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Quantum Computer Works Better Shut Off

waimate writes "A New Scientist article relates how its possible to get answers from a quantum computer even when your program isn't running." From the article: "With the right set-up, the theory suggested, the computer would sometimes get an answer out of the computer even though the program did not run. And now researchers from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have improved on the original design and built a non-running quantum computer that really works."

376 comments

  1. Gee whiz by JPamplin · · Score: 4, Funny

    Wish I could do that with my "real" PC - save alot of power that way. Hard to see the screen though. ;-)

    1. Re:Gee whiz by BobPaul · · Score: 2, Funny

      It reads to me like the computer isn't off, just the search program isn't running. Unless whatever optical sensors they're using to get they're answer aren't considered part of the computer.

      I'll admidt I really don't understand what the article is talking about, but I'm pretty sure it has something to do with Heisenberg's Uncertainty...

    2. Re:Gee whiz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Boy, aren't you a whiney little bitch. Pissed that you didn't get the FP? Thought so.

    3. Re:Gee whiz by ozbon · · Score: 1

      I guess in theory it's to do with the "While it's off in *this* place, it could be on in *that* place, and that means *that* one could've run the program".

      Or something.

      However, first thing I did was check that it wasn't dated 1st April...

      --
      I say we take off and nuke it from orbit. It's the only way to be sure...
    4. Re:Gee whiz by flyingsquid · · Score: 4, Funny
      I'll admidt I really don't understand what the article is talking about, but I'm pretty sure it has something to do with Heisenberg's Uncertainty...

      This sounds like zen buddhist computer science. Either that or something cooked up after a little too much of the green stuff. Still, makes me wonder. What kind of software do you run... erm, not run... on a computer that isn't running? Non-existent programs, like Duke Nukem Forever?

      Hrm. That would open up a whole new industry. That'd be a fun profession, full-time vaporware programmer... hell, I'm gonna start right now. I'm officially announcing VaporWorks, an integrated word processor, spreadsheet, calendar and presentation software suite, not running on your computer in the near future. If anyone needs me, I'll be on the beach in Cancun spending my startup money, not busy working 16 hour days to get it ready.

    5. Re:Gee whiz by PFI_Optix · · Score: 2, Funny

      VaporWorks 2.0 should integrate a media player, photo editor, and its own integrated web crawler to compete with Google.

      After all, it's always best to try to make your product do everything, even if it sounds impossible. Apparently VC investors like that.

      --
      120 characters for a sig? That's bloody useless.
    6. Re:Gee whiz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful
      --disclaimer, this is my first attempt at a funny post, all others have failed.

      ... and you've done it again buddy

    7. Re:Gee whiz by BeerCur · · Score: 1

      Does this mean "ZZZZZZZZZZZZZ" is a recognized command?

      --
      It's not what your Sig can do for you, but what you can do for your for your Sig.
    8. Re:Gee whiz by radtea · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'll admidt I really don't understand what the article is talking about,

      Neither did whoever wrote the article.

      It works like this:

      1) Define some classical terms, like "running" and "actually"
      2) Apply them incorrectly to quantum situations
      3) ob. ????
      4) Profit!

      The components of the photon wavefunction that are "not actually running the program" become entangled with the components of the photon wavefunction that "are actully running the program", and therefore they carry information regarding the state of those components.

      If we think about this in classical terms, where we incorrectly and falsely imagine that each component of the wavefunction represents a classical trajectory through the apparatus, we could incorrectly and falsely say that photons that have not followed classical trajectories through the part of the apparatus that does the quantum computation have not run the program.

      But the clear contradiction of that statement makes the slippery bullshit marketing-speak of the article clear: of course a photon that has followed any classical trajectory whatsoever has not run the quantum program. And to claim that "a photon whose wavefunction is entangled with the program has not run the program" too obviously has the same epistemological and moral status as giving away "free" products that only require a "small" processing fee to claim.

      One is motivated to ask, "Why doesn't entanglement with the program state count as 'really' running the program? What is this 'real' thing you keep talking about?" Admittedly, entangling things in this way is a different way of running the program, and is really rather clever, but to promote the results in this way is just attention-grabbing marketing, unworthy of the name of science.

      This kind of abuse of language is similar to that of the "quantum teleportation" folks, whose deliberately misleading claims often make it sound like something other than the ontologically-problematic quantum state is being "teleported."

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    9. Re:Gee whiz by schnipschnap · · Score: 1

      Heh, I once ran FreeBSD on my notebook, as an experiment, and some person out of my class just typed in "zzz" (I think it was). Well, the command exists, and attempts to activate sleep mode. You can't imagine how dazzled I looked (but it's unlikely the person out of my class noticed) ... :D

    10. Re:Gee whiz by anotherzeb · · Score: 1

      Where do I send my cv / resume?

      --
      Good luck sometimes arrives disguised as bad
    11. Re:Gee whiz by somersault · · Score: 1

      "With the right set-up, the theory suggested, the computer would sometimes get an answer out of the computer even though the program did not run."

      Hey! They computers answer is 42 - any of you guys ask it a question?

      Who's saying the program that it hasnt run and has given you an answer to is any use. Likely to be Hello World. Though then you freak out and think it's become self aware :s

      --
      which is totally what she said
    12. Re:Gee whiz by waxigloo · · Score: 3, Insightful
      First of all: Profit? These are university physicists, not a company trying to trick you into buying something. The most they profit will be a pat on the back from the physics community.

      Second: you clearly don't understand the experiment, so why accuse the authors of 'bullshit marketing-speak'? 'On and Off' are not necesarily classical notions; the method to implement on and off is quite simple -- you just use a beamsplitter.

      You also seem to have the impression that just because two photons are entangled, that they somehow talk to one another nonlocally. Well, this does not happen in this experiment because there is only ever a single photon, which has an amplitude to go towards the computer ('on') or not towards it ('off'). There is no way for the amplitude for 'on' to communicate with the amplitude for 'off'.

      The point of the experiment is that by having the computer not run you can still gain information about which element of the database is the marked element. This effect can be enhanced by utilizing the quantum Zeno effect, which they describe in the Nature article and the supplementary material -- though they don't seem to perform the experiment with the Zeno enhancement, which is a shame.

      As for teleportation: you need words to describe the situation you produce. I think the word teleportation is a perfectly good word to describe the effect of transferring the quantum state of a photon instantaneously. I think it is wrong to assume the Star Trek definition of transportation is the correct one. If you are confused by what experiments are actually showing: read the article or ask a physicist.

    13. Re:Gee whiz by drivekiller · · Score: 2, Funny

      I'm looking forward to providing tech support in the age of quantum computing -- "Is the power on?" "OK, turn it off and run the query again."

    14. Re:Gee whiz by nazsco · · Score: 1

      so, if you have 2 sets of "programs" runing side by side, one will fuck up the result of the next?

    15. Re:Gee whiz by jonbritton · · Score: 2, Funny

      So, you're saying this article works much better when it isn't read?

    16. Re:Gee whiz by evilviper · · Score: 1
      Either that or something cooked up after a little too much of the green stuff.

      Yeah, broccoli always screws up my head, too.

      Where's that wooshing sound comming from?
      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    17. Re:Gee whiz by Wilson_6500 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Too late. I hold the patent on all non-running software. You either must pay the monthly licensing fees for not running my software, or purchase and run my software, which itself requires the additional purchase of monthly update packages.

    18. Re:Gee whiz by biglig2 · · Score: 0


      Oh, it's easy to get you PC to work better when it's turned off. Just install Windows.

      --
      ~~~~~ BigLig2? You mean there's another one of me?
    19. Re:Gee whiz by unitron · · Score: 1
      "I hold the patent on all non-running software...or purchase and run my software..."

      So it's not guaranteed to be non-running?

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    20. Re:Gee whiz by arrrrg · · Score: 1

      This is not really an abuse of terminology. The fact is that in OUR possible world, the quantum computer was not EVER TOUCHED by a single input photon. If it were a photon-activated bomb, it would not have been set off. Sure, the computer was run somewhere in our MULTIVERSE (in another possible world) ... but saying it was not run in this world is fairly correct (your definition of universe may vary). See my comment above.

    21. Re:Gee whiz by Pixelmixer · · Score: 1
      "First of all: Profit? These are university physicists, not a company trying to trick you into buying something. The most they profit will be a pat on the back from the physics community."
      I take it you didnt get the joke reffered to here...
      "New business model:
      1. Buy super quantum computer
      2. ???
      3. Profit!

      We now know step 2. Shut the computer off and go for a long weekend."


      It's sort of an Inside Joke coming from a South Park Episode Last night... Where these "Underwear Gnomes" were stealing underwear. Their "business model" consisted of (literally written on a blackboard in the gnome hideout):

      1. Steal Underwear
      2. ?????
      3. Profit!!!

      The joke was that no matter what, they couldnt figure out what the second step was...
      How do you link Stealing underwear to making profit? :P
      --
      "What happend to just paying for a product without being constantly nibbled to death by Credit Card Ducks?"
    22. Re:Gee whiz by kalirion · · Score: 2, Informative

      What kind of software do you run... erm, not run... on a computer that isn't running? Non-existent programs, like Duke Nukem Forever?

      No, you can't run non-existent programs (i.e. those who have 0% chance of existing.) However, the quantum computer would be able to run a program that has a non-zero waveform. I'm assuming this computer would be similar to Discworld's Hex.

    23. Re:Gee whiz by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 2, Funny

      I think the more relevant question is where do you not send your resume.

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    24. Re:Gee whiz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's sort of an Inside Joke coming from a South Park Episode Last night..

      You must be new here.

    25. Re:Gee whiz by Frizzle+Fry · · Score: 1

      How do you link Stealing underwear to making profit? :P

      ebay

      --
      I'd rather be lucky than good.
    26. Re:Gee whiz by hobbesx · · Score: 1

      Too late! I've already been not-hired! ;)

      --
      This rating is Unfair ( ) ( ) Fair (*) Funny
      Sigh... If only. Modding would be so much more fun.
    27. Re:Gee whiz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Looks like you have a quantum space bar, it shut itself off between "a" and "lot"! You should get a Nobel prize or something!

    28. Re:Gee whiz by Quince+alPillan · · Score: 1
      Where do I send my cv / resume?
      You can send it here, or via email to SeattleJobs@phantom.net. Don't forget to check for job listings here.
    29. Re:Gee whiz by odourpreventer · · Score: 1
      How do you link Stealing underwear to making profit?

      AFAIK, high school girls' used panties were sold for a decent price for a short while in a certain asian part of the world...

    30. Re:Gee whiz by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 1
      First of all: Profit? These are university physicists, not a company trying to trick you into buying something. The most they profit will be a pat on the back from the physics community.

      No, they could use it to get increased research grants/funding... with the possible result of getting a raise, and the definite result of the university not needing to charge really-insanely-rediculous tuition. (As one of my professors explained, us students only pay about 20% of what's needed for the university. The government also pays about 20%, and the rest has to come from grants/funding that the professors bring in.)

      Tim
    31. Re:Gee whiz by radtea · · Score: 1

      I think it is wrong to assume the Star Trek definition of transportation is the correct one. If you are confused by what experiments are actually showing: read the article or ask a physicist.

      It's nice that you think that. However, I know for a fact that the use of the word "teleportation" confuses laypeople, and popular articles that describe the process of quantum teleportation often contain quotes from physicists who use the term in a clearly and obviously misleading way. I conclude that this is simply to garner more attention for their work.

      The rest of your critique is strange. You don't actually address any of my points, which are to do with the use of language. Surely you aren't claiming that a classical notion of "on" and "off" are applicable to a single photon interacting with a beamsplitter. This would be bizzare, because classically "on" and "off" are mutually exclusive, whereas the photon wavefunction after interaction with a beamsplitter has non-zero amplitude in both branches. So you can use the words "on" and "off" for those amplitudes, but if you then make claims that appear to be in plain English like, "The computer runs better when off" I have no problem calling bullshit--simply labelling two amplitudes with classical terms does not give you a warrant to use classical language and grammar to describe them.

      An honest scientist would say, "The computer runs better when it is quantum-off" to make clear that "off" is by no means mutually exclusive with "on". Anything else is just lame PR by people who either don't understand QM or are deliberately misleading laypeople to gain attention for their work.

      --
      Blasphemy is a human right. Blasphemophobia kills.
    32. Re:Gee whiz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Probably the most important piece of Software asks the question: "Is this computer on or off?"

    33. Re:Gee whiz by BobPaul · · Score: 1

      Now I feel really dumb.. I don't understand why this is funny.

    34. Re:Gee whiz by waxigloo · · Score: 1
      I agree with you to some extent, and I think a lot of the problem comes from scientific journalism. The Nature paper itself makes no such claims about a computer running better off -- but there is a quote from the author at the end of the New Scientist article that implies it. It is the slashdot title that used those words, the New Scientist article implied it, and the Nature article makes it clear that it is 'quantum on and off' by using dirac notation. The scientists themselves I think are innocent.

      I have seen this numerous times (including in the case of the teleportation experiments) and the main problem is trying to explain things about the quantum world to people that don't have a physics degree. One is forced to use 'classical language' for these tasks. Should we not talk about electrons with spin? They are not spinning in the classical manner, but we talk about the spin of electrons all the time and layman science-writing talks of this phenomenon in a very classical manner.

      The language may confuse laypeople, as you say, but the Nature article was intended for scientists...not them. They have to use the language that exists and then the New Scientist writers should clarify the meaning for the laymen.

      You say, "An honest scientist would say, 'The computer runs better when it is quantum-off'", and this is precisely what the scientists did in the Nature article. The Slashdot poster, Zonk, who made the title of the post -- I agree...call Bullshit.

    35. Re:Gee whiz by walstib · · Score: 1

      February 23, 2006 Microsofts latest patent covers the process of executing or not executing a piece of software at any given time on a piece of hardware that may or may not be powered on.

