Slashdot Mirror


Internet Taxation May Be Imminent

redfenix writes " Here, there, and everywhere, the words "Internet Tax" are being uttered with intentions of bolstering state budgets. It may be inevitable that products purchased on the net will be taxed someday. The real question is: can the fragile internet economy really help local tax economies now?"

327 of 743 comments (clear)

  1. Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by DAldredge · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why not just cut out all the waste/fraud before they raise taxes again?

    1. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Big+Mark · · Score: 2

      That would be what is known as the "obvious" solution, that is why. When was the last time one of those was implemented?

      Actually, that was when you had to click the start button to turn your PC off.

      -Mark

    2. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 4, Funny

      This "Internet tax", it's not calculated per-packet, is it?

      --
      "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
      Never been known to fail..."
    3. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Ho-Lee-Cow! · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Where in business you are rewarded for saving money and being efficient to improve profits margins, government runs on a completely different paradigm. For a start, government usually takes on tasks that are not profitable and usually cannot be made profitable. They still have to be done, so it falls to government to fix them.

      But the real problem is that there is ZERO reward for government spend conservatively, and in fact there are disincentives to do so. Agencies and departments that don't use up their budgets are often penalized by not having that money given to them in the future.

      So the first thing we have to do is quit asking the government to wipe our hineys for us, because it takes tax dollars to buy toilet paper and hire certified personnel. Then we have to tell government that spending every dime is not desireable. Then we need to throw out the whole Congress and elect people who understand how money really works, instead of who think that money is in finite supply and that you solve all problems through unfunded mandates and increased taxation.

      --
      In space, no one can hear you moo.
    4. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by RevDobbs · · Score: 4, Insightful
      This "Internet tax", it's not calculated per-packet, is it?

      Don't be a dork. The post should be more correctly be named "Internet Sales Taxation May Be Imminent", and FWIW, why the fuck not?

      Don't get me wrong... I know that mostly, tax money is wasted, and government spending (on all levels) should be reduced, but that's not the point of these articles, or the post. If your state has a sales tax in place, you can
      1. pay the tax
      2. vote in people who will repeal the tax laws
      3. move
      but just because you buy your stuff over the internet doesn't mean you should be exempt from a tax. Hell, those most likely to buy things over the internet are probably the ones who can most afford paying a tax.
    5. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by smittyoneeach · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'd cast the 'real problem' in terms of the planning horizon for government solutions. That planning horizon is not much more than the next election.
      To minimize fraud, most money has a lifespan of the next fiscal year. Prominent exceptions are things like procurements of nuclear aircraft carriers, where Newport News shipbuilding shant order the first part unless they know that the money will be there to finish it.
      Too, there has been a shift from discretionary (pork barrel) spending towards entitlements (Socialist Security [who better to run a Ponzi scheme than your Uncle Sam, eh?], Medicare, etc).
      Good news, bad news, who can say?
      An unfortunate side effect of our representative democracy is that the dependant majority can legally pick the pockets of the minority through socialist-flavored approaches.
      Reform is unlikely when you've got lobbies like the AARP on the scene. The rich, of course, need not pool their cash to purchase political decisions.
      Waaah, waaah, waaah. I'd argue that our system is muddling along as designed, faithful to its two design requirements: be stable, and preclude tyrrany.
      Are we in greater danger now than in any historical period? Probably not.

      Do this:
      Go to this URL and set a bookmark to your elected folks and keep their inboxes stuffed with your /. wisdom.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    6. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by The+AtomicPunk · · Score: 2

      We can't cut spending, because everybody wants their piece of the pie. Surveys show most people support a smaller government with less spending, however, when asked, most of them wouldn't cut any specific programs.

      What would we do if we didn't provide for a perpetual underclass to keep democrats and republicans in office ?

      Or consider the disaster that would follow if we stopped defending Europe or Asia!

    7. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Golias · · Score: 5, Insightful
      FWIW, why the fuck not?

      A very good question. Let me endeavor to give you a good answer.

      The purpose of state sales taxes is to provide services to the people and businesses of your state. If I own a business outside of that state, it's not really fair to ask me to pay for services that I am not able to utilize, even if I am selling an item to somebody who lives in your state.

      Now, you could point out that a sales tax almost always is passed directly to the consumer, so it's really my customers who are paying the tax, but it's still being collected from my business, which means it's my accounting headache.

      Furthermore, as a consumer, I don't mind paying state and local sales taxes on items I buy in brick-and-mortar stores. It's logical... that money goes to pave the road so I can get to the store, and to pay the cops to keep the store from being ripped off, and to pay the fire department to keep it from burning to the ground, it even pays for public education so they can hire minimum-wage 20 year-olds who have an outside chance of getting my change correct. Since state and local infrastructure makes our transaction possible, it seems reasonable to me that we, as buyer and seller, help fund that infrastructure. In the case of something I buy from Amazon.com or EBay, how does the state justify its claim to a slice of the pie? It didn't do anything to facillitate the trade. [Flamebait Warning] Collecting a compulsory percentage without offering anything in return is called racketeering. [Flame off]

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    8. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by plague3106 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Hmm...here's some reasons why.

      I shouldn't HAVE to pay sales tax to a state i don't live in if i'm not in it. Thats taxation w/o representation...maybe you've heard of the idea before?

      It will hurt internet sales even more. One reason people buy from the net is because its a bit cheaper because there is no sales sax. If this is the case, people may stop buying on the internet, and smaller shops may be forced out of buisness. This would cause job loss and actually lower the amount of revenue a state takes in. Not only did they lose the sales tax, they lost the other taxes paid by a running buisness.

      You said it yourself; most tax money is wasted. So your solution is more tax? Thats pointless, the state will mismanage its new source of revenue just as bad as it mismanaged its other revenue. Raising taxes when there is waste is not logical.

      Hope i gave you some things to think about.

    9. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      You, my friend, do not understand how sales tax works (or doesn't, as the case may be). The customer is charged the sales tax, not the business. Recognizing that few customers are going to bother filing paperwork and paying taxes of a few bucks everytime they spend money, businesses were required to remit sales tax on behalf of the customer - ostensibly as a service to the customer.

      This is why mail order and internet retailers don't collect sales tax on out of state orders. They aren't legally required to remit sales tax beyond the state they are in - you are. In theory, everytime you buy something, you are supposed to pay the sales tax (actually called a use tax in most places) but few, if any, do. This is the problem - everyone is buying "out of state" and avoiding taxes completely.

      Frankly, I think this is a better argument to forget sales tax, but it is a revenue generator, and perhaps even more fair than an income tax.

      Either way, it's because the majority of people purchasing over the internet are skipping the taxes that this has become such an issue. Businesses don't want to mess with keeping up with hundreds of tax laws, and having to deal with keeping up with it all.

      The real money in a few years is going to be in the companies that develop tax software to help internet retailers deal with all this crap - because it is coming. It's too much money for cash strapped states to ignore.

    10. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by weave · · Score: 5, Insightful

      And, let me add, why should businesses in states that don't have sales taxes, like Delaware, New Hampshire, Oregon, and Alaska, have to collect sales taxes for other states? It's a big overhead to calculate and handle all that paperwork.

    11. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by C0LDFusion · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Hell, those most likely to buy things over the internet are probably the ones who can most afford paying a tax.

      Hey, and what better way to make the internet more accessible to those in lower-income brackets than to make it more expensive to do the things that drive people to the internet, like getting items for less?

      I guess next you'll propose to decrease crime rates by letting convicts out of jail?

      --
      Only in slashdot are posts of solidarity modded at -1 Redundant, while posts of antagonism are modded as -1 Flamebait.
    12. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by RevDobbs · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? I shouldn't HAVE to pay sales tax to a state i don't live in if i'm not in it. Thats taxation w/o representation...maybe you've heard of the idea before?

      Hmmm, riiiight. The point was news articles quoted are all about the buyer paying the sales tax to the state he lives in. Michigan already has such a "use tax": you are supposed to pay a tax on the goods you use in that state, regardless of what state (or country, as Canada is mere minutes away from the South East corner) (<Eminem>Detroit! What?!?</Eminem>) you live in. New York will often has "tax inspector" coming New Jersey shopping malls looking for New York license plates on cars. Changes are, you owe your home state sales tax no matter where you buy your shit, this is just about collecting it.

      It will hurt internet sales even more.

      So? "p2p hurts the RIAA", but we tell them to adopt or die. If you don't have a working/profitable business model, get out of your chosen business. We can't all make money being net geeks.

      One reason people buy from the net is because its a bit cheaper because there is no sales sax.

      As I wrote above, you probably already owe the sales tax, even if it isn't automatically collected. I buy form the internet 'cause I of the selection and convenience: if I want a specific main board or book, I don't have to go to all of the local CompUSA/Frye's/Barnes and Nobel/B. Dalton/etc. to see who may have it in stock. Playing "best price" is a loosing game, markets win on selection and service.

      If this is the case, people may stop buying on the internet, and smaller shops may be forced out of business.

      See above re: find a profitable business model or get a new job. Also on this point... why should "online" stores have an advantage over brick-and-mortar stores?

      This would cause job loss and actually lower the amount of revenue a state takes in. Not only did they lose the sales tax, they lost the other taxes paid by a running business.

      You think so? How many people are employed in a MeatSpace mom-and-pop shop vs. an internet mom-and-pop shop? How many small business employ really employ more than the owners?

      . . . the state will mismanage its new source of revenue just as bad as it mismanaged its other revenue. Raising taxes when there is waste is not logical.

      Welcome to Civics 101: bureaucracies are seldom efficient or logical. And again, government misspending is not the point of the articles quoted in the original post.

      Hope i gave you some things to think about.

      Ditto.

    13. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by InnovATIONS · · Score: 5, Insightful
      You have it mostly correct. Sales tax IS charged to the business. It is just that the business is allowed to add the tax to the sale price. The reason that sales tax is not levied on interstate sales is that the Supreme Court has rules that without some enabling federal legislation the states do not have the authority to cross state lines to collect taxes.

      Frankly the person who griped about how the state did not provide anything to deserve the tax seems to think that the package somehow myseriously appears on his doorstep and did not have to travel on roads and infrastructure that his city and state provides.

    14. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 2

      But the real problem is that there is ZERO reward for government spend conservatively, and in fact there are disincentives to do so. Agencies and departments that don't use up their budgets are often penalized by not having that money given to them in the future.

      This is amazingly true. If you are a gov't manger and are given a budget your job is get the job done and the spend the money - and maybe beg for more. There are no kudos for doing a job efficiently and being under budget. I always thought there should be a deficit reduction account that a manager could direct unused funds to.

      Gov't agencies need a hole in the bottom of the budgetary bucket. They cannot possibly be expected to exactly estimate their yearly budget requirements upfront. That is why agencies need a method to return monies to a general fund that could for example pay down he deficit then they would operate much more efficiently and have a mechanism to spend to the level required and not to the level allocated at the beginning of the year.

    15. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Micah · · Score: 2

      > So the first thing we have to do is quit asking the government to wipe our hineys for us, because it takes tax dollars to buy toilet paper and hire certified personnel.

      Oh NO don't give the tax-and-spenders any ideas!

      I'm sure now within a few days we'll see Gephardt and Daschle on TV with this message:

      "Our research indicates that 23% of sicknesses, and 35% of deaths caused by sicknesses, are directly or indirectly caused by improperly wiped arses, or improperly washed hands after a self-done arse-wiping. Of these sicknesses, 69% of them are second-hand, being transferred to someone else through a handshake with an improperly washed hand. This tragic statistic demands immediate action. We are proposing to Congress a bill which will create the 'Department of Personal Sanitation'. We will hire ONE MILLION Personal Sanitation Engineers, who are specially trained to properly wipe arses, and will carry special clensing solutions to kill all bacteria. We will also issue to each American a Need-Arsewipe Pager, which will have a button on it. When you start to take a dump, simply press the button. A Personal Sanitation Engineer will be at your service within THREE MINUTES, guaranteed, whether you're in Midtown Manhattan or hiking in the vast expanses of the Gates of the Arctic National Park. It will become a federal felony to wipe your own arse, punishable by 5 years in prison and/or a $100,000 fine. As a side benefit, this program will nearly eliminate unemployment in this tough economy. Finally, our laid off technologists will have something productive on which to focus their amazing energy and talent. Some of you are wondering about the costs. We have determined that it will cost MERELY $300 billion a year. To get started, we are leveraging a one-time tax on the wealthiest corporations and individuals. All corporations with more than $1 billion cash in the bank will be taxed their entire balance less the $1 billion, which we feel they need to keep to stay alive. For individuals, all of their net worth over $5 million will need to be sent in. This, of course, will only last us a few months until we work out a more sustainable funding model, but the urgency of the situation requires it. Thank you, fellow Congressmen, fellow Americans, and Mr. President. I urge you to act quickly to pass this essential act. God bless America!"

      Oh well, my karma is too high anyway.

    16. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by nomadic · · Score: 2

      States are already slashing budgets by large amounts. It's not enough.

      Of course there are people who are utterly convinced that the government is just so big and bloated that it should be easy to streamline, but it's just not the case. After enough fat-cutting you eventually hit muscle.

    17. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by evilviper · · Score: 3, Insightful
      the person who griped about how the state did not provide anything to deserve the tax seems to think that the package somehow myseriously appears on his doorstep and did not have to travel on roads and infrastructure that his city and state provides.
      And guess what, the price for UPS service is partially sales tax.

      Now, if the fed wanted to be the one who maintains internet connections for it's citizens, and provide and internet police force as adequate online as local police forces ope in the real wolrd, then they could justify charging an internet tax, since they are providing the infrastructure that allowed us to make that order in the first place, and kept everything secure, just as they do in the real world.

      So very many things that our sales tax in brick and mortar stores goes to, does not apply to online stores. I am not completely opposed to tax, so long as it is a VERY small one one, which reflects the money they are already spending in regards to protecting consumers' purchases on the internet.
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    18. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by hdparm · · Score: 2

      As far as I know, in the case of racketeering protection is offered in return. Protection from racketeers but still...

    19. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by tacocat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, but we aren't there yet.

      I think the issue is a definition of What is Fat. Consider the Welfare programs. During the Stock Bubble they managed to chop a lot of money out of the Welfare programs. Some argue this was muscle, others fat. Which was it?

      A lot of money could be saved if governments simply limited their expansion into areas of interest thereby cutting not only fat, but some muscle and tentacles at the same time

      There was a tremendous amount of expansion by the governments during the Stock Bubble. This was countered by a lot of pragmatists who argued with two questions:

      • Can your expansions survive the Bubble Burst which everyone is predicting?
      • Why aren't you saving this excess for debt reduction or rainy days?
      But politicians don't think that way. They think about using programs to get votes.

      Now that they have expanded all their programs and gotten their votes, it's time to pay for it without the Stock Bubble to carry them. What's there two possible choices:

      1. Kill the programs that got me votes.
      2. Grab more money to keep the programs.
      It's a well known practice in Political arenas to never kill programs that bring in votes. So guess what the natural progress is going to be?

      The Roman Empire did the same thing, as a predecessor to their collapse.

    20. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by tacocat · · Score: 2

      2. vote in people who will repeal the tax laws

      This isn't a repeal to a simple tax law. It's a repeal to an entire economic base of taxation. This will not get repealed if it gets voted in. Politicians won't do it.

    21. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by BSquirrel · · Score: 2, Interesting

      why should "online" stores have an advantage over brick-and-mortar stores?

      Exactly. So every "brick-and-mortar" store should be required to ask for proof of residency and collect sales or use tax for every state in the country.

      why should brick-and-mortar stores have an advantage over "online" stores?

    22. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by sg3000 · · Score: 2

      > If you are a gov't manger and are given a budget
      > your job is get the job done and the spend the
      > money - and maybe beg for more. There are no kudos
      > for doing a job efficiently and being under
      > budget.

      First, any single person's "pork" is another person's "necessary plan to ensure the safety of America". That's why it's so hard to control government spending. But what about running government more efficiently?

      Okay, so if you incent a government manager to be under budget and return whatever's left, they'll consistently overestimate their budgets, and then return what's left so they'll look like "heros".

      So then, someone else comes along and says, "Whenever the government prices something out, it's way too expensive. It's because they overestimate their budgets. We should incent them if they correctly estimate their budgets."

      Lather, rinse repeat. It happens in the private sector all the time, so why should we expect governments to be any different?

      The problem is if someone wants to corrupt any system, they can, because no system is infallible. The only way to watch out for this is for a person without a vested interest to monitor the activities to make sure that things are working efficiently. But then, for every government department, you've got to have an oversight committee, so now you've increased the bureaucracy in the government.

      The moral of the story? Anyone who thinks there's an easy answer to solving the problem of government spending isn't thinking about it hard enough. The way to control government spending is for citizens, businesses, the press, and the even the government to exhaustively monitor what the government is doing. Sounds like a lot of work, right? What was that about the price of freedom?

      --
      Insert simplistic political, ideological, or personal proselytization here.
    23. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by BreadMan · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >> Frankly, I think this is a better argument to forget sales tax, but it is a revenue generator, and perhaps even more fair than an income tax.

      Sales tax is quite regressive because lower income families spend most, if not all, of thier earnings. Some states exempt some items such as food and clothing, but for the most part sales taxes hit the lower-income folks pretty hard.

      Consider the sales taxes on gasoline, something like $.50 a gallon. If you buy 40 gallons a month, that's $240 in taxes a year. If you're earning 30K, that's around 1% of your income.

      While I'm at it: all taxes are paid by the consumer. A "business tax" is a cost like any other that's passed along in the form of higher prices.

    24. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by RevDobbs · · Score: 2

      Don't you think there a significant difference between buying and reciving goods in person versus buying something on the internet, where there are obvious billing and shipping addresses? This isn't rocket science...

      $total = $subtotal + ($subtotal * $destinationTaxRate);
      $sql = "INSERT INTO " & $destState & " (invoiceNo, subTotal, taxCollected) VALUES(" & $invNo & ", " & $subtotal & ", " & ($subtotal * $destinationTaxRate) & ");";
    25. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by GreyPoopon · · Score: 2
      . I am not completely opposed to tax, so long as it is a VERY small one one, which reflects the money they are already spending in regards to protecting consumers' purchases on the internet.

      So, what if the feds managed to completely eliminate spam mail? What would tha' be worth to ya in terms of internet tax, laddie? :-)

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    26. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by GreyPoopon · · Score: 3, Insightful
      This isn't rocket science...

      No, it's not. But I bet it's more complex than you imagined. First off, figuring out $destinationTaxRate can be a bit tricky. It's not just a 50 row table. "Sales Tax" or "Use Tax" is assessed not only by the State, but also by the county and locality. NY State is a really good example of this complexity. That's why sales tax in NYC is higher than elsewhere in NY.

      Now, let's assume that you can use zip code to get the correct tax rate (and that there's no locality ambiguity within a zip code). So, you manage to collect the right amount of taxes from each purchaser. Now what do you do with it? You have to figure out which portion of that tax belongs to which government agency. You probably have to fill out a different form for each agency that requires you to collect taxes. Although you can probably send off your collected taxes periodically, you probably have to account for each purchase in detail. No matter how you slice it, you'll have to report the taxes on hundreds of different forms.

      Sure, you can obtain software to do this, but what's that going to cost? If you can afford the software, how often will you have to update? Quarterly? What will the maintenance fees on that be?

      If each State could agree on a single rate for that one state, it would make things much simpler, but would require that each and every state pass legislation forbidding the collection of local and county use/sales taxes for internet purchases. I think the snowball has already melted.

      --

      GreyPoopon
      --
      Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

    27. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by evilviper · · Score: 2

      Not much. There are plenty of technological measures (no, not whitelists) that could stop spam completely... The only problem is that very few people are interested. It seems most people like to complain about it... either that or sell snakeoil half-assed solutions.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    28. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by bigdavex · · Score: 2

      mmm, riiiight. The point was news articles quoted are all about the buyer paying the sales tax to the state he lives in. Michigan already has such a "use tax": you are supposed to pay a tax on the goods you use in that state, regardless of what state (or country, as Canada is mere minutes away from the South East corner) (Detroit! What?!?) you live in. New York will often has "tax inspector" coming New Jersey shopping malls looking for New York license plates on cars. Changes are, you owe your home state sales tax no matter where you buy your shit, this is just about collecting it.

      There's a real question about the constitutionality of these "use taxes". (Indiana has one, too, by the way.) Since you don't pay tax to "use" the item in your own state, it's pretty clear to me that this a euphemism for a sales tax. Congress has exclusive authority to regulate interstate commerce. The point is to avoid tariffs between the various states, state-level protectionism, and whatnot.

      --
      -Dave
    29. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by evilviper · · Score: 2

      Think of a word. Filter your mail so that word must be in the subject line of every email. Put a note about the word in your sig here on slashdot, or anywhere else.

      A few filters may be needed to allow mailing lists to bypass the filter, but only until this method gets popular, and mailing lists take measures to interoperate).

      In an instant, you have no more spam. You can use it on free email services, as well. This also stops all email worms.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    30. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by evilviper · · Score: 2

      I should also have mentioned that it is even theoretically impossible to circumvent.

      Unlike every other email filtering method, even if everyone on the internet used this method, the smartest of spammers could not overcome this.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    31. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2

      just because you buy your stuff over the internet doesn't mean you should be exempt from a tax.

      You just undercut your own argument by pointing out the options people have when their state has a sales tax. Would people have the same options if an internet sales tax were put into effect?

      Who do you vote for to push for repeal of internet tax laws? If the tax is done at a state level, then it's pointless -- state sales taxes already apply to in-state transactions done via internet.

      Since such a tax would deal with interstate commerce, I can see how it could be a federal tax. But the concept of a federal sales tax leaves a bad taste in my mouth and would set a terrible precedent. Are you ready to get double-taxed on everything you buy anywhere if this were to pass?

      As for the option of moving if you don't like the state sales tax, how do you move off the internet? You can unplug entirely, but few people would go that far just to avoid paying a few bucks in sales taxes now and then.

      And I haven't even begun to address the fact that the internet extends beyond US borders...

    32. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by BitterOak · · Score: 2
      and FWIW, why the f*ck not?

      Well, why should the Internet be singled out? Long before the Internet, there existed mail order catalogs. You choose the items you want out of a catalog, magazine ad, television ad, etc., and phone in your order, which is then mailed to you. If the business you are ordering from has a presence in your state, they are required to collect state sales tax. Otherwise they aren't.

      So why should a business be treated differently just because it takes its order via a web page rather than from a telephone operator? The only thing such legislation would accomplish is to force businesses to set up a system in which people prepare their order on the web, and then have to phone in to "confirm" their order, thus making it a telephone order which isn't taxable. This would create extra overhead for the business, and do nothing to raise revenues for the government!

      I for one am tired of hearing why the Internet has to be treated as a special case. Why not let existing laws and common sense govern the Internet. Why do we need a heap of new legislation?

      --
      If I can be modded down for being a troll, can I be modded up for being an orc, or a balrog?
    33. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by Psion · · Score: 2

      That was a Federal tax cut, not a state cut.

    34. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by C0LDFusion · · Score: 2

      You really believe that? I think most ppl are getting on the web for AOL Instant Messanger

      Of course you and the AOL buddy crowd do. But when you sit in a nice comfy chair in a house with working heat and air conditioning, it's very easy to forget that many people don't get something unless there's some form of economic benefit.

      "this article is about collecting taxes already in place, not about government misuse of tax money"?

      Then remind me again why you are rebutting me for sticking up for the same anti-tax stance?

      --
      Only in slashdot are posts of solidarity modded at -1 Redundant, while posts of antagonism are modded as -1 Flamebait.
    35. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by budgenator · · Score: 2

      It's not about a new tax, or an interstate commerce thing, its about almost every state has a sales/use tax, and those that don't specifical include goods shipped in from foriegn states could very probably interperate thier existing laws that way so its only a tax on what is inside that state.

      What it is about is the states know that joe internet-shopper is a tax cheat; He's not paying his use taxes. Unfortunately for the state, it's not realy worth their effort to audit is bank and credit card record,unless they are auditing anyways.
      It's much easier and cheaper for the state to let retailers report and collect the taxes in aggregate as is all ready happening, also a lot more private for you. Alternately the states probably could pass laws requiring the banks credit card companies to report purchase from foriegn corperations to the state, hit a certain threshold and bingo an income tax audit and they hit you with the tax, do it again for a penalty, then charge you interest on it.

