A Monocultural Alternative: TheOpenCD
GooseLiverPate writes "Computers and Composition Online has an article by Dr. Paul Cesarini concerning the risks of a Microsoft monoculture in education. He describes the relation between Open Source and Microsoft as: "one of gnats swarming around a large, slow-moving beast." and emphasises the lack of innovation in Internet Explorer and MS-Office. He suggests TheOpenCD as a possible bridge for schools and universities to Open Source, and includes a review of the newly released version 1.2."
This is worthless without proper formatting...
In advocating resistance to the Microsoft "monoculture" in schools, Cesarini is aiming at the wrong target. Public schools will probably be the very last to "resist" and switch from Microsoft. The "widespread budgetary woes" and "ever-increasing licensing fees" don't effect them. Microsoft gives its products to schools for free or at a steep discount, and is more and more likely to do so the more viable the competition becomes. I don't have any hard data, but I imagine that a transition to Open Source would be more expensive for most schools than hanging on to the goodies from Redmond. And if anybody wonders why MS is so generous to schools, it's not because Bill is such a swell guy - if kids spend their school careers using Windows, Office, Outlook, Exploer . . . well, the first one's always free, right?
The bigotry of the nonbeliever is for me nearly as funny as the bigotry of the believer. - Albert Einstein
Open source is about choice. People should be able to stay with Microsoft if they want to. Why does anyone still on Windows have to be pestered by a swarm of open source gnats about their choice of OS?
-- HG Pennypacker, wealthy industrialist and philanthropist
So this OpenCD just has some free (speach) software that runs on Windows? They need Linux, too. Knoppix, I say! Knoppix!
A Monocultural Alternative: The OpenCD
...The key, as I see it, is to encourage people to use the high-quality Free Software now becoming available in the OS they are already using" (Nilsen Omma, 2002)
Dr. Paul Cesarini
Assistant Professor,
BGSU College of Technology
A Brief History of The OpenCD / Resisting the Monoculture / The Future / Conclusions / Works Cited
Introduction: A Brief History of The OpenCD
In April of last year, Henrik Nilsen Omma was discouraged. He and other enthusiasts of freely distributable Open Source Software (OSS) such as the Linux operating system grew increasingly frustrated at the lack of widespread appeal of this and similar software, beyond the so-called "techie" crowd. They knew the problem was not with the software itself. Free software such as the excellent Mozilla web browser was feature-rich compared to its often-patched, yet feature-bereft Windows counterpart. The same could be said for OpenOffice, a full-featured, free office productivity suite that included many standard features unavailable in then-current versions of Microsoft Office. Nilsen Omma voiced his concerns in an article on Newsforge, one of the premier sites devoted to Linux and related OSS. In this article, titled An Idea for a Free Software CD, Nilsen Omma argued that:
"there are many hurdles when persuading people to switch to Free Software. Most people will not change their entire operating system just for fun; it's too unfamiliar, and they will lose the use of all their favorite programs at the same time.
The article generated a great deal of interest from the open source community. At that point, Nilsen Omma set up a basic site for the project, dubbed The OpenCD. The goal was simple, if complicated: Create an Open Source showcase, where "new users can try out Open Source software in the comfort of their own, familiar operating system, rather than having to take the drastic step of reformatting their hard drive to install Linux". By focusing on showing the benefits of Open Source Software to a broader audience than that which typically uses it, Nilsen Omma hoped to encourage its adoption. (TheOpenCD, 2003)
Numerous volunteers joined and a considerable amount of time was spent debating the focus and scope of the project, coordinating tasks, and writing documentation. The group decided on releasing a CD, rather than just creating a site with download links to the respective programs. This decision was based on the fact that such sites already exist, and that the targeted demographic for the project -- those new to OSS -- might generally prefer not to have to download programs, and might instead prefer simple CD-based installation.
The result was the 1.0 version of The OpenCD, released as a freely downloadable ISO CD image, last December. Nilsen Omma acknowledges that going with an ISO is somewhat of a necessary evil, in that such disk images are typically meant for more technical users. However, the general assumptions is that these users will "download it, make CDs and give them to their less technical friends."
The criteria for determining which applications were included on the CD image were and still are fairly detailed, and involve a nomination process where testers review potential applications for quality, usability, and related factors. These testers then post their findings in forums on The OpenCD site, where further discussion takes place. The only "hard and fast" rule is that the CD image will not include two similar applications, even if bothare good. This is done to help reduce any likely confusion among the target demographic for the CD. Nilsen Omma considers this one of the projects best strengths. He asserts that their job "is to make difficult choices so that the user doesn't have to." (Nilsen Omma, personal communication, September 18, 2003)
While specifically hoping to attract "non-techies" to OSS, secondary and higher education institutions are also a key target group for this project. They have kept
Though it seems to be a tad bit dated ( did they loose interest? ) its another good way to show people there are alternatives....
---- Booth was a patriot ----
fire ants, who through our concerted, stinging, burning efforts, have forced the slow-moving stupid beast to drop to one knee, confused and infuriated by the pain. If we redouble our efforts, hopefully we'll soon be feasting on big, dumb Microsoft carcas soon.
... relation between Open Source and Microsoft as: "one of gnats swarming around a large, slow-moving beast."
Funny, I would have described it as "one of flies swarming around a large pile of shiat."
