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S. Korea Cloning Success Faked?

minus_273 writes "The BBC is reporting that it appears that the human cloning in Korea might have been faked." From the article: "At least nine of 11 stem cell colonies used in a landmark research paper by Dr Hwang Woo-suk were faked, said Roh Sung-il, who collaborated on the paper. Dr Hwang has agreed to ask the US journal Science to withdraw his paper on stem cell cloning, Mr Roh said ... Last month, Dr Hwang resigned from his main post as head of the World Stem Cell Hub, after it emerged that some of the eggs used in his research were donated by his staff - in contravention of international guidelines. Now it is some of the research itself which is being called into question."

199 comments

  1. How do you know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    How do you tell the FAKE clones apart from the REAL clones? Dont they all look alike???

    1. Re:How do you know? by ackthpt · · Score: 0
      How do you tell the FAKE clones apart from the REAL clones? Dont they all look alike???

      Silly AC, the Real Clones look like the Fake Clones, but the Fake Clones only look like Real Clones and the Originals only look like the Real Clones, but not the Fake Clones.

      Now if you'll excuse me, I have a Google Search Appliance TCO white paper to write, now that Steve's check has cleared.

      and multiply by ten, but deduct for broken chairs...

      --

      A feeling of having made the same mistake before: Deja Foobar
    2. Re:How do you know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      The evil one has scratches on its face. That, or a goatee.

    3. Re:How do you know? by ChocoBean · · Score: 3, Funny

      Goatee? But I thought Flexo was the good one =D

    4. Re:How do you know? by Otter · · Score: 1
      This is getting "Funny" although I don't think it was intended to...

      Anyway, the point is that the paper (link for those with access) claimed to have produced 11 different clones, with DNA fingerprinting and photos of their morphology. Whether through error or fraud, and it looks more and more like fraud, both of those lines of evidence seem to be badly screwed up.

      By the way -- anyone still believing that ridiculous claim from a few weeks ago about the Korean team curing spinal cord breakage with stem cells...?

    5. Re:How do you know? by damsa · · Score: 5, Funny

      The clone doesn't have a belly button.

    6. Re:How do you know? by chooks · · Score: 0

      One looks like the Terminator, the other one looks like the governor of California.

      --
      -- The Genesis project? What's that?
    7. Re:How do you know? by cacepi · · Score: 1
      How do you tell the FAKE clones apart from the REAL clones? Dont they all look alike???
      No, silly.

      Everyone knows REAL clones are always evil; they invariably wear glue-on beards or extra short miniskirts to distinguish themselves from all those fake, exact genetic copy goody-two-shoes clones out there.

      Haven't you learned anything from watching TV?
    8. Re:How do you know? by smoker2 · · Score: 1
      The clone doesn't have a belly button.
      Did you check the back of the neck ?
    9. Re:How do you know? by j_kenpo · · Score: 1
    10. Re:How do you know? by FroMan · · Score: 1

      He's the one without the gun... Its easy I tell you.

      --
      Norris/Palin 2012
      Fact: We deserve leaders who can kick your ass and field dress your carcass.
    11. Re:How do you know? by SquadBoy · · Score: 1

      "My maker was some geek in a lab coat with an eyedropper and a petri dish. What do I need to make peace with him for?"

      --

      Cypherpunks: Civil Liberty Through Complex Mathematics. Those who live by the sword die by the arrow.
    12. Re:How do you know? by stanmann · · Score: 1

      I was trying to figure out how a tatoo artist would be able to retain his sanity and put Goatse on someone's face.

      --
      Food not Bombs is a nice platitude but it breaks down when you notice that the Bombees are usually well fed
    13. Re:How do you know? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Dont they all look alike???

      See for yourself.

    14. Re:How do you know? by Peeptophe · · Score: 1

      I have a goatee. I knew my parents were keeping a secret from me...

      --
      * Si hoc legere scis numium eruditionis habes *
  2. More informative link by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Informative
    http://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn8461

    But questions over his data only surfaced last week, when Hwang told Science that the 2005 paper contains four instances in which the same photographs were mistakenly used to represent cells cloned from different patients.

    In one case, one of two duplicated photographs is enlarged relative to the other.

    In a second, one of two duplicated pictures is distorted by being enlarged to different extents along its horizontal and vertical axes, Science has confirmed. "This is a level of error beyond sending the wrong file," says Robert Lanza, who leads a rival cloning group at Advanced Cell Technology in Worcester, Massachusetts.

    Now questions are also being asked about DNA fingerprint plots in the paper. The plots were presented to demonstrate a match between nuclear DNA from the donors and the cells cloned from them. So they should look similar, with peaks at the same points. But a South Korean blog pointed out last week that in at least five of the matched plots, the peaks are also strikingly similar in shape and size - more so than would usually be expected if they came from different cells.
    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    1. Re:More informative link by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What this article does not show is that the evidences to doubt his research came from Korean on-line forums of scientists and students. One site, called BRIC, someone found that the photo of the cloned cell were digitally manipulated (e.g. stretched or resized) and duplicated. (really, what they did was take a photo of 2 cells, and made a set of 11 "cloned cell photos." Another site, dcinside.com, people translated this in english and sent to domestic and international presses. Later, people from this forum found that one of the photo was an exact duplicate of the paper published by Dr. Hwang's ph.d. student.

    2. Re:More informative link by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Groovy. You can hide things from the reviews, you can hide things from the journalists, but the internet sees all.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  3. I don't beleive anything anymore by abes · · Score: 5, Funny

    I'm beginning to question whether Korea even really exists..

    Oh the (cloned) humanity of it all..

    1. Re:I don't beleive anything anymore by Radres · · Score: 4, Funny

      In Korea, only old people exist.

    2. Re:I don't beleive anything anymore by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In Soviet Russia, Korea doubts whether YOU exist!

    3. Re:I don't beleive anything anymore by Anonymous+Monkey · · Score: 2, Funny

      You mean it's just a conspiracy of cartographers?

      --
      We are the Borg...
    4. Re:I don't beleive anything anymore by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Yea I think Korea is a conspericie cooked up by battle.net and blizzard to piss off gamers.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    5. Re:I don't beleive anything anymore by Zerbs · · Score: 1

      Actually both of them exist, it's just that one doesn't like to play nice with all the other kids in the neighborhood.

      --
      "22 astronauts were born in Ohio. What is it about your state that makes people want to flee the Earth?" Stephen Colbert
    6. Re:I don't beleive anything anymore by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      A what?

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  4. Hang on by Hey+Pope+Felcher+.+. · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The cloning has not been proven 'fake' yet. I think it is only some of the 'morality' of the experiment that could be called into question so far.

    Personally I see no real moral problems with stem cell research, but then I am a complete amoral bastard.

    1. Re:Hang on by IgnoramusMaximus · · Score: 2, Informative
      The cloning has not been proven 'fake' yet.

      But one of the participants in the project claims that 11 colonies from the set on which the paper was based on were fake. Which is likely to put the credibility of whole thing in a rather negative light in the scientific community, to put it mildly.

    2. Re:Hang on by caffeinemessiah · · Score: 1
      I agree...it's not a complete 'fake' yet. If you read the article at Time about this, it mentions that the US collaborator who was so quick to distance himself had made a claim to be chairman of the stem cell research trust that was being set up (he was rejected) and had claimed 50% of the patent.

      Above all, the collaborators are at fault too for not reviewing the paper that was being submitted (they all had the opportunity to, but were perhaps blinded by the dazzling results). IMO, the US collaborator who wants his name removed as co-author should get a big f**king NO. If you're not 100% careful about what you put your name on, you should accept the consequences.

      It could still be a fake yet, but Hwang isn't the only one to blame. As the parent poster said, hold on...

      --
      An old-timer with old-timey ideas.
    3. Re:Hang on by Red+Flayer · · Score: 4, Informative

      " The cloning has not been proven 'fake' yet"

      You're right. That's why TFA and TFS don't say that the the results have been proven a fake. But not proven != not true.

      " I think it is only some of the 'morality' of the experiment that could be called into question so far."

      No. RTFA. At the minimum, read TFS, since TFA is /.ed. There are pretty credible allegations of doctoring results, and the paper has been withdrawn.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    4. Re:Hang on by Atraxen · · Score: 1

      That's completely the wrong way to look at it. The authors have not proved their results to be correct, thus the cloning has not been proven at all. Your post implies that the world must show their results to be fake - especially with groundbreaking research, it is the duty of the authors to give an accurate, unbiased (as far as they can), and complete presentation of their research.

      Research is not 'innocent until proven guilty' - it's 'erroneous unless otherwise demonstrated'.

      --
      Be careful of your thoughts; they could become words at any minute...
    5. Re:Hang on by DeepHurtn! · · Score: 4, Informative

      With reference to this particular project, the moral questions have nothing to do with the morality of stem cell research itself. It has to do with the source of the material they were working with -- the head researcher's lab assistants. This is considered immoral for the same reason that teachers are not allowed to have sex with their students, even if the student is above the age of consent: someone in a subordinate position cannot make a truly free choice.

