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The Faded Sun

jlowery writes "Robert X. Cringely seems to think so. Forget the hardware side: what does this mean to the future of Java? Will there be enough incentive to continue to develop the language for whoever acquires Sun? Or will Java developers have to swallow hard and submit to the whims of the dark overlord? Maybe I'll switch to Mac development, after all."

416 comments

  1. Sun is gone and Microsoft is here to stay! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Funny

    Everyone knows Microsoft is #1 in the world on desktop and handheld computing. Windows CE and Smart Phones(tm) are becoming industry standards. If you ask people about computers they believe Windows(tm) == Computers. I believe it too, because I am an educated Computer Scientist.who graduated with an MCSE and an MCSD form ITT Techinical Institute.

    I also have a Masters in Computer science from Berekely where I learned on inferior Sparc/Solaris and *BSD. Having experience in both the *nix world and Microsoft I can definatly pronounce MS the winner. .NET is the future, and unlike java it supports *any* computer language!!!

    Trolltech and IBM are just trying to rile Microsoft up. Handhelds are Microsoft's domain because they deal with the desktop!!! I hope Microsoft has a reprisal for both IBM and Trolltech. Hopefully MS will crush Trolltech like Netscape and Java.

    These opinions are based in my years of experience, and learning. For any doubters here is a sample of my C++ programming skill.

    #include windows.h
    #inlcude ole2.h
    #include iostream.h
    #include vector.h

    using namespace::std;

    void int main(){

    std::vector string V;
    std::vector string::iterator it = V.begin();

    for(auto i=0; i10000; ++i){
    V.push_back("Microsoft Rules");
    }

    for(it ; it != V.end(); it++){

    cout*it;
    }

    return 0;
    }

    1. Re:Sun is gone and Microsoft is here to stay! by Troll+Garou · · Score: 0, Troll

      for(it ; it != V.end(); it++){

      cout*it;
      }


      This should be cout << *it;
      And your templates are screwed also.

      Your solution doesn't compile out of the box. Your source code is poorly indented. The features are weak and don't justify designing a C++ program in the first place. Using the vector class to implement it is overkill and silly. ole2.h is included but not used, including it and windows.h breaks the only feature of the program : its great portability to C++ compliant platforms.

      Your attempt at trolling is ridiculous. Your programming skills are vaporous at best. Your knowledge of HTML entities and behavior of special characters on the web is nil.

      You just suck.

  2. Re:Java is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    While I agree that MS may do some things to keep their market share up which could be considered monopolistic, they have MANY valid reasons to exclude Java from Windows. They shouldn't be forced to include ANY 3rd party app in Windows. They make it easy to install Sun's Java if a user wants. That's good enough. I personally hate Sun's Java. It's a hog or resources on your system and the applications written for it are slow too. Sun is more than welcome to include their "crap" in their Unix/Linux OSs. Do you think that if MS developed .NET framework for UNIX--Sun should then be forced to include it in their distribution? No. Go cry on someone else's shoulder Sun.

    By the way... I was a 5 year Java developer. I tried .NET and it blows Java out of the water. If the Mono project takes off, it'll rule!

  3. Sounds trollish by r6144 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I know Sun is losing money, but this article sounds subjective and trollish all the same. Anyone care to confirm the facts mentioned?

    1. Re:Sounds trollish by Ulve · · Score: 5, Funny

      Yeah. And objectivity is what /. is all about =P

    2. Re:Sounds trollish by stwrtpj · · Score: 5, Informative
      I know Sun is losing money, but this article sounds subjective and trollish all the same. Anyone care to confirm the facts mentioned?

      As a current employee of Sun Microsystems, I can at least clear up one little factoid in the article that every Sun pundit likes to mention for dramatic impact without either understanding or wanting the reader to understand.

      The so-called $ 2 billion loss was a one-time writeoff that had to do with the revaluation of various companies that Sun acquired. People who bother to research their facts rather than simply spit them back verbatim for shock value would see that this is something that many companies do, and is more a sign of the bad economy than necessarily bad management at Sun. Without that write-off, Sun would have made a small profit.

      I can't really comment on the other points in the article, since a lot of it is subjective, and anything I might say on it would be inherently biased by the fact that I work for Sun.

      --
      Karma: Frotzed (mostly due to the Frobozz Magic Karma Company)
    3. Re:Sounds trollish by Zeinfeld · · Score: 1
      As a current employee of Sun Microsystems, I can at least clear up one little factoid in the article that every Sun pundit likes to mention for dramatic impact without either understanding or wanting the reader to understand.

      If you are a current employee you would probably be best advised not to comment on financial matters.

      The loss this year is not the relevant issue. Every silicon valley company that has had acuisitions has had goodwill writedowns.

      The relevant issue is that Sun is being marginalized at the high end. There is no high end as SGI discovered and Symbolics, Cray, etc. etc. before them. IBM almost went broke going after the high end. Today they are really a consulting firm that sells some own label hardware. The mainframe business is not the core of IBM anymore.

      Sun's server line is slow. The SPARC is aging and Sun has no resources for a replacement. It won't be long before Sun is charging Ferrari prices for a Honda civic.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    4. Re:Sounds trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have been working with Sun extensivly for quite a while now on some 'major' collabaritive products. I agree wholeheartedly that they are going nowhere. They have meetings about meetings about meetings. Every time I get somone who knows what their doing on the phone they end up 'restructuring' and we have to start from square 1. We have supplied them detailed bugreports on one of their products (that integrates with ours), simple things that would take 10 minutes for any competant developer to fix, yet they havn't been fixed - 6 months later. They turned what could have been a multimillion dollar deal for me and my company into a joke. What's worse is they kept jerking us around, extending the timeframes, etc. My company eventualy lost the office. We now work out of our basement and we have no food and little fuel for heat (It's -12f outside). Thank you Sun!

    5. Re:Sounds trollish by khuber · · Score: 4, Insightful
      There is no high end as SGI discovered and Symbolics, Cray, etc. etc. before them.

      Of course there's a high end, and there's also a healthy mid-range segment.

      Cray is a totally different market really, scientific supercomputing. That market still exists and is as large as ever, it's just not a growth market like PCs. However, the low end is extremely marginalized and hard to profit from.

      The CPU speed of Sun hardware is only a small part of the equation in the enterprise market. That you even single it out without talking about I/O, service contracts, or other more important issues, indicates to me that your experience is not in the mid to high end enterprise market.

      -Kevin

    6. Re:Sounds trollish by njdj · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Anyone care to confirm the facts mentioned?

      The basic facts - and Sun's basic problem - are that Intel/AMD hardware is cheaper than SPARC hardware because of economies of scale; and that Linux is comparable with Solaris (behind in some areas, ahead in others). Do you really need confirmation of these facts?

      Right now, it would be impossible to replace all Sun servers by Intel hardware because Sun makes "big iron" - multiprocessors with 64 cpus. A big bank, for example, that has to process hundreds of millions of transactions at month-end needs that performance. But inevitably, Intel hardware will become available in this kind of configuration, and Linux will support it. It's not a question of "whether", it's a question of "how soon". This is clearly a threat to Sun's business model.

    7. Re:Sounds trollish by masq · · Score: 1

      The article itself is run-of-the-mill Wired stuff, nothing interesting. Personally, the most trollish part to me is not the article, but how the submitter says, "Maybe I'll switch to Mac development, after all." WHAT? Sun isn't doing financially well *in an extended bear market and weak economy against very strong competitors*, so the solution is to *switch to Mac*? WTF? Have you seen *Apple's* income statement lately? Their market share dropped by 30% since OSX!!! Would ANY developer actually go from 200 million customers down to less than 10 million just because of Java?

      That's retarded. This guy knew that adding a pro-Mac quip at the end of his post would get him brownie points with the heavily pro-Mac Slashdot editors. It wouldn't have made the front page except that it gets people thinking of "switching". I'm serious. Any story ending with "Maybe Macs ARE better after all!; Maybe it's time to switch!; Maybe I should take a second look!; Maybe Linux isn't as free as OSX after all!; Maybe Steve Jobs is right again!" tacked on the end makes the front page. There's no story here except the posters implied "let's all switch from one proprietary os to another, ignoring the obvious solution, which is perfecting the incredibly strong and open foundation we have with linux, which, due to its licensing, would kill all this corporate manipulation and BS once and for all and create a fair and level playing field for developers to compete."

      Slashdot has been taken over by pro-Apple trolls. I'm not anti-Apple at all, I just can't see everybody pimping them to us so hard when really, going from Microsoft to Apple is like going from the frying pan to the fire. Switching to a Mac won't solve anything. Least of all stuff like this.

    8. Re:Sounds trollish by Nick+Arnett · · Score: 1

      Have you looked at the balance sheet? Sun's cash dropped $100 million last year. Current assets -- what the company runs on -- dropped $1.1 billion (divide the total, $6.8 billion, by that number, and you get a vague idea of how long it can survive at the current burn rate). Net tangible assets dropped about $600 million. No matter how you look at it, Sun *must* turn its financials around, or as Cringely suggested, its days could be numbered.

      But I'll happily acknowledge that Cringely is a professional troll -- I know because I've *been* Robert X. Cringely!

      I'm not offering this to predict the fall of Sun, just to get some more facts on the table. It has been a very tech-driven company, achieving leadership through product innovation. But that's not a good way to make money in this economy, where new products aren't getting much attention and investment. Industries go through product innovation cycles that are followed by process innovation... which is why customers are looking more at cost-efficiency than new capabilities.

      Nick

    9. Re:Sounds trollish by mkldev · · Score: 1
      If you are a current employee you would probably be best advised not to comment on financial matters.

      There's rarely anything wrong with pointing out things that have already been publicly announced....

      --
      120 character sigs suck. Make it 250.
    10. Re:Sounds trollish by runlvl0 · · Score: 1

      My only take on this is that when I first started teaching Linux, I (and everyone else that I talked to) thought that we'd be pitching Linux against Microsoft. Against Windows NT/2000 first on the server platforms, then when KDE and GNOME matured, against Windows XP on the desktops. Instead in the past year, I've pretty much spent my time teaching Fortune 50 companies how to transition from proprietary unix (Solaris) running on proprietary hardware (Sun servers) to commodity, free, unix (Linux) running on commodity servers ("Dude, you're getting a HPaq.") for a cost savings of 80% PER SERVER. (Based on Linux/DL380G2 @ ~$10K doing the work of a ~$50K Solaris/Sun box) In many cases, such as Sendmail and other network services, where throughput is more important than computation the HPaq 2 processor solution is actually faster than the Sun 4P solution. It's counterintuitive, but we've had the Pepsi challenge in the lab wih Sun and Red Hat people there to do OS tweaks, and it's true.

      Linux isn't killing Windows, but it's giving the prison love to proprietary Unix.

      --

      Carthago delenda est!
    11. Re:Sounds trollish by Uart · · Score: 1

      Good point. Those Sun Enterprise servers (the ones that are bigger than a Honda Civic...) are major components in transaction processing systems on wallstreet. I toured the various technology installments at Merrill Lynch a few years back, and they seemed to rely on those big Sun Microsystems servers.

      --

      Opinionated Law Student Strikes Again!
    12. Re:Sounds trollish by Uart · · Score: 1

      Personally I have switched from Windows->Linux-> OSX, so let my bias be known.

      Mac OSX is a BETTER desktop than Linux. I'm sorry, but it is. It is a better desktop than Solaris, or AIX or whatever-unix. That is why people talk about switching so much, you get unix an excellent desktop, and conveniences such as Office (yeah I know you hate Office, so do I, but it works), and other programs that aren't coming to Linux any time soon (meanwhile almost any open source favorite can be found on OSX). Thats not to say, of course that an individual might not prefer one of the other OSes to be running on his boxen.

      This article should explain why Apple's market share isn't too important. But, that said, I think that Cringely is wrong about an Apple/Sun merger. Sun has the valuable asset of corporate respect and connections. When my father worked on wall street each trader used to have a Windows 2000 based desktop and a Solaris workstation. With a merger, the combined Apple/Sun could offer a G4 to replace both the old Sun and the Win2k machine. OSX is easy enough to use, and as a unix, the sun-specific apps shouldn't be too hard to port over to mac. Not to mention that the apps that ran on the Win2k box (office and netscape) are allready running on the mac platform. Apple could also benefit from Sun's server line.

      --

      Opinionated Law Student Strikes Again!
    13. Re:Sounds trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The SPARC is aging and Sun has no resources for a replacement.

      Where do you get that Sun has "no resources" for maintaining SPARC?

      http://www.sun.com/processors/ranch/

      Sun has 1,400 processor design engineers, the second largest add CPU design team in the world, using 2,000 systems consisting of 9,000 CPUs running 24x7.

      Clearly, either Sun is very serious about SPARC, or Sun is completely insane.

      The other fact is Itanium is not going to become the only 64-bit CPU. IBM is serious with POWER, Sun is serious with SPARC, AMD is serious with Hammer, and I even hear SGI is serious about MIPS again.

    14. Re:Sounds trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dude, good post. OSX IS slicker, I agree. Lots of rough edges on Linux yet. And an Apple/Sun merger could make both these "also rans" into a kickass contender.

      I also agree with topposter that ethically, opensource rules, and that Apple may become another Microsoft if given the chance. But they've also brainwashed me into a mindless Apple-loving zombie with their new 17" PowerBook, which I don't even have yet.

      For corporate use, opensource has raised the bar somewhat, and now companies (like the one I'm at) aren't interested in running anything on their server that they don't have *complete* sourcecode for, for security reasons, backdoor avoidance, and configurability. Microsoft has f*#^ed too many people over, they've tainted ALL software companies with the same untrustworthy label. The bosses and IT guys just can't PROVE there are no backdoors on Microsoft's or Apple's or Sun's stuff, so they want Linux. They were always worried about corporate espionage and security, and now that they've seen all the holes in Windows et al, and the fact that China says they found a US government backdoor in Windows, our company has adopted a 100% opensource policy.

      I almost had them in favor of OSX, but they say they've got to be able to see 100% of the code. They don't even need to share it like the GPL, just check it for backdoors and such. Even if Apple only opensourced OSX (not just Darwin) and left their apps proprietary, the bosses would really consider them for their servers and desktops - we could just run only our handrolled productivity apps and the GPLed stuff we run now... I truly hope Apple finds a way to make it happen, that'd be great.

      But I think your link is wrong, for me it points to an article on Salmon Rushdie?

    15. Re:Sounds trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your link doesn't work

  4. Quick Question... by Senjutsu · · Score: 0, Troll

    From the kesrith-shonjir-kutath dept.
    ...
    Robert X. Cringely seems to think so. Forget the hardware side: what does this mean to the future of Java? Will there be enough incentive to continue to develop the language for whoever acquires Sun? Or will Java developers have to swallow hard and submit to the whims of the dark overlord? Maybe I'll switch to Mac development, after all.


    What in the fuck are you talking about? Is it just me, or is this entire submission one big set of sentence fragments? Cringely thinks so about what? What does what mean to the future of Java??

    Yes, reading the story associated with the submission is always a good thing, but do you think you could maybe give us some hint as to what it's about?

    1. Re:Quick Question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cringely is known for his use of heavy drugs such as psychodelic hallucinogens. This is where he gets all his ideas from.

      Afterall, this is the guy who suggested that Microsoft should put the next generation Windows on top of Linux Kernel.

    2. Re:Quick Question... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notice "the faded sun" story header... hopefully you know who the "sun" part is supposed to be.

  5. Not too much in a worry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The Java specs are done by the Java comminity process, if Sun goes down (I really hope not and I will be one of the first to jump on their desktop machines) someobody else (possibly IBM) will take over Suns role in the JCP. There is too much investement especially on IBMs side to let it go.

  6. Re:Java is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Any company that chooses .net over other alternatives will get what they deserve. That will be a high cost in the future in the form of never ending payments to Microsoft.

    Microsoft has demonstrated time and again that the customer comes second to Microsoft revenue.

    A company IT manager should be fired for even recommending a commital to .net without any knowledge of Microsoft's future pricing policies, commitment requirements and security policies.

    These same companies will also be helping MS in their attempt to completly control internet standards. Control of standards by Microsoft will stifle competition and further ensure the company's future cost will be high.

  7. He's right, sorta. by idiotnot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Sun's just been overtaken by events. If anything, they ought to be an attractive buyout target for somebody (IBM, Apple). Solaris is still a good OS, Java's still a good technology.

    I will say this, I think they're in better shape than SGI -- but that's not saying much.

    I remember awhile back when those $1000 Sun workstations were released. One of the most cogent responses I saw was something to the extent of, four years ago, I'd have one on order already, now I just don't care.

    You can have an amazing *nix workstation on PC hardware. If you want polish and flash, buy a Mac (he says as he types this on the iBook he just bought....)

    1. Re:He's right, sorta. by Billly+Gates · · Score: 5, Interesting
      Not to mention 6-7 years ago you had to buy expensive compilers and desktop environments with your sun. A good c compiler cost 3 grand!

      With Linux/FreeBSD you not only have a unix based operating system for a pc but you have a free intel otpimized c/c++, pascal, fortran, and java compilers as well as free desktop environments that are supperior to CDE that solaris workstations came with.

      How much would all those improvements in 1996 for a sun workstation plus a good quality X-server would cost? Several thousand at least. Linux/BSD distro come with so much software that it makes today's pc's supperior to the old sun's. Even at 1k they would be behind the lintel pc back then unless you had serious bucks.

      Today the sparc version of gcc has improved and is more optimized so the compiler problem is gone unless your in the scientific/engineering community and still need to purchase an expensive compiler. You can download all of the linux based software packages from the linux distro's for Solaris but several years ago these software packages were not their, sucked, and high speed internet connections and large disk space was a problem back then.

      This is how linux started. Its the software. I started Linux back in 98 just because I could not afford the enterpise edition of Visual C++ and the introductory edition was crippled. I only cared about gnu c/c++. c++ was not fully supported in dos/windows with mingwin.

      Being back ontopic what benefit does Solaris have besides the server room? All the innovatiness of old unix is taken place today on Linux and Windows. Sun has been gutted out from the bottum up like some predicted back in the mid to late nineties. However it was predicted NT would do this and not another unix. Since Linux has all the benefits of Unix then Sun is no longer needed.

    2. Re:He's right, sorta. by Megane · · Score: 1
      Don't forget how much extra you'd pay for the JFS! Which didn't even come from Sun, it came from a third party (Veritas) In contrast, Linux comes with two of them, and they're both free. I enable the journaling HFS on my Powerbook just because I can, and because my laptop is more likely to need a hard reboot. I do not want to go through a double-fsck again.

      Which brings up the other point. Now that Apple has made itself into a Unix desktop company, both Sun and SGI are in serious trouble in that market. Despite all the whiners about how expensive Apple gear is compare to a white-box PC, Sun and SGI gear, even their "budget" gear, makes Apple look cheap. Apple even has a low-end server now. Not only do they give away the development environment away for free, but they don't have client license fees for their server OS.

      Apple (and x86 Linux too) is killing the high-margin Unix desktop market without even trying hard. I even know someone who used to use a Tadpole SPARC laptop and now loves his TiBook. SGI's days are numbered, and all Sun has going for it is the high-end server market.

      I RTFA'd this yesterday, and I thought Cringely's choice of who should buy Sun was interesting. He's right that Sun no longer has anything Apple would need. But the idea that Sony should be the one to buy Sun was brilliant. I agree that Sony could fit Sun's high-end servers into their company.

      And for those of you worrying about what will happen to Java, maybe Sun dying would keep Sun from screwing it up even more.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
    3. Re:He's right, sorta. by Noryungi · · Score: 1

      Yep.

      I remember applying for a job at a now defunct company, who was designing specialized silicon for routers.

      Said silicon -- based on a SPARC core -- was designed mainly on Sun workstation. But the managers I spoke with were quick to point out that all Sun workstations were going to be replaced by Intel boxes running Linux. Choice quote: "Frankly, Linux is good enough for all our needs, and it offer more tools than Solaris.".

      That was way back in 1999 (4 years ago), when Linux was still considered by many as a toy. Now this company is gone, I have switched jobs not just once but twice and gotten married as well (how time flies!). Sun is, IMHO, still losing even more market share to cheap x86+GNU/Linux boxes.

      So, yes, I think the article is pretty much on the money -- but Sun can still turn things around... Things move fast in computing.

      --
      The right to offend is far more important than the right not to be offended. (Rowan Atkinson)
    4. Re:He's right, sorta. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      With Linux/FreeBSD you not only have a unix based operating system for a pc but you have a free intel otpimized c/c++, pascal, fortran, and java compilers as well as free desktop environments that are supperior to CDE that solaris workstations came with.

      Come on man. I know GCC is a good compiler, but it is far behind the commercial C compilers in terms of compile time and code optimization. Metrowerks Codewarrior C compiler beats it hand down. There is still something to be said for a C compiler tuned to a specific platform.

    5. Re:He's right, sorta. by sean23007 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the only interesting thing he said in the article was the possibility of a merger with Sony. That would be an intriguing (and powerful) company, but I think such a merger would be impossible. After all, Sony is currently tied up in a partnership with IBM to create the Cell chips for the PS3 and the next generation of home entertainment devices, and they probably don't want to risk that by creating a competing brand of home entertainment devices that Sun might engineer for them. Sony is already betting on Cell, and that's a smarter bet than going for Sun. Remember, IBM is the company that is too powerful for Sun in the first place. They're the guys you want on your side.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
    6. Re:He's right, sorta. by nathanh · · Score: 1
      Don't forget how much extra you'd pay for the JFS! Which didn't even come from Sun...

      Replace the last field in /etc/vfstab with "logging" and you've got a journalled filesystem. Works on Solaris 8 and Solaris 9.

  8. The cost of Solaris by guacamole · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They have just renewed a commitment to the Solaris operating system, which is no longer really viable from an economic standpoint. I know, I know, Solaris users love Solaris, but they don't love Solaris prices.

    This statement is wrong. The cost of Solaris is not an issue. Solaris licenses are either free or cheap depending on what kind of hardware you own and where you got it. The real problem is in the cost of Sun's hardware as well as relative performance of UltraSPARC processors compared to the 32-bit x86 processors and certain 64-bit processors. Sun executives are still living in an imaginary world thinking that Sun's future is in selling large mega-bucks systems to the data centers completely ignoring the low-profit high-volume low-end side of the market.

    1. Re:The cost of Solaris by Graelin · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The real problem is in the cost of Sun's hardware as well as relative performance of UltraSPARC processors compared to the 32-bit x86 processors and certain 64-bit processors. Sun executives are still living in an imaginary world thinking that Sun's future is in selling large mega-bucks systems to the data centers completely ignoring the low-profit high-volume low-end side of the market.

      Sun Execs. live in this dilusion because their customers allow them to.

      I know that a year from now, when I need a 64-bit platform for my rapidly growing DB server, AMD and Intel will be there. And Linux will be there. And so will all the jagged edges you get with very young hardware and software.

      Then I will turn to Sun, who have been building the same 64-bit platform for over a decade. No jagged edges here. It's solid. It's reliable. Sun engineers have been there and seen it all.

      Do you actually own a Sun? You should probably open it up and compare it to your uber-clocked Althon-space-heater sometime. Their hardware is very high quality. Their support is as well.

      So, to my boss, the question becomes: Do I go with the guys who've been doing it since before I was born or do I go with this new stuff? I think the answer is clear.

      IMO, Sun needn't worry too much about AMD and Intel. If you look at who Sun is *really* in competition with, it's IBM. The Power4 and AIX or Linux combination is increadably powerful and worthy of attention.

    2. Re:The cost of Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      completely ignoring the low-profit high-volume low-end side of the market.


      They have began to take notice of this market, they have bought Colbit(sp), and now sell cheapo(ish) x86/Sparc Solaris/Linux boxes.
      http://www.sun.com/servers/entry/
    3. Re:The cost of Solaris by colaboy · · Score: 5, Informative

      You are right about your comments about Solaris, but are mistaken about Sun's stance regarding your other comments. Regarding the executives thinking that the future is in selling hardware alone, you're incorrect - Sun is trying to sell itself as a solutions vendor - not just hardware, but software and services as well. See http://www.sun.com/solutions/ for more info. Regarding your comment saying that Sun is ignoring high-volume low-end side of the market, again this is not correct - sun has introduced the LX50, and 1U rack mount system that runs linux or solaris (x86). See more about that at http://wwws.sun.com/servers/entry/lx50/

      Finally, a word about Robert Cringley - how many times does this guy need to be wrong before the industry starts ignoring him?

    4. Re:The cost of Solaris by lseltzer · · Score: 1

      Click here for Solaris prices. It's free if you're a student, but the point of the Cringely comment was businesses. Example: 4-CPU Workgroup Server license $999.00

    5. Re:The cost of Solaris by guacamole · · Score: 4, Informative

      Let me explain..

      First, I didn't say Solaris is "free for all". I said Solaris is free or cheap. I really meant to say "Solaris is free or relatively cheap"

      Second, $999 is relatively not that much for a box that cost upwards of $20,000 when it was new. I bet $999 is even less than the cost of a yearly hardware support contract for such class of machine. A Win2k or other commercial Unix license for this class of server would cost a lot more.
      (e.g a 25-user Win2k server license is being quoted for around $3000 by Dell while the quad-processes Sun server could easily provide file/print/directory services to hundreds of machines for a flat license fee of $999)

      Finally, Solaris -is- free even for businesses for unlimited number of systems as long as they have one CPU and as long as were originally purchased for Sun or Sun's authorized reseller. Everyone else has to purchase a license. However, as I have already pointed out, Solaris licensing is relatively cheap.

    6. Re:The cost of Solaris by WindBourne · · Score: 1

      ignoring the low-profit high-volume low-end side of the market.
      There is the problem. I have been trying to talk to IBM, HP and ,at a low-level, Sun. I have been working on home devices to be directly sold to home builders so as to bypass the channels that MS controls so tightly.
      The funny part is, that with this drought in the west AND the worsening economy, home builders need something to help sell and cities need something that will help save water.
      Right now, they have opportunities, but they are so worried about their own jobs that they will kill the companies first.

      --
      I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
    7. Re:The cost of Solaris by platypus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I know that a year from now, when I need a 64-bit platform for my rapidly growing DB server, AMD and Intel will be there. And Linux will be there. And so will all the jagged edges you get with very young hardware and software.

      But what is in 2 years, 3, 5?

      Look what happened with such a shitty consumer oriented spec like IDE (ATA). It improved, and ate the market for scsi devices from the low end. I own scsi equipment myself for my home pecee, but today I wouldn't even consider buying scsi.
      Today one even can consider ATA for smaller servers, because you can just buy twice the number of drives compared to SCSI and use RAID.

      The same can be said for memory architecture, multiproc architecture (look at the what AMD's EV6 stuff, and the EV7-alike with the opteron). Linux is also growing into a viable OS for bigger and bigger systems.

      Granted, this still quite a bit away from what sun is offering, but the point is that they _will_ steadily loose ground at the low end of their offerings, and that this low end will move higher and higher as the time goes by, shrinking their target market.

    8. Re:The cost of Solaris by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      At the rate of losing money of $2 Billion a year, you may not have a Sun to go to for much longer.

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    9. Re:The cost of Solaris by Zeinfeld · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Do you actually own a Sun? You should probably open it up and compare it to your uber-clocked Althon-space-heater sometime. Their hardware is very high quality. Their support is as well.

      That is what we used to say about Digital.

      Digital stuff just worked (well apart from low end crap like the Multia they threw out in their death throws). I never had occasion to find out about their replacement service, the stuff just worked. We had hundreds of boxes from them and it all just worked. You might have a flaky disk from time to time but with disk shaddowing on you could hot swap them.

      VMS uptimes were measured in years. If you had a system crash you had a major post-mortem to find out the cause (usually power outage).

      Not only did DEC go bust but the company that bought it got bought itself by HP.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    10. Re:The cost of Solaris by virtual_mps · · Score: 2, Informative
      Do you actually own a Sun? You should probably open it up and compare it to your uber-clocked Althon-space-heater sometime. Their hardware is very high quality. Their support is as well.


      Well, you're making the common mistake of lumping all of "sun hardware" together, like it's the same. It's not. Sun has some real junk, designs that never would have gotten out the door at a low cost pc clone maker. (E.g., the Sun Ultra 10, where the drives weren't even on rails and one drive needed to be removed in order to get the other drive out.) Their high end stuff is generally better, but you can't compare that to some "uber-clocked Athlon-space-heater"; if you compare high end sun on one hand you have to compare high end pc on the other--and those are also pretty well designed. A high-end pc server has a lot of hot swap components, internal redundancy, etc. It doesn't have hot-swap processor boards and it doesn't scale past 16p or so, but that's a slim market for sun to live off--and sun isn't the only player there. You can get better scaling from SGI or HP, and you can get better reliability from IBM.

      Then there's support. You've made the other mistake of thinking that every one of the thousands of sun techs is equally good. Sometimes you get a good one. Sometimes you don't. I've got some real horror stories about the bad ones--examples where some jerk sent for a million dollar support contract replaces the wrong part on a multimillion dollar system. The point is that the support is only as good as the guy who shows up on your doorstep, and you don't get a lot of control over that. You've got the same problem for pc support, but the machines are so much cheaper that n+1 redundancy is more realistic. I'd much rather have a spare machine than trust that the support monkey will show up in a timely fashion and will manage to fix the problem. (Remember that your contract probably says something like "four hour response" rather than "four hour time to resolve"--that just means they answer the phone within four hours. If you have a time-to-resolve contract you almost certainly have spares on hand, and sun has no advantage there.) I'd really much rather have in-house staff replace the parts, because at least they're responsible to my management chain. With pc makers that isn't usually a problem. Sun really doesn't like unauthorized people working on their expensive hardware. You can get in house staff authorized, but that also costs quite a lot of money (and when they leave you just lost that investment.)
    11. Re:The cost of Solaris by pfdietz · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Sun Execs. live in this [delusion] because their customers allow them to.
      This is just the kind of thing Christensen talks about in 'The Innovator's Dilemma' -- following what makes money from current customers often leads companies into a dead end when a disruptive technology comes along.

      Eventually the coyote looks down, realizes he's walked off a cliff, and falls, making a little Sun-logo-shaped hole in the ground at the bottom of the canyon.
    12. Re:The cost of Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look what happened with such a shitty consumer oriented spec

      Guess what? Its still on the low end. High end equipment is still using fibre-channel and scsi, including high-end X86 equipment.

      Memory technology? High end still tends to use either proprietary or rambus. (Good 'ol cheap rambus.) DDR is starting to make a move, but time will tell.

      Multiproc architecture? AMD's EV6 stuff is actually from DEC (designed for the high-end, made cheaper with time) and how wide spread is it? By far the most common commodity multiprocessing is still Intel's shared bus. AMD might make the EV6 work more common (I hope so), but they might not.

      Low-end technologies are becoming more capable, but so are high-end technologies. Technology that had its genesis in the low end is moving up the food chain into high(er) end equipment, but only after many many inprovements.

      but the point is that they _will_ steadily loose ground at the low end of their offerings

      Sun introduced 64bit risc servers and workstations for less than $1k a couple of years ago and continues to sell them, and they seem to be well received. Since they didn't have them before, and they seem to be well received product lines, wouldn't that by definition be gaining market share in that price range? Further up the line there might be more battles.

    13. Re:The cost of Solaris by vadim_t · · Score: 1

      ATA RAID doesn't look very impressive. I'm thinking about trying RAID 0+1. Looked at websites, read benchmarks. The result was approximately that RAID 0 gives approximately 40% more performance, and if you combine it with RAID 1 it drops a bit. Why? Because most computers have only 2 ATA connectors. RAID 1 is supposed to improve read performance, but with ATA that doesn't seem to work.

