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NASA Considers Plans for Permanent Moon Base

el crowbar sent us a link to an MSNBC article detailing NASA's plans for a moon base. The permanently staffed structure could begin construction sometime in 2010, with six-month duty rotations the norm by 2025. Interestingly, the space agency is looking far afield for technical expertise. Consultants on the project include individuals from Caterpillar, Norcat, Boeing, and other manufacturing concerns. Right now the only detail for placement and purpose is 'on the rim of a crater near one of the poles', but the article outlines a few other ideas that enterprising individuals have in mind for a moon base. Besides helium-3 mining and lunar hotels, do you have any good ideas for a moon base startup?

353 comments

  1. Already there by crazyjeremy · · Score: 1, Funny

    But I coulda swore I heard some crackpot on the radio saying the US already HAD a base on the moon. Man, slashdot is slow...

    1. Re:Already there by DreadCthulhu · · Score: 1

      But this other crackpot said the US never went to the moon in the first place!

    2. Re:Already there by lupine_stalker · · Score: 1

      And I'm assuming plans for a giant "laser" have already been considered.

      --
      Ninjas use italics.
    3. Re:Already there by rifter · · Score: 4, Funny

      And I'm assuming plans for a giant "laser" have already been considered.

      Ridiculous. How are the sharks supposed to swim up to the moon just so we can get big frickin lasers up there? On the backs of the mutated sea bass?

    4. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jesus H. Christ. Jesus. We're on the fucking moon!

    5. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      UFO , the Gerry Anderson series is evidence enough that we don't need another moon base. Commander Stryker will stop this, from underneath the English movie studio cleverly disguised as a Earth command.

    6. Re:Already there by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      That's no Moon. Oh wait, it actually is.

      But why do they have the planetary destroying laser pointed at the Earth?

    7. Re:Already there by skinfitz · · Score: 3, Funny

      That's what they want you to think...

    8. Re:Already there by JockTroll · · Score: 0, Informative

      Commander Stryker will stop this

      It's Straker, ignorant loserboy nerd.

      --
      Geeks are so full of shit that "beating the crap out of them" takes a whole new meaning.
    9. Re:Already there by Dabido · · Score: 1

      Yes, but THAT MOON base and the moon itself was blown out of the solar system in 1999.

      They've since had to rebuild the moon [Luckily Magrathea was still open for business after the demolition of Earth], and now NASA wants to put another moon base on the moon.

      --
      Sure enough, the cow costume was hanging up next to the superhero outfit and sailors uniform. (S,Spud)
    10. Re:Already there by Dabido · · Score: 1

      Haven't you seen JAWS? One Big Laser for ONE BIG SHARK!!! :-)

      --
      Sure enough, the cow costume was hanging up next to the superhero outfit and sailors uniform. (S,Spud)
    11. Re:Already there by BiggerIsBetter · · Score: 1

      On the backs of the mutated sea bass?

      No, one of the turtles will give them a ride.

      --
      Forget thrust, drag, lift and weight. Airplanes fly because of money.
  2. Sports! by Form-o-Stuff · · Score: 5, Funny

    Naturally, a basketball court for all us white folk...

    1. Re:Sports! by gbulmash · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Naturally, a basketball court for all us white folk...

      Yes, the 1/6 gee would definitely increase your vertical leap and increase the odds of being able to dunk. But you should specify that the court be indoors, heated, and pressurized. Trying to do a lay-up in those big bulky spacesuits might be harder than you think.

      I think other indoor, 1/6 gee sports that would be pretty cool:

      Diving. Besides jumping higher, you fall slower, giving you more time to execute some gnarly moves on your way down.

      Trampoline. Just make sure the room has high ceilings.

      Boxing. Your punch has 150 pounds of force behind it. Your opponent weighs 30 pounds in the moon's gravity. Hilarity ensues.

      - Greg

    2. Re:Sports! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We should seal off a crater and use it for flying with attached wings. Who wouldn't fly to the moon for that?

    3. Re:Sports! by Cognitive+Dissident · · Score: 1

      Boxing. Your punch has 150 pounds of force behind it. Your opponent weighs 30 pounds in the moon's gravity. Hilarity ensues.

      And so do you.

      It might be even more hilarious than you were expecting. :)

  3. Will be successful only if... by ashitaka · · Score: 1
    --
    If you don't want to repeat the past, stop living in it.
    1. Re:Will be successful only if... by jdray · · Score: 1

      Sometime back I started writing a short story about a moon base. I have a good setting going (I think), but am having trouble coming up with a compelling plot. It seems timely to get back to writing on it. Any suggestions?

      --
      The Spoon
      Updated 6/28/2011
    2. Re:Will be successful only if... by jdray · · Score: 1

      Grrrr.... I updated the publish date and fragged the previous link. Here's the new one.

      --
      The Spoon
      Updated 6/28/2011
    3. Re:Will be successful only if... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Astronaut slash. Neil Armstrong does Buzz Aldrin in a lunar hot tub.

      Neil pulls off Buzz' space speedo, lubes up Buzz and inserts his Lunar Lander into Buzz' beckoning crater. Neil says, "Buzz, Tranquility Base here. The Eagle has landed" upon entry.

      I'd continue, but it is your story.

    4. Re:Will be successful only if... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mental breaks have been a feature of scientific stations for over a hundred years. A story along the theme of The Shining, would be appropriate.

      http://visionandpsychosis.net/Astronauts_Insanity. htm

      The crew of the Belgica all began to go insane when the ship was trapped in polar ice for thirteen months, Belgian Polar Expedition of 1898.

      The episode has been blamed on mass hysteria but there was one case of permanent insanity. Subliminal Distraction would have caused the events there.

  4. Definitly.. by d3m0nCr4t · · Score: 4, Funny

    A lunapark and casino with hookers and blackjack... Ah, forget about the blackjack.

    1. Re:Definitly.. by value_added · · Score: 2, Funny

      If NASA nixes the hookers, how about a restaurant that serves Aldebaran liqueurs and Ameglian Major cow?

      Maybe someone can come up with a catchy name for it.

    2. Re:Definitly.. by linguizic · · Score: 1

      That won't work, because the moon isn't a type M planet, so it won't even be able to support roddenberries.

      --
      Does this sig remind you of Agatha Christie?
    3. Re:Definitly.. by Beowabbit · · Score: 1

      One-sixth g would multiply the positions you could use with the hookers. (Wouldn't do anything for blackjack odds, but might make roulette a lot trickier.)

    4. Re:Definitly.. by sgt_doom · · Score: 2, Interesting
      Will this be called "Moon Base SHADO"???

      A French government official, commenting on the release of classified government data regarding UFO sightings over that country's airspace, said: "We are keeping an open mind about the existence of extraterrestrials."

      The Extraterrestrials reponse: "We have a closed mind about the existence of intelligent life on planet Earth!"

    5. Re:Definitly.. by LouisZepher · · Score: 1

      I don't know, PETA would probably protest, demanding that the Major Cows be given psychiatric evaluation stating that the restaurant encourages suicidal tendencies. Why don't they just build a Cracker Barrel? There's one near nearly every interstate, so why not build one for the upcoming hyperspace bypass?

    6. Re:Definitly.. by Form-o-Stuff · · Score: 1

      You could bring in Ad Revenue if you call it the "Mos Def Cantina."

    7. Re:Definitly.. by master0ne · · Score: 1

      How about "The Resturant at the end of the Universe"??

      --
      Noone writes jokes in base 13!
    8. Re:Definitly.. by niktemadur · · Score: 1

      How about a restaurant that serves Aldebaran liqueurs and Ameglian Major cow?

      Personally, I'd go for a nip of the ol' contraband Romulan Ale.

      --
      Lil' Thindime, lilting a lacrimose lament, krashes the kwaint konfines of Kokonino Kounty
  5. That's our way by Speed+Pour · · Score: 4, Funny

    Let's see...

    Moon Base (for the sci-fi fans)
    Resort Hotel (most likely modeled in the Las Vegas "style")
    Commercial trips to the moon (perfect for advertising agencies to plaster their wares on)
    Strip Mining (for the republicans)

    Yeah, you can tell the American touch has been put on these plans (Note, I am American). Any chance we can put some government offices, maybe a DMV or something?

    Disclaimer: This is written as sarcastic dry comedy, not hateful/spiteful/snotty

    --
    - Nobody would know what RTFA meant if it didn't need to be said all the time
    1. Re:That's our way by Form-o-Stuff · · Score: 3, Funny

      Perhaps a shop that sells miniature versions of the Moon Base?

    2. Re:That's our way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Disclaimer: This is written as sarcastic dry comedy...
      Correct me if I'm wrong, but isn't comedy supposed to be funny and stuff?
    3. Re:That's our way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Militarise it. For us observers in the bit of the world outside the east and west coasts of the USA, that's what we see the US as being very good at. The yanks aren't happy unless something shoots or goes bang or invokes religious deities. Besides, the Moon is owned by America, it's true because there was an educational film in a Simpsons episode that said it.

    4. Re:That's our way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lets not forget defensive positions....

    5. Re:That's our way by x-caiver · · Score: 1

      Not just miniatures of the moon base, but miniature -snow globes- of the moon base. No, wait! miniature 'asteroid fragment globes' of the moon base!

    6. Re:That's our way by gbulmash · · Score: 4, Funny

      Well, if you REALLY want to make it American, you need to hand out free guns and bibles to all disembarking passengers.

      Well, if we're going to get into stereotypes (says the non-Christian, non-gun-owning American)...

      To make it British: Hand out halloween fake snaggletooth inserts and white greasepaint so they can get that pasty look.

      To make it French: Spray them with horse sweat, remove their spines and replace them with a stick up their ass.

      To make it German: Everyone will line up here... NOW!!!

      - Greg

    7. Re:That's our way by c6gunner · · Score: 0, Troll

      Hah! As if the French could ever make it to the moon....

    8. Re:That's our way by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Disclaimer: This is written as sarcastic dry comedy, not hateful/spiteful/snotty

      If that is true then maybe you should also have added some sarcastic comment about Democrats.

