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Cable TV Ruins Bhutan

Christ-on-a-bike writes "This article in The Guardian discusses the negative impact of TV on the population of Bhutan. It has only been legal there for four years. Violence, crime and drug use are on the up. Was this inevitable, and what does it say about the influence of TV on Western cultures?" Our previous story about Bhutan talks about the radical impact of television, but without as much emphasis on the darker side.

483 comments

  1. Still... by DumbWhiteGuy777 · · Score: 4, Funny

    Still, it's gotta be worth it. Maybe they even get the Simpsons.

    1. Re:Still... by ChickenLover · · Score: 1

      Haha, they only have to catch up with 30 years of television to understand the pop culture references. Doh!

    2. Re:Still... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How can "The Gardening Channel" and the like "ruin a population"? Oh, they won't watch that. Last nite I watched "Star Wars - Attack of the Clones", and today I don't feel like jumping around like Yoda did and holding off falling bolders, chunks of ceiling, etc. with my Jedi powers.
      Seriously, though, I can see where the Bhutans would be effected if they watched "The Sopranos" have an executive card game.
      Now I know where all the jackasses at work get their language.

  2. Learining by example by pjwhite · · Score: 5, Insightful

    People learn by example, and with so many bad examples to choose from on TV, it's not surprising that a previously "untouched" culture should be negatively affected.

    1. Re:Learining by example by MrLint · · Score: 1

      Intelligent adults are supposed to be able to know how to temper thier actions. Blaming the TV by claming they are mimicing the TV donest say much for ones opinion of the people themselvs.

    2. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      whoever said all adults, or people in general, are intelligent?

    3. Re:Learining by example by stefanlasiewski · · Score: 1

      Intelligent adults are supposed to be able to know how to temper thier actions. Blaming the TV by claming they are mimicing the TV donest say much for ones opinion of the people themselvs.

      Maybe he's right, and there aren't many intelligent adults...

      --
      "Can of worms? The can is open... the worms are everywhere."
    4. Re:Learining by example by cscx · · Score: 2, Funny
    5. Re:Learining by example by RTMFD · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I don't see what's so wrong about destroying a backwards feudal society that was keeping most of its members in the dark about the world around them. People aren't children, they're born with the freedom to make choices, even if they run contradictory to societal or governmental norms. In Bhutan, this is just an acceleration of the process which began when the king declared a transition to a consitutional democracy. Maybe TV has accelerated the process, maybe not.

      Remember, the French revolution and plenty of other societal upheavals were violent all on their own, without the "corrupting influence" of the boob tube.

    6. Re:Learining by example by autopr0n · · Score: 1

      Intelligent adults are supposed to be able to know how to temper thier actions. Blaming the TV by claming they are mimicking the TV donest say much for ones opinion of the people themselvs.

      the fact that they are 'supposed' to doesn't mean that they will. If people did what they were 'supposed' to be able to do, there would be no violence in the world at all.

      Obviously, that is not the case.

      --
      autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    7. Re:Learining by example by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1, Insightful

      americanization != progress.

      --
      Jeremy
    8. Re:Learining by example by NickFitz · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your definition of an "intelligent adult" is itself conditioned by the social context in which you were raised (which didn't seem to rate orthography very highly).

      I read this article in the print edition earlier today, and feel that your point is perfectly addressed by the words in the conclusion:

      But television is a portal, and in Bhutan it is systematically replacing one culture with another, skewing the notion of Gross National Happiness, persuading a nation of novice Buddhist consumers to become preoccupied with themselves, rather than searching for their self.

      Some may think it's naive of a nation to base its national goals on a "Gross National Happiness" metric; I think we could do a lot worse. Don't slag off the people of Bhutan until you appreciate what they had, and appear to be losing.

      But also bear in mind that this article isn't claiming that there is any definitive proof that the advent of TV is destroying Bhutan's society; it's raising a question which is being debated by the people of Bhutan, the question of whether or not TV is having an adverse effect on a land which has been one of the last bastions of civilisation without the thirst for mass communication.

      Om mane padme om :-)

      --
      Using HTML in email is like putting sound effects on your phone calls. Just say <strong>no</strong>.
    9. Re:Learining by example by dubStylee · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I don't see what's so wrong about destroying a backwards feudal society

      And you probably don't even see the irony in your own statement. To me, a society that produces scum like you who think it's ok to destroy other societies because of how *you* define "backwards" has got to be the most backward society on earth.

    10. Re:Learining by example by Danse · · Score: 1

      Then the problem would be a lack of education rather than TV.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    11. Re:Learining by example by NickFitz · · Score: 1

      Bhutan has been a civilised nation throughout its history. In fact, your post reveals that you have completely failed to take advantage of the possibilities your society has offered to you to become civilised.

      --
      Using HTML in email is like putting sound effects on your phone calls. Just say <strong>no</strong>.
    12. Re:Learining by example by Jason+Earl · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Listen, Westerners are exposed to all sorts of lifestyles, including "backwards" ones like Bhutanese culture. However, you don't see many of us living on top of mountains without electricity, running water, or television. Why? Because we like our modern society.

      No one is forcing the Bhutanese to change. They are making the changes themselves. The Bhutanese people have been exposed to the Western lifestyle, and they are finding that they like it. It's not like we are marching in with tanks and forcing people to watch "The Simpsons" at gunpoint.

      If you want to help sustain a feudal society, pack up your bags and go live in one. Give up your TV, your computer, your instant dinners, your modern medical treatment, and your hot and cold running water and go live on top of a mountain somewhere and eat Yak cheese (which probably is good). The reason that you don't move to Bhutan is that you aren't interested in giving up your lifestyle for $1,200 a year and all the buddhism you can stomach. Apparently some of the folks in Bhutan feel the same way.

      Keeping people in a bottle so that you can preseve their culture is like keeping your four-year-old girl in a closet so that Satan can't tempt her. No matter how good your intentions, the action is flat out wrong.

    13. Re:Learining by example by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      I don't think intelligence has anything to do with it. Cultural resistance is what's at stake here, and we are dealing with a case of complete cultural overwhelming.

    14. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's amusing to watch little-minded people like you apply classroom relativism to reality. You've totally lost your ability to contribute to discussion with the purpose of reaching a goal, and your only debating tactic is to try to create more debate so that no solution or agreement is ever reached.

    15. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "evidence" tying the rise in crime to television there is weak at best. Good god.. .what a sensationalistic piece of shit.

    16. Re:Learining by example by tigertigr · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Reminds me of in the book The Tipping Point, Malcolm Gladwell talks about how suicides increased in Micronesia after reports of suicides started appearing in the papers. He argues that the idea of offing yourself just started spreading after more people "discovered" it and soon more and more started doing it.

    17. Re:Learining by example by dubStylee · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It's not like we are marching in with tanks and forcing people to watch "The Simpsons" at gunpoint.

      If you think guns are the only way to abuse power, perhaps you missed a little company called Microsloth. No one came with a gun and forced (almost) everyone to stop using Nutscrape either.

      Keeping people in a bottle so that you can preseve their culture

      I agree, where in my posting did you see that I said anything about what should or shouldn't be allowed in Bhutan? I am not about to forbid anyone from using windoze. That doesn't mean I have to like it when they do.

      Do you think that TV and instant dinners and hot water make rich countries morally superior to "backward" countries? Is that how you judge progress, simple physical wealth? If so, then that defintily rates as backwards in my book.

    18. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny but I didn't see the word America or even a hint of "Americanization" in what he was saying.

      Fucking asshole.

    19. Re:Learining by example by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      Suggesting that another culture is "backwards" or "primitive" implies that one believes their own culture is superiour. I assume said poster was an American, due to statistical probability.

      Fucking sensitive.

      --
      Jeremy
    20. Re:Learining by example by flacco · · Score: 4, Insightful
      Intelligent adults are supposed to be able to know how to temper thier actions. Blaming the TV by claming they are mimicing the TV donest say much for ones opinion of the people themselvs.

      I think your view is unreasonably idealistic. We greatly overrate ourselves when it comes to our ability to control what we believe, and most of us are largely unaware of our own psychology.

      I believe that the omnipresent media constantly washing over us affects us all in ways that we aren't even aware of, regardless of how smart (we think) we are.

      One of the more visible social effects of this is the way advertising induces people to make stupid purchasing decisions. There are huge inefficiencies in the economies of free markets because of people's weak minds and manipulation by the "controlling classes", directly through advertisers and indirectly by their agents in the popular culture.

      naturally this capability is applied to domains other than product marketing as well.

      It's the new and improved thought control - now with a sweet mango-passionfruit twist that consumers can't resist.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    21. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, I'm so sure there's never been any murder in Bhutan, until television arrived. Or "TV got me addicted to heroin." Please. People always idealize the past and try to find something to blame for current societal ills.

    22. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "untouched" or not, this makes one wonder what sort of problems this is creating for our OWN society.

    23. Re:Learining by example by eggstasy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You mean like Milosevic, Bin Laden, Saddam, Bush, Blair, the Israelis and Palestines are supposed to be able to know how to temper their actions?
      Please. If we have to rely on people being mature and acting responsibly we'll never get anywhere, except maybe to a Tragedy of the Commons scenario.
      People are selfish, greedy and corrupt. They will ALWAYS abuse the system and they will ALWAYS do what's best for THEM.
      We're only animals, dammit.

    24. Re:Learining by example by TheMidget · · Score: 1
      No one is forcing the Bhutanese to change. They are making the changes themselves. The Bhutanese people have been exposed to the Western lifestyle, and they are finding that they like it. It's not like we are marching in with tanks and forcing people to watch "The Simpsons" at gunpoint.

      Nope. That's what we are doing in Iraq. Bhutan doesn't have petrol.

    25. Re:Learining by example by stephanruby · · Score: 3, Insightful

      People are also egotistical. Most people find the idea that television can affect them insulting.

    26. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prepare to be liberated!

    27. Re:Learining by example by SubtleNuance · · Score: 2, Insightful

      while so many people ramble on about "free will" and "choie, turn off the TV", etc etc here, the bottom line is pretty simple.

      Prior to TV, thier CULTURE had managed to eliminate all these things we have in abundance in the west (greed, dishonesty, violence) -- I dont care how they did it... many hundreds of years of Budhism? Simple Isolation with a benevolent leader (hmrm, The Leader... sorry.. nm.. anyway..) they managed to have a culture of peace. That culture of peace should be OUR GOAL.

      Im not going to stretch the article and say that TV *did* cause a breakdown in their morally superior culture, but lets face it, TV *does* portray very negative social events in a very cavalier way... mixed in with that is the Eyeballs to Advertisers (EtoA) motivation and weve got a pretty ill-directed mass media.

      Should we censor TV and turn it into a mass-mind-control device? No, I dont think so, but the EtoA motivation REALLY degrades the quality of the signal to the point of titilation and exploitation (watch NBC/ABC/CBS 1800 in any American City -- it has zero value).

      So, what am I saying? Im willing to accept TV actually *causes* a rise in crime -- because people NEVER exposed to it (like our friends in bhutan) can simply not concieve of it, wouldnt dare protray such terrible acts -- yet on TV, its there in abundance to inundate and desensitize. This can't be good.

      In the West, I believe TV/Radio should be 100% non-profit venture... this reduces the media to the obligation of inform and entertain... not profit. The *profit* motivation is what gaurantees questionable content... to exploit, to titilate.

    28. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As a person who supposedly lives in what Americans vulgarly refer to as a "western country", I can say that access to international television has destroyed this place. There used to be nothing but two non-profit state television channels: they only ran the tamest of things, such as calm British comedy and wildlife documentaries. Even Star Trek TNG was too risque. Then in 1990 the government turned television open, thereby letting a private station start broadcasting, and corporatised the two state channels.
      When the profit motive came in and carnal objectives of the currency arrived to knaw away at morality, television changed overnight. Suddenly violence was allowed in TV adverts, 'wrestling' was on in the evenings and so forth. But nothing did more damage than Teenage Mutant Ninja Turtles. I was at school when they first put that on TV in pursuit of advertising revenue. The young boys changed overnight - any pretentions towards being nice and calm changed to trying to be tough and violent and all that mentality. It literally took days, and this seriously adversely affected that entire generation of boys for life. Sure people went mad en masse about what was on TV, but even if 33% of the population boycotted TV completely, the TV companies would *still* make more money by dumping cheap American rubbish onto the airwaves.

      And yes you are forcing people to watch The Simpsons. The new government that came in a couple of years ago was going to put in content quotas to increase the amount of local content, this being met with the threat of trade sanctions from the USA.

      What is on the television now is truely sick. Non-stop violence, sleeze, guns, malicious-sounding voice-overs, uber toilet humour, people having their genitles waxed in prime-time TV adverts or using them to press buttons, etc. They've got no time for showing cute furry animals of the South Alantic anymore.

      I don't buy this "it's their choice" paradyme. The human mind doesn't work like that. It's all about persuasion. When decadent minds produce this rubbish, then dump it on foreign markets for a fraction of the cost that it could be produced locally for them, of course any non state-controlled TV station is going to put it on. Even if they only get 2% of the ratings they could get for showing something locally made, they'll _still_ make more money!
      It's a complicated cycle of control, desire and coniving, much like capitalism in general, but "it's their choice" is an oversimplification that doesn't stand by my entire sense of understanding of the human condition.

      Now I look around at what television and non-stop access to decade American content has done... the sense of community has been destroyed, the crime goes ever upwards, the minoritry ethnic groups actively try to emulate black American gangsta culture and have even aquired the American ghetto accent, children are raised by the rubbish on TV since they're distracted away from their parents, and nobody learns anything positive from the TV anymore.

      Please don't tell me this decadent modernist rubbish is some "western lifestyle", this is nothing like the European way of mind. Caring about ones parents and grandparents, brothers & sisters, and society meant everything here only a short time ago. Now that is gone forever. I think the TV dinners delude some about what is important. Don't keep the 4y old girl in a cupboard, keep the TV in there.

    29. Re:Learining by example by jc42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, yeah, but TV isn't exactly an open window on the world. It's a limited set of shows, controlled by a small oligarchy of suppliers. And how many channels are available in Bhutan?

      If you really want people exposed to all their choices, you should be pushing to bring them the Internet. They they can all read /. and find out what's really going on. ;-)

      Of course, feudal governments do like to block internet access. It's 80% porn, y'know. Even worse, people might discover google, start reading news.google.com, and following the links to the couple thousand news sources that they sample.

      But, quite frankly, you can't even treat TV as a window on the whole world, not even in North Americ and Europe. It is full of social propaganda, yes, but for only a very narrow definition of "social". Better than what your local religious folks provide, maybe, but not anything that qualifies as education.

      I'm more impressed by governments that permit full access to both the phone system and the Net. (And those are slowly converging, of course.)

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    30. Re:Learining by example by alakon · · Score: 1

      Not a bottle exactly. Just allow them to grow into modern society in say... much less then 3 years!!! How can one society be expected to cope against decades of modernism in just a span of a few years??

    31. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Why? Because we like our modern society.

      Or, we unaware of any alternative. Or, there is no reasonable alternative (which you do hint at).

      > Give up your TV, your computer, your instant dinners, your modern medical treatment, and your hot and cold running water

      Interesting. The way the western economy is heading, many of us may be well on the way to doing just this.

      > Keeping people in a bottle so that you can preseve their culture....

      This bit is good, as it is exactly how I would percieve TeeVee in western 'culture'.

    32. Re:Learining by example by MrLint · · Score: 1

      Well by your examples and yoru statement that implies that TV has nothing to do with the issue and that all of this crime there was bound to happen anyway. Thus what I implied. TV is no the problem.

    33. Re:Learining by example by SurgeonGeneral · · Score: 1

      I agree with what you say, however I would like to draw your attention to the implication of the issue. Its not about whether Bhutan should be kept in a bottle. its about the insideous effects of television. Maybe, just maybe, the kind of stuff we see every day on television isnt good for us. Maybe its very, very bad for us. We are here able to bear witness to exactly what happens when a country of moral, loving people are exposed to television's content. This should really tell us something about what it is doing to we who are and have been exposed to it for extremely long periods. The problem here is not that the cat has been let out of the bag in Bhutan, its that its been out of the bag and untethered in the West for so long.

      Some people make the argument that Westerners have built up "defenses" against the insideous effects of television. But even if this is possible (which it isnt), is a country full of jaded and hardended attitudes towards killing, murder, crime and immorality a good thing?

      --
      -- "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." Jean Jacques Rousseau
    34. Re:Learining by example by SurgeonGeneral · · Score: 1

      excellent... very quotable

      --
      -- "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." Jean Jacques Rousseau
    35. Re:Learining by example by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but suicide is more limiting than drugs and homocide. After all, the really good imitators only get to try it once...

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    36. Re:Learining by example by Vegan+Pagan · · Score: 1

      Keeping people in a bottle so that you can preseve their culture is like keeping your four-year-old girl in a closet so that Satan can't tempt her. No matter how good your intentions, the action is flat out wrong.

      So is it bad that scientists do that with lab rats? Is it bad that experimental psychologists do that with people for limited amounts of time?

    37. Re:Learining by example by Jonner · · Score: 1

      You seem to be throwing out the baby with the bathwater. Yes, there's a lot of crap on TV. There also is plenty of positive stuff. People can control what they and their children watch. I know my parents did when I was young.

      You talk about the boys emulating TMNT. I submit that the problem was the lack of control from their parents. Governments can do good with some control over media, but ultimately, individuals have the responsibility.

    38. Re:Learining by example by Beliskner · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Some may think it's naive of a nation to base its national goals on a "Gross National Happiness" metric
      Yup, let's buy more stuff and kill each other over oil. Let's all eat feaces everyday (Book: Fast Food Nation) and be proud that it's cheap. I think I'll kill your children if it makes me money. If not "Gross National Happiness" then what? You want every company to become an Enron? Those Enron executives have tens of millions of Dollars, they are succesful by the "American Dream" cultural metric so you have no right to complain.

      You have no authority to criticise Micro$oft and promote Linux if you don't believe that Gross National Happiness is superior to Gross National Product. Linux doesn't increase GDP, Micro$oft does because it creates employment via profits and customisation. How many linux programmers got rich off selling linux? Linux is Gross National Happiness.

      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    39. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      no, they didn't claim definitive proof. in fact, there will never be one because this is unprovable (how do you EVER prove a motivation). while the article claimed no proof, they did offer a strong conclusion, that TV is in fact having an adverse effect.

      further: GNH (Gross National Happiness) is a joke of an idea. You can't measure happiness like that. what you can measure is people not being addicted to drugs and killing each other. Any western educated king whose own father banned TV (read the article...) who honestly thinks that inviting a media comglomerate into HIS country will help people be happy is an idiot, hands down, and should be held personally responsible. i love his benevolant gift of mass media to celebrate his "silver jubilee". Puke.

      when has TV ever made anybody reading this "happy". you know, like "happy because my daughter loves me" or "happy because I just ate a satisfying meal", NOT "happy because the Devils won the Stanley Cup", which is, of course, a "happiness" which is basically shoved on everyone. IE, its june, why is hockey being played in the N. hemisphere? (Ans: $)

      what the people of Bhutan are losing, what the world is losing, is the last pure Buddhist society on Earth. Tibet now has more Chinese than Tibetans. This is a tragedy, and bandying about how TV is OK and the people of Bhutan choose it is ignorant. Does a three-year old "choose" TV. No, they are placed in front of it, as each of us was. There is NO WAY a society like that could even imagine the results. But we could, and certainly Rupert Murdoch could.

      Even further:
      Its "Om mani padma hum". I'll let you slide on spelling the middle two words as there are different ways (for instance: hung). However keep in mind this prayer is fundamental, sort of like the Lord's Prayer. so please keep your smiley off it. You want people to think you know something, or are cool, but you come off to me as arrogant. Sort of like Richard Gere or something, lending your awesome western wisdom to a dying culture.

      Nothing personal to you, Nick, but if you couldn't tell, this is an URGENTLY personal issue for me. I am personally pissed. Thank God my TV hasn't seen the light of day for anything other than ACC basketball in last 2.5 years.

      Peace,
      John Herr

    40. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yak cheese is truly among the most horrizle things I've ever eaten.

    41. Re:Learining by example by NickFitz · · Score: 1

      Actually, I'm running OS X.

      --
      Using HTML in email is like putting sound effects on your phone calls. Just say <strong>no</strong>.
    42. Re:Learining by example by NickFitz · · Score: 1
      Its "Om mani padma hum".

      It's in Sanskrit, and many different ways of transliterating it into the Latin alphabet are used.

      I am also aware of its sacred nature, and feel no guilt about attaching a smiley to it. Just because the fscked-up puritan adherents of various debased versions of the (immensely valuable) teachings of Christ think faith ought to make you miserable, there is no reason why Buddhists should follow their lead. Having been brought up in one of those faiths (RC), I think the Lord's Prayer would be improved by a smiley or two; it might make people think a bit more about how Christ advised them to live, rather than driving themselves mad conforming to St Paul's major hangups.

      As it says in the Order of the Golden Dawn's Neophyte initiation ritual:

      Remember that you hold all religions in reverence, for there is not one but contains a ray from the ineffable light which you are seeking
      I take that as one of my guiding principles, and would point out that smiling when saying a sacred phrase is something you find a lot of Buddhist monks doing.

      Just my 0.02 USD. Peace to you also :-)

      --
      Using HTML in email is like putting sound effects on your phone calls. Just say <strong>no</strong>.
    43. Re:Learining by example by PhoenixFlare · · Score: 1

      If you think guns are the only way to abuse power, perhaps you missed a little company called Microsloth. No one came with a gun and forced (almost) everyone to stop using Nutscrape either.

      I'm sorry, but using terms like "Microsloth" and "Nutscrape" just invalidated any intelligence your post may have had.

      Grow up, and then come back to debate with the rest of us.

    44. Re:Learining by example by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think my point was that in this country we want to make everything fun :) light :) and great :D. Or wait, not the puritans, for sure, but the MEDIA (which is _what_ we are talking about). But if I'm correct the thread was about the downfall of one of this planets last non-media saturated cultures. For one, I was angry. And I felt that signing off with a poorly formed sacred mantra from said culture was unfortunate.

      I mean, let's be real. Here we are talking about this in cyberspace. The New York Times is advertising above this text field. Media is everywhere and we are a part of it. Really, this never should have been a Slashdot topic at all. This isn't the release of the latest Linux kernel. This is MUCH MUCH BIGGER. We're talking about the end of a culture as we (never) knew it. And I don't feel like smiling about it at all.

      Like I said, I take this Personally. I haven't posted to Slashdot in about over a year. I felt I needed to. I'm sorry if I offended you in any way, as that was not my intention.

      JH

    45. Re:Learining by example by Wandering+Idiot · · Score: 1

      Should we censor TV and turn it into a mass-mind-control device? No, I dont think so, but the EtoA motivation REALLY degrades the quality of the signal to the point of titilation and exploitation (watch NBC/ABC/CBS 1800 in any American City -- it has zero value).
      In the West, I believe TV/Radio should be 100% non-profit venture... this reduces the media to the obligation of inform and entertain... not profit. The *profit* motivation is what gaurantees questionable content... to exploit, to titilate.


      And how, pray tell, would one tell how good a job television is doing of "entertaining", apart from measuring how many people watch the shows, which is exactly the same metric used by those who wish to profit from it? Titillation and exploitation (sorry, couldn't resist ;) can be entertaining. Otherwise, people wouldn't watch them. So either you want TV programming to be decided by what people want, which would be about the same as what we have today, regardless of a profit motive, or you want it to be decided by what their leaders believe is good for them. There is, of course, the issue of the wishes of the minority- if 90% of the people want to watch professional wrestling at 8 o'clock, and the other 10% want the World Nightly News, which do you choose to broadcast? I think the only real answer is to find some way to make both available, so that people can choose for themselves.

      Unless you're arguing that the advertisements themselves are the problem, in which case I could see where you're coming from. I can't turn on the TV without seeing at least one commercial per break that makes my brain want to squeeze out of my ear and slink off somewhere to hide. Still, I don't see how I've been affected by them too much. I'd be buying the next Zelda game whether or not I saw the commercial for it. I'd have gone to see The Matrix Reloaded had there been no advertisements for it whatsoever, and simply heard from a friend that it existed. I would still buy soap even if I never saw another Dial or Dove commercial (although it's possible they might influence which of the nearly-identical brands I pick, but that's hardly a life-altering decision). The point is, annoying as it can be, advertising is generally more banal than destructive.

      Quite frankly, I think people frequently react childishly to what they see as problems with popular entertainment, simply because much of it consists of things that they themselves would not choose to consume. Of course, they claim it's because of the potential harm that violent or sexually-oriented programming could cause, but that's more a matter of being able to understand the difference between fantasy and reality, which is a skill that anyone living in our increasingly information-saturated age needs (the other is the ability to be very selective in what one consumes, as opposed to the "take in everything available" strategy that applied in more information-starved ages) The only real problem I see with the sudden availability of cable in Bhutan would be that the populace has not really had a chance to develop these skills beforehand, and thus might have benefited from a more gradual rollout. Still, as I understand it, no one is being forced to watch anything, and thus if something offends their sensibilities (I consider those of their leaders to be irrelevant, aside from deciding what those leaders themselves watch), they can practice their Selective Consumption by changing the channel, or just shutting the damn thing off.

      If you're so worried about their "culture", I'm forced to wonder whether you think that culture exists for the sake of people, or vice-versa. I'm sure it's was very comforting for some people to think that there was a nice little Buddhist enclave of a country unaffected by the confusing array of choices and ideas of the outside world, but I think it's hardly fair to hold a country hostage to you own sense of aesthetics. And if you desire freedo

    46. Re:Learining by example by RTMFD · · Score: 1

      You see, this is where we parted ways and is the centerpoint of my argument... I argue that I am not destroying their culture, and yet you argue that I am. By my first statement, I could have meant that the king was "destroying a backwards feudal society" by making the transition to a constitutional monarchy. Think about it.

      I also appreciated the "scum" label. The ad hominem attack means that you quit arguing on a purely logical level and moved to a base emotional level. Game over.

    47. Re:Learining by example by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      The Tipping Point was indeed an insightful book. It would be great to apply the same kind of epidemiological analysis to the spread of television and the same kind of epidemiological analysis to the spread of "immoral" behaviors.

      As common sense would suggest and as the article confirms, television made its way into the royal family long before it got to any of its citizens. Looking at it from this perspective, and assuming just for a minute, that television does indeed create corruption. Is it better to have the entire population stay innocent, while the royal family and the government (which has access to television and other things) become more and more corrupt?

      Personally, as a former innocent person, I say no. I do not like to see my leaders corrupt. I can not stand to be the willing victim of my leaders, and I've welcomed my own personal entry into corruption.

    48. Re:Learining by example by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      The more intelligent you are, the most you were influenced by your environment. When there is a PR campaign, an advertisement blitz, or a political manipulation; we, the people who read/listen/watch the most -- are the ones that are also the most exposed.

      It doesn't matter that we're better critical thinkers. For every factual BS that we detect, there are hundreds and thousands of made-up facts that go by us undetected.

    49. Re:Learining by example by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      You make it sound like there is no defense against the influence of television. However, I happen to know that this is completely false. Every television I have ever seen has an off swtich, and you certainly don't have to pay for cable (I don't, do you?). These people are paying a substantial percentage of their income to be able to watch this crap.

      I actually agree that television is pernicious. Clearly the messages portrayed on television have an influence on the population. If they didn't advertisers wouldn't pay huge amounts of money for 30 second spots. The problem is that people should be able to choose how they live their lives. If that includes "The Simpsons" and gangsta rap, well, that's their choice. I might think that they have made a poor choice, but that's what life is all about.

      Cultures change as they come in contact with other cultures. That is simply the way of things. Now, the west could keep the country of Bhutan in a bottle and treat the people there like they were part of some zoo exhibit, but apparently that's not what a substantial chunk of the population of Bhutan wants. You and I might agree that the media that they are being exposed to is "bad" for them, but who are we to judge?

      No wonder Westerners (especially Americans) have a reputation for meddling. We tend to want to make all of the choices for everyone on the planet.

    50. Re:Learining by example by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      I agree 100% with this assessment. Television is a skewed view of the Western world. I certainly don't allow my children to watch it unsupervised. The Internet is far more educational.

    51. Re:Learining by example by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      Clearly most television is crap and the messages contained in television are pernicious. I don't let my children watch it unattended, and I don't pay for cable television either (I would much rather purchase DVDs and VHS cassettes with programming that I approve of). If the violence, sex, drugs, profanity, etc. found in your average prime time show didn't effect the audience then why is it that advertisers pay huge money for a 30 second spot. Television clearly has a profound effect on people, and for the most part that effect is deleterious.

      I am not arguing that television is a good thing, it isn't. I am simply arguing that it is a worse thing to take away someone else's freedom to choose.

      Thanks for helping to stress that point.

    52. Re:Learining by example by Jason+Earl · · Score: 1

      Lab rats are not people, to me that is a huge distinction. Experimental psychologists tend to experiment with volunteers, that also is a huge distinction. I personally don't have any problems with either of these scenarios.

      However, if you have problems with labratory mice and psychological experiments on volunteers then keeping people in ignorance simply because they live in Bhutan (or the Amazon rain forest, or wherever) should really get you excited.

    53. Re:Learining by example by dubStylee · · Score: 1

      "I don't see what's so wrong about destroying a backwards feudal society"

      That is what you said. Regardless of what you "could have meant", what you said is 1) you don't see anything wrong with destroying someone else's society (and society is different from culture) and 2) that you believe you have the right to decide whose society is backward.

      At a moment in history in which the United States has just invaded two countries not too far (physically if not culturally) from Bhutan, statements such as yours about destroying other societies are disengenious at best and war-mongering at worst. I'm not proud of having sunken to the ad-hominem level, but if you think it's ok to toss around phrases about destroying other societies at a time like this, then you had better be prepared for people to react at "a base emotional level".

    54. Re:Learining by example by ChannelX · · Score: 1

      What do cigarettes have to do with it?

      --
      My blog: http://jkratz.dyndns.org/~jason/blog/
    55. Re:Learining by example by SurgeonGeneral · · Score: 1

      So we agree that Television is bad, but I dont understand how you can say that by introducing a product into their lives, let alone a product whose fundemental purpose is to sell more products, you are giving them more freedom of choice than they had before. If anything it reduces freedom of choice. If they wanted TV so badly they could make the trip to India, Pakistan or even migrate to Europe. Now the only country with no TV is gone, and the whole world loses one more option: the ability to live life in a society free of the pernicious influences of television.

      I would like to hear your reply to that.

      --
      -- "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." Jean Jacques Rousseau
  3. programming, not television by 73939133 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Seems to me that the problem is the programming, not television itself. Maybe instead of opening up television to everything, the country could have opened up selectively: educational programming, non-violent programming, etc.

    If the US can prohibit nudity and profanity on television, it seems pretty reasonable that other countries might prohibit violence, greed, commercialism and consumerism, etc.

    1. Re:programming, not television by robbyjo · · Score: 1, Troll

      Screening is not a good solution just like censoring is a bad idea.

      The better way is to explain or display negative examples in a positive way. This way we can educate people on what is good and what is bad.

      --

      --
      Error 500: Internal sig error
    2. Re:programming, not television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I agree with your first line point about selective content.

      I'm not sure I follow the second one - have you ever considered how much violence, greed and commercialism gets dressed up and passed around like "educational".