      --
      The most dangerous strategy is to jump a chasm in two leaps. - Benjamin Disraeli
    36. Re:Gee whiz by lazy+genes · · Score: 0

      I will get my tail chopped off for this.Anyway, Movement comes in packets which consist of 3 smaller packets.When you stop this packet and walk inside of it you will observe small dots in a hexagonal pattern.Now,turn on the movement to its slowest setting,you will now observe this hexagonal pattern moving in a spiral motion.But if you remove one out of every three dots you will see a wave with a trough and a crest instead of the hexagonal pattern.This is exactly the situation we are in today.We are only capable in measuring 2 out of 3 propeties ,which produces a spooky quantum effect when the third property is really just a void in our understanding.This will be confirmed in the near future with quantum dots. They will eventually find a way to layer the dots in a hexagonal pattern with each layer offset by 1/3 .By expanding and contracting this structure while measuring photon movment the measurments should put light on this missing prorerty.Pun this bitch,torrettffffucccccc.... the tail will grow back.

    37. Re:Gee whiz by mysticgoat · · Score: 1

      Is there not a non-zero probability that Duke Nukem Forever is an existing program (for very small values of "existance")?

    38. Re:Gee whiz by ignavus · · Score: 1

      I have Duke Nukem Forever not running on my computer.

      Would you like to see it not running?

      It's currently not running under Windows 2008, which I also have not running on my computer.

      I'll give you a non-copy if you like.

      --
      I am anarch of all I survey.
    39. Re:Gee whiz by jZnat · · Score: 1

      If you're editting a bunch of buffers in Vim (or vi I'd assume), then yes oddly enough...

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    40. Re:Gee whiz by kalirion · · Score: 1

      Well, if you subscribe to the multi-universe theory of quantum dymanics, it is very possible, likely even, that Duke Nukem Forever exists in some parallel (or orthogonal, or whatever) universe. Of course there is no guarantee that it's not an operating system written on punch cards. Well, in some universe, it probably is.

    41. Re:Gee whiz by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      Odi brassicum

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    42. Re:Gee whiz by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Nolo contendere

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
  2. It just sleeps on it. by SomeoneGotMyNick · · Score: 3, Funny

    I sometimes get better answers to my own questions simply by sleeping on it.

    1. Re:It just sleeps on it. by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      That reminds me of an old study technique I used to recommend for folks who were well and truly screwed the day before a test.

      I also relies on the quantum properties of brain matter.

      Here is how it works:

      Step 1. You take your text book and open it to the middle of the section you need to know for tomorrow.

      Step 2. Insert a bookmark into this spot (not a scrap of paper, a bookmark) and close the book around it.

      Step 3. Place the book + bookmark under your pillow.

      Step 4. Sleep on it.

      Step 5. When you rise (fully refreshed) the next morning, remove the book from under your pillow, extract the bookmark, give it a lick and stick it to your forehead.

      Now allow the condensed knowledge to flow directly into your brain.

      END

      Okay, so may it doesn't "rely on the quantum properties of brain matter," but the bitter look you get at the end is all the sweeter for the temporary hope you see building on their faces.

      Embellish the story as you please. I've only provided an outline. The longer you draw it out, the more Karma you burn.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    2. Re:It just sleeps on it. by jcr · · Score: 1

      Well, that sounds more plausible than Scientology, at least..

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    3. Re:It just sleeps on it. by jZnat · · Score: 1

      Once you get to the pillow part it becomes a bit outrageous, so I'd recommend to stretch the preparations for maximum hilarity.

      --
      'Yes, firefox is indeed greater than women. Can women block pops up for you? No. Can Firefox show you naked women? Yes.'
    4. Re:It just sleeps on it. by Vintermann · · Score: 1

      That's good advice, because by the last day, if you are indeed "well and truly screwed", you might as well get a good night's sleep.

      --
      xkcd is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
  3. Better when shut off! by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 3, Funny

    Neat! It's an updated Sinclair ZX-81!

  4. I know my computer... by Billosaur · · Score: 1

    ...works so much better when turned off.

    --
    GetOuttaMySpace - The Anti-Social Network
  5. Oh What Fun by TechJones · · Score: 2, Funny

    Think of all the power we would save not playing MMOs with the PC turned on.

    1. Re:Oh What Fun by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      Now you know why DNF was never released. It works much better this way!

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
  6. Of course it produces less errors! by garcia · · Score: 1

    This scheme could have an advantage over straightforward quantum computing. "A non-running computer produces fewer errors," says Hosten. That sentiment should have technophobes nodding enthusiastically.

    Duh! It's not running so it can't produce errors! :)

    1. Re:Of course it produces less errors! by maniac/dev/null · · Score: 1

      Yes. Thank you genuis. That was the joke.

      Now GBTW.

    2. Re:Of course it produces less errors! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Duh! It's not running so it can't produce errors! :)

      And you wouldn't be able to produce dumbass posts if your computer wasn't running.

    3. Re:Of course it produces less errors! by CheechBG · · Score: 1

      so that probably means it's better than you are in Quake...

  7. Great! by CyberSnyder · · Score: 1

    I know a guy that doesn't work much. Now I find out that he's really doing more than everyone else in bizarro quantum world.

  8. Works better when shut off? by Vengeance · · Score: 1

    So... It's running Windows? Hey, stop hitting me!

    Seriously though, this statement made my day: "A non-running computer produces fewer errors," says Hosten.

    How do I convince my boss that I can work this way, too?

    --
    It was a joke! When you give me that look it was a joke.
    1. Re:Works better when shut off? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Hey, stop hitting me!

      Oh, sorry... but this is Abuse.

    2. Re:Works better when shut off? by PhoenixPath · · Score: 1

      lmao..

      Why did you post anon? That would have gotten some mod points.

    3. Re:Works better when shut off? by shawb · · Score: 1

      You can convince him of this by letting him convince you that a non-paid employee incurs less debt.

      --
      I'll never make that mistake again, reading the experts' opinions. - Feynman
  9. Gee, That's Useful(less?) by courtarro · · Score: 1

    How better to prove that your invention is useless than to have it be just as useful when shut off? That's gotta suck!

  10. Quoi? by BecomingLumberg · · Score: 1
    And now researchers from the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign have improved on the original design and built a non-running quantum computer that really works.

    I just heard a pinging noise in my brain. I think something broke...

    You gotta love it when you can build something that doesn't run but somehow it works. Ugh, I miss my erector set. Those were the good old days.

    --
    If a nation expects to be ignorant and free, in a state of civilization, it expects what never was and never will be.-TJ
    1. Re:Quoi? by somersault · · Score: 1

      Ugh, I miss my erector set. Those were the good old days.

      TMI o.o

      --
      which is totally what she said
  11. Next up: non-driving cars! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    nt

  12. Hang on.. by cameronking · · Score: 2, Funny


    How can it work better when its off than when its on. Its either on or off, it can't be on and off at the same time!
    </sarcasm>

    1. Re:Hang on.. by Captain+Zep · · Score: 1
      Its either on or off, it can't be on and off at the same time!

      Obviously you've never managed to get past the logical door.

      Now, where is that thing that my aunt gave me that I don't know what it is...

      Z.

    2. Re:Hang on.. by Capt+James+McCarthy · · Score: 1

      In this house, we obey the laws of thermodynamics!!

      --
      There are no loopholes. It's either legal or it's not.
    3. Re:Hang on.. by aurb · · Score: 1

      ...it can't be on and off at the same time!

      But it can.

    4. Re:Hang on.. by SgtXaos · · Score: 1

      Keep up the good work, soldier!

      --
      -- Don't call me "Sir," I increase entropy for a living!
  13. "A non-running computer produces fewer errors," by wetelectric · · Score: 1

    "A non-running computer produces fewer errors," -- i'm sure microsoft will understand this phrase. I do not.

    --
    Most people have no idea what they are doing, and are silently panicking on the inside.
    1. Re:"A non-running computer produces fewer errors," by Loether · · Score: 1

      It's like "You miss 100% of the shots you never take."

      --
      TODO create witty sig.
    2. Re:"A non-running computer produces fewer errors," by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1

      A non-working employee makes fewer mistakes. That's why civil servants (who can only be fired for gross errors, but not for mere laziness...) usually prefer to avoid excess work...

  14. Deep Thought... by Captain+Zep · · Score: 2
    The computer says the answer is 42.

    All we need to do now is program the question...

    Z.

    1. Re:Deep Thought... by Noryungi · · Score: 4, Funny

      The computer says the answer is 42.

      All we need to do now is program the question...


      Duh. The question was: "An African, or a European Swallow?".

      Think about THAT for a second. ;-)

      --
      The right to offend is far more important than the right not to be offended. (Rowan Atkinson)
    2. Re:Deep Thought... by yfkar · · Score: 1

      I think it depends on the size of the coconut.

    3. Re:Deep Thought... by chrysrobyn · · Score: 1
      The computer says the answer is 42.

      All we need to do now is program the question... Duh. The question was: "An African, or a European Swallow?".

      In a row?

    4. Re:Deep Thought... by SirBruce · · Score: 1

      That's 37, not 42!

      Bruce

    5. Re:Deep Thought... by MasterThis · · Score: 1

      No way... The last time I answered a question like that I ended up in a ditch in England.

    6. Re:Deep Thought... by Barryke · · Score: 1

      I think it depends on the size of the coconut.

      Or maybe it brought two! And ditched only one on your head!
      So it could've been a African Swallow, then?

      --
      Hivemind harvest in progress..
  15. Re:Gee whiz - give the guy a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For Pete's sake, you're just mad becuase he got first post and you didn't. Funny or not, don't penalize the poor chap just because he happened to get his comment in before you did. Stop whining.

  16. what? by freg · · Score: 1

    I'll give all my mod points to whoever can explain to me what Schrodinger's running cat has to do with my laptop's speed.

    1. Re:what? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well your laptop has nothing to do with Schrodinger's Cat. What I think what he was trying to say was that due to Superposition the quantum computer is both running and not running and the same time on a quantum level until you push the power button or you obsereve the on/off switch. But thats just my guess.

      Read about Schrodinger's Cat at Wikipedia http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schrodingers_cat

  17. news? by AbstraktMethodz · · Score: 1

    this idea in quantum computing has been around for quite some time now

    1. Re:news? by harrkev · · Score: 1

      Really? Well, can you explain this for the rest of us. I have a pretty good understanding of quantum theory for a lay-person -- and smoke comes out of my ears reading the article.

      --
      "-1 Troll" is the apparently the same as "-1 I disagree with you."
    2. Re:news? by AbstraktMethodz · · Score: 2, Interesting

      the article is rehashing an idea about resolving certain problems but creating your quantum coherence, but never collapsing that via direct measurement. there are bigger surprises out there than this in quantum computing.

    3. Re:news? by stupidfoo · · Score: 1

      You're statement makes me think that your correct. Their seems to be no way to determine weather or not there they're.

      Thank you.

  18. You mean like us? by aliens · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ever hear the expression "I'll sleep on it" ?

    I've read several times how not thinking about a problem will lend itself to a solution.

    ie Go take a walk, get a cup of coffee, take a nap.

    Interesting, or maybe I just need coffee.

    --
    -- taking over the world, we are.
    1. Re:You mean like us? by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      Funny you should mention "sleeping on it". I always wondered if our brains are able to do some of the things they do because of quantum properties. I mean, why SHOULDN'T quantum mechanics like those that are being used here work on our brains? Of course, I know absolutely nothing about this, so if there really is a reason, please, by all means enlighten me.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    2. Re:You mean like us? by user24 · · Score: 1

      I often wonder the same; IANAP, but it seem Quantum theories may be able to explain how it is that three weeks after wondering about something, the answer just pops into my head.. my brain has been busy pondering in the background while I've been doing other things. perhaps Quantum theories can also explain how all my memories actually fit in my head..

    3. Re:You mean like us? by SlickCow · · Score: 2, Informative

      Roger Penrose seems to think it does. You should read "The Emperor's New Mind". It seems like hogwash to me, but if you are interested, it is a start.

    4. Re:You mean like us? by drinkypoo · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's a neat book by a guy named Michael Talbot called The Holographic Universe that talks about this idea quite a bit. He often cites David Bohm, and if you want to get into Bohm's thoughts on the potentially holographic nature of the universe and how that relates to us through quantum effects, you should read Bohm's Wholeness and the Implicate Order. Bohm is/has been a leading researcher in the field of Quantum Physics.

      In short form: Talbot's assertion is that some part of our brain operates like a hologram, with diffraction patterns caused by quantum fluctuations basically defining us, whether you are talking about thought or memory. Further, both Talbot and Bohm suggest that the holographic nature of our brain provides us a means to tap into a deeper holographic reality, which they both claim explains experiences with the "paranormal".

      The counterargument is that quantum effects are not significant enough to affect, say, the firing of a neuron one way or another. I find this to be an extremely specious argument (but keep in mind, IANAQuantumPhysicist) since everything is connected, and the way we picture matter (in terms of being built of entirely divisible, discrete atoms) is really not very accurate. It's very newtonian - you push on this atom, and it pushes on that atom, but since we know that atoms don't actually touch each other, and there is a propagation effect involved... Well, let's just say it's hard for us to make concrete statements about things we don't really understand. And besides, physicists I know don't hold that opinion. It always makes me feel better when people smarter than I am hold similar views...

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:You mean like us? by Jeremi · · Score: 1
      Quantum theories may be able to explain how it is that three weeks after wondering about something, the answer just pops into my head


      Perhaps, but I think there are quite plausible theories that can explain that without having to invoke anything so exotic as quantum mechanics. For example, there are large portions of your brain that operate without you having any conscious perception of their operation (e.g. the part of your brain that regulates digestion, as a very simple example). So it's entirely possible that there are parts of your brain that operate on parts of your problem without you knowing it, and it's only at the end that they "signal you" with the result, which seems to come from nowhere. Or perhaps you just happened to see or hear something that (combined with your previous thoughts) served to jolt your thought process in a productive direction. etc.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
  19. how convenient! by psbrogna · · Score: 1

    This should make surge protection and UPS MUCH easier.

  20. Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by G4from128k · · Score: 2, Funny

    Soon there will be quantum malware that "runs" even if you never try to open it, even if you kill its process, even if you filter it, even if your packets just pass close to it.

    For all we know this malware is already running.

    --
    Two wrongs don't make a right, but three lefts do.
    1. Re:Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by timster · · Score: 4, Funny

      Yeah, I can see it now:

      "You imbecile! You let that virus infect our systems!"
      "But I didn't open the file!"
      "Yes, but there was a 2 percent chance that you would have, so two percent of our data was affected... and included in that two percent was your entry in the payroll database. So I'm not firing you, but you won't be paid anymore."
      "This sucks! I'm going to commit Schroedinger's Seppuku! You'll regret this when I walk in that door with my guts both spilling out and in my body!"