I've verified it's the newer version, dating yesterday.
They taught word processing, and how to use a spread sheet. It really didn't matter what system it was on because the schools never taught anything but the general concepts.
Innovation in office products? Don't you mean bloat.
Word already does over 100 things I don't need it to do when I am writing a paper. You think it needs more?
EA David Gardner -"... but the consumers have proven that actually what they want is fun."
A software compilation to the OpenCD is the
...which is updated monthly with the latest versions of the most popular, high-quality open-source software out there.
Open Source Software CD
Anyone can download it via BitTorrent.
Be sure to check it out.
It's slashdotted already... mirrors?
He describes the relation between Open Source and Microsoft as: "one of gnats swarming around a large, slow-moving beast."
...Or one of fly's swarming around a hot piece of sh*t.
...on the OSS side? Or the lack of even making apps stable and usable for Joe User? Seriously.
OpenOffice is a joke, and until it is fixed, it isn't going to supplant MSOffice on anyone's computer other than the rabid MS haters.
Interesting examples of lack of innovation, considering that in the case of Office, no open source office suite comes close. The best we've got in open source are things like OpenOffice, which are good enough to painfully get by with. No other commercial office suite comes close, either.
Most schools are immersed in a Windows monoculture.
My highschool was quite the opposite, Most of the computers ran MacOS, with a few running win98/xp, and none running any kind of open/free software.
It's great that a CD like this was made becasue people need to be given a chioce. However, I hope this doesn't become a war of dogmas (free/ proprietary). As nothing good can come of that.
I'll play devil's advocate here:
Most (and by most, I mean pretty much 99.99%) Windows users do not use Windows because of choice.
They use it because it came with their computer. They've become familiar with it and figure it's the best there is, because "hey, it sells the most".
They use it because they've never heard of anything else. If they have heard, they're too scared to try. If they've tried it, they've gone back to Windows because there is no viable alternative for them.
They use it because their workplace makes them use it, and a surprising number of people take work home with them.
They use it because their ISP only supports it. Or their hardware only supports it. Or, little Jimmy down the street who is "good with computers" supports it, because he can click more efficiently than they can.
I think I've met maybe 5 people in my life who actually CHOOSE to use Windows, when presented with viable alternatives for what they do.
No one in the OSS movement (well, no one sane) advocates forcing people to get off of Windows. What they do advocate is educating users so that they CAN make a choice, which in most cases, is currently unavailable.
Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
So often Microsoft is decried as unoriginal with all its products and with this I certainly agree. However, and I'm not trying to troll here, rarely have I seen Open Source software do anything but the same.
Most innovation comes from small closed source companies that have an idea and want to make some money off of it. Microsoft moves forward by either emulating these companies or buying them outright. Open Source software seems to move forward almost exclusively through emulating these innovative companies (Either directly or indirectly by emulating Microsoft).
Almost all open source software provides a piece of functionality already provided in closed source or non-"free as in beer" software
This all begs the question, why doesn't open source encourage more innovation? I really don't know why. Does anyone else have an answer to this?
10 minutes working on a sig. What a waste.
Because they have a better run-as, an easier time installing software, solid group & user management, great group & user deligation, and ACL's.
Pay no attention to those useful tools behind the curtain, look at our sexy desktop! Ahhh Karamba....
This t-shirt says it best: "If you think you are too small to make a difference, try sleeping with a mosquito -- Dalai Lama".
Why didn't they put ZINF (formerly freeamp) on that CD. It's open source isn't it?
I have always been a big advocate for open source at the schools, but most of the big education software is win/mac only and most technology coordinators at schools are hesitant to give the K12LTSP a shot. This week Igave a speech to a bunch of other school technology coordinators about the GnuWin CD. Plenty Open Source for Win. I downloaded at the Open CD once and found GnuWin to be more comprehensive. I guess I should take a look at the new version. Most schools were highly interested in OpenOffice and AbiWord, so the foots in the door here.
Please use one of the mirror sites below to download your copy of TheOpenCD (note: not all have v1.2 updates). The ISO and source tar are also available on BitTorrent. For more info on Bittorrent, click here, or click here for a BitTorrent client.
Australia World Wide Web | FTP | Mirror courtesy of Jason Andrade and PlanetMirror.
Austria World Wide Web | FTP | Rsync | Mirror courtesy of Antonin Sprinzl and the Vienna University of Technology.
Belgium World Wide Web | FTP | Mirror courtesy of Cedric Gavage and Skynet Belgacom.
Brazil World Wide Web | Mirror courtesy of Aleck Zander and Universidade Estadual Paulista.
Canada FTP | Mirror courtesy of Thomas Cort and Bishop's University.
Finland FTP | Mirror courtesy of Harri Salminen and Funet.
Germany 1 World Wide Web | FTP | Rsync | Mirror courtesy of Daniel Lang and Informatik der Technischen Universitt Mnchen.
Germany 2 FTP | Mirror courtesy of Tom Rueger and the Universitt Bayreuth.
Germany 3 FTP | Mirror courtesy of Thomas List and SunSite Aachen.
Germany 4 FTP | Mirror courtesy of Holger Weiss and Freie Universitt Berlin.
UK World Wide Web | FTP | Mirror courtesy of Yang He and UK Mirror Service.
USA 1 World Wide Web | FTP | Mirror courtesy of A. J. Wright and the The University of Tennessee.