    9. Re:That's our way by imikem · · Score: 1

      Isn't mining kinda dangerous to do while naked? Especially on an airless moon? And why do only Republicans do that? I'm so confused.

      --
      Perscriptio in manibus tabellariorum est.
    10. Re:That's our way by megaditto · · Score: 1

      Mandatory abortions and 80% tax?

      --
      Obama likes poor people so much, he wants to make more of them.
    11. Re:That's our way by caol.kailash · · Score: 1

      Or...
      To make it Russian...wait, that doesn't work:

      In Soviet Russia, Moon makes you!

      But as far as making it american. Three things are missing:
      a Gap, Starbucks, and McDonalds on every lunar corner.

    12. Re:That's our way by gbulmash · · Score: 1

      a Gap, Starbucks, and McDonalds on every lunar corner.

      Sounds like downtown Seattle.

      - Greg

  6. pr0n! by GMontag · · Score: 0

    Gotta have some good porn on the moon and imagine the possibilities of making new porn there too!

    I could see lots of novelty things that would bring a premium on the moon, from radio and television shows (imagine Coast to Coast live from the moon?) plus the market for moon dust and rocks back here on earth. Something similar already done, but worth doing again, is "first day covers": envelopes postmarked from the moon.

    1. Re:pr0n! by Adrilla · · Score: 3, Funny

      Yeah, spacesuit on spacesuit action, that's hot. How do we get the grits in there?

      --

      "Plans are for fools! Oglethorpe, the plutonian (Aqua Teen Hunger Force)
    2. Re:pr0n! by GMontag · · Score: 1, Funny

      Actually, the idea is to do it *in* the moon base, not on the roof of the base.

    3. Re:pr0n! by dyslexicbunny · · Score: 1

      You joke but I've heard NASA has an LEO club. Mission control should know when its going on since they monitor every astronaut's vitals.

      But I doubt they will likely ever annouce its existence or members would come forward. For some silly reason, I guess they think its bad publicity.

    4. Re:pr0n! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They fit the astronauts with strain gages?

    5. Re:pr0n! by AGMW · · Score: 1
      They fit the astronauts with strain gages?

      Er, should that be stain gauges?

      Now there's a mental image I could've lived without!

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    6. Re:pr0n! by PeterBrett · · Score: 1

      You joke but I've heard NASA has an LEO club. Mission control should know when its going on since they monitor every astronaut's vitals.

      I doubt it, as I've heard (fairly reliably) that astronauts take drugs that suppress their sex drive while they're on-mission.

    7. Re:pr0n! by dyslexicbunny · · Score: 1

      I heard it from a friend that works at KSC. Granted, that's not perfect but it's a start. He certainly isn't the end-all expert on this but it is better than nothing.

      However, your solution makes perfect sense. But I could imagine that they could still want to if they did. I certainly don't know what the effects of the drugs are or how potent they are.

      Of course, my solution would involve a lot of people needing to keep quiet. People are not good at this.

  7. Only worth-while question: by r_jensen11 · · Score: 1, Funny

    Does it come with a giant "Laser beam?"

    1. Re:Only worth-while question: by KonoWatakushi · · Score: 1

      No, but it might come with a mass driver.

    2. Re:Only worth-while question: by macdaddy357 · · Score: 2, Funny

      When asked why we need a permanent moon base, NASA officials had this to say.

      --
      How ya like dat?
    3. Re:Only worth-while question: by Faylone · · Score: 2, Funny

      I belive this is going to require several months of therapy...

    4. Re:Only worth-while question: by chawly · · Score: 0

      I liked dat very much - thanks for the chuckle

      --
      How many beans make five, anyhow ? ... Charles Walmsley
    5. Re:Only worth-while question: by AGMW · · Score: 1
      No, but it might come with a mass driver.

      Maybe, what with budget cuts and all, we might just get a Minnie Driver

      Sorry. I'll get my coat.

      --
      Eclectic beats from Leeds, UK
      handmadehands.co.uk
    6. Re:Only worth-while question: by PeterBrett · · Score: 1

      No, but it might come with a mass driver.

      Maybe, what with budget cuts and all, we might just get a Minnie Driver

      If you're really lucky you might even get a Mini Driver.

  8. Make it mobile by MichaelSmith · · Score: 5, Interesting

    From TFA:

    The general idea is to set up shop on the rim of a crater near one of the moon's poles. Such areas would be in sunlight, with a line-of-sight link to Earth all year round.

    I think we should start by getting a few moon facts straight before we progress to a permenant settlement:

    1. The moon does not rotate with respect to its orbital period around the Earth.
    2. The only places where the Earth rises and sets to even a small degree are close to the equator, and we seem to have decided not to build it there.

    So if it was going to lose line of sight occasionally it would be on every lunar orbit, not every year. The lunar axis of rotation is so close to the orbital plane around the Earth that a polar station will never see the Earth move significantly in its sky.

    If anybody is interested my preference would be for a heavy, pressurised rover. Capable of autonomous driving and control from the ground. Each new crew lands close to the path of the rover and drives it for a week or so. They then meet up with another lander and use its ascent stage to return to Earth. Some ascent stages are landed under remote control so that the first crew can use one to return.

    The problem with a fixed base is that the local area will get boring pretty quickly, so a pressurised rover will be needed in any event. If the rover only drives at 10km/h the whole habitat may just as well be on the rover. It can drive fast enough to always be in sunlight, so you don't have to worry about energy storage at night.

    Ascent stages are flown down under automatic control, or left beh
    1. Re:Make it mobile by mangu · · Score: 5, Informative
      The only places where the Earth rises and sets to even a small degree are close to the equator


      That's not entirely true. The earth rises and sets in places all around the moon's circumference as seen from the earth, not only at the equator. The effect that makes the moon's face as seen from the earth move a little bit is called "libration". There is libration both in longitude and in latitude. For some points near the poles of the moon, libration in latitude can make the earth invisible at times. Formulas for calculating librations can be found in chapter 53 of this book.

    2. Re:Make it mobile by Eravnrekaree · · Score: 1, Interesting

      With all of the problems we have here on earth, I wonder if spending the billions needed to do this is the best use of money, especially when we have children starving in Africa and a serious energy and environmental problem that needs to be solved. I would much rather see the money go into physics and alternative energy research to develop clean new sources of energy that are: 1) High yield 2) Cheap and affordable 3) Clean, do not cause pollution or harm the environment 3) Renewable, comes from a source that it is not depleatable 4) Preferably non earth resources based, or that the energy yeild is so great that a massive amount of energy can be extracted from a very small amount of matter, for instance, the amount needed to power New York City for a few years should be extractable from a glass of water for instance. This would solve an immense number of problems we have on earth at this time, including the global warming situation, and the problem we have with the current fuels which are toxic and polluting, quickly being depleated and which will not renewable. We are taking, when it comes to these a much too short term view of the situation, using fuels that will be depleated in hundreds of dozens of years. We need to find energy sources which are basically infinite and undepleatable to assure the survival of this civilisation for millions of years, and furthermore, at the same time protecting and preserving the planets natural environments. One technology that could fulfill this need is free energy. If you ask me, the attitude of many scientists to this possibility is a bit arrogant and religious. Many believe that the current laws of physics are totally complete and accurate, yet to me, it looks like we really only have a tip of the iceberg in seeing and understanding the universe. No one really knows what magnetism is, they know how it acts and what it does. Neither are there any particularly elegant models which inteconnect the various forces of the universes or explain their origin. Furthermore, denials that there may be exceptions to such things as Conservation of Energy is based on an attempt at negative proof. Trying to prove that something is not possible is much more difficult than saying something is possible. This is due to the fact that there may be some circumstances where something may be possible and others where it may not be. We make the arrogant assumption that CoE applies universally in all cases, that there may not be cases where, under certain conditions it can be circumvented, without truly any knowledge that this is true or testing each one of the infinite number of possible conditions. Scientists, essentially, believe they know everything, and that their theories are perfect and complete, and how dare anyone suggest that perhaps we should look under unturned stones and that there may be undiscovered mysteries and effects in the universe that we have no identified. It is very easy to see how, if there was an effect that would allow an infinite energy supply to be produced, which only occured under a one in million arrangement of magnets, that this could have been completely overlooked till now, especially with our culture where what is taught in textbooks is never questioned and people assume it is all correct and applies under every context. Such arrogance can be quite dangerous, since it can cause us to overlook possible effects in the universe, which might free us from much of our energy crisis and limit the progress of our civilisation, and unnecessarily limit our expectations of what is possible. Physical theories, if adhered to dogmatically, can in essence control and limit peoples expectations of what is possible in reality, if the theories are incomplete, it can cause a range of effects and applications which could be of great importance to the protection of this planet and the prosperity and longevity of civilisation to be overlooked. The feeling I have from looking at our present understanding of the universe, is that while current theories have brought us closer to understanding, ther

    3. Re:Make it mobile by Paulrothrock · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The real reason the base would be placed at the poles is two fold. First, it's the only place where, at a mountain peak, solar power is available all the time. Second, it's the only place that has been shown to have water (in the form of ice) near the surface.

      But you're right: It's got absolutely nothing to do with "line of sight" communication with Earth. The near side of the moon always faces the earth.

      --
      I'm in the hole of the broadband donut.
    4. Re:Make it mobile by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >Ascent stages are flown down under automatic control, or left beh

      Wow you got +5 without even finishing a sentence?

      I'd like to know the proportion of moderators over/under 15. Much like the space program, that information is classified.

    5. Re:Make it mobile by Mr2cents · · Score: 1, Troll

      Scientists, essentially, believe they know everything, and that their theories are perfect and complete, and how dare anyone suggest that perhaps we should look under unturned stones So that's why there hasn't been any real progress since Newton postulated his three laws of gravity! Except for some crackpots like Einstein and the like. Really, you just pulled that out of your ass and presented it as a fact. The current laws of physics are constantly being re-examined and tested. E.g. if scientists really were so sure of themselves, why would they build a satelite to measure how space and time are warped around the orbiting earth [1]? I just stopped reading your post right there. I hope I didn't miss anything interesting.

