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Michigan To Purchase Record 130,000 Laptops

goombah99 writes "The Detroit FreePress reports that Michigan state is planning the largest single laptop purchase/lease ever, over 130,000 wireless laptops--enough for every 6th grader. And of course future purchases for each new class. The main competion is between Dell and Apple, with Apple having the edge in classroom integration experience. But price points will matter since the school districts may have to pay $25 per pupil. And the Gates foundation has a foot in the door. No word on what OS the Dell laptops would run. What would be your choice for middle school classrooms with minimal sys admin?"

104 of 641 comments (clear)

  1. My choice by ninthwave · · Score: 5, Insightful

    With minimal sys admin resources I would go with apple les patches and updates and virus protection needed. (Not none just less)

    --
    I was thinking of the immortal words of Socrates, who said: "I drank what?" - Chris Knight (Val Kilmer)- Real Genius
    1. Re:My choice by garysears · · Score: 3, Funny

      for the same purpose, we use patched XP and Deep Freeze. You don't even need virus protection-- the next time the system boots, the thing goes back to a snapshot image.

    2. Re:My choice by BWJones · · Score: 4, Interesting

      An examination of the total cost of ownership has revealed in the past that Macs simply cost less to own. They retain their resale value much better than the equivalent Wintel PC, they cost less to administrate which means lower salary costs, lower benefits costs etc... to the school district. However, the real stickler in many of these issues is that the school IT folks depend on Wintel to maintain their jobs, so I guess the benefits depend upon which perspective you maintain. As a taxpayer however, I want the best return on my investment. Go with the Macs.

      --
      Visit Jonesblog and say hello.
    3. Re:My choice by Stargoat · · Score: 2, Funny

      Apple OS on an X86 computer? No. Michigan is going to go with Microsoft Windows XP and they are going to like it. There is going to be heavy use of Norton Ghost, or a similar product. Maintance will not be very difficult. (Any problem at all? Ghost it.) Virus protection can be easily managed using any one of the client-host virus updating softwares. And with new Microsoft servers (Server 2003 for example), it will be easy to automatically patch the workstations.

      --
      Hoist Number One and Number Six.
    4. Re:My choice by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      umm... giving laptops to 6th graders?... i know it sounds cool and all, but lemmie repeat...

      Laptops to 6th graders

      what the heck for, its going to get broken, stolen, and not used to its full potential.
      all they need is a browser, and a word processor.

      they could prolly get away with a palm before they need a laptop.

    5. Re:My choice by swordboy · · Score: 2, Informative

      I wouldn't worry too much about patches... it is the spyware/adware that these kids have a knack for finding. And then you've got to worry about the hardware. These things better be made of steel or either provider won't be seeing a repeat purchase. Michigan is going to lose their shorts on repair charges.

      FWIW, my company spends about $65,000/month on repairs for lease replacements. And these are adult users. 6th graders are much less forgiving.

      And what about battery life? A typical lithium battery will go through about 500 charge/discharge cycles before failing. This is normal. A 6th grader is going to see a dead battery after about 6 months.

      Sigh... what they need is a good set of terminals in every classroom. The laptops aren't going to work.

      --

      Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    6. Re:My choice by Raunch · · Score: 2, Informative

      In addition to this, having been the guy that fixes computers at a sorority for over three years now, I would say that iBooks have a much higher ability to absorb shock. I dropped mine from my knees onto a hardwood floor (onto it's corner) and it never stopped playing the dvd.

      here is some non-anecdotal evidence.

      --
      George II -- Spreading Freedom and American values, one bomb at a time.
    7. Re:My choice by aldoman · · Score: 2

      Bullshit.

      a) Ghost takes a LONG time over wifi with a 5600rpm drive. Or even over ethernet.
      b) These laptops will be handed out to schools. Schools don't just use Word, Excel and IE/Safari. They use specialist programs, and each school will mix and match stuff. While I'm sure a couple of schools will have a clever IT department if they chose Windows and set up a ghost image, I'm betting that a hell of a lot of smaller ones won't have a good IT deperment, if a deparment at all.

    8. Re:My choice by b!arg · · Score: 2, Funny

      having been the guy that fixes computers at a sorority for over three years now

      Need any help?

      --

      Everybody dies frustrated and sad and that is beautiful
    9. Re:My choice by code_echelon · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "As a taxpayer however, I want the best return on my investment."

      Then you should not go with Macs or Windows, you should go with Linux since it has all the features that would be neccessary for the students to use and is free. This also would allow them to lockdown and only install certain parts of the OS that would be neccessary for school work. I have also read studies similar to the one you use as an example that say the opposite about resell value. In many cases the users also have a harder time selling the Macs due to the fact that they are used by very few people. Apple is less than 10% of the OS market and this would also restrict them to be locked into a hardware deal with Apple(the PC market has many great third party peripherals while Apple has very few and is not going to get many more). Furthermore the majority of students have a Windows PC at home and may have difficulty in using things that they have created at home on the Mac.
      All in all, I would stay away from any Mac purchase, there is nothing that these students need a Mac for and there a quite a few reasons to stay away from it. Windows would probably be the best fit since it is so prevelant and this is probably what the students are used to, however I would prefer them to use Linux because it is more cost effective and can be configured to fit there specific needs much more than the other two. Remember that the students only need basic computer applications and that they are not going to be doing anything that is going to stretch the hardware or require a Mac, if your going to go away from what the users are used to you might as well go to the one that is more configurable and free.

    10. Re:My choice by Hecubas · · Score: 2, Funny

      having been the guy that fixes computers at a sorority for over three years now

      Screw business networks, that's a sysadmin job I want!

      --
      Hecubas
    11. Re:My choice by Raunch · · Score: 2, Funny

      Screw business networks?

      No, no you got it all backwards.

      --
      George II -- Spreading Freedom and American values, one bomb at a time.
    12. Re:My choice by BoomerSooner · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Right. Admin for Linux is cheaper than Apple (not).

      Cost to setup/aquire softtware/etc from least expensive to most:
      Linux/Windows/Mac

      Least Expensive to maintain from least to most:
      Mac/Windows/Linux
      (Remember Windows admins are significantly easier to find/hire/fire than Linux admins, plus explaining to 130,000 kids how to rpm -Uvh rpmname.rpm isn't optimal)

  2. Here's an artical about by Sir+Haxalot · · Score: 3, Informative

    The fight between Dell and Apple to supply the laptops

    --
    I have over 70 freaks, do you?
    1. Re:Here's an artical about by Sir+Haxalot · · Score: 2, Informative

      An additional artical at MacNN.

      --
      I have over 70 freaks, do you?
  3. Ibooks for all by Bigbambo · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They are compact (12") and have enough power to do the kind of things kids would need to do in school. OS X crashes less then windows xp, and doesnt have to have a legion of anti-virus software packages installed on it to keep the machine safe.

    --
    ***There is no point in asking, you'll get no reply***
    1. Re:Ibooks for all by nullard · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Strange, the only way I can make my mac crash is by using unusual kernel extensions to make my serial adapter work. Otherwise, it never crashes. We have infrequent but anoying WinXP crashes at my office.

      --


      t'nera semordnilap
    2. Re:Ibooks for all by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "OS X crashes less then windows xp"

      That's opinion, not fact. My school runs Windows 2000, and I have *never* seen a *single* computer crash. Nor have Word, Excel, or PowerPoint ever crashed on me. Perhaps it's because they have a fixed environment and don't mess with it - but, nonetheless, Windows XP (or 2000) can be made rock solid with proper administration.

      "and doesnt have to have a legion of anti-virus software packages installed on it to keep the machine safe"

      They run Norton corpoate version. It's simple and stays out of your way. Virii aren't really an issue as students store everything on a Samba share (which automatically deletes executables and MP3s) and anything we can write to locally (e.g. the desktop) get's wiped out everytime you log out.

    3. Re:Ibooks for all by pillar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      "Windows XP (or 2000) can be made rock solid with proper administration."
      Loaded statement. This can be said of almost any commercial OS.

