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The Rise of the Pointless Job (theguardian.com)

An anonymous reader shares an excerpt from an article via The Guardian, written by David Graeber: One day, the wall shelves in my office collapsed. This left books scattered all over the floor and a jagged, half-dislocated metal frame that once held the shelves in place dangling over my desk. I'm a professor of anthropology at a university. A carpenter appeared an hour later to inspect the damage, and announced gravely that, as there were books all over the floor, safety rules prevented him from entering the room or taking further action. I would have to stack the books and not touch anything else, whereupon he would return at the earliest available opportunity. The carpenter never reappeared. Each day, someone in the anthropology department would call, often multiple times, to ask about the fate of the carpenter, who always turned out to have something extremely pressing to do. By the time a week was out, it had become apparent that there was one man employed by buildings and grounds whose entire job it was to apologize for the fact that the carpenter hadn't come. He seemed a nice man. Still, it's hard to imagine he was particularly happy with his work life.

Everyone is familiar with the sort of jobs that don't seem, to the outsider, really to do much of anything: HR consultants, communications coordinators, PR researchers, financial strategists, corporate lawyers or the sort of people who spend their time staffing committees that discuss the problem of unnecessary committees. What if these jobs really are useless, and those who hold them are actually aware of it? Could there be anything more demoralizing than having to wake up in the morning five out of seven days of one's adult life to perform a task that one believes does not need to be performed, is simply a waste of time or resources, or even makes the world worse? There are plenty of surveys about whether people are happy at work, but what about whether people feel their jobs have any good reason to exist? I decided to investigate this phenomenon by drawing on more than 250 testimonies from people around the world who felt they once had, or now have, what I call a bullshit job.
Graeber defines a "bullshit job" as "one so completely pointless that even the person who has to perform it every day cannot convince themselves there's a good reason for them to be doing it." Do you feel that your work is completely unnecessary?

253 of 471 comments (clear)

  1. Certainly not by Krishnoid · · Score: 3, Funny

    Do you feel that your work is completely unnecessary?

    I can't understand how you would think that. Now if you'll excuse me, I have an interstellar flight I need to catch ... A ... B -- here we go. Chat with you later!

    1. Re:Certainly not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      My job is being an AC on /., you insensitive clod.

    2. Re: Certainly not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Would that be the Federated Union of Cowards and Kooks

  2. Load onto a spaceship and blast off into space by Lanthanide · · Score: 5, Funny

    Load them all up on a spaceship, along with the telephone sanitisers, and blast them into space.

  3. Can't...resist..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...pointless job like....slashdot editor?

    1. Re: Can't...resist..... by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      I agree with that and think that the government should guarantee a job (not necessarily a very good one) to everyone who is able to work instead of just paying the unemployed welfare.At least while you are keeping the streets clean or even if just digging a hole every day, it leaves less time for drinking alcohol and doing drugs. Especially if such employees are tested every day and not paid if they are drunk or high.

      Alcoholism is quite a big problem in my country and it is usually the unemployed who drink a lot (well, alcoholics usually cannot keep a job or even don't want one), then, when drunk, beat their spouse, children (sometimes to death) or, say, drop a 2 year old boy and a few month old girl down a well.

    2. Re: Can't...resist..... by c6gunner · · Score: 1

      That would be a very valuable job, if they could find anyone to actually do it ...

    3. Re: Can't...resist..... by another_twilight · · Score: 1

      Then you end up with a kind of captive population that has to work meaningless jobs with no time to look for work or train/educate themselves to find employment in a new field once their old field disappeared either from automation or outsourcing. They compete with the bottom end of the working pool, people for whom a relatively low-skilled job is all they are capable of. If the government is the employer, the govt. compete with private industry that previously provided the services that the government is now providing with their discounted labour.

      Additionally, workers in these programs are at risk of losing their access to welfare (which is supposed to be a kind of social safety net) and so dare not report workplace violations of safety, for example.

      If the program is voluntary, but has perks like welfare + amount; if there is a real prospect of either improving one's chance of future employment (education, experience and/training training) and if the structure of the program doesn't negatively impact either businesses or workers at the low end of the skill/pay scale, then maybe. Getting all that to line up is non-trivial. Australia has something like this, in intent, but it has problems in practice. Ref Work for the Dole and then reports like this which cite things like the safety issue and fear by people in the program of making complaints or reports.

    4. Re: Can't...resist..... by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      The way it is now (at least in my country) is that the minimum wage is not substantially higher than the welfare (if welfare was lower, then it would not be enough to live), as such, for a lot of people it is better to just sit at home and get less money than work full time and get slightly more money.

      I understand that part of my tax money goes to support people who are less fortunate than me and I am OK with that. Really. While I hope to never be disabled, I am OK with part of my tax money going to provide the disabled people with a way to live.

      However, I am not OK with part of my tax money going to healthy young people who drink alcohol all day, every day.

      I think this was one of very few things that the USSR had right. Healthy people did not get welfare, but were guaranteed a job by the state. If you get thrown out of one job, the state will find you another one. You will be working and you will get your 100 or so rubles.

    5. Re: Can't...resist..... by another_twilight · · Score: 1

      the minimum wage is not substantially higher than the welfare

      That, for me, is the heart of the problem you describe.

      There's a scale between disabled-unable-to-work and healthy-and-able-to-earn-a-decent-wage that includes people with skills that have been displaced by automation (for eg), younger, less skilled members of the working populace, people who are healthy but who will never be especially skilled.

      If all they have to look forward to is barely above survival when companies can make profits by paying wages that low, then why should they feel any responsibility to society. The social contract has been breached or is unfair, expecting them to honour it is naive.

      Raise the minimum wage to the point that it's worth working. This will reduce the profit of companies and they will no doubt insist that they will not survive. Good. Let them be replaced by companies that pay less to their executives and owners and can survive with higher minimum wages. It works in other countries.

      I agree that having more people working is better for everyone. Better for us as taxpayers, better for society to have people doing _something_ better for those people to be valued and to have a purpose. Higher minimum wages _encourage_ people to work. You have a willing working populace. Mandatory work for little more than survival creates an unwilling workforce that is less productive, has a poorer connection to society and leads to a host of secondary problems.

    6. Re: Can't...resist..... by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      Another problem is that the average salary is not much higher than the minimum (400EUR/month minimal salary, ~700EUR/month average) and that includes the salaries of various executives and politicians.

      The government raises the minimal salary every so often and that always attracts criticism from small businesses who always say they will not survive this and that large minimal salary serves to eradicate small businesses and leave only the large companies.

    7. Re: Can't...resist..... by Alien7 · · Score: 1

      Employment that pays better than welfare is always better than unemployment, even if its digging a hole in the middle of nowhere and filling it in every day. At least the person is active and healthy, and has earned income to spend towards the economy. The idea that the anthropologist doesn't see or understand that concept should be embarassing. Arrogant academics - these are the people teaching others?

      if income to spend on consumer products is the only point to a job then the job is still pointless and doesn't need to be done. They could just give said person a paycheck for doing nothing and achieve the same effect, and there is in fact a movement to do just that.

  4. I worked at McKinsey. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    We literally canned the thoughts of our client's managers, and packaged them in powerpoint for their CEO.

    And the firm was paid $1M/month for it.

    1. Re:I worked at McKinsey. by Cederic · · Score: 2

      Ah, but you added credibility and also translated incoherent thoughts into something even a CEO can understand.

      And the firm was paid $1M/month for it.

      Overpriced, but not pointless per se.

  5. To the anthropology professor... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The anthropology professor could have got his/her pretty little lily-clean hands dirty and fixed the shelf him/herself. Just because you're in academia doesn't mean you're not allowed to work with your hands.

    1. Re:To the anthropology professor... by whoever57 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The anthropology professor could have got his/her pretty little lily-clean hands dirty and fixed the shelf him/herself. Just because you're in academia doesn't mean you're not allowed to work with your hands.

      This was in the UK. Without a full risk assessment, the idea of anyone touching the shelves is laughable. So, no, he wasn't allowed to work with his hands.

      In fact, it's probably because of "health and safety" that the carpenter would not do the job until the books were stacked.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    2. Re:To the anthropology professor... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Who would know if he didn't scream for help?

    3. Re:To the anthropology professor... by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 1

      Who'd know unless you asked?

    4. Re:To the anthropology professor... by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      I have a friend who wanted a shelf removed. He put in a ticket with facilities, who ignored it. He played this game for a couple of weeks, got tired, took down the shelf, and forgot about it.

      A while later the facilities manager was in his office (probably to shoot the shit) and noticed the shelf was gone. He reported my friend to management. My friend dropped the stack of unfilled tickets on the manager's desk and walked out.

    5. Re:To the anthropology professor... by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Who would know if he didn't scream for help?

      Eventually, the carpenter is going to come back, and he will either:
      1. See that his work has been done and go away, saying nothing.
      2. Complain, likely resulting in a written warning to the professor.

      Is it worth the risk? Or did you forget that he already asked for help?

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    6. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Antique+Geekmeister · · Score: 1

      I've seen "repairs" done by people who don't understand hardware, especially the kind of heavy duty haradware to support racks of equipment or shelves of books. The results can be quite dangerous to passers by.

    7. Re:To the anthropology professor... by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 1

      The facilities manager was probably trying to get an increased budget by pretending to be understaffed.

    8. Re:To the anthropology professor... by RhettLivingston · · Score: 1

      I was once a computer engineer in a major corporation that had unionized electricians. If we got caught (by an electrician) unplugging a piece of equipment, moving it to another place in the lab, and plugging it back in, we could get a grievance. When that happened, an electrician got to sit down at a table on a Saturday and get overtime pay. Some electricians would actually keep records of where things were plugged in to increase their chances of catching someone.

    9. Re:To the anthropology professor... by slew · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Who would know if he didn't scream for help?

      Eventually, the carpenter is going to come back, and he will either:
      1. See that his work has been done and go away, saying nothing.
      2. Complain, likely resulting in a written warning to the professor.

      Is it worth the risk? Or did you forget that he already asked for help?

      OR 3. See that his work was done, spend his time to undo the work, and submit a formal complaint through union channels that unauthorized work was done, causing management to discipline you, and force you to wait 1 month to have the work done by authorized labor using work-to-rule levels of efficiency and have your manager's department be billed for both the undo work and the re-do work.

      As you might have surmised, #3 has happened to me... If I only had to live with a warning, it might have been still worth a warning, but having to wait an extra month and see your work be undone, and re-done poorly, certainly tips the scale the other way (which was of course the point of the whole exercise).

    10. Re:To the anthropology professor... by superwiz · · Score: 1

      Why would he come back? Have you not read the article? He would only come back after the books were cleaned off the floor. He wouldn't know that they were unless someone called him back.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
    11. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Solandri · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Most U.S. states require workers compensation insurance, whose premiums are based on the type of work an employee does. A "clerical" worker like a professor "dirtying his hands" and fixing a shelf would be doing something more risky and outside the scope of his job description. If the insurance company caught wind of it, the school could lose its insurance, or worse yet all its professors could be reclassified as a different type of employee with a higher rate, and the school's insurance premiums would go up. So yes, being in academia may in fact mean you're not allowed to work with your hands.

      I ran into exactly this type of situation at a previous job. We had a restaurant on our resort, and all the restaurant employees were categorized as restaurant workers with about a 8% insurance rate (i.e. we paid the workers comp insurance company 8% of their wages as a premium). Someone in another department began a school camp program - urban elementary schools would send a class for a week-long stay at our resort (located in a rural area), learning about nature and the environment. They ate meals at our restaurant. When the state workers comp insurance board caught whiff of this, to our astonishment they reclassified all of our restaurant staff as camp workers at a 15% insurance rate, even though there was nothing camp-related about their duties. The vast majority of the restaurant staff weren't even preparing meals for the camp kids, and the ones who were weren't doing anything they wouldn't normally do for regular restaurant customers. But the board insisted that because the kids were there for a camp and eating meals prepared in our restaurant, our restaurant workers were camp workers.

      I appealed and lost. There's a single state government insurance board which decides these things, so after your appeal is decided, that decision is final. But I did manage to convince them to charge camp rates for our restaurant workers only on days when this camp program was present (weekdays, vs most of our regular customers being on weekends). This increased my workload considerably since I now had to record the restaurant payroll day-by-day and cross-reference against days when camps were present. But the difference in insurance premium was over $10k/mo. I did this for close to a year, while we worked to spin off the camp program into a separate company. Then this new camp company became a "customer" of our resort, thus allowing us to legitimately tell the insurance board to rescind their ridiculous classification change because we weren't running any camps and didn't have any camp employees on our payroll.

    12. Re:To the anthropology professor... by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      The anthropology professor could have got his/her pretty little lily-clean hands dirty and fixed the shelf him/herself.

      Errr no. You've clearly never worked in a government department, education system, fortune 500 company, or a smaller company which has a partially unionised workforce if you think you would be allowed to fix the shelf yourself.

    13. Re:To the anthropology professor... by jareth-0205 · · Score: 1

      The anthropology professor could have got his/her pretty little lily-clean hands dirty and fixed the shelf him/herself. Just because you're in academia doesn't mean you're not allowed to work with your hands.

      Y'know, not everyone has practical skills like that, or the knowledge to do it safely. (Or indeed the time, since they have a job that is to do something else.) You sure you can put shelves up in a public building safely, where if they fall on someone they could be millions in liability? Why would you know without experience and training?

      And in an environment where the carpenter is unwilling to do any work because there's books on the floor probably means that doing work like that will get you in trouble.

    14. Re:To the anthropology professor... by l0n3s0m3phr34k · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You didn't say it, but I would bet " re-done poorly on purpose for revenge / teach you a lesson"...

    15. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Honestly that's the point where it's time to start pissing back.
      Next time something breaks, say you can't do your work in "such an stressful and unsafe environment" and stay home until it's fixed.
      Or just look for work in a place where they actually try to work instead of bullshit and tell them why you're leaving.
      There's a good reason I decided not to stay in academia
      - rules on how to use the money has resulted in it becoming a cesspool of constant fraud and corruption. Misreporting hours worked so the money earmarked for people can be spend on equipment (as said person can hardly work if there's no budget for a computer) is standard procedure.
      - rules on private funding has resulted in the best people wasting their time travelling around and trying to convince companies to give them contracts.

      If I wanted to be part of a criminal enterprise, it should at least pay well.

    16. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Cederic · · Score: 1

      2. Complain, likely resulting in a written warning to the professor.

      I'd love that to be tried on me. There would be consequences very much worth a written warning.

      But I work in the private sector and avoid highly unionised employers so we just get shit done.

    17. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      but having to wait an extra month and see your work be undone, and re-done poorly, certainly tips the scale the other way (which was of course the point of the whole exercise).