    6. Re:Hang on by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      It's not really the research that has the moralists panties in a bunch, but the harvisting.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    7. Re:Hang on by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not immoral, but unethical. There is a difference.

    8. Re:Hang on by HD+Webdev · · Score: 1

      The cloning has not been proven 'fake' yet. I think it is only some of the 'morality' of the experiment that could be called into question so far.

      True, the BBC used an incorrect headline and Slashdot copied it. It gives an impression similar to "United States Moon Landing Successes Faked". Most people would consider that to mean that the BBC is saying that the moon landings were fake.

      --
      This is not a dream, not a dream...we are transmitting from the year 1-9-9-9.
  5. Faked how? by PIPBoy3000 · · Score: 1

    How exactly does one fake a colony of cells? A bit of moldy cheese? Take one stem cell colony and just replicate it?

    I assume the controvercy is that they didn't have the degree of success they claimed (plus dishonesty in scientific study is generally frowned upon).

    1. Re:Faked how? by Kristoph · · Score: 2, Informative

      I think if you RTFA you will see that they essentially faked photographs/data of 9 out of the 11 colonies by using the donor cells and the 2 colonies they did actually produce.

      ]{

    2. Re:Faked how? by XXIstCenturyBoy · · Score: 1

      Here is a better article (with more explanations at least) than the one posted on /.

      And the sad thing this is the link posted on fark.com a full day before /. did. And they did it With a much better headline.

      "Slashdot.org : News for non-inquisitive Nerds"

    3. Re:Faked how? by Ontain · · Score: 1

      The one that wants his name removed from the paper said that some of the photos of "cloned cells" were really photos of real cells. and of course they can just make up stats and results of their tests and observations.

  6. Irresponsible reporting. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's only on Slashdot that you see "S. Korea Cloning Success Faked" as the headline instead of, "S. Korea Cloning Success Possibly Faked".

    They're going to go and redo all the experiments. All the stem-cell researchers want this, they don't want idiotic media speculation deciding the outcome.

    1. Re:Irresponsible reporting. by HD+Webdev · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's only on Slashdot that you see "S. Korea Cloning Success Faked" as the headline instead of, "S. Korea Cloning Success Possibly Faked".

      Actually, if you RTA, you'll see that the subject line here uses the same wording as the BBC's subject line. It's extremely common for all mainstream news organizations to use imprecise headlines because those headlines often have to fit in a small area in print or on-screen for television.

      Slashdot is not mainstream and can have longer subject lines so I do feel that "possibly" should have been added to it.

      --
      This is not a dream, not a dream...we are transmitting from the year 1-9-9-9.
    2. Re:Irresponsible reporting. by swiftstream · · Score: 1

      You give the mainstram media far too much credit. Besides the sibling of this post pointing out that the Slashdot headline is nearly the same as the BBC headline (Admittedly, the BBC headline puts quotations marks around Faked, indicating that it is an allegation), I recall a MSM headline just the other day after the whole Air Marshal fiasco, which read "Bags Exploded After Air Marshal Kills Passenger."

      Admittedly, the headline was technically true--the bags were exploded after the air marshal killed the passenger. However, it makes is sound very much like the bags had bombs in them and exploded of their own volition, and not that they were exploded by a bomb crew, as actually happened. I tested the headline out on a number of people who didn't know yet what had actually happened, and that was the conclusion nearly all of the reached.

      I'm far from a MSM IS OBSELEET BGOLS ARE TEH FUCHURE!!1 fanboy, but I do think the MSM is often given (and certainly tries to take) more credit than it deserves.

      --
      Be a PATRIOT--because the only thing we have to fear is the lack thereof.
    3. Re:Irresponsible reporting. by timeOday · · Score: 1
      They only thing we know they "cloned" were the photographs in evidence of their claims.

      Getting caught blatantly doctoring experiments is career-ending, whether or not the claims turn out to be true.

  7. Architecture of the World Wide Web - Post gone by appavi · · Score: 2, Interesting
    1. Re:Architecture of the World Wide Web - Post gone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In my four years of anonymously reading Slashdot, I have never seen an article (even a dupe) deleted. Perhaps, because there were few posts as embarrasingly flawed as that one. ;-)

    2. Re:Architecture of the World Wide Web - Post gone by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I saw it on the main page briefly as well. I think it's clear that Zonk is an idiot. Can't they find some random slashbot to play editor? I'm sure he'd do a better job than Zonk.

    3. Re:Architecture of the World Wide Web - Post gone by lpangelrob · · Score: 1

      It's pretty clear that article is pointing to an event that happened one year ago today. Maybe they'll re-release it as "One Year Annivesary of the Architecture of the World Wide Web" or something.

    4. Re:Architecture of the World Wide Web - Post gone by Spy+der+Mann · · Score: 1

      Recently there have been posts that after 5 or 6 "dupes!", have been deleted. I've seen 2 or 3 of these in the last month.

      Apparently the "dupe" tradition Slashdot has enjoyed for generations, is slowly falling apart :)

    5. Re:Architecture of the World Wide Web - Post gone by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      What happened to this post

      Zonk: "Tell them there are limits to even my power!"

      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    6. Re:Architecture of the World Wide Web - Post gone by appavi · · Score: 1

      Sad state of slashdot.The editors are not bothered to look into the link they post. Why osdn is still keeping editors like Zonk who regularly post dupes and posts like this ? Dont they have any performance reviews for the editors ?

  8. Looks as though ... by paulxnuke · · Score: 5, Funny

    when someone asks "Woo-suk" in Korea, the answer is going to be "Dr Hwang"

  9. Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by StefanJ · · Score: 5, Funny

    "Oh give me a clone
      Of my own flesh and bone
      With the Y chromosome changed to X.

      And when I'm alone
      With my own little clone
      We'll think of nothing but sex."

    1. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by winkydink · · Score: 4, Funny

      Makes hearing the words, "go fuck yourself" take on a whole new meaning

      --

      "I'd rather be a lightning rod than a seismometer." -Ken Kesey

    2. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by Fishstick · · Score: 1

      eww -- brings to mind kissing one's sister

      --

      There is much cruelty in the universe, John.
      Yeah, we seem to have the tour map.

    3. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      No no this is just the ultimate form of masterbation.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    4. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by torchdragon · · Score: 1

      "Well I can be my own best friend and I can send myself for pizza so I say,
      I think I'm a clone now...."

      --
      "Don't feel bad for me child; I'm the monster that hides under your bed."
    5. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by whoever57 · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of the Red Dwarf episode Rimmerworld

      --
      The real "Libtards" are the Libertarians!
    6. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      eww -- brings to mind kissing one's sister

      I dunno...your sister IS kinda hot At least that's what I told your mum the other night when she stayed over.

    7. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by keendreams · · Score: 1

      Sounds more like fucking your sister.

    8. Re:Isaac Asimov's dream must wait a while longer by Jtheletter · · Score: 1
      Finally, someone else who has read Asimov's joke book!

      "and because, don't you see,
      since we're both of us me,
      when we're having sex I'm alone!"

      --
      -- I'm not a pessimist, I'm a realist. It's not my fault that life sucks so much. --
  10. Korea? Lie? Never by lakerdonald · · Score: 0

    Come on guys, Kim Jung Il is a nice guy. He wouldn't lie to us like that!

    1. Re:Korea? Lie? Never by Azreal · · Score: 0

      It's Kim Jong-Il, not Kim Jung-Il at least get his name right.
      Kim Jong-Il is president of North Korea. You know that whole 38'th parallel and Korean war thing?
      Roh Moo-hyun is president of South Korea. All of which has absolutely nothing to do with anything regarding this article whatsoever.

      It's better to let someone think you're an idiot than to open your mouth and prove it.

      --
      $sys$droids
    2. Re:Korea? Lie? Never by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now I'll give you a gold star if you tell me the President of England.

      Oliver Cromwell

    3. Re:Korea? Lie? Never by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now I'll give you a gold star if you tell me the President of England.

      Eugene England

    4. Re:Korea? Lie? Never by lakerdonald · · Score: 0

      I was really hoping he'd reply and tell me that England has a PM not a President

  11. Is this a dupe? by tsu+doh+nimh · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    or is it just deja vu all over again?

    --
    ...because you never know who you're dealing with.
    1. Re:Is this a dupe? by ryanjm · · Score: 1

      Must have been cloned. Korea's cloning success is fake. Slashdot's cloning success is real.

    2. Re:Is this a dupe? by Cl1mh4224rd · · Score: 1

      Ok, so... at what point did people stop reading the summaries, too?

      --
      People will pass up steak once a week, for crap every day.
    3. Re:Is this a dupe? by evansdg · · Score: 1

      Nope, its not a dupe, its a clone.

    4. Re:Is this a dupe? by MonkWB · · Score: 1

      Is this a dupe?(Score:1, Offtopic) by tsu doh nimh (609154) on Thursday December 15, @12:21PM (#14265344) or is it just deja vu all over again?

      No, I think it is a clone, or maybe it is fake?