      I think I'll wait for serial ATA.

    14. Re:The cost of Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you may want to look at the specs of the serverworks and plumas chipsets before you state that the "high end" uses rambus. Those systems are based upon DDR, and have lots of channels. It is upon these systems that the server grade x86 hardware is based.

      As for bandwidth, yah the quad proc p4's use a shared bus, however that bus is a lot faster than the individual busses on the sun. Equally important is that the cpu's are capable of getting much closer to peak than the sparcs are (i'm comparing with the v880 and similar). Additionally, the high end serverworks systems have higher aggregate io bandwidth available *and* higher per bus bandwidth availble.

      Of course, we've not talked itanium yet, however it is also cheaper than sparc, just not so much as the p4 is, and sports far more (realized) memory bandwidth than the p4 systems while having similar io capacity as the p4. This is the small itanium systems, the larger itaniums have scaled to 128+ cpu's with way more memory bandwidth (and capacity) than the e15k. read up on the sgi and nec machines. As for speed, yah the itanium is slower (at integer) than the p4, but it is still *faster* than the sparc for it.

      This creates a dilmena: itanium hits sun from the high end (big systems, 64 bit memory) with x86 and x86-64 (if it ships) hitting them in the small to mid range.

      The wildcards are things like RAC which will remove the medium term need for 64bit addressing
      and large single system image machines for running massive databases. This can devastate the size of the market for high cpu count, high margin machines further placing sun in a bind as it would have to rely more upon the mid-range for its profit, and the midrange competes with the p4 directly (and doesn't do so well)

    15. Re:The cost of Solaris by (H)elix1 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Do you actually own a Sun? You should probably open it up and compare it to your uber-clocked Althon-space-heater sometime. Their hardware is very high quality. Their support is as well.

      Since I own both I feel I can field this one. Take the case off your workstation someday, you may be in for some surprises. First off, my Sunblade 100 has ecc pc133 sdram(4x512M) - my Athlon has ecc pc2100 ddr (4x512). The Sunblade shipped without a SCSI controller or drives - I don't know if the stock IDE was ATA/33, 66, 100, or 133 - but I'm willing to bet it was probably ATA/66. No matter -- added an Adaptec SCSI controller and ultra 160 drives. My Athlon shipped with on-board u/320 SCSI controllers with the same U160 drives. The Sun box has firewire, the Athlon Gigabit Ethernet - don't use or care about either. Don't know about your Sun box, but mine sure looked like a cheap-ass Dell on the inside. I suspect Sun is doing the same cost cutting on the 'premium' parts..... Both have been rock solid, and all the vendors give top notch support at this level.

      Here is where it counts - one I use for active code development, the other just sits there as a DB, LDAP, and whatever else I can sluff off to it. My dual 1.73ghz Athlon/Linux workstation spanks the 500mhz Sunblade/Solaris box. Similar specs (sans CPU), but god almighty, it is not even close at firing up Mozilla, building an EJB, using OpenOffice, or getting anything done.

      The rules are a bit different for what makes a solid server (I/O rather than CPU speed) - but stick a fork in it, it is done in the workstation market. Something where you need the 64-bit environment might give you an edge, but with the new 64-bit AMD and Intel chips working their way to market, even the new 1.05G UltraSparc III's seems a bit hollow.

    16. Re:The cost of Solaris by BJH · · Score: 1

      I just installed a couple of drives in an Ultra 10... the lack of rails isn't really a problem, since the disk below the CDROM is on a sled, but the fact that I had to remove the *power supply* to get the damn thing out really pissed me off.

    17. Re:The cost of Solaris by platypus · · Score: 1

      Guess what? Its still on the low end. High end equipment is still using fibre-channel and scsi, including high-end X86 equipment.

      and

      Low-end technologies are becoming more capable, but so are high-end technologies. Technology that had its genesis in the low end is moving up the food chain into high(er) end equipment, but only after many many inprovements.

      Yeah, but your definition of high end vs. low end is oriented on the side of the technological offerings, while I had more the demand side in mind.

      The difference is clear when looking at the home pc market. Some years ago, you bought a cheap pc and could see that the newest version your OS/wordprocessor was giving your computer a real sweat, i.e. you saw the difference to a more expensive system. Today, I don't think it's even possible to buy a system which has problems with any office work you could throw at it.

      This is the cause of a stalling pc market, low end is more often than not "good enough", and the same is happing in the server space.

    18. Re:The cost of Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Finally, Solaris -is- free even for businesses for unlimited number of systems as long as they have one CPU

      Minor correction: as long as they can only hold one, and only one CPU...

      Which means that your run of the mill SS20 that's going for about $50 on FleaBay will run you (last time I checked) $1000 for a right-to-use license because in theory an SS20 can have up to four CPUs.

      Owners of old SGI hardware aren't in a much better boat, as SGI curtailed M stream downloads. Unless you have a support contract, you're stuck at 6.5.16m or before. It sure was nice of them to make sure that gcc 3.2 only works on 6.5.18m or after ;)

  9. Re:Java is dying by yjanse · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I don't think it is that abstract though.
    Purely technical, the .NET framework might not be that bad, or even very good.
    The problem is not with the technical side of Microsoft, but the contracts and legal-issues associated with licensing their software.
    Microsoft has a tendency to create contracts and agreements which bind you not only by hands and feet, but which will also "dictate" a predefined Microsoft-approved-certified-blahblah direction.

  10. He is insane... by Graelin · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ok, his first points are very valid and I will agree. Sun is in serious trouble. They're betting the company on N1. Apple won't buy them. Java wasn't the smoking gun.

    But to say that a merger with Sony would be better than Apple is just plain dumb. What have the two in common? Absolutely nothing. Sony has no interest in the server market - if they had they'd be there already. Furthermore, the technology that Sun pioneers has absolutely NOTHING to do with ANY Sony market.

    He article further states that N1 puts Sun in direct competition with Microsoft and IBM. Uhh, hello, where you have been dude - they've been in competition for a long time now. If he is trying to draw comparison between N1 and a MS or IBM product then he should do so. From what I've read N1 has a LOT of potential. And while IBM is certainly a contender in the distributed-computing area, MS is definitely not.

    Although Cringley was clearly drunk when he wrote this, he makes good points. And I would agree that N1 is certain to fail. Not because it won't perform, or not because Sun is actually using sales people to sell it, but because the market is rather slim. N1 doesn't benefit a small or medium sized company very much. Not nearly as much as it does the enterprise.

    I don't know what Sun should be doing right now. But I, and I bet a lot of you /. folk, agree - they're not doing the right thing.

    1. Re:He is insane... by halftrack · · Score: 3, Interesting

      "But to say that a merger with Sony would be better than Apple is just plain dumb. What have the two in common? Absolutely nothing. Sony has no interest in the server market - if they had they'd be there already."

      Having something in common isn't the only reason for a company to aquire another company. Maybe Sony would like to get into the server market, but doesn't have the know-how. It seems like you think that for big-corp Sony to challenge IBM and Microsoft they just have to do it, but IMHO it's not that simple and that's why it would be smart of them to aquire SUN. SUN's got the infrastructure, competence and management in place and would only require tuning to get rapidly fitted into Sony Corp. Et voilá; Sony makes servers and - more - money.

      " .., the technology that Sun pioneers has absolutely NOTHING to do with ANY Sony market."

      That's EXCACTLY why Sony would wan't SUN. SUN's got something they haven't got and would therefor be a nice addition to the Sony family. You've got to remember that big corporations like Sony stop growing if they don't get into new markets, and for them growth is what it's all about.

      --
      Look a monkey!
    2. Re:He is insane... by Surak · · Score: 4, Insightful

      But to say that a merger with Sony would be better than Apple is just plain dumb.

      I agree. I also think that a merger with Apple would be a good idea. They complement each other, really. Apple lacks solid credibility in the server market, and Sun lacks solid crediblity in the desktop market. But Apple clearly is a serious contender in the desktop Unix market, and Sun will continue to be a serious contender in the server market, at least until the transformation of Linux into a serious, competent enterprise platform is complete.

      Apple's stength in Sun's weakness and vice versa.

    3. Re:He is insane... by stwrtpj · · Score: 1
      But to say that a merger with Sony would be better than Apple is just plain dumb. What have the two in common? Absolutely nothing. Sony has no interest in the server market - if they had they'd be there already. Furthermore, the technology that Sun pioneers has absolutely NOTHING to do with ANY Sony market.

      As a present Sun employee, I can state that I have heard nothing about any association with Sony, not an alliance and most certainly not a merger. I usually like Cringley, but he pulled this one right out of his ass. If it was his opinion that Sony and Sun should merge, he should have stated it that way, and not in the way he did, which suggested that such talks were going on now or hinted at.

      File this one away with the many, many other Sun merge/acquisition rumors that have been heard over the years that, as far as I know, have had no basis in reality. Remember that Sun Microsystems is Scott's baby; at the present time he would no sooner give it up than you would give up your arm.

      --
      Karma: Frotzed (mostly due to the Frobozz Magic Karma Company)
    4. Re:He is insane... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Sun Microsystems is Scott's baby; at the present time he would no sooner give it up than you would give up your arm."

      I guess we'll be watching for you on fcompany then.

      A note to all responders to Graelin... just because someone doesn't have anything in common with your current business does NOT mean it is a bad idea. Expansion is the key. Good example but a bad choice was TW buying AOL. Would X-Box be around now if MS decided to NOT help that arm? It is good to have different markets to fall back on if one starts taking a hit.

    5. Re:He is insane... by artemis67 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I agree. I also think that a merger with Apple would be a good idea. They complement each other, really. Apple lacks solid credibility in the server market, and Sun lacks solid crediblity in the desktop market. But Apple clearly is a serious contender in the desktop Unix market, and Sun will continue to be a serious contender in the server market, at least until the transformation of Linux into a serious, competent enterprise platform is complete.

      Apple's stength in Sun's weakness and vice versa.


      It's difficult to imagine how you could bring the two together, though. Apple's not going to offer Solaris boxes when they've got their own industrial-strength *nix OS. It might have been a good complement back in '97 when Apple lacked an OS for the enterprise back office; in fact, Apple *did* have a similar strategy back in the mid-90's when they shipped some serious server hardware running A/UX. With the purchase of NeXTStep/OpenStep, though, they now have one codebase for both server and workstation, so segmenting into two codebases wouldn't make much sense at this point.

      It's also difficult to imagine Apple getting much mileage out of the Sparc systems. Hardware is almost completely commoditized these days, and the mainstream processor market is just about to go 64-bit anyway, so Sun's hardware would not give Apple a strategic long-term position.

      Java is probably the only thing of any real value to Apple, since Apple has taken a real shine to it in the last few years. I'm not sure it's worth buying the company, though.

      As Cringely points out, a Sun acquisition makes a lot more sense for a larger PC company that currently doesn't have a path to server market penetration.

    6. Re:He is insane... by Skjellifetti · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, the technology that Sun pioneers has absolutely NOTHING to do with ANY Sony market.

      Sony does seem to be using a lot of java.

    7. Re:He is insane... by Surak · · Score: 1

      As Cringely points out, a Sun acquisition makes a lot more sense for a larger PC company that currently doesn't have a path to server market penetration.

      Why? The same reasons you just outlined for Apple (hardware being commoditized, mainstream about to go 64-bit, Sparc not much advantage, etc...) would apply to *any* PC company without a path to server market penetration, including Sony (which isn't really a PC company, but that's another discussion.)

      Apple and Sun are a good fit because they both offer non-mainstream solutions. Apple at least has *some* inroads to the corporate market (graphic design departments and companies in particular are still primarily stocked with Apple equipment), but Sony has none. Name a major company putting Sony on user's desks or even in their laps? Vaio's are *consumer* equipment, not corporate equipment.

      Apple has a strong brand equity in multiple market segments, Sony only has a strong brand equity in the consumer market. Sun has a strong brand equity in the server market.

    8. Re:He is insane... by Bishop · · Score: 2, Insightful

      On the surface an Apple merger with Sun would see like a good idea for the ideas you mention. Apple workstations coupled with Sun servers would seem to be a complete solution. There are some exciting implications from such a merger. More competition and innovation are always good. However artemis67 is correct that an Apple and Sun merger would not be a pretty fit.

      The marketing strategies of the two companies are very different. Apple seems to be trying to push into the homes and small offices ("switcher" ads) so as to leverage a way into the larger bussinesses. Sun is in the enterprise market and trying hard to convince large and medium sized bussinesses that the solutions used in the enterprise are good for them too. The new AppleSun would have to come up with a completely new marketing strategy which would not be an easy task. The current Apple and Sun market execs have different view of the market probably don't even speak the same language.

      The difficulties with marketing are nothing compared to the problems that would be faced by AppleSun when trying to integrate the two products. MacOS and Solaris have more differences then similarities. Neither product is Unix(tm), both are Unix derived. There is a big difference. Not that these products can't live and talk on the same network. That part is easy. The hard parts are a common development environment, and common system administration (or at least similar). A well integrated aproach to system administration is critical. An administrator wants to be able to easily create users on the AppleSun server running Solaris for the AppleSun workstations running MacOS. All the MacOS user extentions and all the Solaris user extentions have to work consistantly. There is much more to this then uid and gid. On Solaris there are policies and project groups and ACLs. All this has to be pushed down onto MacOS as these are impartant features in enterprise user management. Likewise there are MacOS file extentions that would have to be mapped into Solaris.

      On the development side AppleSun face similar problems. It is possible to develope on a SunBlade 150 workstation for a massive SunFire15k. The same would have to be possible on an AppleSun workstation running MacOS. The binaries do not have to be compatible (that would be foolish), but the code has to be mostly compatible. With a minimum ammount of change you have to be able to move code the compiles and runs on a workstation to a much larger server.

      There are other issues that would face a merged AppleSun. Microsoft would not be happy. Apple is currently "mostly harmless." A merged AppleSun would be a serious threat to Microsoft's plans to dominate the office market from server room to desktop. Apple currently relies on Microsoft for Office and IE. These applications are replaceable, but their loss would hurt. Much more dangerous would be a Microsoft that started throwing its weight around, cutting sweatheart deals with 3rd parties to develop primarily or exclusively for Windows. AppleSun could very quickly find that the much needed desktop applications were no longer available. Do not believe for a minute that Adobe would turn down some of Microsofts 40billion(??) in cash.

      None of the above problems faced by AppleSun would be impossible to overcome. However it would mean a difficult merger. It would result in an AppleSun very different from the Apple of today. It is debatable if the current Apple management could even pull such a merger off as they do not understand the medium to enterprise market. Nor does the Sun management understand the home or small office market. Even if AppleSun had solutions to all of the above, if there were any slips then AppleSun would probably fail. Neither Apple nor Sun are in a particulary strong market position to begin with.

    9. Re:He is insane... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      It's difficult to imagine how you could bring the two together, though. Apple's not going to offer Solaris boxes when they've got their own industrial-strength *nix OS. It might have been a good complement back in '97 when Apple lacked an OS for the enterprise back office; in fact, Apple *did* have a similar strategy back in the mid-90's when they shipped some serious server hardware running A/UX. With the purchase of NeXTStep/OpenStep, though, they now have one codebase for both server and workstation, so segmenting into two codebases wouldn't make much sense at this point.

      Mergers aren't always about the technology. Look at how much of NeXTStep actually survived past Server 1.0.... Apple acquired NeXT and got Steve Jobs, a bunch of good engineers, and a relatively short-lived interim OS.

      If anyone (IBM, Apple, Sony, whoever) acquired Sun, I'd imagine it would be more for the name and the talent for building high-end servers, rather than for the technology itself.

      That having been said, I'm not sure who would be a good candidate. I don't think Apple has the cash, unless I misunderstand how buyouts work. IBM seems the obvious choice, just to absorb and kill it. Beyond that, no idea. I can't imagine Sony buying them, though....

      BTW, the serious Apple server hardware ran AIX, not A/UX. A/UX ran on 68k hardware....

    10. Re:He is insane... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Apple and Sun are a good fit because they both offer non-mainstream solutions

      By that logic UniSys should have merged with Commodore.

    11. Re:He is insane... by IntlHarvester · · Score: 1

      It's not just marketing strategies -- it's technical strategies.

      Apples have traditionally been CRAP enterprise clients -- Piss-poor Java support, zero database support, absolutely no RAD tools, proprietary networking protocols, goofy WWW support, virtually zero software portability, virtually zero interoperability outside of Apple's proprietary scheme-of-the-day.

      Now admittedly most of that has changed in the last year with OS X, but it should have started happened 10 years ago, and now it's really too-little, too-fucking-late.

      Believe it or not, Macs were once mainstream corporate desktops in many places, and they all got thrown in the dumpster (except for the graphic hole), because Apple's stated policy was to absolutely refuse to make a corporate-friendly product.

      The result is that Apple customers have no need for Sun servers and Sun customers have no need for Apple clients.

      --
      Business. Numbers. Money. People. Computer World.
    12. Re:He is insane... by sean23007 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But Apple is trying hard to increase its credibility in the server market, with its Xserve and Xraid products. These are very impressive machines, and OS X Server is a very impressive server OS. Apple would not want to sacrifice all of their own engineering just to go with someone else's offering.

      Apple wants more credibility in that market. Some people think that the only way to gain such credibility is to buy someone who is already credible, as if there were only a certain amount of credibility to go around in each market segment. Apple understands that credibility can be gained by selling excellent products and supporting them well in case they fail. That is exactly what they are doing, and I would not expect them to want to do the same for someone else's product.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
  11. A reason why I canceled my informmatics studies... by noisyb · · Score: 0, Interesting

    ..was the beginning of the battle between Java and C#. I worked for a company as Java developer when the first word about C# came from the bosses. Instantly I knew M$ and Sun will start kicking in each others balls until ppl wouldn't have thrust in the future of Java AND C#.

    Beside that I was about going to University to study informatics. But things ("decisions") at work became that FUBAR with every day C# did rise more attention that I decided not to become some kind of playball between two (closed source, proprietrary) programming languages.

    Yes, I came to the decision that only open source can make me a HAPPY programmer these days and I replaces the informatics with e-technics at university. So I'm in the position to work only on hardware at my job and look with amusement at those FUBAR Java and C# battles while writing good, clean and PORTABLE C code in my spare time like I would have never done ion a real Job.

  12. Re:Quick Question. tsarkon reports, cringley cunt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If MSFT Mickeysoft FukroSoft knew what was good for its pussy ass, they would port ads (and make it useable like NDS, or std. LDAP), Exchange and MS-SQL to fucking FreeBSD.

    Fuck Robber FUCK. Croingley the assfucker.

  13. Market morphology? by Oluseyi · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Perhaps the problem is that the distinctions in the computer market have altered and Sun has no place for its hardware? It used to be that there were servers/mainframes, workstations and then puny PCs. PCs have grown in capability, however, essentially absorbing the workstation definition and market, leaving Sun with little room in that segment. IBM chose to make servers the core of its business, while Microsoft and Intel dominate the PC market.

    For quite a while I've been wondering exactly what Sun is up to. They calmly sat back while people kept repeating the mantra that Java is slow (even though it isn't; JIT-ted code and better GUI techniques improve performance markedly), allowing it to lose mindshare to competing products. Now Microsoft has shipped .NET and the hype machine is in full force - and still Sun has failed, to my knowledge, to respond.

    Even if Cringley's article is wildly inaccurate, it does reflect the concerns and questions of a number of people, particularly those who do not use Java as part of their job. What the hell is Sun doing?

    1. Re:Market morphology? by thejk · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yesterday's news about Dell seems relevant to your point.

      An excerpt from the above link:

      In particular, Dell appears to be part of the explanation for the recent poor performance by Sun, the leading provider of network servers. For years, the company's systems -- running a proprietary version of Unix -- have been the market leader, but lately servers from Dell and others running Windows or open-source Linux have been eating into Sun's market. Dell said its server shipments rose by 28 per cent, more than five times the growth experienced by the server market overall.

      Although it's true that Dell had an exceptional quarter and most of its growth came from non-server related services, the continuoous erosion of the Sun's hold on the server market is indicated by Dell's (and others') stronger performance in the same sector. But, hey, if Cringley is right, Sun still has five more years to recapture their market share and introduce technological innovations other than Java.

      --
      The web is a dominatrix. Everywhere I turn, I see little buttons ordering me to Submit.
    2. Re:Market morphology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Joel is slightly off raging on java here (that shouldn't take way rest of the article which as usual is sound when you look first principles being espoused). However, the real world isn't always black and white; I think this is a shade of gray issue.


      1. WORA .... isn't where java is getting traction. If you note Sun is not building optimized JVMs that run everywhere. Why windows sometimes gets a highter priority than Solaris is dumb. But it should be exceeding clear to people now that Java is a enterprise software writing tool. Cheaper enterprise software is a complement to hardware. Perhaps not a perfect complement, but for the most part it allows to hardware companies to compete on performance, service, reliability... rather than lack of software. [ Micro theory should also lead to the fact customers loathe artifically segmented markets. There would only be short term advantage to making Java Sun specific. That and the DOJ is why Microsoft at least pays lip service to .Net being "portable". ]


      2. Software is mostly interchangable when it is based upon providing standard interfaces. Switching SQL databases is only slighly painful.
      J2EE is a standard. There is Websphere, BEA, Oracle, JBoss, and Tomcat. Can you flip in a day. Mostly no. Will it take more than a couple of months? shouldn't. Java is the kernel. J2EE is the system services.


      Office is protected by prioprietary file formats and interia ( the "new" feature game and folks aversion to change. ). But interia is big. Just witness the vi vs. Emacs wars. At the end the day
      you end up with text files. Abstractly they are interchangable. Which one a person was introduced to first is typically what they latch onto. [ That is not "star wars" vs. "woody allen" movie noninterchangableness. ]


      Peace.

    3. Re:Market morphology? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This link states Sun has made software a commodity using Java but that has not helped its HW or SW server (UltraSPARC & Sun ONE) sales. In view of this, Sun could try and tie Java to its SPARC hardware architecture exclusively and then commoditize its harware by allowing clones. This strategy of Sun owning and licensing complimentary, commoditized, HW and SW lines could save Sun if Sun bet big as Cringely wants and developers keep backing Java. Full strategy summed up below taken from here:

      This paper outlines a potential business strategy for Sun Microsystems Inc. that differs from the current strategy by limiting Java's release to Solaris only, open-sourcing Solaris and Sun ONE, and then allowing the cloning of Sun's SPARC architecture. Ideally, the market becomes suffused with inexpensive Sun compatible hardware working with Sun's free Java software (or licensed competitor offerings). To work, this strategy requires developers choose the J2EE platform instead of Microsoft .NET so then industry must use Sun or Sun compatible hardware without the choice of selecting Intel based hardware including those from IBM, HP or Dell, as Java is not available on those platforms. Sun's sustainable advantage comes from owning, implementing, and licensing the Sun SPARC and Java standards. Both of these standards become dependent on each other so that an implementation of each is required in any one system for it to operate correctly. The strategy is possible because Sun is the last vertically integrated computer company, making its own chips, circuit boards and software (Forbes, 2002) while also controlling the popular Java programming language. The strategy partly comes as a response to the speech McNealy on Strategy with the company affliction that it mentions. However, the window of opportunity for this strategy's execution is limited due to the growing enterprise functionality and corporate support of the open-source Linux operating system and the growth of the Microsoft .NET software platform. Not discussed in this paper is the additional possibility of Sun merging with Sony so that the author's GrooveTip entertainment idea may be executed. If you are happy with this strategy to save Sun then please sign the petition.

  14. Re:Java is dying by ausgnome · · Score: 0, Troll

    Wow , so what .net is this, it's definately not the one from microsoft. Fortunately VB jockeys don't rule the enterprise systems yet. Sorry have to shut the business down , need to load a new app, brb

    --

    I had a pet once
  15. A shame by BenjyD · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It is a shame what's happening to Sun, because it's indicative of what is happening to computing in general. Sun's old machines were solid, powerful machines that just worked. I used a sparcstation 5 up until a year ago at work, and while it was dog slow, it still worked all the time, because it was built at a time and for a market that expected that computers *worked*.

    Now, thanks to the whole IBM PC/Windows thing, when a computer crashes, people say "oh, that's ok, that's what computers do" and hit reset. I'm not saying I'd rather have a blade100 on my desk than a wintel box, but I wish that my winel box had some of the engineering quality from Sun.

    1. Re:A shame by TheRaven64 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I used a sparcstation 5 up until a year ago at work, and while it was dog slow, it still worked all the time, because it was built at a time and for a market that expected that computers *worked*.
      At the Swansea University Computer Society we still use a handful of Sparcstation 2s as dumb X terminals. We're gradually phasing them out, and replacing them with duron based machines, but I've noticed that these 10 year old (older?) machines usually have more uptime than the new x86 workstations. To us it doesn't matter greatly (if we have to reboot a machine every fwe months then so what) but if I were looking for an enterprise solution I wouldn't trust an x86 solution as far as I could throw it. You really do get what you pay for. People should remember this when comparing Sun and Apple hardware toa $300 walmart PC. As my flying instructor once remarked 'If you're trying to decide whether to do an emergency landing or eject, then remember one thing. Your parachute was supplied by the lowest bidder.'

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:A shame by Tobyb · · Score: 1

      Couldn't agree more about what is happening to computing in general. Last month, my company retired some 5 year old servers. They were just PC's from Dell and haven't been opened in a few years. Well, it was like opening a computing time capsule and it was amazing the difference in quality to the computer that you get today. Built like a brick s***house. Just little things like cases that don't flex, power supplies that last more than a year, and they just ran.

      Unfortunately, this mentality is spreading to the telecom industry as well. My employer replaced a Panasonic phone system with one of these PC (Win2k) based phone systems. Well in 5 years there was never a problem with the old proprietary digital phones. Now, I have to reboot one a week, and the hard drive has died once already. EVERYONE hates them. But, "see how easy it is to fix" and it was the lowest bidder...

      I was even depressed when my sister had to reset her new Samsung PCS phone. We should demand much more than this. Telecom engineers, resist, you are our only hope.

    3. Re:A shame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was even depressed when my sister had to reset her new Samsung PCS phone.

      I feel you pain - I have to reboot my freaking car stereo every few weeks! Stupid German CD player...

    4. Re:A shame by arkanes · · Score: 1

      Not everyone is stupid - people are aware of the failure rate on x86 hardware and it's STILL cheaper to just buy so much of it that you can fail over. That was the whole idea behind things like RAID - it turns out to actually be cheaper to get lots of cheap things and fail them over and replace them if they break, than it does to pay the premium for hardware that just always stays up. Look at mainframes - massively redundant, to the point of having backup CPUs double check every operation to make sure that the primary CPU is returning correct values. Massively expensive, with even more expensive support contracts. And people are moving away from them as fast as they can port thier applications. You can get a cluster of x86 boxes for half the price, and even with the high failure rate, the money you spend replacinf hardware is less than your old support contract was.

    5. Re:A shame by repetty · · Score: 1

      Your points are interesting, but I noticed that you gloss over something important: criticality.

      When an operation cannot afford downtime, there's still pretty much only one approach, period: quality.

      Moving from a Microsoft solution to Unix or Linux is certainly a step in the right direction but as long as people are happy waiting in store checkout lines because their cash registers have "gone down", well, I guess they're safely inside the threshold.

      Some people are totally comfortable being in the excuse business but if I was I wouldn't brag about it.

      --Richard

    6. Re:A shame by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      oh god I don't know why someone else hasn't stated this but...

      sucs.org?

      must sucs to be youse....

      *rofl*

      sorry - :}

    7. Re:A shame by BJH · · Score: 1

      Yeah. I've got an Ultra 2 at home, and I cracked the case yesterday to upgrade the hard drives. That is one well-built chunk of hardware - no rough edges, everything easily pullable (the hard drives have this little door on the side, and slide out on rails).
      The only tricky bit was installing an SBus card, but a couple of tries and it went in OK, and unlike PCI, it doesn't feel like it'll pop out the moment you move the box.

    8. Re:A shame by arkanes · · Score: 1
      Redundancy with failover is another way to obtain reliablity. It's true that combining high end, very reliable hardware with redundant backups is best, but more backups with a higher failure rate works too. Of course, there are certain components in such a setup you can't afford to have fail - like your load balancing switches.

      I'm not sure why pointing this out means I'm in the excuses buisness - it's a fact that in many cases it is cheaper to have redundant cheap hardware rather than single expensive hardware. Especially because the high end hardware moves you out of the commodity market.

      Broken implementations of redundancy don't invalidate the idea - and for what it's worth, when I worked in retail and our cash registers went down, it was a failure in our very expensive central server connecting us to the corporate office, not a failure in the cheap dump terminals (It was a Sun machine of some kind, in fact, although I'm not sure which model).

  16. I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting



    With so much of Oracle's software related to Java and their excellent JDeveloper Java development suite, it would be wise for Oracle to acquire Sun if they can.
    Imagine, Linux/Java/Oracle Vs Windows/.NET/SQL Server and either combination could run on similar hardware....

    Did you miss out this post and all the replies?

    1. Re:I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but MySQL > Oracle >SQL Server.

    2. Re:I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      troll.

      Greater in what way?

      Price?
      MySQL > SQL server > Oracle

      Performance?
      Oracle > MySQL > SQL server

      Features?
      Oracle > SQL server > MySQL

    3. Re:I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by axxackall · · Score: 1

      Java is the worst part of Oracle database servers. And Oracle is dropping JDeveloper in a flavor of Eclipse (can't find the link... anyone?).

      --

      Less is more !
    4. Re:I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oracle buy Sun? No way...

      Larry is telling his server developers he won't buy Sun hardware any more. As in, he won't sign the POs. Everybody in SW development in the company is being moved to Linux.

      Posted anonymously because I'm a coward ;-)

    5. Re:I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by BrerBear · · Score: 1

      And Oracle is dropping JDeveloper in a flavor of Eclipse (can't find the link... anyone?).

      Sure, here's a link to an article that debunks your statement.

    6. Re:I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even Larry has said that Sun is dead. The is betting on clusters of cheap Linux boxes ala ?Oracle's RAC.

    7. Re:I think it's an opportunity for Larry Ellison by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Did you miss out this post and all the replies?

      I saw the lame post.


      Here's another picture and rather dry article. See, it's a radiation burn. How would you feel if that happened in your neighborhood? Sometimes, it's them or us and I'll choose us.

      War is not something to be entered frivolously, but when a confirmed enemy demonstrates a willingness to develop the technology of mass destruction, and an eagerness to use it against us, it is wise to consider our own defense.

  17. IBM by rbeattie · · Score: 3, Insightful


    IBM has a lot invested in Java. It's become their common development platform for their various OS's they run from Linux on up. Native code for the heavy-duty stuff, Java for everything else. Probably saves them billions a year.

    I think if Sun burns up (and with numbers like $2 billion in losses, it could happen overnight, look at Enron/WorldCom... who knows what sort of tricks are being played with the books) IBM would be the first in line to grab Java.

    Just my best guess.

    -Russ

    --
    Me
    1. Re:IBM by Graelin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not a bad guess either. Java is the premier language for business application development right now. It probably will be for quite some time to come. From IBM's standpoint Java is, or at least should be, a valuable asset to IBM. Afterall, they are now the largest consulting firm in the world. Wasn't something like over half their annual income from consulting services?

      Another side, probably less important, is the hardware end. IBM and Sun have been going at it in the enterprise computing arena for a while. IBM is big on IP and Sun probably has a lot of it.

