, and there's already the African Union (although Africa as a continent is probably the biggest shitfest in human history). Lets not forget that the EU took 50 years to get to it's present state.

      The fact is that while America is just waking up to the fact that years of cold war meddling, failed neo-con foreign policy and the "OMG terrorist" hyper-reactions have actually conspired against it and it now finds itself increasingly alone in a more cooperative world.

    4. Re:Maybe the government should have by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      Costa Rica has failed to pass legislation making local law compatible with CAFTA in the time allotted. A current proposal on the table, which would meet *and exceed* these requirements is currently being blocked, by some Costa Rican lawmakers (this is good, in that a bad law is being blocked, but bad, as it's putting pressure on CR due to CAFTA, and they may end up passing law even more draconian than what CAFTA requires)

      There is more to this than simple will/wont politics.

    5. Re:Maybe the government should have by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      Yup, they did agree... the problem is in the execution - the laws currently on the table go beyond what the trade agreement requires, and some lawmakers are opposing it. So they are guilty of not passing the laws they are required, it's not because they don't want to, it's because other parties are polluting them to beyond what they should be, and trying to pass them through under pressure from CAFTA.

  18. Sugar by CapnStank · · Score: 1

    Is it just me or if this comes to a standoff the US will lose? I seem to recall a story that US manufacturers of products like Chocolate Bars begging to increase import because they couldn't maintain quota with the amount of sugar available to them (through homeland growers & laws limiting import). So when they try to block Costa Rican import for their arcane laws will they crack when major US corporations come knocking on their door demanding to know where their product is supposed to come from.

    This story just shows how the government is run by lobbies who have the government push their agenda. I just hope it goes both ways where those who are effected by the import ban speak just as loud as the media corporations.

    1. Re:Sugar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I must disagree with you. I sincerely doubt that Cadbury, Hershey, and M&M/Mars have the money^Wpolitical clout of the MPAA and RIAA.

    2. Re:Sugar by nschubach · · Score: 1

      High Fructose Corn Chocolate?

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    3. Re:Sugar by CapnStank · · Score: 1

      I didn't say they were equal, I just hope they speak up so that government understands that this isn't a one sided situation where no one else is effected by RIAA/MPAA lobbying.

    4. Re:Sugar by Cwix · · Score: 1

      You made my teeth hurt.

      --
      You are entitled to your own opinions, not your own facts.
    5. Re:Sugar by Cwix · · Score: 1

      I should explain... I see HFCS and I think soda, The thought of chocolate soda made my teeth hurt.

      --
      You are entitled to your own opinions, not your own facts.
  19. US telling another nation what to do? by runyonave · · Score: 1

    It's just the US telling(forcing) another nation to bend to its will. Nothing new.

  20. So? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We should buy their goods without any concern that they are stealing our goods?

    "It's not good for our business to actually pay for the American software that lets us do our jobs, but they should pay full price for all of our sugar!"

  21. Free trade not free property by forand · · Score: 3, Informative
    While I believe I agree with you in general sentiment, that is that US IP laws are so long term and non permissive as to be more a hinderance to development than an incentive; the statement in the summary, quoted below makes no sense.

    I still cannot understand why intellectual monopoly protectionism — the exact opposite of "free trade" — gets included in free trade agreements.

    Intellectual property laws being uniform across a free trade so is REQUIRED for free trade of intellectual property and clearly not 'the exact opposite of free trade.' If laws differed between member nations then one nation would be able to use intellectual property to manufacture their goods which was prohibited by other members thus creating an unfair advantage. This would be most dramatic if the intellectual property was produced in one nation under its laws then used without license by another nation to effectively eliminate the benefits of the intellectual property protects. These protections are for the creators not for the nations (thus not protectionist in the traditional sense). Free trade is to stop nations from creating safe havens for their producers by erecting unfair barriers to trade not to allow anyone to take whatever IP they want and use it as they see fit.

    1. Re:Free trade not free property by 0123456 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Free trade is to stop nations from creating safe havens for their producers by erecting unfair barriers to trade not to allow anyone to take whatever IP they want and use it as they see fit.

      Free trade is where I say 'hey, I've got this widget, you want to buy it?' and you say 'sure, here's $10' and we exchange cash for widget, without the government interfering at any point.

      You don't need huge treaties for free trade, you just need governments to get out of the way.

    2. Re:Free trade not free property by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 3, Interesting

      If laws differed between member nations then one nation would be able to use intellectual property to manufacture their goods which was prohibited by other members thus creating an unfair advantage.

      That's only unfair if the other nations' laws are themselves fair. And of course, what's fair can vary quite a lot depending on one's circumstances. You're essentially suggesting the equivalent of a flat tax, where everyone is taxed the same amount in currency, regardless of ability to pay or the ratio of one's overall income or wealth to the amount of the tax. It's generally accepted that progressive taxes are more fair, where the amount you pay is proportional to the amount you have and can afford. Why shouldn't we try a similar model here? Given that copyright laws govern importation already, which avoids the problem of arbitrage, what's so bad about this? Further, shouldn't each nation strive to enact laws that best serve its own people? I'd be happy to have Costa Rica decide for itself what sorts of copyright laws would best serve Costa Ricans, so long as the US was similarly free of pernicious influences that result in a law that isn't as good for its people as possible, whether those influences are from without or within.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    3. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need a little more than that. Governments aren't the only entities that interfere with free trade.

    4. Re:Free trade not free property by robo45h · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Free trade is where I say 'hey, I've got this widget, you want to buy it?' and you say 'sure, here's $10' and we exchange cash for widget, without the government interfering at any point.

      You don't need huge treaties for free trade, you just need governments to get out of the way.

      Sounds nice but is completely incorrect. A huge percentage of the present US economy is based on intellectual property: computer software, television shows, movies, music, the designs of complex things (computer chips, etc.).

      The only way to generate money from IP is to use governments to create and enforce laws. Otherwise, people will just make free copies of things.

      Now, note that if you want to say that this is OK, that is fine, but it's a completely different argument. You would be destroying the present US economy and our present bad economic situation and huge US debt would be made much, much worse. The argument at hand is the /. author's comment of whether IP should be part of a free trade agreement, and the answer is an unequivocal "yes." Since one of the biggest things the US exports ("trades") is IP, it can only be "yes."

      Also note that there are different flavors of IP: trademarks, copyrights, patents. Mostly what we're talking about here is copyright, so let's not get into the software patent quagmire.

    5. Re:Free trade not free property by 2obvious4u · · Score: 3, Insightful

      IP laws are a construct of the state. They artificially create a good that otherwise wouldn't exist. Free markets work great when you need to distribute a limited resource. They don't work so well when an artificial rule is used to keep an otherwise free and plentiful resource arbitrarily scarce to line the pockets of those with power.

    6. Re:Free trade not free property by Stormwatch · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The only way to generate money from IP is to use governments to create and enforce laws.

      Meaning: before IP was invented, just a few hundred years ago, writers made no money. Which is, of course, absurd. IP is a scam, as much as religions or the war on drug.

    7. Re:Free trade not free property by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      What about when a company in country A spends 5 or 6 billion dollars developing something, then country B ignores the investment and costs involved and just lets anyone who wants to copy it with no restriction?

      What do you think happens when next time around the company says 'fuck it, the rest of the world will just copy what we did and we'll never make back what we put into developing it' and then they just stop making new things. Now everyone suffers, because of 'free trade' as you put it.

      Contrary the the utterly ignorant opinion most of slashdot has, IP protection has its place and its usefulness when done within reason.

      If you want to get pissed off, then be pissed off at the drug companies who use federal grant money or research done at Universities to patent things and make a fortune off of them.

      IP theft is still theft. Are you okay with pirates (the kind with ships and guns) too? You'd be okay with a supply ship carrying your things across the ocean getting 'free traded' (literally) right into someone elses hands?

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    8. Re:Free trade not free property by gbjbaanb · · Score: 1

      Intellectual property laws being uniform across a free trade so is REQUIRED for free trade of intellectual property and clearly not 'the exact opposite of free trade

      sure, so the USA should accept the Costa Rican IP laws and be made to implement them. Why should it be the other way round?

      The problem is that the US laws are so corrupt that no-one, even in America, wants them (except the vested interest groups like the RIAA)

    9. Re:Free trade not free property by cpghost · · Score: 0

      Well, if you use money, the government is always involved, kind of, because money is nothing more than a promise made by the government to convert it into its equivalent in gold, should you so desire. Money itself is nothing if it doesn't have the full support of the issuing government and the trust of the people using it. Cf. hyperinflation, when this trust and support break down.

      --
      cpghost at Cordula's Web.
    10. Re:Free trade not free property by MRe_nl · · Score: 1
      --
      "Kill 'em all and let Root sort 'em out"
    11. Re:Free trade not free property by PRMan · · Score: 1, Informative

      Meaning: before IP was invented, just a few hundred years ago, writers made no money. Which is, of course, absurd. IP is a scam, as much as religions or the war on drug.

      Actually, writers made no money from their books and often were a ward of the king or of a wealthy noble or were a poor monk or priest. And there were virtually no books, they were prohibitively expensive and nobody was literate because of this. But don't let history get in the way of your historically-based point.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    12. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is when a person decides, "Hey, I've got this song, you want to buy it?" but that person didn't have anything to do with creating, producing, or legally distributing the song, and is not giving compensation to those who did. We choose to let the government intervene in these cases in order to protect our ability to make money off of our ideas (and hopefully increase innovation at the same time). I can't freely trade my song in Costa Rica if someone else can resell it without paying me for it. And it would be impossible for me to stop it, if not for the government helping me. So I don't see your argument as being valid in this case. We need the government to intervene in cases like this.

    13. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Meaning: before IP was invented, just a few hundred years ago, writers made no money. Which is, of course, absurd. IP is a scam, as much as religions or the war on drug.