      I'm sure that if the states can't get some kind of consortium going between them as a group, that individual states will develope reciprocity agreements

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    36. Re:Why not cut spending/waste/fraud? by budgenator · · Score: 2

      They are not going to single out the internet. I'm sure that they would rather have six-pack joe who has never bought anything online think they were though.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  2. Ok, so the net is now the lookup tool.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    And we go back to mailorder, out of state purchases, called in by phone..

    1. Re:Ok, so the net is now the lookup tool.. by LostCluster · · Score: 2

      Doubt that. Any solution to Internet Tax is gonna cover those as well.

      The "Catalog Loophole" has been annoying states with sales taxes for a long time, as it effectively gives an advantage to out-of-state purchases. However, it really never was worth too much, so it wasn't worth trying to solve the constutional problems. Even when the 'net first started, it was just brushed off. Now that the economy is slowed and tax revenues are down... they're looking for new ways to tax anything they can.

    2. Re:Ok, so the net is now the lookup tool.. by Gumber · · Score: 2

      with some exceptions, mail order vendors are supposed to charge sales tax on customers from many states, and remit the proceeds to each state.

    3. Re:Ok, so the net is now the lookup tool.. by leviramsey · · Score: 2
      with some exceptions, mail order vendors are supposed to charge sales tax on customers from many states, and remit the proceeds to each state.

      Only if the mail-order vendor has a "business presence" in the state of the customers (offices, warehouses, etc.) This applies just as well to Amazon or any other Internet retailer. It's on this ground that bn.com and borders.com are now being forced to collect sales taxes because the courts are ruling that, thanks to having kiosks, pick-ups, and returns at their stores, the websites have business presence in the states.

      In other cases, such purchases are not subject to sales tax; however, many states have alternative taxes in this event. Massachusetts, for instance has a Use Tax, which happens to be at the same rate and has the same applications as the sales tax. However, it is the obligation of the purchaser to keep track of all such purchases and fill out a form each year declaring the amount (this has become a favorite of the Department of Revenue in audits) and pay the tax then.

      Some states have begun to join alliances where they will employ the same rates and definitions and collect each other's sales taxes.

  3. So.. by RaboKrabekian · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems to me that most internet retailers are operating on such razor-thin margins that adding a sales tax would probably shove them further over the edge in to non-profitability.

    --
    "Moderate drinking can help prevent amputated limbs" -- Abigail Zuger, NYTimes, 12/31/02
    1. Re:So.. by queequeg1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Except for Canadian retailers. DVD sales are a good example. Few retailers in the US can approach Canadian etail DVD outlets because of the exchange rates. Additional taxes will make this problem all that much worse.

      Jay

    2. Re:So.. by fname · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Uh, so what. Why shouldn't we be charged sales tax on internet purchases? Oftentimes, the lack of a sales tax is the primary driver in a purchase; this is distorting the system. If the whole reason that those retailers exist is because they thrive on buyers who seek them out to avoid paying sales tax, then they are not adding a lot anyway.

      And what's with this whole notion of "the internet economy." There is no internet economy. That's a figment of the late 90's VCs who profited off the public gullability.

      A completely seperate issue is taxing internet services, i.e. access charges, etc. And are digital downloads taxed? all these issues fall into the grey area, but there are several distinct shades of grey.

      Personally, I'd just pass a constitutional amendment to ban all sales taxes, since 99% of all products cross state lines, the US gov't should be able to regulate it as interstate commerce. Let the states tax in-state produced & consumed good if they want-- but they won't.

      Alternatively, everyone collects sales tax depending on the state of the buyer. And yeah, I'd keep the lid on access charge taxes; that's a juridstictional nightmare. Everyone will want to levy a "bit" tax.

    3. Re:So.. by $$$$$exyGal · · Score: 2

      The biggest argument I hear against taxing internet goods is that it would hurt the internet companies. That same argument can be used against anything that is taxed. Why don't we just get rid of sales tax altogether? Or maybe keep sales tax and get rid of income tax (or vice versa). The real problem is that we are being taxed when we get the money and when we spend the money. Unless and until we fix that, it just isn't fair to not tax internet companies.

      And besides, I'm already paying taxes on a lot of my internet commerce.

      --naked

      --
      Very popular slashdot journal for adul
    4. Re:So.. by guacamole · · Score: 5, Informative

      It seems to me that most internet retailers are operating on such razor-thin margins that adding a sales tax would probably shove them further over the edge in to non-profitability.

      No. The tax will be passed onto the customers. THe customers are the ones who are going to pay the tax, not the online retailers. Yes, this might indeed drive some vendors out of business because of the laws of supply and demand. The consumers will treat the sales tax as the part of the cost of the goods that they buy. Since the price goes up, certainly, they're gonna buy somewhat less goods online.

    5. Re:So.. by DAldredge · · Score: 2

      Local retailers use more of the State's resources. That is one of the 'reasons' behind the sales tax.

    6. Re:So.. by DAldredge · · Score: 2

      That is why I put reasons in '' :->

    7. Re:So.. by Mitreya · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Uh, so what. Why shouldn't we be charged sales tax on internet purchases?

      We probably should be. The taxes are not charged not because someone feels that you should be exempt from taxes, but rather because it is extremely difficult (i.e. impossible) to figure out the taxes. It is unreasonable to require each retaler to file and keep track of all 50 states rules/laws/tax amounts.

    8. Re:So.. by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 3, Interesting

      My state/nation gave up whatever moral right it had to sales tax, when it started taxing income.

      So I dont't really give a flying fuck if they're eating it or not. They tax spending, they tax saving, and the only thing they encourage is earning no income at all. Sorry, but if they want to play these games, they'll have to do better. I actually know my way around the net.

    9. Re:So.. by AndrewRUK · · Score: 2

      If you have to pay shipping and taxes, you're better off buying something locally

      Not necessarily. In the UK, we have to pay vat (sales tax) on online purchases from uk companies (technicially, customs can charge you the vat on imports too.) If I were to buy a set of Lord of the Rings books (for example) from amazon.co.uk, I save £6 on the list price of £19.99, which is what a local bookshop would charge. Amazon woulod charge me £3.93 for delivery, making a saving of £2.07, or just over 10%
      Even if I look at something that's nowhere near the best-selllers list (I used the nearest textbook to my computer) I can get a saving of £2.61 on the list price, which is just under 10%
      Maybe it's just rip-off Britain, but here, it's very common to be able to get a saving by buying online, even though that means paying both vat and delivery.

    10. Re:So.. by Trogre · · Score: 2

      It is unreasonable to require each retaler to file and keep track of all 50 states rules/laws/tax amounts.

      I'm sure you are already aware of this, but I feel the need to remind you:
      There are more than 50 states on planet Earth.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    11. Re:So.. by alsta · · Score: 2

      Well... Much of Internet purchases for goods are crossing state borders, therefore Article 1, Section 9 of the Constitution of the United States applies; ...
      No tax or duty shall be laid on articles exported from any state. ...

      I would like to reaffirm that there is no such thing as an "internet economy". If anything, the "internet economy" got us where we're at today.

      --
      Wealth is the product of man's capacity to think. -Ayn Rand
    12. Re:So.. by Kaz+Riprock · · Score: 2

      It is unreasonable to require each retaler to file and keep track of all 50 states rules/laws/tax amounts. ...which is why instead of griping about sales tax, a few of us nerds should organize a small web application which would keep track of such things with annual/semi-annual updates to be downloaded from our website. You'd be able to see this to all of the big guys and most of the little guys and as long as you developed something that was fairly integratable with each system, you'd make a good sum of cash and the updating would be the only persistent thing.

      --
      Mordor...a magical, mythical land where women are more rare than dragons--but where every man would rather find a dragon
    13. Re:So.. by Mitreya · · Score: 2
      I'm sure you are already aware of this, but I feel the need to remind you: There are more than 50 states on planet Earth.

      Are you trolling? I was refering to US states. I am pretty sure there are 50 (just passed the citizenship test :).

      Taxing other countries is beyond impossible. At any rate, I was under the impression that customs tax exists at the border, so anything that comes from abroad is somehow taxed already.

    14. Re:So.. by hitzroth · · Score: 2


      There are more than 50 states on planet Earth.


      Unfortunately most of those states don't fall within the borders of the US. I.e. they are irrelevant to this discussion of taxation in the US.

      You'd have much better luck bringing people to your side of the argument if you stuck to the topic at hand.
      --
      In mathematics, one does not understand things, one merely gets used to them.
      --VonNeumann
    15. Re:So.. by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      I don't understand why it's impossible to figure out how to tax this. It sounds VERY simple.

      Just charge local sales tax. If the company is based in California, then charge California sales tax.

      Ta da.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    16. Re:So.. by yog · · Score: 5, Interesting

      There is no internet economy, you say? There are people making money off the internet who used to be school teachers or accountants or lawyers. Now, they have web sites and sell some product or service to the world via internet technology. People get things done by internet that were impossible or very difficult before, such as telecommuting. There exist online courses that there was no equivalent before except maybe closed circuit TV. Forums for exchange of ideas such as this one. Software and music downloading, whether for free or fee. And on, and on. Therefore, I put it to you that by definition there is indeed an "internet economy". How big it is, is open to debate, however.

      Living in Massachusetts, I was able to buy a gift item from a store in southern Texas simply because I found them on the web and they had what I wanted, a relatively hard to find type of sand pendulum for someone's desk. They did not have to lift a finger; I found them via a web search. Internet technology enables this store to have a national presence for merely the cost of a few static web pages. That, I would argue, is an internet economy.

      As for internet sales tax, it's a bad, stupid, unenforceable thing. The conventional wisdom is that it's folly to raise taxes in a recession; it can only hurt. Perhaps these states which spent so freely during the boom years should have put more away for a rainy day, just as private citizens are supposed to do. History has shown that we have a cycle of boom and bust.

      But they'll never learn.

      --
      it's = "it is"; its = possessive. E.g., it's flapping its wings.
    17. Re:So.. by swb · · Score: 5, Funny

      We probably should be. The taxes are not charged not because someone feels that you should be exempt from taxes, but rather because it is extremely difficult (i.e. impossible) to figure out the taxes. It is unreasonable to require each retaler to file and keep track of all 50 states rules/laws/tax amounts.

      I understand that they have a new device that all the kids are talking about called a "com-pu-ter" that is pretty amazing at keeping track of stuff like this. You match up something like the state's abbreviation and it returns the percentage sales tax. I guess it's pretty useful.

      But I guess they're not in widespread use, because there's very few nationwide retail chains who are able to keep track of all those complicated rules. The ones that are nationwide I think are getting smaller, like Wal Mart, Target and Best Buy, primarily due to the business overhead they face trying to keep track of all those state taxes.

      They'll never thrive like E-Toys, reach the profitability of Amazon, or any of the other successful internet businesses that don't have to charge state sales taxes. What a help it has been.

    18. Re:So.. by Trogre · · Score: 2

      My apologies, I did not realise this discussion was confined to the North American corner of the world.

      Please show me where in the article it was stated that the issue was exclusive to the US, so I can avoid making the same mistake in the future.

      No, a flag does not count.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    19. Re:So.. by standards · · Score: 3, Interesting

      50 states? Plus all those non-state entities... cities and protectorates have sales tax too!

      But you know what? The tax would be easy if it weren't for local rules... MA has 5% sales tax. Easy, eh? Well, it is until you consider the exceptions: The first $150 of clothing sales are tax free. Food is tax free (what is food?). Books? I forget. And that's an easy state. CT actually defines "luxury foods" that are taxed, like potato chips and soda! Think of it as a "poor tax".

    20. Re:So.. by seanadams.com · · Score: 2

      It is unreasonable to require each retaler to file and keep track of all 50 states rules/laws/tax amounts.

      Acutally it's even more onerous than that. AFAIK in most/all states, some portion of the sales tax is decided by the individual county or even city where the goods are sold. Presumably any proposed internet tax would invert this so the seller would have to collect sales for the city/county/state of the purchaser. How in the name of god do they expect businesses to keep track of all the sales tax collected in different states??? Are we going to have to fill our forty-nine more tax forms every year, and write forty-nine more separate checks?

      Or maybe we'll have some interstate customs system, where the freight companies collect taxes on delivery. Then some day, us old timers can talk about the days Americans could "drive from one state to another... with no papers!"

    21. Re:So.. by Gleef · · Score: 2

      Kaz Riprock suggests:

      which is why instead of griping about sales tax, a few of us nerds should organize a small web application which would keep track of such things with annual/semi-annual updates to be downloaded from our website.

      Not good enough. First of all, states differ not only in what their salses tax rate is, but also in what they cover, for example, New York has sales tax on clothing, New Jersey doesn't.

      Secondly, Not all states have a uniform sales tax rate. For example, if I recall correctly, New York state has a 4% sales tax, plus the county sales tax which differs from county to county, plus many municipalities (including, but not limited to New York City) have their own sales tax added on top. There are places where you can walk a mile and have walked through three different sales tax zones.

      Thirdly, the tax rate might change more frequently than can be handled by "semi-annual updates", for example, in New York, there have been a few weekends where sales tax was waived on clothing and a few other items.

      As far as I know, none of these issues are tracked statewide in an easy to parse format. I assume other states have tax laws at least as convoluted as New York.

      Are you sure you want to develop such a system? Think of the liability if you give your clients bad tax advice.

      --

      ----
      Open mind, insert foot.
    22. Re:So.. by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 2

      On the sites Terms Of Service. Most E-tailers(I hate that word) only service the United States, So anywhere else is irrelivent to this discussion.

      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
    23. Re:So.. by swb · · Score: 2

      Look, nobody doubts that tax filing in multiple states wouldn't be a bit of a cluster fuck for Mr. Joe Luser selling crap on Ebay. I can't fill mine out right either.

      But the majority of businesses are likely big enough and sophisticated enough (wire transfers for the payments, electronic filing for the forms) that they and the professional money people they hire can handle it. After the rules are coded in the case of e-tailers, it's just a matter of procedure after that.

      Besides, I don't think that the state governments that collect sales tax in state make it that complicated to begin with. Stuff is either taxable, or not, and you charge a straight percentage on it. The paperwork can't be that complicated (if there is much on individual payments, maybe once per year) and if you can pay by bank transfer that makes it even easier.

    24. Re:So.. by Mitreya · · Score: 2
      Look, nobody doubts that tax filing in multiple states wouldn't be a bit of a cluster fuck for Mr. Joe Luser selling crap on Ebay. I can't fill mine out right either

      Actually, all I had to do was to work in two states and be a resident of the third :)

      But the majority of businesses are likely big enough and sophisticated enough (wire transfers for the payments, electronic filing for the forms) that they and the professional money people they hire can handle it.

      Well, I've seen some mentions of each city/countly potentially having different rules.
      And most importantly, busnesses that are big enough (BestBuy, Staples, etc.) already tax everybody due to their "presence" in all US states. But do you really want another advantage given to large chains over small shops? That's how evil corporations are formed.

    25. Re:So.. by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2

      Us folks in Oregon (which has no sales tax, and is not likely to get one anytime soon) wouldn't mind having all those companies move their headquarters here. We could use the employment.

    26. Re:So.. by InnovATIONS · · Score: 2
      First of all sales tax is already charged based on the buyer. For example our business location is in Los Angeles. We have to give to the state one rate based on whether the customer is in Los Angeles County and another if they are in the rest of the state. A San Francisco or Orange County firm that did mail orders would also have to do the same. Just filling out the California Sales Tax form is a pain about as difficult as a simple individual individual income tax. Now imagine being a small guy selling stuff on ebay and having to fill out 50 of those and keeping track of every single state, locality, school district or whatever taxing district out there?

      The problem is not just rates. Different states have different standards as to what is and is not taxable merchandise and different standards as to reporting dates. Just keeping track of whether the shipping and handling is taxed is a pain. (In California shipping and handling is taxed if it is a single item. If it is separate items the shipping can be tax free if it is a simple pass-through of actual costs but the handling must be taxed.) And of course they all have their own forms.

      That is why job one of actually being able to collect intrastate sales tax is to come up with a single set of regulations and a single reporting form. If they did that then most mail order retailers would go along with it.

    27. Re:So.. by Xerithane · · Score: 2

      Personally, I'd just pass a constitutional amendment to ban all sales taxes, since 99% of all products cross state lines, the US gov't should be able to regulate it as interstate commerce. Let the states tax in-state produced & consumed good if they want-- but they won't.

      Most existing sales tax is state tax. This is why states like Oregon do not have sales tax. Instead they subsidize with higher income and property taxes.

      --
      Dacels Jewelers can't be trusted.
    28. Re:So.. by radicalsubversiv · · Score: 2

      They tax spending, they tax saving, and the only thing they encourage is earning no income at all.

      Alright, I'll call you on this one -- how does the government tax saving?

      And before you launch into some nonsense about the capital gains tax, realize that most of the capital gains ordinary people make aren't taxed, largely because of the one-time exemption for home sales. The overwhelming burden of the capital gains taxes fall on wealthy speculators, for whom it really is their primary source of income.

    29. Re:So.. by leviramsey · · Score: 2
      We probably should be. The taxes are not charged not because someone feels that you should be exempt from taxes, but rather because it is extremely difficult (i.e. impossible) to figure out the taxes. It is unreasonable to require each retaler to file and keep track of all 50 states rules/laws/tax amounts.

      Not to mention that many cities and counties have their own sales taxes which are on top of the state amounts. New York City, for instance, places an extra, IIRC, 1.5% above the state rate.

    30. Re:So.. by nizo · · Score: 2
      Alright, I'll call you on this one -- how does the government tax saving?

      If I put my hard earned money (after taxes) into a savings account, I am taxed on the interest. My favorite however is when I get a refund, and the IRS asks me how much I got back the next year, and I am taxed on that. WTF? Time for a flat tax, just imagine how much money would be saved by getting rid of the IRS. Tax all purchases on some kind of sliding scale (food is low, yachts are high). No more tax forms, all money (including drug money) gets taxed. And *gasp* if you save your money, you aren't taxed on it!

    31. Re:So.. by Nihilanth · · Score: 2

      alright, fine, so then what about tracking the tax status by product-and-state rather than just state? I mean, most corporate POS systems have at least caught up to the vintage 80's terminal-style, so you should be able to attach some minimal information to each SKU. The only thing lacking is standardization between the corporate oligarchy that runs the country and the municipal joke that masquarades as our government.

      unfortunately, this product-level tax-tracking screws over the small-businessman/woman over once again. As the overall cost of technology falls, the means to incorporate this kind of technology will quickly fall into the hands of world+dog, and will hopefully cease to be a problem.

      i would expect that several years will go by where we are all holding the technology to co-ordinate all of these silly issues but have no idea how to work together before it gets sorted out, of course.

    32. Re:So.. by mosch · · Score: 2
      this has gotta be the best troll i've seen in weeks. it's beautiful in so many ways. it's a good length; long enough to seem like there was thought involved, but short enough that slashbots will actually read it. it makes such a wonderfully ludicrous suggestion, that sales tax is trivial, and it does it in a manner which makes everybody who realizes that this is wrong break out their 'i'm slightly smarter than you' hats, and reply.

      congratulations Mitreya, I nominate you for troll of the month!

    33. Re:So.. by mosch · · Score: 2
      If you have to pay shipping and taxes, you're better off buying something locally.
      if you assume that your car is worth nothing, doesn't need tuneups, doesn't run on gas, doesn't pollute, that there are no tolls, that parking is free and your time is worth nothing, then yes, it is usually better to shop locally.
    34. Re:So.. by Mitreya · · Score: 2
      I am confused. This was a pretty convoluted post. You mind telling me where exactly have I suggested that "sales tax is trivial"? I am pretty sure that I have said the just the opposite.

      but thanks for your nomination anyways.

    35. Re:So.. by fferreres · · Score: 2

      Therefore, I put it to you that by definition there is indeed an "internet economy".

      Yes, and the company that sets up the phorum pay taxes for their exmployees or hardware, the telecommters pay they taxes as well, just like ordinary workers and people downloading music pay for taxes as well.

      The problem here is WHO collects those taxes. If I am hired as telecommuter, not many taxes apply in for the contractor (they can buy at as an "international service from a single person individual"), and I locally, can try to not report the sale as much as I could.

      The war now will be who collects the taxes...and how to make sure they can't be avoided, the Internet has made some taxes difficult or impossible to track...

      --
      unfinished: (adj.)
    36. Re:So.. by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      Come now how many people earn enough interest on saving to make that a factor? For the vast majority of Americans the interest on saving is a handful of dollars and the tax that they pay on it can't buy a cup of cofee at starbucks.

      A flat tax will never happen. Give up that dream. The current complicated tax structure exists because it benefits the rich and the powerful. Do you really think they would get rid of their loopholes and govt welfare?

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    37. Re:So.. by coaxial · · Score: 2

      A flat tax will never happen. Give up that dream. The current complicated tax structure exists because it benefits the rich and the powerful.

      Funny, it's been Billionare Steve "The Magazine" Forbes, Jack "4 Touchdowns in a Single Game" Kemp, Dick Armey, and the vast majority of the Republicans that support the flat tax. The reason why they support the flat tax is because it would be an insane tax break for the WEALTHIEST in the country, meanwhile the the poorest end up getting screwed.

      Typically the number that's tossed around for the flat tax is 15%. Some one making $14k pays only 10%. The highest tax bracket pays somewhere around 28%. Uhh...

      So how do they sell this to the poor folks. "Taxes are HARD. You have to add AND subtract. This is EASY! You like easy don't you?" Got to give it to the Republicans, they know you never go wrong by yelling "FREE MONEY!" or "YOU CAN HAVE EVERYTHING YOU WANT AND YOU DON'T HAVE TO PAY FOR IT!" *sigh*

    38. Re:So.. by mpe · · Score: 2

      Acutally it's even more onerous than that. AFAIK in most/all states, some portion of the sales tax is decided by the individual county or even city where the goods are sold.

      When it comes to purchases over the internet you have the issue of "where is the seller?" It could be where the retalier has their office, where their servers are physically located or even where the goods wind up being shipped from.

      Presumably any proposed internet tax would invert this so the seller would have to collect sales for the city/county/state of the purchaser.

      You have a similar problem in working out where the purchaser is.

    39. Re:So.. by Kanasta · · Score: 3, Funny

      Hate to rain on your parade, but remember this place called 'the rest of the world'?

      Damned well better not try to charge us sales tax based on ANY of your 5x state laws...

    40. Re:So.. by Aquitaine · · Score: 2

      Except that in some larger states, the state tax varies from county to county. For example, here in Ithaca, NY, the sales tax is about 8%, whereas in neighboring counties it is half that. Why? Because Cornell University is here, and the state wants to get as much money out of ivy-leaguers as it can.

      I suppose it's still possible, but you'd have to basically subscribe to some central service that let you know any time one of the many tax-regions updated its percentages.

    41. Re:So.. by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2

      You match up something like the state's abbreviation and it returns the percentage sales tax. I guess it's pretty useful.

      "You guess" is right. You've obviously never had to try to maintain a sales tax calculation system, computerized or not.

      Tax codes are byzantine and horrible, requiring byzantine and horrible computations to be made to figure out the appropriate sales tax for a given transaction. It's nowhere near as simple as a 50-line hash table unfortunately.

    42. Re:So.. by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 2


      Yes, and when people buy somewhat less goods online, the online stores will go over the edge into non-profitability! Same net result.

    43. Re:So.. by ErikZ · · Score: 2

      Ahhh. Ok.

      So, my simplistic solution would be to change the sales tax to be seller based.

      If all the businesses go to a state with no sales tax, so be it.

      --
      Democrats or Republicans. They are both taking us to the same place and they are not afraid of us anymore.
    44. Re:So.. by Brendan+Byrd · · Score: 2

      We are charged with a tax when we earn money, and then we're charged with a tax when we spend it. Anybody think there's something wrong with this?

    45. Re:So.. by coaxial · · Score: 2

      and now we cut the IRS staffing to 10% and save money. Works for me

      Enforcement has already been gutted. So cheat on your tax return and the odds of you getting audited is the lowest it's been in 20 years.

      Cutting enforcement is just dumb. It's like not putting cops on the beat.