    3. Re:programming, not television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful
      "If the US can prohibit nudity and profanity on television, it seems pretty reasonable that other countries might prohibit violence, greed, commercialism and consumerism, etc."
      I very much doubt this would have much impact in the US, it amazes me how people can blame TV for serious socital problems, it's completely naive and borders on the abusrd, and has worrying parallels with troublesome dogma seen underlies the likes of the Taliban, their banning of any free expresion clearly lead to Utopia.

      All TV does it reflect the society or country it resides in, if you banish drugs/sex/crime/greed from US TV overnight do you seriously believe those vices will instantly disappear from society? These are wider social and political problems that require creative thinking and hard choices in the real world, trying to deny the existence of problems buy censoring them, or trying to censor them, on the broadcast media doesn't solve anything, it's simply indicates a society in denial.

      However, this conceit hardly surprises me, I've seen maddening amounts of puritanical religiosity in the US, they truly lead the Western world in this deptartment, but they also lead the same world when it comes to violence, infidelity, divorce and acrimonious litigiousness. Faith is simply to sooth the conscience, the very fact it's so insincere makes it worse than pure dogma, because it can be manipulated on a whim, the same goes for banning the expression of undesirable things, it doesn't make them disappear.

      (Cue, -1 troll, Un-American, another cynical Brit who see's things too clearly).
    4. Re:programming, not television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting

      You are completely incorrect.

      Do contented happy people who are happy with their lives to become crimials? The answer is obviously no.

      The real cause is information. The people of Bhutan are now bombarded with a million new concepts that they had not considered before. Now that they have learned more about the real world, and not the government approved world, they are more jaded and unhappy about their place in it.

      Drugs for example...the government probably told them for years that illegal drugs would do everything but melt their brains 2 seconds after ingestion, but then they see some guy on tv doing it...and he is perfectly normal afterward. So they are more receptive to the idea when they encounter drugs...then they discover their governement was lying to them, and they become even more jaded.

      Why should the average citizen of Bhutan making less per year than Americans make per paycheck not do whatever they can to make their lives a little better?

      In the long run this is a good thing, because along with the criminals come ever more people willing to work even harder to make their lives better, now that they know a better life does exist. Ignorance may be your bliss, but it is not mine, and neither is it Bhutan's.

    5. Re:programming, not television by Cappy+Red · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Prohibiting violence, greed, commercialism, and consumerism is very different from prohibiting nudity and profanity. The latter concerns things that everyone can learn about naturally(nudity), or by exposure to adults(profanity... and probably exposure to grade school for this one as well). The former are some of the kinds of ideas that storytelling is supposed to teach about. In Star Wars, the dark side loses(no spoiler tags... sorry). The entire bent of the story suggests identification with the light side, and their ideals. Nevertheless, if someone choses to identify with the dark side, then they take the lessons of the dark side with them. So it is of the heros and villans of any story, and the lessons they hold.

      Most television so far as I know tends to push what are generally considered to be good ideas. What do you do when people take the wrong ideas from a story?

      *honk*

      --
      This is my sig. It's prescription, I swear. I need it for reading things... on the other side of things
    6. Re:programming, not television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, let's try to blame everything but the individual. Certainly programming can have an effect, but ultimately it is the individual who is responsible for their own acts. It seems to be an American invention that the individual is never to balme. At least that is what our media teaches us! :-)

    7. Re:programming, not television by bogie · · Score: 1

      "The better way is to explain or display negative examples in a positive way. This way we can educate people on what is good and what is bad."

      Umm that's the job of the parents not the T.V. Unless of course you think we should be learning morality from big business?

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
    8. Re:programming, not television by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is virtually nothing a Bhutanese person is going to be able to do to get a standard of living that resembles those in the West. It has nothing to do with how hard they work: god knows that most of the people in the middle class in the US work less hard than day labourers in India or Latin America. It has to do with the context in which they live: the value of the currency they have, the distribution channels, the infrastructure, everything.

      So images of an idealized world that they can never access is not going to spur them on. It's going to breed some of the highest potency, uncut, unadulterated resentment you can imagine, at least among a lot of them.

      Because what makes us feel poor isn't what we have, it's what we lack compared to someone else. Just listening to the whining of abused entitlement in the US when the jobs start moving to India, and you can see it: people complaining about making "only" $40,000 a year even as they engage the services of people around them for less, often far, far less.

    9. Re:programming, not television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is good reason to believe it's the TV, itself. I think there are good reasons to believe that even if it is possible for TV to be used in a positive way, it is practically never done. No, not even by "educational" networks like PBS or the Discovery channel. And please, let's not bring up the news. See a book called Amusing Ourselves To Death. The author's name escapes me, but in it, he argues that television, like all forms of media, are limited to conveying only certain types of information and to presenting that information in a certain way. The "what" and "how" of the information destroys critical thinking ability, blurs the lines between fantasy and reality, and several other nasty things. He gives several impressive examples of how, since the advent of television, we have become stupider as a society.

    10. Re:programming, not television by netsharc · · Score: 1

      In the long run this is a good thing, because along with the criminals come ever more people willing to work even harder to make their lives better, now that they know a better life does exist.

      Jesus Fucking Christ, it's a sorry thing that some people equate money and wealth to a better life, and that working hard to earn more will make them happier. It's that capitalist brainwashing that make your believe that busting your ass for a car, home theater, computer, big house, etc makes you *happier*. They're only things, which you'll probably find boring after 1 month of owning!

      Mein Gott, I think the people of Bhutan were happy enough without television (yes that's the ignorance is bliss part), but I guess now they see stars on TV who have loads of money and nice cars and their problems are easily solved and they're always happy at the end of the 1/2, 1 or 2 hour show, and the Bhutanese think, wow money does make you happier!

      Fuck Rupert Murdoch, this sort of shit makes we wanna go Fight Club.

      --
      What time is it/will be over there? Check with my iPhone app!
    11. Re:programming, not television by 73939133 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      it amazes me how people can blame TV for serious socital problems, it's completely naive and borders on the abusrd

      No, what is "naive and absurd" is to believe that people can watch something as graphic and emotional as television for (on average) hours a day and not be profoundly affected by it. And corporate America disagrees with your view as well, otherwise they wouldn't be spending billions on television advertising every year.

      A lot of current television sets political agendas, it instills irrational fear for political purposes, it causes people to overeat and overconsume, and it glorifies violence and casual sex. And campaigns like anti-smoking commercials show that even a little bit of positive television can have a big impact. Improve television further and you will reduce many social ills.

    12. Re:programming, not television by oscariommi · · Score: 1

      I DO think the programming and TV in general affects our minds, EVERYTHING affects us, or we wouldn't be human.

      What I think would be the best of deals where if instead of "paying" through watching adverts and sometimes monthly/yearly fees we payed per view (oh, I do now the concept of pay-per-view exists, but here me out). Nothing, NOTHING, should be shown on the TV - programmed. Available shows, movies and programs should be presented, perhaps in a catalog, and one would have to order the program and pay for it. If one actively have to choose a certain program or movie (like we do when we go rent one), I think one would be much more selective and I think one would think more about the value the viewing can provide.

      This way the producers of shows also would have to sharpen up (or perhaps all they'd produce is big brother?)

      Nowadays people just turn on the TV because of their "genetic need" for company. Rather than sekking up an old friend, when all others are at work or whatever, you just hit a button. Instant company.

      And then your stuck with whatever's on.

      So to conclude:

      You should have to actively choose and then also make an active action (go to the video store, order by phone, etc) to get to view what you want to see. This way nothing is censored, everything is available, but it's not pushed on to you.

      Just my instant thoughts.

    13. Re:programming, not television by LeftOfCentre · · Score: 1

      "Prohibiting violence, greed, commercialism, and consumerism is very different from prohibiting nudity and profanity. The latter concerns things that everyone can learn about naturally(nudity), or by exposure to adults(profanity... and probably exposure to grade school for this one as well). The former are some of the kinds of ideas that storytelling is supposed to teach about."

      Don't people learn about violence, greed and commercialism naturally as well? Why is it that storytelling is "supposed" to teach about those things but not nudity or profanity? Where is the magic border that separates these categories? Seems to me that this is merely some sort of defence for censuring the ideas that a certain culture (the American culture?) dislikes. Trying to see this with cultural objectivity I don't think the point holds up.

    14. Re:programming, not television by LeftOfCentre · · Score: 1

      I hate to write a "me too" post, but I have to say it's a very interesting idea and I think you're right.

    15. Re:programming, not television by evbergen · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Unless of course you think we should be learning morality from big business?

      And that's exactly what's happened in the west and what you see happening in Bhutan at a speed that makes people finally take notice.

      The propaganda is crafted to be as strong as possible. It's effective enough to make share holders allow corporations to spend millions on this. You cannot fight this with merely 'explaining' that there's more to life than consuming. The message is simply too strong, too ubiquitious.

      Money should not be permitted free speech.

      --
      All generalizations are false, including this one. (Mark Twain)
    16. Re:programming, not television by Cappy+Red · · Score: 1

      "Pushed on to you" is a rather liberal usage of language. People BUY televisions and many PAY for cable or satellite. With either of those options they receive 80 or more(often a lot more) channels of programming. That doesn't sound like a very hard push from any particular vector. Then, of course, there's the fact that the individual has to actually DECIDE to turn the blamed thing on.

      Now, I think most everyone paying for TV wouldn't be too happy with the idea of paying more for it, and most everyone paying for TV does not feel so far gone that they need legislative help to "fight their addiction."

      *honk*

      --
      This is my sig. It's prescription, I swear. I need it for reading things... on the other side of things
    17. Re:programming, not television by Cappy+Red · · Score: 1

      People generally aren't able to look down while taking a shit, and learn about commercialism in a natural manner.

      As far as oral culture goes, I've heard of very few stories that teach lessons specifically about nudity and profanity. A very large number of stories concern violence and greed, and a few commercialism. Historically speaking.

      Prohibiting stories about things you don't like doesn't make those things go away. Storytelling exists to teach lessons. Regardless of how small, large, or vapid the story may be, there are lessons there.

      You can make a case about the censorship of nudity and profanity on television, and probably a pretty good one. But think about your favorite stories. How many of them involve some form of violence, greed, or commercialism?

      *honk*

      --
      This is my sig. It's prescription, I swear. I need it for reading things... on the other side of things
    18. Re:programming, not television by Ben+Hutchings · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Fuck Rupert Murdoch, this sort of shit makes we wanna go Fight Club.

      Guess who runs the company that made the film of Fight Club?

    19. Re:programming, not television by alakon · · Score: 1

      Most of you obviously did not read the article. Remember, they have allowed TV so quickly, and with such poor planning, that they do not have even the slightest regulation! Imagine cable TV providers with NO regulation AT ALL. They have a tremendous incentive, through competition, to be as American, and explicit, as possible. It is analogous to allowing Fox TV to do whatever they want. Wonder if they will be showing little kids explicit pornography? They probably would!

    20. Re:programming, not television by Jeppe+Salvesen · · Score: 1

      I am seriously considering becoming the next Hitler. When people with your kind of ability to see things from a different perspective vote for who will be the most powerful person in the world, I think I'll just become a benevolent dictator - except that I will wipe out all Americanism with a vengeance.

      --

      Stop the brainwash

    21. Re:programming, not television by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      This way we can educate people on what is good and what is bad
      Since people learn from experience, they can only become good by first becoming evil.
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    22. Re:programming, not television by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      The real cause is information. The people of Bhutan are now bombarded with a million new concepts that they had not considered before. Now that they have learned more about the real world
      I want to look like Arnold Scwarzenegger, be on heroin, have a porsche, a blonde size 3 girlfriend, a huge house with a massive swimming pool, a job on Wall Street for 15 minutes with no daily grind for $1million, and I want to be like Rambo so I can get all these beautiful blonde DD girls that no geek on Slashdot gets. Yeah, I think TV creates an unrealistic portrayal of life with false ideas and inapprpriate metaphors created by the liberal media elite.
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
    23. Re:programming, not television by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Irony, I've heard of it.

    24. Re:programming, not television by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with casual sex? Seriously, you sound like a prude. If both parties (or all people involved if it's >2 :) consent, and it doesn't involve cheating on spouses, then what's the problem?

      And how the heck does TV promote overeating? I don't see a lot of people on TV shown eating huge amounts of food, or tons of junk food (aside from the actual junk food commercials). Fat people aren't generally portrayed positively, and thinness is portrayed as an ideal. If anything, Americans are going very much against what the media tells them when it comes to weight control.

    25. Re:programming, not television by NDPTAL85 · · Score: 1

      You think that conservatives wouldn't have equally unrealistic ideas and portrayls of life if they were in control of the media?

      And just what the fuck is wrong with having some ambition and not being content with what you were born with?

      --
      Mac OS X and Windows XP working side by side to fight back the night.
    26. Re:programming, not television by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      And just what the fuck is wrong with having some ambition and not being content with what you were born with?
      Capitalist rules dictate that only the small minority will be rich, and the vast majority will become meatpackers working minimum wage and having a good chance of losing fingers and arms during work.

      If you go to the ghetto, every uneducated man is pissed off because he feels he deserves a Cadillac and $1 million. This causes crime and drug-dealing. Why do the drug dealers want money so bad?

      If you want ambition, then here's an example - Osama binLaden wanted America out of Saudi, and he achieved his ambition succesfully. That makes Osama binLaden a success, now give him some American pie and a million dollars.

      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
  4. damn it i knew tv was bad by tetrahedrassface · · Score: 2, Funny

    Now all my fears are justified. I guess the internet is supposed to be better for you?

    1. Re:damn it i knew tv was bad by madmarcel · · Score: 1

      > Now all my fears are justified. I guess the internet is supposed to be better for you?

      Ah, you must be new here...

  5. Culture Shock, not "evil" TV by gad_zuki! · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sounds like culture shock. Here we have an isolated religiously traditional culture suddenly exposed to new ideas and different lifestyles and we don't expect some kind of shock?

    I don't think we're seeing negative elements suddenly overtake their society but the expression of human nature in a very dramatic way. The religious take on the "good life" simply folded for many of them and new avenues of expression opened up. This is the teething stage, soon they'll learn to live with information or, much less likely, crumble under the weight of it.

    Culture shock has happened countless times through history. Technological advances, influx of immigrantion, sudden changes in government leadership, etc all contribute to the destabilization of the status quo. Its far too easy to bash television here, its just the medium and whats more important is how the new messages interacts with old messages.

    1. Re:Culture Shock, not "evil" TV by NickFitz · · Score: 2, Funny

      I think you're making a valid point, but I have to wonder whether MTV and Fox News can be described as "new ideas".

      New something, certainly. Maybe Bhutani horses needed new light cast on their excrement ;-)

      --
      Using HTML in email is like putting sound effects on your phone calls. Just say <strong>no</strong>.
  6. heh by Michael's+a+Jerk! · · Score: 2, Interesting
    --

    I'm not Seth.

    1. Re:heh by NetFu · · Score: 1

      Most of these quotes look like the kind of crap I remember from the 70's glorifying television like it was going to be some kind of educational revolution. They talked about and treated television like we've treated computers in the past 15-20 years -- how soon we forget the mistakes we make. Most people wouldn't say it out loud today, but I don't think you could find anyone today who has the same optimism about television's educational influence like you found back then.

      I remember growing up and spending plenty of time watching educational television and films in schools. Most of it didn't teach me anything and I think most people today know that is reality. With that in mind, it seems incredibly stupid for anyone to think that in four years television is "teaching" a formerly isolated population to "go bad".

      Believe this: if you are weak-minded, any passive or weak source will influence you, regardless of your culture or ethnicity.

      The problem with this old argument from anti-TV/movie/video-game freaks is that most people are NOT weak-minded. So, the only possible reasonable conclusions to this article are either culture-shock made a larger-than-normal percentage of the Bhutanese population weak-minded or this problem is the result of one of many other "invisible" variables at work in any human population.

  7. Go michael! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Been reading fark then?!?!?

    These stories were listed there a few hours ago....

  8. Remember kids: by freeweed · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Correlation != Causation.

    Just look at the article itself:

    In June 1999, Bhutan became the last nation in the world to turn on television. The Dragon King had lifted a ban on the small screen as part of a radical plan to modernise his country

    Call me naive, but I seriously doubt cable TV was the ONLY thing done to 'modernise his country'. But, telling the whole story never sells eyeballs, now does it?

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
    1. Re:Remember kids: by Sophrosyne · · Score: 1

      You are totally right.... it's not TV itself causing the violence, drug abuse, and crime... it's those damn commercials!!
      Everytime I see that Old Navy botox queen I want to smash things, snort cocaine, and set the store on fire. :P

    2. Re:Remember kids: by Ken@WearableTech · · Score: 1

      "Correlation != Causation"

      If people could learn that simple fact, the world would be a much better place my friend.

    3. Re:Remember kids: by kurosawdust · · Score: 4, Funny
      But, telling the whole story never sells eyeballs, now does it?

      Selling eyeballs probably fucked 'em up plenty, too.

    4. Re:Remember kids: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think your eyeballs are fucked up plenty.

    5. Re:Remember kids: by Lemmy+Caution · · Score: 1

      It's quite likely the aspect of modernization that had the widest effect on the largest number of people. I'd call it a reasonably strong hypothesis for a causal explanation, at least.

    6. Re:Remember kids: by Otter · · Score: 1

      Absolutely, and furthermore I seriously doubt that theft and corruption were really non-existant until recently.

    7. Re:Remember kids: by toddestan · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wasn't TV banned in Afganistan until late 2001?

    8. Re:Remember kids: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I used to go to high school with a girl from Bhutan. Another thing the article left out was that (from what she's told me) Bhutan's got other problems. For one thing, the country is dirt poor. She explained that many people actually have to immigrate to Nepal for work. Okay let's put this in perspective: Many Indians have to immigrate out of India to work in slave-like conditions in Saudi Arabia. They have almost no legal rights, make sweatshop salaries and are disrespected, overworked and sometimes abused by their 'masters' (calling them employers doesn't accurately describe the relationship). You haven't seen poor until you've seen these individuals. However, poverty knows no depths. Back home in India, many Nepalese immigrate from Nepal to find work in India. God help the poor soul who is relegated to the position of slave's slave. Now, re-examine what I've been told. "Yeah, the country's not doing so well, many people have to immigrate to Nepal for work." I don't deny that TV has a detrimental effect on their society, but let's not paint Bhutan to be the Eden that was destroyed by TV (or the gateway to hell as dilbert describes it).

    9. Re:Remember kids: by Cyberdyne · · Score: 4, Insightful
      In June 1999, Bhutan became the last nation in the world to turn on television. The Dragon King had lifted a ban on the small screen as part of a radical plan to modernise his country

      Call me naive, but I seriously doubt cable TV was the ONLY thing done to 'modernise his country'. But, telling the whole story never sells eyeballs, now does it?

      Quite. If you look, you'll notice one of the murders being blamed on TV was this one:

      Three days later in Thimphu, Bhutan's sedate capital, where overindulgence in rice wine had been the only social vice, Dorje, a 37-year-old truck driver, bludgeoned his wife to death after she discovered he was addicted to heroin.

      Yep, obviously all TV's fault. Or this one:

      In Bhutan, family welfare has always come first; then, on April 28, Sonam, a 42-year-old farmer, drove his terrified in-laws off a cliff in a drunken rage, killing his niece and injuring his sister.

      The first one reminded us alcohol abuse was a problem before. We have two murders: one by a guy on drugs, the other by a drunk - how is either of these TV's fault? Did the first guy get his heroin via the TV? Did the other get drunk (an existing vice, as the article points out) from a program about alcohol?

      TV is a convenient scapegoat. Dealing with the reality - that these people have led very sheltered lives so far, and are struggling to deal with life now some of that isolation has ended - is much harder.

    10. Re:Remember kids: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Serious doubt is one thing, but your point would be a lot more interesting if it was based in fact rather than presumption.

      What I find interesting is this:

      The marijuana that flourishes like a weed in every Bhutanese hedgerow was only ever used to feed pigs before the advent of TV, but police have arrested hundreds for smoking it in recent years.

      Clearly the Bhutanese police have similarly been corrupted by the TV into thinking that Marijuana smoking is a crime.

    11. Re:Remember kids: by SurgeonGeneral · · Score: 1

      Yes, their physical states were not determined by the television, and never has anyone ever made any claim that television is a teleportation device. But these kinds of crimes NEVER used to happen in Bhutan, so where are they getting the ideas from? Clearly they are getting the ideas from somewhere... did the alchohol some how give this man a divine revelation? I dont think so. It made him weak enough to imitate that which he saw on the television. The fact that these people were intoxicated is insignificant: there were heroin addicts and drunks before television, but not this kind of crime.

      Time and time again television has proven to have an enourous effect on our western lives. Now that the country of Bhutan is becoming corrupt and immoral just as our culture is being exported to it, you claim that television is a "convenient scapegoat"? Why cant you just admit what so many other people have: television is an extremely powerful force in shaping our actions and how we think. We are so lucky to be able to bear direct witness to exactly what happens when a person raised in a perfectly moral atmosphere with no crime is suddenly submerged in the machine's atmosphere of violence and immorality. We have the opportunity to learn the full effects of this terrible device.

      --
      -- "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." Jean Jacques Rousseau
    12. Re:Remember kids: by Cyberdyne · · Score: 1
      Yes, their physical states were not determined by the television, and never has anyone ever made any claim that television is a teleportation device. But these kinds of crimes NEVER used to happen in Bhutan, so where are they getting the ideas from?

      The article said the drunkenness did happen before, and there isn't much of an "idea" involved in hurting someone while drunk. More important is where did the drugs come from?

      The fact that these people were intoxicated is insignificant: there were heroin addicts and drunks before television, but not this kind of crime.

      I find that hard to believe. Murder is not an "idea", it's a violent act, which was committed as the result of the intoxication. Are you really trying to claim an aggressive drug addict would have had no idea how to kill or injure someone until he saw a TV program?

      Now that the country of Bhutan is becoming corrupt and immoral just as our culture is being exported to it, you claim that television is a "convenient scapegoat"?

      Yes. The article said it's one of many things which changed - they also have a drug and alcohol problem (which does result in violence in Western cultures - even among those with no access to TV).

      As a counterpoint: Afghanistan had no TV either, until recently. The presence of Al Queda and multiple large armed factions in constant conflict suggests they still managed to be more violent than Bhutan, despite the absence of this "terrible device"...

      A crucial part of mental development is learning to distinguish fantasy from reality, recognising that most of the programs on TV are the former. Western children develop this at a very early age; these people's isolated religious lives seem to have stunted this development. In time, it will come - they just have to be patient, and handle the adjustment carefully.

      TV is indeed a powerful influence - like power tools, you should keep a careful eye on young kids with it, and gradually they will learn how to handle it properly. Try to take shortcuts, and you'll end up with red stains all over the place. That doesn't make either item a "terrible device", just one you need to learn to handle.

  9. Re:It's just us by Dolphinzilla · · Score: 1

    your wrong - there are no planets with intelligent life...

  10. Too bad for Bhutan. by Threni · · Score: 0, Troll

    I mean, I'm sorry, but who cares? If people can't control themselves that's their problem. Perhaps if they just watched the good things that are on tv, such as the news, wildlife shows and the Simpsons?

  11. Just wait... by Polo · · Score: 5, Funny

    wait until they get GTA3...

    1. Re:Just wait... by Heartz · · Score: 1

      Or Command and Conquer 2. Die china die! ooops. You mean I can't click and attack china?

    2. Re:Just wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      well if it took them 50 years to get just television, by the time they get pc's, GTA 15.4r54 will be released on IzoNews :)

    3. Re:Just wait... by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      And more than 50 cars in the country to steal...

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
  12. Some of the Best Quotes... by Michael's+a+Jerk! · · Score: 5, Interesting

    "We cannot blame the schools alone for the dismal decline in SAT verbal scores. When our kids come home from school, do they pick up a book or do they sit glued to the tube, watching music videos? Parents, don't make the mistake of thinking your kid only learns between 9:00 a.m. and 3:00 p.m."--former president George Bush

    If you came and found a strange man teaching your kids to punch each other, or trying to sell them all kinds of products, you'd kick him right out of your house, but here you are; you come in and the TV is on, and you don't think twice about it."--Jerome Singer

    "Television is basically teaching whether you want it or not."--Jim Henson, Muppets creator

    --

    I'm not Seth.

    1. Re:Some of the Best Quotes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We cannot blame the schools alone for the dismal decline in SAT verbal scores.

      No, we can blame Republican politicians cutting funding for the United States school system every chance they get.

    2. Re:Some of the Best Quotes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      When our kids come home from school, do they pick up a book or do they sit glued to the tube, watching music videos?

      HA! It's a trick question! MTV doesn't even show videos anymore!

    3. Re:Some of the Best Quotes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, I wonder how I got a 1490 on my SATs despite playing video games and watching violent movies ever since I was in elementary school.

      And I wonder how all those games and movies have left me still able to resist murdering all the criminals and extra-terrestials I see.

    4. Re:Some of the Best Quotes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol.

      But remember, all the tax cuts for the rich will "trickle down" to being used for educating the poor.

      It'd be a really dumb idea to just put the money into education in the first place.

      But why bother? You know that people with hundreds of thousands or millions saved in the bank are going to become spend-thrifts the minute you give them a little more tax rebate. Yep, no way they're just gonna toss that extra cash on their already-huge pile of wealth made off exploiting the working class. That would never happen. And raising minimum wage to something realistic, that'd be a terrible idea too. After all, those rich people are already sharing their profits with the people who actually do the work, at the incredible rate of 5.50/hour.

    5. Re:Some of the Best Quotes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hmm, I wonder how someone who got a 1490 on their SATs could post such a superficial cliche of a reply.

    6. Re:Some of the Best Quotes... by Alphtoo · · Score: 1

      Fact is, if you haven't taught your child to read before he/she enters school, you're not much of a parent or you have a dumbass child. So you figure out which it is, and deal with it.

  13. Newsflash: we do what we see by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Violence, crime and drug use are on the up. Was this inevitable, and what does it say about the influence of TV on Western cultures?

    It says what we've always known: that behaviour is heavily influenced by observation. Put a kid in an environment where everyone throws their rubbish in the bin and he'll do the same. Put the same kid in an environment where everyone throws stones at people with red hair and he'll do that too.

    Bombard a kid 24/7 with images of guns, explosions and murders left, right and centre and he'll want to join in the action. We learn by repeating what we've seen so it's a natural reaction. Why expect a kid that watches violent cop show after violent cop show to be a perfect angel?

    --

    "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    1. Re:Newsflash: we do what we see by ch-chuck · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Isn't there more to it than that? Most all entertainment involves some kind of story and plot - what if the show with everyone throwing stones at people with red hair ends up with the stone throwers arrested and locked up for a year? Or better yet, the redheads go get bigger stones, clobber the bad guys, then put all their rubbish in the bin? That is to say, it's not just the act, but the moral consequences of it.

      I'm sure there were Bhutanese myths, stories or kabuki theatre with very violent scenes. Even the bible beaters complaining about trash and filth in modern media have to admit the old testament has some pretty gory stuff ;)) (I'm thinking of the fat king who came out of the toilet and had a sword shoved into his belly so far the fat covered up the handle).

      --
      try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
    2. Re:Newsflash: we do what we see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      BULLSHIT.

      Proof? Me. And about a million other people who grew up through the 80's. Did I want to sell drugs and shoot people because I was in the room when my parents were watching Miami Vice (granted, I can see how the show could drive people to violence, if nothing other than self-inflicted)? Did Jason Voorhees look so cool on camera that I decided I wanted to chop people to bits with a machete? No. I can tell you with some certainty that I've never killed anybody at all, ever, much less as a result of some violent media I was exposed to. As if violent movies can "contaminate" my mind like radioactive waste.

      Yes, people often learn by observation, but people can think for themselves too. Everyone treats kids as they stupid, inane clay objects that are so easily molded by all the dark, shadowy evils in society..give them more credit than that. Where do you think cultural revolutions come from? The ones that don't look at their situation and think, "this is the way it's supposed to be done."

    3. Re:Newsflash: we do what we see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Put a kid in an environment where everyone throws their rubbish in the bin and he'll do the same. Put the same kid in an environment where everyone throws stones at people with red hair and he'll do that too.

      Yes, I suppose this is the reason America never had whites who participated in the Civil Rights movement.

    4. Re:Newsflash: we do what we see by Zakabog · · Score: 1

      Why expect a kid that watches violent cop show after violent cop show to be a perfect angel?

      Because to the kid who spent the rest of his life before watching the violent cop show was taught that violence is bad still remembers that VIOLENCE IS BAD. If I've been brought up my whole life (21 years so far) to wake up every morning and clean my room, I wouldn't suddenly start leaving the room a mess just because I saw a 30 minute show on TV (which I am quite capable of seperating from real life) where the main character woke up every day for a week without cleaning his room.

      Another example, if I took my 6 year old cousin outside right now and brought a gun with me and we both went to the mall and I just decided to shoot some random person, she would know I did something wrong. She'd be scared and wonder why I shot the person. She wouldn't think "Hey I saw that on TV once, it's all right!" There's just some thing taught to us when we're younger that causing pain or killing another person is wrong. Doesn't mean we're all gonna be perfect, just that before a kid snaps and starts hurting people left and right because he saw the same thing on TV something has to be wrong with the kid. Maybe he wasn't brought up right, maybe he was treated wrong, TV might have triggered something in his mind that was going to go off some other way. Maybe if there was no TV he would have snapped 10 years later when he's like 21 and he catches his wife cheating on him with his boss so he decides to kill them and 20 other people in the office.

      And if TV has such a giant impact on kids today, what about kids who watched looney tunes? I've seen Wile E. Coyote fall off hundreds of cliffs and survive, why aren't their hundreds of kids going out jumping off cliffs? Or there have been times where a toon would jump from a diving board into a glass full of water, I've never heard any stories of kids attempting that. Also, what about all the guns? Yosimite Sam and Elmer Fudd have guns in most of the cartoons they're in and they're constantly getting shot at or shooting at something. I've seen Daffy Duck get his beak shot to the back of his head (or blown back their with an explosive) so why aren't kids shooting themselves in the face or blowing M80s up in their faces to see if that happens, oh yeah, cause they know it's NOT REAL and they will get very hurt if they try.

    5. Re:Newsflash: we do what we see by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 2, Funny
      Most all entertainment involves some kind of story and plot

      You obviously haven't sat infront of the TV for a while.

    6. Re:Newsflash: we do what we see by WIAKywbfatw · · Score: 1
      I'm replying to your message but, in essence, I'm replying to all the people (even the ACs) who responded to my original post.

      First of all, let's all be clear what I said: that "behaviour is heavily influenced by observation". That quote's lifted from my original comment word-for-word, but I've emphasised the two key words here. I never said that behaviour is only influenced by observation, or that TV was the only source of input in a person's life, only that a person who sees x is far more likely to do x themselves.

      That we learn from and copy what we see is fundamental to human development - if it wasn't then every generation would have to reinvent the wheel for itself. That some people will watch hour after hour of WWE and never feel inclined to body slam their friends isn't the issue. The issue is that some people will watch hour after hour of WWE and want to body slam their friends just to experience it for themselves.

      Other people will have the same reaction to other stimuli, including yourself. Haven't you ever watched a Coke/McDonalds/Budweiser advert where a guy walks into a store buys the product and sates his appetite, only to repeat the same behaviour yourself at a later date? (This is basically how advertising works.)

