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Getting Started with VoIP Devices

Kerbo writes "If you have been wondering what kind of devices you need to use a voice-over-ip (VoIP) provider or Asterisk PBX, the guys at Geek Gazette have been doing up some reviews of different devices. These allow you to use a standard phone with VOIP providers. The newest review is of the Sipura ATA-1001 ATA." Before you get too happy with the possibilities, though, note what an anonymous reader submitted: "Several VoIP providers have started adding 'regulatory recovery fees' to their users' bills, even though the entire industry is unregulated. The latest one to do this is Packet 8. The whole reason so many are moving to VoIP is to avoid these kinds of bogus fees; it's unfortunate these providers haven't figured this out yet."

171 comments

  1. VOIP is useless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    We are all going to die anyway (see previous article)

    1. Re:VOIP is useless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh dear god, my 1st first post and its not offtopic or trolled :'(

      Thank you mods.

  2. I'd jump to VoIP in a second by Uptown+Joe · · Score: 5, Insightful

    but I can't keep my old phone number... I would love to lose the $50 plus a month fee.

    I have a Cox phone number now.

    1. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      And tell me: do you like cox?

    2. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, if you find a carrier that has a POP (point of presence) in your area, you can most certainly keep your number - just port it over to a voip provider.

    3. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by kebes · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Yes, changing phone numbers really sucks... but consider the flip-side: the fact that you can keep your number with VoIP, even if you move across the country!

      Seriously, I can take my VoIP box on trips and still receive my local calls anywhere... if I move somewhere new in town, my number doesn't change, and I don't have to pay new installation or connection fees... as far as VoIP is concerned nothing has changed. And even if I moved far away, I could keep my local number (and get a new number in the new city), so all my friends and family can still call me (and it's only a local call for them).

      In a sense, VoIP is the ultimate in *keeping* your phone number. I'm glad I made the switch.

    4. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by the+unbeliever · · Score: 1

      er, I thought the telco had to let you move your phone number to a new carrier? Bellsouth will do it, I know for a fact. it requires some paperwork, but it can be done iirc.

    5. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by radish · · Score: 2, Informative

      I moved my nuber to Vonage from Verizon. I thought it was a legal requirement now?

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    6. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by Solder+Fumes · · Score: 1

      You can move your phone number to Vonage, unless Cox has some legal loophole out of it.

      I do use Cox for my high-speed internet. I'd heard stories, so I was reluctant to try Cox. I guess you have to experiment a little; I found that I love Cox!

    7. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by NanoGator · · Score: 1, Insightful

      "And tell me: do you like cox?"

      I don't know whether to laugh that you made a silly comment or grimace at the thought of what you might be offering him.

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    8. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Seriously, I can take my VoIP box on trips and still receive my local calls anywhere... if I move somewhere new in town, my number doesn't change, and I don't have to pay new installation or connection fees... as far as VoIP is concerned nothing has changed... In a sense, VoIP is the ultimate in *keeping* your phone number. I'm glad I made the switch."

      Question: Why VOIP over a cell phone?

      (Note: I'm not asking to shoot you down. Rather, I only have a cell phone and I'm curious if I'd save money or something with VOIP.)

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    9. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by kebes · · Score: 1

      Good point! On the other hand, cell phone roaming and out-of-zone charges can be quite high. Using a cell phone in another country may be impossible (or very expensive). Using a VoIP box in another country is easy (as long as there is a high-speed net connection, of course!). So for some people, a VoIP box may be cheaper for making calls when on the road. However, each person is different and should look into their spending habits. If you already have high-speed internet, VoIP is a cheap replacement for a landline. However, a cellphone is obviously much more portable and has other uses, so yes that's probably better for folks who travel alot. Cellphone: 40-60$/month (which includes voicemail and some long-distance) VoIP: 23$/month (which includes voicemail and unlimited long-distance) For some people, long-distance doesn't matter, and for some people, spending 20$/month extra for the phone to be truly portable is worth it. To each his own!

    10. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Good point! On the other hand, cell phone roaming and out-of-zone charges can be quite high."

      Hmm nah. I have a ~$50 a month plan with Cingular that features no roaming in the US. (even Hawaii!) I don't have a good counter point about using in another country. If I went to Canada, my cell phone would likely be quite pricey.

      " VoIP: 23$/month (which includes voicemail and unlimited long-distance)"

      That's interesting to know. I might want to rethink my whole communications strategy a bit. :)

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    11. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by IANAAC · · Score: 1

      Actually, you don't have to get cable. Speakeasy offers DSL without a dialtone. You get your data line, then either get their VoIP package, or get it from someone else, say, Broadvoice (my personal choice), and you're good.

    12. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by grahamsz · · Score: 1

      Out of curiosity, does your phone actually let you roam everywhere?

      T-Mobile advertise free roaming but then prevent you from roaming onto other networks.

      At one point i had a T-Mobile (UK) phone and a T-Mobile (US) phone. In my old appt i got excellent AT&T reception and poor TMo reception, my UK phone would let me choose either network but my US phone said I wasn't authorized to roam onto AT&T.

      Bizarely when i travel within the US I can quite happily use AT&T - i just can't do it in colorado.

    13. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by bahwi · · Score: 1

      Some places have number portability, you'll just have to check around though.

    14. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by Spectre_03 · · Score: 1

      That was because there wasn't until recently a formal roaming agreement between TMo and AT&T Wireless. However this is now not the case since TMo does have an agreement in place now and roaming onto most all of Cingular (there are still a handfull of towers that aren't working as of about 2 weeks ago) is working very well.

    15. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Out of curiosity, does your phone actually let you roam everywhere?"

      Yep! (Bear in mind that I'm assuming 'everywhere' means in the 50 states. I imagine it'll work in Canada, too. If you mean outside of the states, I honestly don't know but I'd bet 'no'.)

      I haven't actually tried it, but I used to be with AT&T wireless. I used to travel to Kansas City (I'm in Cali) and it didn't show up any different on my bill. If Cingular's different, I'm going to be pissed. (Not worried, though...)

      I wish I had some advice for you about Colorado, but sadly I do not. I can tell you that AT&TWS bought Cingular. That might be of some comfort... but.. hehee.

      Good luck!

      --
      "Derp de derp."
    16. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by leprechaun92 · · Score: 0

      Its the other way around buddy...
      Cingular bought AT&T. Here in California, all of Cingular's network is licensed from T-Mobile. So that Cingular phone you are talking on now, floats over the T-Mobile network.

      In a few years here, T-Mobile is set to take over the network and buy out Cingular.

    17. Re:I'd jump to VoIP in a second by NanoGator · · Score: 1

      "Its the other way around buddy...
      Cingular bought AT&T."


      Argh! Can't believe I said that! Hehe. :)

      --
      "Derp de derp."
  3. VOIP not cheaper... by DogDude · · Score: 5, Insightful

    ... at least for us (a small business). Once you add in all of the per-line charges, the hardware, the setup fees, the broadband, and the fact that if you want to use DSL, you still have to buy at least one phone line from the phone company. Plus, of course, the reliability of broadband still isn't nearly at the level of hard telephone lines. After taking this into consideration, unfortunately, going through the local Ma Bell monopoly was still the cheapest and most reliable option for us (a business needing 3-5 phone lines).

    --
    I don't respond to AC's.
    1. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by Blapto · · Score: 5, Insightful

      For us (a small business) we use VoIP for telecommuting, I feel that's where the real strength is at the moment. Of course, if you're a larger business (100+ employees) in the middle of a city I think it becomes economical to get a dedicated line which should be very reliable.

    2. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by mike_the_kid · · Score: 2, Informative

      Lots of non-former-Baby Bell ISP's will give you a DSL line without a telephone line.

      Shop around.

      --
      Troll Like a Champion Today
    3. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by hab136 · · Score: 2, Interesting
      you still have to buy at least one phone line from the phone company

      DSL with no phone line. I have this in BellSouth territory.

    4. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by Kevinv · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I have a speakeasy DSL with no phone line in Southwestern Bell territory. I use Skype for VOIP.

    5. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by captain_craptacular · · Score: 1

      Why does everyone assume that because there is a lot of competition in the broadband market where they live that it's the same for everyone? I, like a lot of people, can do all the shopping I want and it won't change the fact that there are exactly 2 broadband providers in my town.

      --
      They who would give up an essential liberty for temporary security, deserve neither liberty nor security
    6. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by gregmac · · Score: 5, Interesting

      After taking this into consideration, unfortunately, going through the local Ma Bell monopoly was still the cheapest and most reliable option for us (a business needing 3-5 phone lines).

      Usually there are resellers that will get you a fully-featured POTS line at well below the cost of a line from Ma Bell. Bell Canada is the main carrier here, and I can get lines from either AllStream or Primus for several dollars less than Bell, and they include many features -- call/name id, hunt group, other stuff I don't use -- at less than the cost of a basic line from Bell.

      We've been running on Asterisk for a couple of months now, and it's made an impact on our phone bills. Our telephone hardware was aging anyways, so we deployed Asterisk with all new (and low-cost) VoIP phones, at around the same price it would have cost to get a low-end, not very configurable non-VoIP system.

      We have 4 incoming analog POTS (plain old telephone service) lines (one is dedicated to fax). We have two VoIP providers (mostly just for redundancy.. outgoing minutes are cheap). Long distance calls are routed through VoIP, and a maximum of two local calls will get routed through POTS lines before using Voip, which for the most part keeps a POTS line free for incoming calls. If our internet is down, long-distance calls simply fail over to the POTS lines, and if they're all used up it tells you "all lines are busy now", which is annoying but not any different than it would be without VoIP.

      Since we just moved and were forced to change our number, I'm waiting on getting our old number switched to a VoIP provider. Right now it's call-forwarded to our new number, but when it goes VoIP, incoming calls on it will not use up our POTS lines. I was even considering changing our third line to hunt to that VoIP line, so that when the 3 incoming voice lines are busy, it will use the VoIP line and basically give us a huge call capacity. I think we pay something like $5/mo for the VoIP number, plus 1.1c/min (CAD$). Normally DID's (direct inward dial, which is what numbers that terminate on VoIP are called) are cheaper than that, but this number is in an area not serviced by many VoIP providers.