      And one more thing: if you really want to make things better, why don't you siphon some money from the military? Their budget seems without limit, yet all they accomplish is the destruction of any country they invade. Take money meant for destruction -> turn it into construction -> humanity wins 2X.

      [1]: http://einstein.stanford.edu/

      PS: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paragraph (yes, this is a hint).
      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    6. Re:Make it mobile by VENONA · · Score: 1

      "We make the arrogant assumption that CoE applies universally in all cases, that there may not be cases where, under certain conditions it can be circumvented, without truly any knowledge that this is true or testing each one of the infinite number of possible conditions. Scientists, essentially, believe they know everything, and that their theories are perfect and complete,..."

      I'm wondering how we test each of an infinite number of conditions. I expect to remain at least somewhat occupied with this until I finally meet a scientist who believes he/she knows everything, at which point I suppose I can just ask. I'll probably also ask how acceptance of the law of conservation of energy can be described as "arrogance" while I have this being's attention. They're rare enough that I've never heard of (much less met) one, so it would be best not to waste the opportunity.

      --
      What you do with a computer does not constitute the whole of computing.
    7. Re:Make it mobile by rtb61 · · Score: 1
      I think you missed all the other egregarious waste of the worlds resources. The whole cosmetics industry, mass media entertainment, the alcohol industry and let alone things like luxury homes, cars ,boats and jewellery. All things that people die and kill for.

      Makes you wonder about the fools who complain about the cost of advancing humanity but think all those things that do nothing but detract from humanity are still acceptable.

      How about a prison colony, they can convert Guantanamo into a holiday resort instead of a torture facility and the US military and the CIA can make up laws about how humanity and justice as relates to the earth does not apply to the moon, vacuum boarding anyone?

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    8. Re:Make it mobile by Threni · · Score: 1

      > The problem with a fixed base is that the local area will get boring pretty quickly, s

      "Some lovely rocks over here! Oh, and a crater - did I mention the crater?"

    9. Re:Make it mobile by Threni · · Score: 1

      Uh..how is the "alcohol industry" a waste of resources?

    10. Re:Make it mobile by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      Everybody should be allowed to vacuum distil their own ;).

      --
      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
  9. uhhhhhh...... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A moonbase? Starting four years from now?

    Give me a break.

  10. NASA Retaliating? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So... are they going to sprinkle around a bunch of LED pictures of Earthlings to incite panic on the moon?

  11. Obviously by TheSexican · · Score: 5, Funny

    They need an amusement park. We're whalers on the Moon, we carry a harpoon...

    --
    Hey, guys. Big gulps, huh? Cool. All right! Well, see ya later.
    1. Re:Obviously by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can see the disclaimer now:

      "Individuals who are pregnant, suffering from heart conditions or who live in Boston should not ride on this attraction."

    2. Re:Obviously by Scudsucker · · Score: 1

      feh...I want my hookers and blackjack

    3. Re:Obviously by Dabido · · Score: 1

      One of these days, Alice! Bang, zoom, straight to the Moon!"

      --
      Sure enough, the cow costume was hanging up next to the superhero outfit and sailors uniform. (S,Spud)
  12. Needs fusion by Zouden · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Besides helium-3 mining and lunar hotels, do you have any good ideas for a moon base startup?
    There's no point mining helium-3 until we get energy-positive fusion working. It's not like He-3 is some missing exotic component.
    --
    "A week in the lab saves an hour in the library"
    1. Re:Needs fusion by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 1

      Not just any fusion, He-3 fusion is much more difficult to achieve that D-T fusion. In addition, it will probably be easier to manufacture He-3 on Earth. Tritium decays to He-3, and tritium availability isn't considered a major stumbling block to D-T fusion.

      The only reason to even consider mining He-3 on the moon is an irrational fear of having any fission plants at all on Earth, and I have to think that by the time we actually need He-3 that won't be such a problem.

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    2. Re:Needs fusion by memojuez · · Score: 1

      This is true, perhaps, but once we HE-3 Fusion is a reality then interstellar ships can be launched from the moon with a great loss of energy trying to escape Earth's gravity.

      --
      Signature applied for, Patent Pending
    3. Re:Needs fusion by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      They just might be closer than you think ...

      http://fti.neep.wisc.edu/iec/GeneralOpPicsII.htm

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    4. Re:Needs fusion by noigmn · · Score: 1

      The page says in short term they are most likely to be used for producing neutrons and protons for medical stuff. There are quite a few nice set ups apart from the tokamak. A lot are actually better designs in the long term. But most of them are a bit further off when it comes to actually producing power for commercial use.

      --
      Slashdot is powered by your submission.
    5. Re:Needs fusion by Ex-MislTech · · Score: 1

      Yes, power generation is considered a long term goal,
      largely due to the fact that the closest HE-3 available
      in large quantity is the moon.

      Also thus why china and other countries have it marked
      down as a long term goal to return there.

      http://fti.neep.wisc.edu/iec/potential_uses.htm

      http://fti.neep.wisc.edu/gallery/pdf/on_wis0604.pd f

      --
      google "32 trillion offshore needs IRS attention"
    6. Re:Needs fusion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Interstellar (manned) ships will have to be big enough that launching them from *anywhere* will be impractical. They'll be assembled in orbit, and 'launch' from there. Once we get to that point, though, it will be cheaper to get what supplies we can from the moon.

  13. But seriously, folks... by paganizer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    It's a pain manufacturing a vacuum; the moon has a lot of it laying around, making it a great place to make things that require one.
    How about.... a solar forge, melting down local ore, bubbling a gas through it (lower gravity means more spherical bubbles, better strength) to make foam alloy structural elements, then putting it on your solar powered catapult to shoot into orbit for either a) recovery for earth use via semi-controlled re-entry or b) orbital construction.
    Low gravity ceramic compounds would be interesting also.

    um... a joke has to be thrown in...
    great place for a remake of Sapce:1999?

    --
    Why, yes, I AM a Pagan Libertarian.
    1. Re:But seriously, folks... by OlafMarzocchi · · Score: 1

      That's why they want to build one... space turism is only needed for the founding.

    2. Re:But seriously, folks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      space turism is only needed for the founding.
      Wow, the "o" from "tourism" jumped 30 places.. a new record?
    3. Re:But seriously, folks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      "Wow, the "o" from "tourism" jumped 30 places.. a new record?"

      It's impressive, but no record. There was an "o" from east Germany back in the late 70's that managed a 37.5 place jump in the grammar Olympics that year. The landing was unfortunate (due to that .5), when it was impaled on the top of a lowercase "j". The surgeons managed to separate them, but the poor "o" will forever have the "j"'s dot embedded inside of it...

    4. Re:But seriously, folks... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's a pain manufacturing a vacuum; the moon has a lot of it laying around
      The moon has a lot of dust laying around, and you can't even vacuum it!
    5. Re:But seriously, folks... by Bo'Bob'O · · Score: 1

      Clearly without the Earth's atmosphere and magnetic field, high energy particles are free to knock vowels into higher orbits.

    6. Re:But seriously, folks... by Dabido · · Score: 1

      I think they were meaning Space Turingism. They were trying to prove that the Man in the Moon is able to hold a human like conversation. :-)

      --
      Sure enough, the cow costume was hanging up next to the superhero outfit and sailors uniform. (S,Spud)
  14. Make it underground by yamamushi · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Probably not very feasible, but why not have a base built underground, where the temperature could be stabilized year-round?

    --
    - Aetheral Research -
    1. Re:Make it underground by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think initially this would be due to a lack of bulldozers. "Bermed" construction has been proposed since a long way back as it solves several problems, not the least of which are insulation and protection from micrometeorites.

    2. Re:Make it underground by PapayaSF · · Score: 1

      A formative childhood book (Man to the Moon: The Wonderful New Book of Project Apollo by Hanniford Rush [1962]) had an illustration of a moon base built by exploding a warhead under the surface, building an airlock over the entrance hole, inflating a large liner in the cavity, and building a base inside that. I'm not sure how serious a proposal this ever was, though, because the picture is credited to George Solonevich and not to NASA or GE or Martin.

      --
      Q: What does the "B." in Benoit B. Mandelbrot stand for? A: Benoit B. Mandelbrot
  15. Who is going to direct it? Spielberg or Lucas? by gd23ka · · Score: 4, Funny

    Inquiring minds want to know.

    1. Re:Who is going to direct it? Spielberg or Lucas? by JoeKuboj · · Score: 1

      Peter Hyams of course

    2. Re:Who is going to direct it? Spielberg or Lucas? by holy_robot · · Score: 1

      That's not a moon!

      --
      Just cause you feel it doesn't mean it's there.
  16. Well at least we can dream by PhreakinPenguin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Normally something like building a base on the moon would seem like a cool idea. But in today's world of politics and jockeying for money, this will never see the light of day. Projects over 4 years are guaranteed to get the boot at some point down the road for either political reasons or just flat out budget issues.

    --


    My sig of choice is Marlboro
    1. Re:Well at least we can dream by oohshiny · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Yeah, but think of the billions of dollars the administration can funnel to its buddies in industry before the project gets killed. And since the project isn't going to work anyway, the companies getting the money aren't going to be held accountable for what they did with the money and they can spend it on whatever they like. It's brilliant.

    2. Re:Well at least we can dream by killjoe · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Go to budgetgraph.com. There you will learn that the NASA budget is 16 billion. The iraq war is costing us 10 BILLION EVERY MONTH. The iran war is going to cost even more.

      --
      evil is as evil does
    3. Re:Well at least we can dream by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You will have to get buy-in from the navajo nation. Maybe let them build a casino...

      http://www.space.com/businesstechnology/business/m oon_burial_000510_wg.html

    4. Re:Well at least we can dream by LaughingCoder · · Score: 3, Informative

      I presume by "the administration" you are refering to the Hillary Clinton administration, because the article refers to construction *starting* in 2010. Unless you think Bush can somehow manage a 3rd term?