      --
      nb
    4. Re:Ibooks for all by Raptor+CK · · Score: 2, Insightful

      They're also fairly affordable, durable, and are basically a proven design. The existing iBook chassis has been in production for years now, so unlike the Aluminum Powerbooks, all of the major structural issues have been addressed.

      In addition, it's a Mac. It just works, Apple gives phenomenal educational discounts, and with OS X, the kids can *opt* to learn a UNIX-like (well, BSD, really,) environment without having to muck about with installing something new and potentially wiping out their hard drives.

      Give every kid an iBook and a USB keychain drive, and they're set for a few years.

      This is, of course, coming as the owner of a 12" Powerbook, so I'm probably a little biased.

      --
      Raptor
      "Procrastination is great. It gives me a lot more time to do things that I'm never going to do."
    5. Re:Ibooks for all by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Perhaps it's because they have a fixed environment and don't mess with it - but, nonetheless, Windows XP (or 2000) can be made rock solid with proper administration.

      How about without proper administration? Mac OS X has the advantage there - it's secure out out of the box and it doesn't have viruses attacking it. There's already been a massive deployment in Maine and that hasn't attracted the virus writers - or if it has, they haven't been successful.

      These kids' laptops won't get locked down. They'll be connecting to the Internet, several times a day, probably, way more often than virus definitions are updated. One of the latest worms spreads just by visiting a page with IE (from there it dials a 900 number in Muldova or something). What's more, change control is going to be a bitch - you don't set Windows Update to 'automatic' on 140,000 machines if these are an integral part of the cirriculum since you can't affort patch breakage. Which means there will be threats against unpatched machines in the wild while testing is happening. You can attempt perimeter security but it's more of a pipe dream than anything else. If these laptops are to replace textbooks, they'll be going home sooner or later.

      With about 25 Windows boxes where I work, all with NAV, and only a handful portable, our sysadmin spends probably an hour a week dealing with viruses that sneak in before definitions are downloaded. Scaling that to 130000 computers, that's 5200 hours a week, or 130 FTE's just to deal with viruses. That's almost 15% of the project's budget and you haven't even left the starting gate yet.

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    6. Re:Ibooks for all by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's bullshit.
      What, that it's secure out of the box or that it doesn't have viruses attacking it?

      What about the student who decides to delete a bunch of files or download a program that messes up their system.
      Why would they let them do that?

      "These kids' laptops won't get locked down."
      Why not?

      Because they're laptops, they're meant to move with the kids among classrooms. And probably go home.

      Believe it or not, it is very unlikely that a student would run into a virus that wouldn't be caught by definitions a day (or even a week) old.
      Eh? MSBlast? SoBig? Slammer? Nimda? Klez? ILUVYOU?

      Really. Did you make that up or do you have actual documentation?
      Just what I read in the news.

      Duh. You don't use Windows Update. You use the other tools that Microsoft provides you with that let you test a patch before you deploy it over the network. Usually, exploits have appeared 4-8 weeks after the patch. That's plenty of time for IS.
      Let me get this straight - you're counting on hackers not discovering any vulnerabilities themselves?

      Viruses don't have enough access to infect the important files (those added by the school) even if they get through Norton.
      If they're getting in through a network buffer overflow, they bypass the user's permissions. Microsoft runs network services as 'Administrator'.

      With about 800 Windows boxes where I go to school, all with NAV, and about 10% portable (mostly staff), we only have *one* sysadmin. And she isn't dealing with viruses for 32 hours a week.
      That's great for a very tightly controlled system. When everybody has a WOL NIC and gets SMS updates every night this can work. But we're talking about 140000 wireless laptops, diversely spread across a largely rural state which will mostly be asleep when they're not in use. The 'tight control' model depends on every single one of these being updated properly on a regular schedule - it can work, in theory. Sure there are tools to help laptops sync when they're available, but 140000 of anything don't work right all the time.

      Let me put this another way:
      What's the best way to stay sober?
      a) Don't drink
      b) use the KGB chemical that keeps acetealdehyde out of your blood
      What's the best way to stay out of jail?
      a) Don't commit a crime
      b) Have a good lawyer
      What's the best way to avoid a car wreck?
      a) Don't drive
      b) Drive defensively
      What's the best way to avoid the cost of viruses?
      a) Don't run Windows
      b) Rigorously administer the Windows machines

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  4. Dell with Linux. by maharg · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Honestly, can you imagine what sort of virus protection scheme you would need if you were foolish enough to put windows on 130,000 laptops. Desktops with M$ OSii are enough of a headache, but laptops get taken home...

    --

    $ strings FTP.EXE | grep Copyright
    @(#) Copyright (c) 1983 The Regents of the University of California.
  5. Durable enough? by hether · · Score: 4, Informative

    Our college just switched to the Dell Latitude D800 from IBM Think Pads and I must say they don't seem to be as durable. The keyboards are particularly a problem. I can't see them standing up to use by upper elementary or middle school age kids.

    --

    Most people would die sooner than think; in fact, they do.
    1. Re:Durable enough? by pheared · · Score: 2, Interesting

      They need these.

    2. Re:Durable enough? by mydigitalself · · Score: 3, Funny

      i have to agree with you whole-heartedly! i've always been a dell fan and have had both latitudes and inspirons. when i moved company i was given this ugly black thing (ThinkPad T21) with no touchpad and a stupid red nipple and i sulked for about a month. until i realised... this is by far the best laptop i have ever worked with. i'm on my second now (upgraded for RAM limitations on the old T21s) and have never had a single fault with any of the hardware. unlike my mate who's Inspiron's hard disk makes funny clicking noises every now and then and occasionally he has to push down on the casing to stop the LCD from doing this weird flicking stuff.

      the only thing i would ever consider other than the thinkpad is a PowerBook - and thats purely because that thing is so beautiful I would have sex with it if it had a pair of tits! ;)

    3. Re:Durable enough? by rsborg · · Score: 2, Interesting
      They need these

      From the article (emphasis mine):

      "No wider than an entry-level ThinkPad but much thicker and heftier, the $4,500 GoBook MAX is a waterproof, vaporproof, shockproof piece of field equipment."

      Hmmm, I wonder why the state wouldn't consider these?

      --
      Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
    4. Re:Durable enough? by mrtroy · · Score: 3, Informative

      What about THEFT!

      When I was in grade 6, I would have lost my head if it wasnt attached to me.

      How the hell are they going to insure these lappies arent stolen?

      "Give me your lunch money....errr.....laptop! Or I will give you an ultra-mega-uber-wedgie!"

      Hoards of kids handing their laptops over to bullies will follow.

      How can a grade 6 student be responsible for a laptop.

      --
      [I can picture a world without war, without hate. I can picture us attacking that world, because they'd never expect it]
    5. Re:Durable enough? by aldoman · · Score: 4, Informative

      Again, more crapola.

      Office for OSX is far far nicer than horrible Office XP/2003 for Windows. It's like everything on Mac that MS makes - IE is another example. IE can support transparent PNGs on Mac, but it can't on Windows.

      Anyway, Apple are supposed to be preparing a new office suite for mac os X (have you seen keynote? I'd die for a *nix port of that), and it will be mighty good. Apples track record for inhouse software has been excellent so far. Final Cut Pro, Keynote, Safari, OSX... the list goes on.

    6. Re:Durable enough? by DJ+Spencer · · Score: 3, Informative
      I am responsible for research and purchasing of laptops at my company, and I'll say that we aquired about 45 R30/31/40 ThinkPads over the last 18 months, and the only problem I've had was with a bad memory chip, and one LCD flicker. My CFO instructed me to order two Dell Inspiron 8200, fully loaded, for him and myself. They are the most annoying, bulky, heavy, piss-poor UI designed laptops I've ever used. Who the hell puts a Firewire port under the PC Card slot? And why would you want the Network Cable on the left side near the front? And both came with bad memory from the start, not to mention Wi-Fi that never stays connected.

      I'm not a fan of Apple, but it it's between Apple and Dell, I say go for the iBook!

    7. Re:Durable enough? by Suidae · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The problem with insuring them is that the deductable has to be more than the street price for a stolen laptop.