      Of course, the more risky the action, the less likely that you'll copy it. If you're intelligent (and wise), you're more likely to think twice before, say, carjacking someone stopped at a red light than you are flipping them the finger for almost running you over. Why? Because you know that the possible negative results of the former (capture, conviction, imprisonment), far outway the benefits, whereas in the latter case there's far less at risk (few people will get out of their cars to start a fight with a pedestrian).

      In the case of TV violence there's also the desensitisation argument - the more times you see someone shot on TV, the less shocking it becomes, until it reaches the point where you don't even bat an eyelid at half the world being blown away in a pissing contest over who's national anthem sounds more jolly. Yet the reality of such actions is horrifying - unless you're a really cold fish the idea that your next door neighbour (or even you) could be gunned down by some guy that he didn't look at the right way in the local bar would make you sick to the bone.

      Obviously, not everyone who watches NYPD Blue, Law and Order or The Equalizer feels the need to go buy a gun and shoot someone just to see what it feels like. But let's not pretend that TV violence has zero effect on everybody.

      To prove that people will copy what they see, I'll quote from today's London Sunday Times, which includes this article on street racing in California hot on the heels of the cinematic release of the movie 2 Fast 2 Furious:

      Drag racing dates back to the 1950s, but police claim it has become far more widespread since The Fast and the Furious turned Vin Diesel, a former bouncer, into a Hollywood star two years ago.

      The sequel, 2 Fast 2 Furious, released in America last weekend and in Britain on Friday, has been accompanied by a rash of high-speed fatalities.


      ...

      The outlaw thrill of street racing is tempered by the human cost and not just among the competitors: last weekend a 78-year-old man was knocked down by a speeding driver who told police officers he had just seen 2 Fast 2 Furious. In northern California police arrested six racers who blocked an interstate highway, driving at 120mph. Each had a ticket stub from the movie in their pocket.

      ...

      âoeThe number of illegal races surged when the first film came out, quietened down, and then we get a sudden rush when the second (film) arrives. Coincidence? I am not so sure,â a [police] spokesman said.


      Still unconvinced that some people will copy what they see?
      --

      "Accept that some days you are the pigeon, and some days you are the statue." - David Brent, Wernham Hogg
    7. Re:Newsflash: we do what we see by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thing is, the people who copy what they see are not really copying it. They've probably wanted to do it for a while, seeing it just brings out the feeling that were already there. Like if someone who's never wanted to fight, see's a wrestler body slam someone 100 times, they don't want to body slam their best friend. But if someone who spends most of their time fighting, or proving their strength (by lifting weights or other heavy objects), they'd see a wrestler body slam someone and figure, hey I bet I can do that. I've always liked the idea of going fast in cars and drag racing, even before The Fast and The Furious came out. I know I saw the movie and sure I might have drag raced afterwards (if I had my car at the time, I didn't) but not because of the movie, because of the wanting to drag race even before the movie. The fact that I saw the movie changes nothing, if I hadn't seen it I would have drag raced anyway but I would have done something else beforehand(like maybe I would have had food at Applebee's.)

      Also, with advertising, I could watch 100,000 coke commercials and I'd never want a coke (unless their was nothing else to drink and I was really thirsty), why? Cause I don't like coke. Same could be said for half the commercials that I watch. I've never seen a commercial for Debian in my life when for the most part of my life I've had windows sold to me, by TV, advertising in magazines, my teachers even had a Windows 95 campaign when I was in Junior High School, yet I still use debian because it's what I like. I don't think any ads have ever made me say "Hey I really like that product even though i've never shown any interest in something like it before, and have absolutely no need for it, let me go out and buy 20." If I see an ad for pepsi and I go out and buy a case of pepsi, I'm buying it cause I like to drink pepsi and I probably ran out, not because the ad on TV told me to do it.

  14. Re:It's just us by eht · · Score: 1

    no, you're wrong, there may be no intelligent life on your planet, but don't rule out mine

    tho you certainly proved your point that there's no intelligent life on your planet by switching your and you're

  15. Hard to call by The+Bungi · · Score: 5, Interesting
    It's easy to dismiss things like these with a "oh, that's impossible", but it's really hard to tell what type of impact this sort of culture shock will have on an isolated society. Take for example this part of the article:

    Every week, the letters page carries columns of worried correspondence: "Dear Editor, TV is very bad for our country... it controls our minds... and makes [us] crazy. The enemy is right here with us in our own living room. People behave like the actors, and are now anxious, greedy and discontent."

    Is this stupid? Funny? Bizarre? Remember that Bhutan does not follow the same societal traits we are accustomed to in the west. I'd be inclined to see this report in a different light for just that reason.

    1. Re:Hard to call by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Here is a different light:

      http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/bhutan/t hestory.html

      There is a RealPlayer video of a "cable guy" operating a cable company out of his home. Nice rack and dish antenna farm. Even some of the old folks seem to see value in it all ... though also noting it is a distraction. (One elderly woman loses track of her Buddhist bead-counting while watching cable.)

  16. Does this mean.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    fat people can now sue cable companies in the USA?!?!?!?

  17. Remind me again... by kw · · Score: 1

    What TV show was it where the guy goes nuts and drives his terrified in-laws off a cliff in a drunken rage?

    There are clearly larger issues at work here causing these people to go nuts (looking in the direction of Communism...) The article makes little mention of the cause-and-effect of this behavior, other than this stuff happened to start around the same time westernized television showed up.

    And I'm sure that marijuana which grows all over the place there was only used to "feed the pigs" before TV, as well. Right...

    1. Re:Remind me again... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Communism makes people crazy, in a country that isn't even communist?! Well the psychiatric profession is sure to go nuts (no pun intended) over this remarkable finding!! Gee you must have a PhD or something, right?

    2. Re:Remind me again... by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      I saw that pigs aspect as well. And my first thought was the same. Yeah right, NEVER has anyone thought of smoking the stuff. Especially among strict religious people who would "know" better.

      Hmmm, was it not monks who invent beer and wine? Hmmm, why? Oh yeah to kill the boredom!

      But here is another question. Calfs when milk fed makes for good meat. What happens when pigs are fed regular amounts of weed? Do you get high like those cookies with weed? I mean it could be a great export item for Bhutan?

      "Had a rough day, want to unwind? Eat Bhutan pork. Fills you up and lightens your day"

      Hmmmm.....

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
  18. Re:Oh, give me a break by Michael's+a+Jerk! · · Score: 5, Insightful

    One of the quotes from My Other Post is

    If you came and found a strange man teaching your kids to punch each other, or trying to sell them all kinds of products, you'd kick him right out of your house, but here you are; you come in and the TV is on, and you don't think twice about it."--Jerome Singer

    --

    I'm not Seth.

  19. Not to say television is all good, but.... by ajs · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Has anyone bothered to corolate against other conditions. Seems like if TV is just becoming legal there are other MAJOR social changes under way, and attributing any result to TV is kind of silly.

    FWIW, I have not read the article, as this kind of voodoo sociology has never interested me. If someone who HAS read it feels that Slashdot put the wrong spin on it, please let me know, and I'll spend some time actually reading it.

    1. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by tetrahedrassface · · Score: 0

      I have heard that The Old West in the U.S. was real safe until T.V. came out and then it was just---all downhill from there.

    2. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      dude, no one wants to look at pictures of mushrooms

    3. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by zutroy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Slashdot put the right spin on it. Kinda.

      The Bhutanese government is now considering whether TV has a damaging effect on the people. It's still an open question. But you have to understand that TV has a much greater immediate impact on those people than we're accustomed to.

      Kids there have started emulating their favorite stars because they treat the TV stars like they treat anyone else. They don't necessarily understand that TV is a caricature of real life. We understand that now; we now have filters in place that tell us that TV isn't real.

      They also haven't gotten accustomed to advertisements. They assume that when a product makes people happy in an ad, it will make them happy, too. So they want more money to purchase that product. Maybe they don't have the means to get that product yet, so they steal. After all, isn't happiness the most important value?

      Some people here may assume that this is a good thing. They're becoming capitalistic, and may become productive in the global economy. But that's not the way that people have to be. Our culture just has the means to project that way of life onto others. That doesn't mean that we should.

    4. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by Anthony+Boyd · · Score: 3, Informative
      I have not read the article, as this kind of voodoo sociology has never interested me.

      Dismissive without investigating it first. An educated way to think.

      This concept isn't "voodoo" -- it has been around for at least 200 years. Probably longer. It used to be called the Werther's effect, and now it's called Social Proof. You can study it in a controlled environment, and easily predict the way 95% of humans will act. The basic idea behind Social Proof is that people look to their environment for clues as to how to behave, but more importantly, they look to the people in the environment that most closely resemble themselves. You can use this for ill or good -- marketers use it to sway your purchasing decisions, filmmakers use it to shock you into buying a ticket, psychologists use it to help people (mostly with phobias, as videos of people enjoying a feared situation can greatly influence people to overcome their phobia). It's how we model behavior. You can call it voodoo, but people put huge amounts of money into the concept, and get results so good that they keep putting money into it.

    5. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by Anthony+Boyd · · Score: 2, Informative

      Apologies for responding to my own post, but just to provide some backup data, here's a link to a paper about the Werther Effect, with lots of studies cited. Anyway, I'm sure other people can post tons more or Google for it.

    6. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ever wondered why you end up watching total crap on the TV? You continue to watch even though you are vaguely aware that you're not even enjoying it and wish you were doing something else. You persevere watching with an uncomfortable feeling that you have no life. You are wasting what few mortal hours you have in the Universe vegetating in front of trash.

      TV makes us squander [delete as appropriate]

      Our youth
      Our leisure
      Our life (before Death finally points HIS remote control at us and punches the big red OFF button.)

      TV makes us sacrifice our friends, our family, our social life and our hobbies. Strange how TV isn't seen as a hobby. It isn't seen as being up to the status of a hobby. See my point? We are all secretly ashamed of our TV habit.

      Our dirty little secret is that we watch TV when we know we should be doing something - anything - else. But most of us do not.
      Sincerely,
      eadon.com

    7. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by ozric99 · · Score: 1
      You can call it voodoo, but people put huge amounts of money into the concept, and get results so good that they keep putting money into it.

      Perhaps there's something to this whole Microsoft thing after all... ;)

    8. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by ajs · · Score: 1

      My point was that you can't have a proof if you have more than the number of variables that you control for. Period.

    9. Re:Not to say television is all good, but.... by ajs · · Score: 1

      Let me make one more comment on that, I was responding to the Slashdot headline and article, not the referenced article. What Slashdot said was purely wrong. You cannot substantiate what Slashdot said. You can substantiate a wildly different claim, but that doesn't make Slashdot right.

      TV is *clearly* not the only factor at work here. In the US, we looked at the result of the sexual revolution (increased sex as a result of effective contraceptive availability for women), the civil rights and anti-war movements of the late 50s, 60s and early 70s, the decaying faith in government and the deterioration of the nuclear family and we somehow decided that sharp rises in violence, disease and broken homes (the origin of the word "dork", for example) were the result of television and pornography... uh, no they weren't. When the work ethic in america broke down as a result of the switch from "get a good job and keep it" to the 80s "get a good scam and milk it" we again turned externally (to the Japanese mostly) to explain our inferior workforce's inability to sell product.

      I look at claims like the ones made by Slashdot, and I'm just disgusted. It's re-inforcing the same sorts of bad science that lead to creationism and Windows ... well, ok, maybe not Windows ;-)

  20. Reminds me of Fiji, 1995 by gmajor · · Score: 4, Interesting

    In Fiji, a big woman was considered to be beautiful. But after tv was introduced in 1995, Fiji saw a sharp rise in anorexia among girls.

    But surely there must be more beneath the surface than blaming our beloved television? TV seems too simplistic of a cause and too easy of a scapegoat, much like rock music/Doom is blamed for corrupting our youth.

    Fiji story:http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/health/347637.stm

    1. Re:Reminds me of Fiji, 1995 by An+El+Haqq · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But surely there must be more beneath the surface than blaming our beloved television?

      Sure there is. Human nature and modelling are to blame. People do what they see. People who want to do something already are more likely to do it if they see others engaging in the same activity.

      TV is different from music and video games. Music doesn't lend itself to modelling as there's no strict video component. Any violence in video games (and for the same reason animation) is easier to write off as it's a given that the worlds are artificial--they even look artificial. With standard television there aren't so many reality-check cues.

      Think about how your notions of romance are related to portrayals in movies and television shows. We're all sheep.

      Bleet Bleet

    2. Re:Reminds me of Fiji, 1995 by Qiqiwaqa · · Score: 1

      It is true about the Fiji experience with TV and increased crime. The guests at Naboro prison would have long discussions on what went wrong when the criminals were caught in the shows that they viewed on TV. It is a good training ground. âoeFinger prints! Wow I never thought of that. Next time I will ware glovesâ And so he didâ¦

    3. Re:Reminds me of Fiji, 1995 by Cthefuture · · Score: 1

      Dispite others saying this is because people model TV for the hell of it, I'll suggest something different.

      There is a basic law of procreation at work here. There have been tons and tons of studies that show we look for physical clues just like any animal. We're attracted to stronger, healthier people (often this also means youth). These clues let us know that (supposedly) they will make better babies and give us a better chance for survival.

      They saw and liked big women because that's all they ever knew. Then they saw these people with all these enhanced sexual clues. Men go "wow", we didn't know what we where missing. And the women go "wow" I want to look like that to get even more men. Yes, often women go way too far trying to lose weight because they're goals are unrealistic. The problem is these enhanced sexual clues are often very fake and that's what creates the unrealistic goals. It's just a play on and enhancement of sexual clues (however fake).

      --
      The ratio of people to cake is too big
  21. hah like the west needs help by hfastedge · · Score: 0, Troll

    what does it say about the influence of TV on Western cultures?

    um...dont you mean "what does it say about the influence of TV on Western cultures?" who gives a shit about the west, it has some of the highest standards of living in the world. But moreover, its WESTERN TV that has fucked up this non-western country, so its them that we should be concerned about.

    It takes a typical westerner to exemplify what true selfishness means, and this poster displayed his attitude quite clearly.

    --

    -- -- --

    Help my mini cause: My journal

  22. 2 Pence by Ken@WearableTech · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I know when I see people who Rape, Steal and Kill, they are just victims of TV.
    When will we learn that we don't have freedom and are doomed to do what ever
    (negative) thing we see on TV. Bullsh*t.

    I really have to doubt that this article is truthful for a number of reasons.
    According to the article the MIDDLE class citizen makes 1000 pounds a year. Just
    the cable subscription would represent 5% of their income. The article later
    states: "Almost 50% of the children watch for up to 12 hours a day." 50% of what??
    The whole population? BS. They could never afford it. But if a culture is letting
    ANY large amount of kids watch 12 hours of TV(out of a maybe 12-14 waking hours), rather
    then say oh, I don't know, educate them, don't be surprised if it is a sh*twhole.

    TV, is not crack cocaine. It is just entertainment. People used to sit and
    listen to radio just like they watch TV and little Timmy didn't cut people
    like pirates or shot-up banks like a cowboy.

    For a change, take personal responsibility.

    1. Re:2 Pence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Almost 50% of the children watch for up to 12 hours a day." 50% of what??
      The whole population? BS. They could never afford it. But if a culture is letting
      ANY large amount of kids watch 12 hours of TV(out of a maybe 12-14 waking hours)


      It says up to 12 hours. In other words, 50% of children watch TV (including the number of hours was stupid, since they put every person who watches between 1 minute and 12 hours in the same category).

    2. Re:2 Pence by Ken@WearableTech · · Score: 1

      again don't trust the article...

    3. Re:2 Pence by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 1
      According to the article the MIDDLE class citizen makes 1000 pounds a year. Just the cable subscription would represent 5% of their income. The article later states: "Almost 50% of the children watch for up to 12 hours a day." 50% of what??

      You're assuming the average child watches close to the maximum stated 12 hours. You're also assuming that a child has to have a television at home to watch it. Poor areas, eg. rural Indea for instance, will very often of communal televisions. Plus kids have friends, etc.

      --
      Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
    4. Re:2 Pence by Idarubicin · · Score: 1
      According to the article the MIDDLE class citizen makes 1000 pounds a year. Just the cable subscription would represent 5% of their income.

      Why do they need a cable subscription? In many parts of the world, it is still possible to receive television signals using decades-old wireless technology. Also, since televisions were banned until recently I wouldn't expect much of the country to be wired with cable to every home.

      Heck, I live in Canada (generally considered a developed nation), and I've only had cable for a couple years of my life--and then only because my landlords were already paying for it. No, the people of Bhutan mostly can't afford to buy cable--but they don't need it. I wouldn't be surprised if a significant number of people who watch television don't own one, either. They probably visit a friend that does.

      --
      ~Idarubicin
    5. Re:2 Pence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People used to sit and
      listen to radio just like they watch TV and little Timmy didn't cut people
      like pirates or shot-up banks like a cowboy.


      If you can't notice an enormous difference between hearing something and seeing then you must be blind, and I dont mean that facetiously, you really must not be able to see the tv.

    6. Re:2 Pence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >TV, is not crack cocaine.

      Really...so you think all the geeks at the diffrent sci-fi cons are normal?

      learning an invented language like klingon is not the sign that you are too engrossed in what most people find mildly entertianing?

      And your tv-radio analogy is absurdly weak..

      zack

    7. Re:2 Pence by rabidcow · · Score: 1

      For a change, take personal responsibility.

      The story suggests that TV may be solely responsible for the counrty's ills. This is obviously untrue, but boring old truth doesn't sell anything. (ah, what's that called? "yellow-dog journalism"? I forget...)

      Still, this doesn't mean that TV has nothing to do with it. Personal responsibility is important, but that doesn't mean the individual spontaneously acted with no external motivation.

      Some external stimulus (possibly TV) is encouraging people to choose these actions. The people in question need to be held responsible, but this stimulus should be addressed as well.

    8. Re:2 Pence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >If you can't notice an enormous difference between hearing something and seeing then you must be blind, and I dont mean that facetiously, you really must not be able to see the tv.

      Hmmm. So, seeing this makes you want to get on a horse and joust?

      Wow. What a malleable mind. No wonder religion is still so popular.

    9. Re:2 Pence by 1029 · · Score: 1

      TV, is not crack cocaine.

      And the kicker...

      Crack cocaine isn't crack cocaine either! (At least not the way you are obviously thinking of it). The same untruthful, blame-your-problems-on-something-else, people have no self-control type attitude that you seem to be angry with is precisely what has happened with illegal drugs. They have been demonized, immoralized (even a word?), and basically used to promote racism and used as a scapegoat for the last hundred years or so (in the US at least).

      I'd invite you to look into some actualy studies of crack cocaine, heroin, LSD, <insert favorite demon drug>. You'll find that the evidence isn't there to suggest that simply using any of these causes you to do anything you weren't inclined to before you took the substance. You will also find the theme of "just one time and you are hopelessly addicted" is also bogus. Just more FUD in the Government's games...

      I'd assume this is the same BS that is going on in Bhutan. The culture shock is probably there, but in the end some people are just using it as an excuse for fscked up behavior.

      --
      - I love animals. I try to eat at least one a day.
    10. Re:2 Pence by jonhuang · · Score: 2, Interesting

      In the poorer parts of mexico, everyone shares. It's not like here, where we all need our own TV. If your neighbor has one and you don't, you just walk in and watch too. And if you're a kid, you don't really have school and your parents can't be bothered to take care of you--they just run free through the neighborhood (which is quite safe). It seems quite possible to me that they might watch that much TV, and easily. Last summer I had the opportunity to hike up to a remote thai village near Chaing Rai; every now and then they would fire up a generator and power the lights at the meeting house / church or watch TV at night when everyone came back from the fields. Everyone came and watched. Nursing children, adults, elderly, everyone. Really stupid dramas and commercials; and though I'm not sure what it means, I'd like to point out that there was an intensity to it that was a little disturbing. I mean, people reacted to every little thing; lots shocked reactions, maybe it was a little more real to them than it would have been to me. I dunno, I didn't speak the language.

    11. Re:2 Pence by JohnRlI · · Score: 1

      What else are (were) they going to spend that money on exactly? You have to remember this is a culture completely untouched by western values suddenly having them thrown at it - as the article points out, lots of adverts focus on "The holiday you've always dreamed of" and "The shoes you've always wanted". While we are quite capable of judging these adverts, those with no experience should never be expected to be. I was told the other week that a young child, when being put to bed asked his mother "Are you a homeowner?", the mother, not wanting to complicated matters with mortgages, said "yes", and the young child proceeded to offer a personal loan. There are currently a plethora of these style adverts in the UK, usually run during childrens TV to target the parents of young children. Can you honestly say that TV had no effect?

      --
      -- John Linford
    12. Re:2 Pence by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What has personal responsibility got to do with it? This is a Guardian article about the situation. Who are you aiming your comment at, exactly? The journalist? Your comment bears no relevance to the question of what effect TV has had on the Bhutanese.

    13. Re:2 Pence by khallow · · Score: 1
      Hmmm. So, seeing this makes you want to get on a horse and joust?

      Well, yes.

      Obviously, the best way to slay you, cur is to run you through your gizzard. For if I were to cleave your thick forehead, it'd forever dull my blade.

    14. Re:2 Pence by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      When people don't have TVs, they share it. I remember seeing this repeatedly in many pictures one of my Professor of Anthropology brought back from Mainland China. By having 30 or 40 people watching each television, then the numbers might start to make sense.

  23. Re:Oh, give me a break by quasi_steller · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Do you say that because it is true, or because you want it to be true?

    As much as you (or I) may not want to admit that people are effected by television, vidio games, etc, the evidence on the contrary needs to be considered. What if what we are is shaped in part by what happens around us? Should we ignore the possibility of any negative (or positive) affect that entertainment has? Maybe we should be more careful about what we are entertained by.

    Oh, and by the way, I do play some FPS games, but I am not going to claim that because I don't want those games to have an effect on me, that they don't. The possibility does exist.

    --
    ...interesting if true.
  24. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It doesn't mean you solve your problems with violence, but we are nto the best judges of our own behavior. In working in treatment situations, I've often seen people be rude and bully staff, but the next day they talk about how they think they are a polite person and treat everyone with respect.

    I've seen, over and over, in treatment situations, in teaching, and in real life, incidents where people find subtle ways to act out what they see on TV or watch in movies or play in games. People that watch shows like (and this is just an example here), "The Waltons," or "ST: The Next Generation," where people usually find peaceful and healthy ways to work out their problems are much more creative with their conflict resolution skills.

    I remember one time, specifically (and there were others, this just stands out strongly in my mind) where I was working with someone with a group of teens in an overnight setting. The other adult had worked with them to pick out videos to watch. Everyone was quite cooperative up through watching the video, which was some type of ultimate fighting championship. Once that video was over, the teens were no longer cooperative and argued with us on every little point. This continued for the rest of the night.

    I can only wonder, when watching one video can disrupt a group for the whole night, what watching violence over and over and over on TV, movies, and in games, does to a person's way of thinking.

    As I said, I've noticed that people who watch shows that use other ways to resolve conflicts tend to be more creative in solving disagreements. We don't just "turn off" one style of thinking and "turn on" another because we're watching TV or playing a game. Think about an athlete who trains over and over so their reflexes are fast. They're burning the habit into their neurons so they can perform an action quickly, without thinking about it. When the situation comes up, they do it without thinking.

    The same happens in behavior. If we keep seeing violent or disrespectful behavior used in interatctions with people, it becomes expected and habitual. We are the sum total of all our thoughts, words, and actions. The more our head is filled with violent thoughts, the more likely we are to act in a manner close to violence and with less respect for others.

  25. Re:Oh, give me a break by rindeee · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah. Really! Watching TV doen't affect your inclination to do what you see others doing while viewing. Sheesh...idtiots. That's why commercial air time is a mult-billion dollar a year industry.

  26. Another Possibility by MonopolyNews · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Western Civilization is uninfluenced by it's media... it created them! The influence in on the media, it reflects our -actual- values. It doesn't make us more violent, we already were violent and put than in our media. It doesn't make us more shallow, we were already shallow and put that in there. They are being influenced by us and reacting much the way indigenous people did when the missionaries came over... that is, to the real culture, not the idealized "no, this is what our culture is about" culture.

    --

    Slashdot Journal on Monopoly News
    1. Re:Another Possibility by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 1

      Off the top of my head, read "Ideology" by Mike Cormack, "The Communist Manifesto" by Marx, or "The Cyberpunk Manifesto" by Haroway. Alternately, have a glance at anything Engels or Heidigger.

      ALL of those texts and/or authors discussed the inter-operative (alternately called "intersubjective", "reflexive" and other terms by various authors) nature of culture: the act of creation of expression/media is no more or less an act of creation of values, than the consumption of that expression/media. Basically, the creation/consumption of expression/media is a two-way street, wherein everything effects everything else.

      Think the uncertainty principle: you cant observe something without changing it.

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    2. Re:Another Possibility by MonopolyNews · · Score: 1

      It's a bit like Nietzsche's idea that you can't teach something to someone they havn't already learned themselves.

      --

      Slashdot Journal on Monopoly News
  27. Actually this is reading Slashdot.org not TV ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The original research was later corrected -
    the scientist also included Internet and Internet-related phenomena.

    The strongest correlation they found was between
    violence and reading slashdot.org.

    The correlation was strongest for "Open Source"
    articles.

    This is a first scientific proof that Slashdot
    and Open Source are the cancers that are destroying our society ...

  28. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some of us are quite capable of seperating reality from televised entertainment programs.

  29. The problem is Western programming and cultures... by wzoo1 · · Score: 1

    Well, I think the main problem is Western programming with Star TV and not TV in whole. I think Star TV should restrict it's programming to Bhutan only to certain channels, etc and ban some Western channels that have high influence/crims/etc. in their lives...

    Or is it that the people of Bhutan CAN *NEVER* control themselves? LOL... ;)

  30. Wow, this story is getting around by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    By the way, the same thing happened in the US when television was introduced. In fact, if you look at geographic location, you'll see that crime went up in each as soon as television became available. So like, TV would come online in New York, and crime would go up. TV would become available in California, and crime would go up, etc. Although I'm sure that what happened in Bhutan was much worse given the quality of the programming today compared to what was played in the US in the 1940s and 50s.

    I know a lot of geeks like to deny the social effects of violence, TV, and video games, but really these denials fall in the same boat as those made by people who don't believe in global warming or evolution. Believing them makes you uncomfortable, so you don't believe. The fact is there's a higher correlation between aggression and TV as there is between safe sex and avoiding pregnancy. (Sorry I don't have a citation, this is stuff that I learned in psych 280 at ISU)

    The Bhutanese might want to consider changing their lineup and getting rid of some of the more raucous programming, as well as producing local content themselves.

    On the other hand, I would certainly be pissed off if the government decided I couldn't watch television because it might make me 'violent'. So it would be hypocritical for me to proscribe that for some other nation. And the self-proclaimed "dragon king" of this place has no more right either. Everyone hated the Taliban, who imposed a similar ban on Television, but loves the Bhutanese. Sure, the taliban were all-around evil people, and the Dragon King seems genuinely interested in national happiness, but still. People need to be free to make up their own minds about what information they want to take in.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:Wow, this story is getting around by Waffle+Iron · · Score: 1
      By the way, the same thing happened in the US when television was introduced. In fact, if you look at geographic location, you'll see that crime went up in each as soon as television became available. So like, TV would come online in New York, and crime would go up. TV would become available in California, and crime would go up, etc.

      Jeez. I would have never guessed that shows like I Love Lucy, Leave it to Beaver, Mr. Ed, the morning farm report and that Indian head test pattern had such a sinister influence on the population.

      I still remember watching those shows on our black-and-white TV that sat on spindly wooden legs. I turned out OK, but I think it's because I payed more attention to the cool little RCA dog/grammophone logo on the cabinet and the 3-minute lingering white dot after shutdown than I did to the programming.

    2. Re:Wow, this story is getting around by Damned · · Score: 1

      I was going to write something very interesting, but my mind has just gone blank, so I'll just ramble.

      The correlations between aggression and TV are not that solid. In way too much summation, the studies (the ones I've heard of at least) found that the children who exhibited the most aggressive behavior also watched the most (in terms of time) violent programming. This is all well and good, but none of the studies could say that it was not the children who were more aggressive to begin with that sought out the violent programming more frequently. I guess Bhutan would have been the best place to test this possibility, so I'll probably be asking around in a few months to see if anyone did and is publishing a study on this.

      Another study found that when a young child (sorry, cannot remember the exact age group though I did see the video footage) saw an adult act aggressively toward an inflatable toy (smacking around one of those blow-up toys with the weight at the bottom so when you smack it around it always returns to standing up) the young child acted in a similar manner.

      It's also similar to the studies done on pornography and aggression. Older studies found that viewing pornography led to more aggressive attitudes. Newer studies found that it was only the people who were offended by/didn't like/etc. pornography that had this aggressive shift in attitude (I have the article handy if you'd like a citation).

      Aside from the inconclusiveness of the correlations on aggression, the results are only for the short-term, usually only a few minutes after the stimulus and not retested later, iirc.

      There also seems to be an effect of parental guidance if my informal and unstructured questions to other people are trustworthy. I, and the many others I've talked to, have watched some very violent programming from about 8 or 10 through the present and plan on continuing to do so. Neither they, nor I have become overly aggressive from all of this viewing of violent material. We all believe that the most significant factor in this was our parents telling us at an early age that TV was not real and if we did the things we saw on TV there would be real consequences (pain, trouble, etc.) that were much different from TV. So, for what it's worth, that appears to be quite a mitigating factor in the acting out of observed behavior. This, of course, requires active parenting and not just letting the TV be a babysitter.

      After all that, I guess all I was trying to say is that TV is not the only thing to blame. A previous poster asked whether it could have been any of the other elements brought on by the modernization of Bhutan by the king. All of these could have been factors. I'd just like to see more, and more in-depth, studies before primarily blaming TV/media.

      Also, I wholeheartedly agree with your last sentence.

      Hopefully that made sense. Why is it that when I'm not intoxicated I always think I've not been coherent?

      --
      "I swear I won't break you if you let me take you where the willows never weep" -- Switchblade Symphony
    3. Re:Wow, this story is getting around by Selanit · · Score: 4, Informative
      In general, I agree; television does indeed have social effects. However, I have to take issue with your third paragraph:
      On the other hand, I would certainly be pissed off if the government decided I couldn't watch television because it might make me 'violent'. So it would be hypocritical for me to proscribe that for some other nation. And the self-proclaimed "dragon king" of this place has no more right either. Everyone hated the Taliban, who imposed a similar ban on Television, but loves the Bhutanese. Sure, the taliban were all-around evil people, and the Dragon King seems genuinely interested in national happiness, but still. People need to be free to make up their own minds about what information they want to take in.

      1) There is not a ban on television. Nor is the government considering one. Did you read the article? If you had, you might have noticed that it says ". . . in its haste to introduce TV, the government failed to prepare legislation. There is no film classification board or TV watershed in force here, no regulations about media ownership. Companies such as Star TV are free to broadcast whatever they want. Only three years after the introduction of cable did the government announce that a media act would be drafted."

      2) Comparing Bhutan's government with the Taliban is completely and totally bogus. The Taliban took power violently and sustained their rule through violence, including public executions of "criminals" such as women who committed adultery. Bhutan was founded as a Buddhist refuge. Under the Taliban, living conditions in Afghanistan became notably worse.