      --
      The more you regulate a company, the worse its products become.
    5. Re:Well at least we can dream by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      It will also put a damper on the dammed sattelites the "greenies" keep throwing up there. /sarcasm

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    6. Re:Well at least we can dream by kcbrown · · Score: 1

      Unless you think Bush can somehow manage a 3rd term?

      Given the Bush administration's apparent lust for power, I wouldn't entirely rule that out...

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    7. Re:Well at least we can dream by 7Prime · · Score: 1

      Although, given his popularity being lower than any other president in history, his inability to carry out schemes successfully, and the fact that he's lost the congress in more ways than one, I'm going to sleep safe tonight knowing that he won't possibly be able to run agian... if he doesn't fall on his sword before the next election (I know I would if I had been that much of a disgrace).

      --
      Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
    8. Re:Well at least we can dream by kcbrown · · Score: 1

      I'm going to sleep safe tonight knowing that he won't possibly be able to run agian... if he doesn't fall on his sword before the next election (I know I would if I had been that much of a disgrace).

      What makes you think he'll have to run in an election?

      The Bush administration doesn't obey the will of Congress. It doesn't heed the Constitution in the everyday matters of the executive. What makes you think it'll heed the Constitution when it comes time to let go of the reins?

      All it'll take is a conveniently timed, sufficiently bad terrorist attack and the elections can be postponed indefinitely. Historical precedent means nothing here -- this presidency doesn't heed historical precedent any better than it heeds the Constitution.

      I know it sounds paranoid and all, and I think the chances of it happening are small, but then the idea of the U.S. actually holding people indefinitely without access to counsel or trial sounded paranoid not too long ago, too. It happened anyway.

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
    9. Re:Well at least we can dream by PapayaSF · · Score: 1

      But in today's world of politics and jockeying for money, this will never see the light of day. Projects over 4 years are guaranteed to get the boot at some point down the road for either political reasons or just flat out budget issues.

      You might be right (though this phenomenon is older than "today's world"). If we really want to make this happen, why not just sponsor something like the X-Prize? Instead of asking Congress to pour $X billions into NASA, offer the same amount as a prize for the first moon colony established by an American company/consortium. (Sorry to be nationalistic, but Congress won't want to give the money to a foreign entity.) NASA administers the contest and helps the finalist(s). Getting Boeing and Lockheed Martin and Burt Rutan in a race for a prize might well produce better results than just funding a government bureaucracy.

      --
      Q: What does the "B." in Benoit B. Mandelbrot stand for? A: Benoit B. Mandelbrot
    10. Re:Well at least we can dream by kokoba · · Score: 1

      More proof that with each passing year, NASA becomes more and more of a practical joke instead of a viable institution. Other developed nations of the world better step up in that field--otherwise we're fucked.

    11. Re:Well at least we can dream by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Bush can use this as an example: who could be a president? I!

    12. Re:Well at least we can dream by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Normally something like building a base on the moon would seem like a cool idea. But in today's world of politics and jockeying for money, this will never see the light of day

      No, politics is why it will happen. Not domestic, but international. With China, Europe, India, Japan all announcing plans for Moon missions, a new space race is forming.

    13. Re:Well at least we can dream by 7Prime · · Score: 1

      You make some good points, and it is wise to err on the side of caution. Then again, there are too many congressmen (on both sides of the isle) with a lot of power, who's power and longevity are being threatened by the president, who will do ANYTHING to make sure that such a coup will never happen. Never underestimate the wrath of an angry congressmen, you can be sure that some would have hired guns at the ready if such a thing took place. Although, there would be probably more efficient and effective ways of doing it... ...shit, is he listening to this?

      --
      Multiplayer Gaming (defined): Sitting around, discussing single-player games with my friends, at the bar.
  17. Think of the possibilities by Cannelloni · · Score: 1
    I was thinking maybe they could redesign the moon into a Death Star, in case Iran, or some other country with bad guys who speak a foreign language, becomes a real pain in the behind. It'd be so easy to just press the big red Nukem button.

    Or maybe build something along the lines of the moon base in the old British sci-fi flick Space 1999, only they'd better hurry up and go back in time, since 1999 is now in a time warp seven years away in the past... Oh wait a minute. I must've forgotten to take my time travel sickness pills.

    --
    Beauty is in the beholder of the eye.
    1. Re:Think of the possibilities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup - all you need is a solar-powered rail gun.

      Then you can bombard all the non-American countries on Earth with lumps of rock. We can flatten Russia, China, France, .... for little or no cost.

    2. Re:Think of the possibilities by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wouldn't the lumps of rock burn up in the atmosphere and/or bounce off, just as meteor(ites?) do? Besides, we have hundreds of ICBM nuclear missiles which we can't exactly sell to make the money back from them...

  18. The Lunar Asylum by dangitman · · Score: 0, Troll

    I say we use the moon as a place to exile enemies of humanity like George Bush and Dick Cheney. Throw Osama bin Laden in there too, make them share a bunk-bed.

    --
    ... and then they built the supercollider.
    1. Re:The Lunar Asylum by newnerdyuser · · Score: 2, Funny

      Guantanamo crater perhaps?

    2. Re:The Lunar Asylum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We should also use an environmentally friendly electromagnetic launcher.

    3. Re:The Lunar Asylum by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      Nooo!

      The Moon is a terribly useful place - low-gravity, no atmosphere and just arounf the corner.

      Throw them on the Sun. They will get a nice tan.

  19. Priorities? by Form-o-Stuff · · Score: 1, Interesting

    I was just watching The House Oversight Committee being told by a NASA scientist that global warming had to be addressed. So what does our government do? Throw a ton of money at blasting a four ton tourist trap into space. Have we learned our lesson? I think not. Perhaps once we lose Manhattan the 9-11 fever will redirect its frustration. Perhaps.

    1. Re:Priorities? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *Beep*

      Troll Alert!

  20. Space 1999... um... 26 years late by ettlz · · Score: 1

    Hey, somebody call Babs Bain and Martin Landau! We've got an endless supply of Eagles, crap scripts and disaffected space-hippies out there for you to go find. Just make sure you can remember the only two facial expressions you ever had to pull: "shocked" and "confused".

    1. Re:Space 1999... um... 26 years late by some+guy+I+know · · Score: 1

      make sure you can remember the only two facial expressions you ever had to pull: "shocked" and "confused".
      You could tell the difference?
      The robot on "Lost in Space" had more facial expressions than Barbara Bain.
      --
      Those who sacrifice security to condemn liberty deserve to repeat history or something. - Benjamin Santayana
    2. Re:Space 1999... um... 26 years late by Ed_1024 · · Score: 1

      Yes but NASA is going to have to build a nuclear dump next to the base now...

    3. Re:Space 1999... um... 26 years late by ettlz · · Score: 2, Funny

      You could tell the difference?

      The differences are, indeed, subtle, but after the fourth repeat on ITV4 you can start to discern them.

      I've recently arrived at the conclusion that the occupants of Moonbase Alpha were, in fact, the useless crap from Earth that nobody wanted to deal with. They were "tricked" into taking postings on the moon where someone deliberately set them up the bomb. Let's recall who we're dealing with here:

      • Commander John Koenig, a fucking awful leader who, when he's not making poor decisions and failing to learn from last week's episode, spends most of his time in his office staring into empty space and checking his chin for whether he needs a shave. Consistently out of his depth, and bloody well knows it too. Never speaks above a whisper.
      • Doctor Helena Russell, the stupidest MD in sci-fi history, who'd probably pass out at the sight of an open wound. Suffers from "Nurse Chapel Syndrome", a disease that renders any camera fixed on her unable to focus properly. Never speaks above a whisper. Except when screaming.
      • Professor Victor Bergman, another chin-stroker who never learns. Called in to analyse some bizarre situation, first implies he hasn't a bleeding clue, later pulls a new-age explanation out of his arse, calmly states that they all might die and they never fucking do, and then goes down the pub. A true English gentleman. Never speaks above a whisper. Except when... no, never.

      The only good things about Space 1999 are the sets and special effects (I don't care what anyone says, Supermarionation was bitching) and the theme music (only ever out-funked by that of U.F.O., another Gerry Anderson great).

  21. corporate welfare by oohshiny · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Consultants on the project include individuals from Caterpillar, Norcat, Boeing, and other manufacturing concerns.

    In different words, the US government is taking away most of the money flowing to scientifically valuable projects and instead handing it out to big corporations with no experience. This is kind of like the administration's picks for "experts" and service companies in Iraq.

    Wars and space exploration, together with outsourcing and privatization, are a great pretext for corporate welfare and pork.

    I'd prefer to see the space program killed altogether and NASA disbanded instead of having taxpayer money wasted on moon colonies and manned trips to Mars.

    1. Re:corporate welfare by Linker3000 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Wot, no Halliburton?

      --
      AT&ROFLMAO
    2. Re:corporate welfare by oohshiny · · Score: 2, Funny

      Don't worry, they'll come in later and build the schools and hospitals for the native moon people.

    3. Re:corporate welfare by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "n different words, the US government is taking away most of the money flowing to scientifically valuable projects and instead handing it out to big corporations with no experience."

      No experience in what? Building moon bases? Who has that kind of experience? Building equipment to build moonbases? I think Boeing and Caterpillar might be good bets as Boeing is a space contractor and Caterpillar is manufacturer of construction equipment.

      Tell us, who would you recommend to build a moon base? Or are you suggesting we don't build a moonbase? In which case, what do you suggest we do instead?

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    4. Re:corporate welfare by CalSolt · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Wars and space exploration, together with outsourcing and privatization, are a great pretext for corporate welfare and pork.

      That's harsh. Apparently corruption managed to land us on the moon, send dozens of probes out into the solar system, and built an International Space Station complete with the capability to take routine space trips every 4 months. If NASA did all of what it has done while being nothing more than a tool for corporations to steal government money, then shit, sign me up to be a congressional lobbyist- I might cure world hunger.

      I'd prefer to see the space program killed altogether and NASA disbanded instead of having taxpayer money wasted on moon colonies and manned trips to Mars.