      There is a large university in San Antonio that issues laptops to its students with a $50 deductable. If the laptop is lost or stolen the student pays the $50 deductable and gets another one. Street price on them was around $250.

      Doesn't take a genius of a student to subtract the two numbers and end up $200 richer after a police report and a couple of days.

      Same thing goes for any kind of insured property though I suppose. Its just that when you have lots of kids with expensive laptops and even less good judgment than they have cash, it seems that the incidence of theft may be quite high.

      With the numbers of these things they are talking about buying, I wonder if it would be cost effective for them to have a ruggedized design customized for them. Something that addresses the kinds of problems found in an middle-school academic environment (built in GPS and celluar devices for locating lost or stolen machines for instance).

  6. Who needs an OS by darkmayo · · Score: 3, Funny

    Have the little buggers write there own.. and with this new generation of Nerds we then can take over the world!!!

    --
    "I am a kernel in the linux army"
  7. No decision at all: should go with Apple laptops by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They are the easiest to use and most elegant computers going. Why would you want to burden an 11 year old with the complexities of Windows or Linux?

  8. Guess by CGP314 · · Score: 4, Funny

    No word on what OS the Dell laptops would run.

    I'll give you a hint. It starts with a 'W' and ends with an indows.

  9. what? by blackmonday · · Score: 4, Interesting

    "No word on what OS the Dell laptops would run."

    That can't be a serious statement.

    I hope Apple wins and these kids get iBooks with an airport card. I have a G4 Powerbook and my girlfriend has a 900mhz iBook, and I have to tell you, I'm not really sure where my extra $1000 went.

    1. Re:what? by orthogonal · · Score: 5, Funny

      my girlfriend has a 900mhz iBook, and I have to tell you, I'm not really sure where my extra $1000 went.

      A Slashdotter with a girlfriend.

      And he's missing a thousand bucks.

      Ahem.

      I think we can all connect those dots.

      Just how much are those web-cam "girlfriends" per-minute, anyway?

    2. Re:what? by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Funny


      A Slashdotter with a girlfriend.
      And he's missing a thousand bucks.
      Ahem.
      I think we can all connect those dots.


      His girlfriend's laptop now has a lot of RAM and external storage? What else would you do with a thousand bucks?

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  10. I'd buy Macs... by youbiquitous · · Score: 4, Insightful

    TCO. That's what the REAL bottom line is. The Macs will cost less because of the lower IT staffing requirements. Unfortunately, that's the same reason many school IT administrators will go with Windows. Less staff = a smaller fiefdom for the managers.

    --
    "Clean up the air and treat the animals fair" - Captain Beefheart
    1. Re:I'd buy Macs... by Lord+Kano · · Score: 2, Interesting

      TCO. That's what the REAL bottom line is.

      In a business, you'd be right. That is not the case with schools.

      The Macs will cost less because of the lower IT staffing requirements.

      Schools don't really have the luxury of being able to float bonds like businesses (or even municipalities), It is far more feasible for a school to budget more money for an IT staff each year than it is to get more money up front.

      Unfortunately, that's the same reason many school IT administrators will go with Windows. Less staff = a smaller fiefdom for the managers.

      It's far more complicated than that. Colleges tend to have Windows-centric programs, so when the IT managers enter the workforce, they are more experienced with Windows. Also, Windows runs more of the programs that the users they support will want. IT managers also favor windows for a reason that is not as true anymore, parts availability. Though it's not like it used to be, the time was that you couldn't get parts as readily for Macs. When the rest of the computing world was using IDE, Apple was still gung ho SCSI. Apple Switched to DIMMS back when the rest of the world was still using 72 pin SIMMs. Old lessons die hard.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    2. Re:I'd buy Macs... by RzUpAnmsCwrds · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'd by Windows, in that case. My district chose Windows 2000 for a reason:

      - It runs on all of their hardware, so they don't have to get rid of their Pentium 166 boxes to standardize on a single OS. Try running Mac OS X on a PowerMac 200mhz with no USB.
      - It has very good centralized management tools
      - It doesn't lock them into a single hardware vendor. My discrict standardized on HP, but only because a signifigant portion of my town works for HP, so they get huge discounts on hardware
      - It doesn't require retraining or relearning. Most teachers are familiar with Windows 2000 and Mac OS 9. Mac OS X looks and behaves differently.
      - Microsoft Office. Mac OS may have Office, but it looks out of place on the desktop (the district has standardized on Office 2000).
      - Backwards app compatibility. They still have DOS and Windows 95 based applications. They don't want to have to use some "classic" mode to run their old applications.
      - Forwards app compatibility. There's no garuntee that future apps will run on OS 10.2; many apps are now incompatible with 10.1. With Windows, you can be relatively sure that most apps created in the near future will be compatible with Windows 2000.
      - Support. Microsoft's written policy is to provide hotfixes for Windows 2000 until at least March 31, 2007. Will Jaguar still be supported in 2007? Will RedHat Workstation still be supported in 2007?

      My school has 2200 people and 800+ computers. They have 1.5 support personell (1 full time, 1 half time). So far, everything runs smoothly. I have never had a computer managed by the school crash. That's because they standardized on a software platform and are sticking with it. Even the new 2.4Ghz Evos they purchased three months ago run the same software as the 166mhz Pentium boxes they have. They have Pentium, Pentium II, Pentium III, and Pentium IV boxes all under one roof, and they all run the same software, work with the same network, with the same documents, and, most importantly, the same administration.

    3. Re:I'd buy Macs... by biffnix · · Score: 2, Informative

      I replied to this earlier in another post, but I'll speak as a small-district IT director (at in Bishop, CA).

      In our districts, Macs do not have lower TCO (as nebulous as that term is) compared to our PCs. The reason is simple - Norton Ghost. Our largest manpower sink is when a classroom computer gets hosed completely, and requires a clean install. With Norton Ghost, we re-image the drive in MINUTES, from anywhere on my network. I can VNC to our server, re-cast the Ghost image to the proper computer, and voila! The classroom computer is back online.

      This is, of course, our last resort, but it does make centralized managment simpler for very serious problems. Additionally, if you aren't familiar with Active Directory, you can tweak pretty much every OS feature through it, and roll out different profiles on a per-user basis. This is excellent when teachers and students use the same classroom computers. Each profile can be roaming, so that teachers can work on their gradebook software on any computer on our campuses, or the students can get their documents from the same "My Documents" folder because they're all redirected to network shares by user. Cool stuff, and for a staff one one (me), it rocks.

      I have previewed the Apple OS X server hardware and software (it was sent free to me by Apple, for evaluation), and it wasn't as tweakable, and I never did find a Norton Ghost equivalent for Apple OS.

      Just my two cents.

      Joe Griego
      Bishop Union High School District
      Bishop Union Elementary School District
      --
      Don't Die Wondering
  11. Does this really make sense? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I know I'll get howled down by all the techheads around here, but I'm truly wondering if spending somewhere between 500 and 1000 bucks per student on something that depreciates so incredibly fast makes any sense. History books, saxophones and art supplies do not depreciate nearly as quickly and cost a lot less. So do teachers -- in fact, most of them *appreciate* instead with greater training and experience. That's a shitload of money spent on computers where more fundamental educational infrastructure might make more sense?...

    1. Re:Does this really make sense? by JPM+NICK · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I could not agree with you more. As a newly graduated college student who majored in computer engineering and electrical engineering, I think this post is right on. I have my computer from my freshmen year, which was fall of 1999. It is a PII 333mhz with 128mb of ram. When I got this, it was a great box. It came with NT 4.0 on it, but now has red hat. For most users, Win 98 would be the only other choice, as XP needs more system requirments that this. So what good would this box do for Joe User now? (I actually have it is a file server, but most people would have chucked it by now after the hard drive crash of 2001). What good is a laptop going to do for these kids besides cause a headache? When I was in 6th grade I had enough trouble remembering my house key and glasses where ever I went. I would never trust 6th grade me with a 1000 dollar laptop. Between hard drive failures, cracked cases, failed LCD's, and general misuse like file sharing and music listening, you are just asking for kids to get in trouble. Imigine the attention span of a 6th grader in class with something as cool as a new laptop next to him with a teacher droning on about History. Forget it. The money should be used for computer labs and teachers to supervise them. That way, kids can go after school to do reports or use the net. Giving away laptops is an insane idea, the cost over the next 5 years will be the same as the inital layout, which will be a massive amount of money and time. Another thought: if students are required to have these laptops, I am sure the cirruclum will be written to include these in everyday classroom activities. What will happen if your laptop dies, or you lose it. Its not like a text book where you can share and all the information is the same as the one next to you, your laptop is unique with your personal information. Will you then get a failing grade?

