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The End of Naked PCs in China?

fishter writes "The Chinese Government is calling on PC manufacturers to ensure that a properly licensed operating system is installed on their products before they leave the factory. One manufacturer has already signed a deal with Microsoft to install its operating systems on all its personal PC products. The edict would also apply to foreign manufacturers supplying PCs to Chinese companies and residents."

221 comments

  1. John Maddog Hall by suso · · Score: 1, Offtopic

    Well, I guess now only 4.5 billion people haven't choosen their operating system.

    1. Re:John Maddog Hall by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, more like 4,499,999,986 now that Apple users can run Windows

    2. Re:John Maddog Hall by suso · · Score: 0, Troll

      To whoever modded down my comment. Don't mod what you don't understand. My comment was on topic. John "Maddog" Hall commented once on how there were only 500 million computers in the world, so that means 5.5 billion haven't choosen their operating system (implying Linux could take that market). My comment was meant to be funny.

    3. Re:John Maddog Hall by Bad+Boy+Marty · · Score: 1

      Can some lawyer-type please explain to me why/how this is not prima facie evidence of a massive violation of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act (other than that the victims are not in the US)?

      Frankly, my opinion is that it should be illegal to bundle an OS with hardware -- for a general purpose computer (don't waste your breath arguing about embedded systems).

      --
      RHCE; are you certified? Karma: ambiguous.
    4. Re:John Maddog Hall by corvair2k1 · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Still doesn't seem on-topic to me. Especially since the summary says that one company has done dealings with Microsoft. I'm sure at least one OEM will be putting FreeDOS on their machines just so they can get them out the door with minimum fuss and cost while still complying with the new rules.

    5. Re:John Maddog Hall by i_hate_robots · · Score: 0

      regardless, you should be modded down for actually typing "choosen" twice.

    6. Re:John Maddog Hall by the+argonaut · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Can some lawyer-type please explain to me why/how this is not prima facie evidence of a massive violation of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act (other than that the victims are not in the US)?

      Because U.S. law doesn't govern China is the most fundamental reason why this is not a violation.

      --
      fuck you.
    7. Re:John Maddog Hall by Cat_Byte · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Can some lawyer-type please explain to me why/how this is not prima facie evidence of a massive violation of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act (other than that the victims are not in the US)?

      I've been reading about this on other sites this morning. Factories were sending out pirated copies of Windows with PC's. I'm not sure how that falls under anti-trust even tho it's a US act and you're comparing it to China. This is all about pirated software crackdowns in China. Somehow this story has twisted it around to mean they are being force fed Windows.

      --
      Two roads diverged in a wood, and I - I took the one the bus load of girls just went down.
    8. Re:John Maddog Hall by k12linux · · Score: 1

      I suppose because the manufacturers could pre-install a properly licensed Linux distro or FreeDOS instead of Windows. Personally I would hope that they choose FreeDOS but include CDs for one or more Linux distros. The last thing we need is more press releases claiming that the only reason people buy systems pre-loaded with Linux is to pirate Windows.

  2. The Physical Install by eldavojohn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, I haven't had the chance to read the exact Chinese wording but if I were a vendor looking to sell naked PCs, I'd simply use a superior OS.

    That's right, simply burn 17MB CDLinux ISO (with Chinese language support) to a CD and "install" the disc into the CD-ROM drive. When the computer boots up, it will have a properly licensed operating system running. Should the consumer choose to install some other operating system *cough* *cough* they won't even need to format the hard drive or write over the partition tables!

    Seriously, I think this is just a laughable edict that the Chinese Government has done to bolster trade with United States software firms. The factories in China are just going to distribute Linux or some other free operating system and even have instructions on how to install windows over it. The government knows this also and that's why it's happy to comply with something the US companies are asking it to do ... because it doesn't change anything. It just makes manufacturing boxes a bit more cumbersome.

    Who knows, if the manufacturers use a nice enough version of Linux, they might cause quite a few people to convert?

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:The Physical Install by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 4, Funny

      You must be new to The People's Republic.

      Their government doesn't take too kindly to wise-asses getting around the intent of the law. Enjoy your gulag!

    2. Re:The Physical Install by 1u3hr · · Score: 5, Interesting
      the intent of the law

      The intent of the law is that Hu Jintao won't feel embarrassed when he has dinner at Gates' mansion next week. Once he's finished his jaunt, no one will care what you do any more. Also China does have its own officially sanctioned OS, Red Flag which all true Party members should use.

    3. Re:The Physical Install by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the Chinese are offering a hollow concession, whilst laughing behind our backs. How is this going around the intent of the law ?

    4. Re:The Physical Install by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Who knows, if the manufacturers use a nice enough version of Linux,

      Or rather they would get millions of calls with people saying, my new computer won't install (insert common software product here)...

      Face it, Windows is the default. Not because it is forced on us (well partly becasue it WAS forced on us) but becasue it is the standard for PC operating systems.

    5. Re:The Physical Install by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Just because the government doesn't intend to follow the law doesn't mean they'll let the peons do the same. "Do what I say, not what I do..."

    6. Re:The Physical Install by Linegod · · Score: 1

      Or rather they would get millions of calls with people saying, my new democratic official won't overrun (insert common marginal political/religious sect here)...

      Face it, Communism is the default. Not because it is forced on us (well partly becasue it WAS forced on us) but because it is the standard for governments.

      --
      -- I care not for your foolish signatures.
    7. Re:The Physical Install by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm, that made no sense.

      I don't see the paralell. One is a PC operating system that most people are happy using, or at least happy enough to not bother switching, and one is a form of goverment, (which by the way is a wonderful ideal just near impossible to achieve)

      Can you explain a bit?

      Thanks.

    8. Re:The Physical Install by jc42 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      That's right, simply burn 17MB CDLinux ISO (with Chinese language support) to a CD and "install" the disc into the CD-ROM drive. When the computer boots up, it will have a properly licensed operating system running.

      Exactly. And now that we know how to do "live" CD OSs, this could easily become the norm in some parts of the world. The PC vendor has a rack of such CDs, asks you which OS you want, and slips the appropriate CD into the drive. You take the PC home, fire it up, and that OS boots with a screen asking if you'd like to install on the disk (so you can pull the CD out and insert a pirated music CD ;-).

      This does bring up an interesting question, though. That CD is in fact an add-on, which is a small but nonzero extra price. It's more subtle than the blatant "Microsoft tax" of the pre-installed Windows forced on customers that want linux or FreeBSD or whatever.

      The general question is: Suppose I'm a poor person in some poor, remote place, and I'm looking for a cheap but usable computer. What are my options? How exactly can I minimize the price? How can I avoid these extra charges for little things that I don't want?

      The question might be simple, but the answer is probably a large FAQ or maybe even a major web site, because of all the forces (like this MS-friendly "anti-piracy" decree) that want to add their favorite thing to my computer and collect their couple of yuan from me. Why should I pay the hidden tax of this "free" OS CD when I have one sitting on my desk at home?

      One source of this question is the growing population of people running local "internet cafe" sites. It's not just hardware; there's also the question of dealing with internet providers, and cutting through their attempts to maximise income by imposing lots of mandatory "options".

      Suppose I'm a small-time internet site in some remote location. What leverage do I have to persuade the local internet suppliers to just give me a connection with a specific bandwidth, and nothing else? Yes, I intend to run my own email server; I don't want to pay for your "smart server" service. Yes, I intend to register my own domain and run my own DNS server; I don't want to pay for yours. No, I don't need a web host; I know how to run my own. I just want IP connectivity with N bits/sec, thank you very much. And so on.

      Is this info collected somewhere? Should I set up a site to collect it?
      (If so, I can see it taking a lot of disk space, so despite the fact that I live in a suburb of Boston, I just might be interested in the answers myself. ;-)

      --
      Those who do study history are doomed to stand helplessly by while everyone else repeats it.
    9. Re:The Physical Install by JanMark · · Score: 1

      I think Microsoft is willing to make a special price. Atleast untill their marketshare is secure. I am also sure they will have some people question the legality of any FOSS OS, so if you are Chnees and you manufacture computers your best option will be MS Windows, it will be cheap (free?) because the price to pay will be in the future.

      --
      -- (:> jms cs.vu.nl (_) --"---
    10. Re:The Physical Install by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "becasue it is the standard for PC operating systems."

      De facto standard.

    11. Re:The Physical Install by adam.dorsey · · Score: 1

      Enjoy your gulag!

      mmmm.... gulag.

      --
      You are still innocent until proven guilty. What's changed is what they do to innocent people. - notnAP, #26891325
    12. Re:The Physical Install by aminorex · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Give me a break. You're talking about a cost of roughly 1 Yuan RMB (~eu 0.10). It is lost in the costing noise of any physical computer system, at the retail point.

