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U.S. Considering Ratifying Cybercrime Treaty

waytoomuchcoffee writes "SecurityFocus has a new article on the Council of Europe's "Convention on Cybercrime". The U.S. has already signed the treaty, but it has not yet been ratified by the Senate (although President Bush has written a letter urging the treaty's passage). This treaty, among other items, would require the U.S. to "cooperate with foreign authorities" in conducting surveillance on American citizens who have committed no crime under U.S. law, but may have broken another country's law (selling historic Nazi posters on Ebay? Germany might have you wiretapped), prohibiting the "production, sale or distribution of hacking tools", whatever that means (would Nmap be illegal?) and require the U.S. to pass laws to "force users to provide their encryption keys" and the plain text of their encrypted files. Canada is a signatory as well."

535 comments

  1. New Slashdot Category: by Jediman1138 · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Your Dwindiling Rights Online.

    --

    nothing.can.stop.me.now

    1. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Right; it goes along with all the other 'new categories' coming out of the Bush administration.
      'Patriotism': calling anyone disagreeing with you a 'traitor.'
      'Privacy': Ashcroft et al are free to monitor your personal and private records and communications.
      'Freedom': The use of 'your' computer, multimedia, or communication devices will be narrowly limited to whatever Bush's corporate sponsers decide -- and don't ask them what that means, or you are a traitor.
      If North Korea or the Taliban deem you a criminal, we'll just hand you over.
      And I thought the Bircher's were whacko!
      Stay tuned.

    2. Re:New Slashdot Category: by persaud · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Your Dwindling Protections Online.

      Your Rights haven't changed.

    3. Re:New Slashdot Category: by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I agree, but tell that to the government that's imprisoned you.

      Last time I checked, it seems the only rights you have in the U.S. are to privacy and to not be offended.

      Neither of these are guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution.

      The former is a good idea, but it's not there, enamations of penumbras to the contrary. The second has become a defacto 0th amendment of the new Bill of Rights, trumping all others, even though it is ludicrous on its face.

      Welcome to the future, where feelings are law and facts are irrelevant.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    4. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Darby · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Last time I checked, it seems the only rights you have in the U.S. are to privacy and to not be offended.

      Neither of these are guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution.


      Not true.
      All rights with a very few exceptions are guaranteed by the Constitution. The bill of rights was merely an add on addendum which a lot of people disagreed with the necessity for at the time. It is a sad eulogy to those who forced it through that they were right to do it.

      The constitution is mainly a granting of a few closely restricted powers granted to the government.

      All other rights are yours.

      You can define what it means to be a good American in one sentence from the Declaration of Independence:
      "We hold these truths to be self evident, that all men are created equal."

      The biggest problem we face is (IMHO) the lack of the courage among too many in this country to live up to this creed.

      None of this, of course, goes against your statement, "...tell that to the government that's imprisoned you."

    5. Re:New Slashdot Category: by LuYu · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Last time I checked, it seems the only rights you have in the U.S. are to privacy and to not be offended.

      Neither of these are guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution.

      U.S. Constitution:

      Amendment [IV] The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

      Check again.

      --
      All data is speech. All speech is Free.
    6. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Shakrai · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not true.
      All rights with a very few exceptions are guaranteed by the Constitution. The bill of rights was merely an add on addendum which a lot of people disagreed with the necessity for at the time. It is a sad eulogy to those who forced it through that they were right to do it.

      The constitution is mainly a granting of a few closely restricted powers granted to the government.

      That's right. Allow me to quote it from the source for those that will disagree with you:

      The powers not delegated to the United States by the Constitution, nor prohibited by it to the States, are reserved to the States respectively, or to the people.

      I think we can be thankful that the bill of rights was created though.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    7. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Monkelectric · · Score: 1

      Yea, except that there are already drug and tax seizure laws already short circuit the 4th amendment. The constitution is only a piece of paper, and if the court doesn't feel like enforcing it doesn't. This has happened plenty of times in the past, and will happen in the future.

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    8. Re:New Slashdot Category: by HeLLFiRe1151 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You'll get my encryption keys, when you pull them out of my cold dead hands.

      --
      I've got 101 mod points and you can't have them!
    9. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Demogoblin · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You don't need to quote from anything. It's called the 9th Amendment to the Constitution.
      If you don't know your rights, you don't have any.
      If the government tries to take it away, it's our responsibility to tell them to shove it.

    10. Re:New Slashdot Category: by nomadic · · Score: 1

      The second has become a defacto 0th amendment of the new Bill of Rights, trumping all others, even though it is ludicrous on its face.

      Do you have a single citation for this? Or is this remark the result of a vague hunch?

    11. Re:New Slashdot Category: by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Absolutely. It is elegant in its conciseness.

      Furthermore, as was stated above, it guarantees preexisting rights. It does not, as many people seem to think, grant those rights. Of course, thanks to an absurdly broad interpretation of the so-called Interstate Commerce clause, the original intent of the Founding Fathers has been subverted to fuel a monstrous centralized government that tries to control all aspects of our lives. (Of course, despite that I think the U.S. is still overall a good place to live, but if we aren't careful it won't stay that way).

      The U.S. Constitution is a beautiful document, written by men whose wisdom has seldom been matched in the history of the world, but is very quickly being eroded into irrelevancy by simple-minded, power-hungry politicians who would argue the meaning of the most simple and obvious words, or carelessly loophole our rights away in the interests of "protecting" us.

      We will all be perfectly safe the same day we all become criminals.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    12. Re:New Slashdot Category: by u-235-sentinel · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Man. What ever happened to "We the People"?

      require the U.S. to pass laws to "force users to provide their encryption keys"

      I can't believe we're agreeing to this. What are they thinking?

      "The treaty is already being used as a pretext in some developing nation to pass some pretty draconian laws," he said. "I wouldn't be surprised to see it used in the U.S. that way."

      And we're thinking of ratifying this? We can already see what other countries are doing with it. How bad does it have to get before we force the Government to stop this madness. I'm serious. This is getting bad and has to stop. DeMoCrAt along with Patriot Act and now this? It's frustrating.

      --
      Has Comcast disconnected your Internet account? Same here. You can read about it at http://comcastissue.blogspot.com
    13. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      law

      Discrimination law has been twisted INTO this. It is call being PC. There is a fine line between being offended and being discriminated against. So there is 0 tolerance for ANYTHING that that could be POSSIBLEY construed as 'offensive in nature'. I quote that out of the 'laws' where I work. I break one of those 'laws' and I am out of a job. It became a VERY dark place to work with no humor or conversation where I work when we got the visit. We were afraid to say anything to anyone. We didnt know who would be pissed off and drop a dime on us at the HR phone. This is NO vague hunch. I LIVE it everyday. It was not like I was doing anything wrong either. It was also made VERY clear they are watching us. That is just unnerving. I actually have to worry about clicking on the wrong thing on the web. I have to worry that I might say the wrong thing to the wrong person. Every conversation I have must be filtered and sieved for 'bad' things. Its not like I am, or the others who work with me are doing or saying 'bad' things. We just 'have to watch our backs'.

      I can see WHY these laws exist. But they have been distored by lawsuits into a very unhappy place. Most places are not looking to be PC. They are afraid of loosing a lawsuit...

      My favorite is swear words. I consider swearing to be just that swearing. EVEN if you use 'substitute words'. I learned this from a 3 year old. I did something he came over and called me a 'big stinky poopie head'. Now he didnt know the words to use but he KNEW what meaning he wanted to get across. I was cussed out by a 3 year old. As adults we make the same substituions so we do not 'offend' anyone. Why bother to use substute words? We do not want to 'rock the boat', or 'make someone mad', so we do that. To stop swearing you have to stop using even substitue words or you will end up using the real thing again.

    14. Re:New Slashdot Category: by geminidomino · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Congratulations. Say hello to Bubba when they throw you in prison for contempt of court and obstruction of justice.

      That said, I agree 100%

    15. Re:New Slashdot Category: by loftis · · Score: 1

      Not to head off into off-topic land, but we haven't, as a nation, even thougth about this since (say) FDR. The erosion of our civil rights continues, especially in the name of Patriotism (aka the Patriot act) or big business (aka DMCA, etc).

      There is only one thing to be done by a US citizen. Register to Vote Tomorrow.

      --
      Developing Retail Point-of-Sale Software
    16. Re:New Slashdot Category: by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      what should we do? kill'em all and let god sort it out..

      Really, for those with money they will probably be able to get around it. For use without lots of money we will have to ralk to buba.

      One thing i'm curious to now is, if there is a way to get the key from the computer itself. i mean wouldn't they just take the computer and find the key? i guess it would allow them to ease drop without your knowledge but if they want ti there are ways to get it before you goto jail.

    17. Re:New Slashdot Category: by westlake · · Score: 3, Insightful
      The Founders were never of one mind about what direction the future should take. Though we have become the commercial society that Hamilton imagined and not the agrarian utopia of Jefferson.

      There is no easy way to read a document two centuries old in a way that gives it meaning in a world profoundly changed.

      It is a mistake to look at the Commerce Clause alone and ignore the significance of the Fourteenth Amendment and the consequences of the Civil War. Since then the federal government, the central government, has always been free to become as big and powerful within constitutional limits as it needed and wanted to be,

    18. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Oriumpor · · Score: 3, Interesting

      the whole problem with this ammendment is in one word... and it's been taken to the supreme court based upon this one word, "Unreasonable." Whether the intent of the founding fathers to allow officers of the law to have the measure of judgement aptly termed "Probable cause." Whether one calls this eroding of privacy laws, or a tool of enforcement included for in the constitution is solely upon the purpose of that one word.

      For all it's merits, the bill of rights is sufficiently vague to allow for such qualifications. The tenth amendment has basically lost all meaning since potentially unconstitutional laws are passed en-masse at the federal level in the back corners of appropriations bills and the like, and are rarely challenged, but oft enacted.

      Also, the privacy of individuals is surely not guaranteed, considering one can purchase camera systems to view via thermal methods, bypassing such trivial bullwarks such as "walls" or "window shades." These devices can be used by citizens or law enforcement officials without need for warrant or even probable cause. The same goes for other "pro-active" law enforcement surveilance techniques (ala: echelon etc.)

    19. Re:New Slashdot Category: by trg83 · · Score: 1

      "...thanks to an absurdly broad interpretation of the so-called Interstate Commerce clause..."

      Don't forget the elastic AKA "necessary and proper" clause...

    20. Re:New Slashdot Category: by arivanov · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, welcome to jail for the crime of not handing in your keys.

      2 years in Britain according to the RIP act, many other countries have similar provisions. IMO I have nothing against this provision if these were the subject of the standard search and seize court order procedures (which at least in the UK is not the case).

      In btw, if you have any objections to applying search and seize court procedures to crypto keys all you need to think about is the day when all accounts will become fully electronic. And 256bit AES without the keys IMO is the best shredder the money can buy.

      Handing in your keys has to become a normal procedure in a digitized world. But it has to become equivalent to handing in your passport or the physical keys from the company accounts files. There are well established standards for issuing a search order, arrest order and posting a bail in almost all countries in the world. If crypto keys will become treated in according to _THESE_ procedures I can only appload, because this will mean that the world has finally gone digital.

      Unfortunately, that is still not the case because the congress and MPcritters think that the digital nature makes them somehow different.

      --
      Baker's Law: Misery no longer loves company. Nowadays it insists on it
      http://www.sigsegv.cx/
    21. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The U.S. Constitution is a beautiful document, written by men whose wisdom has seldom been matched in the history of the world,

      Ah yes, those wise, slaveholding hypocrites...

    22. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Ssh! It seems it's bad form to remind Americans that their founding fathers were wealthy slave owners looking to protect the status quo.

    23. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Zenmonkeycat · · Score: 2, Insightful
      You have the right to be investigated for donating to charities. You have the right to view movies or listen to music you own only on the player for which it was released. You have the right to be arrested and sent to a military base in Cuba indefinitely for no apparent reason, and never be told why. You have the right to be sued by a corporation for using software written by friends of yours. You have the right to be married to someone you love, so long as their plumbing down below is different from yours. You have the right to have property taken by the FBI or Secret Service, without them having to tell you what they took, or why. You have the right to be forbidden from seeing breasts on TV, both in living and statue form. You have the right to have your child's public school funding taken away and given to private schools, even if you don't have enough money to send your child there anyway. And you have the right to vote, so long as you use insecure electronic machines made by a company whose CEO promised to deliver Bush the White House in 2004.

      I never thought my freedom would ever be qualified by "if, and only if" statements.

      At least I have the right to legal representation, and the right to remain silent.

      --

      *****
      Dear Mary,
      I yearn for you tragically,
      A.T. Tappman, Chaplain, U.S. Army.

    24. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mentioned the tenth amendment. Far better evidence to support your view can be found in the ninth amendment.

    25. Re:New Slashdot Category: by ratamacue · · Score: 4, Insightful
      We will all be perfectly safe the same day we all become criminals.

      We already are criminals, and we are hardly safer for it. The law is so overly complex and ambiguous that it is literally impossible NOT to be a criminal. Why has the law been designed this way? The answer is simple.

      There's no way to rule innocent men. ...When there aren't enough criminals, one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws. Who wants a nation of law-abiding citizens? What's there in that for anyone? But just pass the kind of laws that can neither be observed nor enforced nor objectively interpreted - and you create a nation of law-breakers. ...Now that's the system, Mr. Rearden, that's the game, and once you understand it, you'll be much easier to deal with.

      -- Ayn Rand, Atlas Shrugged

    26. Re:New Slashdot Category: by EllisDees · · Score: 1

      >These devices can be used by citizens or law enforcement officials without need for warrant or even probable cause.

      Not so.

      "The Supreme Court today, in Kyllo vs. U.S., ruled that authorities scanning a home with an infrared camera without a warrant constituted an unreasonable search barred by the Fourth Amendment."

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    27. Re:New Slashdot Category: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm... Padilla was only recently allowed to see his atty after 22 months of being held without bail, or trial.
      The entire meeting was recorded by the Millitary.
      So much for Atty/client privledge.

      The right to silence is currently before the supremes - the guy who was busted for not wanting to give the cops his name when he had done nothing wrong.

    28. Re:New Slashdot Category: by nomadic · · Score: 1

      People have an exaggerated view about just how many lawsuits arise over workplace discrimination. There IS a constitutional protection of free speech, and if people could be bothered to fight for their rights instead of just settling out of courts they would be protected. As a counterexample, look at how many university speech codes have been ruled unconstitutional.

    29. Re:New Slashdot Category: by joebok · · Score: 0

      I shouldn't feed the trolls, but I can't help myself...

      So what if some of the founding fathers were slaver holders? How does that invalidate the elegant summary and enumeration of the rights and values and principles that is the US Constitution? The self-evident truth, all men are created equal, is the basis for all the civil rights and liberties that have been fought for and won over the years. Everybody is a hypocrit at some point - but those guys laid it out right. They set a high bar for the future generations to strive to achieve, even if they couldn't do it themselves.

    30. Re:New Slashdot Category: by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      Just have your whole harddrive encrypted:

      One HOWTO

      Another HOWTO

      So, once they turn the box off and take your drives...it is all gibberish.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    31. Re:New Slashdot Category: by maximilln · · Score: 1

      I don't know if we should be thankful that it was written or disgusted that it's violated so whimsically through invocation of "this is for your own protection".

      If the government hadn't sapped my own personal time and resources I'm perfectly capable of protecting myself. At the simplest level the 33% of my paycheck that I lose could instead give me 13 more hours per week to protect myself. If all of us had 13 more hours per week we could build our own roads.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    32. Re:New Slashdot Category: by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      interesting, but I think they could eventually get that too.

      The point i was making is now they will get it after you know they are looking for something, with the key already they will get it without you knowing it.

    33. Re:New Slashdot Category: by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      > Your Rights haven't changed.

      I beg to differ.

      Read "Rape of the American Consitution" if you want specific examples of how every right has been suspended.

    34. Re:New Slashdot Category: by persaud · · Score: 1

      The majority of the population labors under the illusion that their rights haven't changed (even if they have). They will thus stand up for their perceived rights when facing incontrovertible evidence to the contrary. Even if they lose such a confrontation, it is much more expensive to police those who know they have lost their rights than to police those who have lost their rights but don't know it yet. The current stalemate is likely to persist indefinitely.

    35. Re:New Slashdot Category: by UnknownSoldier · · Score: 1

      Very well said.

      It's no longer a matter of IF, but WHEN Martial Law will happen:

      http://www.infowars.com/print/ps/nightline_marti al law.htm

      Koppel immediately launches into the key part of their script: "... aren't [we] left for at least the foreseeable future with some sort of martial law anyway? "

      Duberstein agrees with Koppel, adding "You have to suspend rights."

      And thus I disagree with your conclusion. How long will people put up with their rights being trampled? (Martial Law or not.)

  2. Isn't this redundant? by Isopropyl · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Aren't we suppose to cooperate with a foreign investigation under current international laws? I can't imagine the USA standing up to a request from the British investigative branch when they're on a lead.

    1. Re:Isn't this redundant? by 0123456 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why should they cooperate for something that's not a crime in America? Should they cooperate if, say, the Saudi police were investigating you for putting pictures of your girlfriend in a bikini on your web site, for example?

      The simple fact is this law would be nonsense, but a great way for the US government to harass Americans: you can't legally harass a US citizen? No problem, just ask your mates in Germany to ask you to do so.

    2. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      International law? Ha ha. Promigulated from which legislature?

      Lawyers have a saying, "International law is like professional wrestling. No sane person mistakes it for the real thing."

    3. Re:Isn't this redundant? by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Why should they cooperate for something that's not a crime in America? Should they cooperate if, say, the Saudi police were investigating you for putting pictures of your girlfriend in a bikini on your web site, for example?

      If you did so from within Saudi Arabia, sure. In order to break the laws of a another land, you have to be there at the time. Otherwise, their laws don't apply to you.

    4. Re:Isn't this redundant? by mindstrm · · Score: 2

      SO let me get this straight.

      if I'm standing across the mexican border, and you are on the US side, and I take you out with a high-powered rifle... and then I head on over to disneyland....

      I have broken no US laws, right? Because I wasn't in the US at the time?

    5. Re:Isn't this redundant? by LostCluster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      if I'm standing across the mexican border, and you are on the US side, and I take you out with a high-powered rifle... and then I head on over to disneyland....

      I have broken no US laws, right? Because I wasn't in the US at the time?


      Right. You would have broken Mexican laws. The American authorities would arrest you and return you to Mexico for trial.

    6. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's because murder is already against the law in Mexico, asshat. Suppose it weren't.

    7. Re:Isn't this redundant? by LostCluster · · Score: 0, Troll

      That's because murder is already against the law in Mexico, asshat. Suppose it weren't.

      Then the USA would finally get around to building that wall we need between us and Mexico...

    8. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Pseudonym · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Interestingly, there have been long-running court cases which had to decide questions exactly like this. Here in Australia, we had a case where someone on one side of a state border was shot from the other side, and the courts had to decide whose laws it broke.

      In that case, the court found that the murder occurs in the place where the death occurs. I'm not sure about US/Mexican law, but it'd be a hell of an interesting case to follow.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    9. Re:Isn't this redundant? by obobo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In order to break the laws of a another land, you have to be there at the time. Otherwise, their laws don't apply to you.

      Nice thought, but that's not true. There are actions that are against US law no matter where you were when you did them. The US prosecutes "Drug Kingpins" living in foreign countries all the time (think Noriega). I'm pretty sure that this is also true of murder: murdering anyone, anywhere, is against US law. US courts will generally let other countries take jurisdiction, unless there is a clear reason why they shouldn't (i.e. there are no functioning courts in that country).

      Most countries will not extradite someone for something that is not a criminal offense in their own country (see Salmon Rushdie not being sent to Iran after they sentenced him to death in absentia). Unless the laws are also made uniform, requiring such extradition for computer crime/non-crimes seems a little scary.

    10. Re:Isn't this redundant? by I+Be+Hatin' · · Score: 4, Informative
      In order to break the laws of a another land, you have to be there at the time.

      At what time? At the time the crime was committed? I think Dmitry Sklyarov would beg to differ with you on that point.

      --
      I know god exists. I read it on the internet, so it must be true.
    11. Re:Isn't this redundant? by wo1verin3 · · Score: 1

      but in this scenario, the crime was commited on US soil.

      Firing a gun was done in Mexico, this isn't the illegal act.

      You killed a person on US soil however.

      That being said, this is still a silly argument.

    12. Re:Isn't this redundant? by sangreal66 · · Score: 1

      The US prosecutes drug kingpins in foreign countries because they (indirectly) distribute their drugs on American soil, which is illegal. I assure you the United States does not prosecute local drug dealers in foreign countries.

    13. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      >> Why should they cooperate for something that's not a crime in America? Should they cooperate if, say, the Saudi police were investigating you for putting pictures of your girlfriend in a bikini on your web site, for example?

      >If you did so from within Saudi Arabia, sure. In order to break the laws of a another land, you have to be there at the time. Otherwise, their laws don't apply to you.

      Yes and no.

      There were murderers in my country considered "not guilty" after their origin is taken into account. So, yes, local laws and uses are important.

      The way I see it, we're going to have a Federation of Planets... but first, we'll eventually found a World Federation and ertain laws will be common, no doubt.

      The way to peace requires us to respect and practice other people's laws, in the same extent we hope them to respect our basic principles. This will be hard to negotiate -- and never expect to "win" at this: if it's not consensual, it won't work.

      It will be a very hard road, but in the end I hope we can at least punish things like "ethnical cleansings".

      PS: I know I closed quotes before the period. I've read this is not standard in English. Well, that's the beginning. ;-)

    14. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Capt'n+Hector · · Score: 1

      Does that mean that if you hack a server in Australia from America, you are prosecuted under Australian law?

      --
      Quid festinatio swallonis est aetherfuga inonusti?
      Africus aut Europaeus?
    15. Re:Isn't this redundant? by bladernr · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Does that mean that if you hack a server in Australia from America, you are prosecuted under Australian law?

      Yes, and that is a long-standing law. The US has several laws that apply to what happens in other lands. For instance, "Conspiracy to kill Americans Abroad" does not require any action on US soil. The "Foreign Corrupt Organizations Act" prevents Americans from briding people in other countries, and executives from Exxon Mobile were prosecuted and convicted under that law. Drug traffers in Columbia can be extradited to the US. People shooting Americans from inside Mexico are, in fact, committing a crime in America, even though only their bullets (like "their data") ever entered this country.

      --
      Sarcasm and hyperbole are the final refuges for weak minds
    16. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In order to break the laws of a another land, you have to be there at the time. Otherwise, their laws don't apply to you.

      Yeah, until this treaty is ratified that is.

    17. Re:Isn't this redundant? by fireman+sam · · Score: 1

      What about the Iraq government using this to investigate Bush, Blair, and Howard for crimes committed against their country. How ironic.

      --
      it is only after a long journey that you know the strength of the horse.
    18. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

      In order to break the laws of a another land, you have to be there at the time.

      Under the rules of common sense, this is true. International law doesn't necessarily have anything to do with common sense.

      Otherwise, their laws don't apply to you.

      That's the purpose of the proposed treaty. Major nations already have extradition treaties, there is no need to restate that which is already law.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    19. Re:Isn't this redundant? by strike2867 · · Score: 1

      But what about the post example, selling Nazi propoganda on EBay? In that case, as long as you didnt sell them to German citizens you would be off the hook.

      Also what if you cracked into a bank in another country and transferred a bunch of funds for yourself. You have not been in that country, but you have commited a crime.

      --

      Vote for new mod!!! Score:-2,Imbecile
    20. Re:Isn't this redundant? by linuxhansl · · Score: 5, Interesting


      The simple fact is this law would be nonsense, but a great way for the US government to harass Americans: you can't legally harass a US citizen? No problem, just ask your mates in Germany to ask you to do so.

      That's right. These evil Germans. During the last years I lived in several different countries, and I can tell you this: The US is most unfree country of all the western countries I ever lived in.

      Strictes speed limits, strictes drug laws (no alcohol in public, prison for some weed), longest prison times, broadest rights for law-enforcement (though that is changing), no (my god) nudity, censored TV, worst education (creationism vs. darwinism anyone)... The list goes on and on.

      Ironically people here are so brainwashed that they call it "The Land of the Free". What a joke!

      So don't quote German law as harrasment (even in case this was just a joke), because they forbid trade of "historic" Nazi material. And BTW if caught trading illegal Nazi materials in Germany, there no fine or jail time, you are just forced to stop it.

      Maybe foreign law enforcement will bring some sanity to this f*cked up legal system.

    21. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can't remember the guy's name, but there was a Neo-Nazi propagandist here in Nebraska that was arrested in Germany a few years back.

      He was arrested for violating German law against the dissemination of pro-nazi materials.

      IIRC it was his FIRST trip to Germany. The catch was, he NEVER distributed any info while in Germany, he did it all over the Net from Nebraska.

      I don't think it's at all unreasonable for a citizen of a nation (any nation) to be exempt from prosecution by another nation for crimes that weren't commited on their soil.

      Just think, next time you bad mouth a foreign government, (entirely within your first amendment rights), you could be extradited to that country for trial.

    22. Re:Isn't this redundant? by AstroDrabb · · Score: 2, Interesting
      The way to peace requires us to respect and practice other people's laws
      That all depends on the laws. There are some places in the Middle East where you can be sentenced to death for trying to spread a non-Muslim religion (that is just insane). Over here in the USA we have all kinds of religions, so I don't think practicing other peoples laws would be the best bet. A better approach would be all nations dropping their own laws and creating common laws that all nations agree on and uphold. Out with the old and in with the new. Obviously this would be almost impossible to achieve given the great social/moral diversity around the globe.
      --
      If Tyranny and Oppression come to this land,
      it will be in the guise of fighting a foreign enemy. -James Madison
    23. Re:Isn't this redundant? by wronskyMan · · Score: 1

      ...prevents Americans from briding people in other countries...

      I know a lot of people who have married foreigners, and I dont think any of them have disappeared/gotten arrested.

      --
      --- You shall know the truth, and the truth shall make you mad- Neal (not Cowboy) Boortz
    24. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Pig+Hogger · · Score: 1
      The simple fact is this law would be nonsense, but a great way for the US government to harass Americans: you can't legally harass a US citizen? No problem, just ask your mates in Germany to ask you to do so.
      No problemo, the yankees already do that.
    25. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Brobock · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, you are bound to US law as a US citizen even when you visit another country. You are required to follow the laws of the country you are in and US law. The information can be found on the state.gov website. There are problems however when 2 laws conflict.

    26. Re:Isn't this redundant? by zenthax · · Score: 1

      The simple fact is this law would be nonsense, but a great way for the US government to harass Americans: you can't legally harass a US citizen? No problem, just ask your mates in Germany to ask you to do so.

      As with recent laws pass this defiantly would seem to just give the American government more power. Because in all reality we know that America almost will not bow down to anyone's law but her own, except when it is in it's convince. It could be easily used to harass American citizens, seeing how we all likely break some law everyday, if you take every country in the world into account. (I know all the countries haven't signed yet, just trying to make a point) Obviously these "investigation" will be carried out by American's because they will be aiding our foreign friends.

      I do however kind of wonder, if you being forced to hand over encyption keys would be a violation of the 5th. Is there any precedent for this? Cause it would seem the same to be as forced self incrimination.

    27. Re:Isn't this redundant? by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      The "Foreign Corrupt Organizations Act" prevents Americans from briding people in other countries

      Great, so where the hell is the "Domestic Corrupt Organizations Act?"

    28. Re:Isn't this redundant? by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      While you made excellent points all, I have a feeling that grandparent just picked Germany as an example because thats what the post used. :) Actually, we tend to get GBR to spy on Americans lately.

    29. Re:Isn't this redundant? by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      worst education (creationism vs. darwinism anyone)

      Sorry, how exactly does telling people what they are and are not allowed to have their children learn make America more free again?

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    30. Re:Isn't this redundant? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You can't do anythign that is against american law if you are an american citizen, reguardless of what country your in. Thats why some people denounce thier citizenship.(to escape this situation.)

      If your a german that shot across the border in mexico then it would be a violation of mexican law and they would handle it acording to thier laws and treaties. Now here might be a kicker, there might be some treaty that say s if an capitol crime was commited against a forign citizen, then laws of that citizen could apply. I'm not aware pf anything like that but i do know there are treaties in place that give certain protections to citizens abroud as if they were in thier own country. thats why in the movies you see someone wanting to talk to thier embasitor or consolite when they get arrested.

      --spell checking is a sign of anal retention. real men just spell it like it sounds, give me sum bakn with my eggs

    31. Re:Isn't this redundant? by STrinity · · Score: 1

      Right. You would have broken Mexican laws. The American authorities would arrest you and return you to Mexico for trial.

      Wrong. A country can claim jurisdiction over any crime committed against its citizens regardless of where it took place.

      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
    32. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Baloney. German police have powers to stop random passers-by and demand to see ID. They can hold people without being charged. I don't call that free.

      In Germany, you have to register at a police station every time you move. There is no such requirement in the US.

      People like to pick at the US, try to demonstrate how 'unfree' it is, but compared to the freedoms given up due to social contracts, it is much more free than Europe is, that's for sure.

    33. Re:Isn't this redundant? by linuxhansl · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Sorry, how exactly does telling people what they are and are not allowed to have their children learn make America more free again?

      From information sciences we know that "information" is "data" plus a common understanding of how to "interpret" the data.

      Freedom starts with access to data (or facts) and the understanding of what to make out of that data (or education). Without either, "freedom" is a nice illusion. What good is voting and freedom of speech if you never learned to make informed decisions or how to form independent thoughts? Which is why election campaigns (not just in the US) are more like talkshows than "information-events".

      The "creationism vs. darwinism" was just an example (which by the way also holds for Italy, where teachings of darwinism were just banned from elementary schools - last I read). But it goes further. US schoolbooks are filtered by various (left-wing, right-wing, christian, you-name-it) organizations. For example, the word "extremist" is banned. Banned are also non-pc topics, like the connection between ethnicity and poverty.

      People seem to believe that if we ban words, and all means to communicate about an issue, the issue will somehow just go away. And then they say: "It's to protect our kids"... Simply absurd!

      But I digress.

    34. Re:Isn't this redundant? by linuxhansl · · Score: 1
      Nope, it's much smarter here. No, you don't *have* to register... Please explain me how get a driver's liecense, you even have to provide your fingerprint.

      True, German police may stop random people and verify ID... Again is that different from checking the driver's license?

      Oh, and by the way, you would like to vote? Please register yourself right here. This is what I mean with brainwashed.

      And, no, you cannot be held without charge in Germany. That is a priviledge for alledged terrorists in the US.

    35. Re:Isn't this redundant? by P2PDaemon · · Score: 1

      "And BTW if caught trading illegal Nazi materials in Germany, there no fine or jail time, you are just forced to stop it." Ehh....how exactly are you "forced" to stop it if you aren't fined or jailed?

    36. Re:Isn't this redundant? by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      I'm not American, so I haven't been through the American school system. But from what I've read, education systems throughout the world tend to push either darwinism or creationism.

      There isn't necessarily one single correct interpretation for any particular set of facts. Or, as in the case of darwinism and creationism (depending on your definitions) there is only one set true interpretation, but which one is true hasn't been demonstrated conclusively. In cases like these, you need exposure to both schools of thought. After re-reading your original post, this may have been what you are getting at. But the usual moderated-up comment I see on darwinism-creationism generally espouses teaching only a single view - darwinism. So I responded to your post with that assumption.

      As far as the correlation between ethnicity and poverty go, I can see the logic of avoiding that. How often to people jump the correlation-causality gap? This might be a case of giving too much data, with not enough interpretation - or without enough training in interpreting statistics. I know too many people who would see this as corroborating evidence for their "Aboriginals are natural bludgers" perspective. Throwing statistics like that at people without first explaining how to analyse statistics is just spin-doctoring.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    37. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah .. yeah.
      Who gives a fuck what a loser with an obvious anti-us agenda thinks ?

    38. Re:Isn't this redundant? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Well, I don't know that you really want to invade the US considering our current state of war and all...

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    39. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Court order?

    40. Re:Isn't this redundant? by ahillen · · Score: 1

      German police have powers to stop random passers-by and demand to see ID.

      Yes, they can. It just didn't happen to me in the last 30 years. Only when driving my car (but then they wanted to see my driver's license), or at the border or the airport (allthough that is rare now as long as you travel within certain EU states).

      They can hold people without being charged.

      I don't know the regulations there, but I'm sure there are pretty well defined regulations when the police is allowed to hold people. In Germany (nowadays) people don't just disappear into prisons, without rights etc. And we don't even have special prisons eg on some Caribbean island to keep people we don't want to treat according to our law.

      In Germany, you have to register at a police station every time you move.

      No. You have to go to some office of your new city or community and register there that you are now a citizen of city X and no longer of city Y. (The police is not envolved.) Among other things that has tax reasons (some taxes go to the community you live in), also by registering in the local community you get on the voter's list for the next local elections.

    41. Re:Isn't this redundant? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I'm not American, so I haven't been through the American school system. But from what I've read, education systems throughout the world tend to push either darwinism or creationism.

      I am an American, and I went to High School in a small town in southern New Mexico that made national news in the last couple of years for a big, old-fashioned book burning.

      In my high school, we learned darwinism, taught as "theory, not proven". The "not proven" was added in order to avoid offending the parents (and many kids!). Creationism and any sort of religion wasn't allowed in the curriculum at all. I don't know why it was this way, however, because I always thought that presenting both sides of the discussion and discussing it would be far more beneficial to the kids than trying to avoid offending people. But religion wasn't allowed in the school, except for praying before football games, praying before school assemblies, praying before ... (get my meaning?)