      A lot of providers will also provide some kind of failover if you're not connected, ie, they'll just forward the call to another number. Often this will cost double (cost of incoming call + cost of outgoing call) but it's definately better than customers not being able to reach you.

      We've already noticed a decent savings on long distance costs. We were paying something like 4.5c/min on POTS, but now we can call anywhere in north america for 1.3c/min or somewhere in there.

      The real benefit (and one of the main reasons we chose a voip system) will be when we setup our first branch office later this year, and calls between them cost nothing. One receptionist (you only get an IVR off-hours, or if the receptionist is busy) can handle calls for both offices, we can have local numbers in both cities that are treated identically, and staff are encouraged to communicate because calling someone in another city is identical to calling someone in the office down the hall.

      There's also the possibility of working from home. You can actually take our desk phones home, plug them into an internet connection, and they'll work the same as in the office. You can also install a softphone on your PC/laptop, and have an extension. I'm looking forward to using that when I go to some conferences this summer.

      Anyway, the possibilties are really endless, and there's no reason that "going VoIP" means ditching all your analog lines. I'd even say that combining them gives you the best solution.

      --
      Speak before you think
    7. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by erroneus · · Score: 1

      WORD!

      I can't tell you how many times I've had VOIP vendors approach me with their hair-brained notion of saving us money. The ridiculous per-line charge is where they start to fall on deaf ears with me. Our per-line cost with two PRIs is way lower than with VOIP. What, then if not cost savings, would inspire a change? Nothing that I can think of... some bells-n-whistles administration? Not going to offset the cost of equipment either since we own our phone stuff.

      VOIP providers need to go back to the drawing board when they think they can sell it to business.

    8. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "The real benefit (and one of the main reasons we chose a voip system) will be when we setup our first branch office later this year,"

      Here you have the big benift to VoIP.
      Another place that VoIP makes a big win is for companies outside the US and Canada. International long distance is expensive. With VoIP a call center in India can have local numbers in the US and Canada. For better or for worse. I wish I could find an Inexpensive VoIP provider for Mexico and the EU.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    9. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by DogDude · · Score: 1

      I just looked at that. The funny thing is that their basic DSL costs $80/month + hardware, and DSL from Bellsouth is $50/month + $30 for the phone line... hmmm... Just breezing through all of their packages, unfortunately (because I REALLY want to dump Bellsouth, both at my home and business) it looks like their prices are the same if not more than Bellsouth. We'll see when they get back to me with a quote....

      --
      I don't respond to AC's.
    10. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by gregmac · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I can't tell you how many times I've had VOIP vendors approach me with their hair-brained notion of saving us money. The ridiculous per-line charge is where they start to fall on deaf ears with me. Our per-line cost with two PRIs is way lower than with VOIP. What, then if not cost savings, would inspire a change? Nothing that I can think of... some bells-n-whistles administration? Not going to offset the cost of equipment either since we own our phone stuff.

      Sounds like a case of sales people blindly suggesting a solution without knowing your needs. VoIP is not going to beat a T1, because really, what the VoIP providers do is get a T1 (or a few..) and sell services through them. A T1 really remains the most cost effective way to get PSTN connectivity (well, there are probably other bigger pipes that I don't know anything about, but these are only going to be cheaper per-line). For a small business with only a few lines, VoIP can definately save money -- provided it's implemented properly with some kind of redundancy/backup so your SLA-less DSL line going down doesn't mean you can't get calls from your customers.

      In a larger business, VoIP can save quite a bit of money. I've talked to people who have T1 interconnects between offices just for internal lines. By switching to VoIP over their existing T1 or fiber-based internet service, they can eliminate the monthly costs of two T1 lines (one at each location), and typically the small investment in PC hardware running asterisk is easily paid back within a couple months.

      Going VoIP doesn't mean you can't use other technologies (analog lines, T1's, ...). You get the best solution by taking the best each has to offer, using the best tool for the job.

      --
      Speak before you think
    11. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by Eric+Damron · · Score: 2, Interesting

      What made me switch to VOIP was a house guest that stuck me with a $250.00 long distance bill.

      I don't much care for surprizes of that kind.

      --
      The race isn't always to the swift... but that's the way to bet!
    12. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why don't you lease the lines and start your own ISP?

    13. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by srw · · Score: 1

      I think we pay something like $5/mo for the VoIP number, plus 1.1c/min (CAD$). Normally DID's (direct inward dial, which is what numbers that terminate on VoIP are called) are cheaper than that, but this number is in an area not serviced by many VoIP providers.

      Please tell who you're using. I'm also in Canada and have had trouble finding DIDs.

    14. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by gregmac · · Score: 1

      unlimitel and livevoip.

      --
      Speak before you think
    15. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by hab136 · · Score: 1

      For plain old browsing, Speakeasy's often not the cheapest. In fact, in my area I can get cable internet for $50/mo by itself, which is faster and cheaper for browsing.

      However, my requirements were a static IP (or two), the express ability to run my own servers - web, mail, etc, and a high upload speed (6.0 down/768 up in my case). With those requirements, Speakeasy was the cheapest; most other places (BellSouth, Time Warner) would only give me a static and the blessing to run servers with their $150+ a month business offerings, and then their speed stunk.. 384k upload at best.

      Yes, there's DynDNS and friends, and most places won't complain about you running a server. Until the day they decide to change your DHCP lease every day.. or they shut you down because you have port 80 open and there's a worm going around.. you get the point.

      So, it all depends on what you want.

    16. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

      In the EU incoming or outgoing ?

    17. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by raju1kabir · · Score: 1
      I can't tell you how many times I've had VOIP vendors approach me with their hair-brained notion of saving us money. The ridiculous per-line charge is where they start to fall on deaf ears with me.

      How high was the per-line charge? I only have a single line and I'm paying US$6/month; I can't imagine it would get more expensive per line as your volume increases.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    18. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by MinotaurUK · · Score: 1

      The scenario described in gregmac's post is almost identical to the setup I need to create here in the UK for a company in about a month's time.

      Whilst I know documentation for Asterisk is getting better all the time, does anyone know of a site where people could submit copies of their config files (with usernames/passwords chopped out, obviously)? I think that'd be a great way for those of us new to asterisk to get to grips with the conf files, especially with the failover support described in gregmac's post.

      (oh, gregmac, if you're reading this, any chance you could PM me a censored version of your dialplans? pretty please? :-) )

    19. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      EU to US. IE a toll free number to in the EU to our office in the US.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    20. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

      Well there are a bunch of UK providers who will give a free national rate number (0870) and also a bunch who will do numbers in specific area codes.

      voip-info.org and www.google.co.uk are good for getting the info

      www.calluk.com/fwd will forward 0870 numbers to a free world dialup account

      www.gossiptel.com has options for 0870 numbers and local numbers

      Also as most people in the UK have to pay for local calls, national rate calls are quite standard for many businesses.

      Ironically as I've only delt with either replacing an existing pbx solution (where they didn't want to use multiple carriers (yet) ) or a very small one I haven't really had to deal with UK VOIP providers

      As for other parts of the EU, sorry I can't comment.

    21. Re:VOIP not cheaper... by gregmac · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm using AMP to manage everything. Everything I described in that post is fairly simple to do in the web GUI.

      --
      Speak before you think
  4. If I may interject by matth · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The reason packet8 and some are charging the USF fees is because they may be regulated in the future, in which case they want to be covered.. I can't blame them.. good grief it's what 50 cents or $1.00... it's still a TON cheaper then POTS...

    1. Re:If I may interject by Monkelectric · · Score: 4, Funny

      WHAT? Way to drink the VOIP koolaid! They need money NOW because they MAY need it in the future? That makes no sense whatsoever. Are they going to refund the money if they dont need it?

      --

      Religion is a gateway psychosis. -- Dave Foley

    2. Re:If I may interject by John+Seminal · · Score: 2, Insightful
      The reason packet8 and some are charging the USF fees is because they may be regulated in the future, in which case they want to be covered.. I can't blame them.. good grief it's what 50 cents or $1.00... it's still a TON cheaper then POTS...

      While $0.50 might not be much to you, and you may wish to donate, people like me want to get something in return for a fee paid. If there is no expense to the company in the future, will they refund that $0.50 they take every month? Why don't they wait to charge the fee when they have the expense?

      The other thing which makes me angry is when phone companies add charges, and give the charges names that appears to be a tax levied by government.

      --

      Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

    3. Re:If I may interject by bogie · · Score: 1

      And if all businesses decide to start charging extra to cover "potential fees" that's OK with you as well? Afterall, what's a $1 extra on every single service that you use?

      If they aren't being forced to charge the fees then they shouldn't be charging for them. Its as simple as that. I can't fathom why you think users should just be fine with seeing extra charges on their bills that are going straight into the pockets of the VOIP company. At least with the regular phone company they have to charge a fee, with VOIP providers doing this they are just screwing the customer.

      --
      If you wanna get rich, you know that payback is a bitch
    4. Re:If I may interject by jobugeek · · Score: 1

      Says you. For $25/month I can either get Packet 8 or I can get Qwest. Only difference is where the packets go.

      --
      I'm not drunk, I just have a speech impediment. And a stomach virus. And an inner ear infection.
    5. Re:If I may interject by erroneus · · Score: 1

      So in other words, FRAUD.

      You cannot anticipate a regulatory fee since it is unknown if there will be any and if there will be, how much it will be. Furthermore, do they stipulate that this "fee" will be at a higher rate for those not presently subscribing?

      You cannot charge someone money that is not in the original agreement and it not presently justifiable. I would consider looking to legal measures to remedy this problem. Taxation without representation launched the American Revolution. Surely this finding should launch some kind of revolt against these theives.