      Anyhow, I suggest burning a usable programming system into the BIOS, thus eliminating the need for a CD. Hell, with broadband, who needs hardrives? Just mount S3 or (free) GMail.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    13. Re:The Physical Install by Firehed · · Score: 1

      I dunno how broad your band is, but I'd rather prefer booting from a hard drive at over a hundred times my download speed.

      --
      How are sites slashdotted when nobody reads TFAs?
    14. Re:The Physical Install by I_Love_Pocky! · · Score: 1

      Hugely off topic, but Communism is a horrible ideal. People aren't equal. Those who are willing to work harder and/or smarter should be rewarded as such.

      I for one would hate to live in an "ideal" communist society. Even the broken corrupt incarnations of Communism that have been established so far would be preferable to me. Communism is for whiners and losers.

    15. Re:The Physical Install by thedletterman · · Score: 1

      IMHO, Microsoft used their political muscle to get this trade deal signed over concerns of piracy in China. "WE won't export Windows to China unless you promise to have a legally licensed operating system on every computer that rolls out of the warehouse" and China acquiesces. Microsoft wrings their hands and prepares for a multi-billion dollar windfall, only to hear Chinese manufactures declaring that all the computers shipped out of their factories will have GNU version of linux installed. Microsoft loses tremendously as piracy is more rampant than ever, as their "bundled" sales fall through the floor, and linux makes even more inroads into the market. At least, this is the scenario for which I'm hoping...

      --
      Any fool can criticise, condemn, and complain, and most fools do. - Benjamin Franklin
    16. Re:The Physical Install by dwater · · Score: 1

      boradband here in china is pretty cheap and broad too. I had a MAN (like a LAN) connection here for 99rmb (a little over USD10) per month and measured 8Mbps. "Had"? I moved, and now have to put up with a 512Kbps SDSL :(

      Still, even with broad and cheap being available, IMO it isn't broad enough and the broader connections are not cheap. So, I agree with you.

      --
      Max.
    17. Re:The Physical Install by dwater · · Score: 1

      I really hope this (ie manufacturers shipping Linux) will happen, but I think it's just a dream.

      In reality, Microsoft will do exactly what it did in the rest of the world and provide 'incentives' to manufacturers, but only if they don't ship any other OS on their computers, and stick labels on their computers and web sites to say how they so much recommend Microsoft Windows over everything else.

      If this anti-piracy thing 'works', the end user will pay a bit more for a pre-installed OS on pre-built computers. The only people to be severely hurt (in the short term) are the people who build their own computers and *need* to have MS Windows - they might opt for some other OS if they are forced to pay the real price for MS Windows (as oppose to the 5rmb(USD1) 'value' price). In the long term, of course, everyone is hurt by this.

      I have often wondered how to move China off MS Windows onto Linux. Almost everyone already uses it, but only businesses (the smaller ones probably use pirate copies) will have legit copies.

      Mac OS X might benefit though (if they let it run on anything), since it already costs money and it now is 'cheaper' relative to MS Windows' real price.

      --
      Max.
    18. Re:The Physical Install by dscruggs · · Score: 1

      Have you spent any time in China, interacting with anything other than tourist traps?

      The "law" in China is mostly an idea that is enforced or ignored at the whim of local officials. Hu Jintao is the leader of China, but if you want to get anything done - whether its to comply with or flout the law - it all comes down to who you know locally.

      They have laws covering everything in China. Consquently, everyone ignores them.

    19. Re:The Physical Install by bhiestand · · Score: 1
      Communism is for whiners and losers.

      Yeah, and don't forget the hippies!

      Oh, wait...
      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
  3. That's Communism for you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What did you expect from a Communist country? Of course they're going to ensure everyone respects each others intellectual property rights and attempt to curb piracy!

    Er, wait..

    1. Re:That's Communism for you! by towsonu2003 · · Score: 1
      get a sense of humor.
      Interesting comment... I thought mine was just as humorous. Never mind then...
      Stop being such a FAG!
      I see no relevance between homosexuality and my comment. and nothing wrong with being gay. But I'm guessing you missed the LGBT movement. I'm not surprised, as you're still living in 1950's McCartyism.
    2. Re:That's Communism for you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Interesting comment... I thought mine was just as humorous. Never mind then...

      You were wrong. Really, really fucking wrong. Queer.

    3. Re:That's Communism for you! by towsonu2003 · · Score: 1
      Queer.
      I see that my previous post worked a little (wikipedia links) and you learned a new word :) Good for you.

      \\:D/

    4. Re:That's Communism for you! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I shoot a load of thick yellow semen on your smiley, ass pirate.

  4. Doesn't mean it has to be Windows by GreatDrok · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't see anything in this that precludes pre-loading of OS's other than Windows. They just need to be properly licenced. A copy of RedFlag Linux for example should be perfectly acceptable.

    I hate the way this whole 'naked PC' thing is painted as purely a piracy issue. We just bought 10 Workstations from HP that come with WinXP Pro and no way to buy them without despite the fact that they are intended as Linux machines and HP advertises them as fully Linux compatible.

    --
    "I have the attention span of a strobe lit goldfish, please get to the point quickly!"
    1. Re:Doesn't mean it has to be Windows by suv4x4 · · Score: 5, Funny

      "I hate the way this whole 'naked PC' thing is painted as purely a piracy issue. We just bought 10 Workstations from HP that come with WinXP Pro and no way to buy them without despite the fact that they are intended as Linux machines and HP advertises them as fully Linux compatible."

      You actually bought the machines purely for the Windows didn't you? You love Microsoft, and you love Windows, it's best to confess, you don't want something to.. you know... happen to your home machine's Automatic Updates, now do you?

      - B.G.

    2. Re:Doesn't mean it has to be Windows by SrJsignal · · Score: 1

      Well I guess you have a lazy procurement department, a quick look at all of the workstations that HP offers shows that if you select "Customize" instead of "show selected models" they can all be ordered with "HP Linux installer kit"

    3. Re:Doesn't mean it has to be Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We just bought 10 Workstations from HP that come with WinXP Pro and no way to buy them without despite the fact that they are intended as Linux machines and HP advertises them as fully Linux compatible."

      So basically the company is encouraging piracy by selling machines without a valid Linux licence, complicit in their knowlege that the only reason people would buy a computer without Linux is to pirate it...

    4. Re:Doesn't mean it has to be Windows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      I don't see anything in this that precludes pre-loading of OS's other than Windows. They just need to be properly licenced.
      Nevertheless, it is pro-Microsoft biased.

      Here's why: licensing is merely one of the legal ways to get copyrighted software. Another way (which is much more user-friendly) to get it, is to buy it. (And another way is to already hold the copyright yourself, and just make a copy authorized by you -- I'm not saying this is practical for computer manufacturers, though.) (And that just covers copyrighted software. I don't know if there are any public-domain OSes, so maybe that distinction is irrelevant, but it's something one should probably keep in mind.)

      By MS lobbying (and I use that word losely) the Chinese government to force people to use this one particular business method (licensing rather than purchasing) -- which just happens to be the type of transaction that MS would like to make with all their users -- they put any competitor who wishes to sell copies of their software, at a disadvantage.

  5. The power of a monopoly by iplayfast · · Score: 0, Troll

    That is amazing. I knew that Microsoft could influence governments, but whoa, this is too much.

    Although China may have it's own verions of Linux to install, and that is what they are doing.

    I wonder if you have no hard drive on the naked pc if that is still a computer. This is just totally weird.

    1. Re:The power of a monopoly by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      That is amazing. I knew that Microsoft could influence governments, but whoa, this is too much.

      Exactly. My first thought was a Vader-esque "Impressive... most impressive..."

  6. This could be a good thing... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The difference in cost of a linux pre-installed PC would be enough to raise sales for them. Even if pirated windows will be put on them next. Linux numbers will go up riding the MS Pirating machine.

    Unless microsoft gives away windows for a near free price...

  7. Here are a few sugestions by Kilz · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    The chineese computer manufacturers could hold down costs by installing Linux or freedos. Im sure M$ wouldnt mind. :)

    --
    I trust Microsoft as far as I could comfortably spit a dead rat
  8. Red Flag Linux by Zouden · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Well, of course, a "properly licensed operating system" doesn't have to cost money. I'm guessing they will just install linux, probably Red Flag Linux.

    Some could even see this as an attempt by the Chinese government to increase Red Flag usage over pirated (American) Windows.

    --
    "A week in the lab saves an hour in the library"
  9. as if this will have any effect on chinese piracy by 192939495969798999 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've had coworkers from China. They say that the piracy over there is just ignored. For example, just like you can go and buy a hotdog or a newspaper in a 7/11 here, you can buy a "copy" of whatever you want software-wise over there. It's so bad that requiring an O/S is like holding back the ocean with a broom, it will make absolutely no difference. I'm not just talking about making copies of some existing software, I'm talking about full-scale organized piracy as an industry. It goes far enough that you can even buy DVD's of movies there before the movie is released in theaters over here (not camcorder-made either) !