    46. Re:So.. by Kaz+Riprock · · Score: 2

      This is exactly my point. I'm a graduate student in the field of bioinformatics and I watch this sort of "passing in the rye" happen all of the time. Huge biological problems that could be sorted out by a little perl script or java app. Programmers trying to solve extremely intensive mathematical problems with no solution with thousands of lines of code. If they just got their chocolate in the other's peanut butter, then they'd solve quite a few problems for both of them.

      Tax status is not an insurmountable problem and even the tax-free weekends come with some regularity (beginning of school year). Someone wrote the tax law to apply to a specific state, zip code, area code, etc. and therefore by knowing that bit of information, you'd be able to calculate the correct tax status. The wierdest places like individual burroughs would need the most intense coding, but really, that's why they call people "programmers". Think sales tax is hard to figure out? Try income tax. There are whole businesses setup to figure out income tax for that one farmer with 40 acres, a mule, a dead wife, a divorced second wife with child support payments, an inherited yacht from his dead rich uncle, and 20,000$ in charitable donations (mainly proceeds from the yacht). I can't imagine that a few nerds couldn't punch out a tool to handle correctly calculating sales tax.

      If internet taxation is so imminent, then a few nerds starting now would either beat it to the punch and just have to wait for the calls to roll in or be just in time to head up the first wave of other nerds who waited for that other shoe to finally drop. But don't be stuck after it's already happened, or amazon et al may just make their own in-house nerds work on the project and not buy your project instead.

      --
      Mordor...a magical, mythical land where women are more rare than dragons--but where every man would rather find a dragon
    47. Re:So.. by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      People give lip service to it but the shit hasn't even come close to hitting the fan yet. If the flat tax (I mean a real no deductions flat tax) ever comes to the floor all those republicans will immediately fall on their knees and suckle on the industry lobbyists spreading suitcases full of money. Trust me it will never happen.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    48. Re:So.. by coaxial · · Score: 2

      USA Today disagrees

      Homer: Here's good news! According to this eye-catching article, SAT scores are declining at a slower rate!

      Lisa: Dad, I think this paper is a flimsy hodgepodge of pie graphs, factoids and Larry King.

      Homer: Hey, this is the only paper in America that's not afraid to tell the truth, that everything is just fine.

      --
      "Homer Defined," (8F04, 3/4/92)

  4. Yes by I+Am+The+Owl · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This makes a lot of sense. Sure, I'm a libertarian who believes in a very limited government, but I also believe that taxes should be used to pay for infrastructure and civil defense. So, with the Internet becoming an increasingly important part of our national infrastructure, it only makes sense for the states to be able to tax us for the upkeep and maintainence of this valuable service.

    --

    --sdem
    1. Re:Yes by SystematicPsycho · · Score: 2

      By your logic where does taxing stop? Soon there will be a crossing the road tax to pay for troops stationed on the far side of the moon.

      --
      Analytic & algebraic topology of locally Euclidean meterization of infinitely differentiable Riemmanian manifold
    2. Re:Yes by AltImage · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's not the governments that are maintaining the infrastructure of the Internet. Especially not the state governments who would be benefiting from Internet taxation. So you're saying we should tax the Internet and give the money to who? AT&T? MCI? Maybe Internet taxation would have saved the Woldcom situation, right?

    3. Re:Yes by brooks_talley · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You mean, tax us to pay for invasions of our privacy like Carnivore and Son Of Carnivore?

      Otherwise, states don't pay for the "upkeep and maintenance" of the internet. This is not a gas tax that pays for roads, but a sales tax that goes into the general fund. If it's used for any internet-related purpose at all, it will be very anti-libertarian, like censorship, eavesdropping, etc.

      -b

    4. Re:Yes by pjrc · · Score: 2
      ...it only makes sense for the states to be able to tax us for the upkeep and maintainence of this valuable service [the internet]

      You have misunderstood the meaning of "internet tax". It is a sales tax, taxing sales of goods and services.

      The money collected will NOT be used to support the internet infrastructure. It will add directly to state's budgets, which primarily pay for things like public schools and roads.

      The internet's infrastructure will be supported the same way it always has (since it was weaned from public funding), by connectivity (bandwidth) charges from the backbone providers, that filter down to ISPs and ultimately non-ISP business and ordinary people.

    5. Re:Yes by garcia · · Score: 2

      The government doesn't really have a place in using taxes for the upkeep of the Internet. It's a private sector ordeal. They can use money they already took from us (yeah, I just lost $297 in taxes this month, that's a 1/3 of my pay) and put upgrades on whatever private uses they have for the Internet.

      We have already given them "tax" money on toll roads. What the fuck have they done w/those? Go driving in PA and play whack-a-mole-potholes.

    6. Re:Yes by BrookHarty · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Soon there will be a crossing the road tax to pay for troops stationed on the far side of the moon.

      I voted against it, did you vote?

      Seriously, you need to vote and organize, support your political party with your same views.
      -
      A citizen of America will cross the ocean to fight for democracy, but won't cross the street to vote in a national election. - Bill Vaughan

    7. Re:Yes by andyring · · Score: 2

      Ever look at your telephone bill? A bunch of the charges on there, under various names, go to support Internet access to schools, etc. Also, the infrastructure of the Internet is much more like that of a railroad as opposed to a highway system. It is privately owned.

    8. Re:Yes by LostCluster · · Score: 2

      How about depositing the money in an Internet Universial Service Fund so those people who still can't get DSL or Cable Modem can get a turn?

    9. Re:Yes by oyenstikker · · Score: 2

      I can sort of kinda understand garcia's first post being +5. But why is this one? Isn't +5 supposed to be reserved for the very best comments. The REALLY informative. The REALLY insightful. The ones that make you fall out of your chair and laugh until your roomates start looking at the For Rent section of the classifieds. Before you rate a comment, think, "Ok, this is a good comment. But is it really +5 good, or just merely +3 good?" For example, this comment (mine, not garcia's) really has no reason being anything above +3, if that. It may be a bit interesting or insightful, but its also pretty off topic, and by no means exceptional. So in short, just because its good, doesn't mean it should be modded up furthur.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    10. Re:Yes by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2
      it only makes sense for the states to be able to tax us for the upkeep and maintainence of this valuable service.

      That would be a viable argument if the states were actually responsible for the upkeep and maintenance of the Internet. Since the Internet is being primarily supported by private enterprise, your argument doesn't make much sense.

    11. Re:Yes by radicalsubversiv · · Score: 2

      The issue isn't the infrastructure of the Internet. It's all the millions of other ways that you're benefiting from government services and infrastructure, regardless of whether you order your goods on a website or at a retail counter. At the top of the list is probably the roads via which your just-ordered good will arrive.

    12. Re:Yes by mosch · · Score: 2
      as a libertarian, can you please explain how the libertarian position on taxes compares with your view? Perhaps I'm just a little confused, but it would seem to me that you're a complete and total retard.

      Thanks! I look forward to your reply!

    13. Re:Yes by Cyberdyne · · Score: 2
      This makes a lot of sense. Sure, I'm a libertarian who believes in a very limited government, but I also believe that taxes should be used to pay for infrastructure and civil defense. So, with the Internet becoming an increasingly important part of our national infrastructure, it only makes sense for the states to be able to tax us for the upkeep and maintainence of this valuable service.

      This would only make sense if the state/local governments in question were actually the ones providing the service! In this case, they aren't - they are just trying to profit from other people's work (AT&T, Exodus/C&W etc).

      I'm all in favor of people paying for the services they use - the roads, for example, through tolls (on toll roads, major bridges) and something like gas tax (provided it's set at a level which covers road costs, without funding non-road items). The trouble is, governments tend to engage in cost-hiding which makes Enron's accounts seem clear and honest: they try to provide all sorts of things 'free', then hike the fees on other services to compensate. STOP!!

      Before anyone starts the whine from the Simpsons ("think of the children!") - yes, there are people who cannot pay for the services they need (education, healthcare) - but since when was a fscking huge sports stadium essential enough to force or others into paying for it through taxes?! Things like airports and sports fields, though, should be paid for by the users, through their tickets, NOT by the public through tax: it's the only fair way of doing it!

  5. how taxes work by Kallahar · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If the goverment takes more of our money, that doesn't help the economy recover -- it hurts it. When taxes are lower people have more money to put back into the companies that power the economy. While it is true that the government is the biggest "company" in the country, it is also one of the most inefficient and wasteful.

    Perhaps the states should learn how to use their existing funds better, rather than forcing people to give them more money.

    Travis

    1. Re:how taxes work by Guppy06 · · Score: 2

      "Perhaps the states should learn how to use their existing funds better"

      Perhaps federal congress should learn how to use existing state funds better. Or, better yet, stop passing un/underfunded mandates that require the states to cough up.

      Nobody likes the 16th or 18th amendments, why aren't more people complaining about the 17th?

    2. Re:how taxes work by Trogre · · Score: 2

      When taxes are lower people have more money to put back into the companies that power the economy

      This is only true as long as people actually do put it back into their local economy, not someone else's.

      Buy local goods where possible; shop in locally-owned establishments (forget monolithic places like Wal-Mart and McDonalds).

      Perhaps then we'll start seeing the gap between rich and poor narrowing.

      --
      "Nine times out of ten, starting a fire is not the best way to solve the problem." - my wife
    3. Re:how taxes work by kalidasa · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If the goverment takes more of our money, that doesn't help the economy recover -- it hurts it. When taxes are lower people have more money to put back into the companies that power the economy.

      Classic statement of supply-side economics. The classic criticism described it as voodoo economics: there is never enough money in the economy for the money saved from tax rates to be made up by increased taxable economic activity (think about it: if you're making 100K a year, and you're taxed at 15%, you're paying 15K a year in taxes. Now your tax rate drops to 10%. You're paying 10K a year in taxes. That puts 5K a year into the economy that wasn't there before. So whoever you give that money to instead pays 10% taxes on it, resulting in -- low and behold! -- an additional 500 in tax income, for a total difference in tax revenue of -4500.

      There are only two ways to create genuine wealth: value-added work, and the exploitation (to use the word in a morally neutral sense) of natural resources. All other activities that "create" money actually are either redistributive (don't create, but merely redistribute, wealth; for instance, interest on a loan redistributes the wealth created by the value-added work of the borrower to the lender) or inflationary (don't create wealth, but simply change the value of the markers used to count wealth; commodoties speculation is an example of this). While lowering taxation might have some effect on wealth creation, allowing marginally more people to be employed and thus allowing more people to add value to the economy, it is merely a second-order effect (if I'm using this mathematical term correctly; IANAM nor an economist): that trickle never can grow bigger than the flood it replaced!

      In the end, the economy changes not because of changes in tax structure or monetary policy, but because of changes in the business cycle and in consumer confidence. Sometimes people are afraid and hoard money, other times they are confident and spend it. Sometimes businessness make good investments in people and resources, other times they don't.

      All that said, it is true that lower taxes are better if one can get the same quality of services for them. So don't imagine that I'm saying that there's no such thing as too much taxes. Only that the notion that lowering taxes always improves the economy is - as the President's father knew so well before the Dark Times, before he joined the Emperor, Darth Reagan - nothing but voodoo.

      While it is true that the government is the biggest "company" in the country, it is also one of the most inefficient and wasteful.

      Another classic misunderstanding on the part of conservatives. The purpose of a business is to maximize investor value. The purpose of a government is to maximize consumer value. When looking at a government as a company, one should not see the voters as stockholders, but as customers; the stockholders are - surprise, surprise - the politicians. Understanding this might help to explain why politicians are so willing to take major cuts in salary and spend millions of dollars to do an annoying job. The dividends - we call them campaign contributions at best - are worth it.

      Perhaps the states should learn how to use their existing funds better, rather than forcing people to give them more money.

      It is the nature of taxes that there will always be calls for reduction. Let me ask those of you who agree with Travis - a bright, if misguided (imho) fellow, what you would consider to be the right tax rate? At what tax rate would you promise never to complain?

      Can't think of one, can you? The fact of the matter is, even a perfectly efficient government would still have to tax its citizen. And there would still be a large percentage of people who would complain about those taxes. Look at Massachusetts: a large minority of voters indicated that they favored eliminating the income tax. What would this have done? Pretty much wiped out the state government. Not cut, eliminate.

      Take the pledge: whenever you argue against taxes, include your estimate of how much you would consider to be a reasonable tax rate.

    4. Re:how taxes work by kalidasa · · Score: 3, Informative

      You should try studying your American history once in a while. The U.S. federal government operated without a personal income tax just fine for over 130 years.

      Typical AC stupidity. What was the population of the US at that time? How big was the military? What kind of infrastructure did we have? I'll tell you what: we'll create a microcosm of 1920s America for you, a few towns surrounded by a wall, and throw a massive depression, a violent World War, a Cold War, racial tensions, drug problems, and all the other ills of the past 80+ years at you, and see how you cope with them without an income tax.

      It's also worth pointing out that there were other sources of income which are lower now: for instance, tarriffs were much higher back then.

    5. Re:how taxes work by beakburke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Tax changes do have a direct effect on the economy greater than the amount of money recieved due to the multiplier effect. That 5000 gets spent many times over. So the net benefit to the economy is greater than 5000. You forget that the economy is not static, its about circulation, not quantity.

      The business cycle is a short run effect, it doesnt determine long run demand, the money supply does, thats why monetary policy is good at fighting inflation, but its not so easy to prime the economy using monetary policy.
      Consumer confidence is a product of many things, but i think having more cash in the pocket would make most ppl more optimistic.

      Now technically, you are cutting the tax rate, not taxes. A change in tax rates is only part of what determines the total amount of taxes collected, the other is economic activity. Because tax revenue is proportional to income/GDP and the tax rate, the effect on tax revenue is partially offsetting, the degree of which may be hotly debated, but it is established. It is true that increased growth wont, in the short run, entirely offset lost tax revenue. But over the long run, lower taxes are a net benefit, presuming we dont run in the red permanently, because crowding out does become an issue at some point, but it isnt right now, just look at interest rates. (Of course i could also argue that reduced unemployment will reduce demand for social services too, but ill kindly leave that out of the "tax cut cost" debate)
      To be fair, supply-side isnt just about taxes, its about things like tort reform (which is a big reason that government provided healthcare is touted as being so much cheeper) and regulation and other barriers to doing business. The idea is to reduce costs and increase supply, not just stimulate demand and create inflation. Yes, large changes in marginal tax rates to have an effect on the economy, its not voodoo. Obviously you can't just elmininate all taxes, and i dont think anyone is suggesting that, but Bushes tax cut is hardly that big, especially considering that it is spread out over ten years and amounts to about 2% of the federal budget IIRC.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    6. Re:how taxes work by Kallahar · · Score: 2

      Excellent reply :)

      The biggest problems I have with taxes is that 1) the government lies too often and doesn't have enough accountability, and 2) doesn't spend the money on programs that I want to see funded. (opinion, of course)

      I disagree that the government is trying to maximize citizen value. How many programs spend millions upon millions of dollars to appease a small part of the country, just for a politician to get votes? I agree that the government is supposed to be there for the people, but there seems to be too much corruption nowadays.

      How much money does the government need to operate? Do we need the thousands of programs that the government runs or would it be better to have a minimalist government that only handles defense and basic needs?

      Travis

    7. Re:how taxes work by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      All your comments seem to indicate that the tax reduction will be revenue neutral which we know won't be the case. The demand for govt services continue to grow as the population ages, as war fronts are opened up on multiple fronts etc.

      In our current situation a tax reduction will inevitably lead to greater deficits and greater debt neither of which is sound economic policy. Whatever additional revenue may or may not be made up buy increased economic activity will not be able to compensate for a war with iraq, iran, north korea and possibly saudi arabia not to mention continuing occupation of afghanistan and chasing terrorists all around the world.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    8. Re:how taxes work by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "How much money does the government need to operate? Do we need the thousands of programs that the government runs or would it be better to have a minimalist government that only handles defense and basic needs?"

      Need is a funny word. Certainly the people will always vote out any politician who does not bring home the bacon and vote in any politician who promises to bring it home.

      We created our current system because we wanted it that way. Just ask a farmer to give up his subsidies or ask a senior to give up social security and see what happens.

      Did you ever receive money from the govt? Buy a subsidized item? OF course you did.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    9. Re:how taxes work by kalidasa · · Score: 2

      Excellent response.

      The government is supposed to be trying to maximize citizen value. In then end, though, they tend to maximize stockholder/politician value.

      How much money does the government need to operate?

      Depends. What do you need your government to do?

    10. Re:how taxes work by jejones · · Score: 2

      Only those things explicitly enumerated in the Constitution, thank you very much.

    11. Re:how taxes work by Wntrmute · · Score: 2

      And this statement is true as long as we ignore the fact that whoever you paid the 5k to now has $4500 to spend. Which is taxable.

      So let's continue. The person with this $4500 spends it, so it's now income to someone else, and is taxed at 10%, or another $450 for the government, leaving this new person with $4050 to spend. The question becomes "how long does it take for the money going into the government to equal the $5000 it would have had if not for the tax cut?"

      The answer: It *never* will. Carry it out, you'll see that as the number of taxable transactions involving this money approaches infinity, the total tax revenue on the money approaches the original $5000 the government would have had if they had not lowered taxes in the first place.

      This even makes some assumptions such as "people will *always* spend the money they gain in tax cuts", and "the government will not spend the money it takes in". Fact is, some of that tax money the government gets is spent employing people, building roads, etc.

      This doesn't mean tax cuts are always bad, or that the government is always the best place for money, both of which are obviously false. It just shows that if you want to cut taxes, you need to accept the fact that the government will have to either cut spending (thus making life more expensive for citizens. i.e., less money spent on medicare means more money out of someone's pocket for health care) or raise deficits (which of course acts as a drag on the economy. The historical facts clearly show that tax cuts do *not* increase tax revenue, something that should be obvious.

  6. Take tips from the English goverment by nother_nix_hacker · · Score: 3, Funny

    If this happens do you think it would work like English road tax (the older the car the less you pay?) My 1Ghz box should be cheap to tax by then! :)

  7. Bad Idea by bach37 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    An internet tax will do nothing more but hurt internet sales. Shipping charges and taxes??
    The cost to buy something "cheaper" online would become a internet myth.

    -Scott

  8. Microsoft has the best idea, copy them! by Neck_of_the_Woods · · Score: 4, Funny


    Just call it Tax#, and everyone will just jump on board!

    --
    Neck_of_the_Woods
    #/usr/local/surf/glassy/overhead
    1. Re:Microsoft has the best idea, copy them! by Neck_of_the_Woods · · Score: 2


      Tax.NET I love it.

      We will make it so all you have to do is point and click your way to giving us money.

      Something wrong with that last statement....I just can't put my mouse on it.

      --
      Neck_of_the_Woods
      #/usr/local/surf/glassy/overhead
  9. Re:Blame it on the regime by DAldredge · · Score: 2

    How about the goverment cut spending to pay for the tax cut? Why is a spending cut NEVER an option?

  10. Re:Moral of the Story by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 2
    Yeah!

    Follow the excellent example of his distiguished career: go AWOL boys!

    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
  11. Tax Spam by selectspec · · Score: 2

    They should tax spam. It's not fair, but fuck em.

    --

    Someone you trust is one of us.

  12. Push a Spm Tax Instead by Alien54 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I keep telling people to push a Spam Tax instead.

    This will solve several problems, and make the states lots of money. Also, there is plenty of precedent for taxing spam as part of interstate commerce.

    Forced registration of spammers (a spammer's license) would enable people to track them down (spam hunting) and make money from the spammers. Money strapped countries around the world could get on board with this one.

    The extra bonus brownie points for having a bounty on spammers avoiding the law just sweetens the deal. And Spamming would no longer be a free ride on the back of the internet.

    This is a match made in heaven.

    Why not use the greed of the law makers to our advantage?

    --
    "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
    1. Re:Push a Spm Tax Instead by selectspec · · Score: 4, Insightful

      That's not really true. While banning spam would be a possible violation of corporate free speech, Taxing spam is no different than taxing movie tickets, publishing houses or radio stations.

      --

      Someone you trust is one of us.

    2. Re:Push a Spm Tax Instead by wowbagger · · Score: 4, Funny

      Since spammers try to hide who they are, getting them to register for a tax would be difficult at best.

      A far better option would be to sell hunting licenses for them.

      I know I'd sign up.

      Enlarge your penis....

      Enlarge THIS! BOOM!

    3. Re:Push a Spm Tax Instead by selectspec · · Score: 2

      I think even licencing spammers has potential to pass legal muster. We licence tv stations - even mandate a certain number of hours of "civil" programming etc. Of course the air waves are viewed as public space, while the internet still has a private enterprise quality to it.

      --

      Someone you trust is one of us.

    4. Re:Push a Spm Tax Instead by kalidasa · · Score: 2

      I think even licencing spammers has potential to pass legal muster. We licence tv stations - even mandate a certain number of hours of "civil" programming etc. Of course the air waves are viewed as public space, while the internet still has a private enterprise quality to it

      Interesting point; basically, the reason the government has a compelling state interest in licensing broadcasters is because the spectrum is a limited resource. But so is the infrastructure of the Internet: there is a theoretical limit to how much bandwidth it can handle, and the spammers are doing their part to reduce the available bandwidth. Too bad it would be, as others have pointed out, unenforceable: that would be a tax we could all live with.

  13. Re:Moral of the Story by enjo13 · · Score: 2

    Yet all of this is being muttered against the backdrop of the most conservative government we've seen in MANY MANY years... not just at the national level, but at all levels of government. Go figure..

    --
    Turn s60 photos into awesome videos with mScrapbook for all S60 3rd edition phones!
  14. Taxation without representation by Synithium · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How am I represented with my tax dollar in the state of Ohio when the tax income is going to the state of, say, California? That's the whole reason interstate taxes don't exist in the first place. Ah well, it's all for the better.

    The more taxes we pay, the more Iraqi we can eradicate. Thanks Mr. Bush.

    1. Re:Taxation without representation by letxa2000 · · Score: 2, Offtopic
      The more taxes we pay, the more Iraqi we can eradicate. Thanks Mr. Bush.

      Yeah, uh huh. You know how much sales tax is used to "eradicate Iraqis?" Let me give you a guess. It's less than a penny, which is exactly how much we will award you for your complete understanding of the difference between "federal" taxes and "state" taxes. But your anti-Bush joke is duly noted and promptly discarded.

      Tip: For anything to be humorous, it must be at least vaguely based on truth. Otherwise you're just flapping your gums again.

    2. Re:Taxation without representation by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Don't forget to thank the Democrats, as they're pushing this like nobody's business. Bush, on the other hand, is more closely aligned with the business-friendly Republican party, and they are against this sort of thing.

      --
      In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
  15. Re:Blame it on the regime by forand · · Score: 2, Informative

    They are completely unrelated one is a STATE tax(internet taxes) the other is a FEDERAL tax(Bush). I don't like Bush but it is unfair to blame this on him.

  16. How smart of slashdotters? by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ah do you guys realize that most sales tax laws in all states read like this:

    "Items bought withint the state shall be charged a sales tax of.."

    If it snot bought in the state you cannot be charged a sales tax because states cannot charge taxes on intyerstate commerce only feds can..

    Now please will someone read something before they post it.. please.. the FUD is getting deep in here and I am drowning in it...

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
    1. Re:How smart of slashdotters? by fritz_269 · · Score: 3, Informative
      Not true. From this site
      The tax exemption for remote businesses arises from two U.S. Supreme Court rulings (National Bellas Hess, Inc. v. Dept of Revenue of Illinois in 1967 and, Quill Corp. v. North Dakota in 1992), which concluded that states and cities cannot compel out-of-state companies to collect sales tax. To do so would amount to an unconstitutional interference with interstate commerce. Only those firms that have a physical presence, or nexus, within the state are required to collect sales taxes.

      The Court, however, noted that Congress has the power to change this policy. It could enact legislation authorizing states to require remote businesses to collect and remit sales tax.
      Once the states "simplify" their tax codes, there is no impediment for Congress to make a new law allowing or requiring interstate sales taxation. In fact, as representatives of the ,I>states, your senators might be pretty encouraged to do just that.
      --
      -- Heisenberg might have slept here.
    2. Re:How smart of slashdotters? by LostCluster · · Score: 2

      Maybe no legal impediment, but with G.W. Bush presently trying to cut federal taxes, how can he explain away signing a law authorizing new state taxes that are presently impossible?