      Actually, writers made no money from their books and are now a ward of the media conglomerate or are a poor nobody with a day job . And there are virtually no restriction free books, they are prohibitively expensive due to IP laws and nobody is literate in the actual legalities because of this corporate lobbying . But don't let reality get in the way of your reality-biased point.

    14. Re:Free trade not free property by __aagbwg300 · · Score: 1

      Meaning: before IP was invented, just a few hundred years ago, writers made no money. Which is, of course, absurd. IP is a scam, as much as religions or the war on drug.

      ...or the war against pluralization, which was an astounding failure up until that post! :)

    15. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I assume you are not any kind of programmer...
      My company does not pay me to sit a desk pounding on a keyboard. I am compensated for the 'works' that I produce. We have an agreement, that I will provide them with MY 'works' in return for compensation. Without the government to enforce laws protecting me, and them, in this agreement, do you really think that my employer would pay me so much for my work? They could just take it, and not compensate me. My coding is my intellectual property, UNLESS, I say others can use it...

      BTW, if you are a writer, or comic, or artist, etc...I urge you to let me preview 'your', without IP are they really yours, works before publishing them....heheheh there mine now!$$$$

    16. Re:Free trade not free property by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      just a hundred or so years ago, it was cost prohibitive to make a copy of a book for a friend. In fact it was so cost prohibitive that it was much less costly to just buy them another mass-produced copy. It was possible to make money from a popular work by selling it to a publisher or patron, though presumably authors were getting screwed occasionally and it happened often enough for copyright laws to be created. And it was seen as important enough to fledgeling democracy to give congress the power to make similar laws nation-wide.

      So, fast forward to today, when authors can not only be screwed by publishers, their work can also be easily reproduced anyone with a computer, which makes their work less valuable to publishers, so even honest publishers will have to pay the author less for works that are more popular than ever.

      The only reliable source of income for authors in "copyright-free" world is patronage. Compensation not based on how popular their work is, but on how much some rich person likes it, or some well-funded art endowment manager. It's certainly a world where authorship still exists, but it's a world where your culture is determined by a wealthy, ruling elite: no matter how popular your work is, you can only produce so much of it when you have to spend eight hours of the day toiling in the sweat mines because none of the overlords think it's worthy.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    17. Re:Free trade not free property by BhaKi · · Score: 2, Informative

      I agree that IP is a scam.

      However, the concept that your example is talking about is Copyright, which is just one kind of IP. I don't think the Costa Rican government (or any other government, for that matter) would have a problem with that. The problem here is really about the other kind - the Patents. Many governments across the world are unwilling or reluctant to extend US patent laws into their own countries, for atleast three reasons. Firstly, patents are a stupid concept. They feel meaningful to many of us only because they have been around for quite some time. Secondly, patents encourage monopolies. Thirdly, the US's patent system is severely broken. I believe that this opposition from Costa Rica is towards patents.

      --
      The largest prime factor of my UID is 263267.
    18. Re:Free trade not free property by jdgeorge · · Score: 1

      No, "Free Trade" means whatever the treaty establishing it says it means. Here's some information about CAFTA.

    19. Re:Free trade not free property by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      Many writers make no money from their books, but many do. Also, unlike with musicians and the recording industry, writers keep the copyrights to their books when they publish. If a writer decides to leave his publisher and move to another one, he doesn't need to leave behind all of his previously published works. His former publishing company doesn't own those (though they may have the rights to complete the current printing run).

      As for their price, books are incredibly cheap. You can walk into a bookstore with emerge with a pile of new books to read for not much money. Of course, price depends on what type of book, paperback vs hard cover, etc, but the price of a book is far from prohibitively expensive. Also, books have no real restrictions on them. You can photocopy a page, sell it, loan it to a friend or even read it aloud to a group of people without paying anything extra.

      Yes, e-Books might have restrictions and might not be as cheap as their paper-based cousins, but the whole e-Book market is in its infancy. Give it a few more years before passing judgment on it. Remember, when legal online music shops first opened (iTunes in the beginning), they were heavily DRMed. Over time, consumer pressure led to DRM-free downloads. e-Books might follow a similar path. (Or they might not. Too soon to tell at this point.)

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    20. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...gutenberg.org...

    21. Re:Free trade not free property by Stormwatch · · Score: 1

      Sssorry, it ssseemsss there wasss a jammed key in my keyboard. But I think it'sss fixed now.

    22. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, writers made no money from their books and often were a ward of the king or of a wealthy noble or were a poor monk or priest. And there were virtually no books, they were prohibitively expensive

      That was because books had to be copied by hand by those poor monks. That is no longer an issue today.

      And just look at the millions of blogs, articles on wikipedia, fan fiction and whatnot. People who have something to say will write about it when they can. Sure, there is lots of crap amongst that, but I find it extremely hard to believe that only the bad writers would continue writing if today's draconian copyright laws were significantly relaxed or even abolished completely.

    23. Re:Free trade not free property by Spatial · · Score: 1

      I don't think so. Some reform is in order, but the basis of the laws is to encourage creativity, to enhance society and culture by creating an environment where artists are justly rewarded.

      The world has changed. I don't think such an environment can exist in the modern day without legal support. I don't want artists to be dependent on patronage with no other options. It's better our way.

      The 'War on Drugs' is different. The error is in the principle, and no matter how well implemented it is, it will be a detriment to society.

      Religion I will skip commenting on to avoid a flamewar. ;)

    24. Re:Free trade not free property by Vaphell · · Score: 1

      your info is rather outdated. There is no gold standard since 1971.
      No government promises anything - now fiat currencies (not tied to any commodity, printed at a whim) reign supreme. Money has value only because the government says so, but there is no physical equivalent.

    25. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >>And there were virtually no books, they were prohibitively expensive and nobody was literate because of this.

      That was actually because paper/vellum/etc were ludicrously difficult to produce and therefore expensive, and copying technology was slow, bulky, and also rather expensive. This is exactly why the invention of free information copying, of virtually infinite capacity, is such an incredible benefit to society -- and why we should not artificially stifle it -- not the other way around.

      Furthermore, people have been living as artists for thousands of years, without having to rely on handouts from massive content companies being made rich by government-imposed artificial scarcity. See, for example, all literature and art from before a few centuries ago.

    26. Re:Free trade not free property by 2obvious4u · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Company in country A then sells its products in country A; where its laws are there to protect it. Another company in country B which doesn't have copyright/patent laws then produces an identical product at a reduced price, which the people in country B can afford. The government of country A blocks import of the protected product from country B. Both A and B benefit. Company A has a monopoly in Country A. Company B sells a product to the citizens of country B at a rate they can afford.

      The rub is that the internet has destroyed international borders for IP.

      As far as my view of IP. I believe that the IP market has moved from a good to a service. You create a piece of IP and you give it away for free. You make your money servicing the product you've created.

      Companies like Intel will keep their market share because of the capital to enter the market. Not just anyone can create 30nm chips. The equipment and resources are too specialized. However if someone else entered the market and created a comparable chip Intel could still compete on "quality" or could mass produce and be competitive on economies of scale. Either way it is good for the consumer.

    27. Re:Free trade not free property by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You're confusing the state of IP during medieval times (roughly 900-1300) with that during the Renaissance (1300-1500). Heck, even the ancient Greeks and Romans had prolific writers. But don't let ignorance get in the way of your point.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    28. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's generally accepted that progressive taxes are more fair

      By whom? Oh yes, looters.

      Note how the producers are generally against progressive taxes whereas the consumers define them as fair.

      Now carry on....

    29. Re:Free trade not free property by wall0159 · · Score: 1

      While what you say contains some historical truth, to try and imply that things are different today _because_ of IP laws is pretty dubious. I think that more likely causes (for the times to which you appear to be alluding) are:
      - books were very expensive to produce (the printing press hadn't been developed)
      - education was not widespread (most people were peasants or serfs)
      - there wasn't even a _market_ for books

      In the times you're talking about, _everything_ was prohibitively expensive, unless you were of the upper classes.

      ps "nobody was literate because of this" - that's complete crap. People were illiterate because they had to work their asses off just to get food and shelter (and often failed to do that).

    30. Re:Free trade not free property by EricTheGreen · · Score: 1

      Meaning: before IP was invented, just a few hundred years ago, writers made no money.

      Not in a worldwide marketplace they didn't. Dickens' works were egregiously pirated in the United States, lifted directly from imported British periodicals. Kipling, Twain, Conrad had similar problems. Those are the bigger fish; you can probably project yourself what the plight of the smaller fry was. They all enjoyed some copyright protection in their home countries but anywhere else...good luck, mate.

    31. Re:Free trade not free property by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      1968(*) called, they want their definition of money back.

      (*)Date may be different in your country if not the US.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    32. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, writers made no money from their books and often were a ward of the king or of a wealthy noble...

      In other words, writers were paid directly by kings or wealthy nobles to write.

      And there were virtually no books, they were prohibitively expensive...

      Possibly because the printing press had not been invented?

    33. Re:Free trade not free property by lennier · · Score: 1

      "A huge percentage of the present US economy is based on intellectual property: computer software, television shows, movies, music, the designs of complex things (computer chips, etc.). "

      In other words, a huge percentage of the present US economy is not based on free trade, because you can't trade bits, and you especially can't trade bits for atoms - but that's what you're trying to do. US makes the bits, China turns the bits into atoms under the assumption that buying the bits means they can never freely share those bits with anyone, which they smile and promise not to do. Anything to take your money.

      Not surprisingly, this is both not free trade and not going to work.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    34. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you really think that you would work for a company that doesn't pay you? It's quite a simple agreement between you and the company you work for. If you don't produce the promised result, they fire you. If they don't pay you the agreed upon sum, you quit. Yes, you need a government because you need protection for your rights, but the necessary minimum is just a police force, courts of justice and a military. That's enough to ensure that your individual rights are not being violated. Anything beyond that is a question of voluntary agreements between people.

    35. Re:Free trade not free property by lennier · · Score: 1

      "The only way to generate money from IP is to use governments to create and enforce laws."