      Bhutan's monarchy, by contrast, was not "self-proclaimed". It was set up under British influence in 1907, as mentioned here and here. That second source contains, among other things, this information: "Bhutan's third hereditary ruler, King Jigme Dorji Wangchuk (reigned 1953â"72), modernized Bhutanese society by abolishing slavery and the caste system, emancipating women, dividing large estates into small individual plots, and starting a secular educational system. Although Bhutan no longer has a Dharma Raja, Buddhist priests retain political influence. In 1969 the absolute monarchy gave way to a 'democratic monarchy.'"

      What's more, the article we're discussing mentions that "[In] 1998 . . . King Jigme Singye Wangchuck announced he would give up his role as head of government and cede power to the national assembly. The people would be consulted about the drafting of a constitution. The process would complete Bhutan's transformation from monarchist Shangri-la into a modern democracy."

      Listen, sounds like in balance they've been pretty good for the country. Given a choice between living in Bhutan today or Afghanistan-under-the-Taliban, I would take Bhutan in a heartbeat. The main fault of Bhutan's government seems to be that they're embracing foreign ways a bit too enthusiastically. Comparing them to the Taliban does them a disservice.

      Kindly think twice before posting.
    4. Re:Wow, this story is getting around by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People need to be free to make up their own minds about what information they want to take in.
      And television really gives you a choice as to what information you absorb?

    5. Re:Wow, this story is getting around by FeloniousPunk · · Score: 1

      By the way, the same thing happened in the US when television was introduced. In fact, if you look at geographic location, you'll see that crime went up in each as soon as television became available. So like, TV would come online in New York, and crime would go up. TV would become available in California, and crime would go up, etc. Although I'm sure that what happened in Bhutan was much worse given the quality of the programming today compared to what was played in the US in the 1940s and 50s.
      Do you have anything to back that up? Because that sounds very hokey to me. The great leaps in crime in US society didn't occur until the mid- to late 60s, and TV had been around for quite some time by then.
      And, of course, "well, crime went up after TVs went in" just doesn't cut the analytical mustard. Post hoc, ergo prompter hoc fallacy.

      --
      I know this because Tyler knows this.
  31. Re:Oh, give me a break by DrStubbs · · Score: 5, Interesting
    How was this modded insightful? The "it's entertainment" argument, while arguably valid in most contexts, contributes nothing to the debate on how television affects society's Gestalt, Zeitgeist, or any other fancy German terms referring to sweeping changes in the whole.

    The road to television in Western society was an evolutionary process, and people's mechanisms for dealing with the new media likewise had a chance to incrementally develop. Not only that, but here in the 21st century, we've been part of a television-saturated culture for our entire lives and have reasonably developed very personal, robust and informed means of coping (e.g. media cynicism). So our relationship with TV is quite exceptional and particular to ourselves, and is certainly not a good barometer of the medium's "innate" effect on an arbitrary civilization.

    Given that, it very possible that TV's influence on the human psyche is an inherently destructive thing, and that we have simply developed defenses strong enough to glean the good from it.

  32. TV causes violence? by sahonen · · Score: 1

    Heck yeah. I mean, every time I turn around and hear about the next cookie-cutter reality show I want to punch someone. This is why I don't watch TV. The sad part is that I'm looking for a career in television. =P Hopefully in the good television like the Sci-Fi Channel.

    --
    Make me a friend and I'll mod you up
  33. Re:Martini tip #1 by larry+bagina · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    I had a friend who used to buy a fifth of beefeater, and let it rest in the freezer (until he finished his 40oz of old milwaukee), and then pour it into a martini glass.

    I'm not sure why he didn't just drink it straight from the bottle.

    No olive, but one time we drank vodka and pickle juice.

    --
    Do you even lift?

    These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

  34. Re:It's just us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    no, you're wrong, there may be no intelligent life on your planet, but don't rule out mine

    tho you certainly proved your point that there's no intelligent life on your planet by switching your and you're


    ... And you certainly proved your point that there's no intelligent life on your planet by not using capital letters, periods, and spelling "though" as "tho."

    Seriously, people, spelling/grammar/etc. do NOT matter in a comments system, as long as the post is legible. What truly matters is getting first post.

  35. Re:Oh, give me a break by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    It's entertainment, nothing more, nothing less. I watch wrestling, but that doesn't mean I solve my problems with violence.

    Are you implying that someone with the intelligence of a WWE should be taken seriously by anyone for any reason?

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
  36. So THAT'S where it went! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    CNN had a report today of a 5th grader who blew his head off in the bathroom at his school. Nobody else was hurt, but considering he had brought SEVEN guns and plenty of bullets to school with him, one can only imagine what he had thought about doing before chickening out and only punching his own ticket.

    I was astonished that the story did not blame television, movies, or video games on this event.

    Now I see why. Apparently scapegoats are migratory animals.

  37. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's also the reason that advertisers work extremely hard to influence a tiny portion of the entire audience. They can't just put their product in front of people and say "Buy this" or show other people buying it. It doesn't work like that. It's very hard to influence people to buy things.

  38. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, but it does mean that you're a flaming loser.

  39. Four Years... by andrewski · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Is Cable the only thing that's happened in Bhutan in the last four years? Probably not. I would bet that the rises in crime, violence, and drug abuse have more to do with the fact that Bhutan is constantly shat upon by the west, economically at least.

  40. Spooning on OZ by t0qer · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Sorry to sound unworldly here but...

    Tonight I was watching OZ on HBO (it's cable, so OT post here) Some white dude allowed some capo to "spoon" him at the end of the episode for protection. Can anyone enlighten me why they did this? What was the purpose of the spoon?

    And if someone answers, it'll serve another purpose, I learn sicker shit on the internet than I ever did watching TV.

    1. Re:Spooning on OZ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obviously you've never seen goatse or fecal japan girl. or bukkake or scat or anything else on the net.

  41. I think the article counters the headline best. by OwnerOfWhinyCat · · Score: 1, Troll

    I have to agree with gad_zuki and Leki Dorji who says in the middle of the article:

    Yes, we are seeing some different types of crime, but that just reflects the fact that our society is changing in many ways. A culture as rich and sophisticated as ours can survive trash on TV and people are quite capable of turning off the rubbish.

    These people went from a kingdom without television to a democracy with it in a four year span.

    Dayam.

    In my culture (US (and yes we have one)) our resistance to change is so comical they make movies about it "Trouble. That starts with T which rhymes with P, that stands for Pool." Pool halls didn't ruin us, we pulled our heads out after the first Prohibition, Bingo halls didn't turn into dens of inequity when they finally got licensed for pull-tabs and other wimpy forms of gambling.

    I laugh to think of what chaos would have ensued had we not had 200 years to sidle up to modern life, and I think these people will be doing extraordinarily well if they make it through the transition without having to return to some outdated, unworkable fundamentalist stupidity, that so often follows culture shock on this scale.

    1. Re:I think the article counters the headline best. by dickens · · Score: 1

      So who's going to play Harold Hill in Bhutan?

    2. Re:I think the article counters the headline best. by Sloppy · · Score: 4, Insightful
      I laugh to think of what chaos would have ensued had we not had 200 years to sidle up to modern life
      Yeah, if it weren't for the great wisdom we've built up from our experience, we would probably do ridiculous things, like vote for whoever has the most/best ads, drink lots of Coca Cola, wear clothing that displays the word "Hilfiger" in huge letters, and go to movies on their opening day.
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
    3. Re:I think the article counters the headline best. by flacco · · Score: 1
      Yeah, if it weren't for the great wisdom we've built up from our experience, we would probably do ridiculous things, like vote for whoever has the most/best ads, drink lots of Coca Cola, wear clothing that displays the word "Hilfiger" in huge letters, and go to movies on their opening day.

      The fact that this was modded "funny" is indicative of just how hopelessly ingrained into our bones consumer culture is.

      --
      pr0n - keeping monitor glass spotless since 1981.
    4. Re:I think the article counters the headline best. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Duh!

    5. Re:I think the article counters the headline best. by Alphtoo · · Score: 1

      I don't know about you, but I vote for the person I perceive to be most qualified for the task at hand, I haven't had a Coke in years, never wear clothing that advertises anything (except my jeans, and I can't fix that), and haven't been to a movie in years. I'll have a Pabst Blue Ribbon or a cup of good coffee, don't watch TV, don't listen to much radio. I mostly just pick my guitar and leave everyone else pretty much the hell alone. Oh, I do play an occasional CD, old album, or older 78 RPM disk, and some of that stuff is sweet, but it is of my choosing. I won't buy a CD because Britney Spears is 'cute", and I damn sure don't buy one because she is talented. You make a good point... most people buy what they are sold... but we have a choice. Not all of us are sheep or lemmings. Some of us have minds.

  42. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who said anything about WWE? There's a lot of wrestling out there, but you seem ignorant, so it's no surprise you didn't know that.

  43. pff by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    For a change, take personal responsibility.

    I'm sure the people of Bhutan will see your recommendation and act accordingly from now on.

    Most people have a capability to be rational, sensible beings. It's a capability that is not often used.

    It wouldn't surprise me if TV was as addictive as crack cocaine. Try and take TV away from a child sometime.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:pff by Ken@WearableTech · · Score: 1

      Have you ever known anyone who went off real drugs? I doubt it.

      I was once a child and watched TV (but not 12hours worth) and was often punished with no TV, often for a week. Please go to a clinic and meet people going off coke or herion for a week. Then comeback and lets us know if you have pulled your head out of your ass.

  44. western?? by crazney · · Score: 1

    The story says:

    Was this inevitable, and what does it say about the influence of TV on Western cultures?

    Last time I checked, the magnetic polls hadn't flipped yet.

    Bhutan is in the east, not the west.

    --
    stuff
    1. Re:western?? by mackstann · · Score: 1

      It looks like they really meant west, e.g. "does this mean that TV has had a negative effect on western culture as well?" or something like that.

  45. I've Never Seen a Television Kill Anyone by reallocate · · Score: 0

    People and cultures who can be corrupted by fictional screenplays are people and cultures who lack faith in themselves. If they didn't think the world depicted on screen was superior to theirs, they wouldn't try to emulate it.

    That said, as an American who has lived on 4 continents, it is clear to me that many, many people believe that the TV we export accurately and honestly portrays ordinary life in the U.S. That's a very sad state of affairs. (It's analagous to Americans believing the UK is just like what we see on those Brit imports PBS runs.)

    --
    -- Slashdot: When Public Access TV Says "No"
  46. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And you're on Slashdot on a Saturday night, too, so what does that make you?

  47. no tv when i was a kid by pioneer · · Score: 5, Interesting

    for about four years my parents unplugged the TV. that was basically 8th grade through most of junior year of high school. and to be quite frank those are still my most productive years. i wrote more code and learned more outside of school during those years than i have learned on my own for the last 6... crazy. and i'll add one more thing, the thing that brought my incredible self learning to end was first college applications and then college when i was forced to sit down and be taught rather than exploring and teaching myself...

    now i certainly played video games during that period so i wasn't completely immune to imitated violence completely, but i certainly kept out of trouble ...

    TV rots the mind... specially in the crucial early years... if your typical day is get home watch 2-4 hours of TV than you are falling behind your potential...

    crazy thing is now i use the internet like the TV. i have my "channels" (websites) that i check often, don't really stray that far. and i check them constantly even if nothing has changed. i waste so much time with the internet its stupid. don't get me wrong some things i do are impossible without the internet and when i do use it to research its fantastic...

    so i think what's happened to TV will happen to the internet... most content in the hands of a few corporates and nothing really "on" even though we have tons of channels

    1. Re:no tv when i was a kid by nathanh · · Score: 1
      for about four years my parents unplugged the TV. that was basically 8th grade through most of junior year of high school. and to be quite frank those are still my most productive years. i wrote more code and learned more outside of school during those years than i have learned on my own for the last 6 ... TV rots the mind... specially in the crucial early years... if your typical day is get home watch 2-4 hours of TV than you are falling behind your potential...

      The problem isn't the TV. The problem is what you watched. I like to think of myself as a discerning viewer. This week I watched a cooking show and then made the meal. I learnt more about ancient Egypt. I watched a gardening show and learnt more about caring for my garden. I watched a symphony. I watched the Aust vs England Rugby match. Total TV for the week, maybe 8 hours.

      Did I waste my time watching "Big Brother" or "Everyone Loves Raymond"? Hell, no. It's not the TV that sucks. It's what you watch. There's lots of good programming. It's your responsibility to be the discerning viewer.

    2. Re:no tv when i was a kid by lxs · · Score: 1
      TV rots the mind... specially in the crucial early years... if your typical day is get home watch 2-4 hours of TV than you are falling behind your potential...
      No TV may have been beneficial for you academically, but judgeing from your post, it seems that it hasn't stopped your thinking from becoming rigid, dogmatic and ,dare I say so, a little arrogant. Yes, there is a lot of crap on TV, and from what I've heard there's even more on US televison than here in Europe, but cutting yourself off from your culture (however moronic that culture may be) probably does more harm than good. Go read some Thomas Pynchon or William Burroughs and try to be a little less judgemental.
    3. Re:no tv when i was a kid by HyperHyper · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I fully agree with you on this Pioneer. I stopped watching TV at the age of 17 because my father flicked the channel too much and I started experiencing a LOT more in life.

      Those 20-30 hours that the average person watches TV are hours you are not exercising, reading, visiting family/friends, volunteering or participating in a community event. I understand that TV is good as an escape for a 1/2 hour after work sometimes but it should not be used as a crutch to avoid life (like alcohol, drugs, the internet or anything that you can lose yourself in)

      As for the Bhutan thing, think of it this way. Speaking as a Canadian, content on TV has changed quite a bit since it was first introduced. We have had time to adjust to the fact that the word bitch is acceptable on TV among other things as grisly death scenes and casual use of drugs.

      The TV we watch reflects our current state of society and we are used to seeing it. Now you shove this "advanced" TV we watch onto a nation that has not had time to adapt to our way of living and you can imagine their is going to be a culture shock of some type.

      After reading a lot of posts here, I have to agree with the people who say that TV definitely has an impact on our society but only to a certain point. Personal responsibility also has to play into that but that is something people seem to have a problem with lately.

      If you don't agree with this, consider this situation.

      You are a teenager watching a show which has several people vying to be the last person standing at the end of a game. To win, you have to befriend people, manipulate them, lie to them and then backstab them. In the end, the winner who is able to dupe everyone else receives a large cash amount. Sounds entertaining right? I'm sure most people can figure out that I'm talking about Survivor..

      Okay now if you teach young people that this is the way you win and get ahead in life, what do you think they will do in their lives or if they are presented with a situation like that?

      These people are also taught what happens to the nice people. Sure they place 3rd and 4th but that's not 1st place right? And in our society, Winning is everything right? I mean that's what important in our culture.

      I know people will say "We are responsible people and we know the difference... It's just entertainment.". I know that you do, but do you think your subconscious has not seen that example as well as hundreds of others that we are exposed to every year? It begins to ingrain itself into your psyche.

      Children and teenagers are even more impressionable than adults are (well most of them) and this is what we are teaching them.

    4. Re:no tv when i was a kid by khallow · · Score: 1
      No TV may have been beneficial for you academically, but judgeing from your post, it seems that it hasn't stopped your thinking from becoming rigid, dogmatic and ,dare I say so, a little arrogant. Yes, there is a lot of crap on TV, and from what I've heard there's even more on US televison than here in Europe, but cutting yourself off from your culture (however moronic that culture may be) probably does more harm than good. Go read some Thomas Pynchon or William Burroughs and try to be a little less judgemental.

      Don't you mean *watch* some Thomas Pynchon or William Burroughs? And who's saying that's his culture? I know for sure that TV isn't my culture.

    5. Re:no tv when i was a kid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      it seems that it hasn't stopped your thinking from becoming rigid, dogmatic and ,dare I say so, a little arrogant

      hah. i think you just feel threatened. offtopic (-1)

    6. Re:no tv when i was a kid by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anonymous flamebait. I think you just feel threathened.

    7. Re:no tv when i was a kid by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      TV rots the mind... specially in the crucial early years... if your typical day is get home watch 2-4 hours of TV than you are falling behind your potential...
      Potential of what? Getting better SATs so that you can become a more drone-like corporate drone than the other corporate drones? Then you can buy more useless stuff, and more stocks and shares so you can lose even more money when Wall Street next crashes, or when your 401k is worth $1...
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
  48. everybody == me by Kunta+Kinte · · Score: 5, Insightful
    It's entertainment, nothing more, nothing less. I watch wrestling, but that doesn't mean I solve my problems with violence.

    You are assuming everyone has the same frame-of-mind/state-of-mind/mental capacity/etc as you. There are people smarter than you, and there are people of less intelligence compared to you.

    I think this is a common incorrect assumption. Eg.

    • "I grew up in a tough neighborhood, and I came out ok, so everyone else should do it"
    • "The software interface is intuitive to me, should be for everyone else, right?"

    You do not represent everyone else, and you may not represent the common person in Bhutan either. Plus, society does have a responsibility, I believe, to make some attempt at protecting the impressionable ( eg. kids, mentally incompetant )from acts expressing moral standards that have been found by that society to be below what they think is appropriate.

    Step out of yourself for a minute, and understand that your moral standards, and way of life is not acceptable to everyone else.

    I bet you think that none of that tv you watch on television "affects" you, right? Most of us do, and I'd bet we're wrong.

    --
    Based on upvotes, Ageism is the only "-ism" Slashdotters care about and think isn't SJW
  49. True by autopr0n · · Score: 3, Insightful

    But some people around here seem to belive that Correlation cannot mean Causation. Clearly this is false.

    Correlation means that two things are connected in some way, and that way may be causial.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:True by srn_test · · Score: 1
      No, with a sample of 1, correlation means very little. There may be no connection at all; there may be a direct causal relationship. There's no way to know.

      What we need is another 100 countries without TV, and we keep 50 as controls...

  50. No, man by SweetAndSourJesus · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    I've got the karma to burn, and somebody needs to set you straight.

    You will need:

    • Bombay Sapphire. Accept no substitute.
    • Martini Extra Dry Vermouth.

    Freeze everything.

    Pour some vermouth into your glass. Swirl it around and dump it out.

    Fill your glass with Sapphire. Add another drop for the homies.

    Sip. Reflect upon what a suave motherfucker you've just become.

    --

    --
    the strongest word is still the word "free"
    1. Re:No, man by SpanishInquisition · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      See that's what I don't understand about martini, if you don't want vermouth it, why just drink gin straight?

      --
      Je t'aime Stéphanie
  51. bla bla bla by autopr0n · · Score: 1

    I meant aside from the physical effects, obviously. You knew you would have TV back for a week, and you knew you were being punished. It would have been different if it was taken away forever.

    --
    autopr0n is like, down and stuff.
    1. Re:bla bla bla by Ken@WearableTech · · Score: 1

      Dear Clueless,
      Please then try to take crack away from someone for just a week as punishment. Then you will find out if TV = crack, even if they know if would be back in a week.

      The only thing obvious is that you said something stupid, just admit it, we have all done it sometime. Take personal reasonability.

    2. Re:bla bla bla by mackstann · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You didn't lets us know about that head in your ass, he's gonna be pissed.

  52. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    at least he isn't watching wrestling.

    seriously, man.

    oily dudes in tights grappling.

  53. hm by prell · · Score: 1

    Yeah, maybe it's TV. Then again, maybe it is the borning cries of a not-very-free nation cut off from the rest of the world, being exposed to the elements of culture. Maybe we should ask the "Dragon King" for some words of wisom.

    1. Re:hm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People like you sicken me... You obviously know nothing about Bhutan, its culture, or its system of government. Go back to your television.

    2. Re:hm by prell · · Score: 1

      An AC with a reverence for Buddhism and a disdain for people much like himself, but with the ability to make pragmatic distinctions and observations? Wow, that's so unique. I bet you really like BeOS too.

  54. Re:Actually this is reading Slashdot.org not TV .. by v_1_r_u_5 · · Score: 1

    And in other news, the original researchers received a massive donation from Microsoft.

  55. Problems in a couple areas by Anti+Frozt · · Score: 1

    From reading the article, it seems there are several factors contributing to the problems in Bhutan.

    1. The citizen's have let the programming they view influence them far too greatly:

    • "Every week, the letters page carries columns of worried correspondence: 'Dear Editor, TV is very bad for our country... it controls our minds... and makes [us] crazy. The enemy is right here with us in our own living room. People behave like the actors, and are now anxious, greedy and discontent.'"

    Yes, I realize that what we view in the world affects who we are, but to solely blame television is ignorant. I was instilled with morals/values at a very early age (as I'm sure most people are), which gave me a very clear sense of right and wrong. I watch plenty of television that contains violence, sex and coarse language, but I'm not out raping and pillaging.

    2. The goverment dropped the ball as far as legislating what content was allowed to be broadcast:

    • "There is no film classification board or TV watershed in force here, no regulations about media ownership. Companies such as Star TV are free to broadcast whatever they want. Only three years after the introduction of cable did the government announce that a media act would be drafted."

    Some people are just naturally aggressive or have mental disorders that cause them to lash out against society. Yes, television is probably partly responsible, but not fully. Another interesting section of the article:

    • "'Yes, we are seeing some different types of crime, but that just reflects the fact that our society is changing in many ways. A culture as rich and sophisticated as ours can survive trash on TV and people are quite capable of turning off the rubbish.'"

    It would seem that maybe it's not the amount of crime that's increased (though I'm sure it has somewhat), but instead that the types of crimes being commited have changed. One section says that marijuana (which grows like weeds there) is now being smoked. This is probably because before television, they never knew it could be smoked. Ignorance is bliss!

    --
    In C++, friends can touch each others private parts.
  56. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sounds like you have some issues to work out.

  57. Re:Oh, give me a break by phyrestang · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And then again, many of us are not. Look at today's population. Do you spend any amount of time conversing with the "average" person? As a helpdesk tech I spend most of my day explaining assinine things such as "no the computer won't work in a power outage". I even found myself explaining what a power cord was and what it is used for. Don't get me wrong, I'm not one of those people who says we should change the amount of sex/violence/whatever on TV. Quite the opposite actually. The way I see it we have two problems: 1) Violent/sexual content on TV 2) People dumb enough to model their lives on said TV content Instead of altering the TV content to suit the idiots of the world, we should be working on reducing the amount of idiots present in todays society. PS: If this post made no sense whatsoever, please disregard it. In typical geek fashion I'm currently running on 2 hours sleep in the last 2 days.

  58. Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Nova+Express · · Score: 5, Insightful
    A few random thoughts on the subject:

    1. Don't trust everything you read in a newspaper. Ever read an article on computers/Linux/etc. in a newspaper, and notice all the errors in it? Well, just about every article in a news paper is riddled with the same kind of errors, but since it's not in an area you have particular expertise in, you don't notice it.

    2. Especially don't take anything at face value that fits so neatly into the ideological orientation of the paper in question. In this case, The Guardian is well known for it's leftist slant, and things that slide smoothly into its ideological reality filter (Western Culture Bad! Cultural Imperialism Bad! Consumerism Bad!) should be especially suspect. (Likewise, a news source tends to be at it's most trustworthy when it publishes a story sharply at odds with its natural idiological inclinations, such as The Guardian recent story about how the Baghdad Museum looting story was a complete crock.

    3. Be especially suspicious of any story that was compiled by "fly in" reporters new to the scene. Especially when they don't speak the local language. I'm willing to bet good money that the two reporters named are not permanately assigned to Bhutan. There's just no way for us to know that Bhutan was really the idyllic, crime-free paradise the reporters claim it was before the advent of The One Eyed Idiot God. The reporters could be mistaken, could be lied to by people with their own agenda (be they politicians, police officers, religious officials, etc.), or could simply be taken the facts that only fit their story's arc. There are any number of ways in which this story could be spun to make things appear worse than they really are, any number of contributing causes that go unmentioned, etc.

    4. However, for the moment, let us suppose that everything this article suggests about TV ruining Bhutan are true. Some posters seem to suggest that letting TV be introduced was therefore a bad idea. Are you really willing to advocate freedom for yourself, but not for others? If so, it's an example of "compassion as contempt" writ large. It also suggests that the Bhutanese aren't worthy of even the freedom you enjoy. "Oh sure, I can be trusted with peer-to-peer file sharing, motor vehicles, and alcoholic beverages, but the Bhutanese can't be trusted with TV." Short of actually advocating violence against them, that's about the most racist, arrogent, paternalitsic, ethnocentric attitude possible. "We must save others from our culture." It's like saying that we have to remove liquor stores from around indian reservations and black inner city neighborhoods because they can't be trusted with the freedom to decide for themselves. It's to suggest that people with a different ethnicity or skin color will never be considered adults. "I am the Great White Father, and I have decided that you should be denied freedom for your own good." It's racist. It's insulting. And it's wrong.

    5. Freedom comes with costs. It means having to make up your own damn mind. It means making mistakes. Either the Bhutanese are a free people, or else they're exhibits at a little ethnic zoo, never to stray beyond the confines of What's Good For Them.


    I say let them make their mistakes, let them figure it out themselves, and let them enjoy the same measure of freedom every other nation in the world enjoys. (And hopefully a lot more than that enjoyed by North Korea, Cuba, Syria, etc.) Freedom has a price, but it's a price worth paying.
    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

    1. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by nads2k · · Score: 1

      Depends on what you mean by "Free". Does an ancient civilization have the means to defened its ideas compared to mega-corporations. Who is going to fund the focus groups that will best make their ideas appealing to kids? How are they going to compete w/Britney, Coke, and billions and billions of dollars? In the battle of ideas, the best funded ideas will always win. Just like the best funded military is gonna win.

    2. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yep...just like the british beating the Americans in the Revolutionary War...oh wait!

    3. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by nads2k · · Score: 1

      Once in a while goliath gets sloppy. C.f. Microsoft vs. {Netscape, Real, Corel}. Its about sheer power, not better ideas or software.

    4. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      here's just no way for us to know that Bhutan was really the idyllic, crime-free paradise the reporters claim it was before the advent of The One Eyed Idiot God. The reporters could be mistaken, could be lied to by people with their own agenda (be they politicians, police officers, religious officials, etc.)

      i spent much time researching bhutan, beginning in 1997. it really was an idyllic place - a world apart. they appear to be, from this side, a charmingly naive society (a view which was encouraged by the country's intelligentsia in a disturbingly zoo like 'don't feed the animals' manner). kuensel, the paper mentioned in the article, is almost painful to read for its earnestness. there are numerous old travel journals available on the net, and there is also a book by a canadian aid worker (or rather, peace corps equivalent) jaime zeppa.

      there have been a few things going on - you have to look at the ethnic makeup of the country. you begin to understand that the ruling class (lamas & politicians) is not the majority; i seem to recall that there isn't an ethnic majority. there have been problems with an ethnic group inhabiting the south of the country. to be honest, last time i checked, the UN was operating several camps in nepal to house displaced refugees from bhutan.

      i spent some time on a bhutanese listserve - primarily populated by bhutanese students abroad. they were aware of the problems, but extremely touchy about them. they couldn't discuss them.

      so, i think the charming naiveity was at a cost. they are probably starting to pay the price now. i'm not arguing against the poster's thesis; i'm supporting his view that there is more going on in this country than tv. however, i feel compelled to point out that for most residents of bhutan, daily life really was an uncomplicated, religious affair, insulated from the modern world.

    5. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Everyone the above is a troll, he has cut and pasted a story on Fark and pretended like he wrote it here on /.

    6. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      URL http://forums.fark.com/cgi/fark/comments.pl?IDLink =560088

      MODERATORS: PARENT IS A CUT-PASTE TROLL. THE FOLLOWING IS THE ORGINAL POST FROM FARK.

      06-14-03 10:54:25 PM

      Don't trust everything you read in a newspaper. Ever read an article on computers/Linux/etc. in a newspaper, and notice all the errors in it? Well, just about every article in a news paper is riddled with the same kind of errors, but since it's not in an area you have particular expertise in, you don't notice it.

      Especially don't take anything at face value that fits so neatly into the ideological orientation of the paper in question. In this case, The Guardian is well known for it's leftist slant, and things that slide smoothly into its ideological reality filter (Western Culture Bad! Cultural Imperialism Bad! Consumerism Bad!) should be especially suspect. (Likewise, a news source tends to be at it's most trustworthy when it publishes a story sharply at odds with its natural idiological inclinations, such as The Guardian recent story about how the Baghdad Museum looting story was a complete crock.

      Be especially suspicious of any story that was compiled by "fly in" reporters new to the scene. Especially when they don't speak the local language. I'm willing to bet good money that the two reporters named are not permanately assigned to Bhutan. There's just no way for us to know that Bhutan was really the idyllic, crime-free paradise the reporters claim it was before the advent of The One Eyed Idiot God. The reporters could be mistaken, could be lied to by people with their own agenda (be they politicians, police officers, religious officials, etc.), or could simply be taken the facts that only fit their story's arc. There are any number of ways in which this story could be spun to make things appear worse than they really are, any number of contributing causes that go unmentioned, etc.

      However, for the moment, let us suppose that everything this article suggests about TV ruining Bhutan are true. Some posters seem to suggest that letting TV be introduced was therefore a bad idea. Are you really willing to advocate freedom for yourself, but not for others? If so, it's an example of "compassion as contempt" writ large. It also suggests that the Bhutanese aren't worthy of even the freedom you enjoy. "Oh sure, I can be trusted with peer-to-peer file sharing, motor vehicles, and alcoholic beverages, but the Bhutanese can't be trusted with TV." Short of actually advocating violence against them, that's about the most racist, arrogent, paternalitsic, ethnocentric attitude possible. "We must save others from our culture." It's like saying that we have to remove liquor stores from around indian reservations and black inner city neighborhoods because they can't be trusted with the freedom to decide for themselves. It's to suggest that people with a different ethnicity or skin color will never be considered adults. "I am the Great White Father, and I have decided that you should be denied freedom for your own good." It's racist. It's insulting. And it's wrong.

      Freedom comes with costs. It means having to make up your own damn mind. It means making mistakes. Either the Bhutanese are a free people, or else they're exhibits at a little ethnic zoo, never to stray beyond the confines of What's Good For Them.

      I say let them make their mistakes, let them figure it out themselves, and let them enjoy the same measure of freedom every other nation in the world enjoys. (And hopefully a lot more than that enjoyed by North Korea, Cuba, Syria, etc.) Freedom has a price, but it's a price worth paying.

    7. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe he is astroturfing. worse than trolling. Yuk Yuk Yuk

    8. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by DAVEO · · Score: 1
      There is a marketplace of ideas. You cannot assure one idea has just as much chance as another -- such is the world. Can you tell me that the Christians of the world must give an hour of their attention every week to Hebrew texts so that my people's beliefs can propogate just as much? We are only a people of 14 million compared to about 2 billion Christians -- surely we must be given extra measures to defend our ideas!

      I agree with the original poster. Yeah, Coke and Britney are going to win over lots of converts, maybe even have harmful effects on their society. But we must not forbid them from hearing of other ideas because it might disrupt their current ones. If the vast majority of people leave the strictly Buddhist lifestyle for a more consumeristic existence, so be it. They're not required to follow their forefathers, and maybe it wasn't the idea for them.

      Anyhow, I direct your attention to the growing Buddhist population in the United States -- adherents to this belief system have grown more than tenfold the past four decades, to between two and three million. This in the most industrialized, consumeristic nation on earth. People will choose the philosophy that they like or that suits their needs and desires at any point in life -- whether that is spirituality, transcendence, an intimate relationship with god, hedonism, or celebrity culture -- it is unlikely they will subscribe to any belief system for a long period of time just because of various societal pressures. If you want them to be free to choose their own destiny and way of life, you must not forcibly restrict an entire population from outside ideas.

