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Maine School & Linux

Feztaa writes "This story talks about a private school in Maine that has introduced linux into their computer labs, with smashing success. Apparently, they spent less than half of the money that other schools spent on new computer labs, and got better hardware to boot."

414 comments

  1. Computer lab or vocational education? by gentlewizard · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Most middle school and high school "computer labs" seem to be oriented around the business department vocational education model. That is, they teach people how to keyboard quickly, use office productivity apps, maybe even edit a web page or develop a PowerPoint presentation.

    Using Linux in the computer lab is closer IMHO to a real computer science lab like at the university level, where one learns how computers work.

    It all depends on your intent. If the intent is to teach business apps, Windows is the right choice because that's what businesses use. But Linux offers a richer environment for understanding computer principles.

    1. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by teapot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Not true. Software change over time. When they exit school the windows software has already changed a lot.

      Applicationspecific learning does not yield any exceptionally good students. Also, the software range is much larger for linux, and in addition it has more fun software which they can try out.

      If you wanna try out random software in windows, you're subjected to a lot of crappy software. Eg. are there any good free astronomy programs for windows? And are they just as freely available? :)

    2. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by FreekyGeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think the "everyone uses Widnows apps, so kids should learn to use Windows" is a silly bugaboo. I mean, take a look at the interface of Word next to the interface of OpenOffice. Same toolbar, same, editing screen, same drop-down menus. Ditto spreadsheets. If a person who knows OpenOffice pretty well sits down at a Windows machine, would it really take them very long to figure out how to write a letter in Word? It's not as if extensive retraining is required - the *concepts* are al the same.

      I think a lot of businesses get hung up on this, too. "We can't use Linux, we'd have to re-train all our people to use new applications." How long do they really thing it would take someone that used to use IE, to use Mozilla? The "back" button works the same way. The "Bold" button in OpenOffice works the same way as in Word. Evolution has folders for mail just like outlook.

      There's just not much of a learning curve at all for standard office apps. Once you learn to use one spreadsheet, it just ain't that hard to pick up another one. 95% of the concepts are the same.

    3. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by KDan · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think the "everyone uses Widnows apps, so kids should learn to use Windows" is a silly bugaboo.

      It's even simpler than that, especially in reference to the fact that the software that "everyone uses" changes through time. Because it changes to what? Mostly to the software that they were using at school and uni. So if you let kids play with linux instead of windows at school, and extend that through uni by giving them good and preferential access to linux computers, when they come out of school/uni and their employers realise that all these kids can use linux software, which is cheaper, and so don't need retraining, they'll switch to linux without a second thought.

      Daniel

      --
      Carpe Diem
    4. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by SpectreGadget · · Score: 1
      Not true ? Not true, not true!

      Anyone that works in 'big' business knows a few facts that contest your suppositions..

      Generally speaking, the office productivity suite that most businesses use (M$ Office) has changed in features over time, but a typical user proceeds through versions without much training. The interface remains largely the same.

      Many businesses (like the one I work for) are not technology companies and do not upgrade applications as soon as the companies (like M$) release them. For one, they usually need a patch or two to be ready for use, and secondly, we don't have the time and money to upgrade applications continuously. Therefore, a lot of our users are still using Office 97. We are in the midst of planning an upgrade to Office XP, but that will take at least a year and half to achieve. Again, we are not a technology company, we are a business making business decisions.

      *Plus* most users don't know a lick about Linux, and quite frankly, don't have the inclination to go through the 'hassle' of learning how it works and how to install the various packages required for a given application.

      Bring on the flame, but Linux still isn't ready for prime-user use. It just isn't and it's gonna take a very long time before it gets to the point that companies are going to be ready to adopt it.

      For students not headed for a technical degree (which is the vast majority), give 'em real-world application training with a smidgen of understanding of how it works. They'll forget the latter part anyway.

      --
      Jim Harry
    5. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      e.g. are there any good free astronomy programs for windows? And are they just as freely available?

      Celestia

    6. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > "everyone uses Widnows apps, so kids should learn to use Windows" is a silly bugaboo.

      Not only that but when the current students get out into the workforce in 5 or so years time there is _no_ guarantee that Windows or Word will be the 'required' product to know.

      In 1981 the hot products were CP/M, WordStar and Supercalc. In 1986 this was dead and MS-DOS, WordPerfect and Loyus 123 were used by business. Another 5 years and the switch was to Windows 3.1 and early Word and Excell (or Multiplan).

      MS has only held on so long since then through strangling the competition, but in 5 years time MS Office may be obsolete, possibly just because of the punitive licence fees, or possibly just because a better product can survive long enough to be noticed.

      It may not be Star Office or OpenOffice.org either, but why throw money at MS when these will do the task.

    7. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Bodhammer · · Score: 1
      Eg. are there any good free astronomy programs for windows? And are they just as freely available?

      Sky Charts (Cartes du Ceil) is pretty good and it is also being ported to linux from Delphi.

      --
      "I say we take off, nuke the site from orbit. It's the only way to be sure."
    8. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by bluGill · · Score: 1

      My experience is that you are wrong, not on the idea, but the reality.

      When I went to high school they were proud of there up to date computer lab running what buisness was running. Students were mostly taught WordPerfect5.1 for dos, on a Novell network (generally 8086 computers, which were plenty fast for that job). By the time I got out of college a 486 was slow, Nobody ran dos anymore. Most people had novell, but were making plans to move to NT (now implimented for the majority). Companies did not use products like Exchange, which now run the company, often getting more use than the word processor.

      In short technology is still changing far too fast to worry about teaching exactly the products used in school. Teach the concepts and let the kids learn the specific implimentation when they get there. Otherwise they will find themselves an expert in office2003 in a world where everyone uses office2006 (I'm just guessing on versions of course).

    9. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I couldn't agree more... These kids will grow up learning how a computer works rather than learning how to work a computer.

    10. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Therefore, a lot of our users are still using Office 97. We are in the midst of planning an upgrade to Office XP, but that will take at least a year and half to achieve.

      *Plus* most users don't know a lick about Linux, and quite frankly, don't have the inclination to go through the 'hassle' of learning how it works and how to install the various packages required for a given application.

      Reconcile these two statements, if you don't mind. :) In a business, do the individual users who don't know jack about computers handle such mission-critical tasks as upgrading software on their machines?

      Furthermore, to upgrade the software on a GNU/Linux network, you only need to upgrade the software on the server. Mount /usr on all the clients and it's magically done. Does that take a year and a half to perform? Not when you do it during your initial setup, it doesn't. Then upgrades are just a matter of installing the new software on the server. There's some fine points, still, such as upgrading the kernel. But since you can spend a small amount of money putting small hard drives in a machine (or no hard drive at all!) and having it boot from the network, you can easily make it possible to upgrade kernels as simply as changing a floppy.

      Bring on the flame, but Linux still isn't ready for prime-user use. It just isn't and it's gonna take a very long time before it gets to the point that companies are going to be ready to adopt it.

      My 4-year-old doesn't have any trouble at all using KDE, and you mean to tell me that a grown adult can't use it? My little girl can barely read, but she has an easier time understanding single-clicking over double-clicking to open an application. (read: game)

      The #1 reason GNU/Linux isn't ready for prime-time use is because people don't believe it is. It has nothing to do with technical capabilities or anything else of the sort. It's all about believing in it, or not, as the case may be. In a business setting, it's not only irresponsible, but blatantly stupid to depend on everyone in the company to be able to install software. Let the administrators do it, and you'll find GNU/Linux is not only ready for prime-time use, but indeed it is the best solution available.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    11. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by whoisjoe · · Score: 1

      I have to agree. There is a lot of fear of Linux which, frankly, is unfounded.

      A case in point is my mother who is easily intimidated by electronic devices in general. I set up a laptop running Linux (the CD drive was broken and I couldn't insert the included Windows CD). She had very little trouble with IceWM and Mozilla (other than the awful performance--this was a couple of years ago on a P120).

      Another example is my roommate, a primary school educator used to MacOS. She has been using my Linux box (Mozilla, OpenOffice, KDE) for about five months with no hand-holding.

    12. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anitra · · Score: 1

      My 4-year-old doesn't have any trouble at all using KDE, and you mean to tell me that a grown adult can't use it?

      Yup. Kids (and young adults) pick up new things much more quickly, like languages or interfaces. A well-designed interface or program should be easy for the average adult to learn - not just geeks and kids. Kids also have less of a problem asking adults for help. Adults don't like to feel stupid, and trying to use Linux makes most people feel stupid.

      Add to this the knowledge that adults tend to be more set in their ways, and are less likely to try (or stick with) new things, in favor of what's old and comfortable... and it seems clear that Linux has to do several things before it can be adopted by the masses. One of those things is, most likely, a better (perceived) compatibility with Windows.

      --

      Have you read the Moderation Guidelines Addendum?
    13. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by starseeker · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "If the intent is to teach business apps, Windows is the right choice because that's what businesses use."

      No, no, NO! That's exactly what any good middle or high school (or liberal arts college for that matter) should NOT do. That is the single biggest reason Microsoft has a monopoly. Training on specific apps makes for inflexible users. They should have a class which exposes people to as many platforms as they possibly can, and make people learn basic operations on all of them. Then teach basic word processing and spreadsheets, also making them do basic stuff on all of them. Teach the concepts, then make people learn the different implimentations. That way, when they see another one at work, they will adapt quickly. After a certain point a person learns how the logic of most computer interfaces works, and can figure out new variations fairly quickly. THAT is what schools should be teaching. Businesses can do specific training on applications/macros/whatever that the specific job uses, and people will be fast and flexible at it once they know how to learn new computer apps.

      Sorry about the rant, but that's a pet annoyance of mine.

      --
      "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    14. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by zcat_NZ · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Funny but true; My wife who is really computerphobic used to use my Gnome desktop quite regularly for games and web browsing, although she mostly prefers windows98.

      She refuses to use XP at all because it's 'too different' from what she's used to.

      WTF?!! The difference between Gnome and 98 is less than the difference between 98 and XP? Well, that's what Sue seems to think!

      Amongst other things, XP keeps shifting things around on the start menu and hides stuff if you haven't used it for a while. Sue HATES that!!

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    15. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      What specific part of the average say, secretaries, workflow cannot be performed on linux after you give her 2 hours of training? (those two hours couldn't have cost you more than the windows license...)

      I'm just really wondering when people will stop saying "not ready for the prime time", because by god, it is ready. This is the year where I'm starting to feel linux pick up again, and I expect the points your making now to look foolish by the end of '04.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    16. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except not really, because those new gruaduate/employees will usually still be outnumbered by older employees who basically know nothing but Windows.

      Companies are not going to change their whole IT infrastructure based on a small minority of employees.

    17. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yup. Kids (and young adults) pick up new things much more quickly, like languages or interfaces. A well-designed interface or program should be easy for the average adult to learn - not just geeks and kids. Kids also have less of a problem asking adults for help. Adults don't like to feel stupid, and trying to use Linux makes most people feel stupid.

      Ok, you shot down my point about the 4-year-old, so I'll mention the wife that only knows (knew) how to use IE, Word, and a smattering of other windows apps. Now she prefers GNU/LInux, and one reason she prefers it has to do with my next point...

      Windows operates under the assumption that the user *is* an idiot, and it treats them accordingly. Between all the stupid "Ok" dialogs and "Are you sure?" and Clippy, Windows does an excellent job of getting across the point that "you aren't smart enough to use a computer, so I have to hold your hand like a little kid crossing the street." So the users are told constantly by the interface that they're too stupid to use this OS, and sooner or later they even believe it. Contrast to GNU/Linux, which actually does treat you with a bit of respect (most of the time, but it certainly has its moments), when people use it they feel like they know what they're doing. This can be a bad thing, I know. The point is that rather than beat up on the user, GNU/Linux builds up the user, and they get more and more willing to try different things.

      It seems strange to me to talk about how a computer treats its user, but that is the guts of the matter, isn't it? Microsoft has demonstrated a superiority complex along with a driving need to rule the world, whereas Free Software developers have demonstrated a willingness to help people and make peoples' lives better both en masse and individually. The respective interfaces reflect these basic drives by the respective developers. What does an average person prefer from a friend? Someone who treats them with respect, a bit of deference, and allows them the freedom to do as they wish? Or would they rather have Bill Gates as a friend? :)

      Add to this the knowledge that adults tend to be more set in their ways, and are less likely to try (or stick with) new things, in favor of what's old and comfortable... and it seems clear that Linux has to do several things before it can be adopted by the masses. One of those things is, most likely, a better (perceived) compatibility with Windows.

      I can agree that there's more that GNU/Linux can do to help the masses to look upon it favorably, but IMHO, it's ready for the masses. At least, Mandrake LInux 9.0 is, I'm sure I don't want the masses to have their first experience with Gentoo. I also agree that people in general prefer not to change from their old, nasty habits. I still smoke cigarettes, for example. I'm certainly not on a high horse about not resisting change. OTOH, I have benefitted personally by adopting technology (starting with CDs, moving on to mp3s and so forth) that really benefits me in a direct, personal fashion. My own experience is that GNU/Linux benefits me in a direct, personal fashion, and it adds pleasure to my life. Windows removed pleasure from my life and replaced it with more negative emotions best left unmentioned. My own anecdotal story is hardly evidence to support a revolution, though. :)

      When it comes down to it, KDE (not sure about Gnome) is easy for the average adult to learn. IN fact, in many ways it acts the way people expect it to act, ways in which windows doesn't (single-clicking vs double-clicking). The catch is, this isn't exactly true since people have learned the windows ass-backwards way already. When it comes to troubleshooting driver problems and so forth, Windows errs on the part of thinking the user is too stupid, whereas GNU/Linux errs on the part of expecting the user to know more than they do. In both cases, I find it difficult to fix driver problems. It's the same, I've found, in most of the administration tasks on each OS. But I've also found that after you get past the steep learning curve of GNU/Linux, you can fix things faster and more efficiently than you can ever achieve with Windows.

      When it comes to administering a machine, whether its a home machine or a work machine, or the one you use at school, it amounts to having two choices. You can try to fix it yourself, or you can get someone who knows what they're doing to fix it. (The third choice is irrelevant, because it means offloading the problem onto someone else who will then be faced with the same two choices) Your average idiot will get someone who knows what they're doing to fix it, and it makes no difference if it's their home machine or their work machine or whatever. Your average techie (or wanna-be techie) will try to fix it themselves, and if they fail they'll look for help. In either case, someone who knows what they're doing gets involved eventually anyway. I've *never* seen your average idiot (to whom Windows is targetted) fix their broken computer by themselves. That doesn't mean it hasn't happened, but I've never seen it. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    18. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by CounterZer0 · · Score: 1

      You obviously don't deal with educational computer users. I work in a moderate school district ( 55 schools, 9000 staff) - when we changed from Wordperfect to Word, it was absolutely astonishing the number of users who got 'lost'. It's not that the concepts are different, it's the fact that these users don't learn CONCEPTS, they learn rote 'skills' and movements. Move one button away from where it is, and they get completely lost and call the helpdesk.
      So, no, concepts are easy, but changing 5 years of Rote SKill is difficult, and costly, both in terms of training and lost productivity.

    19. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anitra · · Score: 1

      You're quite right. I guess I clarified my point a little better in my journal entry.

      I do like Linux. I think it's closer to the general public than it's ever been before. I also haven't used KDE in quite a while, so I believe you when you evangelize its ease of use.

      I'm not a big fan of Windows. I'd rather use Mac or Unix, especially for development purposes. However, I think it still has a few bonuses over *nix, which are lessening with time:
      1) more people know how to fix (or at least "fix") problems that the average luser might have. (The only live people I could go to with my Linux problems were my friends here at my school, who were big *nix geeks.)
      2) You don't have to know anything special to install a new program. (This is generally much better in Mac than in Windows, but both tend to be better than Linux). I don't think most users can be bothered to learn apt-get or how to compile & link source code. The problem compounds itself when an application needs libraries which must be obtained seperately. And precious few binaries exist for Linux (last I checked).
      3) Compatibility. I don't like it, you don't like it, but most people and most businesses still run Windows. My mother is upset when she can't run a (Windows) program a friend recommended, or when she can't open a specific version of Word docs which choke on Word 2001 (for Mac). The problem seems to compound itself with Linux, which is still rather poorly supported by larger software corporations.

      As far as learning & usability - we're going to need to find our way to a middle ground between the condescending tone of Windows and the steep learning curve of Linux. (In my opinion, Mac is close - it makes the simple things simple, but lets you do the harder/complex stuff as well. You can feel free to disagree.)

      --

      Have you read the Moderation Guidelines Addendum?
    20. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Amongst other things, XP keeps shifting things around on the start menu and hides stuff if you haven't used it for a while. Sue HATES that!!

      Win2k does that too, and when i am forced to use it I have to disable that feature. What's wrong with static menus, eh? What the fuck is wrong with knowing where to find shit without having the OS constantly moving it around?

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    21. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by rseuhs · · Score: 1
      Generally speaking, the office productivity suite that most businesses use (M$ Office) has changed in features over time, but a typical user proceeds through versions without much training. The interface remains largely the same.

      You mean a window, menus and toolbars?

      So what's the problem again in switching to OpenOffice? It's basically the same thing.

    22. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Ok, I read your journal entry, and I agree with the basic software installation problem of GNU/Linux. Even on my home network, my wife (of which I'm usually proud that she has adopted GNU/Linux personally) doesn't install software because it's too hard for her, and I install it myself.

      1) more people know how to fix (or at least "fix") problems that the average luser might have. (The only live people I could go to with my Linux problems were my friends here at my school [wpi.edu], who were big *nix geeks.)

      Yes and no. This is arguable, since the average problems a user might have are completely different between the two OSs. For example, once a driver works in GNU/Linux, it doesn't stop working. In Windows, however, they frequently stop working when nothing has changed. I've seen this quite a bit. The Windows problem has no comparable GNU/Linux problem, therefore the average user doesn't know how to fix it. :)

      I'll grant you that there exists in both OSs (in any OS for that matter) a class of problems which the average user can expect to stumble across. I think that this class is smaller in GNU/Linux, and that OS vendors should always be moving in a direction that eliminates this class of problems (MS has been successful in moving in this direction, in fact. Compare XP to win98). With that in mind, then, the only reason the average windows user has more experience or is better able to find someone who knows how to fix the problem is solely the fact that Windows is so widespread. Give GNU/Linux (or Mac) the kind of market share that Windows enjoys, and you'll find it a lot easier to get help yourself. :)

      2) You don't have to know anything special to install a new program. (This is generally much better in Mac than in Windows, but both tend to be better than Linux). I don't think most users can be bothered to learn apt-get or how to compile & link source code. The problem compounds itself when an application needs libraries which must be obtained seperately. And precious few binaries exist for Linux (last I checked).

      True, with exception. If you stick with the packages provided by the vendor as well as the vendor-supplied software manager (urpmi for Mandrake and RedHat, apt for debian, etc.) then you'll never have trouble. That limits the software you can run, though, and installing random RPMs from the web is not only dangerous, but frustrating as well. Furthermore, ./configure, make, make install, is all pretty easy, but shouldn't need to be performed by the average user. I'm open to suggestions. :) (One of these days I'm going to work up a GUI frontend to the GNU build tools, it just can't be that hard)

      3) Compatibility. I don't like it, you don't like it, but most people and most businesses still run Windows. My mother is upset when she can't run a (Windows) program a friend recommended, or when she can't open a specific version of Word docs which choke on Word 2001 (for Mac). The problem seems to compound itself with Linux, which is still rather poorly supported by larger software corporations.

      Compatibility has always been, and will always be a problem. Unless the whole world magically decides to do what I think is best, and that is:

      No more 3rd party OS vendors. Instead, the motherboard vendors will release the OS with the motherboard. That way, an OS will be a support service that comes with the hardware you purchased. We currently have the illusion that this is what's happening, but you know as well as I that it is not the case. When/if this happens, it will be *cheaper* for motherboard vendors to use a common codebase (like GNU/Linux) rather than developing a bunch of proprietary OSs. Furthermore, purchasing a motherboard will include chosing an OS that suits your needs best. At least, for the average user. This may introduce a level of complexity that they shouldn't have to deal with, though. In fact, it introduces a lot of complexity that I'm completely ignoring at this time. Rest assured, I'm opposed to the idea of a preinstalled OS, even in the case of system builders. I'd rather see a system sell for some price, and the vendor offer an OS-installation service for extra charge.

      As far as learning & usability - we're going to need to find our way to a middle ground between the condescending tone of Windows and the steep learning curve of Linux. (In my opinion, Mac is close - it makes the simple things simple, but lets you do the harder/complex stuff as well. You can feel free to disagree.)

      Last Mac OS I used was System 7, and it did succeed at being the middle ground. The only problem is the expense proprietary hardware platform. However, I think it's more likely that GNU/Linux will achieve this middle ground before Windows (I don't think Windows ever will, in fact), and it's available for the cheaper PC hardware platform. Ultimately, GNU/Linux *will* win over Microsoft, despite any naysayers to the contrary. The #1 argument naysayers have is that GNU/Linux will never achieve the same level of user abstraction that Windows has. The #1 refute of course is that GNU/Linux has progressivly achieved a greater level of user abstraction, and continues to do so. There's no reason to think it's just going to stop. So, GNU/Linux will eventually take over the desktop. We just gotta hang in there and keep up the fight, because it's a fight worth fighting, and it's a fight worth winning. (Yeah, I know, I'm a zealot :) )

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    23. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Uart · · Score: 1

      My father, who is in his 50's, has spent quite a bit of time using microsoft windows. In his job, Windows/Office were standards. Recently his Sony Vaio died on him (well, Windows died, but thats another story) and he decided to switch to an iMac.

      Well, he has been using the iMac for a couple of months now, and has most of it figured out, without any help from me. I just gave him one helpful hint (that the power button was in the back).

      Maybe Mac OSX isn't as different from Windows as Linux is, but I think that if an old-dude like my dad can figure out how to use an OS that looks and feels different from Windows, then almost anyone should.

      The secret is not to train people to use applications in the way most people learn, (point here, click there, etc), adnd instead teach them the finer points of how a computer works in general. Or let them figure it out for themselves in the first place.

      --

      Opinionated Law Student Strikes Again!
    24. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by poohknight · · Score: 1

      I agree. Two examples: 9 years ago the company I worked for was connecting branch offices to our main system, a VAX/VMS box, with dumb terminals. Several people resisted the change because they were scared of the "computer" (terminal), and didn't want to change from their manual, paper-based methods.

      The company I work for now had a project to get all branch general managers on e-mail. One of those general managers actually asked what a computer was, and this just 1.5 years ago.

      While I'm glad Linux has come this far, there are still people out there that have problems turning on computers. I don't think it will be too much longer though before Linux hits great usability and then critical mass.

    25. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by SpectreGadget · · Score: 1

      So what's the problem again in switching to OpenOffice? It's basically the same thing

      When you are supporting business users in a large environment (~20K desktops), "basically the same" isn't the same as "identical". And anything other than "identical" costs money.

      If you switch, there's a cost of switching. For starters, the cost includes educating all the users. Not how to click a menu; of course they can do that. But how do they get their work done? They get used to the tools they are given. Now, you give them OpenOffice. I agree, it's a very good alternative to M$ Office. But it's different and there are simply things it cannot do that M$ Office can do. Even if it can, it does them differently. Now the users have to take their hundreds of spreadsheets that are interlinked and re-link them, if it's possible in the same way. Now their business applications written in VBA don't work. Now the third party business applications don't run on their workstations, let alone work with their spreadsheets. Now the IIS servers hosting internal applications have to be re-written to accommodate a different authentication method (from NTLM). And so on.

      Don't get me wrong, I think Linux has potential for the business desktop, and it is getting there. (As long as the companies providing distributions can hang in there) What I always have to remind people is it's not always about what is technically feasible, it's about what is usable. And usability comes in many different forms.

      --
      Jim Harry
    26. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At first I thought it said MIME SCHOOL!

    27. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by kien · · Score: 1

      You guys have a great debate going, sorry for the interruption. I just wanted to inject one point which might (or might not) be relevant to your debate.

      Every so often, I read an editorial or an article about the "dumbing-down of America". These pieces bemoan curriculum changes or testing standards that allow for sub-standard learning environments.

      A few examples:
      Regarding programming
      Regarding entertainment
      Regarding academia

      I for one think it's high time that we stop dumbing-down people by assuming that all they're capable of using is one or two operating systems and one office suite. The purpose of schools is to educate people so that they can make intelligent choices...not teach them how to use one proprietary operating system or one proprietary office suite.

      Stop assuming that people are mindless automatons that don't want a choice and start educating them about the choices they do have and let's see what happens.

      --K.

      --
      Sig: Bad people happen. Try to avoid being one of them.
    28. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Stop assuming that people are mindless automatons that don't want a choice and start educating them about the choices they do have and let's see what happens.

      Oh boy, you really got me going with that one. I didn't follow the links because I always get really pissed when I have to face the fact that people are both dumb and lazy (the second leads to the first, ref: television).

      Speaking of OSs, I remember when I started using computers. To play a simple game you had to plug in the tape drive (not hard, it wasn't usually plugged in, though). Then rewind the tape. Then type "load "mygame"". Worse, you actually had to know if it was a basic program or a machine language program, 'cause you might have to add a ,1 to it. Got worse when we got a floppy drive, 'cause then we had to type load "program",8 ! I don't even remember the command to format a disk. But I do remember using GEOS with a fucking joystick! And wondering what the fuck all these little pictures were, and exactly what I was supposed to do with them. Heh. I was in the process of writing a shell of my own (to add to the plethora of menu-driven shells available for the C-64) when we got an Amiga 500. I was in heaven. But what do you do when you get a GURU meditation? Turn off the machine, count to 25, pull all disks out of the drive, and turn it back on. :) How many times in an hour would you have to do this? If you didn't do it at least 3 times, you weren't *using* your computer!

      Heh. Dumbed down OSs indeed. Computers are so easy to use these days by comparison....

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    29. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by rseuhs · · Score: 1
      This is not true for schools.

      When you use a product every day for several hours you will pick up motor-memory and remember menu positions etc. - Because of repetitive work.

      But please. No student has built up motor-memory and "that button is 2 places to the right of the other button" because of a CS class. First because repetitive work will be pretty uncommon in a CS-class second because motor-memory evaporates so quickly it is gone in just a few months.

    30. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by noshellswill · · Score: 0

      Pad're, I have argued all the same points you make. I earn a living on WinME. They are valid points --- valid for ADULTS getting business done. You say this. No problemo. But the kids are an entirely different matter. They are learning various intellectual skills ... not primarily specific content, and the richest possible learning environs is a benefit to them. Windoz skills function at a very low intellectual skill level - namely "identification". But the entire Pigatian zoo comes thru in Linux. So for the kids --- GO TUX.

    31. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by shepd · · Score: 1

      Exactly.

      This is why I hate a new user asking me something like "Help me use Word". Honestly, if you are a new user (1 or 2 months on the computer) you aren't at that point.

      I instead prefer to teach them basic concepts that help them use any application. Like where the title bar is, what it is, what it does. What a mouse click is, where to click, why to click.

      Once they know things like that you can tell them stuff like "Select foo from the file menu" rather than "Push the ALT key. See, it's beside the space bar. The space bar is the one without any markings. Now push the f key. No, you need to keep your finger down on each key until I tell you to let go. Push ALT. Release ALT. Push ALT. Push F. No, no, let go of F quicker! Let's try that again..."

      Please people, I don't go to an electrician and say "Help me wire up my house"... Well, I guess I have, and now I feel stupid about it. Next time, it'll be "Help me learn to do some basic electrician stuff".

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    32. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Handpaper · · Score: 1

      Even on my home network, my wife (of which I'm usually proud that she has adopted GNU/Linux personally) doesn't install software because it's too hard for her, and I install it myself.
      On my box, I'm the only person who can install software because only I have the root password. And that's the way I like it. Mind you, it's going to become interesting when my two boys' new hobby becomes "root dad's box".
      BTW my wife recently completed the UK "computer driving licence" (use of MS apps including Word, Excel, SQL) but finds that AbiWord and Kspread are just as usable.

    33. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Mind you, it's going to become interesting when my two boys' new hobby becomes "root dad's box".

      Ah the joys of parenthood. I remember trashing my dad's computer because it was fun, and then he gave us our own to trash and grounded us if we so much as looked at his wrong. :) By my count, I've got about 2-3 years before my daughter will start paying me back for all the trouble I caused on my dad's computer.... and then my son after that, and then my next kid (gender unknown at this time)...

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    34. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Handpaper · · Score: 2, Funny

      there are still people out there that have problems turning on computers
      Maybe this would help?