      And right there is the crux of the problem: money. Why do you want to generate money from IP? Why not, say, paint yourself purple and stand on an egg saying "I am the King of Prussia"? That would be an equally appropriate response.

      Money is a measure of exchange value. It's a measure of atoms, because two atoms can't share the same space, can't be duplicated, but can be easily exchanged. Money is an abstraction which has been deliberately and carefully engineered over centuries to have exactly the same properties fo excludability and exchangability and rarity as matter.

      But bits are not atoms and information is not matter. Information is fundamentally cooperative - it can be shared more easily than it can be 'moved'. It creates global value rather than local value. It is weird stuff.

      Using money, an artificial measure engineered to have the non-information-like properties of matter, to measure information, is fundamentally absurd.

      The only thing more absurd would be creating laws to *enforce* this absurd mismeasure.

      --
      You are not a brain: http://books.google.com/books?id=2oV61CeDx-YC
    36. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There were few books in circulation, because they were expensive and laborious to produce. Now the price of production is essentially zero (the opportunity costs obviously not, but well...).
      But don't let history get in the way of your historically-based point.

    37. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      gee, then maybe we should manufacture that stuff here and export it rather than giving the designs to the chinese or other foreign companies? While they could still reverse engineer, this would provide a NATURAL deterrent that 'intellectual property' could never provide.. it's basically a written promise on a piece of paper..

    38. Re:Free trade not free property by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      All parties agreed to some IP standards, and costa rica has yet to put into law some of the required elements.

      And it's not because they are opposing those elements - it's apparently because the laws the legislators are trying to pass go above and *beyond* what the trade agreement requires, and they're being called on it - that's what is holding things up.

    39. Re:Free trade not free property by hawkingradiation · · Score: 1

      IP laws being uniform _required_ for free trade is ridiculous since it is the lowest common denominator of trade: I'll give you a monopoly for x if you give a monopoly for y. How is that free trade? Also your first sentence after the quotation doesn't parse right: "(IP) laws being uniform across a free trade..." What is "a free trade" and what is "required" and how is [it] not the exact opposite of free trade. Another poster got a high mod when he stated that "America produces IP laws , and Costa Rico produces sugar..". How can this be an imbalance? The fact that one is a sheet of paper produced in a meeting of lobbyists, government, law makers and minimal investment (how much do we pay the lawyers) and the other is actually a product of labour, machinery, and an actual "trade" for other goods or money. It seems as though IP laws are just another form of paper, to be passed around like money when nothing else is being produced but still have value like money.

      --
      Society use your Sciences
    40. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They don't work so well when an artificial rule is used to keep an otherwise free and plentiful resource arbitrarily scarce to line the pockets of those with power.

      How about no rule -- just power alone -- no nation or law required? That's the way it is with the diamond trade. The last I hear, there were enough natural diamonds in the world to give every man, woman and child in the US about one cupful. (Or was it in the world -- no matter?)

      Anyway, their value is totally wrapped up in controlled, artificial scarcity.

      OTOH, other tahan for industrial usage, who the hell needs diamonds?

      Naturally the diamond guys have been wetting their pants in the past few years over the process for creating artificial diamonds that can't be distinguished from natural ones. They want all sort of shit like worldwide government enforcement of labeling. You know, the same kind of the thing GM food producers want governments to officially prohibit in their industry.

      Fuck 'em all.

    41. Re:Free trade not free property by sdeath · · Score: 1

      "This would be most dramatic if the intellectual property was produced in one nation under its laws then used without license by another nation to effectively eliminate the benefits of the intellectual property protects."

      And what a tragedy *that* would be, huh?

      "THINK OF THE CHILDREN!!!!!!"

      --
      I am Chaos. I am alive, and I tell you that you are Free. -Eris
    42. Re:Free trade not free property by ibsteve2u · · Score: 1

      Is it still "free trade" when your $10 is their $100, but the "widget" costs $10 both places?

      America's job market seems to think not.

      --
      Orwell: "In a Time of Universal Deceit, telling the Truth is a Revolutionary Act"
    43. Re:Free trade not free property by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Pray tell, why exactly are patents "a stupid concept"?

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    44. Re:Free trade not free property by BhaKi · · Score: 1

      Because it grants monopoly to whoever invents first, even if the other inventers did it independently.

      --
      The largest prime factor of my UID is 263267.
    45. Re:Free trade not free property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if you invented something really great, and I decided to copy it and said I'd invented it independently you'd just believe me?

    46. Re:Free trade not free property by snadrus · · Score: 1

      ..which may make sense if they were selling Oakley sunglasses, but no one owns a patent on sugar, and buying a harvester doesn't change unless they are making their own from our patents (I doubt that's the concern). So it becomes a simple misplaced punishment bringing farmers into manufacturer's discussions.

      --
      Science & open-source build trust from peer review. Learn systems you can trust.
    47. Re:Free trade not free property by dangitman · · Score: 1

      Firstly, it's a limited monopoly, and it actually gives information about inventions to the public domain.

      Secondly, it actually works against monopolies. It means an individual inventor, or a small company can have a chance against the massive ones. Without this protection, the large monopolies with the most resources can easily just steal the hard work of the small guys who don't have the resources for immediate production.

      Finally, it makes companies more open about technology, and less secretive, and it helps consumers verify claims - without patents there'd be a whole lot more "secret sauce" trade secrets and more "snake oil" claims made without backing information.

      As for other inventors coming to the exact same solution independently, that is actually very rare. Patents don't protect the idea of something, they protect the implementation. Two people working independently are likely to have differences in their implementation.

      --
      ... and then they built the supercollider.
    48. Re:Free trade not free property by ignavus · · Score: 1

      IP laws are a construct of the state. They artificially create a monopoly that otherwise wouldn't exist.

      That's better.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
  22. Free as in Freedom, not as in free beer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I still cannot understand why intellectual monopoly protectionism -- the exact opposite of "free trade" -- gets included in free trade agreements.

    Because the US is trading the right for access to the US physical goods market against acceptance of the US's concept of Intellectual Property.
    And that is because Intellectual Property is all the US has going for it nowadays.

    And it is "Free" as in Freedom, not as in Free beer. You are free to trade in goods and IP.

  23. Fine then by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How about the USA adopting Costa Rica's IP laws instead. Im betting they couldnt screw it up as bad as we have if they tried. (and Im talking REALLY TRIED)

  24. And the sad thing is.... by wowbagger · · Score: 2, Insightful

    And the sad thing is that if Costa Rica tells us to go fsck ourselves, while it will hurt Costa Rica's economy, all it will do here is help sell even more High Fructose Corn Syrup and help the corn lobby here.

    1. Re:And the sad thing is.... by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      And other than idiots like yourself who think theres something wrong with it, what exactly is the problem going to be with this happening?

      Of course, there is a lot of land in America that can be used for producing sugar, so we could also just grow our own cane and beats and make our own sugar if we want, to complement the HFCS usage just like now.

      We stopped doing it because its far cheaper to let some little kid in the middle of BFE Costa Rica grow cane and ship it here than it is to pay some jackass ridiculous pay and benefits and meet all the requirements to do it legally in America.

      Reality check: We don't need Costa Rica to get our sugar, but if you want it cheap than doing it in America with its stuck up over paid work force who thinks that actually requiring you to work while getting paid is wrong just isn't going to work out like you think it is.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    2. Re:And the sad thing is.... by jdgeorge · · Score: 1

      And the sad thing is that if Costa Rica tells us to go fsck ourselves, while it will hurt Costa Rica's economy, all it will do here is help sell even more High Fructose Corn Syrup and help the corn lobby here.

      Hmmm.... I think it means the US sugar producers will benefit. The US is one of the top 10 producers of sugar cane.

    3. Re:And the sad thing is.... by King+Coopa · · Score: 1

      Well, I wish they would start putting more of that can sugar in our food instead of the High Fruct-fuckin-fatass Corn Syrup!

    4. Re:And the sad thing is.... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      And other than idiots like yourself who think theres something wrong with it, what exactly is the problem going to be with this happening?

      You have some evidence this is settled science?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  25. Boycott Sugar by TrentTheThief · · Score: 1

    Stop using it.

    When the sugar companies start bitching, the congress critters will whine at obamanator to stop the embargo.

    1. Re:Boycott Sugar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Economically, that is the wrong course of action.

      by boycotting the sugar, you will end up with surplus of the commodity, which then reduces interest in importing more. The price of the sugar will fall domestically, while the artificial embargo prices will remain high, causing a serious loss of profit margin for costa rica.

      The better course of action, is to make a run on sugar. Drive up demand so high that prices skyrocket. This would make costa rican sugar profitable, even at embargo trade sanction prices. It would also put a hot branding iron to the buns of congress to resolve the sugar demand problem, by removing the embargo.

      If you couple this with a boycott of HFCS substitution products (read the back of every pre-packaged product, and always buy the one made with sugar, and never the one with HFCS, thus causing the first case scenario for companies trying to "adapt" around the shortage, and reinforcing the latter case scenario against congress via a domino effect.)

      This approach would be very costly to the people orchestrating it (high demand, low availability == high prices), but it would certainly be possible to do. We can DDoS a whole fricking nation these days, why cant we pull off the equivalent in the material goods network? Embargoes like this one are the equivalent of a constipated network pipe, and are just as readily exploitable.

      I think that Think Geek should retail "made with sugar" junkfood, in addition to their other geek products.

      Funny: Captcha == "bowels"

    2. Re:Boycott Sugar by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Or ... we can do what we used to do ... grow it in the states.

      Just because we import something doesn't mean we HAVE to. Its often just far cheaper to import it from some struggling nation than to do it ourselves.

      Pretty much every modern country got that way because it lives off the backs of those 3rd world countries. It doesn't have to be that way, but if you want to enjoy the same standard of living as you've been doing in the past than this is the way its going to be.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    3. Re:Boycott Sugar by G00F · · Score: 1

      Except that prices in the states for sugar are artificially higher to protect out tiny amount of sugar we make, and also the corn growers.