    2. Re:IBM by mparaz · · Score: 1

      It's not just a coincidence that my Java work is done with either Eclipse or Jikes on the command line....

    3. Re:IBM by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      When I read about IBM doing that very heavy investment in Linux a few years ago I thought to myself that the handwriting was on the wall--IBM was going to fight back against Sun and IBM's vastly superior capital resources and marketing muscle would cause big trouble for Sun in the long run.

      It appears my guess has become reality given the rough seas Sun has run into lately.

    4. Re:IBM by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      I think if Sun burns up (and with numbers like $2 billion in losses, it could happen overnight, look at Enron/WorldCom... who knows what sort of tricks are being played with the books) IBM would be the first in line to grab Java.

      It is obvious to anyone with 0.05% of a brain that Java has enough momentum to continue if Sun should run into trouble. Even minor languages, once established never really seem to die out. Hell, you can download Algol 68 compilers for Linux. And Java is not a minor language at all.

      As far as Sun going the way of Enron/WorldCom, I really doubt it. Sun has been through boom/bust cycles before, and knows how to handle them. No, if Sun were to go down, it would be because of a long term trend in the industry towards some new paradigm.

      Right now Sun is hurting because corporate capital investment is down - nobody is buying heavy metal IT. Will that change? There are some important trends in Sun's favor - the biggest being the rapid growth of data warehouses in corporate datacenters - to use this data requires some real computing horsepower.

    5. Re:IBM by sean23007 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the tricks being played on the books involve a one time write off that costed them $2 billion. If it hadn't been for that, they would have been slightly profitable (according to the Sun employee posting above). They aren't playing any accounting tricks, they're being honest.

      You know it's bad when honesty brings people to blame you for lying, whereas keeping silent (lying) keeps people off your back.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
  18. I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by LinuxXPHybrid · · Score: 4, Informative

    >> Anyone care to confirm the facts mentioned?

    This is a troll like you said; there are too many things that I can disclaim, but I just list a couple as follows.

    > Sun has no real technical leadership. (from the article)

    Just to name a few... Billy Joy? James Gosling? John Gage? Aren't they three of greatest leaders in IT (and science in general) in our generation?

    > Sun did not invent the engineering workstation, but they certainly perfected it. (from the article)

    Sometimes, only perfection (or 90% complete) can claim invention. For example, Apple did not create GUI (Xerox should claim that right), but they perfected it; they have a right to say that Apple invented GUI. In that sense, Sun invented workstation.

    > At that rate, the company has at most five years to live. (from the article)

    No one can tell what's going to happen in this arena. You've got "only" five years, so you are dead. That sounds too premature. Anything can happen in five years in IT industry. As the author claims, Sun might be gone; on the other hand, Sun might be ruling the world by then.

    I can point out many more, but one of things that the author Robert X. Cringely seems to misunderstand is that Microsoft, IBM, and Sun are doing the same thing and competing in exactly the same market, which is not true. Also it is important to note that Sun is a technology company. Companies like Microsoft are becoming a technology company (and some never will be). Looking at PC sales and saying "Oh, Sun is doing horrible in this environment, they are going Sayonara" is premature and ... I'm sorry to say this, but Robert X. Cringely seems to lack the foundation of technical journalist. Who knows he's the one who'll be gone in five (or less than five years)?

    1. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Carnivorous+Carrot · · Score: 1

      > Maybe I'll switch to Mac development, after all.

      Yeah, there's a corner that doesn't exist at the sufferance of the Dark Overlord, dude!

      --
      "Has [being a kidnapped teenage girl, raped repeatedly for months] changed you?" - Katie Couric to Elizabeth Smart
    2. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Farley+Mullet · · Score: 2, Informative
      Billy Joy? James Gosling? John Gage? Aren't they three of greatest leaders in IT (and science in general) in our generation?

      The dude who invented Java as one of the great leaders in . . . science in general of our generation? I think the answer's no. I'm not really qualified to judge what is and isn't important work in whatever the heck IT is supposed to be, but I think it's safe to say that for a generation that has seen the rise of genomics and the human genome project, the cosomological and physical insights from all sorts of sources, including, say, the Hubble Space Telescope, and a bunch of other stuff that I can't remember at the moment, designing a bunch of the technology that Sun uses doesn't qualify you as a great "scientific leader".

    3. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe he meant computer science?

    4. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Java certainly isn't revolutionary from any CS perspective.

    5. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Zeinfeld · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Just to name a few... Billy Joy? James Gosling? John Gage? Aren't they three of greatest leaders in IT (and science in general) in our generation?

      What have they done for the company recently?

      Seriously, Gosling has been involved in a lot of visionary technology before Java, but none of it got anywhere. NeWs was squished by X-Windows. Gage did net day, but what has he done for the company recently? Come to that what does Whitt Diffie do for Sun beyond consume cafe latte?

      Unfortunately there is a major difference between technological firepower and technological leadership. The problem isn't with the technologists, it is with the management. They have simply failled to construct a business plan or environment that can utilise the firepower they have.

      In that sense, Sun invented workstation.

      My DEC Alpha was far superior to anything sun had to offer. Come to that SGI provided better firepower and a slicker integration package. Sun invented the cheap engineering workstation, mainly for the education market. Real engineers used VAXen. Now VMS didn't survive too well but it was the DEC/MIT X-Windows system that defined the workstation interface in the end.

      As the author claims, Sun might be gone; on the other hand, Sun might be ruling the world by then.

      I doubt it. IBM is rulling the commercial java space and OSS is rulling the freeware space. There is not much of a gap between the two.

      The apple/Sun issue is key here. Apple is very well positioned to take huge bites out of Sun's core server market. They simply don't need Sun technology at this point. All they need is a hot processor - which sun notably lacks.

      For Sun to survive it has to start focussing on its business, not Microsoft. Meetings with Sun engineers are painful, you get a 45 minute whinge about Microsoft. Which is pretty sad when they know you are one of Microsoft's closest allies in the industry. Even if Sun makes a billion in the lawsuit they will lose big, the suit is costing them far more than that in lost business and lost opportunities.

      The first step to save Sun is to sack McNealy. Unfortunately Sun does not have a Steve Jobs figure waiting in the wings.

      --
      Looking for an Information Security student project suggestion?
      Try http://dotcrimeManifesto.com/
    6. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Squareball · · Score: 1

      There are MANY areas of Science! By your logic even the hubble isn't a big deal compared to being able to seperate siamese twins joined at the head, or wiping out small pox. Though inventing Java isn't as big of a deal (in the grand scheme of things) as the genome project, it still is a big deal in it's field.

    7. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IBM is rulling the commercial java space and OSS is rulling the freeware space. There is not much of a gap between the two.

      So there is no room for Sun (or HP-PARISC/HP-Alpha/SGI/SCO/Fujitsu/Siemans/etc. for that matter) between the gap from "IBM commercial java" to "OSS/freeware"? I might beg to differ. That gap couldn't be filled if every Sun and HP unix box sold came with one of these: gap filler

      Are you the guy that wrote those "Everything I know about __________" books that I've seen in some stationary stores? Man, I love your work! Could I suggest "Everyting I know about Nuclear Fusion" for your next book? I've wanted to read your treatment of that subject for a while now.

      Free career hint: Stay away from System Administration, especially for a large site. There be dragons there.

      ********** Never try to teach a pig to sing. Its a waste of time and it annoys the pig. **********

    8. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by OwlofCreamCheese · · Score: 1

      sure it is, virtual machines are a big idea, JAVA hasn't actually done that perfectly but the idea itself is an amazeing 'invention'. not that JAVA thought of it first, but they did it first once the internet was around and programs passed around enough that there was some sense to it.

      --
      -You're wasting your time. Alfador only likes me.
    9. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by meme_police · · Score: 1

      I do see a scary similarity between Sun and SGI right now. Sun could pull out of their decline but I have yet to see anything that would suggest that. I'm a Sun shareholder and hoping for the best, expecting the worst.

      --

      The meme police, They live inside of my head

    10. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do you people realize who you are arguing with? Robert X. Cringely has been something like 80% correct in every prediction he makes about IT over that last 20 years.

      Cringely knows his stuff. He even knows what "SUN" stands for. Do you?

    11. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by murgee · · Score: 1

      Stanford University Network, perhaps? Google is wonderful, ainnit? And hey, 80% isn't 100% either, even if you are correct. People can be wrong sometimes.

      --
      mrg
    12. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by amsr · · Score: 1

      At that rate, the company has at most five years to live. (from the article) Oh please, who knows where we will be in 5 years. Apple has been given a death sentence 10 times over and they are alive and kicking. IBM transformed their giant, slow mainframe based business into a service organization and doing fine... it happens all the time.

    13. Re:I agree; sounds nothing but trollish. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Sun invented the cheap engineering workstation, mainly for the education market. Exactly. This is what I think Sun should remember. Those 10K$ workstations were an incredible deal. They were a part of the distribution of CPU power, having a great impact on the decentralization of computing. But now they are associated with that back end, and have a sort of recentralized ideal. Expensive machines and big. Their inexpensive machines are nothing to write home about. My Cringly-related idea of Sun is to undercut the PC market just as they did with the server market, with small cheap machines that match the budget the same way ("wow, ok, we can get a dozen then"). I think they should dive headstrong as an OEM. Treat it like a separate business. Give your customers some credity and use a brand to clarify these machines are tiny. Micro. Get them really cheap... Why shouldn't a Sun be selling those computers at Wallmart? Buy Microtel. The snobishness is what really has to go. Remember, you are the scrappy one's Sun. Cringley is on to something, but he is not inspirational enough, because of course Sun certainly has it in it to succeed at this. They have an indominatable approach to engineering.

  19. Sun setting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I must agree that Sun is really in trouble. Solaris is not the blame but the hardware price and performance is.

    I work in a semiconductors startup. Two years ago when the company was founded Sun hardware was the default when it came to choosing CAD servers. Sun even had a nice discount program for startups.

    These days we can get a fast Pentium4 or Athlon (running Linux) to do the same work for a lot less $$$. Maintenance is also much cheaper.

    All the big CAD software vendors now support i386 Linux and the platform is stable and FAST!

    In fact, the only reason Sun hardware is still worth keeping around is because it supports large (>4GB) memory. When somebody finds a way around that (AMD Hammer comes to mind) Sun will loose its last asset.

    It's a pitty, cause Sun is a good enigneering company. They invest heavily in research and are a major source of innovation.

    They just can't keep up with the falling prices of that huge i386 market. No one can (not even Intel's own Itanic!)

    1. Re:Sun setting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting
      I work in a semiconductors startup

      well... I work for a multibillion seconductor company. We use PA-RISC and SPARC do do designs. Last year we gave a try to Linux (on HP hardware) with all possible ethusiasm we had. Linux proved it to be unstable, more expensive to maintain and required more attention. HP doesn't provide support for SW part (RH linux) and HP support center had just NO IDEA, what is it about! RH doesn't provide support for HW OTOH, so when we had a problem connection MO drive to workstation, RH blamed HP and HP blamed RH.

      Finally kernel recompile (not a big task itself) leads to "unsupported configuration" - yaah, you cannot recompile your kernel! - this is not supported! What is an advantage to use linux if I'm not allowed even to patch sources?!

      moreove bad support from Cadence and Synopsys didn't increase our ethusiasm about linux. linux also has really poor NFS, comparing to ONC, inconsistent user interface, and in-this-release-RH-changed-it-again or glibc-is-now-not-binary-compatible-with-previous-v ersion.

      now, thank you. I'd better use Solaris. Even their Blades are more expensive and slower. But they 64bit allows us to have more than 3 gig memory per process which is CRITICAL for big designs.

      just my 2 cents.

    2. Re:Sun setting... by ADRA · · Score: 1

      P4 XEON's Can address 64GB of memory, so that isn't much of an issue today...

      --
      Bye!
    3. Re:Sun setting... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Access 64Gb, yes but they can only access 4Gb per process. This is not enough for large simulations.

  20. Merger by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Makes sense. SGI performance with Sun sales and support channels.

  21. Sunset a long, long ways off. by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Utter horseshit. Everyone lost sales last year: IBM, HP/DECompaq, SGI, Fujitsu-Siemens, Bull, NEC... everyone. Sun lost fewer sales than the other major players, so they picked up marketshare. They hemmorhaged money because of spotty buisiness practices from the dot-com era comming up to catch them, but as Cringley says, they've got another five years to get that sorted out.

    Sun's transformation from a king of the workstation vendor into a server powerhouse that only IBM has any real hope of competing with is nothing short of phenomenal. If it looks like Linux is going to kill the proprietary Unix market, then Sun will go Linux... they've made similar moves in the past. Sun switched their entire installed base from the BSD-derived SunOS to the SVR4 flavored Solaris, no small feat at the time. A switch to Linux will be a snap, and yes, Sun will still charge you as much for your Sun-branded Linux as they do for Solaris, and get it from satisfied CIOs, along with fat service contracts.

    Sun is never the first to market. Sun is never the ideal solution. Sun never offers the highest performance. Sun is never the cheapest option. Sun doesn't offer the best service in the industry. But they come "close enough" on so many fronts, they're an unbeatable market force. Add in Java, which rules enterprise computing like no technology since COBOL, and Sun ain't going nowhere.

    Apple bled billions in the '90s, but they rebounded. McNealy's at least as smart as Jobs, and his marketing instincts are almost as honed. Sun has replaced IBM, and even Windows, in the hearts and minds of every serious CIO and VAR. Give it a year for either the economy to have rebounded, or for Sun to have staunched the bleeding on its own with austerity measures and something innovative. This is the company who managed to launch a line of workstations at the height of the NT onslaught in the Workstation market, and managed to make a mint with them. (The Ultra5 and Ultra10.) They aren't out of tricks yet.

    Tho it would be nice if they put the screws to Fujitsu-Siemens to get access to their SPARC design... call it "SuperhyperultraSPARC" or "BadAssSPARC" or "TotallyAwesomeSPARC" or somesuch, and use it to hold the Itanium/POWER dogs at bay while they ready the UltraV.

    SoupIsGood Food

    1. Re:Sunset a long, long ways off. by myers_40 · · Score: 1, Troll

      If a customer wants the Fujitsu Sparc V, they can just buy a Fujitsu PrimePower NOW. We've got a server room full of junk Suns containing USII 400 Mhzs (with the nice crashing flaw that Sun support blames on Cosmic Rays), so we've happily starting buying PrimePowers instead. Fast as hell (1.35 Ghz SPARC V!), full ECC memory correction, and less expensive than the Suns to boot. Did I mention they run Solaris natively and thus also run every application we use on our Suns?
      Fujitsu Primepower Site
      These guys have taken the SPARC performance crown from Sun, their support is better, and their machines are more stable. I can't wait to shitcan our crashy UE10000, hopefully in favor of a Fujitsu PP 2500.

    2. Re:Sunset a long, long ways off. by p3d0 · · Score: 1

      I think you mean compu-hyper-global-mega-SPARC.

      --
      Patrick Doyle
      I mod down every jackass who puts his moderation policy in his sig. Oh, wait a sec....
    3. Re:Sunset a long, long ways off. by cdthompso1 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Ditto that. This Chicken Little theory ("the sky is falling") is way outside the mainstream. Sun is still hitting their earnings targets, and that's what is important, not that you don't see their TV commercials on CNN anymore.

      I think what we've seen is that Sun had a couple of fantastic years, fueled and fanned by the dot-com boom. Remember the "we're the dot in dot-com" campaign?" That is just one example of Sun's high caliber marketing folks capitalizing on the times. If you've met with any Sun sales reps lately, you'll know that the new party line is "let us show you how we can save you some money" -- exactly what they should be saying in a down economy. Their marketing tactics are still as sharp as ever.

      Believe it or not, much of IT management still subscribes to the belief that "you get what you pay for." If you work in the field and have ever suggested MySQL to an Oracle shop, PHP to an ASP or JSP shop, or Linux to a Windows/Solaris/HP-UX/AIX/SGI shop, you've heard that statement. The exceptions are software like Apache, which is nearly ubiquitous, however if you look at BEA's marketing and their broad marketshare, you might even say that they're making in-roads convincing IT management that web & app servers follow the same rule: you get what you pay for. Why is JBoss still only a developer's choice and not the enterprise's? (http://news.com.com/2100-1001-984476.html?tag=fd_ lede1_hed)

      McNealy is in no danger of being replaced; he'll adapt and overcome. Sun is not resting on their laurels, and have never forgotten their base -- enterprise datacenters -- as evidenced with new product lines like N1.

      I don't argue that you're very unlikely to run a Sun workstation at home on your DSL connection. Linux is just too damned good (price performance) for the Unix-oriented home user, and getting better. But for enterprises, you get what you pay for.

    4. Re:Sunset a long, long ways off. by dwrobert · · Score: 0, Troll

      Well being that I work for the service part of Fujitsu that works on sun products, I couldnt agree with you more, we know that the primepower is a better implementation of suns own hardware running their OS, so much in fact that they are no longer partners with us servicing their equipment, I guess they got their feelings hurt that our SPARC whipped their ass. But we need more sysadmins to USE the Primepower and push their management towards it. Keep up the great work.

    5. Re:Sunset a long, long ways off. by sean23007 · · Score: 1

      I think part of the problem is the price. By using SPARC and Solaris, Fujitsu places itself in the position of a "Sun knockoff" (I know it isn't, but that might be how it is seen). Either the price has to be low enough that the sysadmins can convince their managers to take a chance on it, or it has to be high enough (as in above Sun's prices) that said sysadmins can convince their managers that it isn't a chance at all. Even with a better product, it is difficult to compete against someone with name brand recognition, especially if you're using the same name. Everything bad about their SPARCs will be carried over to you; everything good about your SPARCs will be carried over to them. Fujitsu needs to get their name out and prove that their systems are indeed better than Sun's.

      --

      Lack of eloquence does not denote lack of intelligence, though they often coincide.
  22. Sun is dying.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun is dying... putting the dot in .gone

  23. Sony? WTF did he get Sony from? by lseltzer · · Score: 1

    I gotta agree, I was largely agreeing until this Sony crap came along. I'm not sure what they could do to stave off their long-term demise.

  24. The Sony idea is interesting by Nemus · · Score: 4, Interesting
    For those of you who actually read the article =), Cringely makes an intersting point about a possible Sony acquisition of Sun. And, even if you feel the whole idea is as likely as MS starting to liscence products under the GPL, it does at least raise some interesting discussion points.

    A couple of people have made the point that Sony and Sun have virtually nothing in common. I beg to differ. They have alot in common, i.e. a strong desire to get rich. But, for a non-flipant answer, heres a serious one.

    Japan does not have the same anti-trustor trade laws we have in the US, therefore massive organizations of businesses, called kiretsu(sic?) exist. For an American equivalent, think Microsoft owning/merging with GM, McDonalds, and Disney. Essentially, the companies inside the organization are spread out over a very diverse area. This is to insure that when one industry, say automobiles, has a slump, others industries undergoing a boom, like consumer electronics or a theme park, can help support the ailing businesses with capital. Basically, all of these companies work together for a singular goal: the almighty dollar (or yen).

    Sony, being a member, and a leading member no doubt, of their organization, would have some very good reasons to buy Sun, above and beyond the diversification reason listed above.

    Firstly, the server side of the business. Tech geeks know and respect Sun's servers, even if they aren't always their first choice. Also, Sony has immense brand name recognition. This can be useful when management is trying to decide what hardware to buy, and since the atypical pointy-haired bosses may know jack about linux, NT, UNIX, they will recognize Sony.

    Secondly is the consumer electronics side of the business, specifically handheld devices, like PDAs, MP3 players, etc. Remember when Java first got noticed in the mainstream, there was tons of talk about how soon we'd be driving cars with a Java OS inside, dialing phones run by Java, flushing toilets run by Java, etc., etc., etc. Sony may be looking at the possibility of aquiring a company with at least some experience, and a lot of potential, in writing and implementing embedded software for Cell phones, PDAs and whatnot. Microsoft does it, Linux sure as hell does it, Apple does it, so why not Sun? Sony might be thinking.

    Finally, Sun is cheaper than hell right now. Like the article says, $3.00 bucks a share is an incredibly attractive buyout price for a company Sony's size, and at that cheap a price, a risk could be taken with the company, and a posible failure, while bad, would barely be a blip on the corporate accounting tables.

    So, no matter what your stance, you have to admit that, when the facts are reviewed, the idea is, at the very least, interesting.

    --
    Mod Points: Helping you keep your opinion to yourself.
    1. Re:The Sony idea is interesting by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      For those of you who actually read the article
      Offtopic -1 Don't you know this is /.?

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    2. Re:The Sony idea is interesting by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
      Sony makes home electronic and other consumer oriented multimedia products.

      Sun makes bussiness services like hardware/software contracts.

      They have nothing in common and are incompatible.

      Sony is only selling pc's so they can get more consumers to buy their camcorders and dvd players. The software for the VIO's have some nice digital editing. They are targeted for consumers so they can sell more electronics. They know nothing about software engineering or bussiness needs. They are in a different market. Sony does not want java for cell phones and pda's because that would enable competition in the electronics market. They do not want this for obvious reasons. Also this would make competitors warry of java if Sony bought it since they would be supporting the competition. ( cough os/2 cough)

      The only thing they have in common is they hate Microsoft. Not a valid reason to buy them.

    3. Re:The Sony idea is interesting by adzoox · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What are you talking about? Have you ever opened up the average high end PC? Sony chip here, Sony drive there, Sony CRT - Sony and Matshita (panasonic) are in close to 70% of ALL computers sold in some fashion. Don't tell me that competition doesn't want to support others. Apple DIRECTLY competes with Sony (Steve even says so in the keynotes) - that said, Steve uses t68i phones on stage and they happen to be the MOST used phone by Mac USers now. Apple used to use Sony floppy drives and Sony CRTs. Several chips on the motherboards for Apple computers are Sony. Some drives are Sony, some are Matshita, some Toshiba.

      Your assertion is that the way to succeed is to "use inhouse". The R&D at your company must be phenomenal! Motorola thinks that way, I hope they make it!

      --
      Yell & scream & rant & rave... it's no use... you need a shaaaave ~ Bugs Bunny
  25. Re:Kiss and say goodbye to Java language!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Performance has been a problem with Java from day 1.
    Try a Java applet in a browser on anything but a very recent >2GHz system with 512MB: yaaawwwwn.

  26. Sony idea is very thin by djupedal · · Score: 1

    It would be interesting, except for the fact that the two companies, as has been stated, have little in common. Sony is consumer and Sun is all business. I've been in meetings with Sun staff, just the last week (in Asia...not in Japan), and no one is looking that direction. Any talk like that is just conjecture.

    Sun may be nervous, but they aren't running scared just yet. They are already more active now than they were this time last year, and they know what they are facing in the market.

    If the marketing wonks can lay off, Sun will be around for a while, and that doesn't mean as part of another company.

  27. Tell me Where by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Informative

    To get a 100 disk fiber Disk array, connected to a 8 way box. One that doesn't throw a drive or a controller or a cpu every other week. Sun Solaris sucks ass, Debian GNU/Linux is the One True OS, but the hardware works. We have tons of linux boxes, but they all suffer from running on x86 hardware. Whether we buy it part by part and build it ourselves, buy it from Dell or HP/compaq they just fall apart.

    We've got several Dells with RAID drives, 4 CPUs, never a linux crash (ala BSOD), but we get on average 1 major hardware crash every year on EACH machine due to hardware going south.

    We also have similarly equipt sun servers (that suffer from an even higher load). We're talking about 17 SUN 4500's, the ONLY failure over the last four years was due to a fiber controller failing, it was a dual controller, but a firmware mismatch caused the 2nd controller to not come on line properly. 1 outage and it was our fault anyway, if we had upgraded the firmware like we're supposed to it would have never happened.

    Sun might need to get out of the cheapo 1U, $2000 "server" market and clean house Concentrate on selling expensive, quality hardware to people who can afford them. If whatever your sever is doing generates real money buy sun you won't regret it.

    1. Re:Tell me Where by MeanMF · · Score: 1

      We've got several Dells with RAID drives, 4 CPUs, never a linux crash (ala BSOD), but we get on average 1 major hardware crash every year on EACH machine due to hardware going south.

      That's very strange. We've been running on up to 40 Compaq servers for the last six years, and the worst thing that has happened was the very smoky failure of a cooling fan. This forced us to shut the server down, but Compaq had a replacement part to us within 2 hours. Newer models have redundant fans. We've also had a couple of hard drives and a DLT drive go bad, but there was no impact on production because of RAID. None of the servers that we have purchased in the last three years has had a problem yet. One major failure per server per year is not normal.

    2. Re:Tell me Where by ilikehardhouse · · Score: 1
      We also have similarly equipt sun servers (that suffer from an even higher load). We're talking about 17 SUN 4500's, the ONLY failure over the last four years was due to a fiber controller failing, it was a dual controller, but a firmware mismatch caused the 2nd controller to not come on line properly. 1 outage and it was our fault anyway, if we had upgraded the firmware like we're supposed to it would have never happened.

      I used to notice that lots of people had a "little engine that could" Mac story - that SE/30 that kept in ticking years after the end of it's useful life. There are also LETC stories about Sun sparc 20's and their ilk chugging away without interruption as well.

      These guys at least did know how to build great hardware.

    3. Re:Tell me Where by taj · · Score: 1

      >> To get a 100 disk fiber Disk array, connected to a 8 way box.

      Maybe you could just avoid using Java?

  28. Java will stay. WAS:Java is dying by brainlounge · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Looking at the current Java-based code developed since 1995, it can be taken for granted that Java will stay. There are huge investments in running Java applications at banks, insurances, e-business companies (IBM). Just like Cobol, Java will probably loose market share while the C#/.NET environment will rise. That's only fair - now there is a modern alternative besides Java.

    And I don't understand why people are always complaining only about runtime performance. Java development speed is fast. Java code is robust. Java libraries are so good they are 1:1 ported to C# (JUnit, log4j). Java IDE's are incredible productive. Java can be used over all tiers (JSP, Servlets, Beans, Enterprise Beans).
    Even with performance 50% lower than "native" C/C++ code, it probably performs better economically than any other technology.

    So, still, Java is the best for mid-sized to large projects (besides C#/.NET).

    1. Re:Java will stay. WAS:Java is dying by moduc · · Score: 1

      What the heck? You said most of the stuff I wanted to say.

    2. Re:Java will stay. WAS:Java is dying by brainlounge · · Score: 1

      good to know. too few people out there with biased views. leads to poor IT decisionmaking.

    3. Re:Java will stay. WAS:Java is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To hell with C dull.
      Will it provide the same wonderful `compatibility' that VB.NET has?
      Java is here to stay, and (though whipped by C++ or even experimental D) beats many OOP platforms in ability (library & lang), and especially platform independence.
      Java, like it or not, will be around for a very long time.
      What about GCJ?
      When the parent dies, the child still lives.
      http://gcc.gnu.org/java/
      http://www.gnu.org/software/classpath/

      Now where's that double espresso I just made...

  29. There's an effort to make Java platform-independen by bahwi · · Score: 1
    Over at Parrot Code. Well, not just java, but python, perl5, perl6, tcl, etc. Parrot is a new VM from the guys that brought you perl, with their ultimate goals to have multiple languages compile to the VM, and to have the VM compile on as many platforms as Perl5 does now. From the Parrot faq:


    Perl 5 runs on eighty platforms; Parrot must run on Unix, Windows, Mac OS (X and Classic), VMS, Crays, Windows CE, and Palm OS, just to name a few. Among its processor architectures will be x86, SPARC, Alpha, IA-64, ARM, and 68x00 (Palms and old Macs). If something doesn't work on all of these, we can't use it in Parrot.


    Looking at Java, let's see. For me to use it, it takes a whole number of patches, that I have to agree to the terms to download, then it takes sun's linux version or source version or whatever, that I have to agree to, then I have to let it compile and all that crap. And it still runs slow, and blackdown's crashes instantly. No, I'm not on Linux, why do you ask? I'm on FreeBSD, which sun could care less about. Where-as Parrot plans on support just because it's written in C.

    Just my 2c, trying to get some more coders or interest for a project that could certainly use it. =) Thanks for reading.
  30. Doubtful! by Lysol · · Score: 5, Insightful

    You can't (well you can, but I'd rather drill a hole in my hand) script an enterprise app in PHP. Yah, PHP is great for a scripting language, but it's just that.

    I grow tired of everyone predicting or shouting for one thing over the other - there always has to be just one. Yah, right.

    PHP is great for the non-ASP/*nix programmer. ASP (and I'm choking a little here when I say this) is great for the m$ programmer. C is good. Java is good. Jeeze, they all have their strengths and weaknesses. I'd much rather have a CHOICE when using a particular technology than not.

    The Java VM exists for a reason. Just because PHP doesn't have one doesn't mean much. They're both written in C too - so what!

    In the end, sure the user wants the most responsive app. But I'll say this, get a big project and try to have multiple devlopers script it and it'll probably die on the vine. You can do just as bad of a job with JSP (and believe me, I've seen it) but there are some really great frameworks out there that help fix problems like this.

    Plus, with PHP and the like, they're tied to HTTP. It wouldn't be a very good idea to script a server app in PHP with multiple different types of clients accessing it. It's possible, but I can't see someone writing a Win or Linux native client that accesses a PHP server app. Java works well with the web, but is not build solely for it.

    Plus there are other things, if you wanna compare (I don't know even why I'm doing this). There is no PHP message queueing, no or little 'enterprise features', no 'compile PHP to a console application', no PHP 'enterprise' transactional components, etc. Anyway, anyone who's ever had to really use both knows what I'm talkin about.

    And besides that, for me, *nix and network programming are still like wide open spaces to me. There are still plenty of things to discover out on the Montana plains and I'm not gonna get all bent outta shape about a rock not being a tree and a tree not being a clear blue sky. :)

    1. Re:Doubtful! by mcrbids · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not quite ready to say that PHP will rule over Java, but it's not what you make it out to be. Common myths that you brought up:

      1) PHP dev ties you to HTTP. While PHP was originally developed for WWW, and is still commonly installed as a web server module, it also has fully functional CGI and Command-Line modes, either of which execute nicely at the command line.

      2) You can't use PHP to run/compile a console/client application Again, this is not true. You can compile PHP code (with the Zend encoder) and you can write decent, client-side applications with PHP-GTK.

      Again, I'm not saying that PHP==Java, but I do want to see a powerful tool get the respect it properly deserves!

      --
      I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  31. The right Japanese? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Partly correct, all options are still on. However, Sony is having enough of trouble with Sony Ericsson, which was a much "cleaner cut" than buying Sun would be. Especially bearing in mind Sun's current market position and predictions on where that market is bound to go (read Linux).

    As a former Sun employee, I think that IBM taking over/buying out the Java stuff and then casting the rest over to, say, Fujitsu, is currently the most probable (or rather least improbable) take-over/merger scenario.

  32. Wrong assertions about Japanese economy by adzoox · · Score: 3, Insightful
    One of the VERY reasons the Japanese economy has struggled is the very "diverse conglomeration" you pointed out. Only the small divisions of Sony innovate anymore. You know, it's ironic, but a company can be most innovative by using standards. Sony, feels just the opposite. They beleive in proprietary technology making the money and standards to help get brand name recognition. Sony, ALWAYS without fail, gets behind the proprietary side of things, and pours cash on top of it. Very few Sony proprietary technologies have ever become a standard. Very few items they have produced are mega successful. (The walkman sold a lot, but OTHER companies tape players are what made that market) WHY? They can't focus, because if it has even one wire inside, they make it.

