Slashdot Mirror


Finnish Taxi Drivers Must Pay Music Royalties

jonerik writes "According to this story from Ananova, Finland's Supreme Court has ruled that taxi drivers must pay royalty fees of about $20 annually if they play music in their car while a customer is in the backseat. According to the article, 'Lauri Luotonen, chairman of the Helsinki Taxi Drivers' Association, says the ruling is likely to force most drivers to keep their radios off.'" This includes if they play the radio, which ostensibly already pays such fees.

223 of 584 comments (clear)

  1. For listening..... by dextr0us · · Score: 5, Funny

    Now, this just in. If you listen to music, while someone other than the person who bought the CD is in the room, you must pay $20 annually to RIAA.

    That is all.

    --
    "Martha Stewart can lick my Scrotum......do i have a scrotum?" -- Sharon Osbourne
    1. Re:For listening..... by Henry+V+.009 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Martha Stewart, Sharon Osbourne, or Hillary Rosen?

    2. Re:For listening..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Moderators, what the hell is so funny about that? This is in essence exactly what the Finnish Supreme Court decided, with the one provision that money is being made in the vicinity. There's no reason now the RIAA can't go after your office if you listen to the radio while you work, or hear the radio played by the coworker in the next cubicle.
      How the fuck did we get to a point where possibly the least important industry imaginable has such immense, outrageous, incomprehensible-to-our-ancestors influence and power?

    3. Re:For listening..... by taugenix · · Score: 2, Interesting

      ...yeah, and soon you'll get charged for hearing the music blasting from the sub-woofer-on-wheels passing through your neighborhood! Time to get out the plugs and blinders!

    4. Re:For listening..... by Dunark · · Score: 5, Funny

      No, I think the guy with the subwoofer-on-wheels would be the one that has to pay... Hey, you may be on to something here. Let's start reporting those jerks to the RIAA.

    5. Re:For listening..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
      How the fuck did we get to a point where possibly the least important industry imaginable has such immense, outrageous, incomprehensible-to-our-ancestors influence and power?

      Honestly? Corrupt politicians bowing before their music and movie industry masters in some of the most influential states of the union (New York, California, basically all liberal strongholds). Before the mid-1990s none of this was really an issue. Then along came the Internet and the RIAA and MPAA became household words. Seriously, did ANYONE know what the RIAA was before attacks against Napster? Did you ever worry when you were sitting in your room in the 1980s with your friends dubbing tapes on your tape-to-tape high speed dubbing recorder that you were STEALING from the RIAA.. err, the artists? Did you ever fear that thugs would be breaking down your door and carting away all your stereo equipment, or that you'd be dragged into court and brought up on charges? Where DID we go wrong allowing them to grab too much power? Frankly we should be demanding our legislators abolish copyrights altogether. The industries that benefit most from it have shown they will use every underhanded legal tactic to fuck over the consumer using an artificially conceived notion of "intellectual property".

    6. Re:For listening..... by AndroidCat · · Score: 2, Informative
      Honestly? Corrupt politicians bowing before their music and movie industry masters in some of the most influential states of the union (New York, California, basically all liberal strongholds).

      Odd, wasn't NYC basically a loyalist hotbed during the Revolutionary War? And in other conservative swings, Nelson Rockefeller from NY state, no? And Ronnie Raygun from California. Stronghold, you keep using that word... (Don't sweat it, many Americans believe that they've always had a two party system. Yeah Free Silver and the Know Nothing Party!)

      Before the mid-1990s none of this was really an issue.

      Yes it was.

      Did you ever fear that thugs would be breaking down your door and carting away all your stereo equipment, or that you'd be dragged into court and brought up on charges?

      Sort of like why the film industry moved to California in the first place? Edison goons were beating the hell out of them. The desert weather and lack on rain had nothing to do with it. (Much.)

      Likewise, Jake V. doesn't want an equal playing-field. He wants movies made in LA, maybe SF, rented forever. I'd check him out for organized crime links (if they'd stoop so low).

      Had dinner II, bed time, night!

      --
      One line blog. I hear that they're called Twitters now.
    7. Re:For listening..... by kpansky · · Score: 2

      Awww... but if you start reporting me, how will I afford the chrome wheel covers for my souped-up Honda Civic with hydraulics and a turbocharger?

      p.s. I'm not a "ricer" my car _actually_ rocks.

      --

      --Kevin
    8. Re:For listening..... by Bisqwit · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is a difference.

      The decision states that taxi is a public place.

      Playing copyrighted music in public place has always (years at least) been (in Finland) like this: Play, pay.

      Your room or your office is not a public place.
      You don't need to pay for playing there, even if somebody is listening.
      If you removed the walls and played so that the music is heard on streets, it might be different...

      This isn't so simple thing though.
      According to the news, the question was battled for about five years. Taxidrivers apparently lost the battle.

    9. Re:For listening..... by goldcd · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm entirely with you in thinking that this is a stupid ruling, but I can see the logic behind it.
      The taxi driver is charging for a service, the main one being moving your lazy ass from one place to another. You take a taxi as it's faster than the bus and cheaper than a limo - you balance the service you want against what you'd get in return. Having music in your cab could be seen as a service you offer to your passenger increasing the value of the ride. If you're exploiting somebody's desire to listen to music whilst they ride to put money in your pocket then it's fair that some of that money should go to the producers of the music.

      Perhaps this is easier to see if instead of considering music which we have the ingrained notion we should be allowed to listen to freely for video. Maybe the Taxi driver likes watching his DVDs on a little screen as he gets trapped in traffic jams - that would be fine. Maybe his passengers watch them over his shoulder? Maybe he puts a screen in the back so they can get a better view? Maybe his customers ask for his cab when booking one as he's "the cabby that shows the films".
      Should the cabbie be allowed to increase his income by showing the films?
      Whilst we're mentally following this thread why shouldn't we all set up cinemas in our living rooms - rent a few DVDs and charge the passing public a few dollars to watch them.

    10. Re:For listening..... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2

      The only good I took out of Hillary getting elected in two thousand is that while Gore pounded Bush in NY by I think about 2 million votes, Hillary won by well under one Million. One Million people went and voted for Gore and Voted against the Pinko.. lol I cant wait until 2004 when she breaks her promise and runs for the white house, nationally she cant win she would take NY, CALI (maybe), Mass, Hawaii, Ill (Maybe), and probably Vermont. The rest of the country can see here for what she is...

      --
    11. Re:For listening..... by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2

      He had the stones to sign a pledge on TV not to take soft money, Hillary did not.. She ran in NY because it is a Leftest state. 99% of Republicans who win office in the state are RINO's. Including Guilianni (who I would vote for because he is a leader, but hes no conservative).

      --
  2. Yowch. by Freston+Youseff · · Score: 4, Informative

    That's almost more outrageous than the tarrifs you have to pay when entering and exiting San Fransisco in a taxi. Sheesh!

    --

  3. What if... by crazyprogrammer · · Score: 5, Funny

    ...they sing to the customer in the backseat? Would they still have to pay royalty fees?

    --
    "the fax machine is nothing but a waffle iron with a phone attached to it." - Grandpa Simpson
    1. Re:What if... by ethanms · · Score: 2, Insightful

      unless the song is public domain... yes... they would have to pay licensing fees to use the lyrics.

    2. Re:What if... by Tablizer · · Score: 5, Funny

      What if they sing to the customer in the backseat?

      Oh great! Now we will have to pay them extra NOT to sing. Either way, the cost of taxi rides will go up.

    3. Re:What if... by Deagol · · Score: 2

      If summer camps can get sued for the same thing, then why not? (Search for it -- it's happened.)

    4. Re:What if... by kevcol · · Score: 5, Informative

      Wow- I was moderating but my jaw dropped when I read this and had to post:

      http://www.law.umkc.edu/faculty/projects/ftrials/c ommunications/ASCAP.html

      "They buy paper, twine and glue for their crafts - they can pay for the music, too," says John Lo Frumento, ASCAP's chief operating officer. If offenders keep singing without paying, he says, we will sue them if necessary."

    5. Re:What if... by Enry · · Score: 2

      You can't afford it if they don't sing (play).

      With apologies to Groucho.

    6. Re:What if... by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The problem with that story is that it has crucial flaws that make me disbelieve the whole thing.

      To wit:

      "How about Ring Around the Rosie'?" another Elf asks. The directors veto it.

      Now, Ring Around the Rosie is a centuries old nursery rhyme that most know dates back to the time of the Black Death. I won't go into the details, but thats what it is about.

      It isn't copyrighted. And it taints the entire story with a dose of FUD. Or perhaps it's just satire.

      My daughter is a brownie. Her leaders know nothing at all about this supposed case.

      Does anyone have a reputable report of this?

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    7. Re:What if... by kevcol · · Score: 2

      Actually, if you are handy with Google, you can email one of the camp counsellors yourself and ask- they are findable via Google- I just tried it. And notice 2 separate articles were cited- one before and one after the incident ( and after reading that article I remembered it as well). If you google the article content elsewhere, you can easily find out that it wasn't made up.

      But I think you missed the point of the example. You don't need to go into any detail about Ring around the Rosie- most of us know the story- but some don't. And perhaps some that did may not understand copyright law and public domain, etc. The point was that directors were vetoing songs because ASCAP muddied the issue up so much, and put such doubt into what could and could not be sung. I mean, think about it- you would think that 'Happy Birthday' would be public domain, but it isn't.

    8. Re:What if... by Maxwell_E · · Score: 3, Informative

      As silly as it sounds, the report if sensationalized, is true. Well, true enough that ASCAP used to have a link on their website with some serious damage control and such.

      Note the date:

      http://www.ascap.com/press/ascap-082696.html
      I remember reading the spin doctor from ASCAP on it and their position pretty quickly backpedaled on it. A quick search on google turned up the above link as well as this discussion:
      http://www.metafilter.com/mefi/7397

    9. Re:What if... by deppe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Good thing the only stuff I sing was written in the twenties, and most of it has "Traditional" listed as the author.

      It's a good day to have the blues.

    10. Re:What if... by Permission+Denied · · Score: 5, Informative
      Now, Ring Around the Rosie is a centuries old nursery rhyme that most know dates back to the time of the Black Death. I won't go into the details, but thats what it is about.

      I had never heard this before. To verify, I typed "ring around the rosie" into google, and this is the first hit. here's the third hit from snopes.com, an interesting website which I would be inclined to believe.

    11. Re:What if... by Loki_1929 · · Score: 3

      "Oh great! Now we will have to pay them extra NOT to sing. Either way, the cost of taxi rides will go up."

      Sounds like some shit Verizon would pull.

      "To all Verizon customers: starting Jan 1, 2003, you will be charged a $10 monthly fee to not have your telephone ring 24 hours per day non-stop."

      --
      -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    12. Re:What if... by mbogosian · · Score: 2

      ...but if their renditions were unrecognizable, then they could get away with it.

    13. Re:What if... by pommiekiwifruit · · Score: 2

      IANAL but I think national laws vary on this. In the USA you cannot sing a song someone else wrote (e.g. Happy Birthday, owned by AOL) without paying them, but in the UK you can (perhaps we have more freedom of speech over here). Many pub bands play covers of commercial songs, which is OK as long as they are not recorded or broadcast. I don't know the situation in Finland.

    14. Re:What if... by Rakarra · · Score: 2
      I had never heard this before. To verify, I typed "ring around the rosie" into google, and this [ualberta.ca] is the first hit. here's [snopes.com] the third hit from snopes.com, an interesting website which I would be inclined to believe.

      Be careful, snopes has a page or two full of intentionally false stories with the intention of teaching the reader (yes, they explain it) that no site should be blindly trusted as having definitive answers.. even snopes. They are pretty reliable though.

  4. I really can't believe it... by Psx29 · · Score: 2

    this is something that people _joke_ about please tell me this isn't for real?

  5. this crap makes me sick... by ethanms · · Score: 2, Insightful

    at least this isn't in america... but what is this world coming to? What's with all these fee's tacked on to everything?!!

    One thing I've noticed is that a "$35/mo" cell phone plan isn't even questioned when the bill arrives for $40.83... That's $5.83 in taxes and fees! 17% taxes/fees... plus you pay a sales tax on the phone in most states... and an income tax on the money you used to buy the phone...

    At least in Sweden when you pay the 90% income tax up front you know you're getting hosed.