      My wife and I were discussing the root of this issue tonight, actually. The root of the issue is "should schools be teaching morality?" I think the answer is "yes" (she had to answer yes, too, but I like my reasons better ;) ). I think that much needed education is virtually useless without morality in the teaching. What good is learning history if you don't learn why some part of history is a 'dark time' and other parts were 'good times' and what-have-you? What's the point in teaching about WWII if you don't also teach that Hitler was pure evil, a mass-murderer, and so forth? How can you teach that about Hitler without morality being part of the education? After determining that a school should teach morality, the next and obvious question is, whose morality should it teach? In my honest fucking opinion, the school should try to present both/all sides of a given conflict and the social mores that make up each viewpoint. Saying "the school should teach morality" doesn't necessarily mean the school has to push a specific set of rules down someone's throat.

      As far as the correlation between ethnicity and poverty go, I think schools avoid it because it's their own fault. In the US, anyway, that correlation has everything to do with historical racism and little to do with modern racism. Black people, specifically, have been kept poor in many parts of the country by the dominant whites in the area (think Deep South). Now, there's still a lot of racist problems down there, but to my view racism is more of a problem in non-Deep South states, these days. Anyway, black people are generally poor there because their ancestors were kept poor, and property taxes are what funds the schools, so the next generation of black kids grows up in the conditions of the previous generation, and the poor schools fail to provide them with education that would enable them to escape that fate. So it's historical conditions that have caused it, and it's very easy to make the conclusion that "black people are still living in the legacy of slavery in this country" after you've taught the Civil War, Women's Suffrage, the Civil Rights movement, and so forth. But then the schools would have to admit that they've failed in their mission, and there's nothing a school likes less than admitting failure. Hence we have schools graduating thousands of kids that can't read, write, or do math, and saying "look, all of our kids graduate! They all have high grades! We're a good school!"

      Blah. The education system here in AMerica is fucked. What have the rest of you lot got? Got anything better? My kids are starting school soon.... (I sincerely hope the Kedutainment package grows nicely, it already teaches more than 12 years worth of schooling in the US)

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    42. Re:Isn't this redundant? by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      When you say darwinism, I'm not really sure what you mean. Darwin formulated a mechanism whereby animals adapt to their environments, which has been proven, as far as I know, and that aspect is perfectly compatible with creationism. Where evolutionists and creationists come to blows is so-called macro evolution, which postulates that simple organism grow in complexity due to darwinian forces.

      I think the government in general needs to determine wether it should make moral decisions for its citizens; a "consentual crime" is basicallt the government making a moral decision for an individual. I personally think governments should stick to regulating interactions between people, not what people do by themselves. I don't particularly see why "perspectives" (like morality, or religion, or even the personal opinion of the teacher) should be taught at schools, as long as the teacher makes it plain that this is what they are.

      Well, both my parents are teachers here in Australia. The threat of getting accused of child abuse has become bad enough that teachers basically try to avoid any interaction with students apart from the bare minimum. And more and more paperwork is being demanded of them, so teacher's are really becoming more and more administrators rather than educators.

      As for the actual syllabus, it's been changed a little from when I was at school. There's a compulsory civics class now, which I think is a definite improvement. Unless you do a higher level English, they concentrate mostly on current, popular works, rather than classics. I think the classics have more of a reputation for difficulty than they deserve, and they should at least get a look-in. Education is rather a big issue politically, so there's not really much of a commercial/political agenda being pushed - the other party would jump on it as soon as it happened.

      Australia doesn't have a doctrine of seperation of church and state, but I went to a private Christian school in any case, so I can't really comment on that aspect of the public system.

      From what I've heard, the US goes further in maths than standard highschool courses here, but that's only based on what I've heard.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    43. Re:Isn't this redundant? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Well, for the most part and only in my experience, Darwinism is synonymous with macro evolution and is thought to be antithetical to creationism.

      The threats surrounding child abuse are probably much the same here. A teacher can't even give a kid a ride home anymore without being accused of trying to make a pass at the kid, raping him/her, or whatever. Parents have similar problems. A kid can just say "my dad hit me" and then the dad goes to jail for child abuse, whether it can be proven or not to a jury of his peers. Both of these problems, which appear to be extensions of the same problem, are themselves symptomatic of a much larger problem that infests society at all levels. Political Correctness seems to be a symptom of the problem as well, but I haven't yet managed to peg the problem itself. :(

      Education is a big political issue, but it's also an issue where the only real power lies at the local level. A candidate for president is pretty much required to say "better education", but there's ain't jack shit he can do about it. Bush said a lot of that, but as a result of his work as governor in Texas we wound up with a bunch of illiterate graduates. Working in fast food I actually had to teach kids with diplomas how to read #1CB. Not just what it meant, but what the # symbol meant, and what a 1 was, and what a C was, and what a B was. Corporate interests appear to be staying out of education, except to sponsor events (a good thing) and to sponsor other stuff (mostly a good thing, I don't have any bad examples), but since the people ultimately in charge of education are elected officials, the numbers used to show successful policies frequently don't indicate success or failure, such as the HIgh School drop-out rate (frequently affected by factors an elected official has nothing to do with. In Texas, under Bush, this number was manipulated by either handing out diplomas when someone threatened to drop out, as is what happened with my wife, or by writing them out of the books entirely so they don't show as a drop-out). Sucks, don't it? ;)

      Math is about the only area that doesn't come under fire, so it's not surprising that math does well, overall. Literature is frequently censored in one form or other (my high school refused to carry some works of Shakespeare, they were lewd, and we actually had to fight to be allowed to watch the 1984 movie). History is selectively censored, with the biggest censorship happening with regards to the Indian Wars and early colonization. Spain is always the bad guy (and maybe they really were, historically, but it's hard to tell when England is also almost always the bad guy, until you get to WWII, and I *know* they weren't always bad guys, historically). Mexico is usually a bad guy, too, and Canada is always just a copy of the US (historically accurate, right? ;) ). Australia actually gets presented pretty badly, too, come to think of it. But the Aussie government's dominance of the aboriginal tribes is usually glossed over, probably to be consistent with our own history in that regard.

      American schools suck. They perpetuate a lot of myths, such as the myth that Thanksgiving as a holiday has been practiced ever since the pilgrims showed up on the Mayflower, or the myth that the West was conquered because the so-called Indians couldn't keep their word (this one actually got a lot of attention in High School, but in lower schools it was taught that the Indians were pure scalping evil), or the myth that the Civil War was fought with the altruistic purpose of freeing the slaves (yes, it was fought to free the slaves, but not over altruism, over money instead). The US internment of a whole bunch of Asian-descended people during WWII is generally left out of the material entirely because the material is deemed to resemble the concentration camps in Europe of the time a little too much. Not to mention, we can't have ever been racist in our history, the US does no evil, right? It wouldn't tak

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    44. Re:Isn't this redundant? by LordLucless · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yeah. It's really an over-correction. Children need greater legal protection, because they are dependant, and in a more vulnerable position. At the moment though, the balance has gone way too far trying to correct for this.

      Education here is decided at the State level, for the most part, which means those policies get greater attention than they would if decided on by the local council. In terms of literature, I don't think the public system censors too much - they do try a bit hard to be "modern", but they don't seem to concerned with censoring lewdness or anything. Even my highschool wasn't, and it was a Christian school.

      We've sort of gone the opposite way in regards to history. At least once a year, we had at least one unit that was basically all about how evil us white people were for what we did to the Aboriginals. It gets to the point were people are so sick of hearing about it, it loses any impact it might have had. Our history does skim over any negative side of Aboriginal culture (like infanticide - most early cultures practiced this, including the Romans, so its not just the Aboriginals). I suppose since Australia has so little history, and so little impact on anything outside our borders, there isn't really that much point to extensively re-writing it.

      I think out syllabus is pretty good over-all. I just think there needs to be more discipline in the classroom. When shouting at a child is considered child abuse, it's become totally ridiculous. The only method of control teachers have now is intimidation, because its not overt. You can't even have detentions any more, because it inhibits the little darlings' social development. I personnally think we could do with more responsibility, and less social development, but hey.

      Another plus Australian schools have is that they seem to be a little less stratified than American schools, in terms of social groups. But, again, the only experience I have with American schools is through a friend who went on exchange, so...

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    45. Re:Isn't this redundant? by kisak · · Score: 1
      It is funny how the German and French gets so much slack here on slashdot because they have laws restricting the expression of nazi propaganda and lies (which one could maybe understand because of the German and French history of being ruled/invaded by a nazi dictator?)

      This from the same American kids who accepts that their president don't allow showing flag draped coffins because it is bad for the president re-election campaign. The re-election campaign of a president and vice-president who ran away from their change to serve their country last time young kids like them came home in flag draped coffins in large amounts. How can one justify to silently accept such a partisan censorship and then blame the general German attitude (supported by all the political parties) on having some bonds on what nazis can claim in public (no holocaust and all that)?

      I don't necessarily agree with the German's fright of letting the nazis saying their lies, of course knowing the problem of hate-speech leading to hate-crime. But when we critize other nations, one should usually have in the back of our minds our own nations short comings.

      --

      --- guns don't kill people, people with guns kill people ---

    46. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if I kill an american outside America I am still ok and can not be prosecuted when comming back?

    47. Re:Isn't this redundant? by boarder8925 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      ...or the myth that the Civil War was fought with the altruistic purpose of freeing the slaves (yes, it was fought to free the slaves, but not over altruism, over money instead).
      Yes, it was partly over money, but it was actually over states' rights. As you American Slashdotters [hopefully] learned, the South seceded (except for the "border" states) from the Union.

      This pissed off Lincoln a lot. He didn't believe that states had rights, especially to secede. So he went to war with the South. I think it was in 1863 that he changed the issue from states' rights to slavery.
    48. Re:Isn't this redundant? by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Where the fuck do you live that you had to be fingerprinted for a drivers license?

      As for registering to vote, given the complete crap that goes on with elections, do you really want someone voting 15 times?

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    49. Re:Isn't this redundant? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "...no alcohol in public..."

      Not everywhere...come visit us down in New Orleans....they even give you 'to go' cups to take your drink with you out of the bar....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    50. Re:Isn't this redundant? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      "...I went to High School in a small town in southern New Mexico...Black people, specifically, have been kept poor in many parts of the country by the dominant whites in the area (think Deep South). Now, there's still a lot of racist problems down there.."

      I think you need to watch what you're commenting on if you know nothing about it. Being from NM, I tend to guess you really don't know WHAT it is like living in the South. Racism has been everywhere....the only reason the finger is pointed here is that in 'ancient times' there was legalized slavery in the south. I grew up here in the south...but, have lived in many places and am fairly well traveled...and from my travels, I've seen pretty much the same amount of racism all over the country. I'd say in some parts people are a little more hesitant to speak their feeling or thoughts in public, but, the same level seems to be prevalent everywhere I've lived or visited.

      As for keeping blacks down....again, no more here than any place in the US. What is the percentage of black people where you live? In your immediate neighborhood? I've not lived in NM, but when living in Tucson, and Phoenix....I rarely saw black people. I live in New Orleans, where it is about 70% black. Our neighborhoods are quite mixed. Our schools suck...but, that's due to corruption and lots of poverty. I know there are all types out there, but, I've never personally seen or heard anyone I know go out of their way to keep blacks "...poor in many parts of the country by the dominant whites" Personally, I don't know a lot of white or other ethnic people that have time to keep someone down because of their color or beliefs. While true, I find that people who act, look or believe alike tend to hang out and associate with each other....I just have not seen anyone I know go out of their way to keep someone down.

      I actually saw awhile back on TV, a black gentleman saying that nowdays, it is often the black community keeping itself down. Children who try to study and excel in school to make something of themselves are often ostrisized (sp?) by their peers and accused of 'acting white'. I think a lot of the problems of the black community in particular is due to this...and the belief that all can succeed by becoming professional athletes or rap stars...which should be discouraged in favor of education...because so few actually make it to the big time. Maybe its just me, but, those are about the only black role models I see being provide...

      I know I'm rambling here, but, I just get ticked sometimes when all the fingers point to the south as being the land of racism. The most violent protests and riots during the early days of busing happened up north. For the most part, I find we all get along pretty good down here. If you care to better yourself, are educated, care for your family, your property, I don't give a damn if you're white, green, black or platinum. I'll be happy to have you in my neighborhood...and work beside me...

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    51. Re:Isn't this redundant? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Yeah, you also totally missed the point, and a few other things. I said I went to High School in NM. I'm a Texan, though. ;) Now I live in Seattle, which is supposed to be a very liberal, un-racist place, but I find it to contain more racism per capita than Texas. Texas (with the exception of a few small towns here and there) has beaten the racism problem. I extrapolated Texas's progress in that area to the rest of the south, based on what I've heard from people from other parts of the south.

      The point that you missed, however, isn't that black people are poor because they're being kept down by 'the man' or whatever. They're poor because after sharecropping, Jim Crow laws, and a few other things, they've wound up without much education. WIthout education, they can't break out. At this time, every black person in the south that I've ever known who broke out of poverty to enjoy a better life put themselves through college to do so, at great risk/cost. The only reason blacks seem to be poor more often than not is because of past oppression, but no longer present oppression, just the pieces of the past.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    52. Re:Isn't this redundant? by maximilln · · Score: 1

      -----
      Children who try to study and excel in school to make something of themselves are often ostrisized (sp?) by their peers
      -----
      Even in white communities this sort of problem is pervasive. The put-down characteristic isn't "acting white", but now it's "acting rich".

      I came from a lower-middle class blue collar community, excelled in school, went to a premier engineering college, and came home to find myself outcast by most of my blue-collar community because my education led to points of view which were labelled "arrogant" and "better than everyone else." The ostricision got so far as to include speculation about whether or not I was gay because I no longer ogled, drooled over, cheered, and jeered every girl in a miniskirt or participated in lewd flirting at the local pubs.

      At the same time the "rich" community treated me like an amusing novelty because, while I could associate with their points of view, I didn't have the money to play in their games.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    53. Re:Isn't this redundant? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      Yeah, but, c'mon, Jim Crow was a LONG time ago. Not every white boy gets to go to college free....many if not the majority of them have to put themselves through college at the same great risk/cost. And they don't get the benefits of 'afirmative action'.

      I just see slavery, and JC laws as thing of the long past that really should not have much of an effect on the posibilities and opportunites for a young person of any sex/race today. Sure, everyone starts from a different starting place...so, have it harder than others, but, that's life. But, to keep blaming your position on life from events happening SO long ago is just using the excuse of 'victimization'....oh, I was oppressed 100's of years ago....I can't make it today because of that....

      The only thing standing in your way is lack of drive and poor attitude....

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    54. Re:Isn't this redundant? by fucksl4shd0t · · Score: 1

      Heh, nothing standing in my way. ;)

      You totally missed the point. Education is the reason for poverty, lack of education. Ever see the inside of a school in a poverty-stricken neighborhood? THAT is the reason, and the reason education is so shitty in those neighborhoods is a result of the last 100 years of oppression in those neighborhoods. The schools didn't get integrated until fairly recent in history, and they're still not getting equal funding, because how much money a school has is based on property taxes in the district, and property taxes in poor neighborhoods don't generate nearly as much revenue as in richer neighborhoods.

      And for all the people I've worked with over the years, I've never met a black person who was willing to take a job because they were black, they wanted a job because they earned it or were well-qualified for it. That's called 'work ethic' and generally being proud of who/what you are. Affirmative action is as degrading as the problem they're trying to fix with it. No solution there.

      --
      Like what I said? You might like my music
    55. Re:Isn't this redundant? by eofpi · · Score: 1

      We call them Racketeer-Influenced and Corrupt Organizations laws.

      --
      Y'know, you blow up one sun and suddenly everyone expects you to walk on water.
    56. Re:Isn't this redundant? by cayenne8 · · Score: 1
      But the 'poor' school argument really doesn't stand...they bus kids all over town....a kid on the poor side of town rarely goes to a school in his neighborhood...they are bused to the 'good side' of town where the schools are paid for by higher property value taxes.

      And where do you live that property taxes collected in a whole city are not distributed throughout a whole city??

      My point is...I find, unfortunately, that in the black community as a general rule of thumb...the intrinsic value of an education is not supported by the community. In fact, it is many times looked down upon as 'being the white thing' to do...and that is sad.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    57. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Ok moron lets run through this..

      I recently moved from NY to Minnesota here is what I have had to do...

      Get a new License to drive (because hte laws in NY state are different than Minnesota, I do not however *HAVE* to get a license to drive (Bus or Bike) and used my NY license for a good long time after I moved. Also having had to get DL's in two states I never had to be finger printed, I presented them my birth certificate, a bill with my address, and a photo ID (Student ID) and I had it.

      A cop can stop and ask for my ID in the US and I would be wise to present it, but there have been cases when ppl refused, were arrested, released, and the cop was fired.

      Again Voting is not a requirement, you dont have to register to vote. Please propose a voting system in which you can guarentee keeping carpet bagging voters out without registration and I am all ears..

      The US you can be held without charge for less than 24 hours.

      So you state that germany is better because all the horrible things in Germany are in the us as well?? nice show..

    58. Re:Isn't this redundant? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      The policy of not showing flag draped coffins goes back beyond the Bush administration *More than ten years*, nice try though, Clinton violated the policy only when he got to do ceramonies to make him look like a wartime leader..

      The reason for the policy was to respect the privacy of the soldiers and their famlies. My brother served and if he had died the last thing I would want is him to be used by the media.

  3. Banning "hacking tools"? by JessLeah · · Score: 2, Funny

    So they're gonna ban carpenters' tools? You know what they say... when wood screws are outlawed, only criminals will have wood screws...

    1. Re:Banning "hacking tools"? by RussDavisDotCom · · Score: 1

      You can get my encryption keys whenever you pry them out of my cold dead hands. (or, you execute the back door the government has in PGP)

      --
      My favorite phrase: You have 5 Moderator Points! Use 'em or lose 'em!
  4. Like Australia by sweet+cunny+muffin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I remember when the US was trying to get a guy out of Australia (can't remember who or find the article - sorry) and people said that the US would never do anything like release someone who had comitted a crime over the internet, breaking a law in another country.

    Proves you wrong.

  5. Ha! by Gannoc · · Score: 5, Funny

    Canada is a signatory as well.

    There! Happy now? Slashdot finally mentioned Canada, but it turns out you're a bunch of facists like the rest of us. W00t!

    1. Re:Ha! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, these stupids liberals are getting a little too entrenched and corrupt. I urge everyone who would vote liberal to vote NDP, we need a change.

    2. Re:Ha! by geminidomino · · Score: 1

      A government that does not perform its proper functions can still be busy doing a great deal of harm.

      Given the list in grandparent, one doesn't have to go to Russia for that.

  6. Er... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    Why do we have to give them our encryption keys? This makes no sense.

    Do they have to find evidence on you first? I mean, they won't just go around asking for everyone's encryption key, so that they can find the evidence can they?

    Encryption are the walls of my digital home. Anything I encrypt is private property. I feel this might set a very bad precedent if we are required to give the gov't our encryption keys..

    1. Re:Er... by Manip · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you think about it, giving them our encryption keys is kind of like guilty until proven innocent isn't it, if they assume we are all criminals and ask us to prove we are not (by showing them our cards). I don't really understand how any country can justify this...

    2. Re:Er... by SharpFang · · Score: 4, Insightful

      ...and then their "microsoft-sponsored" boxes get compromised and some real criminals lay their hands on your keys.
      I don't quite believe the government can keep my keys as safe as I keep them.

      --
      45 5F E1 04 22 CA 29 C4 93 3F 95 05 2B 79 2A B2
    3. Re:Er... by 0racle · · Score: 0

      Innocent until proven guilty is a joke anyway. When cops pick you up to question you about some crime, they already assume you had something to do with it, or know something, you have to prove you don't, that your completely innocent as regards whatever they're investigating.

      I can't help but laugh at people who think their civil liberties have been broken and the like, as if they actually had any to begin with. Land of the free indeed.

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    4. Re:Er... by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      If you think about it, giving them our encryption keys is kind of like guilty until proven innocent isn't it, if they assume we are all criminals and ask us to prove we are not (by showing them our cards). I don't really understand how any country can justify this...

      You only have to give your encryption keys if they've managed to get a warrant for them. That means you're not "guilty" yet, but they've gotten enough on you to prove you're a "suspect".

    5. Re:Er... by Geek+of+Tech · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Hmm... I they want the keys to get into my digital house, maybe I should give them a copy of my house key, and post office box key. And all my passwords. That should work. I have no reason not to trust some stranger with my house keys..... ?! Hello? What's going on here?

      --
      Stop the Slashdot effect! Don't read the articles!
    6. Re:Er... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do we have to give them our encryption keys?

      So that if a corrupt policeman can't convict you of a real crime, he can plant encrypted files on your computer and then convict you of not disclosing the key.

    7. Re:Er... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 3, Insightful

      When cops pick you up to question you about some crime, they already assume you had something to do with it, or know something, you have to prove you don't, that your completely innocent as regards whatever they're investigating.

      Yea, right. That's why the last time I got picked up and questioned, I didn't get charged, I was never in a situation where I had to do anything other than cooperate voluntarily, and they basically treated the whole thing as "look, we have to do this, this, and this, we'll get it done as quickly as possible and let you get on with your life because this is wasting our time too".

      That attitude must be really pervasive in people who think they have a guilty party, huh?

      Or, were you just talking out of your ass?

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    8. Re:Er... by jrockway · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Isn't giving the government your encryption keys like testifying against yourself? And isn't that not required by the fifth amendment?

      Here's my key: Oops I forgot it. All this stress does that to you, you know. You can try guessing it though, there are only 2^1024 possibilities.

      --
      My other car is first.
    9. Re:Er... by jdhutchins · · Score: 1

      Well, they can search your 'private' house if they get a warrant, so why is your data any different? The basic principle of a warrant is 'Someone other than the police agrees that there's a reasonable suspicion that you've committed a crime, so we're looking for evidence.' With a warrant, it should mean that they can do whatever is necessary to find their evidence. If that includes the keys to the data on your hard disk, they're in there too.

      You can complain all you want about how corrupt the system is, but that's basically how it's supposed to work. The concern is with aiding investigations being prosecuted under foreign law, because foreign law may not give you as many rights as you have here. Come to think of it, this whole thing is kinda dumb. Let's say country X says 'We ban all HTML files, because we think they carry viruses' (hey, a politican could believe it). So, you have a webserver, so could they go after you?

    10. Re:Er... by pla · · Score: 1

      I feel this might set a very bad precedent if we are required to give the gov't our encryption keys..

      It would also prove impossible to enforce.

      Consider just SSH... Sure, I use a login password to make the connection, but the key to the actual encryption for the connection? I have no idea. I have some file somewhere or other that I could find, that changes once per hour, but I don't think that even contains the real "key", just some random crap from which the magical SSH faeries produce the "real" key.

      And that, for something any moron with an out-of-the-box Linux machine can use. How about something with "real" encryption, such as a pseudo one-time pad (ala SecureKey) or the like?


      Sadly, the reality of this won't stop our lawmakers; if anything, it will encourage them. What better than to have a populace not only guilty of a crime, but not even capable of complying? Easy excuse to arrest anyone at any time with no better reason.

      Damned scary, IMO, and we don't even need to get into topics such as how much it would suck if even in basically-secular countries, we needed to watch ourselves with respect to f'd up religious/legal systems such as Sharia.

    11. Re:Er... by 0racle · · Score: 1

      So they just picked you up because... why? They liked your shoes? I bet you had to provide an alibi or in some way prove you were indeed innocent.

      --
      "I use a Mac because I'm just better than you are."
    12. Re:Er... by Lifewish · · Score: 1

      Also, government systems are renowned for being comparatively insecure (I think there was a slashdot article about a month ago). If I've gone to all that trouble to encrypt my stuff, I would prefer not to have some civil service luddite with a password of "password" spread the info.

      --
      For the love of God, please learn to spell "ridiculous"!!!
    13. Re:Er... by strike2867 · · Score: 1

      Also its on the borderline with the 5th Amendment. I would just say "I would not like to say anything that indemnifies me." And then leave the decryption to them.

      --

      Vote for new mod!!! Score:-2,Imbecile
    14. Re:Er... by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Whoops. Sorry about you forgetting your key. I guess the info on your drive is useless now. We'll reformat it for you before returning it and even put a free copy of Windows on the drive for ya.

      --
      resigned
    15. Re:Er... by Entropy · · Score: 1

      Very bad precedent?

      Thats an understatement if I've ever seen one.

      AFAIC, You can take my crypto key when you pry it from my cold dead neurons ...

      Warrant or no warrant, my crypto key is MY crypto key. The right to remain silent comes into play here, methinks.

      --
      The sea changes color, but the sea does not change.
    16. Re:Er... by scragz · · Score: 1
      Well, they can search your 'private' house if they get a warrant, so why is your data any different?

      But they'll break in to your 'private' house with a warrant, so they should have to crack your encryption.

      And how can they force you to give up the password to your private key, anyway? Could you really be imprisoned for forgetting something?

    17. Re:Er... by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1
      Well, they can search your 'private' house if they get a warrant, so why is your data any different?
      The difference is, you are not required to give the police a key to your house or to assist them in any way with their search.
      If you don't give them a key, they can break down the door (sometimes they do anyway) or pick the lock, but they can't arrest you for refusing to provide them with a key.

      The same for encrypted data.
      If they have a search warrant, they can sieze the data and try to decrypt them themselves, but you are not (or should not be) required to give them the key.
      --
      Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
    18. Re:Er... by joe_bruin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Isn't giving the government your encryption keys like testifying against yourself? And isn't that not required by the fifth amendment?

      no. think of your encrypted data as a safe. when the police come to you with a warrant to search your stuff, you are obliged to open the safe for them. if you fail to do, they can put you in jail, indefinitely, without a trial, until such a time as you comply with the warrant (ie, give them the combo), or they manage to crack the safe without your help. and that time doesn't count towards time served when they finally do get your data.

      now... there are some ways around this.
      if you had a safe the police didn't know about, you are not required to tell them that it exists. if your hard-drive is filled with what appears to be random garbage, but contains multiple encrypted slices (that cannot be detected without their respective magic keys), you can have plausible deniability to claim that some don't exist. there is an open source project that does this (i forget the name). it's still technically failing to comply with the warrant, but they can't hold you because they can't show that you are failing to comply.

      but if you're going to be sitting around a prison cell waiting for them to crack your 1024bit key, you might as well give them the evidence. you might get out of jail faster after serving your sentence.

      of course, ianal, ymmv, don't get your legal advice on slashdot.

    19. Re:Er... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Isn't giving the government your encryption keys like testifying against yourself? And isn't that not required by the fifth amendment?

      If you are a tax cheat, isn't giving the government your financial records like testifying against yourself? Not according to the Supreme Court.

      <rant>

      Well... at least in 1927. In 1894, income taxes were declared unconstitutional. So along came the 16th amendment to change all that.

      But... the 16th amendment was never properly ratified.

      Apparently, the Constitution has not mattered for a very long time.

      While on taxes, I would like to note... the USA is 7.2 trillion dollars in debt. 13% of this years budget is devoted to paying interest on that debt. This year's budget deficit is 300 Billion dollars. The Baby Boomers have the government living beyond its means and expect Generation X to:

      • a) pay for it
      • b) pay for their retirement
      • c) do without the benefit of social security.

      Neither candidate in the next election is a fiscal conservative. So we'll have four more years of budget deficits either way. The rigged electronic elections will just be for show. Provisions of the Patriot Act may expire, but Section 213 does not sunset. And just when you thought all the news was bad, the MPAA is teaching our children about copyright, complete with cash and prizes.

      </rant>

      Um, back to the topic... Yeah, I think the Ronald Reagan defense is your best strategy in that case.

    20. Re:Er... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It must be comforting to live in your Orwellian fantasy world where cops are truncheon-swinging gorillas... oh wait, it isn't? Then maybe you should just refrain from spouting off your uninformed theories.

      Look, the vast majority of cops have a working knowledge of constitutional law and due process because that's what they need in order for the DA to prosecute when the defendant goes to court. Yeah, there are a lot of clueless cops who are assholes, but they're not the good ones, at least in any sizable city--the DA hates them because they let the perps walk on technicalities. And this applies to your run-of-the-mill forcible rape cases as much as it applies to whatever it is you're concerned about.

    21. Re:Er... by quantum+bit · · Score: 2, Interesting
      if your hard-drive is filled with what appears to be random garbage, but contains multiple encrypted slices (that cannot be detected without their respective magic keys)... there is an open source project that does this (i forget the name)

      Rubberhose

    22. Re:Er... by Eythian · · Score: 2, Informative

      Rubberhose is unfortunatly very out of date. A newer equivalent, that should work with 2.4 and 2.6 kernels is PhoneBook.

    23. Re:Er... by Another+MacHack · · Score: 1

      If I were in that situation and there were something I could say to indemnify myself, I'd be shouting it at the top of my lungs.

    24. Re:Er... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Reminds me of a few lines from Billy Bragg....

      I stood before the Judge that day
      As he refused me bail
      And I knew that I would spend my time
      Awaiting trial in jail
      I said there is no justice
      As they led me out of the door
      And the Judge said, "This isn't a court of justice, son
      This is a court of law."

      Is the price of law and order the stench of Wormwood Scrubs
      With judges quick to sentence more down from above
      It's a cruel unusual punishment that society demands
      Innocent till proven guilty, rotting on remand
      ----

      Which brings me to one of the tactics I've seen employed against protestors. Arrest them for some bogus offense like "obstructing traffic" or anything else the officer wants to make up on the spot. Spend weekend in jail waiting for hearing, at hearing be informed your trial date will be at last 90 days, watch every single person who pleas not guilty be denied bail -- or plea and pay a $100 fine and go free right then and there for something you haven't done.

    25. Re:Er... by the_mad_poster · · Score: 1

      I bet you had to provide an alibi or in some way prove you were indeed innocent.

      I'll take that bet. You lose. They asked very nicely to look through some stuff that might have evidence that the other bozo's accusations were true. Fearing nothing, I let them go wild. They made a quick run of it and left, and I never heard from them again. They'd have never gotten a warrant if I'd have refused to let them in, and given their overall attitude about the situation, I doubt they'd have bothered trying.

      The problem here is that you don't know what you're talking about. You're confusing being picked up for questioning in an investigation into whether a crime occurred and being picked up for questioning when you're a suspect in a crime that they know has occurred. In order to be fingered as a suspect, you have to actually have evidence stacked against you. I don't think that being asked for an alibi when you had motive and opportunity is exactly like proving your innocence, especially since lack of an alibi alone will only get you convicted by a jury of idiots, and only a complete moron would actually try to charge you only on that. The DA would run you down with his/her car if you did that and you'd lose your job.

      But no, please, go on living in your fantasy world where the cops are all a bunch of thugs beating people senseless. Please, go about disregarding the facts of criminal investigations and police misconduct, and, for good measure, add in a healthy dose of distorting the facts by suggesting that the incidents of bad cops are a common, widespread problem.

      --
      Alito: A vote for Alito is a punch in the eye to put that bitch back in her place!
    26. Re:Er... by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      Why do we have to give them our encryption keys? This makes no sense.

      While they're stomping on those sorts of privacy/self-incrimination rights, I think they should make a law that compels murderers to reveal the locations of their victim's bodies. Then, if they arrest you for murder, they can hold you in jail indefinitely on contempt charges until you reveal the locations of all the victims they suspect you have killed.

    27. Re:Er... by swilver · · Score: 1
      What if I really donot know the pass-phrase at all, and cannot retrieve it in any way?

      I've been thinking about a simple scheme where the password would get destroyed as soon as my computer is moved to a different location (ie, it's stolen by burglars, RIAA, police, etc...)

      It can be as simple as having a few dice lined up in your computer that get hussled up when you move it. No way I could remember what they were after you moved them, but when I needed my password I could simple read it from the dice...

      Yeah I know, I'm paranoid, but I simply donot like giving up encryption keys just because there's a piece of text called a "law" that says I have to...

    28. Re:Er... by CKW · · Score: 1

      But you're not obliged to tell them about the box you have buried in the woods.

      And you're not obliged to tell them about the false panel above your bed.

      And you're not obliged to give them information that exists solely in your neural pathways.

      Somewhere in-between the box in the woods and the information in your brain is the dividing line. I don't think encrypted files should be on the side that some are suggesting it should be. You know someday those encrypted files are going to be on a chip IN my brain, or in an artificially enhanced set of neural pathways in my brain (artificial computing wetware).

      Information is information, in my brain or not. As a suspect I shouldn't be obligated to give it to my accusers.

    29. Re:Er... by CKW · · Score: 1

      Bah! My bad.

      obliged --> obligated.

      .

    30. Re:Er... by rious · · Score: 1

      Maybe you are also missing the point that YOUR time was still taken by the police, and YOUR possesions were searched. Sure the authorities acted 'nicely' but your privacy was still invaded. Perhaps you don't like to keep things to yourself. It sounds like you completely agree with the man so you might as well let him in your house and let him probe your anus, you never know, somebody might have hidden drugs there. What if the police truely did believe you had committed a crime. Many in law enforcement wrongly believe that peoples rights are less important than doing their job and 'catching the bad guy'. I'm not saying that they are bad people, but there can be under tremendous stress to 'solve' the crime. So if you look good for the arrest there is a chance they will FRAME you. Why make their job any easier ? Anyway, keep up the good work, as long as they know that you're an easy mark, the rest of us are safer.

  7. Net no long Wild-West by Manip · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The net is like the wild-west.. with no laws or very little.. I think we are coming to an end of that time, soon we will need corp authorization to write e-mail and have to pay to put any content only.. sad day. Also, how.. realistically could we even provide them with our encryption keys? Also couldn't they be used for political gain??