USA 2 World Wide Web | FTP | Rsync | Mirror courtesy of Sam Chessman and Tux.org
USA 3 World Wide Web | FTP | Rsync | Mirror courtesy of Jason Holmes and the Pennsylvania State University.
USA 4 World Wide
I'm not a Mac fan, but last I knew a lot of public schools still used them. If secondary schools are going to be one of their main target audiences, I would think they'd have a Mac version in the works.
http://www.eweek.com/article2/0,4149,1331169,00.as p
"Addressing several thousand attendees at the Worldwide Partner Conference, he took a swipe at Linux, open source and StarOffice, saying, "they simply accept the view that what they have is good enough. That view does not foster innovation. Being where we were with Office 1997 is not good enough for us," he said."
Microsoft admitting that OO is already equal to something they spent millions and millions on and also happens to be much more widely used than Office XP is the best thing they could have said.
I mean that. Office 97 is still very popular. One of the biggest challenges MS has is moving people off that since many businesses find that Office 97 is all they need. The fact they think OO has met the quality level that most of world thinks is "good enough" is excellent news.
Congrats to the OpenOffice.org team and thanks to Microsoft for the marketing material.
Disc not inserted. Please close tray and try again.
What's funny about it? The only thing that I find better in MS Office is the clip art collection and the nice website where you can get more.
As I consider this a very minor item, I use OO at home and MSO at work where I don't have the choice.
I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
As I am no way in hell able to afford Microsoft Office, I can only use it at College, not at work or home.
OpenOffice 1.1 has saved my life. Even complex presentations, with Animations, Transitions, Pcitures and Sounds are imported flawlessly in Version 1.1 and it is very fast.
Many students I also know are starting to use it. OpenOffice, together with KDE is perfect. I admit OpenOffice 1.0 was a bit slow and ugly, but version 1.1 is perfect.
The "widespread budgetary woes" and "ever-increasing licensing fees" don't effect them.
That is why I was told to use the leftovers from last years tech budjet to buy enough toner cartridges and ink cartridges for this year and next. We have already been told that the money isn't there. After many years in school systems, the only time I believe it when people tell me about future money is when they say it isn't there.
Microsoft gives its products to schools for free or at a steep discount, and is more and more likely to do so the more viable the competition becomes.
Could you please point me to where this is available for schools? All my MS products are at a marginal discount. At best.
Like the suject says, OpenCD v1.2, 5$ my mail anywhere in Canada.
Nattor, the Little CD Vendor catalog
Dude, check your links!
Here's a torrent of the ISO.
Here's an American FTP mirror.
ACK and you shall receive.
gnuwin.org has not released a new CD in some time now. I'm glad to see a new CD like this from another group. I have not downloaded this CD yet and I'm sure they have spent a lot of time trying to package these programs up neatly for end-users. I love giving people choices in what software they can use, but why do all of these so called Open CD's that contain sofware for Closed Systems contain software that can only be found on that closed platform?
I really like FileZilla, but it is not based on Mozilla as one might think and it is not available on any platform other than a closed one. Once you get them hooked on this excellent FTP program, what do you say for yourself when the only reason they won't try another system is because their favorite FTP program is not available there?
Is this CD really open?
Are we so quick to forget incidents like this one, where Microsoft started going after schools for license violations? Microsoft and the Gates Foundation may give away a lot of stuff to schools and libraries, but it's rarely enough to make a dent in the budgets of most schools (I still send a number of old computers to my mom's classroom - running linux or old versions of macos - because her school can't afford to give her the computers she needs).
Do you really need reason for beer? Wingman Brewers
Mods:Score:0, Troll
Come on, guys. A post isn't a troll just because the poster doesn't refer to RMS as "Our Father, who art in FSF..."
Of course, I suppose a post isn't NOT a troll just because the poster says it's not, either...
-Looking for a job as a materials chemist or multivariat
The web server hosting the BitTorrent files is Slashdotted, so I am mirroring the ISO torrent here: http://limpet.net/files/TheOpenCD-1.2.iso.torrent
I've been a Mac user for years, and Apple has been innovating like mad. To be honest, I hate it. Every three years, all my expensive hardware is reduced to obsolete junk. I have to keep shovelling money into hardware and software upgrades just to keep everything working. Has my productivity increased in proportion? Not really. Certainly, my income has not.
I am primarily and illustrator and designer, but I also do web development. To be honest, I was sort of relieved when the browser wars were over. I despised the winner, but at least my life got a little simpler.
I am all for innovation, but if the pace is too frantic, we all spend more time adapting than we do enjoying the benefits of whatever the latest advance was. A lot of developers are forgetting that sooner or later all that electronic activity has to translate into some sort of tangible benefit in the material world.
The pricing my school gets is obscene - I have made the pitch to the head of technology about open source - then he showed me in real dollars what we pay for the entire campus for MS products - think everything but servers for a 500 seat computer set up - $14000 a year. Oh, and we are looking into it, but it probably includes free student versions of VS.Net for any student enroled in a
Here are a few links to get you started
For programming stuff
For OS agreements w/MS
Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
OSX may not have a low cost of ownership, but it has a low cost of threat. Make a threat to buy OSX, and you get free Microsoft product. Make a threat against the U.S., and maybe you too can get $87,000,000,000 in free money.