    1. Re:this crap makes me sick... by Cyno01 · · Score: 2

      Yeah, and you cant even get cell fone plans that are cheaper then $35/mo. I dont need 4000 minutes a month, i cant even use up the $5 i pre-pay every 30 days when it expires.

      --
      "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    2. Re:this crap makes me sick... by night_flyer · · Score: 5, Interesting

      oh, but it is!

      Girls Scouts must pay to sing songs...

      "Starting this summer, the American Society of Composers, Authors & Publishers has informed camps nationwide that they must pay license fees to use any of the four million copyrighted songs written or published by Ascap's 68,000 members. Those who sing or play but don't pay, Ascap warns, may be violating the law."

      the story

      --


      Thanks to file sharing, I purchase more CDs
      Thanks to the RIAA, I buy them used...
    3. Re:this crap makes me sick... by dirkdidit · · Score: 2

      you cant even get cell fone plans that are cheaper then $35/mo.

      Where I live the local telco put together their own PCS network and charges $19.99 a month for 2000 minutes and when leaving the service area, the roaming rates are very reasonable, much less than other nationwide providers.

  6. enforcement? by Jucius+Maximus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How will the authorities know if the taxi driver had the radio turned on or off? Will they have a sting operation where an undercover officer hails a taxi, gets in, and then busts the the driver if they turn on the radio but haven't payed the fee?

    1. Re:enforcement? by ethanms · · Score: 5, Insightful

      tattlers built in and required to obtain a taxi license... chances are the companies would simply pay the $20/yr and then raise fares an unequal (most likely to their advantage) amount to offset it...

      Would you really notice an extra 25 cents average per fare? But if a cabbie gets 10-15 fares per day, and works 350 days/yr... over $900/yr =)

    2. Re:enforcement? by fferreres · · Score: 2

      I don't understand. Taxis charge for the travel, and if both parties agree to listen to a radio station, why do you have to pay anything besides the hearing of the ads?

      I mean, if both parties used Headsets, should they have to pay?

      This confirms me that sufficently advanced capitalisms are just systems to assign and protect the pie to whoever happens to be able to buy more law.

      Whah, I don't care, if their citizens tolerate this crap then it's fine for me.

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
    3. Re:enforcement? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 2

      How will the authorities know if the taxi driver had the radio turned on or off? Will they have a sting operation where an undercover officer hails a taxi, gets in, and then busts the the driver if they turn on the radio but haven't payed the fee?

      Possibly. Remember, many locales have speed limits on their roadways. How do authorities know that you aren't exceeding them? Just because some people exceed the limits and they can't (yet) truly control a driver's speed, doesn't mean that they'll recind the law. Really, they don't unless you are in the vicinity of a patrol car. Otherwise, the authorities have no clue.

    4. Re:enforcement? by Idarubicin · · Score: 2
      chances are the companies would simply pay the $20/yr and then raise fares an unequal (most likely to their advantage) amount to offset it...

      The problem with that is that in many jurisdictions (in Canada, at least--I can't speak for other countries) taxi fares are regulated by municipal governments. The nice thing about this is that taxi companies have to compete on the basis of service, and cab companies can't unilaterally adjust their prices.

      --
      ~Idarubicin
    5. Re:enforcement? by djupedal · · Score: 2

      What...you missed the story last week about the Sacramento billboards that can detect what station your car radio is tuned to?

    6. Re:enforcement? by bje2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      ah, no, you wouldn't notice the extra 25 cents a share...but you know who would lose that money??? the cabbie, out of his tips...let's say my normal fare is $6.25, and i throw him $8, for a roughly 25% tip...well, if my fare is now $6.50, i'm still throwing him the $8...yeah, the fare just increased 25 cents, but is that really gonna increase the overall amount you pay? probably not...it's just more of the money will go to the company, and the driver will make less tips...

      --

      "Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." - Homer Simpson
    7. Re:enforcement? by antirename · · Score: 5, Interesting

      ASCAP uses "spies" to find this kind of thing. They literally pay people to go into bars/stores/restaurants etc. and listen for music. If they hear music, and you're not paying, you get a nasty letter from a lawyer. This happened to my favorite bar a while back (it was a hole in the wall, the patrons held an auction once a month to keep the lights on and the door open, lets put it that way... but we liked it. Dartboard, pool table, Guinness) I think we found out who the infiltrator was, but the legal threat and resultant bills were just another of the straws that broke the camel's back. Here's the kicker: they weren't pissed about the jukebox, and there wasn't a radio. Just a TV that was on when it was slow and the bartender was bored (although they would probably try to charge you for the customers hearing the background music on the car commercials). No, they were upset because there was a small, unknown, local startup band that did a gig in there. They did (what they thought) was an old Irish folk tune. Nope. That song was on the list, busted, if you don't want to fight us in court pay up. Fucking bastards. We couldn't afford to pay everyone that wanted a cut, it was sort of a bar that was just there for people that liked it and no one really wanted to change it; it was just one of those places that had been there forever. Done. Gone. Dead. Could the patrons afford to keep the landlord happy? Yeah. Could we keep the city off our back? Yeah again, did both for a while. Could we afford a lawyer to fight the recording industry over inadvertant infractions that we had no control over? NO. If you have live music, it seems, you have to know every song on the playlist, know who if anyone has the rights on it, and pay accordingly. If you don't know and you can't afford legal help, you can't have live music once they sic onto you. Then your establishment dies if that's what brings people in. A big FUCK YOU to the recording industry is in order here. And of course, no suggestions on what should be done to ASCAP infiltrators if their cover is blown, although I'm sure you can imagine some :)

    8. Re:enforcement? by Art+Tatum · · Score: 2
      Sadly, what you say is true. This has happened before, in fact, with other pubs and bars.

      no suggestions on what should be done to ASCAP infiltrators if their cover is blown, although I'm sure you can imagine some

      I suggest you leave them alone. Save it up for Hilary Rosen. Man, if there was ever a time for vigilante justice....

    9. Re:enforcement? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2


      ASCAP is not the recording industry, so take that FUCK YOU, turn it around, and right back at ya.

      And I don't see any difference between making sure that a song you play in a cover band has no copyright/performance restrictions, and making sure a piece of code you use in a commercial product is not covered by the GNU Copyleft.

      Sounds to me like you're just grouchy because your renegade pub didn't play by the rules, and got caught. No sympathy.

    10. Re:enforcement? by DEBEDb · · Score: 2

      So for $20 a year you waste so much time
      of the police officer. Thus everybody (taxpayers)
      pays for this folly. How is this fair?

      --

      Considered harmful.
  7. pay up taco by yali · · Score: 5, Funny

    The slashdot editors owe me a buck for everybody that reads this comment.

    1. Re:pay up taco by geekoid · · Score: 3, Funny

      "The slashdot editors owe me a buck for everybody that reads this comment."

      bend over... ;)

      Winky added for the humor impaired.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:pay up taco by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oh really? I thought your comment just worth 2c.

    3. Re:pay up taco by _ph1ux_ · · Score: 2

      i have 802 comments (this one included) - that equals a total of $16.04...

      thats almost 13 shares of VA stock at the going rate...

      I want one share of VA stock for ever 10 comments I have on /.

    4. Re:pay up taco by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 3, Funny
      The slashdot editors owe me a buck for everybody that reads this comment.

      More like Slashdot owes me $200 for every comment on the site as it is presumably protected by me, plus a buck per every 'Post Comment' page with a 'Comment' text box served, as it will most likely be used to copy comments presumably protected by me (again, that means all comments ever posted on Slashdot) for karma whoring purposes.

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    5. Re:pay up taco by Kris_J · · Score: 5, Funny

      Just wait 'till I trademark a white pixel, then you're all in trouble.

    6. Re:pay up taco by ivan256 · · Score: 2

      Both of you obviously havent read the OSDN terms of service (you know, that link at the bottom of the page?).

      Read:

      With respect to text or data entered into and stored by publicly-accessible site features such as message boards and bug trackers ("OSDN Public Content"), the submitting user retains ownership of such OSDN Public Content; with respect to publicly-available statistical content which is generated by the site to monitor and display project activity, such content is owned by OSDN. In each such case, the submitting user grants OSDN the royalty-free, perpetual, irrevocable, non-exclusive and fully sublicensable right and license to use, reproduce, modify, adapt, publish, translate, create derivative works from, distribute, perform and display such Content (in whole or part) worldwide and/or to incorporate it in other works in any form, media, or technology now known or later developed, all subject to the terms of any applicable Open Source Initiative-approved license.

      In other words, you have no rights but you maintain all liability. They can even publish and sell a book, and if somebody wants to sue over your comment, they keep the profits and you have a lawsuit...

    7. Re:pay up taco by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 2

      And you my friend need to renew your humor license from me. In other words, don't let facts get in the way of a good story. ;)

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
  8. Duh ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    Man, this is getting to a level of stupidity that makes me wonder if I should go back home to Pluto ...

    1. Re:Duh ... by DAldredge · · Score: 5, Funny

      You have used names copyrighted by Disney. Please submit your royality payment in the next 24 hours.

      Thank You,
      Sen. Disney

    2. Re:Duh ... by Reziac · · Score: 2

      That's exactly why most businesses that play background music use Muzak[tm] instead of radio.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  9. Who collects? by eigerface · · Score: 2

    I mean, is there a trust fund for starving Finnish Artists?

    This borders on the most absurd story I have ever heard.

    What about elevators? Is that a separate suit?

  10. At what point do artists intend to step in? by harm5way · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Or do music interests in Finland not care about their 'art' and only profit? Does anyone know how music in Finland is copyrighted with such vehemence? What's the deal?

    1. Re:At what point do artists intend to step in? by mijok · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I live in Finland but don't know much about the copyright issues here. However, what I do know is that a few things are really absurd:
      You're allowed to import a certain number of pirated cds "for personal use" from abroad.
      You're allowed to copy these pirated cds, but not ones that you've bought. (So this means that I can tell the RIAA equivalent that, hey since I'm not allowed to copy CDs that I buy here I'm forced to import pirated ones!)
      For every sale of recordable media (CD-Rs, tapes, possibly harddrives too) a certain percentage goes to the RIAA equivalent and then "supposedly" to domestic artists to compensate for illegal copying. The latter one pisses me off the most since there are hardly any Finnish artists that i like - so regardless of whether my money goes to the RIAA or the "artists" it goes to somebody whom I owe nothing!

      --
      Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
    2. Re:At what point do artists intend to step in? by antirename · · Score: 2

      So, you give the music industry a cut when you download Redhat 8.0? That's five CDs... CDs you might have used for something evil, like piracy, or backing up some work on your hard drive. Ok, maybe it wasn't evil, but it might have been. Pay up, you cheap bastard, pay! Those government mirror sites with fat pipes are costing a poor starving artist and his overstuffed RIAA pimp MONEY!

  11. Its like double taxation by Goalie_Ca · · Score: 2, Redundant

    Radio stations already pay a hefty fee so the music is free for everyone to hear. Maybe in the future when RIAA pays off congress i'll have to turn down the music in my "pimpin" car because someone might overhear it.

    --

    ----
    Go canucks, habs, and sens!
    1. Re:Its like double taxation by jred · · Score: 2

      If it's that loud, you should turn it down, anyway. Chances are *I* don't want to hear whatever it is you're listening to.

      --

      jred
      I'm not a mechanic but I play one in my garage...
  12. Taxi Fare + Radio Fee by very · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well then they can ask the passenger if they want to listen to the radio, then charge them a minimal fee for the royalty. As long as it is REPORTED.
    or add 1 cent/passenger.
    That shouldn't be too expensive.

    But IMHO, it's ridiculous to impose this ordinance.

  13. not again! :( by radiumhahn · · Score: 4, Funny

    This is getting out of hand. Will someone please punish these people and send them to bed without their royalties?

  14. This is a public performance by Hanzie · · Score: 5, Funny

    If you use copyrighted materials for public performance for benefit of the business, you have to pay extra.

    It's the same thing as running a TV or radio in the waiting room of a business. The business is getting a benefit from the music, so they have to pay a cut.

    There's also a group of old ladies who go to restraunts and pretend that one of them is having a birthday. If one of the employees sings "Happy Birthday" a copywrited song, they sue. This apparently keeps them in bingo money.

    I hate it too, but that's the law. If you don't like it, get filthy stinking rich, and buy new ones.