    35. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by naelurec · · Score: 1

      I wish I had some mod points handy to mod this up a bit .. thats EXACTLY RIGHT. I feel if people would just spend some time learning about the WHY and less about the HOW when using a computer, their productivity would be significantly higher. "I don't know WHY I do it this way, its just HOW I've been told to do it.." Granted, these people are good for MY business (I just repeat the same lessons over and over again to them...) but as an idealist, I'd like to show them and explain to them the concepts and how to apply the concepts to everyday tasks so they can be self sufficient learners. Oh well. guess not enough people are truly interested (which is a shame considering most spend 8+ hours per day on a computer..)

    36. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anitra · · Score: 1

      good point! And if it didn't come across, I am definitely for teaching kids (and others who want to know) about Linux. I just don't want to force it on them if they don't want it. I believe computers should be easy to use. For the most part, Linux isn't. Neither is Windows. Mac is closer, but it's not problem-free, either.

      I only WISH I had gotten exposure to Linux in highschool. All I knew was it was another operating system, and it was "free"... but I'd never seen it. :)

      --

      Have you read the Moderation Guidelines Addendum?
    37. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by rseuhs · · Score: 1
      When you are supporting business users in a large environment (~20K desktops), "basically the same" isn't the same as "identical". And anything other than "identical" costs money.

      Different MS Office versions are not identical either, so there is practically no difference when upgrading. This was the whole point, genius.

      Of course if you were stupid enough to get trapped in a single-vendor technology (like AD, ASP, NTLM, .NET etc.) then you will have to migrate to a multi-vendor technology first.

    38. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Tyreth · · Score: 1
      I think you'd be surprised. I love them using Linux in the school, but for most people 30+ years old and only then started using computers, I think they'd have difficulty. They learn a specific instance of how to perform a task, not the general principles. Eg, asking how to open and save in different programs even though the process is the same.

      I think for these reasons they'd have difficulty at least. The icons aren't all in the same place.

      Still, I say go for it. They need to learn sometime.

    39. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by rat7307 · · Score: 1

      I agree totally with your commments

      Kids/Adult's need to be taught Principles of computing... ie: Word Processing fundamentals (not HOW TO USE WORD.EXE), spreadsheeting (NOT HOW TO USE EXCEL.EXE) or whatever.

      Back in my learning years we got taught the fundamentals (on a BBC, PC and a MAC) and found that once you knew the jargon, all you had to do was look for a corresponding menu item (eg. Alignment etc).

      It is a sad day when people thing that MS is the ONLY way to go.....

      My mum used WP then Word at her work, and now shes using OE at her house, no troubles for her coz she understands the principals..

      --
      Burma?
    40. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Galvatron · · Score: 1
      My little girl can barely read, but she has an easier time understanding single-clicking over double-clicking to open an application.

      When was the last time you used Windows? IIRC, every version since Win98 has defaulted to single clicks. I always switch it back, because I grew up with double clicks, but the option is there.

      --
      "The question of whether a computer can think is no more interesting than that of whether a submarine can swim" -EWD
    41. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      When was the last time you used Windows? IIRC, every version since Win98 has defaulted to single clicks. I always switch it back, because I grew up with double clicks, but the option is there.

      Actually, I use windows 2000 every day. Not by choice, well, by choice, but because I have to develop cross-platform, so I have to test in windows.

      By default (and I leave defaults in place when testing software), to open an icon on your desktop you have to double-click it. If it's a directory, you get an explorer window. If it's an executable, then it executes. If it's just about anything else then it tries to open the application associated with the file, using, near as I can tell, a command line, much like GNU/Linux.

      You can change this, but as I said before the system I use is for testing software (and developing, it has MSVC++ on it) so I leave the defaults in place since that's what 90% of users will have. I find KDE defaults much friendlier in that respect, and in others too.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    42. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      So now, the question becomes, are we going to support all these great choices that Linux offers us? Which GUI should we choose? KDE or Gnome? Or should we shun that and go straight to X? Should we abstract that out and use a generic cross-platform toolkit and run that on our Windows client?

      Well, I would say if your seriously thinking this might be an issue, you should make the switch to something like wxWindows now so it's easier in the long run.

      Legacy apps are a good reason to chooes a platform -- to an extent. I've watched many a company replace a "cheaper" xterm solution with a "more modern" windows "deskotop centric" solution in my day, and most never winced. Just last week I was involved in the conversion of an entire hospitals nusing staff from a decade old cli tool to a gui app to process orders.

      Legacy apps are a good reason to keep some computers on windows, rarely are they a good reason to keep all computers on windows. I find anymore most of the real arguments to keep windows (in the it departments, not from where you are) come from people who don't know how to use anything else; they will fight it till the bitter end though.

      As for my personal opinion on the future, I believe RH and whatever they choose as the default desktop will become "linux on the desktop" inside the next 5 years, in a buisness setting I worry less about flame wars and more about getting my job done for less money.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    43. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by FritzTheSkunk · · Score: 1

      Nice to see others with similar thinking.

      Teaching the accountant of a friend how to use a spreadsheet i took care to teach her just this: to use a spreadsheet.
      The dang thing was Excel but she did not find any difficulty in understanding the principles independent from the actual implementation. The sugar (how to format cells, to use fonts etc.) i told her to find out by herself and she did a great job.

      --
      "Writings of mad Lawyers! The Lawyers upon you" - old dwarven alarm cry.
    44. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by rastos1 · · Score: 1
      >are there any good free astronomy programs for windows? And are they just as freely available?

      Check out SkyMap

    45. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by mpe · · Score: 1

      Not only that but when the current students get out into the workforce in 5 or so years time there is _no_ guarantee that Windows or Word will be the 'required' product to know.

      Even if there are still products called "MS Windows", "MS Word", etc they may not look like those we have now.

    46. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by mpe · · Score: 1

      *Plus* most users don't know a lick about Linux, and quite frankly, don't have the inclination to go through the 'hassle' of learning how it works and how to install the various packages required for a given application.

      And they understand how Windows works? IMHO any corporate or educational organisation which expects end users to be installing software has a bigger problem that choosing what OS to install.
      Would you expect an office worker to build their own chair and desk; wire up their own power, telephone and network points? Would anyone, in their right mind, expect a high school student to do something similar?
      Using a computer is equivalent to sitting on a chair at a desk. Knowing how a computer works is equivalent to building a chair or desk in a workshop. They are different skill sets.

      Bring on the flame, but Linux still isn't ready for prime-user use. It just isn't and it's gonna take a very long time before it gets to the point that companies are going to be ready to adopt it.

      Strictly speaking Windows is not ready for "primetime" usage in business and education.
      Indeed it will probably never be ready since the single user paradigm is deep within the design. This is even more of an issue with education where you can easily have a situation of each user using 10 different workstaions and each workstation being used by 10 different people per day. In a business environment where someone might have a specific computer assigned to them Windows can cope somewhat better.

    47. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by mpe · · Score: 1

      In a business setting, it's not only irresponsible, but blatantly stupid to depend on everyone in the company to be able to install software.

      There is quite a sizable industry of third party Windows addons to attempt to prevent this.

      In an educational setting this is even stupider. The users are children, they are students rather than employees and it's normal for users to use several machines in a day.
      On one hand you have the risk of an adult vandal who breaks their own machine and gets fired. On the other you have the risk of a teenage vandal who breaks several machines needed by lots of other people. With parents protesting if they are punished in any way.

    48. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by McTrex · · Score: 1

      Web applications anyone??

      I've been a Windows programmer for several years, but since 2 years or so I've switched to PHP programming. Nowadays, I almost can't imagine why anyone would still want to build platform-specific applications. Almost any business-related applications can be reworked to a web app, and you are immediately multi-platform.

      I'm reworking most of the applications I've build, because I find it annoying to have to use a certain computer for some program, while I just started working on another, or having to switch to Windows while working with Linux. With my web-apps and well-thought security, I can do my work anywhere in the world!

      --
      RHCE, ITIL, LPIC-2, LCE, NACP
    49. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by goldspider · · Score: 1
      "Not only that but when the current students get out into the workforce in 5 or so years time there is _no_ guarantee that Windows or Word will be the 'required' product to know."

      So does this mean they shouldn't be taught? Somehow I don't think the possibility of a software package going obsolete in 5 years is a good reason to not teach it.

      --
      "Ask not what your country can do for you." --John F. Kennedy
    50. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by mpe · · Score: 1

      Windows operates under the assumption that the user *is* an idiot, and it treats them accordingly. Between all the stupid "Ok" dialogs and "Are you sure?" and Clippy, Windows does an excellent job of getting across the point that "you aren't smart enough to use a computer, so I have to hold your hand like a little kid crossing the street.

      On the other hand Windows tends to assume users know what they are doing when it comes to installing software...

    51. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by McTrex · · Score: 1

      What I meant of course were data-related apps, not graphical ones. As for web-apps to be slow to use, I've seen numerous windows apps that were a lot slower to use than your average web app, besides that, web apps are usually a lot more stable. Inefficient from an end-user stand point??? As in??? Cumbersome for large-scale data entry??? You take a tool like PHPMyAdmin, and in no time you can enter 1000's of queries per second from a SQL-dump file. As for manual data-entry, that just depends on the design, it doesn't have to be cumbersome at all.

      --
      RHCE, ITIL, LPIC-2, LCE, NACP
    52. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by McTrex · · Score: 1

      Ok, you're right on that one, but I usually try to avoid these situations as much as possible.

      --
      RHCE, ITIL, LPIC-2, LCE, NACP
    53. Re:Computer lab or vocational education? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wanted to add you to my friends list. It's sad to see such a good post from an AC. I hope all my AC posts are as good, but clearly this one isn't.

  2. Cloning by JohnFluxx · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "Having purchased 20 new, identical computers, it made sense to completely configure one machine and then clone the hard drive to the other 19 computers. However, Microsoft's EULA prevents a user from doing this, even if they have 20 copies of Windows."

    Surely this isn't correct... is it?
    Not even MS would do this - it makes no sense.

    1. Re:Cloning by Libor+Vanek · · Score: 3, Informative

      I'm afraid it's right. AFAIK even you must have one box per PC AND serial number from the one box must be installed (I dunno how's about some multi licence programs but they probably need more then 20 pcs...)

    2. Re:Cloning by oZZoZZ · · Score: 1

      you can do that with msft stuff (at least upto win2k), just get corporate licences, and use a program called sysprep (comes with the corp licences), and then image/ghost, whatever you want to call it, the drive, and you're set, you can copy it as many times as you have licences (or more, but that'd be illegal =). peace.

    3. Re:Cloning by SirCrashALot · · Score: 1

      My school does the whole ghost thing. The tech sets up a ghost server on his laptop, then ghosts winXP off the machine, and puts 98 back on. Granted at on point they accidentally put borland C++ on every computer in the school, which is probably WAY over their liscence, but they fixed that eventually. I wish we had linux, but the school has enough problems with just windows, and the high level burecrats are VERY resistant to change...

    4. Re:Cloning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Every large PC deployment I've done for a client, the new machines have been covered by a preexisting Windows site license. Yet every time, the new machines arrive with a Windows license sticker/code affixed to them. Essentially, my clients are paying for Windows TWICE on pretty much every machine they have. If Microsoft thinks they're going to tell us how we can or can't prep machines for which TWO legitimate Windows licenses exist, they can go fuck themselves gently with a running chainsaw.

      I doubt the veracity of this EULA claim, though... surely if it were true, Microsoft would find some way to twist the DMCA around and stop Symantec from distributing Ghost due to it being a "circumvention device".

    5. Re:Cloning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it extremely off-putting that the only incorrect response in this thread is the one that got modded up. I thought /. was crawling with Microsoft admins... anyways, no it's not correct if you have purchased multiple licenses you can use sysprep+ghost/tool of choice. If you bought 20 boxes from Best Buy or something then the EULA may prevent it, but it doesn't make it impossible. I think there's even a swift little registry hack that allows you to update the product id number on a Windows PC so that you can clone and stay legal, but don't quote me on that.

    6. Re:Cloning by RazorJ_2000 · · Score: 3, Informative

      You are correct. Legally, you must use the MS Sysprep utility to prepare a CD image and answer file for cloning purposes like this. IMHO, It is a little disappointing that a number of people responded to this article and didn't know that. Looks like some people like to bash MS without actually learning anything about MS....


      Oh well, just another reminder that you need to take whatever you read on /. with a grain of salt (and double-check the answer)

      For those of you who are wondering, legally, MS has the right to request a Corporation to remove all their Ghost-installed systems and re-install using the Sysprep utility. Bet you didn't know that, now did ya?


      --
      pi=sigma{n:0-infinity}[(1/16)^n][(4/(8n+1))-(2/(8n +4))-(1/ (8n+5))-(1/(8n+6))]
    7. Re:Cloning by cscx · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm afraid you're wrong. As long as you have one *license* per machine, and you have the documentation, you use one serial number to install them all. I know this because I helped admin a Windows network back in HS, and I know for a fact we were in full license compliance.

      In fact (as someone else mentioned), Microsoft created a utility called sysprep that preps Windows 2000 machines for being cloned (see here - "The Windows 2000 System Preparation Tool (Sysprep) Version 1.1 enables administrators to prepare Windows 2000 System Images as part of an automated deployment.") It resets stuff like SIDs (which are used by Windows NT -- each machine should have a unique one on the network) so that after cloning, the boxes will eventually be unique as well.

    8. Re:Cloning by puto · · Score: 1

      Collor me confused on this one.

      So your clients have site licenses. But every new machine arrives with a Windows license affixed?

      1. You can get PC's without windows on them. Even from the big guys.

      2. ANY big company will sell you a PC without a windows license if you provide them with a verifiable fax of your current MS license status.

      I have ordered from 20 to 500 machines a throw from Dell. Provided them with my site license, and they came empty.

      MS also reccomends using Ghost.

      PUTO

      --
      The Revolution Will Not Be Televised
    9. Re:Cloning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Blahh, Blahh, Blahh. He is correct the still come with Windows installed. Why? Because in the bulk that corps buy these machines they already get it a discounted price. In other words, its just easier to ship a PC that comes off the assembly line with the OS installed. Why again you say? Because 90% plus of a OEMs machines are done this way, why change the existing scheme? So they DO come with their own individual liscences. So you ARE paying for the OS 2x, the discount that is given to a company that purchases xyz computers has nothing to do with the software, its because of the bulk order. The price of the OS is still in the cost.

    10. Re:Cloning by glitchvern · · Score: 1

      Ok, I have to know, what did you do to get on his foes list? I'm just curious.

    11. Re:Cloning by Bastian · · Score: 1

      I know this is the case for Win98 and Win2k, because we do it at work, too. Unfortunately, I don't think cloning hard drives or using Ghost is acceptable with Windows XP, even if a large pile of licenses or a site license is purchased. I'm not in charge of maintaining the XP boxen, but I haven't seen Ghost running lately. . .

    12. Re:Cloning by cscx · · Score: 1

      I have no idea -- that's what makes it so entertaining.

    13. Re:Cloning by ffatTony · · Score: 1

      However, Microsoft's EULA prevents a user from doing this, even if they have 20 copies of Windows.

      Surely this isn't correct... is it?

      I'm afraid it is, but companies/schools/everyone ignores this all the time with products like Norton Ghost or PQDI.

      With NT4 and 2K Ghost Walker (or some other tool) was also required to make sure your cloned machines had different sids (I'm not sure if that is still true with XP).

      At every company I've ever worked all desktop windows boxes are made from one of these cloning programs, so it can't be that illegal, right :)

    14. Re:Cloning by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      And I know for a fact we forked up $20,000 for doing just that last spring.

      Nice fact dumbass.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    15. Re:Cloning by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      Damnit I didn't read your grammar carefully, please mod me down.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    16. Re:Cloning by zcat_NZ · · Score: 1

      Nope. Even if you have a site licence, and buy 20 new machines with an OEM copy of windows, neither the OEM licence or the site licence covers reinstalling them to whatever configuration you use. You need to buy a THIRD licence on top of the two you already have.

      IANAL, but that's from reading up MS's material.

      MS have confirmed at various times that site licences don't cover naked PC's, even if they're replacing an already covered PC. (Free BBQ and lawn furnature if you catch someone doing this, remember?)

      And that OEM licences don't apply if you reinstall the OS (using ghost or otherwise) from anywhere other than the CD supplied with your PC. Even if it's a new copy of the exact same OS.

      Draw your own conlusions.

      --
      455fe10422ca29c4933f95052b792ab2
    17. Re:Cloning by j3ss · · Score: 1

      QUESTION:
      Ok, I have to know, what did you do to get on his foes list? I'm just curious.

      ANSWER:
      because I helped admin a Windows network back in HS

    18. Re:Cloning by jedi98629 · · Score: 0

      Actually you don't even need a lincesne (in a sense) at least in oregon. Micro$oft just on friday released windows 98 and windows 2000 to any machine that has been donated or recycled. sorry i dont have a link, but i know this because i am a high school senior who works very closely with our high school admintrator. by no means will we stop playing with linux and hopefully soon even get a linux lab instead of the really pathetic mac lab of old 5400's we have now.

    19. Re:Cloning by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      Three licenses per machine?
      No wonder Microsoft sales are up.

    20. Re:Cloning by LMariachi · · Score: 1

      Why don't you just install Linux on the 5400s? You'll have your Linux lab without shelling out for new x86 machines that the administration is unlikely to let you futz around with.

  3. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by Edmund+Blackadder · · Score: 3, Funny

    I am sure you need a lot of experience to learn how to click on icons and press ctrl-alt-del whenever some app crashes.

  4. And here comes Slashdot... by The+Creator · · Score: 4, Funny

    And kills the whole lab

    --

    FRA: STFU GTFO
    1. Re:And here comes Slashdot... by motox · · Score: 2, Funny

      ...after offering for weeks an annoying MSDN subscription banner on top of the page...

    2. Re:And here comes Slashdot... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmph. Seems pretty lively to me.

  5. It's about time. by Corvaith · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Although I wish this would happen in more *public schools*.

    Instead of going with decent free software, it seems like the majority of public schools are so Windows-dependent that they'd rather keep Windows 95 until the end of time than switch. And that's just dumb. Sure, if the school system has enough to keep upgrading, it might be a little easier... but they never do.

    The primary reason usually lies somewhere along the lines of 'but we have this database and our database guy doesn't know how to do anything but Access!' Sigh.

    Windows has its merits. Continuing to use it when the only merits left are 'we're lazy and our tech people are ignorant'... that's not good.

    1. Re:It's about time. by Japanese+Fuckslut · · Score: 0

      Maine public schools use Macs. At least in 6th, 7th, and 8th grade.

      --

      Two cock in my pussy! It feel so good!
    2. Re:It's about time. by Cyno01 · · Score: 1
      they'd rather keep Windows 95 until the end of time
      Really? All the computers in my school's PC labs run Wondows 98.
      --
      "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    3. Re:It's about time. by Corvaith · · Score: 1

      You're doing better than some people, then.

    4. Re:It's about time. by chrisseaton · · Score: 0

      This is a public school.

    5. Re:It's about time. by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 1

      The computers in my brothers school has the refresh rate set a 60hz(vertial). And they are the biggest pieces of shit ever. When I walk in there its just makes me want to pull out my handy dandy set of Red Hat Linux 8 and install it on every computer.

    6. Re:It's about time. by Coke+in+a+Can · · Score: 2, Informative

      Same at my school, 60hz (I run 85hz here, the difference is almost painful), Pentium MMXs with like 32MB of RAM. Windows 98, hooked up to a Novell server that crashes daily.

      Whenever we go in there for research (or anything on the internet), I remind myself to bring my KNOPPIX cd tomorrow.

      KNOPPIX is wonderful, ain't it?

    7. Re:It's about time. by MadFarmAnimalz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      QUOTE
      The primary reason usually lies somewhere along the lines of 'but we have this database and our database guy doesn't know how to do anything but Access!' Sigh.
      UNQUOTE

      This I suspect is a chicken or the egg situation. It's all about user-base, which is why this story made slashdot, for example. The kids learning on linux today might grow up tomorrow to be 'the database guy who knows postgres'.

      Also, there may be a more subtle reason why institutions keep older windows licenses active; annual depreciation is written off as expenses. I suppose if they canned the licenses, they'd a. lose this incentive b. have to write off what remained of the value of the licenses.

      If indeed the amortization period of f.ex. win9[58] exceeds [85] years...

      --
      Blearf. Blearf, I say.
    8. Re:It's about time. by Bastian · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately, that is the case. Most public schools aren't going to put out the money for someone who can administer a Linux network.

      Plus, retraining the teachers will be hard. I think most teachers have this natural inability to learn computers. Granted, this inability is mostly born of fear, but it's still there.

      And there are the bits of Linux that are still hard to deal with, such as printing or running a lot of educational software.

    9. Re:It's about time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thank you mr. shill

    10. Re:It's about time. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Won't help. If the IT dept has managed to get a Novell server to crash almost daily, they'll figure a way out to make Knoppix crash and burn as well.

    11. Re:It's about time. by thumperward · · Score: 1
      The computers in my brothers school has the refresh rate set a 60hz(vertial). And they are the biggest pieces of shit ever. When I walk in there its just makes me want to pull out my handy dandy set of Red Hat Linux 8 and install it on every computer.


      the linux labs at my university are running a two-year-old Red hat distro, and I have a colleague who can't use them because there is absolutely no obvious way to change the refresh rate the something sensible like there is on Windows.

      - Chris
    12. Re:It's about time. by RyLaN · · Score: 1

      In my public school (k-8 in nowhereville, maine) the sysadmins quote is "my steak bomb comes before this computer.." the school uses macs primarily, with one windows/linux dual boot box. I had to pull hairs to get support for setting up the dual boot, even though I did it all by myself. In any case, it works nicely and runs off of a cron-compiled kde3 cvs snapshot.. The teachers love it, once they actually used it they apologized to me. Just give the common person a chance and they will see the right thing.

      --
      At least the war on the environment is going well
    13. Re:It's about time. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 2, Informative

      the linux labs at my university are running a two-year-old Red hat distro, and I have a colleague who can't use them because there is absolutely no obvious way to change the refresh rate the something sensible like there is on Windows.

      That's because you have to edit a text file, and the file you have to edit requires su priviledges. It's in the x.conf file, I believe. Or rather, it's in the x config file, whatever it's called. Then you have to restart the x server.

      Not exactly intuitive, I know. I find that editing text files is usually faster, though, than going through all the windows hoops.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    14. Re:It's about time. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 2, Informative

      Plus, retraining the teachers will be hard. I think most teachers have this natural inability to learn computers

      Actually, most teachers have this natural inability to learn. End of sentence.

      Those who can, do. Those who can't, teach. And they can't teach either.

      Forgive the rant, but I'm disgusted with the general state of affairs in the education system.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    15. Re:It's about time. by mcarbone · · Score: 1

      I find that editing text files is usually faster, though, than going through all the windows hoops.

      No way. I had a presentation a few weeks ago and I brought my Linux laptop with my LATEX presentation. I plugged it into the projector and realized that it required a minimum of 640 x 800 or whatever, and I was running something much larger. So instead of Right-clicking the desktop and clicking the Settings tab (that's all there is to it in Windows), I had to su to root, run Xconfigurator, remember my monitor settings, restart the computer, and retry the whole thing. Luckily it worked, but my presentation started 15 minutes late. Yes, my fault perhaps, but still it wouldn't have happened with Windows.

      This is one the biggest problems with Linux distros - does anyone know a distro that gets around it? If not, this should be a big priority for future releases. Dynamic display settings!

      --

      The only true currency in this bankrupt world is what we share with someone else when we're uncool. -Crowe
    16. Re:It's about time. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      So instead of Right-clicking the desktop and clicking the Settings tab (that's all there is to it in Windows),

      That's not exactly all there is to it in Windows. Describing the first step and saying that's all there is to it can go two ways. :) First open a terminal. That's all there is to it!

      Let's see, I make it to be a minimum of 3 clicks to change the resolution in Windows. I take it back, I just checked. There's at least two Ok dialogs to go through.

      Furthermore, the *only* reason you ever have to reboot your GNU/Linux box is because you recompiled the kernel, and the next kernel should fix that bug. Restarting the x server should be all it takes, and you don't *have* to use xconfigurator. You could just "sudo service x restart" (where "x" is replaced by the name of the x server, which I don't recall exactly what it is) and type in the root password when prompted. There's an easier way than that that's not just a hack, but I don't recall it right off the top of my head. Logging in and out should od it too.

      My point is, you did do it a bit more painfully then needed. :)

      Also, if you use your Linux laptop frequently for presentations, why don't you install a kernel module for the projector? Then you can just put your presentation there without screwing with your monitor settings. This may not be possible, so I could be totally on crack about it.

      This is one the biggest problems with Linux distros - does anyone know a distro that gets around it? If not, this should be a big priority for future releases. Dynamic display settings!

      Agreed, mostly. :) I don't have a need to change display settings after setting them up originally. However, if you're using a laptop known to be frequently plugged in to any type of monitor, why don't you have an x config file for the purpose? Then, instead of having to do a bunch of *shit* to get it to work you just sudo mv /etc/xconf.projector /etc/x.conf && service x restart

      My point being that if you know ahead of time that you might have to screw with these settings, *and* you know ahead of time what the settings you'll need are, it's a simple matter to have it setup, um, ahead of time. (Yes, I realize you didn't know it ahead of time this time, but now that you know, you can be better prepared for next time)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    17. Re:It's about time. by nathanh · · Score: 1
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, teach.

      Steve Wozniak is a teacher. Are you saying he "can't do" stuff?

    18. Re:It's about time. by Anitra · · Score: 1

      Thank you! I was looking for a way to phrase that.

      There are good teachers, but they are not plentiful. There are plenty of mediocre teachers, which is OK, until you ask them to do something new. There are probably just as many bad teachers - some are just not good at teaching, (I think they tend to get fired after a year or two) and some who used to be good but gave up after they got tenure. These are the ones who really suck, as they stick around for decades and teach NOTHING useful.

      --

      Have you read the Moderation Guidelines Addendum?
    19. Re:It's about time. by mpe · · Score: 1

      That's because you have to edit a text file, and the file you have to edit requires su priviledges. It's in the x.conf file, I believe. Or rather, it's in the x config file, whatever it's called. Then you have to restart the x server.

      As opposed to having a system where anyone sat in front of the machine can change the refresh rate, possibly to something the monitor cannot handle...

    20. Re:It's about time. by uspsguy · · Score: 1

      How about 'likely to change it to something the monitor can't handle'. Our network configuration allows ONLY people with admin rights to change most settings to prevent those kind of screwups. You'd be amazed at how many people try to add a laser printer with a dot-matrix driver.

      --
      Profanity - The sign of a small mind trying to express itself.
  6. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by jhoegl · · Score: 1

    bahaha, or hitting the power button... I think some Windows admins have a band-aid on their index fingers from hitting it so often.

  7. Maine & Linux by DigitalVolume · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I'd like to see these schools get adequate support. I know that a few Linux distros are supported by their teams, but what happens in a core dump? What will Mrs. Teacher do when she drops back to a command line? What commands does she throw?

    Without proper training, this is bound to fail. I know all of the public schools in the state of Maine have iBooks for their 7th and 8th graders. It's been given quite a bit of praise under that program. While I'd LOVE to see Linux make it here, I don't think that it's ready yet.

    My $0.02

    --
    Chris Giddings President, Ripple LLC
    1. Re:Maine & Linux by bafu · · Score: 1

      The main difficulty I've seen in my past of admining all-*nix work LANs is that there can be a kind of cognitive dissonance between what they use at work and what they use at home. I found that none of my users had any problem with a *nix desktop environment back when very few people had home computers. As we got into the 90's, however, we had more and more problems with people who expected things to behave differently because of their experince with their home Windows systems. These days, the common Linux desktops behave similarly enough that I don't think people will have as big a problem with that. The other questions that come up ("How do I open this powerpoint doc?", etc.) are more application-related and probably aren't going to be much of a factor in an elementary school. Of course, they might be more likely to ask, "Why can't I get my Sim City 4 to run?", but maybe that's not such a minus for a school...

    2. Re:Maine & Linux by Quino · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I'm not sure I get your point -- If there was a lack of technical expertise, the teacher would do the same thing that all people do now when their Windows boxen crashes, sigh (or curse!) and reboot the machine. In the case of total system collapse, and lacking a guru, I'd imagine they'd do what all Windows users are forced to do even now; reinstall or get someone who knows how to reinstall to reinstall for them.

      I guess I don't understand why this is a sticking point for Linux not being ready, nor why this is different from the Windows experience.

      Worst case scenario would be pulling the plug and restarting the machine (journaling file systems would help with this atrocity?).

      Am I missing something?