    The segway; Sun is all about proprietary (13W3, sbus, solaris) - this is why they may make a great pairing with Sony. Sun could be to Sony, what the Xserve market is to Apple. It could be Sony's opportunity to be recognized in the corporate world. Apple and Sony share the exact same "creative market" - those don't buy Apple in the market, tend to want Sony A) brand, B )it's the same brand as their other equipment, C) Looks, D) Integration & Media nature of their product

    Conversely, I have always thought Sun would be a good merge with Apple. I think Sun would be best getting away from almost TOTAL proprietary, allow Apple's genius to help with development of Java and further integrate it in to Unix/BSD, and give Apple some of the best blade technology in the industry, and possibly a stronger development partner for RISC processors.

    I had even come up with a good slogan for a Steve Jobs Keynote; "Every Apple Needs a Little Sun To Grow!"

    --
    Yell & scream & rant & rave... it's no use... you need a shaaaave ~ Bugs Bunny
    1. Re:Wrong assertions about Japanese economy by mkldev · · Score: 1
      Conversely, I have always thought Sun would be a good merge with Apple. I think Sun would be best getting away from almost TOTAL proprietary, allow Apple's genius to help with development of Java and further integrate it in to Unix/BSD, and give Apple some of the best blade technology in the industry, and possibly a stronger development partner for RISC processors.

      No, wait. I've got it. Apple should merge with Sun AND SGI. Then they'd form the

      .A pple
      .M otorola
      ..I BM
      ..S un
      ..S GI

      alliance. No wait....

      --
      120 character sigs suck. Make it 250.
    2. Re:Wrong assertions about Japanese economy by BJH · · Score: 1

      No, no, you've got it all wrong. The merger should be between:

      Apple
      Motorola
      IBM
      Gateway
      Adobe

      Then we'd have a company that would be dead in two years, but which everyone would talk about until the end of time.

  33. Java will Stay! by jay_k_architect · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sun do have serious trouble in the troubled economy. They definitely need money to survive. And they need more to safeguard Java (licences) because what they get from Java is less than what they invest.

    Java has future and will stay. Big companies like IBM, Oracle invested a lot in Java because they did see that Java has future and will stay for long time.

    I don't thing Apple or Sony will merge with Sun, because IBM and Oracle will not stay calm as they want Java, a conclusion arrived by looking at what they invested in Java softwares.

    Five years is not far off and at the same time it is not as short that Sun cannot do anything. Sun do have a chance if it wants to change. Sun should look for the growing markets ( Desktops, Notebooks, Low end Servers ). Does Sun have money to start on a new market? Hope so.

    The conclusion, if the same situation continues, Java will stay, Java will change hands, Sun will merge or will be bought. And also, Sun still has time to revive.

    - Jay
    architectslobby.org
    An exclusive community for Enterprise Architects

  34. Lack of understanding by atlantis_tin · · Score: 1

    I don't know exactly what Sun should do to save itself.

    A long description of a problem without a clue about the solution shows lack of understanding. The author's able to see that there is a problem, but doesn't know what it is. Why should I believe his predictions?

    --
    I copied this sig.
  35. Check out DotGNU by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1
    I am also reminded of dotgnu.


    I have never used it but I heard its more object oriented and better then Microsoft's CLR so its not a total copycat of .net but this makes languages like smalltalk and eifel more easily ported. It has several million lines of code already completed and is advancing quite far for an early product. Mono might be ahead in regards to the actual c# compiler but the dotGNU is ahead with the CLR equilivant. Go check it out.

  36. Re:Java is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Unfortunatly for pallidium enabled security .NET may the only solution for e-commerce. Java will be a tough sell since it can't be trusted or certified by Microsoft. If its not trusted then its not secure. So yes Microsoft-approved-certified-blablabla is what corporate customers will be forced to use to remain competitive and secure.

  37. "They shouldn�t be forced " by kfg · · Score: 3, Informative

    This is correct. Fortunately, that isn't what's happening. What's happening is that MS is being forced to honor terms of a *contract* that no one forced them to enter into.

    They signed a contract, they tried to weasel the terms and got bitch slapped, so they tried to "nullify" the contract. . .

    and got bitch slapped.

    If they didn't *want* Java as a default part of the Windows world all they had to do was refrain from signing the contract, that *they* took the initiative in pursuing, guarunteeing it would be.

    It's a pretty simple issue really.

    KFG

    1. Re:"They shouldn�t be forced " by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, Microsoft signed a contract allowing it to develop its own implementation of Java, not to distribute Sun's implementation (or any implementation) of Java with Windows.

      When Microsoft extended Java in its implementation, Sun sued and won, because the extensions were found to have violated the licence. The result was that Microsoft could either remove its extensions or cease to produce a Java implementation. It chose the second option, and now offers a Java clone called J# that runs on .NET.

      The injunction requiring Microsoft to distribute Sun's version of Java is the result of an antitrust suit filed against Microsoft by Sun. It's based on the notion that Microsoft's antitrust violations adversely affected the viability of Java, and that unless corrective action is taken (i.e. unless Microsoft is forced to bundle Sun Java with Windows), Java will cease to be a viable competitor to Microsoft's .NET platform.

    2. Re:"They shouldn�t be forced " by kfg · · Score: 1

      "When Microsoft extended Java in its implementation, Sun sued and won, because the extensions were found to have violated the licence."

      That is what I said. They tried to weasel the terms.

      "The result was that Microsoft could either remove its extensions or cease to produce a Java implementation."

      This is not correct. The court ruled that MS could either remove the offending modifications or it had to remove Windows 98, IE Explorer and Visual J from the market.

      One of the factors you are neglecting is that MS didn't simply license the *right* to include Java, they had undertaken a contractual *obligation* to include Java. Just as they have been under contractual obligation to include such things as default browser links to AOL or Disney's website.

      MS and Sun then reached a private agreement by which MS could relieve itself from the obligation to provide Java with its products by paying Sun 20 million dollars.

      "The injunction requiring Microsoft to distribute Sun's version of Java is the result of an antitrust suit filed against Microsoft by Sun. It's based on the notion that Microsoft's antitrust violations adversely affected the viability of Java, and that unless corrective action is taken (i.e. unless Microsoft is forced to bundle Sun Java with Windows), Java will cease to be a viable competitor to Microsoft's .NET platform."

      Here you are correct, but you would be incorrect if you believe that MS's behaviour while under contract with Sun to bundle Java with Windows has no relevance to the anti-trust case.

      Python, for instance, would not be likely to obtain such a ruling because MS has not exhibited overt *illegal* behaviour toward Python, and the whole anti-trust thing is just an extension of the original contractual dispute.

      KFG

    3. Re:"They shouldn�t be forced " by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      "One of the factors you are neglecting is that MS didn't simply license the *right* to include Java, they had undertaken a contractual *obligation* to include Java."

      The current contract MS has with Sun *does not* include an obligation to include Java. If it did it would be a slam-dunk for Sun to sue MS for violating the contract. Since Sun has no such contract under their belt they had to resort to the current antitrust suit to get what they want.

  38. why is he sad? by alan_d_post · · Score: 0, Troll

    I don't see why anyone should mourn the passing of proprietary hardware, proprietary software (solaris), and pseudo-open standards (java).

    Sun is not helping as it is. I will not be sad when the company disappears.

    1. Re:why is he sad? by The+AtomicPunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sparc isn't proprietary. That's why Fujitsu makes Sparc systems that run Sparc Solaris.

      http://www.sparc.org

    2. Re:why is he sad? by alan_d_post · · Score: 1

      The details of their implementations of sparc *are* proprietary. That's what all the USIII NDA OpenBSD stuff is about . . . .

    3. Re:why is he sad? by Heinrich · · Score: 1
      I don't see why anyone should mourn the passing of proprietary hardware,[...]

      The SPARC processor is covered by IEEE Standard 1754-1994 and licensed by the non-profit organization SPARC International Inc.. You can, for example, buy SPARC-compliant hardware from Fujitsu and run Solaris on it.

    4. Re:why is he sad? by alan_d_post · · Score: 1

      And if Sun disappears then you can still buy stuff from Fujitsu.

      As I mentioned above, there is more to a machine than the instruction set, and Sun has been forcing NDAs on people who want access to the information they need. TheoBSD refuse to sign, hence the current flap.

  39. Sun has been sunset but Java is in safe hand... by Coppertone · · Score: 2, Interesting

    To all those Java programmers, don't worry it is all fine, Sun maybe gthe past but there are big market with Java and IBM has put quite a lot of eggs in the Java basket.... so does BEA, HP, etc. It is being though in university as the programming language of choice, so you have all those up coming Computer Eng/Sci grad who is fluent in Java. Now beat that C#....

    Java is a nice lovely language. Bar all the silly Swing/AWT APIs it is still very structured and quick to knock up a prototype, and easily to get things going. The VM implmentation may be bad at the moment but I am sure once Sun has loosen the control of Java (maybe get bought out or something), couple with a decent VM implementation C# may not be as attractive as it seems!

    1. Re:Sun has been sunset but Java is in safe hand... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmmm, let's see...

      1998 Java is cool, but slow, JIT VM's will speed it up
      1999 Java is cool, but slow, Java chips will speed it up
      2000 Java is cool, but slow, new VM's will speed it up
      2001 Java is cool, but slow, but PC's are getting faster
      2002 Java is cool, but slow, but VM's are getting better
      2003 Java is cool, but solw, decent VM implementations will speed it up ...so we're all still waiting

    2. Re:Sun has been sunset but Java is in safe hand... by Junta · · Score: 1

      Ignoring the AWT part of things, I find Swing to be quite a well structured API, though Python bindings for GTK are even easier. Any textual API will seem clunky to some degree, it isn't easy to represent GUI in terms of text. Swing is on par with as good as it gets in my opinion.

      Offtopic----
      Of course, I think implementing GUI elements shouldn't be in the hands of the developers. Everywhere I have worked, a human factors person will design a UI based on his experience and relative superficial knowledge of the capabilities of the toolkit, and send their mock-ups to developers. Developers then make a best-effort attempt to imitate the gui, and have that reviewed by the human factors person and explain any discrepencies.

      Now that I've done some work with OSX and ProjectBuilder, I think they really have the right idea. A human factors person can learn easily to use the Interface Builder, and truly build the interface. It is easier than doing the mock up+description of 'feel' issues not captured by the mock-ups, and mostly eliminates the need for the review process unless the developer has to make a change to the UI for some reason. Send that file along to developers and tell them to do the hard backend stuff. Much more efficient flow and you end up with what best matches the human factors expert's vision, as opposed to a developer's best effort attempt to imitate mock-ups, improvising in sub-optimal ways as the need arises.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
    3. Re:Sun has been sunset but Java is in safe hand... by Coppertone · · Score: 1

      You will be surprise how fast JVM Implementation can get. I am in the VM business (I work for IBM on IBM Java VM) and there is a constant drive to get better and better. Right now our JVM is targeted for server application and we are getting quite good at it... it is just the client side implementation is not quite good..

      but then client side is a small piece of the pie... the meat is in the server side and they are very decent, I can tell you.

  40. Sun *is* changing already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Sun is already trying to move into a different market: Desktop computing. They still have this powerful card called "OpenOffice", they are big GNOME fans. They have an excelent guide for porting software from Solaris to Linux.

    Looks like they're trying to make it really easy to push for a move from SPARC/Solaris/CDE to ix86/Linux/GNOME.

    1. Re:Sun *is* changing already by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Desktop computing? You mean Sun, a company used to 50% profit margins, is going to compete against Dell, a company which thrives on 5% margins?

    2. Re:Sun *is* changing already by Junta · · Score: 1

      OpenOffice... They realized StarOffice wasn't profitable as a product to them. OpenOffice means cheaper, more rapid development for a viable office alternative that can run on their platform. Even when professionals have Sun workstations, they often have a PC next to it for Office because that is what they need to communicate with management and other departments. This typical work environment is a threat to Sun, as departments see the redundancy and seek to eliminate it. If OpenOffice/StarOffice was a cheap and viable alternative, they would be tempted to ditch the PCs. Otherwise, they may view the short-term cost of retraining and purchase of PC-compatible tools a good investment for the long term if they can ditch Sun hardware.

      Same with Gnome, everyone who has used it sees CDE as crap. It adds no value in terms of professionalism, and it is really piss poor in terms of user friendliness. Along comes Gnome. They like the C API which gives them the greatest flexibility (compared to KDE). It actually makes some sense as to how it works (as opposed to CDE). I have never ever met a CDE fan. WindowMaker, KDE, and Gnome always were quickly used as they were available. Some people even used their PC only until someone showed them an alternative environment to CDE, then they switched to the Sun box for everything they could, as it suddenly became more convenient to do so.

      Also, it means it integrates better with Linux environments. Users just coming in may be familiar with Linux and not at all with CDE. With this, there is a more familiar environment.

      These moves mean they can spend less focus on CDE and StarOffice, and end up with better products... For the purpose of advancing their UltraSparc/Solaris products, not abandoning them.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  41. or just use the OSS alternative by 68k+geek · · Score: 1

    Or will Java developers have to swallow hard and submit to the whims of the dark overlord?
    or they (we?) can just use the far better alternative for OO platform ind. development: Python. It's open source, it's vastly extendable, simple to use... Python has it's quirks, but IMO it's better then JAVA in just about every aspect. check out www.python.org, and while your at it check out www.pygame.org aswell for a really nice multimedia layer for python (maybe it's just an interface to SDL or something, I'm not sure how it works, but it does a really good job)

    1. Re:or just use the OSS alternative by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ok, let's count up to 100 million in a few languages on my 600MHz box:
      • C: 0.369 seconds
      • Java: 2.63 seconds
      • Python: 126 seconds
      I like python as much as anybody else, but Jeeez, 340 times slower than C is NOT acceptable.

      Java has enough advantages that I can put up with it being 10 times slower, but 340 times slower is just too much.

    2. Re:or just use the OSS alternative by Junta · · Score: 1

      It is a Python wrapper for SDL. I've even submitted a couple of patches to it. One thing I love about python is the C API. Sometimes you need to interface with something with only a C API available, and Python is a relatively painless compared to Java for doing this.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  42. Exactly by Talez · · Score: 0

    How exactly can you preach the doom of an open language? Its like saying Linux is doomed because all the Linux companies losing money.

    I say; If there's someone still supporting it the platform is still supported.

  43. Part correct and I think part incorrect by SerpentMage · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I think to understand what is happening to Sun one has to look at the market.

    Just recently the Java vendors have noticed that Open Source has taken their share of sales. And this makes them nervous. Sun, which has fought with Open Source is falling into the same problem.

    Open Source is making inroads into the market. And the problem with Open Source is that it kills, nullifies the traditional software market. By traditional I mean give money get software. Open Source opens different markets and some people are coping, eg IBM or RedHat, etc.

    When I see this I truly do see the end of days of MS. That is IF MS goes this route. If MS decides to accept Open Source, then things will probably change. But I see MS going the same route as Wang. Wang a now dead company that had truly interesting technology and products. But a company that failed to adapt to changing times. But before that happens it is going to get TRULY messy with IP (in America thought).

    --

    "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
    "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
  44. $2B is the paper loss, $10M operational profit! by Biolo · · Score: 5, Informative
    Sun lost $2 billion last year and will probably lose another $2 billion this year

    What a load of nonescense! On paper yes Sun did come out $2 billion down last year. Want to know why? Four(?) companies it had previously bought which it had to write down its valuations of. Take a look at its accounts, it took a charge of $2.125 billion for "Impairment of goodwill and other intangable assets". Read this to mean "some accountancy stuff that doesn't mean diddly to the companies operations". Thats it, period. It was a brave, forthright financial disclosure it could have put off for a couple of years, or dripped out, but it wanted to do a clear-out, get all the bad news out in a one-er and be able to post figures uncontaminated by that stuff from now on. The actual operations made money, I think it was around $10 million. Granted for a company of its size this isn't much, but this is the figure to look at. They increased cash reserves, its only the companies paper valuation that dropped $2 billion, they didn't actually loose any money. According to the basis of Cringely prediction, Sun continuing on exactly the same path, the market doesn't get any better, etc, etc, in 5 years time it will only have $50 million more in the bank than today. Does someone want to explain to me how this means its going to fold? IANAFA (I am not a financial analyst) but that sounds like bullshit.

    Sun has a huge cash reserve, $1.5 billion, another $1 billion in stocks and short term securities, and other bits and pieces. Add all the assets together, excluding plant, 'intangables' and the like and its got $8.3 billion it could pull together if necessary. Oh, and it has no debt at all, period.

    Cringley strikes me as a very poor journalist, he didn't even take the time to look into the basic details of the recent accounts, or if he did he was incapable of understanding them. Why does anyone bother reading this cretins opinions, he does seem to have a track record of being unnecessarily sensationalist and outstandingly wrong.

    Disclaimer - I work for Sun as an engineer. Whilst I can't say too much on this topic I would say this year is looking pretty good thank you very much. The views expressed here are my personal opinions.

    --
    Stealing a rhinoceros should not be attempted lightly.
    1. Re:$2B is the paper loss, $10M operational profit! by pben · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Impairment of goodwill and other intangable assets"

      I thought that account speak for oh shit we paid to much for this and we have to fess up to the share holders that the combined company is worth less than if we had not done this bonehead thing.

    2. Re:$2B is the paper loss, $10M operational profit! by Biolo · · Score: 1

      Not to put too fine a point on it, yes this is exactly what it means. If they hadn't paid so much their paper value would be higher, but they wouldn't have gained what they did from those companies. swings & roundabouts. Should they have bought those companies, probably yes. Would they have been better off waiting till the downturn to do so? Definitely. Unfortunately they didn't know if/when/how bad the downturn would be. With all these things it's easy to criticise with hindsight, but it probably, with all the good advice and wisdom in the word, looked a good idea at the time.

      --
      Stealing a rhinoceros should not be attempted lightly.
    3. Re:$2B is the paper loss, $10M operational profit! by jat5000 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "some accountancy stuff that mean diddly to the companies operations" ?

      Losing $2 Billion in asset or "paper" value is a huge deal for where it counts. Banks, investors, fund advisors, et. al. will never loan money to a monster company like this that loses value so rapidly. It's the equivalent of your house going down in value from $500,000 to $50,000 -- sure you still have the house and will get a lot of use from it, but you couldn't even get a Kia car loan with that. And if you think that Sun needs to make some drastic changes quick, they just lost alot of flexibility to do so.

      No, $1.5 billion in cash and "cash equivalents" may not be enough to turn this once great company around. What that does is let it keep doing what its doing for the next x years as they slowly wither away (think SGI).

      Unless somebody bets the farm, which is what I hope this thread will spur McNealy and crew to do. N1 isn't it and ironically IBM has taken the "king of Java" crown away.

  45. SCORE IT UP!!!!! +10 by cheekyboy · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Why is this guy a troll!? its informative

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  46. Sony? Apple? HP! by axxackall · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I don't believe in a merge of Sun with either Sony or Apple.

    Sun products are not any *special* improvement of Sony products and vice versa. Sony products usually do not need any servers, but when they do - other cheaper and still good servers around (read: Linux). And of course, who needs any Sony products in the server room?

    Apple has already been bound to IBM and Motorlla through PowerPC. Typical Mac applications (graphics) doesn't require big database and internet servers, where Sun is still strong. In fact, typical Mac users are geeks (it was so hard to avoid typing "jerks") and not corporate users. But if otherwise would be - IBM servers are not far away.

    Both Sony and Apple has no traditins of picking up failing former giants and digesting their dead meat.

    But there is other company, which has very long tradition of squizing the last juice from the dying things: HP. They just bought Compaq who bought DEC. Why do they do that? Because their business model is based on support, specifically on supporting customers with legacy system, who doesn't have (almost) any other choice to get that support of their already dead platforms. But that business model requires new victims every few years.

    Besides dying expensive hardware, Sun and HP has another in common: system management. Both have good ideas, both did not implement it well, at least as good as IBM did. So, by combining system management platforms from both, Sun and HP can make them a stronger competitor to IBM on that market segment.

    As for Java... Sun will let HP to suck the last possible money from IBM on Java licensing. Of course untill IBM will drop Java finally and move to Python (I would love to see Eclipse for Python!). And I won't be surpised to hear that HP or Sun or merged HP-Sun, will buy Borland together with Together :)

    Personally, I can bet that if in coming year we won't hear about upcoming plans of HP-Sun aquisition, then we shall hear about HP planning to acquire SGI. But any speculation about that merge would be a kind of offtopic here.

    --

    Less is more !
    1. Re:Sony? Apple? HP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Of course untill IBM will drop Java finally and move to Python
      You have got to be kidding.

      Look, I'm as rabid a python fan as they come, but it cannot compare to java. It'd dog slow. sloooooow. Slow like Perl.

      Java itself has barely acceptable performance as it stands. Python is a kickass scripting language, but for server use it's just too sllloooooooow.

    2. Re:Sony? Apple? HP! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point you miss is that HP already leads Sun and IBM revenue in Unix proprietary RISC servers that cost $100,000 and more (IDC Unix server reports for 3Q02). In the middle and high-end (which is also the high profit) part of the Unix business, Sun has been slipping badly for 3 years.

      Why would any company buy Sun, when all they have been doing is losing marketshare in the one area where you WANT to grow marketshare?

  47. Almost Certain End? by nkrgovic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The real problem with this analisys is best seen here:


    Cheap Intel and AMD hardware running Linux is going to kill Sun unless the company does something so stop it, which they aren't


    This comment is so clearly comming from a journalist, and not from someone who ever done some real work. To explain:

    x86 is a 32-bit architecture. It has a 4G RAM limit which you just can't help. There are ways to put more than that - but you can't have a single process which uses more than that. There are also problems with the fact that x86 doesn't scale well above 4-8 CPU's and others - but this is the main issue. Now days there are simply too many problems which require datasets larger than 4G, both on workstation, and on servers - scientific, database, just to name a few. Now we all now that both intel and AMD are going 64, but... Would you base your buissines on a brand new platform, no one tried? Well, neither would most others. :))

    There are other issues here - sun is known for great service and reliability of their machines, but the main issue remains within these 64-bit. PC's, and mac's (for now) just can't cope with that. There are moves forward, but no one has tried them - and that's the bottom line.

    1. Re:Almost Certain End? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And then, when we go 64-bit, we can address all the RAM on the planet with one pointer! Wheeee! Big whoopty fucking deal.

      Do you have any idea how big a number 2^64 really is? Put it this way: there are 10^80 atoms in the universe. I don't think we need 18 exabyte pointers, I don't give a fuck how much memory Windows needs.

      >4GB of RAM is not relevant in day to day computing, Chuck. Sorry. This isn't 1998 and the **** measuring contest is over.

    2. Re:Almost Certain End? by virtual_mps · · Score: 1
      x86 is a 32-bit architecture. It has a 4G RAM limit which you just can't help. There are ways to put more than that - but you can't have a single process which uses more than that. There are also problems with the fact that x86 doesn't scale well above 4-8 CPU's and others - but this is the main issue. Now days there are simply too many problems which require datasets larger than 4G, both on workstation, and on servers - scientific, database, just to name a few.


      That's all well and good, but does nothing to address the point of the article. 1) That market isn't large enough to support a company the size of sun without other markets. 2) Sun isn't the only player in that market, and arguably isn't the best either. IBM, HP, (compaq), SGI, and Intel all have 64 bit products. Some of those predate the Sun offerings (Sun did not invent the 64 bit space, and was actually late out the door with it.) 3) AMD and Intel will continue to improve.

      So the question is, can Sun sell nothing but 8+ processor and 4+ GB RAM systems and make enough money to continue to compete with improving pc solutions? The answer is probably no. They'll either have to slim down and focus on the high end, become more competitive on the low end, or die.
  48. Sun not anti-Intel nor anti-open source -- Cobalt by cdthompso1 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    For you folks that think Sun missed the boat on open source or that Sun is locked into a dead end with their own processor line-up, are you forgetting a little acquisition Sun made of a company called Cobalt?

    http://www.sun.com/hardware/serverappliances/

    Sun left well enough alone and didn't change much about this product, including letting it run Linux and on an Intel platform.

    This put them in a nice spot with previously invested companies like Rackspace and other hosting providers that survived the crunch.

    Diversification is a successful investment strategy.

  49. Java Won! by gholmer · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Even Java is becoming superfluous. Java is the Dan Marino of software. Just as the former Dolphins quarterback, Java affected the world so much that history cannot be written without its mention. But nonetheless, neither Java nor Dan ever won the big one.

    Blasphemy! I saw Mr. McNealy speak at JavaOne last year, and as he remarked that Java had now become the most widely used programming language, he put up a slide saying "Java Won!". It's everywhere! How can this fool say that it never "won the big one"? Since 1.4 was released, all the objections to its use have been made irrelevant: speed (thank you, HotSpot), user interface (Swing now really does look and feel the same on all platforms)... well, I can't really think of any other objections, anyway. Bottom line: be as negative as you want about Sun, but Java is not in trouble, it rules the world, from cell phones to mainframes!

    1. Re:Java Won! by axxackall · · Score: 1
      I saw Mr. McNealy speak at JavaOne last year, and as he remarked that Java had now become the most widely used programming language, he put up a slide saying "Java Won!"

      Citing McNealy about Java is like citing Gates about .Net. It's not more than just fanatic religious hypnotized singing. Common, bring some serious facts proving that java winning. And make sure that all those C, Perl, Python, PHP programmers will agree with your facts, not with your emotions.

      Since 1.4 I am even more eager to find some alernative language (currently stopped on Python). I don't want to have again such broken compatibility between two minor releases of JDK. And my patience has gone after long waiting when Java finally will work fast even on small application (keyword: startup time of JVM) and so do Swing (keyword: wrong event model).

      --

      Less is more !
    2. Re:Java Won! by The_Dougster · · Score: 1
      Yeah, Python is some real good stuff. Heck on these modern mega-fast cpu's, if flies. Who cares if its interpreted vs compiled. Though this makes me think here... I think that Python is semi-compiled by the interpreter at runtime, making it much like Java. Hmmm... considering how easy it is to do Python compared to the C++'ish nature of Java, yes I'd have to say that Python Won!

      Python really is a rockin' language. You can save _soo_ much time at work if you use Python vs anything else for just about anything. Python+Tk (Tkinter) is fantastic once you get the hang of it.

      For my compiled stuff I use GNAT Ada95 + GtkADA nowadays. Still, Python/Tkinter blows it away.

      --
      Clickety Click ...
  50. Re:Java is dying by Lysol · · Score: 2, Insightful

    So, where have you been in the last 5 or so years?! If you read Judge Mott's ruling about the Sun vs. M$ case it clearly shows that m$ abused yet another contract with another company.

    The reason he is forcing them to bundle it is because they did cause harm to Java in more ways than one and that deserves a correction now instead of worrying about it later; as was the case of Netscape. Argh! Ya know, you need to get your shit straight and present the facts when posting stuff like this. Sure, someone reading your post would be like "yah, market forces dude! What are we now, commies forcing successful companies to carry stuff they don't want?"

    Gee, and oh yah, weren't they already convicted of being a freaking monoploy?!?! Um...

    I've been developing with Java for 7 years and while it's not perfect, I'll never go back to m$ development for many reasons.
    - They're a highly unethical company. for a small taste see here, here, and here...
    - Like someone else said, profits first, users second
    - Welcome to a m$ only development world. I applaud the Mono guys and the dotGNU guys, but just wait until m$ wants to flex its patent muscle. Profits first, lock in second, whatever after
    - Bugs & security. Welcome to the jungle
    - Horrible, god awful, slave, er, customer service
    - Service pack # 539.. and counting..
    - Worms, attacks galore and shotty patch record. Just that alone would make me steer clear of that platform.

    Java isn't the holy grail and I'm not looking for that. But its developer community is much better than M$s' and has its roots in the *nix world, which frankly, I'd rather have my foot in than the DOS world.

    Oh, and by the way, before I bailed from ASP/VB/<fill in other m$ crap here>, I was in a constant state of perpetual screwed-ness with M$ products! .NET, and C# for that matter, might be a better development platform than VB and such, but they still have the same 'fuck the world at everyone's expense' mentality behind it. I've learned that the hard way.. Good luck!

  51. who is the biggest troll.... by rhyd · · Score: 1

    michael, jlowery or Robert X. Cringely?

    --
    'Be the change you want to see in the world' - Al Gore
    1. Re:who is the biggest troll.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cringely is always good for a laugh.

  52. Too Much... by SparklesMalone · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Not only too much IBM investment, there is too much IBM CUSTOMER investment. Now that the big financial institutions have implemented Java apps it will never die. Look at COBOL.

    1. Re:Too Much... by richieb · · Score: 1
      Look at COBOL.

      Are you saying that Java is the COBOL of the future? ;-)

      --
      ...richie - It is a good day to code.
    2. Re:Too Much... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Are you saying that Java is the COBOL of the future?

      I'd say Java is the COBOL of the present.

    3. Re:Too Much... by bofkentucky · · Score: 1

      So when will java have its "It's Y2K, we need to thaw the dinosaurs out of their cryo tanks to fix their old, mission critical, code?" I or my decendants could turn a nasty proffit in the future fixing this fossilized code. Is java vulnerable to the (2^32)-1 second unix epoch or will it come later on?

      --
      09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
    4. Re:Too Much... by rodgerd · · Score: 1

      This is news?

    5. Re:Too Much... by wfrp01 · · Score: 2, Funny

      If he's not, I will.

      --

      --Lawrence Lessig for Congress!
    6. Re:Too Much... by Xugumad · · Score: 1

      Java uses number of milliseconds, expressed as a "long", which ranges from -9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807

  53. Nice sunglasses by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One could also argue with the following:

    1) Sun made a positive cash flow at the expense of its future. The layoffs at Sun have been huge.

    2) Sun's $2B writeoff is indicative of its larger problem: It lacks vision.

    Unless they pull a nice trick, we will remember them as the dot in dot gone.

  54. sun, macromedia, merge by rashama · · Score: 0, Troll

    sun should merge/buy/sell to macromedia and go linux, use the flash player, pool the developers and head for the software space as china comes online.

  55. IT consultant says... they're toast by cranko · · Score: 2, Insightful

    While Sun has tried to compete with MS and IBM, they haven't been successful. For one, they have no application server. Yeah, they have "iplanet", but who is doing development for this platform? Nobody. Currently, enterprises are deciding between .Net and Websphere for the most part. Many companies are also consolidating their hardware purchases, and I can tell you, they are not consolidating it into a bunch of Solaris boxes. Sure, Sun may have a stronghold here and there, but on the whole companies are getting rid of their Sun machines. Ford, for example, just decided to turn their entire hardware purchasing to IBM. That means the several thousand workstations and servers they have from Sun will all be gone in a year or two.

    Java, contrary to what some of you have posted, has a solid piece of the market. This is largely due to companies like IBM, who have provided compelling development tools and deployment platforms. Many enterprises are looking at Java as a way to keep their business logic in a relatively vendor-neutral place. So, Java is not going anywhere. But, I can't see that it is going to do Sun much good. Amazingly, Sun has some of the worst Java tools available.

    So, Cringley's article is not a troll or a flame, he makes some sober observations about a company that has been losing relavance for some time. He is absolutely correct when he says they need a visionary. Joy and all those other guys are not filling that role. Sun needs a Bill Gates or a Steve Jobs. Someone who will wake that company up and say, "Screw servers, we're losing our ass there. Let's do embedded devices!", or something. Anything but what they have been doing for the last several years.

    1. Re:IT consultant says... they're toast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For one, they have no application server.