    --
    ********* sig: If you don't like the law, get filthy stinking rich, and buy a better one.
    1. Re:This is a public performance by MadAnthony02 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with this logic is that there doesn't really seem to be any business advantage to playing the radio in a cab. In a resturant, one can argue that the muzak contributes to the ambiance of the resturant. It's unlikely that it does in a cab. Furthermore, as one generally picks a cab based on it's being available to be hailed, having good music gives no particular cabdriver any competitive advantage in attracting customers. Unlike a resturant, where you could argue the resturant makes money from customers who go to that resturant because they like the ambiance, including the muzak, it's unlikely it's possible to hail a particular cab b/c of the music, so the cabbie isn't making addititional profit from playing the music.

    2. Re:This is a public performance by aronc · · Score: 2

      The point isn't that music gives a particular taxi a competitive advantage, but that the taxis are benefitting from the fact that music is being played. It's a big difference. Having music in the cabs theoretically makes the cab ride more enjoyable, possibly discouraging people from other forms of transportation.


      Still completely beside the point. The radio station already paid for the broadcasting of the music. I would also strongly argue that 2 people being able to hear the music is not a public performance.

      --

      jello.
      aka aron.
    3. Re:This is a public performance by kramer · · Score: 2

      There's also a group of old ladies who go to restraunts and pretend that one of them is having a birthday. If one of the employees sings "Happy Birthday" a copywrited song, they sue. This apparently keeps them in bingo money.

      Wouldn't claiming it's your birthday without it actuall being your birthday be fraud? I mean they usually bring you out a desert or something. That's obtaining goods and services you're not entitled to through deception. Seems like textbook Fraud to me.

    4. Re:This is a public performance by stratjakt · · Score: 3, Interesting

      >> It's the same thing as running a TV or radio in the waiting room of a business.

      I've noticed when I go to a bar/restaurant, the game is usually on the tube as usual, but the sound is off, closed captioning is on. I assumed this was because noone needs the chatter.

      The other day I happened to look closer at the TV. There's a little sign saying something like "This TV cannot be used with the sound on, due to public broadcasting restrictions", or some such.

      Can anyone clarify? I'm not talking about PPV events here, either, but the football game on fox sunday, etc.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    5. Re:This is a public performance by xigxag · · Score: 2

      The radio station already paid for the broadcasting of the music.

      Well, it paid for the broadcast to be used in a limited, non-commercial setting, not in a commercial one. The same way that your TV station may have paid to broadcast Ben Hur to your home, but not to have the broadcast used during an intermssion at a sporting event.

      I would also strongly argue that 2 people being able to hear the music is not a public performance.

      So it's dependent on how many passengers there are in a cab? What if the cab has four passengers? Is that a public performance? If not, then what if it's a bus with only four passengers? What if there are five or six people on the bus? Or ten, or twenty? Can you see that if we started to let bus companies play radio stations over their loudspeakers with no additional fees paid, that copyright holders would say, "Wait a second! That wasn't part of the deal. If radio stations are going to be played at restaurants, airports, etc., we want to renegotiate our rates." Because these sorts of public performances are a major source of revenue for songwriters, and they'd need to recoup their losses somehow.

      --
      There are two kinds of people: 1) those who start arrays with one and 1) those who start them with zero.
    6. Re:This is a public performance by jgerman · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Yes, bars and restauraunts have to pay to have the sound on for certain events. I believe news and sports are exempt, but that may have changed since I first heard of this about two years ago, when my local bar began turning off the sound.


      It's a crock of shit in my opinion, and should be flagrantly ignored. Ever listened to the statement made at the end of an NFL game? It goes something like this Any re-broadcast, description or accounts of this event are prohibited without the express written consent of the NFL. Accounts? Descriptions? Every time I hear that I want to call the NFL commissioner and tell him to go fuck himself.


      This kind of crap is getting severely out of hand. It really makes me wonder what kind of souless retards we have working in management in these industries that think these things are a good idea.

      --
      I'm the big fish in the big pond bitch.
    7. Re:This is a public performance by Kiwi · · Score: 2
      There is no disagreement that some bloke (OK, evil mega-corporation) has the copyright on "Happy Birthday to You". The question, however, is whether there really is a group of little old ladies who go to restuarants and threaten to sue the restuarant for singing "Happy Birthday" there.

      Please provide reference to an article detailing the antics of these little old ladies.

      - Sam

      --

      The secret to enjoying Slashdot is to realize that it should not be taken too seriously.

    8. Re:This is a public performance by TFloore · · Score: 2
      Ever listened to the statement made at the end of an NFL game? It goes something like this Any re-broadcast, description or accounts of this event are prohibited without the express written consent of the NFL.

      I've often wondered what would happen if people actually obeyed all these stupid disclaimers...

      No description or account of any NFL event... Great, no one in the country can talk about the football game they saw on TV the night before when they come in the office or get together with friends. No talking about the play that just finished with your friends around the bar.

      See how fast the NFL dies when people aren't allowed to talk about the game they just watched.

      Really... if everyone would obey all these silly rules, we'd see how fast the industry finds out "oh, crap, we didn't really mean it!"

      Yes, I'm aware they claim much more than they legally can. But then, "fair use" is an affirmative defense only applicable in a court room. It is decided by a judge in that particular instance, and only by a judge only for that particular instance. Claiming fair use is saying "yes, I'm willing to go to court and spend $50,000 to prove I don't have to pay you an $8 license fee" because no one but a judge gets to decide if something is fair use or not. The rights holder may decide something is not worth their time in court, but they don't decide "yes, that's fair use."
      --
      This is my sig. There are many like it but this one is... Oops. Frank, I've got your sig again! Where's mine?
  15. In SOVIET RUSSIA by Goalie_Ca · · Score: 5, Funny

    RADIO listens to you!

    --

    ----
    Go canucks, habs, and sens!
  16. Radio isn't free? by ekephart · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I don't know how the airwaves work in Finland, but in the US I would assume that's why they are called public airwaves. The stations pay royalties and in turn collect advertising revenue. Whatever.

    Anyway does this apply to only music stations? What if they listen to the Finnish equivalent of NPR? Or the BBC?

    --
    sig
    1. Re:Radio isn't free? by petrim · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Anyway does this apply to only music stations? What if they listen to the Finnish equivalent of NPR? Or the BBC?

      Actually, the funny bit is that the Finnish Broadcasting Company (the Finnish TLA is YLE) is funded with a similar fee to this taxi thing.

      See, there's a pretty thing called the "television fee" (EUR 165.15 per year) in Finland that you have to pay up if you own anything that could ever be used to watch TV. They use this money to fund the YLE/FBC.

      And before you ask: yes, there actually are inspectors who go around houses that have not payed and demand to be let in to check if they really don't have TV sets (luckily, of course, you don't have to let them in without a search warrant, which they'll never get).

      I bet this taxi thing will work the same way: in practise you have to pay, whether you use the car radio or not.

      Then again, bus companies in Finland have been forced to pay a fee like this for years, so this was only a matter of time for the taxis.

  17. Standard RIAA practice. Theft, search and seizure. by teamhasnoi · · Score: 5, Interesting
    If I am a cab driver in Finland and play a CD of music of my own composition, I would still be required to pay. They assume that *ALL* music is owned or otherwise *protected* by them.

    More proof that the RIAA is ripping off artists. When Napster was required to remove all songs under RIAA copyright, the RIAA was supposed to provide a list. They couldn't. IIRC, they just insisted that Napster should somehow *know* which ones were and which ones weren't.

    Perhaps this will be used as an argument for DRM, Hollings Style!

  18. Fortunatly by geekoid · · Score: 2

    for me, I drive a taxi thats not quite done.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  19. Re:what if? by Hanzie · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Depends on the copyright of the songs. If they were all public domain, no.

    Now, all the driver would have to do is prove it. Annually. With expensive lawyers.

    Yes, he would have to go to court to prove it, because the local RIAA clone would want to make it expensive to buck their system. To that end, they would benefit from spending several thousand to bring doubt into the mind of a jury that he really didn't stick to public domain music only.

    Then, after 'proving' him a liar, they'd hit him with punitive damages as hard as possible to keep all the other sheep in line.

    Things are getting bad, and they're only going to get worse. This crap will continue.

    --
    ********* sig: If you don't like the law, get filthy stinking rich, and buy a better one.
  20. Download WHAT??? by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2

    Songwriters Jerry Leiber and Mike Stoller, responsible for such hits as "Hound Dog" and "Jailhouse Rock," are among the plaintiffs and were in the courtroom Monday. The song writing duo said illegal copying of music and movies was costing artists millions and would ultimately stifle creativity.

    Oh yeah, like anyone'd pay money for these songs otherwise... If anything, these guys are stifling the creativity of brand new artists by locking up the business of music in the name of the labels.

  21. It isn't already paid for? by vga_init · · Score: 5, Insightful
    While listening to the radio, the first thing you notice is the advertising. Advertising on the radio is really hefty (at least on the stations I listen to), and don't think the broadcasters aren't making a pretty penny off of it, a reasonable portion of which is being put towards paying royalties. Why? Because the broadcasters are playing the songs, so they're the one's who've got to pay the royalties.

    This makes me wonder how the taxi driver fits into this picture at all, economically speaking. Are the taxi drivers making money off of the radio? Do they charge people extra to listen to the radio? Do people frequent taxi services that play the radio more often than those who don't? Probably not, so why are they being forced to pay up? It just seems wrong.

    1. Re:It isn't already paid for? by vuke69 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The royalties for the public performance have already been paid by the radio station. So why should the cabbies have to pay them again? Its not a replay of a broadcast, its the origional broadcast. This makes no sense whatsoever.

      The same thing goes for playing the radio in a restarant or other business. They are trying to doubble dip, and collect royalties along every step of the way. What, are they going to start charging per ear that is listning to the music?

      It would be like having to pay Federal income tax, then state tax, and then a local tax... Oh wait, we already do that... Nevermind then, it must be a great idea.

      --
      Time is an illusion. Lunchtime doubly so. ~ Douglas Adams
  22. My question by matty619 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    is who do they pay these royalties to? Are they divided up equally among all artists? FUBAR -M@

  23. Phew! by rainmanjag · · Score: 5, Funny

    Phew... that's a load off my mind... cause I'm sure the RIAA or their equivalent in Finland (unlike cab drivers) are *really* hurting for money... and I hope this serves as a precedent for anybody that plays music in their workplace... because God forbid, when I go see my accountant, and he's got the radio playing in the background, that filthy pirate is stealing the fruits of hard labor by the record executives...

    -jag

    --
    http://starboard.flowtheory.net/
  24. They're being made to pay twice? by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2

    This includes the radio too? If this were satellite radio (that requires a subscription) that would sort of make sense. (Note: I'm not saying I endorse it, I'm only saying it makes sense.) Open air radio, though, is paid for by listening to the ads. Unless Finnish Taxis have some magic radio-ad-filtering technology I don't know about, then a passenger listening to the radio is paying for it by listening to the ads.

  25. Oops! by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2

    Submitted under the wrong article. Sorry folks.

  26. Carpoolers, Biz Travellers - Do they pay next? by Sean+Clifford · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Read the article, interesting take. Those crazy Finns and their free alternative operating systems and hitherto free music.

    Okay, say you're in a carpool to and fro work. Everyone chips in for gas and whatnot while you listen to your latest mix CD, you're travelling for business - but not as a business. Probably, no - you won't pay. But what about a business trip?

    But what if you're using a company car to go pick up Vinnie The Venture Capitalist at the airport and you play a mix of his favorite music. Do you have to pay then?

    What about a birthday party for little Alex? Do I have to pay for playing his favorite mp3 playlist over my home stereo?

  27. The reasoning behind it by geekee · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I believe they want to charge cab drivers because taxi services are businesses that make money. By playing the radio, you are "enhancing" the taxi ride experience, and the music industry thinks they should be compensated. I don't necessarily agree with this philosophy, so don't flame me please. Just thought I'd point out what the issue is really about.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
    1. Re:The reasoning behind it by interiot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Other industries will soon start catching on. When customers get new Bose speakers, there will be a shrink-wrap license agreement that says they can't be used in a place of business or public setting, to do that, you'll need to buy the more expensive speakers. Also, people will have to start buying two different cost levels of bulbs (that don't differ at all in their construction or materials), one for the interior, and one for the exterior since that's a "public performance". Bulbs used on public monuments and skyscrapers will be at the very highest pricing tier.

    2. Re:The reasoning behind it by zurab · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I believe they want to charge cab drivers because taxi services are businesses that make money. By playing the radio, you are "enhancing" the taxi ride experience, and the music industry thinks they should be compensated.