  12. Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by Gothmolly · · Score: 3, Interesting

    This will be used as a strawman for any of the arguments against them. "OMFG, they used their own eggs, that is teh bad, everyone says so!" Whether or not this "international guideline" is reasonable, of course, is moot. Whether they faked it or not will eventually become moot. The "immoral" aspects of using your own eggs will be blown totally out of proportion to its real impact on the process, its validity, and its methods.

    --
    I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    1. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by ed__ · · Score: 4, Insightful

      yes, it is bad and discouraging it isn't exactly an onerous condition. the whole point is to avoid situations where pressure might be brought to bear on people who don't have a lot of power to refuse, regardless of whether there was coercion in any particular case. and you have to treat ethical lapses seriously, or else people get the idea that they don't matter if they don't do any "real" harm. the PI is responsible for making sure everyone understands the rules and plays by them.

      in medical research it's of paramount importance to dot all the i's and cross all the t's and work methodically. even then there are lapses, but they are often easier to identify. plenty of really horrifying and morally repugnant things have occured in research history to warrant such hard-assed-ness.

    2. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Real scientists will be able to separate the egg source issue from the study itself. Research will continue.

      If you don't draw attention to a problem you can't directly fix, then the problem will likely not be fixed. It's important that the egg source issue is publicized.

      It's kind of ironic, though -- you complain about how the egg source issue will distract everyone from the study, in response to an article not about the egg issue.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    3. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by Kelson · · Score: 3, Insightful

      As I understand it, it's mainly that the subordinates donated the eggs. Even if all involved agree that he discouraged them from doing so (overtly, anyway), there's still a sense of "we need eggs -- hey, you have eggs!"

      It's like rules about conflicts of interest. An individual may be perfectly able to set aside his emotional or financial stake and make city zoning decisions that affect his own property, or preside as judge over the trial of someone who used to beat him up in the elementary school playground. But when that happens, it's all too easy for someone else to claim bias, so guidelines are in place to keep people out of those situations.

    4. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The rationale behind the staff-donor ban is that there's a potential opportunity for abuse; research heads forcing their interns and grad students to submit to tests. Ask a grad, you can imagine what professors would have them doing if there weren't these types of restrictions. One of my physics professors in college told a story of how he was sent into the center of a Gaussian surface experiment to investigate a "spark"!

      Plus, egg donation is a painful procedure from what I understand.

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    5. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by devnulljapan · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes, this is bad, but I wonder why no-one really seems to care that Craig Venter used his own sperm for Celera's attempt on the human genome. Oh, and FWIW IAAGS (I Am a Genome Scientist) (That link above is a coralised link to this NYT article).

    6. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by Gothmolly · · Score: 1

      It's kind of ironic, though -- you complain about how the egg source issue will distract everyone from the study, in response to an article not about the egg issue.

      You read the article?!??

      --
      I want to delete my account but Slashdot doesn't allow it.
    7. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Of course not! That's what the summary is for. ;)

      I'm just glad I guessed right this time.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    8. Re:Donation of eggs by staff = bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, there is a relation here. A person who is willing to take a short-cut past ethical rules is more likely to take other unjustifiable short-cuts as well.

      This is usually how we catch plagiarism in the lab class that I assist with. If someone is going to plagiarise a lab report or a final paper, he or she is a lazy person. In being lazy, the plagiarist will often make mistakes that cause the cheating to become obvious.

      I won't detail the typical errors, since I don't want to help people successfully cheat. Let it suffice to say that, with a few hours careful effort, the typical cheater would probably escape our detection. But cheaters generally don't do this. The whole point of cheating is to take the easy way out. If they were going to spend that much effort, they would have done original work themselves, rather than copying from someone else.

      A warning to habitual cheaters: if you do not stop, you will eventually be caught. If you cheat to advance in your professional life, it will become harder and harder to quit. As you advance to more challenging work, you will become ever more dependent on cheating in order to appear to have good results. It doesn't matter if you yourself are very smart.

      This is especially true if a cheater arises to any kind of professional prominence. Eventually, you are in a very high-pressure situation in which you feel that you must continue to fake new breakthroughs, but at the same time, any mistake that is found may cause an investigation that will uncover your previous cheating and unravel your entire career. This happened to Jan Hendrik Schön, and now, apparently, to Hwang Woo-Suk as well.

      The sad thing is that everyone in South Korea simply idolized the man and had great hopes for a stem cell industry, and so this is very difficult for them to accept. I doubt that it's possible for people like me in the US to understand what sort of national hero he was. Probably no one in the US has had that kind of universal popularity since Charles Lindbergh, or perhaps even George Washington.

      Of course, there is a darker side to that kind of adulation. The Korean investigative news show 'PD Diary' which, a few weeks ago, raised the first doubts about Hwang Woo-Suk's work was widely condemned immediately after the program aired, and was cancelled by its network after a few days due to viewer outrage. Imagine if CBS had cancelled '60 Minutes' when it first revealed the torture of Iraqis by US troops! It would be an outrage to morality and to the idea of journalism.

  13. Re:FUCK CHRISTMAS by nfgaida · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    If you had a non-profanity laced version of this, I'd love to send it to my religious relatives.

    --
    *elevator music plays*
  14. Re:FUCK CHRISTMAS by Sockatume · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Put together by an automatic script, unfortunately. Good ranting is hard to come by, it seems. I reccomend Maddox.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  15. Keep headers accurate. by Virtualtaco · · Score: 0

    Your header says the clone was faked. Your body says it might have been. thousands of people are now confused.

  16. Standards by BananaPeel · · Score: 3, Interesting

    9 out of eleven results altered. Interestingly the scientific press are not interested in having the results verified they are just after blood. Of course there is a good reason for this in that it maintains standards but I would like to know if the two unaltered results are still valid and statistically of importance.

    1. Re:Standards by Kelson · · Score: 1

      This story just keeps getting murkier and murkier.

      I suspect even if the two other results are valid, most researchers are going to want to start over with an "untainted" line of cells. This of course sets the research back, because even if you can duplicate the process they used, you still have to take the time to carry out the procedure -- whereas before allegations started surfacing, you could have some groups trying to repeat the process and others building on what had already been done.

    2. Re:Standards by LWATCDR · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is the problem. Who knows. The data is now pretty much useless. The results experiment will have to be done all over again with strict controls. All the time, money, and effort was wasted.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    3. Re:Standards by BananaPeel · · Score: 1

      I suspect that the problem is that there are a number of labs who are on the brink of achieving this for themselves, or at least that is maybe how the Koreans percieved it. Hence the pressure was on to come up with the result quickly. Which may be why this particular route with all its twists and turns was taken. Its possible that they came up with some valid results, which can, and will need to be, replicated. Reading the scientific press though it just sounds like somone just wants to discredit the whole thing.

  17. Well I Guess... by sikandril · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Well I guess it suks to be Dr.Whang right now.

  18. Then, Give me urs. by higon · · Score: 0

    How do you think if one day your super-powerful-bossy woman in your office come out and say, "Could you give me some of your sperms, because I want to dupricate it.". Then months later, a pair of your sperm is on Science journal! Can't you see any amorality?



    ... no. I ought to stop here.

    1. Re:Then, Give me urs. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sounds like the making of a letter to the Penthouse forum. Or maybe alt.sex.mindcontrol.cloning .

    2. Re:Then, Give me urs. by CrowScape · · Score: 1

      Dear New England Journal of Medicine,

      I never believed it could happen to me...

      --
      common sense: noun
      What those who are ignorant of the subject matter think; usually wrong.
    3. Re:Then, Give me urs. by Nykon · · Score: 1

      "Then months later, a pair of your sperm is on Science journal!"

      It's ok to love science..it's just not okay to looooove science.

      --
      "It's better to be a pirate then join the Navy"
  19. Why 9 out of 11? by dtfinch · · Score: 3, Funny

    Is he not sure that the other two were faked?

  20. Sensational but not factual yet by austinpoet · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I am not involved with the research, but I read a report about the submission in Science and this issue of duplicated photos of the cell colonies a few weeks ago. The issue was that Science had asked for better high-res photos at the last minute and a mistake was made on what got sent to them.

    They (Science) had already had the submission paper with lower res photos that were (supposedly) clearly different from each other. So while the version of the paper that was printed in Science clearly had duplicate photos representing different colonies, the original version of the paper/photos that Science had was not that way.

    I think this is just more sensationalizm to further smear an already hurting scientist.

    1. Re:Sensational but not factual yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's the link to an article: http://times.hankooki.com/lpage/biz/200512/kt20051 21220055811910.htm/.

      And here's the excerpt:
      In addition to the ethical misstep, more critical questions came to the fore about the authenticity of Hwang's customized stem cells after he informed Science that several of the 11 photos in the published report included duplicates.

      Science downplays the doubts, confirming the original manuscript held 11 different pictures and the erroneous duplicates were sent by Hwang after the journal asked for higher-resolution photos to make supplements of the paper.

