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Caught Before the Act

bgp4 writes "New Scientist has a report on advances in video surveillance. Researchers in the UK have determined ways to pick out a criminal before he has actually committed the crime." Surveillance systems sound the alarm if you deviate from the routines expected of "law-abiding" citizens and track people from one camera to the next.

399 comments

  1. Sunglasses by Just+LJ · · Score: 1

    Seems to me one needs to block access to their eyes then...

  2. Guilty before inocent? by lonely · · Score: 2


    This is a worrying trend that they look to label people before they do wrong. This sound like measure people's ears to tell if they are going to become a criminal, or Jewish.

    But they if you know what the computer is looking for, then it will be much easier to spook. Maybe but then I have never tried to nick a car.

    Also I can speak for many computing professional.... our normal day to day habits are so strange we would always be getting arrested and hasseled.

    (Not that I haven't read the artical in detail, me I am waiting for the paper version!)

    1. Re:Guilty before inocent? by GC · · Score: 2

      The whole idea is to track criminals with cameras - you have to know where to point the camera to gather evidence. Obviously is no crime is committed then the recording will be overwritten.

      Incidentaly the UK prides itself on street surveillance. I believe we have the highest number of surveillance cameras per capita than any other country in the world. They've started to attach speakers to the cameras now... the virtual policeman has arrived!

    2. Re:Guilty before inocent? by rde · · Score: 1

      This sound like measure people's ears to tell if they are going to become a criminal, or Jewish.
      People have been using ears to tell if someone's becoming Jewish for decades, now.

    3. Re:Guilty before inocent? by TheCarp · · Score: 1

      >> This sound like measure people's ears to tell
      >> if they are going to become a criminal, or
      >> Jewish.

      > People have been using ears to tell if someone's
      > becoming Jewish for decades, now

      Yea, but they have been using something else for
      a lot longer....since the roman empire even....

      "A Jew Huh?"
      "I swear I jumped and he missed, I go in on
      tuesday they give me a local snip and its done"

      Well in the Jewish community...we know who gets
      the best tips ;)

      -Steve

      --
      "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
    4. Re:Guilty before inocent? by AndyL · · Score: 2

      This isn't what the artical talks about. If this technology was used to simply tell the automated computers which way to point the cameras I don't see how that's any worse then what we've got now. Better even. Same loss-of-privacy but better results.
      But the article talks about sending guards down to intercept the guy before he nicks the car. So now you've intercepted a guy because a computer thinks that the guy is thinking about stealing a car!
      What if the guy is thinking about stealing a car. I often look at things and think to myself "wow, that'd be easy to steal." but I'll never actualy do it. Will the computer be able to tell the diference? I hope so. I think there was a T-zone about a guy who fantasized about robing a bank and anouther guy who could read minds... "Penny for you Thoughts" I think.

    5. Re:Guilty before inocent? by GC · · Score: 2

      you can't convict them for a crime they haven't committed, so they get a warning, slight interrogation "What are you doing here?" etc... and if they have no reason for being in the car lot then they get booted out. Saving ourselves the loss of a car, the loss of insurance (keeping premiums lower), and ensuring that our Prisons are less crowded for real crimes. Convicted thieves cost us money too you know, we're not out to fill up our prisons with wishy-washy convictions.

      If you really want to catch the criminal then you will wait until he/she starts to steal the car, then you have video evidence and you can put him/her away, but Crime prevention and deterrant is probably a better strategy.

      The article's narrative was written by a journalist and not an expert on the methods of law-enforcement.

      I have to say I was a bit annoyed that there was so much narrative and less descriptions about the AI, Neural Network and generally scientific information that you would expect in New Scientist

    6. Re:Guilty before inocent? by Merk00 · · Score: 1

      Although just warning and interogating seems a good alternative to a crime occuring, the situation is quite different for false positives. How much would you like to spend an hours or more being interogated because of abnormal behavior? The technology could be used to alert a security officer that a crime was about to be committed and then they could simply observe the situation and intercept after a crime has been committed. That sounds like a tempting idea but it comes way too close to Big Brother for me. Matt Leese

    7. Re:Guilty before inocent? by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      This is a worrying trend that they look to label people before they do wrong.

      You mean, you've never walk on the other side of an otherwise empty street because you didn't like the looks of some biker people late at night? You just shrug your shoulders and turn around if a pale individual with hollow eyes and needle marks looks through the windows of your parked car? It's cool to cry murder now, but isn't this what most, if not all, of us are doing every day?

      our normal day to day habits are so strange we would always be getting arrested and hasseled.

      Watching isn't arresting.

      -- Abigail

    8. Re:Guilty before inocent? by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      But the article talks about sending guards down to intercept the guy before he nicks the car. So now you've intercepted a guy because a computer thinks that the guy is thinking about stealing a car!

      "intercepting" doesn't have to be anything more than getting near the guy and make sure he knows you saw him. Only a very stupid thief would attempt to steal a car under the nose of some security guard. If he didn't want to steal the car, but he's actually the owner, he gets confirmed that his property is being watched. If he did want to steal the car, and now doesn't, all parties win (well, except the thief perhaps). If he was just some random stranger walking around parking lots, well, no real damage done, was there? He might still be watched, but then, a parking lot is either someone elses private place, or public, so there isn't any right in being alone anyway.

      -- Abigail

    9. Re:Guilty before inocent? by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      How much would you like to spend an hours or more being interogated because of abnormal behavior?

      Who said anything about being hold and interrogated fro several hours? Does your country allow security guards to hold people and interrogate them for abnormal behaviour? If so, you've got a lot more to worry about than automated camera's.

      -- Abigail

    10. Re:Guilty before inocent? by Merk00 · · Score: 1

      The article did refer to subway systems and, I may be mistaken, but I believe that transit police do have arresting power. This will create a good deal of hassle for those who are falsely identified. Do you think stores will hesitate to throw out people who are "threats"? Matt Leese

  3. oh Fun!!! by schporto · · Score: 3

    Unless its illegal to try to fool these cameras then let's have fun. Pretend that you're about to steal your own car. When the alarms sound and you get arrested show them (ok that's a tough part) its your car. Then sue them for false arrest. Mmmm money making schemes in the morning. Yeah I know sueing is wrong, but in this case probably justified.
    -cpd

    1. Re:oh Fun!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I often set off my own car alarm by accident - I could get quite wealthy with this *evil.grin* I also wear a long black trenchcoat wherever I go :)

    2. Re:oh Fun!!! by segmond · · Score: 1

      As a good citizen, you should not try to do such a thing, it is the equivalent of calling 911 and telling them you are about to kill your wife, and when the cops come and arrest you, you sue them for false arrest. Totally Bull. :-) The only difference here is that you spoke with actions instead of words.

      --
      ------ Curiosity killed the cat. {satisfaction brought it back | it didn't die ignorant | lack of it is killing mankind
    3. Re:oh Fun!!! by mangino · · Score: 1

      Here in the US, telling somebody that you are going to kill your wife is a crime. It is, if nothing else, assault. Assault is talking about hurting someone or threatening them, battery is actually carrying it out. IANAL.

      Mike
      --
      Mike Mangino Consultant, Analysts International

      --
      Mike Mangino
      mmangino@acm.org
    4. Re:oh Fun!!! by jd · · Score: 2
      Anyone remember from the 80's, when the anti-terrorist squad opened fire, without warning, on an innocent man driving to work, because someone thought he looked a bit like an IRA suspect?

      If I were you, I'd be -very- careful about fooling those cameras. Britain may have -very- strict gun laws (including for the police), but that doesn't apply to Armed Response Units, Anti-Terrorist Units, wannabe gunslingers hired as airport security, yadda yadda yadda.

      Also, beware the Economic League, and the various real-life "police action" TV shows. These are entirely happy to (ab)use CCTV footage for their own ends. Unless you particularly want to become an inadvertant celebrity on national TV, you might want to be a little careful round CCTV cameras.

      Besides the risks of catching bullets, or becoming an infamous arch-criminal in the TV viewer's eyes, there's always the risk of the camera owners selling the footage to insurance companies, prospective employers, vigilante groups, etc. I imagine that such people would enjoy watching such tapes. I imagine anyone on said tapes might think otherwise, after a while.

      This, IMHO, is why privacy should be paramount. The risks of abuse of surveilance equiptment are, at present, simply too great. There are few, if any, safeguards in any country (the UK has perhaps the best, and those are practically non-existant) and the risks far and away outweigh any imaginable benefit.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    5. Re:oh Fun!!! by palutke · · Score: 1

      If enough people do this, it will cease to be statistically deviant from the normal pattern. It'll make the surveillance less effective, but make it easier to successfully steal your car.

      --
      'I ain't a liar, baby, and I ain't proud I just want what I'm not allowed.' -- Violent Femmes, 36-24-36
    6. Re:oh Fun!!! by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 2

      So you have your fun, get the cameras to watch you "pretend" to steal the car. Now, and for the rest of your life, the cameras will be closely watching every move you ever make. When the country-wide network is built, your history will be shared. You're a trouble maker and the computer knows you. Once a non-conformist, always a non-conformist. It will never forget your face and will always watch you. You'll begin to get a little paranoid. Suspicious that someone's watching you. As you walk down the street, the cameras will turn to follow you. The guard at your local bank will nervously feel for his revolver when you enter. The teller will stutter when talking to you. You'll have trouble getting work. Others will notice the cameras turning to watch you and they, too, will be suspicious of you. No one will make eye contact with you. You're not paranoid, you've made the system paranoid of you. You'd better never Jaywalk again...

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    7. Re:oh Fun!!! by migwa · · Score: 1

      As a good citizen, one shouldn't do that? As a good citizen I would not stand idely by and allow myself and my friends be watched in such an intrusive, unconstitutional manner. Civil disobediance can make a powerful statement.

    8. Re:oh Fun!!! by mrzaph0d · · Score: 1

      Unless you particularly want to become an inadvertant celebrity on national TV, you might want to be a little careful round CCTV cameras.

      true, I was watching a show on the discovery channel that was talking about the CCTV stuff in Britain. It showed this guy who was depressed at one time and decided he was going to go to a bridge and kill himself by slicing his wrists. He didn't know at the time that a CC camera was watching him. Unfortunately, a "real life" cop show got hold of the footage of the police stopping him and implied that the guy was waiting there to try and knife someone. He was then shunned by family and co-workers because they thought he was a wannabe murderer.

      --
      this is just a placeholder till i send back my real sig from the future.
    9. Re:oh Fun!!! by utunga · · Score: 1

      Hey I think you might just be onto it. > Unless you want to be on national TV, > you might want to >sell the footage of John Doe looking foolish to 'when animals attack 3' ? > or maybe.. you might do it just to incite random panic and a bit of 'starbukking' (seattle style) in the general population. Wouldn't it be cool if they could use it to spot subversives and terrorists.. of the political, pre-violent kind, and then kill them ?

    10. Re:oh Fun!!! by jnd3 · · Score: 1

      As a good citizen I would not stand idely by and allow myself and my friends be watched in such an intrusive, unconstitutional manner.

      Ever walked into a convenience store or gas station during the graveyard shift? Ever been watched as you go and browse the snack aisle? The clerks (the smart ones, at least) are always on the lookout for suspicious people. In this case, surveillance is being done by machines instead of people, giving them more eyes that don't get tired or bored.

    11. Re:oh Fun!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks, I was just about to live my life as a human life, but now that you've set me straight, I now realise that the only way to truly enjoy life is to become a normal, acting out my required duties, and essentially turning off my conscious mind and soul. I owe you one!

    12. Re:oh Fun!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I often set off my own car alarm by accident
      You're lucky you don't live in my neigbourhood, or you'd find your windshield broken every morning. If your neighbours haven't done it already, I'm sure they've all dreamed about it.

    13. Re:oh Fun!!! by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 2

      You don't have to thank me. If you hadn't decided to give up your non-conformist ways, I'm sure you'd get the Ludivico treatment one day.

      New Hampshire's slogan was "Live Free or Die". London's new slogan should be "Live Normal or Die".

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    14. Re:oh Fun!!! by FlightTest · · Score: 1

      So you have your fun, get the cameras to watch you "pretend" to steal the car. Now, and for the rest of your life, the cameras will be closely watching every move you ever make. When the country-wide network is built, your history will be shared. You're a trouble maker and the computer knows you. Once a non-conformist, always a non-conformist. It will never forget your face and will always watch you. You'll begin to get a little paranoid. Suspicious that someone's watching you. As you walk down the street, the cameras will turn to follow you. The guard at your local bank will nervously feel for his revolver when you enter. The teller will stutter when talking to you. You'll have trouble getting work. Others will notice the cameras turning to watch you and they, too, will be suspicious of you. No one will make eye contact with you. You're not paranoid, you've made the system paranoid of you. You'd better never Jaywalk again...

      You say that like there's something wrong with that ;P

      Anyways, if EVERYONE, or at least a large number of people, did this, the system would be overwhelmed trying to track all these non-conformists. Pretty soon all the "authorities" would ignore the non-conformist list because d@mn near everyone would be on it.

      Self-defeating technology....

      --
      Merde, il pleut encore!
    15. Re:oh Fun!!! by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 3

      > Anyways, if EVERYONE, or at least a large number of people

      Everyone will absolutely NOT do this. We can't *all* be non-conformists...

      How many is a "large number"? Do you think it's likely to get even half the population to stop walking to their cars and start "casing" parking lots? With an armful of Christmas presents?

      When the "authorities" are humans, they can be easily overwhelmed. But the "watchers" are now computers, content to focus on just what happens on their bank of monitors. As someone comes under their surveilance, they do a quick photo ID and check that persons "permanent" file.

      Even though the population is pretty large, people tend to frequent the same areas. Most IDs will be found in a local cache and won't take a nanosecond to find. Out-of-towners will need to be looked up on a network which could take a few seconds... Even then, another computer saw them leave the airport another followed them on the highway. By the time they come into your garage, you certainly won't need to call a computer any further than your own backyard.

      You'll have to do more than just get a large number of people to walk funny in a parking garage to overwhelm this system. You'll all need to go to a different grocery store and at a different day and time each time. You'll have to buy different stuff each time. You'll have to keep unusual and unpredictable hours at work every day. You'll have to stop talking to the same people.

      Acting like you're trying to break into your own car won't work more than once. Besides, the computer saw you come into the garage, so it probably already knew it was your car to begin with. You'll need to frequently change cars. And houses.

      Face it, 99% of what everyone does becomes quite routine. All the computer needs to do is watch for a change in your pattern. And unless an enourmous number of people give up their "normal" lives, this system will easily track the small number of trouble makers.

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    16. Re:oh Fun!!! by Andrej+Marjan · · Score: 1
      No, they declare martial law and 'disappear' you, of they just beat the crap out of everyone. That's how it's been done through the ages.

      If you accept that this is on a slippery slope to pervasive control, then there's no reason not to expect the application of standard historical techniques of repression.
      --

      --
      Change is inevitable.
      Progress is not.
    17. Re:oh Fun!!! by Peyna · · Score: 1
      Yes, but say you're doing it just for fun, by setting off your own car alarm or whatever. If you weren't doing it to provoke anything, and just having fun and you were arrested, then you definetly could get away with wrongful arrest. Do you think anyone could actually prove you were trying to provoke your own arrest?

      --
      What?
    18. Re:oh Fun!!! by Dermot · · Score: 1

      And then the ludicrousness (sp?) of the situation dawns on humanity and everything settles down again. At leatst that what would happen in my weltenshauan (sp?)

      --
      _.. . ._. __ ___ _
    19. Re:oh Fun!!! by Col.+Klink+(retired) · · Score: 1

      I like that! You could go to Hollywood and write Happy Endings for all those depressing books that would make great movies if they only didn't end so tragically.

      --

      -- Don't Tase me, bro!

    20. Re:oh Fun!!! by cpt+kangarooski · · Score: 1

      That's kind of confusing. Who goes to a bridge to slice wrists? I thought that suicides jumped off bridges. Guess he wasn't the brightest bulb.

      --
      -- This and all my posts are in the public domain. I am a lawyer. I am not your lawyer, and this is not legal advice.
    21. Re:oh Fun!!! by jafac · · Score: 1

      Gee, how about a computer program that monitors the cameras for signs of a human in distress, waving for help? Anybody think of that?

      I wish I had a nickel for every time someone said "Information wants to be free".

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    22. Re:oh Fun!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It says it recognizes long and low as a car. So... if I get down on my hands and legs and crawl across the parking lot, the system should see me as a slow car moving around. Not a thief at all...

      (And how well does it distinguish thieves from some poor shmuck looking for his car?)

    23. Re:oh Fun!!! by vinay · · Score: 1

      How is this unconstitutional?? What I got from it is that the computer picks out suspicious behavior and alerts someone, who can then decide what to do about it. This system isn't intended to make arrests. It's more of a deterrent system. If you were planning on stealing a car and security walked by, what would you do?

      How is that different from having a man watching several screens (except for being more efficient)?? Are security cameras unconstitutional?? I'd love to hear the logic behind that one!

      -V

    24. Re:oh Fun!!! by vinay · · Score: 1

      I think the only way they'd arrest you is if you concealed the fact that the car in question was yours. Once you say (and prove) that, I bet they'll let you go.

      Until then, they can probably arrest you.

      -V

    25. Re:oh Fun!!! by karb · · Score: 1
      Unless its illegal to try to fool these cameras then let's have fun. Pretend that you're about to steal your own car.

      Yeah, you'll sure show them who's boss!!

      Umm, if you parked your car in the parking lot, theoretically, the whole reason this system is in place is to keep *your car* from being stolen, and to keep *you* from being assaulted. What you're suggesting is like prank calling 911 for giggles.

      While it will certainly be abused (everything is), this is just another expert system. Store detectives can tell you who's gonna shoplift. If shoplifters didn't all act similarly, you would probably never be able to catch them. This system just simulates the abilities of humans to recognize suspicious behavior.

      --

      Jack Valenti and the MPAA are to technology as the Boston strangler is to the woman home alone

    26. Re:oh Fun!!! by brumby · · Score: 1
      Unless its illegal to try to fool these cameras then let's have fun.

      When I was about 12 or so (20 years ago, ack!) some friends and I used to, on very boring Friday nights, wander into the big dept stores, and see how many store detectives we could get to trail us out the doors when we left. So 20 years ago, they were already profiling our behaviour, which we made as much like a shoplifter as possible. On the other hand, we were checking a profile of the shoppers, to spot the store detectives!

      It wasn't illegal then, though we were usually told "Piss off and don't come back". We were never arrested, either, so no chance of sueing.

      I would say that setting off as many alarms as possible will become another prank for bored teens, in just the same way we used to bait the detectives. The additional tech will just make it easier for them to sit in their office instead of prowling around the area.

    27. Re:oh Fun!!! by no+comply · · Score: 1

      A system like this is every bad ass kids dream. Now he can just pretend to do some evil deed and send security running. Fun is exactly what this system would end up being used for.

    28. Re:oh Fun!!! by Jeremi · · Score: 1

      No, they declare martial law and 'disappear' you, of they just beat the crap out of everyone. That's how it's been done through the ages.

      On the plus side, at least 50 cameras will see them doing this, and with any luck at least some of those camera feeds will be accessible to your friends and family.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  4. Seems awfully similar... by King+SPAM · · Score: 1

    Now there's a way to watch for those of us who veer too close to the deranged psychopath way of life. Just be sure that you're not an over achiever or a loner, or so says the FBI.

    It seems like there's gonna be a lot of things to look for. Buying duct tape, knowing how to connect two wires, walking fast.

    1. Re:Seems awfully similar... by bonehead · · Score: 1

      Hmm... I own some duct tape. I'm pretty darn good at connecting two (or even more, on a good day) wires. And I walk fast (long legs, I can't help it.)

      Maybe I should just turn myself in now. :-)

    2. Re:Seems awfully similar... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      im an over-achiever (4.0 GPA), a loner, i walk fast, i have duct tape, i know basic electronics and i dress in all black.

      things dont look too promosing for me :(

  5. Scary! by Mo+B.+Dick · · Score: 1

    That sounds scary! I dont want to be monitored, even if im not doing anything wrong! Have you ever seen the movie Demolition Man? That sounds like a scene from that movie! And who determines whats "law abiding" and whats not?

  6. So much for freedom by Fooknut · · Score: 3

    The day that the people can be stopped and questioned for simply deviating from our ruts in life is the day we have no more freedom. To me it looks like we've gone to "GUILTY until proven innocent". I want to be left alone until I do something wrong, not watched just in case I do. we are not babies. With this system, I'm sure those prying eyes would raise an eyebrow or at least and bump up surveilance if someone made a "legal", yet unannounced trip out of the country. It's amazing how every freedom we have is slow stripped away under the pretense that somehow it's all in stopping crime.
    What a crock.

    --
    The price we pay for immortality... is death. Narnia The Great Fall
    1. Re:So much for freedom by mattdm · · Score: 3
      I agree. It seems to me that our freedoms and rights as individuals are worth a few stolen cars.

      --

    2. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you're not doing anything illegal, why would it matter if they ended up watching you? Accidently watching you while you are not doing something illegal will not hurt you in any way, shape or form. However it seems this system could help stop more criminals. So what is the problem? It doesn't hurt you in any way, but it does hurt criminals... ??? This isn't guilty until proven innocent --- they're not saying you committed a crime just because they're keeping an eye on you. You're innocent until they see you do something illegal. If you don't plan on committing any illegal activities then you shouldn't have anything to worry about if they are looking at you. The only 'freedom' I can see that is being stripped away is the ability to get away w/ committing a crime.

    3. Re:So much for freedom by Balance · · Score: 1

      Maybe if they arrest you after stealing the car/mugging that person/etc... then they have a right to go after you. but they shouldn't be able to do anything to you until you commit the crime. Looking like you are about to commit a crime doesn't count.

    4. Re:So much for freedom by Gurlia · · Score: 1

      Well, it all depends on how the system is used. Remember that the system only alerts "George" to the possibility of crime. As long as the human behind the sounding alarm knows what he's doing, this shouldn't be a problem.

      The only thing is, how do we guarantee that "George" doesn't start trusting the system more than common sense and sound judgment? Yes, they probably have to go through training and stuff like that, but still, there no 100% guarantee that "George" may have ulterior motives or just too naive in believing the system when the alarm goes off, and uses that as "proof" to get on somebody's case.

      IMHO this kind of system only helps prevent petty crimes and spot naive criminals (and in the meantime, probably wrongly "spots" many innocent people as well). Those who get the false sense that such systems will "reduce crime" are deceiving themselves. It only reduces petty crimes, but could have the nasty side-effect of motivating criminal-wannabes to employ more sophisticated detection-avoiding techniques. (I.e., instead of preventing crime, the system has encouraged criminals to strive for more refined criminal skills that would evade detection.)

      The problem is that with all the hype about this "new technology", people will tend to put more "trust" in these systems than is appropriate. Unless the limitations of the system are clearly spelled out for its users, we have another case of hurting innocent people to (incompletely) reduce crime.

      --
      mikre he sophia he tou Mikrosophou.
    5. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, we're already there. I have been stopped and hassled repeatedly for no other reason than the fact that I like to take long walks and avoid crowds when working on problems. Then again, I do have a beard, and I like my army surplus field jacket too much to pay triple the price to replace it with an inferior un-military one. Gee, I guess the cops are right-- I am a dangerous antisocial nut and should probably be given plenty o' thorazine.

    6. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Perhaps, fellow AC, you have a thicker skin than most. But please attempt to understand that a great many people do not want to be watched, period. Just knowing that they're being watched, all the time, is enough to really really bother a lot of people. It may not bother you.

      If where I live, they start watching everyone all the time, that's when I will begin to advocate the violent overthrow of the government. I will. They leave me alone, I'll leave them alone. They don't leave me alone, I'll try to destroy them. (And probably fail, but ya never know.) See how just the thought of being watched 24/7 can send some people screaming right over the edge? Do you want to live in a world of people teetering on the edge all the time, but afraid to do the slightest thing wrong to relieve the tension because it's all being recorded?

    7. Re:So much for freedom by theSheep · · Score: 1

      Not if it is your car. Have you ever had a car stolen? Were you thinking about rights of individuals then? What about murder? Is not having an automated camera at the right place worth a few lives as well? I don't really see how a camera with intelligence is worse than a dumb camera--you're still being watched, except that crimes are detected more effectively.

      --
      -- The Sheep --
    8. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      OK, smart guy, what if the laws change such as not to protect the innocent? Do you really want to arm those in power with such technology when we know what evil governments are capable of doing?

    9. Re:So much for freedom by mitheral · · Score: 1
      The argument "If your not doing anything wrong why should you care if people are / watching you / testing your urine / reading your mail / tapping your calls / analyzing your visa bill / testing your blood / tracking your movements / going though your garbage" really ticks me off. The point is that in Canada (and the US I think) we have the right to be presumed innocent until proven guilty. This presumtion is not the care everywhere; some places you have to prove you are innocent when accused of a crime. Personally I like our method better. The presumtion of innocence should mean that unless a crime has been committed and the authorities have some reason to suspect me specificly they should leave me alone. They shouldn't be watching me just in case I commit a crime in the future.

      Anyone who doesn't get the willies when they read a story like this needs to read Orwell's 1984 again. Mind you we seem to be dodging the bullet of Big Brother; but, we have replaced him with a bunch of little brothers instead.

      Someone else meantioned that he works as a security guard and that he felt people were over reacting because the guards that watch these cameras get bored and miss a lot. Somehow this isn't reassuring. The fact we often hear about people who are video taped in dressing and hotel rooms points out how often abuses happen. And these abuses are very hard to track because often people don't even know if they are being watched. It would be different if the cameras were an active device that emitted a visible beam of light or something; but often we can not even see the cameras never mind know whether someone is looking at the monitor (or tape) they feed into.

    10. Re:So much for freedom by bonehead · · Score: 1

      Not if it is your car. Have you ever had a car stolen?

      Yep, sure have. It was a bit of a hassle, but nothing so bad that it would make me want to consent to this sort of monitoring. In fact, nothing so bad as to make me think anything needs to be changed at all.

      Is not having an automated camera at the right place worth a few lives as well?

      Nope, it's the other way around. Freedom is worth a few lost lives. And before you ask, I still stand by this statement if it ends up being my life.

      I don't really see how a camera with intelligence is worse than a dumb camera--you're still being watched, except that crimes are detected more effectively.

      OK, first, I'm not all that fond of dumb cameras, either.

      Second, this is MUCH worse because it will flag you to be watched and harrassed for nothing more than not acting like a "normal" person. I see no reason why I should be bothered by police simply because I decide to take a walk around my car before I get in.



    11. Re:So much for freedom by bonehead · · Score: 1

      Accidently watching you while you are not doing something illegal will not hurt you in any way, shape or form.

      Sure it does. It strips away more of my freedom, and it is an invasion into my privacy. I consider both of those items to be things that harm me.

      However it seems this system could help stop more criminals

      Eh, probably not as much as you'd think. People are fairly adaptive creatures. Once the criminals figured out these things were in place, they'd find ways around it. Not to mention the horrendous time they will have dealing with false-positives when people like me intentionally walk circles around a car just for fun.

      You're innocent until they see you do something illegal.

      Then this system is useless for preventing crime. If they have to wait until you commit a crime to approach you, then this system doesn't really improve over the current situation. If they don't wait until you commit a crime to approach you, then this system encourages unnecessary harrassment of innocent citizens, and is therefore unacceptable.

    12. Re:So much for freedom by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2
      Not if it is your car. Have you ever had a car stolen?
      That's why I have insurance. Surely freedom and privacy are worth a few dollars extra in premiums?
      What about murder? Is not having an automated camera at the right place worth a few lives as well?
      The solution to violent crime is not to install cameras all over the place in the hope that armed agents of the state will arrive to defend us. (It's more likely it will allow them to show up quicker to draw a chalk outline around the deceased.) The solution is to 1) put serious effort into economic systems and criminal justice systems that reduce the root causes of violent crime, and 2) ensure that ordinary citizens are able to defend themselves and other victims.
      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    13. Re:So much for freedom by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      If you're not doing anything illegal, why would it matter if they ended up watching you? Accidently watching you while you are not doing something illegal will not hurt you in any way, shape or form. However it seems this system could help stop more criminals. So what is the problem? It doesn't hurt you in any way, but it does hurt criminals... ??? This isn't guilty until proven innocent --- they're not saying you committed a crime just because they're keeping an eye on you. You're innocent until they see you do something illegal. If you don't plan on committing any illegal activities then you shouldn't have anything to worry about if they are looking at you. The only 'freedom' I can see that is being stripped away is the ability to get away w/ committing a crime.