      (there are other sticking points, like maybe some websites that won't work w/o IE ... but I'm not convinced this is much of problem -- based of course on my personal experience, and mileage varies --)

    3. Re:Maine & Linux by Booie+Paog · · Score: 1, Insightful

      i would assume that they would have teachers that had some sort of basic knowledge about linux.

      as for segfaults, coredumps, etc...remember: macs crash and windows crash, too, so i'm sure they would do whatever in the same case with linux (force quit, reboot, ctl-alt-del, etc)

      in my high school, in 1985, we had a classroom full og TRS-80s, and the newcomer was the apple ][, which people didn't think would take off in the classroom....and later, it did.

      so i think taking the "chance" of linux working is both bold and great.

    4. Re:Maine & Linux by paranoic · · Score: 1

      What will Mrs. Teacher do when she drops back to a command line?
      Probably the same thing she does when she sees the BSOD.

      Wait a minute... that must mean that Windows isn't ready yet either.

    5. Re:Maine & Linux by pjrc · · Score: 1

      Maybe, just maybe, someday everybody will be able to remember or at least find out where they saved their files when they later attempt to open them with a different program that starts the file open dialog in a different directory ???

    6. Re:Maine & Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Core dumps are invisible, the application disappears from the desktop and a core file written to disk. Big deal, restart the app.
      Regarding falling back to the comand line, if they're using gdm or xdm I have no idea how it would be possible, but in the less-than-windows-bluescreen chance that it did, ctrl-alt-delete would work just as well as on the windows counterpart.

    7. Re:Maine & Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On linux they are confined to ~ (really quick to search, not many contents), on windows you have to search /

      Another point for the unix!

    8. Re:Maine & Linux by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1
      on windows you have to search /

      This is no longer really true. Windows gives each user their own directory in which to save their files called "My Documents". You should save things there and start looking there, just like you would with your home directory under unix.
      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    9. Re:Maine & Linux by saitoh · · Score: 1

      I see the problem as being partially funding, and partially lack of reason.

      Maine Uni's are bearly supplying student teachers with ibooks to train on and they are actually dealing with the technology in schools, thats the biggest complaint right that teachers and students alike have.

      As far as linux in the classroom, there is, in the minds of administration, little reason beyond cost to use/teach linux to the general public. When the average business will use windows, why not focus what little time, cash and effort you have to something that is more likely to be fruitful. Once you get to higher education, then a select focus for those students, who are going into a field where it will be found, or atleast more likely to be found are exposed and trained somewhat in the art of administrating such a system.

      On a personal note, I see this as being the one route that linux will take hold in maine schools for. Not for the educational standpoint or for its coolness factor, or even how it has the free speach. Price, its free in many cases. Now, dont get me wrong, the economy here (as I am from this area in question) needs to cut and trim when and where possible to survive, and as such, I'd lay money that this decision to use linux was economical in addition, if not more so, then the stated reason of licensing. Nothing wrong with that, just pointing out a little local speculation is all. ^_^

      Page

      --
      We don't need an "overrated" so much as we need a "you completely missed the parent's point, dumbass..."
    10. Re:Maine & Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As it stands, teachers get no useful training using technology. The government (in the US) is far more interested in throwing money at equipment. Equipment is cheap (relatively). Training is not. Without training none of that equipment is useful. Without training no OS is useful.

      My $0.02

    11. Re:Maine & Linux by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      Windows gives each user their own directory in which to save their files called "My Documents".

      And keeps on giving.

      Thanks to Microsoft Windows XP, the president of our company wound up with about 6 different directories for his email and documents.

  8. More interesting story than I had expected by bafu · · Score: 4, Interesting

    That was a pretty bold move considering his previous experience was very light on Linux. I found the bit about the common questions he was asked particularly interesting. I'm used to the assumptions about Windows and Linux that exist in an IT environment, but hadn't considered that education IT had it's own set of Linux/Windows shibboleths... ;-)

    Hm... speaking of shibboleths, I wonder how many posts it will take before someone seriously handwrings about it being a "Christian" academy adopting Linux... ;-)

    1. Re:More interesting story than I had expected by perfessor+multigeek · · Score: 0

      Hm... speaking of shibboleths, I wonder how many posts it will take before someone seriously handwrings about it being a "Christian" academy adopting Linux... ;-)

      Yeah, that did catch my eye. Especially since, when you add up their many references on their site to "The Lord" and their evident ineligibility for funding (which, while Maine may be broke, only happens with federal funding if the school does things like racially discriminate), they are right-wing Christian of the New Right crowd that founded their schools primarily to keep their children from being "contaminated" by being exposed to things like other cultures. (Let alone information on safe sex.)
      Yeah, they look to be seriously over in the Falwell camp.
      To which I say, cool, how better to bring them out of the dark ages then to expose their students to underlying systems, reasoning skills, and a platform whose community is built on principles of openness, cooperation, and tolerance?
      Linux will set them free.

      Kinda like the so-called "Nation of Islam" schools that teach their kids to read up on their history and then have their smartest kids do just that, discover what a crock of sh*t they've been fed all these years, and walk out.
      Looks mighty good to me.

      Rustin

      --
      Data is the lever, rigor the fulcrum, brains the force that drives it all.
    2. Re:More interesting story than I had expected by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Kinda like the so-called "Nation of Islam" schools that teach their kids to read up on their history and then have their smartest kids do just that, discover what a crock of sh*t they've been fed all these years, and walk out.

      Actually, this same thing seems to be happening to Christianity in general. So much that christians are working ever harder to condition their kids, and failing in droves. I realize I live in a totally different place than I did 10 years ago, but 10 years ago I'd count 1 atheist (and I use the term loosely, since I dislike it as much as the term christian) for every 20 christians or so. Now the number is more balanced.

      I ignored the fact that it was a happy god school, since minority stuff always gets adopted first by minorities. :) Just like Christianity was a cult before it was a major widespread plague, so must GNU/Linux be.

      Except that I like GNU/Linux. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    3. Re:More interesting story than I had expected by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I wonder how long it will be before Jesux is born again?

  9. What, you're newspaper isn't full of Linux ads? by typical+geek · · Score: 0, Troll

    Paying 60k and full benefits for inexperienced Linux admins in a Fortune 50 company? Mine is, maybe you want to move to my city, Fantasyburg!

    1. Re:What, you're newspaper isn't full of Linux ads? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, I just interviewed with a fortune 25 company offering 70k. No, the job title wasn't Linux Sysadmin, but the skill set was.

  10. Difference in salary by The+Creator · · Score: 1

    Do you know how many times the salaries of UNIX admins are compared to puny MiCroShitEscolators?

    --

    FRA: STFU GTFO
    1. Re:Difference in salary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But, we are not talking about UNIX admins, we are talking about LINUX admins. Big diff, $ wise.

    2. Re:Difference in salary by The+Creator · · Score: 1

      But, we are not talking about UNIX admins, we are talking about LINUX admins. Big diff, $ wise.

      Well first you learn to use the proprietary user administration tool of the UNIX vendor.

      Then you learn how to use the provided tar command instead of GNU tar.

      Then you learn the quirks of the HW, like hotswap.

      Then the slightly different filesystem tree.

      And then you get the applicable documentation.

      Bang, you are now a UNIX admin too!!

      --

      FRA: STFU GTFO
    3. Re:Difference in salary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, you've never been a paid UNIX admin, have you?

    4. Re:Difference in salary by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      just one. a lot cheaper than the army of MinsweeperSolitareCrashExperts to do the same job thankyouverymuch

    5. Re:Difference in salary by The+Creator · · Score: 1

      ok you tell me what is missing

      --

      FRA: STFU GTFO
  11. Great market for Linux by Pr0Hak · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This seems to be a great market for Linux, especially with the downturn in the US economy. With software like the Linux Terminal Server Project the machines don't even have to have a disk in them. An old clunker with a fast network connection can easily serve the needs of a school computer lab.

    Linux also makes a lot of sense from a durability standpoint in primary/secondary education lab situations. The machines can be administered remotely, and can easily be kept in a consitent state. Administration becomes a breeze, keeping the Linux machines up and running can be a pretty much automated process. Try and do that with a Windows lab!

    The only problem I see with using Linux in these situations is finding trained personell to staff the labs. Good Linux people are still hard to find, especially with the lower-than-typical pay scale in primary/secondary education. I suppose this will change little by little as more users adopt Linux both in education and enterprise applications.

    1. Re:Great market for Linux by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 2, Informative
      The only problem I see with using Linux in these situations is finding trained personell to staff the labs

      I don't really get this. It's a school, right? Why can the teachers not do what this guy did and teach themselves? I'd bet 99% of all Linux users ever had to learn themselves as opposed to going on a training course. Obviously they may have been helped by others, but I learnt it all myself and via IRC. Maybe for businesses where time is short, but schools are in no hurry.

      I get the feeling the "we need training" mentality is a bad one to have, if IT teachers can't learn new things themselves (or are scared to), why are they teaching IT?

    2. Re:Great market for Linux by Master+Bait · · Score: 1
      I noticed the part about 20 separate computers, each with it's own disk drive and probably a cdrom too. It must have been a pain installing Linux 20 times on those new computers. Now they have to maintain 20 different Linux installs. That's the Windows Way(tm) and totally unnessary. Although his plunge into Linux is laudable, schools and government offices can save even more money and spend much less time maintaining their installations.

      User apps don't take much power, but only cause occasional jumps in cpu usage, such as when somebody launches an app. But when everybody is running their own Xterminal, those jumps in the App server's CPU usage are rarely noticed by the other users

      They could have easily done their setup with something like an Athlon XP2600 server, 1 gb memory in it and a bunch of Xterminals each running something like a 1.3 Duron.

      --
      "Only in their dreams can men truly be free 'twas always thus, and always thus will be."
      --Tom Schulman
    3. Re:Great market for Linux by Bishop · · Score: 1

      RTFA: he used dd and cloned the disks.

      The big server with smaller terminals can be easier to admin, but it comes with its own set of problems. For 10-20 near identical machines I have found that cloned installs and nfs home dirs work best. Typically I will keep one machine as the master image. When needed the other machines will be cloned from the master. This brings the maintanace down to two computers: the master image, and the nfs server.

    4. Re:Great market for Linux by beakburke · · Score: 1

      no, he used the LTSP
      no harddrives, just cd-roms
      they all boot from the server

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    5. Re:Great market for Linux by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Then I'm really confused as to why they bought all new beige boxes

  12. Kids and computers by Boss,+Pointy+Haired · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In 15-20 years time, Tech Support at companies is going to be SOOOO much easier.

    Currently, there are old farts that work at our place that take about 20 minutes to position the mouse cursor over the appropriate widget, and another 4 minutes to pluck up the courage to actually click on it.

    Last weekend I watched my 4 year old nephew as he fired up a PC, quickly and confidently navigated the START menu to his games folder, loaded a football game, and equally quickly and confidently maximimsed the window etc. What made it more interesting was that I then showed him Microsoft Paint. This was the first time he'd seen the program - but he immediately went for the Maximise button to make the application fill the screen.

    This means that he'd learnt the concept of the Maximise button - i.e. his understanding was deeper than simply pressing it as part of the start-up procedure of playing his football game.

    I guess I may just be underestimating the abilities of 4 year olds, but I tell you, when this generation leave school and get jobs tech support will be a thing of the past...

    1. Re:Kids and computers by AmigaAvenger · · Score: 1

      A little bit of knowledge is a dangerous thing. now the tech support calls are 'my computer is broke, won't turn on...' (push the on button, or plug it in...) in the future the industry tech support calls will be 'after I reconfigured the CPU clock speed for better performance, the system won't boot, is that bad?' (this is in INDUSTRY, not the home user I'm referring about... not many accountants out there know how to overclock, thank god!)

    2. Re:Kids and computers by timmyf2371 · · Score: 1
      when this generation leave school and get jobs tech support will be a thing of the past...

      In my opinion, I don't see tech support jobs being a thing of the past. Certainly - the overcharging of certain companies to solve problems might slowly fizzle away as home users would be knowledgeble with general maintanence problems, but in the office scene, there are so many variables like Exchange servers, Intranet servers, and a whole host of different systems integrated - this is where tech support of the future will still be needed.

      Tim

      --

      Backup not found: (A)bort (R)etry (P)anic
    3. Re:Kids and computers by dev_sda · · Score: 2, Interesting
      guess I may just be underestimating the abilities of 4 year olds, but I tell you, when this generation leave school and get jobs tech support will be a thing of the past...


      Really? You say that because a four year old is displaying pattern recognition and functionality association? That strikes me as being extemely similar to seeing a four year old accurately insert shaped blocks into appropriately shaped holes on the first try and saying, "Welp, aint gonna need any carpenters when this generation grows up."

      Seriously, IT is about providing computer maintenance services for an enterpise that can't afford to have its staff sidetracked fixing their own computer problems. When you hire an individual to maintain your computer systems, what you are really buying is more productivity time for your employees.

      This linux in schools idea has a definite chance and the doubters who suggest that linux is ready for 'the real world,' as neat as it is, forget that these kids when they're done with their computer classes will not fear a command line, and will indeed have abstract computer knowledge that passes between OSs.

      Of course we'll see if Microsoft raises some sort of challenge to this as they hate losing school customers.
    4. Re:Kids and computers by Coke+in+a+Can · · Score: 3, Informative

      Ehhh, not everyone my age (12) is that good with computers. I recently had a friend ask me how to type roman numerals. I've also heard of people my age diagnosing a computer problem as "maybe you haven't downloaded the correct USB drivers for your hard drive".

      Trust me, as a member of the age group, many of us just run Kazaa (not Lite), ICQ, AIM, YIM and MSN (not trillian, just all 4 at once) with only 64MB of RAM.

    5. Re:Kids and computers by Gandalf04 · · Score: 1

      Of course, you're assuming that the maximise button will continue to exist when your 4 year old leaves school.

      With the frenzied growth of technology, and the amazing inventiveness seen at every turn of the calender, there will always be tech support. Many 4 year olds will grow up and call up tech support to find out why their personal flying vehicle has stalled at a height of 5 feet.

    6. Re:Kids and computers by Scarblac · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I guess I may just be underestimating the abilities of 4 year olds, but I tell you, when this generation leave school and get jobs tech support will be a thing of the past...

      There will be a point where you won't be able to / won't want to keep up with all the new stuff, and just stick to the old stuff that you know. Then, that 4 year old who has grown up to be a 24 year old, has to give you tech support for whatever cyberspace/brainlink/Windows2023 we use then, and it'll be just as boring to him as it is to you now...

      --
      I believe posters are recognized by their sig. So I made one.
    7. Re:Kids and computers by carpe_noctem · · Score: 1

      You're either a very smart 12 year old or a very dumb adult/teen. I'm personally leaning towards the second of the two options here....

      --
      "Quoting famous computer scientists out of context is the root of all evil (or at least most of it) in programming." - K
    8. Re:Kids and computers by RazorJ_2000 · · Score: 1

      Tech support? You think you're going to need tech support in 20 years?


      "Hmm... Interesting", said Morpheus.


      If companies like IBM have their way with autonomic computing and self-healing systems (http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/autonomic/)then you may find tech support to be a once-in-blue-moon kinda thing.

      --
      pi=sigma{n:0-infinity}[(1/16)^n][(4/(8n+1))-(2/(8n +4))-(1/ (8n+5))-(1/(8n+6))]
    9. Re:Kids and computers by sahala · · Score: 1
      I've heard this sorta thing before.

      If companies like IBM have their way with autonomic computing and self-healing systems (http://www-1.ibm.com/servers/autonomic/)then you may find tech support to be a once-in-blue-moon kinda thing.

      Don't get me wrong though. I read the Autonomic Computing white paper a while ago and it sounds like a solid idea. I just get a little skeptical when I hear silver bullet statements like that. I don't work in tech support nor do I even doing any sort of system administration (besides my own dev environment) so I don't have a job security bias. But getting autonomic computing to the point where it works will take time (years, decades?) and in the meantime businesses don't need all their employees taking time to complete understand how to maintain their computers. Even after we have solid advancements in autonomic computing we still have plenty of other problems, namely figuring out ways to make computers useful (and not just a pain in the ass) from a business and functional point of fiew.

    10. Re:Kids and computers by Coke+in+a+Can · · Score: 1

      I'm actually a 12-year-old with too much spare time. I've spent countless amounts of time sitting at my desk.

      (if you've ever heard what my system is, you'd see that it's heavily limited by the parental amount of dough) (hint: the video card is worth $66. canadian)

    11. Re:Kids and computers by carpe_noctem · · Score: 1

      I recently ran a mirror of the Starship Exeter vids, which were pretty big quicktime movies. My system was fine, serving quite a few movies at a time. But I was still able to play UTDemo at XGA, full detail, 7 bots, 50fps. And I thank the 128kbit limit my ISP put on the upstream part of my ADSL.

      50FPS on a 66$ vid card? What card is it? ;P

      --
      "Quoting famous computer scientists out of context is the root of all evil (or at least most of it) in programming." - K
    12. Re:Kids and computers by Bastian · · Score: 1

      Anecdote:

      When a professor calls with a computer problem, it's generally because the printer isn't turned on. Maybe coke got spilled in a keyboard.

      When a student calls with a computer problem, it's because he's gotten his computer infected with a virus or deleted KERN32.DLL while cleaning out his hard drive ("I never used it, so I assumed I didn't need it!").

    13. Re:Kids and computers by Coke+in+a+Can · · Score: 1

      It's a Sapphire Radeon 7000 64MB.

      Remember, I said UTDemo, not UT2003Demo. UT2003 won't run at all.

    14. Re:Kids and computers by Coke+in+a+Can · · Score: 1
      Oh, and here's where I'm getting that price from.

      It's $69, not $66 (I try not to remember the details of the worse parts of my box)

    15. Re:Kids and computers by Proudrooster · · Score: 1

      Not true!

      Son, we live in a world that has passwords! When a user forgets his password to email because, it is different from his password in the accounting application. Who is going to reset his password?

      You!??

      Face it son, you want tech support on that wall! You need tech support on that wall.

      But seriously, Tech support may morph into something more than basic user hand-holding. Just keep in mind a user with a little knowledge who thinks he is an expert, is far more dangerous than a user who is terrified of the computer. The ones who "think" they are computer experts are the ones who really keep tech support in business, since they are capable of inflicting the most damage.

    16. Re:Kids and computers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmmm... let me see, about 10 years ago, someone coined the phrase "lights out computing".

      Sun/IBM want you to believe that you no longer need local admins.

      Oracle wants you to believe that you no longer need DBA's.

      Microsoft wants you to believe that all you need to do is patch and reboot once a week.

      If you need anything else, just feel free to hire a consultant. They'll be happy to put a person onsite and charge you more for a single month of services, than you would have paid for a staff member for a year :)

      As long as products have bugs and users can touch systems, autonomic computing and/or lights out computing will be buzzwords for the salesman.

    17. Re:Kids and computers by TheBillGates · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Bull! There will always be idiot users that need their hand held.

    18. Re:Kids and computers by gavinjolly · · Score: 0

      I was not watching my 4 year old closely enough on our family PC. We are all amazed at the way he can move the mouse accurately, type the words in MS Word, play the games but . . .

      When you discover he has opened WIndows Explorer and MOVED the Program Files folder (I am sure it was that folder). I was able to remedy the problem but I counted he would have to click the OK buttom some 27 times to do what he did. A little knowledge is a dangerous thing

      As an aside my 13 year old is starting to learn GIMP and I am sure in the next 3 months will surpass my limited skills in that application.

      --

      The weathers here - Wish you were beautiful

  13. Software Liscensing by Cyno01 · · Score: 1
    they spent less than half of the money that other schools
    Well duh. I'm sure the majority of whats spent in a computer lab is on software and liscensing. I shudder to think what my school spent on 40 some liscenses to codewarrior. It sucks, they'll probably never be able to afford an upgrade to OSX. All those shiny (almost new) G4s going to waste.
    --
    "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    1. Re:Software Liscensing by c1pher · · Score: 1

      "Well duh. I'm sure the majority of whats spent in a computer lab is on software and liscensing. I shudder to think what my school spent on 40 some liscenses to codewarrior. It sucks, they'll probably never be able to afford an upgrade to OSX. All those shiny (almost new) G4s going to waste."

      they don't have to pay for OS X, Apple is giving it away to schools... "Ten for Teachers" or something or another..

      --
      The Adult Happy Meal - "I'm lovin' it!"
    2. Re:Software Liscensing by Rosonowski · · Score: 1

      Well, this oddly reminds me of my school.

      We have a lot of computers.

      There's six apple/macintosh labs at my school. Now, this is a high school, with about 1500 students. Each lab houses about 25 computers. Now, the annoying thing is that two of the labs have brand new Emacs (you know, the bright white ones with the CRTs instead of the LCDs), running.... os9. Because it's what the techs know.

      The PC Labs are better. They're running win2k or mandrake 9 (about 20% of the machines in each lab are running it, to the students choice), but they're done by a different admin.

      --
      01101001 01100001 01101101 01101110 01101111 01110100 01100001 01101100 01100001 01110111 01111001 01100101 01110010
    3. Re:Software Liscensing by DogIsMyCoprocessor · · Score: 1

      Personally, I prefer the Apple iVims to the Apple Emacs.

      --

      "And this is my boy, Sherman. Speak, Sherman." "Hello." "Good boy."

  14. Yup by ucblockhead · · Score: 4, Interesting

    An OS like Linux is far better for teaching about the guts of software because everything is exposed. And I'm not just talking about "the source". On a Linux box, you can go look at things like startup scripts and installed drivers, while on Windows, such things are (mostly) hidden.

    Windows does its damndest to prevent users from accidently encountering any confusing internals. Good, I suppose, for someone who doesn't care, but lousy if you are trying to teach those internals.

    --
    The cake is a pie
    1. Re:Yup by wideBlueSkies · · Score: 1

      >> but lousy if you are trying to teach those internals.

      Or reaching those internals.

      --
      Huh?
    2. Re:Yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Middle school students are NOT learning about the internals of software. Trust me.

      Middle school students are being taught how to type, how to use MS Office (or similar) and play cheap knock-off "games" when the teacher wants to send them to the back of the room to occupy themselves while she's busy or "reward" them for good behavior.

      Anyone who thinks middle school kids (or even high schools) are being taught about programming or shell scripts or the boot process is very much mistaken.

    3. Re:Yup by blibbleblobble · · Score: 4, Funny

      "while on Windows, such things are mostly hidden."

      Are you sure you want to view the contents of c:\winnt? Changing the files in here could cause your computer to stop working.

      Show me the files, dammit!

    4. Re:Yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, that's great if the computer lab is just for computer programming geeks. The problem is that high school labs aren't just for CS perverts. Regular people who just need how to use a computer are taught in there as well, and they don't need or want to become familiar with the "internals".

    5. Re:Yup by ReverendRyan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Future warning:

      "Are you sure you want to view the contents of c:\documents and settings\ryan\my documents? Editing a file could cause the file to be changed."

    6. Re:Yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      C:\WINDOWS\system32\drivers

      yup, that's cleverly hidden, no one would ever look here!

    7. Re:Yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Install CygWin, open a bash terminal, and 'cd /cygdrive/c/winnt ; ls -l'...

      Feels just like home. You can even install sshd, use an rsakey, and do it remotely.

    8. Re:Yup by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then, my all-time favorite - the default windows explorer setting - "Hide file extensions for known file types." I consider it bad etiquette to go onto someone's machine and "improve" his settings for him, but in this one case I make an exception. I refuse to have anything to do with a computer in which this setting is left at its default. I will do the user a favor and change this setting. Never had one complaint.

      Even a moron is not going to select an explicit choice to "keep me stupid, please." I don't know a single person, no matter how stupid, who's going to feel "intimidated" by file extensions.

      And it really gets nasty when the directory you're looking at has several different files with the same basename and different extensions. Then you get to disambiguate by icons (if you're lucky).

      No thanks. Show me the full file name.

  15. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by peterjhill2002 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Well, I would guess that if they wanted to learn windows, they would learn more with a home computer. You are not going to be able to pass the MSCE, with what you learn in a H.S. computer lab. (close though ;-) Cisco, OTOH has a Cisco Academy program where students can get their CCNA certification in H.S. and get useful experience. Not to mention that Cisco actually has a cert that means something (CCIE). When Microsoft has a cert like the CCIE, then they will have a cert worth attaining.

  16. heh by Trelane · · Score: 1

    "to boot" Very punny.

    --

    --
    Given enough personal experience, all stereotypes are shallow.
  17. Another thought... by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

    If a school set up a linux lab, they'd actually have to get a computer teacher who knew what he/she was doing (maybe). Untill my HS Comp-Sci class (really just java), i thought schools only hired computer teachers to tell the kids how to open typing tutor and not throw the mouseballs around the classroom.

    --
    "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    1. Re:Another thought... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I thought schools only hired computer teachers to tell the kids how to open typing tutor and not throw the mouseballs around the classroom"

      If you're buying computers for school... get optical mice!

    2. Re:Another thought... by SuperQ · · Score: 1

      I was just talking to a friend who teaches AP CS class at a local school. He does this for an hour every morning, then goes to work at Cray, doing more fun stuff. I just wish more schools would do something like this. When I was in HS, there wasn't a teacher in the school that knew anything beond using word processors, or replacing toner in the printer.

  18. maybe, but there is still something missing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    Every year, like Windows, Linux bloats more and more, and a faster and faster computer is required to do the same task at a usable speed. Older computers (such as those under 500mhz) should still be able to do these kinds of everyday-tasks just fine, but run Linux and WinXP like a dog (don't give me that custom-compiling stuff, it's too hard & time-wasting for mere mortals).
    Microsoft is in a position where they try to bloat software to cause constant devaluation of older computer hardware, because then hardware has a far more limited lifetime in which it is useful to run the required software, thereby forcing people to buy new computers thus giving M$ more money for a new Windows licence.
    The powers that be in Linux are ubergeeks who speed way too much money on hardware, and since their motivations are ~98% totally self-centred, they make software with nothing less than the performance of their own urber ghz system in mind.
    Considering how much hardware costs, and that a Pentium 90 with 16mb of ram _should_ be able to do just fine _everything_ the _average_ person uses a computer for, the real cause of $cost$ is not centred in licencing fees, but the continuing bloating of software. If software was _efficiant_, then those of us who aren't graphics designers or ubergamers would only need to buy a new computer every 8 to 12 years.
    Attitudes of developers towards the development process are the problem which causes the most $costs$, not licencing fees.

    Which is going to cost more:
    Buying a new computer every 2.5 years with a $150 operating-system licence, or
    Buying a new computer every 8 years with a $150 licence.

    Even if a copy of Linux only costs $2.00 per box, the speed of bloating of Linux is even faster than Windows, perhaps actually almost increasing the total costs despite figuring the cost of Windows into the total. I know that WinXP would be fast enough on the computer I've got now, but any copy of Linux I've cared to throw at it has been _dog_ slow. And I've got 512mb of ram in the thing.

    Before you blame M$ for how much computing costs, please realise it is the whole mentality of hardware makers and software developers: M$ is only one of very many guilty parties, free software makers being guilty too.

    1. Re:maybe, but there is still something missing by RazorJ_2000 · · Score: 1

      If you insist on posting reasonable and intelligent comments, then please stop being an A.C.

      If you don't know how to start, try here: http://slashdot.org/faq/
      --
      pi=sigma{n:0-infinity}[(1/16)^n][(4/(8n+1))-(2/(8n +4))-(1/ (8n+5))-(1/(8n+6))]
    2. Re:maybe, but there is still something missing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why bother? If I don't write "LINUX RULES", "OPEN SOURCE IS PERFECTION!", I will be modded down whether I post as an AC or not.
      What I wrote about software bloading & hardware being wasted is _exactly_ how things are, but the Linux-geek-teen moderators don't want to hear anything other than Linux is perfect & BSD is dying. It's sad.

    3. Re:maybe, but there is still something missing by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Funny, all my computers but the server are P133s with 16MbRam and 1Mb S3 video, and they all run Linux with Gimp, Mozilla, and OfficeTLE (OO.o) running almost all the time. I see no problems.
      The massive server for these relics from history is a powerhouse Duron 850 with 256Mb.
      Go here for some enlightenment on the subject.

    4. Re:maybe, but there is still something missing by minus9 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if you had been taught something about linux in school then by now you would be able to get it working on your machine with half a Gig of RAM.

      For me it works fine on my laptop with 32Mb.
      (Redhat 7.3 and WindowMaker).

  19. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by sam_handelman · · Score: 1

    The concept, and I think this is obvious, is that when they graduate they will go to college. Who goes directly into any job that requires computer experience without at least an associates degree, anyway? I will answer your comment as if it were serious, anyway.

    The school is question is an elaborate joke promulgated by the people at landover baptist, with a yearly tuition of US $2290. Colleges cost more, but only for four years. I imagine that even students on their scholarship program (the tuition is minimally US $590 per anum) mostly go on to college, especially the nerds in the computer room.

    If the parents can afford to send their kids to private school, they can probably afford to send them to college. The ones in the computer room are likely to want to go.