    1. Re:Net no long Wild-West by bersl2 · · Score: 1

      Except that there always will be people who run the network. Ultimately, if you incur the ire of these people, they will take it down (i.e., somebody always has root).

      I should just hope that if matters ever come to that, somebody will be kind enough to do it.

      Though, perhaps that would just allow control to completely transfer to those who do not have our interests in mind...

    2. Re:Net no long Wild-West by LordK3nn3th · · Score: 1

      Not lawless. Free. The internet is loosing its freedom.

      --

      ---
      Never criticize religion on Slashdot. You will be modded down for "Troll" no matter how factual it is.
    3. Re:Net no long Wild-West by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      And you can bet your sweet fuckin ass that MS will be there, ready to 'manage' the Internet under a huge government contract, payoff time.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    4. Re:Net no long Wild-West by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Actually, AOL/Netscape will be there, too, getting their piece of the pie too. And all the other entities who are involved in Internet-related business, like ISPs, content providers, 'publishers' like hAndover.net, or whatever the Slashdot hive is called now. . .
      .

      Though it's more adventurous to point the finger only at MS.

      --
      resigned
  8. More laws, just what we need by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Now not only do you have to keep track of the laws in the country which you live in but also the laws of all countries who've signed this "Cyber treaty".

    I remember reading here before about how you make a lot of laws and reinforce them selectively depending on who you want to take down to earth. Well it just got even easier.

  9. Civil liberties by steveeq2 · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Shameless plugin (but it says so much):

    That's ok, I wasn't using my civil liberties anyway

  10. infringement? by mikeeeeeee · · Score: 0, Redundant

    this seems to be an infringement of the freedom of speach (posters?), and our privacy

  11. The Worm Turns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Ha, how ironic! After years of imposing their IP laws on the rest of the world, the USians complains about this??? Not that USians understand irony....

    1. Re:The Worm Turns... by nomadic · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Funny, but people around here have been complaining about the laws our government imposes on other countries for years. And the term is American, not USian--using the latter just makes you sound foolish.

    2. Re:The Worm Turns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, "American" in the literal sense can mean Canadian, Mexian, Cuban, Columbian, etc. so USian, being US-centric provides more clarity.

    3. Re:The Worm Turns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Words have meaning. USian is not a word. I am an American.

      People in other countries are North American and South American. Its only confusing to people who want to be confused so they can complain about how confused they are.

    4. Re:The Worm Turns... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you go to most Central or South American countries, they will get offended if you refer to yourself as an American. They feel they are all "Americans" because they live in the Americas. You are just showing your ignorance and close-mindedness.

    5. Re:The Worm Turns... by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Well, "American" in the literal sense can mean Canadian, Mexian, Cuban, Columbian, etc. so USian, being US-centric provides more clarity.

      That's just something they're going to have to learn to live with. If you get offended because the way people identify their nationality then you're the close minded one.

      The term USian is not clear because it's in very limited use. "American" is far more clear to the vast majority of the world's population, except for a small group of people who profess confusion, as a previous poster pointed out, because they just want the opportunity to get all mad over their confusion.

      And "United States" is even a vaguer term than "America". Mexico is in actuality the United States of Mexico; wouldn't "USian" be even more "confusing" following that logic? Hell, the vast majority of the world's countries consist of different states or provinces united under a central government--most of the world's population is a "USian".

      Finally, attaching "ian" to an acronym is just unbelievably clumsy. Why do it when you don't have to?

    6. Re:The Worm Turns... by tongue · · Score: 1

      if they want to be americans they have two choices: have the word "America" or "American" in the name of their country, or move to the US of A. otherwise, they're north or south american, or a citizen of their respective countries.

    7. Re:The Worm Turns... by Oracle+of+Bandwidth · · Score: 1

      If you go to most Central or South American countries, they will get offended if you refer to yourself as an American.

      Well if I start getting offended when they call themselfs Americans we'll all be equal? Don't they have anything better to do in South American then nitpick?

    8. Re:The Worm Turns... by Alsee · · Score: 1

      the term is American, not USian--using the latter just makes you sound foolish

      Luddite! USian is 3 keystrokes shorter than American!

      P.S.
      Mobile phone text message, 160 character limit:
      dad@hvn,ur spshl.we want wot u want&urth2b like hvn.giv us food&4giv r sins lyk we 4giv uvaz.don't test us!save us!bcos we kno ur boss,ur tuf&ur cool 4 eva!ok?


      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  12. This is Bush we're talking about... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And by "written a letter" he means "signed a letter that someone else wrote," right?

    Mike

  13. One world big government by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fire up the neocon black helicopters!

  14. Now where? by Realistic_Dragon · · Score: 3, Funny

    Can't go to the USA, Europe, Canada, Mexico, Australia or China.

    Well, I guess if Russia doesn't work out for us liberty loving types we can always head for Mars.

    --
    Beep beep.
    1. Re:Now where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

      Just send you and your "liberal loving types" to Antarctica... freeze your asses off and, maybe, you'll learn that socialist politics only works in... Spain.

      Why should I bust my ass to pay for some lazy bastard to sit and collect a check? I shouldn't. Once China opens up its markets, we'll all be out of a job, including many of those folks in India who have taken American jobs.

      Maybe, leaving China alone to its socialism, and moving you liberals over there, the world would be a much better place.

    2. Re:Now where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He said "liberty loving" not "liberal loving", cretin.

    3. Re:Now where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And you would have got away with it, if it hadn't been for those meddling kids - right?

    4. Re:Now where? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, Russia would be a good place for haven, because, in Soviet Russia, YOU sue the RIAA!

    5. Re:Now where? by RESPAWN · · Score: 1

      New Zealand

      --

      If Murphy's Law can go wrong, it will.

  15. Good job by BillsPetMonkey · · Score: 1

    "production, sale or distribution of hacking tools"

    Assuming that includes DeDRMS, it's a good thing that Norway's not part of Europe!

    (Oh no it isn't).

    --
    "It's not your information. It's information about you" - John Ford, Vice President, Equifax
    1. Re:Good job by Billly+Gates · · Score: 1

      Whats DeDRMS?

    2. Re:Good job by Rune+Berge · · Score: 1

      Actually Norway is a part of Europe. We're not a proper part of the European Union, but in reality most of the EU's policies are implemented in Norway anyway.

  16. I can't believe this... by I+Be+Hatin' · · Score: 4, Interesting
    While the implications of this treaty are truly frightening, the amazing thing about it is that it originated in Europe. Judging by all the anti-American trolls here on Slashdot, you would think that such legislation was only possible in a land corrupted by people like Jack Valenti and John Ashcroft. This treaty really goes a long way toward shattering my illusions of Europe as the land of the free and the home of the brave.

    --
    I know god exists. I read it on the internet, so it must be true.
    1. Re:I can't believe this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I truly hate you from the depths of my heart.

    2. Re:I can't believe this... by BigBadBri · · Score: 2, Interesting
      As a regular critic of America (whichever of your idiot parties happens to be in charge), I'm not at all amazed by this turn of events.

      Europe (the European Union in this case) is composed of several nations with an unfortunate tendency to pay lip service to individual rights, my own country (Britain) being among the worst culprits.

      As part of a long-term policy to harmonise law enforcement across the EU, this treaty makes sense on the surface, but it is the cross-border enforcement, put in the treaty by cynical politicians with no regard for their citizens, that makes a nonsense of this treaty.

      Here in the UK, we have RIPA (the Regulation of Investigatory Powers Act) which in its final form will embody the worst aspects of the treaty, including the compulsion to give up encryption keys, and allowing even local councils to instigate surveillance against citizens for almost any reason that they can dream up.

      Worse still, the EU is working on a new constitution (glad to see they have one, because Britain still hasn't got any written statement of rights and obligations), and the cross-border law enforcement is likely to be a key element of this document.

      So your illusions are justly shattered, but Valenti and Ashcroft are still scum, and will remain so in my eyes along with Blair, Straw, Blunkett, Chirac, Aznar (poor man got his ass kicked out, haha), all the EC commissioners and every piece of pondlife that masquerades as a decent human being while shafting his fellow man by imposing iniquitous laws on people who have no choice but to participate in the farce that calls itself democracy.

      --
      oh brave new world, that has such people in it!
    3. Re:I can't believe this... by zsau · · Score: 1

      Europe has advantages over the US (I understand it's less corporate-dominated); the US has advantages over Europe (you can say Nazies are good if you want).

      In some people's view, Europe is the lesser evil. I generally share that view, but I remember that copyright and anti-free speech has mostly been a European innovation.

      But the more I learn, the more obvious it seems that soon enough, there won't be a single land of the free people left...

      (So in short, I didn't actually say anything.)

      --
      Look out!
    4. Re:I can't believe this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are a few points I'd like to make:

      I once did some programing work for a flower importer from Holland. I asked him what he did over there. He told me he drove a truck. I asked him why. He told me that he wanted to open a flower shop, but could not obtain a license. Many business in Holland are licensed just as our liquor esablishments are licensed. So he came here where you can have 10 flower shops next to each other if you want, but you lose the 7 weeks vacation, nationalized health care, the economic safty net and so on.

      Have you ever head of Codec Alimentarius? It is legislation that would 'normalized' our dietary laws with those of the EU. The upshot would be that vitamins and suppliments that you can take or even grow today would be criminalized and only be available by perscription, as it is in Germany and other EU countries. On the other hand, in Germany you would receive hyperbaric oxygen treatment after surgery. It is a very effective means to prevent infection, which I'm sure would not become legal as we lost our right s to use suppliments.

      A number of EU countries have already issued smartcard identification. Each time they try to do it in America there is a lot of resistance from the citizens.

      All in all the EU is more civilzed and Socialized. More controlled, but the citizen are very well taken care of. Somtimes it seems to me that only right we are permited is the right to make money, and God help you if you don't. Our live are reduced to ledger sheets.

      Here in America we have already became signatories of the WTO and have lost our soveriegnty. And with the patriot act, citizens are treated wores that parollies. With the Cybercrime treaty and Code Alimentarius all we do is loose. How dose our government justify this? Does it even have to?

    5. Re:I can't believe this... by Ogerman · · Score: 3, Insightful

      While the implications of this treaty are truly frightening, the amazing thing about it is that it originated in Europe.

      It's not really so amazing when you consider that the Clinton admin, which also brought us DMCA through the backdoor of a WTO treaty, was largely responsible for drafting / pushing the cybercrime treaty as well.

      http://www.wired.com/news/politics/0,1283,40576, 00 .html

      And here's a fun one:
      http://www.computerworld.com/governmenttopic s/gove rnment/story/0,10801,55949,00.html
      Oh how times have changed, eh?

      Sadly none of this stuff will be discussed in either party's presidential candidate's 2004 campaign. Why? Because they basically have the same brain-dead stance. So you all know what to do: start writing congress immediately!

    6. Re:I can't believe this... by maxpublic · · Score: 1

      I've always wondered what Europeans see in the European Union. All they have to do is look to America to see what sort of power an enormous centralized government can wield against its own people; you'd think with our example they'd be arguing for *smaller* nations and *smaller* governments, closer to the people who voted them in, and not the other way around.

      From my point of view the EU seems to be nothing more than a vehicle to create a U.S. Federal government clone - only worse. From some of the proposed legislation, and the high-handed totalitarian tactics of some of your EU representatives (who remind me more and more of Stalin these days) I can't help but wonder if the EU will become nothing more than a pseudo-socialist dictatorship masquerading as a 'free' association of nations. 'Free' like the fifty states in America are free to buck the federal government when they disagree with it, just like they did in 1860....

      Max

      --
      My god carries a hammer. Your god died nailed to a tree. Any questions?
    7. Re:I can't believe this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " All they have to do is look to America to see what sort of power an enormous centralized government can wield against its own people;"

      What the fuck are you talking about ?

      Compared to Europe , US is a fucking oasis of freedom.

    8. Re:I can't believe this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I understand it's less corporate-dominated"

      Yes, in EU the void is filled by various kinds of beaurocrats.
      Corporations vs the state?

      You obviously prefer to be fucked by the state - at this point I will stay with corporations.

    9. Re:I can't believe this... by lfourrier · · Score: 2, Interesting

      European citizens, from Maastricht on, are never cousulted about european construction.

      (And even then, it was : here are 96 pages of very small writen treaty. Do you want it ? Yes or No, no amendment possible. In fact, it was only a plebicite of the current governements at the time.)

      As for European Union, coming after European Economic Comunity, coming after Economic Comunity of Coal and Steel, integrating BeNeLux, Germany, Italy and France in the fifhties, it is essentially an economic oriented conglomerate.

      The constitution project can be considered as an attempt to involve citizens, but for now, the ruling organs are so complex, and citizens so far from them that one cannot pretend Europe is a democracy. Last example, european where not consulted about the opportunity to go from 15 to 25, despite the fact it change a lot of power relations.

      And I don't even want to begin to speak about one of the worst aspect, the fact that national parliament become registration chambers for implementing in local law distant decisions, without taking the time to discuss them, and without power to reject them completly.

      It is very clear in the case of IP laws, where lobbyist are far more powerful than citizens, and even states, to orient the politic.

      Now, as for socialism, a certain amount of it, in the form of universal health care, social security... is part of european culture. But it will not survive if Europe stay all about economy, as now.

      So, that was what an european see in European Union. I think a lot of other don't see anything, being too much occupied by reality TV.

    10. Re:I can't believe this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      anti-american != troll,

      anti-american == anyone outside US with half a brain.

      your smiley-happy vote-for-the-guy-with-the-best-shoes politics really will destroy the world for us all guys!
      you know how much influence you have!

      you have the biggest military might in the history of mankind.

      so who do you vote to look after it for you?
      ___THEM___ ? ? are you _MAD_ ?

      you lock your doors and surround your landscape with nuclear weapons pointed at everyone but ask yourself - do you feel any safer yet? if you doubled the nukes and the locks would you? i doubt it.

    11. Re:I can't believe this... by kcbrown · · Score: 1
      This treaty really goes a long way toward shattering my illusions of Europe as the land of the free and the home of the brave.

      Why did you ever think of Europe as being significantly different than the U.S. with respect to freedom? Most of Europe is under about the same amount of control by the multinational corporations as the U.S. is, because money is truly a global language that pretty much anyone of any nationality can be influenced by.

      The only significant difference between the U.S. and Europe regarding this is who has to be "influenced" for the corporations (rather, their owners and major shareholders) to get their way.

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    12. Re:I can't believe this... by maximilln · · Score: 1

      -----
      So you all know what to do: start writing congress immediately
      -----
      Yes. Please write to us. Make sure you include your name and residential address so that we can more closely monitor you. Include an e-mail address so that we can track which internet connections you're most likely to use so that we can monitor those as well.

      Even if you don't include a name and residential address it won't be difficult. We'll have the post mark to start with. Then we can cross-reference all of these internet usage databases to profile people who are most likely to be you based upon web browsing profiles.

      We don't need your name to find you statistically. Don't be surprised when your friends start looking over your shoulder or leave the bar when you walk in or quit returning your phone calls. If there's one thing that travels faster than speeding tickets its gossip carefully injected into a community.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    13. Re:I can't believe this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If everyone believed your paranoid nonsense, we soon would live in the world your paranoia envisions. As citizens, we need to both write Congress and encourage as many others as possible to do the same. It is fully possible for one average person person to cause the writing of 100+ letters to congress through personal networking, supply of form letters, etc. There are plenty of historical cases where public outcry has changed or repealed laws. The key is education and then assistance in making voices heard.

    14. Re:I can't believe this... by maximilln · · Score: 1

      Is it just my paranoia which leads me to believe that I get trolled more viciously by ACs than any other user on /.?

      If I'm the paranoid one why are you hiding as AC?

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
  17. Circumvention of the Constitution? by erroneus · · Score: 1

    This breaks democracy in so many ways! Is this even constitutional? Does this circumvent the constitution?

    This is too unreal to be possible.

    1. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      This breaks democracy in so many ways!

      Could you be more specific on at least a few of those reasons?

    2. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by erroneus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Okay, for one, at the whim of another government you can now have your privacy invaded due to suspicion of a crime that isn't even a crime in this country. This is giving up our right to due process, the right to illegal search and seizure and probably other stuff I haven't thought of yet. Next it puts people we don't pay or elect in control of our interests.

      I don't think our lawmakers and governing folk have the right to sign away our rights via international treaty like that.

    3. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Mskpath3 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      You'll have to pardon me while I stifle a smug chuckle here.

      What's your stance on Campaign Finance Reform?

      What's your stance on the gun control?

      What's your stance on the judicial activities which recently overrode state law to grant gay marriage licenses?

      If you answered "I'm all for them!" to any of these questions, you have been party to the constant, deliberate erosion of Constitutional rights for the better part of 3 decades. So now you know what it feels like to have someone actively and deliberately trying to turn you into a felon tomorrow, where you weren't one today. And doing so under the guise of 'it's what's best for you'.

      Welcome to the world of the libertarian and the conservative.

    4. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by LordK3nn3th · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Uhm, how is "gun control" and "campaign finance reform" libertarian? That's the exact opposite of the libertarian stance.

      Oh, and gay marriage should not be illegal. Wanna talk about unconstitutional...?

      Or am I misunderstanding your post?

      --

      ---
      Never criticize religion on Slashdot. You will be modded down for "Troll" no matter how factual it is.
    5. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Mskpath3 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Did you read the whole comment? I suggested that people who support such measures (clear circumvention of the Constitution and BOR) have been doing the same end-run around our rights as this particular bill proposes. All under the asupices of 'well it doesn't affect ME' and 'well, it's for the better of society'.

      In the case of CFR - an utter violation of the 1st amendment. Not only does it limit speech, it limits the single most important type of speech - political.

      Gun control - despite reams and reams of intensely clear writings by the founding fathers, and the clear English reading of the 2nd amendment, we have judges and legislatures turning gun owners into felons everywhere.

      In the case of gay marriage - judges overriding WRITTEN LAWS to suit their own political bent is judicial activism. This is explicitly uncontitutional, and was a hugely important issue to the old Federalists (heck, Jefferson too).

      We are not a democracy. We are a Constitutional Republic. And the particular beauty of our constitution is that it works 2 ways. It protects the majority from tyrannizing the minority and it protects the minority from tyrannizing the majority. The above are examples of simply saying 'Eh, in this case, who cares?' and it's been going on for decades.

      This particular instance comes as no surprise to those who are familiar with people willing to sign away their rights. Perhaps it'll do some good and wake up the 'UN RULES!' crowd. :/

    6. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by LordK3nn3th · · Score: 1

      Protects the majority from tyrannizing the minority?

      Let's see. Homosexuals, transsexuals, in the past blacks, supposed communists, etc...

      Yes, we ARE a nation of freedom.

      --

      ---
      Never criticize religion on Slashdot. You will be modded down for "Troll" no matter how factual it is.
    7. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by NoMaster · · Score: 2
      Okay, for one, at the whim of another government you can now have your privacy invaded due to suspicion of a crime that isn't even a crime in this country. This is giving up our right to due process, the right to illegal search and seizure and probably other stuff I haven't thought of yet. Next it puts people we don't pay or elect in control of our interests.
      As a non-American, I have just one thing to say:

      Welcome to the rest of the world.

      If you don't like that sentiment, think of the Europeans and Australians held in Cuba by Americans because of actions in Afghanistan. How's it taste to eat your own dogfood?
      --
      What part of "a well regulated militia" do you not understand?
    8. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Mskpath3 · · Score: 1
      You seem to be taking the position that I'm saying the Constitution is abided by at all times. My stance is exactly the opposite.

      Yes, the Constitution is designed to prevent the majority from tyrannizing the minority. If 98% of the people in the country voted that the remaining 2% of people were not allowed to, say, write newspaper articles - that would be unconstitutional.

      Your examples are perfectly valid. They are cases where the consitution has failed in the past. But interestingly enough, the Constitution's (or more specifically the BOR) own provisions are the ones which have allowed these oversights to be fixed gradually over time.

      Similarly, my cases are perfectly valid. They are examples of tyrannical moves to sidestep the Consitution.

      In my view, we're in a dangerous position these days where these 'transgressions' are accelerating faster than they can be undone.

    9. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Jesse_42 · · Score: 1

      IANAL but as I read the second amendment:

      "A well regulated Militia, being necessary to the security of a free State, the right of the people to keep and bear Arms, shall not be infringed."

      It says nothing about regular citizens owning guns, especially because "A well regulated Militia" is no longer "necessary to the security of a free State"

      Just my $.02

    10. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Mskpath3 · · Score: 1

      Not to get into a Constitutional debate, or discussion of English, but. "The right of the people" is the exact same wording in both the 1st and the 2nd amendments. Unless you'd like to interpret 'free speech' as 'state's rights' under some equally disingenuous interpretation of the 1st amendment, this argument is invalid. As for 'necessary' I suspect you're taking the view of a bunch of kooky backwoods guys fighting off, say, the invading Soviet army. In reality, the 2nd amendment is targeted at internal tyrannies, not external.

    11. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh well, I suppose we can organize ourselves in a frustrated mob and go throw rocks at a line of tanks tomorrow after work?

    12. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Badanov · · Score: 1
      I don't think our lawmakers and governing folk have the right to sign away our rights via international treaty like that

      They don't and they won't. The entire idea behind signing this treaty is create a globally uniform cybercrime law.

      The very idea that a US DOJ under any adminsistration could allow extradition of anyone from this country who publishes the wrong things, or or does soemthing not considered illegal in the US is ridiculous.

      I don't know which is worse. The outrageous characterization by the submitting editor of this law as something it is clearly not in order to feed slashdotters inclined to hystercal reactions, or folks like you who continually run with such absurdities.

      --
      Dawn of the Dead
    13. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Ravenrage · · Score: 0

      "Oh, and gay marriage should not be illegal. Wanna talk about unconstitutional...?" where in the constition does it say that two people of the same sex can get married. ianal but....i remember nothing that say's anything about marriage in the constition. actually... read it your self btw this treaty stinks.

    14. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by GileadGreene · · Score: 1
      Did you read the whole comment? I suggested that people who support such measures (clear circumvention of the Constitution and BOR) have been doing the same end-run around our rights as this particular bill proposes. All under the asupices of 'well it doesn't affect ME' and 'well, it's for the better of society'.

      The problem isn't with your suggestion per se. In fact I agree with you about that. The problem is in the final sentence of your original post, in which you try to attribute these measures to the libertarian movement. This is a problem because, as the respondent to your post pointed out, libertarians oppose gun control, and oppose CFR (on first amendment grounds). So your insinuation that libertarians supported these measures is flat out wrong.

    15. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

      I don't think our lawmakers and governing folk have the right to sign away our rights via international treaty like that.

      They don't, but that doesn't mean they aren't going to try!

    16. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Mskpath3 · · Score: 1

      Ugh, cripes. No, you're reading it wrong. I was implying that libertarians and conservatives live day to day, witnessing this encroachment of various rights they (we) hold sacred.

    17. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      You better be sure you never forget any of your passwords because I'll be in the front row laughing when you get thrown in prison up for 'refusing' to hand it over.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    18. Re:Circumvention of the Constitution? by Alsee · · Score: 1

      In the case of gay marriage - judges overriding WRITTEN LAWS

      Yep! Exactly like they should have upheld the WRITTEN LAWS against interracial marrige! [/sarcasm]

      It's their JOB to strike down laws whenever they see those laws in conflict with the constitution. Equal rights under the law. Gender discrimination is no better than racial discrimination.

      Such gender discrimination in the law becomes quite comical is cases where people get sex-change operations. Do you base marriage law on their old gender and only permit them what is now apparantly and effectively homosexual marriage? Then you still wind up with Mr. Ralph Jones and Mr. Robert Jones married next door. Or do you base marriage law on their new gender? Then what do you do about a pre-existing valid marrige from before a sex-change operation? Do you forciby "divorce" the existing marriage??

      As for Campaign Finace Reform, I'm in favor of it but I am also quite aware of the 1st amendment issues. It's difficult to have effective reform without running afoul of the 1st amendment, but I think there are some things that can be done. For one thing corporations are not people, and should not be treated as people. Corporations should not be giving money to politicians (or candidates or parties) - zero zip zilch.

      It's difficult to prevent corporations from aiding a candidate or party through their own direct advertizing, but at least then the advertizement can get tagged with the corporate name. A definite improvement. Such blatant corporate sponsorship can easily backfire against both the candidate and the company.

      Corporations have seized an obscene level of control over our government. We need whatever CFR we can get within the 1st amendment.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  18. What's the problem here? by LostCluster · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This really doesn't sound like that bad of a bad thing...

    - If you're selling Nazi-era items on eBay, you might as well just put "Offer void in Germany and where prohibited by law, bids from such places will be disqualified." in your description. You just can't sell that kind of stuff to Germany, so don't even try.
    - The encryption keys issue sounds fair to me. If you have the keys to an encrypted file and you refuse to decode it and a judge issues a warrant for that data, you have to turn it over or pay the penality for obstructing an investigation.
    - The NMAP issue seems like one of FUD to me. The word "hacking" is nowhere in the actual text of the document. Of course, Slashdot would run a story that debates a treaty with a link to the treaty language itself because we reject all government actions without even needing to read what they're proposing. :)

    1. Re:What's the problem here? by SirCrashALot · · Score: 2, Informative

      The encryption key issue is already covered by subpoena laws. Why should people pre-emptyively surrender their keys. Why should the government have access to my files without any suspiscion nor complaint of wrongdoing on my part. It's the "I haven't done anything so there is nothing to hide" part that is frightening. People don't mind having their rights taken because they feel that they have nothing to hide. But as this becomes precedent we lose more and more rights.

    2. Re:What's the problem here? by realdpk · · Score: 5, Interesting

      "If you have the keys to an encrypted file and you refuse to decode it and a judge issues a warrant for that data"

      That amounts to being asked to incriminate oneself. They'd only *need* to ask for that if they didn't have enough evidence against you to convict you.

      Besides, keys really do get lost. I have some encrypted files from a machine which I forgot to back up, so I don't have the private key any longer. My bad, sure, but should I really go to jail for it? There's nothing in those files that would work against me, but they don't know that. I don't think it is appropriate for them to be able to jail me until I prove that I'm innocent.

      "The NMAP issue seems like one of FUD to me. The word "hacking" is nowhere in the actual text of the document."

      Er, check out this text, Article 2:

      Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to establish as criminal offences under its domestic law, when committed intentionally, the access to the whole or any part of a computer system without right. A Party may require that the offence be committed by infringing security measures, with the intent of obtaining computer data or other dishonest intent, or in relation to a computer system that is connected to another computer system.

      I've bolded the significant part. They're saying that the laws can be constructed such that you can be punished for "infringing security measures" "in relation to a computer system that is connected to another computer system". Since the latter is basic networking, and is the basic building block of the Internet, and "infringing security measures" could mean trying to connect to a firewalled port (or successfully, accidentally getting through a firewall because of a misconfiguration), nmapping could count.

      This is bad news. There's not enough protections in the treaty to prevent abuse by the government.

    3. Re:What's the problem here? by LCookie · · Score: 0

      "- The encryption keys issue sounds fair to me. If you have the keys to an encrypted file and you refuse to decode it and a judge issues a warrant for that data, you have to turn it over or pay the penality for obstructing an investigation."

      Oh well, I'll just laugh at the judge. If I encrypt data it's because I don't want every arse seeing the content and that INCLUDES justice!
      I'll never _EVER_ give out my encryption keys, under _ANY_ circumstances. If I die I'll take my data with me!

    4. Re:What's the problem here? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      That amounts to being asked to incriminate oneself. They'd only *need* to ask for that if they didn't have enough evidence against you to convict you.

      However, they can only ask for that if they have enough evidence to get the warrant. And no, it's not self incrimination to force somebody to turn over their own records... because that's evidence. The only thing the protection against self-incrimination is good for is allowing you to refuse to be called to the stand at your own trial if you don't want to be.

    5. Re:What's the problem here? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      Why should the government have access to my files without any suspiscion nor complaint of wrongdoing on my part.

      They shouldn't and they don't. They still would need a search warrant to demand your decryption key. The treaty is clear in saying that all local standards for judicial review must be applied to any searches.

    6. Re:What's the problem here? by Simple-Simmian · · Score: 1

      Amendment V

      No person shall be held to answer for a capital, or otherwise infamous crime, unless on a presentment or indictment of a grand jury, except in cases arising in the land or naval forces, or in the militia, when in actual service in time of war or public danger; nor shall any person be subject for the same offense to be twice put in jeopardy of life or limb; nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself, nor be deprived of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law; nor shall private property be taken for public use, without just compensation. Thats one thing wrong with it. US Bill of Rights. I am sure a good study of the linked text will show many others.

      --
      If you don't like what I write don't be a CS and mod it down. Refute it.
      Yea I can't spell. So what is your point?
    7. Re:What's the problem here? by SiliconEntity · · Score: 1
      The part about "forcing users to provide their decryption keys" is supposedly article 19 clause 4, which reads,
      Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to empower its competent authorities to order any person who has knowledge about the functioning of the computer system or measures applied to protect the computer data therein to provide, as is reasonable, the necessary information, to enable the undertaking of the measures referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2.
      where paragraphs 1 and 2 talk about being able to search computer systems.

      I read this as requiring the administrators of a system to be required to aid the authorities in accessing the data. Making someone turn over their personal decryption keys is a much bigger step and has never been tested in U.S. law.
    8. Re:What's the problem here? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      However, being forced to turn over your encryption key is not forcing you to confess to a crime. And any data you have on your hard drive is evidence rather than testimony so the 5th Amendment already doesn't apply to that.

    9. Re:What's the problem here? by waytoomuchcoffee · · Score: 1

      Of course, Slashdot would run a story that debates a treaty with a link to the treaty language itself [privacyinternational.org] because we reject all government actions without even needing to read what they're proposing.

      Considering the treaty was clearly linked in the original article (check out the underlined and different colored hyperlink), I kind of thought it was redundant. Guess I underestimated the number of /. readers who comment without reading the original story.

    10. Re:What's the problem here? by dhasenan · · Score: 1

      I have a lot to hide. I've not done anything illegal, but how would you like it if the NSA knew when the last time you did laundry is and that you've worn the same pair of jeans three times since then? Or that you're having an affair? Not that I'm engaging in either of those activities...well...I'm not having an affair, at least.

    11. Re:What's the problem here? by Simple-Simmian · · Score: 1

      If giving up your key is incriminating it is. You are under no obligation to help hang yourself. You don't have to tell anyone where the money or body is buried. A key is the same thing.
      Show where and how this has been held to be the case? The 5th is a pretty broad right.

      --
      If you don't like what I write don't be a CS and mod it down. Refute it.
      Yea I can't spell. So what is your point?
    12. Re:What's the problem here? by LostCluster · · Score: 4, Funny

      Guess I underestimated the number of /. readers who comment without reading the original story.

      Never underestimate the number of /. readers who comment without reading the original story.

    13. Re:What's the problem here? by Jeehoba · · Score: 1

      The encryption keys issue sounds fair to me. If you have the keys to an encrypted file and you refuse to decode it and a judge issues a warrant for that data, you have to turn it over or pay the penality for obstructing an investigation.

      Whatever happened to the 5th amendment? If said file incriminates me then I should'nt have to provide jack shiat.

    14. Re:What's the problem here? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      However, to compensate for that, the rules of hearsay have a nice gaping hole for admissions against interest. They can't ask you what you said, but they can ask what other people heard you say if the expected answer is something incriminating.

      Your hard disk isn't your testimony. It's physical evidence. There's far too many cases where the defendant's own words found on a computer have been used against him.

      The point is that if a defendant refuses to hand over the encryption key, they're not automatically guilty of the crime they were being investigated for, but they become guilty of complying with an investigation.

      It's the same principle in drunk driving cases. They can't make you blow into the breathalizer if you don't want to. They can, however, give you the same punishment as drunk driving if you refuse to take the test when when you are suspected of drunk driving. You wouldn't be guilty of drunk driving, you'd be guilty of refusing to take a test of your blood's alcohol content when asked after driving.

    15. Re:What's the problem here? by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      You don't have to provide the file. You'd just have to be civilally disobediant and accept your punishment for not providing the file when duly ordered to. It might be a good deal, the punishment for that could be well less than the punishment of the other crime that you're covering up.

    16. Re:What's the problem here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's meaningless to say that the treaty doesn't contain protections. The treaty isn't law; it's an agreement that says those who adopt it will pass certain laws that outlaw specific activities. How those laws are implemented are up to each government that adopts the treaty. Since we can't expect all governments to afford their citizens the same protections, such a treaty could not be passed if it spelled out a large number of specific rights and restrictions on government.

      The treaty itself does allow some variation from government to government, however. The second sentence seems to be an attempt to allow governments to build their own protections into their laws. It deals with limitations that a government "may" place on the above rules ("access to the whole or any part of a computer system without right"). Those potential limitations include:
      - a requirement that the offence be committed by infringing security measures
      - a requirement that the person accessing the computer illegitimately have the intent to steal data or other dishonest intent
      - a requirement that the computer system is connected to another computer system.

      If the US government were to include all these limitations in its own version of the law, attempting to connect to a firewalled port would not violate the law, if you didn't succeed. You haven't infringed security measures if you haven't gained access. Would accidentally connecting to a firewalled port constitute "infringing security measures"? I don't know. Would it be illegal? Only if you also had intent to "obtain computer data or other dishonest intent".

      The way the author seems to read it is that "the government" will (being the civil-liberty-hating scum that they are), implement the treaty in such a way as to maximize the potential for law enforcement to prosecute a variety of harmless activity. While this may be true, it would not be a failure of the treaty as much as a failure of the government to create a fair law.

