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Former Windows Chief on Microsoft Vs. Open-Source

prostoalex writes "Brad Silverberg, former chief of Microsoft Windows division, who left the company in 1999, is being interviewed by the Milestone Group, on Microsoft specifically, and the software venture capital world in general (Silverberg is currently working as managing partner for Ignition Partners). He provides an interesting viewpoint on Microsoft's understanding of open source: 'I don't think they have figured that out yet, I think that is clear. They are struggling with not so much open source, per se, but rather they are no longer the low price solution. In the past Microsoft was the low cost solution and Microsoft was then competing and attacking expensive proprietary systems from below. Now for the first time the tables are turned and it's Microsoft that's being attacked from below by a lower price solution. Microsoft needs to figure out how it can demonstrate better TCO to justify its higher prices. Another aspect to that, which is an area I think Microsoft is also struggling with, which is when you are as successful and dominant as they are, how do you continue to foster that ecosystem? What really propelled Microsoft Windows success was an ecosystem that they created that allowed other people to benefit from your success. Actually your success was really a side effect or byproduct of their own success.'"

387 comments

  1. Ecosystems are bullshit by gelfling · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    They are Harvard B School way of saying "Most of this shit is out of our control and we frankly don't have a clue on how to address it. So let's call it all organic economics"

    1. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by Mateito · · Score: 2, Insightful

      _ALL_ Economics is based on "frankly don't have a clue on how to address it", except for the little bit that actually understands that the economy is a dynamic system with a _huge_ number of bodies and variables, and thus you must consider it using probablistic and statistical methods.

      First step is to realise that "The Economy" is something that _WE_ created.... there is no intrinsic economy created by some supreme being.. and we shouldn't get carried away considering it as something holy that needs to be studied.

    2. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by alanw · · Score: 1
      _ALL_ Economics is based on "frankly don't have a clue on how to address it", except for the little bit that actually understands that the economy is a dynamic system with a _huge_ number of bodies and variables, and thus you must consider it using probablistic and statistical methods.
      Or you can model it using pipes and water, as done by Bill Phillips at the London School of Economics in 1949.
    3. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by Mateito · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You still need input variables to your model, and as the model is a simplification in itself, you need to be extremely careful how you interpret the output.

      I'm not saying that models have no value, but if the model tells you exactly what the gold price is going to be in 30 days time (for example), you need to know what the uncertainty is... which means we are back to probabilities and statistics.

      A good way to use models is to perturb the inputs slightly and see how your outputs diverge. This is classic chaos theory. If a small change in input doesn't change the output, your model is stable.

      Its relation to reality is another thing entirely. I've seen beautiful models that produce beautiful, stable, consistent but utterly meaningless results.

    4. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I've seen beautiful models that produce beautiful, stable, consistent but utterly meaningless results.

      Those must have been blondes ;-)

      Friedmud

    5. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by k98sven · · Score: 1

      "The Economy" is something that _WE_ created.... there is no intrinsic economy created by some supreme being.. and we shouldn't get carried away considering it as something holy that needs to be studied.

      Why not? You say that as if there is something wrong with studying things created by man? Like, say, Computers? History? Sociology? Art?

      Why should Economics not be studied? Given how important it is, I can't see how a better understanding would not help us.

      That said, a lot of economic theory appears (to me, a non-economist) to be snake-oil and alchemy combined with wishful thinking and a good dose of oversimplification.

      But I excuse that. Things don't turn into stringent science overnight, it takes time to figure out how to study something. Science is more than just finding stuff out, it's just as much finding the ways to find stuff out. Economics just hasn't found theirs yet.

    6. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "First step is to realise that "The Economy" is something that _WE_ created...."

      Bullshit...well i guess I should insert that WE did not design the economy...perhaps you should read Wealth of Nations by Adam Smith. It is a pretty good discription of self orginizing systems which is impressive if you consider that it was written before Darwin.

      Also in response to the parent post its not just Havard that describes it as such but MIT as well:

      http://ocw.mit.edu/OcwWeb/Literature/21L-448Darw in -and-DesignFall2002/CourseHome/index.htm

      stendec@gmail.com

    7. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      LOL, so true.

      Anyway, this quote struck me-
      Microsoft needs to figure out how it can demonstrate better TCO to justify its higher prices.

      Seems to me MS is already doing that. If I had to run a 500+ seat network, there is no way in hell I would use anything other than Win2000/XP for the clients, along with an active directory. Sure, there are other ways to duct tape network management in there, but for my money MS w/AD is the best solution around.

      TCO isnt just software licensing fees.

    8. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by Fred_A · · Score: 1

      Just remember that it's a model and that as such, it's just a nice party toy, not much else.

      It's like modeling atoms using a basketball and marbles. Useful, maybe as a first introduction to the topic. Useful as a working model ? Not really.

      Not to mention that economic conditions vary wildly not only from place to place but also from period to period, so a model is only valid (if you can even consider it valid in the first place) for a very restricted set of parameters.

      Economics so far is a bit like astrology, it's mostly useful to get other people to believe what you want them to believe. It is mostly a political tool.

      --

      May contain traces of nut.
      Made from the freshest electrons.
    9. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by j-pimp · · Score: 1

      Seems to me MS is already doing that. If I had to run a 500+ seat network, there is no way in hell I would use anything other than Win2000/XP for the clients, along with an active directory.
      Have you looked into LDAP and Samba recently? Yeah it takes a while to understand, but so does Active Directory. We've rolled out AD at my company and there were alot of issues with it. Most of them were related to the exchange server and connecting to printers and such on the old domain, but there were issues.

      Active Directory is nice. I think MS finally got it right. However, give Samba, LDAP, and the latest linux distros a little credit. The time you spend setting up a few FreeBSD servers running qmail, courier imapd, samba, and LDAP will pay for itself in the long run. Their are plenty of whitepapers for doing all the cool active directory stuff like dynamic dns via bind 9.

      Not willing to take the up front hit to do a all custom FreeBSD server like that? Look at SuSE or Redhat. Shell out of an enterprise server license. SuSE even has exchange compatiable servers.

      --
      --- Justin Dearing http://www.justaprogrammer.net/ We're just programmers.
    10. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by David+Gould · · Score: 2, Insightful


      Its relation to reality is another thing entirely. I've seen beautiful models that produce beautiful, stable, consistent but utterly meaningless results.

      "There is nothing so horrifying as witnessing the murder of a beautiful theory by a brutal gang of facts."
      --unknown

      --
      David Gould
      main(i){putchar(340056100>>(i-1)*5&31|!!(i<6)<< 6)&&main(++i);}
    11. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by essreenim · · Score: 1

      consider it using probablistic and statistical methods.
      Yeah, but the hysteria of the mass public is alaso a major factor in Economics!
      You really need to model mass media before you can really accurately model Economies...

    12. Re:Ecosystems are bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He did not say we _designed_ it. He said we _created_ it. Big difference.

  2. Bzzt by mfh · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I don't think they have figured that out yet, I think that is clear. They are struggling with not so much open source, per se, but rather they are no longer the low price solution.

    Was Microsoft *ever* the low price solution? I'm sure I'm not the only one who laughed at the whole "they haven't figure that out yet" part. They haven't figured *anything* out yet. That's why we got rid of the feudal system -- because government, on all levels (including corporate management) should be for the people, by the people. My point is that Microsoft, being ruled by King Gates, is behind the times while they are trying to be ahead of the times. They are a working paradox. Open Source is to Closed Source, as Hive Societies are to Kingdoms; one clearly is better than the other and I think we can all agree which one it is.

    --
    The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    1. Re:Bzzt by bwy · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They haven't figured *anything* out yet.

      Well, there was the little thing called MS DOS that became the basis of operating sytems for many operating systems to come, including one or two that are still in use today.

    2. Re:Bzzt by Zo0ok · · Score: 1, Interesting

      I beleive I work for a company where MS is choosen because they are the low-price player.

    3. Re:Bzzt by Tofurkey · · Score: 1

      Low price solution: shelling out $$$$ for 25 3.5" diskettes of MS Office 4.3.

      Clearly Mr. Silverberg still suffers from Redmond PTSD.

      --
      writeSig(!funny);
    4. Re:Bzzt by djp928 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, back in the day when proprietary UNIX OSes running on proprietary hardware ruled the data center, Windows really *was* the low-cost solution--it ran on commodity hardware, and its licencing was often less onerous and expensive than their competitors.

      Now that they're no longer really competeing with proprietary UNIX in the data center (they've pretty much taken all they're going to get in that market) along comes a new OS that also runs on commodity hardware, but has the added benefit of being (mostly) free as well.

      Once upon a time, they really could argue that they were cheaper than the "big boys". Now, in the portion of the data center market they control, that's not true anymore.

      -- Dave

    5. Re:Bzzt by stratjakt · · Score: 5, Funny

      Microsoft still is the low price solution. A linux liscense runs $699 from SCO, whereas XP Pro retails for 200.

      --
      I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
    6. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's fantastic, how did you manage to get MS to pay you use their software? Since Linux and/or BSD is free, the only way to be "the low-price player" is to pay you to use it.

    7. Re:Bzzt by 4of12 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Was Microsoft *ever* the low price solution?

      Yes, they were.

      Back in the 1980's when they were first coming out.

      The new standard IBM PC with MS-DOS was a low price solution compared to the alternative of mainframe applications.

      Now, however, as hardward costs have continued to plummet, the market really wants the established technology to fade into an open standard with insignificant cost.

      The IT decision makers are asking themselves the hard questions like:

      If Ethernet and TCP/IP are open standards that have no cost and are essential to my business' operation, why then is it that Windows, a standard, and essential to my business' operation, has a cost associated with it?
      Rewrapping Windows with added new features to justify charging for it can only go so far. It's actually come a long way for MS, but arguably their "innovation in the OS" theme has been pushing the bounds of the credible for a while.
      --
      "Provided by the management for your protection."
    8. Re:Bzzt by Angostura · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Was Microsoft *ever* the low price solution?" Oh yes. You have to cast your mind back to when they were the guerilla under-dog with an 'open OS' on an open PC platform up against big iron mainframes with proprietary architectures and closed, obstruse OSs. Plucky MS users fought against monolithic controlling IT policies to introduce machines that *they* could control.

      I hadn't thought until I read the article just how good the parallels were, and how Microsoft's role has been recast since those days.

    9. Re:Bzzt by Bold+Marauder · · Score: 1

      When I got into computers in 1994 you had (as I remember) three choices for the PC platform: OS/2, PC-DOS (if you could find it, it wasn't sold anywhere near where I lived) and MS-DOS. Technically you had Linux -but bearing in mind that at that point in time Linux was still raw and unstable, and also had a fiercely steep learning curve for someone who simply wanted to play Doom and call up a bbs or two.

      So, basically, this leaves OS/2 and MS-DOS. between the two, the system requirements alone for OS/2 put it out of the "low cost" arena - forget about the sticker price (which I remember being around $200 -but I could be wrong).

      So, yes, given that you could run MS-DOS on a 386sx (or even less!) with an ega display, microsoft was -indeed- the low cost solution for the early 90s.

    10. Re:Bzzt by sbennett · · Score: 4, Informative

      Yup, and they didn't even write that. They bought it (insanely cheaply, IIRC) and marketed it. There's one thing they have figured out and are extremely good at, and that's marketing.

    11. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Troll.

    12. Re:Bzzt by strictnein · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      good job mods, this guy is a perpetual troll

      Nothing he posted is close to being correct or real. Look at this for instance:

      dumb terminal, without so much as a copy of Firefox, to download poor-quality graphics all day long.

      Yes, as we all know how all these dumb terminals supported graphics...

      For only about $100 per seat, you could run rich multimedia applications (limited by the XT at first, but quickly unlimited)

      Limited by the XT? Again, more garbage.

      It is only through Microsoft's generosity that personal computing truly became affordable.

      DID YOU READ THAT BEFORE MODERATING? Perhaps not.

      Microsoft has been rendered obsolete by Linux.

      Ah... so this is why he got moderated interesting

    13. Re:Bzzt by RealAlaskan · · Score: 5, Informative
      Was Microsoft *ever* the low price solution?

      Yes, once upon a time, they were.

      Back in the mid-80s, I worked for a little value added retailer which sold medical billing systems. They sold Xenix/Altos and Pick/General Automation systems with several users on several terminals, and competed with IBM, which sold mini computers which cost far more than the tens of thousands our systems cost.

      When IBM PC compatibles became a major force in the market, we were able to undercut our old systems dramatically. We weren't selling MS systems, but every PC system we sold had MS-DOS on it. We were able to undercut ourselves, and cut our own throats.

      Microsoft gets a bit of the credit for this, because they provided the standard and open[1] (but proprietary) base that companies like Peachtree, Kaypro and Compaq could build on. Suddenly, there was no need to support a group of engineers and programmers in your home town who could integrate hardware and write software to get the job done. Peachtree and the clones did it from the Bay Area, cheaper and better, as long as better meant cheaper.

      MS was always cheaper than what it replaced, jsut as the platform it ran on was cheaper than the minis. MS was making it big on volume. Today, they've got more volume than ever before, but the new competition is able to cut prices all the way to zero, forever, and that's just the opening salvo in the price war. MS aren't stupid. They may figure it out eventually, but they may stumble badly on the way.

      [1] The PC BIOS sourcecode was listed in the manual. Command.com was simple enough that you could figure it out using debug.exe.

    14. Re:Bzzt by jedidiah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      > Of course, Apple came along in 1984. They charged
      > obscene prices -- anywhere from $4,000 to $12,000
      > -- for a computer that did essentially the same
      > things that Microsoft could do with Windows. ...long, long, LONG before there was any comparable version of Windows.

      Also, ~$4000 used to be a rather mundane price for a serious "business class" PC. For the longest time, PCs and Macintoshes were BOTH rediculously overpriced compared to the other 68k competitors. PC's only just recently matched the price point of those 1985 era machines.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    15. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I believe the current price is $1499, $699 was just the special introductory offer.

    16. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Since Linux and/or BSD is free...

      As always, "...if your time has no value."

    17. Re:Bzzt by cmacb · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I think they were the low-price-spread back when people still used a variety of word processors. There were a number of word processing alternatives to WordPerfect for a while and I don't think it was crystal clear that Word was the best of them. But as people gradually started getting computers that were capable of running the early versions of Windows, Microsoft used those secret API calls as well as low price as a way of making it a no-brainer to go with Office. Unfortunately some of those aging DP managers who made that no-brainer decision, as it turns out, actually don't have brains and are still finishing up their careers bragging about how they were able to install Prodigy on their home computers without help, you know, back in the good old days.

      A new generation of management I hope will make a more objective decision about their computing needs. It seems like it takes forever for the old farts to die off though.

      Oh, wait a minute, I'm an old fart too!

    18. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bzzt. Quite likely Linux/BSD wasn't a viable solution for the company's needs. Windows was most likely up against Solaris and other commercial Unix offerings, against which it is a low-cost solution.

      Linux and BSD aren't the fantastic fits-every-role solutions their advocates would have everyone believe. It falls particularly short as a Desktop OS, particularly when software is required for which there is no capable or fully-functional open source competitor (MS Project, .NET framework, MS Office (OpenOffice is still quite lacking in a lot of regards), just to name a few). Not to mention the retraining requirements of moving to open source. Most people already know how to use a Windows system. Its often far cheaper to buy new windows licenses than to retrain them.

    19. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      Open Source is to Closed Source, as Hive Societies are to Kingdoms; one clearly is better than the other and I think we can all agree which one it is.


      How ironic, the inflexible mindset of the OSS crowd. I'm tempted to let your arrogance stand and fall on its' own; but I can't resist citeting out a quote from the linux advocacy site Linux Myths .


      Q: Linux? Isn't linux just for computer snobs who sit on irc chat rooms all day and pat each other on the back?

      A: Yes, there is no small amount of 'newbie' hostility and arrogance in the linux world. However, to counter that, there are a good number of people involved in Open Source who are friendly, helpful and aware that the most important consideration to any computing choice is using what gets the job done, and not blindly clinging to ideologies
    20. Re:Bzzt by jekewa · · Score: 1

      I remember my $600-ish Commodore 64 costing less than $200 when "PCs" were still four-digit investments.

      --
      End the FUD
    21. Re:Bzzt by Saeed+al-Sahaf · · Score: 1
      Was Microsoft *ever* the low price solution? I'm sure I'm not the only one who laughed at the whole "they haven't figure that out yet" part.

      Remember, we are not talking about home computing or hobbyist type things here, we are talking business computing. For example, the big HP and DEC machines that the noobs here think of as "mainframes" (now, the Cyber 70 was a "mainframe", but the DECs and Control Data refrigerators where just "minis"). Remember, there was a time, long long ago, about the time Microsoft was formed, that desktops where toys, and getting a minimal machine to do minimal tasks required a lot of $$ investment. At that time, Microsoft was the low boy on the block.

      --
      "Who are in control, they are not in control of anything - they don't even control themselves!" - Glen Beck
    22. Re:Bzzt by k98sven · · Score: 4, Funny

      The new standard IBM PC with MS-DOS was a low price solution compared to the alternative of mainframe applications.

      Yes, and a Big Mac is a low price solution compared to the alternative of a 5-course dinner banquet.

      The PC didn't compete with the mainframe. It still doesn't, really.

      I think you were thinking about minis, e.g. PDP:s, VAXen, and the like.
      They competed for the same space as the PC, as an office computer. Those were killed off by the PC:s, obviously to the extent that some have even forgotten them completely!

      As for "Low cost alternative", I do agree. The PC was a low cost alternative to a mini, and Microsoft Windows made the PC a low-cost alternative to the Mac.

    23. Re:Bzzt by dasmegabyte · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I think you're behind the times, kid. Microsoft hasn't been ruled by "King Gates" in some time...he's moved on to more of an advisory roll and delegated most of the company's decisions to Balmer. Furthermore, there are a number of markets in which Microsoft still has the low price solution...for example, if you want a reliable load balanced database, SQL Server kicks the price pants off of Oracle and DB2. Sybase is languishing and open source doesn't have anything remotely near the feature set of these four (no, we can't all use MySQL).

      You're also apparently unaware of some of the options Microsoft was faced with on their way to becoming the "huge, oppressive, evil monopoly" that made my second favorite operating system. Back in the day, you could drop $300+ on a copy of Word Perfect, or get Word for something like $100. Like Open Source today, Word was the inferior solution from a feature set and usability standpoint, but it was cheaper and offered enough functionality that most people didn't care. Later, Office sprung up as a way to further lower costs by offering the most common pieces of software for one low price. This left Lotus and WordPerfect scrambling to put together a package that was similar and/or better for a similarly low price. In the end, Microsoft's suite was better integrated, interoperated better (e.g. AmiPro/WordPro could open MS documents well but not visa versa, leaving MS as the defacto standard) and above all cheaper than its competitors.

      Of course, this was well before they were officially a monopoly, back when Lotus and Word Perfect still had a chance to make a decent product, a chance neither of them was capable of. Microsoft won this war because they had better businessmen. The problem is, they didn't change their policies once they won...and you can't play the "exclusive contract" game once you've out-stripped your competeition.

      Finally, your government systems analogy is kind of foolish. Hive Societies may be "better" idealistically, but historically have never really worked beyond a certain population level. On the other hand, kingdoms have been quite stable and succesful, especially in parts of the world where individual wealth and education are too concentrated to promote an egalitarian society. In fact, on the micro level almost all systems break down into localized oligarchies, with a single set of localized idea-men and a series of lackeys doing what these men say. A single charismatic ruler will always have better luck at efficiently organizing people and delivering services than a committee in a constant power struggle -- this happens so reliably, I think it is safe to assume that it is a genetic predisposition in the human animal to choose a definite vision when available.

      Extrapolating from this, since user education in the computer field will always a bigger issue than price, and most Open Source packages are by definition indefinite, open ended entities, I think we can safely assume Open Source isn't going to revolutionize the proletariat's desktop any time soon.

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    24. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Now, in the portion of the data center market they control, that's not true anymore.

      They still hold up pretty well in File+Print, which Linux/Unix traditionally have ignored. (see ESR failing to install a network printer.) However, Novell will be trying to change that.

    25. Re:Bzzt by mfh · · Score: 1

      I think you must be replying to a different post than mine. I didn't say anything you quoted there, so I have no idea what you're talking about.

      --
      The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    26. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The PC didn't compete with the mainframe. It still doesn't, really.

      In terms of desktop applicaitons, it certainly did, and it kicked it's ass. (Yes there was a time when people could deploy things like word processors and email with mainframe terminals.)

    27. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He's responding to this comment. You'd think that someone with a two-digit user ID would understand how comment scores work.

    28. Re:Bzzt by JPriest · · Score: 2, Funny
      "and are extremely good"

      Then why do they have such a poor image now? Why do you suppose even so many anti-MS technical users are still using windows today?

      The answer is not marketing, and for most people (probably you included) it is not vendor lock in either, no matter how much we like to blame that.

      Could it be that the alternatives are either immature (desktop Linux) or prohibitively expensive (Apple)?

      No, couldn't be.

      --
      Saying Java is nice because it works on all OS's is like saying that anal sex is nice because it works on all genders.
    29. Re:Bzzt by cranos · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Just a thought, my time has value, however linux and bsd being free, the only cost is my time where as with Windows the cost has just gone up by the purchase price of the software.

    30. Re:Bzzt by mfh · · Score: 1

      Wierd. I could have sworn it was inline with my grandparent post. My mistake.

      --
      The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    31. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was working in computers during that era. They were the low-cost solution!

      Funny, at that time, Microsoft was taking advantage of something that large computer manufacturers were struggling with. Computer cost was falling so quickly that the price paid for the software to run on them was becoming unreasonable. Large companies were real slow on the uptake; nobody was willing to pay $10,000's for an OS on a computer that cost about that.

      Enter IBM and Microsoft; IBM's vision (and they hit it) was a system with an entry cost of about $3,000. PC-DOS was offered for +$40 on the cost of a new PC. I myself remember buying MS-DOS 3.0 for about $50.

      Nowadays, the system price has eroded even further but the price of software to run on it has climbed. The last system we bought from Dell (sans monitor) cost us $349 (2.6Ghz P4, 128M RAM, 30 G HDD, CD, KB, mouse) but adding Windows and Office doubled the price of the system!

      Now Microsoft is being plagued by the very forces that made them such a giant in the first place. Will they adapt or die?

    32. Re:Bzzt by netglen · · Score: 1

      >>that desktops where toys, and getting a minimal machine to do minimal tasks required a lot of $$ investment.

      Like the introduction of the Mac with their Laser printer? Cool setup but pretty expensive.

    33. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the FAKELSTEIN troll, trying to dirty the good name of Seth FINKELSTEIN!

    34. Re:Bzzt by shaitand · · Score: 3, Insightful

      True enough, but there are no license costs and using Linux and/or BSD requires less of ones time?

      I don't mean at the outset, in fact a linux solution can take MORE time to setup initially. But since it is generally setup and never touched again that is the only time investment.

      As opposed to windows, which requires at least a few minutes of your time everyday, and another dose of an hour or two about once a month. It adds up to more than the extra hour spent configuring linux fairly quickly.

    35. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and that's marketing.

      They really arent even any good at marketing, what they do is more akin to social engineering than marketing. They take peoples fears and ignorance and use them to sleeze their way into corps.