      How about the freedom to walk around naked in my fenced in yard without being watched by strangers?
      Perfectly legal, but not exactly something I want other people watching, what if I decide to go skinny dipping in the pool with my GF? Should they get to watch that because it isn't something 'normal' people do? I don't want some overweight dirt stupid rent-a-cop jacking off in his little booth to me and my GF taking a quick swim.

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    14. Re:So much for freedom by Dermot · · Score: 1

      Well said that man. Innocent until proven guilty I say.

      However, do you agree that this could be a very
      useful tool for people who want to use it. The
      kind of think I'm talking about are Old Folks Homes where they already have security anyway. That kind of thing.

      --
      _.. . ._. __ ___ _
    15. Re:So much for freedom by Dermot · · Score: 1

      That is a shocking pity. Can I ask what
      you do when you do get hassled ? Do you
      lose your head or keep your cool ?

      Maybe, this isn't helping, people should leave
      you alone when you need to be left alone but
      maybe you should move somewhere else. Not everywhere is like that you know.

      --
      _.. . ._. __ ___ _
    16. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People already can be - and are - so stopped. It's just that, currently, the human who makes that stop does all the profiling himself.

    17. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You try to make it out as if simply having a beard and wearing a field jacket is enough to get you stopped. I think you might be leaving something out.. Like where do you go to take long walks while avoiding crowds? Private property? The roof of an office building, while carrying a rifle?

      I swear some of the people who post here seem to think that they are so unique and different.

      There are people in every field of endeavor, with varying degrees of education and intelligence, who don't conform to the norms of society. And most of them don't have any trouble with the authorities, because although those people might not fit in with most people, the way they act is not outside acceptable behavior.

      I'm sure that all of you geeks are familiar with "Bounded Chaos", that's what any society is. A chaotic system where most of the actions that take place within that system fall into a certain envelope, while other actions are outside the envelope of "Normal" system behavior, but still within the bounds of the overall system.

      It is when a behavior falls outside the bounds of the system of which it belongs that it is truly abborant. And that is what this type of system would be looking for.

      Now that being said, I'm not an advocate of this sort of thing. But even if it were to be put in place it wouldn't pick up on someone taking a long walk on the less traveled paths in the local park. Even if they do have a beard, and military clothing.

      Just so you know:

      1. I hand code my web pages
      2. I can and have installed/used Linux on laptops & desktops
      3. While I don't have a beard, I do have a pony tail which extends halfway down my back. (no I'm not a woman smartass)
      4. I've never been harrassed by the police

        Sorry about the rant/lecture.

    18. Re:So much for freedom by Garth+Vader · · Score: 1
      Then this system is useless for preventing crime. If they have to wait until you commit a crime to approach you, then this system doesn't really improve over the current situation.

      Not really, there aren't just two options: arresting somebody or leaving them alone. If somebody is acting suspicious the monitoring guard could get the patrol guard to just walk past the area, or the monitoring guard could do that himself if this is a small operation.

      If a guard walks by everytime you start casing something you will quickly move to a less guarded place. I also don't think a guard walking by would offend innocents either.

    19. Re:So much for freedom by bonehead · · Score: 1

      If a guard walks by everytime you start casing something you will quickly move to a less guarded place.

      Great, so now instead of stealing cars from the parking ramp downtown, these guys are now stealing cars out of the driveways in my neighborhood. This should make me happy?

      Scaring away a thief doesn't prevent crime, it simply relocates it.

      I also don't think a guard walking by would offend innocents either.

      Walking by, no. Standing around and eyeing me suspiciously while I sit on the hood of my own car and wait for my girlfriend to come out of the mall, absolutely.

    20. Re:So much for freedom by vinay · · Score: 1

      And who says you'll be bothered by the police. At least according to the article, George is alerted by the smart cameras, and he decides what to do. IMO, the smart cameras don't do anything but increase efficiency.

      Now, that being said, I do agree that I wouldn't want cameras posted on every street corner watching everything I do. At the same time, if a mall or airport decides to put up cameras to enhance security and prevent shoplifting, car theft, and whatnot; I don't have a problem with that. Some security is needed. What if there were no security at the airport, and terrorists ran amok, bombing planes and the like?

      -V

    21. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My, it's generous of you to pull a Patrick Henry on us like that. Well, why not kill yourself now, then, and "free" us all from having to know you exist?

      Oh, and don't worry about the video surveillence, you've already been tagged and are being watched. They caught onto you when you were sighted stealing Ayn Rand and Heinlein books from the public library.

      You're now on the official Libbertardian watch list.

    22. Re:So much for freedom by bonehead · · Score: 1

      Thanks, I needed a good laugh.

    23. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why wait until the cameras are installed. Go out there and start passing out the "Revolution Now" pamphlets today, before it's too late.

      It'll save us all a few tax dollars to have you clearly identified at a far lower cost, and make it easy to shuffle you off to a warm place to sleep if there's trouble.

      Yes, we are watching you. All the time. But you're sooo, sooo boring to watch. Please work on it.

    24. Re:So much for freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're not ticked off enough yet. Let's see some real screaming in the streets.

      "If your not doing anything wrong why should you care if people are /watching you / testing your urine / reading your mail / tapping your calls / analyzing your visa bill / testing your blood / tracking your movements / going though your garbage"

      Go for it dude. Amuse us with some ranting.

      Put your soul into it, brother.

    25. Re:So much for freedom by bonehead · · Score: 2

      Now, that being said, I do agree that I wouldn't want cameras posted on every street corner watching everything I do.

      That's the problem, though, they already are on every street corner in Britain. One of the mentioned uses was to install these in subway stations. From there, it just snowballs.

      "You mean she was mugged only fifty feet from a subway station where the video cameras could have helped catch the guy? Maybe we should install them on all the downtown streets, too."

      "If only my car had been stolen downtown instead of from my driveway. We really need some of those video cameras in the residential areas, too."

      "It's too bad she was raped inside her house where there are no video cameras, just imagine how much crime we could prevent if we put surveillance cameras in people's homes. We've got them everywhere else anyway, so what's the difference?"

      Once we reach this point, it could be argued that objecting to the installation of a video camera in your bedroom signified a pro-crime stance since a crime *could possibly* happen there, and *if* it did, the video footage *might* make it easier to apprehend the criminal and *possibly* making it less likely that he'd commit a similar crime in the future.

      OK, maybe that's a bit far fetched. The point is that it all boils down to a question of where we draw the line. Personally, I think we've already gone too far.

    26. Re:So much for freedom by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      The day that the people can be stopped and questioned for simply deviating from our ruts in life is the day we have no more freedom.

      Yeah, but what does that have to do with the article? The article is about a computer system to help monitoring systems already in place.

      If your country allows you being stopped and questioned for simply deviation of your ruts, you've got other things to worry about than automated camera's.

      -- Abigail

    27. Re:So much for freedom by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      Scaring away a thief doesn't prevent crime, it simply relocates it.

      Only partially. Theft follows the same market princibles as everything else. Relocating means the cost of theft goes up. If the cost of theft goes up, the price for stolen goods goes up. If the price goes up, less will be sold, and hence there will be less demand.

      BTW, do you think that locking your front door means crime goes down? Or do you settle for relocation of the crime?

      -- Abigail

    28. Re:So much for freedom by bonehead · · Score: 2

      Theft follows the same market princibles as everything else. Relocating means the cost of theft goes up

      Depends on how far your talking about relocating. In my city, a trip from a downtown parking ramp to my neighborhood is only about a 20 minute drive. I doubt this is going to significantly impact the price of stolen car parts.

      do you think that locking your front door means crime goes down? Or do you settle for relocation of the crime?

      In that case, yes, I'll absolutely settle for simple relocation. That's not what we're discussing, though. The issue at hand is decreasing the crime rate for society as a whole.

  7. NewScientist web site... by EricWright · · Score: 1

    I don't know if this only happens to me, but everytime there is a post on /. referencing an article on NewScientist.com, I find that their server is unavailable. I'd be highly surprised if this is the /. effect at work, considering they are a widely distrubuted and respected publication. I mean, they should be able to afford a good sysadmin and system that can handle a few thousand hits a minute!

    In short, anyone got a mirror of this article?

    Eric

    1. Re:NewScientist web site... by jellicle · · Score: 1

      Their website is up and the article is available to me. Something funny about your net connection, I would guess. Have you tried accessing it through anonymizer.com or some other proxy?

      --
      Michael Sims-michael at slashdot.org

    2. Re:NewScientist web site... by Donavan · · Score: 1

      Funny, It wasn;t availble to me on my rr.com link nor here at work.

    3. Re:NewScientist web site... by spiralx · · Score: 1

      I had that the first time, but I just hit reload and it came up fine.

    4. Re:NewScientist web site... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      same for me... It said DNS not found or smthng. Just clicked OK and then clicked the URL again and it worked MC [Using Netscape 4.03] maybe its linked to the browser...

  8. Two problems with this by Tucan · · Score: 1

    The implication that one is innocent until "appearing not to be" must cause some concern. My greatest fear, however, is that by using video surveillance to prevent crime, the technology will inadvertantly cut down on the number of "stupid criminal acts" caught on video tape. Perhaps network television can invest in the idea to drum up some more prime time content.

    1. Re:Two problems with this by GC · · Score: 3

      oh please...

      we are talking about video surveillance here, not thought crimes.

      From the UK perspective and London in particular we've been through the threat of terrorist attacks for years, and if anything has actually returned normality back to us it was the ring of steel and the video surveillance that came with it.

      Post-IRA : we have found the surveillance useful. Anyone here remember the Pipe-Bomber who set off the bombs in Soho, Brixton and the East End? It was only because we managed to get the picture of the bomber (who left the bomb in a bag in Brixton market) in the National Newspapers that we were able to halt what was an attrocious attack on ethnic minorites.

      Obviously I can't speak for other readers in the US, but the impression that I'm geting is that you guys are living in a Police State similar to that of the former Soviet Union - come on... tell me this isn't true?

      The camera with AI attached to it is an aid to law-enforcement. You can't blame the camera and/or AI for the problems you're having with your law-enforcement.

    2. Re:Two problems with this by bonehead · · Score: 2

      but the impression that I'm geting is that you guys are living in a Police State similar to that of the former Soviet Union - come on... tell me this isn't true?

      It's not quite that bad just yet, but it is moving steadily in that direction. It's not surprising, being in the UK, that you'd not be able to see it happening. Heck, the average American doesn't care enough to see what's going on. It's being done in baby steps, little by little. One seemingly harmless law here, to protect the children. Another there, to make our streets safer. Oh, and we need this nice little regulation to help fight drugs. Taken individually, each one doesn't seem like much of a big deal. Look at them as a group, and you'll see significant attacks against personal liberties. (I've been thinking about writing a paper on the subject. Haven't really found enough spare time yet.)

      The strong reactions you see from some of the more patriotic Americans here are only partially due to the current state of affairs. Mostly, I'd say, the reactions are about what the future will be like if current trends are allowed to continue.

    3. Re:Two problems with this by Tucan · · Score: 2

      Of course, my original post was intended as a joke. You know, complaining about the potential dearth of footage available for those wacky dumb criminal shows. Apparently an un-funny one. However, your point is well taken.

      The baby steps to control seemed to be ignored by most. There is a widespread sense that the laws are passed to control/punish others. This is perhaps best summed up by the common utterace "if you aren't doing anything wrong you don't have anything to worry about". However, years of baby steps to control can culminate in a police state with one "zero tolerance for crime" election.

      Many elected officials, including New York's mayor Giuliani and Baltimore's new mayor O'Mally, run on campaigns of "zero tolerance for crime" and "making the streets safe". Guiliani's record of having an overbearing and abusive police force is clear. Keep an eye on the others.

  9. Screw with them by Jerky+McNaughty · · Score: 3

    There must be 1,000's of people like me who would run around like a maniac doing things we're "not supposed to" but that aren't illegal just to make security freak out. It'd only be a matter of time before there are enough false alarms that they take the system out.

    1. Re:Screw with them by Florian+H. · · Score: 1

      In that case they'd probably just outlaw to deliberatly confuse security sytems, and you will be caught in the act if you behave like this.

    2. Re:Screw with them by segmond · · Score: 1

      Nah, you are very wrong. False alarms is only a bug, with time and A.I the system will grow to recgonize when you are trying to trigger a false alarm.

      --
      ------ Curiosity killed the cat. {satisfaction brought it back | it didn't die ignorant | lack of it is killing mankind
    3. Re:Screw with them by icing · · Score: 2
      As long as your behavior is not considered as block a police action, you might be fine.
      But then again security might sent you the bill for "wasting their time".

      Or imagine the parking lot surveilled as belonging to a company. So, it's private ground and you are employed there. Would you still try to fool the system? I don't think so, since this might end up in your file at human resources.

      Instead of using it for parking lots, imagine a system at your work place which tracks cases of sexual harassment. It would record how often you look other persons "up and down", etc. One less lawsuit for the company and the system pays off.

      Scary...

    4. Re:Screw with them by spiralx · · Score: 1

      Indeed. If I got logged every time I looked at someone like that I'd probably have a huge count :) Better hope they've specified a large enough field to store the count.

    5. Re:Screw with them by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      There must be 1,000's of people like me who would run around like a maniac doing things we're "not supposed to" but that aren't illegal just to make security freak out.

      You act as if security camera's are the new thing. Let me tell you a secret: the camera's have been out there for decades. Scary, isn't? Why don't you go run around like a maniac right now? What's stopping you? What makes computer flashing a light so much different from a human doing the same?

      -- Abigail

  10. Who decides what's normal? by ChrisGB · · Score: 1

    Echoing what most people seem to agree on - surveillance and crime prevention is a good thing, but who decides what is 'normal' or 'social' behaviour? Some might argue that the practice of monitoring peoples behaviour and then judging them and sorting them based on their actions is not normal! Who watches the watcher?!

    1. Re:Who decides what's normal? by supersnail · · Score: 1

      As a British citizen born and bred I feel qualified to answer some of these questions.

      who decides -- a member of a police force which makes the LAPD look a model of political correctness and the KeyStone Cops look competent.

      who watches the watcher -- some faceless beaureucrats at the Home Office. These people operate in complete secrecy and are not democraticaly accountable.

      what will they decide is normal? -- you guessed it "white, middle class, and BORING".

      --
      Old COBOL programmers never die. They just code in C.
    2. Re:Who decides what's normal? by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      Who watches the watcher?!

      The security guard watches the computer. The guards boss watches the guard. The manager watches the boss. The company watches the manager. The police watches the company. The justice system watches the police. The government watches the justice system. The voters watch the government.

      Soooo, if you're old enough, eventually you.

      Or are you suggesting that the computers sneak off and secretly beat the crap out of someone?

      -- Abigail

  11. Big Brother or Big Auger? by JamesSharman · · Score: 2

    I can't see how this would ever make it to active duty. Sure we took away the right to remain silent but are we going to take away the right to commit the crime before you are accused of it?

    More seriously this might not be all that bad, sure if you get harased by the police for hanging around in a way the computer thinks is suspcious it would be a bad thing. If however these computers can recognize a bunch of guys in ski-masks drawing up outside the bank and clal th police then we are in a wholey diffrent ball game.

    The tone of the article actualy describes something a bit less sinister, more along the lines of using the technology to alert a secrity guard which monitor it might be an idea to look at. I wonder how long it will take the crooks to work out the system though, imagine being able to fake it so the system suggests the guard pay attention to one monitor while you do something nasty on another.

    1. Re:Big Brother or Big Auger? by Stonehand · · Score: 1

      Aye. A concern would be, as another poster noted, that guards pay *too* much attention to the system and not enough elsewhere.

      Even w/o automated systems, there have been deliberate diversions of police before. If memory serves, at least one supremacist group had the habit of setting off small explosive devices in locations shortly before bank robberies elsewhere.

      If some schmo is simply lurking around in the shadows -- which could be against loitering ordinances, but if he's not carrying anything incriminating perhaps not much more -- he could perhaps cause a guard to watch him, at least briefly.

      --
      Only the dead have seen the end of war.
    2. Re:Big Brother or Big Auger? by jlplas · · Score: 1

      It would probably be most effective against "small crimes", not highly organized, professional criminals.

      And even if they could distract the guard by some diversion, the computer would probably not be fooled and just ring a bell as soon as it sees the next suspicious thing.

      Besides, just the ringing of the bell would heighten the attention of the guard, and that cannot be good news for the average criminal.

      --
      -=* no sig *=-
    3. Re:Big Brother or Big Auger? by bonehead · · Score: 1

      If however these computers can recognize a bunch of guys in ski-masks drawing up outside the bank and clal th police then we are in a wholey diffrent ball game.

      Depends on where you live. Here in the Midwest where it gets extremely cold in the winter, pulling up to the bank (and even walking in) while wearing a ski mask wouldn't necessarily be cause for concern.

      Now, if you've still got it on when you get to the teller window, we might be talking about something different. :-)

  12. Limitations by rde · · Score: 2

    These apply to the car-theft example, but you can fill in the blanks yourself.
    1. The system supposes you know where your car is. If you wander in a seemingly aimless fashion, you're picked up.
    2. In a car park, there're cars wizzing backwards and forwards all the time. Therefore, you'll be looking left and right quite a bit.
    3. You see your car, but you can't find your alarm zapper. You slow down, fumble, not wanting to stand beside the car looking like a tit who can't find his keys.

    In all of the above cases, you're framed. The camera's will follow you, and ignore the guy ten metres away who's nicking a porche.

    This system is also incredibly suceptible to decoys.

    1. Re:Limitations by segmond · · Score: 1

      No, you are wrong. The system uses a matheatical forumla, it can detect being lost and looking for a car to steal. When you are lost, you don't go to cars looking inside them, when you want to steal a car, you probably go very close to them, checking to see if the door is left open. On the other hand when you are lost, you usually stop, and look around from the same spot to see if you can spot your car. A car thief doesn't stop in a particular spot, find a car, and walk to it and steal it. It uses a matheatical pattern, these guys are not stupid for crying out loud.

      --
      ------ Curiosity killed the cat. {satisfaction brought it back | it didn't die ignorant | lack of it is killing mankind
    2. Re:Limitations by rde · · Score: 2

      when you want to steal a car, you probably go very close to them, checking to see if the door is left open.
      If I were stealing a car, I'd walk slowly (but not too slowly) past all the cars, looking at the knobby-door-lock things (whatever they're called), but by moving my eyes, not my head (too much). If I saw one that was open, I'd climb in as I got to it.

      In short, I'd act as if someone was watching me. Just like any clued-in thief would. I'd be trying to fool passers by, and would incidently fool the heuristics (probably).

    3. Re:Limitations by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Care to actually try it in an actual car park and see if you can spot unlocked doors without moving your head?

    4. Re:Limitations by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      If I were stealing a car, I'd walk slowly

      Someone looking for his/her car doesn't walk slowly past cars. They might hesitate on an intersection, but I quickly walk past most of the cars looking for my pink Porche.

      -- Abigail

  13. takes any heat off, surely by BenHmm · · Score: 2

    undoubtedly you'll read lots of posts saying this will brand people guilty before proven etc etc etc

    Actually, all this will do is direct attention to those who appear about to break the law - and with that everyone else will be ignored.

    Security guards aren't usually the brightest lights on the tree, and so - if they can get away with just monitoring those their super computer system tells them too, they will. Just human nature.

    Seems the rest of us will be left alone even more.

    Besides...they'd still have to witness you actually doing something to be arrested. If your flagged up, but don't do anything then there's no problem - it isn't as if cctv doesn't already watch you right now.

  14. Lovely. by Chemical+Serenity · · Score: 4
    This puts an entirely new spin on "Guilty until proven innocent". I can see a typical court case in an unpleasant future where the proceedings will go something like this:

    Prosecution: According to our hueristic surveilance system, you were engaging in actions consistant with that of someone who planned on assassinating the High Commander. We know this because we've caught other people who've confessed to this selfsame crime that had the EXACT same movement patterns as you.

    Defendant: Look, I was just hung over and heading off for my morning coffee...

    Prosecution: Can you PROVE you were hung over? This sounds like a flimsy cover story to mask your true, murderous intensions! Where were you drinking the night before?

    Defendant: Uhhh... I don't remember. I was drinking.

    Prosecution: Your honor, we'd like to recommend the ultimate penalty... death by forcing the accused to listen to endless hours of Celine Dion albums until his brain leaks out his ears. Unless, of course, the defendant wishes to reveal the number and nature of his co-conspirators and thereby win himself favor in the eyes of the court...

    Defendant: No! No! Anything but Celene Dion! I was gonna do it! All the guys I went drinking with were in on it, here... lemme write down the names...

    Prosecution: Another triumph for justice...

    Okay, this may be a little over the top, but it's not unheard of... the salem witch trials were conducted over little more than people's testimonial and a "known pattern of behavior" in which a witch was believed to engage. Should a system like this ever exist in a fully functional form, where it could be used as a tool directly to indict some poor schmoe, I'd say we'd slipped fully into an Orwellian nightmare and it's time for armed uprising.

    Whoop, I better watch out. Maybe they can tell if I'm a potential threat by things I type. I'd better hide my black trenchcoat while I'm at it...

    --
    rickf@transpect.SPAM-B-GONE.net (remove the SPAM-B-GONE bit)

    --
    "People will pay big bucks for the luxury of ignorance."
    1. Re:Lovely. by BigTed · · Score: 1

      Hmmm I think this whole caught before the act thing is kind of odd. How can you be guilty before you have actually done anything. And the article itself does state there are exceptions to the patterns that the computer is looking for.
      Sounds like a breach of personal liberties to me - being presumed guilty before committing any act.

    2. Re:Lovely. by IanCarlson · · Score: 1

      Mmmm-kay. This super-pisses me off. I had gone out and bought a black trenchcoat about four days before the Columbine shootings, and tried to wear it a few days after the incident and I was told by the faculty that wearing it was "Disrespectful to those killed, and inappropriate for school affairs". I kept wearing it until I was suspended for two days, much to my parents dismay, who blamed me for the entire incident. Anyway, this is another example of a "known routine" fallacy. Because the killers at Columbine wore black trenchcoats, anyone wearing a black trenchcoat is a killer.

      Couldn't this be extended to anything?

      "Criminals put on gloves before entering a house, as not to leave fingerprints. We have Mr. Public, on tape, in the act of putting on gloves, just like a criminal! Thankfully our men were there to stop him before he attempted his breaking and entering."

      Mr. Public gets locked away for attempted bugulary, and the Thought Police win again.

      And that damn coat cost me $150.

      --
      aÍÍ©ÍÌÍ£Ì'̽ͩÌÍzÍYÌÍÌY
    3. Re:Lovely. by greenrd · · Score: 1
      Yeah, the Nazis had two legs so everyone who has two legs is a Nazi!

      This sort of "ad homenim" thing goes on a lot. The programme "Against Nature" on Channel 4 in Britain in 1998 tried to imply an association between environmentalists and Nazis because... er, because the Nazis liked planting trees and Hitler "was a vegetarian" (no he wasn't, he claimed to be but ate pork).... Ummm, convincing.

    4. Re:Lovely. by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      This puts an entirely new spin on "Guilty until proven innocent".

      Uhm, no it doesn't, and that's not at all what the article is about. If your country has laws against suspect behaviour, you have more problems than computer assistent survelance cameras. If you don't have such laws, the camera's aren't going to chance them.

      But I guess the slashdotter that can actually read and understand an article is extremely rare.

      -- Abigail

    5. Re:Lovely. by Abigail-II · · Score: 2
      How can you be guilty before you have actually done anything. And the article itself does state there are exceptions to the patterns that the computer is looking for.

      The article doesn't talk at all about "guilty" or "innocent". All what is happening is computer aid for people trying to prevent certain things to happen: car theft, suicide, congestion, losing luggage. The company developing this isn't pretending to be a judge or a justice system.

      -- Abigail

    6. Re:Lovely. by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      I was told by the faculty that wearing it was "Disrespectful to those killed, and inappropriate for school affairs"

      Because the killers at Columbine wore black trenchcoats, anyone wearing a black trenchcoat is a killer.

      While I don't agree with what the faculty did, could you please explain how "disrespectful" becomes "killer"?

      -- Abigail

    7. Re:Lovely. by Chemical+Serenity · · Score: 1
      Ah, little troll, I see you've lost the ability to EXTRAPOLATE.

      I read the article, and I am aware of the differences between what it said and what I'm whimsically imagining. The idea that tools such as these could be (and probably will be) used by governments and private organizations as just another means to ostracize and intimidate is not far fetched, and (given the number of replies thus far) is a concept shared by others that read here.

      But I guess the slashdotter than can draw her own conclusions from reading and understanding an article is extremely rare.

      --
      rickf@transpect.SPAM-B-GONE.net (remove the SPAM-B-GONE bit)

      --
      "People will pay big bucks for the luxury of ignorance."
  15. Thieves'll fool it, and we'll suffer by Zigg · · Score: 5

    A system like this is probably worth far less than the time invested in creating it. Yeah, sure, right now they can't fool it. But give them credit -- while your common criminal's pretty stupid, thieves are thieves because they are good at what they do. They'll relearn how to sneak and new ones will learn as they enter the ``trade''.

    In the meantime, I imagine I'll be setting off lots of alarms. (Poor George, his donuts will go stale.) I suffer from ADD and it's not uncommon that I'll be striding purposefully somewhere one moment and forget what I was doing the next. That's got to look an awful lot like suspicious behavior to a computer.

    1. Re:Thieves'll fool it, and we'll suffer by searlea · · Score: 2
      Me too.

      Like you, I also suffer from Attention Defficiency Disorder. Sometimes while I'm out shopping I

    2. Re:Thieves'll fool it, and we'll suffer by TPFH · · Score: 1

      This reminds me of an incident one night I was walking home at night. I was walking down one street and just as I passed one corner I just decided that I would rather walk up a different street a couple blocks up. Not a big deal, just a second thought.

      Anyway, when I turned around to walk up the street I just passed, 2 cop cars and like 8 cops surrounded me. They thought it suspicious that I "turned around suddenly after seeing a cop car" on the street I was walking down. I didn't see said car and told them so. After checking my ID and waiting 10 minutes for a background check they let me go. Let that be a lesson to me not to change my path walking home at night.

      --
      This signature used to contain a cute kitty virus with ansii art. Please set the slashdot editors on fire. Thank you
  16. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by BenHmm · · Score: 1

    if we still had guns, we'd need the cameras even more


  17. Appropriate analogy by konstant · · Score: 2

    When contacting lawmakers about these issues or attempting to my express distrust of such systems to people who are content with surveillance, I generally use the following analogy.

    Would you be comfortable if every citizen in your home town were assigned a personal police patrolman to follow them through their day and report suspicious behavior? Additionally, considering that digital image analysis is far from infallible, stipulate that your personal patrolman is drunk and spoiling for a fight.

    Most people instinctively recoil from such a world. They simply need some prodding to realize that high technology (which they are assured is "their friend") can be used as an extension of the police state when in the wrong hands.

    -konstant

    --
    -konstant
    Yes! We are all individuals! I'm not!
    1. Re:Appropriate analogy by bonehead · · Score: 3

      They simply need some prodding to realize that high technology (which they are assured is "their friend")

      This is actually a big problem that needs to be addressed. The average person today views computers (and technology in general) as some infallible sort of black magic.

      While those of us who actually work with computers understand the huge potential for error with a system like this, your average technologically illiterate judge or juror is VERY likely to be perfectly satisfied with a statement like "The computer said so."

      Just take a walk around your local Wal-Mart and see how many packages boast that the product inside was "Computer designed." I once saw an infomercial for a frying pan that was supposed to have been "Computer designed." What does that mean? Most likely, it means someone drew a picture of it in MS-Paint. :-) But to the average person, it means someone sat down in front of a magic box, typed the command "design perfect frying pan", and this product is the magical result. (I'm surprised they didn't also proclaim the pan to be "Internet ready" and "Designed for Windows98")

      As we move into a world that becomes more and more dependant on computers every day, it is crucial that we eliminate some of the mystique around them.


    2. Re:Appropriate analogy by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      Just take a walk around your local Wal-Mart and see how many packages boast that the product inside was "Computer designed." I once saw an infomercial for a frying pan that was supposed to have been "Computer designed." What does that mean? Most likely, it means someone drew a picture of it in MS-Paint. :-) But to the average person, it means someone sat down in front of a magic box, typed the command "design perfect frying pan", and this product is the magical result. (I'm surprised they didn't also proclaim the pan to be "Internet ready" and "Designed for Windows98")

      As we move into a world that becomes more and more dependant on computers every day, it is crucial that we eliminate some of the mystique around them.