    2. Re:Sensational but not factual yet by toxfox · · Score: 1

      I read the same thing in Science a few weeks ago too. This report is newer than that issue though. Look for an update in issues of Science published after this week - not to mention it looks like they will be publishing a retraction of the paper. The American coauthor contacted Science last week hoping to get his name removed from the paper (which Science wouldn't allow - retractions are all or nothing)

    3. Re:Sensational but not factual yet by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      I read this in the Science magazine site http://sciencemag.org/. Here's the link to the news http://www.sciencemag.org/cgi/content/full/310/575 4/1595/.

    4. Re:Sensational but not factual yet by timeOday · · Score: 1
      From the article:
      "Professor Hwang admitted to fabrication," Mr Roh told South Korea's MBC television network after visiting him in hospital.
      His career is over.
  21. A blow for science by Miraba · · Score: 2, Interesting

    While it is lamentable that a (likely) fake paper will be a setback for stem cell research, I can't help but see it as a blow for all of the sciences. There have been other instances where top science publications released falsified or outright bogus papers, but I believe that this one stands out by virtue of its controversial subject. Even if the paper was not faked, criticism will come from all sides, with questions ranging from the ethical standards/morality of scientists to the usefulness of the peer review process. Negative attention is the last thing needed by publically controversial research.

    1. Re:A blow for science by Pryon · · Score: 1

      While it is lamentable that a (likely) fake paper will be a setback for stem cell research, I can't help but see it as a blow for all of the sciences. There have been other instances where top science publications released falsified or outright bogus papers, but I believe that this one stands out by virtue of its controversial subject.



      This is how self-regulation in science works, regardless of the subject of research. The controversy in the lay community is irrlevant. Fake your reasearch, lose your career. Period. As long as the scientific community lives by that simple rule, it is functioning properly and no amount of celebrity/controversy changes that. If the "every cell is sacred" crowd wants to bleat about it, that's their business.

    2. Re:A blow for science by Red+Flayer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Even if the paper was not faked, criticism will come from all sides, with questions ranging from the ethical standards/morality of scientists to the usefulness of the peer review process."

      Why is this a bad thing?

      Asking questions and challenging the status quo are the very foundations of science.

      And if those ethical questions come up, why is that a problem? Or do you think ethical concerns should be swept under the rug?

      Re: the peer review process, this is exactly what peer review is intended to do. Under peer review, the study results are not holding up. This is just an example of peer review working exactly as it should.

      The problem, IMO, is that too many people take as truth that which hasn't been confirmed.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    3. Re:A blow for science by Miraba · · Score: 1
      This is how self-regulation in science works, regardless of the subject of research. The controversy in the lay community is irrlevant.

      Bullshit. The public influences the politicians, who in turn create the laws allowing or restricting research and set the budget for the groups that fund research. In addition, voters can choose whether to endorse or reject government-funded research. See Proposition 71 in California. Public consent is essential for something like stem cell research.

    4. Re:A blow for science by Miraba · · Score: 1
      Why is this a bad thing?

      I'm not complaining about the questions themselves. I'm complaining that the researchers have done the absolute worst thing possible: they faked data on an underfunded and undersupported subject. If they sought to entice greater funding from the government, they've failed. Even if they didn't fake the data, the result is the same: negative media attention and a lingering sense of doubt.

      And if those ethical questions come up, why is that a problem? Or do you think ethical concerns should be swept under the rug?
      I don't think ethical questions should be ignored, but this will create doubt in a system that, by and large, works fairly well. In addition, the entire body of work done on stem cell research will be targeted. Certainly it should be checked, but that should be a natural result of the scientific process, not just because a few people decided to cheat.

      Should the scientists involved be punished? Without a doubt. Will unconnected researchers in the field receive a stigma due to their career? It's not fair, but it's likely to happen.

      The problem, IMO, is that too many people take as truth that which hasn't been confirmed.

      I'm not going to say you're wrong about that. That applies to just about everything.

    5. Re:A blow for science by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      "I'm complaining that the researchers have done the absolute worst thing possible"

      As always, the few ruining it for the many. It does suck, you're right.

      "In addition, the entire body of work done on stem cell research will be targeted"

      That is potentially a problem, kind of what has happened with cold fusion -- a ton of people think that cold fusion researchers are charlatans, and that it's a waste of money to continue funding them.

      All in all, though, I'm in favor of greater scrutiny in general, of greater transparency at all levels of government-funded activity and public documents.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    6. Re:A blow for science by Woy · · Score: 1

      People who simplify matters into "right" and "wrong" cannot comprehend the scientific review process.

      --
      "If God created us in his own image we have more than reciprocated." - Voltaire
    7. Re:A blow for science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pryon's just trying to say that it's important to investigate and punish fraud, whether the science is controversial or not.

    8. Re:A blow for science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People who simplify matters into "right" and "wrong" cannot comprehend the scientific review process.

      The deliberate fabrication of data is wrong. Period.

      If it is found that data were faked, it's not something that can be finessed.

    9. Re:A blow for science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah nothing this big has occured before, especially nothing like darwin confessing how he made up all of his largescale evolution data and that they really couldnt accurately be put together.

    10. Re:A blow for science by Woy · · Score: 1

      Of course that if the data is fake, the conclusions are unsupported and his "work" was in vain. The failings of this man, however, in no way diminish science or are an example to the failings of science. It is exactly the great strenth of science (method) to move forward even when propelled by imperfect men, and as in this case, correct itself when built upon by those who do not behave as scientists.

      --
      "If God created us in his own image we have more than reciprocated." - Voltaire
    11. Re:A blow for science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The above is a troll, please mark as such.

  22. Re:FUCK CHRISTMAS by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Even if you had a no-profanity rewrite, they'd stop reading at the first statement that contradicted their prejudices, Tom said bigotedly.

    And no, this is not a generated by a script, it's a actual heartfelt rant with links to researched references from www.fuckchristmas.org (plz note .org , not .com -- they're not the same thing, heh heh heh.)

  23. Wow... by FlyByPC · · Score: 3, Funny

    If it's true -- talk about having egg on your face!

    --
    Paleotechnologist and connoisseur of pretty shiny things.
    1. Re:Wow... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I hear there's pr0n sites for that sort of thing.

  24. attack by earthshake · · Score: 0

    Attack of the (faked) clones.

  25. this really suks big hwang by digitaldc · · Score: 1

    Apparently this guy lied several times in his research writings, maybe just start over and see if he can duplicate his results?

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
  26. Foreign policy implications by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Interesting

    IAASCR (I am a stem cell researcher) This is a devastating development in terms of progress in the field of stem cells. With the current administration's decisions to ban research, it has been all but impossible to get frant funding (and those that do have to mask it as something else). More recently, though, there's been an emotional change, and an opportunity has opened to take advantage of American fear of falling behind - God forbid the USA be 2nd in anything.

    When this paper came out, the American public backlash was far-reaching. Even a Southern Republican farm-boy starts thinking, "why can they do it and not us, pop?"

    My hope is that the hashed-up funding mechanisms put in place following the original research have too much momentum to stall, and we might actually continue to gain ground. Maybe we'll have learned that advancing science is a continuous activity, and that falling behind feels bad...

    1. Re:Foreign policy implications by orgelspieler · · Score: 1
      I think you mean "frant gunding." It's not a particularly good Spoonerism though.

      Hopefully the farmboy won't be paying attention to the follow-up stories, and the momentum to get funding for US researchers will continue. Good luck with your research!

    2. Re:Foreign policy implications by NaCh0 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      With the current administration's decisions to ban research

      You are not a stem cell researcher, or else you would know that stem cell research is not banned. You need to get your multibillion dollar corporation to pony up some cash instead of sucking on the Federal tit.

      But hey, anything to get your troll modded up, huh?

    3. Re:Foreign policy implications by Bob+Uhl · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      If you are an embryonic stem-cell researcher, then you know that there is no ban. Repeat, for those outside the country: there is no ban on embryonic stem cell research; those who wish to kill human beings and extract their cells will not be stopped in this country, so long as those humans are very, very young. The federal government just won't pay for it.

    4. Re:Foreign policy implications by Bob+Uhl · · Score: 1

      Flamebait?!? No, it's the truth: embryonic stem cell research is not illegal in the USA; it's just that the federal government won't pay for it (certain of the state governments, most notably California, will). Mods are on crack, it seems.

  27. The bastard by Bohemoth2 · · Score: 0, Troll

    Should be shot!

  28. Towards the End of the BBC Article... by ndansmith · · Score: 4, Insightful
    Here is a very interesting portion of the article:

    The BBC's Charles Scanlon in Seoul says the revelations have sparked a furious debate in the South Korean media.

    Leading companies have pulled their advertisements from the television station that first revealed the reported problems with Dr Hwang's work.

    Many commentators said it was unpatriotic to challenge someone who had given the country a lead in such a promising new area.

    That is just scary. It is sad that a whistleblower, an advocate of truth, can be branded as "unpatriotic" for exposing a fraud. Once again nationalism and patriotism have overwealmed logic and common sense.