      But the reasoning is obviously flawed. I mean I am not sure what Finnish definition of business is but, my understanding is everything could be described as a business:

      - Driving your clients to lunch - you'd better turn that radio off or you'd be enhancing your clients' experience without paying to support those needy artists.

      - Any commercial use of a vehicle equipped with a radio and/or stereo systems - they could go after each commercially registered vehicle and force owners to pay royalties to starving artists; after all, they can't enhance their drivers' experience while doing their evil commercial money-making business activities without at least sharing their revenue with those on the verge of dying of starvation who created wonderful pieces of art.

      - Radios, CD players, etc. at workplace - obvious one, you make money, you allow your employees to enhance their experience while at it, pay up!

      - God forbid you are self-employed - then you are the definition of business; they'll create separate licensing plan for this case. I mean come on, how can self-employed people sit and listen to music without paying extra? Those pirates!

      Seriously now, I believe this copyright crap has gone way overboard long ago. I believe the original intent of COPY-right was to grant content creator a right to be a monopoly for creating *copies* of his/her creation. As copyright law is interpreted today in most places, the creator of content does not have ANY rights to his/her creations, rather these rights are in the hands of distributors and promoters.

      As a further blow to the original intent of copy-right, it is not about copies anymore. There are no copies of any content created in a taxi cab. If taxi drivers were recording songs and giving the tapes to their customers those morons would have a point. If taxi drivers were actively selling the said content they would have a point. Radio signal is available to public, and it is meant to be heard by public whether on or off private property. If they have an issue with the radio signal as a medium they should not sell to and allow radio stations to transmit their content.

    3. Re:The reasoning behind it by Degrees · · Score: 3, Interesting
      My dad told me about a situation a long time ago, that kind of set a precedent.

      We were in this really old diner, and every booth had holes in the wall above the table. I asked my dad why that might be, and he said for the jukebox. He said that a long time ago every booth was wired for its own speaker, and had a coinbox - patrons could put in coins in the box, punch up a song, and the speaker delivered the music right to their table. They made a lot of money, so of course a lawsuit ensued.

      The restaurant owners wanted to keep the money, because they paid for the equipment to be installed in their restaurants. The record companies wanted the money because, without them, there would not have been any music to play. They reasoned, that the patrons were paying for the music, not the use of the music delivery system. Furthermore, the music brought in customers to the restaurant that it would not otherwise have had. Therefore, the restaurants owed them.

      Ultimately, the music companies won the lawsuits and the fancy jukeboxes were ripped out. Thus the holes in the wall above the table.

      FWIW, my dad said that the music companies (and later jukebox service vendors) were often run by organized crime. That was a long time ago.

      --
      "The most sensible request of government we make is not, "Do something!" But "Quit it!"
    4. Re:The reasoning behind it by Kashif+Shaikh · · Score: 2

      By playing the radio, you are "enhancing" the taxi ride experience

      I know a few fast food restaurants like Taco Bell that play the radio while you munch away at your food. The music adds some soothing ambience while you eat(especially if you go out after work), but my food doesn't suddenly taste better because of it.

      Now if they start charging me more for the food to offset the music-playing royalties, then that is just ridiculous. I mean it would be in the radio station's best interest to get as many people as possible to listen to radio station ads.

    5. Re:The reasoning behind it by PhantomHarlock · · Score: 2
      This is indeed their reasoning, which I consider to be utter horse shit. When I ran a cafe/art gallery in Silicon Valley I got hit up for the same fees. They wanted something on the order of between $1000 and $2000 per year, I wish I had saved the memo. Most of the artists we were playing were small and needed the publicity, and many of them were local and on non-ASCAP/BMI labels, so I ignored them.

      Basically, they have a bunch of employees who canvas popular nightclub districts and downtown areas all over America (and the world, it looks like) looking for small businesses to hit up.

      The problems I have with their asking for this fee follows:

      1. When playing a radio station, it is essentially double taxation, the radio has paid it's fees and I am paying for that in the way of listening to commercials.

      2. What does the artist get from this double taxation? Probably next to nothing. The artist most directly benefits when one of my customers would come up and ask "Hey, what's that great song you're playing?" A few thousand a year is a LOT for a small retail business, and I'm not going to pay that for the priviledge of promoting bands. I draw the line at places that charge admission vs. places that don't. We were not a nightclub, there was no admission. And I absolutely do not equate music to other tools that I would use to make a more pleasant atmosphere for my customers. Music is a special case, where a lot of people are going to hear this stuff and go out and buy it. They're not going to go out and buy the tables and chairs that I have.

      In the mean time, large businesses cut sweetheart deals with the record companies to pump the most horrible fertilizer you've ever heard in to your head while you're waiting for your movie to start at a large theater chain. Those guys are probably getting the music for free, since the announcements inbetween the songs are blatant commercials for the songs. This type of behavior promotes a disgusting hemogeny and is why the average top-40 teenager has about as much musical diversity as a toad.

      ---M

    6. Re:The reasoning behind it by sporty · · Score: 2

      But aren't they, the radio companies, paying royalty fees in the first place? Double dipping it seems.. or am i gonna have to start charging royalty fees for my family.. c'mmon...

      --

      -
      ping -f 255.255.255.255 # if only

    7. Re:The reasoning behind it by SirSlud · · Score: 2

      Ok. I own a plant. 1 dollar. Now I own a plant in a store. The plant 'enhances' the decor of my store. Clearly, I owe the plant provider more money, right?

      --
      "Old man yells at systemd"
    8. Re:The reasoning behind it by quintessent · · Score: 2

      If you're a taxi driver, be sure to roll up the windows, too. You never know when your riders might be exposed to unauthorized sound. And I would add sound-proofing material for good measure.

      Also, you need to put curtains over the windows, since the passengers might catch a glimpse of a sculpture or piece of art. Beware especially in Paris, where the Eiffel Tower at night is copyrighted. I would also suggest doing a search of the passengers to make sure they're not carrying any CD-R's.

      Important: do not put on any deodorant or other products that have a fragrance, as these may also be subject to fees. If you wear clothes, make sure you made them yourself. Do not talk to the passengers, as you never know when you might mention something that is trademarked or owned by someone. Vigilance is the key word here.

    9. Re:The reasoning behind it by kcbrown · · Score: 2
      FWIW, my dad said that the music companies (and later jukebox service vendors) were often run by organized crime. That was a long time ago.

      Today I think the music companies (RIAA, et al) are organized crime. They certainly look, sound, and smell like it...

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    10. Re:The reasoning behind it by geekee · · Score: 2

      What does copyright legislation have to do with speaker systems or lighting equipment. I know you're trying to be sarcastic, but you come off as neither intelligent or funny.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    11. Re:The reasoning behind it by geekee · · Score: 2

      Yes, this type of legislation sets a precedent for nickel and diming everyone to death. Pretty soon they'll charging garage bands who make some money on the weekends playing cover tunes of popular songs, at the rate things are going.

      As far as copyright, the creator does initially own the copyright. He usually turns it over to the publisher/record company for some sort of compensation package. Copyright these days extends to more than just copying for obvious reasons. Otherwise, I could rent a DVD and charge people a buck a piece to see it on my home theater system without compensating the creator.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    12. Re:The reasoning behind it by geekee · · Score: 2

      "The music adds some soothing ambience while you eat(especially if you go out after work), but my food doesn't suddenly taste better because of it."

      I'm sure the RIAA would produce an expert witness that would disagree.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    13. Re:The reasoning behind it by geekee · · Score: 2

      Plants have nothing to do with copyright legislation. You paid for the plant, end of story.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    14. Re:The reasoning behind it by geekee · · Score: 2

      As long as you're not making money by posting your quote, no one probably gives a rat's ass that you're using his quote. That's the attitude of most publishers, anyway.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    15. Re:The reasoning behind it by interiot · · Score: 2
      Well, explaining why something is funny tends to kill the humor, but here goes:

      AFAIK, there's nothing that legally prevents companies from guessing a customer's income, and charge differently for any item, be it some scribbles on a piece of paper or a hunk of wood. In the past, companies don't blatantly price things differently because potential customers tend to not like that, so they instead try to find some sort of excuse like company-paid DSL connections or, in this case, quirks of a particular law. The point I was trying to make was that it seems like companies are starting to become more brazen and care less and less about consumer opinion, and in the future, may start to explicitely charge different prices based on what they know of the customer.

    16. Re:The reasoning behind it by zurab · · Score: 2

      As far as copyright, the creator does initially own the copyright. He usually turns it over to the publisher/record company for some sort of compensation package.

      This is extremely understated. Usually, in the entertainment business, artists turn their lives over to the record companies. Most contracts that I am aware of have clauses stating that company will be the sole owner of any past, current, and future works of the artist even if it's done as a hobby, on a free time; i.e. it's not like employment. Also, it's worth considering that record companies usually do not compete in the field, rather they operate as a cartel.

      Copyright these days extends to more than just copying for obvious reasons. Otherwise, I could rent a DVD and charge people a buck a piece to see it on my home theater system without compensating the creator.

      I am disappointed that you refer to the above example as "obvious". It's anything but. From your example, it will also be illegal to get together with your friends to watch a pay-per-view event and split the cost, since you would be charging your friends a fee for watching a copyrighted content on your property. You would have to obtain a special written permission from boxing fight promoters and pay them extra. It would also be illegal for roommates to rent 3-4 movies from a video rental store and split the cost; the more fair solution, according to the logic you refer to as "obvious", would be that either all roommates each pay full fee for watching the content, or they obtain a special "group rate" license from copyright holder.

      This will also be an excellent opportunity to offer cable TV service per viewer. E.g. 1 person in household - $40/mo, 2 people in household - $80, 3 people - $120, and so on. Remember, anytime you have your friends over, if you haven't paid for group rate, or more people are watching the TV than authorized and paid for - you are a pirate and you are stealing!

      Of course, anything I stated above is just crap. Copyright was never intended for this. Copyright law does not state that copyright holders will dominate the world forever. But it sure looks like they are beginning to interpret it that way.

      "Thank you for purchasing Big Mac(R) Meal(R) from McDonald's(R). By breaking the seal on this box you agree to the license agreement enclosed inside."

      After opening the wrapper:

      "The contents of this box are the property of McDonald's(R) Corporation(R). McDonald's(R) hereby grants you a limited, non-transferrable license to orally consume the contents of this box provided you agree to the following conditions:
      - you agree to be the sole party to consume the content;
      - you agree to consume the content within 10 (ten) miles of original purchase;
      - you agree to consume the content within 60 (sixty) minutes of original purchase;

      Any other use, reproduction, reheating, sharing, or any use not explicitly granted by this license is strictly prohibited. You are encouraged to report any abuse of McDonald's(R) property to the store near you or just call (800)YOU-MORON. Remember, any such abuse will amount to stealing the content that is McDonald's(R) property and is punishable by law."

      There is your copyright!

  28. This concept exists here in America too. by Blaede · · Score: 4, Informative

    Any business establishment that plays music (retail stores especially) in earshot of all customers must pay royalties (figure unknown to me). Not everyone pays, it mostly is enforced against large retail and department store chains. The upshot of the law is a clerk can have a small radio at their station, but if you broadcast music over the store speaker system, then you must pay.

    1. Re:This concept exists here in America too. by LX.onesizebigger · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why is it that so many comments bring up either the fact that the radio already pays royalties, so it's insane to force the cabbies to pay double taxes OR the fact that other businesses already pay royalties for having a radio? Shouldn't the real focus of the discussion be the question why anybody has to pay royalties for something that has already been paid for by the radio stations? That legislation was bad to begin with, partly because of the slippery slope risks of it, which are becoming very apparent now. Unfortunately, $20/year is a low fee on a per-fare basis, so I'm afraid most drivers and/or taxi companies will pay up, but I'd rather they didn't, because it is going to end up as an extra cost for the passenger, and I really don't want to pay any money for bad music, which is the only kind of music played on the radio anyway (if they are even playing any music - the last time I turned that hideous thing they were just advertising bad music) to some nauseatingly terrorist organization like the Recording Industry Army of America or their local cells.

      --
      I for one welcome our new SCOviet Russian overlords to whom all our base are belong.
    2. Re:This concept exists here in America too. by dorsey · · Score: 2, Informative

      Small businesses with fewer than four speakers per room and no more than six speakers total are exempt from paying royalties.