  17. I don't mind paying tax... by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    .. but don't make it terribly complicated. Wish I had something more insightful to say than that, but I don't. Every time I hear this topic brought up, everybody and their mother wants to make it more and more complicated just to make it more fair. Personally, I don't care what the diffrence between 5% and 7% is, and I don't care which state it goes to. Hell, make it a flat tax and let me choose which state the taxes go to. :P

    1. Re:I don't mind paying tax... by BrookHarty · · Score: 2

      I actually do care where the tax money goes. With children in school, I want to see the money stay local. Computers in school, teachers pay, potholes filled, faster computers in the 911 center, etc.

      I'm just glad Washington State doesnt have an Income tax. (Yet....)

  18. Re:Something I've always wanted to know... by jejones · · Score: 2

    Sure. Power (i.e. government office) can be won by promising to use the power of government to take money and things from some people and give it to others.

    The recipients become government dependent, terrified of losing their goodies, and can be counted on to keep voting for whoever keeps them attached to the trough. (The major example of this is currently the elderly.)

    Income tax rates are highly "progressive," which means that very few people pay the vast majority of income tax. Once the majority of people are in the goodie recipient category, whoever is in power is in power securely...at least until the minority decides not to put up with it any more (a la Atlas Shrugged).

  19. Re:Blame it on the regime by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Maybe they wouldn't need to tax internet sales if Bush weren't pushing a $674 Billion Tax Cut [216.239.33.100]."

    Um. This is insightful? Somebody doesn't know the difference between state and federal taxes, but that's okay because they made an anti-Bush joke?

  20. Commerce is taxed by Tomster · · Score: 3, Insightful
    It's nearly a natural political-economic law. There are few transactions that don't fall under the purview of a tax.

    So the question to ask is not if Internet transactions will be taxed -- but when and how.

    -Thomas

    1. Re:Commerce is taxed by LostCluster · · Score: 2

      The problem is, it's the states who want to do the taxing, but the Federal government is the only one who can unless there's a Constitutional amendment.

      But G.W.Bush is currently saying he wants tax cuts, so to get a federalized Internet tax system, even if the money is handed directly to the states, isn't gonna happen right now.

      So the only question is whether the states are going to try to come up with a scheme that'll last a little while, before being knocked down by the Supreme Court...

  21. Re:NO by Bastian · · Score: 2

    Since when do state governments maintain the Internet?

    The US government doesn't own the Internet, it just thinks it does. If we had to say anyone owns and maintains the Internet, it would be MCI, AT&T, et al.

  22. Depends by Apreche · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Depends on what you use it for. The money I pay when I stop at a toll on the road is a tax used to pay to improve the roads. The social security tax I pay on my paycheck is used, for social security (the fact that it's dying is anohter story). So if there is an internet tax, it should be used to improve/maintain the infrastructure of the internet. Otherwise, screw it.

    --
    The GeekNights podcast is going strong. Listen!
    1. Re:Depends by DAldredge · · Score: 3, Informative

      No. The Social Security you pay is used to by Goverment Bonds. Then the money goes into the general fund. It is not used just for social security.

    2. Re:Depends by smallpaul · · Score: 2

      Somebody please moderate parent up becuase grandparent is totally nonsensical!

  23. Semantics! by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Internet Taxation May Be Imminent"

    So... if it may be imminent, then it's not imminent, right? Heh.

  24. Kansas is jonsing by rosewood · · Score: 2

    A store in wichita that sells golfing stuff online aparently pulled in 6 million between thanksgiving and christmas. Im sure with that info out and our horrible budget here in Kansas, they would LOVE to get a bit of that pie.

    1. Re:Kansas is jonsing by xenocide2 · · Score: 2

      If you mean why do rates rise year to year, thats probably due to fairweather spending. People are prosperous, government passes new spending laws like highway repair or public education, etc. Sales tax rise typically by local vote. Johnson County KS recently passed a tax increase by voter referrendum to support schools in light of waining funding by the state. This is hotly contested by upset people in other local counties that did not pass or propose such measures.

      If you mean why do income tax rates rise as you make more money, its about level of poverty. A progressive tax has some benefits that those most able to contribute do and those least able don't. Its somewhat unfair, as GWB mentioned during his campaigned. The problem is that the more money you make the less reward you get for making another dollar. Essentially hes talking about marginal rates. Voter apathy really plays a large part in tax laws, since there's a good correlation between voting and wealth. Its not absolute but you'll notice that theres a lot of republicans pressing for a tax plan that favors 15 percent of the nation. Unfortunately I'm not well enough informed in the area of tax revenues to determine how well loopholes undermine the progressive tax laws, or how much each group is really giving to the government coffers.

      --
      I Browse at +4 Flamebait

      Open Source Sysadmin

  25. They are already here� by (H)elix1 · · Score: 2
    Here in Minnesota, taxes are not optional - it does not matter whether you buy stuff on the Internet, mail order, or purchase goods the old fashion way. You buy it in state, you pay sales tax; buy it out of state, pay use tax.

    To quote our lovely tax form,
    Use tax protects Minnesota businesses from unfair competition. If tax is not paid on items brought into your community, the local businesses are at a competitive disadvantage.

    (note bitter sarcasm in my voice)
    So you see, it was never about maximizing revenue in tough times - it is about unfair competition.
    1. Re:They are already here� by LostCluster · · Score: 2

      Does anyone actually enforce this?

      Nope.

      They can't ask the seller what they sold you, because by defintion the seller is out of state and therefore not subject to your state's tax laws. They can't ask you what you bought, because you can refuse to answer and cite the 5th Amendment.

      The federal government could step in and get involved, but that'd be a tax hike and you don't see President Bush being willing to go anywhere near that concept right now...

    2. Re:They are already here� by Reziac · · Score: 2

      "So you see, it was never about maximizing revenue in tough times - it is about unfair competition."

      You misspelled "protected-territory monopolies".

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  26. Lower taxes or Raise taxes? Make up your mind! by fishbert42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    With the current bipartisan agreement that a tax cut is a good idea to stimulate the economy (they just seem to argue over who's taxes should be cut), I have to wonder what the real thinking is behind all this talk of adding a new internet sales tax. Ok, maybe some states will be just enforcing laws already on the books, maybe not, but it's still a new tax payment for a great majority of folks.

    What is it?! Should my federal taxes be lowered so that I can pay some new internet sales tax to the state? Why don't they just give money directly to the states and ignore the general populous instead?

    It seems that either:
    A) state politicians are too chickenshit to cut their budgets and piss off their over-demanding constituency
    B) they're greedy for more funds and don't give a hoot about the national economy as a whole
    C) a combination of the two.

    Either way, I think an internet sales tax would (at least partially) cut any federal tax-cutting stimulus package off at the knees.

  27. Re:i don't really care by TokyoBoy · · Score: 2, Informative

    Yes, but if a law like this passes, you will most likely end up paying sales taxes when purchacing items over the Internet from a store located in another US state. I doubt there is a way for the US to collect sales taxes when one purchases items from a company outside the country. However, they are likely to collect tarrifs, and other such fees before the item passes customs.

  28. Re:Blame it on the regime by schussat · · Score: 2
    They are completely unrelated one is a STATE tax(internet taxes) the other is a FEDERAL tax(Bush). I don't like Bush but it is unfair to blame this on him.

    Not entirely true -- because state taxes are partly calculated on the basis of federal taxes paid, the states are in position to get hit hart by Bush's tax cut. And, because all but a handful of states are in serious budget trouble right now, a decline in their incoming taxes poses a particularly huge problem. See, for example, this recent AP story in the Sacramento Bee.

    --
    The hour of noon has passed. Let us go and get some Kentucky Fried Chicken.
  29. Don't want Internet Taxes? by Anenga · · Score: 3, Informative

    Then you can sign this petition.

  30. "It's the paperwork, stupid" by linuxwrangler · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't see the big fuss from a tax perspective - the paperwork is the problem. Of course the level of government waste and high rates of tax are a disgrace but this is not really a new tax, just a shift in enforcement of an existing one.

    Not wanting to give the money grabbers any ideas, but I have not been directly taxed for viewing a web page, sending an email, etc. Sure, I pay lots of indirect taxes related to connecting to the internet (just try to make sense of all those charges on you phone bill sometime), sales tax on my hardware, utility tax on my power bill, etc.

    The so-called internet tax is not a new tax. Most states require the purchaser of out-of-state goods to pay a "use" tax on those items. Of course most people don't. Note, this also means that out-of-state sellers have an unfair advantage over local businesses.

    The real shift of the "internet tax" is to place the burden of collecting the tax on the sellers. This is a real burden as it could dealing with 50 (or more considering local tax districts) rates, returns and such. The overhead of dealing with the government could be far more damaging than the effect of the tax itself.

    Of course (as always) someone will build a business around handling the government overhead for you but that'll cost, too.

    Final comment on taxes:

    "If you could steal all the money you want and print all the money you want, don't you think you could stay out of debt?"

    --

    ~~~~~~~
    "You are not remembered for doing what is expected of you." - Atul Chitnis
    1. Re:"It's the paperwork, stupid" by LostCluster · · Score: 2

      Not just rates, but different jurisdictions also disagree as to which items get taxed at all.

      One set of places might declare seeds are food and therefore not tax, others might say that seeds are always taxed.

      Furthermore, somebody could have a rule that says seeds that lead to foods are non-taxable, and seeds that do not are taxable. And some places might try for that rule, but for some reason forget to name cucumber seeds in that law so they've always been an exception to the rule.

      How is a .com gonna keep track of that level of complexity?

    2. Re:"It's the paperwork, stupid" by moncyb · · Score: 2

      I don't understand why they should have to charge the tax for the buyer's state. Wouldn't it be much easier for everyone involved if the business selling the goods was taxed in its own state? Is there some sort of legality forbidding this? Or are the sales tax states afraid that all these companies will move to states which don't have sales taxes?

    3. Re:"It's the paperwork, stupid" by RalphSlate · · Score: 2

      Of course (as always) someone will build a business around handling the government overhead for you but that'll cost, too.

      Seriously, would you actually trust such a business?

      As a business owner, your obligation is to the government. You can't transfer that obligation. If you owe the government $200,000, would you trust sending that $200k to some company that promised to pay the government, cross their hearts?

      What if that company didn't pay? You're on the hook for the $200k, not that company. Sure, you can sue them, but if they go out of business, you can't collect a dime.

      What if that company makes a programming mistake, and that results in you underpaying the government? Who do you think will pay the fines and interest? Here's a hint: you will.

      I think that the risk of a private company handling that type of responsibility is too great. I don't think it will fly.

  31. Re:Lets make the internet like every other industr by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It won't matter where the servers are. They'll do it based on where the items are shipping from. When it comes to taxes, lawmakers know how to write laws to be effective.

  32. Taxes are already paid... by Alyeska · · Score: 2, Insightful
    We pay taxes on the medium, not the content. If we go over phone lines/DSL, we pay a tax on that phone line. If we go over cable, we pay a tax on that. All FCC media has line fees of some type. An "internet tax" is a tax on content/use of the same medium in a different way.

    Scary part is, nothing gets taxed without first being regulated to death. I think that's a law of physics....

    1. Re:Taxes are already paid... by Reziac · · Score: 2

      Guess that explains the "death tax" ;)

      Side note: was talking to the Verizon field techs about all the crappy old phone lines, and this is what they told me: Major new above-ground lines are pretty much prohibited under the "keep California beautiful" regulations. Yet new underground cables are not permitted under the local district management -- because per the regional taxation that cities can do in their rural "influence districts", underground lines can't be taxed, but above-ground lines CAN be.

      The upshot is, if you don't live where there are already phone lines, you may well be SOL in trying to get one put in at all.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  33. My favorite aspect of this... by NoMoreNicksLeft · · Score: 2

    Is how politicians always have it ass-backwards. Rather than decide that there is a specific need for revenue, and then figure out how to meet it in a fair and non-burdensome way, they are always in "taxable industry" hunting mode.

    "Let's just take what we can, and figure out how to spend it all later."

    "No, let's tax air! Everyone breathes it, and we can give exemptions to people with emphysema!"

    The way they run things, 5 years from now when they can't meet their budget, will they find a second internet to tax to make up for it? They need to learn to do sustainable budgeting.

  34. Re:Blame it on the regime by Kamelion · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Let me get this strait. You're blaming the state's tax revenue loss on the Federal regime? Hugh?

    Just admit it. You are so liberal that you just hate anything to come out of a Republican administration.

    The federal tax cut does NOT affect state tax revenues. At least this tax cut has a chance of helping the economy. States are experiencing lower tax revenues because the nation's economy as a whole is suffering. The federal tax cut if anything should help the state economy by giving more money back to the people who can then spend it on taxable goods and services.

  35. Quill v. North Dakota by Myuu · · Score: 2

    One of those articles referred to the case in title, being shocked that any legal precendent has been set in ND, I looked that case up...very interesting read and something that may get tossed around during dicussion of an Internet Tax.

    http://supct.law.cornell.edu/test/hermes/91-0194 .Z O.html

    --

    forget it.
  36. Re:Blame it on the regime by DAldredge · · Score: 2

    CA is in trouble because it spent the past few years spending money like a drunk fratboy with a trustfund.

  37. Screw the little guy... by aquarian · · Score: 5, Interesting

    All this does is reinforce the positions of the current big ecommerce players -- Amazon, Wal-Mart, K-Mart, etc. -- because they can most easily afford the software upgrades and new software packages/services that will be required.

    A lot of small businesses found new life on the internet, becuase they were able to extend their reach. Now they're faced with huge new expenses to either develop new software themselves, or be chained to a third party who can. Unfortunately, this will probably Microsoft, Intuit, Yahoo Store, etc., who will rake in a fortune selling new ecommerce-in-a-can systems with tax tables built in.

    I have a couple of clients who were thinking about expanding into web sales in the next year, but in light of this will probably nix the idea.

    1. Re:Screw the little guy... by NineNine · · Score: 2

      You're right. The little guy *is* getting screwed... the small retailer. With most states having a heavy sales tax, it's tough to compete against *any* Internet sales if you own any kind of shop. I think that *this* is what the politicians are trying to avoid... the complete death of retail business. Soon, the country is gonna become a nation of fat, pasty, lazy people sitting in front of their computers, buying shit, supporting nobody who actually *works* to build something other than a fucking web page. I own a store.

  38. Getting a clear perspective of taxation.. by 3seas · · Score: 4, Interesting

    US Military Budget this year is something like $780 billion US dollars. The ten year tax reduction plan Bush is babeling about is $670 billion over a ten year period.... In other words we are being given a tax break that is less then ten percent of the US military Budget, this year alone.

    Now where is the government getting all that money from?

    As to taxing the sale of products reguardless of what state the company and consumers are, via mail order (internet is just a means of communication) some companies (few) do it in a manner that the state the consumer is in determines what the tax is and also gets the money.

    And what is taxes being spent on? Warmongering!

    1. Re:Getting a clear perspective of taxation.. by 3seas · · Score: 2

      Correction... not $780 billion but 396.1 Billion The $780 billion is from What the World Wants and how much it cost in comparison to 1995/96 total world military budget.... Meaning the US alone can probably fix the problems for less.... removing all reason for any terrorist group to get any support from anyone..... leaving the bin ladens all by themselves.

  39. South Carolina by DarthWiggle · · Score: 2
    South Carolina already has a use tax, believe it or not. I'm not sure how many people actually pay it, but it's equal to the sales tax on a good of that value. (It can't technically be a sales tax if the sale was not in South Carolina.)


    I don't know, I look at the bloat and waste of government, the useless bureaucrats secure in their firing-proof jobs, and I wonder if taxation for propogation is really the policy I want. I'm a political liberal in many respects, but I'm far more interested in the government being able to provide services well, not throwing more effing money at broken systems.

    /rant
    1. Re:South Carolina by DarthWiggle · · Score: 2, Funny
      Oh, and by the way, yes, we have computers here, and no, we don't lynch people any more.

      Just getting that out of the way.

  40. Re:Why? by Sylver+Dragon · · Score: 2

    Why not just cut out all the waste/fraud before they raise taxes again?

    You'd probably have better luck trying to turn lead into gold.
    I agree, saving money by cutting spending would be the best solution, but where do you cut it from?
    Waste? Define waste.
    Fraud, sure we need to catch this, but again, how do we define it?
    You've got a nice sounding solution there, but its not a real solution, just a catch phrase.

    --
    Necessity is the mother of invention.
    Laziness is the father.
  41. Unlikely to help, here's why. by zerofoo · · Score: 2

    Has anyone ever bought anything from some of the larger online merchants? Most of them do, in fact, collect sales taxes. Many of them book the sales at point of delivery. I.E. if Best Buy ships you a new DVD player and you take delivery of it in NJ, the store closest to you adds the sales to it's numbers and pays the tax, then you are charged the 6% sales tax.

    Even if lawmakers decided to impose additional taxes above and beyond traditional sales taxes on internet commerce, it would only drive the business back into traditional retail channels where standard sales taxes apply.

    Taxes only increase government revenues when the general economy benefits. All forms of taxes are designed this way; property taxes, sales taxes, income taxes only increase as the underlying economics increase. Lawmakers trying to boost revenues during a recession are delusional about the intended results.

    -ted

  42. Everyone pays S&H by fname · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The S&H charge when ordering from online only stores is nothing more than a relic of when the stock came off the store floor. Now, most items never see a B&M retail outlet. B&M don't tack on a S&H charge that they obviously incur in delivering the product to the store. It's called the cost of doing business. Etailers itemize S&H b/c they can get away with it.

    Do you really think that it costs Amazon more in S&H charge to deliver a book to your house than it costs Barnes & Nobles? B&N has to deliver the items from their warehouses, stock the shelves, etc. Amazon ships stuff to the warehouse. When you order, they they don't ship it right away with free shipping. Instead, they probably move items by the truckload to enable them to send things in smaller batches.

    Plus, that S&H charge is often a well-provided service. It's a lot easier to get it delivered to my door than to make a special trip to buy something. Really heavy stuff (TVs) cost a lot to ship, so then it makes sense to buy it in person. But bottom line, basic S&H charges should be included in the cost of goods.

    1. Re:Everyone pays S&H by Rasta+Prefect · · Score: 2
      Do you really think that it costs Amazon more in S&H charge to deliver a book to your house than it costs Barnes & Nobles? B&N has to deliver the items from their warehouses, stock the shelves, etc. Amazon ships stuff to the warehouse. When you order, they they don't ship it right away with free shipping. Instead, they probably move items by the truckload to enable them to send things in smaller batches.

      It's quite a lot cheaper to ship a pallet of books using freight shipping than one book using FedEx. And the pallet can take two weeks to get there, and noone nessecarily cares. So yes, it does cost quite a bit more for Amazon to ship you one book than it does B&N to ship it to a store and put it on the shelf. Although one would expect some of this to be offset by the cost of maintaining the location.

      --
      Why?
  43. Beating a Dead Economy? by redragon · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It seems to me that something like this can only serve to hurt an already weak economy. Seems like a bad idea to ask people to pay more for online goods when people are already spending very little.

    Just a thought.

    --
    - Sighuh?
  44. Re:Blame it on the regime by LostCluster · · Score: 2

    Here's the links...

    Federal taxes down -> Less money in Federal spending -> Less Federal government grants -> States required to still provide services and do public works projects with less Federal help -> States need to raise taxes.

  45. Alternatively by Codex+The+Sloth · · Score: 2

    They could call it .tax

    --
    I am not a number! I am a man! And don't you ... oh wait, I'm #93427. Ha ha! In your face #93428!
  46. What about mail order? eCommerce 1% of retail by unfortunateson · · Score: 2

    e-Commerce only accounts for about 1% of total retail sales -- see department of commerce: http://www.census.gov/mrts/www/current.html

    Traditional catalog mail/phone order sales account for about 10% (I haven't found a definitive internet source for this -- the articles I've found are about a year old, and may include e-Commerce too).

    If these are not taxed as well -- and they have a powerful existing lobby much stronger than even Amazon, let alone Ma & Pa Website -- it would be a blatant disregard of the economics, let alone the legality of taxing one kind of interstate commerce over another.

    If they can tax all mail/phone sales, then there's a significant income source. Taxing just the internetters is only going to drive them out of business, while those Brick & Mortars already out there with catalogs will endure. They'll just encourage people to call after browsing.

    --
    Design for Use, not Construction!
  47. Re:Be of good cheer by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 2
    Wow...that was a pretty good parody. You managed to hit about 1/4 of the loony tax protestor theories. Throw in the "Congress only has authority to make laws for Washington DC" and the "Ohio is not a state" stuff, and the stuff about Admiralty law, and it will be perfect, except for form.

    To get the form right, you've got to cite a bunch of cases, including quotes that aren't there, and (my favorite) cite arguments from the briefs filed by the losing side as if they were part of the Supreme Court's decision.

  48. Blame it on the lack of education by Goldsmith · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You can disagree with the tax cut, but it has absolutely nothing to do with state budget shortfalls.

    This is also the most anti-coporate corruption idea proposed by a president in recent memory. It's effectively a tax increase for corporations and a tax break for people and investors.

  49. OR maybe... by raehl · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Someone doesn't realize how much of state funding is federal grants, or how much is spent on unfunded federal mandates (which could be funded, for example, if you didn't have the $674 Billion Tax Cut).

    Guess you wern't as informed as you thought.

    1. Re:OR maybe... by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2

      "Someone doesn't realize how much of state funding is federal grants, or how much is spent on unfunded federal mandates (which could be funded, for example, if you didn't have the $674 Billion Tax Cut)."

      Heh. So let me get this straight, the federal mandates that are unfunded today could be funded if if the taxes weren't cut? That's an informed rebuttal?

      Where do states get their money? Taxpayers. How do states get more money? Taxpayers spend more money. How do you get taxpayers to spend more money? Give them money to spend.

      Whether or not that'll work is speculative and irrelevant. Parent poster was, at best, trolling. $600 bill is not enough to solve everybody's problems, at best it'd be a catalyst to spur growth. Though I suppose we could have it your way and have this problem resurface again within two years.

    2. Re:OR maybe... by raehl · · Score: 2

      Laffer curve, for one.

      But one would expect, in the short term especially, that NOT giving away $674 billion would allow you to spend the $674 billion on something. Go figure.

      In the long term, first you have to decide if the economy has gone to crap because of government taxation, or because way too many investors blew their capital wads investing in the internet bubble instead of something that, oh, I dunno, might have generated some growth. If (and I'm not saying this is necessarily true) more taxation prevents people from buying stock in, say, Yahoo, that is a VERY GOOD THING. Government may be inefficient, but it's nowhere near as unproductive as most of the internet startups were.

      Anyway, it's not a troll because you don't understand it. Spending more money does NOT get people more money - it gets you more inflation. MAKING MORE STUFF gets more money. It's a subtle difference, but an important one.

      Or, put another way, if giving taxpayers back the $674 billion means that the government can no longer provide services that allow the taxpayer to effectively spend that $674 billion (like having a highway system, securities oversite, people to prosecute crimes, good healthcare so the $674 billion doesn't go to overprice insurance premiums, a reliable air transportation network, a quality education system so we actually have educated people who can build more COOLER stuff in the future, etc) it's better for the goverment to keep it.

      Should the government spend billions of dollars a year on transportation? If you don't want the economy losing trillions of dollars a year because everything has to be hauled around by a horse, yes.

    3. Re:OR maybe... by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2

      I understand your view better now. I think I was really reacting to the over-simplification of the situation rather than rationale.

      Thanks for taking the time to explain, I got stuff to think about.

      G'nite.

  50. Where do they get it? They're BORROWING it! by Newer+Guy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    and when the govt. borrows, that puts them in competition with me for borrowing that money. If I want to buy a house or car, and the govt. wants to buy guns and airplanes to use in Iraq or North Korea, we're both borrowers. If there's only so much money available that means that according to supply and demand, the COST for borrowing that money goes up. In other words, we both pay a higher interest rate. This means that the govt. has to either borrow more money or raise taxes to make the payments (something like 18-20% of the federal budget goes just to pay the INTEREST on the loans the U.S. already has (AKA the deficit)). It means that my monthly mortgage payments go up (if I can still afford to buy, that is). It also means that I have a larger mortgage deduction which means that I pay less income tax which forces the federal govt. to borrow more $$ to pay for next year's guns and airplanes. See how it's interrelated? It isn't an easy problem that has an easy solution. The only way to really help the deficit is for the federal govt. to SPEND LESS MONEY.