      Why do you think things outside the states are made with sugar, yet things inside the states are made with HFCS (High-fructose corn syrup).

      --
      The spirit of resistance to government is so valuable on certain occasions that I wish it to be always kept alive
    4. Re:Boycott Sugar by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you think things outside the states are made with sugar, yet things inside the states are made with HFCS (High-fructose corn syrup).

      To give more work to the US healthcare industry!

  26. Ok US complainers by ifwm · · Score: 4, Interesting

    How many of you know, specifically, your elected representatives' views on international trade?

    And how many of you plan to claim you did, but really didn't,and had to look it up when I called you on it?

    1. Re:Ok US complainers by maxume · · Score: 1

      Am I still a hypocrite if I voted against him?

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    2. Re:Ok US complainers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you going to lie and pretend you knew his views on trade?

      Cause liar trumps hypocrite.

    3. Re:Ok US complainers by maxume · · Score: 1

      It is implied in my post that I did (do) not know his views on trade.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    4. Re:Ok US complainers by chord.wav · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Of course nobody did, and it's not your fault. But that doesn't mean you can stand rested with your arms crossed now. Democracy is about breathing in the necks of the politicians EVERY SINGLE DAY, cause the day you don't do it, things like these happen.

    5. Re:Ok US complainers by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      0 if you exclude the representatives themselves.

      You might think you know their views, but thats just an example of ignorance. They are politicians, their only view is of money and power, and their 'views' will be whatever it takes to get the most money and power possible. They change every second of every day.

      You're here to preach about it and pretend YOU KNOW who you voted for when in reality your just as ignorant as the people who go to vote and just mark the single checkbox for the donkey or the elephant.

      You're just as ignorant as the people you're trying to call ignorant.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    6. Re:Ok US complainers by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      I actually did have a pretty clear idea. Really. The rest of this post was done from memory.

      My congressman and one of my two senators are both generally in the "fair trade" camp, which argues that tariff-free or low-tariff trade should be limited to countries with environmental, human rights, and labor rights laws similar to the US. My congressman especially makes a big deal about those sorts of standards being critical to preventing US jobs from being shipped overseas, and members of his union base seemed to be pretty familiar with those views when I asked some of them about it.

      My other senator is pretty completely in the pocket of big business. He supports essentially no tariffs for anyone, much like he supports essentially 0 taxes for anyone. While he claims to be a supporter of deficit reduction, he had no good answers for me when I asked him about why he was supporting the Bush tax cuts without corresponding spending cuts.

      But then again, I'm one of the minority of citizens who pay attention to what the guys who are supposed to represent me are actually doing.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    7. Re:Ok US complainers by Dachannien · · Score: 1

      Keep in mind that decisions on whether to take action against other nations' failures to uphold their treaty obligations is primarily a function of the Executive Branch (in this case, by the Department of Commerce). So, if you don't like it, you can complain to President Obama or his Secretary of Commerce, Gary Locke.

    8. Re:Ok US complainers by foo+fighter · · Score: 1

      North Dakota's senators (Dorgan-D, and Conrad-D) and representative (Pomeroy-D) are protectionist and populist. North Dakota's primary industry is agriculture. Sugar beets are the major crop of the Red River Valley of the North. All of our reps are on the record as opposing CAFTA and NAFTA. Dorgan has written two well-reviewed books that discuss "free trade" deals and the harm they can cause. (_Reckless!_ and _Take This Job and Ship It_) They are also on the record as supporting strong protection of American IP.

      --
      obviously no deficiencies vs. no obvious deficiencies
    9. Re:Ok US complainers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      how many elected officials know their own views before they have their big donors tell them?

    10. Re:Ok US complainers by Spatial · · Score: 1

      Democracy is about breathing in the necks of the politicians EVERY SINGLE DAY, cause the day you don't do it, things like these happen.

      So that's why democracy doesn't work. Who would perform CPR on a politician every day? :)

    11. Re:Ok US complainers by Moridin42 · · Score: 1

      What difference does it make? Even if every person who voted for every representative, senator, and the president knew in fine detail each one's stance on international trade, it is unlikely that the vote was cast solely on that stance.

      This is the ugly nature of representative democracy. Voters compromise between their representative's views on various numbers of international and domestic issues. They choose the least shitty choice to vote for. The representatives then meet and try to compromise their way to a law, treaty, or policy. They negotiate a least shitty document and sign it. The end result is something that no one is really happy with.

      And those are under ideal circumstances, which dare I say never occur.

      --
      I don't expect morality, equality, consistency, or justice from the law. I expect only legality.
    12. Re:Ok US complainers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It should probably be more about breathing down the necks of politicians. However, mandatory tracheotomies for all politicians does sound like a good idea.

    13. Re:Ok US complainers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course nobody did, and it's not your fault.

      Slashdot -- where stupid-ass universal statements like that find a happy home in discussions among people who expect to be taken seriously.

    14. Re:Ok US complainers by master_p · · Score: 1

      Actually, democracy is not to have politicians at all. Democracy = demos (the people) is cratos (the state).

  27. US leader producer of Poor people around the world by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This is just wrong... US its just a Bully... President Chavez is right. Cant wait to see all the stupid replies to my comment.

  28. Umm, so? by evilviper · · Score: 1

    So, on /. we complain about China because they ignore copyright and patent law on everything, but the it's "let poor Costa Rica be!" when they violate the terms of their treaty and the US doesn't just roll over and ignore it?

    I would be more sympathetic if they refused the treaty, and were then being pressured to accept it "or else". But here, they're just opting to comply with the parts of the treaty they like, and completely ignore the parts they don't. I fail to see how this could possibly be spun as a "good thing".

    And the article's rant that "Copyright/patents aren't free trade" is just cynical, feigned ignorance as to what copyright/patents fundamentally are... Is this the libertarian version of Fox News or what?

    --
    Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    1. Re:Umm, so? by 2obvious4u · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Isn't part of it because we don't enforce the same rules on China? Where is the blocking of all the Chinese goods because they don't respect IP laws? If we held all countries to the same standard it probably wouldn't be news.

    2. Re:Umm, so? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The other side of that fickle little coin you just flipped into the crowd, is that it would set a precedent for the US to be forced to comply with certain unfortunate things in ACTA, should/when it get passed.

      Our law makers have been pretty much left out of the deliberations and concessions meetings over ACTA, yet it is still going strong. If/When Acta passes (I am almost certain it will.), then the US has to draft legislation to satisfy the agreement's requirements (like that nasty 3 strikes business.)

      If the US doesnt comply, we are hypocrites for what we are doing right now to Costa Rica.

      I would rather see bullshit trade agreements like these rapidly abandoned, and so cheer on any nation that undermines their power.

    3. Re:Umm, so? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If the US tried to hold china to those rules, China would bankrupt the US and laugh as the country crumbles under massive unservable debt

    4. Re:Umm, so? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      blocking chinese goods remonds me very much of the old saying.

      "don't bring a knife to a gun fight", china have all the financial guns, The US have a pen knife and a big red target on their chest.

    5. Re:Umm, so? by brit74 · · Score: 1
      Isn't part of it because we don't enforce the same rules on China? Where is the blocking of all the Chinese goods because they don't respect IP laws? If we held all countries to the same standard it probably wouldn't be news.
      .

      http://www.wired.com/threatlevel/2009/01/china-pledges-w/
      It’s no surprise that China is home to a flourishing black market for U.S. trademarked and copyrighted goods.

      What’s surprising, though, is China’s calm response Tuesday to a World Trade Organization report (.pdf) that concluded it was breaching its obligations under the World Trade Organization.

      "As we strengthen our work on domestic intellectual property rights, we will continue to promote international exchanges and cooperation in order to encourage the healthy development of trade relations," Chinese Ministry of Commerce spokesman Yao Jian said in a statement.
      ...
      The WTO, acting in a 2007 case brought by the United States, concluded on Monday a number of so-called "deficiencies" of China’s intellectual property enforcement, including the unauthorized trademarked and copyrighted goods being sold openly throughout China.
      ...

  29. Something's rotten in... by lenzg · · Score: 1

    Consider the following: Oscar Arias, current president of Costa Rica and the main politician behind CAFTA, owns the biggest sugar cane plantation in his country (called "Ingenio Taboga").

    this move by the US government was well planned since they are directly affecting the business of their "partner" in Costa Rica. US government could easily get away with it.

  30. Ever been outside the us ? by speedlaw · · Score: 1

    I like how any program you can imagine is available in Mexico City for $5. I'm sure it is no different in the islands.... This just means more corn syrup for US ! Yea !

  31. IP Laws by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The Government of the United States of America is a whore to corporate interests.

  32. Canada by phorm · · Score: 1

    I'm a Canadian, and I say send your sugar here and let's get rid of all the US corn-lobbyist-supported b.s. "corn syrop" and other related junk. Real sugar seems to actually be more healthy, and I'd be happy to see more of the real thing available here.

    1. Re:Canada by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're from canada, you should be using maple sugar, which is like twice as sweet as "real sugar" and probably healthier, too.

  33. Freedom is simple, CAFTA is not by ral · · Score: 4, Insightful
    If you want to see a real free trade agreement, you need look no further than our own constitution:

    Article I, Section 9. No tax or duty shall be laid on articles exported from any state. No preference shall be given by any regulation of commerce or revenue to the ports of one state over those of another: nor shall vessels bound to, or from, one state, be obliged to enter, clear or pay duties in another.

    That's it. In contrast CAFTA is 3700 pages long. NAFTA is 2000 pages long. These agreements do not give freedom, they take it away.

    1. Re:Freedom is simple, CAFTA is not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A1S9 is the "states can't tax each other as if they were nations" that goes with the commerce clause's "because those powers belong to the federal government."

      Thus there isn't an equivalent kind of agreement between nations, since that would require there to be another level of government above them that they had ceded their import/export regulation powers to. And even if such a body existed, many nations are set up such that treaties aren't allowed to supercede national laws...