    6. Re:If I may interject by adsl · · Score: 1

      P8 costs $19.95 p.m. + 50 Cents Tax + $1.50 == $22.00 still extrememly competitive and has good international rates. I took my P8 device on an overseas trip for 4 weeks. On arrival I hooked the dta into the broadband rounter and instantly got a dial tone on my phone. What a great convenience. I disconnected the simultaneous ring service to my cell phone and instead used P8's Voice Mail. I called by family and friends (from Singapore) and they could not tell that I was 1/2 way around the world. the Regulatrory recovery fee is explained by P8 on their website. Not as a fee, for which they need reimbursement, but that recently all VoIP companies have come under increased scrutiny and they are putting resources basically responding to a lot of questions and likely spending money on Lawyers. Hence I don't see this fee as unreasonable, right now. Hopefully once the VoIP business becomes more "standard" then they can remove the fee. Still they are extremely competitive and convenient and are seldon "down".

    7. Re:If I may interject by bahwi · · Score: 2, Informative

      When they have a DID (Incoming #) They still get charged some regulatory fees, all they are doing is passing some along to regular users. Even with a T1 or colo at the CO you have to pay a bit of fees for incoming DIDs, they're just doing what the bells do and are passing it to you. But there are some fees they are excluded from.

    8. Re:If I may interject by raju1kabir · · Score: 1
      If there is no expense to the company in the future, will they refund that $0.50 they take every month?

      Meteor strikes aside, when will the future end so they can make that determination? What are you asking?

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    9. Re:If I may interject by Capt+James+McCarthy · · Score: 1

      Would you please send me any cash you have laying around since you feel small demoninations are trivial. I can put them to good use.

      --
      There are no loopholes. It's either legal or it's not.
  5. Recovery fees by 0kComputer · · Score: 5, Informative

    Sound almost like the Spanish American War Tax that we've been paying for the last 100 years on our telephone bills.

    How the hell do thes companies get away with these idiotic taxes?

    --
    Top 10 Reasons To Procrastinate
    10.
    1. Re:Recovery fees by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 2, Funny

      How the hell do thes companies get away with these idiotic taxes?

      Well, for idiotic tax problems, a good solution is to throw teabags in Boston harbour.

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    2. Re:Recovery fees by taniwha · · Score: 1

      you know as a disenfranchised tax payer (green card holder living in the US for 20 years until recently) I can tell you that going down to the SF Bay and dunking tea bags did no good at all. (Despite all the rhetoric the US is rather backwards about the 'no taxation without representation' thing, now we're back in NZ my US citizen wife gets to vote after a short residency)

    3. Re:Recovery fees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you know as a disenfranchised tax payer (green card holder living in the US for 20 years until recently) I can tell you that going down to the SF Bay and dunking tea bags did no good at all.

      It only works in Boston. In SF, it just makes a cup of salty tea.

    4. Re:Recovery fees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's sad that most of The Declaration of Independence never made it into The Consitution.

    5. Re:Recovery fees by ePhil_One · · Score: 1
      I can tell you that going down to the SF Bay and dunking tea bags did no good at all.

      It only works in Boston. In SF, it just makes a cup of salty tea.

      In SF, there is no tea involved

      --
      You are in a maze of twisted little posts, all alike.
    6. Re:Recovery fees by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      "How the hell do thes companies get away with these idiotic taxes?"

      Idiotic consumers.

      Works for elections too.

      So how long you been visiting this planet?

  6. quick semi-related question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there a way to tell how many phones one of these ATA's can power? If I have a house with a couple phones, can we chain them all into one ATA, assuming we only want a single line, no asterisk, and generally one phone being used at a time.

    1. Re:quick semi-related question by nev4 · · Score: 2, Informative

      The ATA's should all be able to handle quite a few phones. A lot of people connect them to the phone wiring that runs throughout their house, there should be a grey De-marc (or whatever they're called) box somewhere outside your house. Feed a line from the ATA to one of the lines in this box (usually they have the capacity for 4 lines) and you home phones wil lbe live on your voip. There are also ATA's (the sipura 2's and 3's) that support two liens each...

    2. Re:quick semi-related question by kebes · · Score: 2, Informative

      The number of phones depends on a number called the Ringer Equivalency Number. (see also here for a quick definition.)

      Basically each phone will "use up" one REN to make it ring. Newer phones actually only use 0.5 REN or something like that. A typical hardware box can supply REN of 4 or 5 or something (for example this Linksys box has REN 5). This is more than enough to run most modest domestic setups. If you load the box too much, none of the phones will ring. Then you just turn the ringer off one phone at a time, until the system is able to ring. You can have lots of phones, but only so many will ring when a call comes (the box can only supply so much power). In most homes, this is fine... you can still hear the phone ring if only 4 of the 8 phones are ringing.

      The short answer: a decent box should work for a normal home setup (with 4-6 phones). If in doubt, check what the REN number is.

    3. Re:quick semi-related question by satguy · · Score: 1

      Look for the REN ("Ringer Equivalence Number") on the phones - the sum of all the phones' RENs should add up to less than the REN of the VoIP box, else the current the phones will need to ring could blow the ring generator in the VoIP box.

  7. So... by CyanDisaster · · Score: 1

    ...the 'regulatory recovery fee' are really nothing more than a $5 phrase for 'screw the customer over fee'?

    Hope be with ye,
    Cyan

  8. VoIP phone recommendation by grasshoppa · · Score: 5, Informative

    The Polycoms IP500 are decent phones, I love them.

    re: Voip

    VoIP's main draw isn't that it's cheaper, or at least, it shouldn't be. It may be, but that can change on a dime ( heh, hat trick pun! ). It's a matter of usability. My asterisk server is far more useful to me than the old partner ACS system we used to have.

    I have my voicemail emailed to me. I can record conversations on the fly. I can move my phones and have my number follow me. I can make any changes I need on the fly ( within minutes, typically ). I can train others to do the same with little trouble.

    And when people say VoIP ( and asterisk in particular ) is difficult to learn, they are really referring to the POTS aspects of it. Old phone lines are complex, no doubts, and the parts of asterisk that are carry overs from a traditional pbx are similarly complex. However, asterisk itself is incredibily easy to work with. Have you ever setup samba? Apache? Asterisk is easier.

    --
    Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    1. Re:VoIP phone recommendation by kayen_telva · · Score: 1

      these are all features of a good pbx, not whatever trunk flavor is being used. going by feature set, Televantage kicks asterisk's ass, but of course its not free. any good PBX can take whatever trunks you have and give you great feature set.so yeah, it kinda does come down to trunk/line costs. voip can save money for small businesses who make lots of international calls, but mostly its great for tieing together offices in different states.

    2. Re:VoIP phone recommendation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the cost is a big issue cause some us have to add expensive bandwidth charges

      this means a leased line with an excellent SLA even more so as we need a higher bandwidth codec like alaw and no VAD - in order to maintain good quality.

      yeah ip500s are good phones - i would reckon better than cisco

  9. my voip experience... by kebes · · Score: 4, Informative

    I recently switched to Vonage from a standard phone, and I'm very happy. With regard to hardware, they ship you a Linksys router that is pre-configured with your details, so all you have to do is plug it in and it works. The router replaced my previous router for my home network, and seems to work great. The hardware hasn't caused me any problems.

    The harder part was re-wiring my house so that all the phones would work using voip (instead of just having one phone plugged into the Linksys router). Even this is not too bad: just disconnect your internal wiring from the Telco, and then plug the voip router into a wall-jack, so that all wall-jacks are now connected to it. (Be sure to disconnect from Telco wiring properly, or you'll fry your voip hardware!!) Even getting my alarm system to work with voip was pretty easy (just had to invert its wiring...).

    Serious geeks may want to shop around for the coolest hardware, but honestly the box that Vonage ships is good enough for most people. I think voip is fast becoming accessible to the "average consumer" and I'm now recommending it to everyone I know. For a low price you get every telephone service imaginable, free long-distance calling... The Vonage ads (phone bill going from 60$ to 20$) are not exagerations. So my hardware review is: you can use whatever the voip provider ships and you won't have any hassles!

    1. Re:my voip experience... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      So my hardware review is: you can use whatever the voip provider ships and you won't have any hassles!

      You Sir should be a White House spokesperson.

    2. Re:my voip experience... by gregmac · · Score: 3, Informative

      The harder part was re-wiring my house so that all the phones would work using voip (instead of just having one phone plugged into the Linksys router). Even this is not too bad: just disconnect your internal wiring from the Telco, and then plug the voip router into a wall-jack, so that all wall-jacks are now connected to it.

      Here's another idea: if you want your POTS line as well as a voip line, phones only use two wires (red and green). Yellow and black are spare, and are often used to run a second line. If you hook up your ATA to the yellow/black pair, then you now have both lines running everywhere in your house.* Get a two-line phone, and you can access both lines (this may require adding an additional jack wired to yellow/black), or selectively you can wire yellow/black instead of red/green to any jack to make it use the second line.

      (*: This is assuming that all 4 wires have been connected anywhere they split in the house. Most newer homes have all the phone jacks with one continous wire coming down to a central location, where it's connected to the telco demarc, but the old method was to daisy-chain or just randomly splice into a nearby wire to add a jack. If this was done improperly, or worse, yellow/black red/green were interconnected somewhere, it can fry your equipment and be very hard to track down. Make sure you know what you're doing before you try anything like this. If you blow your phones/ATA/computer/self up, I take no responsibility :) )

      --
      Speak before you think
    3. Re:my voip experience... by caomania · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you're reading this thread or any voip thread and you see the rave reviews for Vonage please note as always that your "results may vary." my story is: I gave Vonage a try on my cable connection to avoid all the land-line fees. The audio quality was terrible! While calls sounded great to me - I was barely audible to others. I called their customer service to see if they had any hints on improving the audio quality... nothing. When I tried to cancel my service the reps repeatedly gave me the run-around. In the end I had to get my credit card company involved to "help" sort things out. Long story short, Vonage may work for you or it may not; however if you ever need customer service of any type, good luck - you just got what you payed for.

  10. Extra fee's by John+Seminal · · Score: 5, Interesting
    Several VoIP providers have started adding 'regulatory recovery fees' to their users' bills, even though the entire industry is unregulated.

    If VoIP is really Voice over IP, why are there any fee's, why are there any regulations? Why can't someone make a device that records my voice in real time, sends it to a different computer, where it is played?

    I am suprised there is not some DNS type scheme where people use their computers like a phone. Instead of calling a land line or cell phone, you use your computer to call some IP. What else would we need? Voice mail? Someone could make a program to watch a port for calls, and if not anwsered, then the stream is recorded into a mp3.