      That's not as bad as the 'iMac Compatible' power strips, printer cables, telephone cords, keyboards, mouses, and everything else that is Bondi Blue and hence 'iMac Compatible'. Yeesh....

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    3. Re:Appropriate analogy by bonehead · · Score: 1

      That's not as bad as the 'iMac Compatible' power strips, printer cables, telephone cords, keyboards, mouses, and everything else that is Bondi Blue and hence 'iMac Compatible'. Yeesh....

      One of my all time favorites was the power strip that also provided surge suppresion for the phone line and was, therefore, labeled as "Internet Ready."

      Sure, I've seen more ridiculous marketing ploys, but nothing has had me doubled over laughing right in the middle of CompUSA the way that one did. :-)

  18. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by HiRes · · Score: 2

    Pretend that you're about to steal your own car. When the alarms sound and you get arrested show them (ok that's a tough part) its your car. Then sue them for false arrest.

    Yeah, and then watch them prosecute you on some other trumped-up, bulls**t charge to save face. Remember, John Law doesn't like to be mocked.

    Then again, I could spoof my car theft as you suggested, get arrested anyway, then come and sue you for putting the idea in my head and inciting anarchy... Hmm, perhaps there's money to be made here yet!

    --
    wcb
  19. ,,, by Signail11 · · Score: 2

    This is even a worse violation of civil liberties than the plan to install cameras to locate known criminals based on facial recognition. To quote the referenced article "Once connected to such intelligent systems, closed- circuit television (CCTV) will shift from being a mainly passive device for gathering evidence after a crime, to a tool for crime prevention. But not everyone welcomes the prospect. The technology would ensure that every security screen is closely watched, though not by human eyes. It would bring with it a host of sinister possibilities and fuel people's fears over privacy."

    The issue is not about privacy, so much as the essential presumption of innocence that underlies our jurisprudence. To use this technology to prevent crimes before they occur appears to be a noble goal, but as in so many other situations, we must consider the costs of such an action. The ends of reducing crime or preventing suicide cannot justify or be reconciled with this trend toward proactively indentifying "troublesome" elements (as with the tests meant to locate potentially unstable students).
    From proactive location to preventive detention is but a small step on a slipperly slope away from the assumption of innocence to the assumption of guilt. What will occur next? Will there be facial emotion detectors that will sense discontent and alert authorities? It troubles me that so many people are willing to give up their freedom in exchange for the illusion of greater apparent security.

    --
    Flames? Think I'm a karma whore?

    1. Re:,,, by GC · · Score: 1

      closed- circuit television (CCTV) will shift from being a mainly passive device for gathering evidence after a crime, to a tool for crime prevention.

      I take it then that you want more crimes to happen and you don't want crimes prevented.

      The issue is not about privacy, so much as the essential presumption of innocence that underlies our jurisprudence

      Being watched does not infringe upon your innocence, otherwise all the women I've noticed walking down the street are as guilty as hell (of what I don't know)

      Will there be facial emotion detectors that will sense discontent and alert authorities? It troubles me that so many people are willing to give up their freedom in exchange for the illusion of greater apparent security.


      Then I think you should be attacking the authorities who would use the technology in this way and not blame the technology itself... The technology is not the evil.

      You people are so camera shy, next time you see a surveillance camera, wave and smile, perhaps you can make friends with the AI.


  20. To fool the system.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "To fool the system, a thief would have to behave as though they owned the car, confidently walking up to it without casing it first or pausing to see if the real owner is nearby. In short, they have to stop behaving like a thief."

    ... or stop acting like you can't remember where you parked the damn car...

  21. Security Cameras by Mr_Ceebs · · Score: 1

    I think that there's only one thing to do. what with all the CCTV cameras in the UK. we all need to go out and look suspicious at the same time. they'le then have the problem of separating out the troublemakers, those on the splendidly named 'care in the community' scheme and the rich but eccentric. should be easy to overload the system. if nothing else they'll be so busy chasing the suspicious looking, they won't have time to deal with people who are acting in a libertarian manner.

    1. Re:Security Cameras by coreybrenner · · Score: 1

      > they'll be so busy chasing the suspicious looking, they won't have time to deal with people
      > who are acting in a libertarian manner.

      I am confused by your use of the term "libertarian" in this context. Could you, please, for the benefit of your viewing audience, explain your terms?

      Thanks,

      --Corey

      --
      Not only will they not deserve liberty or safety, Mr. Franklin, they will be DENIED both!
  22. Yes but we have civil police by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Lots of people have written about faking crimes for the cameras, etc.

    Remember this is the UK. the police ask questions (e.g. is this your car?) so there is a small chance of wrongful arrest.

    They DON't turn up and randomly shoot people unlike somewhere else that is SO much better.

  23. Plethora of Cameras by pvente · · Score: 1

    What's more shocking (to me at least) here is the actual number of video cameras present in London when I was on business there a few months back. I couldn't walk anywhere without being in view of at least one or two or more cameras. For those readers across the pond, how do you feel about this ? Do you notice them ? Am I being paranoid ?

    1. Re:Plethora of Cameras by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

      I notice them ... unfortunately I think many of my fellow Brits don't, any one speaking out against them is often also labelled at pro-crime, if anyone breaks past the apathy level, that is .... personally I dislike them & am all for acting suspiciously in front of them :)

    2. Re:Plethora of Cameras by EzInKy · · Score: 1

      No, you're not being paranoid...there all over the place here. Wouldn't be surprised if there was one in the commode I used on my way home from work this morning. Now what I want to know is who do talk to about collecting royalties on all these images of myself floating about?

      --
      Time is what keeps everything from happening all at once.
    3. Re:Plethora of Cameras by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      I live and work in London (well, I live on the outskirts, but work right in the heart).

      I do notice the cameras from time to time, but almost certainly miss most of them.

      I am not at all happy about them being there.

      Regardless of the merits of this research, if it is "successfully" implemented, we will see an absolute explosion in the number of cameras on our streets. This is the real worry. Not what the cameras are being used for, but what they could be used for, if they ever came under the control of the wrong people.

      If we are not careful there will come a time, here in the UK, where your every step, from the front door of your house to the front door of your workplace, is caught on a camera. If it is only a person/number of persons sat in front of monitors, not paying much attention, then there's not such a big problem with this (although I'd still feel very unhappy about it).

      If, however, the technology exists for a computer system to track your movements reliably throughout your journey, then there exists a huge potential for misuse. Imagine if everywhere you went and everyone you spoke to was noted down. Should any of those people or places become the subject of an investigation (criminal or otherwise), you are bound to become involved, whether you have anything to do with it or not.

      As I have said in replies to other threads, what if the UK does become a totalitarian state? It's certainly moving in that direction - harsh penalities proposed for non-surrender of crypto keys (E-Commerce Bill), more and more cameras on streets, public transport, etc, active research into systems such as this...

      We would be in a situation where your every move can be watched, your every communication monitored.

      This is not a future I particularly want to see, and I'm damned if it's the future I want my baby daughter to grow up into.

      Tim

    4. Re:Plethora of Cameras by anothersmith · · Score: 2

      As someone "across the pond" I will respond to this one and take the flames.

      Most of these cameras aren't obvious to the casual observer. Those that are tend not to be reachable even if you wanted to take a baseball bat to them.

      You can't hide in your house all the time, you have to use public spaces and you can't stop these cameras being deployed. Basically you have to ignore them or go nuts.

      Unfortunately if anything crime (or maybe fear of crime) in London is higher than ever. Someone I know was beaten by a gang of thugs in full view of a CCTV camera very recently. No one has been caught.

      I think the proponents of these things amongst the police are using the old "criminals are stupid and we are clever" argument. They claim all kinds of abilities for the software driving them that are clearly not practical in the hope that people will fall for it and do their crimes elsewhere. Next they'll be claiming to spot people who are thinking about comitting a crime.

    5. Re:Plethora of Cameras by spiralx · · Score: 1

      Yes, there's far too many that I can see when I go into the centre of London (and I dread to think exactly how many I don't see). There's been a big reaction to inner city crime over here in recent years and this is what led to the introduction of CCTV in such large quantities. Unfortunately AFAIK it hasn't done hardly anything to the crime rates and is vary rarely useful in catching offenders. But I'm sure that they'll carry on installing them just to be seen to be doing something by Middle England, those wonderful people who are completely ignorant of any of the issues seen here on /.

    6. Re:Plethora of Cameras by robs · · Score: 1

      London is a prime example of a city under the watchful eye of the police. I remember watching a documentary on high tech policing. They claimed that over 95% of downtown London is monitored by one or more cameras. The reason: it was viewed as their best defence against IRA terrorist bombings.

      The system was well explained in the documentary. It also included a photo recognition system that could pick you out from a large crowd, so if they wanted to specifically track one person, they could do so.

      While it is interesting in terms of technology, they also brought up the issues on (the lack of) privacy. The notion that "you should not feel uncomfortable if your not a criminal" is somewhat intrusive to say the least.

      The documentary was aired on The Learning Channel earlier this year. I don't remember the exact date...

    7. Re:Plethora of Cameras by jsm2 · · Score: 1

      I live in the West End and work in the City, and I have to say that I don't notice them myself and I like the idea that they're protecting my property. In principle, yaddayadda 1984, in practice, the Russians managed to run a totalitarian state without video cameras so I think they're irrelevant. If you're a government that's serious about surveillance, you employ police informers, and lots of 'em.

      On the other hand, I must confess to being a little bit nostaligc for the days when I could urinate in the street with impunity .... whoosh

      jsm

    8. Re:Plethora of Cameras by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Don't you just feel sorry for the poor sods who have to sit there watching this stuff. At least when I watch crap TV I can fall asleep without being fired...

    9. Re:Plethora of Cameras by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Someone I know was beaten by a gang of thugs in full view of a CCTV camera very recently. No one has been caught. And this is the point... Noone is watching...

  24. Scary, only if the people watcing give a rip by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Speaking as a security guard, I imagine many of your fears are too strong. Sure there will be some abuse. But most of the time, I bet the security people will just use it as a way to help decide which monitors to watch. Where I work, we have about 20 cameras, and 95% of the time nothing happens. trust me, it's easy to get bored and miss something. Especially if you're watching camera 2 and someone is stealing a car on camera 10. Most places have people on the floor to watch suspicious characters, and they have training for what is suspicious. I would trust them over this system any day; the human mind is the best pattern processor ever developed. SO good it can find patterns where there are none.

    Even so, I do agree that this is some pretty scary stuff; because the margin of abuse is so high.

    1. Re:Scary, only if the people watcing give a rip by vinay · · Score: 1

      I'm willing to bet that you won't be able to arrest someone based on the fact that they look suspicious. I can just see the lawsuits now. And I don't think they're supposed to replace human intuition. I think the system is meant to augment it. All the examples the article gives involve "George" being notified. George then examines the situation and decides what to do.

      -V

  25. Just a tool by davie · · Score: 5

    As the article points out--the point of the software is just to alert a security droid that someone is doing something "out of the ordinary." It's up to the droid to stare at the screen for a few seconds to see if mischief is afoot. Having been a security guard when I was a young man, I can tell you that it will probably take more then a blinking red light on a panel to get most guards off their asses.

    No doubt, there will be poor implementations and poorly trained security personnel and this will lead to a few circumstances where folks will be collared "because the computer says you're a criminal!" Picky shoppers who like to take time browsing, picking things up and looking them over, etc. will probably be among the first victims. Nevertheless, used properly, this could be a useful tool.

    I'm waiting for a handheld implementation--this system, coupled with a voice stress analyzer and an integrated cattle prod would come in very handy when dealing with salesmen. Hmm...I think I just had a great idea for a Springboard module.

    --
    slashdot broke my sig
    1. Re:Just a tool by Freehold · · Score: 1

      "Hmm...I think I just had a great idea for a Springboard module."

      I want to incorporate a motion sensor, a swivel stand, and a tazer. And maybe a speaker. I can leave it to protect my desk from interlopers.

  26. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by Afrosheen · · Score: 1

    Looks like you guys could be some potential RIAA lawyers. Sue everybody!

  27. Real life is lagging by IIH · · Score: 3

    And this is different to computer systems how?

    Getting passwords wrong is "normal", but how many of you get an "alarm" to go off is someone gets it wrong several times?
    A web site receives connections daily, how many people have alerts to tell them when the connection rate is "strangely" busy?
    Your server uses CPU time all the time, but don't many people worry if the CPU is "unusually" high?
    People send emails all the time, but wouldn't warning bells go off if it exceeded "expected" usage?

    In lots of cases, there are systems to detect "unusual" activity, so long as that is used as a *indication* of a potential problem, and not *concrete proof* of an actual problem, I see no problem with it.

    --

    --
    Exigo spamos et dona ferentes
    1. Re:Real life is lagging by EAVY · · Score: 1

      And this is different to computer systems how?

      Getting passwords wrong is "normal", but how many of you get an "alarm" to go off is someone gets it wrong several times?


      I believe there's a difference between being checked once before being granted access and being checked all the time. Monitoring the access process is important to keep the system secure. That's different from always granting access but observing the user for misbehavior.

      Being observed all the time and knowing that a mistake might mean trouble will impact people's comfortability by causing a feeling of unease. Just think about it, are you really more productive while your boss is watching over your shoulder, I bet not. Privacy might be an inherent part of human lives which would mean that full-time surveillance of common (innocent) people damages their feelings.

      Well, it sure would be interesting to hear a psychologist's opinion...

      --
      -- Eavy (: Linux Is Not UniX :)
    2. Re:Real life is lagging by Jon+Peterson · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting perspective, but the things you talk about are not private or personal.

      How would you feel about a computer that tracked your login session and looked for 'unusual' activity in your command history?

      Personally, I feel much better about the system that detects overcrowding on the tube platform, because it is dealing with 'the crowd' or 'the platform' rather than with individuals.

      As soon as you start analysing an individual person (regardless of whether you also identify them) rather than a behaviour removed from individuals, the whole thing becomes more invasive.

      --
      ----- .sig: file not found
    3. Re:Real life is lagging by mikael_j · · Score: 1

      Your points are true, but, the difference is that if there is a lot of outbound traffic from your network, you'd probably just check that noone was running a ping flood, right? Not excactly something that bothers anyone.
      However, how would you feel if a security guard came up to you and started asking questions simply because your behavior wasn't "normal"??

      Mikael Jacobson

      (I admit it, I don't even like ordinary security cameras =)

      --
      Greylisting is to SMTP as NAT is to IPv4
    4. Re:Real life is lagging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speaking of psychologists...
      A psychologist is someone who can observe your behavior and deduce facts about you that you may not want anyone else to know. For someone to be a psychologist is pretty clearly a violation of my privacy, and so my civil liberties.
      People will be saying I'm a nutter before I do anything (else) nutty. Whatever happened to sane until proven crackers?!

    5. Re:Real life is lagging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't see it that way. Rather than having someone searching through your command history, I'd see it as more akin to running in a (officially) hacked environment that looked for things like (e.g.) unusually frequent access to user authentication routines, or unusually long command lines, and logged them to a file. The cameras are already there - this is a method for ensuring that human attention is focussed on areas where it may be rewarded, rather than having a security guard watching whichever of the 36 monitors he finds most entertaining or restful. For people who aren't indulging in "suspicious behaviour" this would probably improve their level of privacy, as the security guard is not directed to them; for the others, then they have no more nor less privacy than they could be assured of having previously. John P.

  28. oh dear by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    every week, slashdot takes a step further into analysing hypothetical infringements on peoples privacy.

    Can anyone HONESTLY envisage this following scenario?

    "Mr J. Doe, you have been brought to this court by a computer-controlled surveilance camera which analysed your actions and thought you were going to commit a crime. how do you plead to the crime you were statistically going to commit?"

    ok....

    if cameras can "learn" to track peoples actions so that i am less likely to find a knife in my back at an ATM machine, then good for them!.

  29. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You Brits really are sheeple, aren't you? If you can't see the dangerous actions of your government under Blair, you really should open your eyes. But then again, its "for the children." One day when all your freedoms are gone and you have no legal means left to oppose it, the only thing left will be to take up arms. Whoops. Can't do that. Don't have any.

  30. Zoom Camera Three by Cplus · · Score: 3

    The presence of the cameras bother me. I just found out a couple of days ago that the bar where I work part time had a camera in it for a six week police sting.

    I wasn't doing anything illegal (just luck really) but doesn't everyone do weird shit when people aren't watching (or you think they aren't). Kung-Fu moves with pool cues, pretending to be a hummingbird, all recorded. The cops must have got a good laugh out of me.

    I think that's the point really. How free can we feel if we know we're being watched. When I occasionally ride the subway, I find myself just sitting quietly anymore. In the past I know I would have been up to something weird just to amuse myself. Not illegal, not immoral, but weird and now I hesitate.

    Oh yeah, Fuck the man.

    --
    "Share your knowledge. It's a way to achieve immortality." -- Dalai Lama
    1. Re:Zoom Camera Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "pretending to be a hummingbird"

      ???

    2. Re:Zoom Camera Three by guran · · Score: 1
      Yeah, it is not the "look for unusual behaviour" routine that is a problem. It is having a surveillance camera there in the first place.

      I cant think of any situation where this system would bother me where I would not allready be bothered by the cameras

      IMHO there is fair use for surveillance cameras in places like parking lots, subway stations etc. as long as:
      a) Those areas are clearly labeled "TV monitored area"
      b) All footage not used for evidence is destroyed (not featured on cable TV)

      Any other surveillance cameras should be illegal. (and, yes that goes for the webcam looking out of your window too)

      If used this way, this system will only serve to filter out "normal" people, thus making it *less* likely that I show up on tape. (if the system consider me normal, that is)

      --

      All opinions are my own - until criticized

    3. Re:Zoom Camera Three by deefer · · Score: 2
      Yep. And all the times you've picked your nose and eaten it (I never have done this, but some people seem to like it!?), scratched your arse (especially when you have the Curry Ringpiece of Fire), or just plain old rearranged your meat & two veg / had to unbunch your panties...
      /. poll time again:
      The activity I'd most like not get caught on camera is...

      Picking my nose

      Itching my ringpiece

      Rearranging my tackle

      Rearranging Hemos' tackle

      --

      Strong data typing is for those with weak minds.

    4. Re:Zoom Camera Three by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You scoff, but... A friend of mine had a web-cam set up to periodically take pictures of his computer desk, even while he was at work. For a while, his house-mates played pranks on the camera, until eventually they would just come and turn it off. BUT... at one point, one of them came to turn it off, was fiddling around with the computer, and inadvertantly picked his nose. The camera snapped a picture, was turned off, and for the rest of the day the web-cam page at this fellow's site displayed a picture of the guy in question rooting about in his nose. Now there's justice for you.

    5. Re:Zoom Camera Three by Maserati · · Score: 1

      and to think I wasted my moderator points on 'thoughtful' and 'informative' posts yesterday :-(

      --
      Veteran, Bermuda Triangle Expeditionary Force, 1992-1951
    6. Re:Zoom Camera Three by unDees · · Score: 1
      I think that's the point really. How free can we feel if we know we're being watched

      Then again, there are those who would say if you truly feel free, it doesn't matter who's watching. Go ahead. Dance naked in a board meeting. Leave the bathroom door unlocked. If you fear embarrassment, you're still making a free choice--to act or not to act--but you've chosen modesty as a priority.

      unDees

      We have noticed a balance of $0.02 on your account. If you wish to continue receiving our quality opinions, please remit payment immediately.

      --
      "I call a baby goat a 'goatse.'" -- my non-Internet-savvy 6-year-old stepdaughter
  31. Next to useless. by MeanGene · · Score: 1

    Like Maybank and Hogg, Grimson is still struggling to distinguish a meeting from a mugging.

    Yeah, and the second order problem is to distinguish mugging from a mom actually giving her son money to buy ice-cream. The last time I checked, AI algorithms were incapable of distinguishing between cats and dogs. So this article should've been called Warning! My grant is about to run out. :)

  32. Caught in the act? by dkh2 · · Score: 3
    So, I'm standing around, bored out of my skull, waiting for my wife to finish trying on lingerie, and the Victoria's Secret Supermodel SWAT Team hustles me into a back room, ties me up and starts with the interrogation. How cool is that!?

    Seriously, folks. This is kinda scary. It borders on arresting people with a different skin color for agitating the masses by sitting in the fair skinned peoples section.
    --
    Una piccola canzone, un piccolo ballo, poco seltzer giù i vostri pantaloni.

    --
    My office has been taken over by iPod people.
    1. Re:Caught in the act? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      bored out of my skull, waiting for my wife to finish trying on lingerie, If you are bored when your wife tries on lingerie, you have more problems than just Victoria's Secret SWAT team.

    2. Re:Caught in the act? by dkh2 · · Score: 2
      If you are bored when your wife tries on lingerie, you have more problems than just Victoria's Secret SWAT team.

      The problem is that VS has *seen* my wife and won't let me in their sub-phone-booth-sized changing rooms because thry're afraid other customers will hear us and want some of what she's getting. ;-P
      --
      Una piccola canzone, un piccolo ballo, poco seltzer giù i vostri pantaloni.

      --
      My office has been taken over by iPod people.
    3. Re:Caught in the act? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      • and the Victoria's Secret Supermodel SWAT Team hustles me into a back room, ties me up and starts with the interrogation. How cool is that!?
      Depends on what the Victoria Secret SWAT Team is wearing. Is Stephanie wearing one of those long silk robes? Is Daniela falling out of a flimsy lace negligee? Is Latetia straining against a black corset and matching thong?
  33. exciting, but will it contrevene personal privacy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Interesting article as it shows that a system is built around basic path movement analysis rather than advanced face/person detection systems can work. Dependant on its use it should not affect personal privacy in public surrounds. Following one of their examples, CCTV's monitoring a car pack have by nature a controller monitoring each camera - either live or on a playback recording ... if anything the latter is more of a privacy infringement that an automatic 'live' detection system (i.e. to wake up the human monitor !) which is impartial to the personal under survailance. If a model exists for movement behaviour , this escapes any possible social/creed discrimination. At the end of the day, what will make you feel more safe in your surrounds, people / CPU's trying to protect you or your property or the 'it infringes my privacy, I'm not interested' , the latter in many cases is overused ... Anyway thats my $.02 up for discussion

  34. Suspicious Minds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The people who invented this should be put under surveillance. Obviously, they have a guilty conscience, otherwise they wouldn't know how guilty people act...

  35. All new technology is a tradeoff by geekfuzz · · Score: 1

    Cleary, the development of this technology could come dangerously close to invading the privacy of every one of us. But isn't that the risk we all take with the advancements in technology? Consider nanotechnology, for example. Let us assume that a nanobot is constructed that uses some sort of triangulation device to give a GPS reading. Suddenly, every citizen and enemy of the state is trackable. Computer systems analyze movement patterns, forming more and more conclusions... et cetera. The implications are incredibly far-reaching.

    All new technology is a trade off. This new system of recognizing behavior patterns may make your next plane trip less likely to have a terrorist aboard. Or stop your car from being broken into in a parking garage. We must simply, as a society, decide which is more important to us: our privacy or our safety. But, you might object, we shouldn't be forced to choose. Quite frankly, I couldn't agree more. We, as a community and as a society must not allow corporations to make these choices for us...

  36. Darn slashdotters by segmond · · Score: 1

    This technology is very revolutionary, yet, It seems a lot of people are dissing it. First of all, people are saying that it can easily be fooled. What these people forget is one, this technology is in its infancy so, yes it can be fooled today. But with time and advancement of A.I, these bugs will be worked out. For example, a person is represented as a line in this system, in the future with advancement in image recognition, we will be able to see what a person has in his or her hand. Having a key in your hand doesn't make you a thief, having a crowbar is another story.

    A lot of the people bickering over this, didn't appear to read entire article. You do not get arrested just because the computer sounded an alarm. There is a human being there, when the alarm sounds, a replay of the reason the alarm is sounded is done. This human uses this to verify that you didn't do anything wrong. By the way, you are not "arrested", you are stopped and questioned, there is nothing illegal about stopping someone to question them about a strange activity.

    The potential for this is great, Yes, there are fears, that perhaps one day all these cameras will be joined and controlled by one big computer, and it can track your movement from Detroit to London, sure sure. You will not be alive by then, so stop worrying. You watch too much TeeVee.

    The most exciting thing about this technology is that it is showing advacenment in image recognition, 3d mapping of real world environments, artificial intelligents and many other interesting computer fields.

    Oh yeah, and for those of you thinking you can have fun, by sounding false alarms. Be ready to get arrested, it is simply like sounding a false alarm that their is a fire, or calling 911 and telling them you have a heart attack.

    Anyway, If this succeeds, lots of cameras will be sold, so if you have money, keep an eye on companys that make cameras. Or better yet, start such a company. ;-)

    --
    ------ Curiosity killed the cat. {satisfaction brought it back | it didn't die ignorant | lack of it is killing mankind
    1. Re:Darn slashdotters by Otto · · Score: 1

      Having a key in your hand doesn't make you a thief, having a crowbar is another story.

      There's plenty of legitimate reasons to have crowbar about my person. Suppose I tend to lock my keys in my car, and like to bash in my windows to get them. :-)

      By the way, you are not "arrested", you are stopped and questioned, there is nothing illegal about stopping someone to question them about a strange activity.

      Maybe not, but if someone stops to question me about my actions, I say "fuck off pig", and go about my business. It's none of yours, or anyone else business what I do, until I break the law. If they have no cause, then they can just back the hell off.

      Oh yeah, and for those of you thinking you can have fun, by sounding false alarms. Be ready to get arrested, it is simply like sounding a false alarm that their is a fire, or calling 911 and telling them you have a heart attack.

      No, it is not. Triggering a false alarm on this system is just acting like you might commit a crime. There's nothing illegal about that, now is there? If they do try to arrest you for "looking like he might break the law," you could sue the holy shit out of them. False arrest. Illegal prosecution. Something like that.

      The worst thing about a system like this is that it will most likely cause innocents to be harrased needlessly. This system is more likely to cause people to be tagged as, in the opinion of the programmers, being people who might commit a crime. Does that mean that these goth kids who walk around will be tagged? I know one hell of a lot of people who, while they are the nicest people in the world, look like they might kill you and drink your blood at any second. :-)


      ---

      --
      - Give a man a fire and he's warm for a day, but set him on fire and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    2. Re:Darn slashdotters by DanMcS · · Score: 2

      The potential for this is great, Yes, there are fears, that perhaps one day all these cameras will be joined and controlled by one big computer, and it can track your movement from Detroit to London, sure sure. You will not be alive by then, so stop worrying. You watch too much TeeVee.
      I may not be alive by then, you're right. It is, however, my duty to give my children a world they would want to live in. We don't own the planet, we're just tennants; if we let it get screwed up we're hurting our own descendants. Frankly, I could handle being watched. I can take just about anything done to /me/. But if you start messing with my family you are stepping over the line, and I will not sit quietly by.

      --
      Communication is only possible between equals
  37. Lemme guess.... by Rabbins · · Score: 2

    I think I can guess how this "technology" is going to work:

    If you look and act like a young black male.... you are suspect to being a criminal.

    1. Re:Lemme guess.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds good to me.

    2. Re:Lemme guess.... by jareds · · Score: 1
      • If you look and act like a young black male.... you are suspect to being a criminal.

      No, the correct euphemism when making racial discriminations is "young urban male" or "inner-city youth." As in, our system targets blac^H^H^H^Hat-risk inner-city youth. However, that problem wouldn't be unique to computer-monitored cameras. The bias against young black males already exists in the minds of many police and security guards. Indeed, the bias might be less likely in a computer because it would have to be coded in, and that runs a great risk that someone will prove its existence, which would be horrible PR for the company.