    36. Re:Bzzt by jekewa · · Score: 5, Insightful
      Was Microsoft *ever* the low price solution?

      As answered 100 times already, yes, the really were. Even now, allowing that "low price" includes ROI considerations like my time to setup systems, train users, and maintain networks, MS is a decent alternative. I'm a big fan of the LINUX potential, and hope that this or something like it kicks into high gear and gets in all those little places, but until "dumb users" (we all have them in our offices) get over their FUD of not Windows, it's here.

      Consider that to the average Joe (think's he's computer savvy, but isn't really) that walks into his local mega-outlet to buy a ready-to-use computer-in-a-box, Windows is installed (although I have seen Lindows-installed PCs on the shelf, now), included in the price. Realistically, yes, the price is in there somewhere, but to Joe, it's "free" (as in "already done for me"). To change the OS, assuming Joe can figure that out, there's at the very least download and install time, if not a direct purchase of an OS box from the shelf to use. In this case, Microsoft can be argued to be the low-cost winner. Before you bash me, yes, this is where MS has been playing badly...monsters in my box.

      To another Joe, the really-savvy computer guru, like you, dear reader (who assembles his system from scratch picking the best components money can buy and lovingly screwing them together in is l33t modded case...), looking at the Suse, RedHat, and Microsoft OS boxes on the shelf, no, Microsoft is not the clear winner in the low-price category. (Especilly to the l33t users who say "screw the shelves" and get their latest from BitTorrent.)

      Consider also Joe, the manager of the mega-corp IT department, who licenses and maintains 10,000 desktops. MS is again arguably a low-cost winner, again, especially considering the simple ROI factors.

      Note, no insult intended to anyone actually named Joe, who may or may not know how to do any of these things...

      MS did a great job of figuring it out early. Although it's since been kicked for unfair practices, they started out selling "irrelevant" software to IBM, who only wanted the hardware money, and became a giant. While their own APIs are closed, they've done plenty for the developers who wish to create software to run on their platform. They rallied the world and got basically anyone who makes hardware to provide (either MS or OEM) drivers that work. They did OK figuring plenty out.

      Open Source is to Closed Source, as Hive Societies are to Kingdoms

      And can someone point out a "Hive Society"? Surely you don't mean some kind of bee-like or Borg-like collective or commune... The "kingdom" (more of a republic, really) I live in is doing pretty good, despite all of the bees buzzing around in Michigan and Montana. However, I think I know what you mean. In the long run, yes, the hives may outlast the big, fat kingdom, but in the meantime, the kingdom will, well, get big and fat...MS posts billions of dollars of revenue, and the collection of your favorite other software manufacturers is a shadow of their tax liability...

      Now, I know it looks like I'm on the MS bandwagon; I just believe that you can't bash them just because they're the biggest. Pick on them because they behave monsterously; that they do.

      --
      End the FUD
    37. Re:Bzzt by shaitand · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Not really, samba actually does file and print using their own protocols.

      It's faster and scales better than the Microsoft implementations by all accounts.

      Alot of the theories of samba requiring so much more administration assume dancing through firehoops to get directory services.

      First directory services are severly overrated, and second their only benefit is reduced administration. If you must roll your own dancing through firehoops solution to get them, they aren't worth it. And since alot of these companies are coming from nt 4 to begin with, it's just out and out ridiculous.

      Even without samba though, cups printing is equally easy, and from a technical standpoint, far superior to anything MS offers. So we are really talking about filesharing.

      Either way though, novell will be resolving the directory services issue and extra overhead required to set everything up to begin with. So once it enters the market, there will be a much more tangible initial cost savings as well as the long term admin costs (or lack thereof).

    38. Re:Bzzt by bubkus_jones · · Score: 1

      I just want to say a counterpoint to that. How much training will the average computer user need to work on a Windows system compared to getting them to use a Linux system? It depends on what you want to do, but even the most normal functions might require a small amount of retraining. Multiply that by how many users you need to train and you can get an estimate of how much time and money it will cost by using the no-licence-fee Linux option vs the pay-per-CPU (is it still per CPU, or has MS changed it to per system on their corporate licencing?) cost of a Windows setup

    39. Re:Bzzt by shaitand · · Score: 4, Insightful

      True true, but then the open source ideology gets the job done better than the closed source ideology.

      Oh it might not in this or that area at the moment, but history has proven, and will inevitably continue to prove for the foreseeable future, that open source will get to this or that area sooner or later.

      Open source doesn't have to release in time to make it's quarterly. It doesn't have to compete, it can lag behind something else today and spend the next 5 or 10 or 20yrs catching up other areas before getting around to it. Open source does not and cannot die. There really is no debating this.

      Where the community concentrates their efforts and have been given the time to show the fruits of their labor no commercial entity even begins to compare. More and more we will see projects mature and close source companies ousted. After all, there is no way a commercial entity could compete with the much more yet, yet infinately more stable and secure development which goes hand and hand with open source.

    40. Re:Bzzt by DarkOx · · Score: 1

      This is an interesting point. I think I only paid a few hundred bucks for my TI99/4A with memory expansion floppy controller and a diskdrive. In all aspects other then raw number cruching which NOBODY did on pc sized systems back then it functionally blew the doors of PCs of its day. It had an 80x24 screen mode and it was 8-bit color I think. It also had a crude DPS that was way better then the PC speaker. The applications availible were much better then any of my 8086 friends had to work will too. I honestly don't know why the PC won out. AMIGA, or TI should have won out.

      --
      Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    41. Re:Bzzt by drinkypoo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Setting up samba and getting it working is dramatically easier than setting up cups and getting it working. Some of my print jobs (sent from my wintel box) mysteriously get swallowed, and some make it through. Printing isn't working from X applications, either, but lpr text file works fine. The printer is a postscript printer and cups is connected to it via the network. The print jobs that get swallowed when sent through the cups queue print fine if I just send them to the printer. CUPS is pretty cool, but it definitely needs significant work yet.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    42. Re:Bzzt by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I think you're behind the times, kid. Microsoft hasn't been ruled by "King Gates" in some time...he's moved on to more of an advisory roll

      You're not allowed to call people "kid" until you know the difference between a roll (what you eat) and a role (what you do).

      Know your role!

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    43. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      They take peoples fears and ignorance and use them to sleeze their way into corps

      They are Necrophiliacs?

    44. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "I don't mean at the outset, in fact a linux solution can take MORE time to setup initially. But since it is generally setup and never touched again that is the only time investment."

      How many Linux users reading this post never change their Linux setup? Or did the parent write "never touched again" as in "never used again".

    45. Re:Bzzt by tzanger · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Furthermore, there are a number of markets in which Microsoft still has the low price solution...for example, if you want a reliable load balanced database, SQL Server kicks the price pants off of Oracle and DB2. Sybase is languishing and open source doesn't have anything remotely near the feature set of these four (no, we can't all use MySQL).

      PostgreSQL? It doesn't have quite the feature set of Oracle but IIRC it does support several forms of load-balancing and along with pl/sql and several language APIs, it has stored procedures and other goodies that the other big players you mention have... I guess I'm just asking what toher "big boy" features do you require?

    46. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you're saying that Windows wasn't available in 1994?

    47. Re:Bzzt by callipygian-showsyst · · Score: 0
      The PC was a low cost alternative to a mini, and Microsoft Windows made the PC a low-cost alternative to the Mac.

      'cept that Windows 1.0 shipped BEFORE the Mac did.

    48. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The PC didn't compete with the mainframe. It still doesn't, really.

      It did and it still does.

      People have been swapping out/migrating mainframe applications or parts of them to client-server/web for at least the past decade.

      Not that many new green screen mainframe applications are being developed. I'm involved in that area (amongst others).

      Admittedly the mainframe hasn't had the same level of penetration into the home PC market ;o)

    49. Re:Bzzt by Bold+Marauder · · Score: 1

      Windows wasn't a stand-alone operating system (meaning able to be run without a seperate purchase of MS-DOS) in 1994. Wether you bought it or got it bundled in with your system, you still needed MS-DOS for it.

    50. Re:Bzzt by ClosedSource · · Score: 1

      Yes, the most important secret function that MS hid from WordPerfect Corp was the DontCrashWhenEditingADocumentInWindows() call.

      Seriously, WordPerfect Corp publically stated that they really didn't want to support Windows but did so reluctantly because their customers wanted it.

      Their entire philosophy on editing was completly in opposition to a GUI. One of their stated advantages in their pre-windows versions was that the screen was uncluttered by things like menus (yes they added them toward the end, but the default was to hide them). Given that philosphy, it's not surprising that they didn't convert their market dominance to Windows.

      And don't get me started on WordPerfect printer fonts.

    51. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft certainly is and was the low price solution. Today instead of paying to rehat and possibly paying more to the SCO later on why don't you go with the sure thing which is superior to Linux and Open Source in every respect. The article actually illustrates the point that Microsoft is still the best solution out there. If you want to build a business would you rather follow the advice of slashdotters or people who actually make money? Most of the slashdotters are losers, kids in the basement of their parents. Why should you go down with them, rather than making good money?

    52. Re:Bzzt by bwy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yup, and they didn't even write that. They bought it (insanely cheaply, IIRC) and marketed it. There's one thing they have figured out and are extremely good at, and that's marketing.

      And that is one thing open source is horrible at. Where has the open source community been the whole time all these worms have infected the world and ruined people's days? Nothing in this world can be a success if you can't spread the word- and kudos to the people who are able to do it. People who build a great product and then stop with a "I built it, so come" attitude are stopping short and only punishing themselves, and for that I have no sympathy.

      In my time away from the shop I'm an independent shareware author. I've found that often times when I'd like to keep adding features I really need to stop and give some time to marketing efforts. And I don't write entire products from scratch. I've licensed technology when it was intelligent to do so and used open source technology when appropriate (with aknowledgements, of course :)

      As much as we'd like to say the role of a software company is to spend all efforts on writing great code, this really couldn't be further from the truth.

    53. Re:Bzzt by cranos · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Check out This Article, might be a bit informative.

      Also in my experience doing windows based tech support across the range of MS products most users would probably require pretty much the same amount of training moving from say 98 to XP as 98 to Fedora (Workstation setup) or other Desktop Linux.

    54. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably requires stored procedures to be a "big boy". If you can't write the entire application using stored procedures, what good are you??

    55. Re:Bzzt by mattyrobinson69 · · Score: 1

      lookup the folloing:

      MR project (MR, not MS)
      mono
      Open office (or if you must, MS Office on a commercial wine)

    56. Re:Bzzt by value_added · · Score: 1

      "...they provided the standard and open[1] (but proprietary) base"

      Maybe someone can confirm this, but I believe this post distinguishes itself as being the very first on Slashdot to contain an actual footnote. Sorry. Back to whatever you were reading ...

      [1] A footnote, for those proponents of the "Use lots of caps, bold or otherwise really distracting formating with an inflamatory sig so people will read what you wrote school of writing, is a note" at the foot of the page indicating that the writer is confident enough of his words so as to relegate some of them parenthetical.

    57. Re:Bzzt by Longfinger · · Score: 1

      Open source does not and cannot die. There really is no debating this.

      I can't comment on Open Source in general, but we shouldn't forget that Linux has an achilles heel: hardware.

      Linux would not exist without the cheap standardized hardware created by Wintel behemoth. If this hardware equation changes dramatically (unlikely, but not impossible), then Linux would die.

      It's hard for me to imagine such thing as an Open Source chip fab.

    58. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Open Source is to Closed Source, as Hive Societies are to Kingdoms; one clearly is better than the other and I think we can all agree which one it is.

      I'm one of the five kings in Europe, you insensitive clod!

      "Hive Society", yuck!

    59. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They bought it (insanely cheaply, IIRC) and marketed it.

      I wouldn't call it 'insanely cheap' it was $60,000. Sure, that's a heck of a lot less than MS was getting through IBM licensing, but still a fair price (then and today) for a CP/M knock-off which any decent coder could've put together in a few months.

      The alternative would've been nothing. IBM was not in the market for an OS, they had already given that contract to MS. (through Gates' mother who was on some charity board with the head of IBM back then.)

      And QDOS wasn't even MS first' choice. Gary Kildall of DRI, makers of CP/M, got the first offer, but botched it due to some sailing trip. Or so says the legend.

    60. Re:Bzzt by EnderWiggnz · · Score: 1

      meh....

      big iron still runs IO-intensive apps, like processing $FOO million credit card bills/month.

      x86 hardware just doesnt cut it for this type of an application.

      --
      ... hi bingo ...
    61. Re:Bzzt by Eminor · · Score: 1

      Like Open Source today, Word was the inferior solution from a feature set and usability standpoint

      Pardon? Are you saying that Open Source is inferior in terms of features and usability?

      Granted using the term Open Source encompasses my software packages, I can garantee you that for most Windows applications I can find at least one Open Source application to match it in terms of usability. Are far as features go, I would argue that Open Source Software (in general) has more features than Closed Source software.

    62. Re:Bzzt by 0x0d0a · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Was Microsoft *ever* the low price solution?

      Microsoft has produced:

      * MS SQL Server (cheaper than the golden Oracle standard)

      * MS DOS (cheaper than CP/M and friends)

      * Windows 9x+ (when in a Wintel configuration, traditionally significantly cheaper than an Apple Macintosh setup)

      * Windows NT+. This competed heavily against *IX workstations, as it was cheap and easier to use for folks that knew Windows 9x but not *IX. It ate a lot of the CAD market and the 3d graphics market.

      * Microsoft Mouse. While Microsoft's keyboards have traditionally been almost as ridiculously expensive as Apple's keyboards, they make fairly low-cost mice. The two-button kidney-bean design spread all over.

      * MSIE, Outlook Express, and a few other Microsoft packages are free-as-in-beer.

      It's true that their cash cow, Office, is not very attractively-priced today compared to other office suites, that they sell pricy developer tools (though certainly not the most expensive out there), and that Windows is more expensive than Linux, Microsoft has traditionally been a major budget leader -- it got where it did by underselling the existing players and advocating an open PC hardware platform (Microsoft, learn from this -- the more open and inexpensive something is, the more appealing it is!).

      Today, Microsoft is *fat*. Like all large companies, when it makes an acquisition, it acquires people that are very skilled at burrowing into a company and making themselves inextricable. It has masses of managers. It maintains expensive research labs (which, despite the respected people working in them, produce disappointingly few interesting things that actually hit the real world -- compare to, say, Bell Labs). It has employees that have come to expect a certain standard of living. It simply has more overhead than it used to.

    63. Re:Bzzt by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      PC's only just recently matched the price point of those 1985 era machines.

      Keep inflation in mind. According to this inflation calculator, a $400 product in 1985 would cost $675.66 in 2003.

    64. Re:Bzzt by Stevyn · · Score: 1

      You hit the nail on the head. I've read other posts on this topic saying they never remember microsoft as the low cost solution. They're wrong and you're right.

      When microsoft entered the market, they were the low cost alternative to other operating systems. This is how they entered the market. What is "special" about microsoft is they gained market share and aggressively took over the desktop operating system market.

      Currently they are probably not the low cost alternative. There are a million things to factor in, such as licensing and retraining costs, so it's unfair to say of OSS is cheaper or not as of now. I believe linux can be cheaper now, but it depends on a lot of factors and I don't want to get into that.

      At one point, microsoft was the underdog. They could not have entered the market and gained such popularity without being the low cost solution. Microsoft is probably the low cost solution now because of the cost to retrain people to use linux.

      Now don't flame me on that, please. I'm not saying it's hard to use. I and many others find linux very easy to use, but I'm a "computer person" and I know that a lot of people have difficulties with computers and they require a lot of training.

    65. Re:Bzzt by finkployd · · Score: 0, Redundant

      So what you are saying is that Linux & BSD cost "my time", and Windows costs "my time + outrageous licensing fees".

      That still doesn't look good for Windows.

      Finkployd

    66. Re:Bzzt by FatherOfONe · · Score: 1

      I don't agree. If we all had Atari's or Amiga's or Mac's or Sun boxes, we could still all be running Linux. He just would have taken "whatever" cheap hardware was out at the time and start an OS on it. I do agree that having a somewhat open platform in hardware did help Linus.

      --
      The more I learn about science, the more my faith in God increases.
    67. Re:Bzzt by shaitand · · Score: 1

      I certainly wasn't talking about intentionally changing the setup.

      If your changing the system intentionally rather than because it doesn't function properly, that is a completely new investment altogether and NOT part your TCO calculations.

    68. Re:Bzzt by duncanatlk · · Score: 1

      I can garantee you that for most Windows applications I can find at least one Open Source application to match it in terms of usability

      How about Outlook with Exchange Server?

    69. Re:Bzzt by shaitand · · Score: 1

      "cheap standardized hardware"

      Since when was cheap standardized hardware created by windows??? You are mistaken sir, the cheap standardized hardware is what made windows, not the other way around. MS rode on the back of the cheap pc clone that took the market by storm.

      But that really doesn't matter, I only debate it because it wasn't windows which created cheap hardware, and the cheap hardware certainly wouldn't go anywhere without windows.

      Unless you mean to imply the death of the the low end computer. Because quite honestly I'd be hard pressed to name a general computing device that DOESN'T run linux.

      There may be those who run linux because it doesn't require expensive hardware. But certainly the days are gone when you could claim a commercial unix was in any fashion a SUPERIOR operating system to linux, if that is what you mean?

      Truely though, clusters and the like are really probably the least significant thing linux is used for.

    70. Re:Bzzt by shaitand · · Score: 1

      More importantly is the state of things now. The death of the pc would not be the death of linux.

    71. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      How much training will the average computer user need to work on a Windows system? Well, in how many offices is it unusual to have someone asking about how to do something on their computer? How many corporations have a bored MS Help Desk person?

      You're also not including other costs. How much time does each user have to wait for a reboot, and how much time redoing lost work? How much time lost to mandatory upgrades and tuning? Include time and cost for newer, bigger, computers required to use the same trivial applications.

    72. Re:Bzzt by thephotoman · · Score: 1

      One question: Why the hell are you purchasing liscences from SCO? Yes, there may be a lawsuit out there, but it's filed on dubious grounds at best.

      --
      Haec merda tauri est. Ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam.
    73. Re:Bzzt by thephotoman · · Score: 1

      Mozilla Thunderbird.

      --
      Haec merda tauri est. Ceterum censeo Carthaginem esse delendam.
    74. Re:Bzzt by yuri+benjamin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Consider also Joe, the manager of the mega-corp IT department, who licenses and maintains 10,000 desktops. MS is again arguably a low-cost winner, again, especially considering the simple ROI factors.

      Do the ROI figures include worm/virus/spyware cleanup?

      --
      You make the mistake of thinking you can educate the fundamental stupidity out of people. You can't.
    75. Re:Bzzt by jerkyjunkmail · · Score: 1

      Well from talking to people at work about when Novell was king of the NOS world. Yeah I think at some point they were the lower price solution in the sense they weren't nickel an diming you to death like Novell was doing(oh you want a TCP/IP stack, a few thousand please). I don't think there is/was any different price for Mac CAL's for Windows. Novell has/had a specific Macintosh Client that cost more than the regular windows one. I think that crack dealer mentality surfaces here, get 'em hooked and then start charging out the ass for everything to make up for lost profits due to the few "free samples" supplied in the beginning

      --

      --
      What is pirate software? Software for inventory of stolen treasure?
    76. Re:Bzzt by Zen+Punk · · Score: 0
      That's UNIX licenses. The SCO ballyhoo is about UNIX licenses, not Linux per se(you know, GNU's Not UNIX?) Linux is based on UNIX, of course, but there's no such thing as a "Linux license," so it's certainly not available from SCO.

      Oh wait, I just fed a troll, didn't I?

      Oh well....eat up little buddy.

      --
      Sleep is futile.
    77. Re:Bzzt by dcam · · Score: 1

      Stability.

      --
      meh
    78. Re:Bzzt by tzanger · · Score: 1

      PostgreSQL has stored procedures... It's had them for quite some time now...

    79. Re:Bzzt by tzanger · · Score: 1

      Stability.

      Care to elaborate? I've not heard anyone ever claim that PG wasn't stable, and your complete lack of explanation has me thinking that IHBT.

    80. Re:Bzzt by mfh · · Score: 1

      >"Hive Society", yuck!
      All your Borg are belong to us.

      --
      The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    81. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about Outlook with Exchange Server?

      Evolution.

    82. Re:Bzzt by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Congratulations. You've just argued in favor of never making changes, since the cost of training people to do what they already do is always nil, no matter what the topic is. That's the mentalilty that would have us all triving cars with reins instead of steering wheels - because when cars were first being introduced, reins would have been the more intuative interface that would require less training.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    83. Re:Bzzt by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1


      Where has the open source community been the whole time all these worms have infected the world and ruined people's days?

      They've been ignored. It's not like people haven't been saying anything about it. It's that they get ignored.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    84. Re:Bzzt by dcam · · Score: 1

      I am sorry, that was a bit of troll.

      I think a better way (using more than one word) to put what I meant is the impression of stability to those evaulating the product. Stability means as much in that case knowing that you can depend on the company as much as you can depend on the product.

      SQL Server has been around for a while, and importantly has been around as an enterprise level database for a while. If you include Sybase, it has been around for even longer. It is a mature product, and that includes everything that goes with that:
      1. Bugs worked out of the system
      2. KB articles (or equivalent) for common issues
      3. Active developer community
      4. APIs that cannot be changed quickly due to existing market penetration

      I think that postgres lacks all of these to the outside eye. On the other hand I think that Postgress developers are going to be much more responsive to bugs than SQL Server developers. I'm using SQL Server as an example here but you could equally be talking about Oracle or DB2.

      I have heard anecdotal evidence of some instabilities in the product itself, but that is certainly not evidence. I would be interested to see some comparisons with different size databases (say going up to 1TB or so) over time.

      --
      meh
    85. Re:Bzzt by notamac · · Score: 1

      OT I know... but I was just wondering what ever happened to that lawsuit?
      I don't think I've heard *anything* for months now... which seems... odd at best!

    86. Re:Bzzt by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Consider also Joe, the manager of the mega-corp IT department, who licenses and maintains 10,000 desktops. MS is again arguably a low-cost winner,
      The amount of time keeping track of software licences is non-trivial - with that many desktops you would have the equivalent of several people doing that full time. With linux you can install from a standard image with dd if you have to and most things will work - with windows unattended installs are not trivial, even with ghost, the dd equivalent. The licence is tied to the hardware - and recovering from disaster on new hardware can result in a whole lot of things not working. I know that with my linux users I can get them going again in under a day with their last disk image and whatever PC is available even if their machine is stolen. Kudzu normally sorts out the hardware differences.

      Linux is also getting easier to setup. The other night I went from a box of parts to fedora core2 with the companies standard gpanel setup (the most time consuming part) in under three hours. If I did that sort of thing every day it would take far less time - or I could use kickstart for unattended installs over NFS on a dozen boxes at once if I wanted. Installing win2k, MSOffice, an X server and low end image editing software would consume more time, and short of someone spending a fair bit of time on an unattended install script, would take no less time the thirtieth time you do it. Where I am, where people use X daily, it doesn't make much sense to use MS Windows anymore.

    87. Re:Bzzt by goatan · · Score: 1

      Windows still costs time as well as money

      --
      Saying Apple is better than MS is like saying Botulism is better than rabies.

    88. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, that is even MORE true of PostgreSQL. Its roots are ingress, which has been a big market player for many decades, long before MS SQLServer was an itch.

      We have ALL been trolled.