    2. Re:Freedom is simple, CAFTA is not by BuckB · · Score: 1

      And when Costa Rica becomes a state, sharing in the national debt and under the IP laws of the US, then they can sell their sugar to Montana.

    3. Re:Freedom is simple, CAFTA is not by Vengeful+weenie · · Score: 1

      If you want to see a real free trade agreement, you need look no further than our own constitution:

      Article I, Section 9. No tax or duty shall be laid on articles exported from any state. No preference shall be given by any regulation of commerce or revenue to the ports of one state over those of another: nor shall vessels bound to, or from, one state, be obliged to enter, clear or pay duties in another.

      That's it. In contrast CAFTA is 3700 pages long. NAFTA is 2000 pages long. These agreements do not give freedom, they take it away.

      The best reply in a sea of rants.

    4. Re:Freedom is simple, CAFTA is not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes and free trade is BS, it's bad for America. America should always make deals that favor us or not make the deal at all. Life is not fair and never will be. It's not how you play the game it's if you win or lose, and that's how all winner roll. If you were a winner you would know this yourselves.

  34. Why is Sugar different than IP? by tomhath · · Score: 1

    Both have a cost to produce, Both are available for sale. Complaining that the US doesn't give Costa Rica the IP for free is the same as complaining that Costa Rica charges the US for sugar. It really is that simple.

    1. Re:Why is Sugar different than IP? by 2obvious4u · · Score: 1

      Because the only cost to IP is time and experience. Which most places is a service not a good.

      Humans evolved with something called "mirror neurons" where we see the actions of other creatures and can mimic their abilities. Imagine where we would be if Ug patented fire. For the first 14 years only Ug could make fire; and even though the other cave people saw Ug rub two sticks together to make it, they weren't allowed. IP is a recent fabrication of the government to grant special protections to the wealthy to keep them wealthy with little effort.

      Now the other early Homo-sapiens saw Ug make fire and they too started making fire. Ug was very proficient at making fire and offered his service to help others make fire. However the others were free to make it themselves since it was pretty easy to teach others how to make it; however some were to lazy so Ug always had business.

    2. Re:Why is Sugar different than IP? by malkavian · · Score: 1

      What's this "US giving people IP"?
      There's nothing in there about anyone passing IP on to anyone else. At all. All it says is that they'll ahve to agree to set their laws to US standards of copyright, patent, etc.
      Which means that although their country is doing just fine with copyright law as it is, and they may not have any particular wish to indulge in American culture (they have plenty of their own that they do just fine with), they are forced to have spectacularly culturally damaging laws forced into place.
      Doesn't mean the US has to give them anything. All it means is the new laws put brakes on them developing anything themselves, as they'd then have to comply with US law, which has been shown to have distinctly chilling effects on development and innovation.
      NOTHING in there says anything about the US giving anyone free IP. Stop making the assumption that it does.

    3. Re:Why is Sugar different than IP? by brit74 · · Score: 1

      For the first 14 years only Ug could make fire; and even though the other cave people saw Ug rub two sticks together to make it, they weren't allowed. IP is a recent fabrication of the government to grant special protections to the wealthy to keep them wealthy with little effort.

      Well, I think your whole narrative here is complete nonsense. Besides, if intellectual property is the road to easy money, then why don't you do it?

      In the past, I've thought about the idea that intellectual property is like fire. Over the summer, I was out with some friends when one of them decided he wanted to create a fire from scratch with sticks. We helped gather dry grass, tried to find all the materials, etc. Making a fire from scratch is hard. After a couple hours, he eventually gave up.

      A better comparison to Ug would be something like this: a bunch of cavemen get together to hunt an animal. Ug stays behinds and builds a fire. It takes a lot of time and work. Eventually, after spending the day creating fire, the other cavemen return from the hunt. Ug says, "I'll let you use my fire if I can have some of your meat." The other cavemen say, "You fire is infinitely copyable and therefore not valuable. I get it for free!" Ug says, "No. It took me a long time to build the fire. You can build your own fire if you want, but you can't use mine unless you give me some of your meat. Otherwise, I won't build a fire next time. Why should I work all day to build fire, when you get all the benefit of cooked meat?"

      That's a closer analogy. Sometimes people don't understand the effort that goes into creating something. Just because it's infinitely copyable doesn't mean you should get it for free.

  35. The law of the deal by westlake · · Score: 1

    The first is in Costa Rica, which is included in the Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA). Yet like with other free trade agreements that the US has agreed to elsewhere, this one includes draconian intellectual property law requirements

    You knew that when you signed the treaty.

    You knew what was coming when you began offering incentives to Intel, 20% of your exports in 2006. Costa Rica

    The big corporation that lives and breathes IP.

    You want to sell coffee and bananas. You want what Intel and Glaxo and P&G have to offer.

    You make the deal. You live by the deal.

    1. Re:The law of the deal by DigDuality · · Score: 1

      The problem with this is that all of this done nowadays through CAFTA, NAFTA, and WTO. Just like the ACTA treaty. Most of the decisions made within these organizations completely bypasses every nation's legislative process. The people of any nation are completely excluded from this decision making process. That's the whole point. Free Trade organizations and the treaties and agreements they make, IMHO, should be completely null and void.. b/c it is simply the corporate and corporatist aristocrats making decisions that affect their home countries. There's no consequences for these people if it goes wrong or bad for the nation. Hell, most of the people making these agreements were not voted on or put in power by any voting populace in any nation. Furthermore the levels of transparency when most of these agreements are formed is a fucking joke. ACTA is a prime modern example, every nation..US, Japan, EU member states.. they all evoke "national security" or some such excuse to keep the entire thing from public debate. The entire globe has to live with the consequences of rules and decisions we have ZERO control over. It's bullshit. This is not the free market, this is the global ruling of the elite.

    2. Re:The law of the deal by Falconhell · · Score: 1

      You make the deal. You live by the deal.

      And the US does live by its deals, such as the case of Antigua and gambling. Are you really as uninformed as you come across, or just a stupid hypocrit?

    3. Re:The law of the deal by mjwx · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You knew that when you signed the treaty.

      You knew what was coming when you began offering incentives to Intel, 20% of your exports in 2006. Costa Rica

      The big corporation that lives and breathes IP.

      You want to sell coffee and bananas. You want what Intel and Glaxo and P&G have to offer.

      You make the deal. You live by the deal or we'll organise a coup and prop up someone who will sign the deal.

      There, fixed that for you.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  36. It's good to know by AlgorithMan · · Score: 1

    It's good to know who has the power in this "demo"cracy

    --
    The MAFIAA is a bunch of mindless jerks who will be the first up against the wall when the revolution comes
  37. Change We Can Believe In by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thanks Obama

    1. Re:Change We Can Believe In by Cwix · · Score: 1

      July 27, 2005 thats when the treaty was ratified.. how is this Obama's fault again?

      --
      You are entitled to your own opinions, not your own facts.
  38. ip law is defunct by circletimessquare · · Score: 5, Interesting

    its a direct, unavoidable consequence of the rise of the internet

    ip laws only make sense when they are a gentleman's agreement among a handful of publishers. they are completely unenforceable when every teenager in his basement is a publisher to anyone else at zero cost, for anything you want

    the wise thing for costa rica to do is simply agree to whatever the usa demands ip law wise. and then its business as usual. which is: everything is available with no ip restrictions to anyone remotely familiar with a computer console

    enforcement is impossible, even for the usa within its own borders, so who fucking cares what the lawyers and bureaucrats and corporations say? they've already been routed around

    i'm not saying you shouldn't get upset at the arrogance and the audacity of the american demands, i'm saying a bully making demands without any actual ability to follow through on his threats is nothing you have to pay any respect to

    you simply pay the asshole lip service, put a big smile on your face, say "yes" to whatever the asshole wants, and then its business as usual, which is: ip laws mean nothing. all of the posturing and threats and demands mean nothing. there's NO ENFORCEMENT POSSIBLE

      let all the corporate lawyers, midlevel bureaucrats amd other pointless yammering meat popsicles create all the ip laws and agreements they want

    WHO FUCKING CARES. they can't enforce any of it. its the internet age. this is not vhs copy machines in a warehouse or cd duplicators in the closet. you can't shut down the internet

    people: stop getting upset at these retards trying to enforce laws from a previous technological era and just igore them and their petty demands without any muscle behind them. they can't stop technological change. they are defunct, they just don't know it

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:ip law is defunct by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      i'm saying a bully making demands without any actual ability to follow through on his threats is nothing you have to pay any respect to

      The demand: "We can't enforce it, you do it or else..."
      The threat: "or else we won't buy your sugar"
      The threat is enforceable and the demand is ludicrous. It's like a bully saying "eat your own hand or else I'll beat you up". You're going to get beat up. Even if you try to fool the bully that you ate your hand (or even if you really *did*), the bully's friends (RIAA,MPAA) will convince him you used a trick.

    2. Re:ip law is defunct by Ozlanthos · · Score: 1

      What if obeying the US request means giving up taxes and tariffs gleaned from their sugar sales, and allowing Monsanto to contract to do all the farming? Good luck trying to keep Costa Rica as it's own entity after that happens!

      -Oz

  39. Re:US leader producer of Poor people around the wo by BitZtream · · Score: 1

    So heres an idea, give up everything that you have in your life that you have because of a direct result of doing this to other countries, then get back to me.

    I much rather talk to someone on their high horse AFTER the legs have been cut off.

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  40. Throwback? by wile_e8 · · Score: 2, Funny

    So does this mean the limited time availability for me to buy Mountain Dew Throwback just got even more limited?

    1. Re:Throwback? by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      So does this mean the limited time availability for me to buy Mountain Dew Throwback just got even more limited?

      It's already ultra-limited. I can never find any. It's like when the Pepsi shipments arrive somewhere, the stockboys stockpile them for sale on ebay, just like Wiis. At least I got several cases from the first trial-run.