  38. The Frog and the Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    If anyone's unfamiliar with the Frog in the Well math exercise, the basic premise is that every night the frog jumps up three feet and falls back another two -- how many days does it take him to climb out? This seems like what technology has been doing lately. A computer program that can, by washing away all of the complex formulations that had previously been thought necessary, track objects as being persons, dogs or cars is a breakthrough that has applications beyond the early apprehension of criminalistic folk, simply because it provides a new model for people doing research in other, semi-connected areas of computer object recognition to examine. The fact that it its application will be in such a 1984-esque way is disturbing. After watching a good movie, people will be harassed for acting too much like the clever thiefs just witnessed on the silver screen. People suffering from chronic nervousness will be interrogated before they can enter their car -- something I'm sure they will appreciate. People who exhibit behaviour outside of the norm, automobile fanatics, and sufferers of muscular disorder will be on pre-emptive trial. I can't wait for the day when a computer program is written that bases assumptions regarding criminalistic behaviour from the beadiness of eyes. Good gracious! The repercussions of this are terrible too. If this becomes a global standard, people who don't feel like crossing paths with the law at every junction will have to pay careful attention to acting as normal as possible. So long, individuality. I wonder when that poor little Froggie's going to make his way out of the well. -l

  39. Crawl, Billy, crawl! by marcinka · · Score: 1

    According to the text all a thief must do is being "long and low".

    "Be a car. Think a car. Then you'll get a car."

  40. Liberty, Privacy, and Mores by Rachovenov · · Score: 2

    First, I have two quotes:

    "The greatest dangers to liberty lurk in insidious encroachment by men of zeal, well-meaning but without understanding" -Louis Brandeis

    "They that can give up liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety." -Benjamin Franklin

    I'm not going to use the slippery slope argument, crying, "Where would this stop? Would we have thought police coming to our doors and dragging us off for preemptive rehabilitation? Shall we revamp the calender? Shall it be 1984 forever?"

    As persuasive as that argument might be, it isn't valid. A better attack on this kind of crime fighting can be constructed by analyzing the very basis of pre-crime recognition. Who decides what is "normal" behavior? "Normal" behavior definitely wouldn't include looking admiringly at another's Ferrari, walking around to look in the interior. Or maybe reading a bumper sticker. What would constitute pre-crime activity would be completely relative to the culture. It would be a violation of social mores; and in violating these mores by acting "abnormally", we would then be guilty of showing "evidence" of the crime of thinking about a crime. How, may I ask, can I then prove my innocence of a crime that consists of violating some programmer's subjective view of "normal" behavior?

    Do we have a right to privacy and a right to liberty (of which the right to privacy is part and parcel) within the scope of public view? Do we only have those rights when we are on our own premises? Or are they universal? If I am an employee, or even worse, a pedestrian in a parking lot, do I have a right to liberty, including by legal definition privacy?

    Any legal system that endorsed this crime prevention method is, whether it recognizes it or not, saying "NO!" to every one of these questions.

  41. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by spodpit · · Score: 1

    > Yeah, and then watch them prosecute you on some other trumped-up, bulls**t charge to save face.

    The one that springs to mind is "wasting police time" ...

  42. Logic loopholes by JM_the_Great · · Score: 1

    Suppose there's a car thief in the parking lot. He looks suspicious and you call the
    cops. Great, what has he done? The cops have no legal right to arrest him, and he
    goes free, even if he was goingtto steal a car. Great.

    And, as pointed out already, somebody who know what the computer is looking
    for and dosen't do it (or, does it, but with no intention of
    stealing the car...)

    Anyway, I guess we're now guilty until proven innocent, ain't America great *snicker*.

    --

    --Justin Mitchell
    "2nd Place is a fancy word for losing" --Bender (Futurama)
    1. Re:Logic loopholes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so tools that could be used to steal cars are illegal now..

    2. Re:Logic loopholes by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      Suppose there's a car thief in the parking lot. He looks suspicious and you call the cops. Great, what has he done? The cops have no legal right to arrest him, and he goes free, even if he was going to steal a car. Great.

      Great indeed. Someone out there will still have his car to drive home.

      -- Abigail

  43. The English Always Need Someone To Oppress by TheHornedOne · · Score: 0

    Now that the 13 colonies kicked their red-coated asses, India ran them out on their ear, Australia is getting ready to depose the Queen, and there's peace in Ireland, the English have realized they have noone left to oppress and dehumanize but themselves. More power to them, I say. Too long on that rainy island.

    1. Re:The English Always Need Someone To Oppress by BenHmm · · Score: 1

      we don't oppress or monitor any less, we've just learnt to cover our tracks better.

      you looked fantastic last night, by the way.






    2. Re:The English Always Need Someone To Oppress by spiralx · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, and America didn't spend 50 years dehumanising communists (and arresting its own people for supposedly being communists) and then invading small countries for no particular reason, as well as trying to get everyone else to act against those countries which don't like the USA (or funding terrorists within them) and a very long lists of blunders, blusters and other assorted fuck-ups.

      P.S. The Austrailians just voted to keep the Queen.

    3. Re:The English Always Need Someone To Oppress by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      England:
      • Gained an empire in the 15th century and lost it in the 16th. (France)
      • Gained an empire in the 17th century and lost it in the 18th. (America)
      • Gained an empire in the 19th century and lost it in the 20th. (India etc.)

      The 21st century isn't that far off...

    4. Re:The English Always Need Someone To Oppress by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Gained an empire in the 19th century and lost it in the 20th. (India etc.)"

      The British were involved in India for over 300 years, that would be the 16-17 hundreds, try actually studing actual history not just make up what you think happend.

      Anyway, isn't the queen still respected in 64 countries? And indirectly as the "defender of the faith" via the Commonwealth.

      But I forgot, the world doesn't exist outside of the US.

  44. This thing isn't so evil... by Dilbert_ · · Score: 1

    All it does after all is flag behaviour that is perceived as abnormal, taking away attention from 'normal' behaviour. So what ? I would be worried more if they started passing laws making it illegal to behave abnormally. But until then ? Why should I care ? These systems look for behaviour patterns, not for identification. So they don't know who you are, just that you are behaving strangely. Who cares, except for some poor dolt watching the video screens in the basement ?

    And by the way... They mentioned an example in the article of a future 'George' at an airport, talking to his security computer and detecting a bomb between eating donuts and reading the paper. They then said that only the speech technology in the article wasn't available yet. Well, it is ! I happen to work at a company that makes that kind of stuff.

    --
    superblog.org: all your favourite blogs on o
  45. Slight oversights? by .pentai. · · Score: 1

    "Ugh, did you see that, he wiped his nose on his sleeve...no normal law abiding citizen would do that!"

    "Oh my god, he didn't help that lady up, get the cameras ready!"

    Ok, bad examples, but the point is, you can't follow what people do and try to make expectations. Most humans are by desire unpredictable, they will do what they can to be, because it gets them noticed. You can't see certain acts as defining a criminal (other than breaking a law) just because it's not what's expected...otherwise people like my friends and I will constantly have a camera crew after us :P

    1. Re:Slight oversights? by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      Ok, bad examples, but the point is, you can't follow what people do and try to make expectations. Most humans are by desire unpredictable, they will do what they can to be, because it gets them noticed.

      I guess there aren't many people here that have studied psychology, or behavioral sciences, but you're wrong. While not true for each individual act, people do act in predictable ways on the average. And yes, there will be cases missed - be it missed by the computer, or the human, or both. There will be false positives, by the computer, by humans, by both. (Of course, human security guards missing crimes, and making false positives have been around for as long as there have been security guards, 5000, 6000 years). Noone is going to argue the system will detect every potential crime/congestion/suicide, and never score a false positive. That's unrealistic, from both the computer and the human. But a system that detects a high number of positive cases, with a low number of false positives certainly has merrit.

      -- Abigail

  46. Annoyance Suppression by Effugas · · Score: 5

    An interesting article--suprisingly well thought out, particularly on the part of the doubting inventors. I particularly like the quote, "This is like justifying road accidents because they provide hospital beds." I'm going to end up using that quite a bit.

    Alot of the sins that people are about to complain about aren't really ascribable to this automated system--yes, you can track many more people, but the bottom line is that if you accept surveilance at all--video, armed guard, or whatnot--everything from doing cartwheels to loitering with some friends is being monitored.

    But as long as a human's watching, it's not truly annoying anyone.

    Therein lies the rub. The real problem with these systems is that the "George's"(dumb+cheap security guards, think Half-Life) of the world won't be happy being interrupted by false positives. No matter how tuned these systems get, there will always be perfectly innocuous activities that will trigger the alarms. There will end up being innocuous classes of behavior which cannot be trained *out* of the system, since to do so would be to cause the system to miss too many postive events.

    A security shift supervisor can tell a rookie to not bug him about some stupid kid smoking a cigarette instead of catching the bus, but these guy's system will be forced to blare every time someone lights up.

    Suddenly, all the human ugliness of sexism, racism, and agism comes into play, and entire swaths of society will be deemed worthwhile to forcibly teach not to trigger the dumb(by human standards) sensor arrays. Suddenly, the limits of the technology drive the law, first unwritten, then made official.

    Don't flirt in a certain manner--it causes the sensors to think you're a rapist. Don't laugh too loud while raising your hands--the sensors might think you have a gun. Don't miss your train too many times, or you'll no longer be welcome at the station.

    I actually find this tragic--this is a very cool technology that has uses all over the place, from security analysis to environmental monitoring. I think these are the first inventors I've seen who have a grasp on just where their technology might go, and immediately express hope that society as a whole will grapple with what they've done. Is this the model of technological ethics? Honest scientists creating what they can, hoping not that all will be right but that the good will outweigh the misuse, and the abuse will be suppressed by legal means?

    Interesting to think about. After reading about the gait analysis technology, perhaps good posture will once again be mandatory...

    Yours Truly,

    Dan Kaminsky
    DoxPara Research
    http://www.doxpara.com

    1. Re:Annoyance Suppression by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why oh why didn't the CIA torture Tom Christiansen? He is a subversive who must be checked before it's too late. Tom has a hidden cache of child porn on his laptop as we speak. Does that not bother anyone? Oh, and he still lives with his mom.

    2. Re:Annoyance Suppression by Ed+Avis · · Score: 2
      Don't flirt in a certain manner--it causes the sensors to think you're a rapist. Don't laugh too loud while raising your hands--the sensors might think you have a gun.

      Who cares what the sensors think? They can think what they like as far as I am concerned. You can't be sent to jail on the grounds that the computer thought you looked a bit shifty. The only cause to worry would be if people started being arrested and charged for 'acting in a suspicious manner'. No amount of technology could bring that about, it would require changes in the law.

      If you go to a public place and start acting in a strange manner, it's only natural that other people or police might become suspicious. They might be ready to intervene if it looked like there was a danger to others, or if you started to commit a crime. I don't see how this is any differemt, it just automates the process.

      --
      -- Ed Avis ed@membled.com
    3. Re:Annoyance Suppression by kuperman · · Score: 1
      Who cares what the sensors think? They can think what they like as far as I am concerned. You can't be sent to jail on the grounds that the computer thought you looked a bit shifty. The only cause to worry would be if people started being arrested and charged for 'acting in a suspicious manner'. No amount of technology could bring that about, it would require changes in the law.

      This is the key point that needs to be grappled with and understood by society before widespread use of this technology occurs. You and I may understand that the system is fallible, but to those that are relying on it to identify suspects, that won't always be true. How many times have you heard "I'm sorry sir, but that's what the computer says" knowing that the computer is probably wrong? The sensors' opinion of you will certainly color the perceptions of the human monitors, making it more likely for them to assume your guilt despite evidence to the contrary.

    4. Re:Annoyance Suppression by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can't be sent to jail on the grounds that the computer thought you looked a bit shifty.

      People will go right on thinking that until the first time it happens.

      Stranger things happen in the American legal system all the time. Back in my younger days, I was arrested for driving with a suspended license. I wasn't drunk, speeding, driving recklessly, or anything else that would have made me a threat to others. The officer simply did a random check of my plate (probably because I was driving an old crappy car with out of town plates) and nailed me for the suspended license. When I went before the judge the next morning, he senteced me to three weeks in jail for nothing more than driving home from work without the proper govt. paperwork. OK, fine, I broke the law and was punished. The bizarre part (in my mind anyway) is that the person who went before the judge immediately before me plead guilty to his third offense of beating his wife. The same judge fined this gentleman $75 and sent him on his way.

      Never underestimate the capacity of the legal system to act in unexpexted, undesirable, and illogical ways.

    5. Re:Annoyance Suppression by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tom Christiansen is also a gay giggolo. He sells himself to his daddy while his mom watches in between masturbating on her laptop with the child porn she copied from Tom's laptop.

    6. Re:Annoyance Suppression by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      Therein lies the rub. The real problem with these systems is that the "George's"(dumb+cheap security guards, think Half-Life) of the world won't be happy being interrupted by false positives. No matter how tuned these systems get, there will always be perfectly innocuous activities that will trigger the alarms.

      But it isn't that no surveillance is going on now. Is there for a person being watched a real difference whether the computer makes a false positive, or the human? You mention:

      Don't flirt in a certain manner--it causes the sensors to think you're a rapist.

      Well, yes, but it now might cause a human to think you're a rapist. What's the difference? Is being wrongly accused of being a rapist fine if it's a human accusing you, but it's wrong if it's a combination of a human and a computer?

      Don't laugh too loud while raising your hands--the sensors might think you have a gun.

      Is that worse than being shot by a cop who thinks you have a gun?

      It's wrong if you get arrested because of "the computer told me so", but it isn't worse than "because Harry told me so".

      -- Abigail

  47. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    Well thanks for the strength of your convictions in posting anonymously ;)

    I don't think Blair has any idea of making the UK a police state - the media runs the country more than the government anyway ...

    ... as a side note, we have far far less death due to accdental shootings, children getting hold of guns etc....

    ... a civilized society has no need for killing tools ....

  48. Way too easy to fool by dmuth · · Score: 1
    Given that I've been known to do crazy things such as weari ng a leopard tail and collar and climbing street poles in major cities, for the sole purpose of freaking out other people on the street, and given the number of real "whackos" in any particular city, I think there would be far too much "deviant" activity for it to be possibly monitored.

    Yeah, that's the ticket, let's all wear tails and collars around cities! Furries unite! :-)

    1. Re:Way too easy to fool by ZorinLynxie · · Score: 1

      Meow? }:)

      --
      - =^o.o^=
  49. Proportionality by lovebyte · · Score: 2
    England is so full of CCTV's because in some areas of England, crime rates are ridiculously high. One of the researchers who did this stuff is from Leeds University. I did my PhD there and my car was broken into twice, my house three times and I was attacked once. All that in 4 years. When things get out of hand, special measures have to be taken. I now live in a much quieter part of the world where when a car is stolen, it's headlines in the newspapers. I'd be really pissed off if they start putting CCTV's everywhere here. It all depends on what measures are necessary to keep life livable.
    That's another way to see things anyway.

    --

    I'll do it for cheesy poofs.

    1. Re:Proportionality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      That's really quite interesting....

      I live in a state in the US that has very lenient gun laws. Just about anyone who has not committed a violent crime (and is sane) can obtain a concealed carry permit. And a lot, and mean a LOT of people do obtain these permits.

      Perhaps the simple fact that a good percentage of our local population is armed acts to deter our criminal element?

    2. Re:Proportionality by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      England is so full of CCTV's because in some areas of England, crime rates are ridiculously high. One of the researchers who did this stuff is from Leeds University. I did my PhD there and my car was broken into twice, my house three times and I was attacked once. All that in 4 years. When things get out of hand, special measures have to be taken. I now live in a much quieter part of the world where when a car is stolen, it's headlines in the newspapers. I'd be really pissed off if they start putting CCTV's everywhere here. It all depends on what measures are necessary to keep life livable.
      That's another way to see things anyway.


      Gee, this is what happens when you disarm your citizenry.

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  50. CCTV - better than guns by Nexus+Seven · · Score: 1

    I'm always amazed by American attempts to preach civil liberties to Europeans.

    Here in the UK we prefer closed circuit TV systems
    to guns. CCTV cameras won't blow your head off, if they're acivated by mistake.

    You only need be worried about them if you've broken the law. (Wrongful arrest is an unusal thing in the UK because the police do their job and are accountable for their decisions).

    Without the gun culture and a racist/right wing establishment, Europe is a much freer and 'civil' place to live. American freedom seems to be the freedom to do what YOU want, no matter what detrimental effect it has on society as a whole. Although socialism is just as crap, the concept of making a few sacrafices to help the majority is one America should begin to learn.

    1. Re:CCTV - better than guns by JeremyH · · Score: 1

      Funny how you complain about Americans preaching to Europeans, but yet you see nothing wrong with preaching to Americans. . .

      --
      -JeremyH
    2. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      You only need be worried about them if you've broken the law. (Wrongful arrest is an unusal thing in the UK because the police do their job and are accountable for their decisions).

      That's true, now - but what of the future?

      Do not assume that just because you are in the law abiding majority now, that there will never be a law passed that outlaws some activity that you take for granted, such as your religion, or philosophical beliefs.

      American freedom seems to be the freedom to do what YOU want, no matter what detrimental effect it has on society as a whole.

      Freedom, true freedom, means being able to do absolutely anything you want - and choosing not to do those things that harm others.

      As soon as you try to prevent people from acting in certain ways, you run the risk of taking things too far and restricting too much. Sure, of course pass laws, making it illegal to murder or rape people, and educate people so that they realise that such behaviour is unacceptable and why. Just don't try to prevent people from commiting murder or rape, because in the end, it is an impossible task, and all you can hope to do is infringe people's human rights.

      I have the right to live free from the fear of being oppressed. I do not believe that I can do this in a society where my every move is monitored by CCTV cameras. I may not be oppressed now, but what about in 10 years time, or 20?

      We must guard against anything being implemented now that could be used against the very people it is designed to protect in the future. The immediate benefits do not outweigh the longterm risks.

      Just my two penn'orth

      Tim

    3. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I am really tired of reading this sort of false information from European correspondents on slashdot.

      The FACT of the matter is that there are places in Europe that have gun ownership rates just as high or higher than in the US - Switzerland, for example.

      The FACT of the matter is that crime rates for things like assault, burglary, auto theft and robbery are HIGHER in England than they are in the US. So much for the civil society argument.

      The ONLY thing that the Europeans have an advantage on is the murder rate in the US is higher - and it doesn't have anything to do with guns, because a) the murder rate in Switzerland is no higher than the rest of Europe, and the murder rate in the US excluding firearms is higher than that in Europe.

      Without the gun culture and a racist/right wing establishment, Europe is a much freer and 'civil' place to live.

      Europeans have plenty of their own problems. including plenty of racism of their own. What happened to the Jewish population of Poland? Lots of hooliginism (British Soccer Fans anyone?) Stratified societies where the accent you speak with determines your station in life, a lack of reward for plain hard work, ridiculous tax rates, entrenched ossified ways of doing business (care to compare the cost of goods in Britain to the US?).

      This is the continent that had a genocide, a couple of recent rounds of ethnic cleansing and two world wars in the past century. How is this more civil and free?

      High tax rates and restrictions on free speech do not make a free society.

      FOR CRYING OUT LOUD YOU CAN'T EVEN BUY A MODEM UNLESS IT HAS GOVERNMENT APPROVAL.

    4. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Nexus+Seven · · Score: 1
      Europe does have as many problems as the US. I'm not arguing otherwise. I just wish certain people would accept that Europe has as much a solid democracy as the US.

      High tax rates and restrictions on free speech do not make a free society

      Higher tax rates, for the free social security framework. Not sure about the free speech restrictions, though - I believe I can say what I want.

      FOR CRYING OUT LOUD YOU CAN'T EVEN BUY A MODEM UNLESS IT HAS GOVERNMENT APPROVAL

      In the same way any electronic equipment in the US has to pass FCC/Government approval

    5. Re:CCTV - better than guns by spiralx · · Score: 1

      Excuse me but this is the sort of thing which gives people (and their countries) a bad name. I also live in England and while I have issues with some of American society it's still no reason to be so quite so offensive about it. If you've got a comment then say it with a bit of thought. Just because someone might spend their time bashing England doesn't been you should do it back. After all, you're just lowering yourself to their level.

      Besides, things aren't so much better over here as they are different. We have some concerns that America doens't and they have things which we don't suffer from them. I wouldn't go as far as saying either one was better (although others undoubtedly will), but at the same time I'm sure glad I live in England :)

    6. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Nexus+Seven · · Score: 1

      Oops, messed up the HTML. Sorry.

    7. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Nexus+Seven · · Score: 1
      It wasn't my intention to be offensive

      I just get riled by the anti-[anyhing foreign] rhetoric that flies around hear.

    8. Re:CCTV - better than guns by KahunaBurger · · Score: 1
      "Just don't try to prevent people from commiting murder or rape, because in the end, it is an impossible task, and all you can hope to do is infringe people's human rights."

      I'm sorry, this is borderline sociopathic. What you can hope to do is prevent someone from being murdered or raped. In case it never occured to you, being murdered or raped is a bit of an infringment on a person's human rights as well. Quite a bit more of one than being observed while in a public place where you have no right to the expectation of complete privacy.

      I'm new to posting here, and some of the topics are quite interesting, but I'm seeing a disturbing trend here. How many people actually agree with this idea that the police should make no attempt to prevent crime, but only show up with the corenor (sp?) and try to gather evidence to convict after the fact? But only incontrevertable evidence, because it wouldn't do for one guilty guy to go to jail to get a thousand repeat offenders off the street. Oh wait, trying to prevent repeat offense would be preventing crime. never mind.

      --
      ...will work for Chick tracts...
    9. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2
      CCTV cameras won't blow your head off, if they're acivated by mistake.
      Actually, here in the US at least you're much more likely to be killed by a match or a lighter being activated by mistake than by a firearm. Poisonings, drowings, and death by fire all claim several times more lives than firearms accidents - especially if you take into account that many "accidents" are covered-up suicides.
      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    10. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Try that one on the Lawrence family...

    11. Re:CCTV - better than guns by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      What you can hope to do is prevent someone from being murdered or raped.

      That is not what I meant. I meant that, try as you might, you cannot prevent all crime before it happens. For example, the only sure ways to prevent a man from, say, commiting rape, as far as I can see, are:

      a) Castrate him, whether surgically or chemically
      b) Prevent him from ever coming into contact with females
      c) Watch his every move, and pounce the moment it looks like he might try something

      I think you'd have to agree that the first two are gross infringements of his human rights. The third, 24/7 monitoring, is less clear cut, but I believe that this, too, is an unacceptable infringement. A balance must be struck, and I believe that this scheme is dangerously close to going too far.

      Of course I agree that rape and murder are horrific crimes, and all reasonable steps should be taken to prevent their ocurrence. I do not agree that the routine monitoring of every single person in sight is a "reasonable step".

      At the end of the day, if someone wants to commit a crime, they will, and all the cameras and computerised behavioural recognition systems in the world won't prevent it. People will always be found that are willing to commit a crime for the right price/cause, no matter how slim the chances of getting away with it.

      Given, then, that the potential benefits are questionable, are the potential abuses worth it?

      Even supposing that the people in charge of this network of cameras are 100% trustworthy, can the network be made secure enough? And what happens if we become reliant on it, and people find ways to circumvent the security? Crimes will go unseen ("Can't have happened, it'd be on the cameras") or, perhaps worse, innocent people could be framed ("Didn't do it? Then what's this video?") by gangs they've somehow annoyed.

      On reflecion, I should have used a better example and/or chosen my words more carefully. The point I was trying to make was this:

      You cannot hope to eradicate crime. No amount of cameras will do that. A far better approach would be to educate people, tackle the problem at its source. Raise your children to abide by the law not because they fear punishment, or the police, or the ever watchful camera, but because that is the right thing to do, and they are responsible people. Yes, there will always be those who commit crimes, but that is why we have the police.

      To illustrate what I mean about the need for education, consider this. There was a piece on a current affairs show recently (I forget which), in which two young men, dressed in typical "street gear" (jeans, jackets, trainers, etc) broke into a car parked on a busy street in broad daylight.

      The vast majority of passersby ignored them.

      The ones that did ask them what they were doing were easily fobbed off - "It's okay, it's our car, we've locked the keys inside." Even when they removed the radio and ran off, no-one tried to stop them.

      No-one cared enough to try to prevent an obvious crime from ocurring. With attitudes like that the norm in society, how can you hope to prevent crime, cameras or not?

      Tim

  51. Culling the sheep. by bons · · Score: 1
    Actually this strikes me as useful. Very Useful.
    What has essentially been developed is an automated method of determining abnormal behavior and classifying that abnormal behavior.
    Now normally, most of us are against the sort of behavior scoring that classifies kids as potential Hellmouths but let's think this over.
    Could we use this tool to find those rotten kids that are always getting others to pick on someone?
    Could we use this tool to help find the people who actually have creative ideas in our organization?
    Could we use this toll to find the creative misfits? Robert Anton Wilson would have LOVED to use this stuff in Illuminatius. Think of the possibilities.

    And if that doesn't work, someone will probably use it to find a date. "According to our cameras, the new intern is very likely to be a slut, Mr. President."

    Ken Boucher

  52. Just remember... by CYberPhreak · · Score: 1
    Big Brother is watching you...

    War Is Peace

    Freedom Is Slavery

    Ketchup is a Vegetable

    ~ /usr/games/fortune

    --

    Buy the ticket, take the ride.

    1. Re:Just remember... by British · · Score: 1

      Reference #2 to this story:


      "Electric Eye" by Judas Priest

    2. Re:Just remember... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ketchup is a Vegetable No, it's not. SALSA is a vegetable.

  53. Celine Dion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dude, you are one sick, sadistic bastard. :)

  54. Winston by MrEfficient · · Score: 1
    I think it would be a great idea to have viewscreens with cameras in them installed in our houses. We could watch tv while the government kept an eye on us at the same time. If we did anything suspicious, they could rush in and save us from our own pervertedness.

    Fortunately, I have a little corner in my apartment where I could hide from any such viewscreen and write in my journal.

    Do you smell cabbage?

    --
    Check out AbiWord.
  55. No! Anything but that... by spiralx · · Score: 0

    I think that being forced to listen to Celene Dion is outlawed by the Geneva Convention :) And if it isn't, it should be.

    1. Re:No! Anything but that... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What about cruel and unusual punishment acts?

  56. Re:oh dear, you're still dead by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What in the hell is a camera going to do for you in this situation? *Maybe* help the cops catch the guy who stabbed you?

    Some consolation eh? Being that you're dead and all....

  57. Ok now... by Ccaves · · Score: 1

    I think all these paranoid delusions are affecting everyones sense of judgement. I seriously doubt that the government gives a flying flip what us normal/even abnormal law abiding citizens do. I think that they are trying ways to crack down on the people who break the law. How many of you had your car stolen? I have, and I hate to say I didnt find that a pleasent situation, I wanted to find that bastard and bend both of his legs the wrong way, many many times. I WANT there to be a way to catch the criminal IN the act, I highly doubt there going to stop you on the side of the street just cause you got long hear and maybe a tattoo. If they did then there would be some seriously large lawsuits going on against the government for breaking civil liberties and serval constitutional amendments. Its not the end of your freedoms, but the end of criminals if it works, if it doenst, they'll scrap the program and try something else. I believe that the government is not some evil entity out to suck our freedoms like a proverbial leech like a lot of you seem to think, sure, there not the greatest in the world, but then who is?

    1. Re:Ok now... by xTown · · Score: 1
      If the government doesn't give a flying flip what law-abiding citizens do, then why have surveillance at all? There's really no way to separate criminals from straights just by looking at them. None at all--unless you catch the criminal in the act, and even then...there are many different types of criminals. All of the fancy surveillance techniques aren't going to catch the guy who's embezzling a few thousand bucks a year from the gas station he works at.

      Several cities in the U.S. already have video surveillance in some areas, run by the cities themselves. It's only a matter of time before the proposed British system makes its way here.

      It's also only a matter of time before you are stopped on the street for having long hair and a tattoo. Just because you can't envision it personally doesn't mean it's not going to happen; governments abuse power, and that's all there is to it. The nature of government is to sustain itself, and it does that by taking and maintaining power.

      This is a tricky balancing act, actually; someone already used the Franklin quote about trading liberty for security. I think that, in principle, everyone wants less crime, but the ways in which we go about achieving that goal leave something to be desired at times. Surveillance and computers aren't the answer; the answer is enforcing the laws we already have.

      Besides, the police have no legal responsibility to you. The police are there for cleanup, not prevention. That sometimes crimes are prevented by police is happy accident, not intentional design.

      In order for there to be no crime, the average citizen will have to submit to being treated like a criminal. That's unacceptable to a lot of people.

    2. Re:Ok now... by bonehead · · Score: 1

      It's also only a matter of time before you are stopped on the street for having long hair and a tattoo.