      --
      -DAVEO
    9. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by newr00tic · · Score: 1

      Point number one in your "Leftist Conspiracy Digest" is a blatant rip-off of another post, dating a year back or so.. So much for you trying to sound educated..

      Your live demonstation of ClichÃ-ism is just one of the reasons TV is bad; today it's perfectly accepted to repeat other people's thoughts without having to pay the "high" price of individual thinking..

      Just look at (the/some/most) goddamn young authors these days; making us feel like we're reading the 324page edition of some TV-programme..

      --
      A horse can't be sick, you know, even if he wants to.
    10. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No one is proposing for a minute that we somehow have a responsibility to remove TV from the Bhutanese. Don't be ridiculous. Your comments say more about your own biases than anyone else's. You obviously think freedom is all that matters and quite clearly (looking at the history of society) this is not the case. Maybe it's up to the Bhutanese to decide themselves which freedoms they want and which they don't. Your comments are no less ethnocentric than anyone else's, you middle-class American indoctrinate twat.

    11. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by unixfd0 · · Score: 1

      "We must save others from our culture." It's like saying that we have to remove liquor stores from around indian reservations and black inner city neighborhoods because they can't be trusted with the freedom to decide for themselves.

      Wouldn't you think it was alright to drink "all the time" if there was a liquor store on every corner where you grew up? Being "black" myself...there is a BIG difference between the types of stores/advertising in a predominantly "white" suburban neighborhood (where I live) and where some of my family lives (Brooklyn).
      Yeah, there's a church on every corner also...but it's easier to do bad than good. :P

      The problem with Bhutan is that they have to realize that everything they see may not be real (like you said) but they don't have the experiences we do. Remember "War of the Worlds" when radio was new? Some people actually thought that the earth was being invaded and IIRC some of the first people to see a motion picture ran out of the theatre because they thought the train coming towards them on screen was going to run them over.

      Imagine seeing someone getting their head blown off with a shot gun for the first time...without being conditioned...like we are....

    12. Re:Random thoughts on Bhutan, TV, and Freedom by Beliskner · · Score: 1
      However, for the moment, let us suppose that everything this article suggests about TV ruining Bhutan are true. Some posters seem to suggest that letting TV be introduced was therefore a bad idea. Are you really willing to advocate freedom for yourself, but not for others?
      I want the FREEDOM to smoke crack, so what if I go and kill some people and rob some Banks. I want my crack. FREEEEDOM
      --
      A caveman dreams of being us, the incalculable power and riches. We dream of being Q, then what?
  59. TV by Datasage · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have no doubt that tv as well as other media can have effects on the viewer, both good and bad. Just watch TV, and try to think about why you react the way you do.

    In this case, i doubt it is the intoduction of TV is the only reason crime has increased. I think its due to the broader americanization of the culture. Which does include TV.

    Who benfits from this americanization? it certainly doesnt seem like the people of bhutan do. What was wrong with thier life as it was? Yes we can have diffrent standards of living. The american one is not the only way. I think the qatsi trilogy sums that up nicly.

    --
    In America we are imprisoned by our fear of them.
  60. it's all the same by chocolatetrumpet · · Score: 1

    In my mind, visual and audio communication is no worse than written communication. They have their differences, but the main issue is: it's communication. As long as you believe that anything beyond you exists, communication is pretty cool, no matter what form it takes. (If you're like me, however, you'll find yourself a skeptic...)

    Anyway, when's the SAT going to start scoring visual-audio communications? Hello and welcome to 2003.

    --
    Spoon not. Fork, or fork not. There is no spoon.
  61. Re:It's just us by Dolphinzilla · · Score: 1

    Thanx everywun for prooving meye poynt :-)

    Sentient Meat

  62. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  63. that's the trick by SweetAndSourJesus · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    That little swirl coats the glass in a fine film of vermouth. Almost not enough to notice. But it's there, and damn does it change things. A glass of gin is harsh and uncivilized, but a glass of gin with a hint of vermouth, ah, paradise.

    That swirl of vermouth is also the difference between a sophisticated gentleman enjoying a drink and a lousy bastard getting tanked on gin.

    Subtle distinction, I know.

    --

    --
    the strongest word is still the word "free"
  64. pfff by mR3p · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "There's so much comedy on television. Does that cause comedy in the streets?"
    -- Dick Cavett

    1. Re:pfff by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Interesting.. but..if TV provides stupid comedy (and boy, they do), will people act stupid? I think so- Witness the jackass copycats, those who can recite sitcom skits, but not a word of Emerson, and, of course, Beavis and Butthead. These 'funnys" are based on the glorification of the stupid.

      TV stops self exploration and encourages imitation, whether we are aware of it or not.

    2. Re:pfff by thynk · · Score: 1

      "TV is a good thing, because with out it I'd have to watch my porn on a tiny monitor." - Me

      --

      Good judgment comes from experience, and a lot of that comes from bad judgment.
  65. Re:Oh, give me a break by Bodrius · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But you benefit from more than five decades of cultural adaptation to this technology, plus centuries of cultural adaptation to other modern factors that these people haven't faced.

    That's why we can be much more cynical regarding stimuli like television. We had more exposure, and more experience, and learn to filter it with much more skepticism, both personally and collectively.

    A culture exposed to new influences with no period of adaptation can be much more vulnerable, just like people (recent immigrants are a prime target for scams, for example). When information is precious, and you have so little, you tend to take it at face-value more easily.

    TV can be a powerful new influence, because it "trains" people on how to react to the rest of the new stuff.

    Humans are creatures of imitation. Our behavior is defined by models we build on our minds from observation and education. When we don't have a given model, and we don't have enough experiences to observe, we can rely a lot on fictional narratives as models. Books, television, etc.

    Your model, your expectations, how you react for the first time on a court of law, on a hospital, on a date, are heavily influenced by what you have heard from hearsay, what you have read, what you have seen on TV.

    Consider that these people have no parents, friends, or general culture sharing experiences from modern societies. TV is their main source of knowledge such as "this is how you react when you are robbed" and "this is how you react when you rob someone".

    It won't be as bad in a few years, I'm sure, but I wouldn't be surprised if TV is making it worse for a while.

    --
    Freedom is the freedom to say 2+2=4, everything else follows...
  66. Re:Ignorance is bliss. by Tekman3 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sometimes, for sake of blissfulness, it would be nice if I didn't ever realize half of the shit that I have. A prime example is the realization that for over 99% of the people on the planet, they will never achive the same success as the top 1% no matter what they do. Why do you think company executives don't like to discuss their salaries with the people who actually do the work but get little of the reward? Because if most of the workers knew what such a low percent of the profits they earned, they would all walk out. Ignorance is bliss, no doubt about it. An ignorant slave is a happy slave but one who knows that better life is out-there is not going to be content for long. The problem with information is that once it is out of the bag, there is no way to put it back in. We should welcome Bhutan to the information age. They may try to outlaw cable-TV there, limit programming or whatever else but it won't make any difference now. It's much too late for that. On a side note, I do believe that children that are exposed to porn early in life are more likely to think that it's the normal way to be when they grow-up. Which will, in fact, be a problem in society caused by information received through the media. Just something to think about.

  67. Any sort of real evidence for this??? by rollingrock · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Before people start asking about causality, maybe some sort of real correlation should be established. There was not a single bit of real evidence in the article that the crime rate actually did go up in Bhutan. The article only says that these things were "unheard of before", then lists some particularly heinous things that happened in the country in the last four years. Give me a break. No one ever beat their wife in Bhutan before? Perhaps television is the source for this hysteria. Word of corruption and what not travels much faster with TV. Or perhaps people opposed to the changes are highlighting these events more in their own minds. Or maybe TV is causing it, but come up with some real proof first.

  68. TV doesn't controll my mind! by SHEENmaster · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Mom! Can we go buy fabric softener?", Bobby Hill

    --
    You can't judge a book by the way it wears its hair.
  69. Just to state the obvious... by madmarcel · · Score: 1

    (Without reading the article)

    As we (all) grew up watching TV, we learned to filter out what was true and what was not...we learned to filter out what was relevant and what was not...we learned to distinguish between what was entertainment and fact and make-believe.

    Now imagine introducing TV to a society that does not have those "filters".

    (Hmm, same applies to internet&computer games? yeah..i think so)

    And of course there are people around the world who have not been able to correctly 'filter' or 'distinguish' between TV and real-life...the results have been disastrous (Can I cite Columbine as an example?)

    Watching TV does not make people violent.
    Playing violent computer games does not make people killers.

    BUT

    There will always be exceptions!
    (I've noticed that a lot of parents treat TV as some sort of baby-sitter for their children - I find that unacceptable)

    A solution? No idea, TV killed my imagination (:o

    1. Re:Just to state the obvious... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "As we (all) grew up watching TV, we learned to filter out what was true and what was not...we learned to filter out what was relevant and what was not...we learned to distinguish between what was entertainment and fact and make-believe."

      Really? You and I can slap each other on the back and complement ourselves on our critical thinking faculties, but we're no more the "all" than are the very rich and very educated in small pockets of the country who regularly eat organic food, exercise with their own personal trainers, commute to work listening to NPR and read books in their spare time.

      Sorry, the majority has been and always will be a great mass of the un-learned and under-educated, and have are unlikely to show interest in or be able to distinguish the rhetoric masquerading as discussion on radio programs, the Fox Network, and Jerry Springer from facts as presented in a carefully researched news article, a book or an essay in the latest issue of Harper's. You think people buy supermarket tabloids just for fun?

      Mark Twain had it wrong. People are basically stupid. It's only when they tire of being stupid or have grown disgusted with their behaviour that they consider alternatives, providing those alternatives don't require any work. Like thinking.

  70. Television's fault? by Dannon · · Score: 2, Interesting

    First rule of rational statistical analysis:
    Correlation != Causation

    So a rise in television use happens at the same time as a rise in crime. It doesn't necessarily follow that the first caused the second. There are alternate explanations that deserve at least a second or two of consideration before we blindly accept this one.

    Maybe the rise in crime is causing the rise in television use? Escapism isn't all that unusual.

    Or, it could be that a third event is the cause of both. Recently, political power in Bhutan has been shifting away from the monarchy into the hands of the elected parliment, especially since the democratic reforms of 1998. People are feeling more freedom. Only with self-delusion could one assume that the people limit their tests of this new "freedom" thing to legal ways. And who's to say that the Parliment is as efficient as the Monarchy was at running criminal justice?

    I tend to lean towards this last theory, myself. The "television's fault" view implies an innocent human turned into a monster by evil technology, or evil western civilization. Point the finger anywhere but the actual person doing the murdering.

    --
    Good judgment comes from experience.
    Experience comes from bad judgment.
    1. Re:Television's fault? by khallow · · Score: 1
      First rule of rational statistical analysis:
      Correlation != Causation

      And according to Karl Popper, one can never prove assertions, but only provide evidence that contradicts assertions. In particular, you can never prove one thing "causes" another thing, but merely that they correlate with each other. The irrational fallacy here (which you appear to be endorsing) is then assuming that nothing should be done because causation isn't proven.

      Your personal opinions aside, it should be pretty easy to determine if TV correlates (forget about "cause/effect") with an increase in crime, etc. Namely, examine the crime rate of a location without TV to one with TV. Similarly, we can analyze other good or bad aspects of societies as correlated with TV and determine a correlation with those aspects. Then given such correlations, we can rationally weigh the cost/benefits of having TV and thus determine whether TVs or other technology should be introduced or banned from regions.

      I tend to lean towards this last theory, myself. The "television's fault" view implies an innocent human turned into a monster by evil technology, or evil western civilization. Point the finger anywhere but the actual person doing the murdering.

      Good strawman. However, I think that two key aspects of TV need to be understood. First, it's effects on social structures and consumption of time. Eg, a person who spends four hours in front of the tube probably isn't spending that time talking to neighbors. Ie, the TV watcher becomes more isolated and hence, more likely to defect than cooperate in a Prisoner's Dilemma situation.

      Second, it appears to me that there is sufficient evidence to claim advertisement is very lucrative for popular TV channels. My hypothesis is because TV ads are successful in creating demand for products or perhaps new recreations. So new desires coupled with limited ability to satisfy those desires and increased isolation from neighbors might lead to the kind of crime and rule breaking that purportedly is observed on the increase in Bhutan.

    2. Re:Television's fault? by Cujo · · Score: 1

      Excellent post, and I largely agree.

      You may be interested in this fine lecture by Judea Pearl that discusses the relationship between correlation and causation. It IS possible to speak meaningfully about causality.

      --

      Helium balloons want to be free.

  71. Frontline ran a story about this a while back by ewolfr · · Score: 1, Informative

    Here is a link to the Frontline site with a lot more info about setting the system up in the first place.

    http://www.pbs.org/frontlineworld/stories/bhutan /t hestory.html

    1. Re:Frontline ran a story about this a while back by instinctdesign · · Score: 5, Interesting

      This was recently reran on my local station, and to be honest, I found it nearly painful to watch. As an individual who finds little redeeming qualities in TV beyond PBS, it was quite sad to see such a community that was doing quite well without the negative influences suddenly have to face a new reality. Although I feel TV has its potential, particularly in the realm of education (hence my favor for PBS) or as an avenue to facilitate political or social change, exporting WWE (or whatever its called now) to the world is hardly the most beneficial aspect of our increasingly interconnected world.

      Also, here is the link, well, linked: Frontline: World Also, it has the actual video on the site, as most recent Frontline episodes are, and is worth watching.

      Also, for those who have never seen Frontline, or Frontline: World for that matter, I highly recommend it as one of the last bastions of extremely high quality programming, particularly in the realm of journalism which has been so much under assault by the need to have a story make money rather than inform.

      --
      forma3
  72. Re:Oh, give me a break by Tony-A · · Score: 1

    It's entertainment, nothing more, nothing less.

    Sometimes.
    Methinks it can apply a lot of subliminal pressure as to what is to be considered "normal".

    I have no problem with wresling. It's done in the ring. Methinks everybody would be horrified if the exact same things done in the ring were being done by the spectators outside the ring. Despite any games with "realism", there is a clear distinction between fantasy and reality.

    The problem is when a sleazy way of life is portrayed as normal and desirable.

  73. Not surprised by emaveneau · · Score: 5, Interesting

    There have been the hundreds of studies (laboratory experiments, field experiments, correlation surveys, longitudinal panel studies) all showing a link with viewed violence and violent tendencies.

    Bhutan's experience has already been documented in studies in Canada and South Africa, showing that before TV and post exposure to one channel or multiple channels of TV the children in schools became more violent and the increase was in response to the dose (number of channels). (for notes see the book quoted below).

    Whenever I hear "there is no proven link" I am always shocked by the extreme ignorance. Who said "the Truth is not as important as repetition"? Was it Goebbels or Stalin? Either way here are some quotes from the book, "Children & Television" 2nd edition, Barrie Gunter & Jill McAleer; Routledge. Chapter 7 pages 92,93...

    Exhaustive reviews of the scientific literature on the relationships between television depictions of violence and the aggressive behaviour of viewers have consistently documented how exposure to such content is linked to a likelihood of enhanced aggressiveness among children and adolescents.

    Major reports from leading public health agencies in the United States, the 1972 Surgeons General's report and the 1982 National Institute of Mental Health review, concluded that television played a significant part in the lives of young people and had a general potential to influence their aggressive behaviour. The Surgeon General's report presented findings from a number of original and specially commissioned studies of children and adolescents, which utilized various research methodologies. The overall conclusion of the body of investigation was that regular exposure to television violence is a causal agent underpinning the aggressive dispositions of the young, and may be especially significant among children and teenagers who already exhibit aggressive personalities.

    ... During the 1990s, further reports from the Centers for Disease Control, National Academy of Sciences and the American Psychological Association have provided further support for the conclusion that the mass media contribute to aggressive attitudes and behaviour.

    The American Psychological Association established a Commission on Youth and Violence to examine the literature on the causes and prevention of violence. This commission concluded that American children are exposed to high levels of violence on television, and that heavy viewers of this violence demonstrate increased acceptance of aggressive attitudes and increased aggressive behaviour.

    ... A comprehensive review of hundreds of experimental and longitudinal studies supported the position that viewing violence on television is related to aggressive behaviour (for foot notes and bibliography see the actual book).

    1. Re:Not surprised by shepd · · Score: 1

      The reason why these claims are always discounted is because they are based on the assumption that life imitates art.

      The fact is that if I sit a 4 year old in front of the ARTS channel all day they aren't going to come out with an appreciation of classical music.

      Yet, for some reason, they are able to learn violence from doing the exact same thing.

      Why?

      The question always remains unanswered. And I think I know the key to that: They don't want to admit that they haven't found the real link. The only way the above situation can happen (TV teaching children violence, but not music appreciation) is if people come pre-programmed with a part of brain that is designed to respond to TV violence (only! remember, highly violent books like the Bible aren't supposed to cause this, just TV). But, if you believe in darwinism, that makes no sense! Why would nature select people with a tendency to do something when exposed to something that never even existed at the time?

      What I want to see is a study correlating the effects of watching the ARTS channel vs. watching violence. That's the real meat of the matter, IMHO.

      And, furthermore, considering what I've seen of Anime, why is Japan a relatively non-violent society? Shouldn't they all be shooting the hell out of each other with lasers and stuff right now?

      Again, it doesn't make sense.

      --
      If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
    2. Re:Not surprised by TomV · · Score: 1

      I'd like to take issue with the comment that: [t]he fact is that if I sit a 4 year old in front of the ARTS channel all day they aren't going to come out with an appreciation of classical music.

      My parents, born in the 1930's, never really got accultured to 'rock and roll'. I grew up in a house where 'pop' music, if played at all, meant stuff like Ella Fitzgerald or maybe a bit of Harry Belafonte. But really, 'music' meant classical, romantic, early C20th avant-garde.

      Until I was about 10, I pretty much hadn't heard any music that didn't fall into the rather broad category summarized as 'classical'. And it seems rather hard for me to work out what, other than being sat down with BBC Radio 3 (very much a 'classical' station), led to me having an 'appreciation of classical music'. If I hadn't been exposed to quite a lot of it, how did I work out that J S Bach's all about sublime crystalline purity, that Sibelius is about huge, sweeping angst and yearning, that Brahms drives me to distraction, that Beethoven wrote the best tunes, or that Schoenberg hurts my ears :-) ? And I learned to imitate what I'd encountered, or why would I still catch myself whistling bits of sonatas and symphonies?

      But then, as a child, I was heavily oppressed and brainwashed, with only the most carefully selected cultural propaganda allowed into the house. Out of choice, I have probably loved to watch big flashy loud stuff with explosions and fast action sequences and so forth, but we, the children, did not have control of the TV. Our thought processes and interpretations of the world were carefully, and selectively guided and trained according to my parents' views.

      Thanks Mum, thanks Dad, for taking that responsibility and not leaving it to people who need first and foremost to sell advertising.
      TomV

    3. Re:Not surprised by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      Ohhh, so there *is* a link!

      I guess that explains why in this day of cable television and the internet teenage violence is at an ALL TIME LOW.

      Get real. If violent movies and video games had the effect you suggest I would be a crazed violent maniac. As a matter of reality, i've never even been in a fight.

      People (yes, even children) have been violent for as long as we have historical records. Why, when violence has dropped severely, are people so desperate to blame modern inventions for the age-old instincts of man?

      The other thing that annoys me, and other posters have mentioned this, is the complete and utter lack of CONTEXT in complaining about violence. GTA3 doesn't fit this, but most video games and television violence involves self defense, the military, or officers of the law. Or, of course, the lone soldier saving the world from an invading alien race. Almost every game also punishes the player for shooting innocent bystanders. Likewise on television they make a big crying fuss over any innocent who gets hurt or killed.

      I could at least understand these whinings if the violence on telvision was unprovoked and went unpunished, but it rarely if ever is.

    4. Re:Not surprised by emaveneau · · Score: 1

      The fact is that if I sit a 4 year old in front of the ARTS channel all day they aren't going to come out with an appreciation of classical music.

      TomV gives an exact lifetime counterpoint to your hypothetical example.

      "No man is an island, ... " John Donne.

      Culture which surrounds you influences you. You are a meme machine, evolving according to Darwin and obeying the laws of physics.

      Let's see if I can further my point by random self observations:

      If it weren't for Star Trek where Geordi and Data always used a computer to solve all that was wrong, I wouldn't have thought computers were so cool. If it weren't for Clifford Stoll's "The Cuckoo's Egg: Tracking a Spy Through the Maze of Computer Espionage"; Doubleday. I wouldn't have thought Unix could give you an adrenaline rush. His story is why I looked into Linux. Thanks Mr. Stoll. :)

      Looking at a larger sample. At University an informal poll across a small section of the student body in the math department showed that nearly everyone had watched the PBS show "Square One" when they were younger. Again this is not proof, for that look at the studies (about violence) quoted above. But if you take into account those studies showing a causative link then you have to ask yourself if the hundreds of billions of dollars spent on advertising or creating purpose driven shows are being spent because the effect of influence is known and they are attempting to do so, or are they unwisely throwing money out the window?

      Media is used to shape culture. ST:Voyager IMHO was created to show how all ills were biological and medical tech is a panacea. It was created in an attempt to bread a generation of doctors / health care workers who would be needed.

      Of course the above argument is a generalization "s/violence/any meme/g". But the memes are interchangeable. Pavlov's studies show that even ludicrous associations may be formed. Well back to the main topic.

      Violence in media has its purposes. It creates a society where it is acceptable to use violence.

      Watch the movie The Quick and The Dead and try to say with a straight face that it isn't a glorification of violence and a vilification of non violence.

      This ties into your statement of Japan and its media and culture.

      And, furthermore, considering what I've seen of Anime, why is Japan a relatively non-violent society? Shouldn't they all be shooting the hell out of each other with lasers and stuff right now?

      I'll assume that what you have seen of Anime is a representative sample of what a non negligible portion of the citizenry of Japan consumes. So we are at the point that some of their media is much more violent. But how is the violence portrayed? Is it used in a Pavlovian reward/punishment sense as in the "The Quick and the Dead". Does the Anime reward those who are violent simply for being violent, and those who use their wits, non lethal technology or other means are vilified? If so I'd say those who consume such memes are more likely to do the same, rather than those who do not. Neither of us have any on point studies of Japan, so lets look at what we do know.

      We could compare the rates of violence in Bhutan v.s. Japan, but you'd likely cry fowl.

      So then, as I said before, look to the on point studies where three isolated cities in Canada were measured for rates of violence in school children (this study was also done in South Africa). They were then wired; one community with TV and only one channel, the other community with multiple channels and the third city left alone. Guess what happened. Those exposed to violent memes, were more violent. Gee label me shocked.

      As for your argument about the Bible.. I don't know. Never read it, so I don't make any claims about it.

    5. Re:Not surprised by mdielmann · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, you (and your parents) are too old to correct this oversight, or I'm sure one of your concerned neighbours would have reported you.

      --
      Sure I'm paranoid, but am I paranoid enough?
    6. Re:Not surprised by Alphtoo · · Score: 1

      I dunno... I used to watch a lot of John Wayne movies and such, and I don't think it messed me up too much. Of course, I DID kick a lot of ass in Jr. High School, so what do I know? (But I didn't have a gun).

  74. tv show by hpavc · · Score: 1

    the tv show about this is just plan depressing to me. but on the upside some good samples should come out of it well ... 'why is that big man hitting the other man, i dont undersand'

    --
    members are seeing something, your seeing an ad
  75. Re:Oh, give me a break by miu · · Score: 4, Interesting
    Some of us are quite capable of seperating reality from televised entertainment programs.

    That was not his point. The point was that most people are not as self aware as they think they are. Children especially are often unaware of their motivations or reasons for their actions, but most people who don't spend much time in introspection are subject to not understanding or recognizing their own behaviour.

    --

    [Set Cain on fire and steal his lute.]
  76. rage against the machine says it best by primus_sucks · · Score: 2, Interesting

    RAGE AGAINST THE MACHINE
    Bullet In The Head

    This time the bullet cold rocked ya
    A yellow ribbon instead of a swastika
    Nothin' proper about ya propaganda
    Fools follow the rules when the set commands ya
    They said it was blue
    When the boold was red
    That's is how you got a bullet blasted through your head

    Blasted through your head
    Blasted through your head

    I give a shout out to the living dead
    Who stood and watched at the feds cold centralized
    So serene on the screen
    You was mesmerized
    Cellular phones soundin' a death tone
    Corporations cold
    Turn ya to stone before you realize

    They load the clip in omnicolor
    They pack the 9, they fire it at prime time
    Sleeping gas, every home was like Alcatraz
    And mutha fuckas lost their minds

    Just victims of the in-house drive-by
    They say jump, you say how high

    They load the clip in omnicolor
    They pack the 9, they fire it at prime time
    Sleeping gas, every home was like Alcatraz
    And mutha fuckas lost their minds

    No escape from the mass mind rape
    Play it again jack and then rewind the tape
    Play it again and again and again
    Until ya mind is locked in
    Believin' all the lies that they are tellin' ya
    Buying all the products that they are selling ya
    They say jump
    Ya say how high
    Ya brain dead
    Ya gotta fuckin' bullet in your head

    Just victims of the in-house drive-by
    They say jump, you say how high

    Ya standin' in line
    Believin' the lies
    Ya bowin' down to the flag
    Ya got a fuckin' bullet in ya head


  77. Logical Fallacy by HighOrbit · · Score: 1

    Just because two things happen in sequence does not mean that a direct causal relationship exists. The article mentioned a modernization program. I would think that that program entails many changes. Any or all of those changes could be a contributing factor.

    1. Re:Logical Fallacy by zutroy · · Score: 1

      So, what will you say if it is proven that television does cause violence?

  78. Re:Oh, give me a break by TheFlu · · Score: 4, Funny

    Yeah! I watch Playboy TV all the time, but that doesn't mean I actually have sex.

  79. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Well for you, what you watch doesn't have an impact that you are aware of. However, it is a stone cold fact that the media (movies, TV, books, music, whatever) influences people - period. To what extent a piece of media has an influence, and to what extent people act upon it is all variable. But it cannot be denied that TV has an influence.

  80. Why its worth it by goombah99 · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Lets consider an equally shocking fact. Terrorists have above average educations. (it's well documented, so let's not argue). Thus clearly education is not worth it.

    likewise, the leading cause of premature death is accidents, mainly automobile accidents among young people. Thus clearly diving is not worth it.

    Indeed we should all be on some prozium (see Equilibrium) and Drug Evasion should be a cime (see THX 1138) and our minds should be filled with Trivia (see Farenheight 451), because its a well established fact that humans are dangerous if not pacified. Clearly exploration, curiosity, dissatisfaction, and acting on ones ideas are not worth it.

    SO maybe you want to complain that, well, heck, this is "dukes of hazzard" and "freinds" not master piece theater. Having these is not worth an increase in crime, etc... Really? so its okay for you to watch this but well it corrupts "other" people's minds. Right.

    People like this stuff.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Why its worth it by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 1

      "Terrorists have above average educations. (it's well documented, so let's not argue)."

      Quick point: terrorists such as Osama Bin Laden (and most American terrorists, i.e. WTC bombing, etc.) are typically well educated.

      The homocide bombers who attack Israel (and the individual hijackers on the 11th) are typically extremely uneducated with narrow exception (i.e. they'll have been educated on how to build a bomb or fly a plane, respectively).

      The basic point is that the organizers of terrorist activity are typically educated; the actual footsoldiers, like most footsoldiers, are usually ignorant and uneducated.

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    2. Re:Why its worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      okay lets say your right. Without the "educated" leaders there would not be terrorism. Hence Education breeds terrorism. No need for further arguments.

      However in fact you are wrong. Numerous studies have shown that most terrorisits, even "footsoldiers" are highly educated ideologs.

    3. Re:Why its worth it by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 0

      "Numerous studies have shown that most terrorisits, even "footsoldiers" are highly educated ideologs."

      SHow me one single example of these "studies", since I've neither heard of these studies nor seen their information.

      Don't have one? What a shock, since you're lying.

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    4. Re:Why its worth it by Apuleius · · Score: 1

      No, you're wrong. Mohammad Attah was college educated, as were several others on the 9/11 team.

    5. Re:Why its worth it by goombah99 · · Score: 4, Informative

      PLease make sure your next post is an apology:

      here is just one of many such articles...no doubt you never saw this because it weas not in USA today, but instead in an actual scientific journal.

      Chronicle of Higher Education

      From the issue dated June 6, 2003

      Seeking the Roots of Terrorism
      By ALAN B. KRUEGER and JITKA MALECKOVÃ

      In the aftermath of September 11, 2001, a consensus quickly emerged that
      poverty and lack of education were major causes of terrorist acts and support
      for terrorism. Subscribing to that theory are politicians, journalists, and
      many scholars, as well as officials responsible for administering aid to poor
      countries. For example, James D. Wolfensohn, president of the World Bank,
      asserted that the war on terrorism "will not be won until we have come to grips
      with the problem of poverty and thus the sources of discontent."

      The consensus is bipartisan. "We fight against poverty," George W. Bush
      said in a speech in Monterrey, Mexico, "because hope is an answer to terror. ... We will challenge the poverty and hopelessness and lack of education and
      failed governments that too often allow conditions that terrorists can seize."
      At the other end of the political spectrum, Al Gore, at the Council on Foreign
      Relations, argued that the anger that underlies terrorism in the Islamic world
      stems from "the continued failure to thrive, as rates of economic growth
      stagnate, while the cohort of unemployed young men under 20 continues to
      increase."

      Many well-regarded public intellectuals also concur. For example, Elie
      Wiesel claimed, "Education is the way to eliminate terrorism." And the Nobel
      laureate Kim Dae Jung asserted, "At the bottom of terrorism is poverty."

      With such a strong and broad coalition in agreement, we asked, what
      evidence links poverty and poor education to terrorism? Perhaps surprisingly,
      the relevant literature and the new evidence that we assembled challenge the
      consensus. In a study we recently circulated as a National Bureau of Economic
      Research working paper, we considered support for, and participation in,
      terrorism at both individual and national levels. Although the available data
      at the national level are weaker, both types of evidence point in the same
      direction and lead us to conclude that any connection between poverty,
      education, and terrorism is, at best, indirect, complicated, and probably quite
      weak.

      Full text
      http://chronicle.com/free/v49/i39/39b01001.h tm

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    6. Re:Why its worth it by stephanruby · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The suicide bombers in Palestine may be uneducated, but the 911 hijackers were educated.

      There is a great bit of difference between those two groups of people. The first group is desperate, uneducated, and behaving just like a wounded animal. And the other group is educated, altruistic, and behaving just like a cunning predator. In the case of the latter group, I believe it takes quite a bit of intellectual maturity to make a connection between political action and personal sacrifice.

      And in the case of the first group, you can call them ignorant if you will (it shows your bias), but I don't think ignorance is the root of their problem. Considering most of those suicide bombers were refugees and most had previously lost everything just before their act; their homes, their families, and their self-respect -- I can certainly understand why they would want to blow themselves and everyone up.

    7. Re:Why its worth it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      smack down. showed him

    8. Re:Why its worth it by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 1

      You're an idiot. The very post you just made (including a quote of the article) confirms that "education is the way to eliminate terrorism". Read your own fucking article.

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    9. Re:Why its worth it by ichimunki · · Score: 1

      If you're going to call someone an idiot and then swear at them, you may want to read the article yourself, it concludes with "There are many good reasons to improve education and reduce poverty in poor countries. Alas, reducing terrorism is probably not one of them."