    2. Re:Does this really make sense? by SychoSyd · · Score: 5, Informative

      I'm a newspaper reporter and I cover the local school board as part of my beat. One of the biggest problems with this, according to the administration, is that the state is purchasing these laptops on a two-year lease. Nobody knows what's supposed to happen to these computers once the lease is up and the computers are obsolete. Will schools have the option to buy them (even though they're outdated) so that 6th graders don't have to give them up before they're finished with middle school, or will the state just reclaim them? And nobody knows where the money will come from two years from now when it's time to upgrade. The state has all kinds of money for this initiative now, but next time they might say, "Okay, public schools! It's your turn to foot the bill this year!"

      Oh, and to answer the main question in this thread... they'll probably run whatever OS a majority of Michigan schools are already running. If the kids are learning how to use XP in the computer labs, it's the most practical (though not necessarily the best) solution to stick XP on the laptops too, for consistancy's sake. As beneficial as it would be for kids to leave middle school knowing how to use both XP and OSX or Linux, it ain't gonna happen.

    3. Re:Does this really make sense? by swordboy · · Score: 2, Informative

      but I'm truly wondering if spending somewhere between 500 and 1000 bucks per student on something that depreciates so incredibly fast makes any sense.

      It makes plenty of sense. Or was that cents?

      --

      Life is the leading cause of death in America.
    4. Re:Does this really make sense? by aldoman · · Score: 3, Informative

      Completly agree. My local school has gave a laptop (really bad ones - bottom of the line Acers and Toshibas, anyone?) to every teacher, along with installing LCD projectors in each classroom.

      There are 3 distinct groups in the teachers:

      -No idea. These people have had such fun as 'ripping DVD/CD combo out of chasis because it won't open' and 'oops, my LCD screen has fell off'. That's about 50% of the teachers.

      -The 'I'll use it way too much' group. Enjoy shitty powerpoint presentations? Well, these people have every lesson with a crap powerpoint presentation. They also use it for email and generally messing around when they are bored.

      -Then there is the I can use a computer ok. Mostly IT teachers or maths teachers, they use the laptop sensibly and don't bore everyone to death with powerpoint #24.

      This is TEACHERS. The school has had budget cuts this year, but they are rolling out more WiFi AP's and giving more laptops out. The IT department is completly overstressed, 2 people for about 300 computers in the school, and 50 LCD projectors (and they are all about 1 year old so most bulbs are starting to go). I used too work there, now I don't. I feel sorry for the 2 guys left there, and both guys are on the verge of quitting. Sadly 'desktop' PCs/Macs are going out of fasion fast. The school used to have a 3 year maximum PC life for the IT rooms, but they haven't replaced any for the last 2 years. Some rooms are stuck with P75s and P2 233mhz.

    5. Re:Does this really make sense? by patman600 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What will happen if your laptop dies, or you lose it.

      you deal without it. Shit happens, life goes on. I am currently a senior in high school. My school has had a laptop program since 1998. When you lose your laptop, its like losing your binder. Except you can back up your files and you won't lose that paper you have spent the last 3 weeks working on. Theft can be a problem, but most laptops have been stolen from homes. The only theft incident I know of on campus was a few students organized to steal the laptops, then pass them on to someone else who wiped the hard drives and sold them. The students were found, and expelled. If a part dies, we have an authorized repair center on campus, with a staff of 3-5 for about 600 students and 125 faculty. We can get new parts generally within 24 hours, and always within a week. It helps that we are in Houston, the former headquarters of Compaq, the brand of laptops we use. The teachers are understanding of various failures, but most of the time its not a problem. Most of the problems are superficial, like cracks in the cases. The cracked lcd's are generally usable for a day or two until you can get it replaced. I know people that have gone for 2-3 months with a cracked lcd. Hard drive failure is not common, I have heard of 1 or 2 in the last 3+ years. The biggest problem is people installing bad software that corrupts their computers. Win 2000 service pack 3 and 4 are incompatible with our model, and a lot of people got burned in that debacle. And yes, you can share most of the information. If you can't take notes because your laptop died, or you are sick, or anything, you can get a friend to just email the notes. Teachers can email powerpoint presentations. Assignments can be emailed. After all my experiences with laptops in schools, I would say they have a very positive effect. The problems are different, but no more difficult than problems that already exist, like losing books, binders, forgetting pens, etc.

      as for distractions, those exist without laptops as well. People play hangman, tic tac toe, dots, etc. Instant messenger can be blocked (as it is in my school). And people learn to deal with distractions. Laptops are generally only out when there is work to do on them. After a while, students do learn to deal with distractions. And teachers have the power to make you put your laptops away, or confiscate it if need be. Already cell phones have games and instant messenger, and can be used in school.

  12. But Why? by hoover10001 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Ok, this wasn't the question, but WHY does every 6th grader in the state need a laptop?
    Isn't Michigan having a budget crunch like every other state?

    1. Re:But Why? by vianetman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Agreed! Take that cash and pay some teachers!

      Technology in the classroom can be a wonderfull thing, but it can never replace the influence of a caring, motivated instructor.

  13. My choice... by Chris+Parrinello · · Score: 5, Insightful
    What would be your choice for middle school classrooms with minimal sys admin?


    I dunno... maybe a blackboard, some chalk and a couple of erasers. Paper, pens and pencils would be apropos. Textbooks I hear have a pretty low TCO.
  14. Misguided Spending by mopslik · · Score: 5, Insightful

    over 130,000 wireless laptops--enough for every 6th grader

    Great. Now every 6th grader may not be able to write a coherent sentence or multiply two fractions, but they'll be able to point-and-click their way to the job of their dreams.

    Computers aren't the solution, but tools to help aciheve one.

    1. Re:Misguided Spending by mopslik · · Score: 3, Funny

      tools to help aciheve one

      See? Look what affect computers have had even on me!

    2. Re:Misguided Spending by SteveOU · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I totally agree with this sentiment. Computers are a wonderful tool, especially for providing repetitive, adaptive practice so that students can improve their proficiency at a skill. But I think this money would be much better spent raising teacher salaries. Most teachers I know get paid so poorly that the really competent ones move on to better paying jobs.

  15. MY choice? by Matey-O · · Score: 2, Interesting

    a Live Linux distribution storing the data on a central fileserver with robust virus scanning.

    --
    "Draco dormiens nunquam titillandus."
  16. Dell by mrcutrer · · Score: 3, Informative

    Working for a school district in Texas, I can tell you that Dell has the edge in the now. Apple had the edge back in the day. I would go with dell and XP. Honestly, I'm not a big M$ fan, but XP is very stable in our environment, and only GPF's or screws up when groups or policies are in conflict with what certain software needs.

    -J

    --
    "When I look back, my life is not a foreign country, it's more like a library book returned long ago." - ????
  17. Bad for Apple, Bad for Comps in Schools. by StingRayGun · · Score: 3, Interesting

    What are the chances that this actually get based on class/user-experiance? This will come down to gates wanting this one, and people making un-educated decisions. I see this going to Dell al the way.

    This effects more then Apple though, this effects the whole computers in classrooms issue. When the go with MSDELL, and it ends up costing a lot more then they realized, other schools will not be as likely to fallow suite.

  18. Laptops for 6th graders? by ShortedOut · · Score: 2, Insightful

    They can't even keep the covers on their notebooks, what makes the "state" think that they can be responsible with a laptop?