      It already happens, and you don't even need the tattoo. When I was in college (I had long hair then) I went for a walk to clear my head after an argument with my girlfriend. I was stopped by an officer and ordered to go home and cool off "before you hurt anybody." Sure, I was a little annoyed, and in a bad mood, but I was definitely not a threat to anyone. So, apparently, the freedom to walk on a public sidewalk now requires that you be in a cheerful mood.

      Those who have always adhered to the norms have no concept of the abuses of police power that happen every day.

  58. If it's used as a warning, I like it. by afniv · · Score: 2

    I think it would be useful for such a system to warn a security guard reading /. that someone is walking around my car, perhaps ducking behind it to not be seen. This way the security guard pays attention to the security camera showing the perpetrator breaking into my car and starting to drive away. This way, since the guard is paying attention, he can call the police who can stop the car on the way out of the garage. The thief is arrested, my car is recovered, I'm happy.

    This is better than walking up to my parking space seeing my car gone, and finding out the guard wasn't paying attention because he was reading /..

    Now, I don't seriously expect someone to come up to me arresting me for stealing my own car (or a borrowed friend's car which wouldn't have my name on the registration?) when I simply walk up to the car and happen to bend down to examine a tire that might have low pressure or examining a dent in the car from those large SUVs.

    After all, the security guards are supposed to be watching the cameras despite any intelligent security system. It's always been the judgement of the security guard what suspicious activities are. I don't think that is changing here. Only the fact that monitoring 10 security cameras becomes a little easier when suspicious activity is brought to the guard's attention.

    ~afniv
    "Man könnte froh sein, wenn die Luft so rein wäre wie das Bier"

    --
    ~afniv
    "Man könnte froh sein, wenn die Luft so rein wäre wie das Bier"
    Richard von Weizs
    1. Re:If it's used as a warning, I like it. by finkployd · · Score: 2

      I think it would be useful for such a system to warn a security guard reading /. that someone is walking around my car, perhaps ducking behind it to not be seen. This way the security guard pays attention to the security camera showing the perpetrator breaking into my car and starting to
      drive away. This way, since the guard is paying attention, he can call the police who can stop the car on the way out of the garage. The thief is
      arrested, my car is recovered, I'm happy.

      "Those who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." Benjamin Franklin
      (1706-1790), reply of the Pennsylvania Assembly to the governor, November 11, 1755

      Privacy being what many consider to be an essential Liberty.

      Finkployd

  59. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by TheCarp · · Score: 1

    This would be easy...
    just keep a slim jim in your coat...park your
    car in any large parking lot...leave the
    keys under the seat.

    Goto the mall or wherever...come out...walk t
    your car. Pull out the slim jim...open the
    door.

    Esp at malls where they have a van driving around
    the parking lot for security...it should arose
    alot of suspicion.

    The obvious drawback is you could damage you car
    with the slim jim and have to have the locking
    mechanism fixed.

    Of course...it seems to me these camera
    systems would work much better inside a store then
    in a parking lot. I mean...stores lose alot
    of money due to shoplifting, they don't lose much
    except reputation for having a safe parking lot
    if your car gets stolen.

    Much better to just walk around inside department
    stores. Dart your head back and forth alot,
    looking into aisles not at merchandise...make lots
    of darting hand motions into your pockets etc

    Sure it could be a fun way to kill a few hours but
    seems rather pointless :)

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  60. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    the media runs the country more than the government anyway

    I thought most of the media was government sponsored.

    ... as a side note, we have far far less death due to accdental shootings, children getting hold of guns etc....

    I would suspect that cases of this in the US are much lower than you expect. For instance, did you know that more children died last year as a result of air bags than accidental shootings? More children drowned?

    ... a civilized society has no need for killing tools ....

    I beg to differ. "Si vis pacem, para bellum"

  61. Natural progression really by ectoraige · · Score: 1

    We really should have seen this coming. Once the use of surveillance cameras became widespread, of course efforts were going to be made to improve their effectiveness.

    I spent many years working in a petrol station, and one of my banes were shoplifters. After a while though, you learn to spot them, by their behaviour, hanging around shelves, looking around themselves. Usually, I could deter them with a look, and a suggestive glance at the security cameras. Sometimes though I would realize that they were merely confused, and were searching for a product, and I would then offer them assistance.

    The important thing is that they came to my attention because of their behaviour patterns. I then made the decision on how to react. We still lost a lot though, if we were busy and I was too busy to watch. And there were always the professional thieves who would know how not to stand out.

    What I'm trying to say here is that this is another example of tools frightening people. While there is potential to abuse these systems, we have to bear in mind that the systems are reporting to human supervisors any 'erratic' behaviour - the kind of thing that the supervisors are already looking out for. This system is simply aiding their job. If you have a problem with it, then it's with the camera's themselves, not the pattern-recognition software. Camera systems are already being used to track suspect individuals who have been picked out by security personnel - a prime example is in Oxford Street, London.

    Any abuses will be committed by the human monitors. So our imperative is not to recoil from such systems, but to try to ensure that they are used responsibly, and genuinely with the safety of the public in mind.



    "A goldfish was his muse, eternally amused"

    --
    Vs lbh pna ernq guvf, ybt bss abj. Tb bhgfvqr. Syl n xvgr.
  62. You don't need computers to do this by Zulfiya · · Score: 1

    Sure, the computer tracking makes it easier, but police and security already track people for "supicious" behavior. If you come into this country on an international flight, airport security has the right to pick people out and search them if they "look suspicious". According to the law, suspicious behavior includes things such as "travelling alone", "travelling in a group", "having only one piece of carry-on luggage", etc.

    Where I would expect a system like this to be used is for "probable cause" to justify search and seizure.

    As far as simple secutiry goes, human security already responds to people who behave in an unusual manner. Who among us has not been followed around a department store by the store security. (Oh, just me? Nevermind.)

    --
    -- I'm not evil, I'm ... differently motivated!
  63. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    If you brits still had your shotguns

    --- Don't suppose *peaceful* protest would occur to you ... thus the effects of an abundance of guns in a society? Democracy works through discussion in the UK.

  64. I know Kung Fu! by DanMcS · · Score: 2

    Suppose the cue stick were to accidentally slip out of your hands while you were kung-fuing it around the bar, and accidentally hit the camera, wouldn't that be funny? ;) If I knew cameras were watching me, I would put on a show. Or I would find some way to play games with them; having a friend come in and pretend to mug me comes to mind. I don't really think this kind of system would work in America, people here are too damn wierd. And you know that within a week of these things going up it would be a game for punk highschool kids to spraypaint them or something. I grew up in a rural area where every kid had a bb gun, these things would have been priority one targets.

    --
    Communication is only possible between equals
    1. Re:I know Kung Fu! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually most place are supposed to be bad for cameras. There are two aproaches. One (most likely the idea in Britain) keep it obvious. This is to discourage people from doing stuff. Two is to hide the cameras. Less useful since people will comite the crimes, but at least some of the people can be caught. The thing is is that there are more cameras around than you think, they are all over the place. From the obvious tradtional radioshack cameras to impossible to find fiber cameras. If you think that the system wouldn't work in the US, lets see you go a day without getting on less than 25 cameras (the problem is you wont notice 23 of them).

  65. What A Useful Tool... by GeekLife.com · · Score: 1

    For thieves, that is. Get ahold of one of these and learn exactly what activities look suspicious (to computers and to security folks). Then perfect your technique so as not to set off the alarm. Kinda like those mannequins with bells hung on them used to train pick-pocketers (well, in Oliver, anyway). Then the security guards are busy watching the poor saps who aren't stealing but look suspicious and you're free to take whatever you want.

  66. Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    if politicians are enabling government to monitor citizenry, the citizenry should be given the same mechanism to monitor government.

    I'm fairly ignorant of the topology of UK government, but let's see a bunch of cameras installed in whatever chambers/halls/offices they use.

    I know we could use a few in the Whitehouse :-)

  67. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    I thought most of the media was government sponsored.

    --- You are plain *wrong* on that... sorry - it may well be different in the US...

    did you know that more children died last year as a result of air bags than accidental shootings?

    --- Possibly ... doesn't make either right... At least air bags aren't made for killing...

    --- I respect your right to differ, my view is that your society is poorer for it...

  68. The Eye's by HalloFlippy · · Score: 1
    I read a sci-fi novel a couple years ago dealing with a Big Brother society that had something that was just way too much like what's been described. Government buildings/areas were covered in "eyes", apparently some sort of small, circular, surveillance device. All the eyes were connected back to a central computer (supposedly), which would determine if anyone in the view of the eye were engaging in non-proper behavior. Problem was, non-proper behavior could be as simple as looking worried about something. If your behavior was deemed criminal-like, the eye would immediately douse you with a massive dose of radiation.

    It turned out, later in the book, that everything was (naturally) a hoax. Eyes just irradiated people at random, just so the gov't could cash in on the fear factor to keep 'em in line.

    Wish I could remember the book. It was by either Norman Spinrad or James Blish. Might have been "All the Stars a Stage".

    --

    I am a man of const int sorrows
  69. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I could just see you shooting one of those cameras now. Blam scream (as the shot from the shotgun takes ot the camera and the woman standing in the window next to it) Brits stupid? you couldn't even pick the right tool for the job. If your aim is that bad use a rifle with sights.

  70. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    Also may I note:

    1. we did not let our selves be disarmed - it was through due democratic processes that our gun laws are far tighter than the US - something supported by the majority over here...

    2. The US didn't not overthrow the monarchy ... you rebelled against the (at the time excessive) taxes of the Crown... The monarchy are still here...

  71. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    >>... as a side note, we have far far less death due to accdental shootings,
    >>children getting hold of guns etc....

    >I would suspect that cases of this in the US are much lower than you expect.
    >For instance, did you know that more children died last year
    > as a result of air bags than accidental shootings? More children drowned?

    Isn't even one to many????

  72. wrong! by Lx · · Score: 1

    How are they going to be able to follow through on that? They didn't have to send out squad cars because you decided to walk in circles around your car, and you have the perfect right and obligation to do so.

    -lx

  73. A vote on suspicious activities. by afniv · · Score: 3
    Suddenly, all the human ugliness of sexism, racism, and agism comes into play, and entire swaths of society will be deemed worthwhile to forcibly teach not to trigger the dumb(by human standards) sensor arrays. Suddenly, the limits of the technology drive the law, first unwritten, then made official.

    Wow, we're extrapolating pretty far. Perhaps this might be a concern in the future, trying to enforce anti-racism, or sexism through these types of intelligent security systems. My impression was that this work is intended to find more obvious criminal activities. I understand the concern of privacy issues and using this technology for extreme measures, but I would expect that as this technology evolves, these products would be evaluated on it's intentions and uses, much like this discussion.

    How about a slashdot vote on suspicious activities? I don't know exactly what these intelligent systems would be triggered by, but these are my guesses.

    I have done the following suspicious activities:

    • I walked slowly to my car looking around the garage and checking for passengers in the car.
    • I broke into a car by breaking a window, using a hanger, or stooped over a lock to pick it.
    • I stood still with my hands in the air.
    • I bumped into someone and started running away.
    • I sat down at an airport, checked my bag, and got up calmly and walked away without it.
    • I walk around with a paper, briefcase, or other object hiding my face.
    • I stood at the edge of the tracks and watched 5 trains go by.
    • I stood on or climbed onto the railings of a bridge, skyscraper, or other tall structure.
    • What other suggestions?


    I have never done any of the above. But I would suspect that if you were fishing to unlock your car door with a hanger because you locked your keys in the car, you could easily prove this by showing the keys in the car or your car registration. If you have your hands up, I think it would be obvious to nearby security or police that no one is near you pointing a knife or gun at you. What other simple explanations can you give for the other examples?

    I am not expecting these intelligent systems to be programmed to warn of every possible criminal action. But I would expect some simple activities like the above to be programmed to help with security guard's workload and not often give false warnings.

    What other thoughts are there?

    ~afniv
    "Man könnte froh sein, wenn die Luft so rein wäre wie das Bier"
    --
    ~afniv
    "Man könnte froh sein, wenn die Luft so rein wäre wie das Bier"
    Richard von Weizs
    1. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by lblack · · Score: 1


      The primary purpose of this system is not to ascertain criminal activities, but to ascertain when one is about to engage in such. Smashing a window is after the fact -- the aim with this new technology is to prevent that window from being broken. This must be done by examining prior activity without the knowledge of post activity. Something which is patently unethical.

      Suspicious activity in this case would include any deviation from the physical norm that causes enough ripples to actually be charted. Walking around a car while moving your head from side to side, for instance, would provide a flag. Beginning to walk at a rapid pace and then slowing as you approach another person, matching her pace rather than maintaining your own. Glancing from side to side before placing your hand into the inside pocket of your jacket, repeatedly.

      Those are all activities which could constitute precursors to criminal action, and they would be the ones to ring the alarms and, occasionally, send a security guard strolling past. It wouldn't be an obtrusive action, nor would an arrest incur. A lovely man in a blue suit would inquire as to whether or not you are lost, ask what you're doing out so late at night or simply make his presence known by leaning against the wall.

      Ultimately, these are not forms of harassment. They are an absolute invasion, however. How do you think it would feel to have a blue man appear, analyse the situation and realise that in his opinion you were a rape suspect? To be aware that snap judgements are being formed about your character to the extent that there is an armed man six feet away keeping an eye on you would be a terrible feeling, and one that nobody should be subjected to.

      It's akin to the reaction of a racist when someone 'lacking in purity' enters their vision. Immediately, that person is dehumanised and left as little more than an aspect of blighted society. A rapist, a thief, a murderer. A rabble rouser.

      I suppose that the tables are being turned somewhat. Surely an algorithm would be implemented to take into account that white men are more likely to be serial killers and rapists.

      If we can't eliminate physicality-based judgements, let's just start making them about everybody?

      Here froggie, froggie.

      ribbit

      -l

    2. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by Bald+Wookie · · Score: 3
      I walked slowly to my car looking around the garage and checking for passengers in the car.

      • I am a young woman in an unfamillair parking garage. Recently a woman was raped there by an attacker who had broken into the car and waited for her to return. I dont trust George and want to make sure no one is there for myself.

      I stood still with my hands in the air.
      • Stretching?
      • Trying to contact the mothership.
      • Parking Garage Tai'chi

      I bumped into someone and started running away.

      • I accedentially bumped into the kind of guy who has Bad Motherf**ker written on his wallet. He looks pissed and Im a little wussy man. Better part of valor and all that.

      I sat down at an airport, checked my bag, and got up calmly and walked away without it.

      • Im an idiot who loses stuff.
      • Im a stud who wants to pick up on the woman over by the phones
      • Im a travelling dominatrix with my gear in the bag. The duty free shop has a sign that says they reserve the right to inspect all bags. I want to get a magazine but want to avoid a scene like the one at the security checkpoint.

      I walk around with a paper, briefcase, or other object hiding my face.
      • My girlfriend dumped me and I cried like a little wussy boy. I just want to take the train home
      • I redefine ugly everywhere I go
      • I am famous
      • I am a nearsighted compulsive reader

      I stood at the edge of the tracks and watched 5 trains go by.
      • Im way too early to get on the train, but too late to do anything else productive. Time is the only thing I am planning on killing
      • I think that I can see the cover of a tattered copy of Swank behind the tracks. Im waiting for everyone to go away so that I can grab a little on-train entertainment

      I stood on or climbed onto the railings of a bridge, skyscraper, or other tall structure.
      • Darwin Award contender: Hey guys check this out!
      • The secretary in the building across the way is changing her shirt and I'm angling for a better view


      I am very uncomfortable with machines becoming the arbitrers of normal behavior. Once, I broke into a car in a garage in Downtown LA. The security guys actually showed up and confronted me. All that I had to say was that I had locked my keys in the car, and they went on their way. Hell, I even asked them to call for a tow and they just told me where the payphones were. About half an hour later, the tow got my keys for me. He never checked out my story, I simply sold it well enough that he trusted me.

      Really, all this system does is to persecute people who are outside of the mainstream. I sit in the car sometimes while my wife shops. Sometimes I get out an wander. Guess I cant do that anymore. Criminals who are worth thier salt will be able to fool them, or the meat processors that they summon. Dress nice, blend in, and dont look suspicious. How hard is that?

      Plus, if you catch a guy before he commits a crime, what are you going to charge him with?

      -BW





    3. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by KahunaBurger · · Score: 1
      Have you always been this paranoid? I hate to start a conversation this way, but your "harmless explainations" for these triggering events are just silly. A precursor to criminal activity should always be investigated. The examples you give will be a tiny percentage of the real crimes prevented, and will result in a "excuse me... ok fine" conversation that shouldn't bother any rational person.

      Did you actually read the article? The movement patterns they talked about have been tested. Close to 99% accurate as I recall. Guess police officers shouldn't worry if they see someone fleeing another preson. _Could_ just be a couple playing tag so lets not risk bothering them. Don't bother that guy who's got someone pinned up against the wall and screaming. Maybe they're just having a tickle fight.

      Do you honestly think that police or security guards should wait until someone is already dead, raped or robbed before they do anything just because you think your behaviour is so special it'll set off all these "false positives" that the system isn't having?

      --
      ...will work for Chick tracts...
    4. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by IIH · · Score: 2

      This reminds me of a bank robbery that happened in Ireland.

      What happened was this:
      A bank was robbed in the middle of the day, over a weekend, by a group who basically drilled in through the ceiling of the bank. How did they avoid detection, you may ask? Answer - they didn't! They acted naturally, chatted to the passer-bys, commented on how rough it was working over the w/e etc. Some local people offered them cups of tea, etc.

      Sometimes the easiest place to hide is in plain sight.

      --

      --
      Exigo spamos et dona ferentes
    5. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by Kintanon · · Score: 2

      I walked slowly to my car looking around the garage and checking for passengers in the car.

      I broke into a car by breaking a window, using a hanger, or stooped over a lock to pick it.

      I stood still with my hands in the air.

      I bumped into someone and started running away.

      I sat down at an airport, checked my bag, and got up calmly and walked away without it.

      I walk around with a paper, briefcase, or other object hiding my face.

      I stood at the edge of the tracks and watched 5 trains go by.

      I stood on or climbed onto the railings of a bridge, skyscraper, or other tall structure.

      What other suggestions?


      Only 2 of those are illegal. The rest are none of the fucking pigs business. And I've done several of them, including the Airport bag thing, I reached in, got 3$ out, then walked to the wendy's across the aisle from where I was sitting and got a burger. And if I had been hassled by a security guard for that I'd have seriously thought about telling him to fuck himself....

      Kintanon

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    6. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by KahunaBurger · · Score: 1
      I walk around with a paper, briefcase, or other object hiding my face.

      I stood at the edge of the tracks and watched 5 trains go by.

      I stood on or climbed onto the railings of a bridge, skyscraper, or other tall structure.

      What other suggestions?

      Only 2 of those are illegal. The rest are none of the fucking pigs business. And I've done several of them, including the Airport bag thing, I reached in, got 3$ out, then walked to the wendy's across the aisle from where I was sitting and got a burger. And if I had been hassled by a security guard for that I'd have seriously thought about telling him to fuck himself....

      Three men walk towards a bank together purposfully, all carrying large duffle bags with hard shapes visible against the sides.

      The car that they got out of pulls around behind the bank to the service entrance/exit.

      All three men pause at the door to the bank and pull on ski-masks.

      NONE of these actions are illegal. So I guess the cop across the street should just keep writing parking tickets rather than "hassling" these nice men by calling it in or moving to intercept. Just wait until he's actually informed of or sees a real crime in progress rather than being alert to signals of possible illegal behaviour ahead.

      Sheesh.

      --
      ...will work for Chick tracts...
    7. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by SeanNi · · Score: 1

      > And if I had been hassled by a security guard for that I'd have seriously thought about telling him to fuck himself....

      ... in which case I fervently hope we're never in the same airport, or on the same plane together.

      Because that's one of the stupidest things I've ever heard of. There have been innumerable cases of someone abandoning their bag, for just a few minutes, even, and a terrorist taking the opportunity to slip drugs, explosives, who knows what else into the bag, then disappear back into the crowd. The owner of the bag never knows a thing, but the whole world knows about it when the plane blows up in mid-air.

      Don't brush it off -- it's happened. More than twice.

      And it is for exactly that sort of reason that we have security guards, and whatnot, around. 1. To catch the criminals. 2. To catch the criminally stupid.

      If your first response would have been to tell him to "fuck himself...." then I suggest you start using your brain, not your mouth.
      --
      - Sean

      --
      It's a fine line between trolling and karma-whoring... and I think I just crossed it.
      - Sean
    8. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by Bald+Wookie · · Score: 1

      Have you always been this paranoid

      No, it took a few months of reading slashdot. And yes some of the explanations are silly. Come on, picture your local underground parking garage. Then imagine Pat Morita doing Tai'chi in the middle of Level 4. Or step back, if you will and get an image of a washed up renegade of an elementary school principal. That copy of Swank means something to him. A serious example? No, its porn for goodness sake. Have you always taken things so seriously?

      Yes, I did read the article. However I remain a bit suspicious of thier claims. This was a bit of a general overview that didnt offer the level of detail I was looking for. What exact conditions did they use to achieve the one percent rate of false alarms? Spotting congestion is one thing, telling the difference between a mugging and settling the dinner check by the car is another. Are those conditions applicable to other situations? Sorry, but I refuse to swallow their claims whole.

      Guess police officers shouldn't worry if they see someone fleeing another preson. _Could_ just be a couple playing tag so lets not risk bothering them. Don't bother that guy who's got someone pinned up against the wall and screaming. Maybe they're just having a tickle fight.

      Yeah, maybe they are, maybe they aren't. Its up to the police officer to decide. I am fine with human surveliance. People understand the behavior of others and can discern the difference between fight and play. A machine can only analyze and criminalize. Sorry folks, but crime isn't a big enough problem to go pissing away our privacy and freedom over.

      There are some good aspects to this technology. The security force will have more incident reports to file and spend more time doing paperwork. That should open some positions for has been child actors. Might as well pick from the finest to fill the uniform of our protectors.

      There are some profoundly dangerous aspects to survelliance. Why dont you go back and read the article again. Pay special attention the paragraphs that begin It is here, provided the system can be perfected, that Maybank sees the potential for sinister uses of the technology and Simon Davies, director of the human rights group Privacy International, is scathing about the technology. "This is a very dangerous step towards a total control society," They pretty much sum-up everything that I wanted to say. Having your every action electronically analyzed for normalcy just sounds too Orwellian for me. You may be a socialist pinko who wants to control society, but I dont want to trade my freedom for an electronically mediated sense of security.

      On a lighter note, can't you see these things at the drug store. I'm just waiting for a pharmacist to come up to me and say: "Hey, the security folks told me that you have that I-just-know-Im-gonna-score-tonight swaggar. Have you thought about using this fine brand of Durex condoms?"

      -BW

    9. Re:A vote on suspicious activities. by Raven667 · · Score: 1

      Of course if the cop actually _acted_ on the presumption that they were about to rob the bank, but had actually not done so they would be completely, undefendably, morally wrong. The police's job is not to prevent crime but to clean up the aftermath, find the responsible parties, etc. Nearly any overt act of prevention is an affront to your liberty and should not be tolerated. Put annother way, thinking about a crime and actually committing one are two different things, you should not be able to be jailed/harassed for just thinking. Unless of course you want the Thought Police protecting "Women and Children" from "deviants and perverts".

      --
      -- Remember: Wherever you go, there you are!
  74. dunno about the uk... by Lx · · Score: 1

    but here in the US it would be illegal to sell or distribute security footage. Do you guys not have laws to that effect?

    -lx

  75. So much for Artificial Intelligence.. by Jabberwok · · Score: 1

    "If it's tall and thin it's a person," says Maybank. "If it's long and low it's a car."
    The key to subverting the parking lot system?
    Stay long and low. Think: "I am a car. I am a car. I am a car...." Make occasional honking noises.
    Piece of cake.
    If the logic is this unsophisticated on these systems, (and I doubt the expense of true sophistication will allow much of it in the field) they'll never be admissible in court, or any real threat to privacy or security.

    --
    ~~~Socrates is a man. All men are mortal. Therefore, all mortals are Socrates.
  76. So much for Artificial Intelligence.. by Jabberwok · · Score: 1

    "If it's tall and thin it's a person," says Maybank. "If it's long and low it's a car."

    The key to subverting the parking lot system?

    Stay long and low. Think: "I am a car. I am a car. I am a car...." Make occasional honking noises.

    Piece of cake.

    If the logic is this unsophisticated on these systems, (and I doubt the expense of true sophistication will allow much of it in the field) they'll never be admissible in court, or any real threat to privacy or security.

    --
    ~~~Socrates is a man. All men are mortal. Therefore, all mortals are Socrates.
  77. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There will always be stupid people in a society. Much more people die from auto accidents every year than gun violence. Why should we ban cars? Did you know that over 2.5 million crimes were stopped by defensive gun use (including merely brandishing a weapon) last year. The media never talks about the potentially thousands of lives saved every year by guns.

  78. Wasting police time by jsm2 · · Score: 1

    You'd actually be safe on this charge, although I daresay they'd try to bluff you. There's no law against acting like a dick, a technicality I have regularly had cause to be thankful for. The offence of "wasting police time" is usually used to prosecute people who make hoax alarm calls.

    At a demo once, I kept on making bottle-throwing motions as we passed policemen. I got so good at it that one of them fell flat on the ground because he thought he'd been petrol-bombed. Policemen hate this shit. So he pulled me out of the crowd, searched me, couldn't really pin anything. So he tried to fake me:

    "Wasting police time is a serious offence"

    "Really? Is it? How fascinating! Tell me more ...."

    He didn't get that joke either.

    jsm

    1. Re:Wasting police time by meich · · Score: 1

      yet another example of the brilliance of taking guns away from the police

  79. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can see how you would see it that way - but you are not quite right.

    The problem here in america is not that we have guns and threfore think in violent ways. When the government in America takes away a citizen's rights for no justifiable reason, if the citizen resists, he meets formidible armed resistance. And the people making up this armed resistance are famous for their brutality, their corruptness etc... And that's just the police. Once we get into the evil deeds done by the FBI, CIA, secret service, etc... in the name of protecting the national fucking insecurity - it's just not a matter of sitting down and talking it out with an institution with that much power - and the gov't certainly doesn't have some moral code that forbids them from resorting to force.

    I don't know how it is in the UK - maybe the average citizen really does feel like he is being treated fairly by his gov't, maybe you do get what you pay for with your taxes there, I don't know.
    But here, it sure seems all fucked up. If talking worked, it would have been fixed by now.

  80. Do we really want to dumb down security guards? by Zach+Frey · · Score: 2

    While I'm impressed, as an engineer, at some of the cleverly simple hacks used to discriminate events ...

    ... do we really want to dumb down security guards anymore? If security guards are clever and attentive, they might be able to make good use of such a system -- but if they were clever and attentive, who would need such a system in the first place?

    In 99.44% of real installations, I see use falling into exactly one of two patterns:

    • George learns to rely on the system, and anyone whom the computer profiles gets some security guard hassling
    • George gets annoyed with false positives, and learns to ignore "das blinkenlight."

    Meanwhile, we catch a few dumb crooks, the smart crooks learn the holes in the system, and everybody gets trained in the subtle paranoia of knowing that deviation from behavior that doesn't readily compute as "law-abiding" will give you hassles with The Man. This does not strike me as particularly healthy for a people who aspire to be free and democratic.

    Democracy has one real enemy, and that is civilization. Those utilitarian miracles which science has made are anti-democratic, not so much in their perversion, or even in their practical result, as in their primary shape and purpose. The Frame-Breaking Rioters were right; not perhaps in thinking that machines would make fewer men workmen; but certainly in thinking that machines would make fewer men masters. More wheels do mean fewer handles; fewer handles do mean fewer hands. The machinery of science must be individualistic and isolated. A mob can shout round a palace; but a mob cannot shout down a telephone. The specialist appears and democracy is half spoiled at a stroke.
    -- G. K. Chesterton,What's Wrong with the World
  81. Grrr. by Lx · · Score: 1

    Allright, I'm seeing a lot of comments saying how one shouldn't try to set off false alarms, subvert the system, pretend to steal your own car, etc. I think in such a situation people are obligated to do such a thing if they value their own freedom. Protest and causing a little trouble for a good cause is a righteous thing.



    If people want to observe others by such a system, they're going to have to accept its faults. I have every right to act suspicious, behave oddly, or make unexpected moves. That's what makes me human. And if people are going to accept such a system, I think that they are relinquishing some very basic rights.



    -lx

  82. Oh, GREAT... by Millennium · · Score: 2

    You know, you'd think they would have learnedx by now. Particularly after the last school shooting (about which I'm honestly surprised JonKatz hasn't written). Why?