    "If you let me write $50 billion a year of hot checks, I'll give you the illusion of prosperity too!" - Lloyd Bentsen in a 1984 vice presidential debate against Dan Quayle

  51. The perils of living in a populous state by Night+Goat · · Score: 2

    "And besides, I'm already paying taxes on a lot of my internet commerce."

    Whaaaaaaaaaaaa???


    I figure $$$$$exyGal must live in a state that has a lot of internet retailers, maybe California or New York. Or else she actually fills in how much she's supposed to pay in use tax each year on the state tax form! (Much like I do ;))

  52. File this under Inevitable by jimmyCarter · · Score: 2

    The net is going to be taxed, plain and simple, no matter how much we all belly ache over it. It won't be a bad thing either. Although I'm by no means a fan of being taxed, they are necessary. Internet commerce is still commerce, and commerce is taxed.

    I do take exception to the terms fragile economy when used to describe the Internet. Sure, some of the infrastructure jobs and that sector may be hurting, but online spending is up. And going up. These transactions, if taxed would do a great deal to help states if a system is implemented.

    --

    -- jimmycarter
  53. Re:Blame it on the regime by User+956 · · Score: 2

    Somebody doesn't know the difference between state and federal taxes, but that's okay because they made an anti-Bush joke

    Do you know how to read?

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  54. Re:Enough by hikousen · · Score: 2

    Yeah, I'll fax you the fiscal 2002 state budget.

    No, they don't divide the entire budget by the number of K12 students. The figures are provided by the office of the State Controller every year. Education spending has gone up 80% in the last five years. $230,000 per classroom after paying for the teacher. Where's the money? It sure ain't going to repairing the crumbling schools or providing books.

    The schools are wasting immense amounts of money while providing almost nothing they are supposed to, and churning out class after class of graduates who can't read or add. Sorry, but its a fact.

    No more new taxes. Fix it with the budget they've got or give it up. Everyone else has to make do.

    --
    LadyStar - Your Magical and Mysterious Adventure Awaits
  55. Re:Enough by hikousen · · Score: 2

    Want to better the education system? Quit throwing money at it and teach the kids to read. Sorry, it doesn't cost a quarter million dollars to teach 30 kids to read.

    --
    LadyStar - Your Magical and Mysterious Adventure Awaits
  56. mailorder by minus_273 · · Score: 2

    is the same thing. but heck, i already pay taxes on my purchases in MA. i think the basis is determining whether theocmpany has a substantial presence in the state.

    --
    The war with islam is a war on the beast
    The war on terror is a war for peace
  57. Re:Already done, at least in Washington by rufusdufus · · Score: 2

    You only pay sales tax to businesses in your own state. I suggest you start ordering from different companies...

  58. Wrong by sevensharpnine · · Score: 2

    It may be inevitable that products purchased on the net will be taxed someday.

    Products purchased on the Internet are taxed right now. Businesses must pay varying amounts to various governments in order to operate. You, in turn, pay for this when you purchase a product. In essence, the taxes levied on businesses end up being paid by you. Should you ever begin to appreciate the complexity and magnitude of these taxes, including the various means to increase/decrease or even get out of them, a paltry 5% (or whatever) sales tax isn't all that big of a deal. The governments' largest monetary gain (and your loss) is not sales tax -- it is the traditional means of taxing a business. This law won't change it. It may, however, help to keep you from figuring out just how much of your money is really being taxed.

    --
    "God is a comedian playing to an audience too afraid to laugh." -Voltaire
  59. Re:Blame it on the regime by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2

    "Do you know how to read? [sacbee.com]"

    You're debating with me using somebody else's opinion as fact? Heh. Hint: Factual documents don't use the term "difficult to forecast".

    I'd go into more detail, but that's not even close to what I was talking about. Perhaps if you spent more time understanding than arguing?

  60. Furthermore... by Fastball · · Score: 2

    If there was a surplus, why should you be any happier about it? A surplus means the federal government is taking more of your money than it needs. Of course, that's the case in virtually any circumstance, but a surplus puts a flood light on it.

    1. Re:Furthermore... by wmspringer · · Score: 2

      A surplus means that the government can pay off some of the debt, reducing future interest payments, leading to more surpluses, further reducing interest payments, until we eventually don't have a lot of money wasted paying off interest for loans and taxes can be cut permanently.

      Or I suppose we could cut taxes now and keep spending more of the budget on interest...

  61. Re:One day? by Jeremy+Erwin · · Score: 2

    15%? Sounds like British VAT. There are some in the Bush cabinet that want want to impose a similar tax in the U.S. replacing the Income Tax system.Of course,the states get income data from the IRS, so odds are, we'd somehow end up with a >40% sale tax...

  62. Re:Blame it on the regime by User+956 · · Score: 2

    You're debating with me using somebody else's opinion as fact?

    Yeah, you're right. The governor of Missouri has NO IDEA what he's talking about:

    Gov. Bob Holden said that the repeal of the federal dividend tax could cost the state $95 million during the next fiscal year.

    "When federal taxes are cut, the states suffer," said Holden, who is struggling to make up a projected $1 billion budget shortfall. "The problem is that the federal government can run a deficit, but Missouri government must have a balanced budget. We are left with the choice of cutting programs that help citizens."

    --
    The theory of relativity doesn't work right in Arkansas.
  63. Death of the Internet predicted... by Burdell · · Score: 2

    DivX at 11.

  64. Re:Blame it on the regime by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Yeah, you're right. The governor of Missouri has NO IDEA what he's talking about:"

    Okay, let's point out a few interesting things about this fruitless debate:

    1.) Brought to you by the gubner of Missouri. Incidentally, the dude's talking strictly about Missouri, not the rest of the country. Gee, MO's in the shits. What about the rest of the country?

    2.) We are left with the choice of cutting programs that help citizens."

    So what's the solution here? Give them the bill they need? Okay. How does that help them balance their budget? It doesn't. It buys them a year. Their budget problems are their problems. I don't mean to be insensitive to the issues here, but the problem is they need more people making more money paying more taxes. His shortfalls will always be a problem until that happens.

    So yes, the Gov. of MO has no idea what he's talking about.

  65. I wonder what this would do to amazon.com by sielwolf · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Considering that they had to slash their discounts just to stay afloat. I searched two cds and found that I could save 32% on one and 0% on the other. And has the company even hit the black for a full fiscal year yet?

    Sure, we can say "fuck 'em" but usually crushing a fledgeling industry (especially after the backlash of the Dot-bomb and now this Recession) isn't in our best interests.

    And I especially like how they say this will solve the States' budget woes. Heh, Michigan alone has a $500 million dollar deficit. Do they really think that much internet merchandise is heading out of state to make up for that (roughly $10 billion in sales would be needed if a 5% internet sales tax was enforced)? Hell, even a fraction of that would still require a ridiculous amount of sales anyway.

    And even then, who the hell is going to enforce it? What about ebay? Are they going to raid Paypal.com and demand that they turn over their records so the member states can bill people accordingly? How much bureacracy is that going to cost? I think they might be playing around with 1998 numbers here. Pfff. Try again.

    --
    What is music when you despise all sound?
  66. It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I think it's a big mistake at this point to specifically tax internet sales. I purchase goods off the internet because they're cheaper than in retail stores. The prices are usually just barely cheaper after shipping. However, they are cheap enough to more than offset the delay in receiving the product.

    Since I'm currently in New York State (which has outrageous taxes, at least compared to Idaho), I am often taxed for internet purchaes. For example, ordering from CDNow (which I did before they were 'swallowed' *cough cough* by Amazon.com it was about the same price ordering from them (after shipping and taxes) as buying the same $18-$20 CD from a retailer. It simply wasn't cost effective. I only continued because I don't have a car to drive to stores :(. If they start taxing internet sales, it won't be worth waiting a week to get a product that I'll end up paying full retail for. It will destroy online stores. I for one won't buy from them, because it won't be cost-effective for me.

    <soapbox>

    IMHO, states should think about eliminating unnecessary government programs instead of looking for more revenue. That's the best in the long run. It ensures a fiscially responsible government that isn't bloated. It also allows private companies (who can do the jobs for cheaper) to save money and provide better services.

    </soapbox>

    neurostar
    1. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by pi_rules · · Score: 2

      IMHO, states should think about eliminating unnecessary government programs instead of looking for more revenue. That's the best in the long run. It ensures a fiscially responsible government that isn't bloated.

      Then vote Libertian whenever you can, and encourage others to do so.

    2. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by alienw · · Score: 5, Insightful

      IMHO, states should think about eliminating unnecessary government programs instead of looking for more revenue. That's the best in the long run. It ensures a fiscially responsible government that isn't bloated. It also allows private companies (who can do the jobs for cheaper) to save money and provide better services.

      This is a collection of preconceived misconceptions. First, let's discuss "unnecessary government programs." Typically, these don't exist. If something is not necessary, it gets cut. Most of the things you think are unnecessary are really very necessary, though perhaps not for you. For example, you may not be in a public school or have children that go to a public school, but I don't think you would consider public school unnecessary. The same applies to many other programs -- senior benefits, medical programs, education, parks and conservation, whatever. If you still don't agree, please name a specific government program which you consider unnecessary.

      Now let's address the other issue - the mistaken belief that a private company can save money and provide better services than a government agency. You are 100% mistaken on this count. Private companies are inherently more costly than government agencies. They not only need to provide the same service, but they also need to make a healthy profit - often to the tune of 30-60%. Thus, a well-managed company would have to charge 30-60% more than a well-managed government agency.

      Now enter the reality. Most companies are fairly poorly managed. Companies that deal with the government are particularly notorious in that regard. Thus, they would be less efficient, and would have to charge much more in order to make a profit. Furthermore, profit-boosting initiatives in such companies would most likely focus on cutting costs and reducing services as much as possible while still charging the taxpayers or its clients a hefty fee.

      To sum up: with a private company, you typically get a poorly-managed, government-sponsored monopoly that provides fewer services of inferior quality to taxpayers while charging more than the equivalent government agency and, many times, still having problems with making money.

      For example, if the US Postal Service (one of the more efficient government agencies -- how many times have they lost or stolen one of your letters? How does their price compare with Fedex?) was suddenly replaced by a private company, you would have an unreliable mail system with 75-cent postage that would lose your mail at least once a week and constantly beg for more government subsidies. It would also need constant government intervention and regulation to keep it from acting completely unreasonably.

      These types of things have happened many times, both in and out of the US. Just read about Edison Schools to get an idea of what this would be like. And next time, I would suggest advocating laws that would make government agencies more efficient rather than replacing them with poorly-managed, profit-driven corporations.

    3. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 2

      Then vote Libertian whenever you can...

      Done!

      ...and encourage others to do so.

      I tell everyone about the Libertarian party whenever I get the chance.

      neurostar
    4. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 3, Interesting

      This is a collection of preconceived misconceptions. First, let's discuss "unnecessary government programs." Typically, these don't exist...

      Well, that's your opinion. Without trying to get into a flame war... I'll explain my position.

      I'm a Libertarian, so I feel that the government should be there to protect the nation, provide basic services (mail, justice system, etc). Not included in the list of necessary services are things such as: Public Schools, Welfare, Social Security and programs of the like. I feel that those government services should be better taken care of by non-government organizations, or eliminated all together. I know these are controversial topics, but that's my opinion.

      Now let's address the other issue - the mistaken belief that a private company can save money and provide better services than a government agency. You are 100% mistaken on this count...

      I agree that many companies are mismanaged. I realize now that I put down the wrong thing on this issue. I was refering to non-profit corporations. My main focus with this point (which I didn't explain in my original post, sorry about that) was government's role in services such as Welfare. In this area, locally based non-profit (and religious) organizations are much more effective at distributing aid to those in need. Those types of organizations are simply there to do good, and they don't have the type of overhead that government has, because many of the people are volunteers. So they can generally do things for cheaper.

      The most common opposition to this point is that people are too selfish to give to these types of organizations. While it's true that no everyone would donate, there are many people (I have met many) who don't give at the current time because they are under the illusion that Welfare is enough. And as one can see, welfare hasn't exactly solved the problem. So, if Welfare was elminiated, people would be giving money to these more efficient, charity organizations. They would be motivated to do so because it's a tax deduction as well as the fact that it's the "right" thing to do (forgive the sweeping generalization).

      If you are interested in learning more about my position, I'd recommend taking a look at the Libertarian Party Issues Page. They explain things much better than I ever could.

      Sorry for the confusion in my earlier post.

      neurostar
    5. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by alienw · · Score: 4, Informative

      Thank you for your polite reply to my post. However, I would like to point out the problems I personally see with Libertarianism. Please keep in mind that these are not some kind of preconceived notions. Some of my views agree with those of the Libertarians, but I don't think the advertised goals of that party are consistent with its platform. To me, Libertarianism seems like a platform that favors private corporations to the extreme.

      As an example of what I see wrong with Libertarian politics, let's examine the page about the education proposal. It is basically the voucher system that has been proposed many times; it also shares the problems of the voucher system. It allegedly seeks to solve the problems of poor kids being forced to attend a sub-par public school by distributing tax money to private schools on a voucher system.

      The advantages seem obvious. With the current system, private schools are typically known for their educational excellence. The voucher system seems to be capable of bringing this excellence to every child. However, this is not so.

      Imagine a school system based on vouchers. Suppose that you are a low-income family. You have a voucher that you may spend at local schools A, B, C, and D.

      Schools A and B are very selective, choosing only the brightest kids from the best families that could afford such an education even if the vouchers were not offered. Since they are private, they can use any criteria they want to determine eligibility, including family status and income as well as academic potential. They will most likely reject your child, because they will not want to contaminate their prestige with poor kids from ghetto neighborhoods. Even if they accept him/her, they will still charge too much (on top of the voucher) to be affordable.

      School C is for the middle class. It is fairly large, and many children go there; it is comparable to a today's mid-to-upper-level public school. However, it has to charge a fee of $2000/year per student to deliver a decent educational experience. Remember, it does not get as much funding as a typical public school. Your poor family cannot afford this extra expense. Thus, your only option is school D.

      School D is a mid-size school, composed mostly of poor students from ghettoish urban neighborhoods. It is privately run. It does not have enough teachers, and the ones that it does have are inexperienced, underpaid, and overworked. Many students who go to this school have problems. Unlike today's public schools, school D does not have significant funding. Furthermore, it is being run for profit, and 30% of the voucher money goes right into the pocket of a rich local businessman. Since there is no Dept. of Education, virtually nobody enforces minimum standards, develops the cirriculum, or oversees this school. Many of its graduates are unable to read and write, and none go on to college. However, you have to send your child to this school, because none of the others will take him/her.

      This would be a typical scenario of a voucher-based school system. As you can see, it causes much more problems than it solves. However, Libertarians propose similar systems for healthcare, law enforcement, the justice system, and all kinds of other things.

      As you can see, this system would heavily favor the rich and the upper classes and significantly hurt the lower classes. Negligible benefits may be provided to the middle class. Such a divisive system would propel any country that adopted it back into the middle ages, when the system of class division permeated every pore of society.

      Although you would be paying slightly fewer taxes to the government, you would spend much more on the things the government normally gives back to you. No, the "corrupt politicians" don't magically suck up all the money they get. Probably around 95% of it is given back to you through direct and indirect benefits.

      Also, I would suggest reading a book about the Great Depression. Before and during the depression, welfare was provided by private charities, exactly as you propose. It did not work very well; poverty was rampant and welfare money were scarce. The Depression was solved only through government intervention and direct government investment in the population through taxes.

      In short, my beef with Libertarianism is that it aims to give everyone the same responsibilities. Do you think that a person with $50 million/yr income should pay as much/little for healthcare as a person with $10,000/yr income? Congratulations, you're a Libertarian.

      Anyway, I do not want this rant to be insulting or degrading to you or your beliefs; I'm just trying to politely explain my disagreement. Please reply, as I'm genuinely interested in your take on this. Keep in mind that I'm not interested in starting flamewars, so don't assume I'm just trolling.

    6. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by gmhowell · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Your criticism of school choice largely reduces to my concern with any school 'improvement' plan: it ignores the ability and willingness of the parent to participate. What do I mean? Well, an extra $2k per year isn't much. I am not sure that I've met the person who couldn't find an extra $2k by giving up cigarettes, cable TV, and a host of other 'necessary' things. Yes, there are some, but not in significant numbers. These parents (who should be called 'gene donors') should not be allowed to breed. Plain and simple.

      The Depression didn't end because of government investment in the populace. FDR's programs were beginning to fail. After an initial increase in jobs and employment, the weight of the system and inability to pay for it started dragging it back under. What really brought the US out of the Great Depression was war spending. That's one of the reasons why it was so darned important for the US to really want to go to war. FDR's programs were stopgap measure. Ramping every factory in the country up to three shifts per day is what really got things going.

      Healthcare. The problem with this is what the government will cover. Unfortunately, the government pays to cover a great deal of unneccessary services and self-inflicted diseases. Were we to eliminate treatment for smokers and those with cirhotic livers, there would be more money to pay for various medications. There's not a slippery slope here. I could go into far more detail, but smoking is clearly a detriment to health. To get liver disease requires you to have done some really heavy drinking (and/or had hepatitis. There would naturally be exceptions for this.) But heart disease and diabetes are not 100% self inflicted in most cases.

      I'd love to stay up all night, but this, for me, is just an argument for argument's sake:)

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
    7. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      Liberterians are too idealistic and less then 10% of the country agrees with them. That's a fact.

      The reason capitalism works and communism doesn't is because everybody is greedy but very few people are altruistic. If people were altruistic and generous then there would be no need for th welfare system. Why do you think programs like welfare and social security were invented in the first place? Becasue people said "the govt ought to do something about these poor starving people" not "I ought to give my money to these poor starving people".

      Sorry but people are not good, generous, and charitable. If everybody in the country who claimed to be a christian gave 10% of their money to the poor there would be no poor in this country.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    8. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "These parents (who should be called 'gene donors') should not be allowed to breed. Plain and simple."

      Well this certtainly does not seem like a liberterian ideal. How would you prevent people from reproducing?

      "But heart disease and diabetes are not 100% self inflicted in most cases."

      And yet those along with cancer are where most of the health care dollars are spent. Unfortunately there is no way to hold polluters responsible for the cancer they cause.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    9. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by radish · · Score: 2

      What are you guys complaining about? In europe we all pay sales tax (VAT) on internet stuff just the same as regular stores or mail order. Always have done, and I don't see any reason why we shouldn't. Whether you should pay sales tax at all or not is a whole different issue, but whether you buy in a shop, by phone or on the web, why should that make any difference?

      And yet with all this tax, still the internet places are cheaper that bricks'n'mortar. Why? All the real reasons, like JIT stock-keeping, centralised distribution, low rents, low headcounts, automated billing & clearing etc etc, not the entirely fake reason of "no tax".

      This is nothing more than a loophole, which deserves to be closed. It's not "internet tax", it's "the same tax you always had".

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    10. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by jejones · · Score: 2

      Not true. Government programs don't get cut because their beneficiaries defend them fiercely. See Demosclerosis for details.

      As for examples of unnecessary programs: government should not be in the business of education or welfare, just to name two. Government shouldn't be in the business of product testing; independent companies should do that, just as Underwriters Laboratories tests irons, toasters, etc.

      Most companies may well be poorly managed--but then, they go under. When government agencies are poorly managed, government takes more of our money to give to the poorly managed agencies.

      As for USPS: if they didn't have a government-granted monopoly on the delivery of letters, most people would find that the mail they sent most often would cost less.

    11. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by ratamacue · · Score: 2
      If something is not necessary, it gets cut.

      Oh my. Please explain why the cost of the US government today (measured in civil rights as well as tax dollars) dwarfs the size of the US government 100 years ago.

      Government does *not* regulate itself, precisely because government programs (no matter how ridiculous) always server to benefit those in power. If they didn't benefit those in power, they wouldn't be implemented in the first place. No such thing as a useless, wasteful government program? Wake up and smell the power, my friend.

    12. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 2

      Thank you for your polite reply to my post.

      I thank you for your polite responses as well.

      This would be a typical scenario of a voucher-based school system. As you can see, it causes much more problems than it solves.

      Unfortunately, I have not done much research into this specific area. What you are saying makes sense. However, I still think that school D would offer a better education.

      Unlike today's public schools, school D does not have significant funding.

      Well, Idaho (where I attended grade school and high school) doesn't have a very well funded public school system. Most of the schools are under-staffed, over enrolled and in dire need of maintinence. For example, a roof collapsed in one school about two years ago. Don't get me wrong, Idaho has some good schools (especially in Boise), but the public school system has problems.

      Also, My aunt teaches in Tennessee. Their school system is also in pretty bad shape. Their system too is underfunded. I think that the school system problem is a little more widespread than people hear about.

      Although I idealy would like to see what the Libertarian Party advocates happen, I'm a realist. I think the ideal solution (for public schools and stuff like Welfare) would be to itemize each tax and make them op-out programs. That, IMHO, would be the best solution. It allows people who want to send their children to private schools the financial freedom to do so, while still allowing those who can't afford private schools to recieve education.

      Before and during the depression, welfare was provided by private charities, exactly as you propose. It did not work very well; poverty was rampant and welfare money were scarce.

      I thought that before the depression, things were fairly good. Poverty was under control due to religious charity groups and other charity groups. The rampant poverty started with the stock market crash.

      The Depression was solved only through government intervention and direct government investment in the population through taxes.

      I disagree with this assertion. As another poster pointed out - the Depression was solved by World War II. The dramatic increase in industry as we ramped up production for war, gave most people jobs. Welfare was around for a fair number of years and the Depression steadily worsened until World War II.

      Another thing that should be noted is the intended lifetimes of Welfare and Social Security. I'm not sure about Social Security, but I know welfare was intended to be only a temporary program until the US exited the depression. It was never intended to be a long-term program that replaced the community's involvement in the common welfare.

      In short, my beef with Libertarianism is that it aims to give everyone the same responsibilities.

      My opinion is that with the equality that America strives for, should come equality with respect to responsibilities. For example, should I be punished for my good fortune (by being forced to pay tax on a progressive tax scale)? I don't think that's fair to the people who have found success for themselves.

      Anyway, I do not want this rant to be insulting or degrading to you or your beliefs...

      Not to worry, I enjoy political debates! :D
      And everyone is entitled to their own opinion. And I respect the fact that you're willing to share yours with me.

      Please reply, as I'm genuinely interested in your take on this.

      Sorry about the delayed response, I went to bed just before I got the notice about your reply.

      I'm looking forward to hearing your responses as well.

      neurostar
    13. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 2

      Liberterians are too idealistic...

      That may be true. But still, the Libertarian Party offers alternatives that are often cast aside or never even mentioned. The mere fact that they are voicing these ideas is good for the nation. By providing alternatives and tugging in a direction, they can influence politics (even if only slightly) and effects changes that are (IMHO) for the better.

      Sorry but people are not good, generous, and charitable...

      I disagree with you on this. Before the Great Depression, welfare was the business of the local community. It worked well.

      As I said in another post, I know people that don't give to charities because they pay welfare. They figure that if the government is helping the poor, they don't have to. So they don't give to charity. If welfare were abolished, people would stop feeling like they're helping and more people would be feel obligated to give to charity.

      neurostar
    14. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 2

      What are you guys complaining about? In europe we all pay sales tax (VAT)...

      In all seriousness, part of it is the general resentment of Americans to taxation. Although european nations have much higher taxes, Americans are often very resentful of the taxes we do pay. And in recent years, it seems as though (with the exception of a few tax cuts) taxes have been continually increased.

      And yet with all this tax, still the internet places are cheaper that bricks'n'mortar.

      For some products this is true. Large and or expensive items ( > about $350) are most often cheaper on the internet. However, cheaper smaller items (like CDs) would be just as expensive on the internet and possibly more so, if they were taxed.

      This is nothing more than a loophole, which deserves to be closed.