      Perhaps now you can appreciate why the libertarians among us are not so keen on government bureaucracy. They say that those of us who want less government are crazy, but I ask you what is sane about pointless rules, the little people who revel in them, like your carpenter, and the government that inflicts the whole mess upon us? These are not isolated incidents. Governments are terribly inefficient and work through coercion and fear. As a society we should limit our use of such tools to those situations where they are absolutely necessary and frankly it's not necessary for the government to be involved in education.

    18. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Muros · · Score: 1

      This was in the UK. Without a full risk assessment, the idea of anyone touching the shelves is laughable. So, no, he wasn't allowed to work with his hands.

      In fact, it's probably because of "health and safety" that the carpenter would not do the job until the books were stacked.

      What a load of horseshit... have you ever been on a building site? I have, for computer work, and if you think a few books on the ground are hazardous, you never should be on one. The carpenter was a lazy shit, probably on university payroll. Get in a chippie on contract, price for work done and he'd have the place sorted out in no time. He'd probably do a far superior job too.

    19. Re:To the anthropology professor... by apoc.famine · · Score: 1

      Yeah, there are definitely people in the world who are unclear about what studs are and why they are important.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    20. Re:To the anthropology professor... by mikael · · Score: 1

      Sounds like a place I worked at. They had a problem with the network switches in that pairs would automatically link together digitally in random configurations if there was no physical connection (due to race conditions). So the solution was to disable the auto-linking in software, and physically link together unused connections using cables.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    21. Re:To the anthropology professor... by lessthan · · Score: 2

      All power is the result of coercion and fear. Sorry about that. If you remove a current power, a new one takes its place. There may be a utopian day that comes where bad faith actors no longer exist and we all work together in hippie harmony, but that day isn't today. You think that something is pointless, then work to change that within the existing system. Libitarians seem to think that if there is something wrong with the system, we should throw the whole thing out rather than correct the problem. That would be like trying to draw a portrait and destroying it every time the pencil slipped.

      I would note that government involvement in education is completely necessary. There is always someone with an agenda who starts excising the information they don't like from school curriculum. Without the government stepping in, that excising would just stand and then those people would cut something else out. Then we'd get stupider and stupider people. (You think now is bad, imagine a country where most people didn't believe in evolution or medicine.) Also, there is always someone out there with opinions on who deserves an education. The government is involved to put a stop to that too. Is the amount your government is involved in education too much? Probably. That doesn't mean it shouldn't be involved at all.

      If you could come up with a system of government that is better than democracy, that doesn't involve a philosopher king or no government at all, that would be great. Till then, vote and run for office.

      --
      Space Shuttle was a program that strapped humans to an explosion and tried to stab through the sky with fire and math
    22. Re:To the anthropology professor... by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      I would be willing to bet that it's just the same in the private sector in the UK.

      In fact, in my first job in the UK, I wasn't allowed to wire up a 240V plug (at that time, appliances never included a plug), despite the fact that I was working with voltages of 20kV and above at my lab bench.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    23. Re:To the anthropology professor... by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      You don't understand how "health and safety" has taken over the workplace (and many other situations) in the UK.

      It's quite possible that the carpenter was also a lazy shit. The two are not mutually incompatible.

      It's easy to be an Internet blowhard when you are ignorant.

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    24. Re:To the anthropology professor... by demonlapin · · Score: 1

      There is always someone with an agenda who starts excising the information they don't like from school curriculum. Without the government stepping in, that excising would just stand and then those people would cut something else out.

      Ah, yes, this never happens in government-run schools.

    25. Re:To the anthropology professor... by lessthan · · Score: 1

      Well, yeah, it totally does. I'm not sure why you thought it was an adequate rebuttal to point that out though. You did leave out the bit where if a government is doing something wrong, if it is a well made government, you can go to the judiciary which will correct the issue. (Scopes trial, Brown vs. Board of Education) Still a part of the government though. You don't have that correction with no government or a broken, unjust one.

      --
      Space Shuttle was a program that strapped humans to an explosion and tried to stab through the sky with fire and math
    26. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Or, the professor could have said "I'm not allowed to pick up the books to let you in for the same safety reasons that prevent you from entering." And then asked the carpenter to board up the entrance to the office for all time lets someone get hurt.

      Or just called the carpenter's supervisor.

    27. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      You do get cases where union workers complain about union rules. They often let things slide. But there's always one jerk who insists on doing things by the book who rarely does any actual work.

    28. Re:To the anthropology professor... by illtud · · Score: 1

      It may be due to the workplace (or just the carpenter) using that as an excuse, but really, UK health and safety regulations aren't what you think they are.

      http://www.hse.gov.uk/myth/ind...

    29. Re:To the anthropology professor... by russotto · · Score: 1

      You should have told the carpenter's mechanic that the carpenter replaced the brake lines on his own truck.

    30. Re:To the anthropology professor... by Peter+P+Peters · · Score: 1

      The anthropology professor could have got his/her pretty little lily-clean hands dirty and fixed the shelf him/herself. Just because you're in academia doesn't mean you're not allowed to work with your hands.

      It probably does by the terms of your employment contract. I don't have pretty little lily-clean hands, I can rebuild an engine if required, but I don't touch anything at work unless it's my job because I could get fired if I do because of insurance liability. It's sad, but that the world we live in now.

    31. Re:To the anthropology professor... by thegarbz · · Score: 1

      You do get cases where union workers complain about union rules.

      If the local on site union finds out you did a union job and weren't: a) qualified, b) part of the union, c) employed for the reason of doing the job, then that one person who lets things slide is irrelevant.

    32. Re:To the anthropology professor... by stoatwblr · · Score: 2

      "You don't understand how "health and safety" has taken over the workplace (and many other situations) in the UK."

      I do and I work in academia AND I trip over carpenters all the time.

      They don't give a shit about books. If they're in the way, they move them - none-too gently either. The carpenter was looking for an excuse not to do the work.

      Having the shelves in a dangerous state and books piled all over the flloor is a health and safety issue. The fastest way to get situations like these resolved is to call in the local authority safety inpsector and watch how fast those shelves get fixed.

      (We're going through a similar problem with lighting - the university won't fix the external lighting due to costs. People are tripping up in the dark. The Local authority won't just pick up on the lights, but also the dozen other things that can land the organisation with six-figure fines, so calling them in tends to have galvanising effects on the people in the maintenance department who are taking the piss. By refusing to authoirise necessary repairs they can be found personally criminally liable if someone's injured)

    33. Re:To the anthropology professor... by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

      "UK health and safety regulations aren't what you think they are."

      'elfin safety' is _the_ most frequently used reason for refusing to do a job someone doesn't want to do.
      'data protection' is the second most frequently used reason.

      It's fun to ask them to cite the relevant regulation, then pull it up on the government website and ask them to find where it says that. Yes I have them bookmarked.

      Telling people that they're making it up as they go along has some interesting reactions. Telling them that they can't stop me filming those reactions and that they're going to face an assault charge if they try is even more amusing. I've even offered to call the police for them when they claim being filmed without consent in a public place is a criminal act.

    34. Re:To the anthropology professor... by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Nonsense.

      The world has both carrots and sticks. Power can come from both.

      You can play games with that: e.g. the power of the pussy comes from her ability to deny it. But that's just bullshit.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    35. Re:To the anthropology professor... by doccus · · Score: 1

      I think it's more likely that 1) he simply didn't have the time.. profs really do have busy schedules, and 2) he would've been "busted" for doing the work himself anyways (not sure how hardline U.K. unions are re this kind of thing).

    36. Re:To the anthropology professor... by doccus · · Score: 1

      Who would know if he didn't scream for help?

      Er... the person on the other side of the wall?

    37. Re:To the anthropology professor... by lessthan · · Score: 1

      I was going to argue with you, but you are right. I would modify what you said a little and say that power comes from using both. I think if you tip the scales more one way than the other, you lose control and every type of power has its own balance. Political power, I believe, has more stick to it than carrot.

      --
      Space Shuttle was a program that strapped humans to an explosion and tried to stab through the sky with fire and math
    38. Re:To the anthropology professor... by hoggoth · · Score: 1

      > imagine a country where most people didn't believe in evolution or medicine.

      I live in the U.S.A. you insensitive clod!

      --
      - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
    39. Re:To the anthropology professor... by nounderscores · · Score: 1

      it will be fine as long as he properly fills out a 27B stroke 6

  6. This article is ignorant and fiction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    It basically says "I don't know what these people are doing, so it must be nothing", which is the most dangerous kind of ignorant. Once you've run a business, you realize that accountants, lawyers, and others are there to make it so you can focus on doing the "important" stuff, and good ones are worth their weight in gold. Think you're a smart developer? Trying doing the company books and getting the taxes right for millions of dollars worth of revenue, and do it internationally. Or defend the company against a vicious lawsuit. When these people are doing their jobs, you won't see much of anything.

    1. Re:This article is ignorant and fiction by Bite+The+Pillow · · Score: 1

      No interviews with the folks overjoyed to have a cake job? This guy is a professor, not a researcher so that sounds right.

    2. Re:This article is ignorant and fiction by mikael · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You need to watch those old black and white movies more carefully. The elderly guy with the white gloves operating the elevator cab would make note of when each person used the elevator, take bookings and anticipate when executives would be arriving at the elevator room. Effectively operating the cab like a limousine chauffeur. "There's Mr Goldberg, he always goes up to the executive meeting room at 2.00pm every Monday. Always have the cab waiting for him 10 minutes early."

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    3. Re:This article is ignorant and fiction by Cederic · · Score: 1

      so he just assumes that the person answering the phone has nothing better to do than tell people the carpenter is busy

      This is a fair point, the poor sod's trying to get his job done but is instead getting constant interruptions from people too fucking stupid to work out how to escalate.

  7. Re:The irony is palpable. by yorgasor · · Score: 4, Informative

    He wasn't saying the carpenter was useless. He's saying that there was a guy who's primary job seemed to be apologizing for why the carpenter couldn't come and help them just yet. That was the useless job.

    --
    Looking for a computer support specialist for your small business? Check out
  8. Sounds like Japan by vix86 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This is pretty common in Japan and comes in various forms. Back in 2013 the NYT did an article about workers sent to the boredom room. Many of these workers were hired into the company back in the period when lifetime employment was the way things went, so I guess many workers had contracts that made it impossible for them to be laid off. When Sony closed down a number of their older products such as Betamax or the Walkman, they couldn't fire a lot of these old timers that only knew about their specific product, so they stuffed them in 'boredom' rooms where they'd come in every day and read the newspaper or a book, and then go home after 8 hours.

    I've also personally experienced similar redundant jobs in Japan. When I went to the city hall to pick up some official tax form information, they had someone that took my request form and handed it to someone who printed out the document. The printer-person confirmed the document, stamped it, and then passed it to the person sitting next to them. This next person looked it over for all of 5 seconds, stamped it and passed it to the person at the head of this block of four desks and he glanced it over and stamped it. Then the person that took my request form took it to another guy sitting in a separate desk about 5ft away ("section chief") and he stamped it and then I got my tax forms. I have no doubt that 2 of the people in this process were completely useless in most of the work they do.

    I think the lesson here is that if you want to find pointless jobs, just look in highly bureaucratic systems -- there are bound to be tons.

    1. Re:Sounds like Japan by b0s0z0ku · · Score: 4, Insightful

      One would argue that those jobs are a way of taking care of the less fortunate without calling it "welfare." As opposed to the US way, where older employees are tossed out with the trash :(

    2. Re:Sounds like Japan by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Most jobs are pointless. Yet we have some moral terror of having people not work at or above their efficient maximum (40 hours a week) so we make up stuff for the excess labor to do.

    3. Re:Sounds like Japan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That happens in Malaysia too. Once one family member becomes the manager of a local government post office, that person brings in the whole family there to work. Once person weighs the post, another person writes out the labels, another person fixes the stamps onto the letter, someone else checks the passport and then finally hands it back to you to put in the post box.

    4. Re:Sounds like Japan by Miamicanes · · Score: 3

      Sony can't compete with rivals because its content-owning division is bigger than its engineering division & vetoes just about everything new and creative the engineers come up with unless it somehow involves tightening DRM even further.

      Sony is the perfect example of a company where literally EVERYONE -- investors, consumers, and employees -- would be demonstrably better-off if the company were forcibly split up into a content-owning company and a consumer electronics company that couldn't veto or hamstring each other's activities.

    5. Re:Sounds like Japan by Billly+Gates · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Keep in mind Japanese has a radically different culture than Europe or Both America.

      In USA you are valued on money and job title. In Europe you are valued on your contribution and character. Americans irritate HR as we become job hoppers to outdo the fellow man and make more $$$$

      In Japan your face is who you work for. Job title is irrelevant. A VP for a company that makes shit is less valued than an assistant at Toyota or Ninetendo. The culture of die for the emperor and defend your honor from World War 2 is alive and well. They stay many hours working too.

      People commit suicide if they leave and are unemployable again. With such loyalty companies can't just do this to employees like in the US which encourages fear and a revolving door

    6. Re:Sounds like Japan by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      No offense but I bet you never worked a real job at fast food or a call center or retail in your youth? We get fired regularly and worked off the clock to pass metrics or were fired.

      Read about Amazon where workers piss in bottles to keep their jobs to show metrics and values.

      The US is very extreme in other direction with no job security

    7. Re:Sounds like Japan by TheNarrator · · Score: 1

      Like welfare, but you have to be organized enough to show up somewhere every day at a certain time with acceptable personal hygiene. This sounds like welfare that people with substance abuse problems or other mental health problems wouldn't be able to get.

    8. Re:Sounds like Japan by thegarbz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I have no doubt that 2 of the people in this process were completely useless in most of the work they do.

      I think the lesson here is that if you want to find pointless jobs, just look in highly bureaucratic systems

      Bureaucratic systems don't appear out of nowhere. Often they are built up from incidents:
      We need to verify! Fine let's add a step.
      The second person in the step made the same mistake the first person did. Fine let's add a step.
      The third person in the step ...

      To the outside they look pointless, it could very well be that each person was looking at a different portion of the paper. It could very well be that one of them was in charge of making sure the other 3 were not corrupt. It's easy to assume lots of people are pointless if you assume that one person has complete authority and autonomy. But like all assumptions there's often a reason why they don't pan out.

    9. Re:Sounds like Japan by thejam · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The US is very extreme in other direction with no job security

      The only real job security is to be so valuable to the company that replacing you would clearly be a large net loss. Other countries are in denial about this. If a charity wants to help those who lose their jobs, then that charity can do so. A business is not a charity, and it strikes me as both immoral and inefficient (both for the business and the person losing their job) to make charity itself a business's job. If a society doesn't want to leave the safety net to charity, then society should take on that burden itself. From what I gather, Denmark doesn't burden employers the same way as does, say, France, yet has a strong safety net. This separation of concerns (business vs job security) is a pretty strong argument for a basic income, too.