      --
      I have seen the future, and it is inconvenient.
    2. Re:Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by maxwell+demon · · Score: 1

      You mean, it's already not running.

      However, I've made an additional observation. Not only does a non-running computer produce fewer errors, but a non-written algorithm also contains fewer bugs. Therefore the next logical step is to make the non-running computer give you the answer without even writing the algorithm!

      --
      The Tao of math: The numbers you can count are not the real numbers.
    3. Re:Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by MSBob · · Score: 1
      You can keep comitting quantum suicide but you'll never really die...

      ...but only as long as the Many Worlds interpretation is correct though :-)

      --
      Your pizza just the way you ought to have it.
    4. Re:Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 2, Funny
      You can keep comitting quantum suicide but you'll never really die...

      Funniest sentence from the article:

      The experiment essentially involves looking at the Schrödinger's cat experiment from the point of view of the cat.
      Ha! Or from the point of view of the toxoplasmosis spores that live in the cat's brain...
    5. Re:Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by kyofunikushimi · · Score: 1

      what is really funny is that your joke actually made me understand this whole quantam computing thing better than the actual explanations did.

      --
      oo
    6. Re:Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by Penfold1234 · · Score: 1

      But if you walk through the door and noone observes you, you could diffract all over the room!

    7. Re:Oh Great: Ultimate in quantum malware by dillee1 · · Score: 2, Funny

      "This sucks! I'm going to commit Schroedinger's Seppuku! You'll regret this when I cut MY stomach and YOUR gut spilling out by entanglement!"

  21. and... by jcostantino · · Score: 4, Funny

    in unrelated news, my refrigerator light bulb works better with the door closed.

    --
    Reviews with a twist! http://www.sardonicbastard.com
    1. Re:and... by marcosdumay · · Score: 1

      But is the light on or off whe the dor is closed?

    2. Re:and... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The light is both ON *and* OFF when the door is closed, because of quantum superposition. :)

    3. Re:and... by somersault · · Score: 1

      put a wireless webcam in and find out

      --
      which is totally what she said
    4. Re:and... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, some modern fridges do turn their internal bulbs on and off while the door is shut - this is how some of the anti-icing system works. The heat of the bulb helps dehumidify the air, stopping ice forming on the heat exchanger.

    5. Re:and... by DJStealth · · Score: 1

      Once the webcam is put in there, it can only be on, since the web cam can only work properly if the bulb is in a lit state.

    6. Re:and... by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't it be a "cold exchanger"?

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
  22. Schrödinger's PC by ToxikFetus · · Score: 2, Funny

    But how do we KNOW it's off?

  23. Answers.. by AnonymousPrick · · Score: 1
    FTFA: "It is very bizarre that you know your computer has not run but you also know what the answer is," says team member Onur Hosten.

    I wonder if it will give answers to questions not yet asked? [just joking]

    Also, it sounds like these computers are still in the stage of "plug and play". Like the early electronic computers, you had to plug in patchcords to program it. This thing needs photons injected into it.

    I wonder if there's any CompSci people thinking of the possible compilers that can be written for this thing? I'm thinking that a quantum computer will have the CompScientists throwing out a lot of the current Computer Science theory and developing new ones that fit into the computational capabilities of a quantum computer. I don't know, would deadlocks and such exist with a quantum computer? With all those funky quantum effects, like entanglement, you wouldn't have to worry about deadlocks - or whatever. I think you get me.

    --
    Saturday is April 1. Slashdot will be shut down. Sorry for the inconvenience.
    1. Re:Answers.. by leonardluen · · Score: 1

      the only "deadlocks" that occur are when you open the box and look at the cat...

    2. Re:Answers.. by AnonymousPrick · · Score: 1
      the only "deadlocks" that occur are when you open the box and look at the cat...

      Debuggers! You're right! If you try examining your variables, it would change their state. Hmmmm, it sounds like the debugger writers have the real challenge ahead of them! They could call it a "Cat scanner".

      --
      Saturday is April 1. Slashdot will be shut down. Sorry for the inconvenience.
    3. Re:Answers.. by jacksonj04 · · Score: 1

      They could try using the constants instead. Chances are observing the value of the constant would vary it quite nicely.

      And I want to go study this at university? If you need me, I'll be under the nearest bar.

      --
      How many people can read hex if only you and dead people can read hex?
  24. Misleading by karvind · · Score: 5, Informative
    Running in quantum computers is doing "unitary transformations" and doing measurements on them. So as the article claimed, it is not that you are not doing anything. The only way not to run "it" is by putting it in eigenstate of the system (as well completely isolate it from any external perturbations). If you put it in a mixed state - yes it will evolve with time and then when you do the measurement it will give you "a" eigen state with certain probability. So yes in the end you are still doing measurement which is equally important and consitutes "running" the computer.

    Does anyone know what is new here ?

    1. Re:Misleading by Riquez · · Score: 1
      it is not that you are not doing anything
      So ... err, I am doing everything?

      I'm sure Chief O'Brian has a catch phrase for this.
      --
      * Game Over * High Score: 264,846,927 -- Your Score: 14
    2. Re:Misleading by brainspank · · Score: 1

      Does anyone know what is new here ?

      What the deuce? I'll have none of your foul mind-trickery! Blast!

      --
      It's only a model.
    3. Re:Misleading by tbo · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Disclaimer: IAAQIS (I Am A Quantum Information Scientist).

      The actual journal article that New Scientist is referring to was just published: Nature 439 949. I'm not sure if that link will work if you're not at an institution that has a subscription, but you'll probably at least get to see an abstract.

      A few bits of background: New Scientist's coverage of quantum information is sometimes horrible. Therefore, it's not surprising that the New Scientist article makes no sense but contains lots of exciting fluff. That said, these guys do have something interesting.

      I skimmed through the Nature article, and it looks interesting. It's especially nice that they have an experimental implementation. Nonetheless, the bit about the quantum computer being "off" is just silly.

      Here's a summary of how it works, stripped of some hyperbole and converted into something more like plain english (note: qubit means quantum bit).

      (1) Create a "control qubit" and some output qubits, with the control qubit initially set to 0, which we will take to mean off.

      (2) "Rotate" the control qubit into a superposition of 1 (on) and 0 (off), with most of the "amplitude" being for the 0 state (the qubit is mostly off)

      (3) Apply whatever algorithm to the data and the output qubits, conditional on the control bit being on. (Note: we don't actually measure anything here--this is entirely a unitary operation).

      (4) Perform a weak measurement on the output qubits, which has the effect of reducing the amplitude of the output qubits being in something other than their initial state (which can only happen if the control qubit was on and the algorithm was applied), since the amplitude for that was small to begin with.

      (5) Repeat (2) - (4) N times, such that, if the output bits are unmodified after each algorithm application, you end up with the control qubit in the 1 (on) state. Otherwise, you get the 0 (off) state.

      (6) Profit!

      This is the simple version, in which you only get to learn whether the application of the algorithm to the data gives you the default output or not. There's a more sophisticated version in which you learn more about the data.

      There are a few catches here. One is that N has to be reasonably large, or the probability of an "error" in step 4 becomes an issue (by error, I mean that the weak measurement gives us the wrong outcome). Specifically, the probability of an error is 1 - cos^2N (pi / 2N), which scales as O(N^(1-4N)). Fortunately, that is exponential suppression of error, which is pretty good scaling. Another catch is that their particular experimental implementation used a non-scalable encoding. This isn't a major issue, but it means we should wait for an experiment using a scalable encoding before we really break out the champagne.

    4. Re:Misleading by bughunter · · Score: 2, Interesting
      New Scientist's coverage of science is typically horrible. Therefore, it's not surprising that any New Scientist article makes no sense but contains lots of exciting fluff.

      There. Fixed it for ya.

      Ever since Scientific American went pop-sci in the mid-90's, we've been without a decent, objective layman's science magazine that avoids sensationalising.

      Science News weekly is probably the best, but it's written for a 10th grade audience.

      --
      I can see the fnords!
  25. Laziness... by bwcarty · · Score: 4, Funny

    I may appear lazy, but on a quantum level, I'm really quite busy.

    1. Re:Laziness... by wiit_rabit · · Score: 1

      ...and another Thinkgeek T-shirt slogan is born...

  26. So how do we... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    overclock it?

    1. Re:So how do we... by leonardluen · · Score: 5, Funny

      So how do we overclock it?

      buy more cats

    2. Re:So how do we... by TWX · · Score: 1
      "So how do we overclock it?"
      "buy more cats"

      I need a new keyboard now. This old one doesn't work so well now that it's full of coffee...
      --
      Do not look into laser with remaining eye.
    3. Re:So how do we... by smackt4rd · · Score: 1

      I think it's kind of sad that I actually got that joke. lol. :D

    4. Re:So how do we... by ArsenneLupin · · Score: 1
      I need a new keyboard now. This old one doesn't work so well now that it's full of coffee...

      Methinks you need to buy a new nose. You know, coffee isn't the only brownish liquids that exists. Especially since we're talking about cats here...

    5. Re:So how do we... by c_forq · · Score: 1

      I need a new keyboard now. This old one doesn't work so well now that it's full of coffee..

      I need a new coffee now, the old one is real hard to drink out of a keyboard.

      --
      Computers allow humans to make mistakes at the fastest speeds known, with the possible exception of tequila and handguns
    6. Re:So how do we... by Daath · · Score: 1

      But how do you know that you didn't already buy more cats?

      --
      Any technology distinguishable from magic, is insufficiently advanced.
    7. Re:So how do we... by DavidSJ · · Score: 1

      No no, you're confusing quantum plasma and toxoplasma.

  27. Yes, but... by xactuary · · Score: 1
    how can they tell if it's broken!

    --
    Say hello to my little sig.
    1. Re:Yes, but... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0


      Easy.

      It turns itself on.

      Usually for a very clear and explicit and well defined reason.
      That follows a distinct causal line of clear and well defined resons.
      And at a coherent point in time and space.

      Makes one wonder if our 'reality' - where one thing is distinct from another - is a/the glitch in quantum-world's 'real' reality, where "everywherething is everywherething".... And then Phillip K. Dick walks in, arm-in-arm with Gautama. "Hi, guys!".... :p

      Er, all right. Time for more coffee and a nap.

  28. What I want by freddie · · Score: 1

    Is a quantum computer kit that I can use to do this stuff.

    Here are the instructions for the entrepreneurial inclined:
    1. Make quantum computer kit
    2. Sell it
    3. Profit!

  29. In related news.... by Lxy · · Score: 3, Funny

    Microsoft reported earlier today that Windows performs better with your PC shut off.

    --

    There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
    :wq
    1. Re:In related news.... by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

      But it still has security holes.

      --
      It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
    2. Re:In related news.... by gEvil+(beta) · · Score: 1

      Why is this modded 'funny'? If anything, it's insightful!

      --
      This guy's the limit!
    3. Re:In related news.... by pixas · · Score: 2, Funny

      actually, windows does report that windows runs better when windows is shut off.
      http://www.pcmag.com/slideshow_viewer/0,1205,l=&s= 26945&a=171997&po=12,00.asp

    4. Re:In related news.... by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Fortunately they are not quantum security holes that would reveal information that hasn't been discovered yet - for example the credit card number for an account that you haven't applied for yet.

    5. Re:In related news.... by at_slashdot · · Score: 1

      "Microsoft reported earlier today that Windows performs better with your PC shut off."

      It's more secure anyway.

      --
      "It is our choices, Harry, that show what we truly are, far more than our abilities." -- Prof. Dumbledore
    6. Re:In related news.... by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 1

      Microsoft announces a new campaign targetting Linux called "Get The Quantum Facts".

      Netcraft announces that BSD is both dead and not dead as it tops all the server uptime lists.

      Google unveils beta Zen Search, which does not work.

      --
      Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
    7. Re:In related news.... by slashname3 · · Score: 3, Funny

      Microsoft reported earlier today that Windows performs better with your PC shut off.

      Funny, most users report the same thing.

    8. Re:In related news.... by vdrummer85 · · Score: 1

      "How can I avoid this problem?" By deleting explorer.exe svchost.exe and dwm.exe. DUH! If we eliminate the offending processes it will improve performance, right?

      Which leads to another thought: how fast would Windows boot if it didn't have to load explorer? Oh wait...

    9. Re:In related news.... by slazzy · · Score: 1

      "There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda " Love your sig man! So funny that all one has to see is "idiot" and "agenda" to know what it's about...

      --
      Website Just Down For Me? Find out
    10. Re:In related news.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Funny, most users report the same thing Microsoft has said!

    11. Re:In related news.... by Lxy · · Score: 1

      It's referring to user stupidity. It implies that there is no fix for a stupid user who is REALLY intent on doing stupid things, despite education otherwise. It's not aimed at any particular entity, FWIW.

      --

      There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
      :wq
  30. April Fools? by annunaki2k2 · · Score: 1

    Is it me or is this an April fools joke thats running late? Maybe I should RTFA....

    1. Re:April Fools? by narratorDan · · Score: 2, Funny

      Late? Or perhaps you meant early? Or it could be that this is neither late nor early, but simply in a quantum state of an April Fool's joke that has been measured before all the computations had a chance to stabilize in the computer (running or not).

      Narratordan

      --
      "If you're not confused by quantum mechanics, you really don't understand it." - Niels Bohr
    2. Re:April Fools? by Zebadias · · Score: 1
      Late?

      April is only a few short weeks away!

  31. Black Magic by Bob3141592 · · Score: 1

    I always thought programming was more art than science, and a dark art at that. This proves that at it's best computers are magic. Soon they'll have computers that give their answers even if it hasn't been programmed, or better yet even if it hasn't been built yet. Those answers will be the most accurate of all!

    When does stuff like this make people start to lose credibility? Are we there yet? IANAQM, but on a simple gut level I can't buy any of this.

    --
    In theory, there's no difference between theory and practice. In practice, there is.
    1. Re:Black Magic by MindStalker · · Score: 5, Informative

      If you read the description its not actually as wrong headed as it sounds, the whole "its not running" thing is really inacurate. Basically they have a "program" that does a database search, this "program" is actually physical hardware that is run by optics. They "ran" it by shooting a photon at it, but then blocking the photon before it entered the program thus it "not running". The trick is that properties of the photon continued into the program and it worked. This really isn't new news for anyone who has every dealt with the slit experiment or any number of experiments that show that photons can be in multiple places at once.