      --
      hinderfreude ('hin-dur-"froi-d&), n. The feeling of joy derived from being in the way.
    3. Re:This concept exists here in America too. by Technician · · Score: 2

      If this catches on in the USA, I could see "No radio in car" window signs also in cabs in New York City. No radio, No royalty, No problem.

      --
      The truth shall set you free!
    4. Re:This concept exists here in America too. by sco08y · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why is it that so many comments bring up either the fact that the radio already pays royalties, so it's insane to force the cabbies to pay double taxes OR the fact that other businesses already pay royalties for having a radio?

      Correct me if I'm wrong, but I think you're the first person to equate royalties with taxes.

      You can't have a rational debate if you're drawing false equivalences.

    5. Re:This concept exists here in America too. by Lumpy · · Score: 5, Informative

      LIE!!!!!

      Many businesses subscribe to what is called MUZAK a commercial background music service. They only pay for their subscription they do NOT pay royalties. Also companies can purchase a special business subscription to digital cable that carries 100 digital music channels to put on in their establishment.

      if for one second you think that every doctor,dentist,lawyer,accountant,store,elevator and resturant in america pay's royalties to the RIAA you are mistaken... they pay for a service from a company that pay's the royalties.

      And yes, if you want to you can put any broadcast radio station on in your establishment without paying the royalties as the RADIO STATION is "supposedly paying them" (although we know the bigger ones are getting payola to play the top 40 songs)

      now if you grab a bunch of CD's and start playing them for the customers... then you are gonna have to pay... but 95% of the stores and businesses just turn on the radio or their music subscription (that has no adverts in it)

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    6. Re:This concept exists here in America too. by elefantstn · · Score: 2

      Right, because royalties ARE IN NO WAY part of the subscription fee. Exactly. You hit the nail right on the head.

      --
      If it ain't broke, you need more software.
    7. Re:This concept exists here in America too. by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2

      Shouldn't the real focus of the discussion be the question why anybody has to pay royalties for something that has already been paid for by the radio stations?

      Radio stations don't BUY content, they LICENSE it.
      Presumably with the understanding that people who tune into the station are doing so for personal use. If a commercial entity wants to use the same signal for non-personal use, then it seems logical that the RIAA would demand additional licensing fees for that (note that I said it's logical, not that I agree with it).

      Compare to premium cable services like HBO, and the way it's okay to watch 'The Sopranos' in your living room, but it's not okay to set up TVs in your Italian restaurant and have a Sopranos Night every Sunday.

      I say this as if Payola wasn't alive and well in the guise of 'promotional consideration'. The economics of radio are much more complicated than my simple model suggests

  29. But you aren't/won't by ArchieBunker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Theres roughly a 0.00003% chance of me getting into a taxi in finland and the driver playing a cd of his own band. Get real. You have a better chance of winning the powerball lottery. This is nothing more than a socialist government wanting a cut of something.

    --
    Only the State obtains its revenue by coercion. - Murray Rothbard
    1. Re:But you aren't/won't by quintessent · · Score: 2

      OK, so what are the odds that you put in a CD whose artist doesn't care where you play it? Actually pretty high, especially if you don't want to pay the fee. And how do they make sure all relevant artists get reimbursed? answer: they don't.

  30. Now imagine... by SILIZIUMM · · Score: 2, Funny

    Now imagine if the taxi driver is listening to Metallica...

  31. How Poor Are these Guys? by zanerock · · Score: 2

    Not that I'm not concerned for the social implications and rights and such, but:

    'Lauri Luotonen, chairman of the Helsinki Taxi Drivers' Association, says the ruling is likely to force most drivers to keep their radios off.'

    So, they can't afford $20 a year? I think the other part of this story is why do Finnish cab driver's make such a crappy salary?

    1. Re:How Poor Are these Guys? by mangu · · Score: 2
      they can't afford $20 a year?


      And why would the media industry miss $20 a year? I bet they make a lot more than the cab drivers.

    2. Re:How Poor Are these Guys? by WildBeast · · Score: 2

      It doesn't matter if they keep their radios off, they will still be charged $20 because obviously this is something that can't be enforced.

      So every taxi driver, music listener or not will have to pay the $20.

    3. Re:How Poor Are these Guys? by Joey7F · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It is another way of destroying your rights. If they make it 20 dollars it isn't too bad. But after you get used to the 20 dollars which isn't right, but you feel is worth it not to fight the fight, maybe you will get used to 30, 40, 50, 100, 1000 dollars a year.

      Even if it were 1 Penni, I would say no.

      --Joey

  32. Administrative Fees by Sean+Clifford · · Score: 2

    Well, yes they get divided equally based on a Byzantine formula ensuring that (a) the label won't have to pay anyone anything because of the tiny fractions and (b) that the administrative fees and other overhead accumulated in simply processing the payment, keeping track, etc. results in a small charge against each artist's account - deducted from royalties due.

  33. okay so ... by valmont · · Score: 2
    ... we, in America, are not the only ones with retarded monopoly-nurturing copyright laws. as King Tut said to Anna: "thank you, for humble validation". this is good. this is very good.

    1. Re:okay so ... by orthogonal · · Score: 2

      as King Tut said to Anna....

      Uh, you mean Yul Brynner, right?

      I mean, uh, the King of Siam, in The King and I.

    2. Re:okay so ... by valmont · · Score: 2
      very good :) though i'm pretty partial to the remake, "Anna and the King" with chow yun fat, just cuz i find Jodie Foster so damn hot.

  34. Probably by Vicegrip · · Score: 2, Funny

    If you sing well, you'll only get sued by RIAA for stealing their copyrighted words.
    If you sing badly you'll still get sued by RIAA, but then your customer will probably sue you as well for emotional duress.
    Maybe if you just humm the music out-loud... no, thats probably patented somewhere.

    --
    Do not spread "09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0" over the internet, thank you.
  35. IN SOVIET RUSSIA by BitHive · · Score: 5, Funny

    You rape record label!

  36. User of music in a business environment by rustman · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Anytime you use music (that you don't own the rights to) in a business environment, you have to pay. This includes if you play the radio in a retail store or other business, or if you have music on hold, etc.

    This is because it's considered a public performance.

    In the US, most businesses are using music services like Muzak, AEI (now part of DMX) or others which include the royalty fees as part of their service fees.

    Should cab drivers be allowed to show movies in their cabs? What about a bar? If you think they should be allowed to without paying any royalties, then why shouldn't I be allowed to open my own second run movie house with a video projector and lots of DVDs?

    1. Re:User of music in a business environment by Bronster · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Should cab drivers be allowed to show movies in their cabs?

      This isn't the same thing. The question should read 'should cab drivers be allowed to show commercial TV in their cabs' - complete with all the commercials which are already being used to pay the fucking royalties on whatever is shown in the 'non-ad' breaks.

      If each person in the cab had their own radio set it wouldn't be a public performance, but because they're listening to exactly the same material from a shared speaker it becomes public. This is definitely the sort of reasoning of someone who can afford to buy their own congressman. Any sane person would throw it straight out.

      The radio station has already paid the right for a public performance, and anyone who wants to listen to that performance (and suffer the ads) should be free to do so.

    2. Re:User of music in a business environment by stellar7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Should cab drivers be allowed to show movies in their cabs? What about a bar? If you think they should be allowed to without paying any royalties, then why shouldn't I be allowed to open my own second run movie house with a video projector and lots of DVDs?

      The difference is that they are talking about "free" radio. In reference to the movies, it would be the same as having a TV tuned to an over-the-air station that is playing a movie. Playing a DVD for them would, however, be viewed differently [legally].

    3. Re:User of music in a business environment by Billly+Gates · · Score: 2
      mod up!

      Agreed. Radio is free and the RIAA makes money from radio stations which are funded by commercials.

      This is absurd and pure greed. Whats next? Every non deaf human in the world pay an annual fee to the RIAA because of something we might hear?

  37. Re:Standard RIAA practice. Theft, search and seizu by mijok · · Score: 3, Interesting

    As fscking absurd as it is, if you did that you'd already be paying if you burnt your music on CD-Rs you bought here. The Finnish equivalent of RIAA gets a certain fee from each sale of a recordable media - CD-Rs, tapes, possibly even harddrives. Fortunately I don't know how big that percentage is - I'd probably go insane if I did... It really pisses me off since the money is supposed to go to Finnish artists (probably just the RIAA equivalent) to compensate for illegal copying of their works and I don't even listen to Finnish "artists" (yes the quotation marks imply what I think of 99.9% of Finnish music...)

    --
    Karma. Moderation. Is my .sig good now?
  38. No stings necessary, just signs by jerryasher · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Billboards, my friend. Billboards.

    1. Re:No stings necessary, just signs by cybermace5 · · Score: 2

      I would therefore like to present my new invention, the Cell...er...Radio Boost...um...Zapper. Simply peel off the protective backing, and apply to the dash directly above your radio. The Zapping Technology (TM) uses a unique pattern of conductors that channel outgoing energy and dissipate it harmlessly. It will also be like having a FOUR FOOT ANTENNA on your car! I mean, it will protect your privacy in order to prevent others from spying on radio listening habits.

      I already have access to a large stock of these revolutionary devices.

      --
      ...
  39. Quoting Winston Churchill: by mangu · · Score: 5, Interesting
    "Only Finland - superb, nay, sublime - in the jaws of peril - Finland shows what free men can do. The service rendered by Finland to mankind is magnificent. ... We cannot tell what the fate of Finland may be, but no more mournful spectacle could be presented to what is left to civilized mankind than that this splendid Northern race should be at last worn down and reduced to servitude worse than death by the dull brutish force of overwhelming numbers. If the light of freedom which still burns so brightly in the frozen North should be finally quenched, it might well herald a return to the Dark Ages, when every vestige of human progress during two thousand years would be engulfed."


    Winston Churchill: THE WAR SITUATION: HOUSE OF MANY MANSIONS, broadcast, London, January 20, 1940


    So, here we are back at the Dark Ages!

  40. Nothing wrong here by Cyclone66 · · Score: 2

    If you play music at your place of business you pay for the license anyways, so why should a taxi be any different?

  41. In the latest news by cranos · · Score: 5, Funny

    The UN has just welcomed its newest member, the Recording Industry Assosciation (formerly known as Finland). The RIA spokesman stated "We are so glad to be here, and by the way we have evidence that Saddam Hussien is illegally listening to Britney Spears in his bath tub and as such have ordered a preemptive first strike".

  42. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  43. This only made it to the frontpage because... by camusflage · · Score: 2

    A limo is a kind of a taxi, right Robin? Do limo drivers in Finland have to pay this also??

    --
    The truth about Scientology, Xenu, and you: Operation Clambake
  44. Re:Standard RIAA practice. Theft, search and seizu by dirkdidit · · Score: 2

    Don't let the America part of their name fool you. Every other recording industry association in the world is extremely influenced by the RIAA, hell they're more than likely run by the RIAA. The RIAA seems to have this feeling that they can control the world and everything that happens in it, but ten years from now when music is completely free and their business model is shot, they'll be sorry they imposed all these stupid fines, fees and taxes.

  45. Also an issue on hymns by Midnight+Thunder · · Score: 2

    The article also says "Recently, two Finnish churches refused to pay royalties to the country's copyright society for the performance of Christmas hymns. The congregations won their case in a district court, but the society has appealed.".

    Surely most hymns are written by long dead classical composers, so any copyright would have expired?

    I know this wasn't the /. story, but is was in the article and is just as much an issue.

    --
    Jumpstart the tartan drive.
  46. Rudolph is a cash cow... by dagg · · Score: 2
    From the end of the article:

    Recently, two Finnish churches refused to pay royalties to the country's copyright society for the performance of Christmas hymns. The congregations won their case in a district court, but the society has appealed.

    They never let poor Rudolph
    (Rudolph)
    Play in any reindeer games
    (like Monopoly)
    OOps... must pay Milton Bradley $30,000 for the right to say "Monopoly".
    --
    Sex - Find It
  47. Aren't the royalties paid already? by erroneus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    When commercial radio plays, the radio station usually pays whatever fees are associated with the music they are playing. Those fees are often paid by the sponsors who also have their advertisements played on those same airwaves.

    The fees are already paid whether or not someone listens to it. This is double taxation... paying for something that has already been paid for. What kind of moronic nonsense is this?

    1. Re:Aren't the royalties paid already? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2


      Licensing != taxation.