    2. Re:Throwback? by 2obvious4u · · Score: 1

      That stuff was awesome. I got one case and thats it. Haven't been able to find it since. You'd think with the way it is selling they would make it a permanent product.

  41. US government relies on jealousy and apathy by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    both work to keep the current people in power. What choice does a voter have when your only allowed to choose from two parties? Oh sure, there is this supposed freedom to elect whom you want but when politicians and their supporters from the two parties are allowed to determine who can vote for whom and who can be on tv and who can say what and when they can say what part of free choice do we still have?

    Its like giving the guy on death the choice between the noose and the gun, technically he can choose but the end result is the same.

    Remember, just as with public schools, all those Congressmen are bad except mine.

    apathy, my post :P No matter what we want to do we don't have the choice

    jealousy, some people won life's lottery and that's not fair. (or have more stuff, etc)

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:US government relies on jealousy and apathy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who exactly is stopping you from voting for a third party?

  42. Shouldn't import anything. by tjstork · · Score: 1

    I would prefer the policy, the USA is blocking all imports, for the hell of it.

    --
    This is my sig.
  43. If only that were true. by tjstork · · Score: 1

    . Historically, countries like Europe and America (and others) have strengthened their economies by violating free market principles, and enforcing them on others.

    By what? Asking for a middle class?

    --
    This is my sig.
  44. Will this? by Derosian · · Score: 1

    Open up a whole new trade in sugar smuggling? I hope so just for the comedic benefit.

    1. Re:Will this? by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      Will this open up a whole new trade in sugar smuggling? I hope so just for the comedic benefit.

      What, people swallowing condoms full of sugar to mule into the country, only to have them burst while waiting in customs, inducing a blood-sugar rush making them go hyperactive until they fall into diabetic shock, coma, and/or death?

      Or just for the comedic benefit of potential The Simpsons references?

      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  45. Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by Thrustworthy · · Score: 1

    Same as why we didn't import ethanol to ease the $5 a gallon gasoline crisis a couple of summers ago.

    1. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by Tisha_AH · · Score: 1

      A significant part of the cost of a gallon of motor vehicle fuel (gasoline, alcohols, oxygenators, etc..) is in taxes.

      Ironically, some of those taxes were sky high when fuel prices were high if they were based upon the % of cost.

      As a result, some people drove much less, purchased more fuel efficient vehicles, etc...

      When prices came back down, demand was down and consumption did not rebound to the previous levels. The economic meltdown did not help that either. This all became part of the problems for states, counties, parishes and cities who depended upon those taxes for their expenses.

      You can bet that there will not be tankers of Brazilian ethanol moving into the states. For one thing the corn lobby would toss a hissy fit, the transportation system is not really set up to move it unless you blended it at coastal refineries like in Galveston TX and 80% of the American vehicles could not deal with anything more concentrated than E85.

      Did you notice that there was not a big price break between straight-old gasoline and E85? If the alcohol in E85 (15%) was cheaper then the price of fuel should have been incrementally lower.

      --
      Tisha Hayes
    2. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Are you sure parish is the term you are looking for? Last time I checked, tax money wasn't to be given to the church. If it is, we have a problem. "State" sponsorship of any religion is explicitly forbidden.

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    3. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Parishes is what the state of Louisiana calls their "counties", Ie. Jefferson Parish, etc.

    4. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by Cwix · · Score: 1

      Parish is a term for counties in Louisiana. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parish

      --
      You are entitled to your own opinions, not your own facts.
    5. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by SirWinston · · Score: 1

      "Parish" means "county" in Louisiana. Those Napoleonic bastards just have to be different. :)

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Parish_(administrative_division)

      --
      "It's a damn poor mind that can only think of one way to spell a word."--Andrew Jackson
    6. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by nschubach · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the clarification. ...and you other two below this... I'm not going to reply to you all. ;)

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    7. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by BBandCMKRNL · · Score: 1

      Did you notice that there was not a big price break between straight-old gasoline and E85? If the alcohol in E85 (15%) was cheaper then the price of fuel should have been incrementally lower.

      E85 is 85% alcohol.

      --
      Without the 2nd Amendment, the others are just suggestions.
    8. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by Yert · · Score: 1

      Aside from what the writer intended, that being "parish" is a subdivision of Louisiana, as a "county" is a subdivision of Texas or Tennessee - while federal sponsorship of religion is barred from the Constitution, that hasn't prevented it from happening. See HHS.gov for an example.

      --
      Truck driver, plumber, Linux systems engineer.
    9. Re:Tarrif on cane based ethanol from Brazil by gmack · · Score: 1

      Even more significant is the effects of commodities trading on the price of fuel. People were buying oil futures with no other purpose but to flip it for a higher price later.

      When those prices became too divorced from reality the the price collapsed.

      The problem with fuel prices is the same problem we have with a lot of western society: too many middlemen.

  46. OMG, not the sugar! by osmosium · · Score: 0

    You make it sounds like a bad thing...

  47. Why a link to a link to a link? by BuckB · · Score: 1

    Shouldn't the generator of the original story (Adam Williams/TicoTimes.net) be slashdotted directly? Wouldn't giving the originator credit for their story be correct? Does the original author deserve the AdSense revenue for writing something interesting? Isn't this a bit ironic for a story on IP?

  48. Here Here! by osmosium · · Score: 0

    What ever happened to just invading a country? Oh, how I miss those sweet, sweet days. Now its all agreements, and getting along. Dont those guys remember Grenada? How dare we employ signed agreements. Please Obama, cant we invite just one tiny country more? Oz

  49. Maybe this is part of the Health Care Plan by Xphile101361 · · Score: 1

    Eliminating sugar would solve a bunch of the US's health problems.

  50. Re:US leader producer of Poor people around the wo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You certainly fulfilled the qualifications of "stupid reply". Well done.

  51. So many one-sided stories out there these days by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are way, way to many one-sided stories out there just waiting for the naive to eat them up.

    The U.S. is bleeding jobs and money. The economy almost crashed 2 years ago. Nearly every retail item purchased in America is not American made. Even non-manufacturing jobs are flying overseas as fast as possible.

    Kiss my ass with this free-trade garbage and tell all sides of the story.

    I write this as the great "Satan" America spends hundreds of millions of dollars helping Haiti after they were devastated by an earthquake. Kind of like we did after the tsunami in 2004.

    Man we are such greedy, evil bastards here in America. I know me personally, I sent my money to Haiti for power and greed or so I can suppress someone.

    You simpleton whiners living in your parents basements better pray to the god of skinny punks that you never see a world without America. You would last about a week.

  52. Anti-IP Liberal Thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What the U.S. is doing is perfectly reasonable. The products that the U.S. makes (intellectual property) can easily be copied by third parties. Sugar cannot. So it is only fair to maket them agree not to steal our product before we buy theirs. I think that is perfectly reasonable.

    All the anger I see on this thread is more directed at the concept of IP protection itself, rather than this particular move. And while you may disagree with the terms of some of the protections (for example, I think copyright is too long), you have to admit that most people won't create scientific inventions, or even creative works, if they know they can't get paid for it. It sucks, but that's human nature.

    A lot of people have argued that forcing IP laws on developing countries is evil, but what we are actually doing is forcing them to update their economy before they want to; you can't have a modern advanced economy without IP laws (and if you think China is a modern economy, I'm not arguing with you).

  53. Re:The problem however by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is that the current state of EYEPEE is that it has become so abused and manipulated so as to become an actual detriment to society and therefor in major need of complete failure and then rebuilding. The manipulators and abusers are not honest people interested in fairness and what is universally right.

  54. Unless you're the US by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

    If you're the US, then you just ignore the WTO rulings and bring more suits against other countries for not abiding by the rules. Consider Canadian soft woods and Antigua online betting. Both complaints against the US were ruled in the complaining countries favor, and the US has ignored the ruling and in the case of Online gambling stepped up the legal and rhetoric responses to the complaints.

    I think the main reason that the US would directly interfere with Costa Rica is that they know they're not going to get any satisfaction from the WTO until they come in line with the existing rulings against them.

  55. Change and Hope, Hope and Change by PinchDuck · · Score: 1

    Do it my way or I'll bash in your brains.

    1. Re:Change and Hope, Hope and Change by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      Do it my way or I'll bash in your brains.

      But thats the crazy thing; the USA is NOT bombing them!

      I mean, Costa Rica is full of brown people, just the kind of people the USA just *loves* to bomb!

      Could it be that the USA is learning... restraint????

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
  56. Hello Pot? I think you've met kettle... by copponex · · Score: 3, Insightful

    for NO GAIN OF OUR OWN (this includes both Iraq (the supposed "bad war") and Afghanistan (the supposed "good war" that people are now having second thoughts about). Your cluelessness on what constitutes a "good country" and a "bad country" is truly epic.

    Germany and Japan were only built up as counterweights to the influence of Russia and China. South Korea was a counterweight to China. Vietnam, since the intelligence community at the time was so hilariously inept, was also a counterweight to the threat of communist China. (The Vietnamese have been fighting the Chinese for centuries). Iraq and Afghanistan are strategically important, due to their geography and their natural resources. If Iraq didn't have oil, we wouldn't care what Saddam was doing. And if Saddam had continued to play by the rules, we would have let him continue to murder and kill for decades more. This is why we sit and watch Rwanda and Darfur with detached interest.

    This is beyond the fact that the "nation" of Iraq as it is today is a figment of British imagination, purposefully drawn to create a state that is both rich in natural resources and completely divided internally, so it will be dependent on foreign powers. Just as it is beyond the fact that Saudi Arabia has a human rights record just as bad as Iran, it's an Islamic monarchy that doesn't allow non-Muslims to testify in court, or anyone to even pretend to vote, but it receives no criticism because it is - for now - a faithful lapdog.

    I doubt you know that we invaded and occupied Haiti, Nicaragua, the Philippines, with tens of thousands of Marines. Or that we sponsored murderous thugs throughout Central and South America, if those thugs provided profit opportunities for American businesses. This is how it begins - a trade war. If it continues, watch the men in charge unleash the media on the "leftist" government in Costa Rica.