    2. Re:Black Magic by wed128 · · Score: 1

      Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic -- Arthur C Clarke

    3. Re:Black Magic by DinZy · · Score: 1

      How can you call experimentally demonstrating a neat aspect of quantum mechanics and explointing it the very hot field of quantum information "not news?" By your reasoning any advances in actually building a quantum computer will not be news either because we all know it is theoretically possible. Besides I know Onur and he is very excellent! :)

    4. Re:Black Magic by divisionbyzero · · Score: 1

      So what are these quantum properties, ontologically speaking? Probability waves? But what is a probability wave? It must be something physical because it does work but what kind of being does probability have? Are probabilities just as "real" as "actualities"? Weird.

    5. Re:Black Magic by arrrrg · · Score: 1

      You don't seem to understand the issue fully ... See the "bomb testing" link provided above for more info. I will briefly summarize:

      Say you know with 50% probability that there may be a bomb in some (very dark) position. The problem is that if even a single photon comes in contact with the bomb, it will set it off, taking out you and your lab assistants. You would like to detect whether the bomb is there, without setting it off. This is where interaction-free measurement (e.g. counterfactual computation) comes into play.

      Now send a photon through a beam splitter, such that half goes through the location where the bomb may be and half goes thorugh ordinary space. Then if a bomb exists, you will set if off with 50% probability (constituting a "measurement", although you won't live to see it). The kicker is that in all other cases, you can still determine whether a bomb was there. By effectively doing a "double slit" experiment recombining the two paths, the presence of an interference pattern means that no bomb was there, and the lack of it means that the bomb WAS there (but you DID NOT actually physically interact with it).

      The easiest way to interpret this result is using the many-worlds interpretation. Basically, you can detect the bomb (with 50% probability) when it in fact explodes in another possible world. You can try to "merge" that world back with this one, which will work iff no bomb was set off there (please forgive my oversimplicfications), a detectable fact. By tweaking the experiment, you can make this work over an arbitrary number of possible worlds, with the bomb going off in exactly one. Thus, you can detect the bomb while making the probability of physically interacting with it in ANY WAY arbitrarily small.

    6. Re:Black Magic by MindStalker · · Score: 1

      No I'm saying that fact that a photon can be at two places at once is "not news". This experiment is defininatly interestng and news.

  32. Just wait! by NoseBag · · Score: 1

    ...The next generation will give correct answers before it's even built.

    --
    Cloned foods give the statement "We had that last week!" a whole new meaning.
  33. Thank you, Capitan Obvious! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Thanks very much, he'll be here all week!

    Don't forget to try the veal!

  34. great... by OglinTatas · · Score: 1

    "the computer would sometimes get an answer out of the computer even though the program did not run."

    sounds like another answer to a question no one asked.

  35. 42 by Rick.C · · Score: 1

    So that's why Deep Thought forgot the question! It was turned off for all those millennia while it worked on the answer.

    --
    You were 80% angel, 10% demon. The rest was hard to explain. - Over The Rhine
    "Math in a song is good."-Linford
    1. Re:42 by bombadillo · · Score: 1

      Damn, I was just about to make a 42 reference! I will have to go back and think of a joke as to why it would result in 42.

  36. Sure ? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am not pretty sure that it has anything to do with the Heisenberg Uncertainty, I am certain that it does - however uncertain that may sound to you.

  37. Running or not? by papaballoon · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Maybe we should look at what the definition of running is for a Quantum computer. Once it is assembled is it at that point running? Are applications an add on for functions pertaining to specified data?

  38. Hieronymous machine? by Nova+Express · · Score: 1
    Am I the only one who read that headline and thought of John W. Campbell's infamous Hieronymous machine? Instead of a circuit board, the machine would have a diagram of a circuit board...and still work.

    Naturally, no one has ever been able to reproduce Campbell's results. Campbell was a great science fiction editor, but a real crank when it came to crackpot psuedoscience.

    --
    Lawrence Person (lawrencepersonh@gmailh.com (remove all "h"s to mail)

    http://www.lawrenceperson.com/

    1. Re:Hieronymous machine? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think this machine-running-as-a-diagram is now called "a simulator".

  39. The Next Step by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 3, Funny

    I can just see the next article - "Quantum Software Works Better Without A Computer".

    And the followup:

    "Quantum Software Works Better Before Writing the Code Than After Writing the Code".

    1. Re:The Next Step by glsunder · · Score: 1

      "Quantum Software Works Better Before Writing the Code Than After Writing the Code".

      So Quantum == Microsoft?

    2. Re:The Next Step by Vo0k · · Score: 1

      "Quantum Software Works Better Before Writing the Code Than After Writing the Code".

      Actually, that's what Microsoft software does. Remember how great WinXP was before anybody seen it?

      --
      Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
    3. Re:The Next Step by araemo · · Score: 1

      "Quantum Software Works Better Before Writing the Code Than After Writing the Code".

      Well, to be fair, that's true about all software.

    4. Re:The Next Step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can just see the next article - "Quantum Software Works Better Without A Computer".

      Quite. I'll be honest. I read the article and I'm none the wiser "flirting with its quantum nature"... fuck knows.

    5. Re:The Next Step by myowntrueself · · Score: 1

      And why not?

      Surely any software engineer knows that writing code inevitably introduces bugs into an otherwise perfect algorithm.

      The only way to have bug-free software is to not write the code.

      --
      In the free world the media isn't government run; the government is media run.
    6. Re:The Next Step by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > "Quantum Software Works Better Before Writing the Code Than After Writing the Code"

      Duh. It's like the cat in a box thing. Everytime you write the code, a kitten dies.
      .
      .
      .
      Oh wait. Nevermind. I'm thinking of something else.

    7. Re:The Next Step by blank89 · · Score: 1

      Hey that works in normal computing too, the programs I haven't written run in an infinitely small amount of time.

    8. Re:The Next Step by m00nun1t · · Score: 1

      ...but Indians can not write your software for 1/4 of the price.

  40. How do you tell if it's running? by the_tsi · · Score: 1

    ...If you don't open the box and look inside? I mean, without peeking and knowing for sure, it's in an indeterminate state.

    1. Re:How do you tell if it's running? by psbrogna · · Score: 1
      Makes you wonder how often the line, "No Peeking!" is heard around the labs where they do this sort of research.

      Is there an extension to this premise where software can end up being QA'd without actually going through any testing? Now THAT would be exciting.

    2. Re:How do you tell if it's running? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you have an infinite amount of monkeys sitting at terminals, who needs programmers?

    3. Re:How do you tell if it's running? by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Microsoft figured that out back around 1993.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
  41. Good for cats by Chemisor · · Score: 1

    Now you can tell whether the cat is dead regardless of whether the cat is dead or not.

    1. Re:Good for cats by TheThirdRider · · Score: 1

      You see, the cat is not in fact dead, it is merely pineing for the fjords

      --
      A robot's ability to speak of Nazis grows by a factor of 2 every 18 months. -roman_mir
  42. Schrodinger's running cat by ingo23 · · Score: 2, Informative
    The famous cat is a virtual experiment where the cat's life depends on an electron arriving to the cat's cage in a certain state. E.g. if the spin is up - the cat lives, if the spin is down - the cat dies. Since the electron can be put into a "mixed" state where it's "somewhat" up and "somewhat" down, the cat is also in a mixed state of life and death.

    Now they replaced the inhumane process of killing cats with just letting the cat hit Enter to run the program (instead of killing it). So now instead of "somewhat" dead cat you have a program that is "somewhat" runnning.

    1. Re:Schrodinger's running cat by kbonapart · · Score: 1

      It's not a "mixed" state. By the Quantum Rules, the cat is both alive and dead at the same time. It's both white and black at the same time, not just grey. Until someone opens the box and percives the event to resolve it, both are happening at the same time.

      --
      There are no gods but ourselves.
    2. Re:Schrodinger's running cat by somersault · · Score: 1

      it only has to die once to be dead, so if it's both then surely it's just going to be dead? =p and yeah there's all that uncertainty crap, but if it's 50/50 then surely it's just dead? No I'd never even heard of the cat til now =p

      --
      which is totally what she said
    3. Re:Schrodinger's running cat by somersault · · Score: 1

      *goes to read up on the cat* I would have thought that was pretty obvious also. And if you leave the cat in the box for 5 days you can be pretty sure it's dead ;)

      --
      which is totally what she said
    4. Re:Schrodinger's running cat by kbonapart · · Score: 1

      That's the trick about Quantum Physics. It isn't 50/50 alive/dead. It is both 100% alive, and 100% dead. It is existing as both possiblities at the same time. Both off-shoots of this reality are happening at once, and we are existing in two realities because of this damn feline. We don't resolve into one until somebody opens the box, and shunts us all into Cat Is Alive Reality, or Cat Is Dead Reality.

      --
      There are no gods but ourselves.
    5. Re:Schrodinger's running cat by Catbeller · · Score: 1

      According to Terry Pratchett's take on quantum, the number of possible kitty states are three:

      1. Alive
      2. Dead
      3. Bloody angry after being shut up in a damned box. Opening the box akin to stepping on a claymore mine.

    6. Re:Schrodinger's running cat by somersault · · Score: 1

      hmm well that just sounds like a dumb way of saying you dont know which it is until you open the box, though when I did a bit of quantum physics in high school it sounded more plausible about being in both places at once. But basically in the cat case is has to be one or the other, but in the quantum case we aren't really sure yet are we..

      --
      which is totally what she said
  43. Bloody Stupid Johnson by revery · · Score: 1

    Did Bloody Stupid Johnson have anything to do with this? If so, it sounds an awful lot like he used a few lessons he learned from his work on the Post Office Mail Sorter and the New Pie

    Three and a bit. You gotta have it.

  44. Er, need a cup of "really hot tea"? by bjanz · · Score: 1

    It may work, but the answer to every question always ends up being "42". ...ahem...

    No, I have no other deep thoughts on this subject...

    \burt
    (groaning)

    --
    There is no such thing as bad weather - only inappropriate clothing.
  45. The Ultimate IT Solution by kid_oliva · · Score: 0

    I finally have proof that if users turn off their PC's I will have less problems to fix and get more done.

    --
    I eat Karma for breakfast, lunch, and dinner. That's why I don't have any.
  46. I don't understand this by DigitalBubblebath · · Score: 1


    The article was very brief and short on details (maybe I have to read up more on quantum computing).

    I kinda get the both running and not-running but how can the results be measured?

  47. Flirting by nahgoe · · Score: 1
    ...but allow its quantum nature to flirt with the program's components

    I use my computer to flirt all the time.

    Though it needs to be on and I don't usually call it flirting.

  48. Blue Screen by Drakin030 · · Score: 1

    "A non-running computer produces fewer errors," says Hosten

    "Sir im getting a reading"
    "Whats it say mark?"
    "....Windows has caused an unexpected err......AHH SHIT!!"

  49. You get Really Right Answers when... by WED+Fan · · Score: 1

    ...when the OS, Windows QXP, blue screens and then shifts into far infrared, actually delivering the solution prior to loading the data, while also delivering random solutions through out the timeline (document: Leonard of Venice found drawings for a flying aparatus on his table several hundred years ago, courtesy the blue screened Quantum Computator of 2015.)

    --
    Politics is the art of looking for trouble, finding it everywhere, diagnosing it incorrectly and applying the wrong fix.
  50. misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    I read slashdot and the linked article, I think ridiculous things and see voodoo. I read the Nature (very honorable science journal) article, there's no voodoo and everything is straightforward. BTW, I'm a physics graduate student. I wish slashdot and other sites didn't present serious science with such careless descriptions. I give slashdot a F- on this.

  51. Does this mean... by Workshed · · Score: 0

    ...they have already run Duke Nukem Forever?

  52. It's a bit early for April Fools Day by pigs,3different1s · · Score: 1

    This sounds a lot like it could be an episode of "Aqua Teen Hunger Force". Kind of like the episode where one of the characters was given a "Personal Analog Assistant"; which is a pen and a pad of paper.

    --
    "Put your message in a modem, and throw it into the cyber-sea." - Rush
  53. Just like my quantum clock! by paiute · · Score: 1

    I have a quantum clock on my desk that is shut off, too. It is exactly correct twice a day.

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  54. Black Mesa? by Vo0k · · Score: 1

    Anybody wanna bet the reasons behind the Black Mesa incident?

    The last of the voice logs from the test chamber read:

    "Shutting down. No. Attempted shutdown! It's not... it's not... it's not shutting down!"

    Wanna bet why?

    --
    Anagram("United States of America") == "Dine out, taste a Mac, fries"
  55. NG Silicon Snake Oil by psbrogna · · Score: 1

    It's all smoke and mirrors, well mirrors anyway.

  56. Damn Quantum Scientists by BeBoxer · · Score: 1

    I've come to the conclusion that quantum scientists go out of there way to describe everything in confusing and fantastic terms. Obviously this "computer" is running. It's not like they turned it off and came back in the morning and the "answer" had magically appeared. They may think that all the photons are being captured and so none of them ever enter the "computer" itself. But the work is getting done, so something must be traveling through the "computer". If they don't know what that something is, it doesn't mean that it's nothing. It means that they don't know what it is. What they should say is, "we don't have a frickin' clue how it really works" but that doesn't sound as cool.

    1. Re:Damn Quantum Scientists by shaitand · · Score: 1

      Do not confuse the journalists with the scientists. Further, the "something" is the quantum state of the photon and this is the result they expected to achieve so apparently they DO have some level of understanding.

    2. Re:Damn Quantum Scientists by BeBoxer · · Score: 1

      I don't think the journalists are the ones responsible for these terms. And there are others examples. Take the use of the word "teleport" for a process that the layman would describe as copying. But teleport sounds so much cooler. That's not something the journalists did on their own. The researchers have pushed that term despite the misleading connotations. I'm not the only one who thinks this, there is another post in this same article with the same complaint.

  57. Depends on what you consider "off" by Cthefuture · · Score: 1

    It is still running in a sense (ie. it has power and "stuff" is happening). Just not the typical sense for a quantum computer.

    Seems stupid to suggest it's "shut off" because it's not. I would consider "shut off" would mean it has no power flowing to it.