    89. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Microsoft hasn't been ruled by "King Gates" in some time...he's moved on to more of an advisory roll

      Eh? If he's talking to food again... we all know what happened last time coughWinMEcough.

    90. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your story is almost correct, but not quite. IBM approached Microsoft and asked them for a version of MS-BASIC for their new project ("Peanut"). While they were their, they asked Microsoft if they also had an operating system they could use (IBM were on new ground at that time, and were largly cluless). Bill said no, they didn't, but gave them the number for Gary at DRI. Bill even called Gary and gave him a heads up.

      So IBM turn up at DRI to talk about licencing CP/M for their new machine. For some reason, Gary was late. Garys wife was there, but IBM wanted her to sign an NDA before they started. She didn't know wether to sign or not, so she stalled them. When Gary did finally show up, they both went over the NDA but didn't like the look it. They thought it was too restrictive. So they waved IBM goodbye.

      IBM went back to Microsoft. Bill couldn't believe his luck, assured IBM that they would have an OS for them, signed the deal and the rest is history.

      CP/M-86 was made available for the PC by IBM when the machine was launched, but it was 4 times the price of MS-DOS, so almost everybody who bought an IBM PC bought MS-DOS with it instead of CP/M-86.

    91. Re:Bzzt by laejoh · · Score: 0

      They did get credit, in the gospel according to Tux:

      And IBM came unto Microsoft, who licensed unto them QDOS, the child of CP/M and 8086. (8086 was the daughter of Intel, the child of Moore). And QDOS grew, and was named MS-DOS. And MS-DOS and the PC together waxed mighty, and conquered all markets, replicating and taking possession thereof, in accordance with Moore's Law. And Intel grew terrible and devoured all her children, such that no chip could stand before her. And Microsoft grew proud and devoured IBM, and this was a great marvel in the land. All these things are written in the Books of the Deeds of Microsoft.

    92. Re:Bzzt by mgv · · Score: 1


      How ironic, the inflexible mindset of the OSS crowd. I'm tempted to let your arrogance stand and fall on its' own; but I can't resist citeting out a quote from the linux advocacy site Linux Myths .



      Except that this is a troll. Its a particularly bad one as the real site is now down.

      But the first page of this is still cached with google as a small (and less offensive) proof that the site isn't what the URL would suggest:

      http://www.google.com.au/search?q=cache:CV8fXaH5 UM sJ:linuxmyths.org/+linuxmyths&hl=en&ie=UTF -8

      I'm sure this site will pop up again however - this sort of rubbish usually does.

      Michael

      --
      There is no cryptographic solution to the problem where the intended receiver and the attacker are the same entity.
    93. Re:Bzzt by bwy · · Score: 1

      They've been ignored. It's not like people haven't been saying anything about it. It's that they get ignored.

      Honestly, not to sound like a smart ass or anything but I just think that is a losers attitude. I've just never been fond of making excuses. The right marketing isn't easily ignored- TV, in print, etc.

    94. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Now that they're no longer really competeing with proprietary UNIX in the data center (they've pretty much taken all they're going to get in that market)

      One reason is Linux -- it runs on the same platforms, as well or better, and takes about as much effort to keep running (not by design -- if Windows worked as designed it would be easier, but in fact you need to patch and tweak it just as much as anything else, or more). Linux is cutting off Windows' last growth areas, embedding and and the server room. On the embedded side anything that's heads-down or web-interfaced is mostly running Linux. Windows has the CE interface for GUI apps but it's under pressure. In the datacenter Linux will do anything Windows will, except run Windows-only applications.

      So Ballmer is right to be worried -- his products are going stagnant and his growth opportunities are running out. Microsoft is at the top of the Empire State building swatting at airplanes. Dangerous times to be standing below...

    95. Re:Bzzt by kefa · · Score: 1

      I whole heartedly agree. What we're seeing here is the commoditisation of the operating system. Now, if you were to compare this with commoditisation in manufacturing (i.e. you are not developing your product and prices are purely determined by market forces) there are still significant costs that justify charging for a product and your profit margin (e.g. raw materials, assembly, packaging, distribution, etc)

      What we are seeing in the new world of software is that it is possible to make all of these costs (and your margin) evaporate, or at least tend to zero, when a product becomes commoditised. The killer being distribution, as people are able to buy more software distribution bandwidth for less cost directly from their ISP.

      The fundamental paradigm shift (and what Microsoft should be afraid of) is that there will be no business case in distributing commodity software. They should now look to other channels (actual product innovation, education, services, hardware (!??!), etc.) as I believe that this issue will bite them in the butt slowly one-by-one for each of the products in their portfolio that begin to stagnate ...anyone care to suggest other examples???

    96. Re:Bzzt by 0slash · · Score: 1
      Sybase is languishing and open source doesn't have anything remotely near the feature set of these four (no, we can't all use MySQL).

      Well, pardon me, but open source databases are more than MySQL. The significant open source databases, in terms of features, not number of users, are:

      While I don't have evidence on hand that either are a full substitute for SQL Server, they all "kick the price pants off" SQL Server, and with a solid feature set to boot.
    97. Re:Bzzt by gglaze · · Score: 1

      I can garantee you that for most Windows applications I can find at least one Open Source application to match it in terms of usability.

      Excel with VBA macros?

    98. Re:Bzzt by morie · · Score: 1
      Yes, and a Big Mac is a low price solution compared to the alternative of a 5-course dinner banquet


      True. when I want cheap food, I will not get a 5-course meal


      It depends on the level of competition you choose. a new pc even competes wih a new desk on the level of competition of needs and wants. you can spend your money only once.

      --
      Sig (appended to the end of comments I post, 54 chars)
    99. Re:Bzzt by wiggly-wiggly · · Score: 1

      The United Kingdom disagrees...

    100. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should be comparing ingres to Sybase (ancestor to ancestor).

    101. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes there was a time when people could deploy things like word processors and email with mainframe terminals.

      Yes, but that time was not 1979, when the PC was introduced.

    102. Re:Bzzt by jschrod · · Score: 1
      Updateable views.

      In large scale database deployments (e.g., last year I was involved in a bank project with 40,000+ programs accessing 100+ TB), all access is done via views.

      Integrated vacuuming is quite new, so I wouldn't use it for mission-critical data. In addition, 7.5 will change it again. (Or was it 7.6? I only read a note on PostgreSQL news, linked to from LWN. I don't follow development plans closely enough.)

      --

      Joachim

      People don't write Manifestos any more -- what's going on in this world? [Frank Zappa]

    103. Re:Bzzt by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 1


      I've just never been fond of making excuses.

      Why do people have a negative view of that word "excuse"? It doesn't always mean "fake excuse". Sometimes an excuse is merely the truthful honest reason something happened. Being against people making excuses then ends up meaning you are against people telling the honest truth about why something happened.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    104. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I was working in a PROFS shop in 1995.

    105. Re:Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excel with VBA macros?

      Open Office Calc. Also, Gnumeric can be remote controlled from other applications.

    106. Re:Bzzt by bubkus_jones · · Score: 1

      Hey, I wasn't saying "don't change, everyone will have to relearn how to do things", I was saying that retraining is a cost that is going to have to be considered.

    107. Re:Bzzt by jekewa · · Score: 1
      I agree totally.

      I have yet to see a large group running with just a few people maintaining it. MS or otherwise. There's always a need for helping people who should be using computers anyway, and there are legitimate problems (usually caused by other user errors). Simple system maintenance on thousands of systems isn't entirely automatable, no matter what platform you run. Thin clients on massive servers would be the closest you'd have ("unplug your unit...wait...plug it back in..."), but the kind of server (possibly farm) you need to truly replicate that many desktops' usability is potentially staggering, too. In your image editing needs, I would imagine that huge RAM and adequate storage may be necessary on each workstation; replicating that on a single server or a few servers for more than a handful of users moves into rather large and spendy systems. Even if the math works out that the thin-client, massive server solution is cheaper, the $1M price tag in the server room often stops that conversation.

      In a shop where X is a primary requirement, I agree MS is not a solution to even consider. I was discussing a "more typical" office with word processing, e-mail, web browsing, and maybe a proprietary solution or two. I believe that better solutions exist than MS for all of these, save possibly the proprietary solution (which is only because of the glut of MS-biased developers and managers, not because solutions don't exist for other platforms). I know that if an office started with non-MS systems, and reasonable compatible software, the users would be just as useful in the long run; in the short run, try explaining the difference between "C:\My Documents" and "~" to non-nerdy types when they need to find their spreadsheet.

      The biggest company I've consulted for has 60,000 employees with over 50,000 desktops. Almost all of their work was done in word processors, e-mail (not even Exchange, mind you), and web browsers. Except for the in-house stuff developed on Access (which could have been made in a dozen alternatives, yes), nothing required MS OS, yet every desktop had it. A big part of this was ease of setup (systems came with OS installed, additional configuration was minimal), and comfort for the end-users. Of those 50,000 desktop users, I'd imagine 49,000 didn't know how to do anything more than type... (some exaggeration may exist for conversation, but you know what I really mean).

      LINUX is getting easier to install, especially if your system is made of mainstream parts, as off-the-shelf solutions tend to be. I agree that if everything runs nice off NFS, it can be as simple as pushing a few config files and running some standard setup scripts. If that NFS is at all "iffy," or unavailable, then every workstation is very likely to become an island looking for disparate servers (e-mail, web, etc).

      Don't underestimate the mass-install capabilities of MS software, though. The unattended install for MS OSs is pretty painles, and does allow for network-based configuration, too. Once configured, it's really a matter of turning on the PC, pointing it to the network, and standing back.

      Where I'm consulting now, hundreds of developers are writing 100% Java software using Eclipse and other 100% Java solutions. The target server OS is Solaris, with target workstations running LINUX. All of these development stations are Windows, however. Sadly, because it comes on PCs out of the box that way, Office and Exchange are used (yes, I know there are LINUX alternatives), and the less-technical worker-bees all know how to get their software started.

      I run 95% non-Windows in my lab; one 2003 server and a couple XP workstations, with the rest Solaris or LINUX. I would dig an opportunity to dump Windows; I don't do anything that requires it anymore, except consult for places that won't work without it.

      --
      End the FUD
    108. Re:Bzzt by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Don't underestimate the mass-install capabilities of MS software, though. The unattended install for MS OSs is pretty painles
      I had the misfortune of having to come in and fix an unattended install procedure for win2k - I hadn't touched a DOS batch file in seven years and I saw three mistakes in the first minute in the script (the guy was using DOS to do the install, and didn't know about DOS filename length - plus other signs of gross incompetance). Perhaps there's a MS tool he didn't know about or was outside budget - but even after it was fixed it was not a trivial task to install the companies standard operating environment from a script.
      Exchange are used (yes, I know there are LINUX alternatives),
      Exchange is the alternative system to conventional email, most people forget that. It takes a bit of work to get an exchange server to play nicely with the rest of the internet.
      The target server OS is Solaris, with target workstations running LINUX. All of these development stations are Windows,
      Been there, done that, put cygwin to be downloaded from the intranet and everyone could get things done. It's really the appications that matter - and java is supposed to be the solution to a heterogeneous environment anyway.
      I was discussing a "more typical" office with word processing, e-mail, web browsing, and maybe a proprietary solution or two
      You run the OS that supports the software, since the applications are the entire reason that the computer is sitting in front of the client. With more large applications moving to web front ends people can use even a mac if they want to with various arcane in house bits of software that previously only worked on a specific MS OS version. The operating system is becoming a lot less important in most cases.
      Even if the math works out that the thin-client, massive server solution is cheaper, the $1M price tag in the server room often stops that conversation.
      PCs are also a moving target. For example, large numbers of people now bring digital cameras or USB keys in to work, sometimes for legitamate business reasons. You can't just plug a USB key into a thin clients - but an old PC running win98SE can handle it. Something like that would have been a minor consideration or probably not even thought of two years ago, but the flexibility of having a real computer on the desk allows swift change for even trivial reasons.
  3. Let TCO wars begin.. by silverbolt · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Microsoft is likely to agressively start publishing TCO comparisons in various media outlets. Like all statistics, TCO numbers can be fudged too, but most customers will still believe whatever numbers are pushed to them. Open Source folks need to go out there also and start publishing their cost ownership numbers, with real life examples.

    1. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by golge011 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Todays TCO comparisons are useful only to cloud comsumers mind. There should be a better and preferably an objective way of comparing OS costs. Maybe when OpenSource solutions become much more mainstream, a way to compare will be found. But till that time the company who has more resources will win.

      (Or are there such methods, or standards?)

      --
      Not a native English speaker.

    2. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by Platinum+Dragon · · Score: 1

      Microsoft is likely to agressively start publishing TCO comparisons in various media outlets.

      I'd say they've already started, or am I hallucinating when I see a Microsoft ad on Slashdot claiming Windows XP has a lower TCO than Linux? Never mind the differences in hardware; all MS hopes is that PHBs will see "Windows" "lower TCO" and "Linux", and immediately pick up the phone to reach an MS salesdroid.

      --

      Someday, you're going to die. Get over it.
    3. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by mm0mm · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I believe that the TCO studies may have valid points IF they are unbiased, but the data MS releases is partial and everything else that doesn't make Windows look good will be disregarded. they are the one who conduct the study, so they can choose only the desirable results to be released to public.

      another problem is that MS funded TCO studies do not accurately anticipate downtime caused by malware or virus outbreaks. windows may be the winner in some studies, but statistics on paper can't guarantee a lower TCO in real life. If MS wants to be more credible, they should conduct a research on average downtime and estimate of financial damages caused by malware/virus last 6 months. My guess is that the world biggest marketing company won't do.

    4. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah here are the TCO "real life examples" from the unemployed 19 year old slashbot crowd:

      + Linux is always $free.
      + Linux Support Contracts are never required
      + Commercial Linux products are never needed, because there's always a free, no-support replacement.
      + Administration costs aren't important.
      + Beowolf clusters solve every imaginable problem.
      + Corporate installations are as simple as the HTTP server running in their basement.
      + Business care about their open source ideology.

      Of course, once you graduate from college and remove these constraints, Linux doesn't always come out looking so hot, and maaaybeee the Redmond Empire is not going to collapse tomorrow afternoon.

    5. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by jeffehobbs · · Score: 4, Funny

      They already have; if you go to getthefacts.com and if you fill out a form there, they'll Airborne Express a rather expensive-looking packet filled with facts about Windows and Linux, including:
      • Linux was invented by Adolf Hitler in 1934.
      • The name "Linux" comes from a Native American phrase meaning "Outrageous TCO Going Forward".
      • Windows 2003 Server was first mentioned in the New Testament, to glowing reviews.
      • Exposure to Linux makes one out of every fifteen people break out in itchy yellow-greenish sores.
      • At night Linux servers often grow robot arms and robot legs, trash your office, and leave beer cans around.
      ...I didn't know half of this stuff!

      ~jeff
      ____________________________
    6. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I don't know about TCO numbers. It may be more useful to outline how one goes about managing a heterogeneous *NIX network vs. a Windows network. You know, things like cfengine, Perl, CVS, net-snmp, ssh, X windows, etc. Granted, Microsoft has equivalents (eg. terminal services), but you have to pay for them up-front and they're not cheap.

    7. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      what about the "Linux Journal" article by the guy at Cisco who quietly replaced all their departmental Windows-based printer (and file?) servers with a few Linux boxes, that not only required about 0 reboots, were more stable, etc., but also were/are remotely managable with ease, and the savings that brought on by not having to go to the remote building just to reboot the box?

      Fewer boxes, much lower licensing costs, much lower operational and labor costs, etc.

    8. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Beowolf clusters solve every imaginable problem.
      I always thought imagining a Beowolf clusters was the problem.

    9. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by huckda · · Score: 1

      "...I didn't know half of this stuff!"

      That's cuz you aren't a linux user =)

      --
      "Just Smile and Nod." --Huck
    10. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by DunbarTheInept · · Score: 4, Insightful

      One doesn't need to ignore administration costs to see that Windows is more expensive. In fact, it HELPS to include administration costs, provided the study doesn't lie about them. One Windows admin is typically cheaper than one linux admin, this is true. But Linux doesn't need as much admin time as Windows, so it doesn't have the same servers-to-admins ratio.

      Here's the real truth of TCO:

      If the business is not computer-related, and thus the people in the company are not computer literate and shouldn't be expected to become computer literate, then Windows has lower TCO because it lets you do the simple things simply. If the business is computer-related, or large enough that it is expected to grow some in-house expertise, then Windows has higher TCO because it ONLY lets you do the simple things simply, at the expense of making the complex things really painful to deal with.

      --

      Don't label something "offtopic" unless you know the topic well enough to tell what's on topic.

    11. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by mshurpik · · Score: 1

      For a company with $12b in the bank, Microsoft looks pretty weak right now. XP is popular but not really an improvement on 2000. Dot-Net is a late attempt, and has no foothold on Java. Their web/spyware products, like MSN and Passport, don't have much acceptance that I've seen.

      The Win32 api is rapidly being reverse-engineered, and if that completes, Microsoft will have lost about 20 years worth of real estate. Meanwhile, Linux is ready for 64-bit chips. They're dead in the water in the server department - few medium-size sites are using anything but Apache/MySql/PHP, which are Unix tools even when they run on a Windows box.

      The nail in the coffin will come when Unix framerates equal that of Windows, allowing equivalent gameplay and new interest in Unix graphics/interface programming. The maturation of a first-tier database such as Postgres will help too.

      Seriously, what is the outlook for Microsoft in 5 years? HP Pavilions sold at Circuit City? Suits-and-ties running ASP? They are starting to look cornered into the MSCE business market with little R&D coming down the pipeline.

    12. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by superpulpsicle · · Score: 1

      I knew this sales guy who worked at Microsoft. Some of the tactics he used were ridiculously ballsy.

      When M$ use the term ROI...
      in MS land = Return On Investment
      in linux land = Rapid Opensource Infection

      When M$ use the term TCO...
      in MS land = Total Cost of Ownership
      in linux land = Trouble Causing Opensource

      When M$ use the term IRS...
      in MS land = Internal Revenue Service
      in linux land = Internal Revenue Service
      (They know to not mess with this one)

    13. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by rbullo · · Score: 1
      At night Linux servers often grow robot arms and robot legs, trash your office, and leave beer cans around.
      That was the servers?

      Mike told me that he did that! I'm going to fire that lying bastard!!
      --
      OH NOES!!! IT APPEARS YUO DO NOT HAVE ENOUGH MONEY TO PAY FOR DIS HERE PIZZA! WAHT EVER ARE YOU GOING TO DO!?!?
    14. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by JamieF · · Score: 1

      Good point. What's the total cost of your whole company not having e-mail for days because your Exchange server is hosed, or Melissa 2005 just hit, etc. etc. Folks don't realize that people who don't use Outlook and IE just don't have the same degree of problems.

    15. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by Danse · · Score: 1

      The problem is that TCO is almost entirely case-specific, and can include a ton of variables. Most TCO studies just take a handful of these variables (preferably the ones which agree with point of view of whomever is paying for the study) and ignore the rest. Thus, most TCO studies are worthless.

      --
      It's not enough to bash in heads, you've got to bash in minds. - Captain Hammer
    16. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by gregmac · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Open Source folks need to go out there also and start publishing their cost ownership numbers, with real life examples.

      By "Open Source folks" I assume you mean "companies that sell services centered around open source software"? Keep in mind that most of the developers and people writing OSS don't really care who uses it (though they certainly like when people do). They're not out to destroy Microsoft (well, not most of them, anyways ;) ), they're just writing a tool that is useful to them, and making it available in case it is useful to other people as well.

      I'm an IT guy in a small company, and didn't really track this closely, but I definately saw a decrease in the amount of time I spent dealing with network problems after switching to Samba/linux (from NT4). Sure, it took me some time to get everything set up (but the same is true for installing any OS), and it probably took more than using, say, Windows Server, but now I basically don't have to think about it.

      I've used other server products too (nt4, 2k, netware 5), so I do have a bit of a basis to compare (though I have to admit Netware 5 was very nice, and I'd love to run it except it costs too much for a generally non-tech company that doesn't want to spend money on IT).

      I'm sure there will be many people replying telling me how this is all BS, that windows is much easier.. but thats the point, I don't really care. For me, this was easier, I spent less time overall, so yes, that translates to lower TCO.

      --
      Speak before you think
    17. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by killjoe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here is the real TCO.

      No matter how much MS spends money on advertising reality does not change. People who have ever used linux know what the deal is. For example ZDNET australia once published a study showing that an average linux sysadmin controlled many more servers then an average windows sysadmin. Until MS makes windows easier to manage en masse this fact will not change.

      The real problem with MS is not TCO. It's that the people don't need to go through a procurement process to download and install free software. No approvals, no delays, no beuracracy. Admins are much more likely to slap a linux box to do something if the alternative is to fill out paperwork and have five managers give their OK to spend $500.00.

      Freedom is important to corporations (and corporate drones) too.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    18. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by pommiekiwifruit · · Score: 1

      Windows admins can be costly too. For example this happened yesterday: Non-technical user (not our company) rings up the tech-support line for his PC. He has some issues with fonts or something. They advise him to reinstall windows. He does so. Then he says "What happened to the My Documents folder? I had a year's work there and it's empty now". Ouch.

      So an admin/support person who doesn't think things through can be expensive (in terms of work lost) for any OS.

    19. Re:Let TCO wars begin.. by hostyle · · Score: 0

      But till that time the company who has more resources will win.

      He who has the most cake never eats humble pie?

      --
      Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
  4. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  5. TCO is bogus by Datagod · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    I am tired of reading about "total cost of ownership". It is a made-up concept that is used as part of the FUD campaign.

    1. Re:TCO is bogus by darth_MALL · · Score: 4, Interesting

      How would you challenge TCO being a real thing? Evidence please. Most companies still have a bottom-line to account for; heck, even families do. TCO revolves around money. That's not made up, I'm afraid.

    2. Re:TCO is bogus by bwy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I am tired of reading about "total cost of ownership". It is a made-up concept

      Any concept of the inner workings of a Fortune 500 company? i.e. what it means to have thousands upon thousands of non technical users who are now required to use a PC for their job 8 hours a day? Any idea on earth what it costs to support these people? (hint- these operatives may make as low as minimum wage, but the people supporting them certainly don't!)

    3. Re:TCO is bogus by riptide_dot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      TCO, Total Cost of Ownership, isn't bogus - it's just a different/newer way of looking at how much an asset "really" costs someone. It might be used in some FUD that some software (or any other) companies put out to try and get people to buy their product, but it doesn't have to apply just to software and/or computers.

      You could apply a TCO formula to just about everything. For example, the "TCO" of my car includes:
      - How much I paid for it,
      - How much insurance costs me,
      - What the gas mileage is (how much gas costs me),
      - How many people can it hold (how "efficient" is it?),
      - How many other uses does it have that would cost me money to get otherwise (like towing), and
      - other factors that I'm sure I'm forgetting right now.

      One definition of TCO found on the web is (and there are a few):

      "The life cycle cost view of an asset, which includes acquisition, setup, support, ongoing maintenance, service and all operating expenses. It focuses attention on the sum of all costs of owning an asset, as opposed to the initial or vendor cost, and is useful in outsourcing decisions."

      (From The Bridgefield Group)

      --
      I was in the park the other day wondering why frisbees get bigger and bigger the closer they get - and then it hit me.
    4. Re:TCO is bogus by missing000 · · Score: 1

      Maybe the concept is not "made up", but the way it's used is really misleading. i.e. how do you decide when to stop measuring TCO? Is the cost of a technology switch 10 years from now part of the picture? How about a potential patent fight?