    --
    stuff |
  10. what justification? by misfit815 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What's the selling point for this when it comes to Joe User? How does Microsoft or China or whoever justify to the consumer that forcing OEM's to bundle an OS with each product is a good thing? Btw, I'm throwing out any anti-piracy argument because I think that sells to corporations, not users.

    I'm asking because I don't think there is one. And if there's not one, then this plan of attack is succeeding for other reasons. My guesses are:

    1) Joe User doesn't know/care what's going on
    10) China isn't a democracy (to put it plainly)
    11) Microsoft can bully OEM's

    Am I right? Are any of these ever going to change?

    --
    Jesus told him, "I am the way, the truth, and the life. No one can come to the Father except through me. - John 14:6 NLT
  11. What constitutes a "computer?" by Rob+T+Firefly · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Will the Chinese still be able to buy parts and slap them together, or will they be forced into buying a hard drive with an OS already installed? What if you have everything but the hard drive, and plan to simply run it off a CD? How about a dummy terminal? There has to be a line drawn somewhere.

  12. Why not if it is free! by VincenzoRomano · · Score: 1

    If that license comes for free, it is ok, no question on this.
    If it is not, everyone should be able to claim money back from that license! (This one is an old battle)
    Of the two I'd prefer the first one, because 80% of the people would like to be able to turn on the PC and start using it without any further delay.
    The issues come only for the remaining 20% people that would like to install a different OS, not necessairly by a different manufacturer!

    In any case my own dictionary call this as "freedom constraint", which can be normal in China, but should not in the USA or Europe.

    --
    Maybe Computers will never be as intelligent as Humans.
    For sure they won't ever become so stupid. [VR-1988]
    1. Re:Why not if it is free! by BeanThere · · Score: 1

      Of the two I'd prefer the first one, because 80% of the people would like to be able to turn on the PC and start using it without any further delay.

      And how is a law forcing computers to be sold this way the answer? If most users really did just want to "turn on the PC and start using it", this is already an option for OEMs without requiring a law. OEMs could simply provide a choice, "OS or no OS preinstalled" ... the free market is far far better than using laws to force something, in fact, almost by definition if you have to force consumers to buy something it probably wasn't what they would have chosen otherwise.

    2. Re:Why not if it is free! by Altrag · · Score: 1

      I think (skipping the MS conspiracy theory, which is probably true but not actually necessary) that the difference here is installing properly licensed software. I would guess that those 80% that want the OS preinstalled are already getting it (as are likely the 20% that don't want it) -- just that the copy they're getting is the same copy everyone else is getting. And as long as MS (or whoever else for that matter) provides volume licensing to anywhere in China, someone somewhere will get ahold of a CD and the code which would limit the ability of technological wrist-slaps ala XP's registration and hardware change thingy.

  13. What about the Dragon//goodson processor? by Trigun · · Score: 1

    So I guess that this means that the Dragon/goodson processor is DOA now.

    1. Re:What about the Dragon//goodson processor? by citizenr · · Score: 0

      Why? It is a MIPS and has nothing to do with normal (x86) PSs.

      --
      Who logs in to gdm? Not I, said the duck.
    2. Re:What about the Dragon//goodson processor? by Trigun · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but if China is cow-towing to this, would they kill the dragon/godson processor for personal PC's?

  14. Obscene PCs by malsdavis · · Score: 1, Funny

    Well Good!

    Nakedness is evil, it is unnatural and the work of the devil.
    Hasn't Church taught you anything?

    1. Re:Obscene PCs by Lord+Kano · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Weren't Adam and Eve naked? At least for a while.

      LK

      --
      "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
    2. Re:Obscene PCs by Horatio_Hellpop · · Score: 1

      Uh, no. Re-read Genesis, perferrably in the NIV. Adam and Eve were fully naked, and knew no shame, until they disobeyed God.

      Hasn't the Bible taught you anything?

      --
      Frammin' on the jim-jam, frippin' at the krotz!
    3. Re:Obscene PCs by Jester6641 · · Score: 1

      "I am God ...try prove otherwise!" I'm thinking of a number...

      --
      Jester

      Warning: This sig may be legally binding in England.
    4. Re:Obscene PCs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed, since Adam and Eve were tempted to eat the forbidden fruit by the Devil and only wore clothes after that, I surmise that clothes are evil and should be banned (at least for those who are young attractive women ;)

  15. All your base are belong to us! by TheSpatulaOfLove · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    So THAT's what the Gate Foundation is about. They flat-out bought China! Not to worry - the military will be run on Windows, so we can count on the BSOD.

  16. DOS rulez by 1u3hr · · Score: 2, Interesting

    In Beijing, where bootleg software is the norm, now PCs come with a surplus, legal (possibly) version of MS DOS 6 installed. It just measn that for a while the bootlegs will be under the counter instead of in the shop window.

    1. Re:DOS rulez by petermgreen · · Score: 1

      i'd guess that the copies of dos probablly aren't legal or at least won't be soon, i just can't see there being enough surplus copies still arround to make that sustainable given the massive market growth thats happened in recent times.

      remember that MS didn't have all the fancy holograms or serial number tracking systems back in the dos days so its presumablly easy to make convincing pitate copies

      --
      note: i'm known as plugwash most places but i screwd up registering that here somehow in the past and now can't register
    2. Re:DOS rulez by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      remember that MS didn't have all the fancy holograms or serial number tracking systems back in the dos days

      Yes they did. I've got a retail version of DOS 6, it's got holograms, authenticity certificates, etc. Though the fakes in China are very good, and it may well be that there is no way to confirm the serial numbers at this date.

  17. What next? by zappepcs · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Will governments decide that all cars must be sold with properly licensed tires on them? Maybe DVD players should be sold with properly licensed DVDs to play in them.

    Yeah, I get the point, and I can see how this 'should' help MS and others fight piracy... one day, these people will wake up and see that pirates simply don't care and are going to use illegal copies of things anyway. This is why F/OSS has a strong advantage over MS .... no lobby money needed per se, no court costs needed for fighting pirates, no money needed to influence governments... wow, when you think about it, I wish F/OSS groups were given the equivelent of what MS has spent lobbying courts, governments, and other groups and entities. That should give us all a very nice OS.

    1. Re:What next? by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "Will governments decide that all cars must be sold with properly licensed tires on them?"

      When was the last time you saw a new car for sale without tires? And in the US I am pretty sure that they do have to be DOT approved. I am sure most countries have some approval process for tires as well.
      Where is the -1 for false analogy?

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
  18. Will they let MS spy on them by MECC · · Score: 2, Interesting

    So, will this mean that the Chinese government will officially let MS spy on them? This would certainly help. I can't imagine the chinese government being at all comfortable with that prospect. You'd think they'd develope their own distro with wine already set up to run those windows apps they'd think there to be a need for.

    --
    "We are all geniuses when we dream"
    - E.M. Cioran
  19. It's pretty simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're complicating it past reason.

    If you can plug it in, turn it on, and use it without any extra features like a special CD OS image or a network connection, then it is a computer. A box with everything but the hard disk is just computer parts.

    1. Re:It's pretty simple by badfish99 · · Score: 1
      You're simplifying it past reason.

      If there's no operating system installed, you can't just plug it in, turn it on and use it. So it's just computer parts. Yet this is exactly the thing that they're supposed to be stopping people from selling.

    2. Re:It's pretty simple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is why they are mandating the OS, isn't it? If the maker puts together a machine that boots from CD, then the CD drive must be sealed with the OS disk inside. Some clever hacker will figure out that you can pop the CD out by pressing the Eject button and update the OS as he wants.

      What they can't be doing is sell a PC without an OS installed. That means that if you don't have some sort of memory where the OS is saved (disk, Flash, ROM, CD-ROM, DVD-ROM, use your imagination), then you can't sell it. You can't claim to sell PCs if all you are selling is everything but that requisite memory.

  20. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by Trigun · · Score: 4, Funny

    you can even buy DVD's of movies there before the movie is released in theaters over here (not camcorder-made either) !

    Geez, you would think that having the dvd presses in China and paying the workers peanuts would amount to a very tight supply chain.

  21. John Maddog Hall-Priorities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    "Well, I guess now only 4.5 billion people haven't choosen their operating system."

    Of course being able to chose one's OS is sooo much more important than being able to chose one's government. Glad you all have your priorities straight.

    1. Re:John Maddog Hall-Priorities by 'nother+poster · · Score: 1

      Hey, the chineese have elections. They get to choose their government. They can choose between the communist party, and the communist party. Oh, and occasionaly the have someone from the communist party on a ticket too.

    2. Re:John Maddog Hall-Priorities by Cinder6 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "Of course being able to chose one's OS is sooo much more important than being able to chose one's government."

      Can one person really choose their government? No, it takes the whole voting population (or at least, the part of the voting population that actually votes). Can one person choose their own OS? Yes.