    For that matter, if the parents can afford to send their kids to a private school, they probably have computers at home, and they probably run windows; the hippies-for-christ up in Maine may choose to avoid computers in their homes, but I don't really think it's much of an issue.

    --
    The good and new comes from no quarter where it is looked for, and is always something different from what is expected.
  20. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Or as somebody said in the comments to the article:
    One truthful answer would be that you are educating leaders, not training followers. But that might be a bit blunt for some to appreciate.
  21. Teaching business apps. by Big+Sean+O · · Score: 4, Insightful
    I dunno...

    If you're teaching a student how to use a spreadsheet, it really doesn't make a difference whether they learn gnumeric or excel. The _principles_ are what you want to teach, not the specific application.

    The same thing with word processors. It should take more than 15 minutes for the average highschooler to adjust from Word to WordPerfect to Abiword. It's not like they're learning how to automatically generate table of contents or advanced table formatting; they're kids who are learning computers so they can write term papers...

    Especially since school computers don't get updated as frequently, it makes sense to use free software. What's the difference:
    • teaching a kid how to use Word 97 on Windows 95, or
    • teaching a kid how to use OpenOffice on Linux

    I assert that both of them will equally prepare the average kid for the 'real' business world (Word 2002 on Windows XP).
    --
    My father is a blogger.
    1. Re:Teaching business apps. by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      The same thing with word processors. It should take more than 15 minutes for the average highschooler to adjust from Word to WordPerfect to Abiword. It's not like they're learning how to automatically generate table of contents or advanced table formatting; they're kids who are learning computers so they can write term papers...

      You have introduced the all-important reason why Windows and Office should *not* be used in schools.

      What happens when teachers start accepting term papers on floppy, or on CD? Will they require .doc format term papers? Wouldn't that require the student purchase a $500 license of MS Office?

      Even if it's available for a discount, wouldn't it still require a student to purchase a proprietary license?

      Yeah, I know, kids have to spend money somehow already. Paper, pencils, etc. The teachers will sometimes specify (use a #2 pencil, or blue or black ink *only*) but it's not the same as "Buy only MS products, because I'm too stupid to use anything else." Ok, that's a biased statement. "Buy only MS Office because I only accept .doc formatted papers." ? That's bullshit. If the education system gets that screwed, it'll be time to "Another Brick in the Wall--pr 2" them to death (yeah, I used a song title as a verb).

      It makes more sense for the school to first establish a rule that only open standards and open file formats will be used, and then chose the applications that best support them. Then they'll have to use OpenOffice.org and Mozilla. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    2. Re:Teaching business apps. by Uart · · Score: 1

      Take a computer class at a Business School.

      You will see that they do everything according to the Microsoft Excel handbook. They won't teach you concepts, just "how to do it."

      Because they assume you are an idiot, and they intend to teach you the "standard business applications" (Office).

      And THAT is why most businessess use Windows/Office.

      --

      Opinionated Law Student Strikes Again!
    3. Re:Teaching business apps. by phrantic · · Score: 1

      The problem as I see it is as mentioned above is that windows attempts to hide everything, which if you are sitting in front of your high spec P-IV, and you are on a Giga bit LAN to everyone you ever talk to will probably cause you no loss of sleep. The problem is that as well as hiding a lot of the detail, it hides the potential problems.

      Picture this, you're marketing guy creates and sends a 300 Meg powerpoint from his Pentium 4 machine to some guy by (dial in) email, who has a crappy old PII running office 97 without multi media flash, blah blah, nothing even suggested to the marketing guy that it would not work. Where windows falls down is that it doesn't even blink when you try to send it by email, and it actively discourages you thinking about, never mind actually checking the file size because it has hid the file in C:\Documents and Settings\usr_id_nothing_to_suggest_that_it_is_anyt hing_to_do_with_you\My Documents\powerpoints, and hell I just sent it by email to Bob without any problems (Bob of course is on our Giga bit LAN..)

      What is needed is a bit of cop on, don't just tell people how to do things, but try to tie it back that what implications this will have for the "system" or the big picture.

      --
      --My sig is bigger than your sig--
  22. Linux slowly taking the world by storm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's great to read stories about Linux replacing or being used instead of Windoze and we're hearing more and more of this type of news.

    Go Linux! :)

  23. The site is already half-/.ed by AnyoneEB · · Score: 3, Informative

    Mirror:

    Moving the school computer lab to Linux was not an easy decision to make--but it was a beneficial one.

    As the bell rings to begin class at Greater Houlton Christian Academy, enthusiastic students sit down at their shiny, new computer workstations. In one corner, the red cabinet housing the server hums quietly as two stuffed penguins look on fondly from their perch. Other penguins keep watch from different locations as the students enter their user names and passwords to access their accounts. Ask a student who ``Tux'' is, and he or she will point to the large penguin painted on the front wall of the computer lab and say, ``He's the Linux penguin!'' About this time KDE has loaded, and young boys and girls are opening the application they need for class as easily as kicking a ball.

    Now for a little history. Greater Houlton Christian Academy (GHCA) is a private school and nonprofit organization in Maine. As such, it does not have the same access to funding as the public school system. As the computer science teacher and system administrator, this means I have to be creative about providing our students with computer technology while working with a tight budget. In the past I relied on area businesses and generous individuals to donate their used computers. While these donations were a great blessing to us, they were a temporary solution at best.

    Last year it became quite evident that we would need to replace our old, secondhand computers running Windows 95. The decision to move from donated computers to new computers was based on many factors, though our primary goal was to make sure our students had the best technology available for the enhancement of their educational experience. Therefore, this would be a software upgrade as well as a hardware upgrade. In fact, choosing the software was by far the bigger challenge.

    Interestingly enough, it was during this time that many schools in the western US were being audited by Microsoft concerning the school's use of Windows and Office software. I began to realize my ignorance concerning exactly how strict and inflexible the Microsoft EULA is. It was also during this time that Microsoft's new licensing initiative, called Software Assurance, was causing quite a stir in the tech headlines. As my research opened my eyes to the various limitations to proprietary software, I began to think that the answer for us might be found in open-source software.

    The decision to switch to an open-source platform for our new computer lab was not an easy one. My experience was with DOS and various versions of Windows and not with UNIX-compatible operating systems. I had experimented with Linux a few years earlier but found it somewhat difficult and incomplete. Because some time had passed, I decided to give Linux another try. Going with Mandrake's 8.0 distribution, I installed Linux at home to see if it could replace Windows in a desktop environment. To my amazement, I found Linux to be much more capable this time around. I was one step closer to making my decision to switch our computer lab to the Linux OS.

    Other factors went into the final decision to go with open-source software, not the least of which was cost. By purchasing bare-bones computer ``kits'', we were able to save considerable money on the hardware. Part of the savings in purchasing a bare-bones system is that the computer does not come with an operating system. We knew by then we would have to spend more money on software than we did on hardware if we went with Microsoft. Not only would I need to consider the initial purchase of the operating system and application software, but I would also need to factor in the costs of upgrading our software every couple of years. Needless to say, going with an open-source platform would save us considerable money now and in the future.

    Another key issue was flexibility. As many of you know, it takes time to install an operating system, customize it for the particular hardware it runs on and install the desired applications. Having purchased 20 new, identical computers, it made sense to completely configure one machine and then clone the hard drive to the other 19 computers. However, Microsoft's EULA prevents a user from doing this, even if they have 20 copies of Windows. Not only would Linux save me considerable time by allowing me to clone my configured PC, it also gave me great flexibility in the degree to which I could customize the OS for the hardware. By recompiling the kernel to take advantage of our specific hardware, I could fine-tune the OS to run at peak performance. Linux would even save us money in the cloning process, thanks to the dd command.

    A few aspects, however, made the decision to switch to Linux a difficult one. The smaller software base to choose from and the lack of mature drivers for our hardware were among the lesser obstacles. The major obstacle was my own lack of experience with the Linux OS. In fact, most of the money and time spent in the software upgrade of our computer lab was for a shelf full of books I had to purchase and read to really feel confident using and teaching Linux. It isn't always easy to teach an old dog new tricks, but I found the experience one of the most challenging and rewarding experiences of my IT career.

    Today our private school of over 170 students has one of the finest computer labs in Maine. We have 20 computers with Athlon 1600+ XP processors, 128MB of RAM, 20GB hard drives and all the accessories--3-D graphics, sound, 17" monitors and 100Mbps Ethernet networking. Our computers run Mandrake Linux 8.2 with KDE 3.0.2. What is most amazing is we upgraded our computer lab for under half the cost of what many neighboring schools paid for inferior equipment. Most of this savings was the result of switching to Linux.

    Our servers also run Linux. Using NFS, students can access their accounts from any computer in the lab. Student- and staff-owned files are backed up on a daily basis, so gone are the days of ``the computer lost my homework.'' Our proxy server runs Squid to help speed our wireless internet connection to 20 workstations, and we use proxy software along with iptables to provide firewall protection. A nice program called Dansguardian provides filtering to protect our children from pornography and other inappropriate content.

    Many of you may be asking at this point, ``How do you use Linux in teaching your students?'' GHCA is a K-12 school, and so we strive to offer some level of computer training for each grade. Kindergarten students, for example, can use such programs as Potato Guy to practice hand-eye coordination and familiarize themselves with how to use a mouse to manipulate objects on the computer screen. Elementary and secondary teachers integrate the computer lab into their curriculum by using the computer for research, multimedia enhancements or even something simple as coloring digital pictures.

    Starting with grade seven, education in computer science takes a more formal approach. Seventh graders are taught keyboarding skills using programs such as KTouch and TuxTyping. Grade-eight students are taught the basics of programming with the kate editor and yabasic interpreter. It is during this class that students gain a better understanding of how computers process instructions.

    Computer Fundamentals is a one-credit course that introduces the ninth-grade student to ``how a computer works'' and ``how to work a computer''. During the second semester, students learn about the purpose and use of the operating system and various applications, such as word processors, spreadsheets and web browsers. Because our computers run Linux, it is the Linux OS and open-source software that students learn in this class. Being sensitive to the fact that Microsoft currently dominates the PC market in corporate America, I do spend time discussing the similarities and differences between Linux and Windows.

    Tenth- through twelfth-grade students can chose from a variety of computer electives, including how to upgrade and repair computers, web site design, advanced programming and even an upcoming course in robotics. In making the switch to Linux, I easily found all the tools needed to teach these courses using open-source software. In many cases, the open-source software we now use is superior to the proprietary software originally donated to us.

    This is our first year with our new computer lab, and I am very pleased with how it is progressing. One of the most pleasing experiences I am having as a system administrator of a Linux-based lab is the actual ease of administration. Once I set something up in Linux, I rarely need to worry about it again. This was not the case with Windows. Last year we were constantly suffering from system crashes, frozen servers, strange bugs and the infamous ``blue screen of death''. Needless to say, it was a frustrating situation for many students. While Linux is not bug-free, it has been a far more stable operating system for both our workstations and servers. Linux also has shown itself to be a much more versatile operating system to administer in a network environment. My job is more pleasurable thanks to our switch to Linux.

    As a teacher of computer science, I am finding this year a fascinating test for Linux. Very few of our students, parents or teachers knew what Linux was before this year. I have actually found this to be a great advantage in teaching computers. In the past, I have found students to be disinterested in learning about the personal computer running Windows, because it is something most of them grew up with at home. This lack of interest made it more difficult to teach the more-advanced aspects of the operating system. However, Linux is something completely new, different and unexplored. Instead of being intimidated by the change, as many adults might be, young people are excited to explore the ``uncharted territory''. This opens a door for me as a teacher, allowing me to educate eager minds in the more-advanced aspects of computer operating systems and software. In fact, it only took two weeks until students began to ask me, ``Where can I get Linux?''

    People sometimes ask me, ``Is teaching our students Linux preparing them for the workplace?'' This question is based on the fact that Microsoft is the current dominating presence in operating systems and office software. It is a question I have thought over a long time, and the answer I always come up with is, ``Yes, most definitely.'' The basic principles of any type of operating system, office application or other similarly grouped software are the same. A student who becomes proficient in Linux will not find themselves lost in a Windows environment. I have found Linux to be the more advanced of the two operating systems, yet our students are very quickly and easily learning it. The process of copying a file or formatting a paragraph is not so different between one operating system and the other. The important thing is we are able to offer the latest in hardware and software tools to train our students in these fundamental principles--something we could not do if we went with proprietary software.

    Another question that may be even more important to ask is, ``What is the future of Linux?'' When our students graduate a few years from now, will they enter a Microsoft-dominated workplace or will the tide have changed? Even in our small New England town of Houlton, Maine, businesses are beginning to look to Linux as an alternative to proprietary operating systems. These businesses will need qualified personnel familiar with the Linux operating system and open-source applications. Greater Houlton Christian Academy will be graduating young men and women who will be able to meet that need, a claim not many schools in our nation can currently make. In fact, some of our students may go on to write the future applications for Linux, giving back to the community that helped them during their school years.

    For us, switching to open-source software running on the Linux operating system has been the right choice, allowing us to provide our students with modern equipment and software for a fraction of the cost of a computer lab running proprietary software. If Linux continues to grow in popularity and gain a foothold in the workplace, we will look back at our choice as one of the most important decisions we've ever made.

    __________

    The problem with using Linux is that the children won't learn how to use Windows, which is what most people use, but they will probably have Windows at home anyways. Maybe they'll even try Linux at home! :)

    --
    Centralization breaks the internet.
    1. Re:The site is already half-/.ed by Squidgee · · Score: 1
      First: Why the Karmawhoring?! You just spammed my window for no reason.

      Second: If you can use Linux, you can use Windows. KDE and the Windows GUI are extremely similar, and considering Linxu is "harder" than Windows, they'll definately understand Windows after Linux.

  24. Educational programs + wine by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

    Has anyone looked at what educational programs work under wine?

    1. Re:Educational programs + wine by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Funny you should bring this up.

      This is the main problem I'm facing right now.
      I am the technical guy on my kid's school board(8 people plus the principal).
      This is a private k-8 school with about 300 students.

      Linux completely makes sense for this school barring one thing. Educational software. Among other pieces they have Reader Rabbit(tm) and HyperStudio. Neither of which I have been able to emulate in Linux.

      What we really need now is an organization to push the importance of having this software ported to Linux. As people start to realize that school's techonology budgets should go towards hardware instead of Microsoft licenses, Linux is becoming more and more important.

      OpenOffice.org is perfect for an office suite, but these other eductional software pieces really need to be ported.

      Many of these programs are DOS-based or even win32 + quicktime based(yuck). They are flashy noisy programs that younger kids really seem to like.

      The use SDL would make a lot more sense as a foundation for educational software. Bill Kendrick's Tuxpaint is one example of a fun little program that is cross-platform using SDL.

      If there's already an organization out there pushing Linux educational software, I haven't heard of it.
      It doesn't have have to be free as in beer or speech, but It should be cross-platform from the get go.

    2. Re:Educational programs + wine by JohnFluxx · · Score: 1

      I'm facing the same problems. I'm currently trying to see how to get the various education programs to work under wine. I'm hoping I won't have to fix too much..

      Keep in touch and I'll keep you up to date on what I get working (if any - heh)

    3. Re:Educational programs + wine by blibbleblobble · · Score: 2, Informative

      Has anyone looked at what educational programs work under wine?

      They don't. They run under KDE.

  25. Re:terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fundamental applications?

    shame on you.

  26. Nor Correct. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Infact, most organizations, large and small "clone" their PCs. Thats what applications like Ghost do. As long as you have a site liscence or enough one for every PC you wish to clone.

  27. If Only More Schools Would Do This... by kravlor · · Score: 5, Informative
    "... many schools in the western US were being audited by Microsoft concerning the school's use of Windows and Office software..."

    After working in a public school district, the fear of Microsoft had certainly struck us. We had an entire room devoted to holding the "Welcome to Windows" manuals, licenses, and EULA's, and were hoping never to get that dreaded audit.

    While we were unable to make the switch to Linux while I was working at the district (we had entered into contracts beta-testing new Windows-based attendance/grading software), it certainly struck me as the way to go.

    In addition, the quality general computer instruction available at this school is something to strive for. I think that students are quite capable of utilizing Linux efficiently, especially if they are familiarized with it early on.

    1. Re:If Only More Schools Would Do This... by burnsy · · Score: 1
      Have you looked at Microsoft Academic volume licensing?

      No messing with EULA's or manuals and you get 70-90% off.

      MS even offers a Charity license program where some discounts top 90%.

      It amazes me how many people working for schools and non-profits who don't know about these programs.

    2. Re:If Only More Schools Would Do This... by kbielefe · · Score: 1
      Have you looked at Linux Academic volume licensing?

      No messing with EULA's or manuals and you get 100% off Microsoft rates.

      Linux even offers a Charity license program where some discounts are up to half of the above rate.

      It amazes me how many people working for schools and non-profits who don't know about these programs.

      Sorry, I couldn't resist.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank.
  28. Re:terrible by FreekyGeek · · Score: 2, Funny

    Yeah, the concepts are SO different. I mean, if someone learned to use the Maximize button on Linux, it would take weeks of retraining for them to figure out how to usethe Maximize button in Windows. And if they only knew OpenOffice, wow, they'd have to start all over again when using Word, because the "Bold" buttons work SO differently.

    Puh-lease.

  29. More ways to save money. by mrsam · · Score: 5, Funny

    While reading the story, and looking at the photo which shows a bunch of fifth graders sitting behinds KDE workstations, with a huge Tux poster in the background, I had another idea how our government can save money.

    As we all know, nuclear tests have been banned for quite some time now. And government research labs all over the fruited plain spend enormous amounts of money on supercomputers that simulate nuclear explosions.

    Well, it should be much cheaper just to set up a bunch of cheap earthquake monitors in the northwest US; have someone print that picture from the story; mail it to Steve Ballmer's house; and carefully watch the monitors for the next couple of days.

    Seriously, if that article ever makes its way over to Redmond HQ, it's not going to get a warm reception. Given what I've observed about Microsoft's mentality, just the photo itself is good enough for a few ulcers. Seriously speaking, this is not a cheap yuck. That small picture clearly shows the biggest threat to the monopoly that Microsoft has spent the last decade building up. Stuff like this has to be a pepto-bismol moment for the MS bigwigs that read it.

    1. Re:More ways to save money. by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1

      I don't know if microsoft would freak out that much. After all, they survived years of many schools running entirely on Macs too much harm.

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
  30. Re:terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I wish my school was as good as this one.

    I learned Word Perfect. (With all those keyboard short-cuts.) But it's been almost 10 years since I last used it. The things I learned weren't totally wasted though. In those days we had barely heard of BBS systems, let alone the internet. (I was a bit of a geek, so I knew.)

  31. Nice Troll by bstadil · · Score: 1
    That being said there is a lot of good reasons to expose students to alternative user interfaces and application programs. For one they will get to understand that there is a choice, as well as trade off's like everywhere else in this world.

    Using your analogy we should skip foreign language altogether in the US. Who need Spanish anyway.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
    1. Re:Nice Troll by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, we should not be multilingual.

      It is expensive to be multilingual--you have to
      pay for more licenses for different dictionaries
      to use with MS-Word, for different versions of
      the OS (unless you settle for the half-localized
      Win2000 multilingual pack). Microsoft is obviously
      making it expensive to be multilingual for your
      health, to prevent you from entering the sickness
      of multilingualism.

      Of course, there are those few communists who use
      gnu tools which do not charge extra $ to work
      in a multilingual fashion, but we all know
      that they are not real Americans...

  32. Parent is not polite, but not wrong by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is a general school. It's not a computer science school in college -- it's teaching business students and the like. Its goal is to provide the most useful knowledge over the long term to its students. A student going into business is, frankly, better off with Windows experience than Linux. Heck, at this very moment (though I personally think things are shifting), most software developers are better off with Windows experience than Linux experience, and that's a pretty ideal set of people.

    While I like Linux myself, using Linux over Windows is a public-good problem. Everyone is better off if everyone uses Linux over Windows, but if a single school gives students experience with Linux and the rest Windows, it's doing a worse job of helping its students.

    People these days put *applications* down as job skills. "Excel", "Word", etc. To not have your students be familiar with these when the vast majority of businesses use these (and likely will for at least a few more years) is doing the school's students a disservice. If you have a choice between hiring Jonny, who knows Word (which your company uses) and Jimmy, who knows KWord (which you've never heard of)...well, you're going to grab the one that's going to generate less support costs.

    And simply using Linux does not turn students into experienced computer scientists or IT personnel, doesn't make them suddenly far more capable of learning to use different software packages.

    I realize that there are budget issues involved, I realize that there are stability issues involved, and I still have to say that the majority of students are currently better off being familiarized with Microsoft's operating system and application suite than Open Office and Linux or KWord and Linux or AbiWord and Linux.

    Finally, for the people that say that school is for teaching you general concepts, not a specific skill set -- yes, that's true. In twenty years, it's very unlikely if people will be using something much like the current iteration of MS Word *or* Open Office. But there is a not insignificant short-term benefit, and I don't think it's entirely fair to the students to deprive them of that edge. Word and Excel are nearly everwhere, whether we like it or not.

    1. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by talon77 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. Not to mention that the vast majority of applications written for education use require a Win32 platform. Having a bank of computers in a lab to teach kids linux is fantastic, but moving the whole school over to it is a bit too much.

    2. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by perfessor+multigeek · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Oh, please.
      "Business students"???????"
      Yeah, all those twelve-year-olds leaving GHCA to join the job market will suffer greatly.
      At worst, all that this will mean is an awkward year of adjustment when they first get to college, though even there, a solid knowledge of Linux will, in fact, give them other edges including better odds of getting junior IT work (such as helping out in the labs for work-study or managing some department's local server problems) during college. Hmmmm, other kids trying to get jobs as waiters, these kids already qualified for minor sysadmin work; sounds like a win-win to me.
      I love how the Redmond-damaged always pull that one out when somebody suggests anything but Windoze. Especially in a case like this where the article points out that most of their students already use Win. at home. If you'ld read it you would know that.
      So, I'm curious, 0x0d0a, should I put you down as sloppy, bigoted, or foolish?

      Doggone brain washed, narrowminded, lazy-brained, sad-assed . . . .
      -Rustin

      --
      Data is the lever, rigor the fulcrum, brains the force that drives it all.
    3. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by PhoenixK7 · · Score: 1

      I see your point, but think about this:

      When little Johnny kindergartener makes it all the way up to 12th grade at this school, do you really think the computing world will be the same? It would not suprise me that 12 years down the road Microsoft will be a bad memory and most folks will be running OS X or Linux or something else. Hell, windows has only been around for about that long.

      I'd say general computing skills and adaptability to different software packages is far more valuable a skill than "knowing" Word, Excel, or PowerPoint.

      Between having a Microsoft or Mac environment at home and using linux at school, I'd say these students will be far better equipped for the future than kids who haven't seen anything other than Windows. Adaptability, and willingness to learn (especially to learn quickly) is the best skill you can have, period.

    4. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Everyone is better off if everyone uses Linux over Windows, but if a single school gives students experience with Linux and the rest Windows, it's doing a worse job of helping its students.

      You seem to be totally missing the point. There's not a chance in hell that the whole world will just pick a day and switch to LInux. You have to do it damn near one person at a time. First this school does it (they're not first, I know), then another school sees it and does it. Especially if this school starts spewing out higher test scores because their students are using an OS that respects them. It's called a "snowball" or a "domino" effect, and it's the only way change can be enacted.

      And simply using Linux does not turn students into experienced computer scientists or IT personnel, doesn't make them suddenly far more capable of learning to use different software packages.

      Actually, it does. :) Just like once upon a time DOS hackers instantly became transformed into "experts". Nowadays everyone can use windows, and one reason for that is because of a dictated "this is how an app should work" standard. While I think such things are good things, and many GNU/Linux apps follow some sort of standard interface, there's still a lot of variety. Free Software is about choice as much as it is anything else. Freedom of choice is the first, and foremost freedom, without which all other freedoms fall by the wayside. Most KDE apps work in similar fashions, so when yo uknow how to use one KDE app you quickly learn how to use the rest. Most GNOME apps also work in similar fashions. However, most KDE apps and most GNOME apps do not work similar. And it's damn near impossible to get one desktop or the other to do everything for you. Inevitably, you *will* run a GNOME app under KDE or vice versa. ANd this is where it happens that people who use GNU/Linux automatically learn how to adapt to changing interfaces.

      This last point is mostly irrelevant, however, because you forgot the most important thing this school is doing. It's teaching kids about their freedom by showing them a free OS. Whether or not the kids learn it is up to them, but the school is making the information available. You don't even have *that* in a windows-dominated school. Furthermore, it's freeing the kids as individuals to chose their own OS, their own platform in general, and showing them *how* to stand up for themselves. (I realize it's different than standing up to the playground bully)

      I disagree that a school's purpose is to prepare kids for the workplace, because that smacks of slavery to me. We should all be preparing our kids to live as responsible, free adults. Education is the single most valuable tool we can give them, and that is what school is for. It's not about just teaching them how to be good worker drones. We also have to teach our kids how to cook, clean their homes, mend their pants (it's not always possible to buy new pants), make and maintain relationships, and so forth. We have to hand this world down to our kids when they reach adulthood, and we fuckin' better prepare them.

      Speaking as a parent of two, with a third on the way. :)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    5. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      When little Johnny kindergartener makes it all the way up to 12th grade at this school, do you really think the computing world will be the same?

      No, that's true. But you have a choice of being comfortably familiar with either MS products or, say, KWord.

      And given that:

      * MS products are currently the most used.
      * We know that, no matter what, there still *will* be pretty significant market penetration by MS for a few years. Even if MS screws up monumentally and commits suicide, they still have enough inertia to be around for a while. I'd say that if you have to familiarize everyone with one product, do so with Office -- it's a more likely bet than any one of KWord, AbiWord, Open Office, etc.

      it seems like MS stuff is currently the best bet for the *students* (not for me -- *I'd* like to see everyone transition to GNOME from Windows tomorrow if I could :-) ).

      It would not suprise me that 12 years down the road Microsoft will be a bad memory and most folks will be running OS X or Linux or something else.

      Sure, me either. But first of all, MS will still be there, and we don't know *what* the other competitor will be. KDE? GNOME? OS X? Enlightenment 17? Some new player? I'm just think that the single best *bet* is MS, not that they're certain to be around. Furthermore, there are so many people familiar with Office that any replacement is likely to look, work, and operate verrry much like Office does today. Open Office might be modified to operate more like Word does to appeal to current businesses, for example.

      I'd say general computing skills and adaptability to different software packages is far more valuable a skill than "knowing" Word, Excel, or PowerPoint.

      Sure, I agree. But I don't think that you automatically get general computing skills from becoming familiar with KWord instead of becoming familiar with MS Word.

      Between having a Microsoft or Mac environment at home and using linux at school, I'd say these students will be far better equipped for the future than kids who haven't seen anything other than Windows. Adaptability, and willingness to learn (especially to learn quickly) is the best skill you can have, period.

      Potentially, yes. But the rationale for taxing everyone and forcing them to pay for computers that *all* students have access too (and computers in public libraries) is that everyone can be placed on roughly the same basic footing. How fair is it to students in, say, inner-city LA to have to say "well, I didn't own a computer at home, and I don't know Word, but I do know another similar program called KWord" when most employers are hiring word, and only students who have families that *own* a Windows computer have an edge at that job?

      The same goes for Mac OS -- my family owns a set of Macs at home. Frankly, my little siblings are better off using Windows at school and becoming familiar with it than they would be learning Linux. *I* use Linux, and I think it's great. I haven't had Windows installed on my computer for years. But I'm also working with CS, and I do enough computer-related work that I'm reasonably comfortable with Windows (well, not Fortune-500-netadmin familiar, but certainly user-level competent). If you become a sales rep, how likely is it that you're going to be *able* to use KWord (given IT departments and "required application sets"...grr), much less never have to interact with Word?

    6. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by Master+Bait · · Score: 1
      * We know that, no matter what, there still *will* be pretty significant market penetration by MS for a few years. Even if MS screws up monumentally and commits suicide, they still have enough inertia to be around for a while. I'd say that if you have to familiarize everyone with one product, do so with Office -- it's a more likely bet than any one of KWord, AbiWord, Open Office, etc.

      I've seen this argument time and time again, but it falls flat on it's MS Luddite face because even MS alters their own products considerably with each release (especially the user interface). And all that your argument points too is the difference in interface.

      It really isn't about the interface, it is about the task. Every word processor has the ability to change the page margins, and the interface to do so changes with each iteration of MS's Word. Funny how those legions of pathetic, unteachable masses are able to adapt to every new release of MS Word, but none of them would be able to figure out how to change their page margins if they had previously been using OpenOffice. I DON'T THINK SO!