      This is definitely not a waste of money. Once this industry gets started, the possibilities are enormous. First think of the political implications of having a thriving off world colony. What if we could move UN headquarters to Lunar City, the first truly international city? What would it mean for world unity, for peace and human progress? You're worried about the cash? Well the first thing they told me in economics is that technological innovation drives the economy- we were an agricultural planet until technology came along and forged the industrial economy. The technologies developed to build a moon base would filter down, as they always have, and invigorate the economy. Then think about the industry that would follow, that would benefit Earth: off world manufacturing that would get pollution out of our fragile ecosystem, off world (solar) energy generation, off world disposal of hazardous waste. Did you know that on earth, Iron, the most commonly used metal, is mined from Iron Oxide- rust? Did you know that rust is literally covering the surface of mars? It might even get cheaper to extract Iron from Mars than on earth if we keep up this exploration nonsense.

      And best of all, think about the scientific opportunities space bases would allow us. A perfect, undisturbed view of the heavens. Super ideal experiment conditions in the form of vacuum and free fall. Greater access to natural resources for particle physics- research stations on mercury interacting with the sun, or on pluto interacting with nothing. Advances in bio-chemistry that would come from vastly improved understanding of planetary/atmosphere physics and chemistry, and study of asteroids and comets, as well as above mentioned 0 g and vacuum. All these opportunities are only accessible if we make a serious, money losing push at first.

      I get your cynicism as to the intentions of the politicians but realize, it's not the politicians or the people who are interested in huge profits who are doing this (there are vastly better industries to make money in than space). It's the people who are passionate about such things. And while it may just be another project for the politicians, for the people who choose to devote their lives to its pursuit, space is much more- and it is something worth going about correctly and responsibly. People willingly sacrifice their lives in return for the chance to explore space. To say that NASA is a waste of taxpayer money and no better than waging a war...

    5. Re:corporate welfare by toddhisattva · · Score: 1

      What if we could move UN headquarters to Lunar City, the first truly international city?
      That is a great idea.

      I like the idea of useless turd-world potentates being sent into exile.

      They can pass all the silly rules they want to protect the moon's fragile ecosystem.

      All of the idiot world citizen types can have a reason for howling at the moon.

      That part of Manhattan can be put to more productive and ethical use like crack dealing.

      Though wouldn't it be cheaper to just bulldoze the dump into the East River?
    6. Re:corporate welfare by ebers · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Like you, I used to be a believer. Then I went to space camp and realized that manned spaceflight is an exercise in marketing, not science.

      >That's harsh. Apparently corruption managed to land us on the moon, send dozens of probes out into the solar system, and built an International Space Station complete with the capability to take routine space trips every 4 months.

      A space station, built at an exorbitant $100 billion, that has delivered very little serious scientific research. That's 18 years of NSF funding... science on the ground in the US could have been transformed with that money in a way not seen since the funding increases that were a response to sputnik. We could have Cassini quality unmanned probes around every planet, and a hubble replacement ready to go, for a fifth of that. But no, we had to have MANNED spaceflight.

      >Well the first thing they told me in economics is that technological innovation drives the economy...

      Yes. Notice that they didn't jump straight from the agrarian age to the information age. Economies advance in modest steps, and each step is profitable at the time it is made. Until there are compelling economic reasons to go into space, it isn't going to happen. You might call an ancient Mayan trying to create a transistor far sighted, but if he dumps a ton of money into the problem, gets nowhere, and asks for more money, you are a fool to give it to him.
      What we need to do is fund r&d on the ground. Eventually materials advances may cheapen the cost of of getting into space. Then everything else follows on it's own. This has already happened for the special case of the communications satelite, because they are light and don't need constant resupply, like people do.

      >Did you know that rust is literally covering the surface of mars?
      Did you know that iron ore is literally pulled out of holes in the ground in Minnesota? You need to give me very compelling reason to convince me to go to mars for it.

      >Advances in bio-chemistry that would come...
      NASA has sold manned spaceflight to the US public since Skylab with these kind of boilerplate promises of the great science that will be done in "the ideal laboratory of space". 30+ years later and it hasn't panned out. NASA people who keep hyping these promises are full of crap. Space is an ideal lab for a few things- some fundemental physics, like LISA (LIGO's planned, yet largely unfunded descendant), and for observational astronomy. It is NOT an ideal lab for biochemistry, metalurgy, manufacturing, or anything else that requires people. And putting people up there won't change that fact. As Doug Osheroff, physicist and Columbia accident investigator, put it to me: "The only scientific reason for manned space flight is to study the effects of space on people."

      >People willingly sacrifice their lives in return for the chance to explore space.
      Fine with me. But don't defend NASA when they make false promises to the taxpayer to get them to foot the bill.

      >To say that NASA is a waste of taxpayer money and no better than waging a war.
      Better than waging an unnecessary war, of course. But the space station is no better than a pork project along the lines of the "bridge to nowhere" in Alaska.

    7. Re:corporate welfare by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Or are you suggesting we don't build a moonbase? In which case, what do you suggest we do instead?"

      For the cost of an actual moonbase and all the equipment required to get it there, we could, I dunno, knock a trillion off the national debt? Healthcare for everyone? Make college affordable? Have no worries on social security for the next hundred years? Build 50 stealth aircraft carriers, with stealth airplanes, stealth destroyers, and stealth people? Lower taxes to jack shit? Ticker-tape parades with money instead of ticker tape, with the floats, cars, marching bands, and crowd made of $100 bills? All of the above?

      In all seriousness, the low end cost that they'll admit to is $250 billion, which really means many times that amount. The national debt is $8.7 trillion. That works out to just under $30,000 per citizen. Putting forward a plan to flush minimally $250 billion down a rat hole (no matter how cool the hole might be) is irresponsible to the point of insanity.

    8. Re:corporate welfare by kegger64 · · Score: 1

      Wow, great post. It's too bad the moderators will slam you because you don't follow slashdot's group-think.

      --
      653899 - Another prime Slashdot UID
    9. Re:corporate welfare by KKlaus · · Score: 1

      Space exploration is cool in all, and I too find a moon base exciting. But you realize you couldn't come up with any real benefits to humanity? Iron mining? Come on. And if you think shipping waste at 10k/kilo up to the moon so we don't put it in the ground is a solution, I'm happy to tell you you're wrong. I mean, hell, if you're going to give the waste enough energy to escape earth, why put it on the moon, where there are (in this thought experiment) people? Didn't we spend an exorbitant amount of money to get rid of it for good? Do some math and shoot it into deep space, out of the SS.

      Except for indulging our romantacism, which is not neccassarily bad, I mean really what else are we alive for, there are few good reasons to have a base on the moon, and that's the sad fact. Humanity could survive a catacylsmic event, that's one. Maybe the low g's and cheap cooling, or very small atmosphere has some chemistry benefits (that exceed a space station?). Other than that, I've never heard a convincing argument about what is valuable up there (and hopefully nuclear will take over so don't bring up solar power).

      Maybe the moon is half made out of gold though one you get down a few feet. Here's to hoping.

      --
      Relax I just want some peanuts.
    10. Re:corporate welfare by CalSolt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Good arguments, huh?

      Well, I think solar power is a damn good argument to be in space. Even nuclear will eventually run down. Sure, Uranium is cheap now but if 50, 80 percent of earth's energy starts to come from fission? And Fusion is just as bad- hydrogen fusion creates helium, and that's an absolutely irreversible process. We're planning to get hydrogen from the water? So we're going to start running down our planet's water supply to create "clean" power? At the very least we'd need extra-planetary hydrogen sources to not fuck up our oceans. The way I see it, solar is the only infinite power source available to man (well, wind too by virtue of its being created by the sun's heating but it's impractical to carpet the planet with wind mills). All other power sources destroy the planet because they extract power from it. Even things like geothermal cool the mantle/core and if performed on a large enough scale would cause a serious problem. Tidal will eventually destroy the moon's orbit (even if we don't extract power). Hydroelectric has a fundamental limit- a function of the total rainfall and the number/elevation of rivers. Not to mention it rapes the surrounding land. Solar brings power in from the outside, rather than consuming from within. So good argument number 1: long term, impactless survival dictates that we MUST eventually switch to solar. Covering the land with solar cells counts as pollution, so we'd need to build them in space- in orbit and on the moon- and beam the power down.

      Another damn good reason is the technology. Our century has evolved, technologically, faster than any other in the history of human existence. A big reason for this is the windfall from space exploration. Instant commmunication to any point on the planet? Sure, most of it TODAY might happen over fiber optic lines on the ocean floors, but we never would have gotten to this point without first launching communication satellites. And we never would've launched satellites unless the Soviets had gotten this wacky, pointless idea to point a rocket straight up. What about air travel- it is actually possible to reach any point on earth within 36 hours from any point, and you don't have to pay an exorbitant amount of money to do it. This is because of advances in jet engine technology, in aerodynamics, materials, navigation, logistics, computers. NASA didn't necessarily pioneer these fields but it definitely had a lot to do with them. For example, NASA was involved very early on in the development of Computational Fluid Dynamics to employ in rockets and study atmospheric re-entry. This technology has been applied to build better jet engines, better (cheaper) wings, and has brought down the price of air travel to the point where most people can afford it. And if there is going to be another revolution in air travel, it will be thanks to work that NASA is the primary researcher in- hypersonic, air breathing Ramjets. Ramjets are directly applicable to NASA's goal to reduce the cost of getting into space, but can also cut travel time to any point on the planet down to two hours (maximum air time, that is). NASA recently tested a mach 11 ramjet. And solar cells- guess who was the very first buyer of solar cells because they needed power where the sun was the only source. Guess who is a big supporter of further solar cell research because of the need to put them on satellites and space stations? The list is long: NASA has been involved in the development of communications technology, optics, energy production, materials, and on and on.

      If you can't call these things "real benefits to humanity," then there is no such thing. We can't even start to imagine what sort of technologies will come from a mission to settle the moon and Mars.