      Well, I'm of the opinion that it's not a loophole, so much as an economic incentive. I'm a Libertarian, and so I feel that government should be as minimal as possible. Therefore I feel that the American government right now has too many programs. Therefore they should eliminate or reduce some programs to save money instead of adding more taxes or enforcing "the same tax you always had".

      neurostar
    15. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by radish · · Score: 2

      For some products this is true. Large and or expensive items ( > about $350) are most often cheaper on the internet. However, cheaper smaller items (like CDs) would be just as expensive on the internet and possibly more so, if they were taxed.

      But that just doesn't hold over here. A regular (top 40) CD in a regular store will cost about £12-£14 in the UK. The only way you'll easily get it cheaper is if it's in some special promotion, when it might be, say, £10. I can get that same CD for £9 or less on the net, every day regardless of special deals, including all tax and delivery charges.

      So maybe the US is different, and it costs more to deliver a CD there (I seriously doubt it, one of the places I get CDs from here is based in Hong Kong, and delivery half way around the world is still included in the £9 price!). Maybe CD prices online will rise above the b&m price. So what? Either those online stores create such a good service that people want to pay more for the convenience, or they'll fold. That's how a competitive market works, as a Libetarian surely you believe that things should be fair, that one business should not have an automatic advantage over another simply because of it's location? This is just levelling the playing field and allowing the capitalist market to work properly.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    16. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      A couple will get way more then 20K worth of tax breaks and goodies from the govt if they have the kid why would they settle for 20K not to have a kid? You need to make it more like 200K to make it worthwhile.

      Also if the poor people stop having kids they will be more prosperous and will move into the middle class. Who will clean the toilets, pick the cucumbers, bus the tables and babysit your kids?

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    17. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 2

      So maybe the US is different, and it costs more to deliver a CD there...

      Yeah, I think it's different, but it's because they don't discount CDs as much. For example, cdnow used to discout $16 CDs to $14 and then charge you $3 or $4 for shipping and then tack on the taxes (if you live in a state that they have an office).

      ...as a Libetarian surely you believe that things should be fair...

      Yes, I think things should be fair, but as another poster pointed out, sales tax is for goods sold in state. Also, another poster pointed to the futility and waste associated with sales tax.

      So I think that taxing internet sales is a bad idea.

      neurostar
    18. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "As I said in another post, I know people that don't give to charities because they pay welfare. "

      At one time there was no welfare. If during that time people gave enough money to charity to help the poor welfare would not have been invented.

      It't nice that you are idealistic though.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    19. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "Ovarian cancer, testicular cancer, breast cancer, etc. are treatable. Stomach cancer isn't. So why not put the money spent on 'treating' stomach cancer into... Geez, just about anything else."

      At one time all cancers were untreatable. Lots of money was spent and not most cancers can at least be treated to some degree. The reason you spend money stomach cancer is to learn how to treat it.

      "If my understanding is correct, you are saying that environmental pollutants cause cancer? "

      I am saying it contributes along with various other poisons we put into our bodies. It all adds up the pollution in the air, water, preservatives, various chemicals we expose ourselves to every day including all kinds of pesticides and herbicides. Are you prepared to say that pollution, preservatives, pestices etc have absolutely no contributing effects on the increased rate of cancer and other chronic diseases (like allergies) in the US?

      "Unless there is some sanity brought to the courts, expect more strikes like those in WVa. and PA"

      Well this is a tough call. These awards are determined by juries so there has to be some reason for awarding them. It seems silly to say to people "sorry the doctor cut off the wrong leg, now we are going to cut off the one we should have and send you on your way. Have a nice day!". If a doctor makes a mistake they ought to pay for it.

      As for the doctors striking that's a union issue. The doctors have a union (the AMA) and if the union stays powerful and organized they may get their way. OTOH just as President Reagan destroyed the Air Traffic Controller union and fired them the states could revoke the licenses of the doctors and forbid them from practising in the state.

      "Now, if I am correct, the libertarians have a solution to correctly placing costs on polluters: the private lawsuit. I'd rather pay that bill in the purchase of my car and electric bill than in my taxes."

      I for one believe that moving the trials from criminal to civil court would be a huge mistake. The corporations are too powerful to sue (especially if you pass tort reform) and they can afford to drag you through the system till you go broke. You can't possibly be for settling things in civil court and tort refom simultaniously.

      "let's look at the tobacco settlement"

      your state like mine and all others is full of corrupt politicians. Where is the news in that?

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    20. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 2

      At one time there was no welfare. If during that time people gave enough money to charity to help the poor welfare would not have been invented.

      Welfare was created as a direct result of the poverty created by the Great Depression. Unheard of numbers of people were out of work, so Welfare was instated as a temporary program to get people on their feet after losing their jobs.

      It was never intended to be a permanent program that just gives money to those without jobs.

      neurostar
    21. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      Well I don't want to belabor the point but what kind of a "flashy" car can you buy for 20k? Especially after the govt takes half in taxes. Also consider that you can make that in one day selling crack.

      I think at least a 100K. make it aimed at males 18 to 35. If you are male 10 to 35 and you agree to get a reversible procedure (even a vasectomy is reversible) you get 100K from the govt. I think the govt would go broke because every male would take the deal. Young guys don't want kids anyway and this will make sure they don't accidentally get one. They can then take to money pay for a collage education.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    22. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      I firmly believe that if the welfare system did not exist we would have suffered through at least one if not two or three more depressions sinse then. In fact I think we would probably be going through one now. Consumer spending has been the only thing keeping the economy from spiraling out of control.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    23. Re:It'll Hurt if they Tax by neurostar · · Score: 2

      I firmly believe that if the welfare system did not exist we would have suffered through at least one if not two or three more depressions sinse then.

      Well, we haven't experienced a catastrophic worldwide depression like in the 1930's but we have had recession and economic hardships. The Great Depression of the 1930's was so bad because it was worldwide. So there were no countries that were doing well enough to pull the others out of it.

      Consumer spending has been the only thing keeping the economy from spiraling out of control.

      Yes, and if we tax people and take their money away to provide for these services, there isn't as much money for people to spend.

      neurostar
  67. the internet is taxed by the federal govenment by twitter · · Score: 2

    It's called income tax and everyone pays it, including your ISP, and it does pay for infrasturcture and civil defense. Many states also have income taxes.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  68. I am Off Topic by oyenstikker · · Score: 2

    Nobody under the age of 18 should have to pay sales tax either. Even if a minor lives in Ohio and buys something in Ohio, its still going to a government for which he has no representation in.

    --
    The masses are the crack whores of religion.
    1. Re:I am Off Topic by Vegeta99 · · Score: 2

      Ah yes. City streets. The minor already pays the gas tax and the state income tax. Covered.
      Public water supply? Last time I checked, water service wasn't free.
      Play in the city parks? All they do is make the community service felons clean them up.
      911? All volunteers.

    2. Re:I am Off Topic by oyenstikker · · Score: 2

      The people living the the British colonies in the mid 18th century were able to use public streets, the public water supply, public parks, and I assume (but don't know) that they also had some sort of public police type force. Thats not the point. The point is representation.

      --
      The masses are the crack whores of religion.
  69. Re:Triple taxation by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 2

    Then those who currently may not even pay any income taxes at all[the poor], suddenly can't eat anymore because you made the payments on their car which they need to get to work 30% higher. Gee, what a great idea!

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
  70. Re:Blame it on the regime by NanoGator · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "When federal taxes are cut, the states suffer," said Holden, who is struggling to make up a projected $1 billion budget shortfall. "The problem is that the federal government can run a deficit, but Missouri government must have a balanced budget. We are left with the choice of cutting programs that help citizens."

    You know, I hear lots of criticisms of Bush's plan, but I'm not hearing a lot of people with alternative and potentially better plans.

    Anybody can whine. They can point out problems with internet taxation, for example. But they can't say "Here's a better idea, chew no this."

    Funny thing is that both of you don't seem to understand the idea that the money isn't disappearing, it's just being redistributed. America will cope. Just chill.

    Besides, it's painfully obvious that the main reason everybody's critical of it is that they're being critical of the President. All I can say to that is: Grow up.

    --
    "Derp de derp."
  71. Re:Another view. by LostCluster · · Score: 2

    Sales tax is based on where the sale takes place, use tax is the one that's based on where you live.

    So, one could argue that the sales tax belongs to the jurisdiction where the store is, since the transaction and billing happens with their datacenter.

  72. How did this hoax get to be on the front page? by saskboy · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Frankly anyone who know anything realizes that an "Internet tax" would be hell for governments to implement and regulate.

    People already have to pay taxes for things bought on the Internet, and do pay them if they are imported from another country. Customs looks at the sticker on the package, calculates the duty and tax, charges a fee for handling, and presto - Internet Tax.

    This is not new stuff to anyone who sells on eBay for example.

    --
    Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    1. Re:How did this hoax get to be on the front page? by Webmoth · · Score: 2

      For more insight, see this.

      --
      Give me my freedom, and I'll take care of my own security, thank you.
  73. Re:No New Taxes! by The+AtomicPunk · · Score: 2

    Please explain that logic. It would appear that every time I vote Libertarian, Republicans lose races, and they have to stress their tiny little brains and think about maybe making their platform appeal to some of us that don't like big government.

  74. Re:Triple taxation by The+AtomicPunk · · Score: 2

    Actually, every proposal I've seen exempts the first $30k-$35k from sales tax each year.

  75. International eCommerce by nfras · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I have a few situations which US lawmakers may need to look at.

    1.If I (a foreign national) visit the US and buy goods subject to sales tax, when I leave the country I am able to claim this sales tax back. How does this apply in this situation when I do not physically arrive in the US and I do not physically leave?

    2. I (hypothetically) own an e-commerce business based in Australia. If I sell goods to a customer in say, California, will I be required to charge them a Californian sales tax? If so, how will the state of California ensure that I pay the tax to them. They have no recourse through the californian courts as I have no material resources in California and any judgement against me would be ineffectual. They have no legal recourse under Australian law as Californian legislation is overidden by Australian federal or state(NSW for the sake of argument) law.

    3. I reside in Australia. I use my credit card to buy a book online at Amazon.com. I ask for the book to be sent to the UK. As Amazon has UK offices they elect to send stock from there rather than ship the book across from the US. Who gets to levy the taxes here? The purchaser is in Australia, the vendor is in the US (I forget which state) while the goods are in the UK.

    It seems to me that this is a mad grab to try and get money which the states feel they are losing out on. My personal feeling is that the entire thing is unworkable and that the effort will not be worth the end result.

    --
    You call me a pedant? I prefer the term "correct"
  76. Better question by pla · · Score: 2

    Why shouldn't we be charged sales tax on internet purchases?

    For a better question, why *should* we have tax on internet purchases? For in-state purchases only, I can see it as (somewhat) justified. Otherwise, this gets into a large mess with that whole "No taxation without representation" thing. Tell me, how does my tax money going to another state enhance my representation in my own state's government?

    Of course, I agree with you that we should not have any state-level sales tax in the first place. A number of states get by just fine without it, and those with the highest sales taxes tend to get the most tourists (such as NY). Explain to me how heavily taxing tourism has ANYTHING to do with representation in government? Yeah, I harp on that point a bit, but we fought our very first WAR over it. If we've recanted our stance on taxation, perhaps we should just beg the British to take us back? Their economy seems a hell of a lot better than our own, at the moment...

    Finally, this will kill on-line purchasing, but not have any of the desired effects, for one simple reason - I most certainly would *NOT* pay taxes on an on-line purchase when I can simply pick up the phone and order the same thing, from the same company, as "mail order", without the taxes.

  77. This will hurt....The states! by buss_error · · Score: 2
    I predict this is another "Boat Tax". Remember that one? It killed a whole industry, moved it to other countries, and cost more to collect and enforce the tax than they made from it*.

    First off, some are saying they will force retailers to pay the tax to their state, others say they want to force the retailer to pay the tax to the buyers state. Bwaaa hahahha!

    Second, the federal exemption for internet sales tax doesn't run out until 2004. I admit, they can speed that one up if they pull for it.

    Third, and last, is that this crosses state lines. Do you think states are going to sit down and divide the pie fairly?
    HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH! *gasp* *gulp*
    HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA *gasp* *choke*
    HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAH!!!! *gasp* *choke* *chortle* *THUD!*
    Quick, some one show Michael Powell how to use e-bay!

    *Boat tax, 6th paragraph

    --
    Necessity is the plea for every infringement of human freedom. It is the argument of tyrants; it is the creed of slaves.
    1. Re:This will hurt....The states! by silentbozo · · Score: 3, Interesting

      No kidding. Here in California, Davis' spin doctors are downplaying the negative impact that his proposed taxes (including a internet sales tax) will have on the tax base. Who the hell is he kidding? What tax base? Who the hell wants to hang around and have their kids go to shitty schools, use poor infrastructure, and still pay a premium tax on everything?

      If the politicians up in Sacramento are so concerned about the budget and the common man, why don't they voluntarily return half of their salaries for the year, and forgo staff perks? Spare me the bullshit about needing money to attract top talent, since it seems to attract the wrong kind of talent. If I were Davis, I would have announced that I was voluntarily forgoing my paycheck for the year, and urged that other state employees do the same. Obviously you wouldn't do that if you were a *real* employee, but plenty of politicos would have been pressured into focusing on fixing the problem.

      What he has instead is a recipe for disaster. It's like watching the HP/Compaq merger all over again - a slow motion train wreck...

    2. Re:This will hurt....The states! by Reziac · · Score: 2

      A TV news item about the "boat tax" also pointed out that because of the lost sales and lost jobs (which in turn means both lost income tax and the state paying out unemployment compensation) this "boat tax" actually wound up costing the gov't something like 4 times as much money as it collected, amounting to several million dollars of EXPENSE. (The news item had hard figures and did the math to back them up, but I don't recall exactly what they were.)

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  78. reason why this is now in vogue by JimBobJoe · · Score: 5, Interesting

    States had been pushing for internet sales tax for some time now...but now everybody's got a bee in their bonnet to see it occur. States feel that they are losing big bucks now because people are ordering online (though their calculations are only thinking about the internet sales going to their state, not necessarily the opportunity cost of jobs and stuff that may be created in their state because of internet commerce.)

    Thing is, states have screwed themselves with progressive income taxes. Sales taxes do go up and down with consumption (obviously) but not as severely as income taxes. California for instance has this really progressive system where the top 10% of income earners are paying for some 75% of California government. So, the economy takes a tumble, income generally does go down...but the top 10% of income earnerrs have *huge* decreases in income, so suddenly California has a $25 billion shortfall. They can't increase the progressivity of the tax structure--you're not gonna get much more out of people who's income's dropping severely, so all ya can do is widen the tax base...meaning increase income taxes for median earners, or sales tax, or find new tax sources. I believe states are starting to understand how easy it is to screw the pooch raw with progressive income taxes (note that the states that have blown their budgets the most are those with income taxes, CA, OR, OH, IL, NY, whereas non-income tax states like TN, FL, NH, TX, are not looking at such bad looking budgets. Those states have much more reliable income streams from property taxes and/or sales taxes.)

    1. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by Golias · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The really dumb thing about this move is that the reason why most people who buy online choose to buy online is the lack of sales tax. As soon as I must pay both shipping costs and sales taxes, the advantage of buying on-line evaporates, and I stop buying that way, leading to otherwise successful Internet sellers going under. We have already seen the horrific result on the economy when the shitty e-businesses went bankrupt in the dot-com bust... imagine the negative impact if the good ones go down!

      --

      Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

    2. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by radicalsubversiv · · Score: 3, Insightful

      WA has one of the worst budget shortfalls in the country, and we have no income tax.

    3. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by MsWillow · · Score: 2
      how easy it is to screw the pooch raw with progressive income taxes (note that the states that have blown their budgets the most are those with income taxes, CA, OR, OH, IL, NY, whereas non-income tax states like TN, FL, NH, TX, are not looking at such bad looking budgets.


      Um, Washington has no income tax, and its budget is in terrible shape. Could be our illustrious elected officials, true, but the point is, just not having a progressive income tax is not the only way to have a screwed-up economy during a depression.

      --

      Lemon curry?
    4. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      " 10% of income earners are paying for some 75% of California government. "

      Do you know what percentage of the california income they are earning? Usually the to 10% makes over 90% of the money and pays only 75% of the taxes. A pretty good deal if you ask me.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    5. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      Do you know what percentage of the california income they are earning? Usually the to 10% makes over 90% of the money and pays only 75% of the taxes. A pretty good deal if you ask me.

      Only if you assume that the local government directly facilitates them making the money in the first place.

      If the economically productive residents of CA did not exist, the poor would not be richer, rather the entire state would be poorer. Economics is not a zero-sum game.

    6. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "Only if you assume that the local government directly facilitates them making the money in the first place."

      But it does. By providing security, enforcement of contracts, roads, public transportation, and a countless other services.

      "If the economically productive residents of CA did not exist, the poor would not be richer, rather the entire state would be poorer."

      Nobody is asking for that. I am simply stating that those people who earn 90% of the income ought to pay 90% of the income taxes. What is wrong with that?

      "Economics is not a zero-sum game."

      It depends on your scale of thinking. On a global scale it is a zero sum game. In the end the economy depends on natural resources like fuel, food, clean water, minerals etc. Since those resources are not infinite neither is the global economy. If your scale of thinking is the entire planet then econimics is a zero sum game.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    7. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by sql*kitten · · Score: 2

      But it does. By providing security, enforcement of contracts, roads, public transportation, and a countless other services.

      It provides the same service to everyone, it doesn't matter how much they contribute or how much they benefit.

      Nobody is asking for that. I am simply stating that those people who earn 90% of the income ought to pay 90% of the income taxes. What is wrong with that?

      Nothing at all. I read in the NYT today that the top 1% of Americans earn 18% of the money, but pay 25% of the taxes. And in the Washington Post the other day, it said that 5% of Americans pay 41% of the taxes.

      I simply think that everyone who receives an equal service from the government should contribute an equal amount to it. What is wrong with that? :-)

      It depends on your scale of thinking. On a global scale it is a zero sum game. In the end the economy depends on natural resources like fuel, food, clean water, minerals etc. Since those resources are not infinite neither is the global economy. If your scale of thinking is the entire planet then econimics is a zero sum game.

      I don't think that's true. At the most basic level, it isn't, because the planet is not a closed thermodynamic system. A fully-grown plant is worth more than a seed, but the energy, from the perspective of Earth, is free. You can cut down a tree, build something, and wait for the tree to grow back and build something else. If you have energy, clean water is essentially unlimited, unless you actually need the entire volume of the ocean for something.

      Plus, value is added through new combinations of a finite amount of resources. An old Model T is worth more than a pile of iron ore - and a modern car is worth more than several Model Ts, and it could be made from them. True, once you burn oil it's gone, but metals can be reused indefinitely.

    8. Re:reason why this is now in vogue by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      "Nothing at all. I read in the NYT today that the top 1% of Americans earn 18% of the money, but pay 25% of the taxes. And in the Washington Post the other day, it said that 5% of Americans pay 41% of the taxes."

      Sure you can slice the pie in many ways but the upper 1% is probably something like 10 people. I think if you made some arbitrary but realtively logical slices then calculate the money earned and tax accordingly then you'd have a pretty fair system. Take simple progression for example. top 5, 10, 20, 40, 80 percent and make sure they pay the same rate of taxes as they earn. It wouln't be that hard.

      "I simply think that everyone who receives an equal service from the government should contribute an equal amount to it. What is wrong with that? :-)"

      Here is what's wrong. Let's say bill gates lost 99% of his money and now only had one billion dollars. DO you think he could live a pretty good life with that kind of money? Sure. Now take a guy who makes 30K and let him lose 10% of his money (3K). Guess what that's a couple of months of mortgage and he could lose his house, his family might go hungry, his power and phone will be cut off. In other words he will suffer greatly.

      "At the most basic level, it isn't, because the planet is not a closed thermodynamic system."

      True.

      "A fully-grown plant is worth more than a seed, but the energy, from the perspective of Earth, is free."

      True.

      "You can cut down a tree, build something, and wait for the tree to grow back and build something else."

      Ah but there is the rub. There are too many humans who want too many things for trees to be sustainably harvested. Sustainibilty is the key and we don't have it. Whether it's trees, oil, coal, soil, water or any natural resource it is being harvested at a much faster rate then it is being replenished.

      "If you have energy, clean water is essentially unlimited,"

      But you don't have unlimited energy.

      "unless you actually need the entire volume of the ocean for something."

      Yes you need the plankton to make you oxygen, you need the ocean to control the carbon dioxide in the atmosphere. I don't think there is any doubt that the loss of the oceans would end almost all life on this planet.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

  79. Hell Yeah! :) by neurostar · · Score: 2

    You still buy CD's?

    LOL!

    Yeah. I like the artwork. And I also like to support bands I really like.

    /me looks around to make sure there's no RIAA spies

    Unless it's a band I really like, I first download some songs to see if they're good. And if they're good, I'll buy the album, just to support the band. And if it's not good enough to buy, the songs aren't worth the space they take up on my HDD. So they get deleted.

    neurostar
  80. Re:Charge the VENDOR's Local Tax ??? by syrinx · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...and yet teenagers are charged taxes before they can vote. So I don't think 'taxation without representation' is much of an arguement anymore.

    --
    Quidquid latine dictum sit, altum sonatur.
  81. Re:No New Taxes! by geekee · · Score: 2

    Actually, the Libertarian platform agrees more with the Republican platform than the Democratic platform. For instance, Libertarians want to eliminate welfare and social security. While Republican want to decrease these programs, Democrats want to increase them. Also Democrats like big govt. running everything while both Republicans and Libertarians feel less govt. is better. The main place where Republicans and Libertarians clash is that lLibertarians don't support religious right type issues that Republicans do. Of course there is also the patriot act, but Libertarians do believe in the responsibility of govt. to police and defend against foreign ememies.

    --
    Vote for Pedro
  82. Use Taxes (was Re:South Carolina) by moncyb · · Score: 2

    I live in a state that has use taxes. I've paid them on my tax form in the correct spot, but every year they claim some sort of error and add that money back to my refund. ???? The bureaucrats seem to have no clue!

    Maybe they are afraid what they're doing is illegal? I know this state has a fedral IRS processing center, but the IRS has everyone in this state ship their forms somewhere else. My only guess is the taliban-like government in this state was caught doing some crooked things.

    I just hope I can scrape enough money together to get out of here someday...

  83. Re:No brainer - no No Way by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 2

    did NOT collect at least $77,500 in sales taxes

    The company you work for is suppose to pay a use tax for those online purchases. How is the state going to know if you bought those computers? Since a computer is a deductable item, if your company attempts to "write off" the said computer systems on their federal and state income tax than they will also be required to pay the use tax.

  84. Re:No New Taxes! by kalidasa · · Score: 3

    While Republican want to decrease these social programs, Democrats want to increase them.

    No, most Democrats want to keep them at about the same size, but reform them so that they work better.

    Also Democrats like big govt. running everything while both Republicans and Libertarians feel less govt. is better.

    Yeah, sure. Right. Like the DoD budget: every Democrat I know just LOVES that part of big government. And they all want Ashcroft running things.

    Ultimately the difference between Democrats and Republicans is this: 1. Democrats cater to the poor and pander to the middle class, Republicans cater to the poor and pay lip service to the middle class. Democrats are tax and spend, and Republicans are borrow and spend and don't pay back. Killing Social Security means "don't repay the money we borrowed from all those folks who've been paying Social Security taxes for the past 40+ years and haven't had an opportunity to collect yet." And you think that's an "entitlement?"

    Fiscally reponsible indeed.

  85. Uh by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 2

    The proposal put forth obviously cover all interstate transactions not just internet commerce - I thought this was obvious.

  86. I doubt this will ever happen. by Angry+Black+Man · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The reason states want this is because they're being influenced by B&M stores. B&M stores apparently think they're missing out on a lot of customers JUST because there is no sales tax on the internet.

    Sorry guys, that isn't why I'm not shopping as much at B&Ms... Chances are, the cheapest you'll find the product you're looking for is on the internet. If B&Ms had prices like I find on the internet, I'd buy there.

    Shipping and handling doesn't really make up for the sales tax... S&H on a $50 game could be anywhere from free to $2 (overnight) and sales tax would be ~$3.50 depending on your state.

    The only reason to shop at B&M stores for the most part is the convenience. Try the product, hold the product, go home with it THAT VERY day. No need to wait around for product shipments.