      Then we move into the world of cost estimation. What is your employee's time really worth? Do they spend more time managing the interface of this app verses that app? The reality is that it is impossible to accurately guess what your TCO will be until you have tried the product in a large deployment in your environment.

      So while not made up, the term is indeed less than useful. Mostly, it appears to be used to justify using antiquated and mainstream solutions.

    5. Re:TCO is bogus by peachpuff · · Score: 1

      Too many variables.

      What are you going to use it for? What apps are you going to run? What hardware will you run it on? How many machines? How many are identical? How long will you use it? Will you upgrade to the next version? Do you have a support contract? etc.

      After you get rid of something, you can add up all the money it cost you. You can even try to estimate that before you buy it. But, and this is the key part, it depends heavily on what you're going to to with it.

      Case-by-case TCO exists, but the TCO of a product does not. In other words, it's made up.

      --
      -- . . ramblin' . . .
    6. Re:TCO is bogus by kenlars99 · · Score: 1

      Ok, so if it is over the total life of the asset, is the asset the PC or the software? With a lot of software, like NT, you might not know what its "lifetime" is - MS decides when to stop supporting it, for example. I wonder whether more or less "forced" upgrades are included in MS TCO calculations. Also, the lifetime of a PC is pretty short. Fortunately for MS TCO calculations, the planning of most corporations is pretty shortsighted, shorter than the useful lifespan of a typical PC or piece of software. However, the true effects of an OSS choice versus an MS choice over say, 10 years, are not constant. Of course there could easily be a higher overall cost up front for OSS. Somebody needs to create a calculation that goes beyond the lifetime of a PC or a piece of software, and give it a nice catchy abbreviation. Then the OSS folks could bandy that around and counter the TCO BS. You know, Native Americans always consider the impact of their IT purchases on the 7th generation down the line...

    7. Re:TCO is bogus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > but the people supporting them certainly don't

      Funny, isn't this how the TCO studies all work? several cheap winders admin vs. expensive *nix admin?

    8. Re:TCO is bogus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why are they letting thousand upon thousands of non-technical people touch computers? Maybe that is the problem.

      I, for one welcome our return to the mainframe era, where even terminals aren't accessible by these non-technical people.

  6. Plus ça change ... by Y2 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    There are damn few large businesses that can handle a large change, let alone a fundamental change. Those that survive change (GE, e.g.) are generally so massive that they can lose some divisions' whole business model and carry on.

    --
    "But all your emitter and collector are belong to me!"
    1. Re:Plus ça change ... by bwy · · Score: 1

      Although, Apple sure turned themselves around. Some will disagree but just look at everything that has happened OS X and beyond....

    2. Re:Plus ça change ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, Apple sells computers, too?
      Thanks for the tip, I thought they were just making those overpriced players.

  7. hopefully... by chachob · · Score: 1

    this is someone microsoft WILL listen to, given his former position, and change their strategy to better accomodate for the changing market nowadays.

    he said that the tables have turned since microsoft was attacking the more expensive proprietary solutions corporations...maybe its a cycle and eventually we will see linux on top with something new attacking it from below...?

    1. Re:hopefully... by bersl2 · · Score: 1

      From where would such an attack from below come? If the commercial distros become cancerous, it is possible to bypass them. From the other companies we will have beaten in your hypothetical situation? Supposedly, we in OSS are self-motivated; that would kill that theory. From the BSD crowd? For fear of being modded Troll, I'm not even going there.

      Realistically, that leaves only internal instability as knocking us down from the top, once we get there.

    2. Re:hopefully... by black+mariah · · Score: 1
      Realistically, that leaves only internal instability as knocking us down from the top, once we get there.
      Internal instability is the reason OSS isn't going to be on top, ever.
      --
      'Standards' in computing only impress those who are impressed by things like 'standards'.
    3. Re:hopefully... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Free/Net/OpenBSD are not OSS?

      You seem to blindly equate Open Source with Linux. Which would be a pretty fucking dumb thing to do.

      (The BSDs may be rare, they may be dying, but for sure they are Open Source. You are not a Troll, but you sound like a one-eyed Linux Zealot.)

    4. Re:hopefully... by bersl2 · · Score: 1

      s/OSS/Free Software/

      That was an error in terms.

      OK then, file that under "internal conflict."

      Besides, stupider things have happened.

    5. Re:hopefully... by hostyle · · Score: 0

      People who shout "I'm invincible" have thus far been proved wrong - barring, perhaps, the Monty Python team ...

      --
      Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
  8. Two points: by Bold+Marauder · · Score: 5, Interesting
    In the past Microsoft was the low cost solution and Microsoft was then competing and attacking expensive proprietary systems from below. Now for the first time the tables are turned and it's Microsoft that's being attacked from below by a lower price solution.


    That is certainly true, but there's also a pscyhological dynamic as well. In the past (up until 1995) to some degree Microsoft was seen in two ways - the underdog (compared to the still-seen-as-evil IBM) and the platform of geeky freeware tinkerers. You used to have entire cottage industries that catered to the nerd contingent (eg JPSoft) of people who would sit at home
    and -on thier dos computers- see what they could contruct on their own and how they could push the performance of their 386sx computers.

    So, not only does Microsoft suffer from signifigantly higher TCO, but they also have lost any sort of "outsider" aka geek cred that they may have had pre-1995.

    I believe that this, along with the ill-will from Microsoft's more famous stumblings (eg, crushing netscape) have gone a long way to erode any kind of good will that computer users may have once had for them.

    What really propelled Microsoft Windows success was an ecosystem that they created that allowed other people to benefit from your success. Actually your success was really a side effect or byproduct of their own success. If they saw a way that they could develop your platform, make money for themselves and build big businesses.


    Actually, the reverse is true. By and large over the last 11 years -starting with the assimilation of disk compression and one or two symantec technologies- Microsoft has built their success on the successful deployment of third party technologies. The pattern has typically been that a signifigant technology will get a small foothold on the windows platform, and then when it starts to look promising, MS will either buy it out (in the case of many of its' office products) or clone it and make the original redundant (as was the case with netscape).

    So, yes, they 'allowed' other players to grow on their platform, but I think it was more a matter of fattening them up for the kill!
    1. Re:Two points: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Bold Marauder is a known troll. Read his comment history. He should be modded down into oblivion.

    2. Re:Two points: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey Bill!

      Nice play on the "bold" thing. I haven't chuckled that much in a long time.

      See ya at lunch!

      Steve

    3. Re:Two points: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read his comment history. He should be modded down ...

      I always thought that comments should be modded on their merit, regardless of who posted them.

  9. More "Studies" Due Soon by MooseByte · · Score: 2, Funny

    "Microsoft needs to figure out how it can demonstrate better TCO to justify its higher prices."

    By funding more objective "studies", no doubt?

  10. No, it's not competing on price by Nakito · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Silverberg says, "In the past Microsoft was the low cost solution and Microsoft was then competing and attacking expensive proprietary systems from below."

    In the realm of personal computers, I do not think this observation is accurate at all. Microsoft's approach was not to compete on price in the normal sense of the word. Rather, Microsoft's approach was to bundle applications with the operating system. Since these applications and utilities were thus already "paid for" (or included for "free" in people's minds), people had less incentive to buy competing applications, even though the competing applications were often better.

    I think the distinction is important. If a particular application becomes popoular, Microsoft just rolls a copy of it into the OS, thereby gutting the market for that application. How many people buy Eudora anymore? Or Netscape? Or Trumpet Winsock? This is not the same thing as competing on price.

    1. Re:No, it's not competing on price by prostoalex · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're thinking of late-day Microsoft. The early-day Microsoft was often a pretty reasonable solution in terms of price.

      WordStar and WordPerfect charged plenty for the word processors, plus if you wanted spell-check, that thing alone would cost you extra $300 or so. Then Microsoft came around with Word, which wasn't all great, but sufficiently functional and way cheaper.

      The same with Windows NT - Novell is jumping the Linux bandwagon now only because it got its ass kicked by early Windows NT sales, which made Novell look way over-priced. True, early Novell was technologically superior to early Windows NT, but as the market expanded, NT got better and Novell became the bottom-feeder.

    2. Re:No, it's not competing on price by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod up -- exactly correct.

    3. Re:No, it's not competing on price by SpooForBrains · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, then, what happened to this strategy? Office doens't come bundled with Windows, in fact I don't know if it ever did.

      When you buy a well packaged linux distribution, on the other hand, it comes with a software package for (as far as possible) every application already covered. Since installing SuSE 9.1 I can't recall having to download a single package, excepting mplayer for DVD playback support, and there are very good reasons why that's not included in the package.

      In fact, this is an arguement that is increasingly being used by Linux advocates (like myself) who argue that the total cost of installation is considerably lower than a Windows setup with all the applications required.

      --
      "The dew has clearly fallen with a particularly sickening thud this morning"
    4. Re:No, it's not competing on price by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same with Windows NT - Novell is jumping the Linux bandwagon now only because it got its ass kicked by early Windows NT sales

      That would be the $12,995 for an 'unlimited' version of Nt 3.1? Or would that be the $250 for 'unlimited' NT 3.5?

    5. Re:No, it's not competing on price by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      In the realm of personal computers, I do not think this observation is accurate at all. Microsoft's approach was not to compete on price in the normal sense of the word.


      It depends on exactly what you're looking at. One of my old Unix labs was converted to Win2K due to percieved cost / value of the hardware involved (user preferences or whether management had good data are subjects for another conversation). It also might be noted that questionable data for a TCO on desktops launched the great JSC Mac Jihad.

      Microsoft has certainly competed on price in the past. Their recent TCO strategy is nothing new. But like the article notes - this is the first time they aren't attacking from the lower price point.
    6. Re:No, it's not competing on price by azaris · · Score: 1

      I think the distinction is important. If a particular application becomes popoular, Microsoft just rolls a copy of it into the OS, thereby gutting the market for that application. How many people buy Eudora anymore? Or Netscape? Or Trumpet Winsock? This is not the same thing as competing on price.

      So suddenly we're supposed to be concerned about commercial software vendors all of a sudden? Woe is Netscape, woe is Qualcomm, woe is Trumpet Software. Does anyone actually think that a modern desktop OS shouldn't come with basic Internet access, a web browser and an e-mail client? That's right, in 1994 Windows had none of these. And was a that a good thing? Like fuck it was.

      I don't want to pay for every single utility program you need to use a computer and neither does anyone else on Slashdot so let's drop the double standards and stop applauding Mozilla as the best thing since sliced bread but poopooing IE as a monopolistic tool of destruction. No one should be forced to pay for a web browser for Christ's sake!

    7. Re:No, it's not competing on price by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What short memories people have! Yes, Office applications did come bundled with Windows, and yes, this did essentially kill WordPerfect, and it was only a few years back.

      It was the infamous "Microsoft OEM license" that MS imposed on all of its major licensees including Dell, Compaq, Gateway, etc. In exchange for receiving a very favorable price on the operating system, those companies were NOT allowed to offer customers the option to purchase a computer with WordPerfect factory-installed. This death grip was not loosened until the midst of the antitrust suit, when MS made a strategic decision to allow the OEMs more flexibility, essentially so they would look better at trial. But by this time, WordPerfect was almost gone. It wasn't even that long ago!

    8. Re:No, it's not competing on price by drsmithy · · Score: 1
      Microsoft's approach was not to compete on price in the normal sense of the word. Rather, Microsoft's approach was to bundle applications with the operating system.

      So, which OS vendor _didn't_ increase the functionality and toolset "bundle" of their product over the years ?

      I think the distinction is important. If a particular application becomes popoular, Microsoft just rolls a copy of it into the OS, thereby gutting the market for that application.

      Bullshit. Windows doesn't come with Office. Windows doesn't come with Quicken. Windows doesn't come with Exchange. Windows doesn't come with Photoshop.

      Microsoft does precisely what everyone else does, which is add the functionality and tools their customers ask for. Apple does it, IBM did it with OS/2 - everyone selling OSes does it. Heck, the average Linux distribution comes with scads more software than Windows _ever_ has.

      Personally, I'm thankful I don't have to buy my OS and then spend twice that amount again buying essentials like network stacks, web browsers and email programs.

      How many people buy Eudora anymore? Or Netscape? Or Trumpet Winsock? This is not the same thing as competing on price.

      Yes, it is. By reducing the amount of things your customers have to buy *in addition* to your product, you are reducing how much they have to pay, and competing on price.

    9. Re:No, it's not competing on price by hostyle · · Score: 0

      My mum (yes, I am European) bought a PC from the local store recently (against my advice) and got MS Office (cheapskates edition) with it - translated in mother-speak: for free. You and I know better, but the common public don't.

      --
      Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
  11. Hmm... by Mysticalfruit · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I think it case could be made that very few people actually benefited from Microsoft's success that weren't inside of Microsoft. Yeah sure, a few developers here and there who made some apps, but most of them were then bought up by Microsoft (see: Visio). I think Microsoft is struggling, because for the first time they're having to actually sell their software on its merits. The customer has real choices. They can use Open Office that costs them nothing, or they can spend alot of money on Microsoft Office. Microsoft has to convince those people who use 1% of their products functionality that the product is worth the cost. As free or low cost alternatives come of age, that argument gets harder.

    --
    Yes Francis, the world has gone crazy.
    1. Re:Hmm... by CmdrTostado · · Score: 2, Insightful

      **snip** very few people actually benefited from Microsoft's success **snip**

      I can buy a good personal computer for $500, and I am sure the price would have never came down to this level if someone hadn't come out with a universal operating system, with ease of use, to drive consumer demand, and therefore hardware production to the high levels we see today. In 1990 I could walk into WalMart and play a game on a computer(Solitaire), having very little experience with anything other than BASIC on a TRS80 before hand. I naturally assumed if I could play a game on it, I could probably use it to keep books, so I bought one. Now we have 16. I work in an industry (personal aviation) where low production levels of parts make everything cost >10x what it ought to (example, plain spark plug $20, fancy spark plug $50 each) The computer industry is spoiled with the low cost of high volume hardware, and they don't even notice. Microsoft's success benefited me. Of course, it would have been some company, it just turned out to be Microsoft.

    2. Re:Hmm... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think Microsoft is struggling, because for the first time they're having to actually sell their software on its merits.

      Yeah, 'cause Borland's stuff, Lotus 1-2-3, WordPerfect, and WordStar were instantly vaporized when MS and it's monopoly suddenly sprang into existence. Wait a minute...

    3. Re:Hmm... by Bert64 · · Score: 1

      Well actually Commodore with the C64 and later the Amiga, and to a lesser extend Atari with the ST provided a reasonably priced reasonably powerfull computer that was easy enough for people to get to grips with, capable both of playing games and of doing serious work...
      In the case of the Amiga, it was far more powerfull than equivalent intel based machines and yet half the price, and came with a vastly superior os which was gui based and capable of multitasking in 1985, something which took microsoft 10 years and 10 times the hardware to catch up with.
      And for those who only wanted to play games, nintendo and sega made some good for the time games consoles which required minimal effort to play a game.

      --
      http://spamdecoy.net - free throwaway anonymous email - avoid spam!
  12. huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Why do people act as if Microsoft's ship is sinking? Is MS not GAINING in the server market? I could swear it was. Is MS not DOMINATING the desktop market? I could swear it was. Have I suddenly awoken in the fabled "Year of Linux"?

    The only market MS seems to be slipping in is the web browser market. Even there, with 2(+?) years of doing nothing to improve their browser, they dominate the market.

    1. Re:huh? by sbennett · · Score: 1

      Have I suddenly awoken in the fabled "Year of Linux"?

      Yes, you have. Welcome to the Year Of Linux, number 3.

    2. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Why do people act as if Microsoft's ship is sinking?

      Because Microsoft is afraid. Microsoft has campaigns where Microsoft is telling that is it better than Linux. Microsoft is saying bad things about Linux. Now, ask your self. Why is Microsoft doing this if they are standing on solid ground?

    3. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Interesting
      Is MS not GAINING in the server market?

      No, just more servers sold! Look we already replaced 2 entire racks this year, not 1 server came with a preinstalled OS.

    4. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why wouldnt they put money behind denouncing linux? Instead of assuming Microsoft is scared why not assume Microsoft is going after new markets, the market which uses linux?

    5. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why they offer huge wopping discounts every time some government department threatens to switch is it? Why don't we just say, "Linux is erroding their profits, and they are scared"? Kind of like err, y'know the truth?

    6. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Besides which that doesn't indicate the proportion of what the servers do. I can load up one FreeBSD server with an ASSLOAD of stuff with no problems at all. With Windows, every software vendor just expects that you will have ANOTHER freaking server for their shit. This leads to a rack full of windows servers with only a couple Linux/BSD servers. Eventually companies might start looking at the number of servers they are buying.

      And don't even get me started on attempting to set up fallover servers on windows...

    7. Re:huh? by kayak334 · · Score: 1

      You should probably tell the rest of the world about that if it's year 3. No one else noticed.

    8. Re:huh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because Microsoft is afraid. Microsoft has campaigns where Microsoft is telling that is it better than Linux. Microsoft is saying bad things about Linux. Now, ask your self. Why is Microsoft doing this if they are standing on solid ground?

      This is one of MS's strength's - unlike other giants which are usually complacent, MS always behaves as if it's under threat. That's the reason it's maintained it's position so long.

      Would Netscape have eroded MS ? Hell, no - but MS behaved as if it would have.

    9. Re:huh? by bi_boy · · Score: 1

      Yes they are so afraid, I can hear them shaking in their piles of money as we speak.

      --
      Chicken fried butter sticks? Do ... do you use a fork? - Black Mage, 8-Bit Theater
    10. Re:huh? by EnderWiggnz · · Score: 1

      msft is toast. the writing is on the wall for anyone who is truly paying attention.

      they may not be sinking yet, but they've spotted the glacier they're heading into, and are about to realize that they cant adjust enoough their course to avoid it.

      --
      ... hi bingo ...
  13. Its whatever the kids use by nkntr · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Microsoft, the (one time) king of software, believes it's own BS. The fact of the matter is, whatever the kids (high school and college) use is where the industry is going. Forget TCO and stuff like this. Back in the days of Windows 3.1, you could easily make the installation disks, and give them to your school mates and buddies, and so all the local kids had a copy. Sure, Apple was in the schools, but kids couldn't afford Apple (Macintosh) OS, so people stayed with Microsoft. Well, hello XP and such, where each and every user has to register.. kids can't get their hands on it and pass it around and such anymore. Enter Linux... :) In my opinion, Linux is going to win because kids can get it cheap, College students can get it cheap, and it is the kids that drives the next wave of OS's, not the price or TCO.

    1. Re:Its whatever the kids use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If the kids are smart enough to know about linux.. theyre most certainly in the know enough to pass around a pirated copy of windows.

    2. Re:Its whatever the kids use by nkntr · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I don't know. The reason I wrote my comment was due to observation. I was outside the computer science department at a local junior college and overheard a discussion.. one kid was asking another kid where he could get an os for the computer he had just pieced together. The knowledeable kid suggested Linux...free and cool and it's against the evil empire Microsoft. Well, as far as I know, they went away and loaded Linux. If it happens once, how many times does it happen? I just remember back when I was in college and having this exact same discussion about Mac and Windows, and I proved my point by making a set of disks and handing them the guy arguing with me and said "do that with a mac". Of course, he could not.

    3. Re:Its whatever the kids use by Redrover5545 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Yeah, but most kids these days are interested in computers for one reason: games. And as long as all games will be released on the windows platform (including cracked versons of Windows XP), kids will keep on using windows.

    4. Re:Its whatever the kids use by sbennett · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Even here, the situation is improving, from a Linux point of view. Look at UT2004 and Doom 3. Two of the big releases this year, and one has Linux binaries (and even an install script) on the same CDs as the windows version, and the other is promising Linux binaries to download. Linux gaming is going mainstream. Slowly, but it's happening.

    5. Re:Its whatever the kids use by riptide_dot · · Score: 1

      "Back in the days of Windows 3.1, you could easily make the installation disks, and give them to your school mates and buddies, and so all the local kids had a copy."

      That much is true. The fact that Linux is easier to distribute will certainly help it become more prevalant amongst kids and student types that can't afford to purchase new OSes every year or two.

      "In my opinion, Linux is going to win because kids can get it cheap, College students can get it cheap, and it is the kids that drives the next wave of OS's, not the price or TCO.

      I have to disagree with you there. In this newer economy, management at large companies has to prove ROI and demonstrate what the TCO is for just about every new product/process that they have presented to them. Since Microsoft's market share comes from both home and business users, and in my experience, people (outside slashdot of course) tend to purchase operating systems they are the most familiar with, that usually means that the home users purchase the same OS that they use at work.

      Most companies use testimonials from other companies and results of studies done within their industry to determine which path is the best one to take. Therefore, with the possible exception of places like MIT, most companies will not care what colleges and/or college students are running as their preferred OS - what will matter is what OS the other companies within their industry are running, why, and how that OS is working out for them. Since business is all about making money and downtime means profit loss, two primary factors will almost always factor into their decision:

      - Stability
      - Price

      Their OS decision, therefore, will have little or nothing to do with how well a given product does with college students or kids. It will have more to do with how well the product works for them and how much it's going to cost them (overall, not just initially).

      --
      I was in the park the other day wondering why frisbees get bigger and bigger the closer they get - and then it hit me.
    6. Re:Its whatever the kids use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can have management trainees sit down and calculate TCO and ROI all you like, just don't be surprised when a smaller shop (that doesn't believe in the ROI on management trainees) eats your lunch. It's already happening!

    7. Re:Its whatever the kids use by phr0stbyte · · Score: 1

      I'm in college and its not hard to get a copy of winxp from a friend. Its a lot easier to get the corporate version of winxp than it is to deal with the the GUI and programs on linux. Which still have a long ways to go. Most just feel like a broken version of a Windows or windows software. Not to mention the lack of games. A lot of techies I know might experiment with linux and maybe use it as a server, but rarely as their primary desktop OS.

    8. Re:Its whatever the kids use by robertjw · · Score: 1

      most companies will not care what colleges and/or college students are running as their preferred OS

      True, but today's college student is tomorrow's hot new developer/management trainee/etc...

      As students get out of school and join the workforce they will carry their experiences with them and eventually their attitudes will change the workplace.

    9. Re:Its whatever the kids use by Eponymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      If somebody has bought a computer, then they almost certainly have a copy of Windows already. That wasn't necessarily the case in the Windows 3.1 days.

      I would agree with you if OS's were an interchangeable commodity product, but they aren't.

    10. Re:Its whatever the kids use by GoofyBoy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >The fact of the matter is, whatever the kids (high school and college) use is where the industry is going.

      You don't think kids want to play PC games? And what about IM? Run XP to get the latest IM functionality (try to get the webcam running in the MS IM on Linux. Now try it with XP)

      And have you've seen MS seminars at colleges? They give away the OS and compilers.

      >Forget TCO and stuff like this.

      Business methology isn't going to change in 20 years. You will still need to justify decisions and "Well, I used it in high school." isn't going to cut it.

      --
      The surprise isn't how often we make bad choices; the surprise is how seldom they defeat us.
    11. Re:Its whatever the kids use by frank_adrian314159 · · Score: 1
      Their OS decision, therefore, will have little or nothing to do with how well a given product does with college students or kids. It will have more to do with how well the product works for them and how much it's going to cost them (overall, not just initially).