    Your statement also ignored the fact that these people have a right to choose their own destiny, since they are sovereign nations. Unless you'd like someone to invade America and choose our political system for us, I think you should reconsider your position and it's consequences.

    Your understanding of history is truly pathetic. If it wasn't, however, it would be tough to convince me you were an American. I hope for your sake you never receive what you have wished upon others.

  57. Re:US leader producer of Poor people around the wo by Spatial · · Score: 1

    Neither hypocrisy or self-righteousness have anything to do with being right or wrong.

    What is your point? That you don't like his tone?

  58. Re:Umm, so? [China] by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    So, on /. we complain about China because they ignore copyright and patent law on everything, but the it's "let poor Costa Rica be!" when they violate the terms of their treaty and the US doesn't just roll over and ignore it?

    China holds too many cards such that politicians don't have the balls to clamp down. Same reason we let individual banks grow too big instead of splitting them up, resulting in "too big to fail".
         

  59. Americans are funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    You all claim you need your guns to protect you from a corrupt government. Now you have a corrupt government and still you do nothing.

    1. Re:Americans are funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spot on, the guns are only overcompensation for other ahmm, inadequacies.

      The same reason they dislike african americans.

      They are weenies.

  60. White Powder by handfullofsausage · · Score: 1

    Hum, Let me see if I can understand this ...So we can stop Sugar coming from Latin America but not Meth and other illicit narcotics? Go figure? The Latin American Sugar Lobby must have less money than the Cartel Lobby.

  61. Well by justinlee37 · · Score: 1

    They'd have to start dragging people out of their beds at night without due process and sending them to forced labor camps for us to respond with violence. Corrupt officials should be impeached or voted out of office in election, not shot. What you suggest is barbaric.

  62. OT: What YRO means by freeweed · · Score: 4, Informative

    For the thousandth time, it's clearly "Your Rights" Online, not Your "Rights Online".

    Or, if you prefer, think of it with a comma - Your Rights, Online.

    Every non-Internet story has comments like yours; you'd think after a few hundreds stories like this you'd figure it out ;)

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    1. Re:OT: What YRO means by Drummergeek0 · · Score: 2, Informative

      I am a little thick headed :), thanks for the clarification.

      --
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/First_Amendment_to_the_United_States_Constitution
    2. Re:OT: What YRO means by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      That's a nice way to rationalise it, but it doesn't really make sense. There isn't a "Linux Online" section, or a "Games Online" section, or a "Politics Online" section. If it's meant to be "Your Rights" then why not change it? (Of course, this story still doesn't fit in that category for anyone except Costarricenses, and should really be in Politics, but hey ho).

    3. Re:OT: What YRO means by clickety6 · · Score: 1

      As every story seems to be about rights being stripped from us, I prefer to think of it as "Your Rights On the Line"!

      --
      ----------------------------------- My Other Sig Is Hilarious -----------------------------------
  63. Not necessary by copponex · · Score: 1

    I don't think anyone is suggesting that. But I do think we should be more responsible in letting people know the truth. I do think - in all fairness - you should correctly inform consumers of what they are consuming. If it said on the label that your video card was manufactured in a near forced labor camp in China that had multiple citations by human rights groups, I'll bet less people would buy it.

    Similarly, since Fox News only broadcasts news for 9 hours a day, it should be called Fox Political Network There should be a warning before each show that the talking heads are not journalists, just entertainers. Slap the warning on any show on any network that doesn't claim journalistic integrity. I bet much of middle America would be surprised that the Daily Show and Fox and Friends have the same amount of credibility.

  64. Value added by zogger · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they don't like the deal, then they shouldn't take it (and I wouldn't blame them either). They could take their really cheap sugar and make it a value added more lucrative product by turning it into ethanol fuel, like Brazil does, for instance. Or repurpose the extra sugar cane fields into another valuable food crop, rice maybe? Probably any number of good crops can be grown in that sort of soil.

        I don't think Costa Rica has much of anything for a domestic oil supply, it's all imported, so making their own fuel makes more economic sense for them long range, plus adds to national energy independence, which in today's world is a big security issue. Every time you add an additional value added layer to a raw resource..well, that's why they call it "value added". The good stuff distilled from sugar cane squeezings you drink or sell, it is rum, all the other, in the tank.

    Then maybe they wouldn't need the US market all that much and could just ignore it.

    And it works both ways, as a farmer I am tuned to the security issues of both food and fuel, I think it is *perfectly* acceptable and understandable why any nation would want to maintain a core minimum amount of both food and fuel produced domestically, even if temporarily it might be cheaper on some global market. Heck, look at Japan, they go way out of their way to make sure they have *some* intact farming..they want to at all times be able to feed themselves and not be held hostage for such a critical necessity. Ya it costs them a *lot* more, but it is food insurance. And you really can't put a price on that insurance until some theoretical time when if you didn't have it, all of a sudden your imports stop and..well, that would suck. You'd figure out it was worth it..after the fact. Too late then.

      And frankly, if you look at some of the nations that run huge monoculture farms to supply the US or Europe (or now it will be China using African farmland and some of the richer oil exporting mideast nations doing the same), they do so at the expense of the bulk of their own people, instead of growing a variety of food *first*, to feed their own people first as a national priority, they fixate on this external trade large crop, usually run by some local fatcats/cartels, that go to those foreign markets. Makes these fatcats rich, while their own people go hungrier than they should.

    Malawi in Africa figured this out, crops for export *as the priority* was bankrupting them and leaving their people to starve all the time. A few people were getting rich there, everyone else.... They switched to "feed the nation first" as their ag policy, including government subsidies and so on, and now they are doing much better. Both their domestic food supply got better, and now they can export more again, just by shifting priorities and working smarter with what they have.

    http://allafrica.com/stories/200907020548.html

  65. Re:US leader producer of Poor people around the wo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, you seem to be on your high horse permanatley
    asshole.

  66. It's not the IP violations that worry me by phorm · · Score: 1

    It's all the encompassing clauses. Things like "3 strikes" laws that assume guilt before innocence, and companies like the RIAA that have a sue-first-and-ask-questions-later attitude.

    Things like corporations being sued and giving out gift certificates (to buy more of their products) in response, then suing private individuals for more than they could earn in a lifetime.

    So yeah, if there were some intelligent way address copyright violations, I'd be for it. As it is it allows private corporations and those with megabucks to f*** over the regular citizenry, and I for one am very glad to see Costa Rica listens to the people and is willing to fight against it.

  67. Re:US leader producer of Poor people around the wo by TheDarkMaster · · Score: 1

    You is just rigth. Nobody wants the ridiculous DMCA on your contry, this aberration is only for the US good. Off course the US needs DMCA on the whole planet, thus this embargo. Costa Rica can simply kick off US and sell your sugar to another country, the world are plenty of sugar markets.

    --
    Religion: The greatest weapon of mass destruction of all time
  68. hua... by IBitOBear · · Score: 1

    You make the U.S. Government sound like Microsoft... That's just mean...

    --
    Innocent people shouldn't be forced to pay for inferior software development.
    --"Code Complete" Microsoft Press
    1. Re:hua... by Ihmhi · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah, Microsoft isn't that bad...

    2. Re:hua... by IBitOBear · · Score: 1

      oh... I see what you did there...

      --
      Innocent people shouldn't be forced to pay for inferior software development.
      --"Code Complete" Microsoft Press
    3. Re:hua... by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      Wrong organisation, you're thinking of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation. They're the ones that make 'donations' of AIDS drugs conditional on the countries signing IP treaties with the USA.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  69. Maybe China by Bunji+X · · Score: 1

    Maybe China has need for some sweets?

    --
    ---
    The combined human population is enough to feed every living tiger for app. 28000 years.
    1. Re:Maybe China by mjwx · · Score: 1

      Maybe China has need for some sweets?

      Not China, India. Indian's have a big sweet tooth and are the worlds largest consumer of sugar. Last year the sugar price in India shot up by a ridiculous amount because sugar yields were lower then expected.

      --
      Calling someone a "hater" only means you can not rationally rebut their argument.
  70. Not sure what the big deal is ... by gordguide · · Score: 1

    The US doesn't actually buy any sugar to speak of anyway. Prohibitive import tariffs on sugar, to placate the corn lobby, is longstanding policy.

    The world price of sugar has increased 300% in the last year, to $US 50/kg, unless you live in the US ... then it's $US 75/kg. Which just happens to be both the world and US domestic price of corn-derived sugars.

    1. Re:Not sure what the big deal is ... by Falconhell · · Score: 1

      US $75/KG??????

      About $3 per kilo in Australia, WTF?

    2. Re:Not sure what the big deal is ... by walshy007 · · Score: 1

      You'd better be talking US cents per kilo, otherwise you truly are getting ripped, AU price of sugar just went from 18 to 30 cents a kilo to 20 to 40, which in USD terms is a jump from US 16 to 27 cents/kilo to 18-37 US cents/kilo.

      when even now you're lucky can manage to get sugar for 20 cents/kilo, 75 is just ludicrous.

    3. Re:Not sure what the big deal is ... by hellop2 · · Score: 0

      Sugar is $75 per kilogram in the US? Better tell my local grocery store because I can buy over 2 kilograms (5 pound bag) for about seven dollars.

      --
      How many more years will slashdot have an off-by-one error on your Score in your profile?
    4. Re:Not sure what the big deal is ... by gordguide · · Score: 1

      Yeah, could be cents per kg; I had to read off a chart, but the chart clearly stated $USD per KG. Probably mislabeled.

      Rather than focus on my decimal error, the point was, that no-one in the US eats cane or beet-derived sugars, because they are subject to import restrictions and tariffs to make them equal to or higher than the US domestic price of corn sugar, and no-one anywhere else eats corn-derived sugars because even with the largest rise in sugar prices in 40 years, corn sugar is still 33% more than "real" sugar.