      --
      If you can't convince them, convict them.
    3. Re:John Maddog Hall-Priorities by dusik · · Score: 1

      >> "Of course being able to chose one's OS is sooo much more important than being able to chose one's government. Glad you all have your priorities straight."

      Unless you're proposing they negotiate a compromise wherein they will gain a choice in governement elections in return for losing a choice of pre-installed OS, then I'll venture to say your response is beside the point. Or did you intend it to be humorous?

  22. Might not be a bad thing by bhalter80 · · Score: 1
    While I object to the notion that you must bundle things in order to sell them. I think that having OEMs bundle any legitimately licensed OS with the box may cut down on piracy.

    With growing pressure from the US and other countries around the world about their lack of IP controls this may be more of a benefit than one would think.

    My only concern would be a forced tie in with a non-free vendor. If they are allowed to bundle any OS this may really help the likes of [k]Ubuntu.

  23. So what's the point then? by blcss · · Score: 1

    Why bother to require a licensed OS except as a deal to benefit Microsoft?

    --
    We don't need yet another new programming language. Let's just pick an existing language and fix its flaws.
    1. Re:So what's the point then? by 1u3hr · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Why bother to require a licensed OS except as a deal to benefit Microsoft?

      That IS the reason. Same reason Hu is buying a fleet of Boeings. They've got a huge pile of US dollars and have to spend it somehow, and handing it over to high-profile US companies helps to keep the US trade protectionists off their back.

    2. Re:So what's the point then? by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      They've got a huge pile of US dollars and have to spend it somehow...

      "The Arabs have taken billions of dollars out of this country, and now they must put it back!..."

      --
      What?
    3. Re:So what's the point then? by gronofer · · Score: 1

      This doesn't seem very plausible. If I wanted to get rid of a huge pile of US dollars I'd buy Microsoft itself, not a gazillion copies of its products.

    4. Re:So what's the point then? by Omega+Blue · · Score: 1

      Buying a fleet of jetliners is actually useful. Buying Windows isn't.

    5. Re:So what's the point then? by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Buying Windows isn't.

      If it gets Bill Gates lobbying for you, it is.

  24. Its probably nothing. by yeOldeSkeptic · · Score: 5, Insightful

    At the end of TFA is the statement

    The Chinese president is due to meet US president George Bush later this month when issues of piracy, counterfeiting, and intellectual property are expected to be raised.

    Something tells me this is one of those Chinese Government edicts that will be largely ignored once Mr. Bush leaves China.

    The Chinese President is certainly not in the mood to discuss Microsoft's Intellectual Property Rights when there are more pressing matters to be discussed with the US President. He'll just point to the edict and politely say that the Chinese Government is already taking steps to address problems of piracy. Then he'll quickly change to another topic as soon as he is able.

  25. No problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The GPL is a license... Chinese manufacturers should just ship their Red Flag Linux as the default on each PC. Why would any company strike a "deal" with MS when shipping Linux wouldn't raise the price of their PCs?

    1. Re:No problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Why would any company strike a "deal" with MS"

      Um, because it's what the customers want?????

    2. Re:No problem by Sheltem+The+Guardian · · Score: 1

      Customers want cheaper PCs to install pirated Windows on them.

  26. MS shooting feet by mlewan · · Score: 5, Insightful
    MS may actually shoot themselves in the foot here. A large portion of the PC buying Chinese public is very price sensitive. The vendors are therefore more likely to install Linux by default, which people then can overwrite with pirated Windows.

    However, quite a few people will probably keep the default OS out of laziness, if nothing else, so Windows will loose market share. Until now, there are a fair number of Chinese internet sites (and software) that only work with Windows, but if enough people will use the default Linux system, those sites will have to adapt. This will make it even less attractive to install pirate Windows.

    So, how will this hurt MS? They don't get any money worth talking about from the Chinese market today. Their problem is that if a large portion of the Chinese start using Linux, international web sites that sell to the Chinese, will also have to adapt to Linux. And that means that Linux will be a more viable alternative for the international public too.

    This may be wishful thinking, but I think there is a fair chance that this scenario will take place.

    1. Re:MS shooting feet by Zphbeeblbrox · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Not only that but if the linux market share in China rises could this mean possibly lower amounts of spam coming from that area? I wonder how much spam coming from china is from improperly patched hacked copies of windows running and how much is from actual malicious chinese spam rings.

      --
      If you see spelling or grammatical errors don't blame me. I tried to preview but IE here at work borked the CSS
    2. Re:MS shooting feet by fermion · · Score: 1
      What is more if China begins to stadardize on OSS solutions, and open standards, then the US is at a disavantage when trading with China, as MS standards are often incompatible. [China loans us billions of dollars a month so we can continue to buy stuff from them]

      It think this is why MS is pushing virtualization. IF MS Windows cannot be the OS of choice, it can at least be the OS that is run on servers that run the OS of choice.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    3. Re:MS shooting feet by lspd · · Score: 1

      However, quite a few people will probably keep the default OS out of laziness, if nothing else, so Windows will loose market share.

      If they installed a working, full featured Linux distro this would be true. Past experience shows that whenever Linux gets preinstalled in the U.S. it's some stripped-down useless distro like Thizlinux, Linspire or FreeDos.

      I'm not sure who the marketing geniuses are that pick ThizLinux over Fedora, Debian, Mandrake, Mepis, Ubuntu, etc.....but it seems fairly consistent.

    4. Re:MS shooting feet by mlewan · · Score: 1
      That is probably true - at least Thizlinux, as it is a Chinese product. I have never seen the process of installing an OS in a factory setting, but I imagine it is quicker and slightly cheaper the less data you have to copy.

      However, even if my scenario with preinstallation wouldn't turn out true, MS has the same problem with the internet cafés. If you have a Chinese internet café with 100 PCs, where most customers are students who pay $1 an hour, then you really want the cheapest solution. Otherwise they will go nextdoor where they only have to pay .80 an hour. Currently, there is no price difference between Linux and Windows, as Windows is pirated. If licences are enforced, Linux is likely to get at least a decent market share.

      It's not like they all want the latest and greatest OS. I encountered installations of Windows 98 when I was there last year.

  27. Episode III: Backstroke of the West! by eldavojohn · · Score: 1
    It goes far enough that you can even buy DVD's of movies there before the movie is released in theaters over here (not camcorder-made either) !
    That's right! And these editions also have professional English subtitles! Perhaps I should order a copy of X-Men III right now?
    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:Episode III: Backstroke of the West! by mgblst · · Score: 1

      Just because it is cheap doesn't mean you should buy any old crap - your time is worth money as well, and if I could get the time I wasted watching the first xmen I would be a happy man (not much happier... but still)

  28. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It isn't piracy if it isn't illegal, right?

  29. Naked PC's??? by Keill · · Score: 1, Funny

    I guess that'll help with the the overheating then? Dunno about dust though...

    --
    'Stupidity is an often fatal disease' - R. A. Heinlein
  30. The power of a slashdot post. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    "That is amazing. I knew that Microsoft could influence governments, but whoa, this is too much."

    Most conspiracy theories are. I have a genuine Area 51 UFO for sale. Any takers?

    1. Re:The power of a slashdot post. by hunterx11 · · Score: 1
      I have a genuine Area 51 UFO for sale. Any takers?

      I'm sure the Chinese would be happy to by classified experimental aircraft from the Air Force.

      --
      English is easier said than done.
    2. Re:The power of a slashdot post. by Zenaku · · Score: 1

      How many dimensions does it travel in? If it is more than 5, I'll make you an offer.

      --
      If fate makes you a motorcycle, you become a motorcycle.
  31. But it does... by dwandy · · Score: 5, Insightful
    I hate the way this whole 'naked PC' thing is painted as purely a piracy issue.
    It's all marketing.
    I remember hearing once that McDonald's marketing goal was to make your dinner decision be the question: "McDonalds: yes/no?" as opposed to "McDonalds / Burger King / Taco Bell / ... ?" because they basically have a 50/50 shot at that answer, as opposed to sharing the odds with the others.
    So what Microsoft is trying for here is to convince everyone that the only alternatives are 'piracy' and 'purchasing Windows'. By denying that other choices even exist they push them down in the mindset of the audience, (conversely by adding say Linux in the mix, they legitimize it)

    It's the old "Are you still drowning kittens?" question, either 'yes' or 'no' paints you as a monster, when in reality you've never done any such thing.
    Formulating questions and answers that go together is what marketing is...

    --
    If you think imaginary property and real property are the same, when does your house become public domain?
    1. Re:But it does... by Jaysyn · · Score: 0

      Them: Are you still beating your wife?

      Me: Mu.

      Jaysyn

      --
      There is a war going on for your mind.
    2. Re:But it does... by stonefoz · · Score: 0

      only 50/50 of the kittens drown, the other half just sink.

      --
      I think I just cashed out all my cool points.
    3. Re:But it does... by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 4, Funny

      Actually the kittens exist in a 50% "drowned", 50% "sunk" state until you open the box.