      --
      "Only in their dreams can men truly be free 'twas always thus, and always thus will be."
      --Tom Schulman
    7. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      I've seen this argument time and time again, but it falls flat on it's MS Luddite

      A little harsh, wouldn't you say?

      face because even MS alters their own products considerably with each release (especially the user interface). And all that your argument points too is the difference in interface.

      Sure, they change. But Office 2k and Office XP differ less in UI and approach than KWord and Office XP or AbiWord/Office XP, or Open Office and Office XP.

      It really isn't about the interface, it is about the task. Every word processor has the ability to change the page margins, and the interface to do so changes with each iteration of MS's Word. Funny how those legions of pathetic, unteachable masses are able to adapt to every new release of MS Word, but none of them would be able to figure out how to change their page margins if they had previously been using OpenOffice. I DON'T THINK SO!

      Well, the interface to do so differs more from Office to other packages than Office v.Foo to Office v.Bar.

      That's also a fairly trivial item that's similar between the two. What about importing data from a spreadsheet. What about how/where to save files, and what names you can use. What about whether open files can be deleted? That's off the top of my head...there are lots of quirks in an MS system. If a user is likely to have to interact with an MS system, knowing how to deal with one is valuable. I came from the Mac, which actually maintains proper metadate on files -- the whole idea of file associations on Windows seems marvously inane to me, and something that I had to adapt to. Yet it's something that, sure enough, I had to learn to deal with.

    8. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by Master+Bait · · Score: 1
      I've seen this argument time and time again, but it falls flat on it's MS Luddite

      A little harsh, wouldn't you say?

      Not at all. My dictionary says that a Luddite is "an opponent of technological progress". Specifically, your argument is laced with a rather vague fear of a future without the MS tit.

      That's also a fairly trivial item that's similar between the two. What about importing data from a spreadsheet. What about how/where to save files, and what names you can use. What about whether open files can be deleted? That's off the top of my head...there are lots of quirks in an MS system. If a user is likely to have to interact with an MS system, knowing how to deal with one is valuable. I came from the Mac, which actually maintains proper metadate on files -- the whole idea of file associations on Windows seems marvously inane to me, and something that I had to adapt to. Yet it's something that, sure enough, I had to learn to deal with.

      But you're still describing tasks. I've never used the OpenOffice spreadsheet, and I've only used MS's Excel on the Mac a couple of times, but I just now fired up OpenOffice Calc and there wasn't a menu item unter File for "Import data". But there is an Insert Menu and under that Insert menu is an External Data... item. Even though I've never imported data into a spreadsheet, your description of the task of importing data was enough for me to be able to figure it out. Office-type applications are all task-based, and if each application supports the same task, it is trivial to figure out how each app implements their own version of the task.

      --
      "Only in their dreams can men truly be free 'twas always thus, and always thus will be."
      --Tom Schulman
    9. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Congratulations. You are perhaps the biggest Linux zealot evar. Considering this is Slashdot, this is no small feat.

    10. Re:Parent is not polite, but not wrong by mpe · · Score: 1

      Not to mention that the vast majority of applications written for education use require a Win32 platform.

      How many complex educational programs exist which are actually useful.

      Having a bank of computers in a lab to teach kids linux is fantastic, but moving the whole school over to it is a bit too much.

      As opposed to having banks of computers to "teach them Windows" or more likely to teach them some application they will never see outside a school.

  33. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by dkh · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Thanks to the market many students have MS gear at home.

    These kids will have linux experience.

    Thanks to our former governor, many students have Macs.

    While I'm not convinced the program was a good idea, I am very glad that they went with something non-MS.

    Breadth of knowledge is important - the more exposure kids have to the differences between these systems the more likely it is that we will continue to see some diversity in operating systems. Moving between Aqua, X and Windows isn't much of a stretch, none of them will suffer in the market place for having exposure to these systems. Most will not delve into these machines any deeper then the UI. But they will know that there are choices.

  34. Re:terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah, and their knees will be burning if they learn to become astroturfers like you.

  35. Re:terrible by fname · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Uh, No. Anyone who thinks the point of computers in school is to, teach kids how to use the currently popular software appications, is absolutely wrong. This attitude harkens back to the 80's when schools would use DOS computers, 'cause that's what kids would use in the "real world," not these toy Macs.

    Now, we all know that a deep understanding of DOS is not of critical importance for 99%+ of those working in the "real world." Applicatios, OSes and even interface paradigms change. If you ask me, the use of computers in school should be geared towards in no particular order.

    1) Becoming familiar and comfortable with how to use computers; not teaching kids how to hack the kernel, but more geared towards general computing concepts that will carry over from one platform to another, one appication to another, etc.

    2) Using computers as tools to do research and write papers. By this, I don't mean making sure kids use computers to do stuff; but help kids identify when the computer is the most appropiate tool for a task. General research is done well on a computer, so it preparation for deep research, but at some point you have to go to the library to do serious work. Using a spreadsheet to keep track of expenses for a business class is a great idea, but only well after the principles are understood.

    Computers are tools and should be treated as much. The best way to learn how to use a tool is by using it; guidance is nice, but I bet the kids who learn the most about computers are those who use them as an integrated part of study to get stuff done. Because THAT'S how there used in the real world.

  36. Re:terrible by jlanthripp · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Thanks to this school's twisted morals, these poor children will never know how to operate a "normal" computer, and will only know a tiny niche system called linux.

    • The school's morals were such that they decided to spend a limited budget in such a way as to provide the best environment possible for the kids and best value for the parents paying the tuitions (this is a private school).
    • These children will likely end up knowing more about how to operate a computer than a "Click on Control Panel mess with it till it works" paper-tiger MCSE.
    • This "tiny niche system called linux" and its brethren (*BSD, Solaris, et al) currently have about the same market share in the server world as Microsoft, and their market share for the desktop is currently growing faster than Microsoft's.
    • Once you've learned how to use one word processor app, you've learned how to use them all.
    • Ctrl-C and Ctrl-V do the same thing in most Linux apps as they do in most Windows apps - and even then, I can name at least 3 people who have used Windows for multiple years and still just don't "get it" when it comes to copying and pasting.

    Children should be taught the fundamental computer applications such as Ms Word, Visual Basic, Internet Explorer, Excel, ect... not the hacked together "gnu" versions featured in linux.

    • Children should be taught how to figure out things for themselves, and inspired to want to do so.
    • Once children have learned how to use a proper OS, the switchover (if any) to Windows is as insignificant as the switchover to an automatic transmission for one who learned how to drive a car using a stick-shift.
    • I submit that Word is a hacked-together version of WordPerfect (or Wordstar), Excel is a hacked-together version of Quattro Pro (or VisiCalc), Internet Explorer is a hacked-together version of NCSA Mosaic, and so forth.

    I apologize to other /. readers for troll-feeding, but this one was just too much to pass up...

    --
    "Alcohol, Tobacco, & Firearms" should be a convenience store, not a government agency.
  37. OK, OK, by Boss,+Pointy+Haired · · Score: 1

    I didn't like literally mean Tech Support would be wiped out. Struth.

  38. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by jhoegl · · Score: 1

    Erm, I learned windows in 2 years, on my own. Our computers at school were MACs. So what was your point again?

  39. not enough good teachers by blueworm · · Score: 1

    I happen to live and work in Maine and I must say that the technology they're talking about here is a good idea. However it's biggest benefit besides saving money is teaching kids things like how operating systems work, how to program hardware directly, and how to write actual software beyond "hello world" or a text calculator. These are things most teachers simply can't teach. Now maybe this would change if the schools advertised jobs for people who could actually teach these subjects. Maybe some linux community members in other parts of the U.S. might actually move to Maine to fill them, but for now I'll stay skeptical. The public school systems really need to change their curriculum around. They really need a computer curriculum like the one I hinted at above, and they need to have the damn kids doing calculus by 8th grade. I attend the University of Maine now and it's AMAZING how many people don't even have a clue about ALGEBRA let alone calculus. These are subjects that are just plain required in college... so why aren't our public schools requiring them to be mastered?

    1. Re:not enough good teachers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > so why aren't our public schools requiring them to be mastered?

      Ummm, 'cause jobs requiring these abilities are being shipped off to India?

    2. Re:not enough good teachers by blueworm · · Score: 1

      Either being shipped off to India or having Indians shipped in. It's distressing!

  40. Re:terrible by ImpTech · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oh, bah... when I was in grade school we had Apple II's. No hard disk, no OS to speak of, just 5.25" floppies. In short, nothing even remotely resembling the "fundamental computer applications" you speak of. Can I use a Windows machine now? Yup. Can the kids I grew up with? Yup. And you'd better believe that KDE, StarOffice, and Mozilla are a hell of a lot more like the apps found on a "normal computer" than anything I had back in the day.

    Heck, to me the real crime is teaching kids nothing BUT Windows, by which I mean not really teaching them anything but to click A to make B happen, and to go into a panic if they can't find a button labelled "Start". People should be subjected to all sorts of different computer environments, otherwise how will they really know what they prefer? And since these kids will inevitably see windows later in life if they haven't already, school doesn't really need to spend much time on it.

    Computers are all basically the same. The important thing is that when they're faced with Windows, or Linux, or MacOS, or *BSD, or whatever, that they're not immediately put off by it, because after all, a computer is a computer is a computer.

  41. Wrong, need something extra by bstadil · · Score: 3, Insightful
    You are dead wrong. Windows skills is seen as a given. Stating that you know how to use Word is like enclosing your 200 yard swimming certificate, or stating that you know how to ride a bike.

    Stating linux skills and alternative applications is a good way to show that you can think for yourselves and at least for now makes you stand out.

    --
    Help fight continental drift.
  42. Re:terrible by Quino · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I don't agree at all, but maybe I'm missing something ...

    The basic functions of all of the programs you listed work similar enough in Linux that it won't make an iota of difference in 'preparation' for the 'real world' (back, forward buttons, reload buttons look and behave identically on IE and on Phoenix running on Linux, for example). VB I guess is the obvious exception, but I'm not sure how you can be so confident that VB won't be anything other than a historical footnote in 10 or 15 yrs. (or so morphed from what it is today) that again it doesn't matter -- this also applies to all applications btw.

    I've seen people (Ma, and GF) just pick up AbiWord (never before been in anything other than a MS enviroment, mind you) and know how to change fonts, save and create a document, etc.

    The difference will be in the minutiae of, let's say the exact layout of the options under 'Edit' -- which will change anyways as Windows and Windows applications evolve. I really don't think anything will be lost at all.

    The advantage, IMHO, is that students with the interest/ability to dig deeper into what the computer is doing will be able to, unlike in a Windows enviroment where things are purposedly (and, again IMHO, unnecessarily) obscured, and the cash savings part of it are important too.

    I say, hurrah for the school, someone there 'gets it' (IMHO!)

  43. they must hate Microsoft by nuckin+futs · · Score: 1

    Since their Public School System provided iBooks to every 7th and 8th grade teachers and students.

    1. Re:they must hate Microsoft by blueworm · · Score: 1, Insightful

      As expected though, the laptop program is not going well at all. It will probably be abandoned in the coming couple of years when Apple drops their support contract and refuses to renew it due to tens of dozens of damaged iBooks that are shipped back every few months. I don't think it has to do with Apple, but rather more with the idea of giving seventh graders laptops. See my post above about not having enough good teachers in public schools. What do you think they're actually doing with the laptops? Nothing of use really. The idea was that if you give the schools the technology, they'd find some way to use it. This is simply not true because the staff can't do much more than open MS Word and type a letter, or do some basic Excel spreadsheeting. They have NO idea about how computers work at all, or to how to make them work in a school environment. Lets face it.. google searching the web isn't going to be that helpful in an educational setting. This is mostly what you see in public schools when it comes down to using the internet for class.

    2. Re:they must hate Microsoft by certsoft · · Score: 1

      It's a private school, not public, hence no "free" iBooks.

    3. Re:they must hate Microsoft by burnsy · · Score: 1

      Did you know that those iBooks were bought with a donation from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation?

  44. Linux in a CHRISTIAN school ?!? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Hello,

    Recently I've been introduced to an operating system known as Linux.
    Lured by its low cost, I replaced Windows 98 on my computer with Linux. Unfortunately the more I use it the more I fear that this "Linux" may be an insidious way for the Dark One to gain a stronger foothold here on Earth. I know this may be a shocking claim, but I have evidence to back it up!

    To begin with, Linux runs numerous background processes. These processes are usettlingly termed "demons." Furthermore in order to start or stop these "demons" a user must execute a command called "finger". By "fingering" a "demon" one excercises an unholy power, much the same way that the Lord of Flies controls his black minions.

    Also consider some of these other Linux commands: "sleep", "mount", "unzip", "strip" and "touch". All highly suggestive in a sexual nature. I know that our Lord cannot approve of these, and I urge them to be renamed to something appropriate to the Christian community.

    Third, Linux uses a flavor of DOS known as Bash. Bash is an acronym for "Bourne Again Shell". On the surface this would appear to be supportive of the Lord. However, remember that even Satan can quote the Bible for his own purposes! While I believe Linux may be born-again, its obvious by the misspelling of "born" that its not born-again in an Christian church. Will the lies ever cease?

    Additionally, one of the main people involved with the GNU Free Software Foundation supports contraception and abortion. His web site even advocates government support of contraception. He also wears fake halos, and has quips about his made-up church that relates to his free software. I find such blasphemy to be extremely unsettling.

    One must also remember that the creator of Linux, a college student named Linux Torvaldis, comes from Finland. I'm sure all the followers of Christ are aware of the heritical nature of the Finnish: from necrophilia to human sacrifice, Finnish culture is awash in sin. I find little reason to believe anything good and holy could arise from this evil land.

    Finally, let us remember that there is an alternative to using the Satan-powered Linux. I think history has shown us that Microsoft is quite holy. I'm told that its founder, William Gates is a strong supporter of our Lord and I encourage my fellow Christians to buy only his products to help keep the Devil at bay.

    I wish I had more time to expound upon my findings. Unfortunately a family of Jews has moved in across the street and I must go speak to them of Jesus Christ before they are condemned to eternal hellfire.

    Please investigate this as you see fit and I'm sure you'll reach the same conclusions that I have.

    Thank you for your time.

  45. Re:terrible by LittleBigLui · · Score: 3, Funny
    Children should be taught the fundamental computer applications such as Ms Word, Visual Basic, Internet Explorer, Excel, ect... not the hacked together "gnu" versions featured in linux.

    I'll start with Internet Explorer here. The main interaction w/ a web browser is via the adress bar, clicking on links, and some bookmarks. Obviously there is no chance that these poor kids will ever be able to surf the web w/ IE if they learn the basics using mozilla. (although there might be the chance that they don't WANT to use IE if they know mozilla)

    On to MS Word. While it is true that there is some difference in word processing programs, the core operations and abstractions are the same on each. Ditto for Excel.

    And i won't event talk about Visual Basic. I'll only say that while i oppose the death penalty, i still think that the person who came up with the idea to build some wierd object-oriented bastard BASIC should be shot. sorry. almost went on a rant here.

    --
    Free as in mason.
  46. This isn't just about Linux in the schools by nemaispuke · · Score: 1

    Here is a case where the school actually employed someone who has the necessary skills to deploy Linux, compile and install applications, and actually had a plan! I have spent some time volunteering in area schools and the problems aren't just getting hardware and finding the money to purchase software and licenses, its getting the money for the talent necessary to keep the network running and teach something useful! One school in this area (Hampton Roads Virginia) had Cox Communications set them up with a state-of-the-art (for that time) fiber based network. The school administrators show it off in "dog and pony" shows because they cannot afford the staff necessary to make it work! Another school I attempted to work with had the "lofty goal" of teaching eighth graders how to make a web page! The "system administrator" was the English teacher and she was chosen because she knew how to use a couple of programs! Their network was Macintosh based, sold to them by an idiot I used to work for who did not tell them they would need additional software to connect their Macs to Windows machines (MacOS 7.5), and the machines had insufficient memory and nobody on staff that was Mac literate! They ended up getting someone from Apple to get everything working and I am sure that cost them some big bucks that they were not expecting to spend. Educators and administrators have the right idea about putting computers in the schools, the problem is they do not think about what they are going to do with it, or the end result is so lame that the kids get seriously short changed! A 16 year old posted to BugTrak on SecurityFocus about trying to get an internship to learn system and network security because the school he attended could not (and would not) teach the subject matter! For computers to really work in schools, the school systems of this country have to decide what they are going to teach, and get the necessary talent in to teach it! And that is why this particular computer lab actually works!

    1. Re:This isn't just about Linux in the schools by blueworm · · Score: 1

      Exactly, you see why the U.S. has so many foreign students now, and why so many tech positions in the U.S. are filled by immigrants.

  47. Re:terrible by Arethan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You're absolutely right. It's much better to teach our children how to use specific applications, rather than how to user computers in general. Are you fucking mad????

    I've been to college (CS major), been around computers my ENTIRE life, and been deep in Unix for the past 7 years. (And I'm only 24.)

    You know what I do with User Manuals? I throw them the fuck away, because I understand how computers work, and the thought process that developers are going through when they write software. Because of this understanding, I'm able to be proficient at new software within a matter of minutes, and an expert within a few days.

    I think we are better off teaching our children the fundemental computer application TYPES. Fuck the specific apps. MS Word and Open Office are the same as far as 90% of users are concerned. They provide text formatting, spell check, and can print.

    Instead of teaching Visual Basic, teach them programming concepts. Variables, loops, arrays, functions, data structures. Visual Basic is a syntax. You can take the same basic concepts and apply them to C, Java, Fortran, Shell scripting, etc.

    Instead of Excel, teach them about SPREADSHEETS. How they work. Some cells contain data, some contain functions. What good are spreadsheets? When should we use them?

    Don't teach Access. Teach database concepts. Tables, select statements, how joins work. How to think like a database optimizer to keep your statements from taking 9 years to complete.

    Instead of Internet Explorer, teach them about the internet in general. What is it? How does it work? How to I make a website? How do you make dynamic websites? How do I find the information I'm looking for on the internet?

    Computers are general machines. They are completely programmable, and to teach our children any specific application is a sure waste of time. Any application you teach them in 5th grade can easily be obsolete by the time they graduate highschool. Teach them the real fundamentals, and they'll have the knowldege to adapt to the industry as it changes.

    And don't whine about having to relearn computers after school. Buttons are buttons, a cursor is a cursor, an icon is an icon, and a command line is a command line. The desktop paradigm hasn't changed since Xerox invented the fucking thing. When it happened, everyone relearned the interface. When it happens again, everyone will again relearn. (Including the "lucky" children that were taught the way you seem to prefer.) However, when the paradigm shifts, those with the true fundamental knowledge will adapt more quickly. The rest will be playing catch-up.

    On a more personal note, I could give less of a fuck what the school system teaches when it comes to computers. I've had a computer my whole life, and so will my children, and you can bet your ass that they will know how things really work in the 5th grade, just as I did.

    Cheers!

  48. Re:terrible by rtm1 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Here in Canada we teach kids entirely in French on a regular basis, even though much of the country is English dominated. The kids emerge being fluent in both English and French. Everybody agrees that these kids are better equipped to be successful in the world.

    Similarly, teaching kids Linux in school will likely result in kids being able to efficiently use both Linux and Windows upon graduation, since they will use Linux in school, and will probably learn how to use Windows elsewhere since it is so pervasive (home, friends place, etc). Besides, even if they don't pick up Windows while in school the skills they have from Linux will make the learning curve short and easy when the time comes.

    There is more to computers than the 'fundamental' applications such as MS Word, Excel, VB and IE. If you restrict your teaching to those topics then you are doing you children a disservice by refusing to teach them how a computer works. We're not training tomorrows secretaries here, we're training tomorrows computer scientists.

    --
    "Belief means not wanting to know what is true." [Nietzche, The Anti-Christ, 1889]
  49. Since when is the exact opposite opinion flamebait by fname · · Score: 1

    Flamebait? I disagree entirely with his view, but it is a completely valid viewpoint. My god, this post is almost identical to the headline, except it's flip-flopped Windows and Linux!

    Slashdot continues to define itself as a general MS bigot. Shame.

    Of course, maybe it is flamebait, since it seemed to invite such thoughtless, vitriol-filled applaud. Oh that's right; the responses to his "flamebait" post are more insightful than 90% of the comments on this topic (Linux RULEZ!!! Everyone should do this! +5 interesting).

  50. FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by puto · · Score: 4, Informative

    No this is not correct. Even though some basn MS for anything people replied to it.

    From 2000 to XP you can prepare a hard drive. Use a tool called SYSPREP which prepares a drive for cloning.

    Once you clone the drive to x number of systems(as covered by your site licenses). The initial boot of the system conigures each one with a seperate SID. It also automates user responses. You can accept the EULA automatically.

    MS reccomends this for roll outs and even teaches you how to do it on their site.

    I have used this many times. Nothing against the EULA.

    See below link.

    http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/defaul t. asp?url=/technet/prodtechnol/windows2000pro/deploy /depopt/sysprep.asp

    I love Linux. And thing MS is evil in a lotta ways. But above all hate misinformation.

    Puto.

    --
    The Revolution Will Not Be Televised
    1. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My recollection is they changed their stance on this issue. It wasn't allowed at the time of XP's release, only massive corporate pressure and the very real likelihood that they wouldn't convert forced MS to allow drive imaging.

    2. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by div_2n · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As opposed to just being able to do a bit for bit copy like you used to be able to do pre-W2K.

      I have used Sysprep and even RIS on W2K. It is NOT as easy or fast as doing straight "ghosting" of images. Problems can and do occur.

      Despite what any pro-MS people want to believe, licensing is just one more step that isn't necessary in what should be an otherwise simple process.

      IMHO, that is exactly why free software will succeed faster in most cases than proprietary. If you have an image with nothing but free software, you don't have to even stop to think about whether you have enough licenses to intall.

      I think RedHat is barking up the right tree by charging for access to their RH Network. Then if companies want to make it easier to update software, they pay per machine. If they don't really care about some workstation set up in a dark room for nothing but scanning and it isn't even hooked to the internet, do they really need to pay for support/updates?

    3. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure about M$ licensing or anything in that ballpark, but I too sensed some sort of misinformation when this guy who "knew nothing about linux" was able to do some pretty advanced things. Like using "dd" to duplicate disks. Maybe distro docs are more advanced than I give them credit for, but I doubt that a novice would embrace the dd command so quickly. Setting up a firewall and redirecting all web trafic (via wireless no doubt) through squid. My God! This is a pretty intense thing. I mean I've done it, but I'm more versed in Linux than this guy says he is, but wolalla he inserts some Mandrake CD and this stuff sets itself up? I don't think so. I mean M$ doesn't even have a wizard for this. How is this a case study or sucessess report? I doubt this is anything like "I saved Christmas!" or equivalent that the apple people are using for their switch campaign.

    4. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The key word is "knew", as in past-tense. This gentleman spent much time learning Linux and now knows what he didn't know back before the switch was made. Trust me on this one.

    5. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by hackstraw · · Score: 1

      Trust me on this one.

      You must have inside knowledge then. So, this guy to the same level that he learned Linux, learned Mac OS X, FreeBSD, etc, and came to the conclusion that Linux was the answer?

      I love linux, I use nothing else, but I find this unlikely.

    6. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      um no.

      telling us about sysprep is irrelevant...it's like saying "see it's technically possible so it must be legal"

      i've used sysprep, ghost, deploy center, and misc other tools.

      because those tools exist does not make it OK.

      now for the truth:

      at one point MS XP OEM EULA did forbid imaging.

      you can see here where they changed it.

      http://gita.state.az.us/licensing_contracts/Micr oc omputer/Windows%20XP%20Announces%20Changes%20to%20 OEM%20EULA.pdf

      this is only one of many and constant EULA changes microsoft has made.

      now considering the guy in the article probably started evaluating his options well over a year ago...i'm sure the eula had been recently changed...but if I WAS THE ONE making the evaluation...after seeing the ire microsoft provoked by forbidding imaging and downgrade rights to your average oem license holder...i'd have given linux serious consideration as well.

      you really need to bone up on your licensing before claiming things are FUD.

      microsoft EULAs are huge, convoluted and constantly changing (it all depends on how far they think they can bend their customers over before they complain)

      i find your post to be pure FUD.

      you did not clarify how or why oem licensing rights existed or changed. you just posted the equivalent of "i do it all the time and the tools exist so it must be OK"

      whatever

      p.s. there's nothing to stop microsoft in the future of changing their minds.

    7. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by King_TJ · · Score: 1

      Well, the setting up the firewall and redirecting web traffic through Squid part isn't really so tough, if you know where to look.

      If he downloaded an ISO image of one of the dedicated firewall products based on Linux (either Smoothwall GPL or IP-Cop, for example), these functions would be built-in and as easy to activate as checking a couple boxes on the web-based interface in them.

      If, however, he really did *everything* in Mandrake, it sounds a little less likely.

    8. Re:FUD and MISINFORMATION ABOUND!! see link by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      when this guy who "knew nothing about linux" was able to do some pretty advanced things. Like using "dd" to duplicate disks.
      Hmmmm, maybe he can read, as in Read The Fine Manual.
      Once you have the idea that it ought to be possible, what's so hard about
      dd if=/dev/hda of=/dev/hdd

      Maybe distro docs are more advanced than I give them credit for
      Advanced??? Dunno about Minix, but it's very well documented in something as old and obsolete as SCO XENIX.

  51. Costs of Cloning by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At a company I used to work at, I had the habit of screwing up Windows on a semi-regular basis because I'm always constantly tweaking it to make it more to my taste (which is why I love Linux... yes, I contribute $ and time and knowledge to the Linux and Open Source Communities). One day I screwed up Windows so bad that I couldn't really do some stuff I needed to do. So, I went to the boss and asked her "I need to reinstall Windows for my machine..." and she flew off the handle since it was during the middle of a budget cut.

    "Don't you know how much it costs the company to do that?"

    I told her no and then she told me it was in the neighborhood of $1000-2000 becuase of time, licenses, overhead, etc.

    Stupid that cloning isn't allowed, even when you have a 3000 seat license. Sure makes rapid deployment difficult!

    However, you can customize the install sequence to automate it, like kickstart does. I used to know how to do this.

  52. great, just what we need... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    GNU/Maine

  53. key word by unisol5 · · Score: 0

    The key worrd here is $$$ PRIVATE $$$ school.

  54. fun with a pun by beaverfever · · Score: 1
    ...and got better hardware to boot.

    Ha! Taco made a pun.

  55. Necessity is the mother of invention by squirmee · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There's a lot of "innovation" of this sort going on in Maine, especially in northern Maine. In some schools the shop class takes on construction and remodeling responsibilities for the school building. There's really no choice in the matter, because that area of the state is dirt poor.

  56. Christians adopting Linux by jmichaelg · · Score: 4, Funny
    Hm... speaking of shibboleths, I wonder how many posts it will take before someone seriously handwrings about it being a "Christian" academy adopting Linux... ;-)

    Imagine how the school's board would have reacted if the instructor had chosen FreeBSD instead.

    1. Re:Christians adopting Linux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, the kid-fucking priests will finally have something to shift attention away from them.

      Look. Free software is evil! Come here little one, let me save your soul.

  57. religious connotations of OS's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    About 500 years ago, a guy named Martin Luther decided to translate the Bible into German, thus was born the Protestant revolution. The point being, that before this, if you were German and could not read Latin, you had to have a priest translate the words of God AKA the Bible.

    A Brit named William Tyndale had the same idea, he printed 50 copies of the
    Bible *in English*, the establishment was that shocked at this idea, they burnt
    him at the stake. Probably because they thought the idea of the common people
    having direct access to the 'holy writ' would lead to them thinking for
    themselves and having dangerous ideas.

    How like the current debate between open source and closed source this all
    sounds. Just substitute operating system for Bible, money for God, the stock
    market for the Holy Roman Empire and Bill Gates as the Pope and it all lines up

    1. Re:religious connotations of OS's by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 3, Funny
      How like the current debate between open source and closed source this all sounds. Just substitute operating system for Bible, money for God, the stock market for the Holy Roman Empire and Bill Gates as the Pope and it all lines up.

      And Palladium would be the Inquisition?

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    2. Re:religious connotations of OS's by TummyX · · Score: 1

      About 500 years ago, a guy named Martin Luther decided to translate the operating system into German, thus was born the Protestant revolution. The point being, that before this, if you were German and could not read Latin, you had to have a priest translate the words of Money AKA the Operating System.

      A Brit named William Tyndale had the same idea, he printed 50 copies of the Operating System *in English*, the establishment was that shocked at this idea, they burnt him at the stake. Probably because they thought the idea of the common people having direct access to the 'holy writ' would lead to them thinking for
      themselves and having dangerous ideas.

      Hmmm...still doesn't make sense.

    3. Re:religious connotations of OS's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hopefully the outcome will not be analogous--that
      is, I hope that Torvalds does not wind up a
      despot ruling autocratically, persecuting all that
      disagree with him, in Luther style...