    --
    The ratio of people to cake is too big
  58. That's easy! by sczimme · · Score: 2, Funny


    How can it work better when its off than when its on. Its either on or off, it can't be on and off at the same time!

    Schroedinger + Heisenberg == Schroedenberg's Uncertain Cat Principle

    --
    I want to drag this out as long as possible. Bring me my protractor.
    1. Re:That's easy! by sacdelta · · Score: 1

      So what you're saying is that you can either have your computer turned on, or have the program run, but not both.

      --

      Brought to you by: "Al"toids - the curiously weird mint.

    2. Re:That's easy! by irc.goatse.cx+troll · · Score: 1
      --
      Pain lasts, kid. Its how you know you're alive. Sometimes I think this growing up thing is just pain management-TheMaxx
  59. Works when it's not on ... reminds me of a joke by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Did you hear about the naturopath who forgot to take his medicine? He died of an overdose.

    It also reminds me of a quote from (I think) Arthur C. Clark which was something along the lines of: Any sufficiently advanced technology is indistinguishable from magic.

    I think this is one of those cases where even those who know what's going on don't know what's going on.

  60. Did I time warp? by Chanc_Gorkon · · Score: 1

    I swear my watch says February 22 not April 1!

    --

    Gorkman

  61. Bahhhh by orion41us · · Score: 1

    A Quantum computer is never really on or really off - it's relatively a little bit off and on at the same time!

  62. "Sometimes"? by Trevin · · Score: 1

    That sounds like saying an infinite number of monkeys with typewriters will "sometimes" type out a Shakespearean play. You just don't know when and which one.

  63. Elitzur bomb-testing experiment [Was Re:news?] by anandrajan · · Score: 1
    Really? Well, can you explain this for the rest of us. I have a pretty good understanding of quantum theory for a lay-person -- and smoke comes out of my ears reading the article.


    OK, but first take a look at Elitzur-Vaidman's bomb testing experiment which (I think but not sure) is the predecessor of these counterfactual repeated measurement experiments. .
    .
    .
    .

    Are we done? So, if you read the bomb testing experiment above, you'll see that you have a pretty good chance of detecting a live bomb without actually having the photon triggering it off. The basic idea of repeated measurements is that you can keep increasing the probability of detecting a potential live bomb without actually having the photon exploding it. Ta da, you have a counterfactual based experiment.


    Watson to Holmes: "Holmes, but the dog did nothing at night time."
    Holmes to Watson: "Precisely Watson, and that is very significant" or somesuch.

    --
    Anand Rangarajan anand@cise.ufl.edu
  64. SETI by clockmaker · · Score: 1

    This would be a great boon for SETI!!!!

  65. OK Quantum computer, riddle me this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    which came first? the chicken or the egg?

    1. Re:OK Quantum computer, riddle me this... by sethstorm · · Score: 1

      Both.

      --
      Twitter supports and protects racists - by smearing their critics with the "Hate Speech" label.
  66. Thinking for you by Hoi+Polloi · · Score: 1

    Now if they can get it to think of your questions for you it'll be perfect.

    --
    It is by the juice of the coffee bean that thoughts acquire speed, the teeth acquire stains. The stains become a warning
  67. Even a stopped clock is right twice a day by endoboy · · Score: 1

    improving your error rate by turning the machine off is easy if you're wrong with high enough frequency....

  68. My computer does it too by Yvanhoe · · Score: 1

    rand() even happen to give me the correct answer before I ask the question !

    --
    The Wise adapts himself to the world. The Fool adapts the world to himself. Therefore, all progress depends on the Fool.
  69. That Goddamned Cat by aquatone282 · · Score: 1

    Die, damn you!

    --
    What?
  70. Illusion by Perl-Pusher · · Score: 1

    Further evidence that time and space is an illusion. Nothing really exists. Anything is possible except waking up. Rod Sterling [would be => is => will be ] proud .

  71. This is almost like Permutation City by Greg Egan by sshir · · Score: 1

    Good book.
    And I thought it was nonsence...

  72. My God... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    My God, it's full of answers!

  73. Could someone please explain this? by Otter · · Score: 2, Interesting
    I've read the linked article, the commentary article in Nature and the Paper itself, and am completely mystified as to what they're claiming. As best as I can tell, they subsetted their data and found that the (rather misleadingly named) "non-running" events were more informative than the set as a whole.

    Coming back here, the discussion consists entirely of moronic comments about Windows. Would someone with a clue care to provide some useful commentary?

    1. Re:Could someone please explain this? by Catullus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No problem. The concept of "counterfactual computation" the article refers to is based around the ideas of the Elitzur-Vaidman bomb testing problem. Imagine you have a computer with an on/off switch. If it's a quantum computer, then it's possible to put the switch in a superposition of both "off" and "on". If you try to read the switch, you'll always see "off" or "on"; however, it's possible to run an algorithm on the quantum computer that preserves this combination of "off" and "on". Using clever quantum interference effects, it's possible to end up with a situation where the algorithm gives you the right answer -- and yet, when you measure it, the switch is "off" and so the computer wasn't switched on.

      One way of thinking about it (if you believe in the many-worlds interpretation of quantum mechanics) is that you can use the results of the algorithm in the "other universes" in which the computer was switched on, even though in our universe, the computer was always switched off.

      The contribution in this paper is that the authors propose a new method for taking better advantage of this effect, and have implemented it in the toy problem of searching an unsorted database of 4 elements -- which can be done with only one database query on a quantum computer. Amazingly, it seems that this approach of "non-running" a computer can help protect against quantum decoherence, which is the big enemy of quantum computation.

    2. Re:Could someone please explain this? by Otter · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Thanks!!! That's very helpful. Two questions, though:

      1) In the Elitzur-Vaidman thought experiment, which part corresponds to the on-off switch?

      2) Is the "non-running" experiment physically performed differently from the normal method, or is it a refinement made in the data?

    3. Re:Could someone please explain this? by SirBruce · · Score: 2, Interesting

      >1) In the Elitzur-Vaidman thought experiment,
      >which part corresponds to the on-off switch?

      The entire computer takes the place of the bomb(s). The "on-off switch" is really whether or not a photon enters the computer (thus running the program).

      >2) Is the "non-running" experiment physically
      >performed differently from the normal method,
      >or is it a refinement made in the data?

      The "experiment" only works when it is running. What's "non-running" is the computer, or perhaps more precisely, the computer program. What's physically different between when the program is running and when it isn't is whether or not a photon gets from the "experiment" into the computer. Thanks to QM, you can actually make the probability of the photon entering the computer so small that it never actually runs (or in the bomb-testing case, the bomb is never set off), but you can still infer the result the program would generate.

      Bruce

    4. Re:Could someone please explain this? by Catullus · · Score: 1

      1) I guess the best comparison is that "exploding the bomb" corresponds to "on", and "not exploding" corresponds to "off". Making the bomb explode (/having the computer switched on) is the outcome that we want to avoid.

      2) The experiment is always the same; sometimes (ie. in some universes!) the computer runs, and sometimes it does not.

  74. Security risk? by analog_line · · Score: 1

    OK, I freely admit that the science behind how a quantum computer works is WAY beyond me, so correct me if I'm wrong about this. Wouldn't the ability to run a program without the computer being in an active state mean that quantum computing is an insane security risk? The article mentioned that they believed they had to specifically build the computer to exhibit this strange (and frankly fascinating) property, so does that mean this particular feature can be designed out?

    I'm not talking about "quantum cryptography", I realize the security of that has been disproven recently.

  75. Before it was switched on.. by Spiralin · · Score: 2, Funny

    ..did it also deduce the existance of rice pudding and income tax?

  76. Sweet! by Comatose51 · · Score: 1

    Was there an article a while ago about complex decision are better made when sleeping? I can work in the future with my computer off and asleep at my desk. The future looks bright.

    --
    EvilCON - Made Famous by /.
  77. Slashdot readers stumped by bombadillo · · Score: 1

    Okay I read the article and don't understand how this works. No one else on Slashdot has posted an explenation of how this works. Can some one please elaborate on this post? All I see right now is stupid jokes...... Which may mean that slashdot operates like the quantum computer. It all makes sense now....

    1. Re:Slashdot readers stumped by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Imagine a Beowolf cluster of computers that give answers without even having to run the programs! Oh... Nevermind..

  78. Hitch-hiker's Guide... by seven+of+five · · Score: 1

    This is straight out of Douglas Adams.

    1. Re:Hitch-hiker's Guide... by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Right. The infinite improabability CPU.

  79. Improbability drive? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Windows' new shut-down message: "Microsoft Improbability Drive: where do you want to go today?"

  80. Schrodinger's programmer by LandKurt · · Score: 5, Funny
    If anyone needs me, I'll be on the beach in Cancun spending my startup money, not busy working 16 hour days to get it ready.

    No, here's what you do. You build a shielded, sound proofed room with your computer workstation, a nice entertainment center, bar and comfy recliner. Then you seal yourself in the room so no one can tell what you're doing. Either you have the computer turned on and are hard at work programming or you're kicked back doing nothing enjoying yourself. Call it Schrodinger's programmer.

    Now, if your computer is hooked up to the Zeno effect device described in the article, it should be able to read the results of your work whether you actually did it or not. This should usher in a revolution in work environment for programmers everywhere.

    1. Re:Schrodinger's programmer by CatMan79 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      My kingdom for a mod point.

    2. Re:Schrodinger's programmer by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find your idea intriguing and would like to subscribe to your newsletter.

    3. Re:Schrodinger's programmer by MonoSynth · · Score: 1

      I miss the part with the stuffed monkeys selling your company to Novell....

    4. Re:Schrodinger's programmer by I+Like+Pudding · · Score: 1

      And you could bill in Mythical Man Hours. Of course, most consultants do this already...

  81. The universe has a bug... by jjh37997 · · Score: 1

    I think this is the best example that we are actually living in a virtual, simulated universe and the programmers still have a few bugs to work out. It's the bloody Matrix but without all the cool clothes...

  82. A story about magic by belg4mit · · Score: 1
    --
    Were that I say, pancakes?
  83. I don't have a clue. by stikves · · Score: 1

    I do not have a clue, netiher does any of the replies above (e.g: "Windows runs better when turned off"): many "funny" messages, but no "informative" ones.

    Got d***n it. I've read the article (yes I did), I also had in introductory quantum phycics course in undergrad, but I still do not understand "how this is supposed to work".

    Yes they say that using the Schrödinger's idea, they send a photon into the computer while inhibiting it by using a series of mirrors. This rises the photon into a "superposition" where it's both inside and not inside the system at the same time. (Actually it's more like not inside). However this causes the system to run (*but sometimes*) and yet with less error ratio (quantum computing is error prone).

    Baybe the actual question is "why is this supposed to wotk this way", I'm still confused.

  84. And curiously the answer is always... by gravygraphics · · Score: 2, Funny

    42

  85. Whoopie! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will this make halt detection possible?

  86. Hope for Homeopathy? by apellius · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Actually, jokes aside, this IS an interesting effect although I disagree with their use of the word "Off". The computer is powered up. But they are starving it of "normal" input.

    To paraphrase: They feed the computer a signal (photon) but then intercept the signal before it can make it into computer. If light was purely particle, that would be the end of the story. However light is also wave/quantum thingy. Somehow, over several runs, enough of the wave/quantum thingy made it into the computer to make process the input.

    If light is a wave, maybe they had a timing issue and enough of the wave made it into the computer.

    If light is a quantum thingy, maybe they have discovered a way to imprint space-time (ether?) with the quantum state information of a removed object. If it IS this latter effect, maybe there is hope for homeopathy. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeopathy.

    Homeopaths claim to dilute their active ingredients to the point of being non-existant http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homeopathy#The_.22The ory_of_Infinitesimals.22 and claim that, even when diluted THIS much, the solvent retains the "nature" of the active ingredient.

    The "Real World" IS just a big quantum computer.... Who knows?

    I am NOT a proponent of homeopathy -- it just bears a similarity to the experiment above.

  87. weird by Devir · · Score: 1

    So the computer sits in a space time continuum that gives the output purely on the fact that sometime in the future you will run the program?

    Or does it sit there and think over the answers with whatever quantum molocules haven't been flushed from the system at the time of power off ?

  88. What it means is that ... by drgonzo59 · · Score: 1

    With this computer you can play the new Duke Nukem 10x faster even though it's turned off. On the second thought, you can do the same with your computer at home, just close your eyes and focus...

  89. Computers can be shut off?? by ccharles · · Score: 1

    Computers can be shut off??

  90. Imagine... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Imagine and don't imagine a beowulf cluster of those!

  91. New Underpants business model for success by saskboy · · Score: 4, Funny

    New business model:
    1. Buy super quantum computer
    2. ???
    3. Profit!

    We now know step 2. Shut the computer off and go for a long weekend.

    --
    Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
    1. Re:New Underpants business model for success by CaptainPinko · · Score: 1

      Ah ha! Now that you know setp 2 you now do not know step 2. By knowing step 2 you've just unknowed step 2. I welcome/not welcome our quantum overloards.

      --
      Your CPU is not doing anything else, at least do something.
    2. Re:New Underpants business model for success by max99ted · · Score: 1
      We now know step 2. Shut the computer off and go for a long weekend.

      Or more accurately shut the computer off and go for a long sleep.

      --

      Please stop APK.. you're only hurting yourself.

    3. Re:New Underpants business model for success by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1
      Ah ha! Now that you know setp 2 you now do not know step 2. By knowing step 2 you've just unknowed step 2. I welcome/not welcome our quantum overloards.

      Excuse me /don't excuse me Ah Clem, you are making/not making the Doctor unhappy/happy, and will be asked to leave the Future immediately.

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
  92. A.C.Clarke by Rado.hr · · Score: 0

    Is that the man who said that any technology advanced enough is indistinguishable from magic? They didn't belive him about the sattelites, ya' know... But, hey... Unix already uses magic for some tasks. So it is just an evolutive step forward, and umm.. logical one? Magical one? :-)

  93. hm...quantum Windows? by whathappenedtomonday · · Score: 1

    I get more work done when Windows is not running... now I'm confused!

    --
    I hope I didn't brain my damage.
  94. And a really hot cup of tea... by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    This sounds like a Douglas Adams skit.