Im sure they have dumpsters filled with all the Lotus SmartSuite, Lindows, OSX, etc, that are donated to them as well.
Or maybe its that MS is the first company not trying to gouge funds from the lucrative educational market? Nah, couldnt be- Mikro$loth is EVIL!!!
Manipulate the moderator system! Mod someone as "overrated" today.
Let's try it again: The correct link is gnuwin.epfl.ch
Welcome /. !
Please try the Google Cache.
I've never felt more welcome when /. a site...
was the skill one had to learn, not pre-disposing kids to using MS software. The greatest fallacy I hear is how different 'other' OS's are from Windows...what a crock. Kids would be better served if they were taught word processing and spreadsheet skills independant of branding their skill-set as being profecient in 'MS Office.'
Hell, the majority of working-age adults cut their teeth on Apple II's, and they seemed to transition to Windows units without much trouble, so I think the 'wisdom' of teaching kids to use Windows is really just marketing spin and 'lock-in tactics.
We apologise for the fault in this post. Those responsible have been sacked. -- Signed RICHARD M. NIXON
> He describes the relation between Open Source and
> Microsoft as: "one of gnats swarming around a
> large, slow-moving beast."
An _extremely_ poor analogy. The gnats draw their sustenance from the beast and would die without it. Free Software exists entirely independently of Microsoft and would replace it were to die.
Warning: this article may contain humor, sarcasm, parody, and perhaps even irony. Read at your own risk.
my sig's at the bottom of the page.
Shit, give them free software and you will empower the bastards. Then what will happen? Self-sufficiency? Resourcefulness? Rampant prosperity? You're crazy! They'll turn off their TVs! They'll stop buying worthless shit! They might even decide to take their education into their own hands!
STOP!!!
temporary screenshot mirror
" As I am no way in hell able to afford Microsoft Office,"
No one can. That's why god invented the binary warez groups on usenet.
In the many years I spent in various US schools, I never saw a choice about any educational material. It was extremely rare for the teacher to do the choosing. The universal approach is that the school administration makes all such choices, and both the teachers and students have to attempt to use what "choice" was handed to them.
...
Suggesting that school student are "choosing" Microsoft (or sometimes Apple) is one of the most cynical comments that I've read here in a very long time. They no more chose their computers than they choose their textbooks. It's rare that they can even choose their teacher. A very few school systems allow a "choice" among a few schools, but this decision is almost always made by the parents, not the student.
I'm sure I'm not the only one who has noticed this
Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
That's just not the point...OpenCD seems like a great idea to me...
Show windows users (not you defensive knowledgable ones, i mean schoolkids and people in libraries) that they have an alternative to the software they use, and they may become very receptive to it.
soon they may open their eyes to the fact that there is an alternative out there...some of them may become interested, and progress, and eventually move away from propriatary software all together. Some of them might not care.
I really think OEM's ought to push this as a default install on windows computers, and then offer office, photoshop etc. as upgrades (or sidegrades, seeing as it is equivelent software).
After using free software, people might see that moving to a completely free platform isn't so scary afterall.
I have yet to meet someone who, after using linux for a while, wanted to switch back. This includes some very non-technical friends of mine.
Microsoft, it turns out, agrees that Linux can be used on the desktop. From silicon.com:
9 02 4657,39116984-2,00.htm
Silicon.com's Jai Singh: Right. But now they're pushing Linux for the desktop.
Bill Gates: People have had Linux on the desktop for a long time. It's not a substantial share of what's going on at the desktop.
At the middle of the page in:
http://www.silicon.com/software/webservices/0,3
Enjoy!
"One CD to bring them all"... How is this different / beter than Knoppix?
Free Software developers arn't gnats, they are a swarm of killer bees, wasps, tetse flys and mosquitoes carrying Ross River Fever and Malaria.
The analogy is even better when you realise that a heterogeneous swarm of poisonous and infectious insects would spend more time attacking each other than attacking the beast, just like real open source developers. That leads me to another question: Does human society mock nature or does nature mock human society? All I know for sure is everyone likes to mock computer nerds.
When Argumentum ad Hominem falls short, try Argumentum ad Matrem
it has started, and nothing good has come of it. However, the way i see it's current status is, OSS is fighting for public awareness of it's existance, where as Proprietary FUD is fighting against that awareness.
The seperation of an OS and a computer is ludacrious from a consumer standpoint. It's like seperating the OS of your cellphone and saying that the consumer did not "choose" the software/OS of the cellphone. The consumer chose Windows just as much as they chose the computer in which they purchased. You can purchase Apple computers, in which part of that choice is choosing OSX. What's different about the x86 hardware platform is that it's more open and therefore has many OS's that run on it, but that doesn't mean that a consumer needs to be aware of that.
The software, particularly the OS, is the interface to the consumer. That's a huge part of what they see when they go to make a purchase decision. The other factor is of course the hardware "specs" that they know little to nothing about (eg: p4 3.2Ghz, 1Gig RAM, etc.), but just make decisions based on "bigger is better". Nevertheless, you have to treat a computer as a whole product.
Finally, Windows95 was one of the biggest (if not THE biggest) _retail_ software launches in terms of sales, ever. So, people who already had computers made the choice to go spend an extra $90 to upgrade their machine.