      This is true, to a point. Remember that the PC crept into the business world, overtaking centralized IT departments that couldn't provide similar service. This "creeping in" was done by early adopters (like recent grads) who said "Why can't we do this?". And they went and deployed PC's. It took a few years, but eventually, the corporate types embraced the PC.

      Similarly, overworked IT departments can no longer afford to put up and manage small internal web sites or databases - so users put up little Linux servers (it's the only thing they're licensed for) and "Voila!" another Linux foothold in the corporate world.

      The final step is to get corporate types to dual boot or to start using tools like Open Office because their companies won't buy them licenses for their home machines or laptops to take home with them. Linux and other free tools gives them a low-cost interoperability with the tools they use from work. If this last thing starts to happen, then you start to see accelaration of adoption of non-Microsoft tools. And once this happens, people start to wonder why they're paying Microsoft so much for their OS, too

      Of course, there are some things that could derail this dynamic. First, corporate types may think that a home Windows and/or Office license is worth paying for. Second, Windows could become more easily pirated. The first is unlikely (unless the corporate type wants to play games) and even then, he's unlikely to prefer Office over Open Office. As for the second, Microsoft wants to be able to trust your computer and we see where that leads.

      The bottom line is that people want to be in charge of their own computing resources. The entire history of the computer is about decentralization of control. Once people figure out that Microsoft has too much control over their computers, they'll kick them out, just like they did with IBM.

      And, remember that with this sort of thing, it does not occur "overnight". It's a 4-5 year process. However, to the corporate types who don't pay attention, this 4-5 year period comes awfully fast and accellerates as it progresses. Most of the "mainstream" won't see it coming until it's over.

      --
      That is all.
    12. Re:Its whatever the kids use by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I don't know WTF you're talking about, but back when I had macs, I never paid for software upgrades either. I made copies of the floppies like everyone else I knew. But then, Apple's hardware fell so far behind the PC that I might as well have stuck with my Amiga, so I ditched macs and went to PCs, and I haven't felt bad about it at all until the G5 came out. Of course, since buying a G5 would cost me more than buying another car just like the one I have but in far better condition, I haven't bothered to do so.

      The reason people don't just copy MacOS and slap it on their PC is that it's not a Mac. It's a specious argument. It's not like MacOS has ever had any kind of copy protection like Windows does.

      Most of the people I know run Windows. Most of them got it with their PC. Plenty of them copied it. Of the "in the know" types I know, the majority of them have windows on something so they can run windows applications, mostly games, and almost none of them have a legitimate copy.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    13. Re:Its whatever the kids use by riptide_dot · · Score: 1

      A lot of companies that I've worked for have stayed "behind the curve" on purpose, since older products tend to be more stable. So there will be a certain amount of industries that switch over to Linux because of their influx of recent grads that convince them to do so, but the other corporations (like the ones I'm talking about) will wait until other "like" corporations adopt the same thing, just because it will be more "proven" at that point.

      Don't get me wrong - I'm not saying that I don't think Linux can overtake MS as the OS of choice for corporations - my company already uses Linux servers for a lot of our critical environments - it's just that I don't think that the switch to Linux will be completely (or even largely) due to what college students run as their desktops - what will make Linux win is the fact that overall, its TCO should be lower than MS's, because it is a more stable environment for mission critical environments...

      BTW - Remember the EULA for Windows NT(the one that you have to hit F8 for)? At the end of it, it says someting to the effect of "this OS was not intended for use in life-critical applications. Using this OS in these types for applications could prove FATAL". Now that's an OS I want to be running on my servers! (not) :)

      --
      I was in the park the other day wondering why frisbees get bigger and bigger the closer they get - and then it hit me.
    14. Re:Its whatever the kids use by dutky · · Score: 2, Insightful
      nkntr wrote:

      I just remember back when I was in college and having this exact same discussion about Mac and Windows, and I proved my point by making a set of disks and handing them the guy arguing with me and said "do that with a mac". Of course, he could not.

      Not that I really disagree with your conclusion, but this part of your argument is bullshit. 'Back in the day' making boot disks for MacOS was as easy as pie.

      Up until System 7.5 MacOS came on only a half dozen disks, without any kind of copy-protection scheme, and you didn't need an activation key to do the install (you still don't, btw). All you really needed was a Macintosh computer. You could even trim the install disks down to one disk by making a cross-platform system installation and copying it (and a few other files) to a floppy, much like you could (and still can) with MS-DOS. Admittedly, by the late nineties MacOS had ballooned to several dozen floppies (and usually came on a CD-ROM), but by the time that happened you could easily burn a CD from the original.

      The real point of, however, is that Macs (the hardware) were expensive and few people were willing to shell out the initial investment to get one. The required initial investment for a PC could be, easily, half to a third that of a Mac (if you were willing to take some risks with no-name parts and cobble it all together yourself. The no-name parts were a bigger risk in the late-eighties and early-nineties than they are today).

      Whether anybody actually saved money by buying a PC instead of a Mac is dubious (the faster upgrade cycle on PCs tends to even the playing field by substituting "rents" for "spent-costs") but lots of folks (myself included*) prefer to spend a large amount of money over a long period of time rather than all at once, even if they end up spending more (hence the popularity of credit cards, car leases, rented furniture and layaway plans).

      To a first order approximation, the popularity of MS-Windows (and MS-DOS before it) is entirely due to the fact that it ran on cheap, multi-source, readily available hardware. Sure, the bundling plans helped a bit (but they probably weren't really necessary) and the rise of Dell and Gateway had some late term effect, but the initial impetus was from cost and availability.

      * I still use Macs, but I usually buy second hand: this is how I manage to spend a lot less on initial investments than if I bought my Macs brand new. I end up spending about the same amount of money, once all the upgrades have been applied (faster CPU, more memory, bigger hard-drive, better video card, etc.) but I get to string it out over six months, which makes my wallet feel fatter along the way.

    15. Re:Its whatever the kids use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Well, hello XP and such, where each and every user has to register.."

      Plenty of people I know don't have registered versions nor do they have a hacked version.

      There are plenty of people in IT departments hocking enterprise editions of Windows/Office/Etc. which don't fist fu ...er... keep their customers honest.

    16. Re:Its whatever the kids use by bluekanoodle · · Score: 1
      First of all pc's didn't creep into the corps because some hot shot grad said " I used this in college, why can't we do it here?" They did it becasue the desktop pc's were a heck of a lot cheaper then what they were using.

      Second. the Microsoft EULA for Office allows you to install Office on your "work machine" and on your laptop. As long as your not using both at the same time. Most companies don't take advantage of this because 1) it's a hassle to keep track of licenses outside the network, and 2) with notebook prices being so cheap, anyone who really does need to work from home, is given a laptop.

      I don't see this being the "key" to Linux adoption

    17. Re:Its whatever the kids use by EnderWiggnz · · Score: 1

      >I would agree with you if OS's were an
      >interchangeable commodity product, but they aren't.

      Why is a product with a near-zero marginal cost, NOT a commodity?

      why is it that this the only "part" of a computer that has not decreased in price. its an infinitely reproduceable string of numbers, yet somehow, this isnt a "commodity".

      msft's business model is built on sand, and help up by smoke and mirrors. watch thee crash, it'll be funny.

      --
      ... hi bingo ...
  14. Why vrs Why Not? by SpaceLifeForm · · Score: 3, Insightful
    Why? - Because MS filled a need, a need for businesses to become more productive.

    Why Not? - Because they are no longer meeting all IT needs, in fact they are basically the problem. Security is more important today.

    --
    You are being MICROattacked, from various angles, in a SOFT manner.
  15. Yawn by rd_syringe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This article is basically what people here on Slashdot have already said ad nauseum. Microsoft is struggling to compete with something free, and Microsoft is struggling to compete with itself. I already knew that from countless discussions on the subject beforehand.

    1. Re:Yawn by goon · · Score: 1
      people are looking for alternative platforms that create new ecosystems that allow them to build.


      yes but it's interesting to hear ex-insiders acknowledging it.


      We are guided by one thing and that is looking for opportunity to create companies and provide returns to our investors.

      meaning money is looking for some other *opportunity* ~ which could be construded as funding competitor companies or companies yet to be created in this space.

      --
      peterrenshaw ~ Another Scrappy Startup
    2. Re:Yawn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but your sig is wrong. Debunking 59 deceits...

    3. Re:Yawn by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, think about this for a moment. Microsoft with its HUGE cash pile can afford to make the windows OS completely free, at least for a few years. I am sure they make enough revenue from Office and such to support this. Scary huh?
      That would put a large spanner in the works for open source OS's I am sure.
      I am thinking the only reason they haven't done this as yet is because they dont consider linux to be a very serious threat.

  16. It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microsoft by ShatteredDream · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Microsoft has expanded into many markets that they didn't need to. There is nothing wrong with that, and it is even pragmatic, but it is not conducive toward encouraging others to prosper with you. The truth is that Microsoft has merely allowed others to live. It's easier to let Adobe exist than to build a competitor to Photoshop, but Microsoft has the resources to do it.

    Look at how with Longhorn they're systematically attacking Macromedia by going after Flash and Shockwave. They're already trying to demolish Dreamweaver and if they take out Flash, Shockwave and Dreamweaver then Macromedia will be at best a shadow of its former self.

    The problem with Microsoft's attitude of "only the paranoid survive" is that it causes companies to see competitors where they don't really exist. Netscape didn't compete with Microsoft and a business agreement with Netscape probably would have worked better. Same thing with Java. Microsoft should have worked hard to be "the best Java platform provider, period." If Microsoft did that then no one would want to run Java on any OS other than Windows because anything else would be second rate.

    The only thing Microsoft needs now is an answer to IBM Global Services. Unfortunately they're too busy attacking the trees to realize that the forest is moving in to kill them. Linux is just a few trees in the greater non-Microsoft forest that IBM GS is the vanguard of. The stronger they get, the weaker Microsoft's position gets, and IBM is playing hardball with Microsoft here.

  17. If not now, then when? by DeadVulcan · · Score: 2, Funny

    There is a lot of emotion and a lot of psychology in the market and I think we are starting to see some of that again. We are encouraged that the market is growing warmer, but it is not time to throw caution to the wind.

    Oh, that's good to hear. I just need my advisor to tell me when it is time to throw caution to the wind.

    Wheeeee!!

    --
    Accountability on the heads of the powerful.
    Power in the hands of the accountable.
  18. Developers! etc... :-p by Giant+Ape+Skeleton · · Score: 4, Interesting
    From the article:

    "What really propelled Microsoft Windows success was an ecosystem that they created that allowed other people to benefit from your success."

    I think that MSFT has in fact figured this out, and that's why they devote so much technology and marketing talent into Windows as a development platform.

    Say what you will about Windows as an operating system, but the application development toolchain is really, really slick.

    --
    The difference between stupidity and genius is that genius has its limits.
    1. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I've been programming for close to 30 years now, and I used to say the same thing about MS development platforms. Well I realized one day that I was spending 80% of my time coding around the crap that MS intentionally puts into their code to keep me from writing something that would compete with what they have. Sure if you are only writing front-ends to access db's or just duct taping objects together VB and Delphi are excellent tools (though I prefer writing the db front-ends as web applications myself because it offers a more heterogeneous approach.). As you grow more programming skills you will learn that their tools (although shiney and pretty up front) actually get in the way of writing code that will still be in use 10 or 15 years from now. Most business dont like the idea of having to completely rewrite code every 2 years because MS decides to change the API's so that developers have to go out and buy a new version of Visual C++. This whole backward compatability thing is a red herring if MS wouldnt keep changing their API's there would be no backward compatibility issue. Old programs would just not be able to take advantantage of new functionality.

    2. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by 0WaitState · · Score: 1

      Say what you will about Windows as an operating system, but the application development toolchain is really, really slick.

      I think you're confusing cause and effect--think of it this way--would Microsoft's development platform be usable without all the visual IDE support? Try doing .net or com in text editor.

      --

      Remain calm! All is well!
    3. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hear, fucking, hear. Sadly, due to what passes for anything respectible here on /. I'll probably be one of the few people to even see this post.

    4. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > really slick

      Yeah, after all who needs any substance? You may want to read your own signature a little more closely.....

    5. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by 0x0d0a · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Say what you will about Windows as an operating system, but the application development toolchain is really, really slick.

      I admit that I have less experience with Microsoft's tools than I do with with the Linux ones. However, I was fairly unimpressed with what I saw. Perhaps I'm missing something -- I'd love to be enlightened, as I see a number of MS people talking about how great the MS development environment is, but it seems to, well, kind of suck to me.

      * The build configuration manager in Visual Studio is not very good. You create a new build (I think the defaults in a new project are "Debug" and "Release"), but if you want to maintain several configurations (Build, Release, non-GUI, etc), it gets to be a pain in the ass, and you have to copy options around from configuration to configuration. GNU make is much more flexible.

      * A number of people seem to like the editor. I'll concede that it has a reasonably nice interface for completion, but I use xemacs as my editor, and Visual Studio really does not compare, now that I have xemacs set up *just* so. xemacs has similar completion (though without the argument descriptions and with an indexing pass) via etags.

      * I've gotten errors/warnings during compilation from VS that I've found unclear before. I will concede that this may just a matter of the fact that I am very familiar with gcc and know its warnings well.

      * VS apparently has a debugger that lets you modify code at the source level while debugging (that's one heck of a hack). Haven't played with it, but a few people have spoken of it positively, so I'll fly with it there.

      * As GNU make runs, it prints out all the commands that it is executing. If a build step fails, you can see exactly what command was executing and what previous commands did. I've had times when Visual Studio said something like "Tool Command Failed", and I was reduced to commentin out lines in the pre- or post- build environment until the errors changed to determine what was going wrong.

      * VS creates a ton of temporary and other files when you create projects. That's a little annoying.

      * Pre-.NET version of VS use pseudo-text project files (.dsw). They *look* like text files, but VS cannot handle alternate line terminators on them. This is a pain when checking files into a CVS repository.

      * I've had VS crash on me a during builds or other activity fair number of times. I haven't had gcc, GNU make, or xemacs crash on me in a long time.

      * Free or bundled-with-VS diagnostic tools on Windows are relatively poor. I've cobbled together a set of tools that I generally use on Windows (filemon, regmon, Dependency Walker), but they don't really compare to the excellent free diagnostic software available for Linux.

      * RAD tools -- I'm not a big fan of the Access or other RAD tool interfaces in Microsoft's development tools, but then I don't like glade and friends much either, so I can't really call out either.

      I dunno. I'm just curious as to what I'm missing that people think is so fantastic.

    6. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by spitzak · · Score: 1

      I just have one thing to say:

      #ifndef DDImage_API
      # ifdef _WIN32
      # if defined(DDImage_EXPORTS) || defined(DDImage_beta_EXPORTS)
      # define DDImage_API __declspec(dllexport)
      # else
      # define DDImage_API __declspec(dllimport)
      # endif
      # else
      # define DDImage_API
      # endif
      #endif

      And go stick "DDImage_API" in front of everything in your header files.

      Thank you Microsoft for your "slick" development tools.

    7. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      changing the API to break things, your so right it doesn't need to be this way. The Amiga (Rip) had a handle on this with Libarys (pretty much dll files). An individual libary would have updates but non of the original functionality was lost, if you required a function that was added in 1.2 of a libray then 1.2 or newer was the library version required.
      The amiga os was pretty decent, it is such a shame there was no way to take it forward, maybe linux is the natural successor for an amiga Os fan. but the complexity is very off putting.

    8. Re:Developers! etc... :-p by hostyle · · Score: 0

      * A number of people seem to like the editor. I'll concede that it has a reasonably nice interface for completion, but I use xemacs as my editor, and Visual Studio really does not compare, now that I have xemacs set up *just* so. xemacs has similar completion (though without the argument descriptions and with an indexing pass) via etags.

      The fact that you had to set up yout IDE *just so* to make it work like VS is a good thing? I agree with most of your points (and I also dislike VS), but fiddling around with arcane configuration to make it *almost* as good as the software that you are trying to put down as an inferior product is not a plus for your own chosen IDE in my opinion. But hey, I too like fiddling with confs, but that doesn't make it easier to use. Now if your configs had been in xemacs by default ...

      --
      Caesar si viveret, ad remum dareris.
  19. Commodity Value by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 4, Insightful


    '...What really propelled Microsoft Windows success was an ecosystem that they created that allowed other people to benefit from your success. Actually your success was really a side effect or byproduct of their own success.'


    Let's not forget that Windows was also running on commodity hardware. In the early years, it wasn't "Windows" - it was Mac or PC. People were buying a platform with all the advantages of commodity hardware; price, selection, customization, etc. The PC platform had considerable draw from the market. It was able to provide value to customers that previous proprietary computing products lacked. And in the end, the commodity platform "won".

    That's not to say Microsoft didn't do a good job with supporting developers. They did better than Apple in many ways. But in those days, that simply ensured that "Killer App Version 2.0" was available for the "PC" as well as other platforms.

    The real success for Windows was in it's being the catalyst for commoditization of the hardware market. And then riding the ensuing wave.

    Now we're facing a possible next wave in IT; commoditization of the OS. Microsoft would clearly have issues with this. And they would rather fight it than try and ride this one too (or at least not start paddling for it until the very last minute). It's interesting to see that one notable who was plowed under by the earlier wave is now trying to set up to ride this one; IBM.
    1. Re:Commodity Value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      In the early years, it wasn't "Windows" - it was Mac or PC. People were buying a platform with all the advantages of commodity hardware; price, selection, customization, etc.

      Funny how 'the early years' keeps getting redefined. I just realized: commodity hardware -- you're talking about the 1990s, or late 80s at best. Those are the early years?! Wow. I'm fucking old.

    2. Re:Commodity Value by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the early years, it wasn't "Windows" - it was Mac or PC.

      Apple ][+ and PC.

    3. Re:Commodity Value by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1


      Funny how 'the early years' keeps getting redefined. I just realized: commodity hardware -- you're talking about the 1990s, or late 80s at best. Those are the early years?! Wow. I'm fucking old.


      Early years for Windows. My first home computer choice involved a short list of the TRS-80 Model I, Apple ][, and Commodore PET (and I'm sure there are others who'll look at these as being late-comers). But then... that's got little to do with the discusson on Windows' success.
    4. Re:Commodity Value by _Sprocket_ · · Score: 1

      One additional comment to this... I am being a bit fast and loose with my history. Calling Windows the catalyst for microcomputer hardware commoditization ignores the fact that it began with DOS. Windows was simply an extension; continuing a process that was well established before Windows came in to its own.

      But then, in the bigger picture, we're really talking about Microsoft. Microsoft and it's rather brilliant (or lucky - depending on who you talk to) licensing.

  20. Har by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful
    What really propelled Microsoft Windows success was an ecosystem that they created that allowed other people to benefit from your success.
    Bah humbug. What propelled Microsoft Windows sucess was preloads, pure and simple. Without the preload deals that they made, Microsoft would be just another name in the history books.

    As long as Windows continues to be preloaded on a majority of machines, Windows will continue to sell (duh) and some of their apps will continue to sell.

    On another note...

    Now that Microsoft has expanded into so many different areas there is reluctance from some developers to continue to invest in a Microsoft platform because they wonder how do they build a business? How does it become their business and not Microsoft's business?
    Ha! I remember a sentence in 'Undocumented DOS' so many years ago: "Your product may be a DLL in the next version of Windows." So the developers are finally wising up, eh? About fucking time.
    1. Re:Har by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What propelled Microsoft Windows sucess was preloads, pure and simple. Without the preload deals that they made, Microsoft would be just another name in the history books.

      So why don't you start your own Linux company and preload your stuff? You should be rich by about Wednesday, judging your expertise in the field.

    2. Re:Har by SpooForBrains · · Score: 1
      What propelled Microsoft Windows sucess was preloads, pure and simple.


      Do you really thing preloads mean a thing in the Enterprise world? In the world of CALs, and TSCALs? No, of course it doesn't. Every company with more than ten machines has to have a stringent licensing policy, and that means a little more than just buying OEM PCs.
      --
      "The dew has clearly fallen with a particularly sickening thud this morning"
    3. Re:Har by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yer so right. Nobody wanted Windows at all, it's all a gigantic Preload conspiracy that's been going on for 12 years without anyone realizing it. Thanks for sleuthing this out! :P

    4. Re:Har by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I disagree. I think what propelled Windows' success was the fact that you could run it on cheap commodity hardware. When my mom got her Mac IIci she got it for $5k because she knew someone at apple - retail on her system was $8k. Meanwhile you could get a PC system that was significantly faster for $4k. She bought the Mac anyway because she's a graphic artist and she had to have the Mac, at the time if you were doing professional graphics you either had a Mac or you had a hell of a time dealing with people. This is before niceties like PC Exchange, and before the global internet craze.

      Let us also not forget that for a long, long time, Windows was the most full-featured OS available to the layperson on the PC platform. Oh sure, there was OS/2, but IBM utterly failed to market it. Everything else you could get work done with cost a lot more than Windows, and why spend a lot of money on a PC? You bought a PC to SAVE money.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:Har by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha! I remember a sentence in 'Undocumented DOS' so many years ago: "Your product may be a DLL in the next version of Windows." So the developers are finally wising up, eh? About fucking time.

      It's only natural. You can find the same features in Linux and the BSDs too. Do you really expect people to pay for Stacker, QUEMM, and other hacks to the "OS" every other year or so? No, business are here to fascilitate a need, but when the need is not there anymore, they must adapt and find new ways to do accomodate their customers. It's ironic it's now Microsoft's turn..

    6. Re:Har by rfc1394 · · Score: 1
      As long as Windows continues to be preloaded on a majority of machines, Windows will continue to sell (duh) and some of their apps will continue to sell.
      Correction to your post, it should read:
      As long as Windows continues to be preloaded on a majority of machines, Windows will continue to suck and all of their apps will continue to suck.
      --
      The lessons of history teach us - if they teach us anything - that nobody learns the lessons that history teaches us.
  21. The Lord of the OS by GillBates0 · · Score: 4, Funny
    Presenting The Lord of the OS featuring:

    Bill Gates as The Dark Lord (aka Sauron)
    Microsoft Corp as Mordor
    Balmer, et al as The Nine
    Linus Torvalds as Elrond
    RMS as Gandalf
    Tux as Frodo
    Microsoft Windows (TM) as The One Ring
    and Darl McBride as Gollum

    Sorry, just thought of the parallelism while I was R'ing TFA.

    --
    An Indian-American Hindu committed to non-violent thought/speech/action alarmed by the global explosion of radical Islam
    1. Re:The Lord of the OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >RMS as Gandalf

      Oh. Shit. Now you've done it.

    2. Re:The Lord of the OS by blamblamblam · · Score: 1

      How about we just leave Liv Tyler as Arwen? She violates the analogy slightly, but then again anything else might be considered a step down.

    3. Re:The Lord of the OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ESR as Boromir
      Bruce Perens as Faramir
      Larry Wall as Pippin

    4. Re:The Lord of the OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Carly Fiorina as shellob?

    5. Re:The Lord of the OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and Darl McBride as Gollum

      this is SO right :)

    6. Re:The Lord of the OS by TechnologyX · · Score: 1

      heh, technically, if Darl is Gollum, then the Linux Kernel should be the One Ring, since he thinks he owns it.

      I'm thinking that AdTI should be the One Ring. Or maybe SCO

      --
      Slashdot sucks
    7. Re:The Lord of the OS by Geoffreyerffoeg · · Score: 1

      "What has it got in its licenses?"