    10. Re:Sounds like Japan by thejam · · Score: 1

      Where is it reported that Sony's content division vetoes engineering's new ideas?

    11. Re:Sounds like Japan by ceoyoyo · · Score: 1

      And yet you have the greatest concentration of fund managers, a job that has been demonstrated repeatedly to be of no more use than a random number generator, in the world.

      The US is a funny place where people are paid a lot of money to consult and come up with metrics and analytics and software to track it all so that "underperforming" peons can be fired and then judged to be inferior persons because they don't have a job.

      That doesn't mean half the jobs aren't useless. It just means the useless jobs are concentrated at the top, and there's a lot of abuse of the lower classes. So they don't forget their place.

    12. Re:Sounds like Japan by Kjella · · Score: 4, Informative

      If a society doesn't want to leave the safety net to charity, then society should take on that burden itself. From what I gather, Denmark doesn't burden employers the same way as does, say, France, yet has a strong safety net.

      I can't really speak for Denmark but here in Norway it's mainly solved through employment taxes, which are kinda like income tax except they're not deducted from my nominal salary but rather added to the company's taxes. Basically, if my employer wants to pay me $100 he'll have to pay $8.20 in "trygdeavgift" and anywhere from $0 to $14.10 in "arbeidsgiveravgift", usually the latter which together make up something like a social security tax. And that money then goes to pensions, disability benefits, unemployment benefits, sick leave, maternity leave and so on. And then they take a good ~30% of my pay in taxes. And the general VAT is 25%.

      So essentially, my employer pays $122.30. My pre-tax income is $100, my post-tax income $70 and when I buy something 25/125ths goes to VAT so $56 end up in someone else's pockets. So companies are not keeping people on for charity, not private ones anyway but you're pretty well covered for. And you get a free education, free healthcare, in fact a whole lot of services are free or subsidized and my mum and dad have been living on public pensions for a long time now. But we're sure as hell paying for it somehow...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    13. Re:Sounds like Japan by gweihir · · Score: 1

      I think the lesson here is that if you want to find pointless jobs, just look in highly bureaucratic systems -- there are bound to be tons.

      Since bureaucrats define their worth by how much time of others they can "bind" (i.e. waste), and since with more people working on the task, you can certainly waste more time, this is a primary purpose of any bureaucracy. The actual problem is that most people do not recognize bureaucracy for the cancer a society has and go along with the fake justification about "orderly processes" and "oversight" and the like.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    14. Re:Sounds like Japan by swb · · Score: 1

      This sounds like welfare that people with substance abuse problems or other mental health problems wouldn't be able to get

      Are you kidding? Showing up high or getting high is exactly what people with pointless jobs do.

      The Japanese may have the personal dignity to get dressed in their salaryman suits and sit in an empty room all day like they *might* actually be called on to do some work, but Americans would quickly turn it into a stoner's den.

    15. Re:Sounds like Japan by swb · · Score: 1

      Business privatizes the profits of sacking redundant labor but socializes the costs of doing so.

      I think there's good arguments for allowing businesses a lot of labor flexibility as it contributes to economic health. But they still should bear the burden of paying the costs associated with that flexibility.

    16. Re:Sounds like Japan by tverbeek · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Some people – libertarians mostly – would look at the difference between what you cost to your employer and what you end up with (i.e. taxes), and scream that it should all be given to you. What they don't realize is that, if those payroll+incomes taxes didn't exist, you wouldn't get $122.30; your employer would pay you about $70 instead... maybe $75. And if they knew you didn't have to pay VAT, they'd pay you even less, because they could. It isn't an exact correspondence, and if taxes go up/down dramatically it takes a while for wages to adjust to compensate, but that's how it works on the macro level: taxes are factored into wages. This is why (for example) Norway is "highly taxed" but middle-class Norwegians can still afford the same kinds of food and housing and entertainment that middle-class people in "low tax" countries can. The main difference is that high-tax countries tend to have better-funded governments, and low-tax countries tend to have wealthier business owners.

      --
      http://alternatives.rzero.com/
    17. Re:Sounds like Japan by radarskiy · · Score: 1

      "The only real job security is to be so valuable to the company that replacing you would clearly be a large net loss. " ...in the timeframe where the person making the decision would be held accountable for that loss. If the benefits are front-loaded and the decider is moving on before sufficient costs accumulate, there is no incentive to fully account for those costs.

    18. Re:Sounds like Japan by Provocateur · · Score: 1

      This would explain the layout of the office where I brought in a laptop for servicing. Mind you, this was one of the early models when they would be not-so-slim and not-quite-lightweight. There weren't cubicles in that area -- just row upon row upon row of office desks adjacent to each other, behind this chest-high partition. I had a slip with the technician's business card that I handed to the receptionist. I can't recall how but one of the guys stood up, and explained how he was able to replace the hard drive or something.

      Might explain how things got fixed then, with the more experienced people assisting right there next to the relative newcomer, but haven't the foggiest how that floor would look like now. To give you an idea how long ago this was, that laptop had a monochrome dark grey-on-gray screen (and it was less than an inch thick)!

      --
      WARNING: Smartphones have side effects--most of them undocumented.
    19. Re:Sounds like Japan by mikael · · Score: 1

      I've heard it being called "Room 101'ed". Somebody would just get relocated to this room until they stopped turning up. It just wasn't really possible to change jobs in Japan. They had the tall narrow management structures where promotion was from the inside only and rewarded endurance and longevity. There wasn't the venture capital for these senior engineers to set up their own company either.

      One of the first project teams I worked on, found themselves room 101'ed. The project was to be discontinued but management wanted whover knows the most to be the maintenance janitor. Everyone jumped out of that company like synchronized swimmers.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    20. Re:Sounds like Japan by innocent_white_lamb · · Score: 1

      Why wouldn't you use this opportunity to learn or do something new? Do you understand databases? Graphics rendering? Write a routine that creates a pdf file from a a database. Now make it more efficient. And so on.

      Pick a subject -- you're sitting in front of a computer that can do lots of things other than just turning you into a zombie.

      --
      If you're a zombie and you know it, bite your friend!
    21. Re:Sounds like Japan by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      The US is very extreme in other direction with no job security

      The only real job security is to be so valuable to the company that replacing you would clearly be a large net loss. Other countries are in denial about this.

      If a charity wants to help those who lose their jobs, then that charity can do so. A business is not a charity, and it strikes me as both immoral and inefficient (both for the business and the person losing their job) to make charity itself a business's job.

      If a society doesn't want to leave the safety net to charity, then society should take on that burden itself. From what I gather, Denmark doesn't burden employers the same way as does, say, France, yet has a strong safety net. This separation of concerns (business vs job security) is a pretty strong argument for a basic income, too.

      That is delusional at best. Your employer can do just fine without you thank you very much. If the employer existed before you came aboard odds are they will continue to exist long after you are gone. The CEO of McDonalds contributed more to his company than you or I could ever dream that we could contribute to ours. Yet he was fired and MCDonalds is still serving more coffees and Big Macs than ever without him.

      You may have a big ego but you are replaceable. An Indian can do your job just fine for less money and if you say you provide a better service your employer can replace you with just as good if not good a programmer tomorrow. That is a fact.

      True being more valuable does certainly help you are still at mercy if an MBA comes in and wants to save money by going cheap. The US LOVES doing this as Asian and European countries typically do this alot less. Employees are people too.

    22. Re:Sounds like Japan by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2

      And yet you have the greatest concentration of fund managers, a job that has been demonstrated repeatedly to be of no more use than a random number generator, in the world.

      The US is a funny place where people are paid a lot of money to consult and come up with metrics and analytics and software to track it all so that "underperforming" peons can be fired and then judged to be inferior persons because they don't have a job.

      That doesn't mean half the jobs aren't useless. It just means the useless jobs are concentrated at the top, and there's a lot of abuse of the lower classes. So they don't forget their place.

      While that arrogance does exist, fund manager do provide an excellent value ... to their employers. Think of them as salespeople rather than financial advisers where they try to get as much money as possible going through BOA or Canter Fitzgerald rather than the customer investing on his own. True the customer is getting ripped off or the customer inherited money and knows shit about investing but doesn't want to have it sit in a savings account.

      The consultants and architects design the process so they are worth alot. Then peons can be picked off and with a process can be done with less education and overseas for less money.

    23. Re:Sounds like Japan by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Except that sometimes real life intrudes. Companies do go bankrupt, or they are required to shrink, or the entire economy is shrinking. So companies and even countries that are used to lifetime employment suddenly find themselves laying off large percentages of workers. At which point those workers are stymied not knowing what to do. Little job training programs for adults, few resources to handle the load of unemployed, etc. Sometimes this leads to riots of political upheaval, but usually is just a lot of economic harm.

      It would be better if companies, unions, and companies all had a plan in place for when the inevitable happens.

    24. Re:Sounds like Japan by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      It's not just excess labor, but often those with the seniority are doing the least important and cushiest jobs, while the vital stuff is handled by the juniors.

    25. Re:Sounds like Japan by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      "In your youth" often means "not union". My summer jobs in college were almost always 19 hours a week, because at 20 hours you'd need to get some benefits. Also one job the boss pulled me aside near the end of summer and said "if you work here one more week, you'll have to join the union whose dues are more than your take home pay."

      I'm not anti-union, since there are many cases where the unions do good and do actually protect workers rights. But there are far too many bad cases of the unions becoming dysfunctional and turning public opinion against them.

    26. Re:Sounds like Japan by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Union in the US, where it's strong, you generally hire multiple people for a single job, which is absurd. A junior person does the real work, but there's a senior person hired at the same time. And it's difficult to to get any sort of productivity out of either. For the company, it hurts profits much more than taxes do (which are relatively low in the US). It does vary state by state though, and unions are getting weaker.

    27. Re:Sounds like Japan by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Yes, the goal is to pay people the least amount you can get away with. The original point of unions was to provide clout on the employee side.

      The problem with our taxes in the US is that you get so little in return for each dollar. You see some when you get older and need the social security and medical care. But military dollars are essentially wasted on fluff, overpriced toys, and adventurism. Our taxes are relatively low but come with a very high level of grumbling. Whereas in many other countries the taxes are relatively high but the populace isn't as angry, primarily because they actually see some benefit out of their taxes (education, employment insurance, health care, etc).

    28. Re:Sounds like Japan by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I have stumbled across a homeless camp in Japan. I was surprised to actually see one. The homeless were not on the street asking for handouts, but they wanted to remain hidden. And they were homeless because the economy has contracted and suddenly the companies could not keep these employees-for-life.

    29. Re:Sounds like Japan by mikael · · Score: 1

      Japanese put incredible pressure on their children to get into a good primary school in order to get into a good secondary school in order to get into a good university and a good salaried job with a good corporation. They are fatalistic that way, that it is your destiny to achieve a particular goal. That culture of die for the emperor leads to karoshi or "death by overwork". Basically they have so little sleep that as the nutrients in the bloodstream go down, blood pressure goes up and they have a stroke and blow out an artery in the brain.

      If they were to be fired by a top corporation it would be an incredible loss of face as well.

      In the USA or Europe, if you get fired or laid off by one company, you can just pick up the pieces and find a better job.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    30. Re:Sounds like Japan by Peter+P+Peters · · Score: 1

      And you get a free education, free healthcare, in fact a whole lot of services are free or subsidized and my mum and dad have been living on public pensions for a long time now. But we're sure as hell paying for it somehow...

      Surely the solution to this nightmare is to give all the rich people tax cuts, then prevent poor people from getting access to education and health? Wouldn't that make Norway much nicer place to live like in America? Oh and give everyone guns too, because that is how America solved their crime problems...

    31. Re:Sounds like Japan by Peter+P+Peters · · Score: 1

      The culture of die for the emperor and defend your honor from World War 2 is alive and well. They stay many hours working too.

      I did a short spell in Tokyo for a company I was working for. On the first day it got to about 5pm so I packed up and asked who wanted to come to the pub. Blank stares which I put down to lost in translation, so I went to the bar upstairs (high rise tower with bars and restaurants in it). I get a bit pissed and the jet lag sets in, so pop in the office on the way back to the hotel to get my bag. It's about 10pm and I'm shocked as everyone is still there! Some people aren't working they're just at their desks staring into space, and what I found out later was that it's disrespectful to leave the office before your superior. So everyone just waits around for the boss to leave.
      It's a crazy shit and I just played dumb westerner who came and went as he pleased. I wasn't buying into any of that.

    32. Re:Sounds like Japan by micahraleigh · · Score: 1

      "So why did you leave this company?"

      "Because I was sent to room 101"

      "Oh how sad. We are not hiring you."

  9. Slashdot editor? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    I mean, what do they actually do?

  10. Do people care their jobs are pointless? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Do people care their jobs are pointless? I suspect the answer is no. Most people are only interested in doing the minimum to get by. They will say and do what's necessary to get by, but little more. Most people won't go above and beyond or make the effort to go beyond what they need to get by. Lots of people live in their own little bubbles where they convince themselves they're incredibly busy with their everyday tasks and never go beyond that. They don't concern themselves with bigger ideas or the world around them, just the mundane tasks of their daily lives. But as long as they have enough to live on comfortably, they're more than content to not really matter. Maybe people are aware their jobs don't amount to anything, if they take the time to reflect on it, but most of them just don't care.

  11. Regulations by ebonum · · Score: 1

    What about all the people devoted to complying with pointless regulations?

  12. Someone tried that once by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Load them all up on a spaceship, along with the telephone sanitisers, and blast them into space.

    We are their children.

    1. Re: Someone tried that once by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      There's another book with a similar theme in it. Can't remember the name, but it's taken on something of a cult status in some parts of the world.

      Rather surprised Adams didn't sue, to be honest.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
  13. grateful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Without my pointless job, id be homeless. I thank god every day for my pointless job. And i share this fortune with others when i can. Every meal, every night under a roof, every piece of clothing, is something that millions of people dont have. Something they die for trying to reach on migrant ships. Trying to flee war and tyranny. They would give everything they have to have my pointless job. I try not to take it for granted. I know that my pointless job could disappear at any time. For any reason. This pointless job is only pointless from one perspective. Its only as pointless as i allow it to be.

  14. Link to depression by technosaurus · · Score: 1

    There is a theory that this is the underlying cause of the rise in depression. It surmises that the human need to be useful causes the drop in seratonin when it is not met. Antidepressants only treat the symptom, not the underlying cause.