    Shopping at B&M and on internet sites have advantages and disadvantages that pretty much cancel out. Don't destroy internet shopping with a sales tax!

    --
    the byproduct of years of oppression by the white man
  87. Re:Push a Spam Tax Instead by Kragg · · Score: 3

    Nice idea, but how do you regulate it? So my spam now says 'in accordance with US SpamTax(tm) Law' instead of 'click here to unsubscribe'. Do I forward all my spam to some agency who then track the spammers down?

    The technical solution needs to be developed to support this... and that's going to be tricky. I don't know much about alternatives to SMTP but I do know it's very pervasive... until you can solve the problem of accurately tracking spam mail, taxing it will be impossible.

    --
    If you can't see this, click here to enable sigs.
  88. OK not OK or just plain stupid by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 2

    The Legislature likely will consider a bill in the coming session that would require Oklahoma's Internet companies to change the way they charge taxes on sales made in the state.

    Like another bill considered a year ago, this one would require Internet sellers to compute the sales tax based on their locations rather than the buyers'.


    This is from the second article for the state of OK. What a great way to slit your own thoat. This will effectively discourage any high tech, non-polluting, job creating, revenue generating business from your state.

    My wife has a modest internet hot sauce store. She generates over 100k in revenue and hires an employee. The employee pays state and local taxes. We pay an inventory tax, a use tax on equipment used to run the business, property tax, state income tax, commercial vehicle tax, etc. If Idaho implemented such a tax we would close up shop or move to Montana or Nevada and the state of Idaho would lose.

    1. Re:OK not OK or just plain stupid by Reziac · · Score: 4, Informative

      Real example from about 15 years ago:

      One of the major aerospace companies wanted to build a big new plant in Palmdale CA (one of the most economically-depressed areas in all of California), where they already own a major swath of bare ground. City of Palmdale said, "Sure thing! Just cough up this $14,000 application fee, and we'll discuss it."

      Aerospace company said "Fuck you very much" and dropped the whole idea; instead, they renovated an existing plant they owned in Atlanta.

      Palmdale lost out on an estimated 25,000 long-term jobs that the area desperately needed, not to mention all the fresh tax revenue that would have been paid not only by those workers, but also by the increased business infrastructure required to support them (grocery stores, etc.), plus all the immediate construction jobs that would have come from building the new facility. All because the city got greedy for a little income up front, instead of waiting for a LOT of income over the long haul.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
  89. Re:No New Taxes! by SquierStrat · · Score: 2

    You might want to check out who the authors/sponsors of the Patriot Act were. (Hint: Not all Republicans) Myself, I am a libertarian. I couldn't vote for someone to waste more money or enact more laws like the DMCA or CBDTA, in good conscience. Oh, check out the authors/sponsors of those bills too.

    --
    Derek Greene
  90. Re:Another view. by moncyb · · Score: 2

    In essence their business has a presensce in every State and thus should follow current laws

    Slashdot content is accessed throughout the world, so by your logic, you have a presence in every country and you should follow all their current laws. Even if they contradict or are unreasonable.

    BTW, the dictator from Yosmucklastan wants his money. You forgot to pay your dues. Under Yosmucklastan law all good "comrades" are required to "donate" 50% of their income to the "cause." ;-)

  91. Re:Charge the VENDOR's Local Tax ??? by plague3106 · · Score: 2

    You're right about teens being taxed, which is why i feel that no one under 18 should have to pay income tax.

  92. err...no. by YrWrstNtmr · · Score: 2

    US Military Budget this year is something like $780 billion US dollars.

    2002 US military budget is less than 1/2 of that. $342.3 billion.
    http://www.cdi.org/issues/budget/fy'02/index.htm l

    Let's not get silly with our bitching, OK?

    Insightful, my ass. But hey...this is /. Actual facts don't matter.

  93. Re:State / Federal Tax linkage by Anonvmous+Coward · · Score: 2

    'Linked' or not my point still stands. Seeing as how the state gets the money back one way or another anyway, I don't see why we're having this convo. The dude was being an idiot.

  94. No right for a spam tax by Frater+219 · · Score: 2
    I keep telling people to push a Spam Tax instead.

    The government doesn't have the right to license you to spam me. It cannot rightly issue you a license to trespass upon my mail server and steal its resources for your advertisements ... any more than it can issue you a license to burgle my house, joyride in my car, or pick my pocket.

    Theft is made illegal because it is wrong -- it's not wrong just because it's illegal. Likewise, spamming is wrong even in jurisdictions where it is not clearly illegal in statute. Government, in its position as an balancer and protector of rights, does not thereby have the authority to collude with some wrongdoers and agree not to enforce claims against them. We call that "corruption" when a police force won't investigate crimes by someone who is paying them off -- and that is what "spam licensing" would be, too.

    1. Re:No right for a spam tax by Alien54 · · Score: 2
      The government doesn't have the right to license you to spam me.

      I think of it as collecting the damages in advance. There could even be a way to make sure you are properly compensated.

      But I would mod your comment up as well. well thought out

      --
      "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
    2. Re:No right for a spam tax by TGK · · Score: 2

      With all due respect, bullshit.

      Spam (as much as it pains me to say this) has nothing to do with theft, at least not from teh Governmental Regulation side of things.

      The US post office gives reduced rates to groups that send mail in bulk. In effect this is no different. The net effect is the same, extra strain on your mailbox (and if you say that's not true you've never had a box collapse under the deluge of catalogs around November), a waste of your time, and a waste of your resources (tax money to pay those postmen and higher stamp rates).

      No, the government has been licencing people to spam us for a long time. They just haven't been charging enough. I think the key is to make sure that any spam tax that goes into effect is sufficiently robust as to ensure its effectiveness.

      --
      Killfile(TGK)
      No trees were killed in the creation of this post. However, many electrons were inconvenienced.
    3. Re:No right for a spam tax by Frater+219 · · Score: 2
      The US post office gives reduced rates to groups that send mail in bulk. In effect this is no different.

      If you don't know the difference between postal bulk mail and spam, you have not been studying either for very long. Postal bulk mail, at least in the United States, subsidizes first-class mail: although the rates are reduced, bulk mailers are required to pre-sort and bar-code their mail, which vastly reduces the cost to the Postal Service to handle it.

      Spam, on the other hand, imposes additional costs on the email system and the recipient. A spammer may pay his own ISP (and sometimes not -- stolen credit cards are pretty damned common) but his actions don't subsidize the rest of the system that delivers his spam, namely the transit and the recipient's site. At most -- in the case of direct-to-MX spam in which there are no third party open relays or proxies involved -- the spammer is paying only half his costs, and forcing the other half on you. Usually, the spammer is also shoving his costs off on third parties, such as schoolchildren in South Korea.

      ISPs report this consistently: spam runs up their costs. The largest email service under single management is America Online, which has also been the most frequent plaintiff against spammers. Yes, you read that right: AOL sues spammers. They also win, and they've been winning since 1996.

      The Postal Service could not stay afloat solely on first-class and parcel-post mail: there just isn't enough of it. The email system would be doing much better and more reliably if it were not being clogged and slowly ruined by the theft called spam.

  95. Re:Push a Spam Tax Instead by Alien54 · · Score: 2
    Nice idea, but how do you regulate it? So my spam now says 'in accordance with US SpamTax(tm) Law' instead of 'click here to unsubscribe'.

    Require something like:

    All unsolicited commercial email must be on an direct and specific opt-in basis only

    Or something similar. You can fine tune it.

    --
    "It is a greater offense to steal men's labor, than their clothes"
  96. Sales tax is wrong idea by GrouchoMarx · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Firstly, the administrative costs of Internet Sales Taxes would eat up any profits involved, unless it were (a) strictly Federal or (b) so staggerinly high that it would wipe-out the online sales market.

    Secondly, sales tax is a horrible way to raise money anyway. Of the three forms of taxation (income, property, sales aka "outgo"), it is the most regressive (meaning impacts the middle class more than the upper class and the lower class more than the middle class). A sales tax discourages purchasing. Sales tax HURTS the economy more than any other form of taxation.

    If the states wanted to raise taxes to get more money, they should be looking at the income tax, specifically at the upper-end. Income tax may reduce spending (since people have less to spend), but unlike sales tax it does not also discourage spending as well. If taxation is the only answer, then at least tax the right thing! Sales tax only hurts the economy more.

    "But my income tax is too high already!" Only because the current federal income tax system (state income tax is typically around 2-3% compared to the up to 33% federal) is effectively regressive. If we didn't give upper-class income brackets all sorts of effective loopholes to reduce their income (eg, Congress just declared the capital gains tax to be zero, eliminating BILLIONS of dollars of federal income, and returning money to the people in the country who are in the least need of additional cash), because, and this is the important part, different income levels tend to get their income from different sources, and those sources are taxed differently.

    You want to raise more money through taxes? Fine. All income from any source whatsoever is treated the same. Wage, stock options, capital gains, everything. Then impose a staggered, progressive income tax on it, without any loopholes or exemptions or "business deductables". Then drop the percentage rate from where it is now by, say, 25%.

    Then eliminate all sales tax, Internet or otherwise.

    Not only will 90% of the population have MORE money to spend (stimulating the economy), it will reduce the cost of operations for the IRS and for state tax agencies (reducing the budget), and still give the government (at various levels) more money to play with to fund social programs or invasions of other countries (whichever they're in the mood for this week).

    Internet Sales Tax? No. Let's not have an Internet sales tax. Let's not have a sales tax at all. There are far less damaging ways for governments to raise money, and they involve smaller (and cheaper) armies of accountants to do it.

    --

    --GrouchoMarx
    Card-carrying member of the EFF, FSF, and ACLU. Are you?

    1. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by mccoma · · Score: 5, Interesting
      until recently I was in the "high" income bracket as defined by the Democrats (>$100k) and I got a huge chunch of my check taken out. My friend and his wife are still in that bracket and are getting killed by taxes. The myth of the upper class paying zero taxes is just a political argument to generate hate so Democrats can get elected.


      "Progressive" taxes aren't. This class warfare stuff is really starting to get to me. All it does is get in the way of building a tax system that doesn't require me to hire / be an accountant.


      We need a flat tax with a high minimum deductable (to keep all the kids / summer jobs out of the paperwork). Perhaps a $20k deductible with a flat percentage after that. Treat everyone as an individual (no lumping spouse in with you / marriage penalty). No deductible for children or interest on homes (we want people to save after all). Do not tax interest on savings (need more money for people to borrow).

    2. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by Samrobb · · Score: 2, Interesting
      We need a flat tax with a high minimum deductable (to keep all the kids / summer jobs out of the paperwork). Perhaps a $20k deductible with a flat percentage after that.
      I've always wondered about the resistance to a flat tax, particularly since most of those proposals eliminate taxes for those with the lowest income. The only thing I can come up with is that politicians want to maintain across-the-board taxes so they can continue to "reward" some earners by providing tax cuts (generating votes), and "punish" other earners by takeing a proportionally higher percentage of income (generating votes in a different way, I guess...)

      You would think that your type of proposal would appeal to the vast majority of people. Low income earners would not have to deal with paying income taxes at all. Middle range income earners would pay less in taxes overall, thanks to the deductible. High range income earners would see very little change in their tax situation, except that they would have the benefit of having a stable tax rate to deal with. The government would be able to save money currently spent enforcing the tax code. Congress would spend less time passing absurd tax legislation.

      --
      "Great men are not always wise: neither do the aged understand judgement." Job 32:9
    3. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      I still say it's better to tax consumption then income.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    4. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      DOn't kid yourself. 100K is not rich it's just upper middle class. If you ride the bus you are poor, if you ride the plane you are middle class, if you fly first class you are upper middle class. You are not rich till you own your plane.

      "We need a flat tax with a high minimum deductable (to keep all the kids / summer jobs out of the paperwork). Perhaps a $20k deductible with a flat percentage after that. Treat everyone as an individual (no lumping spouse in with you / marriage penalty). No deductible for children or interest on homes (we want people to save after all). Do not tax interest on savings (need more money for people to borrow)."

      It would never work. Too many powerful and rich people benefit from the current tax system.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

    5. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by TGK · · Score: 2

      They get reported that way because they are.

      Lets do some math shall we?

      Person A: Income = $500,000/year
      Person B: Income = $030,000/year (teacher salary)

      Now we'll deduct necessary expenses. These do not change from one person to the next because they are necessities, food, housing, etc.

      Rent = $500/month
      Foodstuffs = $500/month (for two)
      Medical = $250/month (ammortized)
      Unplaned Emergancy Expenses = $250/mo

      Total = $1500/month
      Total per year = 18,000

      So back to those Incomes

      Person A = 500,000 - 15% taxes (75,000) = 425000
      Person B = 30,000 - 15% taxes (4,500) = 25500

      Now here's the interesting part...

      Disposeable income for person A...
      500,000 - 18,000 = 482000
      Disposeable for person B...
      30,000 - 18,000 = 12,000

      Tax as a precentage of disposeable income...
      75,000/482,000 = 15.56%
      4500/12000 = 37.5%

      So the teacher will be paying more than DOUBLE the taxes (as a portion of her income after necessities) than the person making 500k a year. Since we can't control expenditures for necessities is this really fair?

      --
      Killfile(TGK)
      No trees were killed in the creation of this post. However, many electrons were inconvenienced.
    6. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by Fjord · · Score: 2

      This works because it then is a function with a maximization in the middle class, because at 50K

      Let N=income, t=tax rate, d=deductable, c=cost of living
      F(N,t,d,c) is the tax rate based on disposable income.

      F(N,t,d,c)=t*(N-d)/(N-c)
      thus,
      F'(N,t,d,c)=t*( (N-c)-(N-d))/(N-c)^2
      =t*(d-c)/(N-c)^2
      Note that if d>c, then the derivative is >0 so it is monotonically increasing (progressive).
      If dc, then the derivative is 0 so it is monotonically decreasing (regressive).
      If d=c, then the derivitive is 0, thus all points are maxima (flat tax).

      To make a flat tax based on disposable income then, you must have a knowledge of the cost of living, which varies area by area. Thus your deductible should be based on zip code, which is unweildy for a common tax payor, offers lower to middle class loopholes (I live in 90210 so I have a high deductable but I really live in shit creek), and is difficult to determine (a 3 bedroom apartment in this zip is cheaper than in that zip, but safety is in issue in this zip so you are actually paying for less).

      Still, kind of interesting.

      --
      -no broken link
    7. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by poot_rootbeer · · Score: 3, Insightful

      My friend and his wife are still in that bracket (>100K) and are getting killed by taxes.

      I'm so sorry to hear that they're being taxed at a rate of 90% or so, so that even with that much income they end up below the poverty line.

      What? They're not below the poverty line? They live very comfortably on their post-tax income? Fuck 'em then, I have no sympathy.

      Graduated taxes do not discriminate against the rich, they provide relief for the poor. Someone who makes $20K a year NEEDS a greater percentage of that amount just to get by than someone who makes $100K a year.

    8. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by Rich0 · · Score: 2

      To make a flat tax based on disposable income then, you must have a knowledge of the cost of living, which varies area by area. Thus your deductible should be based on zip code...

      Whoa! Way too complicated. Suppose the range is 12k-25k - then you just make the deductable 25k and up the rate half a percent or so to make the revenue break even. Nobody making under 25k is going to complain about that system, and the people making more than that won't need 12 accountants to figure their taxes.

      The present system tries to use a fixed deductable for low-income families as well (the standard deducation).

      Besides - how do you define cost-of-living? Sure, housing costs more in Beverly Hills than in Harlem - but does that mean that a house in Beverly Hills is a reasonable expense?

      Whatever system is used should have the virtue of being SIMPLE!!!

      Of course, as has been pointed out, that eliminates the ability to give preference to special interests.

    9. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by Rich0 · · Score: 2

      The tax system should make everyone's pockets hurt equally.

      Why?

      That's like saying that buying a burger at the local fast food outlet should hurt everyone equally. If Bill Gates were to walk into Burger King he'd get the same burger as anybody else - why should his cost $100k when they're giving them out for a nickel to folks on food stamps? A rich person does not benefit more from the government (the same army protects him as does everyone else), so why should they pay more. I'm not opposed to taxes as a percentage of income, but there isn't really any reason why a rich person should HAVE to pay a disproportionate share.

      If we were talking punitive damages in a court case I could see your logic - the purpose of fines is to PUNISH someone - it should HURT - it shouldn't be a $50 slap on the wrist for somebody making six figures. The purpose of a tax is to provide for the common benefit by funding a government - taxes shouldn't have to HURT anyone! Your treatment makes taxes a punishment for making money. In fact, your treatment takes more wealth from those who have made the most profit so that less wealth can be taken from those who don't use it as efficiently...

      In any case, all an excessive tax rate does is give rich folks incentive to do creative accounting or make their money outside of the good ol' USA.

    10. Re:Sales tax is wrong idea by Malcontent · · Score: 2

      In that case they have not yet cracked the upper middle class barrier. They are still middle class folks. 100K just ain't what it used to be.

      --

      War is necrophilia.

  97. Should be JUST LIKE mail order by poiu · · Score: 3

    With mail order, the seller enforces the sales tax if it has a business location within the state. Otherwise its technically up to the buyer to report the sales tax to the state.

    There is no such thing as tax free catalog sales or internet sales. Its just that no one ever reports the taxes their supposed to unless its a big ticked item that they need to register anyway (car, etc.).

    So for example if Borders was going to merger their internet and brick & mortar operations into a single business entity (maybe they are, this is just an example), then they'd have to charge sales tax on every trans action. That's why many internet operations are seperate business entities from their main company.

    What this proposal is all about is the fact that many legislators think that because the internet is all technology driven (duh!) that its easy to whip up a whiz bang tax feature and *blamo* instant tax collection for the state that used to go unregulated.

    --

    ---
    "Don't anthropomorphize computers. They hate that."
  98. Paying taxes by phorm · · Score: 3, Informative

    Here in Canada, when I buy online services in-province - I pay provincial tax. In-country, I pay federal tax. If I order from the US, 75% of the time I pay the tax as it crosses the border (even on used items!) plus border duties, etc.

    Over here, I don't think we can be taxed anymore than we are. I also wonder... with free trade, why is there border taxation/duties?

  99. The *real* question by duncan+bayne · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The real question is 'is compulsory taxation moral'? I, and many others, argue that it isn't.

  100. Re:No New Taxes! by mOdQuArK! · · Score: 2
    Ultimately the difference between Democrats and Republicans is this: 1. Democrats cater to the poor and pander to the middle class, Republicans cater to the poor and pay lip service to the middle class.

    That's not quite how I see them. Democratic leadership: pay lip service to the poor, cater to their friends. Republican leadership: pay lip service to the poor & middle class, cater to their friends. (I distinguish between the leadership & the overall parties of sheep.)

    "Friends", in either case, is a small subset of overall society.

    I do think the Republicans have a little more economic focus: they're still pushing "trickle-down" economics (making the rich MUCH richer so that the rest of society can live off their crumbs), although they don't call it that any more because the name has (rightfully) bad connotations.

    Unfortunately, the Democrats haven't really whole-heartedly adopted the ideological opposite economic platform of "trickle-up" economics (where you give the people at the bottom a chance to dig their way out of their hell lives, and leave the rich to their own devices), since the Republicans have successfully (and in many cases, rightfully) pointed to the social program attempts at such actions as massive wastes of money & encouragements of sloth in the general populace.

    Oh yeah, and since most poor people don't really vote (especially if they've been labeled felons by many laws which are doing a great job of disenfranchising & alienating huge chunks of the population which need the most help), the Democratic leadership doesn't really have an incentive to help those people out, since it won't help them get into/stay in power.

  101. Just tax the porn sites. by NFW · · Score: 2

    That's where 90% of the online economy is anyhow.

    --
    Build stuff. Stuff that walks, stuff that rolls, whatever.
  102. Impossible to enforce by NightHwk1 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If this becomes law, how would the government determine what was actually purchased online?
    Wouldn't businesses simply find some kind of loophole like reporting all their sales as mail orders?

    That brings me to my next point... that the internet is not a physical place. In this case it is just another communication method, like a phone, or the US Postal Service. If there is a tax placed on items purchased online, there will have to be a tax on everything else.

  103. the numbers on military spending by radicalsubversiv · · Score: 3, Informative

    The official number for the Department of Defense for 2003 is $380 billion dollars. (As with all that follows, this number is based on the president's proposed budget for the year. Congress wouldn't dare cut it significantly, though they often add some pork.)

    Now that's ridiculous enough. It's a good deal more than we spent during the Cold War, more than any other country on the face of the earth, and several times that of all of our potential enemies combined. Meanwhile, we're slashing funding for social services.

    Then there's another $17 billion for nuclear weapons, that politicians have thoughtfully placed under the Department of Energy budget, for a total of $396 billion. (Both of those figures, incidentally, are also from the CDI's website, only for FY 2003).

    My suspicion is that the original poster probably got his numbers from the War Resisters League, which puts out a great little flyer called Where Your Income Tax Money Really Goes. Their purpose is not so much to discuss year-to-year policy decisions as to emphasize the degree of the tax burden that is the fault of military spending.

    They come up with a total figure of $776 billion for 2003. $437 billion is current military spending, which is the DoD budget, plus DoE nuke programs, plus portions of the budgets for other federal programs which are used in large part for military purposes (CIA, Coast Guard, NASA, FEMA, etc.). Then there's $339 billion in military spending: $57 billion in veterans' benefits and $282 billion in interest on the national debt (80% estimated created by military spending). Neither of those are discretionary from the point of view of the annual budget process, but they are definitely indicative of how runaway military spending increases our tax burden.

    None of this, however, is particularly relevant for the original context of this discussion, because sales taxes are state and local, not federal. My personal opinion is that we can solve the whole problem by doing away with most sales taxes, which are regressive, and funding government primarily through a steeply progressive income tax (both personal and corporate).

  104. Re:More taxes? by peter.westerstrom · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In Sweden (EU), the tax is 25%, for me 8.5% is almost like nothing :-)
    However I can buy from other EU countries that have a lower tax. In EU sales tax is payed at the rate for the country where the company is located.
    So in some sense we are having those taxes in EU already. And the Internet sales is much bigger in US, the tax is probably one big piece of the explanation for that I'll guess.

  105. There is a knotty problem of rights. by Irvu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It seems to me that what is really standing in the way of all of this is a simple agreement over who really "has" the right to tax. Take a for instance; I hop on the computer in Austin Texas. Look up a CD on Amazon (based in Seattle). I then have the CD Shipped to my friend in Brighton England.

    Who has "the right" to tax that? You could make a legitimate argument that every city, county, state and country involved in that transaction can claim a peice of the pie. In that case either I or Amazon would be responsible for tracking all of those different agencies and laws and ensuring that everyone gets their share. The case gets even more complex if you start factoring in the fact that both servers and stock are colocated. For all I know the "Amazon.com" that I contacted may be served from somewhere in the midwest, and the CD may have been shipped from some Amazon warehouse in France.

    Obviously that would stifle any and all internet commerce. One alternative is a moratorium on all taxation. I disagree with this because it gives Amazon and other online outlets an unfair advantage over their "bricks and mortar" competitors. It also exempts them from paying for the infrastructure that sales taxes are (or should be) spent on, infrastructure that they depend upon.

    The problem with the middle ground where some people can tax but not others is that you have to make a convincing argument (or carry a big stick) to explain it. In the past I know that the U.S. Federal government has used its power to regulate interstate commerce as a means to control or "simplify" interstate taxes. I suppose that could be one with internet purhases in the U.S. but when it comes to international purchases thewre's only groups like the World Trade Organization (*Shudder*) or local elements such as NAFTA.

    1. Re:There is a knotty problem of rights. by gmhowell · · Score: 2

      I suppose that could be one with internet purhases in the U.S. but when it comes to international purchases thewre's only groups like the World Trade Organization (*Shudder*) or local elements such as NAFTA.

      Shhhh! Don't give them any ideas.

      --
      Jesus was all right but his disciples were thick and ordinary. -John Lennon
  106. "Imminent"? Right now would be the worst time. by leek · · Score: 2, Insightful
    With the tech economy the way it is, instituting an internet tax right now would be terrible timing.

    It would hurt an already depressed market.