    8. Re:The Lord of the OS by sharkey · · Score: 1
      --

      --
      "Outlook not so good." That magic 8-ball knows everything! I'll ask about Exchange Server next.
    9. Re:The Lord of the OS by Mithrandir_The_Wise · · Score: 0

      Ooh, and Scott McNealy as Saruman (pretends to support open source, then strikes a deal with the Dark Lord).

    10. Re:The Lord of the OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Bill Gates as The Dark Lord (aka Sauron)
      Microsoft Corp as Mordor
      Balmer, et al as The Nine
      Linus Torvalds as Elrond
      RMS as Gandalf
      Tux as Frodo
      Microsoft Windows (TM) as The One Ring
      and Darl McBride as Gollum

      And also:
      Sun's Scott McNealy as Saruman
      Steve Jobs as Tom Bombadil
      Suse Chameleon and BSD devil as Legolas and Gimli

    11. Re:The Lord of the OS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Nasty little penguinses..."

    12. Re:The Lord of the OS by maja33 · · Score: 1

      No, no! Linus is Aragorn: If Vendors were Film Stars

      --
      "It wasn't me, I didn't do it, I don't post, the bite marks still haven't healed from last time." Ryan/jrc
  22. kind of like Microsoft vs. IBM by Dan667 · · Score: 1

    And not because IBM built mainframes...

    In the IBM fight, Microsoft controlled the architecture and that is where all the leverage is. They controlled the architecture and IBM was powerless to stop them.

    In my opinion, this as a struggle of Open Source vs. Microsoft architecture/ideology more than a TCO struggle. Microsoft does not clearly control the architecture, they do not have the leverage, and they are stuggling with it.

    1. Re:kind of like Microsoft vs. IBM by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

      Microsoft NEVER controlled the architecture.

      The origional business model from IBM for the PC was up to 500K PC's over 2 years.

      IBM simply got it wrong with how they did the software. Instead of bring the software in house like their previous computers they left it with a 3rd party (M$).

      PC's started selling them and then clones started appearing.
      M$ then was in a position that it could sell the OS for these clones without any restrictions.

      The rest is history.

  23. Sounds great on paper... by maztuhblastah · · Score: 1, Insightful

    While all this talk about who's got the lower TCO, who has more problems with security, and who has the better technologies, one can easily forget one fact. The "OS Wars" come down to one thing: How well does Linux/Windows/Apple/Other attract the average user? I personally know a guy who purchased a computer based on the fact that the store demo machine had the "Silver" skin selected...he claimed that he disliked the other computer's version of Windows XP (the other box he was looking at had "Luna" selected.) To the average person, the two most important things are: 1) Does the machine work? and 2) How does it look?
    Linux far surpasses Windows in regard to the first question, yet that is overshadowed by Microsoft's UI. True, they make a ton of compromises in security, reliability, and ease of development, but at least they attract users that way. I actually dislike Microsoft, but I am willing to admit that they have found a very effective way onto the drives of millions...

    While the OSS choices may be better in most ways, a flashy interface is by far the best at attracting a new user...

    1. Re:Sounds great on paper... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Doesn't matter.
      As more and more companies start putting Linux on the corporate desktop, ore and more Linux station will start appearing in home. I lot of business people go home and keep doing work.

      Thats what drove DOS home. They used a editor the ran on DOS at work, then they bought a DOS computer and installed a copy of software the 'barrowed' from work.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  24. Paradigm change by Ars-Fartsica · · Score: 2, Interesting
    How many times has this been written? MSFT is the master of the binary CDROM release code. But its not a binary CDROM release world anymore. Its a world of ASCII-based protocols accessing the most important services over the network against constantly evolving codebases, which are more often than not free and open.

    If MSFT really wanted to latch on to the future they would buy Yahoo, Google or Ebay. The era of anyone really caring that much about a document editor (enough tp pay gobs of cash for it) are over.

    1. Re:Paradigm change by saigon_from_europe · · Score: 2, Insightful

      MS fights as hell to keep the status quo. They stopped development of the IE, because they do not want computer to be web. They want computer to be MS Windows.

      You may read http://www.joelonsoftware.com/articles/APIWar.html

      But it could be seen even before. Even before the www, I recall that we dreamed about computer environment where you could move across the world, but just to aproach nearest terminal, log in, and there you are, your desktop, files and everything is there. We used to have Novell/Win3.11 network in our comp lab in university. OK, it was not across the world, but it worked fine. You could log whenever you wanted, and everything was there - PC's acted just like terminals, from your perspective. Next version, with NT network, never worked OK. Some programs could not be installed only on server (to be honest nonMS ones)... so the idea went away. Diskless stations had to be replaced with stations with HDDs...(actually, even in Novel/3.11 they were not diskless, but disks contained no real data). If you needed Corel, you had to pick exactly that station with Corel installed.

      Then www appeared, but they never liked the idea. If they allow IE to act like complete PC - meaning that you can do text processing in it (for example) - they would replace OS with browser. They would replace their golden hen (desktop OS) with something they cannot control so tightly, and with something that other coulc probably copy. Why would they change current state of affairs? Thick client is what made them rich, and they will try to follow that model as much as they can. They don't like gmail, ebay and everything else ferature rich but web-based - since it is excactly the path what they do not like to happen.

      --
      No sig today.
  25. Tips for sucess by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm no business expert on any level, but I could give Microsoft a few pointers here and now that would turn things around for them. They would mostly consist of "listening to customers". Instead of trying to squeeze every last penny out of people, and spending a lot on bloated features, and crappy piracy workarounds, they might be better off dabbling in open source -- in a way that benefits ALL their users. Their "Shared source" initiative is worth bugger all to me, and probably not much more to their corperate users. Maybe if they setup and funded a system to allow users to contribute something into Windows (maybe open a few bits of source, maybe setup a serious user-comment/idea/request system... whatever), they would not only benefit from the open-source model, but also gain HUGE karma from everyone.

    Perhaps if they open-sourced IE or MSN messenger and setup a community SourceForge-style project, overseen by MS staff. That would get people involved, and probably advance their software (which makes basically zero profit -- the little apps like IE, that is).

  26. Linux bundling openoffice mozilla etc no wonder by urbieta · · Score: 1

    I recall not long ago /. posted a story on how spoiled we are because linux distros include EVERYTHING we need to start working, no more installing office since it's already there, no more downloading tweaking apps and a plethora of adittional goodies to make something work as we like, vi is all you need eiaehiaehiaheiaheiae

    Lets see M$ bundle Office, ms chat, outlook, visio and more into windows for 50 bucks! heheh

    Better yet, tell a windows moron to fix windows with notepad.exe heauheuaheuaehuaehuahe

  27. The story of Microsoft by fluor2 · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Microsoft:

    1980: "Every house should have its own MS OS home-computer"
    1990: "Every house should have its own MS OS home-computer, and every company should have our server system"
    2000: "Every house should have its own MS OS home-computer, every company should have our server system, and every large-scale company should replace their existing UNIX systems with our stuff"

    Linux:

    2000: "Every company have our server system, and every large-scale company are replacing their existing UNIX systems with our stuff. Now how about this thought: Shouldnt every house have its own Linux home-computer?"

    Linux is allready there at all levels, except for the average home-computer.

    1. Re:The story of Microsoft by Anne+Thwacks · · Score: 1
      BSD:

      1) 1970: "Every house should have a mainframe capable of 1 MIPS running Unix"

      2) ???

      3) Prophet

      --
      Sent from my ASR33 using ASCII
    2. Re:The story of Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Shouldnt every house have its own Linux home-computer"

      But why the user will change?

      A good step before this:
      Every government department using gnu/linux, every educational-purpose computer running gnu/linux, and finally every comercial computers running linux.

      Only with these normal people(non-geek) will start using gnu/linux

    3. Re:The story of Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although I haven't touched winders since '97, nor (what passes for) their server since '96, where you have written 'server system' replace 'several of our server systems' and it would be accurate. I really can't count the number of times I've seen 3 or more of the pile-of-poo-os replaced by a single BSD or Linux PC.......

    4. Re:The story of Microsoft by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is where Windows excells over Linux. YOU DONT HAVE TO USE A CLI !

    5. Re:The story of Microsoft by JamieF · · Score: 1

      I'll take emacs or vi over regedit any day, thanks.

  28. Re:Kinda interesting by Lord+Kano · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I respect your opinion on the matter, and for many people it does make a great deal of sense, but I see it differently.

    I use OSS/Free Software when it's the best tool for the job. Right now I'm using Opera on Windows XP, but my servers run Linux.

    OSS being cheaper($$$) than propriatary software is just one aspect of it being better in certain situations. As much as is possible, I leave my religion and politics out of my professional life.

    For RMS and the like Free Software could be called a religion, the belief that Free Software is always better can be argued for convincingly. But ideology isn't a good way to convert new users.

    People don't like being preached at. Standing on a soapbox browbeating people will get you fewer converts.

    To me, this is never a battle driven by competition leading to lower prices. Rather, it has always been the ideologies involved.

    I think that people like you, and people like me can and should work together on this. Lower prices is what prompted me to get my feet wet, so to speak, and that lead me to learn more about the OSS/Free Software philosophy. Use the lower price advantage to get people interested. Once they begin to listen to what you have to say, you can share the ideology without seeming like you're preaching or browbeating them.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  29. Hmm...supply and demand by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Have falling sales due to open source? How about changing your 95% profit margin to a 50% profit margin?

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  30. Re:Price by stratjakt · · Score: 1

    So just go to your school's bookstore and get the student editions of Office, Windows XP, Visual Studio, etc.

    Home users can generally make do with Works to type up their letters home and keep track of their recipies.

    The full Office suite is so pricey because it targets professional users. I remember when Word, Access, Excel, etc were seperate applications. But all the corporate demand was for the Office bundle.

    --
    I don't need no instructions to know how to rock!!!!
  31. FUD MS success is marketing. by lcsjk · · Score: 3, Informative
    The reason for MS's success is that they had a useable system that would work for most people. Then, they starting upgrading and forcing use of upgrades by requiring companies to preload and sell only the newer versions (which were not backwards compatible but could easily have been).

    This "forced" revenue stream continued until just recently when some companies started preloading Linux. MS no longer controls the forced upgrade market. If they stop supporting their older systems now, the 'big' users will start investigating other lower cost operating systems. MS is threatened by Linux because people do not like to be controlled and basically extorted.

    1. Re:FUD MS success is marketing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      amen to that!!!

      mod parent up as both informative and insightfull

    2. Re:FUD MS success is marketing. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The reason for MS's success is that they had a useable system that would work for most people.

      Uh, that and the fact that their OS was licensed by IBM.

  32. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by Mr_Huber · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I believe you are incorrect. Both Netscape and Java were deadly competitors to Microsoft and, by their philosophy, nothing was to be spared in crushing these companies.

    Netscape presented the vision of making the operating system irrelevant. Let's look at two of the most popular software products of the last few years: Google and Amazon. Yes, these are software products and each is completely platform agnostic. When I use Google or Amazon on Linux running Firefox, I get the exact same user experience as I get on Windows using IE. If this trend had continued, with the browser and its associated control of the user interface firmly in the hands of Netscape, Microsoft's monopoly position as the operating system of choice would have been lost.

    Java was a danger due to a similar argument. Windows is popular because the most popular applications run on it. If Java delivered on its promise of platform independence, a whole new class of killer applications could have arose that were independant of the operating system. Microsoft would then no longer be the operating system of choice. Worse, it would not be the choice for the developers making new killer apps.

    Killing Netscape and Java were not paranoid manoevers, they were carefully considered and rational defenses of one of Microsoft's two core strengths, the Operating System. Combined with the other strength: Office, Microsoft presents a huge barrier to entry for anyone attempting to wrest monopoly control over desktop computers from Microsoft.

    The problem for Microsoft is they took out the companies, not the ideas. By the time they noticed, the idea of a universal browser was too well entrenched to go away. They have not yet succeeded in converting the Internet to a Microsoft only product (despite the best efforts of ActiveX and IIS).

    Building a better Java is not an answer. At some point, the competitors would catch up to a standard such as a language, then how could Microsoft compete? Add features? To Sun's language?

    And what happens when someone reimplements 80% of Office in Java? And suppose this new version runs just as nicely on Windows as, say, Mac? What's to keep people on Windows then?

    No, these companies had to die. Nothing else would defend Microsoft's monopoly. That they attacked these companies is unfortunate, but part of our system of business. That they did so by exploiting their monopoly position is illegal and should have got them more severly punished.

  33. Reason for MS success by texas+neuron · · Score: 1

    The smart thing they did was see that the GUI would take off. They then got Steve to sign off on them using it. They they made it hard to impossible for competitors to match them by not giving them all of the hooks needed in Windows. They used additional monopolistic tactics as well (as found in Federal court). Given the overall cost to the company, it is clear that crimem in this case, does pay. The only product which they managed to sell which was superior for its time was Microsoft Office which benefited from both the head start on the GUI and from inside operating system information.

  34. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft should have worked hard to be "the best Java platform provider, period."

    Microsoft's Java support was pretty damn good. It just wan't what Sun wanted.

  35. Uh-Huh by Brainix · · Score: 1
    I don't know much about business, but as I understand it, there are certain market segments which can be viewed as "barometer markets," or as signs of things to come.

    Microsoft may be in the dominant position today, but in these "barometer markets," open source software is making tremendous gains.

    I believe the developer market is one such "barometer market."

    --
    Raj Against the Machine! http://social-butterfly.appspot.com/
    1. Re:Uh-Huh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      your kinda right, there are barometer markets and linux is making inroads, But so IS MICROSOFT. the losers are sun and AIX and HP-UX, microsoft server percentage share continues to grow.

  36. Yet again, MS can destroy the Linux market... by pappy97 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    ...by doing what Apple did: Build your wimpy OS on top of something strong, like BSD, Linux, or some other flavor of *NIX.

    I keep saying this and I am surprised that MS is not going that route somehow. I thought for sure that this Longhorn project would be some sort of MS implementation of *NIX. (Not Xenix).

    We all know MS can do it if they wanted. We also know they like to copy Apple (Look at WIN 95)....it makes so much sense, from MS' perspective, I cannot fathom why MS doesn't build it's next version of Windows on top of BSD, Linux, or some other *NIX variant.

    1. Re:Yet again, MS can destroy the Linux market... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Not even that. All Microsoft has to do is lower the cost of a full Windows XP install CD to $39.95.

      Microsoft thinks the laws of economics don't apply to them. They whine but they don't compete. The retail cost of Windows XP is now more than the cost of many computers.

    2. Re:Yet again, MS can destroy the Linux market... by user32.ExitWindowsEx · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Why should MS embed the insecure services ontop of yet another perfectly good kernel?
      If anything, they should keep the NT / VMS kernel and bolt something more secure on top...not the other way around.

      --
      "Evil will always triumph because good is dumb." -- Dark Helmet
    3. Re:Yet again, MS can destroy the Linux market... by CaptKilljoy · · Score: 2, Informative

      ...by doing what Apple did: Build your wimpy OS on top of something strong, like BSD, Linux, or some other flavor of *NIX.

      <snicker> Uh, what, something strong like VMS, perhaps?

      They've munged it so much that it's taken until now to make an OS that almost doesn't suck, but that doesn't mean the foundation isn't there.

    4. Re:Yet again, MS can destroy the Linux market... by pappy97 · · Score: 1

      " Why should MS embed the insecure services ontop of yet another perfectly good kernel?
      If anything, they should keep the NT / VMS kernel and bolt something more secure on top...not the other way around."

      Because what I am suggesting is doing exactly what Apple did with OS X. In OS X, users have the ability to easily run Mac software while reaping the benefits of the Darwin kernel.

      MS could easily create an OS in the spitting image of OS X, whereby users get to use Windows like they know how (with easy installs of games and other software), built on top of a stable SECURE BSD or Linux Kernel.

      If Apple can do it, why not MS? Why the resistance to fight fire with fire? Instead of trying to teach people that *NIX is evil, it makes financial sense to embrace it and keep potential people who would drop Windows for Linux from making the switch.

      Simply put, MS cannot afford to wait until a large chunk of their users dump their OS for Easy Linux, AKA Mandrake 20.0 and higher (I am assuming it will take a few years, but Mandrake is for the crossover people). MS could reap big time $$$ by putting together an awesome OS that even *nix geeks would enjoy (I know many *nix geeks who used to bash Apple the way they do AOL, but now love to play with OS X), but is designed for the masses (again, like OS X).

    5. Re:Yet again, MS can destroy the Linux market... by blix5 · · Score: 1

      You're as right as you can be on this.

      The NT kernel is great, but MS hasn't done a good job of putting it to use. They constantly acquire unrelated technologies, duct tape them into Windows, and then wonder why the OS has so many holes.

      Instead of building the OS, they're more focused on assembling the OS from incompatible parts. And to fix those problems, they just go buy newer apps/features to lay on top of the old ones, which adds yet another layer between applications and hardware, making the OS require double the RAM and disk space to do the same things that it did 2 years prior

  37. How about.... by defishguy · · Score: 3, Funny

    Microsoft never put RTFM on technet!

    1. Re:How about.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      probably because you can't do man notepad.exe under windows dumbass.

  38. M$ already have a solution by bogaboga · · Score: 1
    I don't think they have figured that out yet, I think that is clear. They are struggling with not so much open source, per se, but rather they are no longer the low price solution.

    I beg to differ on this. M$ have had different solutions depending on who you talk to. At one time and to some extent now, it is the FUD plus TCO studies.

    The other solution will be seen in the several service packs which I am sure will break comatibility in the name of security fixes. Just wait for LongHorn. There will be very very tight integration between applications that for cities like Newham, which decided to go the M$ route it will be very expensive to jump ship. We shall also see more donations to schools and non profit organizations in order to get generous tax refunds from the tax man.

    It should be known that a man with nothing to lose is a very dengerous man. Once it dawns to M$ that Linux and OSS is really unstoppable, M$ will do all the desperate things in order to stay relevant. The price of the office suite will fall. At this point, M$ will see that there is nothing to lose.

    I'd like to bring M$ down if I could. One of the ways we have to promote is to emphasize the FREEDOM and NOTcost alone that OSS brings to the table. Apart from the few ppoints I have suggested, what would you do if you were in M$ feet and you see the Linux train coming after you with no chance of ever stopping? I mean, you cannot buy them and it is very diffcult to compete with them since they are not that much profit minded. M$ knows Linux will not go away.

  39. postosuchus v's coelophysis by goon · · Score: 1

    this article alluded to evolution I cant help think of microsoft as the archosour postosuchus and the various linuxes/bsd's as coelophysis competing for space in the late triassic (220 million years ago) as shown in the bbc's walking with dinosaurs. The fight for users is hotting up with the nimble carnivorous open source systems eating away at application space and users.

    the fact they (MS) dont get it doesn't really surprise anyone. I don't think MS is worried so much about the techno~weenies for example who can download the source to mozilla and add some extra functionality and charge a client... they just miss milking the mum/pop operations and business who are experimenting with the zero cost option (or minimal cost compared to MS) desktop linux. Then trying out the office replacement (open office), the visio replacement (dia), the browser replacement (mozilla flavours) and the other applications that compete in linuxland.

    you just have to look at distrowatch rank to guess at the usage patterns (increasing desktop usage?).

    one of the greatest threats I've seen to MS is the innovative knoppix, mandrake move (and others) playable CD's that allow users to get a taste for linux without installing. who says linux is not innovating? I've yet to see a comparable windows product to counter this.

    --
    peterrenshaw ~ Another Scrappy Startup
    1. Re:postosuchus v's coelophysis by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      one of the greatest threats I've seen to MS is the innovative knoppix, mandrake move (and others) playable CD's that allow users to get a taste for linux without installing. who says linux is not innovating? I've yet to see a comparable windows product to counter this.

      Microsoft markets a myth of local security to Windows admins -- they try to convince them that their systems are "secure", and cannot simply just be rebooted via CD into an OS that ignores the permissions on-drive.

      Releasing a "Windows: Troubleshooting Edition" might help out a lot of admins, but would break this image.

    2. Re:postosuchus v's coelophysis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Releasing a "Windows: Troubleshooting Edition" might help out a lot of admins, but would break this image.

      This kind of exists. it's called BartPE. it's not released by microsoft, it's a script that builds a knoppix-like windows xp livecd from an existing windows xp installation. well, it's not nearly as cool as knoppix, but it's still really useful for troubleshooting borked windows systems.

  40. Microsoft is merely reaping what they sowed... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In helping make hardware a commodity, they were pushing OS to become a commodity; when the OS costs more than the hardware it's running on, you know something is seriously wrong.

  41. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't understand your statement about IBM, Linux, and Microsoft. IBM is playing hardball, yes. They just happen to be using a Linux bat to do so. IBM Global Services is just an Enterprise oriented service that can provide IT Support, Training, and hardware to large corporations. No where are they trying to attack the home and smaller markets.

    Linux is attacking the home market right up to the enterprise market. Last time I checked (and I may be wrong here) there are more Linux servers on the internet than anything else. All running open source software.

    If you asked me, IBM and Microsoft are both playing in a Linux forest; no, an OSS forest. Something even bigger than Linux.

    Linux gets easier and easier to use every day, and it remains OSS and free. Everything else seems to get more complex and expensive.

    One final comment. Microsoft does not let Adobe exist; Adobe is built on a Mac market, not a PC market. The same goes for Macromedia. Microsoft could hurt both companies, true, but not kill them; not by a long shot.

  42. Key phrase: "Former position." by cbreaker · · Score: 1

    nt = no text

    --
    - It's not the Macs I hate. It's Digg users. -
  43. That depends... by widderslainte · · Score: 1

    When they were real rivals, you couldn't cheat on Netware user licenses, but you could on NT.

  44. Price was only a small factor in Novell's decline by Ytsejam-03 · · Score: 1
    The same with Windows NT - Novell is jumping the Linux bandwagon now only because it got its ass kicked by early Windows NT sales, which made Novell look way over-priced. True, early Novell was technologically superior to early Windows NT, but as the market expanded, NT got better and Novell became the bottom-feeder.
    Ugh... Well, I agree with you that Novell's software has always been viewed as "expensive" by the market, but IMHO this had little to do with their loss of marketshare. That said, Novell has no one to blame but themselves for their current position in the market.

    You obviously remember the decline of Wordperfect in the early 90's, so you must have been around for the decline of NetWare in the mid 90's. You probably remember that Novell pretty much owned the server market with NetWare 3.

    Then Novell released NetWare 4. Because it was bundled with NDS (which not everyone wanted), it was late, buggy, unstable, and expensive. I remember much of this firsthand because I was working for a company that developed software which used NDS at the time. The amount of defects in the DS APIs in those early days was unbelievable. I literally spent six months or more of my career doing nothing but implementing workarounds for Novell APIs that did not work as advertised.

    When you add to this the fact that NetWare 4 did not have native TCP/IP support, it spelled the end of Novell's dominance. NetWare did not get native TCP/IP support until version 5 shipped, which was late '97 or early '98, IIRC.

    Novell's problem was that they did not listen to their customers, plain and simple. Had they added native TCP/IP support in version 4 and NDS in version 5, (and taken the time to make it stable) things might have been different.
  45. Linux TCO by robertjw · · Score: 4, Interesting
    So, why don't we start an Open Source project that compares TCO of Windows vs. Linux and prove Microsoft wrong.