      And you know, I think romanticism is a damn good reason for space exploration too. Like JFK said when he was pushing for the moon: why fly solo across the Atlantic, why climb the highest mountain? Why does man do crazy, pointless things, and why does it capture

    11. Re:corporate welfare by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      There are already compelling economic reasons to be in space. Weather satellites, communications satellites, TV satellites, spy satellites are the most obvious.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    12. Re:corporate welfare by Bombula · · Score: 1

      Staggering amounts of money are spent every year on things that don't put food in people's bellies and roofs over their heads, but as long as that's going to happen I'd prefer it go to something inspiring like putting men on the moon and Mars rather than, say, the war on Iraq, unconstitutional wiretaps, or Halliburton 'rebuilding' contracts.

      --
      A-Bomb
  22. If you want a joke: by aepervius · · Score: 1

    The moon is a harsh mistress. If we go up there we might not be able to come here back down :p.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  23. Guantanamo Crater by funkmotor · · Score: 2, Funny

    More likely a lunar detainment and "rendition" centre far from snooping eyes and pesky UN rules and human rights lawyers.

    1. Re:Guantanamo Crater by darklordyoda · · Score: 2, Funny

      Agreed. In this post 1-31 world, some sacrifices must be made if we are to answer the Mooninites in kind.

    2. Re:Guantanamo Crater by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Already novelised - Heinlein's "The Moon is a harsh Mistress"

      It turns out that it's a mistake to give those you oppress access to mass drivers pointed at the Earth.

    3. Re:Guantanamo Crater by jthill · · Score: 1

      Yeh. Screw this "legal equivalent" crap...

      --
      As always, all IMO. Insert "I think" everywhere grammatically possible.
  24. Haven't they learned anything? by soccerisgod · · Score: 1, Informative

    Don't they know that a base on the moon is just going to be overrun by Cybermen? Duh!

    --
    If a train station is a place where a train stops, what's a workstation?
    1. Re:Haven't they learned anything? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How drunk were you when you modded this informative?

  25. Why is taxpayer money gonna be wasted ? by unity100 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    just tell me the answer to this ...

    1. Re:Why is taxpayer money gonna be wasted ? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      Because it's there.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
  26. A second now - by unity100 · · Score: 1

    they are not able to acceptably and feasibly maintain an orbital space station around earth. Are they gonna go set up a base in a more distant and hostile environment ?

    1. Re:A second now - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the good thing about a base is, it can potentionaly become self sustaining. An orbital station can not.

    2. Re:A second now - by rbanffy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      As incredible as it may sound, an orbital station is a lot worse an environment than the Moon.

      Low gravity instead of no gravity: all sorts of things get more complicated in zero-G. Cooling is a nice example - you have to force circulation of fluids because convection does not exist. Fluids in pipes (plumbing in general) are also much better behaved in any gravity than in zero-G. You could have a decent shower in a moonbase, although I would not recommend a swimming pool due to the risk of drowning - it's harder to swim in low-G and the waves are higher.

      No need to boost the orbit every now and then: The station has a low orbit that keeps decaying and needs to be boosted from time to time. A moonbase would have no such need.

      Possibility of tapping local raw materials: There must be something we can use to build things there. Once we get started, it may even become self-sustaining

      The moon as a heat-sink: One of the problems of the space station is how to dissipate heat. On the Moon you can use thermal conduction to get rid of the excess. A space-borne nuclear reactor is a bitch to build, but a land-based one (here or there) is not.

      Just a little bit of atmosphere: IIRC, the Moon has a very tenuous atmosphere that blocks most micrometeorites - that's why the ISS orbit is so low (that and because the shuttle can't go higher) - but not enough to annoy deep space observations. Imagine a Hubble that, when something breaks, can be fixed by someone who lives next to it.

      True: Moon-dust (extremely abrasive, sticky, toxic - what else could you wish?) is something we must learn to work with. Also, landing on the Moon requires a lot of energy, but once we have enough local manufacturing and energy-generation capacity, we can launch stuff back to LEO (or straight to the surface) very easily.

      And, something to be remembered, such a launch capability could easily be weaponized. Imagine a 100-ton lump of metal falling on your "axis-of-evil" city at Mach 20.

      If that doesn't make Bush and Co. sign the check, nothing else will.

    3. Re:A second now - by failedlogic · · Score: 1

      I've read that the moon dust eats away at most of the seals that were used on the moon lander. Are they using rubber seals? Or something else? Have they made any progress on the technology to stop the moon dust from eating at it?

    4. Re:A second now - by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It is running - but it really is only called the ISS because it isn't completely Russian.

    5. Re:A second now - by jdray · · Score: 1

      Note also that your routine bodily functions in a gravity well involve waste products immediately leaving your vicinity upon exit, unlike in zero G.

      --
      The Spoon
      Updated 6/28/2011
    6. Re:A second now - by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You may have never seen rubber in your life. Gaskets are man made polymers. Tires, made of synthetic rubber since WWII. Once again science helps man - go figure.

    7. Re:A second now - by topical_surfactant · · Score: 1

      If that doesn't make Bush and Co. sign the check, nothing else will.


      If he's going to sign the check, he better hurry up and do it, because budget plans for next year are going to slightly shrink NASA's chunk. If he's going to tell them to go to the moon and keep the shuttle running for a few more years and maintain important earth science programs, he'd better back it up with a commensurate budgetary infusion, or they might just tell him to shove his VSE where the sun don't shine and keep on keepin' on.
    8. Re:A second now - by AJWM · · Score: 1

      There's nothing magic about moon dust and seals. Moon dust is highly abrasive because it has a lot of sharp edges -- it doesn't get abraded much by wind and water action, after all. There are lots of techniques for dealing with it now that we know the problem exists. (Blowing it off, electrostatics, harder or self-healing seals, etc.)

      I've even seen a design for a doorless airlock, although that one requires a lot of vacuum oil. (Think "p-trap".)

      --
      -- Alastair
    9. Re:A second now - by unity100 · · Score: 1

      and how is it gonna be ? it is further than any orbit hence difficult to reach, you have lesser structural requirements in orbit as it is zero gravity but you will have to take care of moon gravity when building there, there are temperature extremes between night and day and so on.

    10. Re:A second now - by unity100 · · Score: 1

      very well. but what all these will accomplish in the end ?

    11. Re:A second now - by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      Well... they have stayed as far from the Moon as possible since Apollo XVII...

    12. Re:A second now - by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      One thing I mentioned is "a better Hubble than Hubble". Freed from the shuttle cargo bay limitations it can be larger and heavier. Gravity distorts it a little (it would not operate on zero G), but it could be serviced by one of the nice people living next to it and, quite possibly, employ some local materials too.

      The materials requirements for such a colony would help advance current automated mining and miscelaneous factories.

      Also, a self-sustained extra-terrestrial colony is a nice insurance against global Earth catastrophes, such as an asteroid hit.

      And, of course, the magrail-launch system would help a lot both launching cargo back from the Moon (which is rich on things that are rare here) and to bomb countries back to the Archean Period.

    13. Re:A second now - by unity100 · · Score: 1
      hubble was working, and definitely cheaper than a moon base. also, it doesnt have the issues of being based on the moon and being bound by moon's rotation arond itself and its orbit around earth.

      The materials requirements for such a colony would help advance current automated mining and miscelaneous factories.

      as someone from industrial engineering background i can tell you that; the only thing that is preventing full automated factories from happening is unemployment concerns, and consequently politics. we dont need to go to moon for that.

      what will an extraterrestrial colony housing 100-300 scientists going to do in the event of worldwide catastrophe ? in the wake of that catastrophe those scientists are going to be replaced by whiteass elite rich and politicians who are totally useless to the civilization anyways ?
    14. Re:A second now - by failedlogic · · Score: 1

      Neato, thanks for the reply.

    15. Re:A second now - by camperdave · · Score: 1

      Also, a self-sustained extra-terrestrial colony is a nice insurance against global Earth catastrophes, such as an asteroid hit.

      You do realize that we don't have the technology to build a self-sustained colony here on Earth, let alone offworld somewhere, right?

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    16. Re:A second now - by PeterBrett · · Score: 1

      and how is it gonna be ? it is further than any orbit hence difficult to reach,

      Incorrect: if we can send multi-tonne satellites to geostationary orbit, we can send multi-ton payloads to the moon just as easily. The vast majority of effort done by a launcher is to get its payload out of the atmosphere: after that it's relatively plane sailing. There are also several possibilities involving the use of highly efficient automated cargo tugs to move cargo backwards and forwards between LEO and the moon.

      you have lesser structural requirements in orbit as it is zero gravity but you will have to take care of moon gravity when building there, there are temperature extremes between night and day and so on.

      This is also entirely false. The nature of microgravity conditions such as LEO are that all structures must be extremely carefully designed. Take for example the care that astronauts must take when assembling the space station or docking/undocking from it: a large impulse could cause major structural damage very easily, due to the vibrations induced that must be absorbed by the structure. In the case of a moon base, pretty much the same tried-and-tested construction techniques used on earth could be employed. As far as temperature extremes are concerned, once the base is buried underneath a metre or two of regolith in order to protect them from radiation, the temperature will be quite well regulated: why do you think that traditionally wine is stored in cellars? The regolith will act as an insulator and a heatsink.

      I've noticed you've been continually attacking the idea of a moonbase with arguments that are at best specious and at worst ridiculously blinkered. Why don't you go and attack something else, like the obscene amount of money the US government spends of subsidising its farmers so that the excess produce can destroy farming economies in the developing world?

    17. Re:A second now - by unity100 · · Score: 1

      actually the reason i am attacking idea of moonbase at this point in our civilizational development is described in your last paragraph. we have so many issues that are directly solveable by investing the money in incomparably easier means in earth than investing in moon that, going to set up something on the moon for people to live in is just plain waste.

    18. Re:A second now - by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily. We failed on building a small-scale replica of our biosphere. Yet, as a small and controllable space, it was a very successful experiment to gather data we can use to understand our own biosphere.

      In order to build a self-sustained environment in a hostile place we can take a simpler route that does not include forests and oceans in a relatively confined space.

    19. Re:A second now - by rbanffy · · Score: 1

      as someone from industrial engineering background i can tell you that; the only thing that is preventing full automated factories from happening is unemployment concerns, and consequently politics. we dont need to go to moon for that.