      Treaty or no treaty, a government could choose to outlaw such activity. Instead of decrying the lack of protections in the treaty (which does allow for some), let's talk about the problems of the US government.

    17. Re:What's the problem here? by Glamdrlng · · Score: 1
      ...access to the whole or any part of a computer system without right. A Party may require that the offence be committed by infringing security measures, with the intent of obtaining computer data or other dishonest intent, or in relation to a computer system that is connected to another computer system.

      Ha, a loophole! Rooting a server doesn't qualify as "obtaining computer data". Rather, it's placing additional data on the server. And there's nothing dishonest about the act... malicious, yes, but certainly not dishonest.
      --

      Yes, my only tool is a hammer. And you're starting to look like a nail.
    18. Re:What's the problem here? by Simple-Simmian · · Score: 2, Informative

      You can't be forced to tell them where the money/body/records are buried or how to get them either.

      --
      If you don't like what I write don't be a CS and mod it down. Refute it.
      Yea I can't spell. So what is your point?
    19. Re:What's the problem here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I'm not having an affair, at least

      That much is obvious simply because you post on /. :-)

    20. Re:What's the problem here? by Fratz · · Score: 1
      "...the access to the whole or any part of a computer system without right."

      That doesn't sound unreasonable. If you have no right to be on a system, you shouldn't intrude. It won't prevent security consultants or sysadmins from using it to probe for weaknesses in friendly systems.

      "with the intent of obtaining computer data or other dishonest intent"

      In the context of having already been declared an offense, it at least seems to be worded in a way to avoid overlap with non-evil security-related activities...

      --
      -- Fratz, human
    21. Re:What's the problem here? by TheZax · · Score: 1


      ...there are stories ????

      --

      JWall: GUI client for IPTables
    22. Re:What's the problem here? by EllisDees · · Score: 1

      >And no, it's not self incrimination to force somebody to turn over their own records... because that's evidence.

      Yes, and forcing someone to tell you how they committed a murder is also evidence, yet the fifth amendment makes it perfectly clear that you can't force someone to tell you something that might incriminate them. How is this any different from forcing someone to give up their encryption keys?

      --
      -- Give me ambiguity or give me something else!
    23. Re:What's the problem here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe it's just me, but thats still forcing me to incriminate myself. If the file is mine, its mine. A cop can't force you to confess where your contraband is hidden. He may know its somewhere on your property, but it's still his job to find it. So if what you have is hidden within your file he has to find it himself by whatever means he can, he can't make you confess whats in it or require you to give him the key. If they wanted to punish you for it, I think pleading the 5th would keep your butt out of jail and I don't really think using it would considered "civilally disobediant."

  19. hacking tools by quelrods · · Score: 4, Informative

    If one is arrested under any charge and found to have tone dialers, packet sniffers, port scanners, etc. one can be found to be in posession of "hacking devices." (This has happend in the past to Bernie S and others.) Essentially the government has no real evidence of any crime and uses it as a catch-all or as a way to increase sentence time. The annoying part of this is that sysadmins use sniffers and scanners quite often as part of their job. It would appear this "treaty" is just to strengthen previous laws and help to catch those evil hackers...er um hopefully not sysadmins?

    --
    :(){ :|:&};:
    1. Re:hacking tools by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Informative

      Here's the text of the treaty.

      Please cite the section that makes it criminal to posess a "hacking device".

    2. Re:hacking tools by waytoomuchcoffee · · Score: 1

      You didn't read my links. According to the ACLU lawyers:

      The treaty requires criminalization of offenses such as hacking, the production, sale or distribution of hacking tools, and an expansion of criminal liability for intellectual property violations (Articles 2-11).

    3. Re:hacking tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >If one is arrested under any charge and found to have tone dialers,
      >packet sniffers, port scanners, etc.
      one can be found to be in
      >posession of "hacking devices."

      You forgot smartcard programmers.
    4. Re:hacking tools by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      If one is arrested under any charge and found to have tone dialers, packet sniffers, port scanners, etc. one can be found to be in posession of "hacking devices."

      Let's be more direct: If you have a default installation of most linux distros on a machine somewhere, you have committed a crime.

    5. Re:hacking tools by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      You misspelled ACLU fundraisers in your link. Yeah. Look out. The bad big gummint is coming. Send in donations. We'll protect you.

      --
      resigned
  20. emigration.. by lordsilence · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In the past people immigrated to the country of the free (USA) to gain true freedom, democracy and basic human rights. When those rights have been removed to increase the profit of corporation US. Will people move to Norway? No EU, no cyber treaty and they've also got their own oil! What else is there to ask for?

    1. Re:emigration.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      warm weather and daylight in winter?

    2. Re:emigration.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      What is this "day-light" of which you speak?

    3. Re:emigration.. by Geek+of+Tech · · Score: 2, Funny
      >> warm weather and daylight in winter?

      What kind of a geek are you, worrying about if a place has daylight? Tsk, tsk, tsk.....

      --
      Stop the Slashdot effect! Don't read the articles!
    4. Re:emigration.. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      daylight

      Is that those new white LEDs? Or high efficiency fluorescents maybe?

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  21. I, for one, welcome… by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    ...our new French overlords.

  22. woah... tables are turning by toast0 · · Score: 1

    Geez... in the good old days, other countries turned their citizens over to us for crimes commited abroad. Now what happens if Poland decides to start a war on cyber hax0ring?

  23. CIA - Deny Everything ?? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does _any_ US citizen have to give up his keys? What if Iran captures a CIA agent and demands that he gives up the keys to his secret communications with headquarters?

  24. getting in touch with my senators? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I remember there is a way to fax or send an email to my senators or representatives using a useful web page (which is not my senatros' one). Does anyone know the address? Thanks...

  25. what?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Isn't this the same guy who did not want America (especially soldiers) to be under the thumb of international and UN courts? I fucking hate the UN and agree on that part, but then to turn around and give our rights away to other countries wholesale?!

  26. The threat posed by treaties by mariox19 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It seems that this whole notion of using treaties for anything other than marking out jurisdiction over the lands and seas, or codifying who gets what at the end of a war is a huge threat to a nation's sovereignty, and, in a democratic country, the ultimate sovereignty of a country's citizenry.

    The Kyoto treaty, NAFTA, and all other economic treaties are ways of sneaking in through the back door (in the United States) laws that would never be passed through legitimate means. The House of Representatives is totally left out of the loop, bypassing our most democratically representative body.

    Now, apart from economic treaties, the U.S. will play handmaiden to the enforcement of foreign criminal statutes (while other countries do likewise).

    This is bullshit!

    Politicians are at a loss to know what to do in the face of a world rapidly being transformed by technology, and international communication and commerce; but, in an effort at being seen as "doing something about the problems of today's world" are rushing to pass laws, the consequences of which can neither be foreseen nor easily undone.

    And we're the ones who are going to have to live with it.

    --

    quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

    1. Re:The threat posed by treaties by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Kyoto treaty, NAFTA, and all other economic treaties are ways of sneaking in through the back door (in the United States) laws that would never be passed through legitimate means. The House of Representatives is totally left out of the loop, bypassing our most democratically representative body.

      Who modded this insightful?

      Who passes treaties, you idiot??? CONGRESS!

      They are hardly out of the loop. They are often asleep at the switch though!

    2. Re:The threat posed by treaties by persaud · · Score: 1

      > And we're the ones who are going to have to live with it.

      We're the ones who will have to (a) reverse the abuse, (b) fix the system to prevent future abuse.

      Politicians are not at a loss in the face of technology. They are advised by the very best technologists that money can buy. In fact, most advanced technology is funded by politicians (military or government sponsored R&D).

      We can't be surprised when individual politicians employ technology for political (economic) gain. But we can and must expect that the political system evolve towards the use of technology to represent the values of all constituents.

      Those in an engineering co-op program who have already gained industrial experience to complement their engineering foundation -- please consider switching to law, sooner rather than later.

    3. Re:The threat posed by treaties by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Whoops, please replace Congress with Senate.

    4. Re:The threat posed by treaties by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      However, a treaty cannot create a US law. It can create a promise to pass a law... but most of these treaties say nothing about what happens if we break the treaty and don't pass the law as promised.

      So, a treaty-promised law would still need to go though House just like anything else. It'd be presume that the President and Senate are going to approve the law, otherwise they'd be inconsistant with themselves, but well, the Senate does have the authority to do inconsistant things...

    5. Re:The threat posed by treaties by ducomputergeek · · Score: 2, Informative
      First of the, the House has always been out of the loop when it comes to treaties. How it has been since day 1. Number 2, the Sentate was largely an appointed position up until the last 100 years or so. State Houses typically choose the senator, not the people.

      While the House was meant to be a represenative body of the people, the Senate was supposed to be made up of elder statesmen and professional politions. Good, bad, indifferent, that was the way things were set up.

      --
      "The problem with socialism is eventually you run out of other people's money" - Thatcher.
    6. Re:The threat posed by treaties by mariox19 · · Score: 2, Informative

      You're absolutely right, but I think the understanding of the proper scope of treaties was much more limited until at least we were well into the 20th century. That's what I have a problem with: the increase in scope.

      --

      quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

    7. Re:The threat posed by treaties by freejung · · Score: 1

      Yes, but this was precisely the parent's point. That this way of setting things up poses a threat to civil liberties, because the Senate is not as representative of the people as the House, and the House has always been out of the loop. Your points, while true, merely reinforce the argument of the parent. Of course, there is still the question of the degree to which either the House or the Senate really represent the will of their supposed constituents, but that's another topic.

    8. Re:The threat posed by treaties by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 0, Troll
      If they complain that we sign the treaty, and they sign the treaty, then they keep their side of the bargain, but we dont keep ours, we just bomb the f*&@ out of them.

      That way we retain our prestige on the world stage?

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    9. Re:The threat posed by treaties by nomadic · · Score: 2, Informative

      However, a treaty cannot create a US law. It can create a promise to pass a law... but most of these treaties say nothing about what happens if we break the treaty and don't pass the law as promised.

      No, a treaty automatically becomes law when it is ratified. The only exceptions occur when the treaty language itself explicitly states otherwise.

    10. Re:The threat posed by treaties by KarmaMB84 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What he means is that the treaty promises that the US will pass laws to enforce its provisions. The question is what happens if the House refuses to pass such laws. I imagine that if the Senate and President somehow *force* laws through that the whole treaty may be effectively struck down by the Supreme Court on grounds that the President and Senate don't have the right to sign away the House's role in lawmaking or the Constitutional rights of citizens.

    11. Re:The threat posed by treaties by phcrack · · Score: 1

      The US is well known for not ratifying treaties they have signed, or just not signing treaties at all. Treaties like the Kyoto Accord are agreements by countries to say that making another dollar isn't more important than the welfare of our children. Treaties like the ABM Treaty are agreements that countries agree that WMDs (to coin an American phrase) are bad things to have. Treaties like the International Criminal Court are agreements between countries as to how they will deal with criminals that happen to be doing crimes in places they aren't citizens.

      Some examples of treaties the US have not signed/ratified

      • Convention on Discrimination Against Women
      • Convention on the Rights of the child
      • International Convenant on Economic, Social, and Cultural Rights
      • UN Convention on Climate Control and the Kyoto Accord
      • Comprehensive Test Ban Treaty
      • Anti-Ballistic Missile Treaty
      • Chemical Weapons Convention
      • Mine Ban Treaty
      • Rome Statute of the International Criminal Court

      Americans are always trying to say they are the bastion of free society. They always say "What would you do without our armies and technology?" I always like to ask what I would do without acid rain, the threat that someone might think Toronto is close enough, or whether I might be sent to some foreign country while in transit through the states.

    12. Re:The threat posed by treaties by beakburke · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Question, why us the US, or any other country for that matter obligated to sign a treaty just because YOU think it's such a good idea? That's why treaties have to be signed and ratified before they have force of law in the US. I'm sure I can come up with a list of treaties that Canada or the UK or France or.... haven't signed too. But that's not the point. The point is that a country has the perogative not to sign a treaty if they don't want to. Otherwise why sign them, why not just have the UN dictate terms to everyone, see how simple that would be. But of course I don't think you'd like that result. Never give your best friend a power you would never want your worst enemy to have.

      --
      ----- Question authority, but not ours. Hate the man, but we're not him.
    13. Re:The threat posed by treaties by nomadic · · Score: 1

      What he means is that the treaty promises that the US will pass laws to enforce its provisions.

      I was just saying that as a general legal maxim it was wrong, treaties are the law of the land.

      The question is what happens if the House refuses to pass such laws.

      They could just rewrite the treaty to just say explicitly what the US law will be.

      I imagine that if the Senate and President somehow *force* laws through that the whole treaty may be effectively struck down by the Supreme Court on grounds that the President and Senate don't have the right to sign away the House's role in lawmaking or the Constitutional rights of citizens.

      The presentment clause applies to bills, not treaties so I don't think the court would step in. Not only that, it would probably qualify as a political question doctrine, so even if they thought it was unconstitutional they'd avoid getting involved. Finally, the court has traditionally given the executive branch INCREDIBLY wide latitude involving treaties (see Goldwater v. Carter for example).

      In fact, all the president has to do is call a treaty an "executive agreement" and he doesn't even need Senate approval. The courts have ruled that the president can do anything with an executive agreement that he can with a treaty. The only thing separating them is that a federal law will overrule an executive agreement (it will only overrule a treaty if it was passed after the treaty was ratified).

    14. Re:The threat posed by treaties by STrinity · · Score: 1

      The US is well known for not ratifying treaties they have signed, or just not signing treaties at all.

      Damn the US for acting like a sovereign nation! And damn Congress for not being a rubber-stamp for the President!

      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
    15. Re:The threat posed by treaties by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would I want my goverment to sign onto something because you think it is good for you ?
      Fuck you my friend - these guys are out there working to make sure my interests are being served.
      If you don't understand this basic fact then you obviously don't understand the concepts behind democracy.

      BTW.
      I propose "Canadians posting on the net ban treaty".

    16. Re:The threat posed by treaties by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So your interests are being served by raiding schools and destroying the planet. Are you part of a very very very close family group. Unless you are part of the RIAA then it would appear that your interests are being served. And why would I want to sign up to something because your goverment says so (invading iraq) Political balance is a 2 edged sword. Ha, see I can post anonymously too.

    17. Re:The threat posed by treaties by Zork+the+Almighty · · Score: 1

      No, a treaty automatically becomes law when it is ratified.

      And it becomes ratified when the country passes a law, as required by the treaty.

      --

      In Soviet America the banks rob you!
    18. Re:The threat posed by treaties by nomadic · · Score: 1

      No, it becomes ratified after the senate votes for it, and then the president signs it.

      Let's say Spain and the US sign a treaty that consists solely of the words "The United States and Canada agree that the citizens of both countries are prohibited from hunting geese during the months of March and April."

      If the Senate votes for it and the president signs it, then it becomes law. You don't have to pass a law to enforce it, it's already the law of the land.

      If however, the treaty reads "The US and Canada agree to each pass legislation prohibiting hunting geese during March and April" then you'll need a law passed.

    19. Re:The threat posed by treaties by nomadic · · Score: 1

      Err, Canada and the US I mean, not Spain and the US. I had a worse example before featuring Spain.

  27. The Silver-Lining Is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    ...that all those arch conservatives who berate the anti-Bush faction here at Slashdot still believe -- as all supporters of repressive laws do -- that it won't apply to them!

    They always seem to assume that they'll be issued with an I Voted for GWB windshield sticker, which will get them saluted through the random police roadblocks and checkpoints, and they'll be given some amazing new technology which will mark their network packets as One of Us: Do Not Sniff...

    I can't wait to see their faces when they are standing naked in line next to the rest of us awaiting the body cavity search...

  28. Death Penalty by Mistlefoot · · Score: 5, Interesting

    In Canada, where we don't have the death penalty, we have used this same logic. How can we send a person to the US to possibly suffer a punishment that we don't feel is just?

    The US government is being consistent on this. Their arguement tends to be - you committed (or possibly) a crime in a particular country and you should follow that countries rules.

    I am not sure I totally agree with this. And it is certainly open to abuse. But so are lots of recent US laws.

    1. Re:Death Penalty by nuggz · · Score: 1

      The thing is that the US justice system is fair and uncorrupt. Yes the penalty is unacceptable to us, but it isn't like they execute people in an overly unfair manner.

      Countries routinely refuse to extradite people to countries with where they will be tortutured executed or otherwise punished without a fair trial, we call them refugees.

      I acknowledge American courts aren't perfect, but I think the fact that this is relatively well known, and the constant fights to correct issues demonstrate that they do work, at least somewhat fairly.
      That being said the US must stop some of their crap, like not permitting/informing foreign citizens of their right to contact their embassies when charged/convicted or beign executed.

  29. Link to the story by Wooky_linuxer · · Score: 3, Informative

    is here

    --
    Where is that guy who'd die defending what I had to say when I need him?
  30. Rights by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Most of Europe has NEVER been free; hence the waves of emmigration two centuries ago to the new world; in the US there is much theoretical freedom, much of which is VERY well protected by the Constitution; the problem is with the legal system which makes these rights (a) difficult to enforce against the government and, (b) slow and uncertain to enforce for all, see all the IANAL jokes. The remedy, in the US, is in your own hands and at the ballot box.

    1. Re:Rights by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Most of the people in the United States are not the descendents of the few who came over two centuries ago. That slice of the American populace is fairly small. Most people came here for the economic opportunities that are provided by the freedom in the U.S. and most weren't persecuted in their ancestral homeland.

      And your assertion that they have NEVER been free is ridiculous. Have you traveled overseas?

      --
      resigned
  31. "hacking tools"? by panxerox · · Score: 4, Insightful

    um since most "hacking" is done via phone (social attack). do we have to get rid of phones?

    --
    "It's so convenient to have a system where everyone is a criminal" - A. Hitler
    1. Re:"hacking tools"? by Fortran+IV · · Score: 1

      Don't stop there! We'll have to get rid of our phone lines, Internet Explorer and Netscape, our computers themselves, our cable TV/internet connections, our communications satellites, our--

      Wait a minute; the Luddite in me is starting to like the sound of this...

      --
      I figure by 2030 or so my 6-digit UID will be something to brag about.
  32. bad standards by spiritraveller · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Bush refused to sign the treaty for the International Criminal Court, because he can't stand the hypothetical possibility of our soldiers being prosecuted for war crimes.

    But when it comes to the privacy and free speech rights of American civilians, he could give a shit. Say, why do we have soldiers again?

    Funny me, I always thought it was to protect our Freedoms(tm).

    1. Re:bad standards by mrBoB · · Score: 4, Insightful

      First of all, mod this guy up. Second of all, the problem with Bush on "cybercrime" is basically the same as every other politician... he doesn't have any competant advisors advising him on the subject. (I'd further argue that none of his advisors on any topic are competant, but that belongs in another forum ;-) )

      You're quite right regarding the ICC. Basically he cannot see that his issue with the ICC is exactly the same as his issue _should_ be with this cybercrime treaty. If an American is not breaking the laws of the United States, why should he be held to another country's, perhaps, lower standards?

      I'm not saying that the U.S. Gov't shouldn't help arrest a an American bank fraud for the French... But I am saying that a Chinese defector seeking political asylum and citizenship in America shouldn't have to worry about China asking for the U.S.'s help in bringing him back.

      This arguement basically gets down to the "dual criminality" provision the DoJ says is missing. If it were me drafting/revising the treaty, I'd put that in there. As an American, I would not want an _INTERNATIONAL_ treaty relegating my Constitutional protections to a _clause_!

      At the same time, we geeks still need to deal with our individual congressmen and senators to remove the Big Brother provisions strewn about in our U.S. Code. Why should decent, law-abiding Americans even have the worry of foreign, or our own government, sticking their proverbial noses in our affairs? Must every means of criminal investigation be codified? The FBI should _not_ have blanket access to any ISP's infrastructure where they can (for lack of a better term) etherape an entire ISP's clientele... There _must_ be a technical way, as well as legal restrictions, on how law enforcement may collect information for investigations.

      As usual... my 0.02
      -Robert

    2. Re:bad standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Heh, I always thought the reason Bush didn't want to sign the treaty for the International Criminal Court was that he didn't want to be tried for war crimes. Seems like a simple case of self-protection. I mean, look at Iraq. The killing of all those civilians would surely be condemned if it was an Arab state that was the perpetrator.

      Anyway, it's funny how we have all these double standards. Well, the U.S. is really good at reinforcing the hypocritical-bastards meme.

    3. Re:bad standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually the real reason they can't sign off on the ICC is that Henry Kissinger would be in there in about two seconds for his many horrific war crimes during the 20th century.

      Maybe after he dies. It would be too embarrassing for America to have to admit all the millions who died thanks to him.

    4. Re:bad standards by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1

      Heaven forfend the idea that American spammers be prosecuted for all the Viagra spams they inflict on Europeans who cant even understand English when its spelt right!

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    5. Re:bad standards by BCoates · · Score: 2, Informative

      Bush refused to sign the treaty for the International Criminal Court

      Clinton signed the ICC treaty. There is no chance in hell that it will pass the Senate, and he didn't even try. Bush wasn't interested in getting it passed either, and withdrew from the unratified treaty.

    6. Re:bad standards by demachina · · Score: 1, Interesting

      "Say, why do we have soldiers again?"

      "Funny me, I always thought it was to protect our Freedoms(tm)."

      We have soldiers to protect the interests of the nation state and in particular the wealthy elite which are the ones that pull its strings and have the most to lose if that nation state isn't protected and doesn't get its way in the world, huge militaries are an especially effective tool for getting your way in the world.

      There are times the military defends the ruling elite and coincidentally protects "our Freedoms(tm)" too but its only a coincidence. For example when the U.S. is in imminent danger of invasion by a foreign power, Japan for example might have potentially invaded the U.S. during World War II and the U.S.S.R was obviously a threat to the U.S. during the cold war. The later was kind of a case where the U.S. and the U.S.S.R. were mutually threatening to each other though, and they pretty much decimated the third world engaging in proxy wars, you know the U.S.S.R would sponsor brutal socialist guerrillas, the U.S. would sponsor brutal right wing dictators in response. It would have been a somewhat more honest thing for the two to have engaged in a direct shooting war early on so they could have decimated each other and spared the third world from the honor(i.e. Vietnam, Laos, Cambodia, Afghanistan, Guatemala, etc).

      We also have a lots of soldiers because, at the end of World War II, rather than dismantling the military as we did at the end of World War I we left an overly large military industrial complex(MIC) in place that has, as Eisenhower warned, acquired a life of its own and come to dominate economic and political life in the U.S. Its now kind of an immortal beast, out of control, very focused on transferring wealth from your pocket through taxes and in to the pockets of large corporations and the wealthy elite who are the majority shareholders in them (unless you work for one of them in which case those tax dollars are going in your pockets too though not quite as many dollars as the execs and shareholders are getting). Defense contractors are really about the only form of industry left in the U.S. that isn't going to be completely outsourced to China and India.

      Here is a recent interesting example in the Army's new Stryker armored personnel carrier (armored is kind of a misnomer, a Pentagon analyst called it a dune buggy armored in tinfoil):

      http://www.counterpunch.org/stclair04242004.html

      The Stryker is another case, among many, where a Pentagon General advocated a weapons system, helped negotiate the delivery of the lucrative contract to big corporations, General Dynamics and GM this time, at more or less the same time he was negotiating his post retirement career as, you guessed it, a senior VP at General Dynamics with a multimillion dollar compensation package. In this case it was Army Lt. General David K. Heebner who used billions in tax dollars to insure a multimillion dollar executive career and an entry level position in the ruling elite.

      There was a brief period after the collapse of the U.S.S.R. the military industrial complex was in serious danger of becoming somewhat irrelevant and going down. Fortunately Saddam came along to play boogie man #1 in the first and second gulf wars.

      And of course Osama Bin Laden came along and he is the ultimate boogie man. Well Osama didn't really just come along. He was manufactured by the MIC. They pumped billions of dollars to him, his associates and helped him build what would become Al Queda. This was done of course to fight one of those proxy wars mentioned previously where Osama was a key player in helping the U.S. decimate the Soviet Union by proxy.

      http://www.counterpunch.org/nimmo04242004.html

      Now that the MIC has found an enemy in Islamic fundamentalism it has an enemy that will keep it in tact and very well funded for probably ever. In watching George W. of late I really do think I've started to see the metho

      --
      @de_machina
    7. Re:bad standards by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      You've really gotta get out more.

      And I'm not talking about getting out of your dorm room and going out to talk to the Trotskyites at the next lit table on the campus mall.

      Go out and meet some real people. Maybe at a bowling alley, or a public park.

      --
      resigned
    8. Re:bad standards by demachina · · Score: 3, Insightful

      To be honest I can't really stomach America or the average American, American bars or bowling alleys anymore. I was living in Canada for the longest time, should have stayed there. Gotta move out of the U.S. soon. The pubs in Canada are wonderful, friendly places full of friendly unpretentious people for the most part as long as you don't make it obvious you're American. They really seem to dislike Americans for the most part though they are such nice people on average, they are even nice to them. It is a national sport to cheat American's given the opportunity. The nearly universal synonym for Americans...arrogant, dumb and arrogant which is a bad combination.

      Its just something about the American way that rings hollow as you get older and more aware of the way the world really is. Go to the bowling alley, down some beers, get drunk, do your best to remain ignorant about the screwed up mess your country is. Pretend your country is a saint, defending "Freedom and Democracy" around the world, never does anything wrong. As long as you've got yours screw the world. Kill all the ragheads, they are barely human anyway. Camel jockeys. American's are just well superior, civilized. Denial.

      That would be an OK approach for you to take as far as I'm concerned, if America just screwed up itself but unfortunately its screwing up the rest of the world too.

      Maybe you should try traveling a little, and I don't mean going to a resort hotel in the tropics. Try meeting some real people in the rest of the world. especially some that have been on the losing end of America's goodwill, unfortunately they don't always live in the premium vacation spots. Maybe you should try Haiti, its tropical at least.

      If you were to travel the world today I think you might find more people hate you than like you just because you're American. They really hate George W. Bush, but they pretty much have to hate you to because your letting him trample the world while your getting drunk at the bowling alley, pretending everything is wonderful in the world and cheering him on.

      Maybe you should join the Marines and do your part, kill some ragheads?

      --
      @de_machina
    9. Re:bad standards by okayiaT+ver.65535 · · Score: 0

      oink orz oink orz _ _ _ Sharon Rosemary Tate

      Worship of evil

      --

      _
      # CheapGbE!GbE!!TheKLF!KLF!!TheRMS!RMS!! And a meme sparks ...
    10. Re:bad standards by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      Wow.

      You're going to rattle off a long line of stereotypes and slams about what Americans are and add on the implication that they're 'pretentious.' All from your 'Euroculture is superior perch?'

      Just reinforces what I said. Stop hanging out with a goofy crowd, guy.

      --
      resigned
    11. Re:bad standards by SQLz · · Score: 1
      The pubs in Canada are wonderful, friendly places full of friendly unpretentious people for the most part as long as you don't make it obvious you're American.

      Ever try the Washington DC area....specifically Northern Virginia. Its more like:

      The pubs in Northern Virginia are ugly, horrible places full of unfriendly pretentious redneck people for the most part as long as you're American, otherwise, its even worse.

    12. Re:bad standards by aeryn_sunn · · Score: 1

      Actually, I disagree on the "no competent advisors" remark. Bush has very many "competent" advisors, it is just that Bush only sees issues in Black & White...good or evil......

      His current advisors are all highly intelligent people that give him their side of their ideology...it is up to Bush to process this advice and come out with a sensible policy...it is his "processing" that fails, b/c he cannot grasp that there is nuance or subtlety involved in making policy

      taking on the Taliban and Bin Laden was an easy decision in that it was a black & white decision...after 9/11, Bush had a mandate for action that no other president, besides maybe FDR, ever had. It was so to speak, an "easy" decision to make

      Iraq was a different story...he thought he had a mandate and here is where he put the advice of some advisors (Read: Rumsfeld, Rice, Wolfitz) over others (Powell...his father) and created a black & white situation where none existed...and hence, put himself and the US in a situation that belies his lack of understanding of the nuance of foreign policy

      And this thought process of Bush translates into everything else the administration touches...hence, this current cybercrime treaty...where he probably has competent advisors telling him that it is bad, but in his, "good v. evil" world, he only sees one side and therefore, ignores what he does not what to hear and does not understand

    13. Re:bad standards by BgJonson79 · · Score: 1

      >>If you were to travel the world today I think you might find more people hate you than like you just because you're American. They really hate George W. Bush, but they pretty much have to hate you to because your letting him trample the world while your getting drunk at the bowling alley, pretending everything is wonderful in the world and cheering him on.

      So somebody hating me because I'm American is OK, but me hating some hypothetical person from [insert country here] is bad? Also, perhaps people should take the time to learn how a Constitutional Republic works. Decisions are made, and then we go back and take a look to see if those decisions were good ones (so we vote for the guy in Nov) and/ or legal (where the SCOTUS shoots it down or not).

      --

      There are four boxes used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

    14. Re:bad standards by AbbyNormal · · Score: 1

      How in the heck did the parent post get moderated to Insightful?

      Average American? Kettle black? You mention "ragheads" but quantify most Americans as those that like to drink beer in bowling alleys!

      That's great that you've smeared an entire population as "ignorant" drunken bafoons.

      Wonderful, look at all the good that your post has accomplished and yet it has provided no answers.

      By lashing out unintelligently, you have fit your own mold. You're sterotyping an entire population based on your ill-construed notions of Americans.

      Hey, while we're at it, why not through in some more stereotypes? Blacks are lazy, Chinese are short and good at math....Arab Americans...Oh wait a minute. All of these ethnicities all live within the US. There ARE more than one type of people in the US afterall!

      Yes, the US is not perfect in its politics, but we have a say in how to correct those ill-fated decisions with our vote (although most Slashdotter's would say otherwise..Diebold etc). The problem is most people chose to "bitch and moan" rather than do something. The United States was not founded by bitchers, but "do-ers".

      I find it most ironic that while you complain about drinking beer in a bowling alley, the first thing you mention about Canada is their "pubs".
      Maybe you should move there. That way you can watch hockey on tv and say "eh" alot (apologies to Canada).

      FYI, I've lived on nearly every continent on the planet and have met people from all walks of life.
      Oh yeah, and I'm an American.

      --
      Sig it.
    15. Re:bad standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Man, what does this guy have against bowling?

    16. Re:bad standards by demachina · · Score: 1

      "How in the heck did the parent post get moderated to Insightful?"

      I'm guessing the people with the moderator points must share my view of Americans, either because they aren't American, Candian maybe (lots of Slahdotters aren't American believe it or not) or they are American and secretly agree with me, like the guy from Virginia and were refreshed an American would actually come out and say it. They've been thinking they were the only ones that thought the average American is dumb and arrogant. The world really does understand why we like George W. Bush. When they wrote the book on dumb and arrogant George W. was the case study.

      I'm the first to admit the post does stereotype American's though I did do my best at every point to say I wasn't slamming all American's and that I wasn't saying all Canadians are saints.

      In my defense I think I would say you call it stereotype, I call it culture. Its just an unfortunate fact of life that American culture raises most American's to be like they are. American's all grow up in schools that are pretty much the same, teaching a blatantly American spin on history and politics, America always right, never wrong, everyone else wrong, defenders of "Freedom and Democracy" in the world, saved the world in World War II and everyone is in our debt(well actually the Soviet Union did 90% of the dirty work in beating the Nazi's) Football important, Knowledge not. They all watch the same TV news which is massively biased to the superior, arrogant American, watch all the same movies, don't read all the same books.

      As a learning experience if you get news broadcasts from other countries, even the BBC, try watching them for a while and compare to what you are getting from the U.S. networks. Unless you really are dumb you will learn to see the huge bias in the U.S. networks.

      I'm afraid you have to admit America does have a culture, bad as it is, all countries do, if you spend any time living or traveling for extended periods outside the U.S. you will know what I'm talking about. If you've spent all your life in America and blissfully remaining ignorant of the rest of the world, well you just wont understand and you will get defensive and tell me how full of shit I am. Bingo. One reason the world hates the U.S. especially the Muslim world is they hate just about everything about American culture and they hate the fact the U.S. is trying to force it on the entire world in the name of profit. /. often rails about how bad it is to have a Windows monoculture in computing. Well thats nothing compared to how horrible it will be when the entire planet has an American monoculture which is where we headed now that the Chinese and pretty much the rest of the world are becoming American style consumerists.

      --
      @de_machina
    17. Re:bad standards by demachina · · Score: 1

      "So somebody hating me because I'm American is OK, but me hating some hypothetical person from [insert country here] is bad?"

      No, both bad, just facts of life. I think it is important to convey that the rest of the world does have good reason to hate America. America does have good reason to hate Arabs, 9/11. There is a difference between Bush and Bin Laden and the 9/11 hijackers. Al Queada wasn't elected by a majority of Arabs to do what they did. George W. was chosen by America and it appears he will be chosen again later this year which indicates a "majority" of American's approve of what he is doing. That does mean that if the world hates George W. Bush for what he is and is doing, they do have reason to hate American's for enabling him.

      "how a Constitutional Republic works"

      Well I guess you missed the point that America as a constitutional Republic doesn't work anymore, IMHO. Americans for the most part don't have a clue how their government or the world really works. They are choosing it the same way they choose soap. They watch TV commercials (the guy with the best and the most) wins, or they watch the news and let the talking heads tell them who to vote for, like they did in the Democratic primary resulting in the networks moving Kerry from out of contention to winner in the space of a couple weeks, Kerry being about the worst candidate the Democrats could have fielded, and leading to Rove dancing a jig when he was nominated by the networks.

      A working Constitutional Republic requires a well informed electorate making wise decisions and voting in large numbers. That isn't the case in America today.