      You'd think they'd play nicer with JBoss then wouldn't you?

      This is largely due to companies like IBM, who have provided compelling development tools and deployment platforms.

      Let's not forget SAP, either.

      Anything but what they have been doing for the last several years.

      They've been trying to get into the low-cost market. Fuck that. Sun should stick to the high-uptime, big iron that its good at. The big ticket items where price doesn't matter.

      Better yet - get the hell out of the Software market. Sell Hardware ONLY, with Oracle and Websphere. Or SAP DB and JBoss. Or whatever. Hell, give the code away - it's a losing game maintaining it. And can someone tell me how they make money out of giving away Java?

      Stick to higher end hardware, and stick to service and support. And get the hell out of the rest of it.

  56. Re:There's an effort to make Java platform-indepen by axxackall · · Score: 1
    Parrot must run on ... Mac OS (X and Classic)...

    Among its processor architectures will be x86, SPARC, Alpha, IA-64, ARM, and 68x00 (Palms and old Macs).

    How does it run on Mac OS X? only on old macs? How about new Macs?

    If something doesn't work on all of these, we can't use it in Parrot.

    If Parrot doesn't run on PowerPC (especiall on Linux/PPC), we can't use Parrot.

    And I thing MacOSX geeks would agree regardinf PowerPC/MacOSX.

    --

    Less is more !
  57. IBM will kill Sun by Genady · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I read through this thread and the thing that I kept thinking was: "These kids haven't worked on an RS/6000 recently have they?" Now I will admit that I was indoctrinated into AIX goodness over a year ago, but with Linux/Mac/Windows eating into the workstation market (which is taking market from ALL the players in that space) With the rise of linux/gnu stealing profit from the OS and developer tools business, and now IBM mounting a full frontal assault on the high-end.

    To the poster upthread, Sun hasn't captured the hearts and minds of CIO's, Oracle and SAP have. When/If Oracle ever migrates to a different platform for their primary development that will be the nail in Sun's coffin. That's really what is keeping Sun in business these days. The question for the next 5 years is if Sun can transition it's business model from providing expensive big-iron as their primary money maker, to competing with IBM in the high-end and Linux in the low end. They're in somewhat of Apple's problem. Their processor has lagged against the POWER series at the high end, and the PIII/IV at the low end. The Mid-sized market is such a cut-throat environment that Sun can compete there, but it's a hard sell for everyone. As much as we hate monopoloies, Sun needs to find a niche that it can dominate (like SGI) to have a rudder to give it stability.

    --


    What if it is just turtles all the way down?
  58. One problem with the argument by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Intel/AMD are not going to enter the server market and replace Sun. The last I heard was the X86 processors use 150mW while Sparc III processors only use 15mW electricity. Large difference. I can just as easily run Linux on Sparc than X86.

    1. Re:One problem with the argument by khuber · · Score: 1
      Uh, no.

      For starters, it's W, not mW!

      Note I am assuming heat dissipation is the same as power consumption, which is roughly true from what I've read.

      UltraSPARC IIICu dissipates 65W with the 900 MHz part. The P4 3.06 dissipates 81.8, but the 2.80 only dissipates 68W.

      In other words, the CPUs dissipate about the same amount of heat, i.e. use about the same amount of power. Actually to get the same processing power, you would require more UltraSPARCs so it would be more accurate to say Sun is at a power _disadvantage_ here!

      -Kevin

  59. leave dan marino out of this . . . . by kraksmoka · · Score: 2, Insightful
    us long suffering dolphins fans have heard it enough, and this year was truly depressing. the dolphins just make us cry :(

    as an aside. i think everyone out there who has contact with sun somehow sees this one in the works. i have a cobalt server, and the guy who was the engineer in charge of the list got canned. i'm sure they're aware of the implications of keeping managers and canning engineers, but you can only get away with so much of it before your company goes, POOF, and becomes a Geek Story. "There used to be this company that made . . . .. " We'll miss em, hope that maybe IBM buys em out or somethin.

    --
    "You never want a serious crisis to go to waste." - Rahm Emanuel
  60. Mod parent up:Funny by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Geesh, doesn't any recognize satire anymore?

  61. it is VERY trollish by CrudPuppy · · Score: 5, Informative

    let's start with the facts.

    He says the battle will be lost to cheap stations that use AMD and Intel hardware.

    No sane company at this point is going to put mission critical applications on Intel hardware unless it scales horizontally amazingly well. weblayers - yes. application servers - yes. big databases that are read-write? NO.

    And who is going to provide the 1-hour onsite response time that comes with Sun's Platinum service for those flocking to cheap hardware?

    Sun's legacy servers (4500, 6500, e10k) were pretty amazing, but had some faults (Ecache failures, lack of true power redundancy, etc). But Sun's new line of servers is truly amazing. The 4800, 6800, and e15k all support true partitioning, including FULL separation of power circuitry between partitions! as with the last line, they are very interchangeable with each other. now add solaris, an OS that is stable, and scales extremely well up to 106 processors and 512 GB of RAM in one machine (read again, that is 512 GIGS of RAM). did I mention hot-swappable CPUs? did I mention that Sun's partnership with Hitachi lead to Sun's offering of 75 Terabyte SAN-attached arrays?

    So, Mr. Cringely, who exactly is going to fill this gap for Enterprise servers for mission critical apps if Sun tanks?

    But yet he claims that Sun has "no real technical leadership". how about that. so they dont. most companies with "real technical leadership" sit on the sidelines and daydream about marketing products with this kind of quality.

    I guess if Sun tanked, people could still buy IBM or HP hardware and run (gasp) AIX or HPUX. I've been responsible for AIX in my life, and it's not really pretty. And IBM's linux offering on mainframes seems as absurd to me as spending the money for a twin-turbo porsche and then asking for vinyl seats because you don't like the feel of real leather.

    In a sense, I'm biased because I have built my career around being an expert in Sun hardware, Solaris, Veritas tools, and Perl. But then, this is exactly why I am able to know how big corporations think. CTO's aren't wandering from big UNIX machines for awhile when it comes to anything important...

    --
    A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God.
    1. Re:it is VERY trollish by haus · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Well Oracle may opt to disagree with you. All you have to do is go to their home page [no link, if you can not find it you need help]. They are pushing running Oracle on Linux in a big way. When it comes to corporate databases there is Oracle and a bunch of companies that no one cares about.

      Or if you would like another example, how about the Enhanced Traffic Management System (ETMS). This is a Air Traffic Control (ATC) system used by the FAA to handle flow control, redirecting traffic around severe weather and other fun things along those lines. Currently the system is running mostly on HP-UX servers. But people have realized that they are paying far to much for what they get, so they have started replacing these HP Servers with cheap Intel boxes running Red Hat. No one seems to care about the fast response time for on-site maintenance, because HP NEVER meets their contracted maintenance time to begin with. [The FAA pays for 4 hour response time on the HP machines and I can not recall a single instance in the last two years that HP has made the time slot at any site in the nation, occasionally taking MULTIPLE DAYS]. With the cheaper boxes you can simple keep extra spares lying around and swap out as needed, still saving large amounts of money.

      Sure SUN can take the lion's share of the really big boxes, but there is not enough demand to justify a company anywhere near SUN's current size. And even that will not go uncontested, IBM wants their share of that market so does HP. But if that is all that is left for SUN, they will starve to death.

      Although I wish them the best, I do agree that they need to do something and do it quickly.

    2. Re:it is VERY trollish by CrudPuppy · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Sure, oracle isn't dumb. They are pushing Oracle on Linux because they realize that Linux is a segment they cannot afford to ignore at this point.

      You are certainly correct that Sun needs to change, I wasn't even trying to argue that. Linux is undeniably poised to overtake much of the UNIX market share in the next 5 years.

      My point about big applications on cheap hardware may have been too vague.

      Any application that can be easily spread across lots of machines without the use of expensive options or 3rd party software (oracle parallel server, veritas cluster, etc) is a good candidate for linux on cheap hardware.

      The weblayer at my company is a perfect example. I can buy 10+ of my 2-way Intel machines for the price of one big Sun box. So we buy more than we need, and toss em into the spare parts bin when they fail. sit those puppies behind a load director and you're set.

      The database layer is another story entirely. They require a large amount of horsepower, and the whole operation dies if they go down. This means it *must* sit on big, reliable hardware with a support contract

      --
      A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God.
    3. Re:it is VERY trollish by sbuckhopper · · Score: 1

      Or if you would like another example, how about the Enhanced Traffic Management System (ETMS). This is a Air Traffic Control (ATC) system used by the FAA to handle flow control, redirecting traffic around severe weather and other fun things along those lines. Currently the system is running mostly on HP-UX servers. But people have realized that they are paying far to much for what they get, so they have started replacing these HP Servers with cheap Intel boxes running Red Hat. No one seems to care about the fast response time for on-site maintenance, because HP NEVER meets their contracted maintenance time to begin with. [The FAA pays for 4 hour response time on the HP machines and I can not recall a single instance in the last two years that HP has made the time slot at any site in the nation, occasionally taking MULTIPLE DAYS]. With the cheaper boxes you can simple keep extra spares lying around and swap out as needed, still saving large amounts of money.

      I beg to differ with this. I've worked with and for a number of companies that do not want to be down more than 10 minutes a month. I know that people will argue how impossible this is, and I'm not raising this as a point here. The point is that when they're paying Sun what they pay Sun for the 1hr response time, they expect to get it or they're going to take court action against them if they don't. I have not heard of Sun missing that one hour time limit very often.

      I'm not denying what you said above about the FAA, I'm not surprised by it either. The whole point of the previous poster's comments are that there are people who want this one hour response time and their not going to put up with a company that promises but does not deliver. I just feel that your comparison of HP and Sun in this case is invalid.

      --
      "Everybody knows the moon's made of cheese," Wallace.
    4. Re:it is VERY trollish by Shadestalker · · Score: 1

      The column is called "The Pulpit", folks. Need one really look any further?

    5. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
      And who is going to provide the 1-hour onsite response time that comes with Sun's Platinum service for those flocking to cheap hardware?


      Who cares?

      I believe that one of the causes of the dot-com implosion is that many companies discovered that their customers will actually put up with pretty crappy service. And therefore the market for co-location services and monster data centers never actually appeared and companies like Exodus were doomed. 24/7 uptime just isn't needed by that many companies.

      Why pay big bucks for hardware support on a box from Sun when you can buy 5 cheapo boxes for the same price and have your own in-house monkeys do the board swapping within one hour rather than waiting for board-swapping monkeys from Sun that might not actually show up within an hour anyway?
    6. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      big databases that are read-write? NO.

      And who is going to provide the 1-hour onsite response time that comes with Sun's Platinum service for those flocking to cheap hardware?


      Even Larry Ellison says that Sun is dead. By cluster cheap x86 boxes - like Oracle's RAC - fault tolerance is improved and reliability is much less of an issue. An AMD box fails? Don't worry, the other 31 nodes keep the Oracle running just fine until the next morning when I can just replace the box.

    7. Re:it is VERY trollish by CrudPuppy · · Score: 1

      of COURSE he is pushing this, because he is offering AN ORACLE PRODUCT as the alternative.

      here is what he is proposing:

      NOW:
      -you pay big bucks for hardware
      -you pay big bucks for support
      -you pay big bucks for Oracle licenses

      WHAT HE WANTS YOU TO DO:
      -pay small bucks for hardware
      -pay nothing for hardware support
      -pay big bucks for Oracle licenses
      -pay big bucks for RAC option

      more money goes to him and his dream house on the west coast! if you were him, would you recommend anything different? of course not!

      why dont you go ask Larry Ellison what he thinks of running MySQL (which now has transaction support) on a shitload of Linux x86 boxes clustered with Veritas Cluster (the best cluster software out there, and they now support linux).

      He would look at you like you were smoking crack! what, you're going to sell all your existing Sun hardware for pennies on the dollar, invest in Intel hardware and a Linux solution, and pay big bucks to Veritas on top of all this? For WHAT? The privilege of proclaiming that your company has embraced Linux???

      --
      A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God.
    8. Re:it is VERY trollish by jimbolaya · · Score: 1
      And who is going to provide the 1-hour onsite response time that comes with Sun's Platinum service for those flocking to cheap hardware?

      For the cheap hardware? Dell.

      They can't provide everything you list now (like 512GB RAM), but you can bet they will go in like gangbusters before long. Any this is coming from a Mac guy, so a Dell fan I am not.

      --

      There ain't no rules here; we're trying to accomplish something.

    9. Re:it is VERY trollish by entrigant · · Score: 1

      And IBM's linux offering on mainframes seems as absurd to me as spending the money for a twin-turbo porsche and then asking for vinyl seats because you don't like the feel of real leather.

      Absurd?! I DON'T like the feel of real leather... give me the vinyl!

    10. Re:it is VERY trollish by Enigma2175 · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Currently the system is running mostly on HP-UX servers. But people have realized that they are paying far to much for what they get, so they have started replacing these HP Servers with cheap Intel boxes running Red Hat. No one seems to care about the fast response time for on-site maintenance, because HP NEVER meets their contracted maintenance time to begin with. [The FAA pays for 4 hour response time on the HP machines and I can not recall a single instance in the last two years that HP has made the time slot at any site in the nation, occasionally taking MULTIPLE DAYS].

      That may be true but HP is not Sun. When I worked in a Sun shop if we had a hardware problem the techs were on-site WITH the parts they needed in under an hour. It was pretty much the same with the Cisco support contract we had.

      If you pay the big bucks, you CAN have good service. And there will always be companies that pay the big bucks to have a higher measure of reliability (and lower downtime). If the downtime costs you more than the support contract, it is a smart buy.

      Just because HP has crappy service doesn't mean everyone in the segment does as well.

      --

      Enigma

    11. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an Oracle DBA/Solaris Admin I can say Oracle is just flakey that way. They pick the flavor of the month and go with it. It's strickly PR. When your software is $40k per cpu what's a few extra $$ to buy decent Sun hardware? Fact is Solaris is still Oracle's primary development platform and will be for a while. It has the largest installed base of Unix(s) period. In the business world anyway. I don't count mary jo running it on her crusty 486.
      Oh you want to run RAC on linux? Fork out the dough for Redhat Advanced server for each machine.

    12. Re:it is VERY trollish by scottwimer · · Score: 1

      Your comment assumes that nobody who ships Linux on x86 will discover that there is lots of cash to be made in the support and maintenance. That seems like a rather silly assumption.

      --
      -- Intrusion prevention for Linux servers. www.cylant.com
    13. Re:it is VERY trollish by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 1

      I agree with you 100% on the quality of Sun hardware and the Solaris operating system, but unfortunately it's not a question of quality. We could end up with inferior hardware and inferior operating systems because of marketing by Microsoft (and others)...

      Linux now is where Solaris was 10 years ago. It will be another 10 years before Linux reaches the architectural robustness & flexibility of the current Solaris system. Yet you ask any geek out there and they'd jump on Linux any day... Yes, Linux is cool, but it's still a baby in the UNIX world.

      Also remember that people were still using DOS and Win3.1 until 1996!!! (Win95 didn't ship until August 1995, and most people didn't even upgrade until 1997!) We had FREE Linux (which was, at the time, better than DOS/Win3.1), etc., yet people still used DOS! Nobody cares about quality when a well funded marketing department gets involved.

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    14. Re:it is VERY trollish by mkldev · · Score: 1

      Or Apple. Again, no 512 GB RAM, but....

      --
      120 character sigs suck. Make it 250.
    15. Re:it is VERY trollish by orthogonal · · Score: 2, Funny

      have your own in-house monkeys do the board swapping

      Ever since I was a little boy, I've wanted my ouwn troupe of in-house monkeys. Wearing those little red caps, and holding those little tin cups, like organ grinders' monkeys.

      Or midgets would do, too.

    16. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are correct. Many companies are buying HP and IBM hardware. Both are pushing linux on their x86 servers real hard, and it is starting to deliver. Is it currently a e10k? not really. However, things like Oracle RAC will mature and will give similar 9's to a company. As for parts turnaround, an advantage to using piles of cheap servers is that you can maintain your own spare depot if need be and/or have additional standby servers so that you can fail over quickly making the parts wait a moot point. Not only does this save money on the hardware side, but the reduced support costs (next business day is far cheaper than 1-4hr) can very much change the P/L statement of the business unit.

      Do I think that RAC will deliver today? perhaps. Within 3-5 years? Absolutely. Remeber this article is talking the future, not just today. It is the future that has the changed landscape for sun.

    17. Re:it is VERY trollish by ADRA · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "The database layer is another story entirely. They require a large amount of horsepower, and the whole operation dies if they go down. This means it *must* sit on big, reliable hardware with a support contract"

      Solution: Clustered Oracle RAC Enterprise with Redhat AS 2.1 and full support contracts from Redhat and Oracle.

      We are planning on this deployment simply because we can save hand over fist amounts of money. You can read all the fud about it from Oracle, but IMHO, it 'could' put a big hit on big iron.

      --
      Bye!
    18. Re:it is VERY trollish by rodgerd · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Sun's legacy servers (4500, 6500, e10k) were pretty amazing, but had some faults (Ecache failures, lack of true power redundancy, etc).


      So what you're saying is, "Don't trust mission critical apps to dodgy Intel hardware, trust it to buggy Sun hardware"; after all, it isn't like Sun tried to cover up the data corruption and halting problems afflicting those systems, is it?

      And who is going to provide the 1-hour onsite response time that comes with Sun's Platinum service for those flocking to cheap hardware?


      IBM. They've been doing it for years, you know. Given the cost of Sun's platinum support, there are any number of companies who would provide excellent support for you.

      So, Mr. Cringely, who exactly is going to fill this gap for Enterprise servers for mission critical apps if Sun tanks?


      People used to say the same about SGI and the high end graphics market. IBM and HP both have products that slot into exactly the same area - and IBMs top end gear is a fuckload more reliable than Sun's.
    19. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If your company wants less than 10 minutes downtime, using Sun servers is a big mistake. I'd call IBM.

    20. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Then explain how IBM, DEC, EDS and many other large companies failed to get rich on the WinNT market.

      Face it -- cheap hardware means you keep a hotspare and hire a $20/Hr sysadmin to swap it out. You don't need no stikin service contract.

    21. Re:it is VERY trollish by mindstrm · · Score: 1

      And again, you seem to not understand what Oracle is doing with it's new linux clustering solutions.

      Using gigE and good intel hardware, (quad xeon boxes with 4 gigabit cards each, gigs of ram each, etc), Oracle scales amazingly. This is not "Cheap database solutions for intel hardware". This is Oracle pushing top of the line solutions on intel clusters, in a BIG way. It's neither cheap nor useless.

      Yes, it's cheaper than a huge sun box, but it's not THAT much cheaper.. maybe half the price.

      There is a big differenc between your little load balanced web farm and a well built oracle cluster.

    22. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Sun is now where VAX/VMS was 10 years ago.

      Sun is just like Microsoft. Got on top by being Cheap and then conviced themselves everyone bought them because they were Good.

    23. Re:it is VERY trollish by CrudPuppy · · Score: 1

      you can say that again! I certainly won't argue with you there, but with IBM hardware you get the tough choice of a few bad operating systems: AIX, and whatever the name-du-jour is for their S390 OS.

      While I find it absurd for Sun to embrace Linux because of the quality of Solaris, I find it amazingly intelligent for IBM to embrace Linux because Linux is far better from an Admin standpoint than AIX.

      >> IBMs top end gear is a fuckload more reliable than Sun's.

      --
      A year spent in artificial intelligence is enough to make one believe in God.
    24. Re:it is VERY trollish by router · · Score: 1

      Sun hardware compared to RS/6000s and PA-RISC boxes? Um, how many UltraSparc II (and III) processors have you had to replace? No wonder they have hotswap processors.... How many 75 MHz DIMMS in V480/V880 servers? How many times have you rebooted for out-of-memory conditions because Solaris lacks fine grained per-user resource quotas? And Veritas (VxVM), with its cutesy configuration nonsense and unintelligible boot configuration? Oh, did I mention to get that spotty Logical Volume Manager you get to pay extra? Dynamic multipathing over fiber that has been spliced into the OS in such a fashion that most tools don't recognise it? I will admit, compared to WinXXXX Solaris is a dream to work with, but compared to the Unices and hardware you mention I would have to seriously disagree. AIX is much improved of late (4.3 ish) and although HP-UX is oddball, once its configured it just works right.

      At the high end there are only a few players right now, and Sun can try to make a business out of it, but Linux will slowly gain the functionality (tight LVM integration, improved clustering, etc) that is the current stronghold of Solaris, AIX, and HP-UX. I wouldn't use anything but linux on low and midrange servers, the only place that I have seen that it is not useful yet is large, highly-available databases. Give it three-five years, and it will be the choice there as well. And there will be nowhere for Sun and their $1M+ servers to go. And they will succumb.

      andy

    25. Re:it is VERY trollish by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 1

      Then again, most of the 'revolutionary' concept things we find in windows/linux/solaris, etc., were developed in the 1950-60s :-)

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

    26. Re:it is VERY trollish by fahrv · · Score: 1

      A lot of the discussion here seems to focus on the merits of Linux and such. I don't think people would disagree that Linux has become a viable solution for low to mid-sized servers (4 CPUs or less), and can achieve scalability when implemented in a horizontal manner (e.g. as in web farms.) But for high-volume, mission-critical databases you're in a different ballgame. You have several implementation options, namely one big database server in an HA configuration, or using Oracle 9i RAC to achieve a horizontally-scaled database tier across multiple machines. I think we would agree that the larger architecture benefits from Sun hardware. IMHO you'd be crazy not to use a Sun, HP, or IBM Unix variant due to their stability and maturity, and proprietary-but-reliable hardware. However, scaling the database tier with 9i clusters running Linux makes sense - its cheap and designed to "work around" running on less reliable hardware. I am assuming the storage is SAN-based and is reliable in its own right. Sun is in trouble because Intel has made the microprocessor a commodity. It costs at least $1 billion to develop a microprocessor. Intel can spend $2 billion, sell more volume to multiple vendors, and hence have a huge R&D and price advantage. Sun will have a hard time competing on that front, and it is the SPARC chip that I view as a key reason Suns are more expensive. SPARC vs Intel performance aside, application architectures are changing to a model where CPUs and CPU power is a commodity. Sun's answer is N1, a very loosely defined vision that does not fit the bulk of the IT shops out there, but clearly articulates a vision where its own hardware is a commodity. Commodity these days means Intel. Answer - migrate to Intel CPUs like everybody else, and differentiate yourself with super servers with all of the reliability and redundancy that makes Suns great servers in the first place. Using Intel CPUs does not mean dropping the same I/O architecture that make Suns great database servers. That does not mean dropping their great on-site support. It just makes them Dell & Compaq/HP, with better gear and better service with hardware whose cost structure is in line with what the industry expects these days. I love Sun gear; I just can't justify spending three times as much in certain areas of the data center. Hopefully they will make a change before the software industry does, as Linux/x86 has the momentum that could overtake them if they don't act fast.

    27. Re:it is VERY trollish by abhisarda · · Score: 1
      [no link, if you can not find it you need help] = 11 words, 34 alphabets. [

      oracle.com] = 2 words, 9 alphabets. Methinks you need help.

    28. Re:it is VERY trollish by irritating+environme · · Score: 1

      Much like erections, up-time is something you don't realize you need until its down.

      --


      Hey, I'm just your average shit and piss factory.
    29. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The database layer is another story entirely. They require a large amount of horsepower, and the whole operation dies if they go down. This means it *must* sit on big, reliable hardware with a support contract

      So...you didn't write something that was truly clusterable....

    30. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I DISAGREE with your "not every app needs 24/7.

      Even the most mundane hosted app could get you into alot of trouble if it's down for even an hour.

      Where I worked (before I was laid off), we had some customers that didn't "KNOW" when their apps were down (long story, our app sucked and we were a niche market). But, if they did find out, they definately exercised their SLA agreement. We had one outtage for a largish company that was down for about 1.5-2 hours (hardware failure, major web server dying and we didn't catch the failover conditions happening at the time).

      This company got paid 30K for that 2 hrs. we get paid about 25k from that customer, so essentially, they got 5k for that downtime plus free service for the month.

      In this day and age, if you promise 24x7 and you don't deliver, you are going to get burnt.

    31. Re:it is VERY trollish by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I believe that one of the causes of the dot-com implosion is that many companies
      > discovered that their customers will actually put up with pretty crappy service.

      Here I was thinking that it was a combination of:
      - The market waking up to the insanity of 300 people companies with the stock market value of GM, selling dog food over the internet, and no prospect of profitability
      - ( Giving stuff away | selling it ) over the internet at a loss with the plan being to make it up on volume
      - Extravagent spending: Everybody has a 37" monitor, personal trainer, and a latte pipeline to the desk
      - The collapsing pyramid of: Theres a sucker born every minute ; every minute 3 suckers invest in a dot.con ; eventually you run out of suckers
      - Business plans with an "exit strategy" of: "go public for megabucks, cash in my stock and run," not "make a profit"
      - Fresh college grads doing HTML coding for $120k/yr, others more.

      > Why pay big bucks for hardware support on a box from Sun when you can buy 5 cheapo boxes
      > for the same price and have your own in-house monkeys do the board swapping

      That works great until your application costs, oh, $50k/pop node locked. I've got apps that run up to $650k/seat in house. My last job had apps that ran $1M/seat/year. Your 5 cheap boxes might be great for a small web cluster, but don't think for a minute that they should be the answer for all situations. In some, even suggesting them would show gross incompetence.

      Although a million monkeys typing for n years might produce Shakespear's works, most companies wouldn't want them configuring their mission critical systems.

    32. Re:it is VERY trollish by The_Dougster · · Score: 1
      > Hopefully they will make a change before the
      > software industry does, as Linux/x86 has the
      > momentum that could overtake them if they
      > don't act fast.


      Wow. I thought I'd never hear such. Anyways, this is kind of a depressing thread. I've toyed with older Sparc boxes, and they were nice workstations, but they just couldn't hold a candle to a fast AMD cpu running Linux. I'd think that Sun ought to get in bed with AMD rather than switch to Intel cpu's. Intel is making some really great processors, no doubt, but I always seem to like the underdogs as well.

      What I wonder is if Sun could develop an alternative chipset that would enable them to run Intel or AMD processors yet still keep their bandwidth flag flying. In this case the motherboard would be the defining item rather than the processor. Or are current chipsets already maxing out the performance of the cpu's with no room left to go? I always though that if you could have your smart peripherals talking to each other on a big fast backplane, then you get mega performance since the cpu is just directing the traffic flow occasionally and has a lot of cycles to do other things.

      --
      Clickety Click ...
    33. Re:it is VERY trollish by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      after all, it isn't like Sun tried to cover up the data corruption and halting problems afflicting those systems, is it?

      I take it that they ultimately solved the halting problem. The self-describing Web-Services people will be pleased.

    34. Re:it is VERY trollish by nettdata · · Score: 1

      That may be true but HP is not Sun. When I worked in a Sun shop if we had a hardware problem the techs were on-site WITH the parts they needed in under an hour. It was pretty much the same with the Cisco support contract we had.

      I'll say!

      I've dealt with HP, Sun, and Cisco tech support, and HP is by FAR the worst. (I've had nothing but AWESOME tech support from Cisco and Sun).

      We've had issues with Cisco and Sun gear where there were some crazy-assed weird shit going on, and in a matter of a couple of hours, we were talking to some VERY senior guys that REALLY knew their shit. We also had replacement parts en-route in 45 minutes, and on-site and installed in under 3 hours... and this wasn't even Platinum support!

      With HP, we called and filed a report, and the first response we got back was from their customer feedback centre, asking how we found dealing with their engineers and how we liked their resolution process.

      Needless to say, they were a little quiet on the other end of the phone while we were laughing, saying "you've got to be kidding me, right?" and informed them that we hadn't even had our first call-back from tech support yet.

      So, after finally getting the tech support guy on the phone, running some diagnostics on our box, he concluded that the problem was a faulty motherboard. He scheduled an on-site visit for the next day to replace the motherboard. This was day 5, and we had a "2 day on-site" support contract with them.

      Anyway, the guys shows up the next day, and gee... guess what he forgot to bring with him? You guessed it... no motherboard. Rescheduled for the next day, which was then postponed because now the MB had to be shipped in from Toronto (we were in Vancouver).

      Needless to say, 10 days (8 business) later, we had it replaced and functioning. 2 months later, we replaced the WHOLE HP box with a Sun.

      The only bright side was that the "customer feedback" guys never called back. :)

      --



      $0.02 (CDN)
    35. Re:it is VERY trollish by JonK · · Score: 1
      Bollocks. If you really don't like downtime, you don't buy a bunch of crappy Unix boxes, you get HPaq to sell you a Tandem, or get IBM to sell you a SysPlex of 390s (or z-Series as they now are).

      See, once you put real F/T hardware in place, you can easily do <10 minutes downtime per system image per year. Sheesh, kids today...

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
    36. Re:it is VERY trollish by sbuckhopper · · Score: 1

      Wow, intuative solution. Leave it to a close minded person to think that just by adding more systems to the mix you can solve all of your downtime problems.

      I am staring in awe at the lack of brains behind your comment. You completely missed the point. I wasn't saying that I did have down time with Sun systems. As a matter of fact I have had access to a large number of fortune 500 companies that use Sun systems in their ERP solutions that easily achieve 5 9's uptime with them. Some of them exceed that to 10 minutes down a year.

      Of course they don't have one system that runs the ERP solution, they have redundancy built in out the wazoo. They don't pay a lot, but if a processor does go, or if memory does go, Sun will be there in an hour to fix it.

      I'm also not by any means saying that Sun is the only way to go. I'm just saying that you shouldn't sit there and talk about how HP never honors their one hour response time when the whole discussion is about Sun.

      Open your eyes and read before you post.

      --
      "Everybody knows the moon's made of cheese," Wallace.
    37. Re:it is VERY trollish by JonK · · Score: 1
      Go away and do some real H/A, then come back and flame me.

      FYI, 5 nines equates to about five minutes downtime per year - as you'd know if you actually had anything to do with this field - and no, you don't get anything near that on an Sun E-series box. You see, with real highly available systems, you don't find yourself on the phone to the field service droids - the first you know that something's gone wrong is when the FSE turns up with the parts he needs - and he's here because the system's summoned him. As an instance of this, I know of one Tandem installation that's been running non-stop since 1997 - that's five and a half years continuous uptime? How do I know? 'Cos I built systems that ran against it. And [large Wall Street bank] has a Parallel Sysplex which they built in 1993 which, I've been told by its keepers, hasn't stopped since: sure, bits of it have gone down and come back again, but the image is permanently available.

      Now go back to pushing that mop, which would appear to be how you "have access to a large number of fortune 500 companies". And heaven save me from "5U|\| R0X0Rs" fan-bois.

      --
      Cheers

      Jon
    38. Re:it is VERY trollish by sbuckhopper · · Score: 1

      I see how dense you are now.

      Now that you've finished wanking yourself off about your experience here (the only thing that the mop is really needed to clean about after), please re-read the thread and you will see that the only thing that I was flaming you about is the fact that you can't even read enough to keep a discussion on subject.

      In case you are as lazy as you are stupid, this whole thread started with this based on this statement:

      And who is going to provide the 1-hour onsite response time that comes with Sun's Platinum service for those flocking to cheap hardware?

      Someone responded to this saying:

      No one seems to care about the fast response time for on-site maintenance, because HP NEVER meets their contracted maintenance time to begin with.