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    4. Re:But it does... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Don't the Chinese have a word, "mu," that basically fits in next to "yes" and "no"? I believe it means, "You're an idiot for asking that retarded question." (That's a rough translation.)

    5. Re:But it does... by Chode2235 · · Score: 1

      ...and sunk costs should never be considered in decision making processes. At least from an accounting perspective...

    6. Re:But it does... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you sure they are still in that state? Have you checked the kittens lately?

    7. Re:But it does... by aminorex · · Score: 1

      the box containing the dirty pictures of domo-kun?
      is that the one?

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
    8. Re:But it does... by gronofer · · Score: 1

      "McDonalds: yes/no?" doesn't give them a 50% shot. It gives them a 0% shot.

    9. Re:But it does... by g2devi · · Score: 1

      Personally, I think that the whole "Schodinger's Cat Paradox" is absurd.

      If *you* are in the radio-active box instead of the cat, *you* know if you're dead or alive. It doesn't matter what anyone outside the box thinks.

      Why should it be any different with the cat?

    10. Re:But it does... by Mateo_LeFou · · Score: 1
      But the principle in question is the observation of entities external to the observer. So your example isn't from the same problem space.

      If *you are in the box, you "really" exist in the same wave-superimposition state as the cat. But that state's effect on you is different from its effect on others.

      --
      My turnips listen for the soft cry of your love
    11. Re:But it does... by bprime · · Score: 1

      It's the old "Are you still drowning kittens?" question, either 'yes' or 'no' paints you as a monster

      Come on, fellow nerds - back me up here. The answer is mu.

    12. Re:But it does... by kimvette · · Score: 1
      It's the old "Are you still drowning kittens?" question, either 'yes' or 'no' paints you as a monster, when in reality you've never done any such thing.


      Speak for yourself. My favorite hobby happens to be drowning kittens, followed closely by kicking puppies and stealing candy from babies!

      Seriously though, is it any surprise that a Communist government is going to be effectively enforcing a monopoly? I'm sure that the PC distributors in question are State-owned, and as such by charging more by bundling Windows then the political elite (you know, those who are more equal than everyone else) come out ahead! Everybody wins (well, except for the vast majority).
      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    13. Re:But it does... by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      for me the answer is YES

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  32. Definately not by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The chinese government isn't doing this to promote Windows. They're actually promoting something else.

  33. What about PC's that don't come from a factory? by AusIV · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Does nobody build their own PC in China?

    1. Re:What about PC's that don't come from a factory? by iogan · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      I don't know about China, but I do know that in Soviet Russia, Computers Build YOU!

    2. Re:What about PC's that don't come from a factory? by Sheltem+The+Guardian · · Score: 1

      Reminds me of a sci-fi novel by Savchenko :)

    3. Re:What about PC's that don't come from a factory? by lord_rob+the+only+on · · Score: 1

      You sir made me laugh. Sorry I don't have mod points today :(

    4. Re:What about PC's that don't come from a factory? by Weedlekin · · Score: 1

      Why bother building it yourself when the difference in price is the labour cost of assembling it for you, i.e. about 5 cents.

      --
      I'm not going to change your sheets again, Mr. Hastings.
    5. Re:What about PC's that don't come from a factory? by wanorris · · Score: 1

      Sure, but it's not a huge percentage of PC sales either here or there. If you buy parts, the OS is your problem, just like always.

      But if you buy your PC at Best Buy (or its Chinese equivalent), it probably ought to come with an OS anyway, and that's all that's being accomplished. If it's Linux, so much the better.

  34. Going right off-topic by heinousjay · · Score: 1

    I am God ...try prove otherwise!

    Has anyone ever taken you up on your request to masturbate you mentally?

    --
    Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    1. Re:Going right off-topic by alienmole · · Score: 1

      I can easily disprove his claim, since I am God. Don't test my wrath!

  35. Oh well by mmalove · · Score: 1

    I buy my computers piece wise anyways. It's the best way to go if you know what you are looking for, and assembly is just a pasttime hobby of mine.

    This will make it just slightly harder for businesses to use illegit copies of Windows (Which is what this all really boils down to) - the armchair software pirate will continue to rip off Microsoft, because their DRM is no more robust than the OS it was meant to protect.

    --
    You can get 15 minutes of fame, but you can go down in history for infamy.
  36. Evil Empire, meet Evil Empire. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Seems MS has found a Nation that is compatible with it's own totalitarian tendencies.

  37. Whoa... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Chinese Government is calling on PC manufacturers to ensure that a properly licensed operating system is installed on their products before they leave the factory. One manufacturer has already signed a deal with Microsoft to install its operating systems on all its personal PC products.

    China is even worse than America!!!

  38. Chinese Gummit Strength... by Machina+Fortuno · · Score: 1

    Anyways... my point being.

    The Chinese government has plenty of reasoning to go towards a single OS (or only a couple), because of it's ever-so-popular censorship. The problem with a bunch of Linux boxes floating around is that it is harder for the Internet Police to track them. Yahoo, Cisco, MS, Google... these being the big tech industries that have caught heat for bending towards the powers of the Chinese government

    Of course we all know about the Yahoo thing... ya know, that journalist imprisoned in China because Yahoo lent a helping hand to the Internet Police. Google filters their search engines (search Tianamen Square in China and you get some very different results) heavily to abide by the Chinese governments guidlines (do no evil... but wait, help China oppress? nah!). Cisco provides much of the hardware used by the estimated 30,000 government internet police. And well, I don't think I have to try hard here to convince you guys that MS is doing their fair share of bending over, for the cash...

    Regulation is on the Chinese governments priority list. If they can guarantee that there isn't anything un-monitored going on out there... add another tally for communism.

    I don't think the Chinese government could honestly give two shits about whether systems have illegal copies of Windows on them. I just see this as another step in their complete control over the media. The Great Firewall of China

    --
    ...
  39. What happened to customer choice? by munchola · · Score: 1

    Microsoft UK is trying to do the same thing, by sending the boys round to help partners by providing "proactive assistance during customer visits" http://www.businessreviewonline.com/os/archives/20 06/04/a_note_to_micro.html

  40. Wrong title... by asciimonster · · Score: 1

    Hmm. I think the title should read: "Microsoft tax now also applies to China"

    The fact that the Microsoft tax exists comes down to the companies fearing liability and consumers don't caring.

  41. How Dell does it by SWroclawski · · Score: 4, Informative

    I think this is why when Dell sells a computer without an operating system (their N series), they ship it with FreeDOS.

    That's a legal operating system. It comes with a CD of FreeDos and a printed copy of the GPL.

    1. Re:How Dell does it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think this is why when Dell sells a computer without an operating system (their N series), they ship it with FreeDOS.

      And I know that you are wrong. I bought a computer without an OS from Dell, and it did not come with FreeDOS or any other OS. Stop spreading misinformation.

    2. Re:How Dell does it by jez9999 · · Score: 1

      Can anyone tell me why on earth they include some piece of shit like FreeDOS instead of one of the large plethora of much, much more useful GPL OSes?

    3. Re:How Dell does it by hab136 · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Can anyone tell me why on earth they include some piece of shit like FreeDOS instead of one of the large plethora of much, much more useful GPL OSes?

      FreeDOS will work with BIOS update disks. It's also considerably simpler to support.

    4. Re:How Dell does it by jimicus · · Score: 1

      This is wild speculation here, so make of it what you will, but:

      Seeing as, by modern standards, FreeDOS does absolutely nothing, it's a doddle to support. It's probably an awful lot easier to get decent pricing from Microsoft when you're shipping boxes with an alternative OS which isn't linux. The boxes are sold in the full knowledge that there is no way they'll be running FreeDOS within 10 minutes of being first switched on.

      On the other hand, shipping something like Ubuntu would require rather more support and also mean when discussing pricing with MS, they have to explain why they're shipping desktop PCs with Linux.

    5. Re:How Dell does it by SWroclawski · · Score: 1

      Besides the other poster's insightful comment about BIOS updates, you also want to remember that Dell sells various distributions as add-ons that they charge for. They don't want to compete with themselves.

      Most of the other Free OSes either compete with the product they're selling, or aren't ready for mass use yet (sorry Syllable).

    6. Re:How Dell does it by SWroclawski · · Score: 1

      Sorry AC, but at work, we purchased a bunch of "N" series workstations, and they all came with FreeDOS. I don't know what Dell does for all their products, but that's what they did in our case.

      As for "Stop spreading misinformation."- it's my experience, and it makes sense for them to do that for reasons mentioned in the story.

      I have several of the disks and license agreements since I thought it was neat that they went through the effort of burning professional CDs and making a printed copy of the GPL to go along with the computer.