    Apparently the state has too much money to spend, either that, or someone in state government has a 6th grader or two.

  19. 6th Graders with Laptops. by methangel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think that all 6th graders having laptops, WITH wireless acccess is a bad idea. While a laptop is a great tool, I fail to see how it would fit in with 6th grade curriculum. 6th graders have a hard enough time sitting still and doing their work without a toy thrown into the mix.

    In some of my old CS classes, I remember COLLEGE students playing games or watching movies during the lectures. I can forsee a similar problem with the younguns.

    What OS? It should probably be "Schoolnix" .. a custom distribution of some sort that allows the school to lock-down / prevent access to games and non-educational websites during school hours. The school did pay for the hardware after all.

  20. What a waste of tax dollars by igorsway · · Score: 2, Insightful

    What the hell do 6th graders need computers for? I'd rather see my kid's elementary school spend their money on small class sizes or music programs. Read Clifford Stoll's book "Silicon Snake Oil." http://www.ocf.berkeley.edu/~stoll/silicon_snake_o il.html

  21. Other Considerations by ath3na · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I live in the Detroit area and have been keeping up with this story - and I think this is bull$hit.

    First of all, there is no mention of what OS they will run, and if they do run Windows, which they most likely will, who will be responsible for patches, updates, virus definitions. Will the kids learn to defrag. their own hard drives? Can they take them home? What about monitoring? Does the school have keyloggers or keep track of cookies, history files? What if the student uses the computer (school property) to do something illegal (online gambling, pr0n, whatever...)

    I believe I read an earlier article in either the News or Free Press that interviewed a family..the student indicated she couldn't wait to get her school laptop since her sister is always using their home PC.

    I'd like to know more information before the kids get their hands on these computers.

  22. OS Choice by killmenow · · Score: 2, Funny

    130,000 Knoppix CDs?

    Easy administration. Easy distribution of new apps...just make a new CD and distribute it. Put the /home dir on the HDD for user files. Buy laptops with smallest HDD possible. Save $$$ on hardware and software licenses.

    etc...

  23. I wouldn't buy the laptops. by jvagner · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't see how they're essential to education at that grade level.

    These kids have the rest of their lives to spend in front of a keyboard and screen. Give them a few more years of relief before they get chained up.

  24. What a stupid trend by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What would be your choice for middle school classrooms with minimal sys admin?

    My choice for school kids is pen and paper and good teachers.

    Why spend so much money on technological gadgetry with 2/3 years of life when that money could be better spent on smaller classes, more personalized education and fighting illiteracy?

    What's more, one thing I strongly believe is that computers destroy what makes kids kids : the ability to imagine and dream. Computers and televisions presents them with pre-chewed images that prevents them from developing their imagination, and pretty much turns a lot of them into passive technology consumers. The last thing we need is that crap to pervade into schools. There's time enough for kids to get into technology later, even touch it a little now and then as introductory classes when they're younger, but really schools should be sanctuaries of things simple, to let kids' brains be free and allow them to learn the basics properly.

    --
    "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    1. Re:What a stupid trend by thatguywhoiam · · Score: 2, Insightful
      What's more, one thing I strongly believe is that computers destroy what makes kids kids : the ability to imagine and dream. Computers and televisions presents them with pre-chewed images that prevents them from developing their imagination, and pretty much turns a lot of them into passive technology consumers. The last thing we need is that crap to pervade into schools.

      I'm sorry; that's horseshit.

      While you may decry the state of television programming, or the rampant amount of porn on the net, these arguments do not change the fact that television and the Internet are just containers for content. Any content. That includes all the imagination and dreaming you want.

      I mean, what is a book but a petty distraction from the myriad sensory delights available to you in the world, right? Sheesh.

      --
      If Jesus wants me it knows where to find me.
    2. Re:What a stupid trend by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 2, Informative
      Really, kids should be kept away from computers unless they are working with the fundamentals.

      The pervading attitude is akin to "teach kids about car maintenance by getting them to clean the bodywork".

      Kids should be taught how the things work (not down to fetch/execute cycle level) in terms of hard drives, networks, and maybe some simple programming (but not anything which makes it too easy).

    3. Re:What a stupid trend by runderwo · · Score: 2, Insightful
      While you may decry the state of television programming, or the rampant amount of porn on the net, these arguments do not change the fact that television and the Internet are just containers for content. Any content. That includes all the imagination and dreaming you want.
      No kidding. When I was younger I was struggling to learn Pascal, run a BBS, and played MUDs for fun, loving every minute because it was like reading a book that was different every day.

      The only thing that turns people into "consumers" is a lack of creativity or drive, in which case they didn't need a computer to "poison" them; if it weren't for the computer, they'd find something else to latch onto for their passive time-wasting. The problem comes both from lack of spirit in the individual, coupled with a lack of proper encouragement by parents, teachers, and peers.

  25. They're not... by Unreal+One · · Score: 2, Informative

    I've used both before, and ThinkPads aren't constructed all that well. Dell's are pretty good, but Toshiba Tectra's seem like the most sturdy laptops currently available (not including the ultra durable ones for mine shaft / military application Example)

  26. Pros and Cons by Polarcow · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Mac OS X
    ---------------
    Pros: Lack of virii, easy remote administration, friendly interface, Office suite, flexibility, able to network easily with other Macs and (slightly more difficultly) with Windows or Linux/Unix
    Cons: Some people won't touch a Mac because they're predisposed into thinking it sucks.

    Linux
    --------
    Pros: Lack of (numerous) virii, relatively easy remote administration, stable, cheap, flexible, able to network with other computers running Linux/Unix Windows, Mac
    Cons: Slightly more difficult, espeically troubleshooting

    Windows
    -------------
    Pros: "Everyone" uses it, likely least infrastructure changes, perhaps some familiarity
    Cons: Unstable (don't even talk to me about XP, it's just as bad), open to virii and numerous other vuln's, potentially difficult troubleshooting (believe me, I've worked with other college kids' computers in the dorms)

    Verdict
    ----------
    Who cares as long as it's not Windows! Though with the recent debacle with Dell's mandatory license agreement, the Macs might be the better option.

  27. Maine by holzp · · Score: 3, Informative

    Maine did this and it was a smashing success.

  28. choice? by Tom · · Score: 3, Insightful

    What would be your choice for middle school classrooms with minimal sys admin?

    MacOSX, of course.

    It's Unix-based and is widely acknowledged to have the best user-interface.

    The UI means less problems of the "how do I do...?" kind.
    The Unix-based means you can actually lock it down so that the user can't terminally fuck it up. At worst he loses his home directory.

    Linux would be 2nd choice, as it has the Unix advantage, but not quite the slick interface.

    Windows would be 3rd choice. It has neither, but is widely used, so the kids will find it again later in life.

    *BSD and other less well-known OSs come later, mostly due to their obscurity and the lack of a wide selection of software. Also because even with the "minimal admin" goal you will need some admin work done, and that means you need to find people who can handle the machines. Easy to find for windos, Linux, MacOS (in that order). No so easy for NetBSD, Plan9 or LispOS. :)

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  29. Re:Let's prep these kids for the real world by nate1138 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think that matters. Middle and High school isn't a vocational experience. Plus, in 10 years, windows won't look anything like it does today (think 3.1 vs XP). I personally would much rather have schools focus on abstract computer skills. Like telling kids what a variable is, what a icon is, how menus work and are used, maybe some basic networking terms and skills. Then, once the kids have an idea of what a computer is capable of, then they can choose their own environment. Variety is good.

    --
    Where's my lobbyist? Right here.
  30. Apple has already rolled this out in Maine by CatOne · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Every 6th grader in Maine has an Apple iBook. A lot of Apple's infrastructure (net boot, net install, etc.) is perfect for this, and iBooks are small, light, durable, and portable. I'd expect from an experience POV Apple would be ahead here -- there's a working implementation they can point to.

    Does Dell have a sub 5 lb laptop?