    Maybe there is a project of this type already out there, but I've never seen it.

    We could come up with a list of criteria to compare like:
    • Licensing costs
    • number of admins per 100 servers
    • Annual admin cost
    • Number of security patches per year and amount of time required to implement these patches
    • Availability/downtime
    • Number of users per server
    • Annual loses due to security (virus/spam/other) vulnerabilities
    • Hardware costs
    • Cost of all add on software (web servers, virus scanners, email servers, etc...)


    Anyone have any additional items?
    1. Re:Linux TCO by taybin · · Score: 1

      How about doing a non-biased study that doesn't make assumptions about the end results? Isn't this what everyone critizes MS for? It sounds like you would twist whatever statistics you got into something that sounds good for linux.

    2. Re:Linux TCO by robertjw · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, that's not my intention at all. Were the criteria I posted twisted? Do you have criteria that you would prefer to add that would make it more fair.

      Learning curve
      Scarcity of available employees
      Complexity

      If it's an open project anyone can contribute, people with any preconcieved notions. I think it would be much more valuable to have a TCO analysis by people 'in the trenches' than by some biased, funded think tank that doesn't operate in the real world.

    3. Re:Linux TCO by moexu · · Score: 2, Informative

      Another I would add is the cost of tracking licensing. Generally any company that's bigger than 10 or 20 people will need to have someone keep track of what's been purchased and all the reciepts (in case of the BSA.) In a large company that can be a full-time job.

      --
      "Seek first to understand." - Socrates
    4. Re:Linux TCO by mdfst13 · · Score: 2, Informative

      http://techupdate.zdnet.com/techupdate/stories/mai n/0,14179,2907876,00.html

      http://www.cioupdate.com/article.php/10493_14779 11

      http://management.itmanagersjournal.com/manageme nt /04/06/04/2114222.shtml

      are three stories saying that Linux has lower TCO than Microsoft.

    5. Re:Linux TCO by lowe0 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the most important factor is whether the tool allows me to get more done.

      Example: I am an ASP.Net developer. I could do my coding in Notepad, costing me very little. I could code in Dreamweaver, costing me a couple hundred dollars. Or, I could code in Visual Studio, costing me several hundred dollars.

      I get a lot more than several hundred dollars worth of work done in a week. I don't think I'd be this productive without Visual Studio.

      The final question is: does the increased amount of work performed outweigh the increased costs (up-front and lifetime) of the more advanced software?

      Show me a system that lets me get as much done as I do in a week using my current toolset (VS.Net, IIS, SQL Server, Crystal Reports). Then we'll talk.

    6. Re:Linux TCO by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

      How are you going to factor in estimated cost of being locked in to one vendor with Windows? It's difficult to get that into a number...

    7. Re:Linux TCO by sirshannon · · Score: 1

      First off, try not launching the idea as "let's prove MS wrong".

  46. The Story of Linux by Brainix · · Score: 2, Insightful
    While I see your point, I think Linux's story goes more like this:

    1991: Wow, Linux is fun to hack. I just want to build an OS for myself.

    1994: Wow, Linux is still fun to hack. I just want to build an OS for myself and a few thousand friends.

    1997: Wow, Linux is still fun to hack. And people are taking this stuff seriously. I'm glad I built it from the ground up with security/efficiency/stability in mind.

    I more or less agree with what you posted about Linux in the year 2000. But let's not forget Linux's roots.

    --
    Raj Against the Machine! http://social-butterfly.appspot.com/
  47. Troll? Please explain. by MooseByte · · Score: 1


    I think it's hilarious that this is being modded as a Troll. Maybe one of you moderators who marked it as such could explain? It's relevant, it's factual, it's a likely response from Redmond based on past history.

    If you simply don't like the side of the fence I'm on (or anyone else's, regardless of topic) then I suggest you read the Moderator's Guidelines: Do not let your opinions factor in. Try to be impartial about this. Simply disagreeing with a comment is not a valid reason to mark it down.

  48. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by laird · · Score: 2, Informative

    "Microsoft's Java support was pretty damn good. It just wan't what Sun wanted."

    Well, it wasn't what _anyone_ other than Microsoft wanted. That is, by default with with no warnings, it was very easy for your Java would become Windows-dependent, undermining the fundamental value of Java.

    Microsoft could have done all of the innovative things (e.g. calling OS-specific COM objects and other routines easily, nice fast JVM) that they did with their JVM and runtime _without_ violating their Java license, simply by placing their OS-specific enhancements outside of the java.* class heirarchy, by warning developers when they were generating non-portable code, and by supporting all of Java properly. But MS decided that it was more important to try to tie Java developers to Windows than it was to honor the Java license (or, of course, to provide what Java developers wanted).

  49. Re:Hmm... (vertical markets) by perler · · Score: 2, Insightful

    i disagree. you are thinking to much horizontal market (i.e. netscape, wordperfect etc.)

    where people really benefit from the microsoft monoply is the vertical market, software for solicitors, craftsman, real estate firms etc. you still can make a lot of bugs with (mostly badly written) software for very specific professional groups because you write it for windows and everyone has windows. think visual basic ;) (and ask yourself why you won't find such software for linux desktops..

    PAT

  50. Re:Hmm... (vertical markets) by perler · · Score: 2, Funny

    "you still can make a lot of bugs" - nice pun :))

    i meant "bucks" of course..

    PAT

  51. Eureka by mfh · · Score: 1

    I figured out what was wrong. I just switched to hard thresholds, after never using them before, so the post he was replying to was not visible to me. That's what happened. Ooops.

    --
    The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    1. Re:Eureka by hdparm · · Score: 1

      You new around here?

  52. Re:Kinda interesting by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    In terms of adoption, it's not the ideologies of the developers that matter so much as those of the users, except when they differ to such a degree as to be incompatible.

    Users want something that gets the job done that costs as little as possible. Generally speaking they could give a shit if it's open source or not, if it's Free Software or not.

    To the user, this is a battle over prices, driven by competition. If Microsoft gives them Office, they probably won't bother with OpenOffice.org, due to the immense momentum of MS Office. However, that's not going to happen, so Microsoft has to resort to lies - they sure aren't depending on their technical superiority. They, like we, know that would be fruitless.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  53. wikipedia definition (was:TCO is bogus) by perler · · Score: 1
  54. Re:Kinda interesting by bitflip · · Score: 1

    I disagree. The small and medium business customers I work with don't know or care about the ideology, and their eyes glaze over if I wander too far from "how much will it cost and how long will it take."

    It may be blasphemous here on /., but most of the business world doesn't care one bit about the platform wars. From their perspective, they have to pay _someone_, and the only time altruism has any impact is if you offer to do it for free.

  55. As I see it.... by example42 · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I think the bottom line is that Microsoft originally suceeded on it's merits, making (or buying) better software that filled a niche. The problem is that in the last 5 years, Microsoft has been relying on its momentum... Selling products by being the almost the only OEM OS software (barring Mac), bundling software with Windows to lock down a market (IE, Outlook Express, and slowly but surely, Windows Media Player), and resorting to compatability gimics (Office). Microsoft got so big they were able to use their momentum and ignore the software to a large extent. And now with other, better solution such as Firefox, Linux, OpenOffice, etc, Microsoft is starting to slip. They have to go back to doing what got them up there in the first place. After all, that's what Apple did. The lost momentum and were unable to coast on their previous success so they made OS X and focused on design/styling and now the much anticipated "Death of Apple(TM)" seems a long way away.

  56. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Microsoft does not let Adobe exist; Adobe is built on a Mac market, not a PC market. The same goes for Macromedia.

    this is untrue. apple's position is weakening because Adobe etc. are producing less and less products for Apple, new features are getting introduced on Windows first, etc. Take a look at the Dreamweaver feature list and note how much is Windows-only.

  57. If you can't beat them, join them. by Krunaldo · · Score: 3, Insightful

    These words have server a lot of people well and it should serve MS well to.

    As many here have said, Linux won't go away.
    So if MS can't make Linux go away they should simply become like IBM. With there power they could really influence the Open Source community in any direction they want.
    The first step is to port Office to linux(it's already working on mac os X, so that wouldn't be to hard to port). Then you make a killer GUI that will smash Apple's aqua to bits and finaly stopping all those switchers from the x86.
    The important thing is to keep people on the x86 with office, Space GUI(space is cold and dark you know , gotta keep there old image ;)or whatever they want to name it and linux (The kernel that rules the x86 ;)).
    Then when they are the employers of 90% of the linux kernel coders (which they surely will be).
    Now they have the power to control the way linux moves.
    Becuse they employ the mayority of the kernel and surely most of the developers to X and all the other important liberaries.
    Now they can optimize the whole system for there killer GUI, office, smb(Don't remember the real name of the protocol :(), misc apps.

    And they can become the biggest distro :D.

    Ofcourse they have to do this slowly, phase out windows first in the server area then in the coperate area and last the homes.

    They have to understand that there kernel is CRAP and would cost more money to develop to a better kernel then linux then to use the linux kernel.

    Remember, there are som really great minds employed by MS. They just need to let them lose.

    --
    God,root what's the difference? I read slashdot, there for I errr... am stupid?
    1. Re:If you can't beat them, join them. by mewphobia · · Score: 0
      So if MS can't make Linux go away they should simply become like IBM.

      One thing that so many people who make this suggestion is that MS can't become like IBM. IBM is a hardware company. Microsoft is a software company. IBM an embrace Linux because it adds value to their solutions, whilst cutting costs. Microsoft can't do that.

    2. Re:If you can't beat them, join them. by geekoid · · Score: 1

      "With there power they could really influence the Open Source community in any direction they want."

      no, too many haters.

      "Then you make a killer GUI that will smash Apple's aqua to bits and finaly stopping all those switchers from the x86."
      if they could do that, they would of.

      "Now they have the power to control the way linux moves."

      no, they don't, only the way MSLinux would moce. Even then they would be restricted becasue it would be sitributeed to other people who would improve upon it for free.

      "They have to understand that there kernel is CRAP and would cost more money to develop to a better kernel then linux then to use the linux kernel."
      Longhorn.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    3. Re:If you can't beat them, join them. by pandrijeczko · · Score: 1
      With there power they could really influence the Open Source community in any direction they want.

      No way! To most people within the OSS community, MS represents the complete antithesis of what they are doing and has a terrible reputation to boot. Do you *really* think the OSS community will listen to anything Microsoft has to say?

      It may well be that if Microsoft made some of its products Open Source, people within the community will start to pay attention to them - but that will never happen because MS is as closed source as any organisation can ever be and the thought of giving anything away freely (unless it's to make profits in the long term) is beyone their comprehension.

      OSS exists *despite* Microsoft, it makes no difference what MS do now or in the future.

      The first step is to port Office to linux

      It will *never* happen because Office is one of the core applications that stops people migrating to Linux in their masses. It would be a poor business decision for them to make - besides, the OSS community does not need it; OpenOffice is coming along in leaps and bounds and I doubt there are many applications the Linux community would readily pay for anyway. I myself am far too used to getting free source code myself and compiling it the way I want it rather than just accepting closed binaries that I've paid for.

      it's already working on mac os X

      Only because OS X exists in addition to Windows. You can guarantee that if Mac usage ever seriously bites into the Windows market, development of Office on Mac would cease - again, a business decision. Then you make a killer GUI that will smash Apple's aqua to bits and finaly stopping all those switchers from the x86.

      It is not just about GUIs. Why waste processing resource driving a GUI on a server that provides, say, a mail server and/or web server?

      A GUI is an environment in exactly the same way a shell is - therefore, if people have the choice of using Bourne, Korn, C, BASH, etc. shells in Linux, it also makes sense to let them have GUI choices. This is why the OSS community has Gnome, KDS, XFCE, Blackbox, etc, etc so that users can decide what GUIs are suitable.

      Then when they are the employers of 90% of the linux kernel coders

      Does it not strike you as logical to assume that if so many developers currently give their time freely to OSS projects, that perhaps they are simply people who are not interested in the one thing Microsoft can offer them - namely money?

      Just accept that any programmer would love to be paid highly for working on projects they enjoy doing but that even if they aren't paid, they still get the buzz of doing a good job for the right reasons.

      And they can become the biggest distro :D.

      Again, it will never happen. The OSS community exists despite Microsoft and I doubt many of the existing Linux users would bother with an over-hyped MS Linux, in the same way they've not bothered with the hype around Linspire.

      It might attract some users to Linux but MS will have Windows as long as it exists - the concept of giving away anything for free is beyond MS.

      --
      Gentoo Linux - another day, another USE flag.
    4. Re:If you can't beat them, join them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get serious !
      I don't think thats very likely somehow! Imagine the loss of face at Microsoft. Not going to happen. Heads would role at Microsoft if someone even suggested this!

    5. Re:If you can't beat them, join them. by Krunaldo · · Score: 1

      ^^, well atleast I got my first moderated post. And yes it's very unlikly(spelling?) to happend in the real world. Also all your points was valid. *retreats into his wonderful world of xterms,aterms,eterms or whatever your prefer.

      --
      God,root what's the difference? I read slashdot, there for I errr... am stupid?
  58. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by archen · · Score: 1

    Unfortunately they're too busy attacking the trees to realize that the forest is moving in to kill them.

    If you are attacking trees, and/or a forest is moving in for a kill you are in much bigger trouble. It's time to get your ass OUT of that Stephen King movie.

  59. They should change. by torpor · · Score: 1

    To what?

    Easy: a Hardware company. One that implements Linux.

    --
    ; -- the corruption of government starts with its secrets. a truly free people keep no secrets. --
    1. Re:They should change. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only way to do this mantaining the Monopoly is building their own x server implementation with a proprietary new API.

      This could be a great deal from them, they can earn loots of money selling to users directx libs, their x-server, microsoft office using their API, ISS.

  60. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    "And what happens when someone reimplements 80% of Office in Java? And suppose this new version runs just as nicely on Windows as, say, Mac? What's to keep people on Windows then?"

    No one needs to reimplement Office in Java for Office to run on the Mac. A Mac-native version of Office has been available for years, and by many accounts the Mac version is actually superior to the Windows version.

    Despite this, most folks stay on Windows. Sigh.

  61. Pre-ordained entities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Money isn't made up?

  62. wtf is wrong with this guy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    passing on the potato pitch?

  63. It *is* vendor lock-in. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The vast majority of computer users find windows complicated and confusing. They find open source alternatives equally complicated and confusing, so its no big deal. This bullshit about linux being too hard to install, and too hard to do this and that is a non-issue, its too hard to the 3% of people who want to be technical but aren't. People who are technical are fine, and people who aren't technical don't know what an OS is, and have never and will never install one. They can't install windows, so why should you expect them to install linux?

    The problems are their PCs are shipped with windows, and their applications are windows-only. These are the only two hurdles to making an impact on the desktop market, regardless of wether you are open source or not. People need it to be already installed because they can't do it themselves, and they need to be able to know when they buy software at a store, it will work. Both are hard problems to solve because you need market share to justify people shipping PCs with your OS and porting apps to your OS. But you can't get marketshare without apps and people shipping PCs with your OS. So you end up like BeOS.

    1. Re:It *is* vendor lock-in. by mdfst13 · · Score: 1

      Porting apps is harder than getting installs. Companies will in fact ship Linux on their PCs; note the Wal-Mart PCs that run Lindows, Lycoris, etc. I would agree with your outlook on market share and porting apps. The antidote to this is to concentrate on specific apps. This allows one to only care about market share in one area. For example, I would think that CAD workstations would be a good area in which to do this, as they usually only run one very resource intensive app (the CAD program). Another possible area are basic internet/office apps, as OpenOffice and the Mozilla suite already do most of the basic tasks. The problem is that people might want to run other apps there as well.

      One can see places where this already works: web, DNS, and mail servers usually run *nix in some flavor.

    2. Re:It *is* vendor lock-in. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      "The problems are their PCs are shipped with windows"

      How does that explain the 90% or so of slashdot that is probably using windows?

    3. Re:It *is* vendor lock-in. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Linux is strong where you need it to do only one task, like say DNS. In which case you have to question if it would just be easier to build the API on the BIOS software and eliminate the OS.

    4. Re:It *is* vendor lock-in. by mdfst13 · · Score: 1

      And they were making fun of that "Mythical Man Month" guy questioning if OSes were proven. :)

      I'll go with his comment, which went something like "Whatever minor overhead comes from the OS, the flexibility benefits outweigh them." DNS, mail, and web servers all require file system access and management (DNS servers also frequently sync across multiple machines), as well as TCP/IP connection management. Mail and web servers run remote logins. Web servers generally require FTP and database support as well as access to basic utilities (gzip and image libs come to mind as common needs).

  64. MS uses its money clout to attack competition by Anonymous+Bullard · · Score: 1
    As long as OSS remains "un-incorporated" MS can only attack individuals via generic legal threats, or they can try hiring them to work for the mob. However listed companies' finances can be targeted by MS and their very large network of greedy money managers and ex-microsofties through all kind of financial manipulation which in the total absence of the SEC's interest is difficult to notice and even more difficult to prove.

    Competitors without deep pockets can easily have their share prices shoved into a terminal downwspiral through skilful manipulation and with the Bush regime regulators whistling happily with their backs turned the perpetrators may even rub insult to injury and take over the victim at a massive discount, like when MS handed Corel to Paul Allen's investment joint to be brought back in line under new private owners.

    Unless someone like the NY Attorney General Eliot Spitzer gets to kick the campaign-contribution-friendly Ashcroft out of DOJ and starts looking into the manipulation of competition via financial markets, the robber baron era is far from over.

    Luckily OSS doesn't absolutely depend on corporate "ownership" of development and it can therefore withstand financial attacks without irreparable damage. Red Hat's recent restating of books showcased yet another way OSS companies can be attacked en masse by eager legal firms. But surely no god-fearing MS affiliate would be associated with those people...?

    --

    Should invading one's peaceful neighbours be opposed, or rewarded with trade deals?

  65. Obligatory Yoda Pseudo Quote by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

    Begun this TCO was has.

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  66. Oops by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

    Sorry, I meant "war".

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  67. Lack of a good IDE by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux's weakest link is still the lack of a good integrated development environment and good RAD (rapid application development tools).

    Don't give me that 'code everything in vim' crap either. Have you ever tried to write a seriously large application in C++ before?

    1. Re:Lack of a good IDE by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
      Visual studio rocks.

      I can't tell you how many times Qt Developer has eaten (some) work.

      I never "got" Eclipse - I haven't messed with it for over a year... hmm I haven't don't anything in Java for over a year either... Borland JBuilder was OK, as far as it went.

      BTW - I do use vim on Windows, all the time. heh.

      Windows, Linux, Mac, etc... they all suck (each in their own way). That's why I get the big bux ;-)

      Sales people want to sell stuff. Users want to use stuff. Neither of them give a hang what that stuff is.

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
  68. TCO is VERY real by micron · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I worked in the server division for a tier 1 hardware company for 8 years. I thought that TCO was a gimic that the marketing group came up with to justify our higher hardware costs.

    If I were in a shop with 5 servers that never failed, I might agree with your viewpoint.

    I now work in an environment that has servers in the 10's of thousands. TCO is VERY real.

    Ballpark numbers, a server that costs me $10k to purchase, may cost me $1k a month to run, not counting bandwidth. That $1k a month cost inludes power, cooling, admin overhead, tech overhead, etc.

    Over the four year life of the server, that means that 20% of the servers cost was in aquisition, and the server costs me $50,000 over the lifetime of the server. I am more interested in saving that back end cost of $40,000 than I am in the $10k. Knock $1k off that server price, not interested. Making sure that my techs never have to go out to the floor to change a part in 4 years, you have my attention.

    I would expect anyone who works in a large IT organization should know this. I am suprised by the amount of folks that do not.

    1. Re:TCO is VERY real by winchester · · Score: 1

      TCO is a Gartner invention, and they are very tight-lipped about what actually goes into TCO. Every other company has an other interpretation of what TCO is and what components it is made of. There is no scientific evidence given for the validity of TCO. In all the reports that I have read from Gartner, IDC, and all the other organisations, scientific evidence is sorely lacking, statistical principles are being ignored and the whole TCO use oozes pseudo-science.

      One can argue that cost is the only (or best) metric to judge information systems. There is also the return on investment, which looks at the benefits of information systems.Given the strategic importance of information systems, one can argue the use of both metrics, or the invention of an even better one, is needed. Naturally this benchmark should be open and independently verifiable.

    2. Re:TCO is VERY real by ooze · · Score: 1

      No economic concept has a scientific proof. As stated before...economics is basically "I have no clue what is going on, but I need numbers to justify my decisions".

      The economic theory, that comes closest to a scientific approach is lined out in "The Capital" by K.Marx. Put since it leaves out the human psychological factor to a major degree (a prerequisite to make it somewhat scientific) it is not really applyable as a general theory (although it explains a lot pretty accurate)

      --
      Just because I can imagine doing a hippopotamus, doesn't mean I'd like to do it.
    3. Re:TCO is VERY real by Darth+Daver · · Score: 1

      TCO is very real, but most published TCO studies are virtually worthless. The concept of TCO measurement is valid, but most studies make a lot of assumptions that may or may not be relevent to your particular situation. A Microsoft funded TCO comparison, which is narrowly defined to make Windows look better than Linux, may not map well to the environment and requirements of your organization.

  69. It's true! by ElMiguel · · Score: 1

    Exposure to Linux makes one out of every fifteen people break out in itchy yellow-greenish sores.

    It's true! I've even heard Linux people boast about their sores. However, for some reason they always insist they're open sores.

  70. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by jwsd · · Score: 1

    Well, it wasn't what _anyone_ other than Microsoft wanted. That is, by default with with no warnings, it was very easy for your Java would become Windows-dependent, undermining the fundamental value of Java.
    Don't be so arrogant and assume that your view represents the view of everyone else.
    There are plenty of developers out there who don't work for Microsoft but develop only on Windows platform. Many of them prefer only developing their products to one unified platform -- Windows.

  71. right off the bat by zogger · · Score: 1

    quote from beginning of the article:

    "Their challenge is to induce more upgrades. "

    HAHAHAHAHAHA! "induce" which means "lead -> to"

    Not make a better product that people will clamor for because it's so great, not actually impart any information of value, nope-"lead" the lulling herds "to" yet another very loosely put *upgrade* so they can make a lot of money for not much work if any. Brainwashing in other words. And where brainwashing doesn't work, just strongarm the vendors or payoff for some legislation or some other shady deal like patenting anything they can think of - just about anything but actually make a decent product for a fair price and compete *honestly*, nope, they have to "induce" an upgrade! HAHAHAHA!

    I got a better plan for MS, just like the US did in 'nam, declare victory, go home! Why don't they just call it a night cowboy and retire with their huge boatload of cash? Why are they still flogging this whole deal? Mass hallucinations? What are they trying to prove now, besides thinking they can suck in another generation of suckers, which is just not going to happen. this is 2004, not 1994, people are just not that naieve and stupid any longer. Paying thousands of dollars over the years for stuff THAT IS STILL BROKEN has gotten , real, real old to this "the masses" guy. They should just go out of business, just close up shop, say sayonarrah, go home, play golf, fly around in jets and ride in limos, swap trophy wives around, go buy a big island someplace call it microsoftabania or something and just sit around the beach with a lot of bikinis flitting about while they sip mai-tais.

    How much more freeking money do they need for what they did 10-15 years ago? It's gotten into the ludicrous stage with them boys, it's laughable.