      Shhh! It's a nice excuse. Don't blow it.

      in the wake of that catastrophe those scientists are going to be replaced by whiteass elite rich and politicians who are totally useless to the civilization anyways ?

      Well. At least someone survives. It's better than full extinction.



    20. Re:A second now - by PeterBrett · · Score: 1

      actually the reason i am attacking idea of moonbase at this point in our civilizational[sic] development is described in your last paragraph. we have so many issues that are directly solveable by investing the money in incomparably easier means in earth than investing in moon that, going to set up something on the moon for people to live in is just plain waste.

      You're wrong. The issues you're thinking of are not going be solved by throwing money at them; they will only be solved by political, diplomatic and legislative means. This is a viewpoint borne ought by legions of economic and historical analyses of where the issues actually come from.

      On the other hand, a relatively minuscule investment in something like the space industry can make a very large difference, if it isn't all spent on red tape.

    21. Re:A second now - by unity100 · · Score: 1

      please.

      anything about space and/or moon is MORE politicisized than anything on earth.

      labeling something 'miniscule' does not make it miniscule. noone, not even nasa denies the amount of money needed for anything related to moon.

  27. Why? by haakondahl · · Score: 2, Insightful
    So far the best rationale I have seen is for vacuum manufacturing. Fine, that's a good application for this thing, but does it work economically? How much do you pay a guy to operate the vacuum thingy here on Earth? Now, no matter how much better the vacuum on the moon, how much are you willing to pay (including things like transportation and lodging) for him to do it on the moon?

    Just existing up there requires a Ph. D. in Not Fucking Up the Hab.

    And for what? He-3? Try again.

    --
    Don't trust anyone under thirty.
  28. global warming by deadlock911 · · Score: 0, Troll

    regular reentries cause a significant amount of heat, way to speed up global warming some more guys...

  29. Settlers by mrnick · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Forget 6 month rotations. Ask for volunteers to make the moon their permanent home. They would need larger sturdy buildings but the goal should be to build enough infrastructure so that mining and refineries can eventually build additional infrastructure completely from resources on the moon itself. In the long run I imagine that this would be much more economical than trying to maintain an aging space station. I would def be looking to sign up to be a lunar pioneer. Sure it would be hard but nothing worthwhile comes easy. The 3 main resources that would be in short supply would be oxygen, water, and food. But with water and seed food could be grown.. maybe even enough plant life to produce a renewable supply of oxygen and food. Leaving only water, I guess that's why NASA is so bent on looking for that stuff!

    Electricity could be provided from solar power, since you would have areas that always receive direct sunlight. At first a large scale Radioisotope Thermoelectric Generator could provide more than enough power.

    I may be a pessimist but it's my belief that the key to long term human survival (as a species) requires that we find a way to get off this rock and not just for 6 months but indefinitely. The moon seems like a very good start. Once we learn how to survive there the prospect of permanent colonization of an actual planet, like Mars, would be cake.

    Nick Powers
    Computer Science Masters student Texas A&M U

    --

    Encryption: I may not agree with what you say, but I will defend your right to encrypt it...
    1. Re:Settlers by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Ah yes, settlers. How can we sell this?

      Live on the moon in 1/6th gravity. Never come to Earth again. Ridiculously expensive to have family and friends visit. Possible long term health consequences, possible heath effect for children, if children are even a possiblity.

      Yeah. Everyone I know would like to settle there.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    2. Re:Settlers by turing_m · · Score: 1

      Yep. The sooner we have redundant, self-sufficient populations of humans in places other than earth, the better.

      Certainly would be resources better spent than the $364 billion and counting being plowed into the experiment in Iraq.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    3. Re:Settlers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Not everyone -- but you wouldn't NEED everyone. You'd need 10~15 crazy but dedicated people.... there's six billion people on Earth, so by large numbers, you should be able to find them.

      (funny, the capcha is "fillable" )

    4. Re:Settlers by xtracto · · Score: 1

      What about, come to the moon for some years and increase your height :)

      --
      Ubuntu is an African word meaning 'I can't configure Debian'
    5. Re:Settlers by nicklott · · Score: 3, Insightful
      I think you underestimate just how boring the Moon is... ask someone who's wintered in Antarctica.

      They do that because a) it's cool b) it's well paid (by scientific standards). a) only lasts about 6 months, b) relies on having somewhere to go to spend the money.

    6. Re:Settlers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well some always wants to do this kind of thing. How about America, how did that get colonized?
      Oh, on second thoughts, we might need to reinstate slavery...

    7. Re:Settlers by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      But, what about "come to the moon and weaken your heart and bones?" :(

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    8. Re:Settlers by DoctorNathaniel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Don't forget the cancer you're likely to get within 10 years due to not being shielded from cosmic rays. Unless you live deep underground all the time, which is just oodles of fun, I can tell you.

      --Nathaniel (neutrino physicist in a mine shaft)

    9. Re:Settlers by Mr2cents · · Score: 2, Funny

      Ah yes, settlers. How can we sell this? Lose weight instantly?
      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    10. Re:Settlers by turing_m · · Score: 1

      Sounds like the ideal candidates would be computer science undergrads.

      --
      If I have seen further it is by stealing the Intellectual Property of giants.
    11. Re:Settlers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "--Nathaniel (neutrino physicist in a mine shaft)"

      In a mine shaft? Don't worry, Lassy knows where you are and is barking up a rescue mission right now! Hold on, Lassy will get you outta there, help is on the way.

    12. Re:Settlers by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Live on the moon in 1/6th gravity. Never come to Earth again. Ridiculously expensive to have family and friends visit. Possible long term health consequences, possible heath effect for children, if children are even a possiblity.

      I know many people who would take up that offer. Not everyone is a wimp.

      There's a plaque honoring pioneers. It says "The cowards never even started. The weak died along the way. Only the strong survived. These were the pioneers."

      Of course there's another alternative. Heinlein wrote about it in "The Moon is a Harsh Mistress", and he got the idea from Australia's Botany Bay: penal colony.

      --
      -- Alastair
    13. Re:Settlers by CommunistHamster · · Score: 1

      *raises hand* Sign me up!

    14. Re:Settlers by Matthew+Bafford · · Score: 1

      Live on the moon in 1/6th gravity. Never come to Earth again. Ridiculously expensive to have family and friends visit. Possible long term health consequences, possible heath effect for children, if children are even a possiblity.
      I'm sure someone will challenge me on this (it happened last time I saw someone make this claim about a similar experiment on Mars), but sign me up. I'd go. Sure, it wouldn't be the most ideal life, but it's about living out a childhood dream. There's little I've wanted more since I first started reading science fiction books. Additionally, I'm not idealistic about much, but getting Humans out into space and on to other planets is a certain exception. I'd be willing to sacrifice a bit for that goal.

      So, half selfish, half idealistic, but we all have our reasons. If I'm willing, there have to be a lot of other people like me. Enough to do what the grandparent was talking about, anyway.

      Plus, the moon isn't that far away. We might still get a decent internet connection. Better latency than from Mars, anyway!
    15. Re:Settlers by Quaoar · · Score: 1

      They do that because a) it's cool
      That's for sure.
      --
      I'll form my OWN solar system! With blackjack! And hookers!
    16. Re:Settlers by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      Ok, how about we do it the British way? We send all our prisoners there, train them, and tell them we'll only continue sending food and supplies if they behave and perform the work/experiments we tell them to.

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    17. Re:Settlers by Rudolf · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, settlers. How can we sell this?

      How about the same way we sold settling the western U.S. -- land rush?

    18. Re:Settlers by rHBa · · Score: 1

      Ditto off-shore work (except that it's not so 'cool')

    19. Re:Settlers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Get El Presidente up there.
      He's already a moon unit.

    20. Re:Settlers by zobier · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the cancer you're likely to get within 10 years due to not being shielded from cosmic rays. Unless you live deep underground all the time, which is just oodles of fun, I can tell you.

      --Nathaniel (neutrino physicist in a mine shaft) Are you posting from the mine shaft?
      --
      Me lost me cookie at the disco.
    21. Re:Settlers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The 3 main resources that would be in short supply would be oxygen, water, and food.

      Females would be helpful too... (state funded?)

  30. Moonbase brings back memories! by Sowelu · · Score: 1

    Lunar hotels? He3 mining? Did someone say Moonbase? http://www.mobygames.com/game/dos/moonbase That was one of my favorite games ever...seventeen years ago.

    1. Re:Moonbase brings back memories! by dario · · Score: 1

      Amen to that. Moonbase was fun :)

    2. Re:Moonbase brings back memories! by Megane · · Score: 1

      The problem I remember having with that game was that you couldn't spend more than 1/12 of your budget per month, even if that big expenditure would quickly return a nice profit.

      --
      #naabhaprzrag, #sverubfr-000, #agi-fcbafberq, negvpyr[pynff*=' negvpyr-ary-'] { qvfcynl: abar !vzcbegnag; }
  31. Just waiting for it... by Belgand · · Score: 1

    So does anybody know when Google is going to start calling the people who applied to come in for interviews?

  32. On the moon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I can see it now. My moon garden in the future with Natalie Portman naked and petrified, covered in abrasive grits.

  33. Mooninites by 8ball629 · · Score: 2, Funny

    Watch out for Ignignokt, he might flip you the bird real hard then explode... or maybe just light up like a toy. *shrug*

    1. Re:Mooninites by pseudosero · · Score: 1

      This is true. Boston couldn't handle a mooninite. Can Nasa handle all of them? (who knows how many more there are)

      --
      sometimes, nothing.
    2. Re:Mooninites by tylersoze · · Score: 1
      I predict the Bush administration is going to get behind this big time since the events of 1-31-07. It has become obvious in our post 1-31 world that the war on terror must be extended into space to the Moon.

      1-31-07 never forget!

    3. Re:Mooninites by ThatsNotFunny · · Score: 1

      We're fighting the mooninites there, so we don't have to fight them here.