  48. Hey you have ears so you should pay the RIAA. by crovira · · Score: 2

    And you have eyes so you should pay the MPAA.

    Gee... Maybe the art of conversation will return to cab drivers. And for more than what re-run wasn't watched on TV last night.

    The reaction NOT seems to be the one expected, quiet acceptance while the pockets are being picked, but one of "Fuck 'em I'll read a book and talk to you instead...

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  49. Instead of playing the radio.. by lpontiac · · Score: 2

    .. could taxi drivers lease portable radios with headphones instead?

    If I have my own portable radio with headphones, can I use it in a taxi without the driver having to pay?

  50. So what happens if they play an mp3.com cdrom? by emil · · Score: 2

    I've got a few laying around if they need any.

  51. Stop Whistling! by orthogonal · · Score: 2

    Stop Whistling!

    Or pay, uh, $20 annually!

    Yeah, that's right, that's the ticket!

  52. Blatant IP Violation! by rnturn · · Score: 5, Funny

    So the Finns think they can just make ridiculous legal decisions like this and get away with it? Only the U.S. court system is allowed to make rulings as cockeyed as this. What is going to happen when just any old roomful of judges can sit down and issue rulings as hilarious as this one? Why it's just not right I tell you! Here's hoping that the U.S. Supreme Court doesn't let this one slip by and gets in touch with the folks at The Hague, ASAP. I mean, after all, this is a matter of national pride.

    --
    CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    1. Re:Blatant IP Violation! by Dark+Lord+Seth · · Score: 2

      Impossible, the US goverment fails to recognize the The Hague courts as valid. In fact, wasn't there some law proposed (or possibly signed already) about giving US forces the right to attack The Netherlands (another NATO country) in case there were ever US military personell put to trail there? The Hague isn't going to help your stupid legal system when it's flattened...

  53. Re:Wow by CommieOverlord · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I used to think it would be cool to live in Finland. I thought they were a mellow, friendly, low-key kinda country. They are hard asses. Check out this link about traffic some fines in Finland... HARDCORE. Looks like they base their fines on a percentage of your YEARLY income... doh!

    I seriously wish other countries would be equally harsh. It encourage people to actually drive responsibly. Perhaps it would the 50000 odd annual traffic deaths in th U.S.

  54. If a tree falls in the woods... by BoneMarrow · · Score: 2, Funny

    If a taxi driver plays the radio, and noone from the RIAA is around to hear it, does it make a sound? Hmmm

    --
    Unfortunately, no one can be told what my sig is...
  55. Opportunity Knocks by Snork+Asaurus · · Score: 2
    As I said in another thread where this was mentioned:

    Finland's 9500 cab drivers should band together, generate some tapes or CD's of independent artists (or get the artists to submit them) and play those for their customers' listening pleasure. They could have a menu of artist names and song titles posted in their cabs. There would be no royalties to pay and free captive audience promotion for the independent artists. Sounds like a win-win to me. Oh and a middle-finger salute to the music business. Make that a win-win-win.

    The harder the entertainment industry make it, the faster they will expire.

    Yeah, that's the ticket. (© Jon Lovitz, SNL Entertainment and NBC Broadway Video).

    --
    Sigs are bad for your health.
  56. I support it in the US by telstar · · Score: 2

    As long as the money goes towards deoderant, I support this tariff for NYC cabbies...

  57. Re:Makes no sense... by Joey7F · · Score: 2

    Sorry, that comment was right on the money.

    Not prejudiced...

    --Joey

  58. Actually, here in the USA.... by Newer+Guy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Here in the USA the copyright laws regarding the radio are quite a bit more liberal. They state that you may play a radio in your place of business without paying a royalty if the radio is: "self contained and unmodified". In other words, it must be a standard radio without extension speakers such as a boom box that uses it's own internal speakers. I would assume that a factory installed car radio would also qualify though an aftermarket one would probably fall into a gray area. The court case (what else?) that decided this is known as the "Gap" case, after the clothing chain of the same name. They had installed component stereos with multiple speakers in all their stores and got pinched for playing the radio through them. They were found liable because they were using multiple extension speakers. These days, many retail establishments and restaurants don't play the radio. Instead they sign up for a service such as Digital Music Express (DMXmusic.com)that pay blanklet rates to Ascap, BIM and Sesac. A side to this story is that yesterday two commonly owned radio stations in Pittsburgh got pinched for infringing on Sesac's copyright to the tune of 1.5 million dollars.

    1. Re:Actually, here in the USA.... by BandwidthHog · · Score: 2

      So what to make of all those 'soft rock' type radio stations (you know what I mean, every town's got one) that try so hard to position themselves as *the* radio station to listen to at work?

      Are they just ignorant of copyright laws, or is this an example of the RIAA/ASSCAP/etc. dabbling in entrappment?

      Yes, I know it's a ridiculous question, and may be considered a troll in some states [of mind], but I'm serious. I really do see a big conflict there.

      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
  59. Not outrageous. by Guspaz · · Score: 2

    20$... That's less than 2$ a month, hardly an outrageous fee.

  60. BOOM...BOOM...BOOM by ksteddom · · Score: 2, Funny

    Does this mean those kids with the loud bass now have to pay as well? After all if you can hear it for two blocks it must be a public performance!

  61. Start with churches and work your way down... by peter_gzowski · · Score: 2

    From article:

    Recently, two Finnish churches refused to pay royalties to the country's copyright society for the performance of Christmas hymns. The congregations won their case in a district court, but the society has appealed.

    They sued churches. This blows my mind. What do they want as punishment, to get to kick the old ladies in the congregation? Or maybe conjugal visits with the church nuns? Surely payment for the right to carol isn't enough to deter these Christian fiends from violating copyright law again...

    My head hurts. I'm going back to watching Buffy. Her world makes more sense.

    --
    "Now gluttony and exploitation serves eight!" - TV's Frank
    1. Re:Start with churches and work your way down... by Windcatcher · · Score: 2

      (looks up at the sky and points to the record execs)

      "Okay, God, any time now. I'm wearing my rubberized boots!"

    2. Re:Start with churches and work your way down... by octalgirl · · Score: 2

      "Recently, two Finnish churches refused to pay royalties to the country's copyright society for the performance of Christmas hymns. The congregations won their case in a district court, but the society has appealed.

      They sued churches. This blows my mind. "

      That's what got me too. Especially since choirs are not paid singers! What I want to know is if this finnish copyright assoc, is somehow connected with our RIAA. Afterall, music recorded in the US is everywhere, so it seems that the Fin office must in turn pass some of the fees to the US agencies. Because if our RIAA is somehow trying to set precedence in other countries just to test their craft...just well, conspiracy theory I guess.

  62. This Isn't RIAA Territory by zentec · · Score: 5, Insightful


    This logic already exists in the US, but it's not the territory of the RIAA, it's the territory of ASCAP/BMI.

    This is the toll-master of the music publishing business. Whenever a song by the artist formerly known as Prince (but now again known as Prince) has a song played, he gets a clink in the bank. If Tom Jones remakes another one of his songs (God please no), then Prince gets more money as his music is published through ASCAP/BMI.

    ASCAP/BMI assures that those who write music are paid for it when it is used, regardless who sings it. It's actually not a bad system because it assures that song writers like Burt Bacharach keep churning out music, and bad singers keep recording them.

    Where it goes horribly wrong is that the record companies themselves seem to be pretty much exempt from the ASCAP/BMI fees. ASCAP/BMI seems to concentrate on radio stations, the music-on-hold for businesses, bars, Muzak and now, Finish taxicabs.

    Now and again, when you walk into a dance club or bar, you'll see a yellow sticker proudly displayed with the letters ASCAP. It means that this bar owner actually paid his yearly fees.

  63. $103,600 speeding ticket by Cheese+Cracker · · Score: 2

    Finland is the country were you might get a $103,600 speeding ticket for driving 25 km/h over the speed limit, so $20 for some music... no problem...

    1. Re:$103,600 speeding ticket by chefren · · Score: 3, Informative

      Since fines are income dependent in Finland, we should try to get Bill Gates to do some speeding here too.

  64. Re:Also an issue on hymns - arrangements by victim · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I had to destroy a recording of Handel's Messiah. I handled the recording and also played in the bass section. Our orchestra scores were clear, but the choir sung from sheets that were "arranged" after the end of copy rights, 1922.

    Go to the Harry Fox Agency and you will find dozens of people claiming copyright on Handel's Messiah one way or another.

    It was for a small run, fund raising CD and the licensing hassles outweighed the benefits so we destroyed the recording. Still its great fun to perform it. If anyone asks you, you should accept.

    Hymns have similar problems. You need to work from a pre-1922 hymnal to be clear, but you can't buy those.

    I have a similar problem with traditional folk music. Everyone and their dog that ever published an album for a label with a traditional song claims ownership. I have to find documentation that the song predates 1922 to use it royalty free.

  65. Sing Happy Birthday all you want.... by malakai · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "As for the question whether an infringement has occurred when a private
    person uses the VTR to time-shift a program for a one-time noncommercial
    viewing, that question falls in the same category as the question
    whether infringement occurs when the waiters sing " Happy Birthday" at a
    patron's table, or when someone makes a photocopy of a New Yorker
    cartoon to put up on the refrigerator. What category is that? Questions
    that never need to be answered. If it did need to be answered, I
    believe the answer would be provided by the doctrine of de minimis non
    curat lex - the law does not concern itself with trifles - a doctrine
    that is of great importance to a proper understanding of the law of
    copyright."

    Pierre Leval, Nimmer Lecture: Fair Use Rescued, 44 UCLA L. Rev. 1449,
    1457 (1997).


    The law is not written in C. Unless you used the C to write a fuzzy logic processor and then used.... well never mind. It's not simply black and white. Remember that next time lament that all is lost.

    -malakai
  66. Can I charge you? by WildBeast · · Score: 2

    Everytime I got out in public, shouldn't people be charged money for my presence? I believe they should. If the music industry can do something like that, why can't I?

  67. Re:Bjork by Alien+Being · · Score: 2

    I think she was finnish before she ever got started.

  68. Church Pays Royalties, Too by jazman_777 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The church where I go pays an annual fee so that we can sing copyrighted praises to God. I tell the deacon we should sing open source music only (as I think the new stuff is mediocre anyway). Now ain't that a hoot?

    --
    Slashdot: Failed Car Analogies. Amateur Lawyering. Anecdote Battles.
  69. Here's what BMI has to say about this... by Blaede · · Score: 2, Informative

    ...in a very general way: http://www.bmi.com/licensing/business/groupc/faq/b owling_answers.asp

    Perhaps those cabbies should install a bowling lane, they'd get reduced rates.

    In any case, the theory is that playing music in an establishment enhances the music making ability of the business, and it is not being used for strict personal enjoyment, and thus the business must pay up.

  70. The ratchet effect by Gameboy70 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Most cab drivers play the radio for their pleasure, not the passenger's. I can't remember the last time a driver asked me what I'd like to hear; and their tastes always differ from mine. So we already know that they aren't "adding value" to their facilities.

    Intellectual property is self-maximizing: if something can be charged for, it will be charged for; and property holders will always seek out more opportunities for extortion (e.g., Licensing 6).

    What the media cartels are trying to do here is look for every venue where licensing could conceivably apply, regardless of how absurd. Cafés, I'm sure, will be next (Starbucks already licenses the tracks on their playlists, then redistribute/resell them as compilations; other coffeehouses subscribe to satellite radio. The way I see it, every place of business that plays something other than Muzak will be charged for the privilege of advertising the cartel's content.

    1. Re:The ratchet effect by Dun+Malg · · Score: 2

      The way I see it, every place of business that plays something other than Muzak will be charged for the privilege of advertising the cartel's content.

      Actually, Muzak isn't free either. Muzak is a company that provides customized background music for businesses. Part of what you pay to Muzak goes towards paying the appropriate ASCAP fees.

      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  71. Radios in rental cars by Alien+Being · · Score: 2

    Should Avis have to pay royalties to RIAA because they allow me to listen to their radio? And would Hertz be elligible for a waiver?

  72. ... other things are getting cheaper by Lazy+Jones · · Score: 2

    ... like the cost of bribing a politician, which seems to be much lower these days.

    -lj

    --
    "I love my job, but I hate talking to people like you" (Freddie Mercury)
  73. And what if he ... by mtec · · Score: 2

    hums a tune?