    4. Re:religious connotations of OS's by Tony-A · · Score: 1

      To make sense of it, you have to realize than most Germans understand German rather than Latin and most Brits understand English rather than Latin. Of course the true literati would read it in Greek and Hebrew.

    5. Re:religious connotations of OS's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, no, no...
      That's the BSA! If you can't prove your innocence we better burn^H^H^H^H sue you...

    6. Re:religious connotations of OS's by maraist · · Score: 1

      Actually, that would be RMS.. Linus was simply a saintly advocate of the GPL relgion.

      --
      -Michael
  58. Interesting... by Justen · · Score: 1

    Maine's outgoing (or gone?) governor introduced a program to provide iBooks to every student in Maine (initially beginning with Middle Schoolers).

    It is further interesting to note that middle school labs in Maine do not include desktop systems. Maine middle schools have iBook mobile labs... I'm wondering if these "costs" were possibly why the Linux labs cost less?

    Justen Deal

  59. moron obligatorIE linus storIEs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    appareNTly, it's still ok to use the L word.

    look for va.msn.?net? (VAST) 'planned products': winux, linsux, windux (a little litigation here...) fedUX (& here?), FUDex (butt knot here)?

    if the main schools store/share(tm) their kode with va lairy, & the forgeIE bytes the bust, whois it belongs to the main school's secret kode (or, is it, IPlitigating we will go, AGAIN)?

  60. Re:Yup - except by octalgirl · · Score: 4, Funny

    Windows does its damndest to prevent users from accidently encountering any confusing internals.

    Except for when windows gives the blue screen of death. That's enough to scare the average user away.

  61. flamebait !?!? by muyuubyou · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This is yet another case of blatant overmoderation.

    While I think he's wrong, it's a common point of view and the pilar or the "switch / lock-in" problem.

    If the kids know linux and main GNU apps , those apps he mentions (bloated pieces of software) can be learnt in 10 minutes. At least, the important 10% we use 99% of the time.

    Another thing you should think about is unstability in the IT world. When I was 15, Wordperfect was dominant (5.1 for MSDOS then 6.0 for windows 16bit) and some people still used wordstar. I learnt Ashton Tate's Framework 3 and dBase. Those were the standards by then. I had to relearn EVERYTHING because in some years windows took over and then win95 (completely different BTW). I spent hundreds of hours getting used to countless key combos - things are a lot easier now.

    Doesn't matter what those kids learn, it will be outdated when they leave college for a job.

    1. Re:flamebait !?!? by fname · · Score: 1

      I agree with the onermoderation comment. And it boggles the mind that the moderators still think this is flamebait, when a dozen responses are regarded as insightful. /. needs a new moderation category-- -1, politically incorrect.

  62. Re:Since when is the exact opposite opinion flameb by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Applause, not applaud.

  63. This article looks reasonable.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    but if you do a little research you find the author is a complete wack-job. Just checkout this other article he wrote.

    1. Re:This article looks reasonable.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yet both, Stallman and Torvalds (and many others) deny recognition to the greatest programmer of all, God.
      What a yutz.

    2. Re:This article looks reasonable.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course, because atheism is much more rational than theism.

  64. OEM and Cloning by WoodSmoke · · Score: 1

    Actually if the license is OEM you cannot clone from machine to machine. If you have a Enterprise license you can do this. I do not know about single, "store bought" copies.

    WoodSmoke

    1. Re:OEM and Cloning by King_TJ · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I remember the stink that was raised when MS brought this tidbit to light a couple years ago. I was working in a corporate I.T. dept. at the time, and we were already rolling out our system images using Ghost - all from the same license key. (We figured we were technically "ok" as long as we kept all the paper licenses in our fire safe, so we could pull them out and present them to an investigator, if we were ever questioned about our licensing.)

      Anyway, I recall several lawyers going on the record as saying the rule against cloning for OEM licenses was unenforceable, and the last thing I heard was Microsoft backing down on that whole argument.

      MS's official stance was (is?), a CD license key is supposed to travel with the original PC it shipped with, in the case of any OEM edition of a Windows or MS application product. If you purchase the (costly) Enterprise licenes, or any volume licenses, those are "portable" - for use with any "X" number of computers you hold licenses for.

      Retail purchases of Windows are intended for installation on one, single PC - but if that PC's hard drive gets reformatted or the machine gets trashed, it's ok to reinstall on a single, replacement PC.

      The counter to Microsoft's stance is that "a Windows license is a Windows license, is a Windows license". Corporations who paid for a PC bundled with Windows shouldn't have to pay for Windows twice, simply because they want to roll out identically configured systems via Ghost.

  65. The Problem with Autonomic Computing by KPU · · Score: 1

    Think about why so many people bash microsoft. Sure, it has support for some feature, but can you use that feature for something the writer never thought of? Quite often, you can't. Self-healing and autonomic systems are dangerous ideas because any use out of the ordinary gets automatically "corrected." The only times I call tech support are when I want to do something out of the ordinary. The more automated the "solution," the less I can do with the product.
    I know that IBM is talking more about hardware failures, but your point seems to be that tech support could be rare because the authors of the software would anticipate every possible use.

    1. Re:The Problem with Autonomic Computing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Self-healing and autonomic systems are dangerous ideas because any use out of the ordinary gets automatically "corrected."
      Something that is "in the box" somehow understands everything "outside the box"? Doesn't work. You can fake it a bit, but ultimately it's doomed. At least until computers become more intelligent than a dumb chicken.
      What does work is to (painfully) discover what the boundaries of the box should be so that they can be used to support things that the originator could never have even imagined.
      Unless you are very careful, any "self-healing and autonomic" system will be overspecialized and, since error recovery procedures are almost completely untestable, will be horribly buggy.
      However if the effort is put into ensuring basic competence regardless of a buggy environment (like the survivor of a demolition derby) then you'll have something actually useful. (And it won't be Microsoft;)

  66. Re:Smashing Success? by 91degrees · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Indeed. No job would take me on, because I only had skill with Netscape, and they needed someone who knows how to use IE. It's really crippled my career options.

    Most jobs don't need skill with Word or Excel either. Basic familiarity with how a spreadsheet and word processor work are more useful than having used Word a lot. I don't know about you, but when I learned to use a word processor. And when I was taught to use a spread sheet, I was told what it does, not just how to put little numbers into the boxes. Too many people were clearly not taught this, and think that a spreadsheet is just for presentations. They use a frickin calculator with it!

    A Linux spreadsheet will probably be more use if this is the case.

  67. Circular Argument by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think the "everyone uses Widnows apps, so kids should learn to use Windows" is a silly bugaboo.

    Many people seem stuck in this reasoning:

    Why should everyone learn Windows? Because everyone uses Windows.

    Why should everyone use Windows? Because everyone is learning Windows.

    I'm sure there's more to it than that, but it is an easy mistake. (And I posted this from a Redhat 8.0 box.)

    --

    They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
    1. Re:Circular Argument by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Yep, totally circular. Inviting flames, but here's another example of circular reasoning that is considered credible.

      Is there a god?

      I don't know. How else did I get here?

      Well, since I'm here, that proves there is a god.

      Circular reasoning is very destructive, because you can prove anything with it. :)

      In the case of computers, though, it's just not that hard to learn a new application. When you put two office suites next to each other, each is a GUI implementing the same concepts. Fact is, a word processor is a word processor is a word processor. There just aren't that many ways to make a word processor so completely different as to actually require retraining. I used to use LPD Writer, back in the day, and I didn't have any trouble learning how to use Word from that. The concepts are always the same, and the interface implementation must therefore be similar. That's why all windowing interfaces act basically the same. There's room for variation, but not nearly as much as people seem to think.

      Fact is, people are afraid of change. Even in this ever-changing society, people are afraid of change. Show a man how it's better for him to live outside a cage, and if he's lived in a cage all his life he'll be skeptical. In fact, he'll be afraid.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
  68. Sorry, parent was wrong. by Chris+Canfield · · Score: 4, Insightful
    But with 90% of the world's computers running a MS operating system, it is obvious that the school isn't giving them Linux experience instead of windows but augmenting their windows life(tm) with something different. And adaptation to different computing environments is a very important skill, something which appears to be sorely underrepresented in today's education. Elementary school kids should be switched from Mac, Linux, Windows, BSD, SUN, and any other environment they can get their hands on, as the computer interface they will use in 15 years when they make it to the work force will represent windows as much as XP resembles dos. It does make them more capable of using different software packages, and it makes them more open to experimenting with them. As you said yourself, the students can learn to use MS Office, or they can learn to use Open Office and KWord and AbiWord. Hopefully the administration was forward-minded enough to configure these systems with multiple packages to solve each problem, but that wouldn't even be possible in a totally closed-source environment.

    Everyone is better off if everyone uses Linux over Windows, but if a single school gives students experience with Linux and the rest Windows, it's doing a worse job of helping its students.

    Using Word is like operating a television set: anyone can do it. Not everyone is familiar with UNIX based operating systems. That gives them an edge. If they don't know how to make a borderless text box in Word, they can pick it up in a day. Applications are honestly dirt easy if you have a broad enough experience base. It is virtually impossible to avoid MS Office these days, and enough to put down on a resume is trivial. Being able to add Linux on a resume at least is interesting and at most shows competence.

    Quite honestly, Putting MS Office on your resume is like putting "Can use Pencil."

    If you have a choice between hiring Jonny, who knows Word (which your company uses) and Jimmy, who knows KWord (which you've never heard of)...well, you're going to grab the one that's going to generate less support costs.

    And if Jimmy comes to you and says that he can save your organization tens of thousands of dollars per year by switching you to an OS and an Office Suite you have never heard of, you are going to like that initiative. Even if you are hesitant and don't follow through with it, you will see Jimmy as a managerial material, rather than another office drone.

    In twenty years, it's very unlikely if people will be using something much like the current iteration of MS Word *or* Open Office. But there is a not insignificant short-term benefit, and I don't think it's entirely fair to the students to deprive them of that edge.

    Sorry, it's pretty insignificant, compared to being able to offer a programming elective. These kids are growing up in a world where the average 5 year old is more familiar with a computer than the average current office worker. They can undo in their sleep. What you hold prescious and dear just isn't that impressive. There may have been some debate originally about whether to use rotary or numeric phones in diagrams for children, but the distinction was, quite honestly, a trivial one. The ability to use MS Office and Open Office is trivial, but using MS Office is unavoidable while having used Open Office is at least a little special. Picking up a windowed interface is unavoidable, but picking up a powerful command line is actually useful (even in a business setting, typing ftp somehost@somewhere.com is much easier than opening Internet Explorer, going to a download site, getting administrator priveledges...).

    You're probably trolling too (as judging from your previous comments you don't seem to be experienced), but this is exactly the sort of argument that you hear from many computer-illiterate managers who are struggling to learn the "industry standard" interface. To the next generation, Office is a 4-th grade computer literacy level. We can do better.

    --
    This Sig is a mnemonic device designed to allow you to recognize this author in the future.
  69. (oops, forgot to close the link) n/t by Coke+in+a+Can · · Score: 1

    ./ error messages that piss me off:

    Cat got your tongue? (something important seems to be missing from your comment ... like the body or the subject!)

    This exact comment has already been posted. Try to be more original...

  70. Re:Maine & Linux - from a Mainiac Tuxer by johnlcallaway · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My girlfriend (yes ... even 40 year old L/Unix admins have real girlfriends) works as an admin assistant for the maintenance department of a local high school They use Windoze, and have more troubles than you can imagine. Now, to be fair, their admins are not the brightest pixels in the stream, but schools tend to not pay the most money, so they get what they pay for. Her boss has been waiting for a couple of weeks to get his 98 box fixed. From what I can tell, she knows more than the IT guys.

    That said, I taught a Linux class to several people a couple of months ago. Maine recently began a program to distribute laptops to all 7th graders. Since most schools had Apple systems, they were at a loss on how to integrate them.

    Enter Linux. In two days, I taught a group of Apple and Windows skilled folks Linux basics, stressing command line skills and how to use Google for support. I was blown away by how quickly they came up to speed. Since they already had basic computer skills, all they needed to do was learn a slightly different way to apply them. All but one were able to build Linux boxes with SAMBA and DHCP services that both the Apple and MS boxes could tap into. The one that couldn't refused to adapt and constantly whined about using the command line. (I know, almost all of this can be done with a GUI. But I wanted them to learn more than how to point, click, select the defaults.)

    So, I say hogwash to this failing. Those that don't want to learn, won't, you can't change that. Those that are able to take knowledge and apply it to new ideas will flourish.

    People that can learn and adapt will be the people most sought after in our society because they will move it forward.

    --
    I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
  71. Who cares what people use in school? by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

    Up until the age of 11, the only computer I had used at school was a BBC micro. It had some appallingly bad software, and a BASIC interpreter. It also had some things you could plug into it (light gates, lifts at turtle) most of which were relics of former CDT projects. From that, I learned to code very badly, and became interested enough to get a shiny C compiler for the 8086 machine I acquired, after persuading my father's company that it didn't make a very good door-stop.
    At secondary school, I used windows 3.11 on a Novell network. I was taught how to use Microsoft Works (which just doesn't). In those lessons, I learned that 90% of MS software was not worth the paper the certificate of authenticity was printed on (With possible exceptions of the NT series after version 4, some of their Dev tools, and Office if I'm feeling generous).
    Now, I use Windows, Linux and FreeBSD on a regular basis. The only problem I have with using any of these is that I often sit middle clicking in windows and wondering why paste isn't happening. Most of the software I use is either the same on all platforms (OpenOffice, Mozilla, gcc, bash, gvim, the GIMP etc.) or sufficiently similar that it makes no difference. The problem is not what people use in school, because that's going to be an antique by the time they leave school, but that they're taught that the things they are learning are abstractions, things like ctrl-x/c/v are generic, and not functions of particular applications, and how to understand things like directory (or 'folder') hierarchys.

    --
    I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  72. Can clone / prep NT4 as well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Cloning and sysprepping isn't a feature intro'd in W2K. See http://support.microsoft.com/default.aspx?scid=kb; en-us;Q196019

    Only thing is NT4 is probably more sensitive to hardware variations as the PNP features don't work as well.

    It's also anti-M$ paranoia to think they'd somehow be against cloning. They wouldn't be able to sell to big business (think IBM, banks etc) if they had to install every OS and app workstation at a time.

    I'm OS-agnostic, use both M$ and Linux.

  73. Re:terrible by perfessor+multigeek · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Stanley Feinbaum, dimwit.

    Ok, again, from the top. These are CHILDREN. They learn well, have access to Windows in other places (read the article, Stan), and are somewhere between five and eighteen years from the job market.
    In other words, what you're saying is the equivalent of "these kids aren't learning DOS 4.0 so they'll be utterly crippled when they try and get jobs using Windows 98".
    Oh, and by the way, as somebody with about a decade in corporate IT, who has helped out in quite a few schools, and who has taught remedial computer skills classes for middle-aged unemployables, I can tell you that the amount of time that it takes to learn one OS if one is truly comfortable in another (please note that Curran at this school made a point of teaching that) is measured in weeks at most.
    And I can also tell you from hard experience with hundreds of users that the biggest obstacle to learning how to use a given OS is crashing/failure. Put a user in front of a machine that is out of date and keeps crashing and they will blame first themselves, then the OS, then you, the teacher. All of these translate into resentment and all of them will create long-term barriers to use. So if this guy says that his system saves tons of money and thereby cuts seriously down on crashes then that right there will make the kids more computer-capable.

    I'll try and say this over in small words to help you out.
    1.) Linux today and Windoze today both are very different from whatever these kids will need to know when they graduate.
    2.) These kids are nowhere near the job market.
    3.) It gets easier every year to teach people to switch OSes.
    and 4.) An approach that let the school buy and maintain better computers will right there help these kids on the way to being good with computers. All computers.

    There. Was that so hard?

    I swear, one of these days . . .
    Rustin

    --
    Data is the lever, rigor the fulcrum, brains the force that drives it all.
  74. and got better hardware to boot. by Zeut · · Score: 1

    Bad pun.

  75. Availinux by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They can teach availinux, http://www.availinux.com to the masters students!

  76. Re:terrible by Picklesnow · · Score: 1
    The point Must teach Windows crowd overlooks is for any child more than two or thee years for graduation is that they will enter a world in which the OS will be different. The replacement for XP is slated for late 2004, and we know that Linux will have gone though many changes in that time. So we cannot teach a perfect fit to the future business environment. This leaves teaching the basics and how to learn new ways and ideas on your own. Which is a better idea anyway, because the world will change.

    The second point here is that the school got more for less money. The few business that have switched to all Linux are reporting the same thing happening, Largo Fl, reports the same result. How long do you think Windows can hold out as "the only OS" when this information moves out to businesses. I find that most business owners today do not know about Linux at all or the cost savings it poses for business. I usually find this switch very easy to sell once this information is digested by the owner/manager of a business.

    One more point - diversity is coming to the computer market. One only need to look at the auto industry to understand what is to come to pass in the computer field. At one time most cars were Model T Fords. Why are we not driving just one model of Ford today. Diversity wins in a capitalist free market every time, and so it will with OS's.

  77. Re:terrible by QNX · · Score: 1

    Wow...I didn't know extreme stupidity existed in this /. community.
    Well...I'm from Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
    I've been raised in french in a country that mostly talk english.
    For your culture, I'll try to give you some informations.
    Quebec province is mostly french. It's the only province in Canada (Canada is the country north of the United State of America) having french as the official language....although Canada is bilingual (well, our prime minister can barely speak both languages....but hey....and yes, we have a prime minister, not a president*).
    I would consider Montreal more bilingual then french...although I think the french population if over 60%, you can live in Montreal without knowing any french. ...Well, it's always better to know some french because everything is written in french.
    Now that I upgraded your cultural skills a bit, let's get back to the topic.
    So, from what you are saying I will never be able to 'operate' english 'cause I learned french?
    My english isn't perfect....(neither my french)....nothing is...but hey, I'm going for German now.

    Computer are like driving a car. Even if you learned to drive with a toyota you should be able to 'operate' a mazda...and even a 'english american' car (Ford).

    I used a mac for 15 years before having to use windows for work. After 6 months I knew equaly if not more then most of the programmers using a pc's for 5 years.

    It would bring another discussion....but I think that if a UI (user interface) is well built, any kid who learned on a different OS (Operating system) should be able to handle the software or the OS easily.

    About 8 years ago I was showing kids and old people how to use the internet. Kids were faster then the 70'ish people but I notice that people were having a easier time when placed in front of a Mac then a PC. At the end we ruled that any people over 60 would use the mac's ....it made our life easier also :)

    It's funny the software names you wrote.
    "Ms Word, Visual Basic, Internet Explorer, Excel"
    Man...do you know anything besides Microsoft softwares?
    Microsoft is not the only thing you know. There's different things out there...you should give it a try.
    Will you buy a Ford all your life because it's what you parents had and it's what your neighbor use?
    and Yeah...let's learn our kids VB...great...we'll end up with our kids "dimming" their statement before opening their mounth. ...another thing. Programmers should be taught the base of programming before becoming programmers. I saw too many wanna be programmers who learned VB and got a job where they couldn't handle something else then VB.
    If you have a good base, any languages (PL) should be quite easy to learn and master...while, if you teach kids only VB...you'll make only VB programmers.

    I hope you will read this and question yourself several times before going to bed.

    Part of you sentence was correct....after that it's all wrong.
    "Children should be taught the fundamental computer" ....and I would add "stuff,mechanism, ideas, purposes"
    If they get the idea, they won't have a problem switching OS and software.

    And, as "professional journalist and master debater!" .....I'm quite sure you suck with this kind of statement.

    Ciao....Salut.....Tschüss

    Slash should add the possibility to mod as "stupid" for this kind of people.

    If everyone was sold to Microsoft we would have a sociaty with all people thinking the same way, using the same thing....and all being equally stupid.

    --
    Karma: Very Very Very Very Bad
  78. Re:terrible by QNX · · Score: 1

    Check my post later....not everywhere in Canada ;) We have to educate those people...teach then correctly....they get everything wrong easily :)

    --
    Karma: Very Very Very Very Bad
  79. Re:terrible by QNX · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Do the moderators read the post before modding as 1???? Come one....it's a 10. :)
    I spend 15 minutes of my time educating this guy and I get a 1. Great!

    I'll meta moderate you bastard :)

    --
    Karma: Very Very Very Very Bad
  80. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by stevejsmith · · Score: 1

    Hell yeah! It's a lot more complicated than on Macs. You have to deal with two, and sometimes even three, buttons! You Mac users have it easy...

  81. Linux in the Public Schools by hjmartin70 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I work with a school district in Central Washington that has networked the entire district (only three schools really) using Linux as the infrastructure (routers, mail, proxies and the like) and Winblows and Macs for the end (l)users. This mix has resulted in a huge increase in the number of computers supportable in the district and given students the skills employers expect. However my personal opinion is anyone who can use OpenOffice or KOffice would be able to learn MSOffice in just a few hours.

  82. I AGREE WITH THIS POST by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  83. Re:terrible by QNX · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    It's me again....sorry, but I've been reading post by this guy and never take is word seriously....hes just sick stupid. http://slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=50758&cid=5086 132 Microsoft making USABLE software? about 25% of their release are usable...other then that, ....it needs to be patched or simply crash or is everything else but usable. You seems to be working on Mac and like it.....how can you post stupid things like that? I still have so much to learn about peoples....thanks satan I didn't study psychology...

    --
    Karma: Very Very Very Very Bad
  84. I'd argue again by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    "Business students"???????"

    Hmm. I'm not sure whether that's the right term. I meant a broader spectrum. Business students, yes, but also non-managerial office workers, professional workers that need to interact with non-specialized computer systems, that sort of thing.

    Yeah, all those twelve-year-olds leaving GHCA to join the job market will suffer greatly.

    Where do you propose they start learning Windows and MS apps? Junior high? High school? College? Should they tell a business that they'll need on-the-job training with the software packages? Sure, it'd be nice to find a job where you *don't* use MS apps, but to be honest, the majority of them do.

    At worst, all that this will mean is an awkward year of adjustment when they first get to college, though even there, a solid knowledge of Linux will, in fact, give them other edges including better odds of getting junior IT work (such as helping out in the labs for work-study or managing some department's local server problems) during college. Hmmmm, other kids trying to get jobs as waiters, these kids already qualified for minor sysadmin work; sounds like a win-win to me.

    No, this I have to disagree with. I tried to mention this in my original post. Slapping Joe User on a Linux box in a user-level environment where they see windows and icons simply doesn't automatically make them a sysadmin -- having "used Linux" isn't a magic wand that makes people technically competent. Sure, lots of Linux users *are* technically competent -- but that's because technically competent users often graviate to Linux. The cause and effect is, I'd argue, more in the other direction.

    Finally, I also mentioned that I'm not talking about IS or CS students. They may possibly (and keep in mind, there are still a lot more Windows-based jobs out there...I'd like to work at Red Hat, but I suspect it's a bitch to get in) be better off using Linux. However, they are also a small minority.

    I love how the Redmond-damaged always pull that one out when somebody suggests anything but Windoze.

    I can't say that really applies -- I *have* used Windows before, and people ask me to help me with their Windows computers, but I've really had a Windows only box for about six months, between years of Mac OS only and years of Linux only. I don't think Linux is a bad thing, and it's great if you're into software development or sysadmin work. I just don't think it's currently the best thing to be teaching all elementary school students (from the students' perspective).

    Especially in a case like this where the article points out that most of their students already use Win. at home. If you'ld read it you would know that.

    What, so the economically-privileged, most-likely-to-be-college-bound should be the only ones to have Windows experience? The whole idea of putting computers in public schools was so that the US population had mass, applicable experience with computer usage, so we don't have masses being turned out each year that have to be trained on the job or deal with things in college.

    So, I'm curious, 0x0d0a, should I put you down as sloppy, bigoted, or foolish?

    Well, I guess it's kind of hard for me to argue against slanted terms like those. I don't think I'm particularly bigoted. *I* use LaTeX when I write documents, have only Linux on my computer (and have for years), use Open Office to deal with MS documents, try to convince people I interact with to use open file formats like RTF instead of Word documents, use gnumeric, develop with the GNU suite even when I'm stuck working on Windows, and have contributed plenty of patches to Linux software. I really think that any argument about bigotry would have to be that I'm biased towards Linux. I just don't think that it's in the best interest of the kids at this school to be using Linux instead of becoming familiar with the MS suite and Windows.

    1. Re:I'd argue again by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Business Students - replaced with Clerical work, such as Cust support, data entry, jr. admin(technically, its not, but same reqs)

    2. Re:I'd argue again by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      What specifically are you proposing these kids will be unable to do using the "base" windows applications (assuming they are still even remotely similar 10 years from now...) that they could not learn from Open Office? Anything more complex than a memo is obviously going to require training unless your going into a secretary position, and most people are smart enough to figure most of the stuff out anyway.

      I'm dying to hear what is so different though..

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
    3. Re:I'd argue again by mt_nixnut · · Score: 1
      What MS apps are you talking about Word? Excel?
      Do you really think someone proficient in OOo would have a tough time migrating to Word?

      I just converted a whole office full of people from those MS apps to Openoffice with almost 0 training. I am sure that the same would hold true when travelling the other direction on that road. The only *skill* they would lack is the constant updating of virus software needed when using Word.

      I would also recommend spending some time at the K12LTSP mailing list archive where you would actually learn what a lot of schools are doing with Linux these days and why.

      -----

      From another newly MS free school.

    4. Re:I'd argue again by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      The FIRST thing that I tought about when I read that her bought 50 clients was "Why the h**l didn't he just reuse the old hardware and K12Ltsp.org the whole setup"
      He could have saved the school thousands and himself hours of admin time. By the way, are you using the new 3.0, and, if so, how is it? I want to marry it with a Thai distro, which has a new version based on RH8.0 due out next month, but I'll stay with 2.1.2 if it's buggy.

    5. Re:I'd argue again by mt_nixnut · · Score: 1

      Just rolled it out so far so good. Did the upgrade for the most part and it was almost completely painless. FWIW

  85. Optical Mice by Cyno01 · · Score: 1

    They were first gen iMacs, those horrible round mice, w/ the half and half balck/white balls. Optical mice were expensive then. Another problem with optical mice is that they have trouble tracking on the foe wood laminate most (physical) desktops used in school computer labs are made out of.

    --
    "Sic Semper Tyrannosaurus Rex."
    1. Re:Optical Mice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not trying to be a spelling nazi, just an FYI. Though the word's pronounced 'foe', it's spelled, 'faux', as in 'faux pas' (foe pa).

    2. Re:Optical Mice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      thanks, i knew it didn't look right *smacks self on forehead*

    3. Re:Optical Mice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My optical mouse works pretty good on my wood desktop. But, if not, just buy $2 mouse pads with the logo of the school on it. Or do the kids throw those things around now too.

    4. Re:Optical Mice by peterjhill2002 · · Score: 1

      You definitely want optical mice if you have boys in your school. They love nothing more than to remove the balls from the mice. Superglue works until the rollers are all gucked up. Better to go with cheap optical mice.

  86. Oh, no! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They're using KDE!

  87. I gotta argue the point by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    You are dead wrong. Windows skills is seen as a given. Stating that you know how to use Word is like enclosing your 200 yard swimming certificate, or stating that you know how to ride a bike.

    I disagree. In the IT field, perhaps. The overwhelming majority of IT, CS, and people in other tech-specific disciplines have at least good user-level knowledge of Windows, if not the Microsoft suite (I can figure out how to pull something off in the MS suite, but I've never owned it, and I certainly couldn't answer qustions about subtleties about style sheets, and someone hiring me for an office job would likely be better served by someone with reasonable experience with MS Office).

    This is not the case for much of the rest of the world, though. I remember when I was getting recommendations for college a few years back. I needed several letters of recommendation. One was from a high school history teacher that used Word much like a typewriter, putting a hard carrige return after each line, which didn't interact particularly well with Word's automatic capitalization of the first letter in the first word of each paragraph.

    And that's from someone that's at least somewhat educated and has regular access to Windows *and* the MS office suite. A good third of the US population doesn't have a computer of any sort at home.

    Most of the non-tech 45+ year old people in non-tech fields I know can manage to cope with a word processor reasonably well, but don't deal well with things like setting tabs, don't understand things like tables, and *definitely* don't use things like stylesheets. They aren't stupid people. They simply grew up with typewriters, and have a good skillset in that area -- *I* am not very familiar with conventions for spacing and correction on typewriters, to be honest. There are conventions for how to space tables in formal documents on a typewriter, there are number-of-spaces rules that I simply do not know. Put me in front of a typewriter, and I will produce output that is significantly inferior to theirs.