  31. Mod parent up! by swb · · Score: 2, Insightful

    High school kids are doing powerpoint presentations instead of writing term papers. Just what our society needs, people that can only think in terms of borrowed images and buzzword phrases.

    What's next, getting graded on your choice of on-slide animation effects and transition effects?

    I'm glad I'll be dead before we've had more than two generations of these clowns, the spiral into ignorance and incompetance won't be pretty.

  32. Ah - to be in 6th grade with a laptop... by Lodragandraoidh · · Score: 3, Informative

    Hmmm -- if I were in 6th grade again, knowing what I know now, I wouldn't care what OS they are going to load on it. I would just wipe the disk and load linux and Open Office and be done with it.

    Back when I was in 6th grade, in 1976, I think we might have had portable manual typewriters as the bleeding edge technology. I didn't see a computer, outside of video games, until 1980.

    Back then life was simple - you just had to remember stuff and use your brain - and you actually went to the library if you wanted to find out about something - or for entertainment in the form of Fiction. The librarian would be there as a guide to help you with difficult searches - and the card catalog would suffice in most cases. As a result, there was this built-in filter (as a result of having limited access at a measured pace) that allowed you to focus on what was important.

    Now there is terabytes of crap we have to sort through to get to the kernel of truth on the net. The counterpart of the knowledgeable librarian are few and far between, and information has to be taken with more than a grain of salt.

    While I applaud providing computing resources to children - I think it is more important to now start looking at ways of taking those resources to the next level beyond simple hierarchies of filesystems - to a real collector and recorder of critical knowledge for everyone, tailored to their specific neural wiring. I think that will be the next great leap in computing - and now that we have machines capable of making it a reality, we will see it happen.

    Information is not static - lets build applications that take that idea to its fruition.

    --

    Lodragan Draoidh
    The more you explain it, the more I don't understand it. - Mark Twain
  33. as a michigan taxpayer... by aderusha · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ...i find this to be a remarkably bad idea. not only is it going to cost hundreds (if not thousands) of dollars per student for the initial purchase, it's also going to probably double that cost for maintenance. who'se responsible if the laptop is dropped/damaged/stolen? the parent? tell that to an inner city detroit single mother when her lovely daughter gets her laptop stolen by some random 9th grader. is the state going to cover maintenance? great, double the price then to cover the life of these machines and take it out of my pocket. the state of michigan, like most other states in the us, has been under an intense budget crunch in the last 2 years due in large part to the recent mass exodus of manufacturing jobs in almost every market segment. is this really the best way to spend our money?

    as far as an OS choice, i'm going to burn any chance i might have of being moderated up here by suggesting windows xp. apple still doesn't really have a robust and easy to adminsiter means of locking down large numbers of systems and handling application delivery that would be required by this environment, nor does linux without a significant amount of research and development. while the software may be free, most of your local middle school admins (and i've worked with a number here in west michigan) don't have the first clue about managing linux (and barely the second clue on managing windows). this means that there'd be a large investment in outside contractors. of course this might mean some juicy support contracts for anybody that _does_ have these skills locally... hrmm.. maybe linux is a good idea after all :)

    i'd also image that m$ is going to give a signifcant licensing break to the state to indoctrinate the students into the m$ shining path - i wouldn't be at all surprised if they gave away the windows licenses for free. before you act shocked, keep in mind that apple has been giving steep discounts to schools for decades for just the same reason.

  34. Won't someone PLEASE think of the teachers?! by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They should give the money to the teachers. A salary raise would attract more qualified people as well as increase job satisfaction thus lowering the turnover rate. In my high school, teachers burn out after 3 or 4 years. Maybe with a few extra dollars they would be more inclined to stay.

    --
    Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
    Africus aut Europaeus?
    1. Re:Won't someone PLEASE think of the teachers?! by goofy183 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My thoughts EXACTLY. I know quite a few teachers and they are NOT exactly the best paid people for the amount of work they do and the responsibility they have to make sure we are going to have good kids coming out of the school system. Our local districts are having to make choices about cutting extra-curriculars, sports, music programs. All because money is very tight. If the funds are available they could be put to much better use by the individual districts.

    2. Re:Won't someone PLEASE think of the teachers?! by ChuckleBug · · Score: 2, Informative

      Teachers have an easy job that pays well.

      Their job is to talk to children, they're accountable to no one, and they work only 3/4 of the year


      Christ, you're probably trolling, but if not you're a fucking clueless moron. If you think teaching is nothing more than "talking to children," you've got your head so far up your ass it can't be extracted. I know many teachers, and they ALL work 60 to 80 hours a week. It takes a lot of work to keep up with cirriculum changes, develop lesson plans, create assignments, set up projects, talk to parents, deal with behavioral problems, grade papers, write grade reports, lead extracirricular activities, and fight with administration to get needed supplies - in addition to teaching class. They all spend from $500 to $2000 per year out of their own pockets to buy supplies the district can't afford. Then they have to listen to morons like you talk about how easy their job is (one that requires a Master's in our state), and how overpaid they are at their $30K salary. Roadside construction workers who spend all day rotating a sign from "Stop" to "Slow" or pounding concrete with a jackhammer make more than they do.

      Believe it or not, most teachers really care about doing a good job - and they get mediocre pay, and few thanks. Oh, a lot of them work all year as well.

    3. Re:Won't someone PLEASE think of the teachers?! by tsm_sf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1) Teachers HOURLY wage should be considered. Not yearly. If you look at the hourly wage things aren't nearly as bad as some would make it out to be. I'm sure the teachers would love to be paid to take the summer off but lets be real.

      Perhaps you don't realize that a high school (can't speak from experience for others) teacher's day generally starts around 8am and lasts until late in the evening. I'm sure most teachers would jump at the chance to go hourly. Imagine being paid OT to grade papers, talk to parents, plan lessons, be an assistant coach, attend meetings... woohoo!

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
  35. How about some books? by squarooticus · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Instead of computers for each student, why not let them use classroom computers when they're actually needed (for simluations in physics class, or plotting in math, or whatever) and instead hand out books to stimulate their minds and actually teach them something?

    Perhaps they can start with some easy-to-digest classics of the Western canon, like Aeschylus, Swift, Twain, Shakespeare, etc., and then move on to the more difficult philosophical works of Donne, Rosseau, Locke, Jefferson, Hamilton, etc.

    Most of this stuff I didn't get to read in high school because the standards were too low even in AP classes, and that's just too bad. Perhaps with fewer computers and less bullshit, and more books, better teachers, and school choice, students would actually come out of 12th grade knowing something and not requiring remedial education for their first year in college.

    --
    [ home ]
  36. Must suck.. by Frank+of+Earth · · Score: 3, Funny

    ... to be a 7th grader.

  37. My choice... by kzinti · · Score: 2, Funny

    What would be your choice for middle school classrooms with minimal sys admin?

    Fisher-Price. Anything with Barney or Pooh-Bear on it.

  38. Since when is the first comment "Redundant" :-) by hansiboy · · Score: 2, Funny

    TSIA

  39. Saxophones? by hellfire · · Score: 2, Insightful

    You obviously haven't purchased any instrument for a school band. My son wants to be in the band and has a clarinet. That easily cost $350, but I could have the bill wrong and it might be $450. Also, he wants to play the saxophone, and the band would not let him without clarinet experience first, so the sax will cost another $350 to $450 itself.

    And this is all passed onto the parents, and not paid for by the school!

    As for depreciation, you haven't tried re-selling an instrument after 4 years that was thoroughly beat up by a middle schooler/high schooler, have you?

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

  40. Re:the ONLY Choice by clmensch · · Score: 5, Insightful
    More correctly, as a brainless Wintel droid, you choose what YOU like. Computing concepts should be taught at the root level. They shouldn't be taught what buttons to push to get something to work on a specific platform...they should be taught the underlying principles of a desktop GUI so that they can use any OS they are put in front of. Sure every OS has its idiosyncracies...but by understanding the core concepts, a student can teach himself how to maximize his computing experience.

    High quality versions of the applications necessary for a young student to thrive are available on every modern OS...spreadsheets, word processors, presentations, web browsers, and other internet utilities. It's even arguable that Macs have better tools for creating multimedia content for projects, which may excite the students even more.