      A working Constitutional Republic also presumes the people's elected representative aren't corrupt. Based on last years Medicare "Reform" bill its pretty obvious once the people vote, their representatives go to Washington where they are generally purchased by the highest bidder, and are for the most part not voting based on the welfare of the people they represent, but rather for the welfare of the corporations and the lobbyists who are controlling them.

      And of course, a working Constitutional Republic presumes elections are fair, the 2000 presidential election, the 2002 Georgia elections and the entire Diebold scandal suggests the elections are at least massively broken or at worst are being massively rigged to the benefit of the party in power.

      I wish America was a working constitutional republic but it really looks like its not or maybe it is and the majority of American's are bad so so is their Republic. It does work in that the Moral Majority and the NASCAR rednecks are a powerful well organized block and it appears they are going to run America to the detriment of the mostly silent liberal minority. But me I'm not gonna fight it from here much longer. Since I don't like it, and I can't change it, I'll just leave (that's the Bush/Cheney crowd you hear cheering in the background) as soon as I pay off my hospital bills and recharge my savings. This time I have to do some work and pick a country that has a culture I can live with long term, and this time I have to get on a track for citizenship and say good by to my American citizenship and passport. I was reluctant to do that when I was in Canada, but that was before Bush and the Republican's seized power. At this point I'm embarrassed to be an American and that doesn't look likely to change in my lifetime.

      --
      @de_machina
    18. Re:bad standards by BgJonson79 · · Score: 1

      That's quite a post. I'm sorry you feel that way.

      I do have some questions for you, though: do you really believe there is a liberal, (silent) majority? Or a conservative, (silent) majority? Or that the margin of victory/defeat in Florida wasn't smaller than the margin of error? Or that everyone who watches NASCAR is a Bush-loving redneck? How does moving making you anything but a quitter? Do you really think the US populace has ever had a truely informed voting? And why don't you suggest any ways to fix what you see as problems? Do you think Bush is a true conservative, or that Kerry is really all that liberal?

      --

      There are four boxes used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

    19. Re:bad standards by CKW · · Score: 1

      Hee hee.

      I read a small one paragraph article in a Toronto paper the other day. Canadian government lawyers presenting arguments in front of the International Criminal Court, which is being asked to consider prosecuting NATO countries, including Canada, for the whole bombing Kosovo/Serbia thing.

      It's going to take a 100 years to sort out this idiotic shit.

    20. Re:bad standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Soviet Union didn't do the work, Mother Nature did the work. The Soviets, thankfully(?), were better prepared... and had American materiel.

      And wouldn't you say it's fairly naive to believe that journalists aren't biased, and therefore the network would be the same?

      Besides, what world power hasn't acted in EXACTLY the same manner? I don't see you ripping on them.

      And why can't the people who feel they're the victims of "US cultural imperialism" Just Say No?

    21. Re:bad standards by CKW · · Score: 1

      I'm through and through Canadian, and I don't want you up here with us tarnishing our good name. Please f*ck off. Move to France or something.

      PS to my American neighbours: Just as many raving idiots and trolls up here as anywhere else in the Western world, I apologize for their existence and promise to lart as many as possible in my lifetime.

      I really do wish Bush hadn't focused on the WMD thing as the reason for going into Iraq, even if they had WMD, the UN thing (even if being run around and not effective in eliminating them), was containing them. We should have gone in there with the express #1 purpose of freeing Iraqi's from a cruel dictatorship, and with a much better well-thought-out plan for what to do after the regieme collapse. Oh well, shit happens.

      But MAN, did you see all the out-and-out trolls come out of the woodwork when that one former-football player got killed in Afghanistan hunting for Osama? How could anyone so aggregiously slander another decent citizen for wanting to help find and capture Osama?

      So many utterly retarded trolls. If they actually acted in real life in a manner consistent with their online personna, they'd get the shit beat out of them every single day of their life. And they would deserve it.

    22. Re:bad standards by demachina · · Score: 1

      "Besides, what world power hasn't acted in EXACTLY the same manner? I don't see you ripping on them"

      Uh, America is the only superpower today. I guess there is the Chinese but they are to busy making money to do much else. I rag on them pretty good too. I guess there is Britain but they are a power only when they cling to American coat tails, as they dream of there empire long gone. I could rag on the French and Germans but the right wing has a monopoly on that ragging.

      A big plus in having the Soviet Union around was they did serve to keep America in check. Now America has no check which is why its engaging in a unilateralist agenda predicated on preemptive warfare(synonamous with aggressive warfare which is generally considered a crime) against whomever it feels like taking down. Its also why Bush has decided to unilaterally negotiate for the Palastinians and give whats left of there country away to the Isrealis.

      "why can't the people who feel they're the victims of "US cultural imperialism" Just Say No?"

      Ah, ignorance is bliss. Countless nations have tried in the last century. Its where the term "Banana Republic" comes from. Everytime a nation(Guatemala, Nicaragua, etc) in the western hemisphere tried to throw out the U.S. and U.S. corporations like United Fruit the U.S. sent in the CIA or the Marines, and installed a right wing dictatorship that was friendly to "US cultural imperialism" and which massacred everyone that wasn't.

      I'm pretty sure Iraq is trying to say no to "US cultural imperialism" at the moment. The U.S. is responding with guns and by giving "sovereignty" to some as yet unnamed group(puppet government) on June 30th. The problem is they forgot to mention, until recently, this supposedly sovereign government wont be able to pass ANY laws, and will have no control over coalition or Iraqi security forces. Iraq is going to be under a U.S. controlled puppet government for a long time, the second it isn't the U.S. will get thrown out on its ass. But the U.S. is planing to build permanent military bases there so Iraq is unlikely to be a truly sovereign nation again. Its is America's new base for projecting power in the region. They were using Saudi Arabia for this but the Saudi's were putting to many strings on using their country as a military base. A puppet government in Iraq is ideal as is Iraq ideal for military bases to project power in to the region in general and Syria and Iran in particular.

      --
      @de_machina
    23. Re:bad standards by maximilln · · Score: 1

      -----
      How does moving making you anything but a quitter?
      -----
      Oh now that's rich. Most of the authoritarian trolls will say,"Well if it's so bad and you don't like it then why don't you leave?". Now, here's some guy who's actually posted that he's going to leave and he's accused of being a quitter.

      -----
      why don't you suggest any ways to fix what you see as problems?
      -----
      If you actually read his post he clearly stated why the problems can't be fixed. The politicians quit listening to any well thought solutions the moment they take office. The ideas which turn into campaign funding for reelection are quick fixes, usually very expensive, quite often the exact opposite of the best solution, with maximum potential for media impact.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    24. Re:bad standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      First off: I'm not posting anonymously, I just don't like registering for extra stuff(I have enough BBS user/passes as is).

      My name is Real(accent on the e) and I'm a proud Nova-Scotian.

      I will tell you that the stereotype ladden parent post is EXACTLY the majority view of Americans by Canadians as has been my experience. The difference is we don't go around slashing your tires and saying "Stay outta my country" as was the case after our decision to not follow your country in Iraq.

      I will be the first to admit, I don't like your country. I may like some of it's citizens, but not your country(country, in this case, is a general representation of your nation's presence, history and intentions in my life). How does this affect you? None. However, worldwide, I am part of the majority.

      So let us ask why I, a Canadian, your closest and friendliest neighboor, do not like your country.

      -Tarrifs: For the last few decades, your country has been putting up everything possible in terms of tarrifs to make is easy and dirt cheap for Americans to get the whole free trade agreement in their favor and to our disfavor. Everything from wheat to softwood to steel, etc...
      That hurts, especially when it was strategically aimed when Canada was experiencing it's own share of problems.

      -Business: Our gov't has withstood numerous threats and deterents to stop dealing with some of your "embergoed" countries. Stop meddling in our politics.

      -Law: Slashdotters should be well aware and very much the victim of things like the DMCA, etc...
      It is being pushed onto us as well, and for the most part, we were able to fend most of it off...for now.

      -Spirit: You booed our national anthem before we did. You set our flag on fire the second we expressed our view on teh Iraq thing, calling us cowards. We believe in the UN, and we also have 90% of our military cleaning up YOUR mess in afghanistan.

      -History: Throughout our history, many of our great moments and achievments have been fouled by south of the border. Avro Arrow, De-mining operations and even our Olympic sprinting record.

      -Ignorance: How is it we know so much about your country and it's history(I know who signed your declaration of independance. Who crossed your Delaware and your version of the battle of teh Alamo), yet were I to ask which Prime Minister approved the design of the current Canadian flag, 99% of your fall silent? We actually had a show here in which ridiculous questions were posed about Canada. If was quite funny and many of your were in support of banning the Rhinocerus hunt is Saskatchewan or volunteered your seaports to us as we had "no access to any oceanic body". Heck, teh host even got your President elect to call our Prime Minister a bowl of gravy fries.(for your reference, the show's name was "Talking to Americans" with host Rick Mercer)

      We see everyone one of your guys come up here with hats with the stars and stripes on them, yet when we go down with the maple leaf, we are found to be offensive and anti-american. You meddle in our Marijuana laws and even publicly threatened our gov't. via your ambassador.

      Am I(and the parent poster) generalizing you? Certainly.

      Do Canadians drink more then Americans? We should hope so.

      Should we feel animosity towards your country, you bet yer striped buttocks. Maybe you should work on fixing that instead of complaining how we all hate you.

    25. Re:bad standards by BgJonson79 · · Score: 1

      I've never liked the "Love it or leave it" rebuff. Things don't get fixed if everyone gives up. And I've never bought into the idea that the US political system can't be fixed. If politicians aren't doing what you think is the right thing, DON'T FUCKING VOTE FOR THEM.

      --

      There are four boxes used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

    26. Re:bad standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But I bet it did pass the "Didn't live up to his end of the cease fire" bit, didn't it?

    27. Re:bad standards by demachina · · Score: 1

      "Or that everyone who watches NASCAR is a Bush-loving redneck?"

      Well not "everyone". Can you tell me with a straight face that the average NASCAR fan, especially in the South, its historical base, isn't WASP, pro Bush, pro Jesus, pro military, pro life, etc. Thats just the demographic, not the stereotype.

      "How does moving making you anything but a quitter?"

      Yea. I'm just doing what my President said. I'm either with them or against them, its their way or the highway. I choose highway. They don't want compromise, coalition or democracy. They want to dictate their agenda from the right. They want everyone who disagrees to shut up and get the hell out. So I am.

      I can't do anything to stop the Republicans now that they've seized power. Not sure anyone can. The Democrats have turned in to a bad joke. I can pray for a Democratic victory in November, but the deck is already stacked against them and I don't think it'll happen. To be honest I just have this overwhelming feeling that if there were any danger of the Republicans getting voted out they are going to rig the election to make sure it doesn't happen.

      Not sure it will be necessary to cheat though. There is some real disgust with Bush but Kerry is just a joke. The system managed to nominate two candidates that are both bad...Yale grads, skull and bones members, spoiled rich kids, both pro Patriot act and Pro war in Iraq. I find Kerry to be as disturbing as Bush only in a different way. At least you know where Bush stands on things. I don't think Kerry even knows where he stands because he makes it up based on what he thinks the people he's talking to want to hear at the moment. It was pretty telling that Kerry on Meet the Press fell all over himself to endorse Bush's ass kiss of Sharon. Its a done deal both candidates are in the pocket of the Friends of Israel lobby first and everything else second. As long as the U.S. lets Israel have a free hand to crush and humiliate the Palestinians there is going to be an Arab world hating and attacking the U.S., there is going to be a "War on Terror" and as long as there is a "War on Terror" the Republicans are going to have an excuse to ratchet up the police state at home and wield the military as a club abroad.

      "And why don't you suggest any ways to fix what you see as problems?"

      I think it would be naive to think America can be fixed. The things that ail America have accumulated over a long time and have reached the point that they are an entrenched cancer, you can't remove it without killing the patient.

      I wish one day Americans would wake up and want to learn about the reality of their government and the world but most of them never will and wont change from the comfortable world view they already have. As long as the current two party system, with its media sideshow, is entrenched average American's cant do anything to fix it even if a majority did see the light.

      I actually had some hope Dean was going to topple the status quo. So did a lot of other people which is why he had such a big enthusiastic following, most of whom are probably now sitting at home disillusioned and dreading having to vote for Kerry.

      Unfortunately Dean was prone to speak with out thinking first and said some stupid things. It was kind of refreshing but he said a few stupid things that the establishment used to destroy him. He was kind of nut case and he would have been a disaster as President but it would have been fun to watch, and to watch the establishment reaction, and to see if he sold out as soon as he got there. Dean was doomed, and I think he knew it, the day he suggested the U.S. deal even handedly with Israel and Palestine. That was about the time media and the establishment caught on he was a danger to the status quo and destroyed him, just in time.

      Saying anything that isn't 100% pro Isreal is the third rail in U.S. politics. You touch it and you die. I will provoke a flaming antisemite accusation by saying it but you eventually h

      --
      @de_machina
    28. Re:bad standards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Though not a state, Hamas is certainly a political entity, and one doesn't hear a lot of complaining from most of the UN with it blows up an Israeli bus full of kids.

    29. Re:bad standards by BgJonson79 · · Score: 1

      One of my hobbies is R/C car racing. The people I race with are HUGE NASCAR fans, some white collar, some blue collar, and few are big fans of Bush. They're similar to being in your boat... don't like one guy but really don't like the other. They're not particularly religious either, half don't have guns in the house, some were in the service but think it's being abused by this administration

      It's also interesting you brought up Dean. Believe it or not (and I usually don't discuss my voting in public), I voted for Dean in the NH primary.

      I just don't buy into the idea that the media has that much influence. I mean, I watch ABC News every night I'm home, but I don't believe every word that Peter Jennings says, nor do I believe every word of CNN, MSNBC, or Fox (hottest anchors ever).

      I also believe that eventually the nation's political apathy will reach its low point, people will say, "It's time for a change," and vote out the offenders (hopefully gutting both sides of the aisle). But I suppose I'm a political optimist.

      Anyway, have a good night. Good discussion today. I apologize for my disjointed replies, too... goes along with my oft-disjointed thinking.

      --

      There are four boxes used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

    30. Re:bad standards by maximilln · · Score: 1

      -----
      If politicians aren't doing what you think is the right thing, DON'T !censored! VOTE FOR THEM.
      -----
      Then I get trolled for not voting. It's not my fault that none of the politicians are doing the right thing.

      Or, it's not my fault that all of the politicians are running a dog and pony show for their own benefit.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    31. Re:bad standards by BgJonson79 · · Score: 1

      Run for office yourself, then. If you've got good ideas, other people will agree with you, and give you a shot at office. At the very least, you can get some of your ideas across in a public forum, a la Dean.

      --

      There are four boxes used in defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order.

  33. Re: Encryption - RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    They say under existing laws in some areas, police will be able to take you into custody if you refuse to give them encryption keys. That sounds like blatant abuse of police power to me. They don't even need probable cause. All a cop has to do is say "Hey, give me your encryption keys."

    That's like giving a cop the keys to your house. It makes no sense legally.

  34. Found it by spellraiser · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Please cite the section that makes it criminal to posess a "hacking device".

    This seems to fit the bill:

    [Begin Quote]

    Article 6 - Misuse of devices

    1. Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to establish as criminal offences under its domestic law, when committed intentionally and without right:

    a. the production, sale, procurement for use, import, distribution or otherwise making available of:

    1. a device, including a computer program, designed or adapted primarily for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in accordance with Article 2 - 5;

    2. a computer password, access code, or similar data by which the whole or any part of a computer system is capable of being accessed with intent that it be used for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in Articles 2 - 5; and

    b. the possession of an item referred to in paragraphs (a)(1) or (2) above, with intent that it be used for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in Articles 2 - 5. A Party may require by law that a number of such items be possessed before criminal liability attaches.

    [End Quote]

    Note that this also applies to passwords and other data. Interesting.

    --
    I hear there's rumors on the Slashdots
    1. Re:Found it by LostCluster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      1. a device, including a computer program, designed or adapted primarily for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in accordance with Article 2 - 5;

      2. a computer password, access code, or similar data by which the whole or any part of a computer system is capable of being accessed with intent that it be used for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in Articles 2 - 5; and


      Hmm... that doesn't say "Hacking"... "the offences established in Articles 2 - 5". What are those?

      Article 2 - Illegal access
      Article 3 - Illegal interception
      Article 4 - Data interference
      Article 5 - System interference

      Those are four nicely defined crimes that should be criminal. That's not quite all of hacking...

    2. Re:Found it by spellraiser · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Ah yes, I see what you mean now.

      Your beef is that people are confusing hacking with cracking yet again. I myself have developed an instinctive reaction to this phenomenon, which is simply to unconciously translate their 'hacking' into my 'cracking'

      So, it doesn't bother me so much anymore. But now that you've said it, it's a perfectly valid point, and one that is too often forgotten. Everyone write this 100 times on the board now:

      Hacking != cracking

      --
      I hear there's rumors on the Slashdots
    3. Re:Found it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What does Illegal Interception mean? Does that mean if I'm running ethereal on a network I admin, I can be put in jail for illegally intercepting packets?

    4. Re:Found it by Valar · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Thank you, I was about the post that :) It looks like this is another one of those cases of the /. community getting irrationally exuberant about a document before they have even read it and/or applied basically reading comprehension skills.

    5. Re:Found it by LostCluster · · Score: 1

      What does Illegal Interception mean? Does that mean if I'm running ethereal on a network I admin, I can be put in jail for illegally intercepting packets?

      Well, according to the proposed treaty....
      "when committed intentionally, the interception without right, made by technical means, of non-public transmissions of computer data to, from or within a computer system, including electromagnetic emissions from a computer system carrying such computer data. A Party may require that the offence be committed with dishonest intent, or in relation to a computer system that is connected to another computer system."

      So, if you're the owner of the network, and you haven't promised your users privacy, then you're perfectly in the clear. It clearly applies only to situations where you've gotten your admin status without permission to have it, or you've promised your users that you weren't going to use it that way.

    6. Re:Found it by Nerd+With+Nalgene · · Score: 1

      2. a computer password, access code, or similar data by which the whole or any part of a computer system is capable of being accessed with intent that it be used for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in Articles 2 - 5;

      That makes it criminal to produce or procure a password "by which...a computer system is capable of being accessed"

      We're all criminals!

      --


      "as if nothing were solid...and that would be the end of the world, not fire and brimstone, but goo."--Rand
    7. Re:Found it by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      Those are four nicely defined crimes that should be criminal. That's not quite all of hacking...


      Alright. The history of "hacking" aside, we're still looking at criminalizing a range of tools that have multiple purposes.

      Each and every computer crime listed is dependent on whether such activities are authorized by the owner of said network. This is not taken in account by the law that effectively outlaws an entire class of important tools. Tools that are used every day with authorization as often as they are used without authorization.

      The difference here is the act itself. I can support making certain acts illegal. But I question whether also making these tools illegal is appropriate.
    8. Re:Found it by Money+for+Nothin' · · Score: 1

      Not exactly.

      Note the part about:

      a. the production, sale, procurement for use, import, distribution or otherwise making available of:

      1. a device, including a computer program, designed or adapted primarily for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in accordance with Article 2 - 5;


      In other words, if the courts deem that NMAP or some other program is primarily-designed to commit these 4 offenses:


      Article 2 - Illegal access
      Article 3 - Illegal interception
      Article 4 - Data interference
      Article 5 - System interference


      then the production of that device is illegal.

      NMAP is designed to portscan Internet-connected computers and, with some of the later versions, detect what version of a daemon is running on the system (NMAP has had OS-detection for forever).

      Hence, it is designed to facilitate accessing a system -- perhaps illegally, preferably legally. It's used for both purposes, as we all well know.

      That, IMO, would seem to put Fyodor in a somewhat tight spot -- will he run the risk of having his software declared illegal, or will he stop developing it upon the ratification of this treaty?

      Now, NMAP may not actually fall under the "illegal access" part of the treaty, but I could see it minimally falling under the broad, vague "system interference" article, which reads:


      Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to establish as criminal offences under its domestic law, when committed intentionally, the serious hindering without right of the functioning of a computer system by inputting, transmitting, damaging, deleting, deteriorating, altering or suppressing computer data.


      Is NMAP's use of a remote system resources "serious"? Again, that will be a judge's call. I would say no, since it's just a few packets of data, but judges are ignorant when it comes to technology.

      Under this treaty, NMAP would seem to be "grey-area" software to me...

      Disclaimer: IANAL.

  35. I can see it now. LOL by Wooji · · Score: 1

    Make siren sound. This is the Cyber Patrol; Move your curser to the side and relinquish control. prepare for insertion. Hehe good ole American freedom gotta love it.

  36. Hacking Tools May Include: by c0dedude · · Score: 1
    1. Telnet
    2. Internet Explorer
    3. FTP
    4. The Command Line
    5. Ping
    6. Tracert
    7. arp
    8. Iptables
    9. A C++ compiler, if any of the above are unavailible

    A tool is not ony used for one thing, folks.
    --
    Since when has this country used intellectual elite as a pejorative term?
    1. Re:Hacking Tools May Include: by Rune+Berge · · Score: 1
      2. Internet Explorer

      Actually, I think anything made by Microsoft is automatically NOT a hacking tool.
      So I guess it should have said Mozilla instead.

    2. Re:Hacking Tools May Include: by c0dedude · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you've ever developed PHP, you'll start to notice bugs in get vars. For instance, if one were to notice ?authenticated=no, one could chane it to yes. And such. Made by really shoddy coders, though.

      --
      Since when has this country used intellectual elite as a pejorative term?
    3. Re:Hacking Tools May Include: by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      When compilers are outlawed, only outlaws will have compilers.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
    4. Re:Hacking Tools May Include: by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      When [verb/noun] are outlawed, only outlaws will have [noun/verb].

      Generalized further:

      When dogs get wet, only wet dogs are wet.

      --
      resigned
  37. Still Wild-West by yintercept · · Score: 1

    It is still the wild west. In a large number of westerns, the town sheriff is the leader of the band of outlaws.

    The thing I find most interesting in the first article is:

    One clause in the treaty allows a country to refuse to cooperate in an investigation if its "essential interests" are threatened by the request

    In ancient history, there was a strange notion called rights. The idea was that people had rights. There was even once a Bill of Rights, and that these human rights would be the deciding factor in how the government related to the people.

    The US was a weak Democracy in a world run by kings and emperors. Rather than trying to say what is right or wrong, our policy was pretty much to look after this nebulous thing called "national interests."

    As anything on a global media has the potential of being global, we get to flip things around and make the concept of "essential interests" override the forgotten antiquated notion of rights. Leo Strauss would approve of this transition.

  38. RTFA folks by Professor+Cool+Linux · · Score: 2, Informative

    look like our "Free speech" still stands...

    "Betty Shave, who heads the Justice Department's international computer crime division, admitted that the treaty mostly lacks so-called "duel criminality" provisions, but she countered that other language in the pact would prevent abuses. One clause in the treaty allows a country to refuse to cooperate in an investigation if its "essential interests" are threatened by the request: Shave says that would allow the U.S. to bow out of a probe targeting free speech or other actions protected by the U.S. Constitution. Moreover, political offenses are specifically excluded from some types of mutual assistance requests available under the treaty."

    Lets just hope our polititions & lawyers, use that wisely... one can only hope...

    1. Re:RTFA folks by base3 · · Score: 1

      Note that they used the word "allow," not the word "require."

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
    2. Re:RTFA folks by JayBlalock · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Bull$hit. "Essential Interests" is a term which is so broad as to be completely meaningless. It's a catch-all which basically means all the governments can selectively turn down whatever requests happen to catch their fancy, but lays down no requirement or codified standards which are used to make that assessment.

      And beyond that, I REALLY have to ask, are you actually so naive as to believe anything a government spokesperson says on the subject of a law which will increase the government's power?

      The spider isn't going to mention how sticky her web is either...

      --
      Bush: He's Liberal in all the wrong ways.
  39. Insightful my ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Mod parent "-1, right wing loony tin foil hat brigade"

    1. Re:Insightful my ass by mariox19 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Would you care to elaborate? Someone might just dismiss your comment as the knee-jerk reaction of an "anti-Amercian, tree-hugging environmentalist" upset over being reminded that his cause celebre (the Kyoto treaty) was shot down in this country over these very same concerns of sovereignty.

      There's "loonies" on every side of the political spectrum, you know.

      --

      quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

    2. Re:Insightful my ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Would you care to elaborate

      No need. It's pretty self evident from your original post...

  40. Horrible metaphor by The+Rizz · · Score: 5, Insightful
    If I'm standing across the mexican border, and you are on the US side, and I take you out with a high-powered rifle...
    [...]
    I have broken no US laws, right? Because I wasn't in the US at the time?

    This is an inappropriate metaphor for two reasons:

    1) This story is talking about something that is a "crime" in only one of the two places involved. Murder is a crime in both the US and Mexico.
    2) The death ocurred in the US, even if you fired the gun in Mexico. Even if murder wasn't illegal in Mexico, the US would definitely charge you if it could get its hands on you, since the target was on US soil.

    A better metaphor for the argument at hand would be:
    I go to Amsterdam and buy some marijuana in a store (legally). I come back to the US and get busted for posession (of the pot I bought in Amsterdam). When interrogated as to who my dealer is, I give them the name of the guy who runs the pot bar in Amsterdam.
    USA charges guy in Amsterdam with a crime. Does the Amsterdam police force make an arrest and extradite the shop owner?

    --The Rizz

    "Researchers have discovered that chocolate produces some of the same reactions in the brain as marijuana. The researchers also discovered other similarities between the two, but can't remember what they are." --Matt Lauer

    1. Re:Horrible metaphor by chadjg · · Score: 1

      I'm betting that your hypothetical situation could happen exactly once. God knows I probably wouldn't fit in in Amsterdam very well, but they are small enough and hence nible enough, to put a stop to that kind of b.s. quickly. I hope somebody has the stones to actually try this. It would make a perfect test.

      Besides, isn't the sale of pot technically illegal over there?

      --
      Why do I have this? I don't smoke.
    2. Re:Horrible metaphor by Paul+Jakma · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I go to Amsterdam and buy some marijuana in a store (legally)

      Unless the situation's changed recently, no you would not have bought that pot legally. You simply won't be prosecuted for possession of (small) amounts of marijuana. Nor will the coffee shop owner be prosecuted for distribution and/or possession, provided he doesnt stock too much and keeps within other guidelines, set by the city council - on whose behalf cases are prosecuted.

      Marijuana though is (last i checked) a prohibited (illegal) substance in the NL. If you are involved in cultivation, distribution and/or sale of large enough amounts of it to attract interest of the state police, you will get in trouble and be prosecuted by the state. Note also that you will probably be prosecuted (or at least warned that you will be prosecuted if you do not desist) if you were to regularly, from an establishment, sell even small amounts of marijuana in many other cities and towns in the Netherlands whose councils do not take as liberal a view as the Amsterdam (and other big cities/towns) city council.

      Ie, marijuana is illegal in the Netherlands, it is simply that some councils (and now the state too) will not bother to prosecute small-time users and sellers of it, instead they tolerate it.

      On the other hand, the United Kingdom, iirc, has been considering delisting marijuana as a controlled class A substance, to list it as class B instead, which in effect would legalise it.

      --
      I use Friend/Foe + mod-point modifiers as a karma/reputation system.
    3. Re:Horrible metaphor by shawb · · Score: 1

      With posting something on the internet, the "shooting from mexico" analogy may be more correct. This is talking about your action having a direct impact on someone in another country. For instance pornography is illegal in some countries. By posting pornography on a web page, this is comparable to providing it to the citizens of the country where it is illegal.

      A more applicable analogy would be your dealer in Amsterdam FedExing the dope to your house. Or a drug lord in South America sending cocaine to the USA (assuming that cocaine is legal in the originating country, and not just that the drug lord is so powerful that he is above the law, probably a false assumption.)

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
    4. Re:Horrible metaphor by Triskele · · Score: 1
      Not quite - it was a class B controlled substance (bad but not as bad as H which is class A) and is now to be a class C controlled substance (not that bad really).

      Again this is not legalising it. We can't legalise Marijuana because the USA will get really pissed off with us if we do. You might think we had the sovereign right to determine that ourselves but no - every time this comes up the USA makes big threats should we go ahead with it.

      --

      --
      USA: home of the world's largest terrorist training camp.

    5. Re:Horrible metaphor by SlartibartfastJunior · · Score: 1

      How about: you're located in China. You get your kicks from reminding millions of Americans, through email every day, that their penises are small and their mortgage rates are too high. Let's place this far enough in the future that the US cares and China still doesn't. Can you be penalized, assuming all your servers are in China?

    6. Re:Horrible metaphor by Alsee · · Score: 1

      I dunno who's the bigger dumb-ass, my government for making the threats or your government for quaking in fear.

      Maybe it's time to answer the Boston tea party with a London pot party.

      As an added bonus you'd get a huge surge in American tourist dollars :)

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    7. Re:Horrible metaphor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You smoke too much pot, Andrew.

  41. And What of Nigeria? by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 1

    Does that mean we have to turn over all the Americans who have been swindling their distinguished embassy officials in that well-known scam? Oh, wait, they were doing that to us... Never mind.

    --

    They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
  42. Abuse Prevention my ass by Ender77 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Betty Shave, who heads the Justice Department's international computer crime division, admitted that the treaty mostly lacks so-called "duel criminality" provisions, but she countered that other language in the pact would prevent abuses. One clause in the treaty allows a country to refuse to cooperate in an investigation if its "essential interests" are threatened by the request: Shave says that would allow the U.S. to bow out of a probe targeting free speech or other actions protected by the U.S. Constitution. Moreover, political offenses are specifically excluded from some types of mutual assistance requests available under the treaty.

    Basically it is saying that the only way they would lift a finger to stop a foreign country from grabing you is if you are someone important. Unfortunetely most of us don't fit that catagory.

    1. Re:Abuse Prevention my ass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      lacks so-called "duel criminality" provisions

      That's because those old fashioned pistols-at-dawn, you-looked-lustfully-at-my-wife-you-cad, type things are so 1800's...

  43. Won't stand up to a court challenge. by fmaxwell · · Score: 5, Informative

    Requiring that someone provide encryption keys would likely be construed as a violation of a U.S. citizen's Fifth Amendment rights: "nor shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself." If the hard drive had incriminating evidence of ANY crime on it, then the person would be within their Constitutional rights to refuse to provide the encryption keys to access the data.

    From a practical standpoint, "I can't recall" is a very effective three words sentence in such a case. It's not like any of us can honestly say that we've never forgotten a password or encryption key, so the prosecution would be hard-pressed to convince a judge and jury that such a claim is preposterous.

    1. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Regarding fifth-amendment rights: one cannot be compelled to provide self-incriminating evidence, but one may be compelled to provide evidence against someone else, so the attack would go down something like this:

      FBI believes person A committed crime (or otherwise wants information on person A). FBI accuses person B of being an accessory to said crime and subpoenas all of person A's evidence related to person B. Since person A has encrypted files which might reasonably contain details on the "crime" that B committed, the FBI can reasonably subpoena A's encryption keys.

      In short, the 5th amendment might not help us here...

    2. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by westlake · · Score: 3, Informative
      From a practical standpoint, "I can't recall" is a very effective three words sentence in such a case.

      You will be expected to release the keys after a judge issues a warrant for a search of your computer. Saying "I can't recall" will earn you an interminate stay in the county jug until your memory improves dramatically.

      The privelege against self-incrimination can be invoked only during interrogation and at trial. It is the first line of defense against the use of torture or intimidation to achieve a conviction. But it does not protect you from bring compelled to provide fingerprint and DNA samples, surrender your private correspondence, account books and ledgers, etc.

    3. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by interiot · · Score: 1

      This article explains the fifth amendment a little more. I think you're clearly right... police are allowed to use force to remove physical evidence from your posession (if they have a warrant), but they can't use physical force or coercion to get you to tell them anything (under any circumstances). So the hard drive can be theirs, but the passwords can not, if they're only stored in your head.

    4. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by tftp · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Saying "I can't recall" will earn you an interminate stay in the county jug until your memory improves dramatically.

      It worked for Reagan, though, and it is possible that he wasn't lying then.

      In fact, it is absolutely feasible to forget a long passphrase, especially if you claim that the data is an old archive of obsolete financial records or projections, for example.

      I can't see anyone being thrown in jail for inability to remember something that they were never required to remember:

      "Yes, the password is so long it was written on a piece of paper, but the paper got lost years ago... I kept the archive because the HDD is large, and on odd chance that the paper will surface one day..."

      What do you do then, if the person does not even claim that he ever remembered the passphrase? What exactly would the state accuse him of?

    5. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by fmaxwell · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Saying "I can't recall" will earn you an interminate stay in the county jug until your memory improves dramatically.

      Absolutely untrue. Witnesses are often unable to recall things. How long did Reagan end up in jail for his inability to recall facts about what happened during Iran-Contra? Are you telling me that you've never forgotten a password, encryption key, or PIN? They can't jail people for not being able to remember things. That's the very kind of torture and intimidation to which you allude in your own posting.

      The privelege against self-incrimination can be invoked only during interrogation and at trial.

      When the police are shining a bright light in your eyes and asking what the encryption key is to your hard drive, what is that, if not an interrogation? Have you heard of Miranda rights? The very first one is the right to remain silent. The Fifth Amendment is not limited solely to interrogations and trials in which you are a defendent. A judge cannot force you to testify against yourself in a pre-trial hearing, can he? If you witnessed bank robbery, the court cannot compel you to reveal that you were buying heroin when you saw it -- even though you are not the one on trial.

      But it does not protect you from bring compelled to provide fingerprint and DNA samples, surrender your private correspondence, account books and ledgers, etc.