    7. Re:How Dell does it by Sloppy · · Score: 1
      That's a legal operating system.
      As opposed to the other kind of operating system, popularly represented by CrimeOS, Stealix, Terror/2, and Advanced Murder 386 (Server Edition).
      --
      As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  42. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by Boxy+Brown · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I can't speak for China, as I've never been there, but in Thailand, you can go to the mall and find stores (actual stores, not booths) that have nothing but spindles upon spindles of CD-Rs with 'pirated' software. The disks go for the equivilant of $5 US and probably cheaper if you're Thai. It's quite an interesting thing to see.

  43. I don't think the end comes by zzztkf · · Score: 1

    The reason is simple. Without significant discount, M$ OS and other mainstream product is still too expensive for average cosumer, and I guess even for luxury consumer.

    Earning $1000 is still quite decent even in Beijing, capital of ROP and one of the most rich area in the countory. $1000 in china is almost equivalent to $10,000 in US from my feeling.

    If I were one of them, I feel quite painful to pay more than $100 just for OS. Some people will and can choose Linux as alternative, however, most of other don't even know what is linux.

    Until the day when prices drop hard enough or majority of people become aware of linux, naked PC hardly ends.

    1. Re:I don't think the end comes by What+me+a+Coward · · Score: 1

      Wait so your telling me when i retire i can take my savings and move to china and be a multi millionare?!?

          Man have i planed for the wrong country to retire in!

          May as well move to china and live like a king or at least a very rich man LOL.

        Nah the restrictions on personal life would be to much for me i'll stay here.

      --
      Coward? Coward! Thems fighten words!!
  44. Re:China vs United States by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think "capitalism" and "communism" mean what you think they mean. The word you're looking for is "plutocracy". The US is a plutocracy.

  45. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by trollable · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Insightfull? I'm talking about full-scale organized piracy as an industry.

    There is no piracy in China (since there is no copyright*).
    This is just legal business.

    *not the same copyright laws and no convention etc. I don't know the details.

  46. Trade Deficit... by moosehooey · · Score: 1

    We buy all kinds of cheap stuff from China, and they're a big part of our trade deficit. I'm sure everyone hates this, but we need some kind of export to China. IP is one of the few things the US is good at anymore.

  47. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What you see as piracy is seen as something positive by me, I hope we can get to China's level of copyright neglecting standpoint.

  48. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by jmacleod9975 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Then it is privateering.

  49. That'll change nothing by AlgorithMan · · Score: 1

    so they'll buy PCs with linux installed and then install pirated copies of Windows... that happened there before...

    --
    The MAFIAA is a bunch of mindless jerks who will be the first up against the wall when the revolution comes
    1. Re:That'll change nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      just wait till every HDD that comes out of a factory will have windows pre-installed.

    2. Re:That'll change nothing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so they'll buy PCs with linux installed and then install pirated copies of Windows... that happened there before...
      then they will realise their mistake when it crashes gets hit by worms, viruses, freezes for no reason, performs poorly... then they will ditch Windows, turn the cd's and dvd's it came on into clocks and plastic ash trays, re-install Linux, and sell the new ash trays and drink holders (media stained with windows) back to the silly Americans who shipped it to them in tit-for-tat fashion. "You give us crappy Windows on disk, we turn it into ashtray, ship it back to you"

  50. Ferengi by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Personally, I fancy the Ferengi custom of keeping their females naked...

  51. Hu Jintao visiting US by amightywind · · Score: 1

    Something tells me this is one of those Chinese Government edicts that will be largely ignored once Mr. Bush leaves China.

    Hu Jintao is coming here. Addressing software sharing is one of the few visible things he can do that will cost him nothing. Currency revaluation is what he is desperate to avoid. Why the US sees fit to give this guy a victory lap I'll never know.

    --
    an ill wind that blows no good
    1. Re:Hu Jintao visiting US by aminorex · · Score: 1

      Um, because he owns the U.S. economy? You're all working for him, now. As we approach tax time, just think of the percentage of that which is going directly into t-bills owned by the PRC. Think about how many months you spend each year, to prop up the Chinese oligarchy, and send the little Hus and Dengs to Princeton.

      --
      -I like my women like I like my tea: green-
  52. In Soviet Russia by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    OS installs you!

  53. Re:China vs United States by AppleTwoGuru · · Score: 1

    Thank you. You know, in my entire academic career, from Kindergarten to college, and even now, I have NEVER heard that word to describe the governemnt of the U.S. I think we ought to start using this word and teach it to our kids. I will talk to the local principle of the elemetary school about this. And I am almost 40.

  54. In Soviet China.... by pedalman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    PC licenses you.

    --
    Friends don't let friends line-dance.
  55. IBM/Lenovo? by brother+bloat · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Now that IBM/Lenovo is a Chinese company, does this apply to them as well? How many computers/parts are actually made in China?

    --
    (( (CRAYON) )) >
  56. Free Software? by twitter · · Score: 1
    a "properly licensed operating system" doesn't have to cost money.

    I'd like to know what it really requires. Suppose my free software distribution does not have serial numbers for "accounting"? It would not be surprising for a country that throws people into jail for visiting the wrong web site to then force one rooted distro or another on everyone. Red tape is mostly about ending freedom.

    --

    Friends don't help friends install M$ junk.

    1. Re:Free Software? by Lehk228 · · Score: 1

      it would be trivial for each distributor to implement a serial licensing system, a small CGI application which simply increments a 64 bit integer then prints the full Hex value when called.

      --
      Snowden and Manning are heroes.
  57. Chinese Linux on CD? No... by Simonetta · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Chinese Linux on CD? No...

        At only 17 Megabytes, join the 21st century. Put the whole system on Flash EEPROM instead of a BIOS chip. Put the 'standard' Bozo BIOS on the Flash in a manner that it appears 'normal' on power-up, but have an option that if any key is pressed, the Chinese Linux boots on power-up.
        Then promise Gates anything, sign any contract or treaty, do whatever these dinosaur Americans need to keep them within their illusion that they still control the world, and ignore them in the real world.

        Physical PCs running Linux OS is the real world in the lands outside of the region where Microsoft has managed to bribe enough politicians to give it the illusion of legal control. Inside those regions, however, the PC community remains SOL and hostage to Microsoft's fantasies.

  58. If you don't vote Libertarian It will happen here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Micro$oft has the Republicrats and Democans in their back pocket. So if you vote republicrat and democan in the next election, shut up and go sit on the sidelines, as you will have no room to complain.

    _________________________________________________
    A vote against a Libertarian candidate is
    a vote to abolish the constitution itself.

  59. Re:China vs United States by AppleTwoGuru · · Score: 0

    Then maybe China is also headed that way. Maybe that is the way we have always been headed, just that no one wants to follow a Plutocracy. I guess anything will work, even Communism (as in the former U.S.S.R.) as long as the leadership has control over the people.

  60. Arrogance by OverflowingBitBucket · · Score: 1

    From the article:

    This mirrors comments from Microsoft, which has long criticised sales of "naked PCs" as helping pirates.

    More arrogance from MS, even in the face of there being multiple perfectly good operating systems to choose from. Just because a sold PC doesn't include a purchase of their OS doesn't mean it is guaranteed to have an unlicensed copy of it installed instead.

    1. Re:Arrogance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't be ridiculous people are not using the OS that comes with these machines. They ship hundreds of thousands of PCs a year in China and they aint all using Linux.

      They are installing pirate Windows in 99% of cases.

      They buy the PC without Windows because it's cheaper. Same specs, cheaper, can just pirate the OS anyway so it's a big consumer victory for them.

      It's like saying people buying hydroponics aren't growing pot. Of course they are! Why the hell else do they need all those lamps and hydroponics gear? Don't try to tell me they are growing tomatoes!!

    2. Re:Arrogance by 0bject · · Score: 1

      My dad has been starting his tomatoes with a ghetto rigged lamp/hydropinics setup in is his basement for years and years. Once they grow a bit he moves them outdoors.

  61. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by tinkerghost · · Score: 1

    I worked for a company that did (still does) security holograms. Some of these puppies layer up to 24 seperate security features onto a single repeat (about 1 - 2"^2). When the head of the hologram dept went to China for a seminar, they (the Chineese govt) basically insisted he tour the new hologram lab at one of the Beiging (sp?) universities. Sure enough they were proudly displaying one of the security holograms we had made along with their clone of it. 3 months later Customs was finding authentic looking security holograms on counterfit goods --- wonder where they came from?

  62. Irony - the "People's Republic:" by gone.fishing · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Oh, the irony, the "People's Republic" bowing to capitalist pressure at the expense of it's people!

    Imagine the officers of a Chinese computer company in a meeting where they are trying to decide on the best way to meet this edict. I am sure that it isn't much different than the meeting and decision making process here (in the United States).

    ****

    Overview is given: Gentlemen, a new policy has come down from Bejing, we are going to be required to install an OS on all of the computers we build! This meeting is to decide what operating system we can install that will be the most profitable for our company. There are many OS'es to choose from; Microsoft has several different flavors of Windows, there is of course a number of flavors of Linux, and then we could also consider BSD or perhaps a commercial version of Unix.