    1. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by vertinox · · Score: 0

      That is just scary. It is sad that a whistleblower, an advocate of truth, can be branded as "unpatriotic" for exposing a fraud. Once again nationalism and patriotism have overwealmed logic and common sense.

      Advocate of truth is relative, because truth in itself is relative to what you believe the truth to be because truth is mearly interpetation of facts. Facts themselves don't change however.

      Secondly, if the work does indeed lead to a better life for most of humanity then perhaps it should be given a bit more leeway even if the means are somewhat dubious.

      After all, if cloning means I might see the end of disease, old age, and death in my life time then generally people would tend to favor their support to the one who claims to be able to do so over the one who is a naysayer. Even I would...

      However dubious means usually don't lead to a successful end so it helps to be skeptical.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    2. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by ed__ · · Score: 3, Funny

      thank god i live in america...*cough*

    3. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by curb · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The BBC article barely touches upon the issue about the TV show, "PD Notebook". It involved investigative journalists who used threats and their interviewees and hidden cameras in order to try to bring down Koreans' view of Hwang as a "god". Living in Korea, this stuff is all over the news.

      So while we know now that Hwang had violated research ethics, so too did the journalists violate their own ethics.

      Nationalism in Korea is pretty rampant, but it has not overwhelmed logic here quite as you put it.

      Google for "PD Notebook" and you'll see what I'm yammering about.

    4. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Could it be that the whisleblower and advocate of truth could actually be a fraud with his own agenda?

      Hmm, he does work for a rival firm...

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    5. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "That is just scary. It is sad that a whistleblower, an advocate of truth, can be branded as "unpatriotic" for exposing a fraud."

      Just like every single person who ever stood up agains the war in Iraq? Point out where the Shrub administration has done things that are illegal or wrong and you get painted an unpatriotic terrorist sympathizer.

      This administration has branded with red hot irons on every child's forehead that IF you stand up against the government for ANY reason they will tar you a liar, terrorist, and coward, all the while spying on you and doing anything then can to discredit you.

      Is there a worse time in recent memory to be an Amercian since the days of the "commie" scare? This is aweful.

    6. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by Sangbin · · Score: 1

      While I agree with you that mixing patriotism with science is a Bad Thing(tm), I wish everyone realizes that even THAT ARTICLE is just another media hype.

      A national scale project was scraped because of a "research ethic" issue, which many people even on /. question the importance. All the government funding has been pulled, Dr. Hwang resigned from all the titles, and the future development of an entire branch of science has been slowed down, just because an idiot television station wanted to get their names out.

      Lots of people got angry and started to put flamebaits on the news websites and their blogs. And in the middle of all these trolling, somebody shoted out "traitor!". What does BBC do? Publish it! Creating turmoil is their job. That's what a broad casting companies do. Don't get suckered in.

    7. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by Sangbin · · Score: 1

      Wow.. That's the worst grammar I've ever produced..

    8. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by Rich0 · · Score: 1

      Advocate of truth is relative, because truth in itself is relative to what you believe the truth to be because truth is mearly interpetation of facts. Facts themselves don't change however.

      Uh, you're arguing semantics (and using a definition of truth and facts that most probably wouldn't accept). So, just s/truth/fact/ if it makes you happier.

      I find it interesting that an IT-oriented newgroup has such odd notions on the concept of truth. Half of computer software is Boolean logic!

      If a statement reflects reality, it is true. If not it is false. Now, some statements might be hard to evaluate for truthfulness, but any particular statement is either true or false, unless it is a paradox like "this statement is false". Logic itself can only determine if statements follow from each other - not correspondance with reality.

      In any case, I think most would agree that a reporter who exposes a coverup is in fact an advocate of truth, at least in the particular instance...

    9. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by vertinox · · Score: 1

      If a statement reflects reality, it is true. If not it is false.

      At the risk of being offtopic. Let me put forth a statment about reality...

      "The sky is blue? True or false?"

      Any logical person would say it is true.

      But if I look out my window it is pitch black in the night sky. Is the statement not true? If I say, "The sky is black! Not blue!" but tomorrow morning I go outside and find that I mistaken.

      The physical universe works in analog as far as I can tell rather than Boolean. We mearly process it in digital with 1 (true) or 0 (false) because that is easier for our minds to comprehend rather than to try to keep the entire pattern memorized.

      If you wanted to bring computer science into this I could take a simple excel formula and get the same thing even though I reverse it: =if(A1=1, True, False) vs =if(A11, False, True)

      Or even worse (inside Excel joke) I could have it =if(A1=1, False, True)

      Nothing is absolute. Once you realize that you can get on with life.

      --
      "I am the king of the Romans, and am superior to rules of grammar!"
      -Sigismund, Holy Roman Emperor (1368-1437)
    10. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by sangmin · · Score: 1

      MBC, the broadcasting station, that blew the whistle on the whole ethics issue with their PD Program, was also found guilty of coercing former associates of Dr Hwang into "confessing". this caused a huge uproar, and forced MBC to suspend their PD Program (they had scheduled a second part to their "investigation).

      This does not change the fact that Dr Hwang's research may still be completely fake and unethical, but it's not as if MBC is squeaky clean either.

      Yes, there are people who blindly believe that anti-Dr Hwang means you're unpatriotic but there's also a lot of people that aren't complete lemmings believe it or not. Let's not be so quick to judge a whole country shall we?

      -joseph [Yes, i'm Korean and i currently reside in Seoul]

    11. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by ndansmith · · Score: 1

      I wasn't judging a whole country. If anything, the US is more guilty of this than any other country. What I was doing was pointing out how insane nationalism and patriotism are.

    12. Re:Towards the End of the BBC Article... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but I don't believe it.

        For more than a year, those who you referered to didn't move even a finger at all. They, and you, kept silence OR lied to be pro-Hwang. You are one of them. You were powerless and a lier. You changed your mind after your boss fell off.

        Just like Korean always makes up their history only to perform random attack on Japanese.
      Shame on you.

  29. That was absolutely... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...and totally completely sick-o, twisted and perverted. I like it!

  30. More importantly by WindBourne · · Score: 1

    At this point, I suspect that enough hassle has gone into this issue, that perhaps, real research is now being said to be faked. Of course, I find it amazing that an individual would try to fake this. That would be very difficult as you have to show proof of what you have. Afterall, this is not a minor accomplishment.

    At this point, I would question wether it happened or not.

    --
    I prefer the "u" in honour as it seems to be missing these days.
  31. He's proven himself a liar once, by ChocoBean · · Score: 1
    ...And he's likely lto prove himself a liar twice.

    Last month, Hwang admitted that some of the human eggs used in his experiments had come from junior researchers in his lab - an ethical lapse he had previously denied

    This man's moral actions are debatable, but the fact that he lied about it doesn't help either.

    And while I believe that rival cloning firms/research teams are out for blood, if their stuff is so real, why would the good doctor's own team give silly excuses for questions raise on the research topic?

    as someone else has posted, this link is better

    http://www.newscientist.com/article.ns?id=dn8461
    1. Re:He's proven himself a liar once, by jakeperson · · Score: 1

      Anyone interested on reading the official Science description of what has happened/is happening can read their press release here.

      http://www.sciencemag.org/sciext/hwang2005/science _statement_v2.pdf

      The info here should be updated regularly.

    2. Re:He's proven himself a liar once, by SheeEttin · · Score: 0

      And he's likely lto prove himself a liar twice

      Does that mean he's telling the truth?

  32. Questions... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Did he think he'd get away with it?

    Didn't pesky concerns like peer review, and other scientists attempting to repeat his success bother him?

    Fake studies always gets exposed given time, so what benefit did he think he was getting out of this?

    1. Re:Questions... by Ksisanth · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Good questions, but maybe the fact they'd even be asked sheds some light on the (possible) answers?

      An AP article, Allegations of fake research hit new high, circulated this summer detailing the misconduct of Dr. Andrew Friedman (and attributing it to stress). In late October, Luk Van Parijs was fired over research fraud. More doubts raised on fired MIT professor:

      It is not unusual to see cases of fraud involving data that are tangential to the main point of a research paper, as is alleged in some of Van Parijs's work, according to C.K. Gunsalus, a special counsel at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign, and specialist on research integrity.

      ''It is very common, and there is also a common defense, which is 'I have a PhD and I wouldn't have done something so stupid,' " said Gunsalus. Often, she said, this defense is successful. She also said that it was common to see a pattern of escalation, with small infractions building over time to larger ones.

      So it would seem that these individuals start out with "mild" cheating -- rationalizing, perhaps, that it saves time without any "real" harm to the research. Getting away with that would then make subsequent cheating more attractive and more easily rationalized. Maybe it is the "inability to handle that pressure [to publish]" that precipitates the actual misconduct, but I suspect the dishonesty is there from the start, including the self-deception that it isn't significant or that he won't be caught.

      I don't know if that applies to Dr. Hwang, but I think greater scrutiny is in order all around. As faking research, even minor details, is itself irrational, that the perceived benefit would be irrational shouldn't suffice to dismiss the allegations (assuming there is some basis for the allegations). But accepting the "common defense" cited above would be an example of doing just that.