    The purpose of the laptops isn't to teach them how to maintain a computer, it's to use the computer as a tool. That being the case, why wouldn't the state choose the platform that is more easily maintained, more secure, has a lower cost of ownership, and has fewer headaches in general?

    --
    There is no gravity...the earth just sucks.
  41. What argument from Dell? by claudebbg · · Score: 2, Informative

    Like a lot of people here, I would tell iBooks are the best choice because of functionalities:
    - Clean OS with simple use and easy adoption by "non-computer-friendly" people (I believe not all the kids love computers)
    - Powerful way of limiting some harmful use (even improved on Panther), with clear experience from schools specialists (macosxlabs for example) and from Apple
    - All the basic tools necessary for class/fun are included and some other can be found for free on apple.com.

    But robustness is also and important issue in the hands of kids. Basically my experience with Dell computers is clearly not as happy as with Apple's ones.

    I imagine the cost is an important matter at this scale and Dell can really go low on big quantities, but Apple proved to be able to. On that specific "price" field, I recently searched for a small (second) computer and compared iBook to Dell (and some others, but those 2 arrived in short list) and I realized that the world had changed and, for my needs, Apple was cheaper than Dell!
    So perhaps is it the time to say, like in Virginia (G5), that Apple is the choice on the price...

  42. No people in favor? by valkraider · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Hmmm. I see almost no comments in favor of this. I am in favor of it, and I would support it locally with my own tax dollars...

    But I have to ask - how many of the people responding even HAVE kids?

    Everyone slams 6th graders like they couldn't handle a computer if it killed them. When I was in 6th grade I already had two computers. Now that was the 80's so I was unusual then, but NOW? They already know more about the computers than most adults.

    If you treat them like they are too young and immature to have a laptop - then they will be. If you teach them and allow them to learn - they will grow and expand. Children expand to fit their environment. Too many people treat children like they are stupid because they are young. Lack of experience is NOT THE SAME as lack of knowlege. Kids are AMAZINGLY smart. And they will never GET the experience you all want them to have, if you never ALLOW THEM TO.

    6th graders are perfectly capable of keeping laptops.

    And why not start using technology in the classroom? As long as it is just a TOOL - and not the focus of the course, it is fine... What if people had said the same thing about pen and paper? "We already have chalk and slate. We don't need any new gadgets. Kids won't be able to learn." Technology moves forward, we should use the technology as a TOOL to move forward as well.

    Give kids some credit - they need to learn and grow sometime!

    Oh yeah, and in my opinion the iBook is more durable than most Dell offerings.

  43. Recently on NPR... by Valkyre · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'd vote for the macs any day of the week. I don't care for them, but I think yesterday's program on NPR (Mid-morning?) had a few good points on the topic. Both PCs and Macs have browsers, word processors, spreadsheets, etc. but PCs have 10x the games base, and I'd wager a 6th grader today would find it much easier to do illicit things on a PC which he/she is familiar with, than a Mac which more than likely they have had minimal experience with. Honestly, is there some capability students in 6th grade need that Macs lack?

    --
    What the heck is a 'sig'?
  44. How many Slashdotters? by lordDallan · · Score: 3, Insightful

    How many Slashdotters had a computer by the time they were in sixth grade? I know I did (a Vic 20).

    I happen to think my high level of comfort and adaptability with computers greatly benefitted from my early exposure to the computer.

    I also know that I WORSHIPPED that piece of crap with its cassette drive (30 minutes to load Pac Man???) like it was the most prized object in the universe.

    Now the Michigan Laptop program may be a flaming-pile-of-shit, but before everyone starts talking about idiot sixth graders, maybe they should think back to when they had their first computer, what it meant to them, and whether or not they were and idiot 6th (or 7th, or 8th) graders at the time.

  45. Re:Sys admin requirement by lysium · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Um, we are talking over a hundred thousand machines here. Ever try to support even a thousand computers without IT staff? I think not. There better be alot of teachers with "Windows trouble-shooting experience" to pull that off without hiring IT staff for every campus.

    ===============

    --
    Together, we will drive the rats from the tundra.
  46. 6th Grade is where it all happens by DJ+Spencer · · Score: 3, Insightful
    I suppose that my view is a little jaded, coming from the first university to implement school-wide Wi-Fi, not to mention Gigabit connections to all of it's buildings - including dorm units.

    While there, I was involved in a project designed to bring technology into the classrooms. The key sides of every arguement was:
    1. Kids don't need it.
    2. We only need one per class room.
    3. Every kid needs a laptop to be successful.

    Of course, each one had its own woes of "Where does the money come from," and "How do we prevent them from goofing off?"

    Well, the reality is this - any system, when administered properly, can be locked down. That means they have a large choice - Mac, Windows, Linux, Novell for Windows. It's all in the planning. If they make the correct roadmap, they will require less TCO to maintain it.

    Someone here asked why we would buy soemthing that losses it's value overnight, but you are looking at it for the wrong reasons. Will it be able to play HalfLife 2? Probably not, can the encylopedia be updated with the latest content from the web, showing how California elected another actor for Governor? Why yes, it can...

    Technology is the future - I'm not saying that they don't need to learn to read and write, but that is what elementary school is for. I don't know about you, but I learned to read and write in cursive well before the end of third grade (hell, maybe sooner).

    Vocabulary can still be taught, literary works of art can be read (this content won't change), and RIAA can get involved to provide instruments to children after they sue the parents.

    And - if you made it this far - no one ever said these kids were taking them home and running around with them. That's what home directories and mapped drives are for. You should be able to sit down at any machine, log in, and do your work with the standard set of tools (office, adobe or macromedia suite, internet explorer).

    You see, laptops are simply an effective use of space in an already overcrowded school environment. I can easily stash 30 laptops in a cabinent faster than I can move 30 desktops and monitors out of the way. That is why they have choosen laptops.

    Better watch out - your kids will have this luxury too!

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    Sound In Motion DJs - Official Music Provider of the San Jose Sharks!

  47. PLEASE be Apple by the_2nd_coming · · Score: 2, Funny

    woops am I fanboying :-p

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    I am the Alpha and the Omega-3
  48. Thin Clients/ Huge Business Opportunity by Robotron2084 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If I wanted to start a company, this would probably be it. Imagine, tens of millions of kids in the us, and the current trend is to put them behind an expensive windows box. Strip that hardware down, concentrate on a linux distro based on the classroom, and you've got yourself a paycheck, and an extremely rewarding job.

    It doesn't make any sense to give a kid either a mac or a windows pc for educational purposes.
    Each route is flawed, because either option wastes hardware. You don't need external monitor support, firewire, floppies or big hard drives. You need a thin client with a school-based distro of Linux that is downloaded and run remote off of a mainframe.

    Not only does this improve the price-performance ratio, but it also improves accountability by allowing for detailed logging of the kid's activities, and can allow for detailed administrative control on a classroom basis.

    Say a teacher has a classroom of students. The students show up, boot up Schoonix (loading remotely via high-speed wireless). The teacher's first subject is geography. The teacher unlocks the Geography Suite of programs for her students. The students are allowed access to pre-determined geography based websites.

    A problem occurs, a student can't find the right web page. The teacher clicks on the student's icon on screen and immediately switches to that students desktop. The teacher remotely shows the student how to find the right web page, and everyone moves on.

    Sound far-fetched? Not really. Throw together some PAM auth, hack some remote x11 displays, write a couple custom admin programs, and strip down a linux kernel and you already have something that would work much better than Windows or Mac OS X by customizing it for the classroom.

  49. Maine's program by dv8ed · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Maine started a program like this a while ago (but with 8th graders), and it has had predictably mixed results. We gave out iBooks. The decision to use iBooks rather than a PC notebook ended up being a good one, not because of students or because of IT support, but because the teachers didn't know how to use either and learned the iBooks faster than they would have a Windows machine. The school districts where the teachers now know the technology have been making good use of it; the ones where they don't know it it has been wasted. Worry more about the teachers than the techies.