There is no longer anything that can be done with computers that is nontrivial and clearly legal. -- Paul Phillips
They taught word processing, and how to use a spread sheet. It really didn't matter what system it was on because the schools never taught anything but the general concepts.
Well, word processing and spreadsheets are the same whether you're using Word or Excel, or OpenOffice, or Lotus, or Kwrite, or Gnumeric, or Abiword, or whatever. Almost anyone can sit down with any of these programs, and they all do the same things in about the same way. Once you understand the concepts, which takes about 10 minutes, it's just a matter of finding out which feature resides under which menu item, and even then they're all about the same.
I think most people simply don't realize this, so they don't bother to look at alternatives. I think if you handed them OpenOffice to use for a couple of weeks, they'd probably stick with it once they found out it was free (as in costs $0).
Personally, I won't use Word because it sucks -- too buggy, and tries to do too much automatically, which causes weird problems that are a pain to deal with. I prefer Framemaker, or DocBook, or TeX, and PDFs for printed pages.
Exactly. Niche applications are where real innovation occurs. here's a little detail
Bittorrent is the greatest innovation in networking software i've seen yet. I really think with the right support (and a whole lot less warez) bittorrent could potentially replace (or substantially extend) the FTP protocol. The internet could be much faster and have a much better load capacity if bittorrent functions were built into HTML engines. The slashdot problem would simply cease to exist.
rant completed.
I see the closed-source side's top minds are on duty... heh.
I see this argument again and again, and I really dont understand it. Open source desktop environments have been catching up for a while, but they are at a point where they are starting to pass the leaders. There are lots of functionality in KDE that arent in windows or macs. But the best example is still mozilla. When you include the extensions there are tons of innovative new features. Theres nothing like that kind of innovation in proprietary sw. The problem is that the small companies that do innovate do not have the money/resources to get the innovation out, while the dominant players dont need to. In open source innovation occurs because someone thinks something is a good idea, and if other people agree it is picked up and incorporated.
So quite the opposite, I think open source innovates much more than proprietary software. It is the perfect evolutionary system. No barriers of entry, everybody influences what innovation stays, and innovation occur because of peoples strongest self interest ("I need this feature").
-TN
Lesson one, public schools get state money and are constantly pimped by vendors. Don't even bother with those guys, go after the scools that pay out of pocket. It is suprisingly easy to convince a private school to switch to a LTSP setup. Most of these places run on donated gear which cannot even run 98 decent. As for LTSP good luck, I have done many linux terminal based installs but I do not use LTSP as it is to complex and hard to maintain. Most of these places already have computers I load linux local and modify the inittab to start up a remote X session to the terminal. This works like a champ and is one hell of a lot simpler and more reliable thay LTSP. I am on the third school in the last three months and another one waiting. Of course it also helps that I do schools for free, business's have to pay...
Got Code?
The FTP links work... :-)
--- root@127.0.0.1
I gave the OpenCD to manty people for Xmas last
year. Its cheap and they seemed to like it.
You can use BitTorrent to download the OpenCD ISO, in addition to the traditional mirrors. Henrik Omma (the project founder) put up .torrent files here:
http://theopencd.sunsite.dk/torrents/
Note: there are TWO torrents. One is the binary ISO, one is the source code. Make sure you know which you want (most people will just want the regular ISO, not the source code).
You know, it might be best to avoid words like "A", "The" "Alternative" (non-plural) when you decry the existence of a monoculture . . .
I teach physics lab courses, and would like my students to be able to use OSS to do their graphs. (E.g., it's a drag when they save their Excel file, take it home, and find out they can't read it with the older version of Excel they have at home.) Unfortunately, Open Office is missing some critical features, like the ability to fit a line to the data and find the slope of the line. (Or maybe the feature is there, but I couldn't find it.) There's other OSS that can find the slope, of course, but my students need something with a familiar-looking UI.
We have lab equipment that we interface to, and the software doesn't run on Linux.
I've tried using Samba to print on the shared laser printer from my desktop FreeBSD machine. Unfortunately, the postscript files I generate have a tendency to cause an error which stops the queue. My co-workers are not happy when that happens, so now I print at home, or, if I have to print at work, I transfer a PDF file to a Windows machine.
Our instructional computing staff is undermanned. They already administer two operating systems (Windows and MacOS). I can't really blame them for not wanting to administer three.
There is no critical mass of faculty members who want to use an open-source OS or open-source apps. The typical reaction is that Linux sounds hard to use. And you know what? They're kind of right. Try explaining to most people -- even the science geeks I work with -- about shared library conflicts, or explaining to them why cut and paste doesn't have consistent behavior.
Find free books.
As for LTSP good luck, I have done many linux terminal based installs but I do not use LTSP as it is to complex and hard to maintain.
Strange, I've had the exact opposite experience with regards to LTSP.
Linux is great run locally, but modern GUIs don't run so well on the junk hardware that most privately funded schools have.
A year ago I decided to give K12LTSP a chance and set up a small server + 3 terminals to demo to my son's school board. Those that understood the tehnology were impressed. So this past summer I purchased a better server and connected the lab's 25 terminals (junk Pentium 90s/120s) to it. Runs like a champ, and we are rolling out 4 terminals to each class room.
The head of the school district of about 25 schools caught wind of it and came down for a look see. They were very very impressed, and would like to roll it out big time.