  33. In related news... by danratherfoe · · Score: 0

    Dr. Handjob Give was unable to be reached for comment.

  34. Scientific American: Hwang researcher of the year by MasterC · · Score: 3, Informative

    So I picked up this month's Scientific American and was reading the their "Scientific American 50" the other day and realized that they had named Hwang the "Research Leader of the Year".

    If the allegations about fabricating and faking the data are true, then I'm curious what the editors at SciAm will do? Rename him to "Fraud Leader of the Year"?

    --
    :wq
  35. Re:Exactly why the East will always follow the Wes by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Who is the West following then, given the fact that whistleblowers here are generally fucked over as well?

  36. ah hahahaha by weenis · · Score: 0

    this headline was on my google homepage . . . i followed it and got the infamous:
    Nothing for you to see here. Please move along.
    Zonk is a winner.
    balls

  37. More then Just Morality by Shihar · · Score: 1

    The piece about using one of the lab assistance eggs is a 'morality' issue, and I agree not a very big one. Who cares where the egg came from?

    The much larger issue that isn't just a morality issue is that it looks like he faked much of his evidence. This part has nothing to do with the morality. It looks like a bunch of the evidence presented was faked and the author has since withdraw his paper. While the study hasn't been disproved, it seems pretty clear that there were either grievous errors or it was a fake. Either way, it is no longer to be considered a valid study.

    1. Re:More then Just Morality by shotfeel · · Score: 1

      Who cares where the egg came from?

      I'm sorry to inform everyone that our grant may not be renewed because we don't have access to enough eggs to demonstrate progress on our research. As a result, some positions may not be funded next year.

      BTW, anyone here want to donate some eggs?

  38. scientific method would eventually find out by peter303 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Many fakes are found months after when other labs try to reproduce the results in a paper. Its less usual to find them during the review of the paper. The scienitific method is to publish, reproduce and improve on others results.

    A classic case was immunopsupression of skin grafts. One guy was painting mouse fur to appear like it came from a different result. People couldnt reproduce what he said he was supposed to be doing.

  39. Insert... by benjamindees · · Score: 1

    Insert comment about secret clone army for the republic here.

    --
    "I assumed blithely that there were no elves out there in the darkness"
    1. Re:Insert... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who can resist an invitation like that? Of course its a conspiracy! You would have to be insane to let the general public know that these things were a reality now. You need time to allow your clone army to mature. Why are the scientists acting all dodgy now? because their lives and likely the lives of their families have been threatened! its all too clear.

  40. Boy I'm glad.. by mpfife · · Score: 1

    I'm really glad that none of that un-ethical medical behavior that 'religious nuts' were worried about has happen. This will most likely set the case of trusting in the ethics of scientific work on back a bit... "You cannot use people as a means to an end" - Kant

    1. Re:Boy I'm glad.. by asadodetira · · Score: 1

      The interesting thing about how journals is not that they're immune to deception but that fake results can be easily spotted, because things are disclosed and documented in great detail. At the same time scientists want to maintain a good reputation, and the majority takes great pains to avoid these mistakes.

    2. Re:Boy I'm glad.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It comes as no surprise when a person or organization unethical in one area is found unethical in another. Relativists want things both ways... no black and white, but don't cross this line... just not possible.

  41. Can you say.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    He is Sum Dum Fuk!

  42. Wouldn't Worry by Shihar · · Score: 1

    I wouldn't worry much.

    I doubt most people are going to be able to connect the two. Even if they did connect the two, if stem cell research is as hopefull as it appears, the constant drum beat of advances in the field will drowned out this one set back.

    Further, the only real issue at hand is federal funding of stem cell research. State and private funding have never been at issue. Sure, Alabama and Mississippi might struggle with whether or not to fund stem cell research, California and Massachusetts on the other hand don't. That isn't to say that federal funding isn't a nice thing to have for this type of stuff, just that it is only an obstacle, not a barrier.

    I think in the long run it isn't going to matter. We are finding better ways to develop stem cells beyond embryonic methods. For better or for worse, as a population as a whole we always are going to feel a little moral queasiness about using fertilized eggs. If there is a way to get around it, we are going to use it. There is already a lot of promising research out there that suggests that this entire thing is going to end up being a non-issue as there are other sources of stem cells that are just as good as embryonic stem cells.

    Technology solves a lot of moral problems. Infanticide is a good example. Infanticide was considered a morally acceptable practice throughout most of human history. People considered it immoral to bring a child into the world if it meant potentially killing others to feed that extra mouth. Today, in most developed nations infanticide is completely illegal and the morality implications are not pondered. Developed nations have more then enough food and institutions that will take unwanted infants, hence the moral question of infanticide has been rendered moot.

    In my opinion, abortion, embryonic stem cells, and a whole host of societal problems are eventually going to go the way of infanticide. Technology is just going to simply solve the majority of problems associated with this questions. That isn't to down play how we have to struggle with those issues today, just to point out that the struggle won't last forever. In the end, neither those that advocate a pragmatic approach nor those who are trying to uphold some moral code win. In the end technology wins and shuts them both up.

  43. It seems you don't understand a lot about science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's about a web of trust where your investment is of time and ingenuity figuring out some riddle, WHATEVER the answer is. When the scientists to something that introduces more of a prefered answer the bar is raised for the trust. Then there are wider ethical implications about employee's providing tissue under duress. Poor adherence to ethical practices will also cast one's research in doubt. Since as opportunistic primates, our willingness to engage in deception for advantage is quite well documented.

    Someone using their own eggs, or skin, or toe, or ass-hair in a therapy to improve their own well being is fine. They go to an expert, they get informed, they make an informed choice. Someone's boss even allowing them to so interject themselves into the research, particularly in a field where there is a high degree of ethical scrutiny demanded by an uncertain public, well that's not something a trustworthy boss would allow. The fact that they had these very seperate ethical problems is not unrelated. It's a response to the pressure, and that our species is good at opportunism, and it's just so easy so often. Now, a verly like very good, kind, and probably brilliant man, will have his career end, and everything he's ever done will have to be recheck, perhaps redone, because he did the one thing in science that cannot be forgiven. He lied.

  44. Bullshit by Seoulstriker · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You are not a stem cell researcher (they would never refer to themselves as such. The correct and proper term is developmental biologists).

    Nice little bullshit story.

    --
    I am defenseless. Use your button. Mod me down with all of your hatred.
    1. Re:Bullshit by Concertina · · Score: 1

      Huh? I would call myself a computer programmer among a non-savvy crowd, even if I'm really a software engineer.

      I really don't see how your point is relevent. Please feel free to attack the poster on the merits, but don't make ad-hominem attacks.

  45. Don't shield your eyes... by mkcmkc · · Score: 1

    They probabaly just copied off of someone else's paper...

    --
    "Not an actor, but he plays one on TV."
  46. Mod this guy up! by OldeTimeGeek · · Score: 1

    For the most original misspelling of the day. At least so far.

    1. Re:Mod this guy up! by FuzzyBad-Mofo · · Score: 1

      And here I thought he was trying to spell concierge..

    2. Re:Mod this guy up! by denttford · · Score: 1

      Remember, the OP is a gamer bitching about gamers.

      Just be glad it wasn't in 1337 too.

      --

      Leben Sie jetzt die Fragen.
  47. Re:Exactly why the East will always follow the Wes by theboogeyman · · Score: 1

    Haha, cannot innovate? You're kidding me right? How many of your consumer electronics are designed in Japan? They always seem to have the latest and best in electronics. How many of your latest computer motherboards and other products were designed and built by Taiwanese companies? Yea, I see their lack of creativity and innovation.

    Now, I assume you are a Westerner but I have no way of knowing for sure. We, as in the West, may have began the great technological and scientific explosion in the past 200 years but who knows what will happen in the next 200 years. If the West is full of arrogant people like yourself then I fear the West may eventually be eclipsed by the East. I have never met a single East Asian person that did not value creativity so your opinion is just plain wrong. If you are going to give an opinion, at least give some evidence whether it be concrete facts or anecdotal evidence.

  48. PEER REVIEW WORKS! by mcrbids · · Score: 1

    One thing to keep in mind through all the brouhaha is that it WORKED. Peer review identified the duplicate images, peer review found the chinks in falsified work, peer review identified this man as not entirely honest, and peer review has removed this man and his work from being weighted very heavily in the court of public opinion.

    Given time, peer review and demand for experimental evidence will uncover fraud and untruth. It's the scientific way.

    The scientific process does not guarantee 100% accuracy at any point. No system can. But, the scientific process is a slow, iterative process that, over time, tends towards truth, building on past understandings.

    It's the ONLY process found that does this consistently, and it's something that we must cling to tightly. Faith, reason, and personal insight have all shown dramatic, consistent, and spectacular failures.