  50. Apple Remote Desktop by n8_f · · Score: 2, Informative

    Macs are much easier to administer and use in the classroom, thanks to Apple Remote Desktop. If you have never used this, it is pretty slick. It goes way beyond the normal remote desktop software like VNC or Windows Remote Desktop. And it is designed with education in mind. Some of the cool features include the ability to request help, for the teacher to display anyone's screen on everyone else's screens, to lock students screens (eliminates the issue of students goofing off on the computers while the teacher is trying to teach), and for the teacher to monitor students' screens (so you never know when the teacher may be watching you). And it helps administrators by creating reports on machine states and simplifying the rollout of software updates. I haven't seen anything close to this on the PC and I am pretty sure it doesn't exist.

    Plus, Macs are very easy to lockdown. You can specify what apps a user can run, give them disk quotas, etc. Use an LDAP directory for network login (just use the OS X Server GUI admin tools) and you're set. For people who haven't had the pleasure of working on a Mac network, it is a breeze.

    I know schools mainly look at price, but you simply can't do most of this stuff on a PC and you definitely can't do it as easily or as cheaply (OS X Server w/ unlimited client licenses is $999; how much would the school pay in client licenses if it went with a Windows solution?). That is why Apple has been winning a lot of the EDU deals.

  51. Dear god no! by Sj0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    My choice would be QUITTING. Holy mother of god, there isn't enough money in the world to convince me that a "minimal tech staff" could possibly handle a school full of fragile laptops! Giving every sixth grader their own wireless laptop is bar none, the single worst idea I've ever come across in my entire life!

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    It's been a long time.
  52. Re:the ONLY Choice-Win-studies. by clmensch · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The age group is sixth graders, moron. Reader Rabbit is for beginning readers.

    If Michigan had a set of specific applications in mind, then there wouldn't be much question of what platform they would pick. Instead it seems like they are following other states' lead by giving students access to laptops for general schoolwork, NOT to run specific applications. Besides, there are definitely plenty of educational software titles available for OSX. Maybe not as <b>many</b> as Windows, but quantity certainly does not equal quality.

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    There is no gravity...the earth just sucks.
  53. iBooks + OSX + WiFi + AppleCare by jpellino · · Score: 2, Insightful

    800 MHz iBooks with airport, and the extended warranty.

    Overpurchase by 5% on the units. You won't have a care in the world for three years, repair wise compared to anything else.

    Viruses? Feh.
    TCO? Much lower.
    Networking is self-configuring if you just RTFM.

    Airport base stations judiciously placed. Secure the hell out of them, though - each school building will have a big 2.5GHz target painted on it from day 1.

    An Xserve for each building, or use your existing servers (in the other articles, the wintel IT people are freaking about the added something or other.

    As for the guns or butter arguments - they already have chalkboards, chalk, books, pencils, paper.

    The average per pupil expenditure in the US is around $10,000 per year. If a $1200 iBook (that's their target price - easily done for an 800+airport+applecare in volume) lasts 3 years. I know. I bought a 500 the week they came out 2.5 years ago and it's still running circles around anything else from that long ago.

    So the cost is $400 per year per student. That's 4%. try and reduce class size with that sort of increase. No can do.

    --
    "Win treats sysadmins better than users. Mac treats users better than sysadmins. Linux treats everyone like sysadmins."
  54. Arg! by jbrandv · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Since ~40% of kids graduating from high school can't read, guess what those kids are going to do... surf the porn/Britney Spears photo crap etc. First teach kids to read, write and do math.

  55. Physical access == root access by Yakko · · Score: 2, Informative
    Here's how a 6th grader would gain rooot access to a laptop.

    For Windows NT:

    Tools/devices needed: 3.5" USB floppy drive and a 3.5" disk
    Software: NT Password Boot Disk

    1. Download floppy image of NT Password Boot disk, write to a floppy
    2. Boot from floppy
    3. Change the local administrator's password
    4. Log in as Administrator and add you to the local Administrators group

    For MacOS X:

    1. Power on
    2. Hold Apple+S during the startup chord
    3. Release keys after text screen appears; wait for the shell prompt
    4. WARNING: YOU ARE SUPERUSER !!

    Armed with a google search and some free time, all sorts of things can be done. The most important criterion is that they have physical control of the box.

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    --
    Me spell chucker work grate. Need grandma chicken.
  56. seriously, folks by CAIMLAS · · Score: 3, Insightful

    These people are crazy. I don't think I've heard of anything more wasteful and useless in my life. I thought it was bad when South Dakota's previous governor kept putting Dell desktops in computer labs throughout public schools and universities, because they rarely ever got used. Not only that, but they were expensive, and kept getting replaced.

    Now, there's this. Laptops for 6th graders. What braindead politician came up with this one? For one, a 6th grade kid is usually not responsible enough to take care of his bicycle, let alone a commercial electronics device with sensitive equipment that costs 5 times as much. They'll be broken within days as they put them in their laptops and lug them about.

    That is, if they last for more than day to begin with. As someone else has mentioned, kids like money. Unless these kids are hardcore geeks, careful, and can run like a bat out of hell, chances are these laptops will a) be stollen or b) be sold within the first couple days. A laptop that is seen as primarily for writing reports and papers, is big (for their age) and heavy, and has to be lugged around is not something that a kid would want, when they could sell it and buy, say, two or three years of the most trendy clothing and toys. These are middle schoolers we're talking about, here.

    What's more, they're 6th graders. I don't know if you guys remember 6th grade or not, but the majority of 6th graders in my school were affraid of the upper classmen (7th and 8th), because there were always a few that would pick fights, and there was always the chacne that your stuff would be stollen. I'm sure some 7th or 8th grader that didn't get a laptop will want one, and know just where to get one.

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    ~/ssh slashdot.org ssh: connect to host slashdot.org port 22: too many beers
  57. How about Training for Teachers by theora55 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I find the biggest obstacle to technical education for my kid is the lack of technical capability, training and computer access for teachers. Many teachers are technophobes. I was a trainer for a while, and they were the most challenging group I worked with. Many administrators have been really slow to "get it" about the need to adopt technology.

    This is the 1st year that my son's high school teachers will be expected to use the email addresses they have had for several years. Not all classrooms and offices have working computers with network access.

    And this is in Maine, where the laptop experiment was tried. It was a huge PR sucess for the then-governor. As an education initiative, the money could have been used much more successfully elsewhere.

  58. To all those who think WindowsXP should be used by Arrowmaster · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I'm currently a highschool senior at a vocational school that provides laptops for every student, about 2000 students total (junior and senior only school). The laptops provided for each student at my school would probable beg to be given to a 6th grader rather than having windows xp installed on it considering its an IBM thinkpad 390e which has a 300mhz p2 and 64MB of ram. This years juniors got IBM thinkpad A22e's and those only have 800mhz celerons and 128MB of ram. All these laptops are all runing Win98 because they just cant handle win2k or winxp without being bogged down so bad theyed be unuseable. OfficeXP boges them down enouth as is (ever see somebody type an entire page before the first character was displayed on the screen).

    I dont see them getting 130000 NEW dell laptops for every 6th grader, its way to expensive compared to used/refurbished equipment.

    Also, with just highschool juniors and seniors the IT department is constantly busy repairing or reimaging laptops because either hardware fails or acidents happen. I'd hate to work at a large school where every 6th grader has a laptop.

    And even though our laptops cant handle winxp, weve had debian, knoppix, and gentoo running great on them =)

  59. Re:the ONLY Choice-Win-studies. by heapacreep · · Score: 2, Informative

    You DON"T need a patch with a macintosh as there are none. You can update the system software usually with new versions every other month or so, but this can be done automatically as well. FYI, there have not been ANY viruses for the macintosh in the two and a haf years that OS X has been around and with remote login for the classic mac os turned off, it IS impervious to anything...note the US Armed Forces using this on some servers. Do not even make someone count the amount of viruses for windows in the last two-and-a-half years though I believe it to be around 500!

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    --Shut up and get a mac--