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  95. I know its just a typo but... by Zantetsuken · · Score: 1
    "the computer would sometimes get an answer out of the computer"

    I know its just a typo, but if its not, does that make *any* sense? It's getting answers from itself? I know programs query about conditions, but the end result is an answer of some sort to the user, not itself...

  96. Re:Did I time warp? by Khyber · · Score: 1

    Considering it's the 23rd, and this story was posted on this same date, I'd say you've got one of those weird quantum-calendars. May I suggest buying a Casio or Rolex? ;)

    --
    Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
  97. This is an old result by Expert+Determination · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I remember swapping a few emails with the author of a paper on this about ten years ago. Essentially you can get the result of the computation and yet the computer that runs destructively interferes with itself so that it essentially it remains unchanged at the end of the computation.

    But this doesn't buy you anything. Quantum computers are reversible meaning they use no energy. And the computer has to spend just as long "doing nothing" as it would have spent doing the computation. And your computer is still tied up "doing nothing". So it's basically useless.

    --
    "The White House is not an intelligence-gathering agency," -- Scott McClellan, Whitehouse spokesman.
    1. Re:This is an old result by waxigloo · · Score: 1
      I wouldn't call this an old result -- optical quantum computation is rarely performed, let alone running a quantum computer in a superposition of on and off. Plus, Nature does not usually publish old results.

      Yes, perhaps this was theoretically been worked out in the past; yes, interaction-free measurements have been done before; but this is definitely new.

    2. Re:This is an old result by Expert+Determination · · Score: 1

      Being a mathenatician I used 'result' to mean 'theoretical result' not 'experimental result' :-)

      --
      "The White House is not an intelligence-gathering agency," -- Scott McClellan, Whitehouse spokesman.
  98. Hey Terry! They built... by geobeck · · Score: 1

    ...Hex!

    --
    Find environmentally and socially responsible products on http://buy-right.net
  99. not according to v3, which may have just called by CFD339 · · Score: 1

    to either complain about the results version 2 will produce or not. Then, I may or may not have suggested that we not build the version 2 at all which may or may not have resulted in the version never existing. Then the universe imploded. Fortunately, that was the OTHER universe.

    --
    The problem with quotes on the internet, is that nobody bothers to check their veracity. -- Abraham Lincoln
  100. The more we know about Quantum physics by maroberts · · Score: 1

    The more Douglas Adams seems to have had a view of the future when he talked of how the Infinite Improbability Drive worked.

    --

    Donte Alistair Anderson Roberts - hi son!
    Karma: Chameleon

  101. Scary... by 19061969 · · Score: 1

    HAL: What are you doing Dave

    Dave: Switching you off you maniac!

    HAL: I'm afraid

    Dave: Hah! That's it - you are now disconnected. I'm all safe now.

    HAL: Er Dave, I'm a quantum computer. Self-destruct initiated. 3.. 2.. 1.. Daisy, daisy...

    --
    bang goes my karma... again...
  102. Quantum Computer Works Better Shut Off by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Quantum Computer gives answers without running. You have to run it only if you want to find the question. Unfortunately, when you do find the question, the answer becomes a four way entangled yes, no, maybe, and maybe not.

    Flip a coin. Its cheaper and gives just as good of an answer.

  103. IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by SirBruce · · Score: 5, Informative

    I am not a physicist, but I did spend a couple years in college studying it with an intent to become one, and I still maintain a layman's interest in the subject. Unfortunately, the math is beyond me. In any case, a lot of people are confused how this "works", and so I thought I'd try to help.

    Someone else already posted an useful background URL with is a good place to start:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elitzur-Vaidman_bomb- testing_problem

    Basically, what you have here is something called "interaction-free measurement". Because of the quantum mechanics work, a particle's wavefunction evolves in a certain way over time, which then "collapses" when you measure it to something specific. How it evolves is not deterministic, but probabillistic. Because of this, you can set up a quantum system whereby when you place a certain object in it at a certain place, you can change the whole system given the nature of what you add to it.

    In this case, you have a quantum computer composed of mirrors that runs on photons. The mirrors are pre-set in a certain configuration to run a certain "program". No electricity is needed to "run" the program; you just inject photons into it and it spits out results when you measure it.

    What they've done here is then place that computer in a certain location in an existing quantum mechanical system, the one which the photon comes from. This photon is associated with its own set of mirrors and detectors, and because of where and how the computer is placed into it, it effects the larger system.

    Thanks to QM, you can then tweak the exterior system so that the chances of a photon ever actually getting to the quantum computer are infinitessimally small. But because there's still a small chance, the very nature of the computer in that location allows you to determine the results it would generate, even though a photon never actually gets into it to "run" it.

    So, it's not to misleading to say the program never actually "runs". And you could say the computer isn't "on", but since it's just a mechanical-optical construct it's always "on". More importantly, though, is that exactly where the "computer" is becomes blurred; while it's true that it's particular programming is self-contained, by hooking it up to the external quantum system, you're sort-of making it a part of the computer as well. The "work" is being done by the photons outside the computer; remove them and you don't get anything.

    Wow, reading the above, I didn't really do a good job of explaining this at all. But basically, even though the quantum program never actually executes, you still need to create it, and you still need to put it in a certain spot so that its quantum effect on the world around it can still be measured, and from that, you can infer what the program would actually do.

    Bruce

    1. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not a physicist either, and I can't vouch for the accuracy of your explanation, but if this effect is possible, wouldn't we be able to use a similar probablistic method to determine a photon's properties in a similarly "interaction-free" manner? Wouldn't we then be able to "know" (to a reasonable degree of certainty) if a qbit is 1 or 0 without measuring it? Or would some mystical force cause the answer to be an equal probability of both?

      This would allow us to do all kinds of fun things with quantum mechanics.. it's almost as good as being able to divide by 0 to prove that 1 == 2. It would also make quantum cryptographic protection worthless.

    2. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Okay, so let's see if I understand this:

      • The "Software" is bascially built as hardware
      • Instead of forcing electrons through it to drive the logic, it uses photons that get forced through it
      • The thresholds of power that are nessecary to drive the semiconductors in traditional electrical systems are absent, so even if you stop forcing the photons through it, some still might go through. The results of that background noise being processed are measurable.

    3. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by Jerf · · Score: 1

      I think what this all boils down to is that our definition of "run" for a quantum computer is flawed. This makes much more sense than a computer that "produces results" (the only really meaningful definiton of "runs", really), but doesn't actually "run".

      The old definition makes for good headlines, but it doesn't enhance understanding of what's going on. I think you can sum it up by saying to "run" the quantum computer requires the waveform to run through it, but not necessarily what we would call the "photon" itself. Under QM as I understand it (not professionally, just educated layman), that's how QM works anyhow, all the time, so it's "just" Yet Another Counterintuitive QM Result, not "running without running".

    4. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by TrevorB · · Score: 1

      Not bad. I have a physics minor, I'm not sure I could do much better. I'm hoping that a real physics major will come along and be able to clean up the best explanations here. (I'm concerned that 90% of the mods here are "funny")

      Firstly, the computer is definately "run". If there's no computer, there's no result. A photon has definately traversed the computer, at least *before* the wave-function collapses and the photon is observed.

      Someone come along and correct me here. I want to see if I understand this correctly in my own words.

      The quantum computer is constructed, let's say one to crack 128 bit encryption in 1 second. (Sure the experiment here isn't doing encryption, but I'm attempting to generalize). You can fire a photon into it, it goes through a number of possible states (simultaneously), the "solution" only occurs in universes that "exist", and then the computer is observed to determine what the result of the computation is. The problems with quantum computers (if I understand correctly) is that you have to attempt to observe each possible state to see if it happened or not. This means there's not much point in running the computation in the first place. If you have to check every state, you might as well do a brute force computation in the first place.

      Now, this time, before you put the photon into the machine, put a half silvered mirror BEFORE the machine. In the world of quantum mechanics, the photon both goes into the computer, and is bounced off the half silvered mirror to go somewhere else (perhaps a chamber OUTSIDE) the computer. The photon is in both inside the computer and in the external chamber, simultaneously, much in the same way Schrodinger's cat is both dead and alive simultaneously. Then (and this is the part I don't quite understand) you observe the photon in the external chamber for properties it would have taken on inside the computer, and deduce that the answer was without looking at the computer at all.

      One way of looking at this is that the computer is indeed used, but not in "our" universe. You have to allow the computer "running time". If you cut off the computation too early, you don't get a result.

      From a Feynman perspective, the photon travels backwards in time out of the computer and into the external chamber.

      The flaw in the article is that it tries to understand the computer in a non-quantum mechanical terms. Trying to explain why a photon can be in two very different places at once is just too complicated for an article at this level. The truth is, the photon takes every possible path, and that's just too outside our everyday perception of reality for the lay-article to convey.

      Slashdotters, if this is confusing to you but you want to understand more, go learn about the Quantum Two slit experiment. It's the core of the mystery surrounding Quantum Physics. And as Feynman would say (paraphrased): Don't try to understand why nature works this way. If you do, you'll go into a blind alley which no-one has returned from. Nobody understands why it works this way, it just does.

    5. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by Ian+Bicking · · Score: 1
      But basically, even though the quantum program never actually executes, you still need to create it, and you still need to put it in a certain spot so that its quantum effect on the world around it can still be measured, and from that, you can infer what the program would actually do.
      This all smells of bullshit to me. Not on your part -- no offense intended to you -- but on the part of the quantum theorists who came up with these metaphors.

      When I say something "does" or "does not" happen, I mean that I can see the effects or not. Or maybe I am ignorant of the result, and maybe I do not have the ability to measure the results at a particular time to a particular precision -- but this is a flaw of my own senses (however they might be augmented with instruments), it is not something intrinsic in the action itself.

      In a quantum computer we are saying that something happens, which is the computation we were trying to determine. We can tell that it happened, because we get the answer. This is the definition of work, of something happening, of phenomena. So I would assert that our intuition is correct, that as presented this statement is a paradox ("Quantum Computer Works Better Shut Off") and that quantum theorists are just playing games with terminology.

      But, to be honest, I'm just repeating my own interpretation of the ideas I read in this interview with Carver Mead, which seriously raised my skepticism about quantum theory as it is most commonly presented.

    6. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      This reminds me of a quantum experiment that I reaed about a year or so ago that consisted of measuring the thickness of a human hair with a laser.

      The quantum part of the experiment was the fact that the measurement was never actually directly taken, only that the probability that the measurement was going to be taken was extrapolated into the actual measurement.

      Sounds like a really expensive way to read teal leaves.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    7. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Wow, reading the above, I didn't really do a good job of explaining this at all"

      Yes you did, thanks for tryin.

    8. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by AlterTick · · Score: 1
      This all smells of bullshit to me. Not on your part -- no offense intended to you -- but on the part of the quantum theorists who came up with these metaphors.

      I think the problem is that there is no "accessible" way to explain quantum theory. Either you have enough background to understand the details, or you're fumbling in the dark. All metaphors will be inherently inaccurate and badly fall short. Probably the best explanation I've heard was this:

      "Have you ever seen a horse race with a photo finish?"

      "Yeah"

      "Quantum theory is nothing like that"

      --
      Conclusion: the Empire squashes the Federation like a bug. Accept it.
    9. Re:IANAP, but I'll try to explain... by SpacePunk · · Score: 1

      Well, looks like computing is back to square one. Instead of hard wiring relays to do the work, they 'hard wired' mirrors. Same principle, different 'current'.

      Nothing to see here.. move along.

  104. Heisenberg Meets Babbage by pete-classic · · Score: 1

    On two occasions I have been asked [by members of Parliament], "Pray, Mr. Heisenberg, if you put into the machine wrong figures, will the right answers come out?" To which I replied, "Only if it's off."

    -Peter

  105. Future problems by texaskid · · Score: 1

    I also heard Microsoft's developing methods to find viruses before they're ever written. Kind of a future detection method without needing to detect anything. Apparently Bill had everyone at Microsoft turn off their computers. Wired: "So, how DID you guys know that your computer was about to lock up in around 13 seconds?" Bill: "I turned off my computer." Wired: "What?" Bill: "Quantum computing baby! It doesn't make sense! But it doesn't work!" Wired: "..."

  106. Horrible mangled article. Better one: by oGMo · · Score: 2, Informative

    Better article. Whoever wrote the other articley looks like they poorly summarized this one. Then the summary for the slashdot posting poorly summarized that. Sheesh.

    --

    Don't think of it as a flame---it's more like an argument that does 3d6 fire damage

  107. Sure, you can run your program... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but your results will be in an indeterminate state until you open the box.

  108. Don't build it by tsa · · Score: 1

    If you don't have to run the program, then what's the point of building a quantum computer in the first place? You just need a terminal to see the result! I'll try it when I get home tonight.

    --

    -- Cheers!

  109. And the answer is .... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "With the right set-up, the theory suggested, the computer would sometimes get an answer out of the computer even though the program did not run."

    And the answer is 42.

  110. heart of gold by cygnus · · Score: 1

    is it me, or are we just steps away from inventing the Infinite Improbability Drive?

    --
    Just raise the taxes on crack.
  111. TIME Magazine by texaskid · · Score: 1

    I can see it now..."Forget what you thought you knew about computers!" our correspondent John Woodall reports, "Apparently this new method of computing, called 'quantum computing' is just, relatively speaking, a big word for 'procrastination'" John then added, "Also, quantum computing 2.0 looks to makeshift new methods of use where not originally applicable, for example, determining if you would do any actual work before you actually do, whether you have a job or not and then determining your decision based on if you want to make a decision or not despite not having a decision to make in the first place. Our theory is, if you take enough steps back, you...oh nevermind. It doesn't make sense anyway...(begins grunting and crying uncontrollably)", adds John.

  112. Will it *NOT* run Linux? by pete.com · · Score: 0

    That is the real question.

  113. sounds like a joy to program by subtropolis · · Score: 1

    but those Heisenbugs can be a real bitch to isolate

    --
    "Our interests are to see if we can't scale it up to something more exciting," he said.
  114. But... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Will it run Duke Nukem Forever?

  115. Slashdot conterfactual computation using [SUBMIT] by qualico · · Score: 1

    Was hoping there was someone who could shed some photons on the question of how does this work?

    Then again, maybe if I just setup the question, continuously flirting with the "Submit" button, the answer will appear?