      Physical evidence is not the same as testimony. The courts can make you turn over your hard drive, but they can't make you reveal them the encryption key. They can make you turn over your personal correspondence, but they cannot make you translate it into English for them.

      If you EVER get arrested, detained, questioned, etc., do yourself a huge favor and get an attorney before saying anything. Remember, YANAL.

    6. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by fmaxwell · · Score: 2, Informative

      Regarding fifth-amendment rights: one cannot be compelled to provide self-incriminating evidence, but one may be compelled to provide evidence against someone else, so the attack would go down something like this:

      That's a common misconception. The only way that they could compel you to provide self-incriminating evidence would be for them to give you immunity from prosecution. If someone witnessed a hit-and-run while soliciting a prostitute, they would have a Fifth Amendment right to refuse to testify as to why they were in the area.

      FBI believes person A committed crime (or otherwise wants information on person A). FBI accuses person B of being an accessory to said crime and subpoenas all of person A's evidence related to person B. Since person A has encrypted files which might reasonably contain details on the "crime" that B committed, the FBI can reasonably subpoena A's encryption keys.

      No, no, no! The FBI cannot make any person provide testimony which would be self-incriminating. If person A has been trading kiddie porn on Kazaa, they cannot make person B turn over the encryption key to the ZIP file that contains all of the kiddie porn he downloaded from person A.

    7. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by omb · · Score: 1
      I continue to be amazed by the simple degree of mis-understanding by Americans of their own system of law and constitutional process.

      Whether lawer or not, I would expect everyone to have learned, in civics classes, for example the basic principles of Anglo-Saxon common law and procedure and its interaction with the constitution.

      Common law provides for discovery, mandated by subpoena Duces Tecum, for the discovery of relevant information at Civil Law, ie you can be mandated to produce information relevant to an action to which your are a party, but with all the appeal process against such an order, at the exhausion of which, yes, you are subject to sanction for contempt.

      The constitution, in contrast, through the fifth amendment provides protection against self incrimation in criminal matters and thus a non-appealable mandatory defense against sanction for contempt, in criminal process, subject to public and overt election; ie you must declare you are invoking the fifth, and the court/jury can draw their own conclusion from that.

    8. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "If you EVER get arrested, detained, questioned, etc., do yourself a huge favor and get an attorney before saying anything. Remember, YANAL."

      Thats what the Martha Stewart case taught us: Never talk to the cops without a lawyer.

    9. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by theLOUDroom · · Score: 2, Informative

      The FBI cannot make any person provide testimony which would be self-incriminating. If person A has been trading kiddie porn on Kazaa, they cannot make person B turn over the encryption key to the ZIP file that contains all of the kiddie porn he downloaded from person A.

      Can you cite any relevant laws or cases?

      The cryptonomicon FAQ states that this issue is still undecided. (see 10.3.4) Although I believe that page is quite old.

      There seem to be a lot of issues here. My current understanding is that you should not expect to keep you encryption key secret.
      This is mainly because a judge might hold you in contemp of court indefinately, until you gave them your key.

      There seems to be a discussion of this very subject in Risks digest as well.

      So far the only info I've ever heard on the subject is mere speculation.

      Here's another discussion of the topic on the Rubberhose website (an encryotion scheme which offers deniable encryption).
      It's by far the best discussion of the subject I've seen, but even this (with its 159 footnotes) refuses to make a conclusive judgement on the topic. It states what the courts "should" do, but wouldn't do me much good in a jail cell. It's seems like the privacy of your crypto key is quite debatable.

      IANAL, but I am quite interested in this topic, and AFAIK the issue is still up in the air.

      --
      Life is too short to proofread.
    10. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Can you cite any relevant laws or cases?

      Yes. The Fifth Amendment is the best legal citation that one can provide. Miranda is another good one because, in it, the Supreme Court recognized one's right to remain silent. There are countless cases where the courts have ruled that one is not required to provide testimony which could incriminate them.

      There seem to be a lot of issues here. My current understanding is that you should not expect to keep you encryption key secret. This is mainly because a judge might hold you in contemp of court indefinately, until you gave them your key.

      That's like saying that a judge might hold you in contempt of court indefinitely until you tell them where the murder weapon is. That some yahoo judge in the sticks is willing to do something is no guarantee that his actions would stand up to a constitutional challenge.

      Here's another discussion of the topic on the Rubberhose website (an encryotion scheme which offers deniable encryption). It's by far the best discussion of the subject I've seen, but even this (with its 159 footnotes) refuses to make a conclusive judgement on the topic. It states what the courts "should" do, but wouldn't do me much good in a jail cell. It's seems like the privacy of your crypto key is quite debatable.

      That was a superb document, but I believe, strongly, that the Supreme Court will uphold a person's right not to provide a memorized key. I have no doubt that the courts have a legal right to subpeona anything written down, but I do not believe that they can compel you to provide testimony about something you remember which could be incriminating. The courts are not going to be allowed to compel you to provide incriminatory information, whether a cryptographic key or where you hid the murder weapon.

    11. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I've been moderating here, but I just had to jump in. Sorry that it's gotta be as an AC.

      That's like saying that a judge might hold you in contempt of court indefinitely until you tell them where the murder weapon is. That some yahoo judge in the sticks is willing to do something is no guarantee that his actions would stand up to a constitutional challenge.
      Your point is well taken. You might only spend six to eighteen months in the clink, waiting for your appeals and challenges to go through the legal system. In the meantime, as you pace your 6X9 cell, you can't earn money, and your lawyers drain your bank account, and your kids are shortchanged one parent. How many people can really afford the luxury of testing their case? The uncertainty has a substantial chilling effect.
      That was a superb document, but I believe, strongly, that the Supreme Court will uphold a person's right not to provide a memorized key.
      Your faith is touching, but not wholly convincing. The Supreme Court is likely to rule as narrowly as possible, linking the ruling to as many specifics of the case as possible, and leaving as much of the terrain undecided as possible. At least that's what they usually do. Couragous rulings like Roe v. Wade come along less than once in a generation.
    12. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by maximilln · · Score: 1

      -----
      How many people can really afford the luxury of testing their case?
      -----
      Funny. Every time I say something like this I get gang-flamed for not trusting in the exceptionally high quality and integrity of publicly appointed defenders.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    13. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      Your point is well taken. You might only spend six to eighteen months in the clink, waiting for your appeals and challenges to go through the legal system. In the meantime, as you pace your 6X9 cell, you can't earn money, and your lawyers drain your bank account, and your kids are shortchanged one parent. How many people can really afford the luxury of testing their case? The uncertainty has a substantial chilling effect.

      I agree fully, but once that first case is decided, it won't happen again. "Testing" the case might be the alternative to certain, lengthy prison terms for some people and those people will be the ones most likely to appeal this up to higher courts. That's almost always how it works.

      Your faith is touching, but not wholly convincing. The Supreme Court is likely to rule as narrowly as possible, linking the ruling to as many specifics of the case as possible, and leaving as much of the terrain undecided as possible. At least that's what they usually do. Couragous rulings like Roe v. Wade come along less than once in a generation.

      I also agree there, but it might be hard to decide a case involving a remembered encryption key without deciding on the broader issue of whether revealing such a key is a form of self-incriminating testimony.

      Regards,
      Fred Maxwell

    14. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by maximilln · · Score: 1

      -----
      but once that first case is decided, it won't happen again
      -----
      The fear is that the government is encroaching upon the rights of the people. The primary outcome is the testing of the right to demand a PGP key.

      Think of Al Capone. They couldn't catch him on murder but his nefarious activities in the gangster world led them to look much closer at his tax returns.

      It may be affirmed that they cannot demand your PGP key but that won't keep them from using "Failure to voluntarily disclose PGP key" as a reason to increase surveillance. Suspicion is easily aroused in a state that benefits financially from violating the rights of its people.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    15. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      It may be affirmed that they cannot demand your PGP key but that won't keep them from using "Failure to voluntarily disclose PGP key" as a reason to increase surveillance. Suspicion is easily aroused in a state that benefits financially from violating the rights of its people.

      I agree and I strongly urge you to help vote Bush, Cheney, and, with them, Ashcroft, out of office. The erosion of rights we have seen since those three took office has been horrifying. Practically on inauguration day, Bush signed executive "gag orders" that took away all federal funding for humanitarian organizations which even mentioned abortions as an option (and we sure don't want to let an AIDS-infected woman in Sub-Saharan Africa to know that she could have an abortion). Ashcroft basically penned the "PATRIOT Act" which has done more to undermine Constitutional rights than any other law in the last fifty years (or more). Bush uses Presidential access as a tool to reward those who speak positively about the administration, while denying those critical of the administration the access that they need to do their jobs. It was the Bush administration that came up with the concept of locking people up in Cuba while not charging them or giving them access to lawyers. And it was the Bush Administration that came up with the idea of "Free Speech Zones" -- basically areas away from cameras and the press where the corral those who wish to exercise their First Amendment rights to speak out against the administration.

    16. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by maximilln · · Score: 1

      I'd love to help vote them out of office but who would be better? Anyone else that sits in that position of power has a media appearance to uphold. In order to keep their media appearance up they have to give the impression that they're doing something. "Doing something" means passing laws and passing laws, no matter how good intentioned they are, will result in someone taking wrongful advantage of them to walk on someone else.

      I'll get flamed for being a small-government advocate but we can't just vote the greedy vultures out of office we have to vote the office out of existence. That's not going to happen any time soon. Americans, as a whole, need their Big Brother security blanket.

      --
      +++ATHZ 99:5:80
    17. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      lost years ago

      If they get serious abour scanning the surface of the hard drive it's possible to measure the age of data and changes.

      But if they are going to that extreme against you then you're probably FUBARed no matter what you do.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    18. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Saying "I can't recall" will earn you an interminate stay in the county jug until your memory improves dramatically.

      Hear hear!

      It's always good to hear the voice of reason and law and order. I'm sick of all the damn liberals around here whining about rights as nothing but an excuse to break the law. You have a warrant for my password? Awwwwww, guess what? I forgot my password! Woopsie!

      Who cares if the government becomes the criminal by imprisoning innocent people, just so long as we can nail a few more bad guys! I'll bring the beer and marshmellows while throw innocent people in prison! It's fun! We'll make a party out of it!

      You know, I for one have some encrypted files floating around here somewhere. I recall they had strong passwords. They included some funky characters (non-alphbetic non-numeric) and some random pattern. I remember that much, but there's no way in hell I'll ever remember what the actual passwords were. If I come across them I may as well throw out the disks. But heay, you go right ahead and throw me in prison for life until I turn over those passwords that I don't know. We wouldn't want to risk letting some terrorist go free on an excuse.

      Heay I have an even better idea! You could just torcher me until I turn over those passwords! Televise it live! The ratings would be great!

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    19. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by tftp · · Score: 1
      If they get serious abour scanning the surface of the hard drive it's possible to measure the age of data and changes

      Restore process, as well as defragmentation / optimization / any rewrite will cause the data to be rewritten into some new place on the HDD without your explicit involvement.

      There are some fields in the directory structure to hold "created", "accessed" and "modified" dates, but they are easy to change (touch would do it, for example, and a slew of other tools as well.)

      One way to prove the change is to compare your current file with some previous file which is probably hanging around in the free but unclaimed space on the HDD. This is easy if the HDD is large. However, some tools offer wiping of all free blocks clean.

      So as usual it is a battle of skills between two parties. One who knows more wins. Unless, of course, the other party pulls out some other weapons that you don't have...

    20. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by fmaxwell · · Score: 1

      I'd love to help vote them out of office but who would be better?

      Almost anyone and certainly Kerry.

      Anyone else that sits in that position of power has a media appearance to uphold. In order to keep their media appearance up they have to give the impression that they're doing something.

      I think that you are being overly cynical. Look to history and you will see that a President doing something doesn't have to entail the curtailment of rights and privacy. John F. Kennedy did "something" and it involved expanding rights, not reducing them. Shortly before his assassination, Kennedy gave a speech endorsing the civil rights agenda and calling for federal legislation to end segregation in public accommodations and racial discrimination in employment. While campaigning, Kennedy promised an executive order barring racial discrimination in federal housing programs "with a stroke of [his] pen." Throughout his term, Carter fought for civil rights and human rights. Bill Clinton wrote on the subject of abortion; "Still, I believe the ultimate choice should remain a matter for a woman to decide in consultation with her conscience, her doctor, and her God." He didn't abuse the power of the Presidency to put gag orders on aid organizations who did not share his views.

      We have not had 220+ years of Presidents reducing, curtailing, and circumventing Constititutional rights or other rights. Many of our Presidents have fought long and hard to expand rights.

    21. Re:Won't stand up to a court challenge. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      Yep. I skipped defrag and other stuff to keep my post simple. There are some cases where you're ok and some cases where you're hosed.

      directory structure [] dates, but they are easy to change

      Yep, though I just thought of something. They can check the age of that data on too!
      The last-access the date for the file says 4 years ago, but that date was written less than a week ago! Hmmm, that's peculiar!
      Chuckle.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  44. Facists? by JessLeah · · Score: 4, Funny

    Is that someone who discriminates against people on the basis of their face?

    1. Re:Facists? by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      I don't see why 'discriminate' has turned into such a bad word.

      Discriminating on the basis of a person's face is also known as recognizing them.

      Please unlearn what your P.C. 7th grade Social Studies teacher drilled into your head. 'Discrimination' is not bad.

      --
      resigned
  45. Never gonna get it.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The right of the people to be secure in their persons, houses, papers, and effects, against unreasonable searches and seizures, shall not be violated, and no Warrants shall issue, but upon probable cause, supported by Oath or affirmation, and particularly describing the place to be searched, and the persons or things to be seized.

    Germany said so isn't probable cause, nor is Nazi memorabilia makes people sad.

    They can pass all the bullshit laws they want. They'll never find the support to amend the constitution without lowering the threshold for doing so.

    1. Re:Never gonna get it.... by militiaMan · · Score: 1

      They skip amendments and create law. Or have even noticed.

  46. Tribunals are too good for him, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... we citizens can be held liable for our actions outside our borders, but the military can't?

    Bush is the guy saying we can't sign any international treaties for an international war crimes tribunal because our military could get unfarily prosecuted, but when it comes your average Joe? He couldn't care less.

    What a jerk. Kerry in 2004.

  47. Of course the US wants this... by Deraj+DeZine · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ... but what are the Europeans thinking?

    Sure, some Americans might have their rights side-stepped by Germany, but the US could use all of its crazy IP laws to prevent any European company from developing things like "method for clearing memory storage space ('memory') by filling said space with null digits ('zeroes')" and a multitude of common knowledge pieces of software covered by ridiculous patents.

    --
    True story.
  48. The last few straws... by danielrm26 · · Score: 1

    All I can say is that the day that netcat, nmap, tcpdump, and ethereal, etc. become illegal, and I am required to give the government a copy of any private key I make, I am going to start becoming an active proponent of radical political change in this country.

    Oh, and I'll be doing this from a country where I have the right to use these things -- assuming such a country still exists.

    --
    dmiessler.com -- grep understanding knowledge
    1. Re:The last few straws... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "All I can say is that the day that netcat, nmap, tcpdump, and ethereal, etc. become illegal, and I am required to give the government a copy of any private key I make, I am going to start becoming an active proponent of radical political change in this country."

      Yes, it is always a good idea to wait until everything becomes illegal before standing up for your rights.

    2. Re:The last few straws... by danielrm26 · · Score: 1

      > Yes, it is always a good idea to wait until *everything* becomes illegal before standing up for your rights.

      A valid point. How do you, Anonymous Speaker on the Mountain, suggest that we get involved?

      --
      dmiessler.com -- grep understanding knowledge
    3. Re:The last few straws... by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      That country *does* exist. It is the U.S. of America. Take advantage of what you have, and work to prevent further damage. Use your tools Luke!

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
  49. Here's the problem, that pesky Constitution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "If you have the keys to an encrypted file and you refuse to decode it and a judge issues a warrant for that data"

    I would, of course cooperate by producing the plaintext of every encrypted file on my hard drive. I'll be keeping a complete mirror of Project Gutenberg on my hard drive. You never know when having an archived copy of the United States Constitution might prove useful. Like where it says that I'm entitled to a trial by jury within the state where I allegedly committed the offense. I think I could convince a jury that an act that is not a crime under our laws should receive a verdict of Not Guilty. In fact, a good lawyer could probably find grounds to sue the foreign government within our jursidiction.

    ARTICLE THREE

    Section 1. The judicial Power of the United States, shall be vested in one supreme Court, and in such inferior Courts as the Congress may from time to time ordain and establish. The Judges, both of the supreme and inferior Courts, shall hold their Offices during good behavior, and shall, at stated Times, receive for their Services, a Compensation, which shall not be diminished during their Continuance in Office.

    Section 2. The judicial Power shall extend to all Cases, in Law and Equity, arising under this Constitution, the Laws of the United States, and Treaties made, or which shall be made, under their Authority;--to all Cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls;--to all Cases of admiralty and maritime Jurisdiction;--to Controversies to which the United States shall be a Party;--to Controversies between two or more States;--between a State and Citizens of another State;--between Citizens of different States; --between Citizens of the same State claiming Lands under Grants of different States, and between a State, or the Citizens thereof, and foreign States, Citizens or Subjects.

    In all cases affecting Ambassadors, other public Ministers and Consuls, and those in which a State shall be Party, the supreme Court shall have original Jurisdiction. In all the other Cases before mentioned, the supreme Court shall have appellate Jurisdiction, both as to Law and Fact, with such Exceptions, and under such Regulations as the Congress shall make.

    The Trial of all Crimes, except in Cases of Impeachment, shall be by Jury; and such Trial shall be held in the State where the said Crimes shall have been committed; but when not committed within any State, the Trial shall be at such Place or Places as the Congress may by Law have directed.

    Section 3. Treason against the United States, shall consist only in levying War against them, or in adhering to their Enemies, giving them Aid and Comfort. No Person shall be convicted of Treason unless on the Testimony of two Witnesses to the same overt Act, or on Confession in open Court.

    The Congress shall have power to declare the punishment of Treason, but no Attainder of Treason shall work Corruption of Blood, or Forfeiture except during the Life of the Person attainted.

  50. Three cheers for Big Government! Hip, hip... by penginkun · · Score: 1

    ...hooray?

  51. i don't care. by timmarhy · · Score: 1

    i'll just be putting strong encryption on everything thats private and going to furthur lengths to be anonymous when i wish to be so all laws like this will do is ear tag the clueless and drive the rest of us futhur underground

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  52. Mod parent up! by khasim · · Score: 1

    This is EXACTLY the kind of thing that will be "legalized" if this passes.

  53. Ok, first, READ it. by Valar · · Score: 4, Informative

    I've looked through this treaty, and it appears that the only explicit mention of encryption is that each participating country must ensure that if they have encryption keys needed to help another participating country, they should hand them over (i.e. Country A got Mr. Baddy's RSA key during an investigation and he is being tried in Country B for another offense. Country A should give the key to Country B to help them). Presumably, the key must be obtained by legal means in country A before it can be given to country B. They also mention that encryption should be used, if necessary, to ensure secure communications between the governments... I would hope this is the case anyway.

    This treaty doesn't expand the definition of computer crime really. All it is is a promise between countries that if someone commits a crime in another participating country, the other countries will turn over the criminal. To me, this makes perfect sense-- think about it. If someone from a european nation stole your credit card information, for example, you would want them to be accountable for their damages, even if you were an american, right?

    1. Re:Ok, first, READ it. by mrBoB · · Score: 1

      Ok question... So what happens When Country A _cannot_ obtain (either legally or illegally) the keys(s) in question? Country A, then, by all rights is not holding up to their end of the bargain. Country B can then seek some kind of sanctions against Country A for not assisting in their investigation, pursuent to the provisions laid out by said treaty. Of course none of this is an issue if the treaty is not ratified (which is what some of us would like to see), or as a compromise, certain changes are made in the makeup of the treaty, such as the "dual criminality" clause that even the DoJ says is missing.

      Basically what you're saying is that this treaty simply makes it "easier" for countries to ensure that criminals of their nation see justice in the country in which the crime was committed. But I ask you, do there not already exist extradition treaties? Why make _yet_another_treaty_? Heaven forbid a country enforce, keep up with, its _other_ treaty obligations...

    2. Re:Ok, first, READ it. by Valar · · Score: 1

      Actually, they aren't under requirement of the treaty to provide information they don't have. If they can't have the keys legally, then they are under no requirement to give it. What the treaty prevents is law enforcement in one country stonewalling law enforcement in another country to prevent cybercrimes evidence from one country to be used in another.

    3. Re:Ok, first, READ it. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      All it is is a promise between countries that if someone commits a crime in another participating country, the other countries will turn over the criminal. To me, this makes perfect sense-- think about it. If someone from a european nation stole your credit card information, for example, you would want them to be accountable for their damages, even if you were an american, right?

      What if I have a website that contains content that another country has illegalized? Those of us with some memory remember this comming up before.

      What if I am in a country in which the right of fair use has not been stamped out entirely and I write a software program that allows you to copy your legally purchased ebooks?

      What if my encrypted email is passed through a server in a country that has illegalized encryption?

      What if I own and operate a pornographic website?

      What if I own and operate a support website for homosexuals?

      There is of course an endless list. Any of the above could be, and is, considered computer crime in a number of countries; some of them are illegal in the US, others are not.

      Who's laws would you like to follow?
      Who's laws would you like enforced on you?
      What country would you like to be extradited to?
      What if the law you broke carried a death sentance?
      What about merely a fine?
      At what level are you willing to give up the right to vote for the officials that make the laws you must abide by?
      Do you even value your constitutional rights?

      NR

    4. Re:Ok, first, READ it. by tjxn · · Score: 1

      Presumably, the key must be obtained by legal means in country A before it can be given to country B.

      "Presumably" is rather a big flaw in you argument.

      T

    5. Re:Ok, first, READ it. by zenthax · · Score: 1

      More importantly is country "B" allowed to use the keys if country A obtained them in means illegal in country B ie tourture?

    6. Re:Ok, first, READ it. by waytoomuchcoffee · · Score: 1

      I've looked through this treaty, and it appears that the only explicit mention of encryption is that each participating country must ensure that if they have encryption keys needed to help another participating country, they should hand them over...Presumably, the key must be obtained by legal means in country A before it can be given to country B

      Nope. From the treaty:

      "Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to empower its competent authorities to order any person who has knowledge about the functioning of the computer system or measures applied to protect the computer data therein" [i.e. encryption] "to provide, as is reasonable, the necessary information."

    7. Re:Ok, first, READ it. by Valar · · Score: 1

      IANALIAOTCIQ (... in any of the countries in question), but I would think that would be an issue for the laws of country B, especially those regarding illegal gathering of evidence. For example, I think that it would be illegal to use any evidence in the united states that was gathered by torture, regardless of where it was gathered.

  54. Hiding the Encryption Keys by Rick.C · · Score: 2, Insightful
    What if there were a way to combine your critical plaintext with some other unimportant plaintext in a way that you could have two keys. One key would decrypt the cyphertext to yield the real plaintext. The other key would decrypt the same cyphertext to yield the decoy plaintext.

    When big brother denies your fifth amendment rights against self-incrimination and demands the key or you rot in prison, hand over the key that decrypts the decoy text and say, "See. It was just some stupid email about my car."

    Of course you'd have to encrypt everything to be consistent, but that's not really a bad idea anyway.
    --
    You were 80% angel, 10% demon. The rest was hard to explain. - Over The Rhine
    "Math in a song is good."-Linford
    1. Re:Hiding the Encryption Keys by Piquan · · Score: 1

      There's many ways to do that-- google for "chaffing and winnowing". Briefly, you chunk the data, stick a MAC at the end of each chunk, and use a different MAC key for each thing you want as a possibility.

      These schemes they tend to be obvious from the message length, and the algorithms are almost always designed to support it. When the NSA tech sees you're using a chaffing and winnowing (or similar) algorithm, it's a good guess that you've got another message.

      Related, we have steg, which hides messages in other messages. But your outer message needs to be of a sort that has a lot of nearly-redundant data so some can be changed for the hidden message. For example, a soldier deployed to Tunis signed his letters with a different middle initial to tell his family where he was, and still get past the censors. (The letters arrived out of order, and his family wondered where "Nutsi" was.) Modern-day steg typically does things like flip low-order bits of photos, but is often detectable.

    2. Re:Hiding the Encryption Keys by John+Starks · · Score: 1

      This is only feasible if you use one time pads to encrypt important documents. Then you could just hand them a one time pad that made the message say whatever you wanted. Otherwise, I don't believe it would be computationally feasible to generate a key that would produce a decoy plaintext. And OTPs are not very useful for email encryption, for example.

    3. Re:Hiding the Encryption Keys by iamcf13 · · Score: 1
      A good idea but you'd have to keep the *real* OTP somewhere else (on a floppy disk with a TRUSTED friend?).

      On a related note, there is the work of http://www.rubberhose.org/



      Rubberhose transparently and deniably encrypts disk data, minimising the effectiveness of warrants, coersive interrogations and other compulsive mechanims, such as U.K RIP legislation. Rubberhose differs from conventional disk encryption systems in that it has an advanced modular architecture, self-test suite, is more secure, portable, utilises information hiding (steganography / deniable cryptography), works with any file system and has source freely available. Currently supported ciphers are DES, 3DES, IDEA, RC5, RC6, Blowfish, Twofish and CAST.

      Written by Julian Assange, Ralf P. Weinmann and Suelette Dreyfus, Rubberhose is currently available for Linux 2.2. Userland daemons and tools are highly portable. NetBSD & FreeBSD kernel modules are nearing completion.


      More information on 'rubber hose cryptanalysis' of various forms

      http://www.rubberhose.org/current/src/doc/sergienk o.html

      http://www.rubberhose.org/current/src/doc/beatings .txt

      In a nutshell, if the 'rubber hose squad' knows (or just doesn't care--they are sadists) you have juicy confidential data, they WILL continue to torture you until you give the data up or you are dead ('I don't recall' be damned). Even if you give the juicy data up, they'd likely kill you anyway (no loose ends).

      If anybody can refute my conclusions above, feel free to do so. In closing, if you 'traffic' in life-or-death secret information, you must be prepared to die to keep said information secret from the (ruthless, first class, highly intelligent) 'rubber hose squad'.
    4. Re:Hiding the Encryption Keys by shiftless · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is a program called BestCrypt for Windows that I like. You create an encrypted "container" of any size. You can mount this contained as a virtual drive and use it as such.

      One neat feature is the ability to create a "hidden compartment" so to speak. Once the container is open, you hit a special key combination and it asks for a password. The hidden compartment is hidden as noise in the container and the program has no idea it's even there until you enter the correct password, which it then puts through some sort of encryption algorithm and compares to the container file to find any hidden compartment.

      Neat stuff! Just store a bunch of useless crap in the main part of your container and hide the real goods in the hidden compartment. Unless somebody knows the password and knows how to access it (its a special key combination, with no visible buttons, and just a brief mention in the help file), there's no way to even know the secret compartment exists.

    5. Re:Hiding the Encryption Keys by runfaster · · Score: 1

      Good idea! Fortunately, someone has thought of it. http://www.freenet.org.nz/python/phonebook/ That certainly sounds a lot like what you're talking about.

  55. Clever minded law... by Maljin+Jolt · · Score: 3, Insightful

    prohibiting the "production, sale or distribution of hacking tools"

    So they are about to ban all computers, eh?

    Due to lack of math education, lawyers and authorities simply cannot understand what an universal computation machine is, a math abstraction. So they really want to outlaw a class of abstract algorithms. I would call that idiocy, but I wan't be moderated down troll so I call it ignorancy.

    So at the 2024 we who keep around all open source packages ever touched, will be all using Quake 13's "scanning mod" feature instead of illegal nmap...

    If it goes really, really wrong with the law, we can always implement a Turing machine with cells represented by file names of silly word documents in a single directory. Written in shell or cmd, it could still be faster than mainframes were 30 years ago.
    With that, say HOW one can distinguish DATA from CODE, if one cannot grasp the semantics?

    Or example for an underground network: today's sending a tcp packet would be equivalent of emailing little stego message perfectly fitted with up-to-day security content check standards. TCP over email on broadband will be faster then modems we had 10 years ago.

    There is only way out: Force authorities to make world a better place for living, not for doing bussinesses only.

    --
    There you are, staring at me again.
    1. Re:Clever minded law... by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 1

      Otherwise, life could really be dependent upon RFC 1149.

      --
      You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
  56. OT: Thank you. by sithkhan · · Score: 1

    Thank you for the succinct and non-belligerent reply. I wish there were more people who could clearly express the thoughts of the Conservatives/Libertarians without resorting to name-calling. Your post was a Burmese tiger trap, and I loved it. Again, thank you.

    --

    is it that bad seein a hot chick again? if i see a hot chick walkin down the hall i dont say "repost"
  57. South Africa. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (Currently) stable democracy, first-world infrastructure in many parts, excellent climate, favourable exchange rate, relatively low cost of living, a modern, liberal constitution that protects/upholds people's rights, good-looking women, (mostly) friendly people. Sure it's not perfect, but it's good.

    1. Re:South Africa. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Until you're killed by diamond miners.

    2. Re:South Africa. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      WTF? I think you'd better lay off the crack a while. In 27 years of living here, I don't recall a single incident of a mining related murder ever. I think you might be confusing South Africa with DRC, a totally different country lying thousands of miles to the north of South Africa, with several other countries inbetween.

      Jeez, dude, I suggest you read some more, or get out a bit.

    3. Re:South Africa. by dustmite · · Score: 1

      With all due respect, this has to be the most ridiculously ignorant and moronic post I've ever read on Slashdot. Bar none. My head spins trying to understand the depths of your confusion.

  58. Hypothetical Legal Question by c0dedude · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If one had a safe, and said safe was completely uncrackable, and there was a good likelyhood that the critical piece of evidence to a crime was inside it, could the owner of the safe be forced to divulge the combination? This is how I envision encryption keys. Honestly, under the fifth amendment, I'm not sure.

    If this were passed, would countries that don't have annoying 4th and 5th amendments be able to force Americans to divulge their keys or risk extradition?

    --
    Since when has this country used intellectual elite as a pejorative term?
    1. Re:Hypothetical Legal Question by mehtajr · · Score: 1
      If one had a safe, and said safe was completely uncrackable, and there was a good likelyhood that the critical piece of evidence to a crime was inside it, could the owner of the safe be forced to divulge the combination? This is how I envision encryption keys. Honestly, under the fifth amendment, I'm not sure.

      In the safe example, you likely couldn't be forced to surrender the combination, but you could certainly be subpoenaed to provide the evidence in question, and fined or jailed if you refused to do so.

      It's ironic. We refused to ratify the International Criminal Court agreement because it would be "dangerous to Americans"-- allowing foreign governments to try American citizens. But this treaty which applies many of the same rules to digital information? No problem!

    2. Re:Hypothetical Legal Question by griffjon · · Score: 1

      The obvious solution to this is to make your crypto passwords variations (add amusing punctuation, l33t-sp33|, etc.) on statements similar to the following:

      -sorry but I cannot remember my password / "50rr`/, bU} | (4/\/N0t r3M3Mb3R /\/\aH p455\^/0r|)"
      -I plead the 5th
      -I refuse to give you my password
      -You will have to pry my password from my cold dead hands
      -With all due respect your honor, fuck you and the regime that appointed you

      you get the idea. Start up GPG and make some new keys!

      --
      Returned Peace Corps IT Volunteer
  59. This is outrageous! by Everyman · · Score: 1, Funny

    Why, this invasion of privacy is outrageous! I'm going to use my new Gmail account and email everyone I know about it.

    1. Re:This is outrageous! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      .. Which will soon feature pgp/rsa encryption =)

      I know you're trolling, but still. Come on. Google is not big brother.

  60. Encryption Keys? by Esion+Modnar · · Score: 3, Interesting
    The poster seems to imply that somebody will be making the rounds (probably around 3am, in jack-boots) demanding all our encryption keys, whether we're under indictment or not, for breach of an American law, or not. Just to have them. Just in case they need them.

    Well, they might as well round up all our guns at the same time, give us identity chips for our own "security," officially revoke the Bill of Rights, and set up a UN shrine with mandatory attendance, so there will be no more doubt to anyone what they're all about.

    Then all the crazies can retreat to the hills with their shotguns and claymores, and finally have that Armageddon they've been waiting for.

    I'm not saying that this WILL happen this way, since I think that the powers-that-be are way too subtle for that. They know all too well that a frog will jump out of boiling water, but will allow itself to be cooked if done so gradually.

    --

    They say the first thing to go is your penis. Well, it's either that or your brain. I forget which...
    1. Re:Encryption Keys? by Dwedit · · Score: 1
  61. The interesting aspect... by freejung · · Score: 2, Interesting

    of this is not so much what it allows other governments to do to US citizens, which will probably not end up amounting to much in a any case (can you imagine, for instance, the US cooperating with the Chinese govt on prosecution, if the Chinese were to sign this treaty? No way). The interesting aspect of this is that it will strengthen the powers of the US to conduct surveillance on non-US citizens in other countries which have signed the treaty. This, of course, is the reason Dubya wants it ratified.

  62. National Sovereignity Uber-Alles! by tilleyrw · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The summary of the subject has been enough to inspire a response before I know anything about the subject.

    Unless physical harm or theft occurs, nations should ignore "crimes" that occur in other countries. Regardless of explanation, this will doubtless open me to flaming so please pause a moment while I don my asbestos underwear.

    Germany's "anti-Nazi" laws are a source of humor to rest of the world as a sign of being unable to admit their history. Get over it.