LTSP is indeed a complex piece of software, but K12LTSP makes it much simpler.
The only one voice of opposition tried to make a point that in the "real world" people are using MS software, so that's what the students should learn.
When I told him what it would cost us to use a MS solution he decided to give open office and mozilla a chance. He's more than happy with the system now.
Remeber that students need to learn concepts, not brand loyalty or even zealotry.
Today's First graders would do well to learn typing and word processing. You can be sure that when they enter the workforce in 15 to 20 years, the current MS windows/office offerings will be irrelevant.
"If they have both, tell them we use Linux. And if they have that, tell them the computers are down." -Dave Chapelle
What would a LiveCD do for the average user that they don't have already?
Ok...they load the CD, boot the PC into Linux, and then what?
You can browse the web, email, work in OpenOffice, etc, etc. SO what?
They do all that already in their current Win OS. What would a LiveCD offer? The fact that it's free? The OS they already have is 'free'. Came with the PC. Not too many people actually went out and bought WinXP retail to upgrade their Win2000 or '98 PC.
The operating system does not matter. Users don't run an OS, they use programs.
The one best thing OSS has going for it is OpenOffice as opposed to Office2000 or XP. And that, only because of the price. Featurewise, OOo is still a little bit behind. And it runs just as happily on Win as it does elsewhere.
Again...what would a LiveCD do for an average non-techie user?
You can tell people are desprite when they try and point the fingure at Microsoft for not inovating. If they where to say something about the bugs/holes in the software than i'd have to agree, but inovation?
.NET web services, a larger inovation. And if you'r going to us Firebird or Mozilla in your argument, can you say they've inovated? What? popup blocking and tabs? Pfffffft i can name at least two browsers that have had TABS for some time. Opera, and AWeb (an Amiga browser, no open source, or was that Voyger?).
Maybe theirs not much inovation in the user interfaces but behind the scenes they're always something new going on.
Like XML Data islands and Data binding. In my mind that was an inovation that led to
I might give them popup blocking but things that are this obvious arnt inovations. Inovations are those thigns that blow people away and are totaly unexpected and they are things people never thought they'ed use but they cant live without.
I think OSS inovates about as much as Microsoft, in some instances, maybe more and others maybe less!
Giving IE users a taste of their own medicine since 2005 - http://pods.-is-a-geek.net/
How about using the Slope Function inside the Math section on the spreadsheet itself.
Or even better tell them how Linear regression is done, IF you are able to.
Help fight continental drift.
http://www.edtech.wednet.edu/purchasing/
Link to the WSIPC price list for Microsoft products is somewhere on that site.
Prices are for Washington State school districts though.
Hey buddy, I'm really sorry for the Linux newbies who are still fawning over Linux, but don't lump us all up with the idiotic zealots. That's just as much of a logical fallacy as to say nobody uses Windows because they like it over all the other alternatives.
Any true Linux user is all about choice. That's what makes Linux great.
If Windows suits your needs, then so be it. That's great! I'm honestly happy for you. I wish Linux could provide that, maybe someone can help fill that need. It's the same thing I tell the folks I know: Linux isn't for some people.
If there is one piece of advice I can give anyone to understanding the rants of a Linux person, it's this:
Most Linux folks don't care what you use. They found a system that is elegant, suits their needs and let's them tweak things to their exact preferences. They found a system that is very in tune with the way they use a computer. And they want to share the gem that they found. This can start the rabid zealot rants, especially from a new Linux convert. I used to fall in this category; then I got over it, realized that not everyone will do best with Linux and moved on.
NOW, my biggest thing is education. It hurts to see someone down-talking Linux when they know little to nothing about it. I enjoy showing people Linux as most people don't know what it is -- maybe they'll enjoy it as I have. It's when people start spewing misinformation that I get mad.
This has been my experience. I sincerely hope that Linux folks can be a little less rabid and I hope that Windows users will be a little less defensive.
Cheers
~Dalcius
Rome wasn't burnt in a day.
My dear old mom has taught at a little Catholic Elementary School for years. Their computers are horribly outdated, and the software (MS) is a hodgepodge of various versions from the past 10 years.
I've considered trying to explain to them that the switch to OSS might be preferrable. Since they can't really ever afford new hardware (raise tuition? neg.) and costs of software licences, OSS sounds like it might be a nice alternative. Generally the same stuff running on 486s to P3s, free upgrades when needed, OpenCD stuff would work on the kids/teachers machines at home (probably.)
What are your thoughts on this? If the PCs are there for kids to write reports, learn the basics of PCs, some educational software useage (typing? Alphabet learning?) would it make sense to wait until a summer, and wipe all machines and dump on a Linux Distro?
Regardless, I think I'll burn a few OpenCDs, let mom play with the software (she's getting a new PC soon anyways!) and let the other teachers there experiment.
Any thoughts, help, tips, greatly appreciated!
Exactly right. See this: History surrounding the U.S. war with Iraq: Four short stories
As Dave Letterman said on his national TV talk show, when you make out the check to help pay for the $87,000,000,000, there are two "L"s in Halliburton, Vice President Dick Cheney's company. (It's called "using the power of government to help your friends get rich"; it's 100% government corruption.)
However, it is not that there was a threat, only that there was a perceived threat. Quite possibly the threat to go to OS X was not real, and also only a perceived threat.