    1. Re: Link to depression by Reverend+Green · · Score: 1

      Sounds plausible.

    2. Re:Link to depression by mikael · · Score: 1

      I found that trying to cut down on red meat and cheese simultaneously would give me depression. Quickly fixed by eating a burger.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  15. I'm a web developer consultant to HR consultants by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    So if I perform useful work for people doing a useless job, does that make my job useless?

  16. Re:This article is wrong by ArchieBunker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I was going to say the same thing. Probably a union guy. Did the light bulb on your desk burn out? You dare not lay a finger on that bulb or you'll be taking someone's job away. Submit a request to the union electrician and he'll be by in a week or so. Spill something on the floor and need a broom? Don't even think of looking for one. A floor sweeper by show up sometime this week.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
  17. Artifact of the class based nature... by blahplusplus · · Score: 1

    .. of capitalist society. In capitalist society most people must sell themselves in order to acquire resources to survive and the oligarchs and their state have to keep creating nonsense jobs to keep revolutionary politics from reappearing and thereby getting the funny people of the working class asking questions again.

    1. Re:Artifact of the class based nature... by deesine · · Score: 1

      Yes, that's what the elites do, sit around and think of nonsense jobs. How else could a position like political scientist exist?

      --
      damaged by dogma
  18. You have to remember by 93+Escort+Wagon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The guy telling us this is a professor of anthropology.

    --
    #DeleteChrome
    1. Re:You have to remember by Vintermann · · Score: 1

      So, he's doing his job. He's also a bestselling author.

      --
      xkcd is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
    2. Re: You have to remember by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That does not make him pointless

    3. Re:You have to remember by superwiz · · Score: 2

      The guy telling us this is a professor of anthropology.

      So, he's doing his job.

      But what is the point of his job? "...staffing committees that discuss the problem of unnecessary committees?" Not to put too fine a point on it, but he could read through 1 book and fix the shelf himself. No one would know. And judging by how busy the carpenter is, no one would complain, either.

      --
      Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  19. Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by shoor · · Score: 2

    To some extent I agree with Anonymous Coward here in that accountants, lawyers and others can be doing something important and 'good ones are worth their weight in gold'. But I suspect that to some extent they are needed because of other inefficiencies. We've grown so productive thanks to technology that we can bear the strain put on us by non productive things that would have been impossible to support 100 years ago. One particularly dismal example is how many people are in prison now. Economically, we could not have supported that a century ago.

    Famous economist John Maynard Keynes wrote an essay in 1930 predicting a 15 hour work week by projecting how workers were steadily becoming more productive. But it hasn't happened.

    Historian C. Northcote Parkinson came up with "Parkinson's Law" that work expands to fulfil the time available. So I suspect that is partly also what has derailed the 15 hour work week.

    I think there's something in human nature that causes us to never be satisfied. If there's a society where things are all hunky dory, pretty soon neighbors will feud over what used to be trifles, fashions and manners will become very elaborate, new religious cults will arise, until the general level of stress is barely tolerable again. I suppose this is so because back in the days when we were all hunter gatherers, the tribes that were laid back got pushed out by the ones who never had enough.

    --
    In theory, theory and practice are the same; in practice they're different. (Yogi Berra & A. Einstein)
    1. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Why do you care so much about being out competed?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    2. Re:Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by Required+Snark · · Score: 2
      Keynes got the number right, he just got the time unit wrong. It's now a 15 hour day.

      If you are doing software or cleaning floors, it's still a 15 hour day.

      Given how stagnant pay has been over the last 10 to 15 years, you are certainly making the same amount of money and working a lot more hours then you used to. Just look at the ever widening divide between the really rich and everyone else if think I'm wrong.

      Not rich == having a fixed salary or working freelance. The gig economy is freelance indentured servitude. Even those with a W-2 are seeing their benefits reduced on a yearly basis while their pay is stagnant.

      The former middle class is going extinct. The top 1% has more then ever. There is a direct causal relationship between these two facts.

      --
      Why is Snark Required?
    3. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2

      Or rather the shareholders want one man to do the job of 3 with that nice productivity saved.

      Worse today in 2018 wages reman stagnant besides record growth and low unemployment due to an excess supply of labor including 3rd world countries. Corporations win again with a slimmer workforce that creates an employers market too to set wages

    4. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Yeah whatever, you know you wouldn't take fewer hours if it meant less money.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    5. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by Cederic · · Score: 1

      Because jobs are a competitive market and if a company can hire you for 15 hours a week or someone else for 40, they'll pick the option that gets them the same productivity for half the training and management overheads.

    6. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by shoor · · Score: 1

      I also did something like that for awhile. Back in the 90s in Silicon Valley I had pretty good programmer skills and I turned to contracting. I was inspired by a fictional character, Travis McGee (https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Travis_McGee. Trav decided to take his retirement in installments, so he'd work a job (he was a 'salvage consultant'), get some money, then take it easy until the money ran low, then look for more work. I thought of myself as taking some of my retirement between contracts, and I kinda liked that. But I was well aware of the fact that I could only do it because I happened to have the right skills in the right place at the right time.

      --
      In theory, theory and practice are the same; in practice they're different. (Yogi Berra & A. Einstein)
    7. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      You completely avoided the main point though. You wouldn't be willing to reduce your hours if it meant a lower standard of living, at least most people wouldn't. You're more likely to find someone wanting more hours than someone wanting less hours.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    8. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by Cederic · · Score: 1

      The AC pointed out that accepting a 15 hour week would lead to no jobs, and that's why people wouldn't accept it.

      You asked why competition for jobs mattered and I answered your question.

      If you wanted a response to your main point you should have read the responses to it, not the response to your follow up question.

    9. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      But that is not correct. There are plenty of part time jobs. People like you won't take them though because they like their current standard of living. To be fair, most people in the world agree with you on that preference.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    10. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      Three (hypothetical identical) people working 15 hours each won't get as much done as one working 45.

      Because communication overhead, on the order of N^2.

      Of course that can't be taken to an extreme, too many hours and workers become stupid. 80+ hour/week workers are 99% net negative producers.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    11. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      It is practically possible to work a 32 hour work week, and it can be negotiated also. Most peiple won't even try though because it comes along with a cut pay check.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    12. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      'They' wouldn't let you out of a single time sink. The 8 hours would have to come out of your actual productive time, which in some businesses would be _all_ of it.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    13. Re: Keynes 15 hour work week vs Parkinson's Law by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      'They' would let you out, you are too paranoid. I've negotiated 32 hour work weeks twice, (and there are plenty of part time jobs available).

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  20. Well... The Professor Deadlocked the System. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    The professor of anthropology naively assumed that the carpenter was qualified to correctly convey the procedure. The system has become deadlocked,
    because the carpenter is waiting for the appropriate parties to signal the completion of their tasks so that the carpenter can safely return and repair the
    shelving.

    The actual procedure is as follows:
        1. The professor submits a report to his superior in the anthropology department explaining that the carpenter was not qualified to perform the task.
        2. The Anthropology department reviews the report for accuracy, signs and dates it, and forwards the document to the facilities manager.
        3. The Facilities manager then brings in a consultant to assess the situation.
        4. The Consultant then requests the services of three individuals:
                    A: A librarian - to personally enumerate, collect, and stack the books (because we need a qualified individual to handle those books)
                    B: A Garbage Truck Driver (with Truck) - To dispose the books (because we once against need a qualified individual to handle those books)
                    C: A Fire Marshal - To supervise the situation, ensure safe performance of the job, to inspect the room afterward
                    All three, upon completion of this sub-task, then submit reports directly to the Carpenter, indicating that the unsafe circumstance has been remedied and that he may now return and perform the requested repairs.
        5. The carpenter then returns, observes that the metal frame is damaged, and declares that the services of a qualified metallurgist is required before repairs can be made to the shelving.
        6. At this point, another report goes to the anthropology department, then facilities, then we bring in the consultant again.
        7. The Consultant then gives his qualified report indicating a need for a metallurgist to repair the metal frame, so in he comes.
        8. The metallurgist then takes a look at the room and the damage, and states that the work environment is unsafe by reason of the many broken pieces of wood scattered around the damaged frame.
        9. So, once again, another report to the anthropology department, then facilities, then the consultant, at which point the Fire Marshal, Garbage Truck Driver, and carpenter are brought in to manage the broken pieces of wood away, then the requisite set of reports to the metallurgist so he can return and safely proceed with the repairs.
        10. The metallurgist then returns, repairs the damaged frame, and submits a report to the carpenter informing him that the frame has been restored to a functional state.
        11. The carpenter then returns, observes that there are no undamaged wooden shelves, then submits a report to facilities stating that the task is complete and certifying the functional state of all wooden shelves in the professor's office.
        12. Facilities forwards the report to the anthropology department, and the anthropology department informs the professor that his office has been restored to working condition.

    By stacking the books himself, the professor performed part of the Librarian's job for him. There are no provisions for the librarian to simply enumerate already-stacked books. That librarian becomes subject to blame, should he deviate in any way from the procedure, so his only option is to have nothing to do with it -- meaning no report to the carpenter. Though the carpenter may get two of the three reports he needs, he'll be waiting indefinitely on the Librarian's report.

  21. Bastard by ishmaelflood · · Score: 1, Funny

    You bastard, you beat me to it. I logged in specifically to make that observation. Bastard. I bet you wear bastard T shirts and bastard shorts and have a bastard laptop. Bastard.

    1. Re:Bastard by jlowery · · Score: 1

      I will make the pointless observation that this was a truly pointless correction.

      --
      If you post it, they will read.
  22. Boring by ishmaelflood · · Score: 1

    You are the 4th person making the same joke.

    1. Re:Boring by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      You're the 5th person counting how many people are making the same joke.

      I, however, am the first one counting the people who are counting the people. That's why I have a corner office.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    2. Re:Boring by omnichad · · Score: 2

      The dupes are the joke.

  23. Boring by ishmaelflood · · Score: 1

    You are the 2nd person making the same joke.

  24. Boring by ishmaelflood · · Score: 2

    You are the 3rd person making the same joke.

  25. Boring by ishmaelflood · · Score: 1

    You are the 3.5th person making the same joke.

  26. Re:The irony is palpable. by NicknameUnavailable · · Score: 2

    No, the useless person is the one whose job is to apologize that the carpenter can't come

    That guy's job wasn't to apologize for the carpenter, it was to distract the anthropologist such that the carpenter could get some work done.

  27. Re:The irony is palpable. by mikael · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That's probably the foreman. There's that joke about how a small town wanted to hire a caretaker to take care of a work yard. Due to government regulations, any workman would have to have a supervisor. The supervisor would also need a superintendant. Because public funds were being spent, they would need an accountant. They would also need a recruitment coordinator. A health-and-safety advisor would also be needed due to manual labor. After a year, they were over budget and fired the caretaker.

    I've worked in companies where they had a manager/worker ratio of 1:3. The director sits in the office behind three managers, who each supervised a lead engineer, who in turn supervised three engineers. The three managers and director were in their own office. The lead engineers/help desk manager were right next door. Everyone just spent their time printing out task lists (what would be Jira today) and getting them approved by each other. This was bedore the paperless office and a year later the entire management layer was then flattened to a ratio of 1:7 like the film Office Space.

    The latest thing I've encountered is with Agile process. One engineer had to become the "architect" who was allowed to describe how things were to be implemented but not actually see or review the source code.

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  28. Re:NO! by mikael · · Score: 4, Interesting

    There are exhibition and conference venues like that. Vendors could set up their own stands. They could unpack, move, place and connect their equipment together. But any electrical plugs had to be installed and turned on by the union electrician. Mainly because some bozo would daisy chain a bunch of extension cords to one socket, having everything switched on, and then turn on the switch at the socket. Instant power surge.

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  29. Airline safety video producers... by Tony+Isaac · · Score: 2

    What could be more pointless than to have a job producing videos that everyone ignores?

    How about
    - Bellhops
    - Free community newspaper editors
    - Sign spinners

    1. Re:Airline safety video producers... by glowworm · · Score: 1

      Try watching this one. https://www.youtube.com/watch?...

      --
      Orationem pulchram non habens, scribo ista linea in lingua Latina
    2. Re:Airline safety video producers... by Whorhay · · Score: 1

      The only time I've ever actually seen a bellhop his services were greatly appreciated. We were late arriving to our hotel and were supposed to be somewhere else in a couple minutes for a dinner reservation. The bellhop took our luggage and delivered it to our room while we headed to our dinner.

      If there is one job I would love to subsidize it's editors of any stripe. I am always amazed at the poor quality of editing that I see basically everywhere. It is clearly evident that the world needs more editors, and Slashdot summaries are a great example of this.

      So far as I can tell Sign Spinners are used for two reasons. First, to exploit an area where a business can't legally post an advertisement permanently. Secondly, to draw extra attention to an advertisement by paying some poor schmuck to stand around all day holding the sign.

  30. The House of the Pointless Job by MrKaos · · Score: 2


    There was a Job in New Orleans
    They called it a pointless job
    and it's been the ruin of many a poor boy
    and lord, I know, I'm one

    My mother was a receptionist
    sold my commodore 64
    My father was a program man
    scripting in brainfuck
    The only thing a scripter needs
    is an editor and some luck
    And the only time, he's satisfied
    when he's, using, a thunk

    Oh Mother, tell your children
    Not to be a cunt
    Spend your life in sincere misery
    In the house of the pointless Job

    Not attached to a platform
    No, specific, tool chain
    I'm goin' back, to New Orleans
    To slowly go insane

    Well, there is a Job in New Orleans
    They call the Pointless Job
    And it's been the ruin of many a poor boy
    And God, I know I'm one

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
    1. Re:The House of the Pointless Job by MrKaos · · Score: 1

      Jesus Christ that was awful

      Yes, it was. Curiously though someone liked it.

      --
      My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  31. It's not that simple, unfortunately by bjdevil66 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Sometimes it's easier to just do it yourself, but it's not that simple in this professor's case.

    Don't forget that it wasn't his property to fix; It was the institution's property. He technically didn't have the right to fix it. In fact, he likely would've gotten in trouble with his building's facilities management team.

    What if he was working in an older university building, and there was asbestos mitigation that had to take place due to federal and state regulations? That's legal liability that has to be considered.

    And that says nothing about some union people getting upset about someone doing their job for them.

    As much as it sucks for the professor, he probably did the right thing and let it go - other than cleaning up the initial mess, of course.

  32. Thing is it's probably not by rsilvergun · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And you'd think a bunch of tech nerds who work in IT would know that you spend a lot of time apologizing for broken things that can't be fixed because nobody has enough money. It's just as likely the Carpenter knew they weren't going to be given the time or materials to do the job and so they're putting it off. It's a school, and we've been cutting funding to those for 30 years.