    Here's a clue to them boys at redmond, who have slipped into advance megalomania, none of them are old enough to remember this. When I was a kid I had a couple of studebakers, they were so-so cars, semi good in their day, they sold quite a few and made a lot of cash. Their day came AND WENT. What they did was close up shop while they still had a little jingle jangle money stashed away and a little common sense and dignity intact. It was the honorable and smart thing to do. Microsoft could do the same thing, just accept the fact they rode the whirlwind for a long time, made money like no one ever before did, big huge giant glitteriing piles of it, boatloads, truckloads, bank fulls, just huge unfathomable amounts in a short time, and they STIL got a lot of it, but it's time to just read the handwritng on the wall, just like Studebaker did, and RETIRE while you still got the cash and at least some shreds of dignity left. Don't be like those poker lusers who ride a hot streak up to a big pile, then gradually watch it dwindle to nothing by morning, get out while you still got the pile and before insanity and greed make you lose it.

    When you got entire nations telling you to F-off, take that as a *clue* that the party is over.

  72. Re:Kinda interesting by Rimbo · · Score: 1

    Brad Silverberg is close to realizing the truth, and yet he doesn't quite say it:

    "Another aspect to that, which is an area I think Microsoft is also struggling with, which is when you are as successful and dominant as they are, how do you continue to foster that ecosystem? What really propelled Microsoft Windows success was an ecosystem that they created that allowed other people to benefit from your success. ... Now that Microsoft has expanded into so many different areas there is reluctance from some developers to continue to invest in a Microsoft platform because they wonder how do they build a business? How does it become their business and not Microsoft's business?"

    This is what OSS is doing for companies -- like my current company: If we have a need, we can grab an OSS project that gets us halfway there. Then, the contributions we make, we give back to the community. The licensing of the product through the LGPL is much easier to deal with and cheaper than finding some proprietary vendor, and we don't have to get on our knees and beg for the source code to adapt it to our use.

    Microsoft's problem is that they benefitted from a culture, which has now changed. You can't change a culture back. Neither Silverberg nor Microsoft have yet figured out that they cannot compete with OSS and win. They can only embrace it.

  73. Lookout!!! MS contaminated by Open Source by easyfrag · · Score: 2, Informative

    When they bought the cool Outlook searching tool Lookout it looks as though they bought into some open source components as well.

  74. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, it wasn't what _anyone_ other than Microsoft wanted.

    This simply isn't true. Windows developers wanted something better than VB/VC -- something Sun still hasn't given them after many years.

  75. borg collective by johnrpenner · · Score: 2, Funny


    > your success was really a side effect or byproduct of their own success

    that's why its called 'the collective'... ;->

  76. Re:Cue up the by c1pher · · Score: 1

    "Cue the prancing sweaty stinking monkey boy and the "Developers, Developers, Developers" rant."

    cued...

    --
    The Adult Happy Meal - "I'm lovin' it!"
  77. Check Your Facts :) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Apple Macintosh shipped in 1984. Microsoft Windows was announced in 1983 but Windows 1.0 shipped in 1985.

    Certainly Raskin begun the work on the Macintosh (and the GUI that the Lisa too then inherited) many years prior to 1984, but Apple didn't announce until the machine was ready to ship. (And it's much a matter of taste whether Win 1.0 ever was "ready to ship"...)

    The Look & Feel lawsuit was Apple suing Microsoft, not the other way around...

    1. Re:Check Your Facts :) by callipygian-showsyst · · Score: 1
      I know! I was just having fun.

      And I appreciated the smiley!

  78. Sorry zaped out Bzzt by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    SCO has never proved a case besides if they do the code that has the section in will have to be removed. This is a common ruling. Note no payment will change hands.

    This is a Thread from SCO but before SCO can do this they will have to prove.

    Number 1 that they did not put the code in the linux code base ie one of there staff.

    Number 2 that someone did not put the code in the linux code base to attack linux ie the person would be 100% liable for all damages.

    Number 3 that people were using code when it was known past all knollage that it was stolen.

    Number 4 that linux was not a registed UNIX at some point in it history and aquired the sections under the trade for standard compad(Opps it was just linux has not payed to be tested due to rapid development)

    Number 5 That they hold the UNIX right of use(what is highly fort about due to the BSD case ie Novel lost the UNIX rights all bar about 3 files in that case so how could they sell it to SCO)ie Novel sold them what they own not the rights because they did no own them at the time SCO did not check what Novel owned verry bad management. This is a counter suit due to claims of ownership of a brand name they don't own payment could be required to pay this ie 1499 for a linux licence same amount for the miss use of UNIX brand name.

    And the Final thing that tops it all off is that the programmer that developed the overlaping section did not place it in linux due to the fact we now have a fight over IP ownership that is well over due ie Does a Programmer still own is own IP when working for a company if so perfectly legal to submit it to linux if not perfectly illegal. And the programmer is lible either way linux is not.

    Basicly linux can be ruled able to use X section of code so it would have to be removed payment for use of code is like saying someone has bought a stolen car in good faith and sould be charged with stealing it ie nop they did not steal it. They only commit a crime once it is proven that it is stolen and are not prepared to return it ie stop using it. Same applys here SCO has failed to prove that the section they own so no case until no payment until. Ie SCO is basicly breaking the law and sould prove it first then by the rules of GPL the code would have to be removed ie keep to the law without paying a cent. All infected versions would have to have the code deleted normal ruling is 30 days to return stole goods without charge. All you need is a freebsd backup plan and you will be fine.

    Now they have picked them self because if they lose they are stuffed Novel ruling payment to a OpenSource group is not done in cash but in source code and patents plus cash if enought source code and patents cannot be found ie there assets gone in one hit. Reason for payment damage of linux good name nothing to do with the theif

  79. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Despite this, most folks stay on Windows. Sigh.

    That's because a move to Mac would mean a more severe lock-in than staying with Windows. Think about it: Less choice of hardware, less choice of software (although some very good software!), higher cost. No, this doesn't attract me. Apple has even bigger claws to keep you in their paws than Microsoft. I have no doubt they would behave exactly the same in Microsoft's position, so it's not an alternative.

    So, Linux or the BSDs are the future.

  80. TCO is not bogus by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    TCO is not bogus. It is a real concept that has practical business meaning.

    The problem is that it is *extremely* possible for malicious people to creatively define TCO -- there are an undefined set of inputs involved, and by choosing them appropriately and making favorable assumptions, you can almost always present your product as less expensive. For example, one vendor of snowshovels might have shovels that, when scraped against asphalt, release a chemical that tend to stunt slightly plant growth in the summer. They don't consider growth stunting to be an issue, so they don't include it in their TCO analysis when comparing their shovels to their competitor's shovels. A competitor might include it *and* include the most expensive estimate they can find from a landscaper to restore normal growth height (which might involve massaging each blade of grass and singing Native American love songs to it). They then might creatively disguise this value in an "misc. associated costs" value with a long list of small associated costs.

    Yes, TCO is how non-free vendors attack Linux -- there isn't much else that they can fight with, when their competitor has a sticker price of $0. Try asking what TCO is on *any* set of competing products from *any* vendors -- you'll frequently get absolutely ridiculous numbers. If the TCO savings projected by consultants and vendors was remotely realistic, every Fortune 500 would have negative costs.

    Just because TCO can be horribly abused, however, does not mean that it is not a valid business concept.

  81. M$ Success by SEWilco · · Score: 1
    What really propelled Microsoft Windows success was an ecosystem that they created that allowed other people to benefit from your success. Actually your success was really a side effect or byproduct of their own success.

    Actually your success was a side effect of their own success if they decided to buy your company, rather than your competitor.

  82. Parent is insightful by 0x0d0a · · Score: 1

    *That* is why I like Linux. Linux is fun. Well put.

    It's not just the fun that you get when you have a witty and skilled tech writer, nor is it the fun of a video game.

    Linux is just plain fun to use, to hack on, to code for, and to set up systems with.

    It was made by a lot of people that were having a terrible amount of *fun* making something, and that kind of attitude just pervades everything. It doesn't have a musty pervasive sense of marketing, of lies about TCO and ROI, of a carefully-maintained-and-pristine image. The people that made Linux felt that it was okay to criticize parts of Linux -- and even in public! The people that made Microsoft's products aren't supposed to publically criticize those products *even if there is a legitimate technical issue that should be brought up* because otherwise the marketers will get cranky and their boss will come down on them. Linux is trying out new ideas, about drinking beer, and about letting *everyone* into the game, no matter how poor. Linux is about doing neat things *because they're cool*. The fact that Linux saves money is just a neat side effect. It's really nice to use something that was made to be *fun*!

    Linux doesn't have "issues addressed by critical security updates" all bundled up in tight little black boxes. When someone screws up in the Linux world, there is a BUG and it needs to be fixed, and people talk about exactly *why* it doesn't work. Often, whole sections of Linux get ripped out and replaced, because someone has some ideas that they want to try out, and when they implemented it, they discovered that indeed, their ideas really *did* work much better than the original code. Linux complies to lots of standards, but Linus and friends are also open about saying "this standard is stupid and broken, and this is why, and damned if we'll support it". With Microsoft, if they go to the effort of supporting a standard, it's a checkbox somewhere. It's used to sell Windows to a customer somewhere where someone involved in the purchasing process decided that that checkbox was a good idea.

    In the Linux world, there are no gods. Everyone's feet are made of clay. Some people have acquired fame for what they've done, but there are no "official Linux developers" that are the only people that know how Linux works, or "Most Valued Professionals", or "Linux Developer Network Members". Everyone has to earn respect the hard way; not by marketing themselves impressively at a job interview to become a developer, but by contributing impressive work repeatedly. That's a fundamental degree of honesty that I just do not sense in the Windows world.

    I like Linux. :-)

  83. Excuse Me? by mfh · · Score: 1

    > I think you're behind the times, kid.

    Do you call everyone kid? That really rubs me the wrong way. You must work for Microsoft, according to Dogbert's rules of management.

    MS Word has always been better than Wordperfect. Those boneheads at Corel couldn't figure out how to design a system if their life depended on it. Why do you think they've been teetering on the brink of corporate destruction for so long? They keep coming back to the edge by sheer luck and by financial injections, but it's only a matter of time. And that's why you must work for Microsoft.

    > Hive Societies may be "better" idealistically, but historically have never really worked beyond a certain population level.

    There has never been a hive society on Earth that wasn't insectoid. You would have to be connected to everyone else 100% of the time for that to happen. Open Source is like the hive design, because there is no leadership beyond that of mere conceptual collaboration; it's a flat architecture where everyone serves the better interest of the whole.

    > I think we can safely assume Open Source isn't going to revolutionize the proletariat's desktop any time soon.

    This sounds like Bill Gates' comment regarding onboard memory. I think I'll have to remember this so I can laugh about it when MS declares bankruptcy in 2010.

    --
    The dangers of knowledge trigger emotional distress in human beings.
    1. Re:Excuse Me? by dasmegabyte · · Score: 2, Insightful

      MS Word has always been better than Wordperfect.

      Absolutely untrue. MS Word has always been different from Word Perfect, but Word was designed around discovery, not around workflow. You can get more done in any version of Word Perfect faster, and WP had cascading markup well before the days of HTML -- a lot of people prefer this to the Microsoft stylesheets and sections method. Word Perfect -- up until 6.0, which was the first attempt to go beyond workflow into the WYSIWYG paradigm and it was slow as hell -- was a brilliant piece of software with a simple interface. Best of all, if you didn't know how to do something, you could press F3, type the letter of what function you were looking for, and it would tell you how to do it. There was a menu if you wanted, and syntax highlighting if you wanted. Otherwise, it was just you and the text. No distractions. Very productive. Worth the $300.

      You would have to be connected to everyone else 100% of the time for that to happen. Open Source is like the hive design

      Open Source is hardly the model of connectivity. In fact, since the model demands that somebody be willing to do the work they need done, or willing to do the work for somebody else, there are segments of the market -- beginners who are non-programmers with no other computers -- who will never be connected. Furthermore, I've notice many Open Source afficianados are complete dicks. Hard to have 100% pure communication when your success depends on a guy whose answer to every question is "STFU and RTFM, n00b." Heck, those words don't even make SENSE outside of the context of the community.

      This sounds like Bill Gates' comment regarding onboard memory.

      The one he never made? You know, bringing up points that are provably false doesn't help your argument or your image.

      Do you call everyone kid?

      Only children,

      --
      Hey freaks: now you're ju
    2. Re:Excuse Me? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      There has never been a hive society on Earth that wasn't insectoid.

      That isn't quite true... You're forgetting about the naked mole rat.

      (Submitted anonymously because I forgot my password.)

  84. Re:Kinda interesting by yuri+benjamin · · Score: 1

    I leave my religion and politics out of my professional life

    I always find this interesting.
    When you leave your "religion"[1] out of your professional life, does this mean that if your "religion" says it's wrong to lie, but your profession requires you to lie, eg to make that sale or close that deal, that you will do what your profession requires?
    I'm not trying to flame, I just want to clarify where people are at with this.

    [1] I'm using the term "religion" for any belief system or value system, regardless of whether any deity is involved with said beliefs or values.

    --
    You make the mistake of thinking you can educate the fundamental stupidity out of people. You can't.
  85. CUPS is OK... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Actually, CUPS is the print subsystem for OS X and it works really well there (in that I've not had it fail from under me). I'm not so sure CUPS needs work as CUPS badly needs better administrative tools!! Even on OS X I find the printer dialogue to be the least polished aspect of the whole system.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:CUPS is OK... by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Amusingly last time I used OSX it had a problem with SMB shares where it disallowed perfectly legitimate characters (like square brackets [ and ].) So they got cups working, but screwed up samba? Actually the software used to connect to SMB shares is some kind of smb module from freebsd or something, but I still find it amusing.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  86. But consoles are supplanting the PC for games... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Yeah, but most kids these days are interested in computers for one reason: games. And as long as all games will be released on the windows platform (including cracked versons of Windows XP), kids will keep on using windows.

    But with the advent of the XBox, you hardly need a PC for games at all - since just about any game a kid would care to play will probably be out for the XBox first.

    Microsoft is potentially cannibalizing thier own future market with the XBox, in that the one advantage PC's had (games) is quickly becoming an non-advanatge and freeing people to use Linux, or buy an Apple, or just use new forms of dumb terminals.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  87. Except.... by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

    Say what you will about Windows as an operating system, but the application development toolchain is really, really slick.

    Slick-looking, yes. But I have to say that any project of any size invariably has to ditch all of the features of the GUI, which ends up being an impediment.

    I would say that Microsoft is very good at elevating any project quickly into mediocraty - and then keeping it there.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  88. It's only a valid Q if you care for its A by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    So, why don't we start an Open Source project that compares TCO of Windows vs. Linux and prove Microsoft wrong.


    That's a silly approach. The only sensible way of attacking a problem is formulating your research question, and to seek the answer with an open mind.

    Go ahead, compare TCO's. Don't forget ROI, by the way. But first and foremost, seek a valid answer. Make sure it's well-founded.

    Of course MS is unbearibly expensive, once you count the cost of security, the costs of lock-in, tie-in and the loss of data due to data captured in closed mystery formats. Still, if you seek a particular answer only, you're not interested in the issue anyway. Make it relavant if you are.
  89. Buy companies? See the Microsoft Catalog... by Fuzzy+Bo · · Score: 1

    "The (nearly) Whole Microsoft Catalog - A constantly updated list of what they own." at the now-inactive "Boycott Microsoft" website, at http://www.vcnet.com/bms/departments/catalog/index .shtml (oh, and also The Microsoft "Hall of Innovation" at http://www.vcnet.com/bms/departments/innovation.sh tml

  90. Microsofts intentions, is this ok? by miffo.swe · · Score: 1

    Is it really ok for a predatory monopolist to attack a viable business alternative by whatever means possible? Compete on price, features, security and such is a ok but what they are doing now cant be all be dandy?

    Most offenses they do is ok in isolated incidents but if you add them all up, can you show intended harm?

    How much does a patent cost and is it time that we start patenting things to to have a war chest? There isnt like there is a lack of brilliant new ideas that have come out of open source projects.

    Is it possible to start a fund that owns these patents? In short, how the heck do one protect itself from a litigous bastard like SCO and Microsoft? Even if youre innocent you still have to spend millions of $ and plenty of time.

    The patent system is utterly broken if it can be used to squash competitors. He who patents the most obvious patents win.

    I sure hope someone in the EU reads this memo and gets a clue or else we will have the same broken system in the EU.

    Not having it would give us a great advantage over the US. If else it will be the asian and far east that will do most prograss in software and computers while we argue about who "invented" the 1 and 0!

    --
    HTTP/1.1 400
  91. Clayton Christensen's The Innovator's Dilemma by mulp · · Score: 1

    Microsoft's problem is explained in Clayton Christensen's The Innovator's Dilemma with some possible ways out of the dilemma with last fall's The Innovator's Solution by Christensen and Raynor.

    Microsoft's biggest problem is that it has paid attention to its customers for the past 20 years. This has propelled its products into solutions that are far too complex, too expensive, and way more than what the only new customers need.

    They try to attack new customers but they keep dragging all the Windows baggage along, because _they_listen_to_their_customers_ but the people they need to pay attention to are not their customers.

    Talk to a Windows customer and say "what do you want in a cell phone so can make money selling software for cell phones". It is no surprise that the answer will be "Windows".

    But ask the cell phone developer and his answer is "easy to integrate, really cheap royalty, etc." Gee, why can't Microsoft win any cell phone design-ins ;-)

    Microsoft tried to go up against Sony, an established player in the game box market with a windows platform. Talking with their customers, this had to be a winning solution. Hmmm, it wasn't a winner.... Why was that? Hmmm, it turns out that 99.999% of the people buying game boxes didn't care that it ran windows.

    In fact, the biggest problem that Microsoft has is the people who want the xbox to run Linux. Hmmm, why don't they listen to those customers??? Has the day of losing billions to gain market share really gone?

  92. Nope by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Games are fun, but todays teens are more interested in communication. I.M., email, etc... then thay are n games.

    I would wager the DoomIII will be a big seller. I will also bet that the number of kids playing doomIII will be dwarfed by the number of kids using I.M.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  93. Re:Price by geekoid · · Score: 1

    "Home users can generally make do with Works to type up their letters home and keep track of their recipies.":
    no good, most home users need to do work at home. That means having at home what the company has.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  94. Re:It's wrong to say that you succeed with Microso by laird · · Score: 1

    "There are plenty of developers out there who don't work for Microsoft but develop only on Windows platform. Many of them prefer only developing their products to one unified platform -- Windows."

    There are two separate issues here:

    1) Being able to take advantage of Windows-specific functionality. This is a good thing.

    2) Being able to write portable app's. This is also a good thing.

    Keep in mind that that these are two separate issues. MS could easily have provided all of their Windows-specific enhancements without breaking the Java API's, giving developers the ability to choose their target platform.

    What MS did that wasn't in the interests of either developers or end users was to try to eliminate the option of making portable Java app's, by breaking the Java API's.

  95. WAS really, really slick by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Five, years ago the MS dev tools were pretty damn good, but now they are looking very long in the tooth. There is no automated refactoring support, for example.

    The MS tool developers have become complacent. They know that the vast majority of developers on Windows never try other systems, never try other languages and never try other tools. MS knows that Windows developers will continue to lap up whatever MS releases, thinking it is as good as it gets, and that they can therefore cut back on tool development and just bundle more and more wizards which do little to help projects beyond the quick-hack phase.

  96. Postgres lacks tablespace management by grinder · · Score: 1

    Here's one thing Postgres lacks: table space management. You can arrange to put you index files on one filesystem, and your data files on another. This is a good thing for performance.

    But in Postgres, you can't create a table or index and specify where you want the backing file to go. You have to create it, then halt the database, move the files over, adjust the config, and start the db again. This does not scale. And remember, it is only in recent versions of Pg that let you ALTER COLUMN. That's a vital feature for 24x7x365 operations.

    And then there's the issue of partitioning tables across different devices. I don't think that's doable in any way today with Pg. But hey, it's a great DB other than that. I know people using it with tables containing 60 billion records and it runs just fine.

  97. Ecosystem is the key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Linux has grown because of the ecosystem (or community, if you like) around it.

    Microsoft is doing just fine now and in the near future. But maybe OSS has hit the ecosystem of the ISVs around MS harder than it has hit MS, and it has certainly hit the ecosystems of the trad. Unix makers: SGI, Sun, HP, SCO ...

  98. You confuse terms by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Since I'm getting a refresher course on my PhD in financial econometrics allow me to point out that what I said was 'ecosystems are bullshit' not 'economics is bullshit' Ecosystems are an awful attempt to 'organically' model complex systems w/o really understanding how they work. Their basic premise is like an AI system where you backtrack some interval of behavior and then try to plot it forward while taking checkpoints everyonce in a while to insure you're taking care of all the autoregressive variable which will insure you can prove you were right all along.

  99. example of windows user converting by goon · · Score: 1
    here's an example straight off the press ... Windows Die-Hard Confronts Linux.


    • I was unwilling to turn my trusty PC into a Linux box, so he popped in a CD with Knoppix, on it, rebooted, and voila -- instant Linux. Knoppix is a free version of Linux that you can boot directly from a CD, available free for downloading and then burning onto CD.


      then ... oops ...



      I was surprised at how simple it was to install and get up to speed on Linux. And the desktop has some nice touches that Windows could learn from. The applications didn't win me over, though. In fact, when it comes to Linux on the desktop, I don't get the point, really. Yes, the desktop is pretty, but I was expecting more than a pretty face. On the desktop, Linux may be more stable than Windows, but with Windows XP, I haven't had problems with Windows crashes. I'm a long-time shareware fan, and there's far more useful and easily available shareware available for Windows than Linux. And given that we live in a Windows-centric world, it just seems like too much labor and work to try and live in desktop Linux.

      seems windows users still want to pay for the convenience of MS tools.




    --
    peterrenshaw ~ Another Scrappy Startup
  100. Re:Kinda interesting by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

    When you leave your "religion"[1] out of your professional life, does this mean that if your "religion" says it's wrong to lie, but your profession requires you to lie, eg to make that sale or close that deal, that you will do what your profession requires?

    No, it means that I even though my ethics are not for sale, I do not preach to others.

    I was required to lie as a part of the last job I had (before I became self employed) and I refused. The short of it is this, I worked for a compant called Precision Response Corporation (PRC) and we were not permitted to tell our customers when the computers were down or malfunctioning, we were told we had to tell them that "My computer is updating" and that they will need to call back in. I refused to lie, for any reason. My job was threatened, I told them that if they wanted to fire me for refusing to lie, I wouldn't have a problem collecting unemployment. A part of the reason why I was hired was because of my ethics, I won't lie to my boss, I won't steal from my boss, I won't lie to a customer, I won't steal from a customer. My ethics are not for sale. At the end of the day, they would look a lot worse in the eyes of the public than I would to my next potential employer.

    They pretty much dropped the issue, but when the next round of layoffs came, I was one of the people to get the ax.

    I have no regrets about my decision to stick to my principles.

    At the same time though, I didn't try to convince anyone else that it was wrong to submit to managerial pressure and lie to customers.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  101. Re:Kinda interesting by yuri+benjamin · · Score: 1

    Since you are so honest, your posts are probably worth reading, so I've added you to my friends list (since I browse at +3 or +4 and I don't want to miss your posts).

    --
    You make the mistake of thinking you can educate the fundamental stupidity out of people. You can't.