    Rep from MFG: Our perspective is that we would like to limit the number of options. It is expensive for us to have too many different options available in our generic boxes.

    Rep from Marketing: The lion's share of computers in homes and offices have Windows installed on them. It would be much more difficult for us to sell something that does not have Windows.

    Rep from Support: My people could rise to the challenge of supporting anything, they are geeks and like to learn new things but let's face it, right now they already know Windows and it's idisyncracies.

    Rep from Development: Every O/S has different drivers. Some companies only offer Windows drivers. We can not find an inexpensive modem that will work with anything besides Windows. If we offer multiple O/S'es, our development costs will skyrocket!

    Rep from Shipping: We have not got enough warhouse space to stock more than a couple of different options. Each different configuration requires at least one storage bay! I barely have enough room already!

    Moderator: So we can all agree that we have to limit options to one or two different Operating Systems then?

    Everyone: Murmurs agreement.

    Moderator: Linux is free, Windows XP costs us a lot of money and Windows XP Pro costs us even more.

    Marketing: I can not agree to Linux, I do not know how many boxes we can sell like that. People who have to go out and buy retail copies of Windows would need to spend a lot more! They will mentally add that cost into the cost of the computer and I am just not sure we can overcome that!!! I will not sign off on anything other than Windows, it is as simple as that!

    Moderator: Anyone else have an opinion?

    Everyone:

    Moderator: Everyone agrees then that we will offer Windows XP?

    Everyone: Quietly mumrmer agreement.

    Moderator: Should we offer XP Pro as an option?

    Shipping: I think I can make space for it...

    Moderator: Are we all agreed that XP Pro can be an option?

    Everyone: Quietly mutter agreements

    Moderator: OK, that settles it then.

    *****

    People, you know how this works. While the scenereo I have given is pure fiction, I have been in a thousand meetings just like this and in a nutshell this is what will happen.

    I see this as something that makes society much more chocolate and vanilla. Other flavors aren't as favored so things like butterscotch fail to compete for shelf space in larger stores and are eventually discontinued by the manufacturer because he can't sell them to the Walmart's of the world. In the end, we all loose because the fringe flavors are simply no longer available and all we have left to choose from are chocolate and vanilla.

    This is why naked PCs are important. They provide something that you can make any flavor you want without extra expense or hassle. Most manufaturers of naked PCs already make Windows boxes too. I suspect that the "copyright issue" is way over-blown. But this way, Microsoft wins because they are now sticking their software on every box made in China! For many naked PC buyers, this just significantly increased the cost of a computer.

    I'll say it again: Oh, the irony, the "People's Republic" bowing to capitalist pressure at the expense of it's people!

    1. Re:Irony - the "People's Republic:" by 99BottlesOfBeerInMyF · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Marketing: I can not agree to Linux, I do not know how many boxes we can sell like that. People who have to go out and buy retail copies of Windows would need to spend a lot more! They will mentally add that cost into the cost of the computer and I am just not sure we can overcome that!!! I will not sign off on anything other than Windows, it is as simple as that!

      First, sales is the one who cares more about the price of the system and what the end user will pay. Second, do you really think anyone would care more about the concept that people might worry about the cost of acquiring an OS (which is almost free there) versus the cost increase from paying MS real money for a license?

      Really, some companies will include Windows, if this is enforced, but mostly the high-end ones. Some will include it if MS makes it basically free to them, or pays them to include it (this is a very real possibility). Aside from that though, I seriously doubt the price conscious Chinese market is going to be willing to pay even $8 US more for machines that come with an OS they can buy for pennies elsewhere.

      ...not that this law is likely to be enforced in practice in a month's time anyway.

    2. Re:Irony - the "People's Republic:" by gone.fishing · · Score: 1

      The lion's share of all computers manufactured in China are sold outside of that country. This is a rule foisted on manufacturers and it is not limited to computers SOLD in China but rather MADE in China. This is a significant difference.

      While I know that there are many who may disagree with me, my opinion is that this is a rule that is there to stay. The reason that I believe this is because I suspect that the politial powers have discovered that they can charge import fees on every copy of licensed software installed on these computers. In essence the political leaders have struck a deal with Microsoft allowing them to profit for every copy of Windows that is installed on a computer built in their country! Microsoft is fine with this as it means that they sell all of that software (sales they would have otherwise missed).

  63. And for those sho already own a license? by cubeplayr · · Score: 1

    I don't wish to simply parrot the pro Linux talk that is already out there. What about those people who bought a copy of an OS (say, for an older computer) and don't wish to pay for it again? Is the consumer going to have to prove that they already own a valid (legal) copy of an OS to be able to purchase a new computer without an OS? If this is just M$ trying to prevent piracy, then they may be just helping to fuel it by pissing people off. I don't completely buy the conspiracy theories that M$ is influencing the Chinese government. True, M$ does have a great deal of influence. I would like to see more information about exactly what kind of license the government is going to require or if they are going to require a specific OS. I agree that if this is enforced, manufactuers definately should go with a free OS (ie. Linux, FreeDOS...). Then if the consumer wants to install another OS; it's on them.

  64. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by F_Scentura · · Score: 1

    "There is no piracy in China (since there is no copyright*)."

    Unless the state decrees so. There are strict protections for state-sanctioned business.

  65. This is great news for people selling software! by OwlWhacker · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The company I work for sells networking software. To prevent piracy of our software, I'm thinking of contacting Microsoft and telling them to add a copy of it to their Windows Server operating systems.

    This way, Microsoft can buy the software from us, charge slightly more for a copy of Windows to compensate, and it should prevent piracy - not to mention make my company plenty of money!

    Well, if Microsoft can do it, why can't I?

  66. as if this will have any effect on any piracy by richlv · · Score: 1

    well, it's similar here...
    getting a pirated software, games, music or movies on nicely mass-produced cds/dvds with a nice printed cover is very easy.

    police is caring only about businesses (and then mostly is used as inter-business weapon). i would estimate that software piracy rate among individuals is something close to 98-99% (maybe more if you count all sharewares that are run forever).
    nobody bothers them. actually, you could just check "ok, this house has a computer ? let's get an order, there's close to 100% probability a pirated software is used there". to make things easier, tracking by internet connection might be used as first indication that the household has a computer.

    and this is europe, european union.

    --
    Rich
  67. this is the latest news on dragon-chip PC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
  68. Naked PCs? by carrier+lost · · Score: 1

    heh heh. He said "nekkid". heh heh.

    MjM

  69. Hu let the dogs out! by RealGrouchy · · Score: 1

    Why is everyone so optimistic about the slight change of a potential possibility that this doesn't necessarily mean that Microsoft Windows will be the way to go on this?

    In every international relations issue in the last few years--particularly those involving (1) US multinationals, (2) US government, or (3) US foreign policy--the pessimistic version, that is, the worst possible outcome, seems to be a fairly accurate depiction of what actually happens.

    - RG>

    --
    Hey pal, this isn't a pleasantforest, so don't waste my time with pleasantries!
  70. Close one! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    For a second I thought the title read "The End of Naked Pics in China?" *whew*

  71. Whoa! Now there's a story of determination! by mmell · · Score: 1
    Anybody here remember back in about '96 or so, Bill Gates made a statement to the effect that he "doesn't mind people pirating his software - he just wished he could find a way to make the Chinese pay for their copies"?

    A reference, I'm sure, not to the Chinese per se but rather to how numerous they are (probably implying that at that time he'd settle for getting a higher percentage of customers in the paying category).

    Regardless, looks like he found a way!

  72. It's about image and politics by slagell · · Score: 1

    Of course it isn't going to have much of an effect on piracy there. It is too wide-spread and too much a part of the culture. It is all about looking like they are doing something and trying to comply with international copyright law. They are throwing US and other companies a bone basically.

  73. uh by grumpyman · · Score: 1

    I couldn't imagine a 'bigger' evil complying to a 'lesser' evil lol.

  74. Well I... by giantsfan89 · · Score: 1

    ... for one, welcome our naked Chinese overlords.

    Oh... wait.

    --
    Don't ping my cheese with your bandwidth!
  75. I'm shocked... by 16K+Ram+Pack · · Score: 1
    ... Shocked to find there is gambling going on in this club.

    (too obscure?)

    1. Re:I'm shocked... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Very obscure, indeed. I'm sure no one could possibly recognise a line from one of the most famous movies ever made.

    2. Re:I'm shocked... by Ph33r+th3+g(O)at · · Score: 1

      It is a little before the time of most people here.

      --
      I too have felt the cold finger of injustice.
  76. Best comment of thread by alienmole · · Score: 1

    That about sums it up.

  77. Properly Licensed? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    Well, have the Debian or BSD foundations print out a bunch of 'licenses'.

    Or is their definition of 'proper' that it has to be something where actual currency changes hands?

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  78. Smokescreen by acvh · · Score: 1

    China has been saying one thing and doing another for as long as there has been another country to do it to. This most recent action allows foreign companies and countries to claim that China is moving in a positive direction, in this case against software piracy, making their investments in China more palatable to a gullible public.