  71. Not again? by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

    This worked really well on Cuba, didn't it?

  72. You've mistaken IP for "property" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > The only way to generate money from IP is to use governments to create and enforce laws

    That's because IP isn't actually property. If it were, it would be naturally scarce and you could buy and sell it without government regulations, just like you can with all real property (including land). You're probably going to tell me all about how the government has a legitimate role in protecting property rights (as if that made IP into property).

    But no government currently recognizes my air rights. I have claimed as my property every molecule of gas in Earth's gravity well. Only those I allow to should be permitted to breathe. But infringers like you are trampling all over my rights, just because no government is willing to defend them. It's a travesty, I say! You lot owe me some $948,382,184,382,100.00 in lost royalties.

    Please remit payment before continuing the argument, infringer.

  73. Costa Rica by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    I've lived in Costa Rica. Pura Vida!http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Culture_of_Costa_Rica
    I've eaten sugar directly from the cane. Don't swallow the fiber.
    Most of what Costa Rica exports are bananas, pineapples, coffee and microprocessors.

    Tourism brings more money to Costa Rica than b-p-c combined.

    While there, the teens I knew were all trying to get jobs with HP, Intel, Oracle, etc. or to work in an call center.

    The Tico Times hasn't reported this story, that I've seen. This is the closest story http://www.ticotimes.net/businessarchive/2010_01/011510.htm That story did say that sugar export profits rose over 77% due to CAFTA although almost all other exports are down 30+% due to global economic conditions. Interesting.

  74. Why Sugar you said? by Mr.+Daemon · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Why is the US using sugar instead of a bigger product for Costa Rica, like coffee or bananas?

    I'll tell you why, there's a controlling elite in Costa Rica that has managed the country for a few years already, and the head of this elite is the current President and his brother, Oscar and Rodrigo Arias, which in turn own the biggest sugar cane fields in the country. So the attack is directly to their pockets and so they move all their influence to enforce the IP law, that includes stupid rules as that every restaurant or public place will have to pay royalty to the RIAA equivalent in our country if they play the radio to keep their customers entertained!

    The worst case is that the oposition in our country is not well organized nor has the intellectual strength to fight this kind of laws, plus the elite has majority in congress, so the IP laws have some resistance, but they have not been approved because congress is to darn slow to do anything, so we'll get them eventually.

    1. Re:Why Sugar you said? by mindstrm · · Score: 2, Informative

      The attack seems to be to get an IP law that is even more draconian than what CAFTA requires passed - lawmakers aren't taking issue with CAFTA, but with the current proposal on the table. Various parties, who knows, probably want the more draconian version put in.

      Why sugar? BEcause it wont' kill CR - it will just exert some pressure. If you block coffee and bananas, that's economic warfar, and will escalate things horribly. Sugar - sugar will just cause a bit of political pressure down here to possibly get the legislature to pass what it is required to do a bit more quickly.

  75. Amazing by BuckB · · Score: 1

    From the original article that spurned all of this anti-U.S. tirade "Arguedas said another issue stalling passage of the 14th amendment is the fact that legislators are looking to pass a law that is more extensive than the requirements of the agreement." So, after all of this, it's the Costa Rican Legislative Assembly that's the evil guy and there are 322 (and counting) posts from people that never read the 300 word original article (including me until just now).

  76. Ever the Slashdot Contrarian by brit74 · · Score: 1

    Personally, I'm of the opinion that the US should go light on third-world countries. Yes, the intellectual property produced in this country benefits them (in this case, with cheap entertainment, textbooks, and pharmaceuticals). No, Costa Rica is not paying us back for those benefits. It's basically a free-ride for them. However, it doesn't actually cost us anything directly. It just costs companies a little bit of potential profit - which is small anyway, since Costa Rica is a poor country. So, I'm of the opinion that the US should just lighten up on them and consider the benefits of our intellectual property to be part of a third-world development program.

    However, I do want to point out the bad logic going on in the summary and many of the comments. If everyone is allowed to freely share intellectual property, it means that the creator cannot recoup (in money) some of the benefits they've created for the world. The end result is that no one makes any significant effort to produce new intellectual property. Afterall, do you want to spend millions of dollars creating a product that creates a lot of value for the world (perhaps tens of millions of dollars worth of benefit), but the lack of intellectual property laws means that you immediately go bankrupt because you can't even pay-back your development costs?

    Claims that "intellectual monopoly protectionism is 'the exact opposite of 'free trade'" is absurd. Besides, I thought most Slashdotters were against the idea of selling pirated material. The statement that "intellectual monopoly protectionism is 'the exact opposite of 'free trade'" suggests that everyone should be able to copy and sell all IP. This means that companies like Walmart or Amazon.com should somehow be allowed to print up copies of books, movies, software, etc - and pay nothing to anybody. Apparently, that's the very definition of "free trade" at Slashdot, as absurd as that sounds.

  77. Easy fix: no drug exports by failedlogic · · Score: 1

    Here's an easy fix that will shutdown a large part of another economic import from South America that makes both parties very, very rich. Since, I think South American countries feel they are probably getting screwed by the US government, they should start an embargo themselves and stop Cocaine exports to the US. Yes, coke is highly illegal to begin with in the US, but the drug trade is a significant economic contributor, a lot more I would think than IP and sugar combined.

  78. China is waiting by happyfeet2000 · · Score: 1

    South American countries are diversifying their exports cutting deals with China and the EU. Mexico and Central America are still in US hands commercially speaking, but the US is doing everything they can to push them into China's arms.

  79. wtf??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do my posts keep getting deleted on slashdot???

  80. OLD NEWS DAY by Crypto+Gnome · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why this is even a headline these days is absolutely beyond me.

    Exactly the same thing was done to Australia a couple of years ago, we are now bound by American Copyright laws in return for some not-100%-royally-screwing-australia "free trade" agreements.

    The irony of the thing is that America was founded on "no taxation without representation" and now they want to shove their laws down my throat but without *also* giving me the rights/priviledges of "being an american".

    Welcome to the modern methods of empire-building.

    --
    Visit CryptoGnome in his home.
  81. Call Me A Language loonie by b4upoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I'm not certain whether I should be called a language loonie, a logic loonie or a political radical but here goes my rant: Free trade means free of all laws, all rules, all taxes, all regulations. The blithering about free markets and capitalism is a right wing conspiracy in and of itself. No nation, not even a tribe of primitives, has ever tried free trade for even one solitary moment. The notion of free trade compares to pregnancy. One absolutely is or is not pregnant. There are no stages or shades of grey.
                    By letting people absorb the false facts about free trade it becomes easy to further manipulate their lives. Obviously it follows as the night the day that if free trade has never existed then nothing really is known about free trade at all. It is false theoretical dribble designed to enslave under educated populations.
                      I cringe in horror at the supposedly logical, supposedly educated types who spout off about free trade.

  82. Are these two issues related? by Fnord666 · · Score: 2, Informative

    While Michael Geist states that they are and that the US is deliberately blocking exports

    The response from the U.S. is important as well. It is delaying market access to sugar from the developing country until the copyright reforms are in place. Until that time, Costa Rican sugar producers will not be able to sell their product in the U.S.

    a technollama article that Geist cited does not seem to have the same opinion. They were not able to confirm a connection between the issues and in fact found information to the contrary.

    I was able to track down some more information about this other than the poorly-reference Tico Times article. La Nación reported that the problem was first highlighted by sugar cane exporters in Costa Rica earlier this week. The exporters complained that they have 11.880 metric tonnes of sugar in storage, which has already been sold to American importers, but that cannot be sent because of CAFTA restrictions. The American embassy is quoted in that same article as stating that this has nothing to do with CAFTA, and that it is simply a matter of the country having reached its allocated sugar export quotas. This seems like an accurate appraisal of the situations, as I was unable to find a single reference outside of the Tico Times stating that the United States had threatened Costa Rica at all. In fact, raw cane sugar quotas for 2010 were announced by the U.S. Trade Representative back in September 2009, and are "based on the countries' historical shipments to the United States".

    For reference, the ticotimes.net article simply stated

    Yet, until the final piece is approved, the United States is delaying market access to sugar. Costa Rican sugar producers will not be able to sell their product in the U.S. unless legislators approve the last part, known as the 14th amendment.

    but as the technollama article indicates, no one else has said this and it could not be confirmed.

    --
    'The tyrant will always find pretext for his tyranny.' - Aesop's Fables
  83. countries like Europe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    yeah, that country Europe, they're all fucking 'tards, man, they talk like fags, and their shit's all fucked up

  84. Since you brought up Aspartame.... by tlambert · · Score: 1

    Since you brought up Aspartame....

    http://www.mindfully.org/Health/Aspartame-Adverse-Reactions-1993.htm

    This has been well known in psychiatric social workers circles for many years (I have had two relatives working in the field). The first year "Tab" with Aspartame came out, and was picked up by a population that typically has body image problems in the first place, ad so immediately grab onto "diet anything", there was about a 70% increase in psychiatric intakes by the local County Mental Health as it (effectively) blocked the action of most Lithium medications in Schizophrenics who had previously been doing fine on their medication levels. Some people they took off the diet drinks, and others, they had to adjust the medications upward to compensate for it.

    -- Terry

  85. Acting American in un-American by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're right. The US obviously is only in there to decide policy for others, not be bound by policy itself. Seems like you can have your cake and eat it too, after all.

  86. Give us some time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We're working on it. Ten years from now we'll be indistinguishable from the US.

    1. Re:Give us some time by emilper · · Score: 1

      Like having elected chief of executive power, freedom of movement and employment, freedom of trade (like, real, not quotas etc.), single Foreign Affairs and Defence etc. ?

  87. Cui bono by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why any country would bother signing any agreement with the US any more is way beyond me.

    It's because the people who get to decide this have the same friends.

  88. IP? by twoHats · · Score: 1

    Don't cave on me...Costa Rica!

  89. not quite by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    vodka is made from potatos, rum is made from sugar. you'd have to trade.