      This is where I stepped in saying that all of the Sun customers that I had worked with have actually cared about this one hour response time.

      Are you a contractor? That would really explain the urge that you have to try flaunt yourself instead of keeping on track with the discussion at hand.

      --
      "Everybody knows the moon's made of cheese," Wallace.
    39. Re:it is VERY trollish by x1pfister · · Score: 1

      I used to work for Digital (DEC) so I lived the path that SUN has started to take. Most of the arguments in favor of SUN are the same that used to be said about DEC.

      It's not about the technology, the service, the leadership. It is about price, and products that are "good enough".

      Cringley is right -- SUN is dead. All we are arguing about here is if it is a good thing, and what the world will be like without them.

      --

      Cat: The other white meat

  62. All Is Not Lost by RAMMS+EIN · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ``submit to the whims of the dark overlord? Maybe I'll switch to Mac development, after all."''
    Why is everybody so upset about Java dying? OK, on paper it was quite a good language, but in practice everything that could go wrong did go wrong: horrible performance, incompatibilities between versions (think AWT), bloat, you name it. Obviously Java doesn't live up to the compile once, run everywhere paradigm, its main selling point. If you need different code on different platforms anyway, you can as well go for native binaries, which will perform better and possibly look better, too. However, it's hard to go that way with Java, because of lack of native compilers. That means that Java is pretty much doomed (although it seems to be getting a second chance on handhelds these days - makes me wonder if they weren't slow and low on memory enough yet without running a JVM).

    However, this doesn't mean we have to surrender and capitulate to the Great Satan. Ever hear of Pyton? It is very similar to Java in that it is an object-oriented language with garbage collection, and can be compiled into platform-independent bytecode, which can then be interpreted on any platform. However, there are some important differences. One is that the Python interpreter is open source and has been ported to a wide range of platforms, providing identical functionality (save for some platform-specific extensions) on each of them. Most of the functionality is provided by high-level, native binary modules, making both coding and execution fast. With few modifications, Python programs can be compiled to native binaries, should the need arise.

    I am not a Python expert, so there may be inaccuracies in the above, but I do know Pyton is Here and Now. I see no need to give up the fight if we have such a good weapon left. Python needs work, but so does the competiton. So instead of whining, get going!

    --
    Please correct me if I got my facts wrong.
    1. Re:All Is Not Lost by khuber · · Score: 1
      Java is hugely successful. Python is neat, but slow and the language changes monthly at the whim of Guido and other developers.

      -Kevin

    2. Re:All Is Not Lost by The_Dougster · · Score: 1
      I don't think that Python is any slower than Java. Furthermore, it really doesn't change as much as you claim. Considering you can do in a 200 line Python program what might take 10X as much code in Java or most other languages, porting some Python to a newer version is a piece of cake, but rarely necessary. You really should try it. Yes you can compare runtimes, which are similar, but it is fantastically easy to write exceedingly powerful Python programs which are quite succinct and take very little time to develop and debug.

      Python is probably the future of programming. It should be taught at every school and university. I can write Python programs in hours which might take me weeks in other languages. But I don't always have a choice what I can work in. Thats how I know.

      --
      Clickety Click ...
    3. Re:All Is Not Lost by khuber · · Score: 1
      You're preaching to the choir :). I have used Python. I used it for a couple grad classes I took. I have been using it less lately though for work stuff, but I just started playing with Jython which I may have a good use for.

      In my experience, Python is at least 5x slower than Java for stuff that's computationally or I/O intensive. At one point I was doing some stuff that involved scanning through a lot of text. I ended up having to rewrite it in Java because the Python version was too slow. I also had to rewrite a Python program I wrote to generate tree structures for testing because it was too slow. The same thing used to happen with Java programs I'd end up rewriting in C. I very rarely write stuff in C anymore.

      It depends on the type of stuff you are doing. I agree that it is easy to write concise Python programs. At this point I'm more proficient in Java and have a lot of code lying around I can reuse though.

      At work there are very few people that know Perl, let alone Python.

      What I haven't tried is this Psyco which is a JIT for Python and supposedly works very well at the expense of using a lot of memory.

      -Kevin

  63. INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't forget that Sun also has a very large (and still growing) intellectual property portfolio.

    1. Re:INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO by Biolo · · Score: 1

      True, but then we here at Slashdot don't like to believe such things really matter.

      This said I know of no case where Sun has actually used its intellectual property against someone. A quick google I just did seems to bare this belief out. This is definitely a good thing. To my mind going after another company for intellectual property infringement means 1 of 3 things

      1) The other company has done some industrial-espionage type activity and ripped off a large chunk of a new product.

      2) You are trying to prevent competitors to you from having a chance to succeed. (Read protecting your monopoly)

      3) Your products aren't good enough in and of themselves to stand in the marketplace so you are resorting to intimidation.

      Traditional tech firms, still led by their founders, tend not to use such tactics, they seem dirty, underhanded and bad practice - it's your products and name you trade in, let the rip off merchants do their worst, cos they never get it quite right and their products are still inferior.

      Hewlett-Packard of old, before the founders stood down, believed in this. Even blatant exact copies of their products didn't raise lawsuits. Can't say the same now. I believe Sun will stick to its current ways until McNeally et-al step down, then it too will go over to the dark side of the "Professional Management Team".

      --
      Stealing a rhinoceros should not be attempted lightly.
    2. Re:INTELLECTUAL PROPERTY PORTFOLIO by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      True, but then we here at Slashdot don't like to believe such things really matter.

      Actually, we want to believe that such things don't really matter because patents will be invalidated when RMS is elected president in 2004, etc.

      Anyway, my guess is that Sun launches it's IP suit against Microsoft .NET as soon as they conclude the anti-trust suit. All MS's yelps of "dirty, underhanded and bad practice" tactics haven't really hurt Java sofar, so why the hell not?

  64. Keep in mind by su007 · · Score: 1

    This is coming from the guy that thought the next version of Windows should be built on Linux.
    Allow me to quote him:
    "Windows XP is not an operating system"
    "The idea of Windows as an operating system is purely a product of the Microsoft marketing department..."
    He then goes on to say:
    "Even today, you can still get to a C: prompt under Windows XP, which means a disk operating system is hiding there..."

    1. Re:Keep in mind by Junta · · Score: 1

      Yes, he is a moron. Why in the world does anyone at all pay attention to him? I mean, most people who can be fooled into thinking he is intelligent could take one look at that article and realize that

      a) he is ready to talk authoritatively about a subject he has no grasp on

      b) he has no understanding of the scope of maintaining a kernel vs. porting their graphical system to run with a different core and maintain compatibility.

      --
      XML is like violence. If it doesn't solve the problem, use more.
  65. Re:Java is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Investing in software like .NET is the same as any other capital expenditure. Just as the car-maker that spends the least on manufacturing equipment isn't necessarily the one with the lowest total costs (it's usually the opposite since workers cost much more than machines), IT departments that spend the least on software licences aren't necessarily getting the best value.

    At the end of the day, the value of a given piece of software is much more important than its price, which is why IT departments buy software like Oracle, MS SQL Server, IBM DB2, etc. If .NET is worth it (which is to say, worth buying Visual Studio or whatever for all your programmers), the licensing fees are almost irrelevant.

  66. The problems at Sun are very common. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 4, Interesting


    Quotes from the Cringely column:

    "Scott McNealy will have to stumble on a new business just as he stumbled on servers and Java. This means getting new and energetic technical leadership for the company, which desperately needs another Bill Joy."

    "McNealy has to ... take enormous risks and do it with élan. Only then will Sun return to greatness."

    I've been studying issues of this nature for more than 30 years. What has happened to Sun has happened to Microsoft and Intel and other companies. The leaders become tired. The human brain cannot do essentially the same thing for many years without a serious rest. The human brain cannot operate in a healthy fashion if it is always being told what to do; the brain needs plenty of time to connect everything with everything else.

    Cringely is not a deep thinker. He once set a goal for himself to design and build a new kind of aircraft in a month. He wasn't successful, or course.

    Basically Cringely says that Scott McNealy should put a huge amount of new brainpower into Sun. On the surface this is a good idea. But it is an idea that is always true, like saying that if starving people have more money, they will eat. It is always true that a company can use more brainpower.

    Effectively, all Cringely is saying is "If the problem goes away, the problem won't be there." Or, "If Sun has more brainpower, Sun won't have problems with lack of brainpower."

    The real problem is that Scott McNealy and other executives don't understand the limits of the human brain. They believe they can do more with their brains than is actually possible.

    The brain is subject to the limits described by Gestalt psychology. If a person stares at something long enough, it disappears from consciousness. Basically, Scott McNealy cannot hold the issues of growing a computer company in his consciousness for many years without periodic serious rest.

    Gestalt is a German word for the phenomenon of how events or ideas connect in the human brain. Since wisdom is connectedness in the brain, the phenomenon is extremely important.

    The phenomenon of perception is described in the book, Gestalt Therapy: Excitement and Growth in the Human Personality ,
    by Frederick S. (Fritz) Perls, Ralph Hefferline and, Paul Goodman. This is the only book of which I am aware that describes the ideas of Gestalt psychology clearly.

    There is apparently some sense inside Intel that Andy Grove got cancer because he overworked himself; at least Intel employees readily accept this idea. Intel has serious problems now with marketing. The lack of good marketing is limiting the company's understanding of how to find the necessary new technical directions. There is no one at Intel now with the brainpower to see the problems or resolve them.

    Microsoft has the same problem. Microsoft executives are slowly destroying the company by being adversarial toward their customers. But Bill Gates and Steve Ballmer are tired. They have been doing the same thing day and night since they were young adults. They simply don't have the brainpower to recognize the problems and fix them, particularly since fixing the problems in this case would require that they resolve inner conflict that they've had since childhood. (I wrote an article that discusses some of Microsoft's adversarial behavior: Windows XP Shows the Direction Microsoft is Going.)

    The problems at Sun are very common. Fairchild Semiconductor and Novell, for example, destroyed themselves in the same way. The executives reached a point where no amount of pressuring themselves could result in more useful brain activity.

  67. Likely buyout partner... by rish2 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Lots of horsesh*t in the article, but it doesn't change the main point.

    If you are wondering who might buy them out, here's my guess: Fujitsu.

    As for what they have in common, see: . 'Tis ironic though, that the former Amdahl mainframe company could end up engulfing Sun. Heh.

  68. WAG (Wild @$$ Guess) by krygny · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I read Bob Cringely's columns each week on both PBS and InfoWorld because I like his fanciful take on the things he writes about. But when he comes up with these pie-in-the-sky scenarios, he's almost never right. Just as he suggested Apple would/should port OS X to X86 and Microsoft should replace the Windows kernel with the Linux kernel. Just plain nuts. It also looks as though he compared notes with Charles Cooper at CNet/ZDNet

    I think Sun only has to lose their emotional attachment to the Sparc processor. They have too much else going for them.

    --
    Research shows that 67% of those who use the term "research shows", are just making shit up.
  69. Apple could learn one thing from Sun... by cplater · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Apple needs to to add serial port access to the OpenFirmware. When you ask Apple engineers about this feature, they will reply "We hear that a lot from 'Sun people'." This is one of the only things I can think of that Apple could gain from a meger with Sun. It would also give them a bit of clout in the enterprise market. Having said that, I don't think it is a good idea. Sun is losing marketshare at an alarming rate. I know of at lease one company that was primarily a Sun shop that is in the process of replacing all of their servers with IBM/AIX and Linux boxes.

    --
    -- Charles A. Plater
    1. Re:Apple could learn one thing from Sun... by vought · · Score: 1

      The XServe has a nine-pin serial port on the backplane. I'm pretty sure that it is the first Mac to come equipped with a serial port since the PowerBook G3 Series (Lombard) was discontinued.

      The Power Mac 9500 and 8500s required users to access Open Firmware from the serial port of another machine in order to set the output device to the display card.

  70. Java as a technology... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Okay, just eating the dogfood of the hypothetical argument, let's presume Sun goes off the radar for some reason, leaving Java to stand solely on its own merit.

    What you end up holding are two things:
    -The high level language. Not a bad effort, and rather well-known, even if facing competition from Ruby, Python, Perl, C#, and even C++. Everyone has their reasons to love/hate languages, but I'll argue that, on the broad scale, Java is faiiirly 'clean,'* and will always have a niche as a set of semantics for telling computers to do stuff.

    -The JVM. As a crossplatform solution, it's suboptimal across "all" hardware, though various non-Sun implementations have found ways to eke out better performance. Can anyone name an architectural reason to keep faith in the JVM, and opt for processors 'built' for Java? This is an honest question; does implementing whatever those opcodes are advance computing in any way?

    If there's nothing Insanely Great lurking under the covers, perhaps it's time for the crossplatform field to "advance" to solutions tuned on a lower level. As an Amiga nut, I've been following Tao's Elate/Intent products, the ill-fated open source Internet Virtual Machine (which is said to assume that All the World's an x86- oops!), and the .NET CLR. All abide by the same concept; build a lightweight, low-level virtualization that functions well on 'real' hardware; don't (completely) strap the VM to one language, whether in design or marketing.

    ---

    So, what I'm trying to say is, Java's death could be *good* for the industry and design as a whole, if it forces us to replace it with something better. The CLR probably isn't particularly better, given the whole 'mark of the beast' aspect plus general bloat, but approaches like Tao's are compact, fast, and exist today. In that case, cutting the VM down to the bare minimum- theirs uses only a few k in binary form, allowing most of the environment itself to be kept in machine-independent code- actually lets you leverage the crossplatform aspect by appearing on new platforms quickly.

    [Okay, as a bitter OS/2 -> FreeBSD user, I've gotten the impression that Sun's vision of 'everywhere' has narrowed to "Solaris, Windows, and just enough thrown bones to keep the Linux users happy."]

  71. To put 5 years into perspective by gosand · · Score: 3, Insightful
    > At that rate, the company has at most five years to live. (from the article)

    No one can tell what's going to happen in this arena. You've got "only" five years, so you are dead. That sounds too premature. Anything can happen in five years in IT industry. As the author claims, Sun might be gone; on the other hand, Sun might be ruling the world by then.


    Amen. To put this in perspective, 5 years ago the dot-com boom was just getting off the ground. If you think you can predict *THIS* industry, I have some stock options I would like to sell you.

    --

    My beliefs do not require that you agree with them.

    1. Re:To put 5 years into perspective by jpmorgan · · Score: 1
      And five years ago there were many people who did predict the crash. It was inevitable and obvious to anybody without their head stuck up their ass that this was going to happen; all you had to do was sit down and take a long, hard look at the numbers.

      Of course, I wasn't one of those people, and I don't think Cringley has the economic and tech background needed to be one of those people now, and in the future. But don't assume that everybody is as blind, deaf and dumb as the herd - not everybody lost their shirt in the dot-com bubble.

    2. Re:To put 5 years into perspective by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was one of those people predicting the great crash of 1997, of 1998, of 1999, ... hmm ... maybe there really is something to this....

      Anyway, I think most of the home-grown SV 'smart money' was out by 1997-8 at the latest, and everything after that was basically a con job aimed at old eastcoast money.

  72. Whaddaya mean? by xihr · · Score: 1

    Whaddaya mena, "Faded Sun"? The Sun's steadily brightened ever since it reached zero age main sequence, 5 billion years ago. :-)

  73. Thank you by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    While I have not worked extensively with PHP, I have checked it out, and I don't see anything in it to superseed Java in applications programming. In fact I look at it as more like Perl, done easier to use (unfortunately, Perl is, however unbelievably obfuscated, a nifty sysadmin tool that I didn't want to trade up either).
    I haven't coded ASP or .NET (or even managed to find ANYONE who can adequately explain the latter as anything other than a cheap Java + technologies ripoff) but the difference in coding a Visual C++ vs Java, back in the day, was more than enough for me. I could hack together a working app in Java with a text editor and know where my logic was. Or I could create a toy program, and spend hours figuring out where they put the hooks that I needed to put my logic in. And this is not just RAD, it was byzantine API's, and language functionality.

  74. Sun: Ugly Computing and Declining Quality by Glindonna · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Sun hardware -- like that of other workstation vendors from the early nineties NeXT, HP and SGI -- used to be the absolute balls. Those machines were built like brick shithouses; you could hammer nails with an old Sun keyboard. Now, the flimsy Taiwanese crap they ship is just commodity PC junk marked up to ludicrous prices only a Lockheed Martin would pay.

    Let's be honest, Sun is a deeply arrogant company and Solaris has got to be the ugliest, most antiseptic and lifeless computing experience a human being can have forced upon them. It's a chore not to go start raving insane from the cold, clinical dullness of it all.

    Sun could use Apple, alright, as Apple at least makes their computers with actual human beings in mind. Sun machines feel like they're built for robot accountants.

    There is simply no reason to accept this crap anymore. Like Java itself, Sun has become a bloated, self-important waste of time. Adios amigos! You will not be missed.

    NeXT!

    Glin

    1. Re:Sun: Ugly Computing and Declining Quality by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Have you ever worked in a mission-critical data center enviornment? I am big fan of Apple, as I have had a mac for over ten years now, but pretty friggin GUI is the last thing you look for in a sever enviornment.

      If you are spending significant amounts of time logged into the console of your servers chances are you have done something wrong to begin with, but whether or not the box will run on its own until the end of time while I lay dead at the keyboard is far more important the lifeless, sterile experience it provides the end user. Sun has not designed Solaris to be pretty. They have designed it to work. To do its job. And that it does.

  75. Not Sun and Sony, but *Apple* and Sony by King+Babar · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Ok, his first points are very valid and I will agree. Sun is in serious trouble. They're betting the company on N1. Apple won't buy them. Java wasn't the smoking gun.
    But to say that a merger with Sony would be better than Apple is just plain dumb. What have the two in common? Absolutely nothing. Sony has no interest in the server market - if they had they'd be there already. Furthermore, the technology that Sun pioneers has absolutely NOTHING to do with ANY Sony market.

    You are absolutely correct, but you miss the really big reason why Sun will not merge with Sony. The company that needs to merge with Sony is Apple. When you get right down to it, both are essentially consumer electronics companies right now with some distractions tacked on. (For Sony, it's the entertainment division; for Apple, it's the endless fight for survival.) If you merge Sony and Apple, though, you get something very interesting:

    1. A Sony that can pitch its entertainment division and become "your digital hub company".
    2. An Apple that can spread its OS to every kind of consumer device.
    3. A Sony that can offer state-of-the-art consumer software with all of its digital cameras/camcorders/stereos/etc.
    4. A company big enough to matter to Microsoft in a very serious way (still).
    5. An Apple that doesn't have to suck up to consumer electronics firms to get support.
    6. A Sony that can offer what I guess I'd call "boutique IT" solutions.

    I think the big weakness after the merger is that Sony really doesn't have a printer line, but that's okay; they'll be able to pick up the dried up remains of HP for almost nothing in, say, 2 years.

    --

    Babar

    1. Re:Not Sun and Sony, but *Apple* and Sony by cmason · · Score: 2, Informative
      For Sony, it's the entertainment division

      Hello? The entertainment division of sony is the only part that's profitable.

      --
      "If you are an idealist it doesn't matter what you do or what goes on around you, because it isn't real anyway."-R.P.W.
    2. Re:Not Sun and Sony, but *Apple* and Sony by Reziac · · Score: 1

      Hmm. I see your point. Merge entertainment access with ubiquitous household devices, and an interface that's more "friendly" than a VCR... and, as you mention, HP's corpse to provide cheap printers (Marketing: "hook a Sony printer to your Sony TV and capture stills to use as posters!" Kids would love that.) With very little imagination, I can see this combination spreading marketing tentacles in all directions.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    3. Re:Not Sun and Sony, but *Apple* and Sony by cpeterso · · Score: 1



      Sony + Apple = Snapple?

    4. Re:Not Sun and Sony, but *Apple* and Sony by frightenedmonkey · · Score: 1
      No offense, but that's just stupid. Sony is too large and stratified to be able to deal with incorporating another company. Where I used to work, we used to deal with Sony from time to time and it took so long to get things done that I began to realize why Sony launched new divisions to get new products (PSX/PS2) to market: because it's almost impossible for the seperate divisions to engage in any meaningful discussion (anecdotally, if you've ever tried to use a Sony camcorder/digicam with a sony computer using sony software, you might understand the frustration--independently, they're all good products, together they suck). So, your vision of Apple tech incorporated across the Sony divisions is pretty unrealistic.

      Secondly, Jobs would never sell Apple to another company; he likes being in control too much, and Apple's board is too happy with what he's done since coming back to go over his head. I can just see picture him flying into a fit of apoplectic rage the first time he gets told to do something he doesn't agree with.

      Really, it makes no sense for either company--for more reasons than I just mentioned.

    5. Re:Not Sun and Sony, but *Apple* and Sony by King+Babar · · Score: 1
      For Sony, it's the entertainment division
      Hello? The entertainment division of sony is the only part that's profitable.

      You mean at this very moment? I'd have to look more carefully, but, from memory, I know that earnings in entertainment have been *very* volatile and most of their assets there were not bought especially cheaply. Moreover, if you're not *very* suspicious about the continued profitability of any pre-recorded music vendor, I would like to know why. It's clear to me that the supposed synergy between entertainment and consumer electronics has never really existed, and at the moment, the tension between the two businesses is very noticeable. On the one hand, Sony can make good money selling CD-RW drives and computers that include these, while on the other hand, entertainment (throught the RIAA and friends) wants to place draconian limits on their use. Meanwhile, the "software" for consumer computers and electronics won't turn out to be CDs and DVDs as much as it turns out to be the kind of programs that Apple basically excels at producing. To put it another way, the fact that Sony is the parent of this year's hot movie does nothing to sell more DVD players or home theater systems, but the future fact that Apple's innovations can mean that Sony's DVD players and home theater systems are superior to those of others because they work so much better with the household PCs and notebooks (yes, plural)...that's going to be crucial.

      --

      Babar

    6. Re:Not Sun and Sony, but *Apple* and Sony by cmason · · Score: 1
      Without entertainment, which provided 30 percent of the company's revenue and nearly all its profits, Sony...

      From this Wired article (posted on Slashdot last month) which is worth a read, because it discusses some of the issues you raise. You may be right about music, but everything else is going like gangbusters (especially movies).

      --
      "If you are an idealist it doesn't matter what you do or what goes on around you, because it isn't real anyway."-R.P.W.
  76. What about Borland? by nilstar · · Score: 1

    Don't fret.... just go with borland tools, like Kylix/Delphi.... I know you are limited to Windows/Linux... but who knows... maybe a Mac Port will be in the works if Apple can get critical mass.

    --
    ===> An eye for an eye makes everyone blind - MG
  77. GNU Solaris by supabeast! · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I have been looking at Sun's slow burnout for a while now, and realized that one of the biggest things hold ing Sun back is the cost of Solaris. Sure the OS is free on smaller Sun systems, but administration costs are getting insane. Solaris is a heinous kludge of BSD and System V. The OS has multiple versions of important programs running out of /usr/bin, /usr/sbin/, and /usr/local/bin. Documentation is a mess, because many of the Solaris man pages are just too complicated to comprehend in a hurry, especially for junior admins. Sun's native administrative tool, admin tool, has been wacked in favor of the Sun Management Console; an beastly java version of admintool that runs slowly and has a heinous interface. Learning to work with all of this stuff takes a very long time, and a lot of employer-financed education. Salaries for Solaris admins are always rising, and unappreciated/undercompensated sysadmins are a favorite target of headhunters. Running a Solaris shop is terribly expensive, and that has been hurting Sun for a while.

    But Sun has an easy way around this problem- free software. Solaris 10 needs to abandon all of the old stuff, and rework Solaris around the GNU/Free Software tools that many Solaris admins and plenty of Linux geeks already use to run their systems. Dump Sun's X for XFree86- configuration is easier. Dump old versions of vi and grep for vim and GNU grep. Kick out SMC and bring in Webmin. With some serious work, Solaris could come out as easy to administer as OS X or Mandrake Linux - drastically reducing the TCO of Solaris systems. Combining the lower cost of Sun's x86 workstations with the lower cost of a Solaris designed for sysadmins would do wonders for Sun, and be a great start in turning things around.

    1. Re:GNU Solaris by khuber · · Score: 1
      I disagree with most of what you wrote except Java admin tools are slow. Your multiple version remarks are not true. I don't think the high cost has nearly as much to do with administration as it does with expensive service contracts required to maintain the hardware.

      Sun has great man pages. No, Solaris can't abandon "all of the old stuff". Your mindset is for a home PC, not the bazillions of existing enterprise Solaris apps that will keep running because Sun is smart enough to keep backwards compatibility. GNU/Linux breaks apps far too often. It's ridiculous. The TCO is not as rosy as you think.

      -Kevin

    2. Re:GNU Solaris by swordgeek · · Score: 1

      I don't really understand why you would say that Solaris is hard to administer. The documentation is fantastic--head and shoulders above most other manufacturers out there. Solaris is an elegant system V OS, with a handful of BSD tools retained (in addition to the Sv ones) For those who want 'em.

      Admintool gone? Thank god! That was unquestionably the WORST thing that Sun ever did. The Management console is better by far, although as you point out, almost unusably slow thanks to Java. Sigh.

      Moving to Linux tools would be a HUGE step backwards. XFree86 config easier? Xfree86 is the single worst Unix/Linux related tool of any sort, anywhere, anyhow, that has ever been created in my opinion! I have spent over a hundred hours (!!!!!) of my time trying (often unsuccessfully) to get Xfree86 working on different boxes. It is ugly, it is horrible, it is buggy. It is BAD!!! Sun X? It just works. Turn on the computer and go.

      vim and GNU grep? No point. There's nothing added in vim other than eye candy, bugs, and poor documentation. GNU grep has a few nice features, but nothing that's much better than egrep, which comes standard with Solaris, HP-UX, and AIX.

      Linux has a few simple problems that you're trying to drive Solaris into embracing here. Linux suffers EXTREME and CONSTANT versionitis. The stupid dependencies and constant upgrades are silly and unnecessary. This is exacerbated by the multiple distros of Linux out there, which aren't even particularly compatible with each other, let alone with de facto Unix standards. To pick on one tool, xinetd is a disastrous mess. Any tool that replaces something that's been in existence for 20+ years, and yet doesn't maintain backwards compatibility is entirely unacceptable.
      Then we get to the documentation, or lack thereof. There are no doc standards, no consistent format, no guarantee of version-concurrency. The number of times I've seen in a Linux man page, "this document is not kept up to date" is just sick. The info docs aren't much better, and the how-tos are worse. Informal docs written and maintained (or not) by any random volunteer who can type is not how you write documentation.

      The TCO of Linux is currently lower, because the only people who run Linux servers are knowledgable Linux-heads. If a Linux solution was purchased by a company for a professional, controlled, change-managed, production environment, then they'd see their TCO SKYROCKET vs. Solaris, or HP-UX, or AIX, or even IRIX.

      On the Linux report card, there's a comment from the teacher: "Doesn't play well with others, suffers from inflated self-worth, disrespectful of playmates." Dumping a good solution for a hackers OS because YOU understand it better is a bad idea. A company spending lots of money needs more than just a robust OS (which Linux, mostly, is): They need a consistent, stable (from a development/update point of view), coherent, compatible solution. Turning all of those solutions into Linux is a bad idea.

      --

      "People who do stupid things with hazardous materials often die." -- Jim Davidson on alt.folklore.urban
    3. Re: GNU Solaris by Seymour+Glass · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I disagree with your representation of Solaris and your
      recommendations to make it better. Personally, I like Solaris the way it
      is. If anything I would argue that more is less. For me, Solaris is a
      server OS, sure if you want GUI's and somewhere to play your MP3's then
      use Linux as your workstation. Or download all the bits you want from
      Sunfreeware.COM and put them on your JumpStart server. No sweat.

      Regarding documentation, I find all the sources for Solaris excellent:
      man pages, docs.sun.com, and nothing but nothing tops SunSolve.

      Regarding junior admins, everything seems hard when you are a junior.
      My advice is to shadow your seniors, and I'm sure you'll find not one of
      them uses admintool, or any other GUI for that matter for
      administering their servers and services.

      Regards,

    4. Re:GNU Solaris by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there is no /usr/local in solaris

    5. Re:GNU Solaris by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 1

      Solaris is a heinous kludge of BSD and System V.

      SVR4 by definition is a mix of BSD and System V. You're essentially criticising Solaris for being SVR4 compliant. You also have to remember that SunOS4 (and earlier) was BSD. Solaris needed to keep backwards compatibility, at least in the early days of Solaris 2.0 and 2.1. I personally think they did a decent job with it.

      You mention the GNU tools - you can already get them for Solaris, install them as needed, from the Sun sponsored www.sunfreeware.com. Solaris 2.8 (I hate Sun's new numbering scheme) ships with bash and zsh. There are POSIX (read: More GNU like) compliant tools in /usr/xpg4/bin. It's a very flexible system. Swapping out all of the Solaris tools for GNU ones would break a lot of things just to spare the inconvenince of a download and a pkgadd, not worth it for most people. I thought they also shipped with a freeware CD, but I might just be thinking of SGI.

      I find it slightly odd that you bring up ease of administration on Linux systems, yet criticize Sun for being a hodgepodge of SYSV and BSD. Every distro seems to have it's own tools and pick and choose which standards they wish to follow. Early RedHat shipped with a major variation to the layout of SYSV startup scripts in /etc, which the've sinced kind of corrected. Early Slack (I haven't used it recently) was more BSD userland than SVR4. Linux is too heterogenous to say "Linux admin is better than Solaris" If you picked a distro, and maybe say "RedHat 7.3 admin is better than Solaris" that would be a better argument.

      And though it's just prognosticating, I don't think Solaris for x86 will ever do anything, much less save Sun. Solaris x86 was always sold as a low end UNIX for admins to be able to play with at home. You can hone your skills on a cheaper x86 box, know where all the tools are when you come to work and play with the real machines. As such, it's never been really optimized for the x86, and has a (deserved) reputation for being slow. Linux would and does kick it's ass on low resource boxes.

      I never really bumped into any BSD/SVR4 problems with Solaris. Though most of the stuff in /usr/ucb sucks (/usr/ucb/cc is a Royal Pain In The Ass and should have been deleted years ago) /usr/ucb/ps has some nice features and complements the SVR4 ps nicely. Keep /usr/ucb out of your PATH, make an alias for /usr/ucb/ps so it's handy when you need it's different feature set, don't link with anything in /usr/ucblib and you're fine.

    6. Re:GNU Solaris by HuguesT · · Score: 1

      > Sun X? It just works. Turn on the computer
      > and go.

      Right. I used to work on a Ultra sparc 10 with 100% Sun environment. X used to die every other week or so. More exactly it froze and had to be restarted remotely.

      If you think that's not often, that's extremely frequently when compared to my XFree86 setting (4.2) that basically never dies.

      Sun was never any help. We were running the latest version of everything and still no improvement. I can't describe the feeling of going to a PC running Linux. Suddently everything was above board and JUST WORKED.

      Unlike the horrible proprietary Sun stuff which we had no handle on.

  78. Java IS slow by mgkimsal2 · · Score: 1

    They calmly sat back while people kept repeating the mantra that Java is slow (even though it isn't; JIT-ted code and better GUI techniques improve performance markedly), allowing it to lose mindshare to competing products.

    *WHY* is it up to pointy-haired engineers to have to 'learn' how to 'optimize' their Java so that it performs reasonably well? Why can the language and the standard Sun libraries work *well* out-of-the-box. Java IS slow by default. Great. All I have to do now is learn 'better GUI techniques'. So, it's MY fault that Java is slow, not the people who (1) invented it and (2) put out libraries that don't perform well with 'normal' usage.