      --
      I do not have a signature
    10. Re:Why its worth it by GMontag · · Score: 1

      The 9/11 group had demonstrated the education ability level required for their task. Folks who's only demonstrated education ability is memorizing phrases from a religous book tend to be fundamentalist footsoldiers (across many cultures) but frequently are not trainable to the technical level required to take over an aircraft and use it as a weapon.

      Atta & company were fundamentalists, by all accounts, but had demonstrated the ability, in advance, to be good religious fundamentalist candidates could learn how to fly an airplane.

      If this combination were more common I have no doubt that there would have been many more hijacked airplanes on 9/11/0

    11. Re:Why its worth it by alakon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes but the other extreme-- You don't understand, because you don't come from their lifestyle to ours. Imagine you turn on the TV at noon and extremely explicit hardcore porn is shown to young children. That is analogous to what is happening there... the juxtaposition of their "gross national happiness" ideal to amazingly trashy commercialism. Yes, the article is inaccurately suggesting the recent crime was is due to the TV, but the other incidents can be clearly linked. Did you even read the article? Why do you discuss something that you didn't even read!

    12. Re:Why its worth it by sangdrax · · Score: 1

      The very idea of well-educated and non-poor foreigners being actually against the USA and what it stands is probably unbearable?

    13. Re:Why its worth it by zin · · Score: 1

      That how they got over here, Student Visa. Easiest thing in the world to get.

      --
      -ZiN-
    14. Re:Why its worth it by SurgeonGeneral · · Score: 1

      I think that is a good analogy. They are a buddhist nation and the kind of stuff we watch on TV would be, to them, the equivilant of explicit hardcore porn- the killing, crime, and lack of any moral base whatsoever. In fact I would venture to guess they would find that more disturbing than explicit hardcore porn, but maybe thats because I havent watched enough porno.

      --
      -- "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." Jean Jacques Rousseau
    15. Re:Why its worth it by Guppy06 · · Score: 1

      "Indeed we should all be on some prozium (see Equilibrium) and Drug Evasion should be a cime (see THX 1138) and our minds should be filled with Trivia (see Farenheight 451),"

      It looks like your mind is already filled with trivia as it is.

  81. A little bold, but this is the truth. by 11390036 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    American culture is a virus.
    Its self desctructive, selfish and evil.

    TV is like herion for the masses. It passifies us, and it is programming is tightly controlled and contents deliberatly chose for the producers' selfish ends.

    The more "Americanized" any county becomes, the more, in my opinion, its problems will too.
    Every part of our culture brings its evils with it. Wait till McDonalds is in Ethopia. There will be an entirely new set of nutritional problems (assuming its economy were able to sustain said businesses [ie. it becomes economically viable for the citizens]).

    Marinate on that.

    1. Re:A little bold, but this is the truth. by The+Only+Druid · · Score: 1

      "TV is like herion for the masses"

      I wonder if you can appreicate the irony of this phrase. Heroin, as a derivitate of opium, is the "opiate of the masses" to which religion is so oft compared. This is because the cost of heroin is dramatically less than opium for a dramatically more intense experience, and thus it is far more readily available for large consumption than opium itself.

      That you then say "TV is like heroin for the masses" is comical, because besides being redundant, it ironically also seems to imply there is some cultural item like TV but more pure and more expensive which would be less destructive for those masses. Movies, perhaps? Video games? Opera?

      --
      "Stumble before you crawl"
    2. Re:A little bold, but this is the truth. by AvantLegion · · Score: 1
      TV is like herion for the masses. It passifies us, and it is programming is tightly controlled and contents deliberatly chose for the producers' selfish ends.

      Obviously, you've watched too much TV yourself.

    3. Re:A little bold, but this is the truth. by 11390036 · · Score: 1

      Yes, TV is heroin for the masses.

      Most people don't use heroin, but most people watch tv. TV is what is sedating the masses, not heroin which sedates a small percentage of the population. It is a source of power used by the powerful. It is used to further the enslavement of "the masses". And by enslavement, I mean 99.9% of Americans have are forced to deal with $$. They are forced to make it and spend it in order to live. Those who provide and recieve the $$ by these proverbial slaves are the oppressors, and they benifit from a persons needing to make and spend money to survive.

      I suppose my choice of words was ironic though.

    4. Re:A little bold, but this is the truth. by 11390036 · · Score: 1

      benefit

      my proofreading could use some work

  82. It's not only TV.. by Mesozoic44 · · Score: 5, Insightful
    There are other economic forces at work here. People are moving into the larger towns from the countryside; there is more trade with the outside world; there is also more crime (mostly theft) because many of the religious artifacts and species which are endangered in other areas now have economic value.

    As the older (non-monetized) economy is disappearing there are many changes in people's roles and in the social hierarchy. Older political hierarchies are also changing as the King is moving the country (with much skill) toward democracy.

    It's not just TV.

    I wish them the best of luck; they are going to need it to keep their bearings in a more globalized world.

    It's not like they have a lot of choice though. At the end of WWII there were three Buddhist kingdoms: Tibet, Sikkim, and Bhutan. Tibet has been absorbed by China; Sikkim was absorbed by India. Bhutan is the last one. If they are going to stay independent they need friends; and to have friends means that they need to trade with the outside world. It's a very special place - I hope that they can keep most of their culture while remaining independent.

    1. Re:It's not only TV.. by michael_cain · · Score: 1
      There are other economic forces at work here.
      One of those forces is a new awareness of just how much more "stuff" there is to have. And for some part of the population, an awareness that you can have more stuff as a result of actions that are socially unacceptable but that you can live with: mugging, embezzlement, etc.

      Some sociologists believe that much of the anger directed at the US by the people living in undeveloped or poorly developed countries is due to improved communications technology, and satellite TV showing US programming in particular, which simply by its existance emphasizes just how much of a difference there is in the material wealth that is available to them and that available to even the poor in the US.

  83. Re:Oh, give me a break by PhoenixK7 · · Score: 0, Redundant

    It was a bit of a rant, but it makes sense. The average level of education in this country as well as throughout the world is pathetic. Why do we have crappy TV shows? Because people freaking like it!

    People live and operate on the same level as these shows. It even seems to be prevalent in those who have attended/are attending universities/grad school. I know quite a few people who are more curious about whats happening on the next sitcom than the rest of the world that surrounds them.

    I'll admit that I'm a sucker for star trek and miscellaneous other sci-fi shows, but they don't run my life, and they aren't a primary focus of mine.

  84. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Protect the kids! Protect the kids! Gimme a break. If you choose to let your children watch any TV they want to, then you can expect them to see violence, sex (oh no!), and even commercial products for sale. That's your choice.

    Teach your children to actually think for themselves (ahem), and you may have kids who can cope with what they see on TV. Your kids might even be able to deal with things found in real life.

  85. The country had 11,000 televisions in 1997.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    they just had no television stations to speak of (at least according to the CIA analysis.) If it were illegal years ago, I suppose that a tv is treated much like pot here in the US - don't ask don't tell. Course the whole Guardian article smells like rotting puritanical bile- IMHO

  86. Only the learning disabled see TV as education by Rares+Marian · · Score: 1

    Might want to have a talk with Johnny about violence not with your cable company.

    --
    The message on the other side of this sig is false.
  87. Farenheight 451 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    awesome post. you said it a lot better than I could.

    As long as we are on the subject of corrupting influences. Did any one else notice the movie Equilibrium was really Farenheight 451 (they even chased the thought crime folks with fire trucks and burned the illicit goods. the cleric/fireman was seduced by a book he held back) with a tiny shade of THX 451 (TV pacification replace by mandatory drug pacification).

  88. In my best Mrs. Lovejoy voice... by KU_Fletch · · Score: 1

    "won't somebody PLEASE think of the children!!!"

    --
    It's not stupid. It's advanced.
  89. The Differences by geek4ever · · Score: 1

    The major idea that differs between the US and that country, is how we were eased into the TV culture. We had the 2 channels, then 5, and so on and so on. We know the WWF(or whatever they call themselves) is fake. They do not. Sad story.

    --


    Karma: Bad. Mostly because the only moderators that notice me are conservatives.
  90. Philosophical stuff by The+OPTiCIAN · · Score: 1

    There's no neat category to put my politics in, but I consider myself a long-term libertarian. News like the topic of this story compounds my belief: that the days of being able to save people from themselves are over. Information is free, as are the power and corruption it brings. The only way forward for any society is to empower its individuals to the point where they take will care of themselves.

    --


    Believe with me, my saplings.
  91. Hmmm by TheAntiCrust · · Score: 1

    *squints eyes and looks around*
    I bet that evil TiVo is somehow behind this...

  92. Re:Oh, give me a break by axxackall · · Score: 0, Troll
    It's entertainment, nothing more, nothing less. I watch wrestling, but that doesn't mean I solve my problems with violence.

    Sure you do. If not with a physical violence then with a mental one. For example, in databases you ignore ACID and that leads you to choose violently unstable MySQL instead of PostgreSQL. In application programming you ignore the elegance of Functional Programming (like pure Haskell) and you have a daily based violence when debugging your imperative Java or C(++) code.

    On a serious note, if you have an opportunity to "help" your boss being fired, won't you use it to improve your career chances?

    The fact that you think that the word "violence" can be applied only to "physical" actions just proves that your mind is already very deeply corrupted by watching too much of physical violence scenes on TV.

    --

    Less is more !
  93. [Group A] [negative-verb] [Group B] by Saint+Stephen · · Score: 1
    Here is wisdom:

    Whenever you utter the phrase [Group A] [negative-verb] [Group B], reverse Group A and Group B, and attempt to imagine some context in which the statement could be true. Or, subsitute the opposite of [negative-verb] with the original group ordering, and attempt to imagine some context in which the statement could be true. If it works, you have the property of FALSIFIABILITY, the mark of good science and hence good logic.

    Group B never understands this, until it becomes Group A, at which time it exhibits the exact same behavior as A (and in fairness vice versa).

    Be more interesting!

  94. Re:Martini tip #1 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, I certainly didn't expect you to post here!

  95. Desensitizing Effects... by jhouserizer · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Let me share a true anecdote: In my first year of college, I took a âoewestern traditionsâ class in which we were one day having a lively debate about the affects of TV/movie violence on society. There were the typical extreme liberals speaking out about how it had absolutely no affects, etc. And there were the typical extreme conservatives with the opposite view.

    After a considerable amount of discussion, a young lady (19 or 20 year old) stood up and shared her personal experience on this topic. It turns out she grew up in the middle of no-where New Mexico (or somewhere - I forget exactly where) and there has no broad-cast television in the area, and her parents didnâ(TM)t get a satellite dish. So here whole life growing up, she had no exposure to TV or movies except 2 or 3 times when she was visiting her grandma or something like that. So she goes off to âoethe big cityâ for college, and gets a dorm-mate who watches TV a lot. The first evening in the room, she became entranced with what was happening in the show (some prime-time Cop show if I remember right) and sat and watched. She said that after only 10 minutes of viewing she felt âoeemotionally sickâ, and after about 30 minutes (after watching a few people get shot) she actually threw up! She then said that after living with her roommate for a few months, she only got slightly bothered by such scenes, and after a full year it didnâ(TM)t bother her at all.

    I think this (along with all of the studies, etc.) is direct proof that exposure to scenes of violence is âoedesensitizingâ. Does it mean that watching TV will eventually turn her into a killer? Of course not. But it does mean that her âoepsycheâ no longer panics at the sight of violence, and I donâ(TM)t think that it would be too big of a stretch to say that somewhere in the deep recesses of her mind there is a conditioning that thinks assigns less of a âoebadness levelâ than it once did to acts of insult others, curse at others, slapping others, etc..

    In the end, this same conditioning is happening to all of us. Luckily, most of us have a lot of counter-conditioning to keep our âoemoralsâ system on the side of still thinking treating someone badly is in fact bad. But letâ(TM)s face it, if we never saw someone strike out in anger, never heard anyone curse at someone else, wouldnâ(TM)t we really be less likely to do those things ourselves? Just like so many studies show that someone exposed to domestic violence as a kid is more likely to inflict it as an adult - our brains simply learn patterns of behaviors. Thatâ(TM)s why weâ(TM)re so good at becoming addicted to things.

    1. Re:Desensitizing Effects... by shivianzealot · · Score: 1

      I think this (along with all of the studies, etc.) is direct proof that exposure to scenes of violence is âoedesensitizingâ. Does it mean that watching TV will eventually turn her into a killer? Of course not. But it does mean that her âoepsycheâ no longer panics at the sight of violence,

      Do you think this woman became "desensitized" to violence in general or just TV content? Are you drawing a distinction between "real" violence and TV violence?

      Back when I did driver ed, I remember speaking to a paramedic on a similiar topic, who noted he knew a rookie firefighter who threw up the first time he had to cut open a car to retrieve a mess of a corpse and an injured dog. I'll probably miss some little detail, but he explained to his friend, the paramedic, that after a childhood of watching exploding cars and gunfights with exploding cars, never thought of violence as something "real," which he thought left him much more sensitive to having a living tragedy before him. Thoughts?

      ...and the dog was fine :)

      --

      Bored with karma, be a fan/freak

    2. Re:Desensitizing Effects... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      at least.. did it miss an eye or break it's fucking legs?! dogs are fucking pieces of crap. FUCK IT.

    3. Re:Desensitizing Effects... by danila · · Score: 1

      Honestly, after reading about 50% of the article, I felt âoeemotionally sickâ too. I never actually threw up, but it was one of the most unsettling readings for the last few months.

      It is extremely sad to see a unique culture being destroyed by TV. It is even more sad when it seems to be the only country on the planet where the rulers actually want to increase the happiness of the people. Yes, they may be naive, this may be propaganda to some extent, but how many other leaders even claim that?

      Very sad story. :(

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    4. Re:Desensitizing Effects... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another true anecdote:

      a Canadian town in western Canada had no access to television reception because they lived in a valley. Finally they got television reception. Violence in the town's schools increased by 57% in that half-year.

    5. Re:Desensitizing Effects... by ukyoCE · · Score: 1

      Yeah, dissecting a frog in biology class is also desensitizing. It doesn't make you run around slaughtering frogs though, or any less mad when you see some jackass kill one for no reason.

    6. Re:Desensitizing Effects... by k2r · · Score: 1

      Hi,

      > I think this (along with all of the studies, etc.) is direct
      > proof that exposure to scenes of violence is
      > âoedesensitizingâ.

      Though I tend to agree to the thesis of violence on TV causing violence in society somehow, please keep in mind that your interesting example might prove only that exposure to violence on TV is "desensitizing" to violence on TV - if it proves anything.

      k2r

    7. Re:Desensitizing Effects... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lol. sure.

      It went up from 2, to 3. I think that's ample statistics right there, definitely causation. Yep. sure thing.

  96. Hollywood's Three Big Lies about Media and Society by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just a link to a speech about Hollywood and the media by Michael Medved. I don't agree with all of it, but it's an interesting perspective that of course the movies/media/tv will have an effect on someone. The world isn't full of crime because most of us aren't effected; however, some are.

  97. IN SOVIET RUSSIA by Eric+Destiny · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    in soviet russia, bhutan ruins you!

    --

    "The meek shall inherit the earth, the rest of us shall go to the stars." Isaac Asimov

  98. Old old news by sakusha · · Score: 3, Informative

    Margaret Mead made similar observations about the introduction of TV in Micronesian Islands, back in the 1960s.

    1. Re:Old old news by jafiwam · · Score: 1

      Yeah? The same wench that was either commiting plain fraud or was duped by a couple high-school aged girls about what the sexual culture was like in Samoa? Swallowing hook, line, and sinker an interpretation of what the girls thought their culture was like, without bothering to go check that Samoa is full of rape and violence just like the Mead's culture is.

      "Coming of Age in Samoa" is now largely discredited as a useless document, except that it is a good read for those interested in seeing how "soft" sciences can go horribly wrong.

      Unless that was your point and I was too dim to catch it.

      I would submit that anybody that focuses on TV and not the structure of culture and economics that TV implies is plain stupid. TV requires an economy trading with industrial nations, it requires constant electricity and data, it requires advertising (and thus other profit-oriented industries are in the area) to support itself, none of those other factors have anything to do with cultural change? TV is just the visible part.

    2. Re:Old old news by sakusha · · Score: 1

      FYI, the Mead article I referred to was written well after her studies in Samoa. The observations centered around Tahiti, not Samoa.

  99. the cat is out of the bag by e40 · · Score: 1

    The people of Bhutan didn't know a lot of things were possible before they started watching TV. Now that they do, some will try them. Also, seeing other humans doing them reinforces that someone thinks it's a good idea. That makes the possibility of a repeat all the more likely.

    Look, humans aren't very inventive. Hollywood remakes the same damn movies over and over again because of it. Kids immitate the WWF (or whatever the hell it's called now) because of it. The people of Bhutan are no different (now).

    I think of the previous state of Bhutanians as something you'd see on a Star Trek episode. The Enterprise visits a world where does not occur because they've never had the thought. Then, once they know about it, someone does it... and Kirk is held responsible.

  100. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does watching wrestling make you a better person? Just asking...

  101. Jeez by DumbWhiteGuy777 · · Score: 1

    I think someone needs a hug.

  102. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What you watch doesn't determine who you are.

  103. Freedom != safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Freedom is inherently unsafe. If you let your neighbor have a gun, he might decide to kill you with it. If you allow people to speak freely, you run the risk of being offended. If you live in a society that allows you to have television, little Timmy might just decide to imitate it.

    Some serious thought has to go into removing freedoms that have been killed and died for to gain a little bit of safety. If you want to live in the safest country possible, avoid the ones that advocate freedom. Coward.

  104. Re:similar article by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oh Fuck! There's a picture of a Jap girl squirting shit all over herself!

  105. And we can blame... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you for being ignorant. For example, under the current President Bush, there has been a $12,000,000,000 funding increase for education.

    1. Re:And we can blame... by Not+One+Of+Us · · Score: 1

      Link?

    2. Re:And we can blame... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Do ask for a link. He's one of those public school educated children. He doesn't understand numbers and can't do the math. And his brain has been washed to "follow the leader." Feel pity for him. But don't ask for a link.

  106. Poor Bhutan... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

    Why oh why didn't they take the blue pill.

    1. Re:Poor Bhutan... by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      Why oh why didn't they take the blue pill.

      Ha, it seems if we are the one's who have taken the blue pill, and that they took the red pill 1000's of years ago.

    2. Re:Poor Bhutan... by anthony_dipierro · · Score: 1

      The blue pill is ignorance.

    3. Re:Poor Bhutan... by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1

      Exactly, go back to your TV and consumer culture fake reality. ;)

  107. Simple Test by bigmattana · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You think television and video games don't effect behavior? Try playing Gran Turismo for a while and then go out driving. I'm not the only person I know who has problems with this.

  108. Re:Oh, give me a break by nofunben · · Score: 1

    I can keep my kids form watching TV that is bad; but many other parents don't, and my kids have to go to the same schools and live in the same world as these damaged individuals.

  109. 16 khz flyback noise -- violence ? by Mad+Bad+Rabbit · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Bizarre thought: what if it's not the programming,
    but the recent introduction of TV sets themselves?

    The flyback transformers in cheap TV sets tend to
    make a very high-pitched whine (around 15.75 khz).
    Most adults cannot hear this frequency, especially
    if they have become deaf to it from a lifetime of
    TV exposure. Those who /can/ still hear it find it
    extremely irritating [1].

    So, if you take an entire country of adults who've
    retained the ability to hear above 15 khz, and now
    expose them to constant loud subliminal noise from
    cheap imported TV sets, it might very well stress
    people out and cause violence and bad behavior
    even if they only showed innocuous programming.

    [1] Just search Google Groups for "flyback transformer"
    + words like irritating, annoying, etc.

    --
    >;k
    1. Re:16 khz flyback noise -- violence ? by zakezuke · · Score: 1

      I'll have to agree, I get very violent when I get exposed to cheep device where you hear that 15.75 KHZ noise. Such a cheep telivision I grab a maul and smash it till it's dead. Is this wrong?

      --
      There is no sanctuary. There is no sanctuary. SHUT UP! There is no shut up. There is no shut up.
    2. Re:16 khz flyback noise -- violence ? by matfud · · Score: 1

      Im not sure if I'm glad that I can no longer hear this very irritating noise ( Unless I really listen for it :)

  110. What? by Jade+E.+2 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Negative impact from cable TV? Violence, crime, and drugs? That's nuts! We've had cable TV in the USA since it was invented, and we're... ...Oh, nevermind, I see.

  111. Re:Oh, give me a break by Burnon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You know, the reports of new crime and moral decay in the article sound fairly tame for most places that I can think of. Consider how many people find themselves wasting days per week watching televison.

    Who's to say that we're really any more immune to this sort of influence, and that we haven't just written off the losses?

  112. Heroin.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dorje, a 37-year-old truck driver, bludgeoned his wife to death after she discovered he was addicted to heroin.

    Yes, TV brought heroin into Bhutan.

  113. Defensive are we? by Ridgelift · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I just love how so many people become defensive when the subject of TV or video game violence is brought up. "It has no effect" "It doesn't change me" Blah blah blah.

    The fact is sex and violence on TV does affect people. That's why Madison Avenue spends billions on advertising. But the other fact is that every individual has to be held personally responsible for their behavior. To not hold people responsible for their behavior and blame it on something else is to dehumanize a person. People choose. If I watch a violent movie and cannot resist the impulse to then go kill someone, then I should still be held responsible for my actions. I should have known my limitations that violent movies affect me in a bad way, and should have chosen to abstain from watching violent movies.

    Whether or not violence on TV affects a person is to miss the point. Maybe you shouldn't play FPS's, but that is your choice. If you play Quake and then choose to attack me or my family, you better believe I'm holding you responsible, not id software.

  114. Re:Oh, give me a break by FeloniousPunk · · Score: 1

    Oh, and by the way, I do play some FPS games, but I am not going to claim that because I don't want those games to have an effect on me, that they don't. The possibility does exist.
    I see... so, have you been feeling inexplicable urges to have a shooting spree at your school/church/ place of work?

    --
    I know this because Tyler knows this.
  115. In other news... by pdbogen · · Score: 1

    Four years ago, Violence, Crime, and Drug Use were legalized in Bhutan.

  116. Babewatch by Geccoman · · Score: 1

    This conjures up images from that episode of "Friends" where the guys couldn't stop staring at the screen during BayWatch.

    "They're running again..."

    --
    I'm on a chair.
  117. Story. by sinserve · · Score: 1

    At my previous job, there was this strange lady who ALWAYS spoke
    about sex. Everything she said, was in one way or another related
    to sex. I was new there and was shocked at how nobody restrained
    her for her perversion at the work place. I told some coworkers
    about it, and they didn't seem to mind, but they weren't interested
    in joining/developing her conversations either.

    Later on, I became friends with her (not wanting to sex her, since she
    was not my type, and quite frankly I wasn't her type either.) I got to
    know her and found out that she is subscribed to 2 porn sattelite
    channels which she gets for cheap, and she spends most of her evenings
    in AOL channels exchanging video-chat-thinggie with others.

    This woman turned out to be NOT interested in any of her coworkers (us)
    and was able to shut down all the advances with her skilled rhetoric
    and not so subtle put-downs. She had NO reason at all to use sexual
    metaphors in such frequency. She didn't want to project a perverted
    image to a bunch of computer geeks (she knew better.) but the problem
    was that her private world rotated around her sex life, she had no
    friends, no hobbies, etc. only a well charged dildo and virtual reality.
    So her verbal skills and mental capabilities were reduced to that subset
    of english that never makes past my procmail filters.

    Sad, but true.

  118. Tangos and Schoolin' by Wyatt+Earp · · Score: 3, Informative

    "Terrorists have above average educations. (it's well documented, so let's not argue)."

    Terrorist LEADERS are usually above average in education while thier foot soldiers are typically not.

    Tim McVeigh "was very bright, not top of his class, but a solid student. He left school in 1986 and dropped out of college soon after."

    Mullah Mohammed Omar "has no formal schooling. His education consists of training sessions at a madrassah, an Islamic school devoted to the study of the principles of Islam and the reading of the Koran."

    Yasser Arafat tudied civil engineering at the University of Cairo in Egypt.

    Osama bin Laden studied management and economics at King Abdul Aziz University in Jedda.

    Khieu Samphan of the Khmer Rouge worked on his doctoral degree in Paris.

    Pol Pot flunked out of his electronics scholarship in Paris.

    Carlos the Jackal had a talent for languages and had terrorist training at an early age, possibly in Cuba and/or under the supervision of the KGB.

    Khalid Mohammed went to college in North Carolina for a while.

    Ramzi Yousef studied electrical engineering.

    Terry Nichols was a drop-out, loser who couldn't keep a job or a wife.

    Zacarias Moussaoui is said to have a masters degree...

    Adolf Eichmann flunked out of college, worked as a traveling salesman

    Joseph Goebbels studied history and literature at the University of Heidelberg

    Hermann Goering was a badass pilot in WW1

    Reinhard Heydrich was a military cadet

    Heinrich Himmler got a farming diploma from a Munich vo-tech school and later was a chicken farmer

    Adolf Hitler flunked out of art school

  119. Peer Pressure by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    its funny how many people here seem to not want to recognise peer pressure, TV And Video games are very much a fourm ao peer pressure and they do influnce are choices and decisions,(even if you refuse to admit it) just as peer pressure does.
    But I suppose people don't want to see reality when it comes to there entertainment, don't you dare say anyting bad about my entertaiment..

    How pathetic

  120. Somewhat off topic by NetNinja · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Of course this influences people to do things they otherwise may or may not have commited.

    Take movies for instance. No, not the "Fast and Furiously stupid!

    101 Dalmations. The live version. There was an upsurge of people going out and buying Dalmations.
    Unfortunatly some people found out that Dalmations are very hyper dogs and so a lot of people brought thier dogs to the pounds to get rid of them. I can only imagine how many of them were destroyed.

    Lets take "Finding Nemo". I bet there are pet stores begging thier suppliers for all the clown fish they can get. I wish the Clown fish would have sub machine guns to shoot the hands off the fisherman who try to scope them from the ocean.

    Now I am not a tree hugger by any means. But Movies and T.V do infulence people.

    1. Re:Somewhat off topic by cant_get_a_good_nick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I remember all the people buying Dalmations. Dalmations are fairly inbred, and a good percentage are deaf. These traits don't help them get long term homes after a movie like 101 or 102 Dalmations.

      My big thing is: Advertisers get millions of dollars by saying TV affects (buying) behavior. Most current films and a lot of TV shows have product placement to sell new product. This means that someone is paying money for the show to affect (buying) behavior. But if someone follows what they see on TV and hits someone (WWF, ahem, WWE, or cop shows, or any violent shows) they tend to say "We're just entertainment, we don't affect behavior". So which is it?

  121. An Interesting Quote. by Tellalian · · Score: 1

    Kinley Dorji, editor of Kuensel (motto: That The Nation Shall Be Informed), warns that Bhutan's ruling elite is out of touch. "We pride ourselves in being academic and sophisticated, but we are also a very naive kingdom that does not yet fully understand the outside world. The government underestimated how aggressively channels like Star market themselves, how little they seem to care about programming, how virulent the message of the advertisers is."

    Kinda sums everything up quite nicely.

  122. Re:Oh, give me a break by thynk · · Score: 1

    The way I see it we have two problems: 1) Violent/sexual content on TV 2) People dumb enough to model their lives on said TV content

    And myself, I see the two problems as: 1)I think there should be MORE SEX and a touch more violence on TV because I'm a guy and I like things like that and 2) No one really seems to care what I think in problem 1).

    I could be wrong. After all, I'll let my kids listen to Nine In Nails or Sisters Of Mercy long before I'll let them play Britney or the Back Street Boys in the house.

    I'm also weird that I insist that there is an equal ammount of Discovery/TLC/Science viewed as there is cartoons or shows. This gives them a little bit of knowldge and some entertainment. Also, when it's time to pick out a family movie, I'm not too worried about "protecting" them because I know that they are good natured and smart enough not to base their decisions in life on a movie/song/tv show.

    But like I said, that's just me.

    --

    Good judgment comes from experience, and a lot of that comes from bad judgment.
  123. Re:Oh, give me a break by shepd · · Score: 0

    Hello, I'm Kent Brockman, and welcome to another edition of `Smartline'.
    Are cartoons too violent for children? Most people would say, ``No, of
    course not, what kind of stupid question is that?''
    -- The value of objectivity in reporting, ``Itchy and Scratchy and Marge''

    % His guests are Marge, Roger Meyers (CEO of I&S, Intl), and
    % Krusty (``Hi, kids!''), and ...

    Joining us live, via satellite from Vienna, home of Sigmund Freud, the
    world's greatest psychiatrist, to give us an insight into the human mind,
    Dr. Marvin Monroe.
    -- `Smartline', ``Itchy and Scratchy and Marge''
    [Does that make Freud or Monroe the world's greatest psychologist?]

    % After a brief clip of I&S, the debate begins...

    Meyers: I did a little research and I discovered a startling thing...
    There was violence in the past, long before cartoons were invented.
    Kent: I see. Fascinating.
    Meyers: Yeah, and know something, Karl? The Crusades, for instance.
    Tremendous violence, many people killed, the darned thing went
    on for thirty years.
    Kent: And this was before cartoons were invented?
    Meyers: That's right, Kent.
    -- `Smartline', ``Itchy and Scratchy and Marge''

    % Dr. Marvin Monroe adds his two cents...

    Well, Kent, to me, the hijinks of a few comic characters absolutely pales
    in comparison to the crippling emotional problems a psychiatrist runs into
    every day. I'm referring to women who love too much, fear of winning,
    sexaholism, stuff like that.
    -- Dr. Marvin Monroe on `Smartline', ``Itchy and Scratchy and Marge''

    % Krusty is next...

    Kent: For another opinion...
    Krusty: [laughs] Hi, kids! [laughs]
    Kent: Krusty, please. We're giving you the opportunity to participate in
    a serious discussion, here.
    Krusty: Oh, I'm sorry Kent. Just that when the camera gets on me, I just...
    Hey! [throws a custard pie in his own face] [honks horn]
    Kent: Krusty!
    Krusty: [honks horn] [cowers]
    -- `Smartline', ``Itchy and Scratchy and Marge''

    % Marge get to make her concluding statement, in which she asks all concerned
    % parents to write to I&S and express their feelings. In his office, Mr.
    % Meyers goes through the tons of angry mail he's received... ``The
    % screwballs have spoken...''
    %
    % [End of Act Two. Time: 13:00]

    Just thought I'd quote that.

    Don't like violence? Let's start with the worst offender of all time: The Bible. I've never seen a TV show where a baby gets cut in half yet, nor one where live animals are sacrificed.

    Maybe in Bhutan they have some different TV shows. Beats me.

    --
    If you could be told what you can see or read, then it follows that you could be told what to say or think - BoC
  124. I'm tired of anti-american culture crap! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I'm tired of everyone bitching that american culture and McDonald's and other stuff is ruining every other country. The standard of living here is nothing short of amazing compared to most places. a *lot* of the *poor* people here still eat every night, have cable tv, houses, etc. I'm sure the people in ethiopia would much rather worry about high cholesteral from McDonalds than trying to find some wheat to feed their babies for the next month!

    1. Re:I'm tired of anti-american culture crap! by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      There are many contries that enjoy a similar or better standard of living than the US. But the thing is, while the 1st world, state-capitalist countries look as if they are "not pefect, but better than anything else", they always forget that all the big corporations are using resources in other countries (E.G. oil, labour). If the US was pretty much self sufficient, then you would have a good point. But it's not, the bad side is still there, it's just not right under your nose.