    So I have to say that good competency, the ability to quickly interact with MS applications to produce good output (yes, I realize that can be difficult for anyone :-) ) isn't quite as taken-for-granted as you put in.

    Also, in many cases the reason you can take it for granted is *because* these people get exposure to it in schools...you know, "business computer literacy" classes and the like. This guy is trying to substitute Linux and free office software for MS software, possibly the one place where they get exposure to and good experience with MS software before a job. While his goals are laudable, I still think that some skills of the students are being sacrificed.

    Stating linux skills and alternative applications is a good way to show that you can think for yourselves and at least for now makes you stand out.

    Sure, having *more* skills is always good. The problem is whether they're also as skilled as MS's software as someone that used MS software regularly through school, since I suspect that the MS software is more likely to be used by them.

    1. Re:I gotta argue the point by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The problem with your analogy, is that few if any of the tasks you mentioned require any retraining at all when moving between MS and OO. Typewriter to PC is a major conceptual leap. I taught basic computer skills to total newbies for a while. The word processor feature that really blew them away was insertion, being able to type something BEFORE the stuff you'd already typed. And everything just moves and makes room for it! Incredible! On the other hand, the concept of files and saving your work was almost too much for them.

      The effort of going from even WordStar 1.0 to Word XP would be insignificant compared to going from a typewriter to any word processor. I can imagine that going from OO to MS would be a bit frustrating (OO tends to be more rational and less obtrusive), but I can't imagine it being at all difficult to make the switch.

  88. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by jlleblanc · · Score: 1

    The funniest part of this hoax of a private, Christian school in Maine is the Pennsylvania "Recycling Works" logo on the left sidebar.

  89. Or right :-) by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    But with 90% of the world's computers running a MS operating system, it is obvious that the school isn't giving them Linux experience instead of windows but augmenting their windows life(tm) with something different.

    But whether they ever *see* Windows and Office doesn't really have that much impact. Where are they to get serious experience? Most people use computers in school, and if they have one, at home, and little elsewhere until they go to college/get a job.

    I've seen several posts agreeing that Windows experience is valuable, but claiming that one will get it at home. Are we then to discriminate against all those students that cannot afford a computer, or perhaps use Mac OS at home? They can be sacrificed upon the altar of "wider experience" for all the students that run Windows at home?

    The purpose of public education is to provide a basic, useful foundation that is available to everyone. It is not simply to help out the children of the privileged. So I cannot agree based only on these grounds.

    And adaptation to different computing environments is a very important skill, something which appears to be sorely underrepresented in today's education. Elementary school kids should be switched from Mac, Linux, Windows, BSD, SUN, and any other environment they can get their hands on, as the computer interface they will use in 15 years when they make it to the work force will represent windows as much as XP resembles dos.

    Is it? Should the re-learn their application set all all the associated features? Sure, that's second nature to most Slashdot readers. You've already spent the down time learning a few operating systems, and switching around has a benefit to you (you likely use non-Windows operating systems) and little cost (you don't remember how much pain and time you went through to acquire all that knowledge). It's hard to phrase the question in a reasonable way, but let me try this. Suppose for the next four years, your editor was switched under you once a year to give you valuable general skills. First year nano, second year nedit, third year emacs, fourth year vi. Would that really benefit you all that much, or would you burn time (and possibly resent) having to learn something that you are less likely to actually use after this four-year program?

    Sorry, it's pretty insignificant, compared to being able to offer a programming elective.

    It comes down to computer science again. *I* am CS. I like software development. But too many people on Slashdot lose sight of the fact that the vast majority of people simply are not in IS/IT/CS/etc. Yes, *I* would have loved to have Linux on the systems at school (or at least a Linux server with accounts for everyone, which I think is a more feasible solution). It would have been lovely for me. But is it really what's best for the *other* students? It simply doesn't seem to be that it is.

    You're probably trolling too

    [shrug] I'm making an argument that's fairly controversial on Slashdot. It's one that I feel to be true. I don't think that you can call that "trolling".

    (as judging from your previous comments you don't seem to be experienced)

    I knew pushing GNOME over KDE would come back to bite me one day. ;-) I dunno, there are people on Slashdot that I'd consider both more and less experienced than I am, but I think I've the grounds to make a reasonable judgement call here.

    But this is exactly the sort of argument that you hear from many computer-illiterate managers who are struggling to learn the "industry standard" interface. To the next generation, Office is a 4-th grade computer literacy level. We can do better.

    This is not a question of "ignore or do not ignore Linux" or "general computing skills or a single package". Heck, if someone wants to set up dual boot machines, and someone is willing to donate time and admin the Linux side of things, I think making KWord available is fine too. It's a question of "familiarity with which package is more likely to be of use to a student". And based on those grounds, I'd have to say that students are best off using MS software.

    Though it'd be nice if teachers didn't try to *force* people to use MS software -- if you want an assignment on disk (which none of *my* elementary/junior high/high school teachers did, but things may have changed since I was there), requiring that it be in Word format seems like a bad idea).

  90. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by liquidflare · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Yup, I am a junior (17 years old) in hs and I'm taking the fourth semester of CCNA. I think bringing in the Cisco courses is the best move my city's school system has made. However, most students have dropped the class from year one to year two. Initially there were 25 taking the course, and as of now there are 3. I'm pretty sure these statistics are the same for the rest of my city.

  91. One more thing by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    One more thing. We're arguing over whether Windows application familiarity or Linux application familiarity are more useful. Look at your own resume on your web site:

    Languages: C, C++, Macromedia Flash, Javascript, HTML, TI and Visual Basic,
    Applications: Microsoft Office, Word, Excel, Photoshop, Dreamweaver, UltraEdit, 65 WPM
    Operating Systems: Debian, Mandrake, Red Hat Linux, Mac OS X, Mac OS 9, Palm OS,
    Windows 98, 95, ME, NT, 2000, XP

    1. Re:One more thing by Chris+Canfield · · Score: 1

      I get asked a lot more often about Red Hat during interviews than Office.

      Knowing dozens of office suites has been more valuable to me than knowing just Office. It enables easy switching to a company's custom developed software.

      --
      This Sig is a mnemonic device designed to allow you to recognize this author in the future.
  92. Here's how any school can make money by t0qer · · Score: 1

    My friend and I are opening a business, we were thinking of turning the 40+
    computers we have into some kind of rentable cluster.


    We came across the United Devices website.
    Basically you run this distributed client (ala
    seti@home) on your machines, and when they're not in use you get paid for
    your underutilized CPU time. The bank loves it because it means we make
    enough for rent without even having to rely on our primary business.


    For a small private school in maine, this means more money for the labs that
    could be used to pay for a bigger pipe to the internet, better equipment, ect.
    I hope the schools sysadmin sees this.



    1. Re:Here's how any school can make money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It sounds like a great idea.

      I hope the schools sysadmin sees this.

      Instead of just hoping, why not drop an him an e-mail? School website address is at the end of the LJ article.

  93. There's probably a good business here by dilute · · Score: 1

    This has got to take off - the economics will be too compelling, especially when the use of Linux in the educational world develops critical mass.

    So, I think there is a market here -- not a very high paying market, but a market - for people offering consulting and training on deploying Linux in a school environment. There are a lot of very cool things going on in that environment, and it is probably more friendly than most to the concept of open source.

    1. Re:There's probably a good business here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and it is probably more friendly than most to the concept of open source.


      Until the teacher's unions step in and start mandating all sorts of things.

  94. Freedom, Linux, Good Citizenship by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    You seem to be totally missing the point. There's not a chance in hell that the whole world will just pick a day and switch to LInux. You have to do it damn near one person at a time.

    I realize that. That's why I said that it's a public-good problem.

    I think that change really needs to start at the business end, though, where change *can* trickle in (require open document formats, start dual-supporting Open Office and MS Office). An educator's responsibility is to help their charges do as well as they can, not hurt them to help a revolution. If I were a teacher and an ardent creationist, I may really honestly believe that the world was created two thousand years ago. I may think that the evolution of man from ape is a load of horseshit. But my responsibility as an educator is not to use my students as tools to enact change, but to do what will best prepare them for the professional world. And it's not great for biology students to be burdened with creationist dogma.

    First this school does it (they're not first, I know), then another school sees it and does it. Especially if this school starts spewing out higher test scores because their students are using an OS that respects them. It's called a "snowball" or a "domino" effect, and it's the only way change can be enacted.

    I'm not saying this is impossible, but I think that the schools should be the last to adapt. Schools shouldn't have a political or ideological agenda -- they should simply be on the "side of the students", sappy as that sounds. Let businesses realize the benefits and change, and the schools adjust to fit the world.

    Actually, it does. :) Just like once upon a time DOS hackers instantly became transformed into "experts".

    I've always felt that much of this is because only people that were technically adept ended up *using* the systems heavily. I know a lot of people with user-level abilities in the DOS world, but not admin-level. People that were required by work to use ODS, instead of simply hobbists, weren't really better off. You had secretaries using WordPerfect for DOS. Sure, they learned a lot of key combinations for the program (just as they do in Word XP), but they couldn't fix a misinstalled driver. You had a far smaller proportion of people dicking around with computers -- they tended to be the techies.

    Inevitably, you *will* run a GNOME app under KDE or vice versa. ANd this is where it happens that people who use GNU/Linux automatically learn how to adapt to changing interfaces.

    So they should install Linux, KWord and Open Office, and require students to alternate between the two programs? I'm kind of dubious. If someone is *really* experienced with a program, there's a fair amount of time when the person acquires a similar skill set in the other program (say, a Microstation guru moving to AutoCAD). Perhaps they don't like using the new program because they're so good at the first that it's annoying to switch. But it's certainly doable -- I just watched said Microstation to AutoCAD transition occur with people that had been working with Microstation for years and years. It takes a while to come up to speed, but it's not like they take *longer* to learn AutoCAD because they knew Microstation.

    This last point is mostly irrelevant, however, because you forgot the most important thing this school is doing. It's teaching kids about their freedom by showing them a free OS. Whether or not the kids learn it is up to them, but the school is making the information available. You don't even have *that* in a windows-dominated school. Furthermore, it's freeing the kids as individuals to chose their own OS, their own platform in general, and showing them *how* to stand up for themselves. (I realize it's different than standing up to the playground bully)

    Mmm...I'm not saying that there isn't a sliver of value here, but there are (IMHO) far more valuable ways to do this. One day in history class on, say, the Revolutionary War or the Civil War should really teach students more about "freedom" than a whole K-12 of using Linux.

    I mean, the computer issue is near and dear to our hearts, so it's hard to be objective. Let me put it this way -- do we switch school buses around to give students "experience with foreign-built buses, so they know that American-made vehicles may not be the best?" There are people who really get up in arms about how uneducated people are about their vehicle purchases, and how much they fall into marketing bullshit -- much like we complain about with MS. But to most people, a computer is just another tool, just like a car is to me.

    I disagree that a school's purpose is to prepare kids for the workplace, because that smacks of slavery to me.

    Naturally, that isn't its only purpose. But students *are* going to end up familiar with *some* software package. Why not make it something that they are mostly like to be able to take advantage of later on in life?

    We should all be preparing our kids to live as responsible, free adults. Education is the single most valuable tool we can give them, and that is what school is for. It's not about just teaching them how to be good worker drones. We also have to teach our kids how to cook, clean their homes, mend their pants (it's not always possible to buy new pants), make and maintain relationships, and so forth. We have to hand this world down to our kids when they reach adulthood, and we fuckin' better prepare them.

    Sure (come to think of it, nobody ever taught me to mend pants, dammit, and I remember a home ec class in there somewhere). :-) I'm just dubious that all this can be achived by using KWord instead of MS Word.

    Speaking as a parent of two, with a third on the way. :)

    Congrats!

    1. Re:Freedom, Linux, Good Citizenship by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      An educator's responsibility is to help their charges do as well as they can, not hurt them to help a revolution.

      I certainly don't disagree with this, but I don't see how it applies to GNU/Linux in schools. Learning how to use a GUI is the same regardless of what kind they learn on. In my old high school they installed Macs to replace the old AMOS network they had. This didn't hurt the kids. With GNU/Linux, you also have a completely scalable educational opportunity. If the kid wants to learn just basic shit that the class offers, fine. But no matter how deeply into the innards the kid wants to go, he can, with GNU/Linux. With Windows the educator eventually has to say "Sorry, it's not possible to know that unless you work for Microsoft." Child psychology teaches us that the kid will choose the environment they want to live in based solely on what's available, and using Windows automatically limits them based on arbitrary Intellectual Property restrictions. GNU/Linux makes any computing environment available for the kids.

      I'm not saying this is impossible, but I think that the schools should be the last to adapt. Schools shouldn't have a political or ideological agenda -- they should simply be on the "side of the students", sappy as that sounds. Let businesses realize the benefits and change, and the schools adjust to fit the world.

      This is true, so far as it goes. However, schools are already used as a platform to condition kids to a political opinion. In my experience, using GNU/Linux as a tool to help them teach the kids about freedom would actually be contrary to what the schools already teach them. This is a subject for a different forum, though. :) (I'm willing to pursue it, though)

      So they should install Linux, KWord and Open Office, and require students to alternate between the two programs? I'm kind of dubious.

      With a resounding "No". The point I was trying to make is that they can easily adapt what they learn from GNU/Linux to Windows when/if they get a job that requires them to do so. The computers chosen in the school should be chosen based on a few qualifications, but the question with regards to using the skills later in life is "Will they be able to apply these skills later in life to their benefit, or will they be required to learn new skills to replace these?". The answer to that question, based on existing implementations, is that OpenOffice.org is sufficient to teach them how to use a word processor and spreadsheet. I don't know about Koffice, I don't use it.

      there's a fair amount of time when the person acquires a similar skill set in the other program (say, a Microstation guru moving to AutoCAD)

      This is actually the asnwer to the GIMP vs Photoshop debate. :) Fact is, an artist will naturally prefer one over the other as a basic mindset issue, but after achieving proficiency with either of them will likely find that they're both excellent tools. In your specific example you have to go to college anyway to learn how to use whatever is in the marketplace. Public schools (I realize the article is about a private school) should be more focussed on teaching the kids the concepts behind the software, because the education will be more portable when they can use their existing education (based on concepts) to learn a different implementation of those concepts. This is, of course, the reason we learn how to do long-hand division even though a calculator does it much quicker.

      Mmm...I'm not saying that there isn't a sliver of value here, but there are (IMHO) far more valuable ways to do this. One day in history class on, say, the Revolutionary War or the Civil War should really teach students more about "freedom" than a whole K-12 of using Linux.

      We're already getting this one day of classtime learning about freedom, and as a result we now live in a society that values safety over freedom. So I ask you, have we done all that we can? Should we do more? How about the blatant hypocrisy of teaching kids about "taxation without representation" and then paying the "Microsoft tax" so that they can learn how to use windows?

      There are people who really get up in arms about how uneducated people are about their vehicle purchases, and how much they fall into marketing bullshit -- much like we complain about with MS.

      This is a human problem for which I have no solution. I can only say that I too occasionally get seduced by marketing hype and I make a strong effort to learn as much about something before I commit myself.

      Sure (come to think of it, nobody ever taught me to mend pants, dammit, and I remember a home ec class in there somewhere). :-) I'm just dubious that all this can be achived by using KWord instead of MS Word

      As I said above, it doesn't matter much which software package is being used as long as the kid learns how to use a word processor. As long as you teach the concepts behind the software and use the software solely as a tool to teach those concepts, the kid will *always* be able to adapt their existing education to a new software package. (For the record, my mom taught me how to mend pants when I was very little. I can't sew worth a shit, but I can fix my clothes. Unique, it seems, for a grown man to be able to whip out needle and thread and stitch on buttons and close up seems, but I understand this used to be quite commonplace)

      Speaking as a parent of two, with a third on the way. :)

      Congrats!

      Thank you!

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
  95. Re:FIRST FISH! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are a fish! Suck my nightcrawler Rob!

  96. Dell, Gateway, IBM - Schools can't buy from them.. by pnelson · · Score: 4, Informative
    This school probably had to build their own PCs as you can't buy a Linux based PC for schools today. PLEASE tell me I'm wrong but if so it won't be because IMB, Dell or Gateway will do it. Walmart is now the leading option. Does anyone else think this strange?

    We had to build our own as do most schools using Linux. http://k12ltsp.org/rhs_casestudy.html

    When will large vendors realize that there is a market in K12 for Linux? EVERY install I see is the result of one or two hard working teachers, often supported by local LUGs working to save $$$ and provide technology to classrooms.

    It's great to see this but these teachers are the exception not the norm.

  97. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We use Dos at my school! Screw MS! and Windows!

  98. Re:terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow. I can't believe such an obvious troll got so many clueless responses.

    My hat is off to you.

  99. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by flatt · · Score: 1

    Same here,
    Being a Mac guy since the age of four, I had virtually no experiance with Windows up until 4 years ago. I didn't require any help just picking up Windows and using it. Saying that I "mastered" it in 2 years would be about right. Since which I've entered the Linux world. First attempt was about 2 years ago, but I've been using it solidly for about a year and a half.

    All I'm saying is, the more experiance people have with different OS's the better. I would say that knowing what I know in Linux has helped my Windows skills, and likewise for Macs. It's called learning computing, far more valuable than learning just Windows.

  100. Re:Computer lab or vocational education?... Both. by SlowMovingTarget · · Score: 1

    Indeed, this is true. Focussing on teaching a specific office automation application to students is not useful. That's why I found the answer to the question of "computer lab or vocational education?" a relief.

    The article explains how the computer lab was used for a broad range of computer-based education efforts, as well as education about computers. Kintergarteners are using hand-eye coordination builders. Grade schoolers use drawing software. High schoolers learn anything from office automation to research skills to advanced computer programming.

    The article also shows that a critical component to real education is in place:

    The basic principles of any type of operating system, office application or other similarly grouped software are the same. A student who becomes proficient in Linux will not find themselves lost in a Windows environment. I have found Linux to be the more advanced of the two operating systems, yet our students are very quickly and easily learning it. The process of copying a file or formatting a paragraph is not so different between one operating system and the other. The important thing is we are able to offer the latest in hardware and software tools to train our students in these fundamental principles--something we could not do if we went with proprietary software.

    Because the students are trained to understand the metaphor, not just the syntax (push that button to make text bold), the students have a more solid foundation for learning the different twists on that same metaphor.

    At the same time, I don't think that Windows or Office will remain dominant. My company depends on Microsoft Office products today. But Microsoft has made it continually more difficult for us to keep what we have. First their new licensing push, then the fact that they chose to raise prices without adding any significant value.

    I cannot speak for my company, but, in my opinion, Microsoft has begun to cannabilize their own market. In attempting to lock in users to revolving subscriptions, they will drive users to other alternatives.

    I use Linux, Open Office, Mozilla, and Evolution at home. The metaphors are the same, the cost is significantly less, and as a programmer, I can appreciate the fact that the computer is under my control. Computing is not a service provided to me, in the same way that transportation isn't a utility because I own (lease) an automobile.

    Teaching these students the underlying metaphor of computing will put them far ahead of other students educated in only the syntax. This is analagous to teaching phonics instead of rote memorization. Phonics explicitly teaches how to frame new words and phrases so they may be understood. This makes it harder to teach, but the payoff (in test scores and in long-term reading skills) is worth it. I think the same is true for computer use. Understanding the metaphor of graphical user interfaces, of computing in general, allows a user to get more out of the system they use, and allows them to learn new applications or software tools more easily. Linux is far superior to Windows in this regard. As the article mentions, Windows goes to great length to obfuscate the inner workings of the operating system.

    Just my two cents.

  101. MOD PARENT UP +5 FUNNY by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't you mods have a fucking sense of humor?

  102. What? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The article is about a private school, not the public ones. I'm not sure what correlation you are trying to make, unless you thought that this was about public schools?

  103. If you bothered to read the article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative
    You would not that the administrator makes note of how Linux both costs cheaper, but better prepares students. For Example:

    ...I have found students to be disinterested in learning about the personal computer running Windows, because it is something most of them grew up with at home. This lack of interest made it more difficult to teach the more-advanced aspects of the operating system. However, Linux is something completely new, different and unexplored. Instead of being intimidated by the change, as many adults might be, young people are excited to explore the ``uncharted territory''.


    And,


    businesses are beginning to look to Linux as an alternative to proprietary operating systems. These businesses will need qualified personnel familiar with the Linux operating system and open-source applications. Greater Houlton Christian Academy will be graduating young men and women who will be able to meet that need, a claim not many schools in our nation can currently make.


    Also, if you've ever bothered to use Open Office, it's so similar to what you would use in Windows that learning it is hardly different than getting used to each new version of MS Office.
  104. By the time these kids graduate... by godzilla808 · · Score: 1

    Window will have gone through 2-3 major "upgrades" and dozens of service packs. Who knows what Windows 2005 (tm) will look like? 2006? 2007? Better to teach kids computer literacy, rahter than the blind faith that computers will always look like the current incarnation of one particular operating system.

    --
    ...///...
  105. nakedness in ktouch by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did anyone else notice that figure 3 had nakedness in the ktouch list of words to type.

    Interesting that they chose that shot. A bit strange for a 'christian' school.

  106. Example not enough by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    Not at all. My dictionary says that a Luddite is "an opponent of technological progress". Specifically, your argument is laced with a rather vague fear of a future without the MS tit.

    Nope. My argument isn't based on whether MS will be *around*, it's whether being familiar with MS Office or a similar Linux app is better for the students.

    Even though I've never imported data into a spreadsheet, your description of the task of importing data was enough for me to be able to figure it out.

    Uh, huh. Now go find your average, non-techie person. Someone who's used Word at some point before. Plonk them in front of your Linux box. Given that same information, have them fire up Open Office and do a couple of the tasks that seem so trivial to you. Say, copy some formatted data from a web page. Save the file. Send it to a Windows user via email. Sure, I'm more than happy to wget an HTML file, hand edit out the unnecessary crap, import it to the word processor, tweak the layout, save it in my home directory, and then use mutt. But Joe Office Worker is going to want to select the stuff, drag it to Word, save it (in My Documents, which is the only directory he's comfortable with, and tends to lose documents if he puts them elsewhere...and doesn't know how to use Find File), and drag that into Outlook.

    My boss gets uncomfortable when his *icons* move around from the locations he's comfortable with. Anecdotal evidence of the abilities of a Slashdot reader simply aren't relevant to what's best for the mass of humanity. I wasn't asking whether *you* can comfortably do that -- that gets reserved for discussions over whether AfterStep or fvwm has a better config file format. I'm talking about the masses.

    I'm really not a Microsoft fan in the least. I don't use their products on my own computer (well, win32 codecs loaded by mplayer are an exception, along with the excellent Verdana). However, these schoolchildren are very much different people than you or I, and I don't think it's fair to hurt them because we happen to like Linux. The overwhelming majority of them are not going to be sysadmins, coders, or techies, and really don't care about any type of ideological revolution. They *are*, however, much more likely to have to use products identical to or very similar to Microsoft's products. Whether or not they will KWord or Open Office on the job is much more debatable. I think that the best thing for the *students* should be done.

    1. Re:Example not enough by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      How about my anectdotal evidence of two Thai English majors at a university who know how to surf and chat and ... nope, that's it. I removed all the pirated MSOffice installs from our language lab, and hired an English student to do some data entry for me. She brought her boyfriend along every time. After using OO.o for about 4 days, during which there was no training outsife of "Save your files to this location," the boyfriend asked me if it was the new Office XP. Thai is not the most computer literate society. They adjusted quite well.

  107. The boot. by goatasaur · · Score: 2, Funny

    "...and got better hardware to boot."

    With Windows, you have plenty of hardware to boot too. And you enjoy booting it more.

    --
    ~D:
  108. Differences and similarities by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    It's not that Open Office and MS Office are so drastically different. They aren't, really. There aren't that many tasks, at least at the basic level, that you *cannot* accomplish with the other.

    I'm not saying that a person should "learn MS Office". I'm with the many other posters that "learning word processing" skills is what's important. However, when the students leave this school, they're going to be more familiar with whatever software package they're using. Are they going to be unable to figure out how to do something in another package, given enough time, and maybe a bit of help from someone else? Probably not. Someone that learned MS Office is not going to be "doomed to never use Office". But in the package that they *have* been working with they are faster, much more facile at performing tasks, and less likely to get hung up on quirks or non-intuitive bits of a given package. So my argument is that since they *are* going to be familizarized with one, the package that they are most likely to end up using should be the one that they should be familiarized with.

    In another post, I mentioned my having watched Microstation guru move to AutoCAD. It's quite doable -- you're still doing the same task with a similar tool. But it really does take a long time to become as zippy in AutoCAD as in Microstation -- those years of learning Microstation inside out really add up.

    I can move from bash to zsh, too. A *lot* of work has gone into making them operate very similarly, and be compatible. But I still ran into hangups for a good year after doing the switch (at first, how to colorize my prompt in my new shell, then how to make tab completion act similarly, etc). And a shell is really pretty straightforward compared to an office suite.

    1. Re:Differences and similarities by ealar+dlanvuli · · Score: 1

      Right, I very much agree going from one to the other will hinder advanced users, you are forgeting this is a K-8 institution though. The most complex topic they might cover will be split colum pages.

      --
      I live in a giant bucket.
  109. Internals by ucblockhead · · Score: 1

    I learned 6502 assembly language in High School (along with Pascal and BASIC). Glad I didn't have someone like you telling me that I wasn't ready for it.

    --
    The cake is a pie
    1. Re:Internals by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Middle School != High School.

      Hell, most middle school students are lucky if they can complete their multiplication tables. In the region I come from, Middle School = 5th to 7th grade. The idea that any large group of students (excepting some rare individuals) is learning anything more about computers at that age than word processing, playing games, and interacting with Eliza is silly.

    2. Re:Internals by jcast · · Score: 1

      If you have a fifth grader who can't complete his multiplication tables, he needs to go to remedial education. If you have a classful of fiftth graders who can't complete their multiplication tables, you need to fire your fourth grade teachers.

      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
    3. Re:Internals by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Not to be pedantic, but I didn't know my mult table until the 6th grade, mostly because my "gifted" programs taught things like base 8 and 2, and I could complete anything I needed within the required time with integer math like 6*9=9/2*10+5+9=54. When I got to 7th, this method became too slow, so I learned the tables then. Didn't hurt in the long run: I entered WashU at the DiffEq level. It all depends on the student. Loosen up.

    4. Re:Internals by jcast · · Score: 1

      I said ``who can't complete his multiplication tables''. Obviously, if you can compute 6*9=9/2*10 + 5 + 9=54, you can complete your multiplication tables.

      Learn to read.

      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
    5. Re:Internals by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      No, what I was trying to say was that I did NOT know 6*9, but I could do 5*9 where I halve 9 leaving me with 4, which gives you 40, but it's odd so you add 5 which is 45, after which you add another 9 to get 6*9. I actually knew only my 2s and 5*5, 6*6, 7*7 ...etc. I read your post, and I thought that my answer was concise, but clear. I guess that I was wrong.

    6. Re:Internals by jcast · · Score: 1

      Sorry. I am a mathematician and computer scientist. I refuse to accept that there is a difference between knowing something and being able to figure it out without external sources, and I dare you to explain to me that difference.

      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
    7. Re:Internals by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      The difference is between rote memorization in table format ("knowing your multiplication tables) and using a long a drawn out algorithm to do so. There's a big difference, and it lies in the speed of access, which is what my original post was about = that early memorization of tables is not necessary for advancing in mathematics, but everyone will find it useful at some time. I was in one of the top five engineering schools with 400 level math courses my freshman year and 500 my sophomore year, so maybe I could be considered a mathematician, as well. Probably not. I don't know....

    8. Re:Internals by jcast · · Score: 1

      The difference is between rote memorization in table format ("knowing your multiplication tables) and using a long a drawn out algorithm to do so.

      But you get the answer either way, right? So, either way you *can do the work*, which is what I said.

      But, in any case, what in the world would made you think I meant rote memorization (``knowing your multiplication tables'') when I said ``complete his multiplication tables''. I never intended to mean rote memorization, and I am quite puzzled that you think I did.


      that early memorization of tables is not necessary for advancing in mathematics

      I never said it was.


      There's a big difference, and it lies in the speed of access

      First rule of program optimization: don't do it. Second rule of program optimization (experts only!): don't do it yet.

      There are sound reasons behind those quotes. Think about them for a while.
      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
    9. Re:Internals by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      You are a man who is too full of himself.

    10. Re:Internals by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      I take it back. You are an asshole. Have you ever even been involved in the education of children? Do you understand how child development works? Why young boys abhor reading? What role independent free thinking and what role memorization play in language acquisition? If you think that you, singlehandedly, can change primary math education by treating children as programs, then you obviously have never taught one. I hope you grow up before you have children of your own, or that, if you already have them, your husband or wife puts a restraining order against you.