    --
    Hi! I make Firefox Plug-ins. Check 'em out @ https://addons.mozilla.org/en-US/firefox/addon/youtube-mp3-podcaster/
  33. Re:This article is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    This happened to me --
    Back in the remote past, my cubicle fluorescent light burned out. The storage closet that had replacement bulbs was 20 feet away from my cube in the hallway. Being a union shop, I stopped and asked a passing electrician if he could set me up with a bulb and he responded that I had to go though "Facilities" and submit a request. I duly filled out the request. A week went by in the dark. I returned to "Facilities" and between the 7 guys in there standing around joking and drinking coffee, asked them what the holdup was as the closet was so close and had plenty of bulbs and wouldn't take but a minute. They responded that they needed millwright to get the bulb out of the closet deliver it to my cube and then the electrician could then install it, but that all the millwrights were extremely busy in the moving of furniture! I tried to explain that the darkness made it almost impossible for me to work in my cube and my lost productivity was needlessly costing the company money. He just shrugged.
    On the way back I retrieved a bulb and replaced it in about a minute. One of the "busy" millwrights that was chatting up one of the secretaries while he watched an old timer co-worker struggling to single-handedly navigate a heavy filing cabinet on a moving dolly spotted me and reported me to the union!
    It ended up our dept had to pay the union for 8 hours of labor because I had the audacity to "infringe on their livelihood" when I changed a frickin light bulb!
    I spoke with the friendly old timer later and asked him about why he wasn't getting any help from his union buddies and that most of them were literally standing around doing nothing. He responded that his old school work ethic was alien to the new younger union members when they realized that they get paid whether they're working or not! Absolutely no frickin shame!

    Since that incident, fuck the unions and the horses they rode in on! It's even worse now...

  34. Re:Bathroom toll collector. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    They also clean the toilet and check that there is toiletpaper and soap ..

  35. Book Pickeruperer by dohzer · · Score: 1

    Why were the books still on the ground!? What kind of company doesn't employ a book pickeruperer for such situations?

  36. Re:The irony is palpable. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    That's not a useless job. The apologizer was doing an extremely important job. Without him, the carpenter would become so distracted and completely bogged down in responding to status update requests that he wouldn't have any time to do any carpeting.

    It's important to protect your most valued assets so they can focus on doing solely what they do best. This is why management is supposed to exist. This concept is everywhere in manufacturing plants, dev ops, software development, trade jobs, etc... You don't have your AI experts writing style sheets. The anthropology department was effectively trying to harass the carpenter. Why didn't they attempt to schedule an appointment for the future rather than constantly calling "are you ready now"? The people in the anthropology department who spent their time calling multiple times each day are the people with the useless jobs. Clearly they didn't have enough tasks to do. Couldn't it be understandable that there was more important things to work on than a broken book shelf? Wouldn't it be safe to assume the guy picking up the phone would have been doing something else if the anthropology folks weren't constantly calling him?

    How could the department not have the foresight to move the books? Did they want the books damaged by someone who might not know how to properly care for them? Did they think the carpenter would know which things were ok to displace so that he could make room for a stack of books? Did they think he could do construction work while trying to carefully step around tripable and slidable objects on the floor? Did they want the books put back out of order? The people in the department have no common sense. Useless people.

    What we need is less people making snap judgments and instead thinking things through a bit more before complaining.

  37. Re:This article is wrong by Bert64 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Give people too much power and they will abuse it, it happens with unions but also without them it would happen in the opposite way - you would be expected to do everything, and work longer hours at no extra pay etc.
    There's a happy medium where employers cant abuse employees and union workers do their jobs efficiently, but we never seem to get there.

    It seems all of these people campaigning for equality or fairness want nothing of the sort - they all want inequality to remain, just that they want it to be in their favor instead of against them.

    --
    http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  38. I.T. departments by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2

    Ask any MBA manager who does nothing but has meetings all day to set you straight. Technology is not important nor impacts productivity at all. Now back to generating wealth for the shareholders by having management who make up 50% of the office do more meetings

  39. Eric Frank Russell wrote about this YEARS ago by andrewbaldwin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I wish I could get hold of a copy (electronically or in dead tree format, but I recall vividly a story by the science fiction author Eric Frank Russell. Several of his stories and novels had a slightly anti authoritarian and anti establishment feel (Next of Kin, Allamagoosa and Wasp being prime examples which are available in ebook formats).

    His "Study in Still Life" though is the classic. It was written in the late 50s/early 60s but is still 100% relevant. Essentially it's about a bureaucrat who games the system to prioritise life saving equipment: the request and its approval / traceability / fulfilment process is described in detail at each stage for what is basically a bundle up and put in the mail activity -- it would be comic if it were not (still today) very true. The twist in the tail about bureaucratic hierarchies is a real gem.

    Read it if you get the chance [and please post a link if you find a copy online as I'd love to read it again :-) ]

    1. Re:Eric Frank Russell wrote about this YEARS ago by Divlje+Jagode · · Score: 1
      I managed to track a copy on ebay! Use isfdb to find which book contains the story you want to read, then check ebay and see what you can afford.

      Good leads are "Another Part of the Galaxy", "The Best of Eric Frank Russell", and "Major Ingredients: The Selected Short Stories of Eric Frank Russell".

      I just bought the first one for a few quid :-)

  40. Re:I'm a web developer consultant to HR consultant by Bearhouse · · Score: 1

    No, if you create a useful output, (it meets the client criteria, and they pay for it), then by definition your job is "useful". Does not necessarily make it a "good" one.
    Anyway, sounds like you need a change...

  41. he forgot to mention one job to the list by superwiz · · Score: 1

    His own: anthropology professor.

    --
    Any guest worker system is indistinguishable from indentured servitude.
  42. Carpenter by The+Evil+Atheist · · Score: 2

    That dude must have started his own religion now, having magically disappeared of the face of the Earth for no reason.

    --
    Those who do not learn from commit history are doomed to regress it.
  43. Good news... by YuppieScum · · Score: 3, Informative

    My favourite e-book site has a copy, and I've posted it here.

    Also some bad news - I'm not going to post the address of the site I pulled it from, as I still want to be able to use it...

    --
    This sig left unintentionally blank.
    1. Re:Good news... by andrewbaldwin · · Score: 1

      THANK YOU.

      I understand about protecting sources :-)

    2. Re:Good news... by YuppieScum · · Score: 1

      You're welcome.

      Shame that there's no DM facility here...

      --
      This sig left unintentionally blank.
    3. Re:Good news... by volmtech · · Score: 1

      I enjoyed it, bless you.

    4. Re:Good news... by YuppieScum · · Score: 1

      You're also welcome...

      --
      This sig left unintentionally blank.
    5. Re:Good news... by YuppieScum · · Score: 1

      You're also welcome....

      --
      This sig left unintentionally blank.
    6. Re:Good news... by YuppieScum · · Score: 1

      De nada...

      --
      This sig left unintentionally blank.
  44. Anthropology by inking · · Score: 2

    This is hilarious on a number of levels, not in the least because the person writing about "bullshit jobs" is an anthropologist--a field of science that originally had a goal, had its goal branded politically inappropriate and scientifically not rigorous enough, and then transitioned into an eternal cycle of doing nothing but self-reflecting on par with some kind of Buddhist monastery.

    The whole area of humanities--which I originally come from myself--and large chunks of social sciences are by and large jobs in search of a job. You need not look further than the most junior level entrants into the job: the Ph.D. candidates. I know a number of people both in STEM and in humanities and have been to general meetings and colloquia of both. STEM candidates usually have a work group that has a problem and a team leader that coordinates the new entrants to solve the problem and produce results. It's not perfect, but it's objective driven more often than it is not. Humanities candidates on the other hand each have their own project that they make up and meet on a weekly basis to discuss how they can "problematize" their research. The people who get the most ahead are the ones who are best are "problematizing" their research, whatever that research may be about. It still annoys me to this day to think of some of the mundane crap I had to sit through and then sit through some more as two dolts were discussing whether they should call something A or B for half an hour, because A sounds more foreign, but B is used in the literature.

    Quite frankly, our dear anthropologist should probably do some more self-reflecting and determine if his job is not a "bullshit job". Out of all the candidates I have run across and I have run across many different breeds from humanities--mostly historians, area studies people and anthropologists--anthropologists are by far the most bullshitty of them all. At least the guy whose job is apologizing for why the carpenter didn't complete the task on time is working towards keeping the client--because the carpenter sure as hell can't--and thus a presumably profitable business afloat. The only thing Dr. Graeber is doing is wasting the taxes paid by the same business because some capital bureaucrat deemed his research worthwhile without having the slightest idea of what it is about. Everybody in humanities know that this is precisely how it works.

    1. Re:Anthropology by hazardPPP · · Score: 2

      Actually, David Graeber has conceded this very point in his original piece on the topic:

      Now, I realise any such argument is going to run into immediate objections: ‘who are you to say what jobs are really “necessary”? What's necessary anyway? You're an anthropology professor, what's the “need” for that?’ (And indeed a lot of tabloid readers would take the existence of my job as the very definition of wasteful social expenditure.) And on one level, this is obviously true. There can be no objective measure of social value.I would not presume to tell someone who is convinced they are making a meaningful contribution to the world that, really, they are not. But what about those people who are themselves convinced their jobs are meaningless?

  45. Re: The irony is palpable. by Maelwryth · · Score: 1

    This is getting very religeous.

    --
    I reserve the write to mangle english.
  46. Re:The irony is palpable. by thegarbz · · Score: 1

    He's saying that there was a guy who's primary job seemed

    And this is fundamentally the problem with his premise. Most of the things he complains about is not someone's primary job, but rather some single side part of their job. The guy postulated that there's a man employed to apologise, but in reality there's a man employed to manage facilities with the incredible amount of shit that comes with it who occasionally will have to apologise because of backlogged work.

    The key words were in the first line of the second paragraph: "to the outsider". In otherwords, you have no idea what's going on and don't claim to understand what people's jobs actually entail.

  47. Re:NO! by nojayuk · · Score: 3, Informative

    We have Big Dave, our Speaker to Electricians who does all the hand-off stuff between a site's electricians and our own kit when we set up shows and displays since he's a qualified and experienced sparky. He has a posse of knowledgeable but unqualified people who are allowed to plug stuff in on our side of the panels, and no-one else.

    We told Sarah (not her real name) not to plug anything in to the exhibition centre's distribution box which was rated 6A per circuit. Sarah plugged a 3kW heater into the breaker box and switched it on because her photo-shoot models were cold. It cost us a couple of hundred quid for a call-out to the site electrician to reset the breaker on the exhibition hall side of the panels. Sarah, to this day, does not know what she did wrong.

    There's a reason for the seemingly-bullshit restrictions on working conditions and who can do what, where and how. Dunning-Kreuger is alive and well, unlike some of their victims.

  48. Unions, most likely by bradley13 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Unions are my first thought as well. They often define these incredibly narrow jobs, in order to create more roles for more people. I've told the story before, but my first encounter with this was installing a sewage plant automation system. My company had programmed the computer, and we were installing the computer and the software. As part of these, I was sent around to all the various valves and actuators and such, with the job to test whether or not wire A on the one end really did correspond to the wire labelled "A" on the other end.

    For this, I obviously needed someone from the sewage plant, who knew where all the valves and actuators were physically located. Fine, that's two of us. Now the union rules start: neither of us was allowed to do anything. There was the guy who opened the physical casings. There was the second guy who physically attached the leads from the multimeter. There was the third guy who was allowed to actually look at the multimeter. And there was the fourth guy, from operations, who had to be physically present because union regulations said so. Six people, in total, where only two were needed (as an EE, I was perfectly capable of handling the connections, multimeter, etc.).

    Did any of these people resent having such a narrowly defined job? Imagine, for example, the guy who is allowed to attach the multimeter leads to the actuator, but was not allowed to actually look at the multimeter: does that job make any sense? I dunno, but I expect after a while you just figure it's a cushy job, requiring little effort, and you're glad to go home at the end of the day and drink a beer.

    The result, of course, is higher taxes (in this case, because the sewage plant is paid for by taxes), or else needlessly expensive products (US auto makers' downfall: to stay price competitive, given union-driven labor costs, they have to cut corners on quality).

    Of course, the other group are government bureaucrats. In private industry, cruft is eventually cleaned out by falling profits. The government has no such external constraint. So there are plenty of bureaucrats who shove papers around. They may not realize how useless their job is, because they are just complying with regulations - it's the regulations that need to go, thus eliminating the excuse for the useless positions. But that would reduce someone's little empire, so it never happens...

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:Unions, most likely by davide+marney · · Score: 2

      In the US, unions really only have any presence in the public sector. But the same kind of BS is still possible through excessive government regulation, something that absolutely plagues the US economy. A glaring example are the licensing regulations issued by state and local governments. They are hugely protective. Tennessee, for example, requires that barbers who shampoo hair to go to 70 days of training, pay a $140 fee and take two exams!

      --
      "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
    2. Re:Unions, most likely by Kiwikwi · · Score: 1

      In private industry, cruft is eventually cleaned out by falling profits.

      Hahaha! Good one!

    3. Re:Unions, most likely by hazardPPP · · Score: 1

      Did any of these people resent having such a narrowly defined job? Imagine, for example, the guy who is allowed to attach the multimeter leads to the actuator, but was not allowed to actually look at the multimeter: does that job make any sense? I dunno, but I expect after a while you just figure it's a cushy job, requiring little effort, and you're glad to go home at the end of the day and drink a beer.

      My feeling is that these types of situations arise from bad "compromises" arrived at in negotiations by unions and management. Typically, union members are most concerned about getting higher wages, while on the other hand, employers are typically not willing to make those wages as high as the employees want them. Therefore, to mollify them, employees are offered various other things as "compensation". One of these things is this seggregation of jobs, which ensures a given number of hours for each employee (probably including overtime) and creates some sort of "job security" (until your very narrowly defined task is in the end done by a machine specifically designed to perform this simple, narrowly defined task much more efficiently than you).

      Something like this happened at the university where I studied: Teaching Assistants (TAs) went on strike demanding higher pay. They didn't get it (not significantly in any case), but they got other "concessions". First, the number of hours a TA could work per semester was increased (like doubled or something). The only way someone could do that many hours was to not do his graduate research at all that semester (and, with all TAs being graduate students, research was the primary reason they were there - TAing is an optional side activity). Second, every TA who had a certain number of hours one semester was guaranteed by the new contract to get at least the same amount of hours next semester...which, while providing "job security" for existing TAs, had the effect of completely screwing new entrants in the job pool - new graduate students of which there were a couple of hundred every semester. While previously, each one of them could get a TA position easily, now many had to wait until they third or fourth semester to get one...while someone who was lucky to get twice the standard amount of hours one semester when there was a TA shortage now had to be offerred the same amount of hours each subsequent semester.