    1. Re:"Imminent"? Right now would be the worst time. by cookiepus · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Let me put it this way...

      If you make no money, you don't get taxed.

      Depresed market, my ass. If a company has something to offer, it does well, whether it's .com or not. I happen to work for a site that depends 100% on web sales. When people bitch to us about a depressed market, we make a point of looking at them and saying "huh?"

      Cuz.. you know.. we have something to sell, and we sell it affordably.. and people need it.. so they buy.

      DESPITE THE FACT THAT WE'VE BEEN COLLECTING SALES TAX ALL ALONG.

  107. guess what? supply-side economics doesn't work! by radicalsubversiv · · Score: 2

    Geezus, voodoo economic never really dies, does it?

    First off, state (and federal, for that matter) fiscal crises at the moment aren't being caused because of escalating spending (with the significant exception of prisons). Rather, it's because the economy is tanking, so revenues are declining. Also, the corporate welfare that legislators have been passing out over the past few decades are finally catching up with them. (You know, the ones where they give employers tax breaks just in time for them to layoff large numbers of people -- does a great job stimulating the economy, I can assure you.)

    Secondly, if you want to put more money into the economy, reducing taxes across the board is a bad way to do it, because you'll mostly wind up putting money in the pockets of the wealthy, who have a low marginal propensity to consume (so the money doesn't wind up going into the economy).

    Rather, we should pursue tax policy specifically designed to put money in the hands of working class people, who are much more likely to spend it. The Economic Policy Institute has a great counter-economic stimulus plan which calls for, among other things, a one-time bonus of 3.5% on the first $15,000 of earned wages. Another major stimulus to the economy would be a national single-payer health plan, which would massively cut overhead and red tape in health care, saving billions of dollars for everyone concerned.

    Or, to return to the point, we could abolish sales taxes, which not only discourage consumption but are also regressive, with the burden falling unfairly on poor and working-class people. Failing that, however, not applying sales taxes to transactions occuring over the internet creates an unfair business advantage which threatens the vitality of locally-based retail business, which has serious economic and social consequences.

  108. The Defense Budget (or, put down that crack pipe) by Nova+Express · · Score: 2

    "US Military Budget this year is something like $780 billion US dollars."

    BEEEP! I'm sorry, crack monkey, you don't win the microwave!

    I know actually spending 90 seconds to bother searching for the information on the Internet is much more labor intensive than your tried and true "smoke some rock and pull the numbers out of my ass" method, but if you had bothered to do any research, you would see that the President's budget for FY2003 tops out at $379 billion."

    From:
    http://www.whitehouse.gov/omb/budget/fy2003/bud1 2. html

    "To address these needs the President's Budget proposes $369 billion in 2003 for DoD and an additional $10 billion, if needed, to fight the war on terrorism."

    With this correction and my handy research tips in hand, I'll let you get back to trying to pull those invisible ants off your face. And remember: Drug abuse and Slashdot just don't mix!

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

  109. Re:No New Taxes! by Fnkmaster · · Score: 2
    The educational system. That's where it all falls apart. I mean, I wish what you said were true, and in large part, it's more true in the USA than in almost every other country in the world. Entrepreneurship and the American dream of running your own business are key parts of that. We are open to the idea of economic and social mobility in this country, and that's great.


    The problem is that the poorer elements of society get shafted by 1) Parents that neglect them and fail to instill basic values in them, like the fact that a good education is critical and that intellectual pursuits are worthwhile and that financial success, stability, and independence is an achievable and worthwhile goal. 2) An educational system that is so defective it keeps the best and brightest down and focuses all of its efforts on the mediocre to idiot-calibre people.


    I'm not knocking programs like special education, which are nice and everything, but the spending on gifted education should be AT LEAST that of special ed. Let's be honest - who are the people who are going to be moving the economy forward in the future? Shouldn't our schools invest in them?
    In the end, most of the problem comes down to societal factors like the aforementioned parents with their fucked up values. At the least, though, our schools need to afford everybody an opportunity to achieve their potential so they might go on to better their social and financial status in life.


    I was lucky. I got out in 10th grade and went to a private school. And my own children, when I have them, will never see the inside of a public school if I have anything to say about it. And luckily, I can afford that because I had a supportive family that valued my education, eventually went to a great school (okay, that's not gonna make the hordes of idiots in the world suddenly become really bright, but at least it could push up the curve somewhat and improve all of our standards of living, happiness, and certainly make our Democracy into a far more functional system - most of the fucking morons in this country don't deserve a vote as things stand now).

  110. here we go... by forgoil · · Score: 2

    1. wouldn't it be the same thing as mail order, so why isn't there a tax on that? Or is this some form of EXTRA tax that goes beyond that of mail order? Sounds like very unfair business practises.
    2. If your revenue for the state is low, try incresing the numbers you multiply with the tax percentages. That is often much more effective than raising the tax percentage (and making people do what they can do avoid it), which more than likely will have the opposite effect. In this case internet sales will go down, and the economy is far from stimulated.
    3. Politicians must be idiots. How come we demand that a person who operates on us is supposed to havea this extensive surgeon education, but a politican who controls our economy (and hence much of our lives) don't have to know shit about the subject?
    4. I don't live in the states, but it is the exact same way here, and the minute the law is passed the mindless drones here will want the tax. So, this is just a glimpse into the future for us here.

  111. Re:All this just goes to show... by symbolic · · Score: 2

    ...government expense will ALWAYS expand to cover whatever revenue is available. Remember when everyone was asking, "Gee...the Dow's at 16,000, is there any end in sight?" Some analysts posited that there was no reason that the rise couldn't continue unabated.

    The really stupid thing about this mess is that state governments, rather than being cautious, saw this as an opportunity to implement all kinds of new spending liabilities. Should we even be surprised that they're all sitting around scratching their heads trying to figure out why they can't pay the bills? Did they really think that this massive increase in tax revenue would continue? Come on.....

  112. Federal Sales Tax by EnglishTim · · Score: 2

    Then why not have a Federal Sales Tax?

  113. Watch out! by houseofmore · · Score: 2

    Operation Imminent Taxation.

    Hehe. Yanks.

  114. Double taxing by wackybrit · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A lot of people are arguing how Internet sales taxes are fair, since taxes are already levied on purchases in 46 states. But you need to remember that Internet sales are not entirely taxless.

    1) The company that sells the goods has to pay taxes on their annual profits.

    2) The person buying the goods had to pay tax on their income.

    Those taxes more than cover the buying chain. Why should everyone be doubled taxed for things? They were already taxed on their income, so why tax them AGAIN on purchases?

    I can two viable solutions. 1) Raise income tax and ditch sales tax. 2) Ditch income tax and have a federal flat rate sales tax.

    I'd prefer the 2nd option myself.

    1. Re:Double taxing by cookiepus · · Score: 2, Informative

      In the real world, a company (like a store) charges its customers sales tax, which it pays to the state automatically. Then they also pay taxes on the income.

      So it's not double taxation at all, since different monies are being taxed. In the case of the sales tax, the tax is imposed on the purchaser, and in the income case, on the profiteer.

      Makes sense that the internet should not be immune to this line of thinking.

    2. Re:Double taxing by wackybrit · · Score: 2

      In the real world, a company (like a store) charges its customers sales tax, which it pays to the state automatically. Then they also pay taxes on the income.

      That was not really my point. My point was a bit more basic.

      If a consumer has already had a good chunk of their income taken as tax, why should they have another chunk of it taken whenever they buy something?

      I say that the Internet sales tax system is ideal and fair, and that it's regular sales taxes that are the rogue element here. Your income was ALREADY taxed, why tax it again?

  115. The tax by olethrosdc · · Score: 2

    I don't know, but when I order something from another country (say X), I pay the tax according to the laws of X and the money goes to the goverment of X. That is how it had always been. In some cases you might have to pay an import tax.

    (This is not true for the EU zone, but in switzerland I once ordered some books and software from amazon and I had to pay an import tax for the software.)

    But of course, perhaps an extra internet tax is meant??? Since the US laws are a bit convoluted with all those 'nexus' shit, I guess the simplest model is to have the location of the business determine the tax.

    Consider for example that you send someone in Cairo, Egypt to buy a carpet for you. The man will pay the tax according to Egyptian taxation laws, which will go to the Egyptian goverment. Then, upon entering the country the goods will be inspected and perhaps an extra levy shall be imposed for importation. As this article is about the US states, which cannot tax on imports from other states, the answer is extremely simple. Just pay the tax of the state that the business is based in, to the state the business is based in.

    But this is just common sense, and common sense does not apply to panicking politicians, which are at best boingering idiots when sober, which only happens when they are hungover.

    "Boingering"(TM) is a new word! Add it to your dictionary for only $13.00 (+VAT)

    --

    I miss my rubber keyboard.(Homepage)

  116. Re:No New Taxes! by jejones · · Score: 3, Insightful

    That's funny; if you look at the anti-libertarian rants on, say, freerepublic.com, aside from the crazed Drug Warriors, you'll see people claiming that every time someone votes Libertarian, he or she is voting Democrat. If you're both right, I must be getting two votes--what a deal!

    Said ranters manage to argue both that Libertarians are laughably few in number and that we're a deadly danger because we deny victory to their preferred candidate. It's not clear how these can both be true.

  117. Re:Triple taxation by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 2

    That sounds more like property tax than sales tax, could you go into more detail than no detail at all?

    --
    -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
  118. 20% sales taxes in Europe by peter303 · · Score: 2

    Thats what really drives prices high there because sales taxes are automatically added to prices. Most of the these sales taxes are the national sales taxes called the VAT (value added tax). American tourists can apply for a refund for big items they take home, but have to pay the normal stuff.

  119. Sounds like a great way... by SuperKendall · · Score: 2

    To build a nation of people making $50k per year, serving thier distant rich overseas masters. Thanks Zorro!

    I'm not sure how you think of a sales tax as regressive, then take money away from anyone who does well through income tax. Doesn't that sound a little regressive as well? How about a flat tax without loopholes? You had a pretty good start when you said "treat all income is the same". Then when you make more, you pay more... but it doesn't matter how much you make and you still have an incentve to do better income-wise. Under your plan I'd be better off on the street with a bottle than making $100k a year (taxed at 90% to return the "People's Money"), at least then I'd have a bottle.

    Right now I "frivolously" spend quite a bit of money to help various charities (in addition to my time of course). If my tax rate goes up much, there goes the charity money as I still have other fixed payments (like housing I already have) to pay. The moment you raise taxes on the middle class and above like that you are AT LEAST going to have a very nasty transition period where a whole lot of money dries up and does nothing to help anyone.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Sounds like a great way... by Rich0 · · Score: 2

      I'm not sure how you think of a sales tax as regressive, then take money away from anyone who does well through income tax.

      I've heard the argument raised that a sales tax is very progressive. It is essentially loophole free. You could create tax exemptions for certain kinds of purchases (unprepared food, basic clothing, etc.) - in which case the poor might pay little to no taxes at all. There would be no loopholes, and automatic deductions for giving to charity (since you don't spend the money).

      Of course, sales taxes have dangers as well. For big items (jets, yachts, etc.) that the rich purchase the tax might be evaded by buying overseas - killing local industry. (If you buy a plan overseas you probably wouldn't even to change it to a US registration - I'm not familiar with the FAA rules on that stuff.)

      I think the bottom line is that a tax system should be:

      1. SIMPLE. No accountants needed. Very few exceptions and rules.

      2. Provide for tax-free purchase of the basic essentials of life (whether by sales tax exemption or a flat deduction).

      3. Designed to collect as little money as possible!

      Sure, we need money to pay the government bills - but ultimately taxes are a drain on the economy. You would do better to find a way to spend less government money than to find a new way to take more money away from the citizenry.

  120. This really isn't that big of a deal by fudgefactor7 · · Score: 2

    Think about it, you already pay taxes when you walk into your local store, right? So all the Feds need to do is say "Hey, you have to collect, report, and pay the taxes on online purchases as well." Make it clear that the location of where the electronic purchase server is located is the jurisdiction that get's the taxes.

    Like I said, this isn't a big deal if you think abou tit normally. But the Feds are nowhere near normal (or competent) so they'll muck it up somehow.

  121. What about audits? by RalphSlate · · Score: 2

    I worked for a company that had physical stores in 7 or 8 states. We would get audited by at least one state per year. The audits were harsh. They went something like this:

    "You have shipped 80% taxable goods to a sample of 5 stores, 20% nontaxable, yet your sales breakdown is 78% taxable, 22% nontaxable".

    "We think that this means that your clerks ring up taxable goods as nontaxable for the extra 2% of the time".

    "Based on that error, you owe us the extra 2% extrapolated across all sales in your stores in this state over the past 6 years (the last time we audited you)."

    "Please send us a check for $200,000 within 30 days".

    It was brutal.

    Now take that and extrapolate it across 50 states, and thousands of municipalities. Sure, they'd only hit the larger taxpayers, but eventually they'd hit the smaller and smaller merchants.

    After all, we're talking about states and cities that go after baseball players' salaries, taxing them on 1/50th of their salary if they play in their state/city.

    1. Re:What about audits? by swb · · Score: 2

      In spite of their elected leaders' apparent stupidity and the general negative view of government bureaucrats, there are some intelligent people managing tax collection agencies.

      And these intelligent people know that there's little point in using N resources to conduct tax collection audits when you're not likely to cover the investment in those resources, and a limit as to how many people the tax agencies can hire to police sales taxes on every business nationwide, if it came to that.

      Personally I think the best solution to this, if we're going to collect the taxes, would be for the state the business was located in to collect the tax, the same as if I drove to a store in another state and bought something.

      This would enduce business to locate in states with low or no sales tax and provide pressure for states that have one to keep it low or eliminate it to attract businesses that do mail order.

  122. Dont forget 'email tax' by nurb432 · · Score: 2

    That's coming too.. just a matter of time before they tax the air we breathe.

    Someday the public will rise up and say no.. but that's a long way off it seems..

    The revolution was partially due to over taxation.. now we do it to ourselves even
    worse. how ironic...

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  123. Re:Moral of the Story by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2

    DO you happen to have anything relevant (like at the state level where this is being done).

    --
  124. Re:Moral of the Story by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2
    . Look at your charts and tell me what happened to the market at the end of January, when bush was elected.

    The economy was already on its way down when Bush came in, the fact is that the economy is more affected by what heppened yesterday than what happens today..

    --
  125. I already pay an internet purchase tax by ChaosDiscord · · Score: 2

    At least in Wisconsin I'm required to declare how much I ordered from other places. If the retailer didn't take sales tax out, I'm required to declare the value and pay taxes on it. Sure, most people don't bother (it's difficult for the state to determine that someone lied), but in theory you already pay it.

    If the "Internet Tax" simply strives to enforce existing sales taxes, that seems fair to me. If it represents a new tax above normal sales tax, that's not reasonable.

  126. Re:liberal leaders by N3WBI3 · · Score: 2
    The truth. Both parties are addiceted to money. When the income tax was passed (and I use that term looly because it was never really ratified) it was sold to the public as a tax on the ultra rich (think gates, and turner) but when the money started coming in they spent more needed more spent more ...

    The truth is those who think that the government is responsable for feeding the hungry, clothing the needy, ... are just plain lazy. They want to give there 30% and not think about any other human beings its pathetic. If people gave 20% to charities what we give the government in taxes we could do a far better job

    --
  127. Even the exemptions are wrong by budgenator · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Some states exempt some items such as food and clothing even that isn't done very well in Michigan prepared food is taxed but groceries are exempt. It makes sense to me that a bugrer at the resturant is taxed but the ground beef at the grocery isn't; but I can't figure out why a bag of potato chips at the grocery store isn't, but the same bag of chips at the gas station is.

    For this to work they are going to have to co-ordinate definitions to classify goods so that taxability can be defined, and as the above example shows it could very well be a double edged sword for the states involved.

    Sales tax is a bit more honest because its added to the price for the customer to see. I wonder which state gets the tax when sombody orders with a billing info a Michigan address for his credit card, and ships to his second home in Florida? Or Even more common I buy a gift online, from Michigan and have it shipped to my son in Hawaii.

    This will get even more interesting when Cities start complaining, some cities charge sales tax too.

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  128. Tax-free Internet is a MYTH by humblecoder · · Score: 2

    I can't believe people still believe that there is some sort of "law" that says that Internet purchases are free of sales tax.

    Sales tax is still collected by web sites for purchases shipped to places where they have a physical business location. For instance, if you live in Washington State or North Dakota, your purchases on Amazon subject to sales tax. This is true for every other website that has physical offices in states which levy a sales tax.

    Technically, if your state has a sales tax, you are obligated to pay the sales tax on all purchases regardless of where they originate. If you purchase something from a retailer that has a business presence in your state, they remit the tax for you. If the seller doesn't have a business presence in your state, then YOU are obligated to send it in yourself. Of course, 99.9% of people don't do this; technically we all are in violation of the law.

    The reason for this is that states have no juridiction to compel out-of-state retailers to collect the tax for them. That doesn't mean that the tax doesn't have to be paid - just that they can't make the company their "tax collector".

    In my home state, there is actually a form that comes with your state tax booklet that you are supposed to fill you to pay sale tax on out-of-state purchases. Also, if you purchase a car out-of-state and try to register it in my state, you need to provide proof that you paid the appropriate sale tax, otherwise they won't let you register your vehicle (they do give you a credit based upon the sales tax paid to another state, so you don't end up paying sales tax twice).

    Personally, I don't see any problem with the current system. As things are, Internet sales are treated like any other catalog and mail-order sales: if the business is in your state, they collect the tax, and if not, you have to pay it yourself (wink, wink)...

  129. Complete misunderstanding of Supply Side by orichter · · Score: 2

    I think you have a misunderstanding of supply side economics. It's not a matter of wealth creation, it's a matter of motivation. It derives from a few simple calculations regarding revenue. You'r revenue = (tax rate) * (tax base), but as your tax rate rises, peoples motivation for creating wealth decreases. This is trivially true. Think about it. If I tell you that I am going to tax you 100% (assuming we still live in a free society) are you going to bother to go to work tomorrow? A similar arguement might also apply for a 99% tax rate. Now granted, everyone is going to have to eat, and is thus going to have to do a little bit of work, but (especially) in a progressive tax system, as you earn more, you get to keep less. That means we are giving you an incentive to not create as much wealth. As I said before, it's trivially true that extremely high taxes will reduce wealth creation (by reducing motivation), so the only question is, "how much is too much". I believe this is where the term Voodoo economics is most applicable, primarily because the nature of this relationship is so complex that you essentially have to try things based on your magical voodoo sense of what will help, and see if it works, and even if it does, it could be for completely unrelated reasons. One other thing to note is that as you lower taxes, you reduce people's motivation to spend huge sums of money to hire tax lawyers to help them avoid paying taxes. I was reading an article last year about the current economic prosperity in Ireland due to tax cuts from about 60% to about 10%. The most interesting thing in the article, however, was a contention that worldwide, large corporations and individuals pay roughly 10-15% in actual taxes regardless of the tax rate. They do this by either hireing lawyers to find loopholes, or by moving out of the countries where they can't find such loopholes. In essence, I guess I have 3 points.

    1) Supply Side economics doesn't say that lowering the tax rate will always generate more revenue, it simply says that raising taxes won't always generate more revenue, and that there is some optimim tax rate which may even change from time to time depending on a huge number of factors.

    2) Like you say there are only a few ways to create wealth, but taxes are about distributing wealth , not creating wealth. They are also used to motivate economies. Finding better ways of distributing wealth and motivating wealth creation can leave you with lower taxes, and higher tax revenue. We can argue about what the best way to do that is, but saying that either raising or lowering taxes will always result in more revenue is naive.

    3) Worldwide, wealthy individuals seem to pay around 10-15% no matter what your tax code looks like, and having a complex tax code only serves the wealthy, while hiding the truely regressive nature of many tax structures. Often times, tax cuts which appear to favor the rich, simply reduce motivation for the rich to find loopholes.

    I've got much more I could say on the subject, but if you've read this far, I'm sure you will respond, or dismiss me as a crackpot, and I can make more points in a later post.

    1. Re:Complete misunderstanding of Supply Side by kalidasa · · Score: 2

      I think you have a misunderstanding of supply side economics. It's not a matter of wealth creation, it's a matter of motivation.

      Good posting, but... Look, here's the problem. Are you saying that I'm less motivated to make $1M/year if I'm taxed 20% than I am if I'm taxed 15%? But if I want to maintain the same lifestyle, isn't my motivation in both cases to clear $800K? And so am I not actually BETTER motivated to earn that $1M a year if the taxes are higher?

      Saying that either raising or lowering taxes will always result in more revenue is naive.

      Couldn't agree more. That's my point here, that lowering taxes is no guarantee of an improvment in the economy. I think we're just barely on either side of this issue, with my own views leaning a hair to the left of yours.

  130. Re: misunderstanding of Supply Side by orichter · · Score: 2

    Your argument that someone is motivated to clear doesn't really hold water, except possibly for the lowest wage earners. It leaves out the idea that people have a choice with what to do with thier time and money. Take someone who is working 40 hours per week just to put a roof over thier head and food on the table. If you raise taxes from 15 to 30%, they may be motivated to work 50 hours per week just to hold on to what they already have. If you shoot it up to 60%, rather than working 80 hours per week, they might just say screw it, and get a smaller house, or even say I might as well live on welfare. Lets say I work 40 hours per week and make 50,000 per year. If my goal is to make 800,000 per year, all I have to do is work 640 hours/week. I'm not very likely to attempt this:) When you talk about the rich, however, they have many more choices. They generally make thier money not by laboring for it, but instead by risking what they already have. Don't get me wrong, many of them had to labor for it initially. I'm currently laboring my ass off so I can have enough that I can make money by risking it rather than making money by laboring for it. If I can risk my million dollars for a chance of making a million, and a chance of losing half a million.I might make that bet. If the government is going to take half of my profits, I'd be less likely to make that bet, and instead I might just sit on my money. Or I might move to a country where they take less of my money. At any rate, my job (when I have finally made enough money to be able to invest in this fashion) is to provide resources to people who are trying to create wealth in the fashion which you suggested earlier. The fact that I have built my own wealth by choosing how to distrubute resources inherently qualifies me for this role. If the government makes it less profitable for me to distribute my resources to create wealth, I'll be less likely to distribute my resources. It's as simple as that. Now people who inheret wealth have no particular qualifications as to how to distribute it effectively, and that's why I think the inheretance tax is one of the fairest taxes around, but that is a completely different conversation. The original point I was trying to make is that lowering taxes clearly can stimulate an economy, and supply side economics clearly can work under certain conditions. It's just that no one knows exactly what those conditions are, and I suspect that that those conditions change depending on the current psychology of both consumers and investors, but as I alluded to before, I tend to believe that all economics is "Voodoo" economics. That's not to say that economics is useless. It's just that it's extremely debatable and hard to develop rules for, and as soon as you have some rules that seem to work, the whole system changes.

  131. Re: misunderstanding of Supply Side by kalidasa · · Score: 2

    If you raise taxes from 15 to 30%, they may be motivated to work 50 hours per week just to hold on to what they already have. If you shoot it up to 60%, rather than working 80 hours per week, they might just say screw it, and get a smaller house, or even say I might as well live on welfare

    Problem is, this motivation thing you're talking about is "supply-side" economics, or more accurately "trickle-down" economics. It's not "trickle up" economics. The reality is that those who pay the most taxes are not motivated to make less money by higher taxes, they are motivated to hide more money by higher taxes.

    If the government makes it less profitable for me to distribute my resources to create wealth, I'll be less likely to distribute my resources.

    This works when it comes to the government shifting the tax burden from one area to another: say by lowering capital gains taxes and raising property taxes, one would encourage more investment in non-real property. But it doesn't really have as much relevance to how much people are "motivated" to earn, as you put it at first.

    I might make that bet. If the government is going to take half of my profits, I'd be less likely to make that bet, and instead I might just sit on my money.

    But most investments don't work like that. And let's remember, that the kind of "making money" you're talking about here is merely redistribution, with as far as the government is concerned is irrelevant to the overall size of the economy. The government wants to see the money circulate as much as possible, and in some ways it is better for it not to circulate through the accounts of the big rollers (who are likely to sit on a lot of it: how much money is Bill Gates sitting on right now?) if it can circulate through 8 or 9 other people's accounts instead.