    Sun is a hardware company and their incentive is to get you to use bigger/faster hardware to make the speed issue go away. Why this point isn't driven home every time people talk about Java being slow escapes me.

    Now Microsoft has shipped .NET and the hype machine is in full force

    No doubt there's hype, but even back in 1995, I could build a simple GUI app in VB which performed reasonably well for the hardware it was running on. Jump to 2003, and I *still* can't use basic Java tools to write a decent GUI app without having to have a fine-grained understanding of underlying threading models. And people were supposed to *flock* to this platform for everything?

  79. GCC is lame by FatSean · · Score: 1

    GCC error message blow. IT's pretty damn good for free, but if you have a few nickles to rub together, most commercial compiler packages are superior.

    --
    Blar.
  80. Oracle, not Sony by snatchitup · · Score: 1

    Sure Sony sounds interesting. But I don't care what anyone says. You're not going to design huge footprint OS's into personal devices. Sony should develop out its embedded OS, in which, Java is a non-starter.

    Why no mention of Oracle? The two huge marketing powerhouses is equivelent to IBM and puts MSFT out to pasture on the Enterprise server area.

    And heck, why not IBM/ORCL/SUNW/CSCO as a giga merger.

    MSFT's market cap is $258Billion.


    IBM/ORCL/SUNW/CSCO is only $40B more than MSFT


    There's plenty of justification to this merger. Basically they can say... It's the only way we can compete with Microsoft. Either break up Microsoft, or let us merge.

    Then, we're not talking about the Faded Sun. We're talking about the dead Compaq, Hewlitt Packard, Digital.

  81. Sun better get moving, though. by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

    Thogh it would be nice if they put the screws to Fujitsu-Siemens to get access to their SPARC design... call it "SuperhyperultraSPARC" or "BadAssSPARC" or "TotallyAwesomeSPARC" or somesuch, and use it to hold the Itanium/POWER dogs at bay while they ready the UltraV.

    Sun better get moving on improving the SPARC technology, though. They're going up against an awesome company called IBM and given IBM's successful implementation of Linux on IBM mainframe and minicomputer hardware--not to mention IBM's huge marketing muscle--if the UltraV CPU platform doesn't come out in time Sun will suffer from sale IBM mainframes and minicomputers using the POWER CPU technology--including POWER-based mainframes that run in massively-parallel fashion.

  82. Hardware is holding them back... by dfj225 · · Score: 1

    As far as I can tell, it seems like the hardware is holding Sun back. Just look at recent headlines, where RISC / expensive unix systems are being replaced with Linux/x86 ones. However, I think that Java is something of the future. If you look at colleges and how they are structuring their computer science programs, you will see that many of them have just recently switched over to Java. I know that most colleges try to stay ahead of the curve and use technologies that will become mainstay in the future. I think that if Sun could find a way to convince people that they need their servers over the cheaper Linux/x86 combination, then they will not fail.

    --
    SIGFAULT
    1. Re:Hardware is holding them back... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Java is something of the future", you say? It seems pretty clear Java will die from self inflicted wombs. I found this article "Java, Now and Then" that jives with my experiences: http://www.elegant-software.com/software/punditry/ java_good_for.html

    2. Re:Hardware is holding them back... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Self inflicted wombs? What is your java spiked with?

  83. WTF...Java is huge by FatSean · · Score: 1

    You seriously think that Python and Perl are competing with Java? Java's niche is the Enterprise...Python and Perl can go home and play in the sandlot.

    --
    Blar.
    1. Re:WTF...Java is huge by WetCat · · Score: 1

      For enterprize? Why not Erlang?
      At least it's fault tolerant and runs well 24/7.
      Production times is much faster using it than using Java.
      It can be combined with Java, Python, it has native CORBA,
      native fault-tolerant built-in database.

    2. Re:WTF...Java is huge by FatSean · · Score: 1

      I suppose you've never heard of J2EE?!

      --
      Blar.
  84. Facts about Sun's finances: by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1


    Facts about Sun's finances:

    Sun Income Statement, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow Statement

  85. UFS does support logging by calidoscope · · Score: 1

    For the record a form of journaling is available by specifying the "logging" option in /etc/vfstab. This has been in Solaris well before ext3 was available for Linux.

    --
    A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
  86. Didn't Sun Benefit From Its Leading H-1B Use? by Baldrson · · Score: 2, Interesting
    How could Sun be suffering so much when it was a (if not the) leading importer of H-1B visa holders?

    From CBS' 60 Minutes Fires First Shot In New H-1B Battle

    By [16]Joe Guzzardi

    Break the bad news to your children gently.

    Tell them the way 60 Minutes sees things:

    Abandon all hope of working in Silicon Valley. Those jobs are reserved for the best and the brightest; the graduates of the Indian Institute of Technology.

    That's the gospel according to Lesley Stahl's [17]January 12^th piece "Imported from India". According to Stahl, I.I.T. is the most demanding university on the planet and its graduates the most talented, hardest working people on the face of the earth.

    "What do we import from India?" asks Stahl. "Really smart people!" "Imagine," gushed Stahl, "Harvard, Princeton and M.I.T. all rolled into one."

    "American companies," Stahl continued, "love I.I.T. graduates."

    No one from Harvard, Princeton or M.I.T. was interviewed. But "60 Minutes" assured viewers that the curriculum from I.I.T. is the most rigorous in the world.

    Vinod Khosla, co-founder of Sun Microsystems and I.I.T. graduate made this observation: "If you are a WASP walking in for a job, you wouldn't have as much pre-assigned credibility as you do if you're an engineer from I.I.T."

    And, stop the presses! We are blessed that so many of those doors are right here in the U.S! More than two-thirds of I.I.T. graduates migrate to America - most of them on H-1B visas.

    The 60 Minutes segment represents the first cannon shot in what looms as bitter battle over H-1B visa legislation set for October.

    Consider this salvo from Khosla: "...the American consumer and the American business in the end is the beneficiary...".

    The industry is lobbying for an increase in the 195,000 level established in 2000; weary, displaced American software workers who want their jobs back want to total to revert to its original 65,000---or less.

    Seasoned immigration observers recall that originally H-1B visas were intended to "temporarily" satisfy a supposed "shortage" of qualified American software engineers.

    But, as always, temporary became permanent. Soon after the original H-1B legislation was enacted, fully qualified American workers found themselves on the outside looking in.

    ...

    ... Joined now by companies who employed the most H-1Bs.
    1. Re:Didn't Sun Benefit From Its Leading H-1B Use? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't fear IIT grads coming over here. They make good money. I fear all the development going to India.

    2. Re:Didn't Sun Benefit From Its Leading H-1B Use? by fantastic · · Score: 2, Informative

      So an indian H1B vinod khosla helped create 40000 jobs, where is your logic?

    3. Re:Didn't Sun Benefit From Its Leading H-1B Use? by randall_burns · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I used to work at Sun years ago-I was there when the company hit its first $1 Billion in sales. Basically Sun started off as a rip-off of Apollo that got enough access to capital to hire quite a bit of really good hardware and networking talent early on.


      The problem that Sun has aways had is the "reality distortion field". The Sun marketing department seriously thought that they were going to eat Microsoft's lunch early on--even though the Sun management just didn't get what GUI intensive systems(i.e. Macintosh and Windows) were about. I wrote one of the early reports for the directors to explain what stuff like Hypercard and Visual Basic were going to do--they just didn't get it. Another big problem Sun had was when Linux started to get developed. The Sun management just didn't get how Linux would impact the market.


      Sun was in serious trouble years ago. The H-1b exansion at Sun was largely a means of covering up the problems that Sun management had created for themselves over time. The poor track record of Sun management had created a situation where Sun just couldn't hire the best younger American talent--Sun management rolled the dice bringing in the H-1b's and guess what, they rolled snake-eyes. The H-1b experiment at Sun has gone on 5 years--it just didn't help the company. Now what it _may_ have done is enabled the large shareholders from 5 years ago to sell their stock and leave someone else holding the bag.


      I see no particular reason why folks like Scott McNealy, Vinod Kholsa and John Doehr(the CEO, co-cofounder and venture capitalist the funded Sun) should have any serious credibility with anyone. What is the real track record of these guys? What really happened to the folks that listened to these folks(investing their money and/or careers)? The real lasting legacy that I can see from this whole period is that Vinod Kholsa helped get a lot of his co-nationals green cards.

    4. Re:Didn't Sun Benefit From Its Leading H-1B Use? by Baldrson · · Score: 1
      According to one former Sun employee yes he did help create Sun and Sun did create 40,000 jobs that would most likely have been created in any case -- if not more. The real bottom line is not that Khosla (who wasn't an H-1B visa immigrant by the way -- he came in under a different 1976 law that wasn't as extreme in its abuse of temporary workers) helped create Sun, but that Sun's exceptionally high use of H-1Bs (most from supposedly the most advanced academic environment for computer science on the planet) is not saving it from a disasterous end.

      Cringley calls on Sun management to boldly roll the dice -- but then forgets that they did just that when they ramped up their pro-H-1B lobbying and hiring at the expense of the talent that had built their previous success.

    5. Re:Didn't Sun Benefit From Its Leading H-1B Use? by Baldrson · · Score: 0, Troll
      How are they avoiding code bloat? You don't increase the number of holes linearly with the number of parse tokens -- you increase it at least O(N*Log(N)). Holes are fine when you want to con investors who can't take you to court for damages due to negligence (sometimes malign if you are sloppy while creating job security for yourself and your low-caste coolies overseas).

      However, with the high growth rate of Cracker Insurance you are advised to start hedging your strategy away from conning the investors (something that really should have been obvious soon after Jan 2000 when the dotcon bubble went bust).

  87. Microsoft and Sun have something in common by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Both Microsoft and Sun have the same basic problem. Charging too much for something that can be gotten for a lot less AND doing so, when times are tough.

    All companies are having to look at costs and decide where to trim. This hurts Sun and Microsoft.

    Microsoft is charging a horrendous, yet much smaller, price for their products to a massive amount of people. Sun is charging a tremendous price, but to substantially less people.

    One big difference between the two is that a lot of Microsoft customers, don't like Microsoft. While, I believe, Sun's customers would rather buy Sun products and services, just can't necessarily afford to do so. If Sun is to have salvation, it simply must figure out how to lower prices substantially, while increasing sales volume dramatically. Alternatively, Sun might try to do the IBM "Services" thing.

    As for Java, Sun must reduce the memory footprint. Performance with Java is good enough. Startup times and resource consumption is what holds Java back (at least for Desktop apps). On the server or the embedded side there is no reason not to use Java. Adopting the Eclipse projects (IBM's) SWT would be a brilliant step in the right direction.

  88. Stop FUD from MS affiliates ! Trust only facts ! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Didn't you notice this ?

    MS is pushing peudo "Sun decline" in order to try to damage the Java momentum in the enterprise market.

    They try to make people forget the fact the dotNet is not realy in a win-win situation and that pushing the dotNet strategy was more than risky for they OS leadership.

    The only real fact was that Sun was cutting Job because they have to integrate the new market needs, but this has no provent or supposed impact (short term or long term) on Java platform developpement. Just because most of the developpement of the Java platform are now in hand of the JCP (Java community Process) !

    Counting the members of the JCP thru the various specs you will notice that Sun is no more the real leader of the Java platform. Java success has exceed Sun's success story expectation. This led to a trouble: Sun has few and few control over Java and get les and less bucks from it ;)

    Now, event if Sun memebers lead most importants JSR (cf. Spec Request to the JCP), they are no more positioned to restrict any further move to the next Java evolution.

    By killing their old tech (MFC, COM, MTS, VB, VC++) and pushing a whole new object oriented java clone paradigm. MS has take major risk for they next 5 years developpement platforms.

    Now, enterprise having long term project on MS tech are just stoping their project and looking to gain ROI by choosing a referenc implementation platform. Two competitors are now named : dotNet or Java.

    Here, Java score the goal because every firm has alredy lead a success Java story whereas having dotNet game is not realy so successfull at this time as it is still years feature-late.

    Let's face to a fact : dotNet is still in infancy and only provide very very core standard specification whereas Java (J2EE, J2SE, J2ME, JavaCard, ...) provide a multi-platform, multi-architecture, multi-purposes standardized API that got years of feedback.

    Do you think you could spend $M in a tech that has not yet mature ?

    The only solution for MS is to realy comply the Java specs with their specs and they realy compete with big players as IBM, Oracle, BEA ... or whatever opensource J2EE solutions...

    Time will show the winner !

  89. Read The Innovator's Dilema by Maelikai · · Score: 2, Insightful


    You're describing a classic retreat to the high end.

    Sun may not go away, but their market share will continue to shrink and shrink and shrink as the lower end machines gain in capabilities.

  90. Platformism = Computer Platform Bigotry? by DarwinDan · · Score: 1

    Maybe I'll switch to Mac development, after all

    That's platformist! (If there is such a thing)

    --
    $DEITY bless $NATION
  91. Cringley said the same about IBM 10 yrs ago by kupci · · Score: 1

    My take is he is trying to 'wake-up' Sun, shock them out of their malaise. Read his book - accidental empires, in which he predicts the doom of IBM in a few years. Now that didn't happen, and I don't think his ideas were all that good either. What Sun really needs is someone like Gerstner to focus Sun's energies. Cringley is a great storyteller, and alos very good at summarizing, in a humorous way, the past. I don't think he has the same ability with the present. But who does? Hopefully Sun will get their act together. I believe they have great technology, but they need to move, embrace Linux, rather than fight it, and also make sure their crown jewel, Java, runs well on Solaris, and they need to... Hmm - hard isn't it?

  92. Sony, Japan, and the rising Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    People, don't forget, Japan is the land of the Rising Sun. If Sony ever wanted to get into the big-iron computer business, what brand could possibly be more attractive to them than: Sun!

    The very fact that their technologies do not overlap or compete makes the acquisition more positive: Sony gets much bang for the yen exactly where they now offer nothing.

    Sounds like synergy to me.

    JR

  93. I can't believe we still listen to this guy... by bigneight · · Score: 0
    Windows XP is not an operating system. It is a windowing system that sits atop an operating system much as KDE or Gnome sit atop Linux.

    Let's not forget what a whack job this guy is. After reading his "Windows is not an OS" argument, I can;t take anything he says seriously.

  94. Re:Again, back to the basics by fantastic · · Score: 1

    But as a customer if you ask Sun about their linux support you'll get 2 minute, we like lunux and a 2 hour Solaris/x86 Solaris/sparc dog and pony show

  95. Cringely is my hero by whereiswaldo · · Score: 1

    I mean, the guy's never wrong! Take this article for example:

    "If You Can't Beat Him, Join Him
    How Microsoft Plans to Drive Linus Torvalds Insane by Introducing MS-Linux"

  96. Asynchronous Computing? by FiveNines · · Score: 1

    Obvioiusly, Cringely does no know everything about Sun. Did you know that they are just about the only company dedicating resources towards async computing? The UltraSparcIII has portions of the CPU that run asynchronously. If Sun can perfect their chip design and come up with a motherboard that can run a asynchronous CPU, Sun *will* dominate in the market. Think about it, a system with no clock chips!

  97. Does Robert X Cringley read a Profit statement? by linuxislandsucks · · Score: 1

    Does this Robert X ever verify his asssumptions?

    Come on pole check out Sun's fiancial statements..

    Sun made revenue on par with Microsoft and IBM!

    --
    Don't Tread on OpenSource
  98. Umm... by ghost. · · Score: 1

    Column tagline: "How to Avoid the Almost Certain End of Sun Microsystems"

    From the column: "I don't know exactly what Sun should do to save itself..."

    Thanks for the insight, Bob!

    --
    Bush is a cylon.
  99. Re:Sun not anti-Intel nor anti-open source -- Coba by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The $2B loss recently reported is a result of the reduced value of the Cobalt purchase in today's market. That purchase was made with $2B of Sun's stock at the height of the dot com bubble. I believe that Cobalt aquisition is now valued at $400M on Sun's books (haven't confirmed this). Never-the-less, the purchase was made with stock at an inflated value, just as Time-Warner was purchased with inflated AOL stock.

    The real question is,
    Can (or will) Sun do something with the Cobalt aquisition?

    It doesn't seem like a good purchase to me. Cobalt's market is turnkey single server installations that either don't require, or can't afford rich service contracts, as far as I can tell.

    Surely Sun's market, as reinforced here, is the opposite of this.

  100. Re:There's an effort to make Java platform-indepen by bahwi · · Score: 1

    I'm sure it will or will be ported to it. It isn't finished yet. Just because a small list didn't involve something does not mean that will be the end all.

  101. Re:Java is dying by VGR · · Score: 1

    They shouldn't be forced to include ANY 3rd party app in Windows. They make it easy to install Sun's Java if a user wants. That's good enough.

    No, it's not. Haven't we learned by now that the vast majority of users are too lazy to change their system, and will use whatever it comes with? How do you think Internet Explorer triumphed? (Netscape 4.x may have sucked, but have you seen early versions of IE?) Why did the court rule that MS cannot dictate what icons are on the Windows desktop? Why the widespread objections to MSN Messenger or MediaPlayer being pre-installed?

    Having first access to the desktop is a foothold that makes a world of difference in what may be the most apathetic, inert consumer base on earth.

    How many non-developers do you know who are willing to download and install Java?

    I personally hate Sun's Java.

    Ah, good, I'd hate to think you had an agenda.

    --
    The Internet is full. Go away.
  102. Java dying AGAIN?!?!? by duck_prime · · Score: 1
    Why is everybody so upset about Java dying?
    Well, we're still all shook up and vulnerable over COBOL dying, see... ;)

  103. grr cringley by carpe_noctem · · Score: 1

    Is it just me or has Cringley become the new Jon Katz? All he does is post ridiculous, uninformed shit and get everyone all worked up over his outlandish assertations.

    --
    "Quoting famous computer scientists out of context is the root of all evil (or at least most of it) in programming." - K
  104. SUPER-ROBOTS WILL WIPE OUT MANKIND! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    1. Re:SUPER-ROBOTS WILL WIPE OUT MANKIND! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Bill Joy, chief scientist at Sun Microsystems, says advanced robots that are smarter, stronger and better than human beings in every way are just around the corner and that "we may not survive the encounter with the superior robot species."

      Well, $2/hr India PhD's are pretty good practice.

  105. SUN more secure at the hardware level? by rbrander · · Score: 2, Informative

    A bunch of us OpenBSD enthusiasts at lunch the other day were listening to the guy who got most of us interested in it, explain the value of OpenBSD's recent efforts to close off executability of whole areas of memory, including the stack.

    He mentioned that SUN hardware allows individual memory pages to be marked "non-executable" by the hardware, wheras Intel hardware can only select on "line in the sand" of all memory space below which the processor won't execute.

    I believe he also mentioned that this is just ONE of many ways in which SUN hardware is more appropriate for really secure and reliable computing - the kind you want on those $1M servers that big corporations buy.

    Anybody care to list off other reasons why SUN's hardware is more trusted for the enterprise servers? Price/Performance is nice, but it isn't everything...

  106. Cash Flow by sjanich · · Score: 2, Informative

    You are right: earnings don't matter. What was Sun's Cashflow last year? Positive? Negative? What was that value?

    Here is the cash flow statement for Sun: http://biz.yahoo.com/fin/l/s/sunw_qc.html

    It shows Sun is cashflow Negative (-$73million) ...it is burning cash.

    The balance sheet http://biz.yahoo.com/fin/l/s/sunw_qb.html shows sun has cash and receievables of $5.6 billion and Current Liabilities of $4.3 billion. So, it has a diff of $1.3 Billion. That $1.3 billion is Sun's margin of error for a turnaround (without massive layoffs and the like).

  107. Cringely == teh troll. by valmont · · Score: 0, Troll
    I've read quite a few articles from Cringely and my assessment of his writing is that he is a whiney little bitch with some sort of odd agenda. Many of his articles make blanket assumptions without ever offering any sort of backing to his arguments.

    Case in point: He simply claims Java will die. Newsflash, it won't. It is a superior language and, more importantly, superior application architecture framework. I don't want to start a holy war of languages, i believe they all have their place, but Object Orientation, inheritance and polymorphism, at the language layer, make for comparably more robust applications. The Java API lets developers focus on the business logic at hand, it turns hackers into analysts, enforces them to think about the possiblity of reusable components. Sure there's a lot of bad Java code out there. I'm just saying it is more likely to bring out quality code than any other platform.

    Java also benefits from TREMEDOUS support in the open-source community, from FREE web application frameworks such as Tomcat and Jboss. Another important thing is that Java development can happen on ANY Platform. With java development you are tied to no single operating system and processor. There is a java VM and SDK out there for every major enviroment and a lot of less popular ones.

    Take the example of a web application written in Java and based on the servlet/jsp architecture: Production systems that run your application for the public run Sun Solaris on big-iron processors. Does that mean developers need Solaris at their desktop? hello no. They can use windows, linux and macosx. It is very easy to "mimmic" the entire application locally while performing your development and connecting to localhost for testing.

    Look at freshmeat. I don't see the Java community getting any smaller. In fact, Java is part of most university computer science curriculums, though i'll admit it's no real indicator of its prevalence in the business world.

    But still, name one technology out there that is a good replacement for Java? Maybe there are some. But Cringeley doesn't come CLOSE to name any. So why then is Java doomed? what are its competitors? he doesn't care to delve into that, he prolly doesn't care. He likes making assumptions and offer no backing.

    Cringeley is piss-poor journalism at its best.

    What has this fucker ever done beside mindless rants in poorly-researched columns?

  108. N1 is neat but will go nowhere by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1
    Its too high-level. Too confusing. Too intimidating. It sounds an awful lot like relinquishing control of your server room to Sun. That isn't goingto fly. In any case, how is this different than using a Foundry load balancer and some really good monitering software? I can get you a fault tolerant array of linux or bsd computers that is load balanced and monitered for under $50k for everything you need.

    No one at this point is going to move the entire server room to an architecture they perceive as dying.

  109. Here is what you do, sunw(nasd) by bigbinc · · Score: 0

    Do you remember in office space when the two bobs start doing layoff interviews. And they look over your profile and say, "So, what is it you actually do here!?" This is what I think of SUN. Especially since linux showed up. And I dont know much about business, but I have simple common sense solutions. First get rid of a lot of your employees. How many people work at SUN 45,000? people for a not so lucrative company. Some face maybe saved if fix your mistake of expanding too fast. Second, get out of hardware, or at least sell that section of your business. I know sun is supposed to be hardware but in my existence as a technology person I have yet to see any human being using a sun station. Actually I have seen a room of old sun stations at a university and not "ONE" person used them. Java is cool! Sun could come up with some cool b2b solutions for java, and offer java services, in the way of servlets and beans and all that stuff. Why let IBM do it.

    --
    ---- Berlin Brown http://www.newspiritcompany.
  110. Sun and Oracle should merge by thvv · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Every place I worked that bought Sun servers then
    had to go out and buy Oracle licenses, and deal with
    finger pointing if the OS and the DBMS didn't
    cooperate. The companies could combine, save
    money on marketing, sell a more complete business
    offering.

    Problem is, who would run it? Larry or Scott?

  111. Agreed, Sun cannot beat an entire economy by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1
    The forces against Sun were simply too numerous, all with one goal: commodity computing. Sure there is money to be made at the "high end", but this market is miniscule. You cannot support a company like Sun on the market for weather analysis and nuclear testing.

    There once was a debate in server land tht Sun (and its ilk) lost:

    Do you want a redundant array of cheap small systems or one expensive, large, well-supported, "nearly indestructable" system?

    Visit your local colo to see the answer.

    1. Re:Agreed, Sun cannot beat an entire economy by repetty · · Score: 1

      I don't agree with the assertion in the post title, "Sun cannot beat an entire economy"

      Well, they don't have to. The metaphore "beat" is a bit juvenile. Apple didn't have beat an entire economy, either, although many people at one time seemed to think they would have to to survive. Remember, most of the profitable companies in the world are NOT dominant. Companies like Microsoft and Intel are aberrations.

      Apple got around its little "can't 'defeat' the whole Wintel economy" with a shrewed business aquitation and leveraging open source. Image that: Immediate, free, high-quality, world-wide development partners. Almost no one saw it coming. I certainly didn't see it coming and Bill Gates didn't, either.

      If Sun decides, like many of the posters here, that they most complete with white box manufactures then they have truly lost. In the mid-90's Apple thought that they had to compete against cheap disposable PC's and it almost killed them. Sun won't win a game played that way, either.

      Like Apple, Sun must complete on it's own terms. I guarranty that means redefining what "success" means. Nothing wrong with that in my book.

      Bend but don't break.

    2. Re:Agreed, Sun cannot beat an entire economy by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1

      Once again someone has incorrectly cites Apple as a survival story. Their numbers stink these days. Their P/E is actually rising. They market share is at an all time low. They recently lost the educational market to MS and Dell. They are in a coma, period.

    3. Re:Agreed, Sun cannot beat an entire economy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >There once was a debate in server land tht Sun (and its ilk) lost:

      > Do you want a redundant array of cheap small systems or one expensive, large, ..."nearly indestructable" system?

      > Visit your local colo to see the answer.

      You have a very limited perspective. The "Web" and all of its nooks and crannies is not the alpha & omega of computing. There is a whole world of computing, which you apparently haven't been exposed to, where the business and technical considerations and economics are completely different than that of a "colo" site serving web pages. Here are just a few: shop floor control, enterprise level databases, EDA technical computing, closely coupled supercomputing, banking, insurance, national security, telecommunications infrastructure. I could go on, but the point is made.

      Cheap hardware loaded with a free beer & speach operating system using free apache to serve web pages is a great, inexpensive solution for many web sites. Trying to use the same setup to serve 5,000 interactive users of an insurance company back-office transaction processing application is probably a sympton of a mental defect.

      If you want to be successful, you use the right tool for the job. Right now, a LinTel solution shouldn't even be considered for some problems, is a poor solution for more problems, is a workable solution for even more problems, and is a great solution for many more problems. Pushing Linux into an application for which it is poorly suited is likely to fail, make both you and Linux look bad, and cost your company prescious time and money. Choose wisely.

  112. Do you? by jake-in-a-box · · Score: 1

    Viewing Sun's Q2FY03 form 10-Q, looks to me like they almost broke even (that's a loss son) on operations. Then took restructuring charges (a routine event with Sun) and a $2 billion write-down of goodwill to come up with a $2.5 billion *loss* the last quarter.

    IBM's income in the latest quarter was just over $1 billion, and income from continuing operations (before extraordinary items like restructuring costs etc) was $1.9 billion.

    Sun claims total book value of about $7 billion including $5 billion in cash and marketable securities. It has about 3 billion shares outstanding, so even at $4 per share it's market cap is about $12 billion (it's currently $3.30). When share price gets below $3 it makes market cap close to book value. Can you say hostile takeover?

    Do you remember how fast Digital pissed away $7 billion in cash?

    --
    To hear the gods laugh tell them your plans.
  113. Worthless market analysis by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1
    First, don't cite Apple as a survival story. Their P/E is off the charts, their market share shrinking, and their cash dwindling. They are in a coma.

    Now back to Sun. You seem to think Sun's adoption of linux will be easy, quick, and profitable. Okay, so why don't they own the Linux workstation market yet? Has ANYONE bought one of those boxes???

    You cite JAva. What are the profits derived from Java. I mean line item profits, not intangibles. You don't need Sun hardware to run Java. You don't even need the JDK. I can download gcj or any of the other umpteen Java toolkits and be on my way.

    Enterprise computing is becoming a commodity. There is no counterargument.

    1. Re:Worthless market analysis by SoupIsGood+Food · · Score: 1

      No counter argument, except it;s the same song that's been sung since the '70s. Personal comnputers were going to overthrow the old order, and relegate the mainframe to the dustbin of history! Didn't happen. From the early Apple II with Visicalc, to the "Standard" CP/M machines to the IBM PC, to the (IBM) Clone Wars, to the Mac and the 32bit broughaha, to NT, each new advance has been heralded as the ultimate commoditization of enterprise computing.

      Bullshit. Enterprise desktops can't even be commoditized... when's the last time you saw a Fortune 500 company rolling out the generic white boxes to the desktop? Never. They all use top-tier desktop hardware vendors at three to five times markup over generic (or more). Meanwhile, VMS, AS/400 and HP3000 boxes still roll off the assmebly lines and into datacenters worldwide, despite their prospective vendors' best efforts to kill them as "obsolete"... there are many times when one big box that just works is more cost-competitive than lots of smaller, cheaper boxes.

      Some applications can be commoditized... Google and Yahoo's server farms come to mind. Even so, Sun and IBM counter by putting the paralellization into software in their mainframe class systems, where the TCO and other spooooky financial metrics favor a few big, expensive boxes with solid service contracts and SLAs over bazillions of teensy ones.

      The personal computer industry's been threatening to bury the big enterprise systems with an avalanche of commodified systems for a long, long time... and while commodity hardware has indeed found a permanent place in the datacenter, it's still a long, long, long ways off from supplanting everything else in there.

      And Apple is Apple. So long as they're not bankrupt and being dismembered for liquidation, they live on, usually pulling in a nice, fat profit margin. (Didn't do so hot last year... but nobody except Dell was. Apple has 4 Billion bucks in cash, so a coupla million here or there means squat/all in the long range.)

      SoupIsGood Food

    2. Re:Worthless market analysis by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1
      No counter argument, except it;s the same song that's been sung since the '70s.

      The market has changed so much since then that this is a meaningless statement. Totally meaningless. I guess you expect me to discount that you are a "grey beard" who touched a keyboard before I was born. Who cares! How many of the major players from that era are here today?

      Now, to get back to the point, minicomputer players were saying the same thing to Sun in the eighties - workstations will never replace minis! Get lost and get real! Okay, now count the minicomputer players still standing. Sun was in fact at the vanguard of commoditization of high end computing. They are simply being consumed by the culmination of their strategy.

    3. Re:Worthless market analysis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >when's the last time you saw a Fortune 500 company rolling out the generic white boxes to the desktop

      Just because it says "Dell" on it, doesn't mean that it's not 100% commodity stuff. Dell subcontracts everything to same guys who build the whitebox pieces. There is absolutely nothing about a Dell system that would prevent it from being replaced by an HP or Whitebox system tomorrow.

      Futhermore, in volume, they sure as hell are cheaper than "generic" due to economies of scale. Dell even sells whiteboxes to the whitebox guys! Please stick that "3x to 5x" back in the corner of your ass that's living in 1986, and stop confusing your free-labor pricewatch special with the real world.

  114. GNU Java by incripshin · · Score: 1

    Has a nice ring to it. incripshin

  115. Java is alive and well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    80% of the market is now using Java

    Java has peroven to be a enterprise player with stability and robostness Java has no hype like .Not.

    Java is growing and .Not is dead. I dont think SUN has only effect of Java opensource and vendors like BEA, IBM , Oracle, Borland, ItelliJ, Primita , HP are contributing to Java. Java is people language. .Not is evil monoply buggy secuirty hole language.

    1. Re:Java is alive and well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



      Can you source that statistic for me please?

    2. Re:Java is alive and well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      100% of shell divers and shell sellers on the sea shore of Dominican Republic use Java.

    3. Re:Java is alive and well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gartner has several reports on this check there site

    4. Re:Java is alive and well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to be a pain in the ass here, but since you seem familiar enough with Gartner to quote them, then surely you know that Gartner does NOT give away their reports on their website.

      Do you have the actual report name that has this number?