      In the typical "bad compromise", this particular union ended up doing what unions typically do: protect existing employees at the expense of future ones.

      Not to mention that TA pay was not even the root cause of the issue - the root cause is that graduate students are not paid enough for their primary activity (research), so they have to resort to TAing to get by. No one wants to increase the minimum funding package though. I did hear of one professor doing it from his own research funds: he didn't want his students to waste time TAing every semester, so he told them he would pay them in total as much as they would earn taking a TA position, on the condition they promised not to take one. Another university where I also did graduate studies solved the problem systemically by employing all PhD students as research assistants at nearly industrial-equivalent salaries - TA duties were rolled into that (about 15% of the total working time of each PhD student). Nobody complained, because they were paid well.

    4. Re:Unions, most likely by pipingguy · · Score: 1

      I hope the actuators were *attached* to the valves (and there were no wires going to the actual valves themselves) because that's how those things are supposed to work.

    5. Re:Unions, most likely by russotto · · Score: 1

      Someone with "only" 70 days of training is not permitted to wave sharp blades around. That's only for someone who:

      "Applies tints or dyes to the hair, shampoos hair, manicures nails, applies cosmetic preparations, antiseptics, powders, oils, clays or lotions to scalp, face, neck or other parts of the body."

      To actually cut hair requires 188 days of training.

  49. Re:This article is wrong by goose-incarnated · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Anyone else find it hilarious that an anthropologist is complaining that *other* people's jobs are pointless?

    --
    I'm a minority race. Save your vitriol for white people.
  50. Re:This article is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Since that incident, fuck the unions and the horses they rode in on! It's even worse now...

    It is easy enough to blame the unions, but remember that the old timer also was unionized.

    The "busy" millwright didn't report you because of the union, he reported you because he was an asshole and he would have been that without a union too.

    If you want change then unions is the wrong target to fight.
    The problem is a culture that is endorsing assholes instead of promoting honesty, humility and being helpful.
    Just getting rid of the union will only mean that assholes has to go through company management instead of the union to make your life miserable.

  51. Re:Where do I sign up? by thejam · · Score: 1

    You write fairly well and sound intelligent, so I believe somewhere, someone would find you useful. I know unsolicited advice is probably least welcome to you right now, but it does come to mind that you might find it useful to continue to "think smaller" and more concretely about any possible dimension along which you could offer some value to someone in the short term. That may bear almost no relation to where you thought it would be, or what people had expected for you. Best of luck to you and keep trying!

  52. That this comes from the UK is not a coincidence by davide+marney · · Score: 1

    The UK is a democratic socialist country which believes that capitalism is inherently incompatible with equality and that the state, therefore, has the charter to step in and order everyone's lives about to make things fair.

    So of course in a place where everyone waits for the government to tell them what to do, those books are staying right there on the floor until a maverick comes along with common sense and picks them up.

    That kind of schtuff doesn't happen as much in the US, because individuals are expected to act independently.

    --
    "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
  53. Re:This article is wrong by Kjella · · Score: 1

    Give people too much power and they will abuse it, it happens with unions but also without them it would happen in the opposite way - you would be expected to do everything, and work longer hours at no extra pay etc. There's a happy medium where employers cant abuse employees and union workers do their jobs efficiently, but we never seem to get there.

    You don't need unions to stop that abuse, just stop this ridiculous fetish the US has for salaried white collar labor. Take whatever your pay is today, do the math on what fraction of your time would be 50%/100% overtime and work out the equivalent base pay that would bring home the same paycheck. It wouldn't pay you less. It wouldn't cost them more. But it would take away all the perverse incentives to squeeze more "free" labor out of you. It doesn't make you a burger flipper chump, it's a reflection of the fact that most companies and most positions have an infinite number of things they'd like to do and most product backlogs has many man-years of work waiting to float to the top.

    Effectively the only limit to a salaried position is when you say you've done enough and your typical 9-5 worker doesn't have that freedom. Keep it for management and special positions but not ordinary office workers. If they insist on extra crunch time, you get extra paid. If shit hits the fan you get extra paid for extra clean-up duty. If they're not happy with your work/pay ratio like that things go slow and always into overtime, well first of all that's a tap management controls. I can't work overtime unless I have my manager's blessing, so he can either decided it's not that important or to let someone else handle it or hire a consultant/temp or whatever.

    If it's a general dissatisfaction with the work output to pay, we'll negotiate that through salary and promotions/layoffs. Not under the table "finish this and don't track the hours or else...", that should be a criminal offense leading to a company-wide audit, back pay and so on. Honestly I wouldn't mind if every person in management had to do a SOX-style sign-off that to the best of their ability these time sheets reflect actual hours worked under threat of perjury and jail time. You can set any hourly wage you want (beyond minimum wage, anyway) but it better be a truthful account of hours worked and overtime owed. That's IMHO it should work for everybody.

    --
    Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
  54. Re:The irony is palpable. by Kiwikwi · · Score: 1

    The latest thing I've encountered is with Agile process. One engineer had to become the "architect" who was allowed to describe how things were to be implemented but not actually see or review the source code.

    And like most things labeled "Agile", it has nothing to do with Agile development... Still, that's not bad at all!

    I (briefly) held a job in which the architect not only described at a high level how things were to be implemented, but before you could start coding you had to provide the architect with a detailed implementation plan for him to approve, and at the end he had to review and approve the final code. There was one architect and some 40 developers. By the time I left, my entire team had been idling for an entire two-week sprint because the architect was still working through last month's paperwork, and we'd yet to be given the go-ahead to actually write any code. (This, management told us, was supposed to be Scrum.)

  55. Re: The irony is palpable. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Which is probably why he went and asked people idiot, that is how you learn things you realize you don't know but someone else probably does.

    He collected 250 stories of people who did not think there was any point in what they did. Is that all anecdotal or is 250 starting to become data; can't say don't know enough about the study objectives but it's a start

  56. Sounds almost like my job by DMJC · · Score: 1

    I am paid full time to work ~15 minutes a day 5 days a week. The rest of the time I am paid to sit in a chair and wait for work to happen. Realistically my work could be absorbed into some of my co-workers' roles but lucky for me they haven't chosen to do so.

  57. Re: This article is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    "they needed millwright to get the bulb out of the closet"

    I'm calling bullshit on this. Millwright, is that the right word? Is English your first language?

  58. Re: This article is wrong by BlazeMiskulin · · Score: 1

    https://www.carpenters.org/cra...

    Members of the carpenters union are called "Millwrights".

  59. Maybe he was like Indiana Jonas, by bornroot · · Score: 1

    but suffering from bibliophobia.

  60. A man to apologize by Sqreater · · Score: 1

    How many people in the university actually live and work in the outside world, the real, physical world? Not many. So, they don't understand or appreciate the critical necessity for people who do, the carpenters, mechanics, technicians etc., people who can and do get things done with their hands. Not understanding means not appreciating means not valuing means not funding and manning properly the positions. It would be more economical and understandable to them to hire one essentially useless desk-sitting, phone- manning, "Dean of Apologizing," than to hire the correct number of carpenters. Must keep the budget down after all. And while the task the professor wants accomplished seems important to him the carpenter may just have looked it over and determined it was way down his list of priorities in his busy work day. Bookshelf for some entitled professor? Nope, not now. Besides, why did the professor expect the carpenter to move and pile his books for him? Did he call a servant?

    --
    E Proelio Veritas.
  61. Further reading by bestweasel · · Score: 1

    For those few who made it as far as reading the Guardian piece, here's an earlier version of Graeber's argument.

  62. Completely arse about! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You seem to think society exists to support companies. On the contrary, there is no purpose to the economy, and hence no purpose to allowing companies to exist, unless the activity supports society. Companies exist and have a purpose purely because they can be a benefit to society.

    To allow companies to burn out their workers and toss them aside is silly. Companies that are so dysfunctional should be dissolved, and then companies that work properly will take their place.

    1. Re:Completely arse about! by thejam · · Score: 1

      You seem to think society exists to support companies. On the contrary, there is no purpose to the economy, and hence no purpose to allowing companies to exist, unless the activity supports society. Companies exist and have a purpose purely because they can be a benefit to society.

      No, in the US (right there in the Declaration of Independence), the purpose of the government is to secure the inalienable rights of individuals, some of whom own companies and some of whom work at them. Unless the company is breaking any specific law (which largely should only be introduced to protect another individual from direct harm), the company is free (or that is, its owner is). Yes, centuries ago, companies would ask the King for a charter to enter in some kind of business, and might make the case that their enterprise is somehow useful in the hopes that the charter be granted. Thankfully that is over, and we are (in principle) free unless we harm.

  63. Versus the Excessively Scarce Job? by Parker51 · · Score: 1

    A corollary to the useless job appears to be the important, but extremely scarce job. The carpenter probably had to join a union, spend years in apprenticeship, and the combination of limited intake by the union and a long training pipeline creates a labor cartel that is artificially scarce. What if, instead of an overscheduled carpenter and a full-time coordinator/apologist, there were two carpenters, likely for the same or less pay? How would that be accomplished in a modern labor market?

  64. Re:This article is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Give people too much power and they will abuse it, it happens with unions but also without them it would happen in the opposite way

    And actually it can happen without unions not just in the opposite way, but in the same way.

    I work for a university. Our particular school (fyi: a university is typically divided into multiple "schools") has its own IT separate from the main campus IT. There are no unions involved here, but we routinely suffer from arbitrary delays which are very reminiscent of union behavior. When we need new computers, it takes multiple weeks (often multiple months) to procure them. The main campus IT also offers these exact same computers for staff and students to purchase for business and/or personal use. We could go to the main campus IT and buy the exact same thing (brand/model/specs), and their turnaround time is just a few days. However, if we did this, our school IT would refuse to image it with our mandatory configuration, so it would be useless for our job. So instead we just have to wait, and wait, and wait, and beg, and plead to finally get a new computer.

    This is especially a pain for hiring new employees, though the inconvenience is somewhat mitigated by the fact that it takes multiple months to actually hire a person. Which is again another example of bureaucratic hoops even when no union is involved. In a past position, I was working as a temp worker for a department for several months, and they wanted to offer me the position on a permanent basis. From the day my boss "offered" me this position, it took 2.5 months before I actually got the job and benefits.

    Back to my current position, and our school-specific IT...they recently made some major changes school wide which necessitated them re-imaging hundreds of computers over the course of nearly a year. The way the did it was they came and gathered up your computer, took it back to their office, kept it for an entire week, and then returned the re-imaged computer to you. Yes, you would be without a computer for an entire week. And this was the case even if you had personally backed up all your data and told them "I don't need anything saved...just wipe it all". Think about that...every employee without a computer for a week. Their helpful suggestion was that maybe employees could take some vacation time while they handled it. The whole situation is comical.

    In a past job, I worked for IT at a different university. When we had to do a mass rollout of a new image, whenever possible we sent employees around to each department and had them go computer to computer reimaging them all. It takes about 10-15 minutes with one computer to get things started, then you move to the next computer while the image is installed. By the time you've gone through all the computers a few hours later, the first one is finishing up and you just cycle back through them doing the final touches. Half a day and you've handled an entire department. That's WAY less time then you spend walking to a department, collecting a single computer, transporting it back to the office, hooking it up there, and then after imaging having to unhook it, transport it back, and hook it back up. Less time spent by IT, and multiple days less inconvenience for each and every employee. Collectively this rollout had an unneccessary loss of productively that could be measured in man-years.

    So indeed, the problem isn't unions. The problem is any environment where leadership gives anyone the power and authority to behave in such a manner and not having to worry much about the consequences of it.

  65. East-coast university, amirite? by Applehu+Akbar · · Score: 1

    The story describes a standard union work rules situation. The carpenter arrives on scene and notesthat there are books on the floor. But the Book-Stackers Local is tied up right now on a library addition. Eventually, the prof restacks the books himself. Now he can have the carpenter over, but when word gets out about the prof's unauthorized performance of union work, he will be denied tenure.

    The good news is that there is a decent position waiting for him at Arizona State.

    1. Re:East-coast university, amirite? by careysub · · Score: 1

      Non-unionized IT departments are equally guilty of this due to territory issues of IT management.

      At my last employer, an Internet business with 100 or so people, about 20 of them tech, I had a desktop workstation that I needed to max out the memory on for an important project (a "big data" proof-of-concept). Rather than put in a request to the IT department, which for a small department was amazingly bureaucratic and unresponsive, I simply bought the memory for the best price on-line, and installed it, and filed an expense reimbursement -- for less than half the price "regular channels" would have cost and with next-day availability, keeping important project on schedule.

      There was a huge stink from the IT manager. Since my immediate boss was pleased with what I had done, I (and he) just shrugged it off.

      --
      Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
  66. Pointless, but still necessary by ErichTheRed · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The problem with pointless jobs is that we have the entire ecosystem built around earning and consuming. This isn't going to go away without a fight. And when you consider that most technical jobs are going to be automated, pointless work will be all that's left pretty soon.

    I've worked in big companies for most of my career, and there are plenty of jobs like this. Not, "Oh, you don't see everything I do behind the scenes" type jobs, but jobs that could be automated with nearly zero effort. The techies among us will jump on writing whatever shell script is needed, but I don't think automating everything is a good idea.

    "Luddite!" you cry...not exactly. Here's the problem...large companies provide semi-stable employment and are almost the only source of stable employment outside of government. Thousands of graduates come out of Big State University with some generic management, psychology or communications degree they partied their way through. If all the pointless jobs go away, there's nowhere to employ these people, and they won't buy houses, buy cars, go on vacations, pay property taxes, have children, and basically keep the consumer economy going.

    tl;dr: Unless you want to break the work-for-money-so-you-can-consume cycle, think of the C students. :-)

  67. Re:real estate agents by ErichTheRed · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yes, real estate agents are kind of a drag on the whole process, and I don't know what's going to happen to them. Most are adapting by charging lower commissions. But it's not like you can go on Zillow or Redfin and click "Add to Cart" on a house you like. They really did provide a service up until MLS was put online...they were the ones with the keys and the books of Polaroids showing their inventories, and you really couldn't go house hunting without talking to one.

    Real estate transactions in general are very expensive because you have so many people involved at every phase (the agents, the buyers, the sellers, the title search company, the mortgage company, etc.) But, I'm not convinced that suddenly pulling all middlemen form the economy and causing double-digit unemployment overnight is the answer either.