    Digg has a better link: http://www.physorg.com/news11087.html
    From the article, it looks like I'll need to be nested within some optical interferometers before my "Submit" program will use counterfactual computation.

    "We also showed theoretically how to obtain the answer without ever running the algorithm, by using a 'chained Zeno' effect."

    Oh wait, this is just in "theory".

    Never mind, nothing to see here.

  116. And my watch... by joecm · · Score: 2, Funny

    also gives the right answer when it isn't working... twice a day.

  117. Many Worlds by jheath314 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    Totally OT, but I remember having a (lengthy) debate with a guy who claimed that absolutely nothing is ethically wrong, because according to the Many Worlds interpretation no matter what course of action you choose in this universe, there is some other quantum reality where you did the opposite.

    "Gee, don't feel bad about me brutally killing your whole family... according to this completely untestable theory I have, there is another inaccessible parallel universe out there where I didn't! See? It's all good now."

    I always hated the Many Worlds interpretation because it's not science, it's religion clothed in science-speek. By it's very nature it is untestable... might as well say invisible purple monkeys (or flying spaghetti monsters) are responsible for how things run "behind the scenes." I subscribe much more strongly to the "shut up and calculate" school of thought.

    /off topic

    --
    Procrastination Man strikes again!
    1. Re:Many Worlds by MSBob · · Score: 1

      MWI is not any more far fetched than Copenhagen. Either will lead to the same math equations just in a different way. But by all standards of human logic both cannot be right at the same time.

      --
      Your pizza just the way you ought to have it.
    2. Re:Many Worlds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ramen!

    3. Re:Many Worlds by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I always hated the Many Worlds interpretation because it's not science, it's religion clothed in science-speek.

      Is there room for nothing more in your view of the world than religion or science? Shouldn't this rather be classified as philosophy? Or is that just a subfield of religion?

    4. Re:Many Worlds by Tyger · · Score: 1

      You could say they exist in a state of being both right and wrong.

    5. Re:Many Worlds by SirBruce · · Score: 1

      Actually, there is a possible test of Many-Worlds:

      http://www.hedweb.com/manworld.htm#detect

      You bash Many-Worlds as "religion", but the Copenhagen interpretation is no less based on faith. There's no physical description for what a "wavefunction collapse" is, nor exactly what constitutes a "measurement" that causes such behavior. Most physicists believe Copenhagen, but Many-Worlds has been steadily growing in popularity and now rivals Copenhangen for the preferred interpretation.

      The bottom line is that it's entirely justifiable to "believe" one theory is likely over another, even though we have no way to prove it yet. For example, the neutrino was accepted as fact before it could be measured, and indeed, for a while before physicists were even sure HOW it could be measured.

      Bruce

  118. Isn't It About Time Somebody Called BS on QM? by p_conrad · · Score: 1

    Obviously, I'm not a physicist. So let me preface by saying that pretty much everything in Quantum Mechanics and String Theory sounds to laymen like, "It is because we say so, you dork." So, spare me the replies like, "YOU wouldn't get it until years of..."

    If I understand the basic paradox that started everybody marching down Quantum Road was: Light is a particle if you look at it one way, but a wave if you look at it another way. Therefore it must be both or neither, but can't truly be one or the other.

    How's this for an alternate take: Light is a particle if you look at it one way, but a wave if you look at it another way. Therefore we are really terrible at observing light, no further conclusions can be drawn until we find better ways of observing.

    All models break down at some point. This one seems to have started broken. Castles of nonesense are built all over it.

    1. Re:Isn't It About Time Somebody Called BS on QM? by dreamer-of-rules · · Score: 1

      A model is broken if you can't use it to predict stuff. Now I am totally not a quantum scientist, but I am given to understand that this "broken" model does a VERY good job at predicting experimental results. So how is that "broken"?

      (personally, I think QM feels wrong, and that there's a better model out there somewhere, BUT, I know that much, much smarter people than I have tried hard and failed to find it. And QM works.)

      --
      Everyone is entitled to his own opinions, but not his own facts.
    2. Re:Isn't It About Time Somebody Called BS on QM? by sexylicious · · Score: 1

      Actually, the light wave-particle duality dilemma was one of the things that pointed people in the direction of quantum mechanics. And that started with Max Planck figuring out that energy is quantized into very specific amounts. Planck came to that realization while studying electromagenetic waves inside resonator cavities. Using the analogy of a string held at two ends, he noticed that the electromagnetic "string" inside a metal box could ONLY vibrate at specific frequencies. That meant that the metal box was limiting the amount of energy in the waves, and it was the simplest reasoning that the energy is limited because the size of the box determines what specific energy quanta can be put inside it.


      It was also realized that atomic models developed in the late 19th and early 20th centuries just didn't predict how atoms behaved using Newton's laws and electromagnetism. Instead, it was realized that electrons only fit into certain "orbitals" around an atom. I think it was Neils Bohr that did the first work towards this, with input from Einstein, Heisenberg, Planck, Schrodinger, Dirac, Paulii, and Max Born (basically the world's smartest physicists at the time).


      It was further discovered that the "orbitals" weren't orbits in the sense of the planets around the sun. Physicists came to realize that these "orbitals" are the regions around an atom where it is extremely likely that you'll find an electron that is associated with that atom.


      The electromagnetic wave in a box ended up describing the wave-particle duality that has stumped many people since it was first thought up. The atomic model was the first step towards quantum mechanics. Heisenberg's Uncertainty princple (the fact that for very small things you can't measure both the position and momentum of a particle at the same time; it's one or the other), and the much later discovery of quantum entanglement round out the basics of quantum mechanics.


      I learned quantum mechanics from the approach of statistical thermodynamics, which is a fancy way of saying understanding the probabilities of atoms and molecules to move or not move in certain directions and speeds. Quantum mechanics says that everything is broken up into discrete units, and it's combinations of these discrete units that gives rise to our world.


      And from my college physics class...
      It's always best to remember this statement when thinking of quantum mechanics: If you pushed against a wall, there is a very small chance that you could fall through to the other side according to quantum mechanics. (It's a phenomenon called quantum tunneling, and it has many applications.)

    3. Re:Isn't It About Time Somebody Called BS on QM? by p_conrad · · Score: 1

      Does it work? What does it do? Why am I still stuck on this planet? Where's my Quantum Death Ray? My Quantum toaster? How about a way to close my pants that has the safety of buttons but the speed of a zipper?

  119. A superior technology: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Check out my new aether computer. It works better when it doesn't even exist!

  120. Wait until my boss heres... by lord_nimula · · Score: 1

    That I do a better job if I don't show up.

  121. Okay, new tech support jokes... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Customer: I'm having some trouble with my Quantum computer
    Tech-Supp: Are you sure it's turned off? Make sure it's unplugged.

  122. Reverse Reboot by marciot · · Score: 1

    Grad Student 1: "Oh no, my quantum computer program is not responding"
    Grad Student 2: "Have you tried turning it on and then off again?"

  123. 50% of the time. by Shanep · · Score: 1

    If I expect 0's 50% of the time from my questions and 1's the other 50%, then my computer can do half of its work while switched off! Now I somehow just have to figure out how to make the computer turn itself on when a 1 is expected. Or otherwise queue all the "zero work" to be done over night while the systems are "off" and leave the "ones work" for daily hours. Oh and the zero work should all be completed in zero seconds regardless of how much zero work there is to be done! I'm gunna be rich! I better go and patent this. Shhh, don't tell anyone.

    Come to think of it, I have an old analog watch which is broken. It is however correct twice every 24 hours.

    --
    War crimes, torture, lies, illegal spying... Would someone give Bush a blowjob, already, so he can be impeached?
  124. BOFH? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Bastard Operator who both is and isn't from Hell?

  125. I think it's all made up by rAiNsT0rm · · Score: 1

    I'm pretty sure all this quantum stuff is just a big inside joke of really smart people. None of it makes a damn bit of sense and it generally flies completely counter to any sort of logic... so how the hell does anyone even work with it? By nature most mathmaticians/scientists/geeks/computer people work in logic, so how do you find non-logical thinking quantum physicists to come up with this shit?

    I call shenanigans!

    --
    http://teasphere.wordpress.com - A little spot of tea
  126. How to get answers... by slavemowgli · · Score: 1

    Here's an easy way to get answers without investing any kind of work really:

    1. Ask a yes/no question (for example, "is the Goldbach hypothesis true?")
    2. Flip a coin.

    The answer you get will be right about 50% of the time, on average. :) In my case, flipping a coin yielded the answer that the Goldbach hypothesis *is* true; if anyone doesn't believe that, feel free to prove me wrong. :)

    --
    quidquid latine dictum sit altum videtur.
  127. Think of the hacking that could be done.... by slashname3 · · Score: 1

    Can see it now, "My new computer is infected with a virus."

    "You have one of them new Quantum computers don't ya?"

    "Yes, I never turned it on, and it is infected already."

    "Well those new Quantum computers don't have to be on, you can get them to do things while they are turned off."

    "I don't even have it connected to the network!"

    "Doesn't have to be, spooky things happen at great distances with Quantum computers."

    "How can I protect my system?"

    "Right now you can't, Microsoft has not issued fix yet, and they won't have an integrated Quantum firewall for another two years."

  128. We already knew it... by Ruphuz · · Score: 1

    Quantum computer works better shut off.

    Even current webservers do. We Slashdot people already knew it. In fact, we have been actively trying to demonstrate it, through a particular scientific method we like to call slashdotting.

    Excuse me? What do you say, that was not the reason?

    --
    My other post is a First.
  129. Yeah... by Svartalf · · Score: 1

    It might be able to grip it by the husk...

    --
    I am not merely a "consumer" or a "taxpayer". I am a Citizen of the State of Texas
  130. Sigh, My 1962 Tektronix scope does this. by Ancient_Hacker · · Score: 1

    The Tek 585A scope, from circa 1962, is about 95% vacuum toobs, but it has a tunnel diode in its triggering circuit. According to classical physics, and the kind of reasoning in The Fine Article, the input signal can never get through the diode. According to quantum physics, the signal CAN get through even though there's an (classically) insurmountable hill. Using the same logic as The Fine Article, this old scope displays waveforms without a signal ever getting through the sweep triggering circuit.

  131. I need a quantum cock. by CyricZ · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I believe I need to invest in a quantum penis. I have been severely impotent for several decades now, but with a quantum cock I could fuck my wife with my perpetually flaccid boner and she would still have an orgasm!

    --
    Cyric Zndovzny at your service.
  132. This proves Douglas Adams was GOD! by watermodem · · Score: 1

    and 42 is the answer.

  133. time to rethink quantum theory, perhaps? by MikeSty · · Score: 1

    good post that just points on the sillyness of quantum theory when applied to practical situations :)

    I agree that this provided more insight than the article itself did, about quantum theory.

  134. charm quarks by viking2000 · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    The new design includes a quantum trick called the Zeno effect. Repeated measurements stop the photon from entering the actual program, but allow its quantum nature to flirt with the program's components

    I assume the flirting described her is done by the charm quarks.

  135. duke nuken by nazsco · · Score: 1

    Are they not-coding DNF on this computer?

  136. Unix Too by Flwyd · · Score: 1

    cat /dev/random sometimes produces the right results even without running my program.

    --
    Ceci n'est pas une signature.
  137. It's not "off"... by rez_rat · · Score: 1

    No, no it's resting, look!

  138. Computer? I have a CAR like this! by Philip+K+Dickhead · · Score: 1

    It runs better turned off, than when I turn the ignition!

    Really - I think these guys are asking it the wrong questions. That, or the entire Universe is a "quantum computer" of some sort. How would you ensure that your little box was a closed system - not in quantum interaction with every particle in existance?

    O.K. Back to my car...

    --
    "Speaking the Truth in times of universal deceit is a revolutionary act." -- George Orwell
  139. This makes sense by windowpain · · Score: 1

    I have an analog quantum clock that I have turned off and sure enough, twice a day it tells the correct time exactly right to the second.

    --
    Insert witty sig here.
  140. So does my 386... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...but that doesn't stop me from firing it up on occasion.

  141. What would Chuck Norris do? by Minstrel+Boy · · Score: 1

    Empty a shotgun into the box and reduce the complexity of the scenario!

    KeS

  142. Interesting conversation by a_nonamiss · · Score: 1

    Operator:"How many..."
    Computer:"Seven"

    Operator:"Why are the..."
    Computer:"Because they love cats"

    Operator:"...but if they..."
    Computer:"No, they don't"

    Operator:"Then if you had..."
    Computer:"About 15 weeks, but only if they are rounded at the end."


    Operator:"Whoa..."

    --
    -Arthur
    Cave ne ante ullas catapultas ambules
  143. Brain cramp by atomic_toaster · · Score: 1

    If a user can get answers from a quantum computer even when a program isn't running... Doesn't that mean that the program is running, at least in some way, shape or form?

    All I can think of is Star-Trek-esque time paradoxes here...

  144. quantum windows by anechoic · · Score: 1

    all Microsoft needs to do is figure out how to use this whenever XP bluescreens or crashes...then their system would work all the time.

  145. Anticipated by BeOS by bnenning · · Score: 2, Funny

    At last we see the purpose of the is_computer_on() function.

    --
    How to solve most of our problems: 1.Lots of nuclear plants. 2.Cure aging.
  146. In other news... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nonexistent quantum computers found to work better that nonrunning quantum computers.
    Yes, you can all get your quantum computations right now! Hurry! before some idiot creates a working q-computer and everything stops working!

  147. Quantum Swallows by Merlyn_3k · · Score: 1

    I don't care where 'e grips it, quantum swallows are both migrat'ry an' non-migrat'ry at the same time. The real question is whether or not Schrodinger's Cat can catch one before the collapse of the coconut waveform.

  148. It's better than that by PCM2 · · Score: 1

    Even better: Quantum computing will allow us to troll Slashdot before subscribers see the story.

    P.S. In other news, in Post-Soviet Russia our quantum overlords have already welcomed you!

    --
    Breakfast served all day!
  149. It's Kinda Like Women by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 0, Redundant
    "Repeated measurements stop the photon from entering the actual program, but allow its quantum nature to flirt with the program's components -"

    Sometimes repeated flirting can get a more accurate answer to the question than just 'running the program' and dealing with the resulting fallout when it turns out that she was feeling threatened -- or too drunk to properly assent.