    Every country has stupid, foolish, dated, retarded, outdated laws on their books. Do you want to be held to the social standards of Mozambique? Do you want the narrow-minded laws of France to be a community standard? What about the many laws of American books regarding outdated sexual customs? (Oral sex is actually a crime in many places!?)

    This post has rapidly deteriorated from the cerebral imagings with which I began. Flame on.

    --
    This post encoded with ROT26. If you can read it, you've violated the DMCA. Handcuffs please, sergeant.
  63. Nazi posters on Ebay by Magickcat · · Score: 1, Insightful

    (selling historic Nazi posters on Ebay? Germany might have you wiretapped)

    Up to your big headliner tricks hey again Timothy. You'd probably like Nazi propaganda Timothy. Much like your articles, they're very emotive and designed to manipulate opinion. Provoking outrage is a popular subject. Sound familiar to you?

    The reason why Nazi posters are banned in Germany was because of the war against the "Nazis". It was called "World War 2". It happened to kill a great deal of people. In fact, most people who read these posts have probably lost at least one relative to that war. If you want to learn about "World War 2", search for the term on Google.

    It's banned for the same reason as why Japan has no real army, as the Japanese at the time committed such gross atrocities, they were not deemed to be trusted to ever possess an army again. It keeps them well behaved when they get ideas about their Emperor and nationalism even today.

    Yesterday was ANZAC day in Australia, where we commemorate Australia's War dead. I don't think many people yesterday or today are concerned about the forfeited rights of German people to buy Nazi memorobelia in Germany on ebay or any other way.

    In any case, Nazi posters have very little to do with new cyberlaws, as the laws already exist.

    --

    Si tacuisses philosophus mansisses. If you had kept quiet, you would have remained a philosopher.

    1. Re:Nazi posters on Ebay by mrBoB · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I think what Timothy was getting at was the criminality of a _German_ purchasing a Nazi poster should not be imposed upon an _American_. I can't imagine that the German government would waste time trying to prosecute an American on such grounds... in that sense perhaps Timothy was using a little hyperbole.

      But let's say for arguements sake that they did. What right does the German government have to impress their mores upon American citizens? (I do not wish to argue about the capitalist, nationalist, imperialist pig-dog Americans doing that to other "poor and defenseless" nations. Any comments related as such will be ignored)

      All I'm asking for is "dual criminality" language. As I stated in one of my other comments, I do not wish to see my Constitutional protections (freedoms, call them what you will) "protected" by some itty-bitty clause. As an American, all I have is my Constitutional freedoms... I expect that my government do its damndest to _protect_ them everywhere, even at the U.N.

    2. Re:Nazi posters on Ebay by Magickcat · · Score: 1

      The legislation would possibly make it more possible to prosecute and gather evidence on an foreign citizen who breaks the German law by providing Nazi material to a German in Germany.

      The German government would certainly like to get it's hands on foreign organisations that support neo-nazi organisations inside of Germany, thus breaking the law there. They would not consider it a waste of time whatsoever.

      This is not a change to German law - it merely helps to enforce it. You should also be aware that the precedence for this law was infact established during the American/Allied occupation of Germany after it's defeat. It is essentially, a legacy of the Allied forces martial law and in no way runs contrary to American foreign policy whatsoever.

      You do not have the right to break another country's laws, nor do you have the right to support neo-Nazism or to distribute Nazi material in Germany whether by ebay or in person. You also don't have the right to use American law to hide from a crime if a legitimate and friendly government of the US desires to prosecute you. You just don't have these rights or Constitutional protections any more than than you have the constitutional right to rob a bank.

      --

      Si tacuisses philosophus mansisses. If you had kept quiet, you would have remained a philosopher.

    3. Re:Nazi posters on Ebay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      waytoomuchcoffee, the submitter, wrote that. Not timothy. So pipe down. Also, apologize.

      Even if timothy had wrote that, you would still be an idiot.

    4. Re:Nazi posters on Ebay by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Magickcat, you don't know what the hell you are talking about.

      But then, most of the people who post here don't, so you are in good company.

    5. Re:Nazi posters on Ebay by Magickcat · · Score: 1

      Just when you think you've got all the answers AC, I changed all the questions. I'm so damn clever, I should bill you just for replying to you.

      --

      Si tacuisses philosophus mansisses. If you had kept quiet, you would have remained a philosopher.

  64. Fighting Back by militiaMan · · Score: 1

    When will u all be willing to pick up arms and fight these Fascist tyrants?

    1. Re:Fighting Back by Excen · · Score: 1


      I, for one, will be fighting the Fascist tyrants November 4th, 2004.

      --
      "No beer until you finish your tequila!" -Leela's Dad
    2. Re:Fighting Back by militiaMan · · Score: 1

      Like voting for Bush or Kerry will reduce taxes and bring back civil liberties. I will vote for the Libertarian candidate if I am still alive then, but I know Brown can't win. Bush & Kerry Same for tax increases for more regulation for reduced civil rights Differences None

    3. Re:Fighting Back by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You might have to take these guys on:

      http://www.jesusoftheweek.com/jesii/262

  65. Civics lesson for AC by mariox19 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Right, the Senate passes treaties -- my whole point exactly.

    The Senate is designed to be somewhat insulated from the vagaries of popular opinion: they are up for election only once every six years. Moreover, as a body of only 100 members, they are supposed to be able to act more decisively.

    The House, by contrast, is made up of many more members, each of which is up for election every two years. By design, the House is supposed to be more representative.

    Together, the House is supposed to represent popular opinion, and the Senate is supposed to cool the passions of the masses; together, along with the President, laws are passed -- in theory, at least, balanced laws.

    Treaties, by contrast, are ratified by the Senate after being presented by the President. The House is left totally out of the loop. As treaties enjoy the full force of law, this creates a tendency for more elitist, less populist laws.

    Now, because you had to start with your "who modded this idiot up" nonsense, I have had to give you a lesson in U.S. government -- so much so that I myself would be tempted to mod this whole thread down as a "troll."

    Think before you shoot that idiot mouth of yours off, next time.

    --

    quiquid id est, timeo puellas et oscula dantes.

  66. Only if by BCW2 · · Score: 1

    it allows us to go after spammers, fraud, and others(419). Then it might be ok, otherwise NO. The invasion of privacy would be intolerable.

    --
    Professional Politicians are not the solution, they ARE the problem.
  67. and for the Canadian Viewers .... by kwandar · · Score: 1

    ... the Canadian Charter of Rights and Freedoms states at Paragraph 11 that and person charged with an offense has a right to:

    c) not to be compelled to be a witness in proceedings against that person in respect of the offence; and

    (g) not to be found guilty on account of any act or omission unless, at the time of the act or omission, it constituted an offence under Canadian or international law or was criminal according to the general principles of law recognized by the community of nations.

    I'd be hard pressed to believe that turning over encryption keys wouldn't make me a witness to my own criminal proceeding.

  68. Bricker Amendment by XanC · · Score: 2, Informative
    This is what the Bricker Amendment, first proposed in 1953, would solve.

    The main points are:
    1. A provision of a treaty, which conflicts with this Constitution, shall not be of any force or effect.
    2. A treaty shall become effective as internal law in the United States only through legislation, which would be valid in the absence of a treaty.

    Click for more details.

  69. Doesn't that fall under self-incrimination? by kawabago · · Score: 0

    I'm sure it does. I guess I'll have to wait till they accuse me of attempting to take control of the world, again.

  70. New World Order? by List+of+FAILURES · · Score: 0

    Daddy Bush was fond of establishing a "New World Order". Do you suppose that his son is carrying on in the illustrious tradition of the family business? What's really amusing is how the freepers were all up in arms about Clinton establishing a "New World Order" with his "jack booted thugs". Now where are those same complainers?? I ask you, does this not seem like the beginnings of a "New World Order"? It most certainly does to me. No matter, as I noted in my JE today. Humans crave freedom from oppression and this November, we will be freeing ourselves whether at the polls, or afterwards in a revolution.

  71. Jurisdiction is more complicated than that by freejung · · Score: 1

    Often jurisdiction over a crime is held to exist if the result of the crime occurs within the jurisdiction. At least, that's how it is in some US states. I, for instance, was prosecuted for a crime in Idaho, despite the fact that I was not in Idaho or even within the US during any time when the crime was taking place. So, for instance, if someone in Germany puts up material on their website which violates US copyright law but not German, and someone within the US downloads it, the German would be indictable under US law because the result of the crime occurred in the US.

  72. Re:Er... I forgot the password by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No really, I forgot the password! Sorry...

  73. Could the RIAA/MPAA Utilize this for themselves? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I was just thinking about this... I would absolutely hate to have the RIAA/MPAA breathing down our necks here in Canada for people swapping music in the same nature that they do so in the US. Not to start an MP3/legal/illegal debate, but as was ruled here in Canada, file swapping doesn't prove a crime has taken place under Canadian law. Apparently in the states, it does, so...

    Think about it...

  74. Someone please tell me by Frequanaut · · Score: 1



    Why Bush is considered a republican?
    Amendments to the constitution, reduced civil liberties, eliminating state rights, huge deficits...Oh yeah, thats right he's a fucking religous nut.

    1. Re:Someone please tell me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As I recall from my days as far back as elementary school, Congress writes the laws, the President simply approves them. Now from my days in my poli sci classes in college, if he didn't sign the various bills that Congress passed to "enhance" our "security", it would make him look weak to the American public as a Republican.

      And "religious nut"? So are you saying anybody who doesn't support a woman's "right" to an abortion is a religious nut? Or are you saying a person who goes to church is a religious nuts? How about a "devout Catholic" politician who's hypocritical of his own church (i.e. John Kerry receiving communion even though its a violation of Vatican edict)?

      Fucking idiot.

    2. Re:Someone please tell me by BCoates · · Score: 1

      Congress doesn't write laws, congress passes laws. Anyone can write a law, and many of them come straight from the white house, or through white-house aligned senators/congressmen.

      And IIRC, the Vatican edict is that Sen. Kerry should be denied communion by the local church authorities, they're the ones breaking the rules, not him. If he's offered communion he can (must?) take it.

    3. Re:Someone please tell me by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Most people dont realize this, but GW Bush actually IS christ. He really doesn't need approval from anyone. Even Congress.

      If you don't believe yet, then look for yourself:

      http://www.jesusoftheweek.com/jesii/295/index.ht ml

      This is just one of many sightings....

  75. Might not stand up to a court challenge by NatHoward · · Score: 1
    IANAL, but it seems to me that if it's in a treaty, It doesn't matter much if it is a violation of your fifth amendment rights -- right there in the constitution (Article VI, Clause 2) it says:
    This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.

    In other words, constitutional law is coequal with treaties. Under the rules of "statutory construction", all else equal, more specific recent rules trump more general older ones.

    Now, the treaty, as I understand it, calls on us to make laws, which presumably would be trumped by the Constitution, but I wouldn't be sanguine -- we came very close to losing privacy for our encryption keys before 9/11 (at least on exported items) and it is now "a different world" to hear some of the pessimists talk.

    1. Re:Might not stand up to a court challenge by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words, constitutional law is coequal with treaties.

      No its not. Can you even read?

      treaties...shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.

    2. Re:Might not stand up to a court challenge by STrinity · · Score: 1
      This Constitution, and the Laws of the United States which shall be made in Pursuance thereof; and all Treaties made, or which shall be made, under the Authority of the United States, shall be the supreme Law of the Land; and the Judges in every State shall be bound thereby, any Thing in the Constitution or Laws of any State to the Contrary notwithstanding.

      In other words, constitutional law is coequal with treaties. Under the rules of "statutory construction", all else equal, more specific recent rules trump more general older ones.

      Nope. The Constitution always refers to itself as "this Constitution". "The Constitution or Laws of any State" refers to the individual state constitutions. A treaty is equal to federal law (the Supreme Law of the Land) and trumps the constitution of any state, but nothing is equal to or above the Constitution.
      --
      Les Miserables Volume 1 now up with my reading of
    3. Re:Might not stand up to a court challenge by beeblebrox87 · · Score: 1

      Every treaty the U.S. has ratified thusfar has had a reservation added to it by the senate, that "nothing in this treaty shall be contstrued to contradict the Constitution of the United States." One presumes the cybercrime treaty will be no exception, if it is ever ratified.

  76. U$ government consistent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US government is being consistent on this. Their argument tends to be - you committed (or possibly) a crime in a particular country and you should follow that contries rules
    The United $tates has NOT been consistent on this matter. Do you remeber what happened when a U$ kid went to Singapore with a can of spray paint an graffiti tagged something (I believe it was an overpass or a bridge).

    1. Re:U$ government consistent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought he keyed a car...

  77. Joe Government... by zogger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ...has a pretty good idea where all the major nodes are, and the trunks, etc.

    With that said, I think it would be quite fair to assume that they have contingency plans that immediately before, or concurrent with a major "crack down" into fuller despotism (a real or staged-real terrorist incident, for instance), they will have enough willing "order followers" to assume physical control of those facilities. All of them. Count on it.

    And for those that say they couldn't run them even if they did, think again. They already have on the books laws that they can use to "draft" you on the spot,for specific work related duties, plus for the assumption of "ownership" of just about anything you can name, and refusing or trying to refuse becomes an automatic serious felony, and the penalities can be whatever the emergency military governor deems them to be. They can be quite severe, BTW. In such a situation it wouldn't requite too many examples to get folks back to the consoles working, and sabotage would be eventually found, leading to some more "examples", and etc.

    This government has never been shy of "collateral damage", and this government, either directly or via contracted or coerced proxies, kills people daily and has done so as far back as I can remember.

    People really need to read the homeland security act, patriot acts, and the model states health emergency act(there's more, those are crucial to grok though), the latter actually being much worse civil liberties-wise than the previous two, but much less known about or talked about.

    As a side issue, as far as I am aware of now, all commercial radio and television stations have government "take over" boxes in them, that the government can activate automatically and remotely and completely control what information is being broadcast. In short, they have the clear potential to have an almost total lock on the dissemination of information on their whim and schedule. Not 100% complete, but so close as to make the exceptions be statistically insignificant. It doesn't take much to see the abuse potential here, of course, It's sold as a public service and they "promise" to be nice guys all the time and not lie or be less than honest, etc. Really. They promise.

    uh huh

    The above article is a further refutation to those who always spout "eww, that's tin foil hat". The one step at a time, slow boiling frog approach is the technique they use for..well, coming total enslavement to be frank about it, a master/serf technofuedalistic styled society of complete surveillance and control (and exploitation) of your lives. the ancient fiuedalistic system, just with advanced technology. Quite possible, many references showing that's what they desitre broadly speaking, and the evidence shows that is the direction they are headed, ie, history is repeating itself, ni\othing new there, because humans tend to not want to learn from history, it's.... too hard, interferes with day to day life and entertainments and ordinary hassles. So, it gets ignored.

    That's their goal, and so far every step of the way that HAS been implemented has also been WARNED ABOUT in advance by people who were told they were wrong, when in fact, they have been consistently correct in this extrpolative position and series of observations and analysis."They" want a form of world government with total control over the population of the planet, and nothing less than that. It's still a ways off,not too far but a ways, but looking back 20 years and seeing how things have changed, anyone may look forward, contemplate it in the fact of a variant of "moores law" being applied to all aspects of technology and governments insatiable use of same, and see what is happening now and their bent, to make a fair assessment of what is coming.

    Failure to do so is ill advised, failure to *do something about it while you still can* is suicidal.

    1. Re:Joe Government... by Halfbaked+Plan · · Score: 1

      You forgot to include the bit on the end where we're supposed to:

      1. Join your church or organization.

      2. Send in donations so you can 'fight the madness'

      or

      3. Go to your consipracy-theory website so we can learn more about your insights into the peril our freedom is in.

      --
      resigned
    2. Re:Joe Government... by ikkonoishi · · Score: 2, Funny

      OMG Run its the guberment!!

    3. Re:Joe Government... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      maybe cause he's not trying to sell you anything? ...except maybe get /. karma but that's worthless ;-)
      in fact, it would do many people well do question the authority more. it's always good to question those who stand to impose any amount of control on others. it's a wise thing to do.

  78. Ohh.. notepad.exe by bigattichouse · · Score: 1

    can be used by hackers to write malicious scripts to insert in emails.

    --
    meh
  79. conditions by Fuzzums · · Score: 3, Interesting

    example :: under certain conditions, you could consider a hammer a burglary tool.

    the problem, most of the time, is the ignorance of the ones making the law and also the ones upholding (and interpreting) it.

    now think about nmap, nessus and so on and so on...

    hell, even a computer can be seen as a tool for comitting cybercring.

    --
    Privacy is terrorism.
    1. Re:conditions by zenthax · · Score: 1

      Dont forget sex, intelligence is the most important tool of a cybercriminal

  80. No.. by Simple-Simmian · · Score: 1

    You have no "right" to drive you have a license to do so. If you don't submit to blood or breath tests you can be made to face the punishment because you agreeded to as part of getting licensed.

    The judge and the lawyer defending you in a US court will point out that a jury may not infer guilt by you not testifying in a trial in any other type of case. Not providing a key may not be used infer your guilt or to increase your punishment.

    --
    If you don't like what I write don't be a CS and mod it down. Refute it.
    Yea I can't spell. So what is your point?
  81. "Force users to provide their encryption keys" by The+Master+Control+P · · Score: 2, Funny

    Oh, you want the... Well, sorry sir, but I accidently dropped the magnetic medium my one-time pad was on on top of this here supermagnet. Sorry; Hope you got a few centuries spare on a Cray. Don't scare me like that next time!


    Sorry officer, I always keep my floppies together with magnets. Oh... You mean magnets erase floppies? Oops...

    1. Re:"Force users to provide their encryption keys" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      A few centuries on a cray won't let you break a one time pad. That's the whole point of one time pads.

    2. Re:"Force users to provide their encryption keys" by BCoates · · Score: 1

      If the attacker gets the pad itself, OTP is completely broken. That's why you have to be careful about destroying it when you're done and why OTP is such a useless scheme.

    3. Re:"Force users to provide their encryption keys" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A few centuries on a cray won't let you break a one time pad.

      You're half right. You won't really "break the pad", but you might still be able to decode the message (eventually); especially if the algorithm used to generate the pad is known. If you can come up with a list of every possible pad that might have been used, you can brute-force it.

    4. Re:"Force users to provide their encryption keys" by quantum+bit · · Score: 1

      You're half right. You won't really "break the pad", but you might still be able to decode the message (eventually); especially if the algorithm used to generate the pad is known. If you can come up with a list of every possible pad that might have been used, you can brute-force it.

      If you use shortcuts to generate the pad, then this is true. However, an "ideal" OTP is completely random and is the same length as the original message. Actually, at that point, the distinction between the encrypted message and the pad goes away and you end up with two high-entropy blocks that happen to combine to form the original message. That can't be bruteforced with only one of the pads, if you try you'll end up decoding every possible message that could fit in the size of the original.

      Of course, if your method for keeping one of the two pads secure is that good, why not just keep the original message in the secure location to begin with? Seems kind of pointless to me. Maybe if you're sending a message and use two relatively secure channels, there's less likelihood of them both being compromised...

      Could also be useful as a method of stenography. Generate LOTS of random data to hide them in, and it's really easy to generate decoy pads that decode to completely harmless messages. I still can't see it being any more useful than regular crypto.

    5. Re:"Force users to provide their encryption keys" by devilspgd · · Score: 1

      Ummm yeah. And if the private key and password are revealed to an attacker, then is completely broken.

      Encryption itself is useless.

      --
      Give a man a fish, he'll eat for a day, but teach a man to phish...
  82. new world order? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is rediculous.
    I used to think the guys with tin hats were crazy, but its starting to look more and more N.W.O-ish every year. Whats up with these US politicians?

  83. "Canada is a signatory as well." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You Americans can turn your country into a 1984 shit hole if you want, but mind not draging others along for the ride?

    Yours Truly,

    The Rest of the Fucking World.

    1. Re:"Canada is a signatory as well." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry Eh,

      I would help you out, but my vote doesn't mean shit where I live. We have the Electoral system you know. Apparently the majority of the people here that live in the "Electoral States" are idiots. I don't know if Kerry will be any better than Bush, but anything is better than the rest of the current administration. It really makes one sick to think of how our military men and women are getting killed fighting for freedom in a foreign country while we are giving up our freedom here at home.

  84. poetic justice? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well considering the US spies on everyone else with disregard for our rights (because we're not americans) it seems like poetic justice that you guys should see how it feels

  85. Don't claim misfortune, without bloody wounds. by CherniyVolk · · Score: 2, Interesting


    It always astounds me, to see people attempt to justify misfortune or undesirable circumstances. As if any ability to understand the disagreeable situation will result to it resolving your way.

    At home, watching TV, a commercial interrupts my program. As many people do, I often decide that I don't want to be bothered by such a pathetic thing and I flip the channel. If that company wants to get it's message to me, they better bust through my door, destroy my remote control and pin me to ground facing the TV and insist my life depended on my viewing and accepting the advertisement.

    When a small crowd forms outside a politicians office, or a CEOs office, well, he can't flip the channel but he can close his blinds. The problem here comes from Americans actually believing these people gives a rats ass what the public thinks. No, they don't, if noone voted a President, Senator, Congressman, Sheriff would still be put in their respective positions.

    Words, nomatter how truthful they are, are nothing more than subtle sound waves traveling through the air. But the decibels released from a hammer smashing ontop of a solid oak wood desk, now that's a little difficult to ignore. If a politician, as so many often do, flutters their blinds, tie your message to a rock; you can figure out what to do next.

    Bottom line, if your beliefs aren't so strong that you are compelled to physically protect them, then anything to the contrary is not really a problem.

    Here's the real kicker:

    When I view history, I am disgusted. The conditions everyday citizens of France endured just before the French Revolution, the horrid degrading circumstances the Germans endured just before Hitler came to power. How can people let so much go by before standing up for themselves? It's almost enough, to say those everday people deserved nothing more than to starve to death, even requesting it by nature of tolerance.

    In America, where the media has pounded pacificism into the minds of it's citizens, the tyrannical corporations and puppet so-called-democratic governments of this world is going to rape and pillage us all. And it's sickening to foresee how much farther they are likely able to go.

    1. Re:Don't claim misfortune, without bloody wounds. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In America, where the media has pounded pacificism into the minds of it's citizens

      Hmm so pacified that it has invaded 2 counties under the current regime. so pacifist it's planes attack allies the tyrannical corporations and puppet so-called-democratic government of America is going to rape and pillage us all. And it's sickening to foresee how much farther they are likely able to go.

  86. Fifth Amendment by Karl-Friedrich+Lenz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    of the American Constitution requires that no person "shall be compelled in any criminal case to be a witness against himself."

    In a 1996 paper Greg S. Sergienko explains that in America, the Fifth Amendment would give a suspect the right to refuse handing over encryption keys.

    I agree with that analysis.

    Therefore, I think that any legislation based on Article 19 of the Cybercrime Treaty would only enable law enforcement authorities to request encryption keys from third parties who run no risk to be prosecuted themselves. Article 19 should not be constructed as requiring self-incrimination.

    1. Re:Fifth Amendment by kyoko21 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Your analysis of the application of the Fifth Amendment I believe is correct. At least I know that is what I would do if was faced with such a dilema. :-)

    2. Re:Fifth Amendment by KD5YPT · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, it doesn't matter, the hierarchy of laws stated that treaties supersedes constitution. So if a treaty allows foreign nation to deprive us of our life, liberty, and pursuit of happiness, then the constitution can't do anything about that. //Start of ranting

      void US_Policy(){
      char *policy = "Big Brother";
      *policy = "Big Bully";
      pwn(EU);
      pwn(Nazis;
      pwn(Every other country who don't like us);
      be_friend(Canada); /*Come on, they're right next to us, and they're pretty friendly */
      New_World_Order();
      } //End of ranting

      --
      In US, you can easily buy enough major firearms to wipe out your neighbourhood but a few little fireworks are banned.
  87. Then it is time. Solution to encryption key. by Famatra · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "Last time I checked, it seems the only rights you have in the U.S. are to privacy and to not be offended.
    Neither of these are guaranteed by the U.S. Constitution
    ."

    Then it is time to make it apart of the constitution. Enough with this penis-vagina anti gay people amendment no one needs, lets get a useful privacy amendment started.

    This is what I really didn't like from the summary:

    "...pass laws to force users to provide their encryption keys and the plain text of their encrypted files"

    That is insane. If someone has documents in which they would be embarrased to have shared (yes, I'm looking at your direction the pro-animal necrophilia crowd) then what business is it of government's that they have them.

    One interesting solution to having to hand over your pass keys is provided by the Phonebook Encryption Project. This program encrypts a file to have TWO keys which will decrypt into TWO different files. One key decrypts the file to reveal the beastiality porno, one key decrypts the file for pictures of barney the dinosaur :).

    Also those that say Freenet wouldn't be necessary in North America, I thought the same for the Phonebook project just yesterday. Now I am very glad both Freenet and Phonebook are here.

  88. Here we go again by davmoo · · Score: 1

    If this law is ratified in the US, I will show my opinion by hence forth encrypting every single bit of email I send, even if its my mother's brownie recipe. And to steal another group's motto, the government can have my encryption keys when they pry them from my cold dead fingers.

    --
    I want a new quote. One that won't spill. One that don't cost too much. Or come in a pill.
    1. Re:Here we go again by haapi · · Score: 1

      We should all be doing that anyway. Why are we all only sending postcards on the Internet rather than letters in envelopes? Are we all on vacation all the time?

      --
      Well, apparently, you only have to fool the majority of people for a little while.
  89. No organized government... by zogger · · Score: 1
    ... has a lock on stupidity. Check out the anti vitamin pill and nutrional supplements initiative FSD, the EU Food Supplements Directive, by the EU for an example of that.

    We got bozos, they got bozos, bozos for all!

  90. Re:Then it is time. Solution to encryption key. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny
    Famatra said:
    One interesting solution to having to hand over your pass keys is provided by the Phonebook Encryption Project. This program encrypts a file to have TWO keys which will decrypt into TWO different files. One key decrypts the file to reveal the beastiality porno, one key decrypts the file for pictures of barney the dinosaur :).

    But I don't want to have to re-encrypt all of my lesbian snuff films! Oh well...stupid government. <sigh>

  91. Lets brain storm! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I am scared, government is going crazy.

    After (if) Kerry get's it lets get the Green party (or make our own) to fight against all this bullshit.

    Adgenda:

    -Unsign this piece of shit cyber crime treaty
    -Revoke DMCA
    -Revoke the 20 year copyright extention
    -Put copyright to 30ish years
    -Outlaw any kind of lobbying
    -Law (and amendment) to guarentee privacy

    Anything else? Brain storm here, post your ideas (use anonymous coward if you want). I'll leave a link later for other interested people.

    1. Re:Lets brain storm! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets also put up the gas tax by a dollar. It will:

      -promote public transportation
      -reduce sprawl (as it is more costly then to be diffuse)
      -reduce pollution
      -reduce dependence on foreign oil
      -prevent oil dollars from going to terrorist type people
      -provide revenues to government

      --

      -enshrine fair use explicitly in law

  92. Constitutional Rollback - Walmart Smiley Style by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Just tell the kids, that the words dont really matter,and a discounted constitution is really progress.

  93. Global Police State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    It's plainly obvious the power elites (big business owners, government bureaucrates etc) from accross the globa are banding together to enslave the globe for their own profit and control.

    What do you think all the 'anti-globalization' protests are about? They are about maintaining local autonomy and control, in the hands of THE PEOPLE.

    1. Re:Global Police State by KD5YPT · · Score: 1

      Although I hope this would never happen, but sooner or later, the PEOPLE will get sick of taking this lying down and decide to rise up against the elitists. Government for centuries have always being trying to oppress the people, but sooner or later, the people decide to rise up...

      I hope US isn't heading in that direction... I'm an idealist (sort of), I sincerely wish that US shall remain a beacon of hope as our founding father intended even as the world around us crumbles away...

      Oh, how they'll weep if they see us today!

      --
      In US, you can easily buy enough major firearms to wipe out your neighbourhood but a few little fireworks are banned.
    2. Re:Global Police State by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do you hope it wouldn't happen? This place is fucked up. Beacon of hope? What dellusion are you living in? you want people to remain oppressed?

  94. turning over your encryption key? by zogger · · Score: 1

    Check the fifth amendment. Government has to prove you are guilty of a crime, 100% on their own. You do not have to testify for them, or say anything. They can and will physically seize your stuff,look for the key someplace, but you don't have to cooperate with them *technically* according to the fifth. And without looking I can guarantee almost that someplace is a ruling saying I am wrong, but not according to the original wording and intent.

    The constitution now is mostly ignored by the government, they like to say that word out loud, and that's about it. They like to "swear an oath" to it, said oath lasting a few seconds or minutes when they go back to work. They frequently violate the true law and charge you with this or that,this is true, But the original intent is there, and all the delineated born-with rights were written in english, the words defined in websters first dictionary, so the meaning wouldn't be lost and so that you didn't have to be a lawyer to understand them.
    Man, that's LONG gone. Laws written by mostly professional lawyers,obvious conflict of interest tolerated blindly, hardly ever rescinded, already at the 15 million on the books level and climbing daily. It won't ever end until it collapses, it's too far gone now, IMO.

    But there ya go for a glaring example. Want another biggee? Supposedly government cannot seize your property "for the common good" without fair and just compensation, this is supposedly an inviolate right, but under the endangered species act, they have done this to a huge degree, seizing billions in property with no reimbursement to the private owners.

    someone needs to explain that because I sure can't, but it's "legal" by their definition..some normal passed legislation can "trump" (to use their weasel words) the constitution.

    Mainly, I guess, because they got the guns and the goons who will follow any orders given to them. More or less how governments act once they are on the decline throughout history. Right before they collapse they burn supernova with despotism and restrictions. All of a sudden they get frantic with external and internal "threats" that have to be dealt with. their economies usually get so bad they have to expand outwward into large scale looting. That's a good sign they show when they are about to implode.

    sound familiar?

    Same old tune, new band all the time, same old tired tune gets played.

  95. sure by zogger · · Score: 1
  96. Cybercrime? How about landmines? by bettlebrox · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Funny how they'll sigh this thing, but won't agree to stop using landmines ...
    Yeah, I know they're not related but somehow cybercrime just made me think of landmines ...
    http://www.icbl.org/country/usa/

    --

    I have a very small mind and must live with it.
    -- E. Dijkstra

  97. Forums about the Treaty. by Dozix007 · · Score: 4, Informative

    I run Uberhacker.Com, a site primarily focused on PHP security. We also run a section in our Forums dedicated to Fighting the CyberCrime Treaty. Please visit the forums if you are interested in the topic, check out the forums and sign up.

  98. I think its time for a revolution of sorts by The+Analog+Kid · · Score: 1

    If this treaty passes, I think it would be time for a revolution. A completely legal one though, vote out your senators of your state, when they run for re-election, vote for the other guy even if he is part of the opposing party, anything is better than someone who helped ratify a treaty like this. Get support for your cause and let people know about this treaty.

  99. EFF Position? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > This treaty, among other items, would require
    > the U.S. to "cooperate with foreign
    > authorities" in conducting surveillance on
    > American citizens who have committed no crime
    > under U.S. law, but may have broken another
    > country's law (selling historic Nazi posters on
    > Ebay? Germany might have you wiretapped),
    > prohibiting the "production, sale or
    > distribution of hacking tools", whatever that
    > means (would Nmap be illegal?) and require the
    > U.S. to pass laws to "force users to provide
    > their encryption keys" and the plain text of
    > their encrypted files.

    Anybody know what the EFF's position on this is?
    I don't have much faith in the EFF. They seem to
    be *very* selective in who and what they think
    qualifies as protected speech and activity.

  100. You gotta be kidding. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It doesn't matter who you 'vote' in, they get co-opted by big money and big business. If you get the grassroots support to even do this, why not abolish the type of government we have and setup a more just, people based system. And why not abolish the corporate system while we're at it. Have a real revolution.

  101. why put yourself in that position? by twitter · · Score: 1
    I'd rather Bush had a clue, than have to defend myself in court. While I'm sure the idiots who like domestic spying are very happy to have new excuses to pry on innocent peoples letters and personal effects, I'd rather not give them the power to pry in the first place. Tools should not be criminalized and this great country should not be at the beck and call of every petty dictator or European power with laws that clearly violate the US Constitution and it's basic principle: Your government is for the common defense and your tax money should not be spent pestering, annoying and otherwise enslaving you. I do NOT want to pay people to read my email, snoop on my browsing and dig through my files, punish me for my opinions and otherwise hinder my business and persuit of happines.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  102. Here's my key... by cmdr_of_taco · · Score: 0

    I have an idea for a way to fuck the government over with encryption keys.

    step one : change key daily. make sure it is at least 30,000 pages printed out
    step two : make the government pay for the printing of your key <B>Every<B> Day.
    step three : watch as government fills wharehouse after wharehouse with your encryption keys
    step four : ???
    step five : profit

    (Did i mention to use a barly readable font when printing your key?)

  103. Ugh, think. by twitter · · Score: 1
    To me, this makes perfect sense-- think about it. If someone from a European nation stole your credit card information, for example, you would want them to be accountable for their damages, even if you were an American, right?

    This already happens. International law allows for extradition in the case of real crimes.

    This treaty will jams all bad laws down on everyone. The logical result is that everyone will have to live by the most restrictive of everyone else's laws. It's like a selector for the worst of breed! How typical of government.

    Let's examine some of the things US citizens will lose. Right now, it's not a crime in the US to say nice things about Nazis, sell "memorabilia" or war spoils or post pictures of naked Nazi babes on the internet. These things are crimes in Germany, France and many other countries. Here we consider it futile to use government money to supres speech. In fact, it's considered an explicit right to run presses anonymously, as anonymous speech is an essential part of free speech and speech that is limited in its expression in anyway is not free.