      Gartner is a very easy target to hide behind, because you HAVE to be a subscriber to see the data. So a "gartner quote" sounds authoritative but can be very difficult to verify.

  116. Earnings targets are a joke by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1
    Please don't tell me you get duped by this. Earnings estimates are massaged until they are met. Only morons use this metric at this point.

    Believe it or not, much of IT management still subscribes to the belief that "you get what you pay for." If you work in the field and have ever suggested MySQL to an Oracle shop, PHP to an ASP or JSP shop, or Linux to a Windows/Solaris/HP-UX/AIX/SGI shop, you've heard that statement.

    Believe it or not, much of IT management now subscribes to "we're not paying for anything we don't have to". IT is no longer a play pen for execs with too much money to spend. Budgets are getting gutted because no one is seeing ROI on half the crap they buy. I have watched Oracle get bumped by MySQL. Guess what, some people just want a fast way to retrieve disposable data using SQL. This scares Oracle because they have groomed customers into thinking they need an M1 tank when a shotgun will do.

    As for N1, don't make me laugh. Sun is not in a position to impose an uber-architecture on anyone's data center. Even Microsoft gets static when they try to get people totally in to the fold.

  117. Since when did a programming language translate to by jake-in-a-box · · Score: 1

    positive cash flow in billions of dollars?

    Personally I can't think of one. Did Cobol? Did PL/I? How about Basic? C?

    Database management systems (Oracle) or desktop publishing (Adobe) yes. Where does Microsoft make its money (ok, everywhere).

    I don't see Java as the engine of Sun's survival.

    --
    To hear the gods laugh tell them your plans.
  118. Steve Jobs, CEO of Sony Corp. by sharrestom · · Score: 1

    I like Steve. I always have. But giving him an empire with Apple's acquisition of Sony might not be what were looking for right now. I think that Steve should acquire Disney for Pixar first, cheap, to cement his entertainment business (though maybe SDKJ Dreamworks would work as well). After that, IBM would make a nice division for Apple to exploit the corporate world. Then, and finally, Apple can absorb Sony. Great plan. I'm not sure that $4B cash is going to be enough though.

    1. Re:Steve Jobs, CEO of Sony Corp. by hendridm · · Score: 1

      > But giving [Steve Jobs] an empire with Apple's acquisition of Sony might not be what were looking for right now. I think that Steve should acquire Disney for Pixar first...

      Which Apple are you talking about here? The rest of us are talking about Apple Computer, Inc. [NASDAQ: AAPL]

    2. Re:Steve Jobs, CEO of Sony Corp. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The above post should be rated (+10 fucking hilarious) because anyone who thinks he is serious needs help. If he is indeed serious he needs to give me some of what he is smoking.

  119. Wrong. Totally and absolutely wrong on writedowns by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Take a look at its accounts, it took a charge of $2.125 billion for "Impairment of goodwill and other intangable assets". Read this to mean "some accountancy stuff that doesn't mean diddly to the companies operations".

    Now please finish this sentence by telling us of your profitable investments in Enron, Worldcom, Global Crossing and Adelphia.

    WRITEDOWNS MATTER. If you don't think so, don't invest, because you will be gutted by people smarter than you every time. Writedowns tell you that the company cannot handle capital investment. Writedowns tell you that the company is a potential debt bomb (even is Sun has none now). Writedowns tell you that management of the company is unable to make sound decisions that are central to the organization.

  120. Told you so by blair1q · · Score: 1

    I've been talking for 8 years about the decrepitude, hypocrisy, and lameness of Sun. They blew the game with Solaris (a bad bells-and-whistles commercial repackaging of Unix), and proceeded to spend the rest of the '90s sucking hind tit instead of leading. McNealy didn't want to beat Bill Gates, he wanted to be Bill Gates. In the end, Sun is just a distro house that builds its own hardware and doesn't have even the juice IBM had at its worst.

  121. But Java is de facto public domain by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 1

    Java can live without Sun. I can now construct a Java environment end-to-end san Sun code. Its nice that Java is popular, but it won't save Sun.

  122. N1 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I just noticed that when you unpack "N1" it's "None"

  123. Brilliant opening move, lousy chess player. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad:

    This is one of the most insightful things I've read in a long time. People burn out. But maybe the real reason is that bill gates is taking a break is that the overwhelming stress of being Dr.Evil to Torvald's Austin Powers. It gets old.

    You seize on this and say it's evidence of a rotten and crumbling empire. The king is dead, you cry, pointing to an unrelated book on Amazon, nicely linked for your own personal benefit.

    If he's spent the last years on his family and not on the company, recharging his batteries (so to speak)on his family and his philanthropic work, you'll turn out to have seen only one move ahead.

    What if Bill "Returns" (tanned, fit and rested as Nixon did in 1968 after being written off as a has-been) to retake the reigns of Microsoft from Steve Balmer, and creating the "new" microsoft in the process?

    Aside from your mistaken assumptions that has-beens cannot return to glory, it'll be kinda obvious that your thinking is as poorly edited as your rambling list of all the anti-microsoft arguments you could find on the web. (Another excellent idea of yours which is poorly executed. I can guarantee that you're one of those students who showed great promise but never finished anything. Writing is perfect for you. And you might give politics a whirl.)

    I beg you to go to any high school or college debate teacher and ask them to help you summarize your screed into something that won't fail the sniff test. Since I'm a certified MS hater myself, I think you should know that I'm attacking your thoughts and writing on the basis of quality and not politics!

    You also miss a key point. It's not the lack of brainpower (although I really wonder sometimes) that's killing microsoft. It's the can't-see-the-forest-for-the-trees problem. Microsoft has gone from being part of the solution to being part of the problem, and once you don't have any clear goal beyond world domination, why even try anymore? It has nothing to do with brain power.

    Now is not the time to attack the old empire, ya big yutz, it's time to look at what comes after linux. And seriously, find an editor.

  124. Sun's been gnomed. by Moderation+abuser · · Score: 1

    Solaris 9, Gnome 2.

    We're putting a middle layer of login systems in this year, as a user environment and it's a toss up between Linux/Gnome on ix86 and Solaris/Gnome on sparc. There's not much in it in price. Other things will decide it.

    --
    Government of the people, by corporate executives, for corporate profits.
  125. High-end linux hardware by kimbly · · Score: 1

    Another poster mentioned that oracle is pushing linux in a big way, so I assume that handles the software.

    Here's the hardware: SGI's altix. Each linux OS image can scale to 64 processors and 512 Gigs of physical RAM. These images can then be clustered, to "span terabytes of global shared memory". Prices start at $70k for 4 CPUs and 36G RAM, and go to $1.2M for 64 CPUs.

    Sun's hardware is about four times as expensive.

  126. Business models.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Business models based around giving stuff away for free aren't a good way to make money. Sun spends a ton of money developing Java, and then giving a lot of it away to people who haven't given them a cent.

    Microsoft gives a lot of stuff away too, but the stuff they give away generally only works on platforms that you had to give them money to buy. Anything that Microsoft gives away for free has a chance of making them money, while Sun has a much much slimmer chance of the same.

  127. that crash was not your fault by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SUN shipped you bum firmware. Was the crash preventable? Yeah, if you took the whole server down to upgrade the firmware. Then you would have traded one crash for another bit of downtime.

    SUN should have got the firmware right before they sent it to you. That's how you get 0 downtime.

    I can't say I've found PCs to be overly reliable, but they are okay.

    If you buy equipment cheaply you almost always get cheap equipment. No matter whom you buy it from.

  128. Yeah, I like the Sun / Sony merger by LinuxTek · · Score: 1

    And they should rename the merger to 'Sunny' Corporation

    --
    Signatures are supposed to be funny?
  129. Argue if you must..IDC reports show Cringely right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    IDC does quarterly Unix RISC server marketshare reports. They have done them for a while. Here is the issue everyone is missing because it takes many quarters to see a pattern.

    As background, IDC separates Unix server sales into 3 "buckets" - small, medium and large. Small servers cost under $100,000; medium servers between $100,000 and $1,000,000 and large servers over $1,000,000.

    Essentially for most of the middle to very late 90s, Sun's sales numbers were #1 in small and large servers and a very close #2 in medium servers.

    Since late 1999, those numbers are slipping. The latest 3Q02 reports show:

    Sun #1 in the small server market
    Sun a distant #3 in the middle server market
    Sun #2 in the large server market

    Its why Linux is killing Sun...they have been losing the top market share in the higher profit medium and large server market to IBM and HP and losing low end market share to Linux. If you look at IBM's and HP's low end server strategy, you can see the only reason that Sun has remained #1 in the small server market. Those companies have already ceded the low end to Linux...something that Sun can not do because it would throw away their one volume product.

    Say what you might, but with PowerPC and Itanium on one side, and with IBM and HP on the other, with Linux nipping at their heels, and no cash cow to get a lot of profits from, Sun has a lot of explaining to do.

    Sun has the very real probability of becoming the Apple of the server marketplace...existing but not particularly relevant.

  130. Re:Java is dying by Clockwurk · · Score: 1

    Haven't we learned by now that the vast majority of users are too lazy to change their system, and will use whatever it comes with?

    How are lazy users Microsoft's fault? Why should they be forced to include Java? Quicktime wasn't forced into the windows install, yet it enjoys widespread success. Should Sun be given preferential treatment because they are a bunch of whining suing babies?

    Why did the court rule that MS cannot dictate what icons are on the Windows desktop?

    Why do you believe its OK for other companies to dictate what is included with windows (Java suit), but it is not OK for MS (who made windows) to decide what stuff they want with windows???

    Having first access to the desktop is a foothold that makes a world of difference in what may be the most apathetic, inert consumer base on earth.

    Why then, should the company that made that desktop not have first access. Why should MS be forced to prop up java, when it is a direct competitor. If Sun wants java everywhere, thats their problem not Microsofts.

  131. Re:Argue if you must..IDC reports show Cringely ri by Seymour+Glass · · Score: 2, Interesting

    What the numbers don't show. I've seen a few companies here in Europe who were big Sun buyers before the market went boom. These companies were buying a lot of kit based on expected growth. The market dried up, and it turns out they are left with surplus hardware. Now, everyone has tight budgets and they are cannibalizing their kit to keep running. I expect when the I.T. heads get their budgets back there will be a lot of upgrading of those US-II systems. Maybe ... let's hope so anyway.

  132. Management Crisis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Sun has been in management crisis long before Zander left. The company is in a continual state of reorgs to the point that "This is Sun, things change" is the new, unofficial mantra. [A friend is on his fourth or fifth manager in less than a year!] How is anything getting done or communicated down from the top in all of this change?

    Most of the middle managers seem to be stuck in CYA-mode rather than doing what is right for the company (especially from a long-term perspective). I have heavy doubts that even if McNealy can make a hail mary, if it will even matter.

  133. Hey! Here's some more Cringely info! by writertype · · Score: 0, Redundant
    Since you guys have managed to post every column Cringely has ever written, I thought I'd include a link to the main PBS Cringely home page! And Bob's own home page! Wow, more Cringley stuff you may have never seen!

    (Mods: you know you really can't moderate this as "Offtopic", "Flamebait" or a "Troll". If you're going to mod this down, use "Unfunny," and damn you all to hell.)

    1. Re:Hey! Here's some more Cringely info! by writertype · · Score: 1

      Damn! I forgot "Redundant"!

  134. Re:Java is dying by bovinewasteproduct · · Score: 1

    Why the widespread objections to MSN Messenger or MediaPlayer being pre-installed?

    Because these are areas that MS is trying enter by leveraging their monopoly. Without Windows, MS would not have a snowballs' chance in hell of getting into either messaging or media.

    Thats why.

    BWP

  135. US Govt would never let SUN/Sony merger happen by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Way too many Sun servers in federal government. Now, Sony might BUY a piece of Sun to keep them going...sort of like how Mitsui owns 5% of Unisys.

  136. hmmm...think again..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0



    Dude, aren't we losing our vision ? We are fighting terrorism that has no national boundaries.

    Do you think this war will help towards stopping the terrorists? Do you think less people will join those extremist terror groups after the war ??
    Will this help achieve our target of non-proliferation?
    What signal will this give to the rouge states ? Will it tell them to destroy their WMD's or will it tell them to build nuclear weapons as fast as they can before the American military reaches their borders ??

    It will aggravate the situation and make world a more dangerous place for Americans....

  137. Re:Argue if you must..IDC reports show Cringely ri by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But that is exactly the point. People are upgrading. They are replacing UltraSPARC IIs with Pentium 4s or Xeons and Linux at a fraction of the price.

  138. Laying off the wrong employees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun is laying off good technical folks at an incredible rate.
    It's now a company full of middle managers, with nobody that can execute on the ideas.
    Sun does have great top managers (Joy, McNealy) but it has loads of useless managers that are more worried about their jobs/bonuses/career, rather than about the long term success of the company.
    Sun is a great company, and it's sad to see it sink solwly.

    1. Re:Laying off the wrong employees by Anthony · · Score: 1

      This description sounds like Data General in their dying days. The tragedy of Data General was they kept an accountant on as CEO *after* they had reconstructed themselves around the AViiON and CLARiiON product ranges. The only vision was to find a buyer and cash in. The dying company was left with a middle-managers adept at survival who painted themselves in a corner by sacking staff and closing offices. Sun's saving grace is they still have enough top execs available with a technological vision for the future. Unfortunately Sun PS recently sacked a bunch of long-time techs (read expensive payouts) without checking customer contracts. They are now rehiring after spending hundreds of millions on payouts as there is noone to fulfill the obligations.

      --
      Slashdot: Where nerds gather to pool their ignorance
  139. Re:Argue if you must..IDC reports show Cringely ri by Seymour+Glass · · Score: 1

    Basically, even if Sun made crap from tomorrow forward and everyone wanted to use something else, there is a certain amount of inertia associated with large infrastructures changing platforms. Legacy software, legacy hardware, retraining staff - how long have we heard the mainframe is dead? Well, my sister programs COBOL and JCL in a mainframe environment 8 hours a day, 5 days a week. And we know Sun doesn't make crap ... What I am seeing, _even_ in the large conservative banks, is Sun losing the bottom end to Linux. Though only to services which are redundant in nature like DNS, HTTP, proxies, these are falling way to RedHat boxes of various hardware manufacturers like Dell and Compaq. This is why we now see Sun releasing new servers like the LX50, V100, V120, and the new blades. They want to be the single supplier and prevent anyone else getting their feet in their client's door. No, I disagree. In my opinion, the large Sun sites, i.e. telecoms, banks, etc., these companies will be upgrading their systems to newer Sun kit when the budgets allow.

  140. Funny, how things change by SideshowBob · · Score: 1

    I remember back around 1997 or so, McNealy responded to a question about the persistent rumors that Sun might buy Apple, and McNealy said that the only reason he would want Apple was for the office space (Silicon Valley's low vacancy rates were a big story back then). Now we've come full circle with an Apple-buys-Sun rumor? Haha..

    Anyways, Cringely recommends that Sun bet the company on something visionary. I've got a suggestion: get into video servers and video on demand in a big big way. Don't let Hollywood control this technology (MovieLink). Partner with someone (preferrably Apple, which is focusing on standards based (MPEG-4) media)

    Not that far into the future, TCP/IP will be the predominant means of moving media across various networks and to various devices.

  141. Re:Java is dying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Gee, and oh yah, weren't they already convicted of being a freaking monoploy?!?!"

    Where have YOU been the last 5 years? The antitrust case was a civil one, so MS was not "convicted" of anything.

  142. shirts by davesag · · Score: 1
    not everybody lost their shirt in the dot-com bubble

    too true, i still have 2 boo.com shirts :-)

    --
    I used to have a better sig than this, but I got tired of it
  143. Re:Argue if you must..IDC reports show Cringely ri by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun has the very real probability of becoming the Apple of the server marketplace...existing but not particularly relevant.

    Not that this has anything to do with Sun, but Apple is probably the most relevant company in the PC space and has been since the industry was born. Sure, they don't own 95% market share. That doesn't mean that their inventions don't dictate practically all of the features that make it into your bargain basement 95% PC.

  144. H-1B Legislation Moot - Offshoring is Happening by jake-in-a-box · · Score: 1

    I run a team of 11, managing iPlanet, Websphere, Weblogic etc infrastructure. Of those, only 3 are not either H-1B or converted from H-1B to green card permanent resident alien. But my company (a major computer services - e.g. outsourcing company) is in a frenzy to move work offshore. Canada, Spain, Brazil, India wherever labor is cheaper. The era of the H-1B is waning, the new era is offshore.

    --
    To hear the gods laugh tell them your plans.
    1. Re:H-1B Legislation Moot - Offshoring is Happening by Baldrson · · Score: 0

      How are you avoiding code bloat?

  145. Oracle, Linux, and Solaris... by aquarian · · Score: 1

    One thing which *hasn't* helped Sun is Oracle embracing Linux. Oracle was always a major driver of server sales for Sun, partly because of the belief that Solaris is Oracle's native platform -- being developed on Solaris, etc. Whether this really matters in a technical sense is academic. But with Oracle downplaying Solaris and talking up Linux so much these days, it has to be hurting Sun's sales.

  146. obvious by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun's computers would clash with Apple's, so combination would obviously be a bad choice for a merger. But they are very close in color to Vaios, so a Sony-Sun merger would be a much better plan.

  147. Glossary for understanding this discussion on /. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun - central planet in the Solar system, source of energy and bright light that travels distances before it reaches earth. Brings life to God's creatures, but is usually affiliates with Java (see below). The PBS journalist suggests that Sun is fading and thus we should expect more light coming from Moon in the upcoming year.

    Java - a sort of strong coffee. Receives its energy to grow from Sun. If Sun is fading, Java will not receive enough light to do photosynthesis, and will thus die, which is considered a terrible thing by many Slashdotters, even though other caffeinated drinks are available.

    Windows - holes in the wall that allow you to see the Sun. Not too much use if there's no Sun.

  148. Java irrelevant by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't think Java is relevant now. It was invented for a totally different reason. Sun could not succeed in settop boxes then they tried applets. It failed too. Then came EJBs. Portability is no longer a issue. Who wants to port their applications now unless you have some legacy apps. x86/Linux is fine for 99% of the people.

    Being a Java programmer for the past 5 years I think Java is going the wrong way. It is now bloated as much as the win32 api. We don't need the java language. Keep the JNDI, JTA and the class file format. Forget the language.

    -kernelman

  149. Ominous Deja Vu by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    A cautionary tale:

    "Those whom have not studied history are bound to repeat it". Santayana

    I was at SGI in 95. We read a number of articles from Red Herring and others on the need to find a new business because our old one was gone.

    Execs laughed at it, pointed it out to be false. The company was doing great. TJ promised wall street 50% growth. Gary Lauer chuckled. Ed smirked.

    Supporters lambasted the article, the magazine, the author. Other similar tomes appeared. More supporters screamed bloody murder. They pointed out all the problems with the articles, the physical shortcomings of the authors are "real men", and all manner of other vituperative attacks.

    After all, SGI has some of the best technology around. It *couldn't* die.

    Then the company death-spiraled.

    They are about a year or two from final implosion. They have no physical assets, having sold those off to forestall bankruptcy. They sold their IP to others (microsoft among them) to keep afloat. Their best people left. Management remains largely clueless.

    So why I am writing this about SGI when the original article was about Sun?

    Simple. Substitute Sun for SGI, exec name switches, and slightly alter the facts (Sun does not have killer or even compelling technology, SGI did stuff that Sun still has wet dreams about doing).

    The reality is that the Linux based machines, with IBM Global support (or HP support for that matter) behind them are far more compelling from a performance and price scenario than the Sun machines at the lower end. There goes one of McNealy's strategims. Sun used to ship absolute crap to our customer base at 1/3 the price forcing us to discount deeply. Our customers loved our machines but used Sun as a whack-a-mole 2x4 against us. I recall warning one Fortune 100 customer that if they did not perceive our value that they should consider doing without us. They said that they loved the machines, but not the price and that they would continue to whack us with the 2x4. I indicated that we could no longer afford to fund their purchases. About a year ago, this customer came back to me and indicated that they were very unhappy with their crappy Suns and that they wanted SGI back. I indicated that I was no longer with SGI, and that SGI could probably not afford them as a customer. McNealy scorched the earth, set the concept of paying as little as possible for the value, and generally destroying the workstation market. Sure NT had something to do with this, but that became the 2x4 with which to whack Sun. Now it is Linux which is even cheaper.

    Sun sowed the seeds for this. It is currently reaping the rewards of what it planted in the customers minds.

    I give them 3 years before stuff looks real bad, 5 years before they are bought (or 7 before they go under). Based upon similar experiences with SGI.

    Sure, you can disagree with points, predictions, etc. The reality is that Sun is troubled. They have been troubled since the dot-bomb went boom. Their market is being encroached on from below by Linux. Not windows. From the sides by IBM and HP (though HP has its own problems in the Itanic).

    Take a lesson from the SGI playbook and learn from their mistakes. The retreat to the high end guarantees death sooner rather than later. The market is always going downstream. You have to innovate and lead to be relevant on this high end, and that is a small market (see the IDC and others numbers). Sun is not known for innovation (Java is not a shining example of it).

    One of the problems with this is the massive business case dependence upon Java. Java is, despite protestations to the contrary, a Sun product. There is input into the "community process" but Sun owns the trademarks, the IP, and so forth. This means that when (not it, but when) Sun dies Java's future is quite uncertain. The only way to fix this is to separate Java from Sun and make it a real ISO/ECMA standard. Do it like OpenGL or similar. Sure Sun will play a role. But when it goes away, others can step in and provide continuity. As long as Java remains a Sun product, this will not happen. OpenGL is going strong, and will survive SGI's imminent demise. That is because of this process.

    If you are or know a CIO, they need to be quite concerned about this for Java based software. Sun has serious existential problems ahead of it (regardless of the nay-sayers or supporters positions). It is not at all clear that they will survive these challenges. Java and its future are currently tied to Sun. This is a problem, a business risk. It needs to be assessed and weighed.

  150. Sun is going down by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative


    _ALL_ Sun servers are very stable, but slow. SPARC speed is poor, take a look at SPEC CPU2000 Results. The memory bandwidthis _very_ low. In Linpack-top500 you won't see SUN in the 100 first places.


    The Fujitsu SPARC64 V is better chip and 100% compatible with SUN solaris/SPARC. And better servers with 128 CPUs !!!!


    LiNUX is a better alternative below 8 CPUs: Migrating Oracle9i - Based Sun Servers to Dell Servers Running Linux and Migrating Oracle9i - Based Sun Servers to Dell Servers Running Linux, Part 2. LiNUX+x86/ia64 , and soon AMD x86-64, is cheaper and faster than Solaris/SPARC


    DEC/Compaq/HP have the best chip (Alpha EV7) and the best UNIX servers (ES47,ES80,GS1280) in RISC arch. It's a pity that Alpha is going to die to put intel ia64 instead.


    And if you need NUMA machine, SGI Altix is for you.


    Why do you need to buy a SUN server?

  151. Your boss wants a promotion not a reliable server by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    He'll go with that RH server on Intel because he can see the savings!

  152. Re:Tsarkon Reports - Sun dies because YOU suck. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    fuck off cunt.

    i may be drunk, asshole, but in the morning ill be sober, youll still be a corpulent fat sexless fucking fag wannabe fucker loser asslicking cuntcasket bitch

    for so it is written. tsarkon reports.

  153. Re:Java is dying by Strudelkugel · · Score: 1

    I know this will sound like a troll, but it's really more of a legal question: How exactly is M$ a monopoly? No one has given me a good answer to this yet. My basic point is this - I have always been able to buy an OS free PC and load whatever OS I wanted. So how is M$ a monopoly? Standard Oil was a monopoly because it completely controlled distribution and refining. There was NO choice! But with PCs, there has always been a choice.

    --
    Imagine how much harder physics would be if electrons had feelings! -Feynman, maybe
  154. Cringley will be looking for a job by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You know, computer magazines and tech journalism has been dying left and right -- because there's not competition in most niches to buy advertising. Mr. Cringley has to come out and predict the fall of something every now and then, like some cocky know it all to be a sensation, but even his pay and gigs must be declining and stagnating. I'd bet he gets some speaking gig or some side money from Microsoft, because they do that sort of thing quietly to writers who favor them -- while all the while, tech journalistic outlets are dying off one by one while there are no competitors to buy ads.

  155. Code Bloat - Not on the radar screen by jake-in-a-box · · Score: 1

    First, we are an operations shop, we don't do any code. But the apps side of the house probably doesn't give it a second thought. Most of their code is just-in-time, meaning the client says they need to create some new functions to support the marketing campaign that starts a week from Saturday, and the coders slam something out. So long as it works most of the time and doesn't bring the other apps down, they are happy. Average lifetime of an app here is a little more than 2 years. Remember, this is marketing support, not core business process.

    Where you have business-critical applications you tend to find them based on commercial off-the-shelf packages like PeopleSoft, SAP, Comergent, Interlog etc. How do those companies deal with it? Your guess is as good as mine.

    --
    To hear the gods laugh tell them your plans.
  156. Re: how ATA snarfed SCSI by The_Dougster · · Score: 1

    [ an aside ]

    > I own scsi equipment myself for my home
    > pecee, but today I wouldn't even consider
    > buying scsi.

    I can relate. I have 2 23Gb Seagate Elite's, a couple IBM SCSI drives, and a Yamaha CRW8424S, and today I just ordered a 120Gb UDMA100 IDE drive to replace all those hard drives ( which are starting to exhibit strange errors ). It was a cool experiment, but I'd really rather have one small drive than a noisy heavy external tower full of concrete-block sized drives. Plus SCSI cabling is an expensive nightmare.

    Maybe iSCSI will be the shit someday. Who knows. I'm looking forward to ditching all these Elite23 monsters. Yeah, they were cheap, yeah they are pretty fast, but they are just too much of a hassle to use on a low budget. Time to move on and take advantage of newer solutions.

    --
    Clickety Click ...
  157. Re:Sun not anti-Intel nor anti-open source -- Coba by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A former Cobalt Networks employee's 2 cents:

    Sun has not given Cobalt a fighting chance from day 1. Hell, for the first year, hardly anyone at Sun knew a thing about us except that we were that weird little blue box that only costs $1000 and how the hell could any sales rep make money selling something that cheap?

    As a result, the entire product line is now EOL'd except the RaQ 550. And once that's gone in less than a year, there will be no more new Cobalt appliances, and good luck getting any support for the ones you have now. Almost the entire Cobalt team has either quit or been transferred to new positions. Security and maintenance patches? The handful of folks left to do those are buried.

    All Sun is doing with Linux are the low-end servers (LX50, etc) that some customers have begged for ($1.3 million in Linux-related sales last year), and the Linux-based workstation for large corporate deployments... which are really being used to sell more Sun servers on the back end.

    Solaris zealotry still runs high at Sun. Linux is something they're getting into because they have to, based on some customer comments. But they are not taking it as seriously as they should. And it's going to hurt them.

  158. Re:Argue if you must..IDC reports show Cringely ri by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You are confusing the term 'relevant' with 'influential'.

    Definitions:
    Relevant - Having a bearing on or connection with the matter at hand.
    Influential - One that is of considerable importance.

    I am not debating that Apple has, does and will continue to be influential in the PC marketplace. Their "relevant" innovations are liberally adopted by PC developers. Where Apple screws up, they don't adopt what they do. You can be influential without being relevant.

    And that is my point. Apple is not and has not been relevant in the PC market place for at least a decade if not more. Influential, yes...relevant, no. They live between the toes of elephants.

  159. Re:Argue if you must..IDC reports show Cringely ri by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Legacy software, legacy hardware, retraining staff - how long have we heard the mainframe is dead?"

    Here is the main fault in the logic. Its apples and oranges, my friend...apples and oranges.

    No one who knew anything about the mainframe environment ever predicted they were dead. Inexperienced departmental server consultants who wouldn't know an IDENTIFICATION DIVISION if it dropped on their foot were the people who were predicting the mainframe was dead. Many many billions of dollars of customer code sits on mainframes and that code will run NO WHERE ELSE! Until mainframes become so horrifically expensive that people are willing to spend years and millions of dollars to rearchitect and redevelop their software on smaller servers, the mainframes are here to stay.

    So what is the difference between that mainframe environment and the pickle that Sun is in?

    1. Most people on large Sun servers use Oracle.

    Guess what? Oracle runs on HP-UX, AIX and Linux. And you can move your code and applications over in next to no time.

    2. Most people on large Sun servers program in C or C++ or Java.

    Guess what? C, C++ and Java runs on HP-UX, AIX and Linux. Code moves over unmodified.

    3. Most people on large Sun servers script in Perl.

    Guess what? Perl runs on HP-UX, AIX and Linux. Code moves over unmodified.

    So what have they got to do...retrain their operators? What does that take...a week? Maybe two? Port some custom scripts that they have written? Maybe learn a new volume manager or support hotline telephone number?

    I'm not trying to minimize the effort here. But to compare it to the effort required to replace a mainframe environment is inaccurate.

  160. Re:Too Much... (properly, this time) by Xugumad · · Score: 1

    Java uses number of milliseconds, expressed as a "long", which ranges from -9223372036854775808 to 9223372036854775807 (reference). According to my maths, this means we're safe until around 292,269,049AD.

    Can anyone remember when our sun is scheduled to go nova? Oh, and this of course assumes people use Java correctly - its still quite possible to write non-Y2k compliant code in Java!

  161. Re:Too Much... (properly, this time) by bofkentucky · · Score: 1

    Back to the drawing board on providing wealth for my decendants then...

    --
    09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0
  162. I love RH but ... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    .... no chance they have the capacity to provide 24x7, on site engineers and hardware replacements in less tha one hour.

    No chance.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  163. Bullshit. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Banks can't do this. Banks are amongst the few that keep making money in spite of the recession, one of the reasons for this is that they don't buy hype, even the one surrounding Linux.

    Most banks I know are UNIX shops, mostly Sun.

    Red Hat? Yes, let them in: as desktops or email servers (non critical stuff) In a couple of years time many banks will have Linux in the desktop served by RH email servers runing Ximian collaborative software to replace Exchange, big banks are tired of MS (I am writing this as an insider, sorry for the anonimity).

  164. Look what happened with such a shitty consumer... by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    ... oriented spec like IDE (ATA).

    Yep, disk manufacturers reduced disk guarantees to one year only, there are not eliable ATA backup devices and I still can put only 2 device in each ATA bus (or 4, wow, fscking fantastic).

    ATA for the enterprise? Maybe, if provided by somebody like Sun or IBM, otherwise stop smoking whatever you are taking, it is clouding your judgment.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  165. Re:Look what happened with such a shitty consumer. by platypus · · Score: 1

    You should
    a) reparse my post and convince yourself that I didn't anywhere mention something about "ATA for the enterprise". This notion, btw., is completely silly, because you will have a hard time to show me an "enterprise" with more than 10 employees which doesn't use any ATA drives.
    b) take a look at various offerings of ATA controllers which offer much more than two channels
    c) make up your mind about how the fscking hell the _communications_protocol_ has something to do with _hardware_warranties_

  166. Re:Look what happened with such a shitty consumer. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    www.3ware.com (especially their Serial ATA cards).

    Most new NAS boxes are IDE RAID.

  167. Sun's Demise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sun's Demise will be from their elitist attitude.

  168. Last Post! by alpg · · Score: 0

    Exporting beer from Finnland doesn't seem to be that much of a hassle,
    as the Lenigrad Cowboys brought a lot of their brew to the concerts in
    Austria.
    -- Otmar Lendl

    - this post brought to you by the Automated Last Post Generator...