    The only thing which worries me is abuse. People sniff networks. People try and gain access of computers using open ports. VoIP would require some trust.

    If people wait for the telcom companies to take command of VoIP, we can expect another phone bill. Maybe comcast will offer a combined package that is difficult to opt out of, like the $10 off broadband if cable is purchased. Maybe they will add $10 more to your bill if you don't buy their VoIP.

    --

    Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

    1. Re:Extra fee's by the+unbeliever · · Score: 4, Informative

      Have you never heard of Skype? It's exactly what you describe.

      However, the vast majority of people are still attached to the old telephone, myself included. I can't see using a PC with a headset or a microphone as a normal communications tool.

    2. Re:Extra fee's by Rosco+P.+Coltrane · · Score: 1, Informative

      Why can't someone make a device that records my voice in real time, sends it to a different computer, where it is played?

      Because VoIP really isn't a Voice over IP service, it's a service that links a normal phone number to a digital audio channel. "devices that record your voice in real time and play it on a different computer" have been around for a long time, at least a decade. Any voice chat program (MSN, SpeakFreely...) does exactly that. But you can't get incoming calls from a regular phone number.

      In short, VoIP is a misnomer.

      --
      "A door is what a dog is perpetually on the wrong side of" - Ogden Nash
    3. Re:Extra fee's by John+Seminal · · Score: 1
      Have you never heard of Skype? It's exactly what you describe.

      However, the vast majority of people are still attached to the old telephone, myself included. I can't see using a PC with a headset or a microphone as a normal communications tool.

      I've never heard of Skype. Are they free?

      What I am talking about is more than a microphone and headset. I am talking about all the problems that need to be solved. Every service you have running on your computer makes it that much more vulnerable.

      Maybe what we need is VoTCP. It is a suttle difference, but you would have a stateful connection, you could encrypt and error check. It might be a more secure connection than IP.

      --

      Rosco: "If brains were gunpowder, Enos couldn't blow his nose."

    4. Re:Extra fee's by the+unbeliever · · Score: 2, Informative

      For Skype->Skype communication, yes. Calling regular telephone lines range from 2c-15c/minute.

    5. Re:Extra fee's by kebes · · Score: 1

      You can build your own VoIP system, and you won't have to pay anyone or be regulated. You don't have to use headphones and a mic: you can get the hardware so that you can use a normal telephone, and call other users of the software anywhere in the world. No cost (other than you buying the hardware and paying for broadband). These issues have all been dealt with. The software is available.

      The difference is that a VoIP provider needs money because they are routing your call down that "last mile" of conventional telephony... this means that you can make phone calls to people that have normal telephones. Without having a provider do this, you can only call other people that also are doing VoIP. That's where most of the cost and regulation comes from.

      The day may come where everyone has VoIP and conventional phone systems will die. In such a case, the end consumer can run his all his phone systems on a server he put together himself. Until then, VoIP providers are great. Also many users don't want the hassle and responsibility of managing their own phone server (or even software/hardware), so VoIP providers offer a low-cost "package deal" that takes care of everything.

    6. Re:Extra fee's by jtn · · Score: 1

      Not informative, more like misleading, whoever marked this. VoIP most certainly *is* Voice over IP. Your voice is quantized into 20ms long (typically) bits that are encoded using a variety of available codecs, then transported OVER IP. You are confusing the functions of an ITSP (Internet Telephony Service Provider) with VoIP itself.

    7. Re:Extra fee's by AstroPup · · Score: 1

      If VoIP is really Voice over IP, why are there any fee's, why are there any regulations? Why can't someone make a device that records my voice in real time, sends it to a different computer, where it is played?

      Amazing. Totally clueless posted modded to Interesting.

      You can do VoIP for free. It's even relatively simple. You can't connect to the PSTN (public switched telephone network) for free. Want VoIP that allows you to dial someones number on the PSTN and talk to them? Pay up. Why the regulation? Sadly the PSTN has been heavily regulated for years.

      I am suprised there is not some DNS type scheme where people use their computers like a phone. Instead of calling a land line or cell phone, you use your computer to call some IP.

      I'm surprised you don't realize this has been possible for many years.

      The only thing which worries me is abuse. People sniff networks. People try and gain access of computers using open ports. VoIP would require some trust.

      Uhmmm, people sniff phone lines too, Using a phone requires some trust.

      If people wait for the telcom companies to take command of VoIP, we can expect another phone bill.

      See, AT&T CallVantage, Vonage, Packet8, AOL and a slew of others. I gladly pay AT&T $30/month for a great VoIP setup instead of double that amount to the local baby bell. Sure I could roll my own setup but I like being connected to the PSTN. Got to pay for that somewhere.

    8. Re:Extra fee's by kayen_telva · · Score: 1

      uh no. voip is voice over ip. you have described a voip gateway, more specifically, a voip to pots gateway. informative ?

    9. Re:Extra fee's by blackbear · · Score: 1
      In short, VoIP is a misnomer.

      Incorrect. Getting VoIP calls from a POTS line has nothing to do with VoIP. What you describe is a gateway that digitizes and routes data from analog circuits onto an IP network.

      VoIP, on the other hand is just that. Audio and video data packetized and transmitted with a set of protocols optimized to minimize the limitations of IP networks that make such data transmissions difficult.

      Getting onto or off of the PSTN is the job of the loop signaling software and hardware. Getting your call across the Internet is the job of VoIP. Asterisk works nicely in both cases.

    10. Re:Extra fee's by Koguma · · Score: 1, Informative

      Skype is really an amazing service. I just purchased a phone number from them in my area code. One year $39. $13 for pre-paid credits that last for 176 days, and free voicemail for a year. Additionally, I have bluetooth dongle and headset that I use with Skype. Handsfree. The sounds quality is incredible. Better then land-line. Consider the technologies they are using: www.globalipsound.com From their website, it seems you can lose up to 30% of your packets without losing sound quality. And I lose packets out my wazoo! Since I run a webcam while I talk. I've been calling Malaysia for 2 cents a minute. Local calls are about that much as well. But still comes out cheaper then Vonage.. there's no monthly fees!

    11. Re:Extra fee's by bahwi · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ditto. I need a real telephone. I'm using a 5.8Ghz AT&T Exampandable up to 8 system. But, I am using VoIP. Haven't had a POTS line in years. With the D-Link DVG-1402s (unlocked from http://sipphone.com/adapters/ ) I get great quality. I work with asterisk a lot, so I've got my own custom set up, $11/mo incoming line w/ free incoming minutes, and 1.3c/min outgoing, but I rarely make any outgoing calls, so my bill is $22(2 lines, one in Houston, one in Dallas, although they both ring the same hard phone, and it's expansion, as well as my laptop softphone, and my cell phone after a certain number of rings).

  11. stick with sipura by Lumpy · · Score: 4, Interesting

    the linksys stuff is all doorstops if you chance from the provider that has branded it. There are thousands of linksys voip boxes on ebay that are worthless because they are vonnage or packet8 locked.

    the spa-2000 is the best module I have ever used, and after you are done with the voip provider it can be resold or used with asterisk or FWD.

    I also will not use a provider that will not let me control the hardware or use asterisk, but then I'm not a typical customer.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:stick with sipura by radish · · Score: 1

      Well I didn't pay for my Vonage box...so why does it matter that it's worthless? It's like a cable box - if I switch providers the new provider gives me one of theirs instead.

      --

      ---- Den ene knappen er powerknapp, den andre er Bender voice knapp "Bite My Shiny Metal Ass"

    2. Re:stick with sipura by jtn · · Score: 1

      Umm.. I work at an ITSP that provides Linksys PAP2 boxes to customers; you *do* know that this box is actually just a rebadged SPA-2000, right? :)

      We get them unlocked from Linksys because we are an ITSP. We sell them to customers (and give them the admin password) if they want, but most just don't care and don't want to buy them. It all comes down to choosing the right ITSP.

    3. Re:stick with sipura by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you are so wrong you are not funny.

      if you dial RESET on the keypad of a phone of a SPA2000 you reset it to factory defaults with no passwords. the linksys will not reset to factory defaults. inside the two are different even the board layouts are different.

    4. Re:stick with sipura by bahwi · · Score: 1

      D-Link 1402S from SipPhone(Unlocked) at http://sipphone.com/adapters/ Works great, with QoS Quality rocks even with Bittorrent running. =)

      I'm definately going to get some Sipura's though, and with QoS it'll help a lot. But for home, the 1402S works great.

  12. Put the line in, but with the right amount by DumbSwede · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Instead of in anticipation of future regulation, why not just tack on a "regulation fee" line that is currently $0.00. Tack on a $0.00 tax line while you're at it.

    Then and if regulation or taxation occurs, these lines get filled in with an actual amount that is the correct amount. Not only that, but users would know right away that the government has added fees as they shows up in the bill.

    I'm betting all hell would bust loose when a $0.00 line suddenly clicks upward.

    Yeah it's cheaper, but that doesn't mean they can't write an honest bill.

    1. Re:Put the line in, but with the right amount by matth · · Score: 1

      Because it's possible they could get charged BACKWARD for the amount of time they have been using things like 911... etc that the USF charges... it's very smart for them to do it.. otherwise they risk having to dish out thousands and thousands of out of pocket dollars to pay back the years they have been using 911..

    2. Re:Put the line in, but with the right amount by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I work with a VOIP company right now and if you end up on the public telephone switch that part of telecom is regulated and it does cost money. Also included in these fees is the phone number, 911 services and yes the gov't does charge VOIP tax now.

  13. Oh Come on.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You're saying they're justified charging a fee because someday the government might charge them a fee?

    Seriously?

    In that case, the fee is too low! God bless them for only keeping it to $1.50! They're so freakin' generous!

  14. Regulatory fees... by wiredlogic · · Score: 4, Funny

    You just know they're going to add a $4.00 surcharge for that new-fangled touch-tone service.