I teach for a very large school district in Texas. This past year the district purchased laptops for all the teachers. The laptops ran $1050. The license for office was $50 a pop. That is an amazing price, but the district refused to pay. Instead they bought a district support contract from Sun for StarOffice.
.doc (or .pdf) files, never the StarOffice format. In addition, many teachers I know are not very good at using computers. They have a hard enough time learning how to use MS Office without learning StarOffice, too.
No one uses it. Attachments still all show up as
Yes, its the same functions in a slightly different interface, but that's not the point. Teachers are never interested in doing extra work that they do not see will have a direct impact on their classroom. Its just too easy to ask the tech teacher for a copy of MS Office and install it anyway.
open mind: teaching computers the stuff
You got that right!. The problem is not only that Open Source products are not on the menu but that the whole selection process is closed. A few people at the top make these decisions based on politics, payola and country club networking rather than TCP/IP issues. They then hold meetings and hire consultants to rubber stamp the decision. I have participated in such shams and know them to be total fakes.
Our country REALLY needs for these decisions to be made in an "Open" environment as well. If given such an environment the best deal involves Microsoft then fine. Show us the paperwork and meeting minutes that lead up to that decision. Otherwise this is just further defrauding of local taxpayers.
From an educational point of view the best solution would be for school systems to sample from several sources. Why not expose kids to Microsoft, Apple, Linux and maybe a few other things? For the most part these systems work well together on the same networks. Otherwise the company with the most money (in this case MS) eventally figures out that giving product away to schools is the best way to keep market share down the line. I think it would be better to have some selection even if the school system had to actually pay for copies of some things.
I don't understand why Microsoft is always hit with this inovation crap. First off the goal of a business is not to innovate. That is what Universities do the goal of a business is to sell your product at a price and keep people comming back to that product. At least in the software business. So far Microsoft has done a great job at that. And yes they have inovated, anybody taken a look at the new display system they have for Longhorn?
No, I'm New Here
I would say - Give it a shot. At least on a small scale (ie. one classroom at a time) I am a teacher at a small charter school in Pittsburgh PA. I used a current DELL (shipped with XP) and installed K12LTSP. The dumby terminals and switch was all donations from the local LUG. It cost the school 1 computer (that they already had), and now I have 8 student computers in the class.
Best of all is when a student comes in from the lab (all XPs) and asks to use "my lab" cause they like it better. Some say it runs faster, some say they have less problems, some say they just like it. I really don't care why, it is just great!!
Now I even have a science teacher wanting me to put one in here room.
Hehee, Gentgeen. Small world. My mom's school is also in the 'Burgh.
AFAIK, their comp guy who's helped in the past has had his children enrolled in the school. They're all gone now, so he's trying to get away from supporting them.
I'll see if they'd let me set up a couple PCs with Linux on em. Some of the children are really quite bright, so perhaps those few will play with them more! At least it might be an alternative, but the OpenCDs sound like a start, regardless.
NO I am not saying that LTSP is bad what I am saying is that experience shows that it is harder to deploy LTSP vs just remote X with linux loaded locally. The school I am currently doing involves pentium 133 machines and every thing runs just peachy. When I need to run on hardware that old I grab a vector linux disk and have at it. I use ghost to duplicate client disks and I can do many machines in a hour. I also have a hacked slackware live distro that lets me deploy up to a hundred clients in a hour or two. /usr/X11R6/bin/X -query theremoteserver.com . I run hundreds of clients like this and I would do it no other way. 10 to 40 workstations is nothing I run minimum 150 worstations per server in this fashion and to top that I use failover clustering as well. LTSP is cool but dealing with nic drivers, video drivers, remote nfs home, dhcp, the LTSP config stuff etc is a pain in the arse and is a bunch of work and complexity just so you can run without a disk. My prefered platform for new thin clients is a mini-itx with a 32 meg compact flash. This setup boots in under 15 seconds, is read only, runs on 17 watts, and costs only 185 bucks per system.
Dont get me wrong I use the same concepts as
LTPS but it is not as messy. The only change I make to the client is the inittab entry.
Got Code?
No one uses it.
Then what do they use, since StarOffice is presumably all that's installed on the laptops? Illegal copies of Word?
>emphasises the lack of innovation in Internet Explorer and MS-Office.
So Linux distros actually have innovation from version to version?
The end user desktop side of linux is essentially cloning the current crop of Microsoft desktop software abet with a much less friendly user interface.
The server side of linux is marginally different than windows NT/2000/2003 server.
The programming side is in windows favor since most of the mainstream scripting languages (perl, python, etc), eclipse, and visual studio all run on win32.
The only clear place where linux is innovative is that you can have an almost fully functional os bootable from a cd rom.
I've got some proffesors going over to Iraq to help rebuild the education system, anyone know a good linux build that i could combine with a arabic version of openoffice.........
come comment on the madness at http://slashdot.org/~phreak03/journal/
"Most schools are immersed in a Windows monoculture."
Yes and no. As stated before, many schools also run mac systems. I know my school has at least one lab devoted to iMacs. My main point however, is that we are not tottally imerssed in windows systems. I have a teacher for tech right now. He knows that I'm a fellow geek. I start talking to him, and this guy is totally pro linux. The door has a Red Hat sticker. He doesn't seem to have any objections when he notices I'm surfing on XBox Linux in my spare time and am doing it in knoppix in Mozilla. In fact, he seems happy about it, and then shows me the specs on the new solaris system he's going to get for his networking class. A student from another period (presumably this networking class) walks in getting a binder. His shirt has the text "overclocked"
My point is, that while the masses at the school are running windows, a majority of the systems also are not M$. I would bet that the school site isn't being run on IIS, it's apache.