    Because the shooter apparently didn't fit any geek profile out there. No amount of profiling, and certainly no computer program could have found him. And that's proof that it doesn't work; you hurt far more innocent people than you catch criminals. In this case, geek profiling caused hardships for thousands of students, and didn't even catch the next shooter.

    Part of the philosophy of our justice system is that "it is better to let ten guilty men go free than to punish one innocent man." Yeah, I suppose it shows in the fact that criminals twist our laws around so much to get off for their crimes, but that's not the point. The point is, this sort of profiling should be unconstitutional. I guess that wouldn't hinder its development in the UK (which has no formal Constitution) but still, you'd think they'd have learned from these mistakes too.

    1. Re:Oh, GREAT... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The rights of an Englishman/woman are enshrined in common law (on which the American Constitution is based). Its main advantage is that common law cannot be suspended at the whim of some governor who doesn't like you and can then jail you under some emergency power. In order to be sent to jail you have to be convicted of a crime in law.

      That was the theory. Now in the UK you can be jailed because you are considered a threat to the public (eg you have a mental health problem) despite having commited no crime.

      People, reap the whirlwind of a 'Labour' government.

  83. So, you are embarrased in public? by afniv · · Score: 2

    Uh, in public places I am careful what I do. Who knows when somebody will walk in. I would only be upset if there were a camera in a private location. I don't know of any cameras in private places. If I found a camera in the bathroom, I would be upset.

    But at a public bar, if you enjoy doing Kung-Fu moves with your pool cue, so what? Everybody else in the bar can see you. So what if one extra person sees you?

    If you assume you're alone that's your problem. A public place is a public place, whether it's just a camera or a room full of people. If you don't want anybody to see what you're doing, I suggest going some place private.

    Now if you were Martha Stewart doing doing a Kung-Fu move or picking her nose and the guard kept the recording and sold the footage to CBS for a prime time broadcast, I'm sure she wouldn't appreciate it. Her audience was the bar, not the world.

    ~afniv
    "Man könnte froh sein, wenn die Luft so rein wäre wie das Bier"

    --
    ~afniv
    "Man könnte froh sein, wenn die Luft so rein wäre wie das Bier"
    Richard von Weizs
    1. Re:So, you are embarrased in public? by Raven667 · · Score: 1

      > Now if you were Martha Stewart doing doing a Kung-Fu move or picking her nose and the guard kept the recording and sold the footage to CBS for a prime time broadcast, I'm sure she wouldn't appreciate it. Her audience was the bar, not the world.

      So how is it that Martha Stewart deserves her privacy but other people don't? Did she _assume_ that she was only being seen by the others in the bar?

      If I am alone should I _assume_ that there is no one with a camera watching me, recording everything for posterity. I don't think I am asking too much here.

      --
      -- Remember: Wherever you go, there you are!
  84. The Scary Thing by Cplus · · Score: 1

    In order for any of that footage that goes on cable to be used, a release has to be signed, or a crime committed. That's why some of the people on cops have their faces blurred.

    I think these "real camera footage" shows are even worse than Springer. A friend was telling me of one where a surveillance cam caught a guy in a pinata factory "making love" to a pinata, and he sued for entrapment (they made the pinata look too good not to have sex with).

    --
    "Share your knowledge. It's a way to achieve immortality." -- Dalai Lama
    1. Re:The Scary Thing by Raven667 · · Score: 1

      The difference here is that footage is being gathered, and analyzed without any consent on your part. Especially since they are for cases where a crime has not _actually_ been committed yet.

      --
      -- Remember: Wherever you go, there you are!
  85. The computer is never wrong. by bcrafts · · Score: 1

    Until machines attain telepathy, I place no faith in these devices.

    Machines can capture information, manipulate information and display information, but it doesn't care if the bits form a game of JezzBall or kiddy porn. Likewise in the related article.

    What if, for some reason or another, I want to walk through a parking lot, or subway, or airport for no good reason? Should I have to think twice before playfully punching a friend on the shoulder in public?

    The computer can only recognize the difference in behavior, not intention.

    There are reasonable implementations of this technology (the airport scenario, for example). However, I would feel a bit more comfortable knowing a device is scanning for stray luggage instead of how many times I've entered a bathroom or walked down a terminal.

    Personally, I'd rather have my car stolen than worry about if my behavior pleases the computer.

  86. Get real by guran · · Score: 1
    The point here is *not* repeat *not* that you could become "Guilty of suspicious behavior" (if you read the article). Who said that it would be illegal to act suspicious? The illegal act is to steal a car. If the cameras spot me and the cops show up, they have *absolutely no case* against me unless I do something illegal. Period.

    What this system does is exactly the same as a human security guard would do: Look around and see if anything needs more attention. The actions triggered by any "abnormal" action are still ruled by the same laws. Carrying a crowbar in a parking lot is perfectly legal. Using it to break into a car is not. In the first case an officer might ask me what I'm up to, but he could never arrest me for it. In the second case he could.

    Now I'm as concerned about freedom as any of you, but please: Fight the real dangers, not gadgets and tools.

    The real question is not "Can a computer watch the surveillance photos" but "Why are there surveillance in the first place"

    "How does the law find determine that someone is a suspect" is a valid question, but "What can they do when they suspect but cant prove" is far more important.

    --

    All opinions are my own - until criticized

  87. Fair enough by spiralx · · Score: 1

    Fair enough, I get pissed off with it as well, and yes, it generally is Americans having a go at other countries, especially England.

  88. sometimes... by Crambone · · Score: 1

    when I am waiting for my girl friend to try on clothes at some store, all I can do is either sit there or wander around. Usually the people working there ask me about 5 times if I need assistance with anything, but they soon realize that I am just some poor joe waiting for his girlfriend when she comes out of the dressing room with 45 pieces of clothing in her arms. I would guess if there were some sorta camera system with intelligence behind it, they would pick me off as a weirdo and I would be dragged to the backroom. People should have a right to do what they want in a public area as long as it doesn't infringe upon the rights of the people around them. Walking in strange patterns and looking suspicious might just be the way a non threatening person really is.

    --
    c7five
  89. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    ... I think at some point we will have to get rid of cars ... the increase of cars is not sustainable & severly damages the environment ... classic example of the best choice for each individual being the worst for society ... and I believe the same is true for your view on gun ownership ...

    .... I'm sure a life has been saved by a terrorist once... but I wouldn't encourage every home to have one ;)

  90. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you know you are about three times more liklely to be killed in a burglary attempt if you have a gun in your house. The media tends not to talk about this either, what the media likes doing is feeding both sides garbage. The media on one hand says registering guns is taking away guns and taking away all our safety and rights and on the other that registering guns will cause crime to stop. Face it the media just likes pissing people off.

  91. for(;;)YourFace->Stamp(Jackboot); by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
    I simply don't believe the claims in this article with regard to the accuracy of these systems. But that's not the point. As another poster pointed out a couple of days ago, this kind of thing provides Just Another Excuse to harrass people. It's not that they want to arrest inncocent people, it just helps to have the power to do so.

    Here in the UK, we are introducing mandatory drug tests for all people arrested. You may have done nothing when they arrest you, but they'll soon find out about that joint you smoked at a party last Friday, and then you'll be a known Criminal. Obviously you can't wrongfully arrest a Criminal. The police have used possession of MJ as an excuse to remove computer equipment from politically 'interesting' groups, so now you have to give them the keys for any encrypted data on your machine, or face 5 years. So, are you still innocent?

    We lost the right to silence with the Criminal Justice Act 199(5?). This had a clause (amongst others) that said IIRC you could be asked to explain in court any sign, mark or device found on any clothing or footwear(!) you are wearing when arrested, or in the premises you were arrested. Failure to provide an explanation can be held against you in court. I think that just about covers everything.

    This is supposed to be left wing government. LOL.

  92. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    ... I don't think people in the UK are as alienated from their government ... but being a far smaller country, the individual is closer to the government. I am sorryt if the feeling about government is so bad in the US. Talking does work, but it takes longer than force... but I believe it to be worth the wait... Also the circumstances constantly change - so society is constantly being readjusted. The Poll Tax issue in the 1980's is a great example of how a m,assively unpopular law was quickly reversed by the (mostly) peaceful protest of the population ... Possibly also an example of how money issues gain more weight than those of "rights" in most democratic capotalist societies - but that is another debate ;)

  93. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    Certainly agree to this :)
    The media tends to feed on driving up anger & misinformation in such disputes...

  94. What about animals? by Sleen · · Score: 1

    Wow! These are some very interesting developments! Cool! I wonder if you could apply this to animal supervision?
    They kept talking about monitoring humans, but it seems you could use this to monitor animals as well- which also exhibit fairly consistent behaviours.
    An automated home attendant to let your dog out to go pee...or open the gate so the cows can come back into the barn.
    It would seem a distributed agricultural management system could be made from this technology. Powered by solar cells and running on linux!!
    You could have a greenhouse farm in antarctica. One human for every ten farms...or mars...
    Most of the others posters worry about issues like privacy and control. I don't worry about stuff like that- cuz I'm not a criminal, I'm just another wildebeast jumping over streams trying to get to work. Besides, you can always move to another country if you think where you are is over legislated and monitored.
    We are after all, just beasts herded into our pens...

  95. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  96. Would YOU park there? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you had the choice of parking in a lot with high-tech eyes watching, or parking next door at the lot with limited security, which would you choose? What if it were in a bad area?

  97. This will only get annoying, Then Ignored by brandonp · · Score: 1

    How many times have you seen a car alarm go off, and everyone just ignores it. Car alarms have been so annoying with lots of false alarms, that everyone ignores them. Even if it isn't a false alarm.

    The same thing will happen with this system. There are going to be too many false alarms and everyone will begin to ignore the system entirely.

  98. Behaviour & style determine if you're a criminal by nlvp · · Score: 3
    This is the second post that has mentioned black trenchcoats as an image that means "potential criminal". It sounds like a stereotype, but you're not wrong.

    I used to cross the English channel on the Eurotunnel a lot, and I would always be alone in my car, usually quite heavily loaded with all the junk I tended to carry back and forth between home and university.

    I used to wear black clothes, I had facial hair (not a lot of it, but facial hair is a big customs no-no). And I had a lot of stamps, visas and stuff in my passport because I'd travelled a lot in obscure African countries and in Eastern Europe.

    I used to get stopped all the time, and they'd check the car out thoroughly every time, with a dog sniffing around it, a little vacuum cleaner that would provide samples for analysis by a big machine, people checking the insides of the wheels, unloading all my stuff and so on.

    I began drawing up theories as to why I was getting stopped so much, I'd even joke about it with the customs officials whilst they were trying to look important. I thought maybe it was because I was a single male travelling in a car, or because I'd travelled so much, or because my passport was so worn in.

    The truth is, the day I decided I wanted to be clean-shaven again, they stopped searching me. Not only at the Eurotunnel, but also in Airports. I have a strong suspicion that most of the "random" checks done at the Eurotunnel are the result of the guy who checks your passport deciding you "look suspicious" and signalling this to the customs folk who then pull you over.

    I wonder if they're recruited on their ability to distinguish the difference between someone who wears black and has a beard and whatever they define as a normal person, at a distance of 100 metres, or if it's part of their training package (that my taxes pay for, of course!)

  99. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  100. Never go out. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Easiest solution, never leave the safety of the chair/sofa/bed or whatever you prefer to sit on at the computer(s). Nerd and proud.

  101. Didn't overthrow the monarchy? by Tau+Zero · · Score: 1

    I do believe us Yanks did. The British Crown and Parliament has been a government in exile (from the 13 colonies) for what, 220-something years now? That's as good as it gets (unless you can do them like the Tsar). ;-)
    --

    --
    Time is Nature's way of keeping everything from happening at once... the bitch.
    1. Re:Didn't overthrow the monarchy? by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

      It never formed a government in exile (remember the UK governemnt & monarchy were always ruling this country, and merely claimed the US as taxable lands - it merely quietly recinded its right to claim taxes from the US after the revolt -

      I repeat with the monarchy still here, you cannot say you overthrew it! (a simple point of *our* english language).

  102. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    Please tell me that site is a joke! It has made my whole office laugh!... How can people see such things so black & white? Gun control kills no-one ... guns & those with them certainly kills people...

  103. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A country either believes in individual freedom or it doesn't. If you want to believe that the government will always act in your best interest, that's your right. But I think it's foolish. Got a final to go to... Been fun arguing with you.

  104. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    I happen to take the deaths of millions of civilians by their governments VERY seriously. Gun control is a prerequisite for genocide. If you don't want to believe that -- fine. But history shows otherwise.

    Gotta go. Been fun.

  105. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    I think the difference is seeing everyone in society as a part of the government ... that is the basis of democrasy isn't it?

    ... Oh and I've certainly enjoyed it too!... Good luck with the final!

  106. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by gcoates · · Score: 1

    Gun control was not introduced by "Due democratic" process. It was mob rule imposed by vote chasing, populist MPs. Popular laws are not neccessarily just laws.

    Banning hand-guns has had negligible effect on gun crime in the UK. Nobody robs banks or takes part in a gangland turf war with a legally registered handgun.

  107. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by iffygeezer · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but in the UK it's illegal to carry a slim jim unless you can show a very good reason for it; Trying to gain access to your car is NOT a good reason. Then again the Police could allways arrest you on 'suspicion' or of 'going equiped', both LEGAL reasons for arrest here.

  108. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1


    I happen to take the deaths of millions of civilians by their governments VERY seriously.

    --- Me too ... and the deaths of civilians of other countries (often in recent history by the US - although I'm sure such news is reported very differently there).

    Gun control is a prerequisite for genocide

    --- So are guns, I'd say ... ;)

  109. The computer is your friend. by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    I don't understand why everybody keeps being so PARANOID about those SURVEILANCE cameras, LOOKING AT YOU everywhere you go, after all if you're a GOOD CITIZEN, you don't RISK MUCH, as you're not a COMMIE, are'nt you?

  110. Don't get me started on this one... by Jerom · · Score: 1

    I'm really sick of this...

    Everytime the old US vs. Europe thing shows up the
    "you had a genocide"-thing rears it ugly head.

    About 9 million jews got killed during WWII,
    but how many native americans are there left
    (When the first colonists arrived there were
    roughly some 20 million of them)
    The Monroe-clause any-one?

    You wanna count the numbers of wars? Yeah OK,
    so you guys go make war elsewhere (Vietnam,
    Korea, ...) or secretely help dictators.
    But of course all the wars you fight are for "the
    greater good"...

    What about crime? The USA have the highest number
    of prisoners (in relative and absolute numbers)
    of the whole planet.

    It's always reassuring for us to hear on CNN that, when one of your "hot-shot" pilots goes breaking some rules and kills 20 civilians (that elevator
    thing in italy remeber), "luckily no american
    citizens got hurt".

    And no we are not technologically retarded,
    and we don't all wanna live in "the land of the
    free" (In Europe it's not illegal to drink a
    beer while walking on the street, in most
    countries. Now that's freedom).

    When I read this I admit I slightly overreact,
    but you've been pushin' this american chauvinism
    thing to far lately...

    Get of our backs,
    we'll stay of yours.

    No hard feelings


    J.

    1. Re:Don't get me started on this one... by DanMcS · · Score: 1

      About 9 million jews got killed during WWII, but how many native americans are there left (When the first colonists arrived there were roughly some 20 million of them). The Monroe-clause any-one?
      What the hell does any of these have to do with surveilance cameras? For one, 20 million is on the high side of reasonable. And most of them died of disease, which was an unforseeable consequence of contact, they didn't understand germ theory back then. The Monroe Doctrine has even less contact with this topic. Set your threshold to 1, and ignore the anonymous trolls.

      --
      Communication is only possible between equals
    2. Re:Don't get me started on this one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm tired of the whole Eurpoe vs. US things as well but the US makes war on other countries thing is just as pathetic as the genocide issue.

      1.) Native American genocide was over a century ago, Hitler, half that.

      2.) France started the Vietnam confilct(Dien Bien Phu) and the Korean War was a UN backed war! Other nations fought, including England. Let's not forget the Suez, the Falklands, etc. - but I am not judging the UK for those wars as you are for the Korean (US was justified) and Vietnam (US not really justified).

      Let's just stop the whole US vs Europe pissing contest here, 'kay?

      Respectfully,
      Kevin Christie
      kwchri@wm.edu

    3. Re:Don't get me started on this one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the France in Vietnam ended with Dien Bien Phu. What started it was nasty treatment of the Indochinese around the turn of the century (i.e. when they first got control), followed by being handed over to Japan in world war II, then Japan declairing Indochina independent at the end of world war II. Anyway I agree stop the flames or slashdot will start WWIII

    4. Re:Don't get me started on this one... by Zan+Thrax · · Score: 1

      And most of them died of disease

      Your right, most of them died of diesease. And the colonial leaders knew it too. That's why they started distributing blankets that they knew where less-than-free of European germs.

      --

      Intolerant people should be shot.
    5. Re:Don't get me started on this one... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your right, most of them died of diesease. And the colonial leaders knew it too. That's why they started distributing blankets that they knew where less-than-free of European germs.

      And the COLONIAL LEADERS were generally Europeans sent to the colonies from Europe, operating on the orders of their EUROPEAN governments. What they did to the native Americans was in fact was just another case of Europeans conducting genocide.

      Genocide in the Americas started the day Europeans landed in the hemisphere with butchers like Pizarro and Cortes.

  111. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    It was mob rule

    --- In case you had not noticed democrasy is just the tyranny of the majority ... unfortunately it appears to be the most free form of government we have had, so far.....

    Banning hand-guns has had negligible effect on gun crime in the UK. Nobody robs banks or takes part in a gangland turf war with a legally registered handgun.

    --- I dispute your first point - although I would expect such an effect to truely show over many years, not in the short time we have had the laws to which you refer. To the second I would say that the less tools of killing in a society the better - making it less likely that legal guns fall to the hands of criminals (also less likely to be used in domestic disputes, accidentally used by chilred etc.).

  112. Put those cameras to better use... by Greyfox · · Score: 4

    I spent $%!# 2 hours wandering around London one night trying to get a !%#% taxi. If they can detect suspecious behavior, I'm sure they could detect taxi-getting behavior and dispatch one.

    --

    I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

    1. Re:Put those cameras to better use... by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      I spent $%!# 2 hours wandering around London one night trying to get a !%#% taxi.

      I once got stopped by a police officer while looking for a cab in London. He politely explained why (looking for potential bombers), didn't ask for a name or ID. Just asking why I was walking through "the city" (financial district) at 2 am on a Sunday morning (duh, the subway doesn't run after midnight, and "the city" is dead outside of office hours, so no cabs before getting to Fleet street) and whether he could have a quick look in my backpack.

      Did I feel that my privacy was invaded? No, not at all. It would be pretty naieve to assume bombings don't happen (cause they do), and how is the officer suppose to know I'm not carrying a bomb? Of course, he doesn't assume I'm a criminal - he just has to make checks. And, after all, less bombings is better for my safety.

      -- Abigail

  113. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You have to ask yourself if a premise of "carry a gun or be shot" is better than a level playing field of nobody having guns at all, also it doesn't say much for your law enforcement or justice system when everyone is forced to take the law into their own hands.

    Isn't being searched for a gun when you go into any public building more of a violation of your rights that not having a gun at all, this is just an example of innocent until proven guilty.

    Having your children tested and screened by the FBI to see if they're a major threat to society, and the presence of security guards, metal detectors and surveillance cameras in schools doesn't exactly come across as "the land of the free", such a hostile environment sounds like a perfect description of a prison not a school where you expect children to learn and develop.

    And as for the monarchy, I can't exactly see where that fits into a country having guns/cameras, but I suppose it go's against your americocentric views, so you might as well throw it into the discussion.

    Love the coldwar mentality btw.


    P.S. This is just another biometric technology, it's use can be for good or bad.

  114. What's up with these English folks? by Bill+the+Cat · · Score: 1

    I know that they've had more than their share of troubles with terrorism, but it seems like that they enjoy devising new and thoughtful ways to invade people's privacy and make Orwell's "1984" predictions become real.

  115. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    I agree with a lot of your sentiments there...

    ... I think that guns & computers etc can all be used for good or bad ... but I hope in the UK we are saying as a society that we don't want guns everywhere, because of the risks & destablising effect it can have...

  116. What's the difference... by Shotgun · · Score: 3

    I was a security guard in a former life (per-college degree). If we saw someone acting weird, hanging around after hours, fixing a car in the parking lot, etc, we went up to them and started a conversation. "Heh, how ya' doin'?" Is that harassment?

    Damn, people catch a clue. Just because a policeman ask for ID or why you're hanging out in a near empty parking garage with a coat hanger doesn't mean he is about to drag you off to jail. He may actually want to HELP you. I've actually had the police to stop and UNLOCK MY CAR FOR ME!! Yes he did ask to see some ID, and he did check the registration. But I'd would've been writing articles to the local paper if he hadn't with titles like "Why do the police aid in car theft?"

    We pay the police to monitor suspicious behavior (Why the hell would they monitor NORMAL behavior?). What's the problem with a system that automates the surveillance? How is this different from an old man in a uniform standing next to the entrance to a bank?

    Another benefit people here are glossing over. The police prefer to PREVENT crimes. Is it better to catch a criminal, or have a guard walk up right before the crime convincing the guy to move on. Remember, most crime is committed not hardened criminals, but by opportunist. These cameras will be most effective on the latter.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    1. Re:What's the difference... by RFC959 · · Score: 1
      You make some good points, but you seem to be painting all policemen/security guards with as broad a positive brush as some posters here do with a negative brush. You give the example of approaching someone in a parking lot and saying "Heh, how ya' doin'?" and asking if that's harrassment. No, of course it isn't. But what about when a cop grabs you from behind and says angrily, "What do you think you're doing?" (It's happened to me.) There's a broad spectrum of possible behaviors, and I think part of the fear is that this technology will embolden the negative end of the spectrum without any corresponding positive gains.

      You also make a good point about the cameras vs. the old guy in a uniform watching the door; it's true that there's not as much of a difference as people sometimes make it sound. But the old man in the uniform is a human being with human judgement. To my way of thinking, there's a difference between that, and omnipresent cameras that record your actions.

      I'm reminded of the case in (IIRC) New York State, where the roads authority implemented an automatic electronic toll-collection system, with the promise that records would be kept only long enough for billing purposes, and they would never use it to monitor the comings and goings of people. Well, only months after they introduced it, a fellow wanted for some crime or other was caught because his passage of a tollgate was flagged by the system and passed on to the police. People feel that they have a right to travel without the knowledge of the state, and although I admit I can't provide a logically rigorous proof of why they should have it, I am sympathetic. There's already a great power dichotomy between the citizen and the state, and people are (IMHO, rightfully) leery of anything that suggests that that power balance will be tipped further in favor of the state.

      You say that the police prevent crime; you should know that there is a theory which holds that the police create crime. (Check "police create crime" on Everything.) Probably the individual policeman is not interested in creating crime, sure, but the legal system as a whole actually thrives on crime - remember, crime is the very reason it exists, and why would anyone destroy the very thing that feeds his family? Possibly a saint. But most people aren't saints, and certainly most people in the justice system aren't, not when there are so many incentives to be otherwise.

      Is most crime really committed by opportunists? It may depend on the definition of "crime". I'd guess that most real crime (ie, malum in se crime) is indeed committed by hardened criminals - robberies, rapes, murders... But there are huge categories of "crime" (the malum prohibitum) which generate huge numbers of casual "criminals". Don't sell a bottle of your homebrewed beer to your neighbor, brother, or else you're a criminal now! Remember the theory that the legal system creates crime in order to feed itself? The real fear may be that the system will criminalize so many things that you can't make it through the day without breaking the law, and ubiquitous monitoring will make it possible to catch all (or almost all) lawbreakers. The state won't arrest everyone - it can't, for purely practical reasons anyway - but it now has the authority and the power to arrest anyone at any time, and at that point the state's right to arrest people can be used in a purely subjective matter to threaten the undesirable.

    2. Re:What's the difference... by Raven667 · · Score: 1

      > Another benefit people here are glossing over. The police prefer to PREVENT crimes. Is it better to catch a criminal, or have a guard walk up right before the crime convincing the guy to move on. Remember, most crime is committed not hardened criminals, but by opportunist. These cameras will be most effective on the latter.

      The police should not make it their goal to prevent all crime, they would have to implement a police state to accomplish this.

      I disagree that most crime is amateur or opportunist in nature, from my experience 95% of crime is caused by 5% of the population, people who just can't catch a clue.

      --
      -- Remember: Wherever you go, there you are!
  117. This is not revolutionary by Augusto · · Score: 2

    ... and this does not really advanced the field of Computer Vision at all.

    Did you read the part about what they use to distinguish a human from a car ? A human is long and thing a car wide and short. OH MY GOD ! What a dumb heuristic !!!

    This reminds me of my Computer Vision project in grad school. It could recognize 3 objects; a donut , scissors and a pencil. It worked great, until you gave it a stappler and it would think it was a pencil. Or take a picture of scissors at a very weird angle.

    Simplistic heuristics give stupid answers. If they really want to do this (whatever the merits are) they need to get serious about how they recognize and place objects, not implement hacks that only work in very restricted conditions !

    --

    - sigs are for wimps.
    1. Re:This is not revolutionary by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      Or take a picture of scissors at a very weird angle.

      If they really want to do this (whatever the merits are) they need to get serious about how they recognize and place objects,

      How often do you drive around the parking lot on two wheels, creating pictures of weird angles of your car?

      Numbers in the article mentioned 98% detection of positives, and 1% false positives. That's not bad for heuristics. And don't forget, we are talking about computer aid, not computer decision. It's just the computer saying "you might want to look at this".

      -- Abigail

    2. Re:This is not revolutionary by Augusto · · Score: 1

      Good points. I'm not saying the research does not work at all, just that some of the technical details make me wonder about apperent limitations once you implement this in the real world.

      My original point was a response to the previous message that basically said "back off guys, this is revolutionary !!!". Most of these ideas are not new, so I guess the word revolutionary has more meaning to me :)

      BTW - By weird angles I meant, angles my program was not trained to handle or where beyond it's capabilities. For example, I would train my program with serveral "training" images. However, this wouldn't cover cases of what I called weird angles. These were the cases where the scissors or pencil would point towards the camera, and the whole thresholded image looked like a fat point or longish oval.

      In the real world, there will appear a lot of these type of things like vehicles of different shapes (motorcycle, bus, truck, bicycle) and people of different shapes (like somebody in a wheelchair). I guess I just need to find more details about that particular implementation (in the article).

      --

      - sigs are for wimps.
  118. UN, never was "innocent 'til proven guilty" in UK. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I fail to see what you Brits are complaining about. It's the status quo, ne?

  119. Re:Dangerous demographic groups should be targeted by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Look at the stats for drug use, the average cocaine addict is a white male, average convict for cocaine use black male. Black people tend to score lower on iq tests, why? standardized for white anglo-saxon protestants, but WASPs score equally low on iq test standardized on black populations. I hate to burst your racist bubble but psychological studies point to race as useless in predicting behavior

  120. Oh me, oh my... by Girf · · Score: 1

    Big Brother is watching you!

    --

    Apathy -- The state of numbness of the mind. When you are apathic, you can think.

  121. False implicit alarm by Anders+Andersson · · Score: 1
    As a good citizen, you should not try to do such a thing, it is the equivalent of calling 911 and telling them you are about to kill your wife, and when the cops come and arrest you, you sue them for false arrest. Totally Bull. :-) The only difference here is that you spoke with actions instead of words.
    No, the mode of communication isn't the only (or even the most important) difference. Calling 911 is undisputably a specific act the only purpose of which is to sound the alarm and get attention, and making verbal threats against someone is intentional in a similar way. On the other hand, merely behaving like a criminal doesn't mean you intend to send any such message.

    Of course, the police may (and probably should) question such behaviour in order to determine the true circumstances, and they may advise you not to act like that in the future, but unless there is a law saying that sneaking around in a strange outfit amounts to calling the police, I doubt you can be charged with false alarm.

    The idea with the surveillance cameras is that they are to be used for one-way monitoring of what people actually do, not serve as public "videophoneboots" for people wishing to get in touch with the authorities. The surveillance system is to be tuned to the normal behaviour of people, not the other way around. Having a sign saying "Area under automatic surveillance - Please confine your actions to the statistical norm, unless you have criminal intent" would be plain silly.