    --
    Cake or Death? Cake Please!
  74. Adverisers should be pissed. by IvyMike · · Score: 2

    Yes. And if I were advertising a product on the radio, I'd be pissed as hell. I'm not going to see a dime of the money collected from the taxicab drivers, and I've got fewer people who are going to hear my ad. I've stopped being surprised when the little guy gets screwed by a dumb government decision, but in this case, business is getting screwed too.

  75. ASCAP sues for 'God Bless America' by minitrue · · Score: 3, Funny

    Also from the article: An ASCAP spokesman says "Kumbaya" isn't on its list, but "God Bless America" is.

    You know, seeing the U.S. Congress struggle through a spontaneous rendition of 'God Bless America' on TV while downtown Manhattan went up in flames outside my window last September really disturbed me. the idea of ASCAP suing Congress for royalties actually gives me a strange sense of justice.

  76. Whats worse by Transcendent · · Score: 3, Insightful

    is if they start a royalty rate for all people present in the car during a car pool. Everytime you buy a CD, you must fill out a form stating how many friends you have and how often they drive with you while listening to music. ...RIAA is just getting out of hand... when is someone going to stop them??

  77. In Finland how many fins does it take... by mtec · · Score: 2


    to listen to the radio inna cab?

    4 per year.

    Thats a finny joke, no?

    ... Aw! geez! at least think about it before you mod me...

    --
    Cake or Death? Cake Please!
  78. In The Near Future....... by borg · · Score: 2, Funny

    In the near future, our world has become unlivable because of the fleet of lawyers unleashed by the music industry. Ever since ASCAP published the sheet music for the aleatoric masterpiece "Circadian Rhythms," every man, woman, and child...heck, every multicellular organism on Earth has been subject to paying royalties.

    Earth cries out for a savior...

    ...and finds one in the Church of Latter Day Saints, who raises up an elite force of commandos from within their priesthood. These LDS clergy, later referred to as the Clerics, wage a holy war to wrest control of humanity from the minions of the music industry, and, against overwhelming odds, succeeds!

    In the aftermath, it is agreed than not only must lawyers be banished from the earth, so must artists, musicians, authors, and scupltors. Enforcement of the prohibition is handed over to the Clerics. Any form of art deemed to promote the the practice of law is to be purged. Humanity achieves an...equilibrium...that it had long thought lost forever.

    What happens next? Wait until December 6th to find out! Oh, wait...I'm in Cleveland. Goddam! Well, move to LA, New York, or one of the top 20 markets and find out on December 6th.

    --
    Fermat's other theorem: "I have a simple proof, but I can't write it down as I fear it's a DMCA violation to discuss it"
  79. Re:Unbelievable by mabinogi · · Score: 2

    A more accurate description would be:

    Party A pays Party B for the right to make the commodity availabe for free to anyone.
    Party C and D both have free access to the commodity, but Party B charges a fee to Party C for letting Party D share the free access that Party D could already get for free.

    --
    Advanced users are users too!
  80. Finally! They might turn of the damn radio... by zenyu · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I always hate having to ask the cabbie to turn off the damn radio. I feel bad because I've already asked him to get off the cell phone, and I'm lowering the tip by a dollar for every request I'm forced to make. This makes absolutely no sense since the radio is obviously only for the drivers benefit, it being in the front of the cab after all. I could see some people paying an extra 25 cents for turning on a back seat radio, but the cabbie's radio is just a nuisance for the rider.

  81. In SOVIET RUSSIA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    DEAD HORSE beats YOU!

  82. This isn't how cabs work. by juuri · · Score: 2

    Cab drivers don't get a set wage. They have "gate fees" to pay and until they make that during their shift they are in the red the whole time. Once the gate fee is passed everything above that is what they keep. The only reason they can't charge more to get more is because of local fare laws.

    Cab drivers have to be pretty good to make a living doing it.

    --
    --- I do not moderate.
    1. Re:This isn't how cabs work. by bje2 · · Score: 2

      ok, that's fine...i learned something...but it still deosn't change my point that the drivers wouldn't see a real increase in earnings if the fare was raised by 25 cents...they'd just see an increase in the percentage of money brought in due to fare as opposed to the percentage of money brought in due to tips...atleast, that's how i see it....

      --

      "Facts are meaningless. You could use facts to prove anything that's even remotely true." - Homer Simpson
  83. pay up strangers on the street! by twitter · · Score: 2
    My cell phone plays "batman." I stand in the street and have my wife call me. When she does, I dance around with a cup and demand quarters. It's a great way to make my fees and pay for the phone.

    Humm it with me, "God Bless America, my home sweet home!" Now pay up, sucker.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  84. I can't freaking BELIEVE... by Windcatcher · · Score: 2

    that, not only did they go after the taxi drivers, but they even went after churches. You know, I'm not terribly religious, but I did go to Catholic school once:

    1. I am the Lord thy God; thou shalt have no other gods before me.

    Theese record execs are clearly worshipping MONEY. I mean...Jesus! The word AVARICE doesn't even come close! It's things like this that make he hope and pray that a place as Hell realy exists (though having had a Jesuit "don't take it literally" education I'm woefully unsure of that fact). If anyone has it coming, these record execs do.

    Excuse me while I go throw up.

  85. Copyright is evil! by Snaller · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... and if you quote me, that's $5 a quote.

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
    1. Re:Copyright is evil! by isorox · · Score: 2

      and if you quote me, that's $5 a quote.

      So sue me!

  86. Never Fear... by Loki_1929 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Don't worry, folks. I'm in the process of securing trademarks for "Copyright" and "Trademark" .. and the patent office is about to approve my requests for patents on "method for obtaining compensation for others' transgressions" (lawsuits), and "method for securing rights of use for a model, practice, or invention" (obtaining patents).

    By mid 2003, I'll be ready to sue the bejesus out of the RIAA and MPAA and any other abusive company that's been pissing us off along the way. On that note, any /.-reading lawyers wanna get rich with me?

    --
    -- "Government is the great fiction through which everybody endeavors to live at the expense of everybody else."
    1. Re:Never Fear... by NeuroManson · · Score: 2

      Too late, I've already patented it: http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?cid=4502229&sid=42 927

      My lawyerz vill be contactink you zoon, muah hah hah.

      --
      Just because you can mod me down, doesn't mean you're right. Shoes for industry!
  87. An absurdly extensible decision by Reziac · · Score: 2

    What if as a taxi driver, I have the radio on for my OWN enjoyment, and don't give a flip if the customer listens or not? What if I put the customer in a soundproofed rear compartment? What if I only listen to "talk radio" that never plays any music?

    Given this decision, it follows that if I have a business of ANY sort, and if I ever have the radio on, I must pay royalties because after all a customer MIGHT come in and hear the radio.

    In fact, this absurd decision might plausibly extend to charging royalties to people who work at home and are self-employed (with NO customers who can EVER hear their radio): "You use the radio to increase your productivity -- therefore you owe us royalties!!"

    --
    ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    1. Re:An absurdly extensible decision by geekee · · Score: 2

      "What if as a taxi driver, I have the radio on for my OWN enjoyment, and don't give a flip if the customer listens or not? What if I put the customer in a soundproofed rear compartment? What if I only listen to "talk radio" that never plays any music?"

      My guess is that in this case you don't need to pay the fee. As for being absurd, I tend to agree, but no one in any govt. ever asked my opinion.

      --
      Vote for Pedro
    2. Re:An absurdly extensible decision by Reziac · · Score: 2

      I suspect this will wind up a lot like the British TV license: if your taxi HAS a radio, it will be ASSUMED that you let your customers listen to music. Pay up!!

      I know someone who fought the British TV lic. fee and won, but it took a lot of doing to convince the gov't agent that he never, EVER watched TV.

      And why would the gov't ask OUR opinion? That would be like asking the hens how they felt about the fox guarding the henhouse! :/

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  88. Re:Standard RIAA practice. Theft, search and seizu by quintessent · · Score: 2

    The Finnish equivalent of RIAA gets a certain fee from each sale of a recordable media

    The same happens in the United States and much of the world--sad, but true. On the other hand, when you copy a friend's CD, you don't have to worry that the RIAA didn't get paid. The artist is another story, though.

  89. This scenario is even worse... by NewtonsLaw · · Score: 2

    Imagine that a customer walks out of a record store, having bought the latest Britney Spears CD and jumps in the cab.

    The radio is playing one of the very tracks that feature on the CD in the passenger's hand.

    Now the recording company is scoring three times:

    Once when the radio pays its public performance fee

    Again when they charge the cabby his annual fee.

    And once more when they sold the passenger his Britney Spears CD.

    Boy, talk about tripple-dipping!

  90. Re:IN AUSTRALIA THAT IS ALREADY THE CASE by NewtonsLaw · · Score: 2

    We also have to pay "tape license's" from every blank cd tape or anything where fits music.

    Cool, so if they haul your ass off to court and charge you with copying a mate's CD you can tell them to get stuffed because you've paid a royalty tax on the blank CDR you used right?

    I strongly suspect that this would not be a viable defense eh? More double dipping then from the recording industry.

    Don't you just know that any industry that is allowed to extort money in this way, with the protection of legislation, must be dishing out a heap of back-handers to their favorite politicians.

  91. My taxi doesn't need to go there! by SnakeStu · · Score: 2

    If I had my way about it, any taxi I rode in would only play Free (i.e., "copyleft") music. No need to travel down the corporate music road...

  92. The Taliban would be proud by theolein · · Score: 2

    In Afghanistan, disallowing all music as they did, this would make them happy. A drab, grey city like Helsinki, with not even music in the taxis is like some Stalinesque vision of the future.

    I can see the RIAA and the MIAA going bankrupt in the next 10 years with their continual pushing of court cases against people who play music. People in the future will simply not economically be able to afford to play music as it seems that the fucking greedy bastards of the big music companies are stupid enough to push it far enough that you will have to pay a licence to even play your own instrument, because "you could possibly play a copyright protected song, and we wouldn't want that, now would we?"

    Fuck them and may they burn in hell for their greed.

  93. Re:obligatory John Cage 4'33" reference by falzer · · Score: 2

    .. can't John Cage then sue, since we are playing 4'33 on repeat?

    No, because he's dead.

  94. Striking against the big music labels by theolein · · Score: 2

    I think I am going to start a movement to go on strike against the big record labels. This has got to stop somewhere and where best by starting a music-hunger strike against them.

    Think about it. A week in the western world where no music is played in bars,restaurants,businesses (even Finish taxis) or on the streets. A movement like this would bring the record labels to their knees, although you can bet that they would try a Microsoft type of action of trying to legally enforce you to pay for and listen to their music.

    May they burn in hell for their greed

  95. The organisation in question is this: by 10Ghz · · Score: 4, Informative

    www.teosto.fi

    Please, Slashdot them!

    --
    Lesbian Nazi Hookers Abducted by UFOs and Forced Into Weight Loss Programs - -all next week on Town Talk.
  96. Spawning a new generation of musicians by Conspire · · Score: 2

    Surely, the RIAA will argue that this is required as it "protects artists and ensures creativity for generations to come". And, they are right---surely every taxi driver in Finland will start recording thier own home grown tunes just so they can listen to music (thier own) in thier cabs! Many of them will then become famous, and not have to drive taxis anymore. The RIAA is just brilliant I tell you!!!

    --
    Real men don't need signitures!!!
  97. Not downunder by downundarob · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In a previous life I was a taxi driver here in .au, I took the time to speak to the relevent authorities here (apra) who informed me that because the passenger could ask for the radio to be changed that there is no performance therefore no fees to be paid.

  98. Wow.... by WKSGene · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is a topic that has already been beat to death, but I feel I must go on the record. (No pun intended).

    The RIAA and its memeber companies are fighting a battle they can not win. Bottom line. Their product is not worth paying for. People will (as the quoted person says) ride around in silence before they will be bullied into buying something that the majority of true artists in the world are willing to give away for free. I personally give'em less than 5 years and we will see airline style chapter 11s in the recording industry. Plenty of honest work out there entertaining the public for the employees so I say..."Hasta La Vista Baby"...
    (Ooops that is a quote...now the MPAA will get me.)

  99. Noise Pollution by rolfwind · · Score: 2, Funny
    So the RIAA wants to have the benefit of every single sound we hear in our existance, perhaps they should also be prepare to pay the cost of noise pollution. Someone bring out the lawyer, this organization has much to answer for!