    What did I gain for that? Nothing? Oh thanks.

    What does everyone else lose? Everyone outside the US will learn how stupid US IP laws are. That's just what Microsoft and other big dumb companies wants. Your right, it does make perfect sense.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Ugh, think. by Valar · · Score: 1

      The problem with your argument is that you have to commit a german crime in Germany or against germans for it to fall under german law, this treaty or not. I.E. you have to sell the nazi stuff to a german, which would be illegal anyway. That's right, it is already illegal. All this treaty says is that if you break german laws (by attacking a german computer system) then the americans (if they ratify the treaty) are under obligation to turn over any evidence they have on you for computer crimes.

      For example, say you hack into the computer system of a large american university and get investigated for it. While under investigation, you also crack into a large german corporation's server farm. Under the terms of the treaty, the american and german governments should exchange their information about you.

    2. Re:Ugh, think. by twitter · · Score: 1
      ... you have to commit a German crime in Germany or against Germans for it to fall under German law, this treaty or not. I.E. you have to sell the Nazi stuff to a German, which would be illegal anyway. That's right, it is already illegal.

      Soooo twisted. Don't get confused with details. What's important is not the freedoms we already have lost, it's the freedoms we will lost to this wrong headed treaty.

      Now for details. I'm not in Germany. There's no US laws against me selling legally acquired material to a visiting German and I'd like to see a link to US laws forbiding export of war spoils to Germany or anywhere else.

      How about Mexican laws against publishing anything that might offend the dignity of Mexican government officials. It's better law to consider than hacking into someone else's machine, which is a crime against property already well covered. If this treaty passes would the New York times have to pull articles on drug traffic and political corruption in Mexico? The fact that you and I have to consider the question shows how poorly crafted this treaty is.

      --

      Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    3. Re:Ugh, think. by Valar · · Score: 1

      They difference between your example and mine is the location of the sale: in yours the sale occurs in the US, and it is not your liability where the goods go after that. However, it _is_ illegal for you to sell those goods in germany, and that includes via some form of mail order (i.e. the internet). Under whose laws? German laws. Could the germans bring you up on charges? Yes. Could the americans? No. Could they even investigate you? No.

      However, say you were under investigation for cracking into an american network and also by german authorities for cracking into a computer system in germany. The US, under the terms of this treaty, would share evidence it had gathered (for example, log files from your computer and your ISP) with the german government.

      As for the NYT example-- a) not relavent, because it isn't a computer crime b) even if it were a general treaty, the NYT would already have to be under investigation in the US for offending the dignity of government officials, which would not happen, because it isn't illegal here. Many people have said that this treaty essentially creates the strictest of all of the availible laws, however, what it really does is say "Hey, you broke the law, on these two occasions, in these two countries. They are both computer crimes, and so the evidence helpful to one investigation might help another. Let's share the evidence that we already had legally, so there won't be duplicate effort between our agencies."

    4. Re:Ugh, think. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Moderators: Please note that "twitter" is a known fanatical psycophant whose obnoxious offtopic rants are legend here on Slashdot. It doesn't matter what the topic is, he'll find a way to scrape in some pointless Microsoft bashing. While nobody expects us to love Microsoft in any way, his particularly tepid style of calling anyone he replies to "troll" or "liar" because he happens to disagree with whatever they're saying is well documented and should not be rewarded. If anything, twitter is the type of person that should not be part of the open source/free software community. He is an anathema to all that is good about free software.

      I'm posting this so that you (the moderator) have some context to consider twitter and not mod him up whenever he posts his filler preformatted rants about installing Knoppix or whatever that unfortunately get him karma every single time and allow him to continue posting his trademark toxic crap (read on) day in and day out. You may consider this a troll - I consider it community service. And I ain't kidding.

      If you're a /. subscriber, I invite you to look through some of his posting history. I guarantee that you'll be hard pressed to find someone that is more "out there" than twitter. You'll also probably notice he's got quite an AC following. Don't just read his posts, make sure you go through the replies.

      For example, in this recent post twitter not only calls the OP a troll but attempts to "tell it like it is" while making some vague argument about "GNU". Yes, if you're confused, you're not alone. The reply (modded +4) proceeds to simply destroy his bogus argument. You will notice he did not reply. This is what some people call "drive-by advocacy". A sort of I'll just leave you with my thoughts here and move on to the next flamebait kind of deal. In fact, he almost never replies because he knows that his fanatical arguments simply do not hold up to any sort of discussion. It's not that he's chosen the wrong cause - he's just going at it in a completely wrong way.

      More? Just read though this post and the subsequent replies. I guess this stands on its own.

      More? Bad spelling in astounding conspiracy theories, more offtopic FUD and uninformed "I'm right, look at me" rants, promptly proven wrong. Worse even, twitter wants to be RMS, apparently (that first one is a winner). I mean, really. You think?

      FUD, FUD, FUD, FUD, offtopic FUD, and more FUD. This guy is like the Monty Python SPAM skit, but with FUD and more FUD instead of canned meat. Amazed

    5. Re:Ugh, think. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      If Germany doesn't like Germans buying Nazi plates from Americans, well they can imprison the German law breakers and they can confiscate that plate during import. They could also request that the US pass a law against mailing Nazi plates to Germany.

      The seller in the US has not broken any laws. It's perfectly legal for him to receive money in America from someone wanting to buy a Nazi plate with swastika on it. It is perfectly legal for him to mail that plate.

      If he were to mail, say plutonium, to Germany, that would be a violation of US law and German law. Dual criminality, and not a problem.

      what it really does is say "Hey, you broke the law, on these two occasions, in these two countries.

      NO. The entire issue is that the treaty removes the dual criminality requirement.

      If you broke the law "in these two countries" then there's no issue at all. Your examples about attacking computers is irrelevant, it's already dual-criminal. The problem is that the treaty imposes such actions when you have NOT violated the law in your own country.

      The treaty is about one country going after a law-abiding person in another country. Like when the US attempted to go after a law-abiding Australian for doing some math that the US considered a violation of the DMCA. However doing math is not a crime in Australia. Australia did not prosecute him because he did not break the law. Australia refused to extradite him because he did not break the law.

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
    6. Re:Ugh, think. by Valar · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you would read the treaty, instead of the /. write up, you would realize that it doesn't at all. It is an agreement to share evidence. That's pretty much it. What I meant with 'in these two countries' is that if you commit a crime in country A and another one in country B and some evidence is of interest to both cases, A and B share evidence. And depending on the way the german law is written, it is quite possible that the american _did_ break a law in the example you gave-- but would probably never face charges. In a more obvious example, if you hired someone to kill a german in germany, you would probably be arrested if you stepped foot in germany. That isn't a dual criminality issue. That's right, imagine the outrage-- you can commit a crime in a country you've never even been to! But yes, it is possible.

    7. Re:Ugh, think. by Alsee · · Score: 1

      In a more obvious example, if you hired someone to kill a german in germany... That isn't a dual criminality issue.

      What are you smoking? Can I have some?
      It doesn't matter if the intended victim is on the MOON, conspiring to commit murder is criminal.

      It's not like there's some rampant problem of law enforcement covering up murderers. Real crimes are dual-criminal and there is no problem persuing them.

      You seem to have a problem with the concept on a non-dual-criminality. Actually its pretty simple. If something is NOT dual criminal then the law in one of the two countries is probably badly fuxored. Since most countries do not like genuine criminals running around locally, it is most likely the country claiming is a crime that's fuxord. It probably shouldn't be considered a crime at all. Either way, as far as the supposed "perpetrator" is concerned he is a law abiding citizen of his country. He obeyed local law, the law he was obligated to obey.

      You cannot expect someone to know, much less obey, the laws of some 191 different countries. If I post a perfectly legal website on a local server, my local police should not be harrassing me because Bhutan has some dumb-ass law against my website.

      if you would read the treaty... It is an agreement to share evidence. That's pretty much it.

      Read it yourself. It's a lot more than that. It imposes sweeping evidence collection proceedures on demand (by fax or e-mail no less) and in the absence of dual-criminality. The only refference to dual-criminality is article 24 paragraph 1 a, the extradition clause. Oh joy, they can't extradite innocent people but they can turn their lives upside down and imprison them for withholding passwords.

      Why the hell should domestic police set up wiretaps and engage in searches, and compel self-incrimination, against their own citizen WHO HAS NOT COMMITED A CRIME!

      Article 19 paragraph 4 revokes your right to remain silent:

      4. Each Party shall adopt such legislative and other measures as may be necessary to empower its competent authorities to order any person who has knowledge about the functioning of the computer system or measures applied to protect the computer data therein to provide, as is reasonable, the necessary information, to enable the undertaking of the measures referred to in paragraphs 1 and 2.

      To put it simply, if you do not tell them the password to single file on your computer - or if you forgot the password to that file - then you get thrown in prison. Again, as an added bonus, it does so even in the absence of even an allegation of dual criminality.

      The treaty also requires that non-commercial copyright infringment must be a criminal matter, and requires DMCA-type criminalization. Not that either of these is an issue for the US, but I'm really getting sick of the US ram-rodding obscene copyright and DMCA provisions into every treaty we can get our hands on. The only provision missing is the one requiring countries to "clarify" that their laws prohibiting patents on math don't actually prohibit patents on pure programing (which is a feild of math).

      -

      --
      - - You can't take something off the Internet! That's like trying to take pee out of a swimming pool.
  104. Ha! by twitter · · Score: 1
    , I guess if Russia doesn't work out for us liberty loving types we can always head for Mars

    Sadly, you already have to go Russia to find a rocket that could get you to Mars. They need the money, but I don't think of Russia as a libertarian haven. It's still a place where government is abused for personal enrichment and is without proper civil law. A government that does not perform its proper functions can still be busy doing a great deal of harm.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

  105. No way! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only over my cold dead body will they pry my passwords from me.

  106. What thuh? by bezuwork's+friend · · Score: 3, Informative
    This treaty, among other items, would require the U.S. to "cooperate with foreign authorities" in conducting surveillance on American citizens who have committed no crime under U.S. law, but may have broken another country's law (selling historic Nazi posters on Ebay? Germany might have you wiretapped)

    No time to read the article (I'm becomming a good /.er) or most of the comments - finals and such - so I apologize if another has said this. One of the cases I read today is the one Yahoo! filed in response to the French ruling [Yahoo!, Inc. v. La Ligue Contre le Racisme et l'Antisémitisme, et al. (CA, 2001)]. It was only a Cal. case, but the court said something very basic which the feds will have trouble with: even if a person in the US does something on the internet which violates laws in another country, so long as that action is protected in the US (such as under the first amendment), US courts cannot enforce any foreign judgement.

    Since treaties are subservient to the Constitution, I think selling Nazi posters is gonna remain a US right.

  107. losing, not loosing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The internet is loosing its freedom.

    Not "loosing".
    "losing".
    One "o".

    The Internet "loosing" its freedom would mean something almost the opposite of what you meant to write.

  108. Picking your house lock is trivial by cgenman · · Score: 4, Informative

    You should see the equipment to get into a locked house sometime. My personal favorite is a shockwave gun that knocks the pins up and into place. There is also the freezy-heaty gun that freezes the pins in an upward position, then heats the lower pins until they fall into position. Neither of these will allow anyone to know they have been hacked. Then there are traditional lock picking techniques, which take longer. In a pinch, you can always just pound down the door with a piece of concrete, or break a window.

    They don't want a copy of your house key because they don't need your house key to get in your house. That data is not secure. Even picks for those nice, safe-looking round locks can be had for about 400 dollars. But what they can't do is break strong encryption. If you put a good system on your computer with a well-chosen key, and make sure there isn't a keylogger installed on your keyboard, or a trojan, or a camera pointed at your fingers... Well, OK, there are ways around it. But after they catch you the only way to open that data is in your head. This violates their whole "hit it with something large until it opens" strategy, so they need that key from you.

    That's why they're going for your encryption keys, but not your house keys. It's not because encryption keys aren't sacred, but because your house protection is trivial.

  109. hacking tools by pajeromanco · · Score: 2, Funny
    prohibiting the "production, sale or distribution of hacking tools"

    Oh boy, emacs will be illegal!!!!

    --
    Now I am sad.
  110. Choice is an illusion... by sadler121 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I agree, voting doesn't matter in America. As the Merovengian tells Morpheus and crew in Reloaded, Choice is an illusion created between those with power and those with out.

    The only way out is through a type of revolution the prevailing authorities do not expect. Going by THIER laws will get you no where, you must break THIER laws to show the fundumental flaws with in THIER laws.

    Sadly, many Americans are so damned lazy, ignorant, and complaisant that as long as we feel "safe" we are willing to give away our freedom to a ever increasing goverment.

    Which reminds me of a quite, paraphrased, from Benjamin Franklen, who, when asked by a women what kind of goverment they created he said "A democracy, if you can keep it."

    We need to rid ourselves or souless corperations that have more rights than mere mortals do. Companies are not humans, they are run by humans, which means the are inherently IMperfect. To keep those imperfections to a minimum we need goverment to step in and "govern".

    Sadly, this will never happen under this or any other administration. Our politicians have been bought and will continue to do the will of there corperate powers.

    Revolution, the kind that we had a little over 200 years ago, is the only way we will be able to bring goverment back into balance with the people, and even then, a little revolution here and there would be a good thing to keep any kind of goverment in check.

    Though by posting this now at this time, rest assured, if I have not been target already, I have been now but Rumsfeild and crew.

    I need to retreat and stock up on some tin foil! ;-)

    1. Re:Choice is an illusion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you should check out this if you already haven't. Some good resources and ideas.

  111. Will never happen. by Snaller · · Score: 1

    America considers as its right to interfer in the affairs of all countries on the planet, yet refuse everyone else the right to do the opposite.

    --
    If Google really cared they would fix Android Chrome to reflow text, instead of discriminating
  112. Politicians are Citizens Too by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    Politicians are at a loss to know what to do in the face of a world rapidly being transformed by technology, and international communication and commerce; but, in an effort at being seen as "doing something about the problems of today's world" are rushing to pass laws, the consequences of which can neither be foreseen nor easily undone.

    And we're the ones who are going to have to live with it.


    I agree with you.

    But I want to point out that politicians are also citizens, subject to the laws they pass.

    Yes, there are exceptions -- the High and Mighty can sometimes evade the law.

    But I assume that the majority of politicians have to live with their own laws.

    The phrase "we're the ones who are going to have to live with it" should reasonably include most politicians as "us".

    -kgj

    --
    -kgj
  113. They can have my keys by cc_pirate · · Score: 2, Funny
    When they pry them from my cold dead fingers....


    Which, given Ashcroft's history will probably be fine by them....

    --

    "There are laws that enslave men, and laws that set them free. " - Sean Connery as King Arthur

    1. Re:They can have my keys by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ashcroft is one disturbing dude... Ashcroft

  114. The Ninth too... by red+floyd · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Ninth goes hand in hand with the Tenth:

    The enumeration in the Constitution, of certain rights, shall not be construed to deny or disparage others retained by the people.

    In other words:

    The Ninth: Even if we didn't mention them, you have your rights.
    The Tenth: If we didn't talk about it, the Feds can't do it.

    --
    The only reason we have the rights we have is that people just like us died to gain those rights. -- Cheerio Boy
  115. MOD PARENT DOWN by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The parent post is not "informative." It is wrong. You can use your 5th amendment rights at any time and not just when you are on trial or being interrogated. You can use those rights when you are a witness at someone else's trial. There is no law requiring that you have a perfect memory or one allowing a judge to put you in prison to see if you remember something after enough suffering in jail. Saying something authoritatively does not mean that what was said was true.

  116. pr0n by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and with all the sex on the internet it's waiting for a crime to happen.

  117. Yes, unfortunately by johannesg · · Score: 1
    USA charges guy in Amsterdam with a crime. Does the Amsterdam police force make an arrest and extradite the shop owner?

    As we have seen in the past again and again, the answer to this question is "yes". The Dutch government will bend over, and then ask to have it done to them again.

    In one case, a person who had merely visited the USA was accused of trafficking drugs by an anonymous prisoner (who had his sentence reduced thanks to the accusation) and was prompty sent to the US for trial. Effectively this means that as a Dutch citizen, I could suddenly find myself on trial in on the other side of the globe, merely because an unnamed crook has heard of my name. One would expect ones own government to be more caring about its own citizens, but evidently that is not the case here.

    I find this situation utterly unacceptable. However, rather than jumping with joy at this reversal, I find it simply another step in the wrong direction.

  118. RTFA!!! by alizard · · Score: 2, Informative
    While the implications of this treaty are truly frightening, the amazing thing about it is that it originated in Europe.

    From the available information, the bad ideas in it came straight from the DOJ representatives who sat in on the conferences at which the treaty was drafted. Did a published article on this for 8wire back in 2001. Unfortunately, 8wire is out of business. From the SecurityFocus article, it appears that everything that was wrong with it back then still is.

    Judging by all the anti-American trolls here on Slashdot, you would think that such legislation was only possible in a land corrupted by people like Jack Valenti and John Ashcroft.

    By and large, the bad ideas that the EU government is rushing to adopt are MADE IN USA. The DMCA clones (see EU Copyright Directive) that the EU has mandated for adoption by EU nations are a good example. The only purpose is to protect the Hollywood content cartel.

    Doesn't it make you proud to be an American?

  119. Yeah right by CGP314 · · Score: 1

    although President Bush has written a letter urging the treaty's passage

    That must be a mistake. You either meant that big US corporations wrote a letter on Bush's behalf, or that Bush sent the European Council a crayon drawing of his dog.


    -Colin

  120. either Wild-West or Soviet Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It seems to me that ultimately there are only 2 choices: Either all information is free, or it isn't.

    I think most of us can agree that eventually WiFi (or something like it) will be so widespread that nobody can actually control the network technologically. Then, the only choices become either a) allow all use, including encryption, or b)DISallow all use, including encryption. There's really no way to prevent people from using strong encryption to access or share whatever data they want, unless we have complete surveillance, a la 1984, or shut down the network entirely, and destroy all the hardware.

    It's really like Prohibition - it can't work, because everyone breaks the law - except that a chip fab is harder to hide than a still.

  121. You don't seen to be able to read by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The parent wasn't saying the US was great. The parent was saying that the US would use this treaty to be able to snoop on its citizens without review. And don't say Europe won't cooperate because this exact thing has happened in the past starting with the US-UK agreement or whatever it was that made ECHELON "legal".

  122. What are you really afraid of ? by mcraig · · Score: 0

    Why are you all so scared of being monitored ? The usual reason is that your doing something that you know isn't strictly legal i.e. storing pornography, breaking copyrights, driving slightly over the speed limit. We like to be able to bend the law without anyone noticing but lets face it if you asked anyone who has lost a family member to terrorist acts I'm sure they would happily surrender these minor infractions to know that they're neighbour can't gather the ingredients to build a bomb without being noticed. Why does Big Brother have to have an evil connotation. Many good things can come from being monitored e.g. if your mugged the police can be sent and evidence provided against your attackers. There may be less children abducted, less women raped. I agree the politicians have very self serving interests most of the time however one thing we all have in common is not wanting to be blown up, and if they can crash a plane into the pentagon don't tell me bush isn't just as worried for his family as you are for yours. To truly defeat terrorism we may all have to be willing to allow the government a clearer view of our lives, we just need to be careful to get the balance right. I don't want to be called a terrorist simply because I refuse to hand over the contents of my diary, however if someone knocks on my door after ordering all the parts to make a rocket and asks me what I'm doing and I can justify myself (entering the X-Prize) and sign some forms that give me permission have I really lost any civil liberty ?. IMHO this treaty is a recognition that we need international law we simply need to play our part in helping to shape what form that takes.

    1. Re:What are you really afraid of ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is spineless people like you that have let the rights of Americans be erroded away in the name of 911 and religious zealotry. You think by cowardly hiding your head in the sand while Big Brother tells you what to do and what to think, is going to make the bad terrorists go away? I have news for you: Your attitude is exactly how they win. Fear. Sorry to sound so harsh, but I think of all of the lifes and effort that have brought us to where we are. I am truly thankful to live where I have freedom of speech. I didn't have to do anything for it. It is a gift from the people who fought against people like the current administration. I think just handing the keys over is a slap in the face to those people. OK, done now. Mod it to -1.

  123. outer limits anyone.... by f00duvoodu · · Score: 1

    we will control the horizontal, we will control the vertical..........and oh yea the encryption keys

  124. Can't resist.. by t_allardyce · · Score: 1

    I've got a hacking tool...

    --
    This comment does not represent the views or opinions of the user.
  125. This is a dumb law. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

    Because it is WAY To broad. I mean check out dumb laws

    ex. "Placing a postage stamp that bears the Queen (or King) upside down is considered treason."

    So there are a ton of stupid laws so If you want to monitor someone you just need to sift threw the law books to find some law somewhere where the person is breaking.
    As well for the individuals it is near impossible for a individual to know all the laws of their own area, so you try to make your best judgment and look it up if it seems like it could be used for criminal intent.. Now combine it with the rest of the world where there are different morality and cultures. Now that becomes impossible.

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
  126. Hey turds! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    US is a willing violator of International Law and opposes prosecution of criminals who are its citizens. This has happened time and again. So, this international treaty is just a ruse to go behind people in other nations and bust them by paying off poor nations some money.
    Double standards? Hell yeah!

  127. cross-boarder? by nyckidd · · Score: 0

    Now when they say "cross-boarder", are they referring to the people I rent rooms out to or the snow/skate kind? Is good proofing too much to ask for these days?

  128. Wondering why by goatan · · Score: 1
    If ratified, no new domestic laws would be have to be passed to bring the U.S. into line with the treaty, according to the Justice Department. Steinhardt was sceptical. "The treaty is already being used as a pretext in some developing nation to pass some pretty draconian laws," he said. "I wouldn't be surprised to see it used in the U.S. that way."

    for those of you wondering why the American government (bush) badly wants this ratified there your answer also this can be turned 180 degrees and America can use this to observes those who have broken US law but not another nations. It simply works both ways and I don't think they'd mind if the occasional person gets the rights violated in return for there own use of the system.

    --
    Saying Apple is better than MS is like saying Botulism is better than rabies.

  129. Criminalizing tools by nuggz · · Score: 1

    when committed intentionally and without right:
    I read that to be if you're authorized, the tools are legal.

    Many places have no gun rules/laws around schools, it is a criminal offence to bring a gun to a school.
    However properly authorized officials such as police are permitted to bring guns to schools.

    Properly read I think this is okay.

    1. Re:Criminalizing tools by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      I read that to be if you're authorized, the tools are legal.


      Read the proposed law again:

      a. the production, sale, procurement for use, import, distribution or otherwise making available of:

      1. a device, including a computer program, designed or adapted primarily for the purpose of committing any of the offences established in accordance with Article 2 - 5;

      There is absolutely no mention of authorization. In fact, there is no mention of actually commiting any of the involved crimes. All you have to do create, procure, or otherwise traffic in an application that can be used for any included computer crime.


      Many places have no gun rules/laws around schools, it is a criminal offence to bring a gun to a school.
      However properly authorized officials such as police are permitted to bring guns to schools.


      Note that in your example, guns themselves are not illegal. Bringing them to a school without authorization is. If the same rational of this law was applied to your example, guns would be illegal. After all, most guns are portable and clearly designed for carrying around to different locations such as schools.
    2. Re:Criminalizing tools by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Wrong wrong, you're missing those words "designed or adapted primarily for the purpose of committing any of the offenses" that were previously mentioned. You can bet your ass that the governments will have to prove primarily intended for those crimes.

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    3. Re:Criminalizing tools by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      You can bet your ass that the governments will have to prove primarily intended for those crimes.


      You have much more faith in the term "primarily" than I do. I didn't miss it. I simply don't think it will do much good.

      The problem is that "primarily" is subjective. Whether something was designed with a particular use in mind is hard to quantify (and beside the point since technology is full of examples where a tool is used in very important and different ways than it was intended). You will be leaving this interpretation up to the minds of law enforcement and prosecutors who have an obvious bias for prosecution.

      A couple years ago, I worked with an ex-FBI agent who had been involved in the investigation of PGP creator Phil Zimmerman. She expressed disappointment that the US Govt hadn't prosecuted. Her team's investigation showed that they had him. She was rather suprised by the concept that maybe prosecuting him wasn't a good idea. She hadn't thought about the good uses of PGP. It was a very interesting conversation.

      Consider DeCCS. It is often classified as a tool for copying DVDs. Yet it is a key piece of every DVD player I have on my Linux desktop and laptop. But let's avoid the whole Copyright maelstrom and get back to security. How about nmap? An excellent tool that I use at my job on a weekly if not daily basis. Furthermore, it is a key component of various other tools such as Nessus. Yet I have heard occasional InfoSec professionals and law enforcement agents refer to it as a "hacking tool." Who's concept of nmap's primary purpose is accurate? Or more imporantly... will be upheld by a court of law?
    4. Re:Criminalizing tools by MoneyT · · Score: 1

      Since many administrators use nmap routinely for work, it would be a matter of your lawer showing that indeed the primary purpose of the tool is not to crack other systems. And your example about the PGP creator shows what I was getting at. Just because the potential is there doesn't mean it will or is even likely to occur. Obviously somewhere higher up, someone didn't feel their case met a word with the same effect that primary is having here.

      Those words are put into these laws for a reason, and that reason is to make the case solid and not some nebulous series of connections

      --
      T Money
      World Domination with a plastic spoon since 1984
    5. Re:Criminalizing tools by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      Since many administrators use nmap routinely for work, it would be a matter of your lawer showing that indeed the primary purpose of the tool is not to crack other systems.


      Why should I have to even have a lawyer? If I'm in court because I am accused of unauthorized access or whatnot, then fine. But as the law is currently written, I will soon become a criminal solely because I have in my possetion an assortment of tools that MAY be used to commit a computer crime. Even if I haven't. The law makes no distinction for intent.

      Let me stress this again. The law does not make a distinction for intent.

      Sure - nmap is used routinely by sysadmins and assorted security types. However, it is also routinely used by crackers and assorted computer criminals. The law doesn't allow for all possible uses. It demands a definition based on primary use. And in the case of nmap, this is not as clear as you claim.

      This becomes even more murky with other tools. Penetration tools, exploit code, root kits, virus code... all of this has legitimate use. Whether it is designed PRIMARILY for criminal use or not is certainly questionable. Having worked with law enforcement and other Govt agents, I am convinced that given the oportunity all this will become illegal. Despite any routine, authorized use of these tools.


      And your example about the PGP creator shows what I was getting at. Just because the potential is there doesn't mean it will or is even likely to occur. Obviously somewhere higher up, someone didn't feel their case met a word with the same effect that primary is having here.


      Good point. But keep in mind that PGP itself was never illegal. Exporting it was. Whether Phil Zimmerman exported PGP via putting it on the Internet was the question (I believe he always claimed someone else had posted the code).

      Meanwhile, go back to DeCCS. The DMCA does make provisions for certain types of activities. And while DeCCS is certainly used for some of those activities, it still is viewed as a copy circumvention tool and runs afoul of the law.

      You claim that these words make the law more solid. My observations lead me to believe that they make things far less solid.
  130. Cooperation by nuggz · · Score: 1

    If it isn't an offense in the US, the US gov can't chase you down and harrass you.
    I think this would be abuse of authority or harrassement of some sort.

    If it is a crime, currently it isn't all that clear how foreign governments can communicate, and get the information. Add in wildy divergent laws and you end up with people getting away with crimes because of red tape.

    Lets take stealing credit card numbers as a hypothetical example. It may be illegal in one country to unlawfully posses this information, and the second it could be illegal to use this information. It might be hard to get the two jurisdictions to determine the legal authorization to release the information to each other and actually do anything. Ideally this treaty will just clear this up to the point where someone could be prosecuted for a crime like this.

  131. Do Something by prof_tc · · Score: 1

    All this talk makes me nervous about my rights. Therefore, any Americans should do like I'm going to, and e-mail my senators. If the US Senate doesn't ratify the treaty, then the signature means nothing. We should do something now, as opposed to after they start hauling people off. http://www.senate.gov Go there, find your senators, send some e-mail.

  132. Anonymous Proxies by HaverOfPeculiarBox · · Score: 1

    I always route my HTTP connection through an anonymous proxy. And the more I hear about BS like this, the gladder I am that I use proxies. You can get a big list of them from stayinvisible.com . If you're on OS X, there's a shareware called NetShade that puts your connection through a proxy, and has an option to cycle between different proxy servers every 5 seconds. There's another program for Windows by Steganos which I haven't tried, but it looks like it does the same thing.

  133. Effects on religious freedom. by whackedoutgeek · · Score: 0

    I seem to recall a law that was being passed in Canada that would ban all "hate literature". Certain passages of the bible were included as well for being anti-gay. So if this bill get's ratified. then would it be illegal here to have an electronic version of the bible on your computer ? This treaty would effectively destroy what little bit of the U.S. Constaitution is left.

  134. which jail do I go to? by bl8n8r · · Score: 1

    so what laws have I broken if I'm selling American lesbian pr0n, through a gateway in Germany, using a proxy in Rome, to a buyer in Mexico, driving a Japanese car, with Chinese tires?

    --
    boycott slashdot February 10th - 17th check out: altSlashdot.org
  135. One word... by phorm · · Score: 1

    "a warrant"

    No, it's not that hard to get in many cases, but lately many dubious privacy violating activities seem to be proceeding without them.

    At least where a warrant is required, you have a legal representative (of the people) to determine whether it is proper or not - a Judge.

    As for the thermal cameras... searching a house with thermal imaging is IMHO still searching the house, and unreasonable should the occupant not be subject to investigation with a proper warrant.

    1. Re:One word... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The supreme court has ruled on searches with thermal imagery, and declared them illegal. In Kyllo vs. U.S., a thermal imaging camera in a helicopter spotted a bunch of lamps used to grow marijuana and police used this information to get a search warrant.

      The courts generally hold that devices can be used to amplify the senses but use of surveillance technology that does not amplify a pre-existing sense is usually regarded as an unreasonable search (because it violates a person's reasonable expectation of privacy).

  136. Russia... by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

    In SOVIET RUSSIA the keys hand YOU over!

    --
    Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
  137. Amendment 27 by jwhyche · · Score: 0

    The more years go by the more rights and protections we see stripped from us. This law is just one more step in the erosion of those rights. There once was a amendment proposed that would simply state that no treaty or law of any foreign land could strip a citizen of any rights written in the Constitution. If that amendment was in place none of this could happen.

    --
    I read at +2. If your post doesn't reach that level I will not see or respond to it.
  138. Cybermasochism? by MachineShedFred · · Score: 1

    Are you seriously inviting a slashdotting of your server? Do you like pain? Have you tried therapy?!

    --
    Slashdot still doesnâ(TM)t support Unicode after it was added to the HTML standard in 1997.
    1. Re:Cybermasochism? by Dozix007 · · Score: 1

      I work with BrickSERVER on the security project I run off of http://www.uberhacker.Com. They are pretty well fortified for a Slashdotting.

  139. Illegal Hacking Tools by sepluv · · Score: 1
    "production, sale or distribution of hacking tools", whatever that means (would Nmap be illegal?)
    Never mind that, what about GCC?
    --
    Joe Llywelyn Griffith Blakesley
    [This post is in the public domain (copyright-free) unless otherwise stated]
  140. The Movie Kids by valkenar · · Score: 1

    Would the movie "Kids" qualify as containing "a person appearing to be a minor engaged in sexually explicit conduct;"?

    If so, would become illegal under this treaty to possess it on any "computer storage medium" (presumably including a DVD).

  141. Cyber-Crime Treaty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is my belief, from reading the treaty text, that the Convention treaty should not be ratified as it stands.

    The Convention treaty has a laudable goal. The treaty will allow evidence gathering against, and the eventual prosecution of cyber criminals that act across international borders. The treaty means to stop hacking, the distribution of child-pornography, and many other heinous and destructive offenses. However, while the goal is laudable, the actual treaty is not. The treaty grants institutions of foreign governments the ability to compel surveillance of United States citizens by the government of the United States.

    The treaty, in sections sixteen through twenty-one, allows foreign nations to request that the United States government [presumably the FBI] intercept, store, and seize data and/or hardware. The data and/or hardware would then be stored until the foreign government could request it through other channels. Even if the data is never handed over to foreign governments, the idea that they could compel, based on laws not passed by Congress, the invasion of privacy of citizens of the United States is ludicrous.

    Section fourteen includes a clause that allows the United States to restrict the offenses that the treaty will apply to. However, any reservations must be submitted before the treaty is signed.

    The Convention on Cyber-crime treaty also stifles technical innovation. Due to Articles six and ten, password crackers, port scanners, and various other technologies that are used by both hackers as well as legitimate network administrators would be declared off limits. Articles six and ten would also strengthen the Digital Millennium Copyright Act, which I believe is also too broad. This would further restrict technical development.

    With some revision, I believe this treaty could work. It has praiseworthy goals, and allows the international prosecution of cyber-crime. With our growing reliance on computers, the United States and many other countries require a treaty that will allow evidence gathering to prosecute criminals across international borders.

    While some would say that the Internet does not need international oversight, I disagree. If oversight is not created now, it will be created later - with more force, and as little understanding of the issues involved. If Congress specifies reservations to the evidence gathering and information conveyance sections of the treaty, and requires that foreign governments pay for the evidence-gathering that they request, I believe it might be in the best interests of the United States to ratify the treaty. However, prior to ratification, a black-letter privacy policy should be included to protect the privacy and due process of the citizens of the United States.

    If Congress acts with prudence and caution, the Convention treaty will work, to the advantage of people around the globe. If caution is thrown to the wind in favor of appeasing the international community, American civil liberties will be further eroded in the name of National Security.

    --Firedrake