    --
    I am becoming gerund, destroyer of verbs.
  15. I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by bayerwerke · · Score: 4, Informative

    I want a PBX replacement with voicemail, call accounting "for hotel guest phone charges". The last item is where I don't see an Asterisk based solution is workable. I would like to be wrong, any suggestions?

    1. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Informative

      You are wrong. Asterisk has voicemail built in, and you can easily set up something to grep the Call Data Records for call activity, or just have all in/out calls go thru an AGI (think CGI) script to do a prepaid balance type thing.

    2. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Er...why not? Are you just fishing for answers because you are too lazy to look?

    3. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by kayen_telva · · Score: 1

      televantage

    4. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by DarthBart · · Score: 1

      Its quite easy. Asterisk has voicemail and call detail records that you can use for billing.

      Everything can be run in & out of a database for easy report/web access.

      And like I tell my other Asterisk customers: Don't ask what can Asterisk do...ask what you want it to do.

    5. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by blackbear · · Score: 1
      It's actually easier and more reliable than that.

      Store the call logs in a database. Indicate in your dialplan which types of call are billable and which are free, or "documentation." Then at check out, the hotel billing system queries the database and adds the proper line items to the bill.

      You can even match different types of calls and assign different rates. i.e. local, long distance, intra-lata, toll-free, etc.

      There are several packages available from various sources to do prepaid phone cards or accounts. Check out http://voip-info.org

    6. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by bahwi · · Score: 1

      Asterisk does call accounting in CSV format, with plugins for Postgresql or MySql.

    7. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by raju1kabir · · Score: 1
      televantage

      For $4000 and it's closed-source AND only runs on Windows? No thanks. I'll put up with the Asterisk interface and avoid Televantage's crippling drawbacks.

      --
      "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
    8. Re:I am interested in more than what Asterisk has by bayerwerke · · Score: 1

      No, I am fishing for answers because I didn't find an answer when I looked.

  16. Cheap ATA adapters? by lorcha · · Score: 1, Interesting
    Does anyone have any inexpensive ATA adapters to recommend? I don't need any bells and whistles--I can just put those into my Asterisk dialplan.

    Just looking for a reliable ATA adapter at a low cost.

    Any recommendations?

    --
    "Avoid employing unlucky people - throw half of the pile of CVs in the bin without reading them." -- David Brent
    1. Re:Cheap ATA adapters? by ElyseMyers · · Score: 1

      VIOP has an awful lot of promise, but I don't see it really flourishing for another few years...and by then, we will already be dead (see previous article). Personally, this technology could be very useful. I might look into it.

    2. Re:Cheap ATA adapters? by ch-chuck · · Score: 3, Informative

      I use a Grandstream Handy Tone ATA-286 - it's small, I'm using it with asterisk, it has worked w/o issue since last November. When you first get it you have to set the IP address with the analog phone (which is pretty wild, a little box going "to change IP address, press 1", etc) but from then on you just use a web page to configure everything else. There were a bunch of options I didn't even get into, just setup sip user and password, match it to an asterisk extension and go. If it loses connection to asterist the button flashes red, etc. Just google grandstream ata-286 for the manual in pdf.

      --
      try { do() || do_not(); } catch (JediException err) { yoda(err); }
    3. Re:Cheap ATA adapters? by S-D-Guy · · Score: 1

      I'll second the Handy-tone-286

    4. Re:Cheap ATA adapters? by nzkbuk · · Score: 1

      I'd say one to avoid is the supra one. I've got it and I'm not happy with it. It does not provide enough volume and sounds almost like there is a mic near a speaker

  17. What's the best starting point? by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

    You seem to know asterix well. Is the on site documentation good enough or are there other resources you would recommend?

    I tried out the asterix@home cd and it installed and set itself up flawlessly but I couldn't figure out a lot of tasks which I would consider simple and the asterix@home site didn't seem to have any useful docs.

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:What's the best starting point? by gregmac · · Score: 3, Informative

      Is the on site documentation good enough or are there other resources you would recommend?

      voip-info.org is like the bible of the VoIP/asterisk world. I definately recommend browsing around there before getting started, and keeping it bookmarked while you're installing and configuring asterisk.

      I'm actually one of the developers for AMP, which is the web GUI that asterisk@home uses, and one of the biggest things I see is that there's a lot of people that want to just jump in thinking they don't need to know anything to get started. I'm not sure why this is, but you most definately need to understand basic concepts of a PBX, and some telephone technology, and how asterisk itself works in relation to those things. Most definately do not setup a mission-critical phone system (and I'd argue that any phone system used in a business instanly becomes mission-critical) without testing - a lot - first. Some people even setup test systems in their homes before hand.. and since the entry cost is so low, this is entirely possible. It's hard to recommend how much and what method to use for testing, since it varies depending on the size of your install. voip-info has some deployment tips though, that are probably very useful.

      --
      Speak before you think
    2. Re:What's the best starting point? by grasshoppa · · Score: 1

      The wiki is my personal source of choice, I've even done some editing on the polycom pages. But also the mailing list. Tons of people on it, very knowledgable, and generally pretty nice. Do your homework first, and you should be ok.

      I haven't played with asterisk@home, so i can't speak much about it. I do know that once I got the basics of asterisk, I was able to start doing some pretty advanced things without breaking a sweat.

      So read read read, once you "get it", you'll get it, and you'll see what I mean about asterisk being easy to understand.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
    3. Re:What's the best starting point? by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

      Thanks for the site reference.

      I believe I've got a decent understanding of VoIP but not necessarily of Asterix configuration. Although like any other situation this is probably a case of me knowing so little that I realize how much I don't know!

      I was actually trying to set it up at home before deploying it in a production environment. I'll check out those deployment tips.

      --
      The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
  18. 911? by SpongeBobLinuxPants · · Score: 3, Insightful
    1. Re:911? by kebes · · Score: 1

      Vonage has had 911 calling in most of the states for awhile, and has phased-in 911 calling in Canada recently. I don't know about other VoIP providers, but it appears that this situation is being dealt with.

      When you sign up with Vonage, they are exceedingly clear about the limitations of 911 dialing (and the fact that you have to explicitly sign up for it). This is certainly in response to criticisms (and lawsuits). I know that in Canada the CRTC was strongly urging VoIP providers to supply this functionality (and it may become law soon enough).

      The net effect: if a consumer does his homework a little bit, he'll have 911 calling on his VoIP line.

  19. Not exactly by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

    It might be what he describes, but I want a small box with a phone plugged into it on my desk running some sort of "skype" like software that is independent of my machine running.

    Does such a box exist?

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:Not exactly by the+unbeliever · · Score: 1

      Every single VOIP provider I know gives you one of those, Vonage included. Plug it into your LAN, plug your phone into it, follow activation instructions and *poof* -- voip.

    2. Re:Not exactly by pmsr · · Score: 1
      Yes. I just bought one, called SkypeBox. Skypebox

      /Pedro

    3. Re:Not exactly by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

      Yah, but I can't dial an IP on my phone to some user using Skype (or another device similar to the one I describe) can I?

      I don't want a VoIP provider. I want to dial over the internet without using a PC.

      --
      The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
    4. Re:Not exactly by Karrots · · Score: 1

      You could buy a box like SPA-1001 sign up for FreeworldDialup and have the same thing. Plus you can enable IP dialing if you so wish.

      I have one of these devices at my house connected to Freeworlddialup. My sister that is away at college calls from her dorm room with her computer using a Softphone. It works pretty good.

  20. You may be able to port your number by lorcha · · Score: 4, Informative
    From this page, go about halfway down the page to "Check Portability" and.. well.. you know what to do from there.

    I'm sure other VoIP providers have as good or better number porting abilities.

    --
    "Avoid employing unlucky people - throw half of the pile of CVs in the bin without reading them." -- David Brent
    1. Re:You may be able to port your number by loganjw · · Score: 1

      These "Check Portability" links are a load of crap. I recently signed up for Packet8 because their website said my number was available for portability. About 2-3 weeks later I get an email saying they can't port it because they don't have access to that number. Yeah, it kind of pissed me off, but I'm going to swap to the P8 number so my number won't be in the phone book any more and the police will quit calling me for money. Just beware of the portability issue.

  21. Why there are Extra fee's by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    If VoIP is really Voice over IP, why are there any fee's, why are there any regulations? Why can't someone make a device that records my voice in real time, sends it to a different computer, where it is played?

    Because we live in Soviet America.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  22. Not until 2035 by lorcha · · Score: 1

    In the intervening 30 years, I'd like to be able to call my mom, thanks.

    --
    "Avoid employing unlucky people - throw half of the pile of CVs in the bin without reading them." -- David Brent
    1. Re:Not until 2035 by Oliver+Wendell+Jones · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'd like to be able to call my mom, thanks

      You can call 1-900 numbers on VOIP phones?

      --
      A computer once beat me at chess, but it was no match for me at kick boxing -- Emo Phillips
  23. It can very well be cheaper... it depends by hellfire · · Score: 1

    VoIP's main draw isn't that it's cheaper, or at least, it shouldn't be.

    This statement is misleading. It depends on many factors, and usually it does break down to be cheaper, depending on how you look at it.

    If you have dialup networking and you don't make a lot of phone calls, VoIP won't save you any money. That's assuming $35 for a basic phone line plus $20 for an ISP. $55 total. If it's good enough for you then good for you.

    To use VoIP, you really need a high speed connection for the best quality and in order to use your internet connection while on the phone. If you already have that high speed connection, then you'd be saving loads of money by switching your phone service. The $35 for basic service is just that. Verizon has a phone service deal for $55 that you can get unlimited calling, voice mail, etc. Vonage gives you the same package for $25! That's $30 a month in savings. I'm going to have a cable internet connection anyway. Now, I had to buy the box from Radio Shack for $70, but I made my money back in 3 months.

    What I've found is that after converting to cable internet (with cable, which I would have had to buy or my total internet connection would be more expensive without) and VoIP, I'm paying the same price as I would have had to pay With Verizon's full featured package, dialup internet, and NO cable TV. Had I stayed with verizon's phone service, I would have paid more money for all those calling features.

    The only way it really isn't cheaper is if I stayed with basic dialup and had no cable TV. So it really is cheaper, you just have to shuffle the funds around.