    There are of course special cases, such as a bank, where entering wearing a mask and wielding a gun is a sure way to get the attention of security staff and everybody else. Don't do that, unless you really intend to rob the bank and face the consequences.

    I recall someone mentioning a few years back that school kids in some U.S. cities were ordered not to wear certain necklaces or Disney t-shirts to school, simply because those items were closely related with either drug trafficking or gang wars. I would probably agree that the kids shouldn't put themselves at risk by wearing odd outfits in the wrong environment, but it's not like you can prevent people in general from messing with your statistical notion of what different kinds of criminals look like.

  122. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2
    and the deaths of civilians of other countries (often in recent history by the US - although I'm sure such news is reported very differently there).
    No argument there - the actions of the US government in other nations are often horrendous
    Gun control is a prerequisite for genocide

    --- So are guns, I'd say ... ;)

    Fine, then, I'll give up my guns just as soon as my government gives up its guns. B-)
    --
    Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
    You cannot wash away blood with blood
  123. interesting thing you mentioned gait analysis ... by Savage+Henry+Matisse · · Score: 1
    In many urban African-American communities children are taught to always walk with their hands out of their pockets and slightly away from their bodies. This posture helps to preclude kids being shot by tense cops who believe they (the school children) might be packing heat. These communites report marked drops in "accidental" shootings. Sad, but true.

    "...entire swaths of society will be deemed worthwhile to forcibly teach not to trigger the dumb(by human standards) sensor arrays. ...

    I guess we don't really need to wait for this tech to be applied-- dumb sensor arrays are already being triggered to pull triggers, so to speak.

    As usual, food for thought.

    -"S"HM

    --
    Much Love,
    "S"HM
    *****
    (I refuse to spellcheck out of contempt for your belief system)
  124. instead of bitching, lets brainstorm defenses by mr_burns · · Score: 1

    We should figure out ways to thwart such systems. As long as the technology exists, people are going to use it. complaining amongst ourselves is a waste of breath.

    Maybe there's a kind of source attack for this thing. Pick apart it's pattern recognition mechanisms and use them against the technology. We can find ways to randomize our patterns such that it can't keep track of anything, or we can make it think that nothing's out of the ordianry.

    Sure, we should be scared, pissed and protesting. We should also be working on "Plan B" in case this stuff does come into widespread use.

    --
    "Let him go, Ralph. He knows what he's doing." --Otto Mann (simpsons)
  125. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by Dermot · · Score: 1

    Fun alright. Kind of pointless though. These
    things are tools, use them well and they serve
    you well. That's how I look at it anyway.

    --
    _.. . ._. __ ___ _
  126. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Avoiderman · · Score: 1

    Good point Tom ... here the use of guns by our respective governments divides us! Ever fancied coming back to live here?

  127. don't know what you got until it's gone by G27+Radio · · Score: 3

    It's amazing to me how many people still brush this stuff off like it's no big deal. Yet the big brother thing really is happening here:

    Mosaic 2k: Technology to flag your records if you appear to be the type that deviates from the norm--while you're still in high school.
    EZ-Pass: Technology that keeps a database when and where you are drive as you pay tolls.
    Digital Wiretapping: Legislation requiring that the phone companies provide the government with the ability to tap up to 1% of phone lines at any given time (in-house--they don't even have to go to the phone company.)
    Key-escrow/weak encryption: Government pressuring companies to only provide encryption that the government can break.
    Tracking money: Unless you're paying cash for everything, just about every transaction you make is recorded somewhere.
    Cameras everywhere: no need to be redundant here

    Yet I still see people saying "what's the big deal?" everytime something else is added to the list. Add it up people!

    My list is short and incomplete, but the actual list of freedoms and privacies that are being taken away grows almost daily. How you look, what you are doing, where you are, what money you transact, even which information you exchange--all these things governments deem necessary to track.

    You could even point to some of these things and say that they don't necessarily violate your rights--but your rights mean nothing to those that would violate them. People talk freely on here about suing police if they violate their rights. Yet I'm sure most of you have never had to attempt it. People think, "yeah, ok, I'll just find a lawyer and we'll go to court and sue them because they were wrong." It doesn't work that way.

    Suppose you want to sue a state trooper for clearly violating one of your constitutional rights. First, take about $5000 out of the bank (if you're willing to settle for a mediocre lawyer.) He and the state will send paperwork back and forth for a year or so. Eventually you'll be permitted to drive to the state capital for an audience with an assistant state district attorney who will take a deposition to help determine if the state will allow you to sue (no, you cannot sue a state trooper without the state's permission unless it's not related to his job.) After another year or so, provided the state agrees to be brought to court, you'll get your day in court--or at least in the lobby at the courthouse while the lawyers and the judge have little meetings determining whether it can be settled without making the details of the incident a matter of public record. Afterwards the judge gets to decide whether or not to throw the case out. If you're lucky enough to be allowed your day(s) in court, head to the bank and take out another $5k for when they decide they can finally schedule you in.

    Now, over these couple years, the officer knows where you live, your license number, all the details about your car, and if you're job is registered with the state, he knows where you work. He doesn't need a warrant to dig up information on you if he does it on the sly.

    Now I'm sure if you have more than a measly $10k to spend on your court case things go somewhat more smoothly than this. The judge, the DA, the cop, they'll all have a pretty good idea how much money you have backing you up and how much trouble you can cause them. But if you don't have the cash, you can quit whining about your rights because you'll just be a mild annoyance.

    If you believe that abuse of individuals' rights is rare, then you probably have never had to opportunity to find out how wrong you are first-hand. Many cops are trained in "profiling." This means they know if you fit certain profiles such as soccer mom, drug dealer, CEO, disadvantaged, able to afford a lawyer, not able to afford a lawyer, etc.

    Sometimes you see the little guy come out on top in cases like this on TV. That's because it's on TV. When it's not on TV your case is work that everyone wants to get off their desk as quickly as possible. If you've been in a real courtroom you probably know that the courtroom is generally not filled people that are intensely interested in the resolution of *your* problems.

    numb

    1. Re:don't know what you got until it's gone by aphrael · · Score: 1

      It's already too late: privacy is a lost cause; we can't roll back what's happened, and technology is moving too quickly.

      Besides, most people don't _want_ privacy. Or, rather, they'd kinda sorta like privacy for themselves, but they don't want their neighbor to have any privacy (because if their neighbor has privacy, then he could be doing something scary), and the instinct to prevent other people from having privacy will win out, every time.

      *shrug*

      It's hard to get too worked up over it. The world will continue, privacy will be forgotten, and most of the things that people do now will continue to happen, in public view. The range of what is considered 'normal', at least in democratic societies, will broaden --- yeah, my neighbor might be having sex with his pet monkey every night, and I know that (because he has no privacy), but what does it matter?

  128. Who watches the watchmen? by Sargent1 · · Score: 2
    Alot of the sins that people are about to complain about aren't really ascribable to this automated system--yes, you can track many more people, but the bottom line is that if you accept surveilance at all--video, armed guard, or whatnot--everything from doing cartwheels to loitering with some friends is being monitored.

    This does indeed seem to be where societies are headed: towards greater and greater surveillance, towards more and more people watching what we're doing.

    Is this bad? More importantly, can this be avoided if we do decide it's bad? The technology for pervasive monitoring of the population exists; how long will it be until it's used? Technological genies seldom fit back in their bottles.

    A while back, David Brin wrote a book called "The Transparent Society" in which he talked about these issues. His point of view was that such monitoring is inevitable, and once put in place, won't vanish. He argues that we should accept this and instead work to ensure that, if such public monitoring is available to anyone, that it be available to all. If the police can watch cameras mounted on street corners, then the average citizen should be able to see the images from those cameras as well -- and should be able to see the view from cameras mounted in the police station to see what the police are doing. This will make everyone accountable to everyone else, or so the theory goes.

    The table of contents and first chapter of "The Transparent Society" are available at Brin's site, for those who'd like to read more.

    Regardless, as scientists and engineers begin mounting tiny cameras on little MEMS that can crawl under doorways and through cracks in walls, these kinds of issues will become more and more important.

    Sargent

    1. Re:Who watches the watchmen? by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2
      The table of contents and first chapter of "The Transparent Society" are available at Brin's site, for those who'd like to read more.

      Regardless, as scientists and engineers begin mounting tiny cameras on little MEMS that can crawl under doorways and through cracks in walls, these kinds of issues will become more and more important.

      Interestingly enough, Brin's fictional works suggest a technological countermeasure to the surveillance state. One of the later Eathclan books features something called a "privacy wasp", a bioengineered critter that seeks out and obscures surveillance cameras.

      Small autonomous disposable robots could be outfited with paint bombs and sent crashing into cameras. (Actually, I wonder what a laser dazzler would do to these cameras? Laser pointers are pretty cheap now. One could stand out of frame and bounce the beam off a reflective surface to the camera. Hmmm....) Hunter/killer MEMS could be programmed to search and destroy spy MEMS.

      Radar surveillance of driver brought about the radar detector. Phone tapping brought about tap detectors and scramblers. I wouldn't be surprised if technological countermeasures to these new types of surveillance were also developed.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    2. Re:Who watches the watchmen? by Sargent1 · · Score: 1

      Radar surveillance of driver brought about the radar detector. Phone tapping brought about tap detectors and scramblers. I wouldn't be surprised if technological countermeasures to these new types of surveillance were also developed.

      That sort of back-and-forthing is pretty much going to happen, as you point out. I wonder, though, how many counter-measures will be active ones instead of passive ones. Imagine equipping drivers with a radar emitter instead of a detector, so that you could swamp a cop's radar gun with spurious signals. The trouble with active counter-measures is that they're much more aggressive than passive ones. H/K MEMS alert the people doing the surveilling, while detector MEMS would let you know when you're being watched and adjust your behavior accordingly, as with a radar detector.

      In the long run, you reach a dynamic equillibrium point, a technological zero-sum game. Only the outliers, the wild, temporary swings in one direction or another, end up giving advantage to one side or the other and hurting people in the process. I think Brin is trying to suggest a way to leapfrog over this eternal game of move and counter-move by making the tools of boths sides available to everyone.

      Sargent

  129. 1984 by crayz · · Score: 1

    This is the another step on the way to thought police. Remember in 1984, Winston says how you can't even make odd facial gestures because people could be arrested for that alone.

    That's what this system is going to lead to. It is so horrible that even after reading 1984 I can't imagine it.

    The right to privacy is unbelievably important, and I think someone needs to speak up and stop things like this now, before it's too late, before one of these things is in your home, and if you even think about rebelling they can pick you up before you do.

    This is incredibly scary, and I hope everyone else is as scared of this stuff as I am, because if they're not 1984 will come true.

  130. Devil and his advocate by DrMaurer · · Score: 1

    Okay, I don't particularly believe this or meet any these attributes, but I want to bounce this off of ya'll


    I don't see anything wrong with total freedom of information. Why shouldn't everyone know that I have a tattoo of a butt on a butt on my butt. I don't care.

    I'm too busy doing what I have to do and to old to concern myself that someone might find my lifestyle objectionable, and they shouldn't care if I feel the same way about theirs.

    The irrational protection of privacy demonstrated in many posts here makes me wonder "What have these people to hide? Do they want to hide their individuality. Are they afraid that someone is going to see into their world and see that they're wrong or that they do something bad? What?"

    There is no right and wrong, and no need for privacy in all reality. It's a false security blanket when you tell yourself that you know something. It helps you feel special if you've got that kiddie porn under your bed or whatever else you do that you want to "protect."

    I admit, to have a society without privacy will only work if all individuals and corperations and government entities also have no privacy, then you can see everything, and what you can see you can rationally react to and act against. However, the letting loose of information on the world will make life better in an exponential manner, as wittnessed by open source software.

    thank you for your time.

    --
    Dan
  131. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Indomitus · · Score: 2

    As soon as I saw the subject on your post I knew it was going to end with something along the lines of 'when you lose all the guns.' Those NRA commercials that focus on the disarming of England are the best laughs I get on the weekends. Good old monkey-buster (and hardcore Democrat until the winds of popularity changed under Reagan) Chuck Heston talking about how it's my 'God given right' to own high powered firearms and how the government will run our lives if we give up our precious guns. They never mention the fact that our government has firepower the likes of which most Americans will never see, much less have the ability (or the will) to fight against. And the 'We did it to England and they had a real army' argument doesn't work either because the English had the same weapons as the Americans at the time, definately not true today.

  132. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by TheCarp · · Score: 1

    hmm illegal to carry a slim jim....
    now isn't that silly.

    All it is is a piece of metal a foot
    or so long with a notch at the end (at
    least thats the type the police used here
    when a friend of mine locked himself out
    of his car)

    Making a piece of metal illegal to carry seems
    just too silly to me. At least its good to
    know your lawmakers are just as stupid as ours
    here in the US.

    --
    "I opened my eyes, and everything went dark again"
  133. Suffer from ADD ??? by joss · · Score: 2

    Sorry friend, you've been duped.

    You don't *suffer* from ADD, you *suffer* from
    living in a world full of zombies.

    ADD is caused by low levels of the neuro-inhibitor
    dopamine. Dopamine reduces neuron activity enabling
    people to focus on dull repetitive tasks such
    as ploughing fields, accountancy, or schoolwork.
    The dopamine prevents the neurons from getting excited
    by other trains of thought, thus helping you 'concentrate'.
    However, it also prevents creative thought and
    blocks out higher brain functions. It gets worse,
    dopamine is addictive, so normal people become resentful
    when you do something unexpected - you're denying them
    their fix.

    Healthy, active brains, have low dopamine levels
    and find it virtually impossible to concentrate
    on these pointless activities. Why should we be able
    to concentrate on that crap ? it's not what we evolved
    for.

    However, given something interesting you can concentrate
    better than 'normal' people.

    I strongly recommend "ADD, a different perspective" by
    Thom Hartmann.

    --
    http://rareformnewmedia.com/
    1. Re:Suffer from ADD ??? by Zigg · · Score: 1

      This may be way off-topic but I had to at least respond to the last part.

      However, given something interesting you can concentrate better than 'normal' people.

      ``Suffer'' was perhaps the wrong choice of word. I do have to agree with you here. However, in this case it could be construed as suffering because the mundanity of walking from place to place is theoretically causing me to get taken in by mall security.

      In addition, I'd like sometimes just to be able to do something simple without being distracted; after all, I do have to do silly things like move from place to place or my taxes sometimes.

    2. Re:Suffer from ADD ??? by Freehold · · Score: 2

      ADD isn't perfect. I can't say I ALWAYS enjoy the random uncontrolable twitching. Makes for a good conversation starter, though.

    3. Re:Suffer from ADD ??? by TPFH · · Score: 1

      This might be more low short term memory that ADD but I can't tell you home many times I've left my apartment and as soon as I hit the street I can't remeber if I locked my door or not. Of course I'm also obsessive/compulsive so I gotta go back and check. Nearly always my door is locked but I just can't remember doing it. The only way for me to remeber is to concentrait on the fact that I've locked my door.

      (can we get any more off topic than this? :)

      --
      This signature used to contain a cute kitty virus with ansii art. Please set the slashdot editors on fire. Thank you
  134. One thing to consider by Duke+of+URL · · Score: 1

    There is another aspect to consider regarding your rights (as far as US law is concerned) -as alot of people are upset about lost privacy and lost freedom.

    If the cameras are monitoring you on private property (say in the parking lot of the grocery store) and they have made an effort to notify the people on the private property (a simple sign) that they're being monitored then your legal rights to privacy are pretty much gone. Its very similar to bank's current set-ups.

    If a group wants to monitor the security of their property your rights don't mean much.

    This is just something to think about. I'm not saying I support it don't support it. Just wanted to remind you some of our rights disappear on private yet publicly accessed property.

  135. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 2
    You have to ask yourself if a premise of "carry a gun or be shot" is better than a level playing field of nobody having guns at all
    Problem is, the "level playing field of no guns at all" is an impossibility.

    The government isn't going to disarm, and gun control is no more effective than cocaine or heroin control. If we can't keep crack or heroin (which have to be imported) off the streets, why would we think we could keep guns (which can be made in someone's basement with simple tools) away from the bad guys?

    It's trite but true - when guns are outlawed, only outlaws have guns. And the police and army too, of course. Neither are groups in which I have much trust.

    Guns also level the "playing field" - if you're a small elderly person being attacked by a young, large, strong person with a baseball bat, a gun levels the odds real quick.

    The fact that other nations with strong gun control have less crime doesn't meant that their lower crime rate is because of the gun control. (I.e., correlation != causality.) There are nations more armed than the US with less crime; Isreal and Switzerland come to mind. There are nations with few guns and horrible violence; about a million people in Rwanda were killed with machetes. Our society's problem with violence lies not in our guns but in ourselves - in our economic, criminal justice, and mental health systems, in our War on (some) Drugs, in lingering rascism, and in our in our cultural acceptance of violence.

    --
    Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
    You cannot wash away blood with blood
  136. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, he could just eat the Slim Jim(tm) while the police were closing in...

    (How many others consider Slim Jims to be prime programming junk food?)

  137. english correction by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I forgot to ad the word "or" in my second to last sentance.

    "I'm not saying I support it or don't support it."

    I thought I'd add that correction so there is less of a chance that somebody thinks I support the idea of cameras everywhere and then get massively flamed.

    Duke of URL

  138. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Kintanon · · Score: 2

    Well thanks for the strength of your convictions in posting anonymously ;)

    I don't think Blair has any idea of making the UK a police state - the media runs the country more than the government anyway ...

    ... as a side note, we have far far less death due to accdental shootings, children getting hold of guns etc....

    ... a civilized society has no need for killing tools ....


    I've yet to see a civilized society on this miserable mud ball.

    Kintanon

    --
    Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  139. "Quietly" rescinded?? HA! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Yes, they certainly were "quiet" about it. "Pay your taxes, or we'll kill you." And then, when they couldn't win, they go whimpering back home: "Okay, fine. Don't pay! We didn't want your money anyway!"

    Sour Grapes.

    Snicker.

  140. Thought Police! by ak · · Score: 1

    I guess this takes us one step closer to 1984.

    Even more irritating is the 'positive' tint, the article gives to this application.

    I guess If we WANT 1984, that is exactly what
    we will deservedly GET. simple.

    - ak

  141. Next thing you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Next thing you know we will be forced to put ticket dispensers in our cars. So when we press to hard on the gas it automatically prints out a traffic citation. Just another instance of our freedoms being taken away one byte at a time!

  142. Oh relax! It's just technology. by Gorimek · · Score: 2

    I'm amazed how the whole /. rises as one man against this, ready to fight the oppression, and forever walking to their cars in an odd manner to save the world. Did they really read the article?

    It's just some technology to save manpower. Instead of 5 people watching the screens you can have 2 people watching what the system flags as potential trouble. That's all it is. People still make the decisions.

    It does not change the constitution, the laws, or the judicial system. You do not have to prove your innocence. It is just a goddam piece of software, for mallocs sake!!

    1. Re:Oh relax! It's just technology. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh dear me! Now you've gone and done it! There goes your karma. Too bad your exactly right. It just saves manpower. Nobody has to prove their innocence, it just means you get stared at harder by the security guy when you set off the system.

  143. Aliens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember hearing about an incident some time ago in Britain that some guy dressed up in an alien (grey) costume and pretended to be sneaking into his own apartment through the window. The guard monitoring the cameras there supposedly got a good scare because he didn't know what he was observing, of course. I assume that prankster wasn't punished, but I wouldn't be surprised if the guards now moniter him just for kicks.

  144. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is true that the problem is with human nature and violence, it's built into all of us to a degree, however if guns are so readily available it only helps to propagate that violence.

    As for outlawing guns, in the US it would leave just criminals and law enforcement with guns because of their previous widespread nature.

    However this is not true in other countries, take Great Britain for instance, the police don't carry guns, so there's one of the groups you don't trust gone, as for criminals, guns aren't widespread so not every petty thieve has one. Obviously there would still remain a small number of illegal weapons (still better than the world + dog having a gun).

    The crime rate of other "armed nations" to the US is not comparable; their crime rates will be lower because they're only a fraction of the size to the US.

    Guns don't offer a "level playing field", that amounts to vigilantism where you have a barbaric society of an eye for an eye without a criminal justice system. As for that old lady, if the criminal had a gun (which he most likely would) the odds are worse!

    That might work for you, but I'd rather live in a civil society, thanks.

  145. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Kintanon · · Score: 2

    You have to ask yourself if a premise of "carry a gun or be shot" is better than a level playing field of nobody having guns at all, also it doesn't say much for your law enforcement or justice system when everyone is forced to take the law into their own hands.

    Emphasis Mine.

    That is a fallacy. The mere fact that the firearm was invented in the first place means that it will be reinvented by the first ingenious person that needs it even if every gun in existance is destroyed today. Criminals DO NOT OBEY LAWS, some people don't seem to understand that. I can, with a few parts from a hardware store and a bag of marbles, build a fully automatic weapon that will put a glass marble through your chest at 50 yards and weighs only 20lbs or so. Outlawing Guns WILL NOT make them go away, they will only take the guns away from the responsible, law abiding populace. You can not 'level the playing field' because criminals will always be able to get guns when they need/want them or to construct the equivelant device.

    Kintanon

    --
    Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  146. Norman Spinrad was right by Black+Art · · Score: 1

    This type of survelience is starting to remind me of Norman Spinrad's _Agent of Chaos_.

    In the future the hegemony controls everything. In most public places there is installed an "eye and a beam". This is a camera and a radioactive source with a lead plug. If an unauthorized act occurs in range of the camera, the lead plug is popped and everyone in range is killed. (The idea is better that 1,000 subjects be killed than an unpermitted act go unpunished.) It turns out that the computers that monitored the cameras could not catch everything, so they were programmed to go off at random on occasion just to keep people afraid of possibly commiting an "unpermitted act".

    We are moving quickly towards that sort of society. The police are looking for more and more "unpermitted acts". Any sort of deviation from the norm is evidence of a possible "crime". (And we all know that anything deemed a "crime" needs to be punished.)

    An additional "benifit" to these cameras (to the rulers) is that you have a means to get dirt on anyone. Your political enemies not have to worry about doing ANYTHING in public that might get noticed. Being that cautious 24 hours a day is a terrible stress and will help break the most fervent opposition member.

    But remember that this is all being done for your own safety and public good. Go back to watching TV and reading your government provided newspaper.

    --
    "Trademarks are the heraldry of the new feudalism."
  147. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "responsible, law abiding populace" ?

    I thought the majority of resulting injuries from guns was the result of guns being used against the owners family or friends ?

  148. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Kintanon · · Score: 2

    I thought the majority of resulting injuries from guns was the result of guns being used against the owners family or friends ?


    Recheck your statisitics. A large portion of the statistics included in that study are Suicides, and the lack of a firearm doesn't reduce the suicide rate (reference Japan) a vanishingly small # of injuries with firearms occur when they accidentally discharge. And that is FAR FAR outweighed by the # of crimes deterred by the mere brandishing of a handgun.

    Kintanon

    --
    Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  149. Logic Flaws... by orn · · Score: 2


    Sent to letters@newscientist.com:


    In reference to "Warning! Strange Behavior" there's a fundamental
    flaw in the logic of the security guard example that is systemic
    to the entire technology. Specifically, the security guard
    recognizes that the behavior of our possible-bomber is highly
    suspicious. But his first goal is to apprehend the suspect, where
    he should be calling the bomb-squad first. In the type of situation
    these systems are designed to prevent, public safety has to be the
    number one concern. It shouldn't take a back seat to the system's
    desire to apprehend someone who may have done nothing wrong.

    Here's another point of view than can not be neglected. Our unsuspecting
    would-be bomber may have just received a cell phone call with extremely
    urgent news. Perhaps a loved one is in danger. He jumped up, forgot
    his briefcase and is running frantically to the situation. No, he's
    not going to be perfectly coherent when the guards arrest him. And as
    long as you're making huge assumptions about him leaving a bomb in
    the airport, then I can assume that because your security guards
    falsely apprehended him, he's not going to make it in time. He's not
    going to be there to save his child's life who may have needed a blood
    transfusion that only he (being O-) could give. Yes, it's a house of
    cards in terms of logic, but so is the system you describe. Your system
    is just hiding the house of cards inside a big red glowing light that
    reads "Arrest That Man!"

    The technology in general is scary because it allows organizations
    to target individuals when the organization's primary responsibility
    is to the public. This technology _will_ be misused. It's too
    complicated of a distinction for it not to be. I just hope our
    legal systems are up to the challenge that these machines will
    impose; I fear that they are not.

    Rudy Moore

    --
    1. 2.
  150. Pot smoking is a crime by shitface · · Score: 0

    Have to mention that pot smoking is a crime. So is being a woman of the night (ahh- prostitute aka hooker).

    --
    Real men dump cores! Read my journal, I am neat.
    1. Re:Pot smoking is a crime by aphrael · · Score: 1

      Both of these ar emore or less tolerated crimes, tho, unless the neighbors complain. For the most part, it isn't worth the effort for the authorities to lock up pot smokers or prostitutes; the prison costs outweigh whatever gain there is in enforcing the law.

  151. This and Napster...comparable?? by dirk · · Score: 2

    As I was reading the comments on this new system, I was stuck by who close in relation this device and the current flap and Napster are, yet how differently people react. Everyone pretty much agrees Napster should be completely legal. It is used to trade illegal MP3s, but that's not Napster's fault, that's the responsibility of the people using it, not the technology itself. Now the situation with this surveillance system is quite similar, except people don't wqant it around because it can be misused. If used correctly, this technology could be a great thing to prevent a HUGE amount of crime, but used incorrectly it could be a tool of harrassment. But it depends on the people using it, not the technology itself. I feel you can't discount technology because of a potential for future abuse, you need to deal with the potential abusers.

    --

    "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
    1. Re:This and Napster...comparable?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      fights problems with bigger problems yeah okay, let's turn it on itself while we're at it..

    2. Re:This and Napster...comparable?? by aphrael · · Score: 1

      The problem with this technology isn't it's potential for misuse, per se. It's that, once misused, it would be pretty much impossible to undo the misuse. It's the public safety equivalent of nuclear tehcnology: great public benefits, normal potential for misuse, but terrifying consequences if it is misused.

      Once you end up with a control society in which the controls are enforced via this technology, how do you get back out of it?

      I'm _not_ worried about it here. But there will be countries that go down that road. Singapore, anyone?

    3. Re:This and Napster...comparable?? by Steve+S · · Score: 1

      The difference is that Napster can be misused by individuals (to little or no harm). This can be misused by the Government. We are individuals, They are the government.

      And that's not nearly as flippant as it seems on first reading.

      --
      ------- Driver carries less than 64K of cache.
    4. Re:This and Napster...comparable?? by dirk · · Score: 1
      The difference is that Napster can be misused by individuals (to little or no harm). This can be misused by the Government. We are individuals, They are the government.

      And that's not nearly as flippant as it seems on first reading.


      The problem with that thinking is that it makes two completely seperate levels of accountability. Either the entity using the software is held responsible or not. Just because this software can be used by the government doesn't make anyone less responsible. It's still out job to hold the entity using it responsible (in this case the government). Responsibility is responsibility, no matter who it is.

      --

      "Information wants to be expensive" - Stewart Brand, the same guy who said "Information wants to be free"
  152. brilliance by jafac · · Score: 1

    Gee, did these geniuses think of a computer program that could monitor outdoor CCTVs for patterns of a person in distress, waving their arms or something?

    Hey! Help! I've just been robbed!

    But since it was done in an alley where the camera couldn't see, it won't trip the system, and you'll just be waving at a dumb camera, probably thinking your an exuberant teen coming out of the bars after a night out.

    I wish I had a nickel for every time someone said "Information wants to be free".

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  153. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Again, your comparisons are misleading, Japan has the whole "honour" thing, if your business goes down, the honourable thing to do is to commit suicide.

    Also read up on the previously posts in this thread, your chances of getting shot in a burglary situation is actually worse if you have a gun, not that's suicide of a different type!

  154. old people are too smart for this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The system would train itself on a person's patterns of behaviour and ask them if they were all right if they failed to get up one morning or fell over. If the person didn't respond, the system would issue a distress call to a help centre. Another George would send someone round to help, without even once seeing inside the person's home. in reply to this just as soon as they employ that computer some old person's gonna figure out "if i die for an hour someone comes!" maybe they'll notify my kids and they'll show up too they'd stick them in jail and call them a hacker

  155. Surveillance and David Brin by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    David Brin (Author of much amazing Sci-Fi including my favorite novel "Earth") has written a non fiction book called "The Transparent Society" that looks at the use of surveillance technology.
    He argues that the war for privacy is already lost, and that all we have to fight for is bi-directional transparency. As is, the government is able to watch you extremely well. You have little or no ability to watch back. There's little real accountability on the part of large corporations and government in the area of data collection and its usage.