    Anytime your neighbor keeps you up with the radio, what do you do, call the police, yes. And the police should charge the RIAA with $200 bucks for it, since its their system, their fault. Same with television. But don't stop there, get a lawyer, and sue them for sleep deprivation, and get workmanship compensation, payment for psychologist visits, etc.

    Hear a song you hate, drive you crazy, and can't get what you need done? Do the same damn thing.

    Your children listening to music with cussing and violence, and they start it to, it the RIAA's fault! Get yourself a lawyer, these are the people promoting it and making money, why should you be the parent. The RIAA should have been the ones there to make sure kids aren't listening to it, like they monitor everything else.

    The point of all this is the golden rule, Do unto others as they do unto you, the RIAA should not have it both ways when they start slithering this low.

  100. finland is the country of endless royalties by mkv · · Score: 3, Informative

    You should know that here in Finland, we pay royalties in every cd-r, dvd-r (and other format medias), video cassette or whatever media we buy. Yes, if your company provides you with a signed certificate saying that you are going to use the media you buy for storing only work-related material, you get a discount but still the system sucks. Teosto, our trustee for supervising the interests of artists, is trying to get this royalty for hard disks also. Also, if you broadcast music legally via radio and stream your broadcast via internet also, you have to pay a "media conversion fee" of some sort.

    --
    The secret to a successful /. career: Blame Microsoft
  101. Additional information by markholmberg · · Score: 2, Informative

    - according to the ruling, that specific taxi driver had to pay 22 euros, because
    a) there weren't many people travelling at one time
    b) because the trips had been short
    c) because of the number of fares he'd had that year
    d) Taxi is a public place because anyone can get in one, meaning that the taxi driver and the passenger(s) are not listening to music but the taxi driver is _performing_ music.

    The ruling doesn't mean that all drivers will have to pay 22 euros but that now they know how to calculate it. So as the taxi driver tried to convince the judges that he hadn't "performed" that much, it might actually hurt the other taxi drivers as the fee will be much higher for them.
    Link to the ruling(Finnish): http://www.kko.fi/ennakkoratkaisut/2002-101.htm

    And to make this more fun for all you non-Finnish, previous rulings in Finland include
    a) if a prisoner watches TV it is a public performance
    b) performances in a teaching situation are public performances
    c) playing music in physical care institutions are a public performance
    and finally my favourite...
    d) showing a photograph in a meeting of the local "club" for retired people (10 grannies gathered around to drink coffee) is a public performance of the photo. No joking here.
    Source: http://www.minedu.fi/opm/asiantuntijat/tekijanoike usneuvosto/neuv_lausunnot/1997/tn9705.htm

  102. Italians do it... worse, doesn't help music by ubi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In Italy, the probably-worst ruling regarding these matters is in force.
    Anybody who simply owns any device capable of playing music (or displaying TV content) must pay a tax, which is higher in case he does it in a public place. Presumably, cabs are considered to be public places.
    This tax is mainly destined to the Ministry of Telecoms. Also, any music station and singer are required to pay relatively high fees to the SIAE when playing a piece. SIAE is a structure that should defend music right owners... but I let you imagine how it actually is an instrument to reduce the possibilities of independents... and music is not getting anything better!

  103. This makes the case by pommiekiwifruit · · Score: 2

    for a similar project to Project Gutenberg, to provide access to untainted versions of classical music (scores and lyrics) so that some megacorp can't claim that they actually wrote Bach's toccata&fugue in d minor etc.

    1. Re:This makes the case by markhlfs · · Score: 2, Informative

      Two spring immediately to mind:

      http://www.mutopiaproject.org and http://www.ibiblio.org/gutenberg/music.

      The latter is part of PG itself.
  104. Maybe by Alain+Williams · · Score: 3, Funny

    Maybe I need to pay a fee if I sing a song while walking down the street. (``demand payments for any public performance of copyrighted material'')

    Maybe I should invoice the song writer for promoting the meme that is his song.

    Maybe I could point this out to the next obnoxious git that sits next to me on a train with a zzz zzzz zzzzz coming out of his walkman -- peace at last.

    Maybe this isn't in the long term interest of the song writers. If guides/scouts don't sing the songs, then the kids won't learn them but will learn other ones. These are the ones that they will remember in later life and want to buy the records/....

    Maybe we ought to organise a public rally/demonstration ... and be sued for siging Bob Dylan songs.

    Maybe we ought to write Open songs and publicise them.

    Maybe we ought to get RMS to write the GNU Public Song Licence.

    Maybe this could lead to a resurgance in classical music, most of which is out of copyright. There are performers who allow their interpretation to be played without fee.

    Maybe cab drivers should include a 'hire of radio' as part of their fee. It is then up to the passenger to choose to play the radio that is (for a few minutes) theirs.

    Maybe cab drivers should invoice the local radio station for increasing their audience figures and thus what they can charge their advertisers.

    Maybe this sort of thing is a good thing. People will become so fed up with it that the politicians will see lost votes in it.

    1. Re:Maybe by CvD · · Score: 2
      Alain Williams wrote:

      Maybe we ought to write Open songs and publicise them.


      Actually there is "open music". Music released under the Open Audio License:

      Open Music Registry

      Cheers,

      CvD.

      p.s. There are a couple of nice open music tracks on the Knoppix CD. Knoppix kicks ass!
  105. Excellent Point by FreeUser · · Score: 2

    You seem to be missing an important part of how cabbies make money, i.e., tipping. A cabbie who has the benefit of nice music may make a modest amount more than a cabbie who doesn't, by virtue of tips. A cabbie who asks you what station or genre of music you want to listen to may make even more.

    Did you just miss this, are you intentionally ignoring it because it doesn't support your position, or are you one of those jerks who always stiffs the poor sap who's driving the cab 16 hours a day to feed the family?


    I have friends who have driven cabs here in Chicago while getting their businesses off the ground and you couldn't be more correct. Letting the passengers choose their genre of music brings in significantly more tips than inflicting upon them silence or, worse, whatever it is you happen to be listening to. Why you were moderated down is beyond me (the moderator in question needs to put the crack pipe down and learn to think coherently). In any event, I have a +1 so hopefully those browsing at +2 will see my quote of your post despite the aforementioned idiots.

    (Don't mod me up, mod the insightful parent post back up to where it belongs.)

    --
    The Future of Human Evolution: Autonomy
  106. Slave to the rythm... by Tug3 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    As a Finn, I am shamed by this court decission!

    It just goes to prove that the Finnish court system has failed! ...and it was the last one in the World that I trusted...

    The point being: The radio station broadcasting the music has to pay royalty for the music they play. This I understand, and think is reasonable. But what I don't understand is that the taxi owner has to pay again for the same music that was already paid by the radio station. AND The court even noted that the reason they lowered the earlier decission of 40 Euros/year to 22 Euros/year, was because "the music has no significan value in forming of the customer-service provider relationship."

    So, even the court admitted that people actually don't choose a taxi by the music they play. (Shockingly I actually take the first one available!) So, why would they have to pay again for the music that's already been paid for?

    On an other note: If the taxi has no radio installed (or the one preinstalled is ripped out) they don't naturally have to pay. Even if all the passangers would listen to the radio with their mobile phones or walkmans... ...maybe the next step is to ban people from listening radio in any public space, unless the owner of that space has paid royalty fees to the music industry?

    Yet another note: This may not after all be such a shocking news in Finland. We actually have to pay royalty for each empty CD-R we buy, just because it MAY be used to copy music! So, we actually pay royalty for an act that would be criminal to do...

    --
    If all else fails, pull the plug and get out...
    The Life is out there...
  107. I don't get it. by Dirtside · · Score: 2

    Radio is a form of advertising -- when you hear songs playing on the radio, what you're hearing is an advertisement for the album (or single) the song is on, and is also an advertisement for the band's tours ("Listen to this great music! Isn't it great? Now come buy our album and watch our performances!"). (It's not necessarily paid advertising, of course, although as I understand it, quite a lot of radio airtime is indirectly paid for by the labels.) A taxi driver plays music while driving around fares? That's free advertising, kids! The passenger is listening to your music, which (if the music does its job) will cause him to go buy it. And you want to CHARGE for the privilege of advertising to people? What the fuck is wrong with these chimps?

    --
    "Destroy science and religion. Science would re-emerge exactly the same; but not religion." - Penn Jillette, paraphrased
  108. Re:IN SOVIET RUSSIA by JPelorat · · Score: 2

    Hrm, ok, I'll give it a go. 'Plz' is an abbreviation used by lazy idiots like you who can't be bothered to use the more polite, full version of 'please'.

    Anyone who can't be bothered to put some effort and courtesy into their questions doesn't deserve an answer. So you can just sit there and wonder what that whole IN SOVIET RUSSIA thing is until you fucking puke, you fucking puke.

    --
    Hokey statistics and ancient misconceptions are no match for a good thought in your head, kid!
  109. Re:Standard RIAA practice. Theft, search and seizu by willpost · · Score: 2

    If I were a cab driver in Finland and I played a CD of music of my own composition, i'd scare my passengers away!

  110. Update by zurab · · Score: 2

    Latest update of the situation: Due to pressure from France, Russia and China, the country formerly known as Finland temporarily agreed to a "music-for-oil-program" while inspectors determine exact locations and magnitude of copyright violations.

    Meanwhile, the U.N. security council is considering amending its resolution on Iraq to include copyright violations alongside biological, chemical, and long range ballistic missiles. The spokesperson clearly pointed out to the press that "copyright violations rank in the same area, if not higher than any of the weapons stuff."

    While these discussions continue, the inspectors are hard at work, and will soon be equipped with the new "piracy detectors" jointly manufactured by the country formerly known as Finland and the RIAA.

  111. Interesting question you pose... by Newer+Guy · · Score: 2

    I would assume that the people at work are listening on 'standard radios' BUT your post made me ask myself..what about thise companies that put a radio station as their telephone hold music. Are THEY liable for copyright payments?

    1. Re:Interesting question you pose... by BandwidthHog · · Score: 2

      Okay, I'm confused now. Which types of payments are we talking about here, royalty payments to the rights holders or reparations to the victims?

      --

      Quantum materiae materietur marmota monax si marmota monax materiam possit materiari?
  112. Not Informative by Brian+Knotts · · Score: 2

    You are simply wrong. The RIAA indeed extorts businesses which play broadcast radio stations on their premises. They consider it "public performance."

  113. ASCAP, BMI and SESAC .... by Newer+Guy · · Score: 2

    ASCAP, BMI and SESAC are orginizations that represent the composers of music. They collect performance royalties for music and distribute them to their members.

  114. Re:Public Domain Music by Zork+the+Almighty · · Score: 2

    What we need is a larger, more comprehensive public domain. If I were an artist, I would seriously consider charging for public performances (where I am *actually* performing, not legal bullshit), and placing all recordings of my music into the public domain. Copyright is just a form of licence, and when the "business" practices of licence granters become too ornerous, an open-source model can be applied to public benefit.

    So, what would it look like in the music industry ? Well for starters, we could have free music. Not just royalty free. If something is recorded, it would be put into the public domain. This could possibly include the separate tracks (typically for various instruments) which comprise a typical recording. Public performances are one-time events, and they could (and usually should) be charged for. Artists would make money primarily from actual public performances, not from the playing of recorded music, like it was before the "recording industry" existed. The recordings of performances, both live and possibly studio, would be distributed WIDELY. The main reason for this would be to raise the artist's profile.

    So what is stopping this model right now ? Money. Oligarchy. Technology will overcome these things, which is why the copyright industries are feeling threatened. We will have a Richard Stallman for "content", just like for "code". Maybe one which doesn't insist on it being called GNU/Britney Spears. It will happen, it is only a matter of time. When enough talented people get sick of being force-fed crappy, lackluster product from arrogant, greedy companies (or company), shit hits the fan. No "business practices" can overcome the open source model once it gets enough momentum. I'll be ready when the first shot is fired. Music, books, and eventually even movies will fall under the open-source model. Us geeks simply have less patience for mediocrity, which is why we've seen it here first.

    --

    In Soviet America the banks rob you!
  115. Re:Where does it stop? (wasRe:The reasoning behind by geekee · · Score: 2

    To nitpick, an office doesn't count, because the people being entertained are not clients, but employees, so the causal effect from listening to music and making money is harder to show. Restaurants and dept. stores, however, would be liable. Most restaurants and dept. stores don't broadcast public radio stations. They probably already pay royalties for their music loop tapes.

    --
    Vote for Pedro