    --
    Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
    1. Re:It's Kinda Like Women by Stephen+Samuel · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Or that she was properly turned on but had a 6'2" "entanglement" with a thing for aluminum bats.

      --
      Free Software: Like love, it grows best when given away.
  150. Brilliant by kilgortrout · · Score: 1

    Seinfield gave us the "Show About Nothing" Now Science has given us the "Computer About Nothing". Q: What's the computer doing? A: Nothing. Q: Nothing? A: That's right. It's doing absolutely nothing.

  151. My New Magic Box by Wyrd01 · · Score: 1

    I say we take this a step further:
    1) Go home and find a large cardboard box and tape it shut.
    2) Now propose that the box both contains a quantum computer and does not contain a quantum computer.
    3) Further propose that the (possible) quantum computer is both running and is not running.

    Now we should be able to "ask" the "Magic Box" anything and get an answer back.

  152. I do that ! by __aahlyu4518 · · Score: 1

    I have a pc with windows on it... I never turn it on because it works better that way. No BSOD no virii etc etc.

    Wish I could've done my exams that way... not answering any questions so you can't have a faulty answer :-)

  153. So are you saying... by Sarev0k · · Score: 2, Funny

    So are you saying it does all my work without even asking?

  154. Infinite monkeys by sleppy1 · · Score: 1
    An infinite number of monkeys should always type out every Shakespeare play. A large finite number of monkeys might not.

    But nobody would be able to read the play because the universe would compress to a singularity instantaneously under the weight of infinite monkeys.

    --


    "Nobody's ever going to make any money on the internet"
    --VP of the company I worked for, circa 1995
  155. My computer's not running Windows! by daivdg · · Score: 1

    Oh crap....

  156. That's the problem - it isn't BS... by cr0sh · · Score: 1
    If I understand the basic paradox that started everybody marching down Quantum Road was: Light is a particle if you look at it one way, but a wave if you look at it another way. Therefore it must be both or neither, but can't truly be one or the other.

    What you are describing is more commonly known as the "Dual-Slit Experiment". Please note that what I describe below is how I remember it, but I may be incorrect in some details - fellow Slashdotters, please help me out where I fail in my descriptions...

    Remember in high school (or another time), performing experiments with waves in a shadow wave tank? If you do, you remember at one end of the tank was the wave making device (basically a little lever that vibrates in the water). Light shined through or reflected off the water showed light and dark bands indicating the peaks and troughs (the amplitudes) of the waves being created. Now, at the other end of the tank, put a divider with two slits in it. The divider prevents the waves from passing, but the two slits allow the waves to pass, thus producing two separate waves, spaced apart. However, as the waves spread, they can interact, where peaks add, and troughs subtract. What you then get in the shadow tank is interesting - you get what is known as an "interference pattern". This pattern of light and dark represents how the waves are interacting, but more importantly shows that what is interacting are waves, and not something else.

    Now, instead of water, do the same thing with light. Now, of course, you can't do this with just any kind of light, because regular light is incoherent, that is, it is scattered in every direction and orientation. What you need is coherent light. Hmm - where do you get such a source of coherent light...?

    That's right - a LASER. Now, you need your barrier with slits in it. Since laser light is such a different beast than water, you can't use such a large "macro" system like was used in the wave tank. What you need is called a "diffraction grating" or "diffraction screen" - basically a piece of glass with extremely fine lines printed or etched on it (or a fine mesh wire screening), which performs the same function as our larger barrier with two slits in it (in fact, in the water demonstration, you can add slits, and the resulting interference pattern looks the same - it is just that in such an experiment, two slits are easier to observe and understand). Now, shine a laser through that and onto a projection screen - what do you see?

    That's right - you will see an interference pattern of dark and light banding of the laser light. In fact, this is very similar to how a visible-light spectrogram works, where the banding indicates the relative levels of various wavelengths of the light being observed. BTW - if you want to try this experiment yourself, a simple laser pointer, some fine mesh screening, and a white wall or piece of blank white paper is all you need to verify this (note, though, that the mesh screening will produce a grid-like pattern due to the "slits" being in both the vertical and horizontal orientations - in fact, if you think about it, you can begin to understand how laser-pointer image "heads", which are included with most cheap laser pointers, work, as well as how you could get a monochrome-LCD with a high enough resolution to do the same thing).

    So, with this experiment, we have shown that light has the properties of a wave. But what about photons?

    Photons are the particles which make up light, and give it its dual-nature - of being both a particle and a wave at the same time. But, how do we prove this? Well, we need a device to measure light at the level of a single photon - a photo detector, if you will. We do have such devices, they are basically extremely sensitive versions of a solar cell, CDS cell, or CMOS sensor.

    Now, imagine you had a shotgun, and Cheney was pointing (couldn't resist - my appologies) it at a very strong version of your barrier - but the barrier only had a single slit. If that gun was fired, most of t

    --
    Reason is the Path to God - Anon
  157. A computer than can be run without ever being made by guysmilee · · Score: 1

    What I really need is a computer than can be run without ever being made ... I assume the printer setup is a bit of a pain though ...

  158. the title is a bit misleading by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    actually the system has to be powered up and programmed, but the program doesn't have to be started yet.

    This is because then the system is in a superposition of having the program run/not run, those the results are there/not there and can be partly read out

    so careful - the system is has to be powered!

  159. Just out walking Schrodinger's Cat ... by SubOptimalUseCase · · Score: 1

    ... or not ...

  160. Keep going by jtgd · · Score: 1

    Keep working on it guys. Pretty soon you'll have it not only working while it's off, but giving answers before you ask the question. --J

    --
    J
  161. Quantum Computers, Quantum Physics by TheZorch · · Score: 1

    Quantum Computers follow the laws of Quantum Physics which totally throw out the normal laws of physics right out the door according to many descriptions I've heard. This little discovery could lead to computers that use very little power. Imagine running a computer on a 9 volt battery for a year!

    Interestingly enough, the equation works in reverse when it comes to vast distances between objects in space. There have been some discovers concerning gravity and how it works on a large scale, thus eliminating the whole idea of Dark Matter. And before you say "well these two aren't related", yes they are related because according to what is know known the laws of physics change when dealing with the immensely small and the immensely large. Its not a constant anymore.

    --
    Michael "TheZorch" Haney
    thezorch@gmail.com
    http://thezorch.googlepages.com/home
  162. Improbability drive by teasea · · Score: 1

    Sounds conceptually similar to an Improbability Drive or maybe the SEP field generator I use at work.

  163. Dammit Bill (was Re:Gee whiz) by Aumaden · · Score: 4, Funny

    Get your ass back to Redmond!

  164. Was they answer they received.... by Ingineerix · · Score: 1

    "NO USER SERVICEABLE PARTS INSIDE"?

    Besides, I thought merely observing an answer would change it?!

  165. Too dang FUNNY! by mcrbids · · Score: 1

    I think this line takes the cake:

    "A non-running computer produces fewer errors,"

    Is that like saying a "a program that's never run has fewer bugs"? I can imagine that Microsoft, Sun, and IBM would be VERY INTERESTED in this technology! THINK of the implications for software applications!

    --
    I have no problem with your religion until you decide it's reason to deprive others of the truth.
  166. Reminds me of Frink by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Well, it should be obvious to even the most dim-witted
                  individual who holds an advanced degree in hyperbolic
                  topology...

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  167. Maybe now... by dr.badass · · Score: 1

    Maybe now we can figure out whether that poor cat makes it out of the box alive or not.

    --
    Don't become a regular here -- you will become retarded.
  168. Clients owe you money? No fear! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "According to my newfangled quantum computer, the check is in the mail.

  169. Obligatory MS Bashing... by HermanAB · · Score: 2, Funny

    Given the wide spread infestations of malware, most Windoze machines also work better when turned off...

    --
    Oh well, what the hell...
  170. This does not bode well... by StikyPad · · Score: 1

    "Yeah.. just one more kill and I'm the.."

    "Psst! Boss is comin'"

    "!@$#.. ALT-F4, ALT-F4, ALT-F4.. come on you piece of $#@%.. Screw it. Power -> OFF. Whew. Oh, hey boss!"

    "Hey, I need you to.." QUAD DAMAGE! "..the hell was that?"

  171. exploding physicists by yoprst · · Score: 1

    All those explanations make me wonder, how many physicists' heads exploded trying to understand QM. Thanks to my missing delta brain wave, my head is safe...

  172. Intelligent Design Quantum Programming. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obviously this is letting the Hand Of God do your work for you,
    Proof that God exists.

    Of course, proof that God exists eliminates the need for faith.
    (Thus logically, God has ceased to exist.)

    But in the true nature of the Quantum Almighty,
    the Ultimate Being both exists and does not exist at the same time.

    Careful how you take your measurement!

  173. Another thought.. by DarkProphet · · Score: 1

    First, I actually RTFA, but am too lazy to further research this phenomena. I dont quite get how they are measuring that this "off" program is actually producing any result. That aside, consider that the "off" program is actually eventually run at some indeterminate time in the future. Maybe there is some reverse-time thing going on, so that in linear time a result is returned "before" the program is executed. If it is at all possible that some particles travel backwards through time, or exist simultaenously at all points on the time-axis, then thats what I'd put my money on. It may be a far-fetched solution, but what the hell, we're talking quantum-mechanics here ;-)

    --
    What could possibly hurt the security of the American people more than giving our own government the ability to hide its
  174. Quantum answers? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So I assume that the answer is a "Quantum answer", one that holds the unique superposition of being at the same time an answer and not an answer.

  175. QM is easy by Expert+Determination · · Score: 1

    It's basically undergraduate level mathematics. What's hard is trying to shoehorn a description of a quantum system into something that looks like a description of a classical system. The result is that if your knowledge of math extends as far as being able to understand some basic things about vectors then it's easy to read the original paper on 'counterfactual computation'. Much easier, in fact, than trying to understand a description in a pop science article. And that's why physicists heads don't explode, but people who read Scientific American and New Scientist often leave a sticky mess on the ceiling above where they were standing.

    --
    "The White House is not an intelligence-gathering agency," -- Scott McClellan, Whitehouse spokesman.
  176. Turned Off? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    WTF?

    This is the dumbest shit I've ever read.. It sometimes works when it's off? If it works at all doesnt that kinda re-define what ON is? For OFF to exist it must be a state where it is completly non-functional otherwise it's always ON, power applied or not.

    Get a dictionary, then a clue.

  177. thiotimeline by couch_warrior · · Score: 1

    This all reminds me of Isaac Asimov's story about a compound called Thiotimeline. It was supposed to be a crystal that dissolved in water before the water was added.

    If you were skilled enough, you could "intend" to add water to the thiotimeline then withhold it at the last instant. The Thiotimeline crystal would then travel through time looking for the instant when the water gets added. Making time travel a practical reality.

    So I guess the next stop in quantum computing is a computer that does the calculations BEFORE the program is written. But if you try to list the program, the answer disappears.

    --
    "Sic Semper Path of Least Resistance"
  178. Alternatively not there by Joseph_Daniel_Zukige · · Score: 1

    So, what if the bomb that is _not_ there is (not) in the alternate universe through which the 50% probability of a(n unblocked) photon passes through, while the bomb that _is_ there is in the universe you are in, where you blocked the photon?

    And then you open the box and let 100% probable photons in, right?

    I'd say that the article's description of the device as _sometimes_ giving the correct answer is correct.

    (I'll also guess that quantum computing is always going to be a statistical phonemenon.)

    1. Re:Alternatively not there by arrrrg · · Score: 1

      Huh? Maybe my explanation was lacking. The bomb is either there or not there, and not in a quantum way. There is a bomb, or no bomb, with the same status in BOTH universes. The only difference between the universes is the path the photon takes. And in fact the device ALWAYS gives the right answer. The only uncertainty comes into play when there IS a bomb: then it is uncertain whether it will explode in this universe, or another one. Regardless, we will detect the event. And we can make the probability it explodes in this universe arbitrarily small by biasing the photon to take the bomb path with arbitrarily small probability.

  179. Perfect to get around DRM by Easy2RememberNick · · Score: 1

    Wow this would be a perfect way to get around DRM issues. Music and video you can watch without watching it, so technically you didn't break the law.

  180. The Last Step by dp_wiz · · Score: 1

    "Quantum Software Works Better Before Writing the Code Than After Writing the Code"

    That's the tao of quantum software.

  181. meme by zurmikopa · · Score: 1

    Imagine an unplugged beowulf cluster of these...

    1. Re:meme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, imagine an unplugged beowulf SCATTER of these... oh, wait...

    2. Re:meme by saskboy · · Score: 1

      "Imagine an unplugged beowulf cluster of these..."

      That sounds like something Stephen King would write about, an unplugged computer that keeps working - if only he hadn't been found dead yesterday with hot grits down his pants...

      --
      Saskboy's blog is good. 9 out of 10 dentists agree.
  182. post-digital reveries by vague_ascetic · · Score: 1

    or;
    i've got the klein bottle blues, mama

    just another trek into the periphery,
    a walk about the never ending
    and this one is imperative

    the binary is a dead-end;
    from uncertainty's recognition
    machine intelligence will arise

    forget about your emerald slippers mr engineer;
    you can never return to your precious can's ass again:
    those warm but fuzzy digital simulations

    because along with every 0 or 1
    a third way is dawning.
    the maybe

    surf's up
    last one to catch the wave
    is a dimensionally impaired flatworlder

    --
    Rush Limbaugh is a perfect real world example of an oxycontinmoron
  183. seen before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RMS, originally a Physics graduate, obviously anticipated this quantum uncomputing stuff will eventually happen: "GNU is NOT Unix", copyleft (un-copyright), ... HURD :D

  184. how many dots can we connect ? by PermanentMarker · · Score: 1

    Just wondering al QM computers talks are about how many dots were connected i just wonder how many can be connected currently.


    Because while we use transistors it is quit easy for companies to scale them up, so we got pentium 1.2.3 celereon etc etc. So why is it difficult to scale up a QM machine, since electronics were always good in evolving in how many transistors could fit on a chip, why QM don't evolve ?.

    --
    I know you're out there. I can feel you now. I know that you're afraid. You're afraid of us. You're afraid of change.
  185. Then next step... by yfkar · · Score: 1

    Now we only need to get the answer out of a non-existant quantum computer.