    It's an interesting read, and I found the arguments very compelling. Perhaps I will write a proper review and synopsis of it's contents if there's interest.

    Jonathan

    1. Re:Surveillance and David Brin by HalfWalker · · Score: 1

      Absolutely there's interest. Go to it !

      --
      94TT :)
  156. This is research... by Rodge2 · · Score: 1

    ....if alot of time was spent getting the recognition software to where it could tell a Lexus, from a Yugo, and a Hispanic, from Norwegian. All of that time and effort would be wasted if it turned out that the concept was flawed.

    This is called a proof of concept (even if that term wasn't used in the article thats what this is). After the concept has been proven, then you have an idea of what traits/characteristics to have your software recognize. And you wouldn't have wasted all that time and effort.

    --
    "Lend your ear while I call you a fool" Ian Anderson
  157. You're too late by pornking · · Score: 1

    Actually, this isn't too far off from the way the government deals with militia groups. The groups have guns which they train with. Most of them don't like the government. That's means and motive. What frequently happens is a government agent infiltrates a group and when the agent hears someone talking trash about the government and mouthing off about what they would like to do, even in jest, they have intent, and the group gets busted for conspiracy. Many of those groups are pretty nutty (and dangerous), but consider the implications.

    If you (previous poster) own a gun and if you or someone close to you has been screwed by the man (irs audit, random search, etc) then with your current post to a public forum, you have already come within a hair's breadth of doing everything you need to put yourself in prison for a long time.

    In fact, there are militia organizations which are not crazy, they simply believe in the second amendment and believe that if the time comes when we need to take the land back from the government, (we're not there yet) we should be ready. This is not an unreasonable viewpoint considering that the founders of our country were revolutionaries who took the land from the British. They then screwed up with the articles of confederation and had to scrap them in favor of the constitution. They were certainly aware of their own fallability and that the system they created may someday need to be taken down by force. Some people say that this is the real intent behind the second amendment. I'm not sure they are wrong.

    However, once an organization like that exists, all it takes is one member getting drunk and spouting off to the wrong person and everyone goes to prison for conspiracy to overthrow the US government. This has happened a number of times, and the bad press that militia organizations get is partly the result of government propaganda. Unfortunately, it is also the result of the fact that many of them are complete lunatics.

    --
    pornking
  158. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Kintanon · · Score: 2

    Again, your comparisons are misleading, Japan has the whole "honour" thing, if your business goes down, the honourable thing to do is to commit suicide.

    Also read up on the previously posts in this thread, your chances of getting shot in a burglary situation is actually worse if you have a gun, not that's suicide of a different type!


    Fine, The Netherlands has a higher suicide rate per capita than the US. And way less guns. Deal.
    And your chances of getting shot in a burglary situation will always go up when a gun is introduced, but your chances of preventing the criminal from going about his business goes up far more. And if people are properly educated on how to use firearms, and taught to respect them then you don't have accidental shootings. I grew up in an area where everyone was given a gun of some kind around their 10th birthday, they were taught to use and respect guns as soon as they could walk. We have had 0 accidental shootings in the last 45 years in an area with a population of around 10 thousand people, 99% of whom are armed. We also have a crimerate that is near nonexistant.
    The presence or absence of guns has nothing to do with how violent a society is. It's all about education and respect.

    Kintanon

    --
    Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
  159. So? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    First of all, I guess what you were trying to do there at the end(with the 4 points)was prove to us that you're cool, and that your personal computing habits and hair make you more credible.

    Umm.... ok. sure.

    Can you really have any idea what the story is with the guy with the beard and army jacket? I know from personal experience that the rights of a suspect are never the first thing on the minds of the cops. They want to make their arrest, and get that promotion, and really, they are hoping you're guilty cuz it makes them look good. It's actually pretty common for police to jump the gun on deviations from the norm.

    -Captain SpaZ

  160. Hell, my wife's going to get arrested continuously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    She's always wandering around aimlessly looking for the car she's lost in the parking lot while shopping.

  161. You're too late anyway by Quintin+Stone · · Score: 1
    Maybe you've heard of search and seizure laws? You know, those laws that say that the police can seize your property (money, car, computer) on the mere suspicion that you've committed a criminal act (driving drunk, using/selling/transporting drugs).

    Even if you are never convicted of a crime, it is then up to you to PROVE in a court of law that you were innocent in order to have your property returned.

    Am I the only one who considers such laws a much greater threat to liberty?

    --

    "Prejudice is wrong; you should hate everyone the same."

    1. Re:You're too late anyway by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is just this sort of violation of the law by the government that led to military confrontation between federal regulars and the Lexington- Concord milita in 1775. . ."scarce a man is still alive, who remembers that day and year' It was just such behavior on the part of the national government that was listed as just cause for independency in 1776.

  162. No, the bar is mine, alone, at times. Meanguy. by Cplus · · Score: 1

    No, the bar is occasionally empty and after last call and everyone clears out I'm the only one there. That's when the ninjitsu gets started. I always assumed that I was alone.

    Sad thing about the camera and the ensuing arrests is that while they did catch the employee that was stealing thousands, they also caught the poor janitor guy nicking quarters out of the tip jar and charged him too. Poor old guy.

    --
    "Share your knowledge. It's a way to achieve immortality." -- Dalai Lama
  163. Salem had nothing to do with Orwell by Rodge2 · · Score: 1

    The Salem witch trials were more the result of "A Big Brother" know as organized religion. At that time the church reigned over every aspect of daily life. And where you could be stoned or pressed to death simply by an accusation by another citizen, because witches were inherently evil and must be destroyed.

    This was also a situation where the legal precedents relied on the way witches were tried during medieval times. Frequently if you survived the test (tied-up and dunked in a well) you were guilty, if you died you were innocent.

    Very few direct associations can be drawn here.

    --
    "Lend your ear while I call you a fool" Ian Anderson
    1. Re:Salem had nothing to do with Orwell by Chemical+Serenity · · Score: 1
      I didn't say that the salem massacres were Orwellian. I said that if we reverted back to that mode of thinking, as buttressed by an all-seeing, all-knowing hidden camera system, that we'd be in an orwellian nightmare.

      The association that you're missing is that the tactic of guilty before innocent based on ad homiem accusations and dubious "proof" (such as what might be derived from these 'smart' observation systems), and that one all-powerful, all-knowing 'ruling class' knows what's best for everyone is common between them. When you think about it, the only difference between the repressive regime in 1984 and the church back in the 1700s is the ability to use technology to discover what EVERYONE is doing and not requiring a snitch to put a person away.

      As for the swift and severe punishments... well, we don't stone people or break them (at least, not in the western world), but as governments get more repressive and the whole structure solidifies into ever more rigid modes of thinking, punishments will once against rise to the level of the harsh and cruel. Like Celene Dion. <shudder>

      --
      rickf@transpect.SPAM-B-GONE.net (remove the SPAM-B-GONE bit)

      --
      "People will pay big bucks for the luxury of ignorance."
  164. who determines what's law abiding and what's not? by Herr+Direktor · · Score: 1

    The law makers. 'Law abiding' means abiding by (obeying) the law. In any case, you are already being monitored, they're just talking of devising better tools.

  165. Privacy where? by KahunaBurger · · Score: 1
    "Those who would give up essential Liberty, to purchase a little temporary Safety, deserve neither Liberty nor Safety." Benjamin Franklin (1706-1790), reply of the Pennsylvania Assembly to the governor, November 11, 1755

    A well spun quote and an impressive author do not make an idea any more true. If you think no one would dare to call Ben Franklin wrong, let me help you out - "Ben Franklin was wrong in that statement, made doublely foolish since he was addressing a body of govenment rather than calling for it to disband" But more to the point...

    Privacy being what many consider to be an essential Liberty.

    Where? Not 'where does it say that?' I'm willing to grant you privacy as an important liberty (but not nessaccarily essential, since that implies to me that there could be no other liberty that can trump it), but in what locations are you entitled to privacy?

    In your own home? Certainly, most would say.

    In the middle of the Macy's parade? Certainly not!

    In a public park area? You might expect people to give each other space, but you have no right for them not to come across you.

    In a commercial parking area where you park your car by the owner's sufferance and know you're on his property?

    In a department store outside of the bathrooms and changing rooms?

    In an airport?

    How on earth could your right to privacy be relavant to survelance cameras in publicly or privately run places that have a vested interest in preventing theft or assault? Help me out, I really don't see it at all.

    --
    ...will work for Chick tracts...
  166. crashing cars vs. crashing boeings by CBravo · · Score: 1

    Only crimes that are detectable can be dealt with by the government (and detectionpossibilities have just been added)

    The government can only uphold laws which they can regulate (and new means of producing evidence have just been added).

    Crime will not go away ("if the nerd can have a beamer, so can I").
    + -------------------------------------------------- --------------------
    Crime will be more violent and 'off this world'. This is bad news, because the effect is the same as with crashing cars vs. crashing boeings. The car crash could be prevented but does not significantly add to the feeling of insecurity in society. The boeingcrash will allways tear apart society. In the end heavy crime will (and more frequently) distress society.

    This is good news for /.-ers, because now criminals will pay you a lott to counter this new technology :->

    --
    nosig today
  167. sometimes a cigar is just a cigar.... by Lucretius · · Score: 1

    I will grant that there is a definite Orwellian aspect to this, but lets not all go overboard. What I see here is a program that simply acts like a filter, cutting through the mundane crap of everyday existance and bringing out things that could POSSIBLY need to be noticed. For example, you decide oneday while waiting for a train, that you need to play airplane and fly around the landing for about 5 minutes to pass the time; then a program notes this fact, a brings it up to the attention of some poor person who has the job of going through all of these things, he sees you acting like a fool and laughs, then goes on to the next bit of buisiness... whats the difference between this and some person walking up the stairs, laughing at you and walking away?

    The only problems with this come when you get the sort of thought-crime aspect that comes from 1984. And this has only to do with ethics, however, if someone is expending energy already to watch me do really dumb things, then more power to them, now they can do it easier than before. Now I may be wrong, and many people would tell me I'm wrong, but I don't think that anybody would really care if I'm acting like a nut, playing airplane while awaiting my train. Oh no, the caught me acting like a fool... gosh darn.... However, I can also see where this technology would come in handy for voyeurs; I mean, change a few heuristics, and you don't have to put any effort into it at all.... :)

  168. Re:...a dent in the car from those large SUVs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    when I simply walk up to the car and happen to bend down to examine a tire that might have low pressure or examining a dent in the car from those large SUVs.

    In case you haven't noticed, or aren't old enough to remember, parking lots used to have wider isles to drive down in order for large American cars to make their turns into the slots, which have also gotten narrower. It's not the SUVs fault, it's the individual driver of that particular SUV who doesn't know how to drive it very well. I drive a Suburban, the mother of all SUVs (Please, no "FORD Excursion Is Biggest Now" flame wars. I welcome the competition and hope Dodge will join in again.)and I have absolutely no problems getting into and out of parking spots IF the cars on either side are IN their spots and not on the lines. There are many times that I've seen tiny little cars that park crooked and on or across the lines into another space simply because that driver doesn't know what they are doing.

    How about a system that flags poor driving and parking abilities? Taking up more than one space because you can't drive straight takes away another space from a potential customer of a store.(a lost potential sale.)

  169. Don't you know Gawd watches you all the time? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh yeah, Santy Claws does too. He gives you gifts when you are a kidd so he doesnt feel guilty watching you getting jiggy with it in the bathroom.

  170. Re:Hell, my wife's going to get arrested continuou by jwhyche · · Score: 1

    Or you could look at it like this. Your wife is wandering around aimlessly looking for her car. It sets off the alarm and a security guard shows up to investigate. She tells him she is looking for her car and describes it. The guard the helps her look or calls or assitance in finding it. I've had this happen to me in the parking deck here.

    I wandered around the parking deck for 15 mins. A security guard shows up and asks me whats up. I told him I was looking for my car. He calls shack and ask Frank if he can spot a white mustang on the cammra and tells me where it's at. He then walks me to the car. Is he making sure that I'm supposed to be there and not trying to steal a car or really trying to help me? Who cares? The results are the same. I found my car and he did his job.

    --
    I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
  171. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by Twyg · · Score: 1

    LMFAO... I think this is a load of poo... that's all I have to say about that...

    --
    John "Twyg" Hyde
  172. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My you're a furious little geek today.

    Have you thought about maybe taking a few hours off to go visit the park?

    Don't bring your Heinlein book along with you. It's already gotten you too wound up.

  173. Re:Well, this is the kind of thing you have to exp by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go back to reading about utopia in your Heinlein books, I guess.

    Or the John Norman "Gor" series, I suppose (utopia unless you happen to be female).

  174. Ooh, scary. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Car thieves aren't all morons.. A few of them might even read slashdot.. :)

    How about this? Walk up to your chosen car, wait a few minutes and have a smoke.. If security doesn't show up, you're golden.. If they do, you haven't done anything to be charged with.. Assuming you stick around long enough for real police to show they can't even search for tools without conscent.. "Just having a quiet smoke officer.."

    Not to mention, car lots only have video because it's really cheap now.. A big expensive conmputer isn't going to be standard equipment at the mall's lot any time soon..


  175. a way to fight back by eliduc · · Score: 1
    The necessary involvement of humans in the process suggests a way to fight against this sort of technology, as a society I mean. If instead of submitting to the inevitable pressure to conform this produces, a large enough segment of the population were to go about deliberately (and entirely legally, this is important) failing to conform to the normal standards of behavior, the number of false alarms could be driven up to the point where it is impossible to pay attention to them all. With a bit of luck, this would result in the machines simply being ignored most of the time.

    Fat chance of that happening though, I suppose. In any case this is seriously scary; a real move towards totalitarianism on an unprecedented scale.

  176. 1984 by Trepidity · · Score: 2

    While I dislike gratuitous 1984 references as much as the next guy, this seems extremely similar to what's described in the novel. Not only is it illegal to break laws, with these competers it becomes suspicious to look like you're going to break laws. Eventually it'll be suspicious to think about breaking laws.

    We need to restrict ourselves to actually punishing people who break laws.

  177. If 99% of almost everyone's life is routine... by techwatcher · · Score: 1
    ...something is wrong in your local society! I believe that in the 50's, perhaps, many persons lived somewhat routine lives (got up and went to bed at the same time, worked the same hours in the same space doing the same thing M-F anyway, perhaps ate the same meals each week). They were recovering from the extremely high levels of uncertainty that gripped the world in the previous decade's war. But now?

    My life is seldom the same from one day to the next, and that is probably true for many consultants (exception: I can usually be found asleep between about midnight and about 4:30am -- other than that, it varies). To a lesser extent, students live varied lives, and so do some children (those whose parents haven't scheduled every minute of their waking hours), especially during vacations from school.

    As an artist, I believe humans have preferred levels of predictability or uncertainty, and seek to increase or decrease routine (or just their attention) in an effort to modify their degree of uncertainty. (Physiologically, social scientists can measure levels of arousal to get at this.) The level desired varies from one person to the next, of course, and over the course of the day (at night when we're ready to sleep we don't want any uncertainty in our environment, at hours of peak awareness, we want more).

    Children are highly conservative and greatly value routine precisely because the world is constantly surprising them -- they haven't figured out the overall patterns yet. Retired adults stereotypically want to travel to new places and have new experiences.

    Those of us who value a looser public space with plenty of room for eccentricity or personal choice will continue to evolve socially, relying on our new societal consciousness (the 'Net), and will no doubt continue to act in ways to increase the public disorder (or decrease the public order). Those who seek to control others will no doubt continue to use technology to identify and monitor the outliers, but eventually diversity in human society contributes higher survival value, and I believe it will prevail.

    Optimal understanding of politics depends on assessing actions along the continuum between controlling others and empowering others.

  178. Comparative-firepower arguement is weak by timothy · · Score: 2
    Indomitus wrote, regarding those in favor of preserving the freedom of Americans (in most states, in various degrees) to own guns:

    They never mention the fact that our government has firepower the likes of which most Americans will never see, much less have the ability (or the will) to fight against. And the 'We did it to England and they had a real army' argument doesn't work either because the English had the same weapons as the Americans at the time, definately not true today.


    1 - a high-powered sniper rifle is no match for a tank, if your goal is destructing a building. If the goal is resistance to armed tyranny, it may come out ahead because a rifle is concealable, holds many rounds of ammunition, can be wielded from a high window, etc. There is a reasonable threshold of deadliness which makes civilian arms worrisome to an invader. Ask the citizens of Switzerland, and each of the invaders who have conquered Switzerland lately.;)

    2 - Actually, I think you can update the "We did it to England" story with "The Afgans did it to the Soviets." They got some US ordinance, but for the most part it was peristance and random small arms, along with local knowlege.

    3 - Parsed a little larger, it's not guns per se to which the God-given right is, but self-defense. It's just that right now, guns are the most appropriate self-defense tools. That's why it was bad / unfair for non-Samurai to be denied sword ownership in feudal Japan. And peasants there were sometimes used as beheading targets, at the whim of Samurai, not all of whom subscribed to the legendary moral codes ascribed to them in comic books.

    timothy

    --
    jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
    1. Re:Comparative-firepower arguement is weak by Indomitus · · Score: 2

      Thank you for posting a resonable and well thought-out argument. It was much more than I expected and have received from people wishing to argue with me about guns. If the leadership of the NRA would choose to list actual arguments as you have, I would have a lot more respect for them. As it is, they only present weak, emotional arguments and I believe do a disrespect to all NRA members who are not extremists like them.

      I may not agree with your first argument as I do not believe that there enough people in this country willing to take up their personal firearms against their friends and neighbors in the military to make a difference but I appreciate it none the less. Your other arguments are excellent and I will definately think about them.

    2. Re:Comparative-firepower arguement is weak by timothy · · Score: 2

      Indomitus:

      I'm glad you read what I wrote, even if you oviously don't agree.

      I'm not a "gun nut," myself, or at least I don't see myself that way. Not everyone in favor of gun ownership is a big fan of the emotionalist stuff the NRA puts out! (I myself favor the emotionalist stuff put out by JPFO ;) ).

      You raise a good point, too, about the *will* that armed resistance requires (with plastic forks, guns, or whatever). Hopefully the same force which would make people reluctant to take arms against their friends and neighbors in the military would also prevent said friends and neighbors from following orders against *them*! However, military training in part is designed to allow soldiers to do just such things at their commanders' order. Ordinary people are no more susceptible to moral qualms (the soldiers I know are mostly thoughful, honorable people in their private lives), but they have not been specifically trained to disregard those qualms in many situations.

      Cheers,

      timothy

      --
      jrnl: http://tinyurl.com/c2l8yr / foes: http://tinyurl.com/ckjno5
  179. Guiliani's New York by techwatcher · · Score: 1
    As one who is unfortunate enough to live in "Rude Rudy's" city, I must agree that this place fits the definition of a "police state." But fortunately, compulsive freaks like hizzoner can never be satisfied, so they always push harder, and now he's (finally) pushed so far past any acceptable level of oppression, he's doomed (policitically, anyway).

    • For those of you not following the issues:
    • He recently decided those who are in shelters, even if they have young children, must work. Those who won't work, will be removed from the shelters -- and therefore, he said (quite logically, really), their children would be removed from the family and placed in foster care. The courts have issued a (temporary) restraining order, of course.
    • He decided to criminalize being on the street (if you look poor, that is), just in time for Christmas. Rosie O'Donnell -- bless her -- took a strong stand against that on her national tv chat show. The mayor accuses her of taking a political stand in this, since she favors probable senatorial candidate Clinton over probable senatorial candidate Guiliani. This will destroy his political career (finally!), since even complete idiots have to now realize how completely mean-spirited and freaky this guy is.
    I don't know how anyone can doubt this is a "police state" given that this country leads the world in numbers of persons incarcerated -- especially given that about 1/3 of all African-American males are under the thumb of the "criminal justice system" at any given time. (Yes, we have more prisoners than the USSR ever did!)

    If you weren't aware of this, I'm sorry to disappoint you. I am an Englishwoman who's lived in the U.S. since my parents dragged me here. Ever since I was about 10 and visited England for a couple of months, I've thought it very odd that in England, with institutionalized censorship, there is very little actual censorship, and in the U.S., where "freedom of speech" is enshrined in the Bill of Rights, most people are afraid to speak out!

    I think its related to the way American "authorities" treat Americans: The public is treated as children. (They therefore tend to act like children.) Cf. when the terrorists were bombing London, you could see notices asking the public to watch for dangerous packages and report them; you would never find such requests for help from the public here. Instead, they would pretend there was no danger and hire more and more police types, perhaps adding even more layers of police agencies to deal with such a threat.

    1. Re:Guiliani's New York by GC · · Score: 2

      An excellent post, shame the moderators have long since given up on this topic.

      The posters asking the public to keep an eye out for suspect packages still abound in London. The best place to find them are on Double Decker Buses. I believe the posters are made by London Transport rather than the Metropolitan Police.

  180. And the real problem is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am not worried about the rate of mistakes this system will make. The rate _will_ be negligible, because of future advances in heuristics, neural networks, pattern recognition, and the use of a human being to screen the alarms. It will be nothing to be worried about. Until you decide to buy "Catcher in the Rye", and start hanging around foreign embassies, that is :)

    I'm not worried about the concept of "guilty until proven innocent". Well, actually, I am. But my point is this: "They" will just wait till you are actually committing the crime, and have the SWAT team waiting for you, catching you red-handed. No liability, no lawsuits, no fat checks for suffering Post-Traumatic Stress Syndrome from reading J.D. Salinger on the front lawn of [insert your favorite governmental agency].

    What I _am_ worried about is the effect this system will have on human behavior. As Col. Klink (retired) and Anonymous Coward pointed out, conforming to the norm will be the only "right" way to act. The change in behavior patterns for each individual is subtle. Have you noticed how your behavior, thoughts and mood change - sometimes imperceptibly - when you see a surveillance camera. When these cameras become ubiquitous (through public, corporate and civilian surveillance and individual cameras), people will start behaving "accordingly".

    It is impossible to predict the effect Absolute and Total Accountability (tm) will have on people. ATAc (tm) is already proposed by Bill Gates, and They are probably drooling over the concept.

    The problem is the almost-neo-Luddite view of having discourse about the implications of a new technology _before_ it is introduced. Of course we are doing it right now, but is anybody else out there? The masses who will be affected by this. Somebody has to come up with the rules, regulations and laws to determine how this technology will be utilized. Will they know and understand all the factors involved and how this affects the society as a whole? Will anybody?


    MotorMachineMercenary
    to email me, I'm @hotmail.com
    --
    The beatings will continue until morale improves

  181. disagree with most people here... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The point of this, which most people missed, is to alert security watchmen to potential crimes. If the system sounds an alarm at someone who isn't committing a crime, nothing will happen, it's just a false alarm. I guess too many people are looking 30 or 50 years down the future and "know" that it has to develop into a complete freedom-stealer, but for now it's just a program that will wake night-watchmen up from their naps =P

  182. Re:oh Fun!!! But be careful... by Super_Frosty · · Score: 1

    This reminds me of a Simpsons episode where Chief Wiggum is suddenly awakened. He gets on his radio and says, "I've got a 10-18... Waking a police officer."

    Oink. Oink.

    --
    No comment at this time
  183. Re:Behaviour & style determine if you're a crimina by earthman · · Score: 1

    As a matter of fact, security services do have lists of 'suspicious' features and people with those features are always checked.

  184. 1984 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Looks like George Orwell was only 16 years off when he wrote 1984. Big Brother is watching us!

  185. Issue of Privacy. by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

    I think ultimately technology is going to make it possible to track the whereabout and activities of nearly every individual on earth in excruciating detail. Paper money will disappear; it is already only a small part of most people's finances. People's locations will be tracable with electronics they carry such as phones, wearables network via wireless, and their interactions with machines, be it toll booths, ATMs, any purchase they make by electronic media, where they move on the highway will be monitored by traffic control, and so on. Ultimately the technological forces are unstoppable.

    The question is, what is the result of this going to be? The question is not so much the data as it is the use of the data. One possible solution is instead of attempting to hide everything is to instead make everything open, and completely so. An overzealous prosecutor would be vulnerable to having the minutia of his life examined just as closely as his investigatorial target. No government official would dare snoop into somebodies taxes because his taxes are just as open.

    Abuses of privacy are important because goverment itself maintains the sole power to abuse the privacy. If the entire society was completely transparent the availability of the data would become insignificant.

  186. detection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wish Slashdot had a bullshit-detection mechanism that noticed when someone was about to submit a bullshit story like this one, and stopped him from posting it.

  187. Try reading between the lines. by Chemical+Serenity · · Score: 2
    It's all too easy to build a tool which can so easily be misused by authority in the name of keeping us all safe and secure, yet because there's no mention of the moral or legal ramafications claim that, as the toolmaker, you're entirely innocent of the application. Sounds like the same thing going on with Back Oriface.

    Why should the company pretend to be a judge or justice system? That far too dirty a job for most people. It doesn't need to be the law, it can affect basic attitudes about people, labelling some as 'undesirables' based on an collection of observed data. A specialist trained in identifying particular behaviour is still a human, whom people will recognize as having flaws and a particular bias (and act accordingly). Its far more difficult to argue with what is perceived as a 'hard fact' coming from a machine, giving all the parties plausable deniability.

    Another possible excerpt from a future courtroom "wrongful death suit" drama...

    Security Guard: "I only followed the recommendation the system gave me. It thought he looked suspicious, so I followed standard proceedure and detained him. He became agitated, I subdued him using standard pepper spray... how was I to know he was badly allergic to it?"

    Who could be blamed? The security guard? He's just doing his job. The guys who wrote the software? Hey, they just wrote the thing. They don't tell anyone to go soak down some guy who looks suspicious. Yet systems like this WILL affect attitudes directly, by giving a pre-disposition against certain individuals that follow some sort of logic profile. I find this sort of categorization to be distasteful at the very least... and I've no doubt that the creators of this tool have weighed these very same thoughts throughout the development cycle. If they haven't, then its time for a refresher course in Ethics 101. Maybe it's time anyways.

    I do hope that there are people out there who can look beyond the simple PR aspects, the zip-wowie-sho-bang eye glittering geek gadgetry gee whiz angles, and see how things like this can directly affect how we look at the world.

    ... and perhaps more importantly, how the world looks as us.

    --
    rickf@transpect.SPAM-B-GONE.net (remove the SPAM-B-GONE bit)

    --
    "People will pay big bucks for the luxury of ignorance."
    1. Re:Try reading between the lines. by Abigail-II · · Score: 1
      Who could be blamed? The security guard?

      The person to be blamed is the one who told the security to turn off his brains. Which could be the security guard themself.

      Of course, any legal system that allows "looking suspicious" as a defense is to blame as well - computer aided surveillance doesn't change that.

      You seem to be making a case against surveillance, that's fine, but that's the point of the discussion.

      -- Abigail

  188. Number of Cameras in London by Tim+C · · Score: 1

    I know this is a somewhat dated thread now, but here goes anyway:

    This morning, as I arrived at Embankment Tube Station (London, UK), I decided to look out for CCTV cameras as I walked to work, just to see how many I could spot.

    It's only a 5 minue walk, if that, and I take some of the less well-travelled roads (ie not main roads, but not exactly back streets and alleyways, either). I was expecting to see may be 4 or 5.

    I saw 16.

    Of these, only one was pointing directly at the door it was meant to cover, away from the street. All the rest took in a fair amount of the pavement (sidewalk) too.

    As I said, this is a pretty short walk - it wouldn't have take too many more cameras for me to have been potentially on film the whole time.

    Tim

  189. Behaviour & style determine if you're a criminal by nlvp · · Score: 1

    Ha! Thank you! I now feel a little less paranoid.

  190. A good diversion by galliver · · Score: 1

    >I have a strong suspicion that most of the "random" checks done at the Eurotunnel are
    >the result of the guy who checks your passport deciding you "look suspicious" and
    >signalling this to the customs folk who then pull you over.

    And those who really want to get away with something try very hard *not* to "look suspicious." I can't help but wonder -- as several folks have pointed out in various ways -- if this system of profiling serves to direct the authorities' attention to the poor shmoe unlucky enough to trigger the system, while the professional criminal slides through by looking "normal."