      Besides, while a country can be poor, it doesn't nessesarily mean that their people suffer or live unhappy lives. That's partly why people oppose western culture so much. Because western culture thinks it's much better, and tries to force it's self on to other cultures, who may be just fine the way they are.

    2. Re:I'm tired of anti-american culture crap! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It may seem "anti-American" at times, but mostly it's not against American culture as a whole (I'm European and I adore various [North] American artists, and IMHO the greatest Western philosopher of all time is Charles Peirce...), but the crappy element in American culture -- the lousiest movies, the sloppiest TV shows, etc.

      (Funny thing tho, why do we insist on buying so much of the crappy then?)

      As an aside, TV is more important in this discussion than McDonald's and other megacorps/megabrands, because with the latter it takes individual choice (a buying decision each time) to "succumb" to their culture -- it's not spoon fed to you. But TV is the stuff you don't (yet) get to cherry pick for yourself and your kids.

      Anyway, there's a lot of crap sold as American culture, and that's a fact. Shame on the marketing people, as usual.

    3. Re:I'm tired of anti-american culture crap! by dubStylee · · Score: 1

      they always forget that all the big corporations are using resources in other countries (E.G. oil, labour)

      Thank you! That's the crux of the matter.

      western culture thinks it's much better, and tries to force it's self on to other cultures, who may be just fine the way they are

      Thank you twice! What I don't understand is how all of these folks who despise the homogenization, power tactics, and cluelessness of M$ can support the same tactics in world politics. Variety is the spice of life and we (western culture) are rapidly stamping it out.

      Is it a shame that M$ is trying to lockup software intellecutal property? You bet. Is it a shame that the media conglomerates and pharmaceutical companies are locking up world intellectual property? No, it's much worse than that, letting 25 million people die of AIDS to protect a drug company's intellectual property rights and letting eight year old kids work twelve hour days to protect Nike isn't a shame, it's a crime.

  125. You are not very credible. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful
    1. Hm. You just posted the exact same comment on Fark.com. The duplication of your writings is undermining your credibility through astroturfing.
    2. Whenever anyone starts mud-slinging and calling sources "leftist" / "right-wing" - it's usually an indication that the callee is themselves on the fringes and probably not a credible source. If I were to use same bias you did, I should not believe a word you wrote. For example:
    3. "You're a SCIENCE FICTION WRITER with CHRISTIAN ideals! You're a RIGHT-WING LOON! Yuk!" (See what I mean? Unnecessary mud-slinging hurts doesn't it?)
    4. The Guardian article was very careful to not assign blame and are more or less describing the pandora's box. They do mention the previous government being relatively oppressive, lack of television being one of the last hurdles to overcome. They talk to the teenagers in schools, describe them as bright, intelligent and wired to the world. I wish *I* could get 40 cable TV channels for $4 a month.
    5. I'm a little concerned about your double-standards: In the United States, children allowed to watch TV for 12 hours a day and people too busy to do their jobs because they're watching television - would have people extremely concerned for their mental well-being.

      You're saying that's okay by you for people to do that - so long as it only happens to foreigners?
    6. Sources within THEIR OWN COUNTRY are trying to stop their culture from being washed away. Much like France. I suppose you want France and French Canada to stop requiring French to be learned in schools and products requiring French documentation - all in favor of English?
    7. The article doesn't mention any suggestion about taking television away from the people again. But maybe, I think, that it would be nice for them to adjust to living with it.
    8. Thanks for asininely telling me that "Freedom Has A Price". You sound quite the poster-boy for the current US foreign policy throughout the world: "Enabling 'Freedom' Through Installing Democracy And Christianity".

      And does that mean you advocate legalising crack cocaine and heroine - because you think it's silly to tell people what to do occasionally?


    In conclusion: I think you have one or two good points (3, 1, your conclusion), but the rest are largely stupid. And because this is Slashdot... uh... you're a doodie-head.
  126. MOD PARENT UP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    insightful and informative.

    apparently education and cable TV breed dissatisfaction.

  127. JUST LIKE NAM by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yeah! Just like the Americans kicking ass in Vietnam... oh wait!

    The British lost the American revolutionary war largely because of stupid political mistakes that should never allowed it to start (raising taxes) - in the same way that the US shouldn't have gone into 'nam.

    The British army was not prepared for the gurrella strategies employed by the Americans - certainly no conventional army in the world could have defeated them. Just as the Americans were not prepared for the unorthodox and desperate strategies employed by the Vietnamese.

    1. Re:JUST LIKE NAM by shaitand · · Score: 1

      We lost nam because we didn't care and those in power willfully decided it was more efficient to have our soldiers butchered. Actually we were invading, not liberating (why we were attacked by both sides). We shouldn't have been there, but as long as we were going to get involved... it became apparent pretty quick that ground troops were not the answer, we should have just bombed the living shit out of the place rather than let hundreds of thousands of american soldiers die. But soldiers are cheaper than bombs.

  128. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The point was that most people are not as self aware as they think they are.

    And, to be honest, one of the most vulnerable segments of the population is the intelligent end. I've seen it over and over -- someone who has learned to rely on their high IQ and has become totally unaware of their emotional self. Or, as I've often seen, people often think, "I'm smart enough to not be influenced by such things," and once they've made that assumption, boom! they've been taken in by a scam, or end up behaving in ways they know are wrong, but aren't self-aware of their behavior to realize what they're doing.

    In other words, making the assumption, "I'm too intelligent to fall for this, so I'm safe," and, in that sense of safety, falling right into the same trap everyone else falls into.

    It's like a motd I used to get sometimes when I logged into a shell on my old Amiga: "Too clever is dumb."

    My point: We are ALL pulled in by these things -- even those of us who think we know better.

    My point from the original post that was missed: An athlete trains their reflexes by performing the same actions over and over. People prepare for speeches by rehearsing the lines over and over. We learn by repetition. The more we have perform the same actions, the more at ease we become with them. The more we see violence over and over and follow violent patterns in solving problems, the more used to it we get.

    It's entertainment, true. But look at the boxer (forgot who it was) who was arrested for biting off someone's ear, or (was it the same boxer) was jailed for raping a woman. Do you REALLY think you can train someone to have a "killer instinct" in the ring only? Do you think you can tell a person to be aggressive at certain times and to just turn it off at others? But boxing is just a game.

    While the rest of us aren't in training for boxing, we watch and root for people to kill and maim on TV. We develop patterns as we do this, just like an athlete or musician as they practice day after day. And, as those patterns are developed, they don't just get turned off when we're not watching TV or movies.

    The's been a saying for years: "You are what you eat." If we eat only potato chips, that's all our body has to build new biomatter. Our body can only use what we give it for building materials. Let's go one step more: "You are what you think." The more you fill your mind with violent thoughts and events, the less creative ways to deal with conflict are available to it.

  129. Donald Duck ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    The situation in Bhutan went back to norm after
    blocking Disney channel ... This step alone
    led to 4-fold reduction in scenes of violance.
    Similar drop in the crime rate has been observed.

  130. Re:Oh, give me a break by Da+Masta · · Score: 1

    I see... so, have you been feeling inexplicable urges to have a shooting spree at your school/church/ place of work?

    I can't speak for the grandparent poster but I certainly do dream about shooting up some terrorists with my Desert Eagle. Of course I know killing is wrong and I can't really afford a gun either way so I'm not about to do that.

    However, I do see hot studs on TV macking them sexy ladies and I do seek to emulate them whenever I get the chance. I certainly do think it's from television that I learn such techniques because I rarely see any real mack daddies in action, and those of my buds that have such hot shit have certainly only got it from television. I'm not saying pimps wouldn't exist without the mass media, but rather their lifestyle wouldn't be so influential without it.

    If you extend that to violence, drug abuse, and other such things the article mentions, it's quite easy to see how television can atleast influence, if not directly cause, how we act.

  131. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HAHAHAHAHA! A Simpsons quote! I get it! Oh HAHAHAHA! That was a good one! How do you come up with those Simpson quotes? Hahahaha, nice! Swish, three points! Sunk that one! Hahahaha! Beautiful! That was awesome! A Simpsons quote! HAhahaha! I get it!

  132. Woah dude... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    lay off the ludes. Try some lithium or something.

  133. Morons... by Master+of+Transhuman · · Score: 1

    Have you ever heard of imagination?

    What TV does is stimulate the imagination (sometimes not very much, considering the pap like "Friends", but still...depends on your interests - I suppose Friends could stimulate sombody's imagination - certainly Courtney Cox can stimulate mine...). The end result is shaped by the basic nature of the persons whose imagination is being stimulated.

    Blaming TV for this is like blaming the sun or the moon for poets who laud them...

    What is the alternative? Brain-dead people with no imagination...which is pretty much how I'd imagine Bhutan to be before TV...Okay, that might be harsh, I'm sure the people there are like anyone else and have been occupying their imagination in other ways for thousands of years.

    The point is, now they can imagine the Western way of doing things - money, sex, violence, rock and roll and drugs...which they probably consider much more interesting than their way in the same manner that Western Oriental enthusiasts adopt Asian religion and martial arts and customs...

    --
    Richard Steven Hack - This sig is TOO GODDAMN SHORT TO DO ANYTHING USEFUL WITH! MORONS!
    1. Re:Morons... by ainsoph · · Score: 1

      What is the alternative? Brain-dead people with no imagination...which is pretty much how I'd imagine Bhutan to be before TV...

      I really hope you are kidding. If your not, you have got to be one of those "brain dead people" you are speaking of.

      The products of Bhutanese culture show a richness of imagination and use of the old noggin in new and inventive ways. While this may be a value judgement I am making. I will bet my life that 1000 years from now, when people are trying to understand where we as humans were at this point, the cultural relics (art, metaphysics, music, prayer, etc) that the Bhutanese came up with, long before they had contact with the television, will be recognized as something of value. At the same time, no one will give a flying fuck about Melrose Place, or Friends reruns.

    2. Re:Morons... by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1

      I think it's quite the opposite. Most TV dosn't make you think at all. However, if you have nothing to do all day (assuming the stereotype that these people are bored and don't acctually do anything all day), they you are more likly to use your imagination to ammuse yourself (rather than someone elses; the director, or the head of marketing for a TV company, etc).

  134. Ruined? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bhutan has a life expectancy of 53 years

    Looks like Bhutan was "ruined" long before television arrived.

  135. Maniacs! by Tablizer · · Score: 1

    Ever since they put that test pattern on the screen after hours, people have been mugging and looting in order to afford a T-shirt with that same pattern on it.

  136. S&SJ is correct by sulli · · Score: 1
    All gin but Sapphire is vomit. Sapphire is ambrosia. I find that putting ice cubes in the Martini glass a few minutes in advance, then pouring in then out the vermouth, then shaking the gin with ice cubes in a metal shaker is nice.

    I add olives, but a twist is acceptable as well. Use fresh (well, fresh from the jar, or fresh from the fresh-olive-bar at frou-frou supermarkets) olives. If the jar's been in the fridge 6 months since your last party, trash it, buy more, it's worth the $3.95.

    All this has fuck-all to do with TV in Bhutan, except that if I were in Bhutan watching TV, you would be damn sure I would want a fucking Martini. So I'll kick your ass if you mod me Offtopic.

    --

    sulli
    RTFJ.
  137. American TV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Jerry Spinger will do that to a culture. There is no hope now.

    I'm sure all of the bad boys will be rounded up by the COPS! (psst..they're the ones without shirts)

  138. Such Nonsense by afabbro · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Well, sure it could be TV...or it could be the Maoist insurgents the Bhutanese have been fighting for the last few years (since '96, actually). Now who do you think is more likely to contribute to a culture of violence: Maoists who agitate for armed revolution, or Nickelodeon?

    But blaming TV is very elitist and one should never underestimate the human desire to perceive oneself as superior to others.

    --
    Advice: on VPS providers
    1. Re:Such Nonsense by ainsoph · · Score: 1

      Before you judge Mr Know-it-all, you could at least get yer fuckin countries straight.

      Nepal has the Maoists, Bhutan? Sans Maoists. Bhutan barely has contact with the outside world until very recently.

    2. Re:Such Nonsense by afabbro · · Score: 1
      With headlines like "Maoist Crisis Spreads in the Himalayas" and "Bhutan Concerned About Maoist Literature in Refugee Camps", I think I have my countries (you are so tough) straight.

      But of course, since you used the F-word, you must be right.

      --
      Advice: on VPS providers
  139. Homer weighs in: by eidechse · · Score: 1

    TV: "Teacher, mother, secret lover."

    What could be wrong with that?

  140. Is it really worth it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Suppose TV (programs and shows,etc) is causing this problem, then the government and the TV producers must take some actions to resolve the problem. I am saying if TV causes violence and crime in society, then the government and producers are repsonsible to solve that problem. It could be by changing their programmings and educating them to NOT TRY IT AT HOME.

    TV can control your emotion and feelings, but YOU the VIEWER can say NO to it. But the ideas, whether a style of killing people or violence are instilled in the viewer's mind especially if it has an emotion attached to it--we remembered those ideas well. How many of you seen a sex scene and not try it on your wife or fantasize yourself in it?

    That's my two cents.

    1. Re:Is it really worth it? by Zemran · · Score: 0, Troll

      And I suppose you are one of those numbties that says "guns don't kill people".

      I always thought that TV was benign until I studied child phsycology. Someone like yourself, with an arguement populated with sound bytes, is probably a product of a TV childhood. It is a problem that is getting worse yet for the politicians it makes the populace more pliable.

      Parents now sit their children in front of a TV rather than look after them. The children grow up without true interaction. They grow into disfunctional adults. They have not learnt to debate or rationalise and reply to any discusion with an appropriate sound byte rather than a rational and considered arguement. They have not learnt to be rational or to consider an arguement. They cannot formulate theories or change those theories based on new information.

      Sound bytes like "guns don't kill people" are typical retorts but show a lack of deep or true understanding of the problems that guns pose, regardless of whether you are in favour or opposed to guns.

      --
      I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
  141. "TV violence = real violence" is complete crap by AvantLegion · · Score: 3, Interesting
    Counterpoint: Japan.

    ACLU quote: "Japanese TV and movies are famous for their extreme, graphic violence, but Japan has a very low crime rate -- much lower than many societies in which television watching is relatively rare."

    The case of Bhutan almost certainly involves much deeper and more important social issues than cable TV.

  142. Bhutan's culture by bgspence · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I visited Bhutan two years ago. It is a simple Buddhist monastic society with very little contact with the outside world. Tourism is very limited, with only a few thousand visitors allowed into the country each year. Druk Air, the only airline into the country, had only one small airplane. The other had been in England for over a year in repair.

    The people are wonderful. Education is a top priority. It is a very peaceful society, but changing rapidly.

    The temples do not allow photography inside for fear of providing outsiders of pictorial inventories of the priceless artifacts inside. In the previous year a group of Bhutanese bandits from the east looted a temple, killing the monks who did not escape. This would have been an unimaginable event only a few years ago. Desire for wealth obtainable by selling religious artifacts is overtaking the traditional values of the culture.

    Opening a simple, stable, but closed society to western culture through the window of western media and commercial television is an unavoidable disaster. This simple Buddhist culture, with its sane attitude toward the human problem of desire, stands little chance of surviving the desire machine being unleashed there. Western media is the engine of materialism. I fear that western corporate monoculture will win over the minds of youth in a generation. An alternate form of human social existence will be lost.

    1. Re:Bhutan's culture by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      simple Buddhist culture, with its sane attitude toward the human problem of desire,

      Yes, their "sane attitude" has resulted in them having a life expectancy of 53 years.

      I fear that western corporate monoculture will win over the minds of youth in a generation.

      Or maybe the minds of old people who don't want to die in their 50s.

      An alternate form of human social existence will be lost.

      Yes, one where people die 20 years before their time.

    2. Re:Bhutan's culture by ainsoph · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah and tell me how television will help that life expectancy.

    3. Re:Bhutan's culture by tdye · · Score: 1

      Clearly either the Buddhist system for controlling desire is flawed, or it's fake. A culture founded so strongly on religious beliefs should easily reject the simplistic temptations of TV... shouldn't it?

      jesus, folks... some of you sound like Homer. "Maybe TV's right! TV's always right..."

  143. Oh Please by The+Patient · · Score: 1

    TV is their downfall. Riiiiight. And I suppose since they've had access to Slashdot for a while, they've all become hate-Microsoft-at-any-cost religious zealots as well.

  144. Desensitization & Context by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't it at least possible that what this girl became desensitized to is not violence per se, but violence on TV???

    Most people I know see blood and violence in TV and video games and it doesn't bother them, but if they see it in real life, they have real problems with it.

  145. just turn it off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i gave up tv about a year ago.

    to say the least it has been the best decision i every made. as the article stated, all you are doing is blinking your life away - i just thought that enough was enough and so i gave it to a collegue for free.

    tv sucks, the programs on them suck and thats really that. i have been known to bittorrent an occassional star trek episode but thats so rare it doesnt really count (besides, if it doesnt have jean luc picard in it or 7 or 9, who cares, right?)

    funny thing is i have seen all the good movies at the movie rental store here, and so i don't watch dvd's any more. i don't download games or movies any more because, really, most of them suck too. you spend a few hours downloading this shit, you burn it, play it once and go why the fuck did i download this again?

    however, the most fascinating experience was sitting down at a restaurant a few months ago, ordering a meal and watching the news. it was such a bizarre experience to watch this pompous assed prentious dumbed down show that i really couldn't stand it (it was cnn or one of the other majour networks with theoretic credibility). i'm the first to plead that i am no one in particular in regards to my education world knowledge or sophistication (never mind the spelling and grammar to boot), but watching a "serious" show and feeling insulted by it was quite a shock.

    frankly i don't miss it and i don't get how others can watch tv either.

    as a consequence i read the newspaper once a week if at that anymore, but realistically there is nothing usefull in there either. i did luck into a fascinating article on iranian societ and the current state of afairs there in todays paper, but i only read that because i was at a restaurant.

    the net and irc are my next goals of disconnection. i spend far too much time online and i will be chopping that out of my life. don't really need it, don't really want it.

    when i get my linux box up and setup some news feeds just to keep an eye on world affairs at a glance, thats all i really wish as exposure to this stuff.

    as an ex tvholic, this really is an unexpected stae of events - hopefully it continues for others.

  146. Rots the Mind? by yoshi_mon · · Score: 1

    TV is not just the FOX, NBC or MTV network, it has a lot to offer these days and some of the programming is actually quite good. I have learned a great deal about other cultures, mechanical things, and animals due to some fine programming on channels like Discovery, TLC, and Animal Planet.

    Now don't get me wrong, TV DOES have FOX, NBC, and MTV and they have some of the most inane, lowest common denominator type programming there is but as another posted pointed out everyone has free will. Nobody is forceing you to watch that dreck and so to say things like "TV rots the mind" when you can choose to watch something that might actually do just the opposite seems pretty silly.

    As for the Internet and it's "channels" thats another story entirely. One of the big things about TV is that it is a one way medium. You basicly watch what is on and have no way to respond, other than turning it off, to what you are seeing. However many times on the internet you are given the option to respond and say what you think about an issue. (Kind of like what I'm doing right now.) I could go on with this point but it's a little off topic and I think that I've made myself clear enough.

    --

    Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
    1. Re:Rots the Mind? by SoupIsGoodFood_42 · · Score: 1
      Unfortuantly, I think the quality of channels like the Discovery Channel have fallen quite a bit. A lot of tackiness has crept in, adds every 5 seconds telling you what's on next week, etc...

      TV does still has hope; when we will be able to play it at the times we like, with no adds.

    2. Re:Rots the Mind? by danila · · Score: 4, Interesting

      You are wrong. It's not the programming that is at fault, it is the medium. The pattern of sitting for 6 hours in front of the screen (TV or PC) and passively consuming content.

      Watching Animal Planet is only marginally better than watching MTV. It's the pattern that matters. If you use a particular TV channel once to watch one program about a specific subject you are interested in, that is a good thing, be it Discovery, Fox or BBC. If you watch the same programs for hours every day, you are not learning anything, you are just a TV (Internet) junkie, admit it.

      And the little interactivity that is present on the Internet doesn't matter that much. You could call to TV studio for ages and tell your opinion, or vote on some poll, or ask a question... Whatever. If you wrote an essay after reading some site (or watching TV), discussed it with your professor (teacher, parents, etc.), went to the library and got some books on this topic, that would mean your are actively learning. If not, then you are still just an information junkie using your TV and PC in absolutely the same way.

      The good thing about TV is that you can abandon it altogether and escape its "evils". That's what I did, I don't have it, I don't watch it => good thing. The problem is that I can't do the same thing with computer, but having Internet access it's too easy to fall prey to TV-like content. :(

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    3. Re:Rots the Mind? by juhaz · · Score: 1

      No, it's not the medium. TV (and PC) is a good servant, but poor master. Letting it become your master is your own choice.

      Nobody forces anyone to watch tv 6 hours in row, and there is no sense in trying to blame TV of it merely because it exists.

      You abandoned TV completely, and there is NOTHING to stop anyone from doing it. Or keeping the tv but only watching it when there is something you really want to see. I've got tv, most of the days I don't even open the thing.

    4. Re:Rots the Mind? by yoshi_mon · · Score: 1

      I am wrong? Whats wrong is making assumtions about my, or anyone else's, viewing habits.

      Just beacuse you feel that TV has nothing to offer does not mean that you are right, or even insightful for that matter. There are books out there that have little/nothing to offer but I don't see you slamming those who read them day in and out.

      What is really wrong is having a closed mind. You view TV as all bad regardless of any good content it might provide. You also seem to be stuck in the mindset that having some form of peer review is required to actively further any sort of "learning process" that someone might have. While peer review and critical analays is always a good thing, there are plenty of people that can extract information and make value judgements without writing them down in an essay format. Not to mention that a good deal of the population on this planet are over the age where school is not really required for what they do, thus the review process that you suggest, "discussed it with your professor (teacher, parents, etc.)" is not really relevant for the majority of people.

      Again, going off topic, the internets "little" interactivity is radically diffrent than what you talk about when you refer to calling a TV station or voting on some poll. This message is proof of that. When watching a debate on TV while you might be given the option to phone in you are far from being able to express exactly how you feel. Not to mention that you seem to feel that books give more information than TV or information that may be gained from a PC, as if false facts and valueless content are an exclusive to TV and the internet alone.

      No, I'm not wrong but I have a feeling that your closed mind will continue to think that regardless of what I say and thats fine.

      --

      Really, I know what I'm doing...Ohhhh, look at the shiny buttons!
    5. Re:Rots the Mind? by danila · · Score: 1

      Addiction is real and it happens regardless of whether you want it or not. Having a TV in your living room and a remote in your hand makes it much much easier. Nobody ever became addicted to going to cinema. :)

      TV forces viewers to watch it to view 6 hours in row. There have been some research done on this topic (sorry, I can't provide the reference) that examined phychological aspects of TV viewing. Among other things it found that (simply put) humans tend to pay more attention to moving picture. Place a working TV in a room and after some time people will concentrate on watching it (even if we ignore the effect of sound). Another very important finding was that while watching TV continuously stopped being pleasant after some time (I don't remember what time, but most probably less than 1 hour), stopping watching TV was a distinctly unpleasant experience.

      So that TV can be addictive is a fact. That you (or I) are not addicted doesn't mean that nobody is.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    6. Re:Rots the Mind? by danila · · Score: 1

      It's not that I have a closed mind, it's that I enjoy being provocative and categorical. :)

      I agree that there are good programs on TV. But... There are actually two "buts". First is that generally speaking, most of the content is crap. Even if you take Discovery, a large share of their programs are useless filler of varied quality. Second, even if you take a great program (or TV-show) and repeat it every week, the consumers (viewers) necessarily get a worse experience. Then there is actually the problem of pattern (as I originally stated). If you watch 6 hours of Discovery, you can't possibly process what you've seen. So you become addicted to the process itself, TV stops being means to your goals, but becomes an end.

      Now I don't view TV as a technology as bad. I even agree that there are some good programs. But as it is, TV is very dangerous :) and it easily consumes many people without them realising it.

      I disagree that one usually can process the information (to sufficient extent) just by watching it. There are some exceptional cases when it is true, but most often it's not. If that was so, education would be extremely simplified - just let students watch TV (selected material) for 6 hours straight every day. :) Learning is an active process. Of course, you don't necessarily need peer review - I just gave some examples. But some actions on your side are required.

      I agree with you that Internet is more interactive, that's kind of obvious. I just said that it doesn't matter much and then added that TV also had some interactivity for a long time (although less than the Internet has). Slashdot discussions are in my opinion, less valuable and can't serve as a replacement for additional individual research, creative writing or discussing it in person with (as I suggested) a professor. Certain other discussions (like nuclear physics pre-print atchives, discussion lists and e-mail) on the Internet are, on the other hand, sufficient replacements.

      The problem with Internet is that it is also easy (although not as easy as with TV) to use it in a passive way, as pioneer originally described.

      Medium certainly has some effect on usage patterns. Some mediums are therefore better suited for learning than others. And while both Internet and TV can be (and are) used for good purposes, they also both have a certain negative impact on society. Which in case of TV is comparable with its positive impact and may even outweight it (for some societies and time periods, and if you make certain assumptions about criteria).

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    7. Re:Rots the Mind? by juhaz · · Score: 1

      Yeah, yeah, sure, addiction is real. You can be addicted to anything, should we perhaps ban sex because it can feel so good some may get addicted? Or eating, because some people eat obsessively? Or diets, so nobody could get anorexia? Or exercise because some people are bound to be addicted to that and exhaust themselves. NO! Most, if not all, of psychological "addictions" are still no fault of whatever is it person is addicted to.

      If someone cant break a psychological addiction with a bit of willpower (or more likely, never get addicted in first place), there is probably something else wrong in that persons life and the addiction is just an escape route to fantasy world. If there wouldn't be TV, then that person would just be addicted to something else.

      Humans tend to pay more attention to moving picture? WOW. The "researchers" hit it big this time, didn't they? Newsflash: real life is "moving picture" as well, very much more so than TV. Turn your head? See the view change. I wouldn't necessarily agree with this "finding", either. I have no trouble concentrating on reading a newspaper, etc while someone is watching TV on same room.

      What comes to sound... background noise of tv when I'm not watching it annoys me, big time, if it has any effect as all then the effect is urge to turn TV off. If thats not possible, ignoring the noise works just fine.

      Stopping watching TV might be unpleasant if you have to do it in a middle of show you want to see, but after it ends, there is no urge to watch it "just because" nor any unpleasantness in stopping.

      That TV can be addictive might sure be a fact. As I said, most of things in life, good or bad, can be addictive, and thats a fact as well, and there's nothing we can do to it, except to try and fix the underlying problems that force someone to escape into addiction in first place.

    8. Re:Rots the Mind? by danila · · Score: 1

      You can't fix the underlying problems, that's the catch. One of the problems is that life is boring for most people, that they are not rich, that they are stupid, that their wife is ugly, etc. Sure, I do exaggerate a bit, but anyway. ;) And please don't start telling me that your life is interesting. First, because one anecdote doesn't disprove the general rule (and I said most, not all), and second, because it's probably not as interesting as you might like [us] to believe. So, because life is not as good as we would like it to be, there is an inclination for people to turn to TV. Another problem is that our day-to-day life is boring (even if life in general is interesting). That means that even if you are a Formula 1 driver, you might be motivated to replace the boredom of some evenings with artificial excitement of TV. Yet another problem is that sometimes you can be too tired to do anything worthwhile. You just want to lie down and do nothing... or watch TV.

      All these problems are integral to our life today. You can't solve them without completely redesigning our societies, which is kind of difficult. And because of these problems, people tend to watch TV. And because TV temporarily solves these problems (that's why they watch it), they tend to become addicted. Of course, this doesn't work for everyone, some people are lucky to be safe, but not because they have some mythical willpower to resist the "evils of TV". No, if they need to actively resist TV, that means they are in danger and are likely to become addicted eventually. It's those who have a certain combination of various factors in their lives (certain job, certain interests, certain attitude to society, etc.) that are luckily safe from TV (but they are a minority).

      Now a few words about the research that you was so critical about. First, when you turn your head, the world doesn't move - your brain compensates for the movements of your head and you perceive the world as stable. So the life (in the living room) is in fact a still picture. Just try to sit for a while facing a working TV and not paying attention to what is shown there. And stopping watching TV had nothing to do with doing it in the middle of the show. No, it was unpleasant no matter when you do that, because people watching TV enter a certain psychological state that they are uncomfortable breaking from. If you don't mind an unscientific term, they are in some kind of trance. :)

      Finally, I am not suggesting that we (who are those "we" anyway?) ban food, sex, diets or TV (although I am unsure about TV). I am just saying that there are ways to minimize the negative effect. One of them is to print nutritional information on food packaging. Second is sexual education in schools. Third can be to force Mattle to bring Barbie's proportions in touch with reality... And there are hundreds of ways to minimize the negative effects of TV. Unfortunately, most countries really don't care (or they are happy that TV breeds passivity in the populace) and for those that do (namely for Bhutan) it might be too late.

      --
      Future Wiki -- If you don't think about the future, you cannot have one.
    9. Re:Rots the Mind? by Cybrr · · Score: 1

      passively consuming content.

      I don't know about you, but I used to study the TV guide and plan which interesting things to watch, and if they sucked I'd change the channel or do something else.

      The web however, has interesting things 24/7 at an unpredictable shedual.

      *terminal junkie*

      --
      Why did GEAR crush RDP?
    10. Re:Rots the Mind? by Cybrr · · Score: 1

      Your anecdote doesn't disprove the general rule.

      --
      Why did GEAR crush RDP?
  147. What one moment! by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

    Bhutan says it was TV that destroyed their country.

    I ask, was it? Or was it that now problems have surfaced? Seriously when a society opens problems are publicized. This means maybe, just maybe these problems existed already. But nobody knew because there was no media.

    So I ask is this better or worse? I personally think better.

    Now about society and Americanization != progress. Ask yourself, which society would you rather live in if you had the choice. I am almost willing bet you would say America instead of Bhutan.

    America and American's have flaws. BUT and this what people have to realize. Many of those flaws are hyped media stuff. Just like maybe what is going on in Bhutan.

    There are 260 million people in the US and 375 million in Europe. When bad things happen in the US, people say, oh look how bad America is. But those bad things happen in Europe as well. Does anybody say oh look how the Europeans are? Not usually. Why because those bad things are spread out over Europe and simply does not make for interesting media which is spread too thinly...

    --

    "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
    "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    1. Re:What one moment! by JebusIsLord · · Score: 1

      Obviously, as a Canadian I would be much more comfortable in America. Ask around SE asia and the middle east though and i'll guarantee most people are proude of their own way of life. Also, by saying Americanization != progress I simply meant that Americanization and progress are not synonymous. By writing it in that terse coder's style I probably (incorrectly) indicated that I thought Americanization and progress were exclusive terms. This was not my intent. Just that some societies will develop differently, and regarding them as "backwards" is ethnocentrism.

      --
      Jeremy
    2. Re:What one moment! by Zan+Zu+from+Eridu · · Score: 3, Insightful
      America and American's have flaws. BUT and this what people have to realize. Many of those flaws are hyped media stuff. Just like maybe what is going on in Bhutan.

      You are ignoring the fact that the US has a unique set of social problems, and it is exporting those problems to the rest of the world. Europe is a good example of this because western Europe is the main place the US has been exporting its culture to for several decades.