    --

    "All great wisdom is contained in .signature files"

    1. Re:It can very well be cheaper... it depends by grasshoppa · · Score: 1

      The only way it really isn't cheaper is if I stayed with basic dialup and had no cable TV. So it really is cheaper, you just have to shuffle the funds around.

      That really is irrelevant however. It *may* be cheaper, but that's not the point I was trying to make. I was pointing out that voip is more usable and managable than it's traditional counterparts.

      Of course, this is from a business perspective. For home use, I'm biased. Not only is it insanely cheaper than my regular pots line, I get all sorts of features that I would have to pay extra for.

      --
      Mod me down with all of your hatred and your journey towards the dark side will be complete!
  24. Sipura SPA-3000 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Sipura SPA-3000 ATA is more interesting because it also has one FXO POTS line.

    Has anyone used it?

  25. VOIP is a momentary fad by KlomDark · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Sure, it's cheaper right now, and needs to happen, just as a lever to get the telecom companies to quit holding back society and actually charge a reasonable fee for small-bandwidth voice communications.

    However, it's a trap, and a nasty trap for a lot of networking people. A lot of networking people are going to end up getting 'scapegoated' and losing their jobs before this is over.

    Why? The whole QOS thing. All VOIP packets get top-level QOS scheduling on the network, meaning VOIP data packets all get priority over all the other 'normal' data packets. Not a problem when VOIP is less than 10% of your network traffic.

    However, all the PHB types see is that VOIP is way cheaper than normal telco methods, and they are starting to want all the phone lines in the company switched over to VOIP to 'save money'.

    Problem is, once you get over a threshhold where there's a lot of VOIP traffic, the normal data packets take a huge backseat to the VOIP data. Suddenly you've got packet timeouts happening constantly with 'normal' data (Which the data networks were originally put in place to handle), and data transfer slows to a crawl. Packets are getting dropped all over the place. File transfers start taking 10 times longer than normal, if they don't just fail due to timeouts.

    Now the network guys are in all kinds of trouble because critical business functions, which rely on the 'normal' data packets, are not working, or are insanely slow.

    So, the network people get bitched out, and turn around with huge cost increases due to needing to massively increase the pipes between locations, and that still doesn't solve the problem in all cases. So you throw in extremely expensive high-performance routers to handle all the packet shuffling and scheduling. Pretty soon, you're back to costs HIGHER than it was to start out with with normal data networks and normal voice/telco connections.

    To avoid being burnt, either demand completely separate networks for VOIP and normal data. Or just stay away from VOIP. In the long run, you'll be better off. But in the short term, enjoy explaining this to PHB types who only see the short-term cost savings that they are being force-fed by the VOIP vendors.

    It's a scam, nothing is free.

    1. Re:VOIP is a momentary fad by ceswiedler · · Score: 1

      It's a scam if you enter into it like you describe, and aren't aware of exactly these kinds of problems. However, I think there are some inherent advantages to packet-switched voice communications which use the same infrastructure as your data communications.

      The expectation is that the VoIP charges will allow ISPs and providers to expand their bandwidth to support both voice and data over the same network. It's not necessarily orders of magnitude cheaper, but once it scales up it should be easier to support than separate networks.

      In the meantime, it may be an excellent way to use up dark fibre...

    2. Re:VOIP is a momentary fad by jtn · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sorry, but if you're a responsible network administrator and do capacity planning and keep tabs on your network, this just doesn't happen. Incremental upgrades can be made ahead of a dangerous line, just as with any network upgrade. These issues should be presented prior to any organization's rollout of ANY service, not just VoIP. To not perform such duties of a responsible network engineer is gross negligence.

      In the event that such your PHB's ignore your capacity planning and advice, time to put that resume out for a more suitable employer, one not headed down the path to doom. You'll thank yourself in the long run.

    3. Re:VOIP is a momentary fad by spisska · · Score: 1

      Don't forget about the compression.

      I've done some experimenting with an SIP gateway from brujula.net -- free IP calls, cheap as hell to regular lines, and with a standard SIP setup easily portable to your favorite hard or soft phone, plus a free DID (incoming number) in Washington State.

      The brujula line ran on my system at about 28 kbps both when I used it to call my cell phone and when I called from the cell phone to the free WA number. I used the X-ten Lite SIP phone they have on their homepage on a Windows XP laptop. I haven't got it working yet with kphone, but I'm sure it can.

      There was a little bit of latency, but not as much as I had expected. The sound was actually quite clear, with occasional strange digital distortions that never really got in the way.

      28 kbps is not a whole lot of bandwidth, and it doesn't take a whole lot of hardware to run a lot of lines at that speed.

      I've also used Skype to call other users in Hong Kong, Slovakia, about three miles down the road in Washington DC, and to the next room over a local network, as well as landlines and mobiles in DC and Slovakia.

      The quality's a bit more spotty. I have problems connecting to Slovakia about half the time, but I'm sure the problem is on their end (if you want to know what a real telecoms monopoly is like). When we do connect, the quality is pretty much the same wherever. Theres a lot more latency to Hong Kong than down the road, but that's not surprising.

      Even calling on the local network, Skype never seems to go faster than around 10 kbps, and usually closer to 5kbps. That's slow enough that it could work over a modem.

      The point is that voip doesn't need to use all your bandwidth, and you don't need much to run it. A properly configured desktop from two years ago can run an office full of phones on a subnet.

      Yes there is an initial investment, and yes there are plenty of headaces in redoing any phone system. But the payoff is a drastic reduction in monthly fees, such that the investment into the new system is offset within a few years on the outside. Plus you can get DID numbers that are local to your customers, which saves them money.

      Picture phones and $2 ring tones are a fad. Like it or not, voip is for real.

    4. Re:VOIP is a momentary fad by bahwi · · Score: 1

      The provider we went with first gave us two T1's, on physical the other over the air to their downtown office(Antenna on the roof). Physical was for VoIP, with QoS, and auto fallback to the Antenna on the roof. Roof antenna was for data. Works great, like a charm, and still much cheaper.

      And don't forget, for $10/channel/year your VoIP data goes from 64k streams to 8k streams. A lot of people don't like it because it's proprietary, but show me a business than can't afford that, and I'll show you a business that can't afford having telephones at all.

      Once you've knocked it down with G.729, you can fit 8 more calls where it took one before(assuming going from ulaw to g729). That's pretty good. Yes, it takes more traffic, and you'll want a separate net connection for it, but even if you don't get one, you'll still be able to fit a lot of channels at once before hitting max. And hell, if you're that big of a call center, you should be able to afford another T1 or SDSL connection no problem, and you're back to square one, except saving a ton of money.

  26. Linksys begs to be hacked. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No offense, but it does.

    Somebody just needs to sniff the network downstream from those things, and process the packets to clean them up and forward to a less proprietary system. Or maybe it is a chip that needs to be flashed in the set itself. Then voila, those locked Linksys units become useful devices again.

    1. Re:Linksys begs to be hacked. by renehollan · · Score: 1
      It's a bit more complex than that.

      SIP registration and call initiation involve a challenge/response handshake with the ITSP SIP server: the response is basically a hash (MD5 and others are available, IIRC), of the challenge and a secret key. Before you get all clever, the challenge usually has a nonce added to it, so the response has to be different every time. Without knowing the secret key, you can't respond to the challenge.

      That said, there are opportunities using man in the middle attacks: you get the challenge, present it to the ATA, get the response, and respond to the SIP server. This lets you use an ATA rather like a key fob, with another system, like Asterisk. I've been thinking of doing something like this for a while.

      --
      You could've hired me.
  27. Regulatory Recovery Fees Bogus??? by GreyPoopon · · Score: 2, Informative
    The whole reason so many are moving to VoIP is to avoid these kinds of bogus fees

    At least with Vonage, these fees are miniscule -- only a couple bucks a month, and I wouldn't consider them to be bogus. I would expect that the money taken in by these fees to ultimately pay for the necessary infrastructure for E911 service. But at any rate, these fees are definitely not why I switched to Vonage. Some of the other fees (like the per-minute federal taxes) had something to do with it, but the most prominent reason for me was the fact that Verizon is trying to get every last cent out of its customers. Forgetting the regulatory fees for a moment, consider that until Vonage (and other VoIP services) began to provide some serious competition, Verizon didn't even offer a flat-rate package that included unlimited long distance. Consider also that the unlimited long distance package for Verizon is something in the neighborhood of $55 (before the regulatory fees), and that Vonage charges only about $25 for essentially the same thing. This is all about a monopoly, and VoIP services are the first real competition that the well-entrenched Baby Bells have had.

    The break-up of AT&T did a lot to reduce the costs of long distance, but it seems that absolutely _NO_ progress has been made on the cost of local access. That's primarily because there is no competition. Even though you see advertisements for other local phone carriers, they are still enslaved to the Bells because the Bells own the last mile connection to your house. Years of trying has not eliminated this problem, and it has taken VoIP to finally put on the cost pressure. As much as I don't want to see archaic regulatory fees imposed on VoIP providers, the related costs pale in comparison to the extra overhead that the local carriers are charging.

    --

    GreyPoopon
    --
    Why is it I can write insightful comments but can't come up with a clever signature?

  28. BroadVoice is better. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1


    BroadVoice Unlimited World Plus is better than Teleo, recommended in the article.

    BroadVoice is not completely reliable, but fine for informal situations.

    1. Re:BroadVoice is better. by IANAAC · · Score: 1
      BroadVoice is not completely reliable, but fine for informal situations.

      Actually, their service has been very reliable for me. What IS unreliable with Broadvoice is live customer service. It's damn near impossible to get a person on the phone during normal business hours. After 8pm Pacific time, you usually can get someone, though. If you can live with that limitation (I've been able to, so far), Broadvoice should do fine. Also nice is the fact that you can bring your own device. There are only a couple of providers out there that let you do that at the moment.