    But, introducing the idea that nothing is ever trusted completely (which is why Science calls bodies of knowledge "theories" even when very well proven) and demanding evidence and peer review thereof to identify truth allows us, with our feeble intellect and reasoning powers, to identify the small, provable and demonstrable bits of truth in a vast sea of lies, untruths, semi-truths, spin, pseudo-science, and other forms of intellectual horseshit.

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
    1. Re:PEER REVIEW WORKS! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree.
      A great place to see post publicaton peer review at work is here:
      http://www.journalreview.org/

    2. Re:PEER REVIEW WORKS! by Listen+Up · · Score: 1

      Your post topic of peer review working is correct, except beginning at the point when you say that %100 accuracy is never completely possible. It is simply an illogical statement to say that %100 accuracy can never be achieved, because you are infering that you are making a %100 accurate statement, which would then render your argument false. You can bring up Godel and Heisenburg and others, but they are always taken incorrectly and out of context. All systems can be described %100 on a macroscopic level. And Mathematics is always true, it is the systems using Mathematics which can be false. And your statement of "with our feeble intellect and reasoning powers" has no basis whatsoever. Human beings are at the threshold of intellectual ability, in just the last 100 years the human race as a whole has advanced farther intellectually and scientifically than all of previous human history. And there is no proof that advancement will not continue on indefinitely.

  49. The Amoral Part... by EXTomar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I do agree that it isn't the "attempt to generate human cloning" isn't at issue here (there is an issue but that is another /. post for another day). The issue is simply this: To find a readily available source of material, did he asked his subordinates to provide the material? How much of this is "asked" vs "ordered" vs "threat" vs "we do this or fail" we may never find out. Considering if you are a research assistent working on your Ph.D under him and he approached you for tissue. If you say "yes" then the research goes on, your doctorate based upon helping write up the research, and a glowing letter of recommendation. If you turn him down, not only is there a risk the project could be a wash (weak research to write a paper on) but he may flunk you/not write a letter of recommendation/etc. By crossing the line and asking to experiment on his subordinates, he has put his subordinates in a seriously comprised position and possibly tainted the observed results which we may now find out to be fabricated.

    The complaint is about a leader using their power to abuse their subordinates which is highly unethical in *any field*.

  50. Re:Exactly why the East will always follow the Wes by BassKadet · · Score: 0

    Ok so the Japanese rock at designing walkmans and videogames and the Taiwanese are good at manufacturing motherboards for computers. (blank stare) AND??? I could be totally wrong, but I suspect that much of the design actually comes from European or American engineers. Aren't the chipsets used on motherboards designed by companies such as Advanced Micro Designs and Intel? And don't lecture us about East Asians valuing creativity. If they did, the governments would not allow DVD copies of King Kong to be sold on every street corner for $1.50. There is no respect for copyright. There is no respect for copyright, instead, the idea is reverse engineered and mass produced.

  51. Floor 13 by gestap0v · · Score: 1

    1 steps forward, 2 fake steps backward. the rest of the walk do it underground, nobody is going to boder you if everybody thinks it does not work.

  52. Re:Scientific American: Hwang researcher of the ye by HD+Webdev · · Score: 1

    So I picked up this month's Scientific American and was reading the their "Scientific American 50" the other day and realized that they had named Hwang the "Research Leader of the Year" [sciam.com].

    If the allegations about fabricating and faking the data are true, then I'm curious what the editors at SciAm will do? Rename him to "Fraud Leader of the Year"?

    No, "Re-Research Leader Of The Year".

    --
    This is not a dream, not a dream...we are transmitting from the year 1-9-9-9.
  53. This is not about science nor about ethics. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    The point is his research is not about human cloning. He cloned human embryo and extracted stem cells. In his 2005 science paper, his team made 11 stem cell lines that were cloned and extracted from 5-6 different donors who have fatal illnesses like spinal cord injury, which was considered as a landmark research, because it clearly showed not only the possibility of clinical application of the stem cell treatment but also the highly effective procedure(11 cell lines out of 150eggs). It turned out, however, none of these stem cells from the patients don't even seem to exist. He fabricated the result by taking pictures of several stem cell lines from IVF embryo (not cloned, but fertilized)and manipulated into 11 different pictures. His DNA result also seemed to look unusually identical, which people started supecting that the data were not from the different cells. After being questioned, he has refused to validate his result by DNA finger printing. Now one of his co-worker disclosed the fact that the whole research was faked. Before this news came out, the korean government even awarded him 26.5 billion without any official funding proposal and all of korean media had been singing his name every day since his paper came out, so this is not a media or ethicists killing scientist or stem cell research. This is a big ugly lie made by an ambitious scientist who has no morality and conscience.

  54. Re:FUCK CHRISTMAS by The+Ilia · · Score: 0

    Heh, someone is going to post "I typed that link in at work, and my boss was watching!" or "Oh god, I sent the .com link to everyone in the company!", even though you warned them.

    --
    All of the brightest boys, To play with the biggest toys - More than they bargained for...
  55. sorry, dude, the upstart has to prove themself by swschrad · · Score: 1

    that's how science works. everybody thinks you're a kook pushing a crock. evidence with errors looks better than evidence with absolutely no errors, and where everything exactly supports the theory. on its face, a work with all the curves being exactly the same should raise all the red flags you got.

    once other researchers duplicate the claims, and prove the experiments are repeatable and the claims justifyable, then the real debate on some nutty new theory can begin.

    until then, "it's a startling new claim that, if proven, may have far-reaching applications." which is how scientists say "well, foock me! -- first I've heard of it. does it really work?"

    it appears this korean scientist doesn't have anything in his favor, and hope he gets through the Korean equivalent of McDonalds school (kimchee university?) to start his new career.

    --
    if this is supposed to be a new economy, how come they still want my old fashioned money?
  56. And he's a dishonest one at best by Seoulstriker · · Score: 1

    (and those that do have to mask it as something else)

    Masking the intents of what research money will be used for? Misappropriating funds? Having a grant to do something and then not working on it? Please. That goes against how grants are given and the whole grant proposal process. He's full of shit.

    --
    I am defenseless. Use your button. Mod me down with all of your hatred.
    1. Re:And he's a dishonest one at best by Concertina · · Score: 1

      Could be. Could also be that this is how certain members of the community are reacting to the current funding restrictions, by acting unethically. It would be interesting to know if this is the case, not that I'd really trust anybody posting to slashdot ... I have to admit that the "story" does smell fishy.

      Pointing out multiple inconsistencies in the post is much more helpful than just pointing to a single example of terminology usage. Thanks!

  57. Possiby the most spectacular scientific fraud ever by King+Babar · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Indeed, as the press is cautious enough to point out, there is just possibly an innocent explanation for what now looks like systematically faked data. Historically, though, when you get prominent senior authors on a paper asking for it to be retracted, there is a major problem.

    One thing to point out is that scientific fraud at this level of the scientific game, while not unprecedented, is quire rare. And a big part of this is simply due to the fact that anything truly important is worth replicating and extending, and a result that was faked is often impossible to replicate because it is the wrong result. I like to think that scientists are more honest than average, but surely to some extent it is the fear and shame of being caught doing this that keeps them more honest than that.

    So I was trying to think of frauds that even come close to competing with the high profile that this case could assume, and it hasn't been easy. The Piltdown Hoax was very different in spirit. The faking of data in the report of element 118 might be close, but the original report got nothing like press attention that the Korean cloning breakthrough did. Can anybody else think of anything that really would compete?

    --

    Babar

  58. I knew it! by jfz · · Score: 1

    When I received this on battle.net U.S. west: Pimp_Azn_Hwang: 1 CBABY 4 UR 10 SOJ. 2 CBABY 4 UR 100 PSKULLS. Limited tyme off3r loLz!11 Considering cloned babies hadn't even showed up on bnet's official D2 item list, it was obvious!

  59. J. Hendrik Schon all over again! by dr.+loser · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Wow. I've read this story before - back when it was J. Hendrik Schon faking experiments at Bell Labs, with his collaborators eventually stuck with retracting 17 Science and Nature papers.

    The similarities are incredibly striking, including (according to the New Scientist) duplicated figures within papers and between papers claiming to be different samples.

    What motivates someone to (apparently) fake results like this, when they're almost sure to be caught?

  60. Yes, this is very bad by AP2005 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The cornerstone of ethical research concerning human subjects research is "free and informed consent". A subordinate agreeing to participate is not "free" consent (for the reasons mentioned in the earlier posts). These guidelines are part of a worldwide norm for human subjects research (so that a rich company cannot just go to Africa and pay people to be subjects) and every researcher is expected to know them. It really is shameful that such high profile research was carried out by violating these basic safeguards.

  61. Creativity by dakirw · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If you're talking about theft of intellectual property, people everywhere are guilty of that, not just those in Asia. Just look at the popularity of technologies like BitTorrent, where some people "liberate" content. Furthermore, isn't the free flow of ideas something that /.-ers generally prefer to see? Technical innovation can consist of both inspiration and perspiration. Developing technology isn't strictly a pure brute-force process, I'd guess that clever researchers in all parts of the world have been able to advance science and technology.