      In Europe we now have: firstly the highschool killings, then there is the 'cripps vs. bloods' style gangsters and gangwars, and young kids arming themselves in general. Examples of sociocultural problems that have originated in the US, but spread to Europe under the influence of US media.

      These problems are related to a cultural difference between the US and Europe. It comes down to how willing a society is to use violence and deadly force against its own members; or to be more exact, the social acceptance of violence as a way to solve (personal) problems.

      Nobody can argue the fact that US media advertise this kind of violence and its underlying idiology, and the examples above should indicate the advertising actually works.

    3. Re:What one moment! by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      Fair enough...

      BTW I am not a Canadian. Just have a Canadian email address.... Some legacy....

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    4. Re:What one moment! by SerpentMage · · Score: 1

      Oh give me a break....

      You see I happen to live in Europe and I am European. The highschool killings is not unique to America. In fact if you want to get specific in details then it is Canada that exported that problem. Why? In 1989 a guy went on a killing spree within a University and killing 16 female engineers. He set the prototype and showed that it was possible. Why do we constantly think it is an "American" problem? Hmmm, media maybe?

      Now about the kids arming themselves? Well I think again we should go back in history. It started out in the America, yes. But it started about 150 to 200 years ago. And do you know who started it? Irish and Italian gangs. LO AND BEHOLD, these are Europeans that exported a problem from the "old country" to the new country.

      So again while America has issues and problems, the Europeans are not holier than thou. And I know I am a European who lives in Europe....

      --

      "You can't make a race horse of a pig"
      "No," said Samuel, "but you can make very fast pig"
    5. Re:What one moment! by Zan+Zu+from+Eridu · · Score: 1
      The highschool killings is not unique to America. In fact if you want to get specific in details then it is Canada that exported that problem.

      I didn't know that, I'll do some research on it.

      Why do we constantly think it is an "American" problem? Hmmm, media maybe?

      You are making my point; why exactly does the whole world know about every other guy gowing on a killing spree in the US?

      And do you know who started it? Irish and Italian gangs. LO AND BEHOLD, these are Europeans that exported a problem from the "old country" to the new country.

      Those immigrants came from rural communities mostly, but there wasn't much social integration in the cities so the new immigrants started off marking territories in the cities and treating them as separate 'villages'. The problem is they imported behaviour form rural communities into big cities where it isn't appropriate, but they wheren't stopped or helped much. There was never the kind of gangs that resulted from that in European cities until about 1980.

      So again while America has issues and problems, the Europeans are not holier than thou. And I know I am a European who lives in Europe.

      I'm a european also, I don't know how that supports your argument. Europe has its own specific problems like hooliganism, but statistically there is a whole lot more killing going on in the US. In general US media glorify violence, US entertainment does so in particular. I'm saying this does have its effect on kids who grow up on it, wether in the US or elsewhere.

    6. Re:What one moment! by Cruciform · · Score: 1

      Kind of like when American's wear Canadian flag patches in Europe so the locals are more polite to them :)

      "I used to be an American, but now I'm on the patch" :P

    7. Re:What one moment! by stephanruby · · Score: 1
      On a similar thought:

      When I grew up in France, the idea, that a Nerd could be different from a Jock, was foreign to me. Most school kids I knew who did well in sports also did well in school. Now, because of the US influence, that stereotype is firmly implanted there as well.

  148. blame the laugh track. by torpor · · Score: 1

    The most morally destructive tool on the planet is the laugh track. Without the laugh track most people would be disgusted at what they are presented on TV...

    Try this experiment some day: turn the volume off and watch somesitcom with subtitles... and then see how funny it is... all "hilarity" goes out the door and you are left with a very sad, degraded picture of the scriot and its plot.

    TV *is* a trap, designed to prevent you from doing anything else. They'll use any trick, including masked sadism, to keep you entranced.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
  149. When some foreign students come to the US by Paul+Komarek · · Score: 3, Insightful

    This article reminded me of things I've seen some foreign students go through in the US. The idea that businesses are happy to screw their customers comes slowly to some. While many (but clearly not all) Americans develop a resistance to twinkies and pop tarts, some foreigners are completely defenseless.

    I have grown up in a culture that, to some degree, "understands" television. I know that both the WWF and the Presidential Debates are complete bullshit. I know I shouldn't trust or believe anyone on television (and many in "real" life). I am beginning to conclude that these traits are cultural and have little to do with intelligence.

    Which means that Bhutan is screwed. I'd far rather see them explore the internet, because it is easier to realize that you are responsible for what you view.

    -Paul Komarek

  150. Same problem w/ Canadian Inuit by md358 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    A similar situation exists on Inuit reserves in northern Canada.

    Some are poor, some not so poor, but the one thing they have in common is super isolation and TV. Kids growing up there watch a lot of television and are envious of the materialism and wealth they see. Gradually their life doesn't seem so grand and they get bored. Alcohol is banned on many reserves and expensive on the rest, and drugs are pretty expensive too (even marijuana - hundreds of dollars for a few grams). But sniffing solvents is free and very widespread in a lot of communities. So is child abuse, unemployment and suicide.

    Like the parent poster, many people wonder why the hell the parents involved don't do something, or how neighbors could ignore children behind their shed inhaling from plastic bags. But the Inuit culture has traditionally placed a great importance on a child discovering themself and their place in the world. They are guided when asked but never ordered, and the adult they grow into is supposed to be the wiser and stronger individual for it. The elders who actually remember life before the strategic importance of the North Pole brought them the world are dismayed to see fewer and fewer kids go to them to learn the past and the land. But they feel they can do nothing about it.

    I'm not Inuit or even know any, but that's the story was taught. I know less about Bhutan or its people to draw any kind of cultural parallel, but they really have my sympathy.

    1. Re:Same problem w/ Canadian Inuit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's hard to tell, but it sounds like you're blaming all this on television. Which is complete bullshit. Here in the USA the Native Americans are the worst-off race in the whole country, with the highest rates of domestic abuse, drug addiction, etc.

      There are many reasons, and television is not one of them. Take a sociology course if you're really interested.

  151. In a related story by bobdotorg · · Score: 1

    In a related story, it was reported that the productivity of Bhutan's IT professionals has dropped significantly since access to Slashdot was obtained.

    --
    __ Someday, but not this morning, I'll finally learn to use the preview button.
  152. It's (also) the lack of consequences by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not simply the violence (et al.), but violence without consequences or with "wrong" consequences. Like the cartoons where the characters fight like crazy but nobody ever gets hurt. Or show wrestling, where the most lethal and dirty stuff -- punches below the belt, hitting the other guy with a metal chair after he's down already, etc. -- is not just shown as harmless, but is actively rewarded by the commentators and the audience.

    But show violence with the real consequences (blood) and without glorifying the use of violence (sorry Chuck Norris), and it can help prevent violence. I've remember seeing a TV programs with realistic violence and afterwards I felt really bad about violence, and apprehensive about even accidentally hurting someone (because now I understood how much damage can be inflicted).

    A lot of the violence issue is in the way it's shown. It can be done right, too.

  153. Correlation and Cause still Confusing? by nathanh · · Score: 3, Interesting
    It has only been legal there for four years. Violence, crime and drug use are on the up. Was this inevitable, and what does it say about the influence of TV on Western cultures?

    It says absolutely nothing.

    Zimring and Hawkins tested Centerwall's theory more fundamentally by looking at homicide rates in four other industrial democracies - France, Germany, Italy and Japan. They found that the incidence of murder in those countries either remained more or less level (Italy) or actually declined (France, Germany and Japan) with increased television exposure. These counterexamples, they write, "disconfirm the causal linkage between television set ownership and lethal violence for the period 1945-1975." [http://www.abffe.com/myth2.htm]

    The "TV breeds violence" myth is a religious cause. The faithful will repeat the mantra despite the mountains of evidence to the contrary.

  154. Correlation vs. causation by gad_zuki! · · Score: 1

    >Whenever I hear "there is no proven link" I am always shocked by the extreme ignorance.

    Correlation vs. causation. Which is which here?

    Look at the society we're talking about, a deeply religious isolated culture suddenly turned on to western concepts like the freedom from religion and the free expression of ideas. If this culminates into the Jerry Springer show then so be it. Better than than the vice police arresting Springer et al for disrupting the minds of the masses, like they do in places like Saudi Arabia. Or banning movies like the Matrix in Egypt.

    So now they've encountered a glut of information and some of it is violent fiction. I hate to break this to you but human nature IS VERY violent. These people are expressing their human nature in a way that was most likely repressed by the eight-fold path of Buddhism.

    Now they're going to have to develop a new moral and legal system to control their new found appreciation for hedonistic activities and criminal actions. Instead of a feudal lord dictating what is right from a dusty text they have embraced the western idea of democratic consensus.

    Instead of endless hours in meditation in prayer there will be arguments on what the role of government should be e.g. shoud we make pot legal? What about gay sex? Women's rights?

    Like someone already said exposing a kid to the ARTS channel will not make them a lover of classical music. TV just doesn't work that well. But when you expose people to something that frees them from their religion repression, then you've got a pretty hot situation on your hands.

    Hopefully, it will take care of itself theough liberalizing democratic actions and not through reactionary religion crackdowns like in the Muslim world.

    Arguably, something VERY GOOD is happening here. The ideals of the enlightenment are powerful and help make the individual more autonomous than in tradition monarchal or feudal societies. Sorry but no people deserve to be kept in a jar just because their culture is changing and westerners just don't like it. Get over western guilt and realize that stuff like porn and Jackass: The Movie are very much examples of free individuals acting out their lives without too much top-down control.

  155. And on the other hand? by mgcsinc · · Score: 1

    Why doesn't anyone do a study on the positive effects of TV on a society where it has been absent for so long. Has this not brought creative thought and innovative influence to the people?

  156. This is pure bull! by lar3ry · · Score: 1

    If you look at the typical television line-up, you will notice that there's more comedy programming shown than violent programming. I have yet to hear people complain that there is too much "comedy in the streets."

    Since I was a kid, I have heard all sorts of claims about television: It can hurt your eyes (even make you go bline!). It will lower your grades in school. It will make you a cop killing dope addict. It will turn you into a serial rapist.

    Quite a lot of power for a little box that just sits there showing shadows.

    Personally, I despise about 90% of everything that is on television today, from endless infomercials to rehashed mindless 60's and 70's era sitcoms, to movies that have been edited and reformatted to be vastly different from their theatrical releases, to "excercise shows" that do nothing but show the female form in tight fitting spandex. But I don't sit in a crystal palace and claim that watching television will do anything other than waste your time.

    --
    "May I have ten thousand marbles, please?"
  157. I don't get it.. by newr00tic · · Score: 1

    How can Bhutan(e) be poowr, baaws? Selling all dem cheep lighters worldvoid?

    a lame "joke", I know.. =)

    --
    A horse can't be sick, you know, even if he wants to.
  158. as long as there is no /. by cyman777 · · Score: 1

    As long as they don't get slashdotted in their brains I have no fear for them! Compare /. to TV and you will see what makes you more aggressive: Some troll paid by *@!#! or David Hasselhoff in his fancy car ;-) Don't get me wrong: Through out my TV to have more quality time but now it seems I am only spending it here...

  159. Real Question: Why would we care... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've been turning this over in my mind since last night when I first read this, and my only though is, seriously "Who f'ing cares?"

  160. Re:Oh, give me a break by lars_stefan_axelsson · · Score: 1
    Yeah! I watch Playboy TV all the time, but that doesn't mean I actually have sex.

    Oh, don't say that;

    Masturbation is just sex with someone you love. -- Woody Allen
    --
    Stefan Axelsson
  161. All kidding aside... by Mac+Degger · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...as well as a lot of easy to make, but equally uninformed points aside, this could have been a perfect case study, if only it had been set up as such.

    Any behavioural psychologist worth his or her salt should have read the the news that Bhutan was introducing cable tv to their society, gotten a grant and flown the fsck over there.

    Point being, society is getting more violent on a day to day basis. Sure, society has always been violent (and one could make the case that we're only more informed about it due to mass media), but I think (or at least pretend to see) that it is getting slightly more so.

    Now is that due to tv, as Micheal Moore would have it (and he does make a pretty compelling case), or is that total bollocks?

    Well, we can all philosophise, but we've missed a perfect chance to get some real, valid answers. Which, it strikes me, is kind of stupid of us, to miss this oppertunity.

    --
    -- Waht? Tehr's a preveiw buottn?
  162. Not Just TV: High-Tech TV by Brown+Line · · Score: 3, Interesting
    My wife and I have been married 25 years. For most of that time, we've not had a TV. Having gone 25 years without watching TV, I am forcibly struck when I see TV today: not by the programs themselves, but by the commercials. The skill with which they are made, and the forthrightness with which they present their messages of consumption, status, and sex, amaze me.

    We in American and Europe have had decades to become inoculated to television, as the crude technology and sanitized programming of TV's early days developed into the high technology and low art seen today. I can imagine, however, that for someone living in an insular society like Bhutan's, flipping on a set and seeing what's broadcast now would be like getting hit on the head with a brick.

    No doubt there are many factors in Bhutan's social change, but I'm sure that television is an important one.

    --
    [this .sig for rent]
  163. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Much advertising is not about getting you to buy something. The Advertisers know that eventually you will buy. What they are trying to do is make sure that when you make that purchase its their product that is bought.

    Just a thought

  164. That's what I thought... by stephanruby · · Score: 1
    "Before television, noone was raped, noone was murdered, and noone stole anything." said Shangri-La, an 86-year old Bhutan water carrier...

    May be those things still happened, but those things were not talked about and not reported before television.

  165. What kind of programming? by LeftOfCentre · · Score: 1

    This is an interesting discussion, but it's difficult to draw any conclusions without knowing what programming is shown. Some people seem to assume that what they get is typical American shows, but I doubt very much that this is the case (mostly for the language and culture barrier, and also because buying foreign shows is expensive).

    Furthermore, their advertisements (which some in this discussion have speculated about), if they even have any, may also look very different from what we have in the west and may not necessarily equate happyness with owning things like typical western consumerism. Perhaps they sell their products with a somewhat different strategy, more appropriate for the local culture.

  166. Hey, it ruined the USA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why wouldn't cable TV ruin Bhutan...it ruined the US!

  167. George W Bush VS The Segway! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think the Segway needs more gyros to be G.W.B. compatible?

    Maybe he should stick to horses?

  168. Making imformed choices. by chenGOD · · Score: 1

    They are making the change uninformed about the consequences. When they see something on the TV and it's all glammed up by Hollywood production teams, it's natural to want to imitate that. What they don't understand are the ramifications behind the actions. It's like here in South Korea. Kids eat Mcdonald's and all that crap. Sure it tastes good or whatever, but they don't really know how bad that shit is for them. So now they're seeing childhood obesity here for the first time. What the Bhutanese have been exposed to is the fake surface, under which is a barrel of nasty worms.

  169. HUH? by The+Monster · · Score: 1
    The Only Druid [I don't know Druid at all - all we have in common is The first name.] says:
    "Numerous studies have shown that most terrorisits, even "footsoldiers" are highly educated ideologs."

    SHow me one single example of these "studies", since I've neither heard of these studies nor seen their information.

    Don't have one? What a shock, since you're lying.

    Right. And you responded with
    PLease make sure your next post is an apology: here is just one of many such articles...
    At this point, I'm looking for you to produce something that proves that education causes terrorism. And you come up with:
    In the aftermath of September 11, 2001, a consensus quickly emerged that poverty and lack of education were major causes of terrorist acts and support for terrorism
    ... Although the available data at the national level are weaker, both types of evidence point in the same direction and lead us to conclude that any connection between poverty, education, and terrorism is, at best, indirect, complicated, and probably quite weak.
    Well, that's certainly not a refutation of Druid's position. He said there were no studies that showed that education causes terrorism, and you demand an apology because you have a study that shows that lack of education probably doesn't cause terrorism, at least not too much. But we really don't know. If anything, it actually bolsers his position.

    And your post got modded up as informative! I think that you've proven that the attention span of the average /. reader is

    Terrorism . . . Education . . . Ooh! shiny thing!
    --

    [100% ISO 646 Compliant]
    SVM, ERGO MONSTRO.

    1. Re:HUH? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      read the artcile.

    2. Re:HUH? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I think that you've proven that the attention span of the average /. reader is
      Terrorism . . . Education . . . Ooh! shiny thing!


      I liked your logic up until the preceding comment. So, you pick on this guy and assume that he's an average /. reader. Nice "proof"!
    3. Re:HUH? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Such as yourself who could not be bothered to read the article he linked to which cites numerous polls,interviews and research cases from widely varying sources.

      We believe that in most cases terrorism is less like property crime and more like a violent, inappropriate form of political engagement. Highly educated people from affluent backgrounds are more likely to participate in politics, probably in part because political involvement requires some minimum level of interest, expertise, commitment to issues, and effort. Political participation is much more prevalent among people who are educated and wealthy enough to concern themselves with more than mere economic subsistence.

      They're talking about Joe Suicidebomber.

    4. Re:HUH? by The+Monster · · Score: 1
      So, you pick on this guy and assume that he's an average /. reader.
      No, I'm talking about the /. readers that modded him up.
      --

      [100% ISO 646 Compliant]
      SVM, ERGO MONSTRO.

    5. Re:HUH? by The+Monster · · Score: 1
      Such as yourself who could not be bothered to read the article he linked to
      Why should I bother, when he presents the putative conclusion thereof, which concludes that it's, well, just not very conclusive
      --

      [100% ISO 646 Compliant]
      SVM, ERGO MONSTRO.

  170. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I should perhaps clarify that a bit. For most products there is already an established need. People
    already go out and buy products from said category. So instead of trying to persuade people to buy a product, by perhaps trying to prove they need it (think informercials), they just need to ensure that when you make a purchase the advertisers product is the first thing into your head. This is especially relevent in the "media hardend" west where punters are more aware of consious manipulation but are still less able to override memory recall (not a concious process).

    Just thinking about this has made me realise how much crap I can remember. All those bad (and good) series and films. The plots, action scenes, characters, actors, themes, and in the case of advertising...jingles. It seems improbable that I can remember so much about the TV and films I've watched (and music heard) that it has not had a profound effect on the way I live and make decisions.

    Ho hum

    matfud

  171. How many times... by stubear · · Score: 1

    ...does it have to be said? Correlation does not equal causation. It is a simple imutable fact lost on so many. Is it possible that Bhutan had some larger social issues beginnign to surface in its younger generation? Perhaps TV merely sped the process up instead of causing a complete shift in their social values. Perhaps more focus had been placed on Bhutan because of the unique circumstances, TV being introudced into its culture.

  172. You'll never qualify to be a terrorist. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Lucky you, youre resistance to education makes it statistically less likey you'll become a terrorist.


    just a few excertps:
    support for attacks against Israeli targets is higher among those with more than a secondary-school education than among those with only an elementary-school education, and the support is considerably lower among those who are illiterate.

    The study showed also that support for attacks against Israeli targets is particularly strong among students, merchants, and professionals. Notably, the unemployed are somewhat less likely to support such attacks. If poverty were indeed the wellspring of support for terrorism or politically motivated violence, one would have expected the unemployed to be more supportive of attacks than were merchants and professionals, but the evidence points the other way. ....We compared the background characteristics of 129 members of Hezbollah's militant wing who died in action in the 1980s and early 1990s to the Lebanese population from which they were drawn. We culled a data set from the biographies gathered by Eli Hurvitz, of Tel-Aviv University, in 1998 that included the individuals' age at death, highest level of school attended, poverty, region of residence, and marital status, and compared it to data on the general population in Lebanon.

    Despite the limitations of both data sets, several findings are of interest. The poverty rate is 28 percent among the Hezbollah militants and 33 percent for the population. In terms of education the Hezbollah fighters are more likely to have attended secondary school than are people in the general population (47 versus 38 percent). The results suggest that poverty is inversely related, and education positively related, to the likelihood that someone becomes a Hezbollah fighter.

    Similarly,... suicide bombers are less than half as likely to come from impoverished families than is the population as a whole. In addition, more than half of the suicide bombers had attended school after high school, while less than 15 percent of the population in the same age group had any post-high-school education.

    Looking at the backgrounds of the perpetrators of those violent attacks, it is clear that the Israeli extremists were overwhelmingly well educated and in high-paying occupations.

    1. Re:You'll never qualify to be a terrorist. by eazyduzit · · Score: 1

      The question is, what constitutes secondary education in these places? Are they public school systems or fronts for extreme political/religious movements such as the madrassas found in Pakistan?

      There is differences in the term, "educated". Rote learning which may impart the ability to read and write but not think critically.

  173. Re:Oh, give me a break by antirename · · Score: 1

    It sounds like you are dealing with people who have issues already. Hence the self-defence advice: Grabbing someone by the nuts and yanking hard puts them on the ground NOW. Of course,this only works if they are male and not on something like PCP. This works much better than you would think, as the average asshole would never expect you to try it. It beats breaking your hand on some moron's chin, but YMMV.

  174. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Right, because there are so many television programs trying to teach my kids to punch each other. ....

    oh wait...no.

    Now if you said trying to teach my kids to be anorexic pop whores, I would have to agree.

  175. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OHHHH, so that's why after I watched Friday the 13th I cut up my mom with an axe.

    Your rambling and examples make no sense. A fighting championship movie makes kids argue with adults? Did you ever think that maybe it was because in this "overnight setting" the kids started getting tired and cranky? No, i'm sure it was the movie, even though the same thing happens in overnight settings where children are at the science museum learning about dinosaurs.

  176. They've chosen what they wanted by Geekbot · · Score: 2, Interesting

    They chose TV, they wanted it, they got it. I think if a culture is changing rapidly, decides to go get TV's, etc, that you can't really say it is the effect of whatever they are choosing that is causing the culture to change. If they have already decided to get some western programming I think it is apparent that their culture was already changing. You might just as well say it was the millenium that caused this change instead of TV. The case for either is just correlation and totally ignoring the obvious evidence that changes in their culture was already taking place.

    Also, whenever I hear someone talk about how terrible it is for a people to "lose their culture" I always wonder why they can't accept that someone's culture will always change. I think it would be much more terrible for a culture just to stay stagnant. This kind of thing makes me think of when the eco's are all running around about how other countries are cutting down their rainforests. We cut down our forests and did so willingly for our civilization, way of life, industry, etc. We certainly don't have much of a leg to stand on when we see another country following our same path.

    Television to a large extent reflects a culture, more than changes it independantly. We have all kinds of TV in America that I wouldn't watch because it represents people with viewpoints and ways of life totally different than my own that I find either offensive or just boring. I doubt those in other countries would be viewing programs that they take offense to. If these people are watching the shows at all, doesn't it show that the situations portrayed are something that the people there find acceptable and familiar?

  177. This should suprise noone. by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Its really simple, you see violent content beamed at you 24/7 via the media, you get de-sensitized to it and unconsciously begin to accept and then emulate it.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  178. Heroin in Bhutan has been a prob for a while by sielwolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Actually the heroin trade has been a problem in Bhutan for a while (along with other SE Asian countries as Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Iran, Maldives, Nepal, Pakistan and Sri Lanka). Although not a source of the drug, it is one of the many pathways out and Bhutani courier recruitment has always been high. With the drug trade comes competition and that brings in guns and violence...

    And increased usage and addiction in the country. Even in Afganistan after the Taliban instituted a ban on poppy growning (and was quite successful BTW) there was still a significant unreported underclass of addicts. Even UN drug documents find no comprehensive numbers on addicts in countries like Bhutan and the Maldives.

    The difference now: instant media coverage (i.e. television), perhaps?

    It is quite possible that they turned on the light for the first time and didn't like what they saw. So instead of considering that things might have been this bad for a while, they blame the one who suggested turning on the lights in the first place.

    And then it comes down to who to blame: those who produce it, those who make it available, those who consume it, or those who make it a crime. Everyone has their hands dirty, but not enough to take the heat.

    --
    What is music when you despise all sound?
  179. TV Does have an affect by amembleton · · Score: 1

    We didn't have a TV in our house until I was eight. Acording to my Dad, when I went to playgroup I picked up a toy gun and used it like a drill. Every other kid was using it like a gun, but I had never seen a gun in action before. I used it like an electric drill because I saw my Dad use a similar looking object as a drill.

    I was aware of TV and had watched it at friends' houses and really wanted TV, my parents gave in to me. I don't think I acted differently, but I knew that what was on TV wasn't neccessarily real. I didn't see that many ads as in the UK all the best kids programs are shown on the BBC. I only had access to four heavily regulated channels with watersheds. Two of which didn't have ads.

    If I didn't know about TV, and then was thrust into a world of 40-something channels with ads every 5 minutes then I'm sure it would have a detrimental affect on me. I'd believe the TV, and obey it.

    Not having a TV whilst I was growing up is actually having its biggest effect on me now, at the age of 20. I'm at university and everyone around me reminisces about old cartoons that they used to watch. I can't join in and it really bugs me!

  180. I'd never even heard of Bhutan until recently ... by dougmc · · Score: 1
    A few weeks ago, I had a free video rental coupon. Nothing new, but old stuff was up for grabs. So I went to Hollywood video and looked through the sci-fi section. I'd seen most of what was there, so I grabbed Epoch ... something I'd never heard of.

    So I take it home, wait a day or two, and then find that it's on the Sci-Fi channel tonight. Nuts. Turns out it was a made-for-TV movie, which isn't a good sign. Oh well, I did get it for free, so ...

    I watch it. Most of the story happens in Bhutan, which I'd never ever heard of. I ask my wife if she'd heard of it, no she hasn't. It's near China, which I've heard of. I decided that they'd probably just made up some little country to serve as the location of the movie ... and now I know differently!

    See? Slashdot is educational!

    (In case anybody asks, the movie was bad. Not the worst movie ever, but in the bottom 1/3rd.)

    (And I'm very impressed with the CIA world factbook ... interesting reading. I'll have to see how many other countries are out there that I've never heard of. Especially countries with big honking mountain-like things growing out of them overnight that attempt to terraform the entire planet!)

  181. Brittany Spears did not cure polio by gelfling · · Score: 1

    So it's wonderful to bash the 21st. century but then you have to be willing to forgoe the automobile, cat scanners, industrial farming and the information age.

    I swear sci fi writers are the most conservative people on earth: "The future, it always sucks."

    1. Re:Brittany Spears did not cure polio by dubStylee · · Score: 1

      So it's wonderful to bash the 21st. century but then you have to be willing to forgoe the automobile, cat scanners, industrial farming and the information age.

      So that's the only choice, accept commericalism of everything or live off the land? What if it were possible to reject materialism as a goal but accept those parts of technological progress that benefit society? A tricky line to walk perhaps, but why condemn people for giving it a try?

      Oh, and btw, polio is still a killer in a number of countries around the world, it was only "cured" in rich countries.

    2. Re:Brittany Spears did not cure polio by gelfling · · Score: 1

      Your guilt seems misplaced. TV doesn't kill people. Obsessing over whether it kills people or not, does. If the people of Bhutan were exposed to the modern world

      IN ANY OTHER WAY

      the results would largely be the same. The only alternative is the Shangri-La option and fence off the country a-la Bhutan did previously .

  182. Maoist insurgency is in Nepal not Bhutan by g8oz · · Score: 1
    So sorry to ruin your argument, but the Maoists are fighting in Nepal not Bhutan.

    http://edition.cnn.com/SPECIALS/2002/nepal.maoists /

  183. Re:Oh, give me a break by SurgeonGeneral · · Score: 1

    A quick survey of crime rates and moral aptitude in America would indicate that a machine which essentially shuts down the right side (rational) part of the brain within 30 seconds of viewing it and forces the viewer to engage the medium through 'beta' waves is hard to defend against. You may recall Marshall Mcluhan's diagnosis of television as a tactile medium. This is based on the fact that television engages the emotions (left side of the brain), i.e. feelings.

    see Joyce Nelson's The Perfect Machine for an interesting discussion of this effect of television, discovered in the 1960s, which is the basis for modern television advertising.

    --
    -- "Man is born free, and everywhere he is in chains." Jean Jacques Rousseau
  184. what does it say on the influence of cable TV ... by porky_pig_jr · · Score: 1

    on Western culture?

    The same thing: violence, crime, and drugs use!

    The same old, the same old.

  185. When did watching TV become compulsory? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ARE they forced to have a cable TV and to watch it? I dont own a TV myself.

  186. Oh no! by Julian+Morrison · · Score: 1

    Pastoral idyll ruined by cultural contamination! Noble savages corrupted into howling hordes of thugs, druggies and sluts! Contented unworldly serfs now obsessed with money and material goods!

    What a patronizing load of yak-dung. Truly it has been said "scratch a liberal, find a racist". We, being cynical and jaded westerners, can suffer the idea-bombardment of TV without taking harm, but they, mere innocent and unprepared rustics, are led around like puppets.

    Bleh.

    Why not stop to consider that, to someone who owns a yak and a hut, material goods may actually look rather intriguing? Or that someone who was born into an "unworldly, spiritual" culture might find it stifling, and see american-style pragmatic individualism as a breath of fresh air?

    The problem with the "oh no, we corrupted them!" hypothesis is that it rests on magic, specifically that ideas somehow impose themselves into people's heads. It utterly ignores the concept of individual choice - because, if you pay attention to that, you may have to conclude that these people may have had reasons for their choices.

    Certainly freer, better informed people can be less "picturesque". But they aren't your people, they belong to themselves, and if being picturesque isn't their individual priority, it's certainly no business of yours to impose it upon them.

  187. The article makes perfect sense to me... by Alphtoo · · Score: 1

    I haven't killed a single person since I had my cable disconnected. I didn't kill anyone before then either, but I wanted to a few times. I wonder if they get "South Park" over there?

  188. Quality of TV is an issue by StickyPete · · Score: 1

    Surely one problem here is that the TV they are being exposed is bottom of the barrel stuff - wrestling, cop dramas, soft porn, commercials for makeup etc etc. You could go as far as to say that the real problem is free market economics which pushes revenue-generating programs up the agenda above artistically valuable or informative programming. The people of Bhutan need programming that reflects their own culture, not Bollywood or mindless U.S. trash.

  189. It says sweet fuck all by SuiteSisterMary · · Score: 1

    If state control over the society is relaxing in general, then of course, people are going to act out.

    --
    Vintage computer games and RPG books available. Email me if you're interested.
  190. Re:Oh, give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Huuuh, this is an issue I'd rather not work out.

    Your parent poster was right.

  191. TV produces couch patatoes by NewToNix · · Score: 1
    % of couch potatoes to % of violent actions per capita mean a net loss in violent (or even non violent - to lazy to get up & commit) crime.

    Lets hear it for TV - the greatest crime reducer ever invented!

    My Sig is on the couch, watching TV, so couldn't be bothered to appear here.

  192. Simpsons by cmkrcs1 · · Score: 1

    "Marge: Well, at least we didn't turn into mindless zombies.
    Bart: Shhhh. TV.
    Homer: Man fall down. Funny."

    --
    If Windows is running and there's no one there to use it, does it still crash?

    cmkrcs1 was here.
  193. IN SOVIET RUSSIA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    EYEBALLS FUCK YOU UP

  194. You are missing the point. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    Many TV shows validate a way of life that is clearly perjudicial to society.

    It does not matter if the criminals lose at the end, the point is that the word painted is one in which it is valid for you to have a go at being a criminal, using violence, etc. The morals and consequences are rarely questioned, all is normally portrayed almost as as spectator sport in which you sit back an watch "goodies" vs "baddies", in many shows it is quite difficult to even tell the difference between both sides.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.