    11. Re:Internals by jcast · · Score: 1

      What the *hell* have I *ever* said that made you make that comment! ``Treating children as programs''!?! You're the one who made speed such an important criterion of knowledge that if someone can't give you an answer quickly enough, he doesn't know the answer!

      Asshole, indeed.

      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
    12. Re:Internals by Daengbo · · Score: 1

      Actually, I laid no importance on speed. However, at some point children need to go from counting on their fingers and toes to just knowing the answer. Same goes for multiplication if they want to advance. I actually said that I learned rather late and did it at my own pace, but it didn't make any difference, and you were the one who said to always wait to optimize code with a programmers creed. You are the mathematician and programmer You don't program children. You can't think of them like computers.
      Though, I do thank you for the long and drawn out trolling. I enjoyed it. I hope you did, as well. In four years of slashdot, this is the first time that I've never been trolled. You are quite good at it.
      Cya

    13. Re:Internals by jcast · · Score: 1

      Funny; I thought (and still think) you're the troll. At any rate, I'm glad you enjoyed it.

      --
      There are reasons why democracy does not work nearly as well as capitalism.
      -- David D. Friedman
  110. FUD by vasqzr · · Score: 1



    I was on a school district contract 2 years back...

    Schools get incredible pricing on Windows and Office licenses. Something like $500 for Exchange 2000 and 1,500 CALS and $8 each for Office XP.

    I'm not sure how much they've saved on MS licenses alone...Probably enough to get 3-button mice instead of 2-button mice.

    They're most likely getthing their AMD 1600mhz, 20gb, 128mb systems (which, even though are quite powerful machines, pretty low-end for today's systems, and I'm not sure I'd enjoy KDE 3 that much with these guys, but when I got there we started buying Dells by the truck load (literally)

    The old IT staff and the teacher who was involved in technology (some 19 year old pimple face, and some 75 year old mainframe stalwart) hated moving from white box pc's, and cried to the school board about Dell being propreitary and incredibly expensive......

    1. Re:FUD by minus9 · · Score: 1

      Schools get incredible pricing on Windows and Office licenses. Something like $500 for Exchange 2000 and 1,500 CALS and $8 each for Office XP.

      Only if they are a huge school and buy enough "units" to be able to use the "select" licensing agreement. For a smaller institution 20 copies of Windows + Office is a fair amount of money.
      You can work it out here

  111. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by IamTheRealMike · · Score: 1
    Sounds dumb, but one of the first things a friend asked me when he sat down in front of my linux box was "why doesn't control-alt-delete do anything".

    I swear it's become a reflex action, like where the doctor taps the knee. "Uh oh, something's gone wrong - quick, the 3 fingered salute!". Oh well, they'll learn. He got the hang of virtual desktops pretty quickly, he even liked sloppy focus :) And this guy is 18, hardly a kid.

  112. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  113. Re:Redundant by dracocat · · Score: 1

    I guess you missed that thread that is taking up half your screen discussing what you just said.

    And Yes, I am sure the switch from Open Office to Microsoft Office will take years to accomplish.

  114. It's the educators' classes by djmitche · · Score: 1
    Most teacher-certification programs now have a continuing-ed technology requirement (one course every couple years, basically). So there's a surfeit of courses being offered to educators out there. I've had co-workers take many of these courses. *all* of them are geared around exactly that -- rote memorization of sequences of clicks and keys. Where instructors are innovative enough to talk about concepts, their comments are often shallow and/or misguided, and the students pretty much ignore them as "fluff" (which leads to a greater discussion of more general problems with the ed-school system, but I digress).

    If you're in with a university, *go* to the ed department and offer to teach or TA such a class. Or at least sit in on one for a day. Let's turn this trend around at its origin.

  115. Re:terrible by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

    And i won't event talk about Visual Basic. I'll only say that while i oppose the death penalty, i still think that the person who came up with the idea to build some wierd object-oriented bastard BASIC should be shot. sorry. almost went on a rant here.

    I disagree. I think that an object-oriented BASIC is a wonderful way to teach new programmers how to use OOP principals to code up a program, in the same fashion that BASIC originally taught new programmers algorithmic control, logic, and so forth. The difference, though, is that BASIC needs to evolve into a compiled language, finally, since compiling isn't nearly as painful as interpreting (it used to be the other way around).

    I'll agree that VB isn't the best way to do it, only if I ever actually use it myself. I don't plan on doing that, though...

    --
    Like what I said? You might like my music
  116. Re:terrible by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

    Do the moderators read the post before modding as 1???? Come one....it's a 10. :) I spend 15 minutes of my time educating this guy and I get a 1. Great!

    Speaking of education, 1 is the default point you get for being a registered user. After you post, THEN the moderators hit it.

    :)

    --
    Like what I said? You might like my music
  117. Buisnesses are switching by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Many offices and large companies have switched from mac or windows to linux, unix, etc. This helps greatly with productivity because unix doesn't crash nearly as much. Remember the old DOS? It was what all of the buisnesses used, after a while of ambiguity for OS's. The schools and homes used mac. Companies said, "Oh, you only have experience with mac? Anyone can use mac, it's so easy. We need someone with DOS experience."

    Then, windows came along and people said, "Wow! We can have the stability of DOS with the ease of use of macs!" And slowly, everyone switched to windows. Now, windows has become the new mac. The same thing is happening right now. No company is switching from unix to windows or mac, but windows companies are switching to unix. Eventually, all of the buisnesses will use unix, and ordinary people will use linux with GNOME or KDE. It will become the new windows. Though, with linux's open source format, it would be hard for one company to develope monopoly power, as all forms use essentially the same unix core.

  118. One retraction on grounds of civility by perfessor+multigeek · · Score: 1

    Well, I stand by my earlier points (after all, so many others are happy to argue them for me), but looking again, I retract my final "I'm curious . . ." flame. I'm (obviously) in a profoundly pissy mood today and I allowed my venom to outreach my reason.
    Sorry.
    Rustin

    --
    Data is the lever, rigor the fulcrum, brains the force that drives it all.
  119. Mac OS X for schools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


    Hold those mod-down buttons! Let me make my case ;-)



    Schools running Mac OS X have a user-friendly operating system with business applications as a foundation for their computer classes, with UNIX underpinnings for interested students and intro CS classes.



    A really good class would be an introduction to the tcsh or bash shell, along with some some basic UNIX tools, progressing into an introduction to programming class using Python.



    All of this is basically turn-key with Mac OS X.



    And just in case you're wondering, I think Linux is a great thing.

  120. Re:terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe they should teach how to write letters and do research instead of just teaching the tools. The students should be able to figure out how to do the basics, and the advanced stuff just needs to be shown that it can be done and how to go about figuring it out.

  121. Re:terrible by LittleBigLui · · Score: 1
    I'll agree that VB isn't the best way to do it, only if I ever actually use it myself. I don't plan on doing that, though...


    good choice *g*

    you're probably right about the fundamental idea, but i insist that VB is indeed horrible. (had at least some experience with it, although it seems to work for others - someone has to buy that stuff after all)

    i still dislike the BASIC syntax and would recommend (purely out of taste, no "real" reasons) something else to teach the foundations of OOP.
    --
    Free as in mason.
  122. Re:terrible by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

    i still dislike the BASIC syntax and would recommend (purely out of taste, no "real" reasons) something else to teach the foundations of OOP.

    I can esthetically disagree with you. :) I like both BASIC and pascal, and have great fun with them. (Corretion: had)

    I don't see any real reason not to use c++ directly to teach OOP. Or Java, for that matter. Kids aren't dumb. I taught myself C when I was 15 (14, maybe, maybe even younger, I don't remember). I taught myself BASIC when I was 6. Considering how much easier it is to learn when someone's teaching you (heh, I sense a soviet russia joke going on here), I don't see why we need a dumb-down version of OOP.

    But I'm biased. I LOVE C++.

    --
    Like what I said? You might like my music
  123. Reminds Me Of A Line From Star Wars by Grail · · Score: 1

    Darth Vader was upset that Princess Leia wasn't buying into his sales pitch about EmpireOS. Princess Leia was most disappointed about the EULA for EmpireOS - especially the part where your home planet gets destroyed simply because Darth Vader suspected one or two people were running RebelOS.

    So the licencing control gets tighter and tighter, and harder to comply to. Princess Leia comes up with this gem (I think I got it right): "The tighter you clench your fists, the more star systems will slip through your fingers!"

    I couldn't have put it better myself. In "The Real World" we have Bill Gates, who thinks that by making licencing more complicated, more people are likely to comply with it - but instead he'll find that more people look for alternatives that are easier to understand, and aren't accompanied by jack-booted storm troopers (sorry - audit teams).

    One of the companies I support has a legal team who do nothing more than review Microsoft contracts, first to make sure that their department is willing to accept the contract, second to ensure that the terms of the contract are clear enough to give sysadmins guidelines on what can and cannot be legally done, and third to ensure that previous contracts are being complied with.

    They are terrified of cutting a deal similar to the one Lando Calrissian thought he'd struck with the Empire. You know, the one that started out as "hand over Luke, and we'll leave you alone" to "hand over Luke, Han Solo, and a fair chunk of your annual profit, and we'll think about not destroying your business."

    Switch to Open Source Software, and suddenly you're putting lots of lawyers out of business. Even better, you have more money left over from the extort... sorry, licence fees that you don't have to pay. You can sleep better at night, on a nicer bed too!

  124. Re:Dell, Gateway, IBM - Schools can't buy from the by jonathanbearak · · Score: 1

    good. schools should build computers and teach the students how. it should be a course: "cheap and powerful computer labs 101"

  125. Re:Maine & Linux - from a Mainiac Tuxer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Unlike my friend who is doing CS and I _know_ can understand this stuff. For some reason he makes me hold his hand through Linux. I think as a point of protest, you know, sort of like making me answer every step to prove that Linux is really good? It's quite irritating, because I really don't care anymore whether he uses Linux or not. It's his choice.

    So that's the opposite of people learning quickly - stubbornly refusing to learn/remember. Motivation is key.

  126. Re:terrible by Tyreth · · Score: 1
    So you can learn by intuition alone the option for ls to display in human readable format? or did you use ls --help or the man page? Documentation still has a place for the extremely computer literate, whether printed or online.

    But I do agree with you - it is far better to teach the bigger picture than the specific implemenation. I'm tired of people who think internet = webpage, windows = computer, and so on. If we teach the principles then it won't be such a nightmare trying to get them to understand a problem.

  127. Re:Dell, Gateway, IBM - Schools can't buy from the by Tyreth · · Score: 1
    He said that they bought barebones systems.

    By purchasing bare-bones computer ``kits'', we were able to save considerable money on the hardware. Part of the savings in purchasing a bare-bones system is that the computer does not come with an operating system.

  128. LTSP!! by Tyreth · · Score: 3, Informative
    Why not use LTSP? It saves a great deal on admin work, and provides greater power and flexibility. Still, I am very impressed by this effort for someone not familiar with Linux - to even go so far as implementing it. Well done.

    I do find the following humorous:
    I had experimented with Linux a few years earlier but found it somewhat difficult and incomplete. Because some time had passed, I decided to give Linux another try. Going with Mandrake's 8.0 distribution, I installed Linux at home to see if it could replace Windows in a desktop environment. To my amazement, I found Linux to be much more capable this time around. I was one step closer to making my decision to switch our computer lab to the Linux OS.

    Yes, it's quite amazing how software changes over the years!

  129. Re:Difference in numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    do you know that a single unix admin does the job of 3 six-packs of MSCSE who can't do anyhitng for you unless it starts with "a right click".
    Plenty of these at work too and they don't make less than the Unix guys. Comparing the salaries is another MS FUD. So is the "hidden costs of Linux".
    Cause you can't beat them above board, now the bad things are "hidden". How about, the over 19,000 registered viral infections, check Symantec's online viris dictionary. It's a freaking bug or too a day for the last 15 years. Crappy products,
    buggy software, unstable OS, expensive, intrusive, and not worth it. The game is over!

  130. OH, YOU MEAN LIKE THIS?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  131. Re:Great, and when they graduate with zero Windows by mAineAc · · Score: 1

    I can see you don't live in Maine. To make even half of what an MCSE makes will make you a rich person in Northern Maine.

  132. Re:terrible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The kids emerge being fluent in both English and French. Everybody agrees that these kids are better equipped to be successful in the world.

    Yeah, just in case France takes over the world. Talk about useless.

  133. What about educational software? by davegust · · Score: 1

    How are the K-6 teachers going to make use of Linux workstations when 99.99% of the educational software out there is Windows only. I'm not talking about business apps but specialty apps written for the education sector. Most K-6 schools are using computer based learning tools to give students that are above or below average a change to learn at their own pace. Reading labs, math labs, science labs, etc. This stuff just isn't widely available for anything but Windows and Mac. I guess they're stuck with coloring digital pictures, surfing the web, and Potato Guy.

    1. Re:What about educational software? by linuxkernel · · Score: 1

      First of all, if windows software is absolutely required, programs like Wine and VMware should allow the software to run under linux. Kazaa doesn't have a linux client, for example, yet I use Wine to run it on my Linux box all the time. Where there's a will, there's a way ;-)

  134. Re:Yup - except by Luke-Jr · · Score: 1

    At least it's not red.

    --
    Luke-Jr
  135. linux in school by swedishchris · · Score: 1

    im sure they saved a buck but the teachers are gonna go nuts

  136. teachers? by v(*_*)vvvv · · Score: 1

    Um, so now that they've installed Linux on all these, who is going to teach the kids? Who is going to maintain them?

    When I was in high school they got their first 5 computers in the library. To no one's surprise, their only use was games. One had a pr0n background within a week, and the last time I went 2 of them didn't boot.

    Kids will hack. That is fine. But if the teachers cannot outdo them, then these computers are going to get trashed. And what are they going to teach? How to configure your window manager? And students will not automatically appreciate Linux. Most likely they will think it is a cheap, useless version of whatever is in their Vaio or HP at home.

    Unless the classwork and the software installed is appealing enough to the students, and unless the schools are willing to do (read "pay for") maintenance, then I am not sure this is an easy celebration.

    But I am happy they didn't give MS more money.

  137. More Freedom, Linux, Good Citizenship by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    I certainly don't disagree with this, but I don't see how it applies to GNU/Linux in schools. Learning how to use a GUI is the same regardless of what kind they learn on. In my old high school they installed Macs to replace the old AMOS network they had. This didn't hurt the kids.

    Sure, but that's also very different from moving from Windows to Linux. AMOS-to-Mac is moving towards a system that's more likely to be used by students after school. The same currently goes for Mac-to-Windows.

    With GNU/Linux, you also have a completely scalable educational opportunity. If the kid wants to learn just basic shit that the class offers, fine. But no matter how deeply into the innards the kid wants to go, he can, with GNU/Linux. With Windows the educator eventually has to say "Sorry, it's not possible to know that unless you work for Microsoft."

    I'd say that there are side benefits for each. People into operating system internals in computer science class can derive a good deal of benefit from using Linux -- it's a good start, and many of the Linux kernel hackers are quite young. Fair enough. But I claim that this is also a relatively small group. There are other side benefits that swing in favor of Windows -- in physics class, we had all sorts of devices with Windows-only controller software. There was a good deal of general-purpose Windows-only educational software (granted, there's at least one Linux project to collect educational software together, but it simply doesn't compare to the offerings for Windows).

    Child psychology teaches us that the kid will choose the environment they want to live in based solely on what's available, and using Windows automatically limits them based on arbitrary Intellectual Property restrictions. GNU/Linux makes any computing environment available for the kids.

    [shrug] I could as easily say that Linux limits the computing environment. Is the school going to allow people to install arbitrary software on the system? My school certainly didn't, and that was in Windows.

    This is true, so far as it goes. However, schools are already used as a platform to condition kids to a political opinion. In my experience, using GNU/Linux as a tool to help them teach the kids about freedom would actually be contrary to what the schools already teach them. This is a subject for a different forum, though. :) (I'm willing to pursue it, though)

    I've heard a lot of people say that it tries to make the status quo more acceptable -- I'm somewhat dubious. Yes, this does happen for part of school, but I also had a history textbook that panned our actions at the beginning of both the Spanish-American and Mexican-American wars, Panama, and our motives in WWII. I suppose that a common educational ground tends to homogenize cultures and opinions, but I don't think it's to the degree that some of the conspiracy theorists claim.

    The answer to that question, based on existing implementations, is that OpenOffice.org is sufficient to teach them how to use a word processor and spreadsheet.

    Sure, but so is MS Office. And one of them also familiarizes them with software that they're likely to use. I mean, you could teach driver's ed based on British traffic laws too, and it wouldn't be that hard to learn the minor differences. And for a few, this is beneficial, since they end up moving to Britain. But for most people, the familiarity with the local laws tends to be a benefit.

    Fact is, an artist will naturally prefer one over the other as a basic mindset issue, but after achieving proficiency with either of them will likely find that they're both excellent tools.

    I suppose in the long run, though I've seen at least three people that started out with Painter instead of Photoshop, and as a result use Painter for even retouching work, where Photoshop is probably a better tool. I'm not claiming that Open Office is bad, just that it's a worse choice for the kids in this situation.

    Public schools (I realize the article is about a private school) should be more focussed on teaching the kids the concepts behind the software, because the education will be more portable when they can use their existing education (based on concepts) to learn a different implementation of those concepts.

    Oooh, didn't notice it was about a private school. Ah, well. Most points still apply. :-)

    MS Office can be used as a platform to teach the same concepts, though.

    This is, of course, the reason we learn how to do long-hand division even though a calculator does it much quicker

    A bit OT, but I like it. While this is true, it's also not the whole story. At one point, everyone learned to calculate square roots by hand. My mother certainly did, but I didn't. What caused this? The advent of the calculator. A whole set of problems that people now are not taught how to solve in their heads because they have a device that's almost always easy to hand that can do the same thin better.

    We're already getting this one day of classtime learning about freedom, and as a result we now live in a society that values safety over freedom. So I ask you, have we done all that we can? Should we do more? How about the blatant hypocrisy of teaching kids about "taxation without representation" and then paying the "Microsoft tax" so that they can learn how to use windows?

    This is true -- there are things I don't like about our society -- but neither is it the whole story. We are still, despite having lost some ground, a very free society relative to the overwhelming majority of the world. Furthermore, I don't see Linux as being all that crucial to convincing people that privacy should sometimes be valued over safety.

    This is a human problem for which I have no solution.

    I wasn't trying to criticize you -- I do the same thing. I'm just trying to point out that the Linux cause that seems so noble to us is trivial to many other people -- and that if you objectify things by looking at something other than Linux, it really can seem trivial to us as well. Would it be great if Linux became the dominant OS? Almost certainly. Is it within the realm of the school's responsibility to detract from it's students chances because officials at that school want to contribute to that cause? I cannot agree. If you want to donate time and teach a free Linux class, you donate your own time. That's something that you can ethically give. But if you take a more practically useful set of experiences from your children, and give them a weaker set, all to contribute to your cause...that I cannot agree with. And that seems, on the face of it, to be what this administrator is doing, and what some of the other posters are supporting.

    1. Re:More Freedom, Linux, Good Citizenship by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Ok, I can agree or at least acknowledge everything that you posted in response as valid. :) Furthermore, I completely see your side of it, as far as I can tell. (Keep in mind I"m one of them zealots)

      I wasn't trying to criticize you -- I do the same thing. I'm just trying to point out that the Linux cause that seems so noble to us is trivial to many other people -- and that if you objectify things by looking at something other than Linux, it really can seem trivial to us as well. Would it be great if Linux became the dominant OS? Almost certainly. Is it within the realm of the school's responsibility to detract from it's students chances because officials at that school want to contribute to that cause? I cannot agree. If you want to donate time and teach a free Linux class, you donate your own time. That's something that you can ethically give. But if you take a more practically useful set of experiences from your children, and give them a weaker set, all to contribute to your cause...that I cannot agree with. And that seems, on the face of it, to be what this administrator is doing, and what some of the other posters are supporting

      Now we get to the guts of the matter. Yes, this administrator seems to be shoving GNU/Linux down his kids' throats to support a cause. He gives a bunch of reasons why he was looking at it as an alternative, but it appears that he did what I did. He switched 'cause he was pissed at Windows, then realized how wonderful an OS is. Then he shoved it down his kids' throats. :) He also works at a right-wing fundamentalist christian private school, so this isn't all that shocking to see. :)

      Should the school detract from the kids' chances to support a cause? Yes and no. I say "Yes" because I don't view a deployment of GNU/LInux in a primary/secondary school as detracting from the kids' chances. But to install this stuff to support a cause? Not in a school. Politics have no business inside a school (yes, you said this before, and I conveniently set it aside, so now we come back to it). The reasons a school should adopt free software are these (in no specific order, and some can be argued, but I'll bet you'll agree with quite a few of them):

      • Open file formats and open standards means that the kids data (or data on the kids, such as transcripts and so forth) will not be locked in to a specific vendor.
      • Source availability means the school can customize the software if needed.
      • TCO. 'nuff said? Microsoft-funded studies to the contrary, there's plenty of other case evidence of free software having a lower TCO than Windows.
      • The open OS provides educational opportunities that don't exist in Windows. (As you said, this is for a small minority of students)
      • Adopting free software means that lower-income families that are likely to have donated computers (or computers as gifts) if they have one at all will be able to use the same software that is used in the school. Locking them in to a specific vendor's proprietary software could create an "economically oppressive" situation.

      Yes, I will happily agree that no amount of money is too small to spend when it's the future of the kids. However, a school has a limited budget and has to stretch that budget as far as possible. Around here, in the seattle area, teachers are being laid off left and right all over the place. I'd hate to think that even one teacher got fired because that was the only way they could afford the extortion by a certain vendor also local to the region... Free software will *help* to address this problem, but it won't solve all of the school's financial woes. But all the little things add up.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    2. Re:More Freedom, Linux, Good Citizenship by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      Open file formats and open standards means that the kids data (or data on the kids, such as transcripts and so forth) will not be locked in to a specific vendor.

      This is true, and a good point. I'd point out that it's a bit lessened, since schools tend to upgrade less frequently than, say, a business might -- my guidance counselors used terminal-based software that was probably at least ten years old, and I don't think they've upgraded it -- it works for what they need to do. Also, they tend to need to do less data manipulation than a business might do on customer information, so it may be less of a benefit than one might expect. However, this is still quite true. Along the same lines, *one day* the data will be moved to a newer system, and when that happens, if the source is around, it will likely be easier to migrate, even if the original vendor is defunct by then.

      Source availability means the school can customize the software if needed.

      It's not impossible, but I'd have to say that I think most schools are unlikely to do this.

      TCO. 'nuff said? Microsoft-funded studies to the contrary, there's plenty of other case evidence of free software having a lower TCO than Windows.

      Good point. I'd suggest that rather than reducing TCO, however (regardless of what happens, I suspect that my high school will probably never get more or less than one tech person working at the school), it probably frees up more time for the sole techie, which means more time available for other things. I'm also not entirely sure what the situation is with low-end Linux system administration -- conventional wisdom has said for a while that UNIX sysadmins are harder to find and more costly (a serious issue for most schools) than someone who can handle a Windows network.

      Adopting free software means that lower-income families that are likely to have donated computers (or computers as gifts) if they have one at all will be able to use the same software that is used in the school. Locking them in to a specific vendor's proprietary software could create an "economically oppressive" situation.

      Hmm. This is a new idea, and I personally think the best. A student can work at home or at school. If they work with a piece of software, they can "just download it" legally to use elsewhere.

      Good chatting with you.

  138. Why? by ScubaS · · Score: 0

    D00D SKr00 aLL u fAgZ WiND0Wz are The GAY u aLL sUx0r!!!!!

  139. MS EULA and imaging by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hi,

    Is it true that MS EULA prevents any company or individual from creating a ghost image of a harddisk and using it to install on other workstations?

    Thank you.

  140. Re:Educational programs + wine-Macromedia. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've noticed quite a bit of software out there is done with Macromedia. I would guess that all the XML technologies mentioned earlier on Slashdot will go a long way toward alleviating some of the need for emulating or porting. Kind of like when Kylix and VB came over.

  141. Re:Yup - except by jelle · · Score: 1

    I suddenly realize that I read (for example here) that it is common belief that blue is a soothing, relaxing color that makes people underestimate how much time passes by.

    Blue skies, Blue ocean, no problems around...

    Hmm, the standard windows desktop background is blueish too...

    --
    --- Hindsight is 20/20, but walking backwards is not the answer.
  142. Unfair moderation alert! Mod parent up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While you're at it, M2 the idiot who called this OT down.

  143. Thanks for the FUD by Russellkhan · · Score: 1

    But we've got enough already.

    --
    Information doesn't want to be anthropomorphized anymore.
  144. It's a troll by Russellkhan · · Score: 1

    Think about it. This is not an opposing viewpoint, it's deliberately worded to provoke. And it's outright silly: The students will have to relearn in order to use IE after learning on Mozilla?

    Take a look at the user's posting history and see that he consistently trolls similarly.

    Follow his personal link. I haven't done this, but I have a feeling I can guess what you'll find there. Hint: The name of the picture is yhbt.jpg - what do you think "yhbt" stands for?

    I'm all for opposing viewpoints and will mod up people who speak intelligently supporting opposing views to my own, but just because someone posting something negative about Linux got modded down doesn't mean the mod was being unfair.

    --
    Information doesn't want to be anthropomorphized anymore.
  145. Re:terrible by Daengbo · · Score: 1

    I guess the guys at Gnome don't agree with you, and neither does Gambas.

  146. Re:Yup - except by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's why Microsoft eliminated most of the information from the BSOD display--too scary. NT used to give you stack information that could help in debugging. Win2K and later just give you an error number/code name.

  147. Linux will be good by simontek2 · · Score: 1

    hey how many schools taught with apples 15-20 years ago? are those people now suffering cause they didn't have word? NO! people learn to adapt, its what we do. I think overall effect will be well worth it. Largo,FL the entire county switched to linux,and thin clients, saving them 1 million a year in IT, only 5 IT's through out the county. Linux is the better way to go. we all know it.

    --
    SimonTek
  148. WooHoo! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    That's great. Now, in about 5 or 6 years, there might actually be some Linux software for them to run on these computers.

    ... or not.

  149. K12 Linux by garyebickford · · Score: 2, Informative
    Previous /. articles have discussed K12Linux, a K12-oriented distribution that by all accounts is very successful both technically and from a "UI" point of view. IIRC, it is a very simplified distribution with only those applications needed, and tuned for easy installation. It also supports the K12 Linux Terminal Server Project, which allows schools to use those old too-slow computers as terminals for a centrally maintained server. Tests on newbie students and faculty found that they got up to speed on this distribution in about a week, substantially faster (for the same level of facility) than on Windows platforms.

    The K12Linux.org link also has several other links to other K12 Open Source projects, including:
    • SchoolForge.net - "A complete Listing of Open Source groups working with schools."
    • Open Source Schools -
      for the on-line Journal of Open Source Software in schools
    • SEUL/edu - "the discussion group for those interested in using Linux for education. This covers all aspects of educational uses of Linux, by teachers, parents, and students."
    • K12OS.org - "Discussion forums for help, news and information related to Linux in schools"
    • Multnomah ESD - "has successfully moved most of its core network services to Linux." The folks who built the original K12 Linx, AFAIK.
    --
    It's easier to be a result of the past, but more fun to be a cause of the future! http://www.spacefinancegroup.com/
  150. Re:Educational programs... by dcmeserve · · Score: 1

    You know, that would be a good type of project for classes in the 9-12 levels: develop educational software for the K-8 levels. Talk about open source feeding upon itself!

    --
    "Orthodoxy is unconsciousness" - Orwell
  151. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  152. Read article before trolling by Daniel+Phillips · · Score: 1

    It all depends on your intent. If the intent is to teach business apps, Windows is the right choice because that's what businesses use. But Linux offers a richer environment for understanding computer principles.

    If you had actually read the article, you would have seen that the students in the lab are about 8 years old. Obviously not a computer science lab. And your point is?

    --
    Have you got your LWN subscription yet?
    1. Re:Read article before trolling by gentlewizard · · Score: 1

      IANAT (troll). What's wrong with 8 year olds learning some computer science?

      Seymour Papert, a pioneer in artificial intelligence research, also invented the language Logo so that kids could program a turtle robot and learn programming principles in the process.

  153. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  154. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 0

    Winnuke in one line? No problem:
    perl -MIO::Socket -e 'IO::Socket::INET->new(PeerAddr=>"bad.dude.com:139 ")->send("bye",MSG_OOB)'

    And formatted so it's a little easier to read:

    #!/usr/bin/perl
    use IO::Socket;
    IO::Socket::INET
    ->new(PeerAddr=>"bad.dude.com:139")
    ->send("bye", MSG_OOB);

    -- Randal Schwartz

    - this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...