  29. It's called ENUM by mamladm · · Score: 2, Informative

    The DNS type scheme you are asking for is called ENUM aka E164, it exists today, it's an open standard and Asterisk supports it already. Roughly speaking, ENUM uses DNS to translate phone numbers into IP addresses.

    http://www.itu.int/osg/spu/enum/

    You could sign up for a free account on e164.org and enter your existing telephone number. The system will call you back and an automated message tell give you a verification code which you type into a form on the web site to verify that you are in fact at that phone number. Then you enter the DNS name or IP of your Asterisk server or IP phone and anybody dialing your phone number from a VoIP device which supports ENUM lookup, like for example Asterisk, will then be connected directly peer to peer to you, without any phone company or VoIP service provider involved.

    http:www.e164.org/

    So if everybody was to get a VOIP device with ENUM support, we get rid of phone companies and VoIP service providers altogether ;-)

    Asterisk also supports another similar but decentralised scheme called DUNDi, short for Distributed Universal Number Discovery.

    http://www.dundi.info/

    --
    the macintosh asterisk mailing list http://www.astm
  30. Sipura == MIPSX(a la ESS DVD processor) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yee merry Hax0rs. Use the plethora of tools available on the web for hacking the cheap DVD players. Same CPU.

    Begin Hacking.

  31. Circuit switched network shut down will be in 2020 by mamladm · · Score: 2, Informative

    According to Gartner Group, VoIP is so much of a momentary fad that the last circuit switched telephone call on the planet will be made in the year 2020, a mere 15 years from now.

    Besides, how do you think the large carriers are shuffling telephone traffic around the planet today? Much of that is VoIP based already, just that you don't know about it. Sure there is managed (private IP networks) and unmanaged bandwidth (public Internet) but the technology is steadily heading towards VoIP everywhere.

    --
    the macintosh asterisk mailing list http://www.astm
  32. Delivering Calls to Telco Phones costs money by billstewart · · Score: 1
    Remember that when the VOIP companies are delivering your phone calls to old-fashioned real phone companies, they're getting charged money to do it. Some part of that money is regulatory fees (not usually most of it - it's still a bogus explanation, but there's a grain of truth under the misdirection.)

    Also, if you're getting incoming phone calls from phone companies, there are costs attached to those phone lines. It's cheaper than traditional phone lines, because they're not only buying big pipes instead of many little pipes, but they're oversubscribing because typical phone use is about 15-20% on business lines, less on residential, and that can cost them money (exactly how much depends on their regulatory status - they can register as a CLEC, or they can do this as a standard business line, with different kinds of mandatory costs for telcos and taxes, and whether it pays off depends a lot on their calling patterns.)

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
  33. You're not thinking this through by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Hopefully once the VoIP business becomes more "standard" then they can remove the fee."

    Why would they ever remove it? YOu don't have a problem paying now; I'd argue the fee is too low. The fee should be 1 penny below the level that you'd consider dropping.

    Anything else is wasted money, right?

  34. VoIP by jkirby · · Score: 1

    I perfer the Vonage service. I am using the LinkSys VoIP equipment; I have the wireless router with two phone ports and the stand-alone VoIP device from LinkSys. Both work very well and work with normal phones. You can even connect it to the main phone input box at your house and light up all the phone ports in the house.

    --
    Jamey Kirby
  35. Voice is only the beginning.... by ddp337 · · Score: 1

    ...video over IP is just around the corner.

    For some, it's already here. NexTV (http://www.rtctv.com/index.php) is just one of a few telcos offering cable-like programming over DSL.

    Both cable and telco companies are seeing one big IP connection to the customer to provide voice, video and data. And that's just for starters. They'll need to provide differentiating services and features. Hosted PVR? Video chats? No one knows what will lure the customer yet, but that big IP pipe is the basis.

    As for your concern about congestion, that's a (big) detail that must be ironed out (what about all that dark fiber?), but it's no showstopper.

    Regards,
    -Dave

    1. Re:Voice is only the beginning.... by KlomDark · · Score: 1

      NexTV is a completely different beast than VOIP.

      Not much of a problem there, as the video data feed is treated as 'normal' data rather than something needing real-time top-tier QOS prioritization like VOIP needs.

      NexTV works just fine as it is buffered a bit before being displayed, so normal network fluxuations don't cause jitter or anything.

      Hosted PVR, no problem once again. Stream can be buffered a bit before the video is actually displayed.

      Video chat - now we're talking the QOS problem again. Problem with the current prioritization schemes again.

  36. The whole reason ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The whole reason so many are moving to VoIP is to avoid these kinds of bogus fees; it's unfortunate these providers haven't figured this out yet."


    Sorry, I get local and long distance to 21 countries for under $25/mo including all taxes and fees. Point being, even with these supposedly bogus fees, these services are still a *lot* cheaper than the ILECs. That's why I switched, so please stop putting your opinionated words into the mouths of the consumers.
  37. Re:Circuit switched network shut down will be in 2 by KlomDark · · Score: 1

    According to WHO?? Oh, Gartner Group. And I wonder which VOIP vendor paid them to 'research' those findings? *snork*

  38. Re:Circuit switched network shut down will be in 2 by KlomDark · · Score: 1

    Also, the large carriers are using VOIP, no doubt about it. But the big difference is they are using dedicated networks for the VOIP traffic.

    My point was that the mixing of VOIP and normal data traffic is horribly abusive towards the normal data packets. You get 50 'normal' data packets, and 50 VOIP packets, the 50 'normal' packets sit at the back of the bus until the 50 VOIP packets are done. Then only if there were no more VOIP packets received while transmitting the first 50 packets will the 'normal' data packets get sent. VOIP is too selfish. If a VOIP packet is received while the normal data packets are being sent, then (bang!) - back to the back of the bus again.

    Maybe some kind of shuffling algorythm could save the day (Say 5 out of 100 normal packets get equal QOS as a VOIP packet), but currently it's all or nothing. The VOIP packets always go to the front of the line.

  39. Packet 8 and "The Fees" by Dantelope · · Score: 1
    The latest one to do this is Packet 8.
    I just started my Packet 8 service and I'm thrilled not to be paying $55 or more per month for phone service any more. The savings of nearly $35 per month is going into a Home Improvement Fund (a.k.a. geek toys)...

    When I read this I got a little worried, though. I don't mind paying for stuff, but I like to know what it is first. This fee's name is ridiculous at best...

    So I called them. The first agent said yes, there will be a fee, but she didn't know what it was for. She tried to find a "supervisor" to help me, but ended up transferring me to some other agent. He had never heard of it, so he went to look for it as well. Fifteen minutes later....

    The fee is to "offset costs incurred by 8x8 in complying with regulatory inquiries..."

    So after explaining to the second guy how I found the fee distasteful and said I'd rather pay $1.50 more in the basic service plan than pay this nebulously-named fee, he agreed with me -- even stating that he didn't understand it whatsoever -- and then gave me a month of service free. That effectively removes the $1.50 fee for a year! Woot!!!!

    Anyways, I totally disagree with the approach of charging this fee. For now, it's still cheaper, but the future is cloudier.

    They better update their website, too -- from Packet 8's website FAQ:
    Question Does Packet8 add any additional taxes, charges or monthly fees on top of my monthly service charge?

    Answer Packet8 only charges a 3% Federal Excise Tax (FET) on the total amount of your bill, so if you make no international (non-Packet8 calls outside the U.S. or Canada), your total monthly bill from us will be $20.55 on the $19.95 plan.
    --
    Smokers /#, Managers /$, Developers /.
  40. Re:Circuit switched network shut down will be in 2 by mamladm · · Score: 1

    Ok, let's put Gartner aside. I bet 10.000 USD that by 2020 there will be not a single POTS line left in any OECD country -- I am not so confident about third world countries although they might well be the first ones to switch off POTS because they haven't got much of a POTS infrastructure to begin with.

    But of course we are talking real IP telephones here, not some softphone running on your PC. Yet, the transport will not be circuit switched. Even TV will be IP based by then. It's rather silly to assume that phone transport won't be IP based.

    --
    the macintosh asterisk mailing list http://www.astm
  41. Yes by Mustang+Matt · · Score: 1

    Yes! That's what I'm looking for!

    From what I can tell that box gets an Ip address and if I have a handset hooked up to it people could call me on it from their box.

    --
    The man who trades freedom for security does not deserve nor will he ever receive either. - Benjamin Franklin
    1. Re:Yes by Karrots · · Score: 1

      You are correct if you all sign up for free world dialup you can use 5 digit "phone numbers" instead of IP addresses. This version of the device has two service lines so you can put to register with freeworld dialup and one with another voip provider. I have mine setup with Stanaphone a prepaid VoIP provider so I can make regular calls by pushing # then areacode+number. The # is programable to be anything you wanted it could be 9+number if you wanted.

      Anyway thats my 2c.

  42. Re:Circuit switched network shut down will be in 2 by mamladm · · Score: 1

    Oh Jolly, by 2020 we will have so much bandwidth that VoIP packets will not even be the proverbial needle in a haystack.

    Packets are only going to pile up if the amount of packets you feed into the pipe is higher than what the pipe can carry. If you have a pipe so outrageously oversized that you can't fill it up with all the packets you could possibly generate, then there will be no piling up and the scenario you describe is just a storm in a teacup.

    We have got FTTH here, 100Mbit fibre full duplex. When I got this, I spent two months trying to do every imaginable and unimaginable thing in an attempt to saturate the link and trying to cause audio artifacts on my VoIP connections. Crazy stuff such as running multiple round-robin backups on cross mounted NFS disks (A backs up to B, B to C, D to E and E to A), inviting friends with notebooks to visit and use the ISP's video on demand service with as many multiple streams as possible, running oodles of VNC sessions with bandwidth wasting highest quality settings, hosting VoIP phone conferences with over 100 participants, downloading oodles of ISO CD images etc etc etc.

    Believe me, no matter what I tried, I couldn't saturate the FTTH link and while this was going on, I had the clearest audio on my VoIP connections, no drop outs, no jitter. The mega conference was a big sea of chatter though. You couldn't understand a word. But that had nothing to do with packets piling up.

    Quite frankly, your talk reminds me of stories I heard about doctors advising against the newly invented steam engines on railways because passengers couldn't possibly survive the incredible speed of more than 18 mph or whatever the limit was believed to be back then. Yet here we are two centuries later with millions of people reoutinely travelling on airplanes at over 600 mph. Naysayers are seldomly right.