True, we don't have linux for the masses in the schools yet, but we certainly have a stronghold in some regard. To tell the truth, we haven't truly mastered linux for the desktop anyway. It would be a steep learning curve for someone to move to linux who is so used to windows. Our main focus should be to get Desktop Linux suitable for the average joe. Until then, we geeks still can still run the school through open source.
... just building a bit on both this story and the earlier slashdot conflag' entitled Vietnam goes open source
Two great new Vietnamese language Linux CD-distros are now available -- and make great toys for loading up Windows or Linux partitions straight past most file security most people apply:
01 KDLC 9.2 rc1 - Mandrake/Gnome based, ftp iso download
02 knoppix 3.3 caugiay - Knoppix/KDE based, ftp iso download
We're approaching fully localized OSS OS's and Office suites for the vast majority of the 80 million plus Vietnamese who can neither speak English nor afford MS's global one-price policy for licenses.
NB: MS promised an effective Viet-localized Windows/Office release back in '95. But, to date, nothing they've delivered has made a dent in the pirated US-English MS Vietnam-market-share (90%+).
Viva la HeteroISCult[TM,01]!
Down with HomoISCult [02].
All the best from,
The h0z at h0lug
Notes:
[01] heterogenous info-systems culture
[02] What does inbred pitbulls and an MS-monopolized IS infrastructure have in common? They're both crazed and dangerous.
It's easier for a teacher armed with Windows to teach computers to small children than using Linux, because Windows have a more consistent GUI and the need for diving into the command line is less often.
On the other hand, children are like sponges, they learn much quicker, and it's far more likely to become experts in Linux rather than their teachers; something most teachers would like to avoid.
There are also economical reasons (i.e. MS giving away Windows and Office) for MS dominance.
So, I don't expect MS to be replaced with Linux anytime soon.
Another great similar offering is GNUwin II , which has been worked out for quite some time.
:).
They maintain over 100 Free Software packages for Windows, and their website is available in about 8 different languages.
Besides downloading/purchasing the CD, you can also download single packages from their website.
When I have to use a Windows box, it's the first site I visit (can't live without vim
Windows users:
Internet Explorer is obsolete. Please upgrade to Google Chrome or Mozilla Firefox.
Great comment!
Let's see what all these owners of illegal copies of MS Office do when DRM has it's evil little way with their PCs and stops them running software they've not paid for!
I think they'll get off their butts then and start learning cheaper / free alternatives...
Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
I like the sound of this. How long till someone replicates its functionality, but based on a bootable GNU/Linux OS on the CD? Yes yes yes, I know about Knoppix and Slackware LiveCD - but I'm thinking of a much closer correspondence between the two editions. Ideally to the point where the user would neither know nor care whether they were using the Windows or the Linux version.
Je fume. Tu fumes. Nous fûmes!
add these to the list:
-Octave (open source matlab)
-The R project (great statistical software)
-LaTeX/Lyx
-Anjuta (c/c++ devstudio for linux)
-pybliographer (to know what you read)
just the stuff I use frequently...
OK, here are some starting points for Linux in Arabic:
s .org/4 arab.com/ (you need to read arabic for this one)l inuxarabia.com/
http://www.arabiclinux.com/
http://www.arabeye
http://www.linux-me.org/
http://www.linux
http://www.langbox.com/arabic/
http://www.
http://www.iraqilinux.org/
Those should do for a start.
RUDE WORDS !! Oh, the shock. *Bows*.
10 to 40 workstations is nothing I run minimum 150 worstations per server in this fashion and to top that I use failover clustering as well.
There's nothing stopping anyone from attaching that many terminals to an LTSP server or server cluster. In fact many other people are doing just that. There will only be about 60 on the server I set up, because that's all there is room for in the school.
LTSP is cool but dealing with nic drivers, video drivers, remote nfs home, dhcp, the LTSP config stuff etc is a pain in the arse and is a bunch of work and complexity just so you can run without a disk.
Not sure where this is coming from.
I simply put a bootable NIC in an old workstation, disconnect the old hard drive, and things just work.
The only time I have to configure a workstation is if it has an old ISA soundcard, and that's just a couple of lines in lts.conf.
I'm still using ltsp 3, but I heard this has gotten much simpler in version 4.
Just curious, are you able to get sound to work on your thin clients?
My prefered platform for new thin clients is a mini-itx with a 32 meg compact flash. This setup boots in under 15 seconds, is read only, runs on 17 watts, and costs only 185 bucks per system.
That sounds like a really cool setup. I wish the school I volunteer for had that kind of money.
I spend about 10 to 30 bucks per workstation depending on whether I need a bootrom for an existing NIC or just buy a new NIC with a rom. I think if I had an extra 150 bucks for each one, I'd buy flatscreens for them.
"If they have both, tell them we use Linux. And if they have that, tell them the computers are down." -Dave Chapelle
Uhmm...
.doc and PDF. That's one of the reasons you would use it.
Star Office can export to