  68. Real median income has nearly tripled by raymorris · · Score: 1

    Real (inflation adjusted) median household income has in fact increased 265% since Keynes wrote that. Average home size has also tripled, because apparently we'd rather buy ever larger homes and TVs instead of working less.

  69. Re: This article is wrong by Immerman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Unfortunately the labor market for any particular skillset tends to be very small, to the point of oligarchy. Especially now that menial jobs are more and more commonly being "outsourced" to contracting organizations so that instead of 3,000 businesses in a city all needing janitors, you have 3 or for "janitorial service" contractors that service most of those businesses.

    The result being that there's near monopoly level of abuse across much of the available labor pool, and people take whatever job they can get, despite it paying far less than the work is worth.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  70. Defense Companies by careysub · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Anyone who has worked in a large defense company has observed people who had no identifiable skills or duties, yet were hanging around on the payroll. A common characteristic is that they were buddies with lots of other people and had been there a long time. Some of them were managers who were known to have "retired on the job" - which did not appear to interfere with their continued employment.

    --
    Starships were meant to fly, Hands up and touch the sky - Nicky Minaj
  71. PS: "We" includes me by raymorris · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Btw when I wrote "Average home sizes have tripled, because apparently we'd rather buy ever larger homes and TVs instead of working less", I was sitting outside my 3,500 square foot house. I share this house with my wife and daughter.

    My mom grew up in a 1,200 sq foot house, in a family of six. They had 1,200 sq feet for the family, I have 1,200 sq feet PER PERSON. My dad's family home was probably 850 sq feet, for a family of five.

    I might be silly. I *could* instead work a three-month contract once a year, taking 9 months off each year, and have a standard of living more like my parents grew up with.

    1. Re:PS: "We" includes me by MorePower · · Score: 2

      This really doesn't jive with my experience. You have a 3600 square foot house? Holy fucking shit! I can't afford a fully detached house of any size. Dispite having a STEM degree and earning about double the national average income, I struggle to stay in a 1000 square foot condo*.

      I've compared it to the house I lived in as a teenager. Not vaugely the same based on averagages. The actual same structure. It is way out of my league, not even close to something I could afford. This dispite the fact that the struture is now 30 years older than when I lived there.

      Somehow my parents, neither of whom had a college degree, bought a 1500 square foot fully detached house in a nice neighborhood. Far beyond anything I could realistically dream of.

      *No I do not live in Silicon Valley. I live in a crappy, somewhat iffy, part of Orange County California. You can't pin this on lack growth/development.

    2. Re:PS: "We" includes me by Peter+P+Peters · · Score: 1

      I might be silly. I *could* instead work a three-month contract once a year, taking 9 months off each year, and have a standard of living more like my parents grew up with.

      I don't get what people see in big houses. I've designed a few houses in my time and built and renovated a few too. The best ones are the compact efficient spaces that give you enough space to do what you need to, but not too much that they have no 'feel' to them.
      As a guide, I find about I don't need more than about 150m2 (1600sqft) for a family of four with spare room for guests (which we get a lot of). I've just bought a 2bed apartment which I plan to move into when the kids leave home and it's 100m2. We have new subdivisions here with 300-400m2 McMansions being built on them. I can only imagine how much extra the owners will spend on building, maintaining, insuring, powering, heating and cooling, furnishing and cleaning such a place. And to boot they aren't nice spaces to be in. Small and well designed beats a large box every day.

    3. Re:PS: "We" includes me by Peter+P+Peters · · Score: 1

      Somehow my parents, neither of whom had a college degree, bought a 1500 square foot fully detached house in a nice neighborhood. Far beyond anything I could realistically dream of.

      There's a lot of reasons why, all to do with supply and demand:
      There were much less people on earth when our parents were buying houses
      Those people were more evenly distributed (urban vs rural) compared to today
      Half the population didn't work full time so family budgets were much less
      Interest rates were a lot higher.
      There was a huge war not long prior where a lot of people died, and a lot of new technology was created that opened up a lot of new space
      etc
      The point here is that none of the conditions that made housing affordable for our parents are likely to be repeated again. I see people fall into this trap of thinking our childhood and our parents era is 'normal' and that we are living now is abnormal, but the truth is that the real normal is the thousands of years prior to the World Wars, when rich people owned everything and everyone else sucked it up. We are in the process of going back to that now. The positive side effects of 2 world wars are dissolving.
      If you think land is unaffordable now, just wait another 20 years when even more people want to be in the few good locations, and the population is up 50%.

    4. Re:PS: "We" includes me by fropenn · · Score: 1

      Move out of California. Plenty of nice homes out here in a flyover state with 1500 sq ft in a safe neighborhood with good schools, easily under $200k. No traffic. No smog. But don't tell anyone. We like it this way.

    5. Re:PS: "We" includes me by drsquare · · Score: 1

      Most people couldn't do that, mortgage/rent and bills takes up most of people's income.

  72. Re:real estate agents by Cederic · · Score: 2

    They also know how to measure a house, create floor plans, propose a price that will help maximise selling price while still actually selling, know how to use the website to post the house to it and - here's the real value - handle all of the enquiries from prospective buyers, filter out the time wasters, validate the genuine offers and work with you to complete the process.

    What, you thought the buyer was their customer?

  73. Managing Scarcity is not Pointless by Artagel · · Score: 1

    The job described, managing the scarcity of carpentry at a university, isn't completely pointless so is a bad example. Our economy is not so advanced that it can avoid scarcity of a lot of things. That is why we use price to regulate demand. Sometimes we manage scarcity through rationing or long lines to get service instead. If you don't want riots, you probably need someone to manage the rationed or delayed people.

    In this particular instance, 2 carpenters would probably have been a better idea than 1 carpenter and an apologist. But for all I know, that area has a carpenter shortage. I don't think the guy who has to manage the big faculty egos is doing nothing.

  74. It's all pointless by zmooc · · Score: 1

    A humongous amount of jobs these days revolve around marketing and sales. Apart from the small minority that actually brings some fun to our lives (I'm talking about you, Red Bull) or actually provides some useful information about innovations that I might like, they are utterly pointless. The software they use is pointless and we have thousands of marketing software packages with overlapping features. All pointless.

    Then we have the vast majority of software engineers that work on making and integrating these useless solutions. All pointless, just like the people maintaining their offices and sitting at the desk in front of it.

    That's what capitalism is. Practically nobody does anything because it is useful. They do it because they can make some money. The alternative is communism, which trades pointlessness for inefficiency.

    There used to be some jobs that were less pointless. They still exist, but they're a monitory. Those are the jobs that provide us with homes, food, fun, care and knowledge. The rest is all pointless. Or maybe they all are, because what is the point of humanity anyway?

    --
    0x or or snor perron?!
  75. some say being prof of anthropology is pointless by iggymanz · · Score: 1

    what do most professors do? regurgitate others works. most are as replaceable as tissue paper. the professor is as unnecessary as the faux carpenter. Doubly so since he was such a lazy useless ass he didn't want to pick up books.

  76. C*O by tverbeek · · Score: 1

    Anyone whose job title begins with "Chief" and ends with "Officer", for example.

    --
    http://alternatives.rzero.com/
  77. Re: This article is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Not sure where you got that from, neither "productive", nor "non-union" means higher wages. Nor does either productive or non-union mean the job is not labor oriented.

    A man can be highly productive, and not be a member of a union, and make equal or lesser pay than less productive union members. Union contractors for a telco have a division of labor. Not being a union employee there is no division of labor on my part. I can fix a problem in one visit that for a telco might require three visits at $70 a visit, plus parts.

  78. Ark Ship B by neoRUR · · Score: 1

    Warning, the planet is doomed! Please grab your belongings and head to the Ark Ships.
    If you are a scientist , engineer, or a doer Take Ark Ship C.
    If you are in a management or political position Take Ark ship A
    All others, Hairdressers, Telephone Sanitizers, etc..Take Ark Ship B.

    The first Ark ship to depart will be B so hurry and get your things... Time is running out...

  79. Re:real estate agents by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 1

    The answer to online competition is not to lower prices but to offer more added value than a website can.
    If they don't add any value, then bye bye, society doesn't need them.

    --
    No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
  80. Re: real estate agents by Wycliffe · · Score: 1

    But most real estate agents don't do most of that even for the seller. Most just want to sell your house as quickly as possible. It's common for real estate agents to brag about selling a house in under a week. Some even brag about selling it over the asking price. If you get multiple offers in under a week and sell it for more than the asking price then your real estate agent conpletely failed at his job because it means you could probably have asked for a lot more.

  81. Re: real estate agents by Cederic · · Score: 1

    I was describing their role. I didn't say whether they were any good at it.

    The role exists. Some people do it well. Some people do not.

  82. Re:Pot, meet kettle... by Godwin+O'Hitler · · Score: 1

    Which is why he is ideally qualified to speak on the matter.

    --
    No, your children are not the special ones. Nor are your pets.
  83. Pot calling the kettle black. by Computershack · · Score: 1

    One could argue that being an anthropology professor is a completely pointless job.

    --
    I only please one person per day. Today is not your day. Tomorrow isn't looking good either. - Scott Adams
  84. The Myth of Sisyphus by Stormy+Dragon · · Score: 1

    All jobs are pointless. If you have meaning in your life it's because you managed to create it yourself out of the pointlessness of your existence, not because there was inherent meaning in it.

  85. Re:This article is wrong by suutar · · Score: 1

    given that the anthropologist has a high likelihood of being better able to describe the social dynamics at play than, for example, me, no, I don't.

  86. I lived in Orange County. Dallas suburb now by raymorris · · Score: 1

    > No I do not live in Silicon Valley. I live in a crappy, somewhat iffy, part of Orange County California. You can't pin this on lack growth/development.

    You anticipated my question. I lived on Orange County when I was a kid. I now live in a very nice Dallas suburb. For 3,500 sq feet, I paid $240,000, 18 months ago. I say I paid $240K - I paid about $19K or $20K out of my pocket. The rest of the down payment was seller concessions, a rebate from the agent, etc.

    If I had bought a brand new house in a nice neighborhood, I would get maybe 2,100 sq feet for the price. My house hadn't had updates since it was built in the 1990s. The sellers should have spent $10K on updates and sold the house for $35,000 more. Stupid shit I fixed in 15 minutes, like an incorrectly wired outlet, cost them thousands of dollars at resale.

    Along with wondering where you live, I also wondered exactly what your "STEM degree" is and if you actively manage your career.

  87. Re:Artifact of the oppression driven nature... by epyT-R · · Score: 1

    .. of communist society. In communism, you wait for some bureaucrat to decide your worth for you, from cradle to grave. Those who dare to take individual initiative are sent to reeducation gulags lest their fascist questioning of state mandates spread to the working class.

  88. No, but... by HiThere · · Score: 1

    I haven't held a pointless job, but I've sure had pointless tasks added to a job that I was doing.

    --

    I think we've pushed this "anyone can grow up to be president" thing too far.
  89. Worse Than Useless by JimSadler · · Score: 1

    I have to confess that in my younger days I was part of turning Ft. Lauderdale into a mess. i mover there in 1953 as a child and went to work doing such things as concrete work, clearing land, installing traffic and street lights and other things. like most people i had been told that making a place more desirable was a good thing as it attracted tourists as well as new residents who were impressed with area. What we did was create a horrible mess. People came by the millions to Ft.Lauderdale and surrounding suburbs. the town has killed off almost all wild life, polluted the waters, now has crime rates and morals of the lowest type etc.. Doing most of the work that I did has helped to ruin a good place to live. The public would have been better off if they payed me to do nothing. I am one of millions that should admit that. All i can tell you is that when you hear the word growth look at the person who wants growth as if he was Satan's best friend.

  90. Re: This article is wrong by ArmoredDragon · · Score: 1

    I make more than your run of the mill CWA thug that cuts fiber cables every time his mafioso isn't happy. After all, what makes the world a safer, better, more productive place than severing communication lines that provide access to unproductive things that we don't need, like health care services?

    Oh wait did I say mafioso? Sorry, "union management" is the correct term.

  91. Re:This article is wrong by mad7777 · · Score: 1

    well, who ever this anonymous coward was who wrote this, he only wrote it here, at least according to google. so, I'm guessing not a bot or a shill. personally, I'm willing to believe.

    --
    Might makes right irrelevant.
  92. Post scarcity economy. by Qbertino · · Score: 1

    If all goes well, we'll be skipping the cyberpunk age pretty quickly and move into diamond age style post scarcity. No need for too many jobs then anymore.

    15 hours per week and person would do perfectly fine already. All over the planet.

    --
    We suffer more in our imagination than in reality. - Seneca
  93. Re:This article is wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    Except, unions have become everyone's favourite whipping boy. There's an entire political culture based upon relentless attacks on unions. It's as empty and thoughtless as you would expect.

    I used to work for a union. Sure it was bureaucratic, but you know what? That was the corporate culture, the union simply adopted the corporate culture to succeed.

    Lots of times I would challenge people, people bashing on the union:

    - imagine that tomorrow, the union is gone, 100%;
    - no one resents the union being gone. In fact they don't remember the union;
    - no one wants a union in the future, nor any kind of organization that even looks a little like a union (no 'staff associations', for example);
    - in short this is the best possible scenario for removing a union, because there are no consequences at all to that action.

    Now tell me with a straight face that this bureaucratic organization suddenly changed it's culture as a result. Do they become less bureaucratic as a result? No. Does the face of work change dramatically? No. Do they suddenly become customer-focused, responsive, adaptive, nimble? No. In fact nothing at all will change.

    Sure, the union didn't improve on the bureaucracy, but they didn't make it worse either. And that isn't their job or role in the organization anyway.

    If you have a problem with unions, that is your personal hobby horse and rarely has much to do with reality. Take up your problems with the corporate bosses, the politicians, and the suits who create the bureaucratic corporate culture in the first place, or at minimum do nothing to change that corporate culture.

    Except that changing corporate culture is hard work and nowadays, the suits aren't into working hard. They want to collect golden parachutes, or stock options, or performance bonuses that somehow get paid even when performance is terrible.

  94. Re:This article is wrong by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 2

    Except that without the Union, the asshole would get fired for not working and for being an asshole, while the old timer's work ethic could be rewarded by getting paid more instead of based on how many years he's been in the job.

    Incentives matter.

    --
    The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
  95. So You'd Have Us Believe by Greyfox · · Score: 1

    So you'd have us believe that an anthropology professor is such a dysfunctional human being they wouldn't even pick up some books after a shelf collapsed? Or that a carpenter that apparently never shows up anywhere can make it to the office so promptly that he gets there before said books are picked up, and then never shows up again after that? Something about that story doesn't add up. In fact, I think it's just made up. And what's more pointless than making up a story about someone with a pointless job? That's like the most pointless job of all!