  79. U.S. Made China Do It by fh8510 · · Score: 2, Informative

    Look at this announcement, under the Intellectual Property Rights http://www.usda.gov/wps/portal/!ut/p/_s.7_0_A/7_0_ 1OB?contentidonly=true&contentid=2006/04/0125.xml I am sure Microsoft is behind this.

  80. I was wondering who cared by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    Clearly Hu cares.

    1. Re:I was wondering who cared by voice_of_all_reason · · Score: 1

      Screw the other stingy mods. I roffled :)

  81. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by hotdiggitydawg · · Score: 1

    The **AA are greedy though (says Captain Obvious)... Neither moving the presses out of the country, nor paying the workers more will stop that one leak that opens the floodgates, and both options would cost more money. So, this is in fact the cheapest production model.

  82. Welcome to Microsoft China(tm) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Now please be seated and wait for further instructions from Chairman Bill.

  83. Yes, yes, it is. by hackwrench · · Score: 1

    Unless you were to allow more choices in how to pick your government, and to chge your choice of government, being able to chose one's OS is much more important than being able to chose one's government. Right now I have the choice of electing two senators, one representative, and one president, and a few years or so, a drop in the water in the totality of the government. Repeat for state and city government. For those positions I have the choice of a handful of Republicans and Democrats, both of which are horrible pools, that aren't very distinctive from each other. To top that off, the candidates aren't very forthcoming on their positions and worldview. I spend most of my time with an OS.

    Choosing a pet or choosing to live without a pet is also more important than being able to choose your government. Also, what to eat.

  84. hacked by America! =p by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    RedFlag Linux used to have a wide-open MySQL Database that anyone could go in and re-write the articles on their homepage.

    I see they finally read the mysql manual, chapter 1. 'Security'.

    It still amazes me when people run mysql w/ the default (U: root | P: null) settings, especially when it's a Linux Distro Vendor.

    I guess that is what happens when you spend more time trying to sell free software, than you do learning how to use or create it.

  85. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by a.d.trick · · Score: 1

    Same here in the Philippines. IIRC the going rate is 70-80 peso's per cd (1.5 US Dollars). It's also pretty difficult to find legal non-free software, esspecially if it's a popular program.

  86. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by kamapuaa · · Score: 1
    China is a 1992 signatory to the Berne Convention (establishing that they legally recognize the copyrights of other signatories). Copyright is theoretically protected, and there are occasional busts of piracy rings and large-scale pirates.

    The vast majority of piracy isn't prosecuted, but that's true in the United States as well.

    --
    Slashdot: providing anti-social weirdos a soapbox, since 1997.
  87. Re:How Dell doesn't do it by Kludge · · Score: 2, Funny

    It's also considerably simpler to support.

    Well, yes, it is easier to support a product that doesn't do anything.

  88. A reason why piracy is rampant in China: by Hootenanny · · Score: 1

    You're right that piracy - whether in terms of software, movies, etc. - abounds in China. Here is one cultural tidbit that might help explain why:

    A very important value in Chinese culture is "saving face". No one wants to lose face, and no one wants to cause another person to lose face. For illustration, note that cheating in academic settings is also rampant in China. There is even a market for hired test-takers, who act as paid surrogates by taking exams in other peoples' names. Professors know about it; in fact professors tend to leave the testing room and just turn a blind eye to cheating. The article linked below comes from the Chinese media and is thus subject to government censoring, but you still get the idea:

    http://www.china.org.cn/english/scitech/101379.htm

    Now, if "saving face" is so important in China, why would the government enthusiastically crack down on piracy which, for the most part, hurts Western companies more than their domestic companies? From their perspective, they may be allowing people who practice piracy to save face. The chief reason remaining for the Communist party to discourage piracy is to appease Western nations. This does not seem to be a strong enough motivation for the government to go to *great* lengths to eliminate piracy, as long as they can show some progress to foreign nations.

  89. But how will Microsoft respond? by TCQuad · · Score: 1

    I don't see anything in this that precludes pre-loading of OS's other than Windows. They just need to be properly licenced.

    The question becomes the wording of the contracts with Microsoft. Is exclusivity a prerequisite for getting an OEM discount? Selling blank machines is probably allowable regardless of the nature of the contract, but selling a competitor's product is another matter altogether.

  90. Free as in speech? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In China, does the analogy "Free as in speech, not free as in beer" still hold true?

  91. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by smeenz · · Score: 1
    Yep.. even in large shopping malls like MBK in Bangkok. Last time I was there, I saw multiple places selling nothing but pirated copies, and one shop selling what looked like legitimate boxed copies of software for much more (but they could have just been selling copies (in boxes) as well).

    And if you paid $USD 5, you got ripped off.

    And it's the same in China as well.

    When the average person's wage is as low as it is there, the cost of legitmate software is so unrealistic that nobody will pay it. Microsoft tried to address that a few years ago by dropping the price on their software *significantly* (but still more than the cost of the pirated copy), but I don't think it worked.. it just stirred up a hornet's nest in other countries about how come people in Thailand could buy MS Office so much more cheaply than people in other counties etc etc...

  92. The nice thing about requiring a preloaded OS.. by Sloppy · · Score: 1

    ..is that you could also preload party-sanctioned spyware.

    --
    As copyright owner of this comment, I authorize everyone to defeat any technological measure which limits access to it.
  93. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by Boxy+Brown · · Score: 1

    Oh no, I didn't pay $5. The was the initial pre-haggle 'fahrang' price was 200 baht (slightly more than $5), but I wasn't even interested. I got all the software I need, and besides that would be against the law ;) I leave for Pattay on Friday, in fact. Now I'm interested, and I'd bet saying something like "lot noi dai mai" would instantly drop the price to 100 baht. I could use an extra copy of Windows ME anyway ;p

  94. Licensed under the BSDL or GPL. by argent · · Score: 1

    If declare that the BSD license or the GPL are not "proper licenses", that'll really put the cat among the pigeons... and it'll be pecked to death. Later versions of Windows Server 2003 already ship with Interix included, and Vista will include it as well. The majority of the programs shipped with Interix are open source applications and tools distributed under the GPL or the BSD license, and most of the libraries are from OpenBSD.

    If they can't use FreeBSD or Linux, then they won't be able to use use Windows Vista either.

  95. Re:as if this will have any effect on chinese pira by smeenz · · Score: 2, Funny
    heh.. I found learning Thai numbers was very useful. I found it very amusing to watch an old British woman asking in the queen's english "how ... much ..... is ..... this ?" and watching the look of "oh boy, I'm gonna make money on this one" come across the seller's face.

    After she left, I walked over and asked (in Thai) for the price of the same thing and he started at half what she had paid after bargaining... I didn't buy it either.

  96. Re:If you don't vote Libertarian It will happen he by stinerman · · Score: 1

    Question:

    Lets say there are only two candidates in the race, one Republican and one Democrat. Is it then morally acceptable to vote for one or the other, or must I leave that race blank?

  97. http://www.freedos.org/ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Free DOS - The better choice.

  98. Re:How Dell doesn't do it by What+me+a+Coward · · Score: 1

    Ya know their used to be a time when Dos actually did do something.

        I forget when though, But it did do something at some point in time.

        Experts are unsure of just what it did though many assume it had something to do with punchcards.

      But that's just speculation. :D

        Ok im kidding for thoughs out their that missed the humor.

    --
    Coward? Coward! Thems fighten words!!
  99. Breakthrough of Linux? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Some people with background information think that this is in fact a move AGAINST Microsoft to push Linux. Because without pirated copies the marketshare of windows in China will drop sharply. http://fakten.blogspot.com/2006/04/china-supportin g-or-destroying.html/

  100. Re:If you don't vote Libertarian It will happen he by RiffRafff · · Score: 1

    I leave it blank.

    --
    "I might have made a tactical error in not going to a physician for 20 years." -- Warren Zevon
  101. Workaround by Thomas+Shaddack · · Score: 1

    Just enable booting from LAN in the machine BIOS, and sell it as a remote-boot terminal with local data storage.

  102. Re:If you don't vote Libertarian It will happen he by stinerman · · Score: 1

    I might be able to afford to do that if it didn't mean leaving all but 1 or 2 offices out of 20 or so blank.

  103. hope for Linux/Unix by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    W indows98W in dows2000 W indowsXP1700--1800

    the Micro$oft sold to 4 major corp including lenovo for less than 300RMB (1 USD = 8 RMB) per copy, while the licensed version on the chinese market cost 1700~1800 rmB (greedy M$, the average income of most urban residents are less than 20000RMB/yr, the licensing fee should be 300 RMB according to the labor cost), so the small business are more likely to install Linux/Unix, which is relatively cheap, even free.. so linux/Unix will be mentioned more often in everyday life, ppl may not use it after the purchase, but they still has it and kids surely want to learn something new...