    --
    the macintosh asterisk mailing list http://www.astm
  43. Skype??? by mamladm · · Score: 1

    Do you honestly believe Skype is going to remain free of charge if there was nothing else left but Skype?

    With Skype being closed and proprietary, not even allowing interconnects, there are only two possible scenarios ...

    1) Skype will become the 800 pound gorilla of the telephony future cause everybody is using it but a few freedom of choice spirited 2% or 3%. In this scenario, quality will start to suck very badly because there will be zero incentive and of course Skype peer to peer calls will not stay free of charge. Monopolists always find a way to charge, and very much so.

    2) Open standards will prevail and Skype will be just one of many alternative ways to carry out a VoIP call. In this scenario, Skype users will be charged for the privilege to communicate with other people using solutions other than Skype.

    Skype is not the answer. Skype is the question and the answer is No.

    --
    the macintosh asterisk mailing list http://www.astm
    1. Re:Skype??? by dago · · Score: 1

      also add the (1) that there will be considerable problems to find hardware for those free/open solutions.

      --
      #include "coucou.h"
    2. Re:Skype??? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not really, because there will be an immense surplus on old analog telephones which you can turn into IP phones with a Linux based DIY analog telephone adapter.

      Also, take into account that Skype would be banned in China as they hate nothing more than Western monopolies dominating their market. So, we would still be able to buy the very same gear from China we have now.

  44. LinkSys Callvantage WRT54GP2A-AT is crap by linuxtelephony · · Score: 1

    Generally speaking, I've been pleased with LinkSys products. That is, until I got the callvantage WRT54GP2A-AT wireless router.

    First, the wireless side of this has practically no signal. Replacing a WRT54G (stock, no custom firmwares or hacks) with the VoIP version resulted in a fraction of the coverage area. I would sit less than 10 feet away from the router and have "Very Low" signal strength in XP (vs. Excellent or Very Good with the other).

    The biggest problem is that it would frequently lock up the network connection, requiring a reboot to restore connectivity. I confirmed the problem by replacing everything (cable modem and voip router, as well as moving to another location to use a different cable modem connection). I now have a stable connection again, since I removed the TA from my network. It went back to the store tonight. I'm going to order a wired TA from AT&T and see if that works better than the wireless one. We'll see.

    I didn't want the wireless adapter, but if you decide to use CallVantage, and want the LinkSys adapter instead of the DLink one, the wireless is about the only thing you will find on the shelf. Supposedly Fry's has the wired version, but I haven't been able to get to a Fry's to confirm this.

    Other than that, I've been pleased with the CallVantage service. While I'm having problems with my TA, I just configured my phone to ring our cell phones simultaneously. Whoever answers their phone first gets the call. Pretty handy.

    --
    . 62,400 repetitions make one truth -- Brave New World, Aldous Huxley
  45. Telcoligopolist koolaid if anything by mamladm · · Score: 1

    It's not VoIP koolaid. It's telcoligopolist koolaid if anything. You think being charged a buck or two for hot air is bad? You may want to consider Japan's NTT, the Japanese version of AT&T so to speak.

    After WWII then Japanese government owned NTT introduced a kind of "membership fee" of about 700 USD per POTS line in order to aid the funding of infrastructure. At the time this made sense because most of Japan's telecommunications infrastructure was pretty much destroyed and the country was short both on natural resources and cash. However, this measure was meant to be _temporarily_ only.

    Yet to this day, NTT still sells this strange concept of a phone line license. The price has come down a bit recently, though. I hear it's only about 400 or 500 USD now. It's not an installation fee cause you will pay for installation on top of it. It's not a deposit as you can't get your money back. But it's transferable so you can sell your phone line on the second hand market when you leave Japan or decide you can do without a PSTN line. There are phone line brokerage businesses doing nothing else but buying and selling phone line certificates.

    Now imagine that Japan has some 40 or 50 million POTS lines for each of which somebody has at some point shelled out 700 bucks to NTT. How is that for legalised grand daylight robbery, eh?

    This is what telcos have been doing for over 100 years. VoIP is kicking their butts and finally the revolution will kill its own children and the VoIP providers will be dead as well. We don't really need either of them.

    And just in case you wondered how NTT is doing in the light of VoIP services. Not surprisingly they had one of their worst years ever losing some 20 or 30% of revenue. I hear that the telephone line selling scheme will soon be abandoned. At first, the yound Japanese decided they can do without POTS and use only cellphones instead and now the rest of the population is going VoIP. Nobody wants to pay for those silly phone line certificates anymore. About time!

    --
    the macintosh asterisk mailing list http://www.astm
  46. Fees to Pay for Costs of E911 and Wiretaps? by Skjellifetti · · Score: 2, Informative

    VoIP is subject to regulation. Others have already mentioned E911. But there is also the issue of FBI wiretap access to VoIP phone calls. The VoIP Cos are gonna pass the costs of these "services" on to consumers just like Ma Bell and its kiddies have done since day one.

  47. Class Action in Canada over Similar Issue by shoolz · · Score: 1

    The cell phone companies in Canada are currently facing a massive class-action lawsuit over their "system access fees" which they've mislead the public into believing are governmental fees. I can't believe any US telephony company would be so stupid to try the same thing until this case is settled.

    Check it out:
    http://www.ctv.ca/servlet/ArticleNews/story/CTVNew s/1099060839961_12/?hub=TopStories

  48. There are times when BroadVoice disconnects. by Futurepower(R) · · Score: 1


    In general, I agree. However, there are times when BroadVoice spontaneously disconnects. There are other times when you cannot dial to some regions, maybe because the equipment is busy. Sometimes a few seconds of sound is lost.

  49. Fire your network administrator! by bluGill · · Score: 1

    If he issues you claim are a problem then you need to fire your network administrator, or give him enough budget to do his job.

    When you roll out VOIP he should figure out how much more traffic will be generators and modify the network as required so this issue doesn't exist. The additional routers and switches required should be charged to the VOIP upgrade - though in fact you were close to needing it anyway.

    As the company grows the administrator should be planning so that there is never a shortage of bandwidth. As you get closer to the limits you buy more.

    When you have an incompetent administrator he will not be running the reports required to notice bandwidth growth, nor will he notice the company is hiring more people (even though he has to activate all the new ports) which is a sign that more network bandwidth will be required. A good administrator will be on top of the companies plans and take action so that this isn't a problem.

  50. Hi MOM. by mrselfdestrukt · · Score: 1

    Hardware: Getting Started with VoIP Devices

    Now don't get me started with VoIP Devices...

    *sighs*(This is going to be a shit day for telling jokes)

    --
    "I used to have that really cool,funny sig ,but it got stolen."
  51. Our VoIP-setup (pictures) by tomas.bjornerback · · Score: 1


    http://www.bjornerback.com/tomas/mattgrand/

    ps. I bet you can't Slashdot that web server off line :)

    --

    I have 1 Gbps Internet access@home

  52. VON Canada - Ask VOIP experts your questions by securitas · · Score: 2, Interesting


    We're going to be in Toronto during the VON Canada conference starting tomorrow and so will many VOIP thought leaders, including Asterisk/Digium founder & president Mark Spencer, who is delivering a keynote on DUNDi.

    If you have any questions for them, we'll try to get interviews with as many as possible and pose the questions you ask.

    Other speakers include:

    Full speakers/session list.

    Just post the question and who it's for below and we'll do out best to interview the people you want hear from.

  53. Re:Circuit switched network shut down will be in 2 by raju1kabir · · Score: 1
    Ok, let's put Gartner aside. I bet 10.000 USD that by 2020 there will be not a single POTS line left in any OECD country

    I'll take that bet. Post a reply and I'll email you (the sunrise tel address?) to work out the particulars and an escrow arrangement. We'll each put US$10,000 in an interest-bearing account, and on January 1, 2020, if I can't provide a single example of a POTS line in an OECD member nation (we'll need to agree whether to use current membership or 2020 membership, but as things are I'm already pretty happy with Turkey and Mexico up my sleeve) you get both accounts, otherwise I do.

    There are still party lines and pulse-dial-only lines and all sorts of ancient crud out there in the rich, developed world. The old biddies (who vote!) scream if someone wants to make any changes to how their phones work, so the government steps in and forces the providers to accommodate old equipment and services. Remember, 2020 is today what today is to 1990 - that is, not really all that far away

    --
    "Patriotism is your conviction that this country is superior to all other countries because you were born in it." -- GBS
  54. On the Regulatory Recovery Fee by pavkb · · Score: 1
    From Vonage FAQ on this subject.


    What is the Regulatory Recovery Fee?

    The Regulatory Recovery Fee is $1.50 per phone number. This is a fee that Vonage charges its customers to recover regulatory-related costs it incurs. These costs may include, but are not limited to, Federal and State Universal Service Funds (USF), 9-1-1 fees, E 9-1-1 fees, CALEA compliance costs and other regulatory-related fees and costs. In addition, the Regulatory Recovery Fee covers similar regulatory costs incurred in foreign countries. Your total Regulatory Recovery Fee reflects a $1.50 surcharge for every phone number you have, including primary voice lines, second lines, fax lines, Toll Free PlusSM numbers, SoftPhones and Virtual Phone NumbersSM.


    From a google search,
    on USF
    on CALEA
    The thing i don't understand is how far an average user would ever get to use these services.
  55. TiMo are the big guys by grahamsz · · Score: 1

    I suppose they are probably the second biggest wireless provider in the world... and i concur that they'll probably try to buy cingular at some point - if the monopolies people will let them.

    We're very happy since we get excellent reception at our home and workplaces.

  56. Re:Circuit switched network shut down will be in 2 by KlomDark · · Score: 1

    Nope, I'm talking from experience with a world-wide company with data lines into third world countries that are getting the shit beat out of the data packets because of this VOIP shit.

    Sure, on a local network, not a problem. But you go ahead and try to get high-bandwidth connections to places like Panama, the Phillipines, etc. Then tell me which is cheaper in the long run...

    You've got fiber, and you're only running 100MB? Also, are you using QOS with your VOIP or just normal prioritization?

    PS: The pileups are generally at the router level with packet prioritization, not the pipe level.