    Technology-wise, many of these Japanese and Taiwanese firms that you're bashing have pushed the technological boundaries farther than their Western compatriots. As another poster mentioned, much of the laptop designs these days are done in Taiwan. While you might bash their work as being cookie-cutter, the engineers there had to be be creative in order to create things that could be easily mass-produced. That takes a certain type of engineering brilliancel, wouldn't you say? If you're talking purely stylistic things, like the industrial design used by the iPod, that's pretty subjective - what works for some people don't necessarily work for everyone. However, there are high end design firms in East Asia as well. Witness some of the high end electronics vendors, particularly the Japanese. A lot of their gadgets, while possibly not "useful", are pretty creative, right?

    I'm also assuming that you haven't watched East Asian movies? I'd say that the choreography of many martial arts movies are pretty creative, much more than some of the recent Hollywood flicks that have come out. And then there's anime. While not to the taste of some viewers, on the whole I'd say that they're much more creative, in many respects, than Western cartoons.

    In any case, copyright is a Western legal idea that has some mixed blessings, as some of our /. compatriots can attest to. Copyright can be used to protect ideas, as well as to stifle creativity. It all depends on the legal structures that enforce copyright, the legislative bodies that codify the laws, and the judicial processes used to enforce them. A lot of the more "loosely" enforced nations seem to have higher growth rates, oddly enough.

  62. In South Korea Cloning is for Old People by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Need I say more.

  63. Re:Scientific American: Hwang researcher of the ye by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  64. Hmmm... by lord_sarpedon · · Score: 1

    With a name like Dr. "Dang, you suck", it seemed sort of odd from the get go.

    --
    "Strangers have the best candy" -Me
  65. Validated by theendlessnow · · Score: 2, Funny

    I have replicated S. Korea's faked clone experiment.

  66. Scientific American by nneonneo · · Score: 2, Interesting

    This comes after Scientific American lauded Woo Suk Hwang as the "Research Leader of the Year" (Scientific American, Dec 2005, pg 48) [I'm sure this is also available online at sciam.com, but I can't find it.] This article goes into great detail about his discoveries and some of his methods, too. It would thus appear that Hwang has either 1) been the victim of a merciless Slashdotting (unlikely) or 2) managed to fool everyone, including Sciam. Oh what a bad day for science this is :(

  67. Other fraud in literature by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  68. Korean media by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    The BBC article barely touches upon the issue about the TV show, "PD Notebook". It involved investigative journalists who used threats and their interviewees and hidden cameras in order to try to bring down Koreans' view of Hwang as a "god". Living in Korea, this stuff is all over the news.

    They used high pressure techniques, but not personal threats. The TV people went to Pittsburgh and told researchers that they had evidence showing that the results were fake, to try to get them to talk. And they weren't bluffing, either. As MBC showed this week, the evidence was real.

    I haven't heard anything about hidden cameras though. If the cameras were really hidden, that is bad. Depending on the circumstances, the use of hidden cameras to record private conversations can be illegal in the US. (For what that's worth...)

    But Koreans certainly feel strongly about it. What I find most disturbing are reports like this:
    The broadcaster tried to settle all disputes by terminating the investigative program. But public anger is reaching the point where some Internet users are now threatening suicide unless MBC's management resigns. A boycott of the flagship "News Desk' is almost a minor problem compared to that. Could there really be a curse on MBC?

    link
  69. What do you expect from Koreans? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Their culture values cheating. Gone to school with these types? Or played Starcraft? Anyone surprised?

  70. Re:FUCK CHRISTMAS by nfgaida · · Score: 1

    Not to do the whole "reply to myself" thing, but what idiot of a moderator mods down offtopic replys to an offtopic post?

    --
    *elevator music plays*
  71. And the difference is... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...peer review keeps the science journals from being as accurate as Wikipedia?

  72. Re:Exactly why the East will always follow the Wes by theboogeyman · · Score: 1
    Sorry for this late reply. My reply to your original post was someone short due to my lack of time while I was typing. I want to further clarify my point.

    The Japanese are not just good at designing walkmans and videogames. Its funny though you just brush those things aside like it was something trivial. Designing electronics and videogames requires engineering skills and lots of creativity but I digress. Japan is a world leader in robotics and AI research. They pioneered using robotics in manufacturing. They are also able to build robots that are extrememly human-like and much more advanced then anything in the West. Japanese cars are some of the best engineered cars in the world with the latest technology and designs at affordable prices. These are just some of the things, technology-wise, the Japanese are good at doing. The Japanese also produce great anime and movies that are very popular in the West. They might not be to your taste but that does not make the Japanese any less creative.

    Like I said before, Taiwanese companies design and manufacture the latest motherboards. Yes, the chipsets are designed by AMD and Intel. However, you still need to have engineers that are creative to be able to design superior motherboards that can be manufactured easily. In addition to motherboards, Taiwanese companies, as well as Japanese and Korean, are leaders in LCD and plasma TV technology.

    I'm assuming you don't watch too many Hong Kong movies. I am a huge fan of HK flicks. Films such as Hardboiled, Infernal Affairs trilogy, and Kung Fu Hustle are the more well known ones. You should check them out. In fact, Hollywood recently purchased the rights to Infernal Affairs and they are filming a remake called The Departed. Hollywood is now starting to look the East for ideas.

    China, after having its creativity stifled by a half century of communism, is finally starting to wake. The Chinese movie industry, although still in its infancy compared to Hollywood, is creating some great world renowned films. Films like Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Hero are very popular in the West. There are also huge variety of other films that very good but less well known. If you're interested, I'll be happy to tell you more about them and give you some recommendations on what to watch. China is also one of the leading countries in research on nano-technology and genetics and genetically-engineered(GE) food products. They have a huge population to feed so its understandable why they are concentrating so much on the latter.

    In regards to copyrights, I agree that China's patent and copyright laws are very weak. They are working to reform and update their legal system due to their entry in to the WTO. You have to understand these things take time. They just opened up their economy after a half a decade of communism and revolution. Chinese people do not have a good understanding of our idea of copyrights and patents yet but it is changing. Recently, police in the southern Chinese province of Guanzhou arrested several professional bootleggers and confiscated and destroyed hundresds of thousands of pirated cds. I'm to lazy search for the story but it should be on google.

    Anyways, this is gettting too long. I think I made my point. Sorry for the spelling and grammar problems. I typed this up pretty fast. Thanks for taking the time to read my post.

  73. Re:Exactly why the East will always follow the Wes by theboogeyman · · Score: 1
    Sorry for this late reply. My reply to your original post was someone short due to my lack of time while I was typing. I want to further clarify my point.

    The Japanese are not just good at designing walkmans and videogames. Its funny though you just brush those things aside like it was something trivial. Designing electronics and videogames requires engineering skills and lots of creativity but I digress. Japan is a world leader in robotics and AI research. They pioneered using robotics in manufacturing. They are also able to build robots that are extrememly human-like and much more advanced then anything in the West. Japanese cars are some of the best engineered cars in the world with the latest technology and designs at affordable prices. These are just some of the things, technology-wise, the Japanese are good at doing. The Japanese also produce great anime and movies that are very popular in the West. They might not be to your taste but that does not make the Japanese any less creative.

    Like I said before, Taiwanese companies design and manufacture the latest motherboards. Yes, the chipsets are designed by AMD and Intel. However, you still need to have engineers that are creative to be able to design superior motherboards that can be manufactured easily. In addition to motherboards, Taiwanese companies, as well as Japanese and Korean, are leaders in LCD and plasma TV technology.

    I'm assuming you don't watch too many Hong Kong movies. I am a huge fan of HK flicks. Films such as Hardboiled, Infernal Affairs trilogy, and Kung Fu Hustle are the more well known ones. You should check them out. In fact, Hollywood recently purchased the rights to Infernal Affairs and they are filming a remake called The Departed. Hollywood is now starting to look the East for ideas.

    China, after having its creativity stifled by a half century of communism, is finally starting to wake. The Chinese movie industry, although still in its infancy compared to Hollywood, is creating some great world renowned films. Films like Crouching Tiger, Hidden Dragon and Hero are very popular in the West. There are also huge variety of other films that very good but less well known. If you're interested, I'll be happy to tell you more about them and give you some recommendations on what to watch. China is also one of the leading countries in research on nano-technology and genetics and genetically-engineered(GE) food products. They have a huge population to feed so its understandable why they are concentrating so much on the latter.

    In regards to copyrights, I agree that China's patent and copyright laws are very weak. They are working to reform and update their legal system due to their entry in to the WTO. You have to understand these things take time. They just opened up their economy after a half a decade of communism and revolution. Chinese people do not have a good understanding of our idea of copyrights and patents yet but it is changing. Recently, police in the southern Chinese province of Guanzhou arrested several professional bootleggers and confiscated and destroyed hundresds of thousands of pirated cds. I'm to lazy search for the story but it should be on google.

    Anyways, this is gettting too long. I think I made my point. Sorry for the spelling and grammar problems. I typed this up pretty fast. Thanks for taking the time to read my post.