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  96. Glass houses by sunking2 · · Score: 1

    The anthropology professor/major has been the but of more than one joke on a pretty useless profession. And I do understand they fill a niche.

  97. Shed about 75% of DC by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    That sewer is nothing but a drain. Pointless jobs, including the 435 members of congress, and the 100 senators.

  98. I've Had Two Such Jobs by nowwith25percentmore · · Score: 1

    I've quit two jobs because they were pointless like this. The punchline: I'm a software engineer, not a bureaucrat. There was definitely meaningful work to be done in both cases. I knew what had be done & I very much wanted to do it. However, my immediate managers were very bent on managing me, and they managed me in a way that I could not get real work done, at least not at any meaningful rate. After wasting countless days of my life being managed in each case, I ultimately said "f it" and quit.

  99. A UK university? by Shemmie · · Score: 1

    Yeah, that's probably one of the worst places for this.

    As has been discussed elsewhere, you'll have people being sent left and right on health and safety courses, telling you what you can and cannot do. If you try and complete a job that is not your official job (Just put the bloody shelf up yourself), and it doesn't have the paperwork to go with it - good luck with that.

    There are Administrators. And Administrative Administrators. And Office Administrative Administrators to administrate the Administrative Administrators. The Vogons were likely based solely on the administrative system of a UK university.

    Whereas the academic side of a UK university is whichever race can get to a villa in southern France the fastest.

  100. Not Quite by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    I started reading the article with interest, and got down to where he defined Goons,

    The most obvious example of this are national armed forces. Countries need armies only because other countries have armies

    Call the military goons if you like, but the logic behind calling it a bullshit job is, well, bullshit. It's like saying that we wouldn't need programmers if there weren't computers. Or, we wouldn't need police if there was no crime.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  101. Re:real estate agents by Peter+P+Peters · · Score: 1

    Real estate transactions in general are very expensive because you have so many people involved at every phase (the agents, the buyers, the sellers, the title search company, the mortgage company, etc.) But, I'm not convinced that suddenly pulling all middlemen form the economy and causing double-digit unemployment overnight is the answer either.

    Actually it's not as expensive as you think (or maybe it's different where you are). My friend just sold their house for $1.5M. The costs for that transaction were Agent commission, legal fees and taxes and that's it. The lawyer handles the taxes and agent payment from the proceeds of sale, and from memory their fee is about $1500 (title searches/inspection fees etc are all part of this).
    They got completely ripped off and ended up paying about $50k to the agent for what was effectively photos($500?), an ad on the leading websites($100?), a sign out the front ($500?) and a couple of hours work showing the home and doing the negotiation($1000?). This part should really be a fixed price of no more than $5k max, which is about how much effort is expended to sell a property.

  102. Sanders by Alypius · · Score: 1

    And people wonder what Bernie's "jobz for allz" will look like.

  103. Re: This article is wrong by TJHook3r · · Score: 1

    The fucking unions will be the ones crying about immigrants taking their jobs as well, immigrants who generally want to work for a living. Either get exploited by companies or unions, either way the average worker loses.

  104. I'm a tinkerer. Didn't realize insuring replacemen by raymorris · · Score: 1

    > I don't get what people see in big houses.

    Aside from "impress your friends and family" (with your stupidity?) I can only tell you how *I* ended up in a house much too big.

    I'm a tinkerer, with a lot of hobbies, so it's worth something to me to have room to work on model planes, DJ lighting rigs, and all manner of other things. Ideally I'd like to live at Jamie Hyneman's M5 Industries shop. :)

    When I was shopping for a home, houses were being sold in about a day or two, so buyers really didn't have time to think much about a specific house, to analyze things before putting in an offer. I was shopping for about 1,900-2,100 sq feet when I came across one in the same price range that has 3,500. That's an extra 1,400 FOR FREE*. I don't need all that room, but I'll take it if I get it for free, I figured.

    What I didn't account for, because I hadn't planned on buying something this big, was that insurance cost is based on REPLACEMENT cost, not purchase price. So my insurance is based on what it would cost to build a brand new 3,500 sq foot house. Taxable value also uses square footage as a major factor.

    * One reason I got an extra 1,400 sq feet "for free" was because the previous owner hadn't done various simple maintenance and upgrade tasks. There were several jobs around the house that will each take anywhere from a few minutes (replacing worn door knobs) to a weekend (painting some rooms) which they never got around to doing. The kitchen light is the old style with two four-foot fluorescent tubes; recessed can lights are in style now. It'll take a couple hours to upgrade that. (But I'm waiting to see what new styles come out based on high output LED technology).

  105. Governments are great at it! by spkay31 · · Score: 1

    Federal governments around the world compete to master the art of creating such jobs.

  106. Re: This article is wrong by cthulhu11 · · Score: 1

    I would hate being paid hourly. In most cases Iâ(TM)ve seen it would result in a net reduction of take-home. It means less accounting for me and the company, and I know how much Iâ(TM)ll make next month. And I can go to a school thing or be sick and still pay the mortgage.

    Nobody forces me to overwork.

  107. Re:This article is wrong by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

    "while the old timer's work ethic could be rewarded by getting paid more"

    Without the union the old timer wouldn't be paid more, would be working flat out overloaded all day/every day and would be sacked just short of retirement, so that his pension is void.

    The problem isn't the union. The problem is the asshole.

    It may surprise you but a _responsible_ union spends most of its time telling workers who slack off or get sacked for slacking off not to take the piss and that they have no case against their employer. They save the big stick for when it's actually needed - when the employer's actually behaving in an illegal an dunfair manner.

    Without unions to combat exploitation and provide the ability to collectively negotiate wages, you can be assured that sweatshops, on the job injuries/deaths and starvation wages would still be "A Thing". If the neolibs who business seems to worship at the feet of have their way, that scenario wlll happen again.

    petty vendetta "Demarcation disputes" are an indication of a toxic corporate culture and if unions are engaging in them, then it's an indication that they have become toxic. There many are unions that nobody has ever heard of because they've spent decades solving industrial problems amicably and never needed to call a strike - their members prefer it that way and would leave in droves if things became confrontational without a very good reason.

  108. Re:NO! by stoatwblr · · Score: 2

    "Sarah, to this day, does not know what she did wrong."

    That's because you didn't make her pay the bill.

    Wallets are a valid educational tool.

  109. Re:real estate agents by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    The traditional commish for real estate scumbags is 7%. Often split between buyer and seller agents.

    If the buyer doesn't have an agent, the traditional solution is for the sellers agent to take all 7%. But that's all negotiable.

    Real estate agents are a dime a dozen. Low ball them on their commission rate when shopping your listing out. Some will balk, fuck them, there are dozens just like them.

    If all else fails, take the real estate agent test. _Morons_ pass it every day, one weekend worth of study should do it. You really should understand the process, just to prevent financial sodomy.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  110. Re:NO! by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Should have made her get the models nipples hard too.

    She was just doing everything wrong.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  111. Re:This article is wrong by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 2

    So you're claim is that all the unions people have heard of suck, while there is an invisible set of unions out there no one has heard of which don't have any of those very public problems?

    Do you also have an invisible friend who agrees with you on your unsubstantiated political opinions? You can see why the rest of us may be less than convinced by a lack of evidence being the evidence, right?

    So sure, give us your list of top 5 unions which "solve problems amicably" and don't have any featherbedding or disputes about work divisions and who don't protect workers who aren't doing their jobs.

    --
    The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.
  112. Re:This article is wrong by Krishnoid · · Score: 1

    It ended up our dept had to pay the union for 8 hours of labor because I had the audacity to "infringe on their livelihood" when I changed a frickin light bulb!

    Sounds like they were already charging at least twice that between all of them, just standing around and chatting anyway. Looks like you saved your company some money!

    If that charge made it up to the head of your department, it would be pretty clear to them that if they're going to work with a union company, they'd prefer to switch to one with more people having old-timer's ethic anyway.

  113. today's silver bullet: more caveat emptor PhD by epine · · Score: 2

    Governments are terribly inefficient and work through coercion and fear.

    90% of everything is crap, including the private sector.

    Why is the web slathered with helpful little articles on how to put up with your asshole boss—especially in the private sector? People don't simply leave these asshole jobs, especially in America, because of systemic mobility friction, like a health plan tied to an employer who wields it as a club to get away with hiring cheap (and bad, and often abusive) bottom-tier management staff.

    When you form the Cantor map of government suckitude to private sector suckitude to determine which has the larger cardinality, a single Enron cancels out 10,000 small anecdotes. But we wrap up colossal stinkers like Enron in a tidy garbage bag with a red bow tie: the foolish shareholders deserved to lose their money, and then we neglect to gape over the majestic size of the Enron crater.

    Who were the biggest losers? Hard-working California linemen, whose pensions funds were taken for a ride at the Arthur Andersen cleaners. Oh, they screwed up, too, bigly? Quick, hand me another garbage bag, and let's not gape at that majestic hole, either.

    Bottom line: there ain't no monopoly on inefficiency in any walk of life. The Cantor map between private sector and public sector fuckitude takes a lot of brain power, because the sectors have very different shapes and ultimate loss functions.

    So what people do instead is a stupid pet trick: declaring that every fuck-up of the private sector can be construed as "some foolish stakeholder deserved the shit outcome; they'll wise up next time, and the world will turn better soon." The whole point of Authur Anderson (and their ilk) was that society had come to a joint realization that having everyone in the entire country devoting 25% of their day to caveat emptoring basic business criminality was a colossal waste of human potential.

    Caveat emptor—done right—is a substantially specialized skillset in the complex modern economy. This is why grandma missed Spectre and Meltdown and bought herself a fucked up Intel box, nevertheless; one that an active, private-sector vigilance (on the back of a caveat emptor PhD obtained in her well-spent youth) would have adequately warned her against. And now some Russian mobster has spent your inheritance. You go, private sector, FTW.

  114. Books are often treated specially by Larry+Lightbulb · · Score: 1

    It's not unusual for there to be rules about moving books, papers, or anything with writing on it. So if someone sees a floor covered in books it's reasonable to wait until they've all been moved by someone responsible for them before restarting the work.

  115. Re: This article is wrong by Immerman · · Score: 2

    Only if there's a free market for labor - or if laborers don't need a job to survive. Currently, neither of those are true, and so there's no inherent connection between the value of the labor and the amount paid for it.

    --
    --- Most topics have many sides worth arguing, allow me to take one opposite you.
  116. Re:This article is wrong by Thelasko · · Score: 1

    I've been in almost this exact situation. However, instead of sitting in the dark, I had the light bulb flickering over my head. I was going insane!

    The first day I notified the facilities team lead. (they can't be called a foreman anymore)
    The second day I notified the team lead's manager.
    The third day I notified the manager's director, and two electricians were at my desk within an hour.

    The millwright excuse is BS. It needs to be in the contract that if it can be carried in one hand, no millwright is needed. That gets rid of a lot of BS. Millwrights are only supposed to be moving extremely heavy things, not lightbulbs.

    --
    One of our competitors trademarked the term "hypothesis". From now on, we will call them "boneheaded ideas".
  117. Re:NO! by chasvircio · · Score: 1

    I have done shows in halls where we could not unload our cars at the dock and carry boxes into the venue. There was a union that did that - for an extra fee.
    Want to carry stuff yourself?
    Come through the front doors - but no dollies allowed.

  118. Re:This article is wrong by h4ck7h3p14n37 · · Score: 1

    Take whatever your pay is today, do the math on what fraction of your time would be 50%/100% overtime and work out the equivalent base pay that would bring home the same paycheck.

    The problem with this line of thinking is that people sometimes don't know how many hours of overtime are going to be involved until they accept the position. I know people where unreasonable demands started to be made once they had transitioned from hourly to salaried. This is the sort of thing that you can hopefully figure out from other employees before you accept the job. Things also change. I'm doing a lot more work these days then I was two years ago just because the company is now twice as big as before.

  119. Sounds like Teachers by DarthVain · · Score: 1

    I recall a story years ago about exiled teachers who were either incompetent or being accused of various types of misconduct who are literally paid to sit around and do nothing because they can't teach because of the above, and not be fired because of their union.

    http://www.nbcnews.com/id/3149...

  120. Couldn't do what, exactly? by raymorris · · Score: 1

    Most people couldn't do what, exactly?

    > mortgage/rent and bills takes up most of people's income.

    You're right, that's a major expense.
    The median home size has tripled. In other words, what most people do is they pay a major portion of their income for a home that's three times the size of what their parents or grandparents had. They *could* cut their rent, heating and cooling costs, etc by 66% by choosing a home the same size they grew up in.

    You CAN upgrade to a new TV every few years, so you have the best 4K home theater experience, or you can keep a TV for 10-15 years like your parents did. If you choose the second way, you can work a six month contract and take six months off each year.

  121. Re:real estate agents by Peter+P+Peters · · Score: 1

    The traditional commish for real estate scumbags is 7%. Often split between buyer and seller agents.

    That must be an American thing. We don't have buyers agents here (they do exist but rare), and selling agents commission is generally 2%-2.5%. The average house price here is somewhere around $1.5M so that's $30k-$40k for what is effectively a few hours work. It just doesn't make sense.

    If all else fails, take the real estate agent test. _Morons_ pass it every day, one weekend worth of study should do it. You really should understand the process, just to prevent financial sodomy.

    We've got a couple of startups that do flat fee selling for $6k. They are licensed agents and do all the same things with the same protection, but a little more no frills, which less face who cares. You should be buying a house because you like it, not because an agent has whiter teeth.

  122. Re:This article is wrong by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

    Not all of them, but a lot of them. Militant unions (like say, teamsters and dockworkers) which wield power disproportionate to their size and end up with leadership with political ambitions are the ones which end up in the headlines for the wrong reasons.

    Most engineering unions, for starters, along with most technical ones, seldom if ever end up taking industrial action.

    Teaching and Nursing unions are another group who take a lot of provokation. When they do start taking action you can be assured they have some very real axes to grind.

  123. Re:This article is wrong by _Sharp'r_ · · Score: 1

    Can you be more specific? i.e. actual union names?

    My experience with teaching unions is that they are among the most militant. Where I live, in the last couple of weeks they had a 5 day strike at the end of the school year breaking their contract terms because the legislature hadn't yet gotten to voting on what the governor promised them in terms of a future pay raise.

    My experience with nursing unions is that they spend a lot of effort co-opting other groups, like home health care workers, attempting to force their employers to become union-only shops.

    I'm not as familiar with engineering unions, but here's the first Google result I found, which doesn't sound very promising...

    --
    The party of stupid and the party of evil get together and do something both stupid and evil, then call it bipartisan.