      --
      "Was it a millionaire who said 'Imagine No Posessions?'" -- Elvis Costello
  34. Other uses - make it a colony, not a base! by Knutsi · · Score: 3, Insightful

    "Besides helium-3 mining and lunar hotels, do you have any good ideas for a moon base startup"

    Up, make it self-sustainable, self-expanding and self-developing through utilising the resources available on the moon, aiming to import as little as possible from the mother nest. I say we should aim for a colony, not a base.

    1. Re:Other uses - make it a colony, not a base! by elronxenu · · Score: 1
      And they should speak a bizarre mish-mash of Russian, Chinese and English.

    2. Re:Other uses - make it a colony, not a base! by nicklott · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's somewhat impractical and slightly redundant. Presumably the point of a moonbase is to develop the technology and techniques needed to develop colonies in the future? "Importing as little as possible" is an easy thing to say, but a lot harder to do. Even here on earth we find it hard to grow enough food in enclosed environments, what's it going to be like in space?

      It's worth looking back at human history for lessons on colonies, in fact probably the colonization of North America is the most enlightening and best known. American colonies, whether English, French, Spanish, Dutch or Danish, all had two things in common:

      1. They were expensive
      2. They had a low success rate
      They all had to import things initially (food, people, tools) and they had their own set of problems (disease, climate, natives), but generally colonizing a different continent is a lot easier than a different planetary body. Despite this, most colonies failed miserably. Some of the common reasons for failure included:
      • Lack of knowledge/technology
      • Loss of contact with homeland (boats damaged, weather patterns etc)
      • Abandonment by homeland, due to either upkeep cost or political expediency
      • The original inhabitants didn't like them
      • People are idiots

      Basically, for a variety of reasons, a self sustaining colony cannot be instantly setup, it always needs expensive support from the homeland until it has adjusted to its new environment. However a few colonies were worth the initial huge cost (in both currency and lives) to keep them maintained, the reasons for this include

      • They produced something valuable to the homeland
      • ...

      To cut a long and interesting story short, the successful ones all made money. In the case of the Spanish they literally brought it home in the form of gold, for the English and Dutch new trade goods and markets and the taxes on trade did it and the French, well, are generally a lesson in how not to do it.

      Any extra-terrestrial colony is only going to be a long term proposition if it makes more than it costs. Obviously no body, private or public, is going to throw money at a colony just for the sake of having it there (small scientific outposts excepted). With a current average launch cost of about $10,000 per pound one-way (I think) the moon is going to have to produce or allow production of something pretty fucking valuable to allow a permanent colony to grow there (and there are no new markets out there).

      Assuming you can find that thing then you have the next problem of free market economics. Anything that costs $10,000 per lb is going to be sought after and extremely rare on Earth. As soon as you start transporting it back from the moon in practical quantaties (say one full shuttle load) it's no longer going to be rare and the price is going to drop, or, in the case of something that expensive, more likely plummet. I'm not an economist, but common sense tells me the chances of the price staying high enough for long enough to even break even is negligble.

      The other end of the problem is to lower launch costs of course. I'm not really in the loop anymore but I think the current thinking is that things start getting interesting when launch costs come down to <$500/lb. That's a twenty fold decrease. A jump of that magnitude needs a technology revolution, not just tinkering with existing techs.

      There are many obstacles to permanent ET colonies but the biggie is always the cost of overcoming that pesky gravity field we have. Whilst going to the moon may be fun, and incidentally show those Chinese who's who, I can't help but think that the money would be better spent in this direction.

    3. Re:Other uses - make it a colony, not a base! by nicklott · · Score: 1

      Of course H3 could be that wonder cargo, but that would require similar leaps forward in technology required before we go up there to get it.

    4. Re:Other uses - make it a colony, not a base! by Knutsi · · Score: 4, Interesting

      That some very good points nicklott, but maybe it's possible turn it around and say that the very reason we should aim to a self-sustaining colony rather than a base is just the fact that the moon will probably not be able to send us back any valuable produce. It's not like we'll be growing tobacco there for a profit.

      So if you value permanemnt human space settlement in it's own right, the aim should be for it to exist for it's own sake. Best way to do this is to make it "home" for people. For this, you need it to be as self-sustaining as possible. Once the colony got big enough, it may be able to host greater scientifict research, and also work as a launch platform for deeper space exploration.

      I have no idea if this is more cost-efficient than putting the money into development of exotic launch technologies here on Earth tho'. It may be, but it may also be that those projects has a lower return on the investment than learning how to "seed" new colonies out there that can aid further exploration of space (and secure humanity).

    5. Re:Other uses - make it a colony, not a base! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The other end of the problem is to lower launch costs of course. I'm not really in the loop anymore but I think the current thinking is that things start getting interesting when launch costs come down to <$500/lb. That's a twenty fold decrease. A jump of that magnitude needs a technology revolution, not just tinkering with existing techs.

      Yep. Fossil fuels don't have the energy density to sustain a space economy. Lumber in the Old World was sufficient to cross the Atlantic, until we were settled in the New World and started sending boats both ways. How are we going to sustain a moon base when fuel is coming from the earth side only?

      We need a viable way to send fuel back from the moon, and that process will be speculative for the next 10-20 years. What are we looking for on the moon, He-3? Do we have a reactor that burns that yet?

    6. Re:Other uses - make it a colony, not a base! by mistahkurtz · · Score: 1

      I think the current thinking is that things start getting interesting when launch costs come down to <$500/lb. That's a twenty fold decrease. A jump of that magnitude needs a technology revolution

      have a look here. the ideas behind the technology aren't new, but the implementation may be. initial costs would certainly be higher than what we'd like, but throwing containers of dry goods and tools (which can weigh a lot) into space would likely be far cheaper than launching them inside a shuttle. then you're only left with worrying about how to get fragile humans (which only weigh a little) into space.

      overall, i have to believe this is worth doing. even if launch costs remain consistent. we certainly can't stay here. and we can't stop with the dinky ISS. that won't save the species. it might cost a lot, and some people will starve or freeze or blow up etc, but those are the growing pains of survival & expansion.

      whatever.

      --
      not only is time travel possible, it's irrelevant.
  35. Indians are going... by pickyouupatnine · · Score: 2, Informative

    Well the Indians are planning on making a moon trip... maybe everyone'll work together on the moon base.

    --
    _Vishal www.squad9.com
    1. Re:Indians are going... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you please repeat that? I'm having trouble hearing you over the crackly VoIP connection.

    2. Re:Indians are going... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you're saying is that when we land on the moon and find natives there we can call them "Indians"?

    3. Re:Indians are going... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indians... I thought history books say they were mostly terminated last time a new world is colonized?

  36. Possibly ... by vic-traill · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Besides helium-3 mining and lunar hotels, do you have any good ideas for a moon base startup?

    This is possibly the most small-minded query ever seen on a /. submission summary:

    [assume best Jeff Spicoli persona] Like, Mr. Hand, do you have any good ideas for a moon base startup? [giggles nervously]

    Opinions on the submission summary aside, the big question for me is: To what extent will Americans (I'm not) expect this venture to be self-funding? A research component (pursuit of pure knowledge stuff) in NASA's budget will, I expect, only get you part-way.

    If helium-3 is present to the extent indicated by the lunar soil samples brought back by Apollo 11 and subsequent missions, then the economics of a lunar mining operations might even work - if we can find something to do with a big swack of helium-3, other than filling kid's birthday balloons. Maybe there's someone out there who is an authority on this: to what extent does using helium-3 as fuel for fusion reduce the by-product/radioactive waste produced by nuclear reactors? Is helium-3 at reasonable cost a Big Win for the nuclear industry?

    The time is certainly ripe for getting serious about getting out of the fossil-fuel business (not from an economic perspective, where Exxon's $40 Billion USD profit last year looks Pretty Good, but from a How Long Can This Go On? perspective).

    I'm reading this the day after the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change issued their report, which says things don't look good, to say the least:

    http://www.usatoday.com/weather/climate/2007-02-02 -climatechange_x.htm?POE=NEWISVA

    So the economic appeal may be there.

    Six month rotations are mentioned. I'm not an out-doors guy, but I'll tell you that the prospect of spending 175+ straight days in-doors isn't too appealing to me. Maybe this is why Huxley envisaged Happy Drugs; this would be the ultimate test of our ability to medicate ourselves to contentment in the face of adversity in our environment. I'm wondering what the rotation cycles are for remote assignments on Earth, e.g. Antarctic and Arctic exploration stations? While functionally the Antarctic Winter and the Lunar environment have the same effect - no going outside except in serious gear, or you die - I think that there is a psychological oppression that goes along with being on the moon. Comments?

    I think that six month rotations would take quite a while to build up to.

    --
    [17] Leary, T., White, C., Wood, P. R., Bhabha, W. D., and Wirth, N. Lambda calculus considered harmful. In Proceedings
    1. Re:Possibly ... by Narishma · · Score: 2, Informative

      Doesn't the ISS also have six months rotations ?

      --
      Mada mada dane.
    2. Re:Possibly ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've obviously never experienced a North Dakota winter. Sure, being trapped indoors for 4 months gets on your nerves a little bit but it's certainly doable. In fact, as long as you nerd out and spend the indoors time programming, reading, and gaming you don't really notice the passage of 4 months. It's just cold one day, you play 5 or 10 games, and suddenly it's spring. I suspect the moon wouldn't be too different. Get them a Nintendo Wii and they'll waste their time there like they'd waste it back home.

    3. Re:Possibly ... by Chineseyes · · Score: 1

      Maybe this is why Huxley envisaged Happy Drugs; this would be the ultimate test of our ability to medicate ourselves to contentment in the face of adversity in our environment. I'm wondering what the rotation cycles are for remote assignments on Earth, e.g. Antarctic and Arctic exploration stations? While functionally the Antarctic Winter and the Lunar environment have the same effect - no going outside except in serious gear, or you die - I think that there is a psychological oppression that goes along with being on the moon. Comments?

      I'd imagine the -40 degree temperatures in Antarctica would be a pretty good method of curing any depression. Everytime someone starts feeling a bit depressed about how warm and relatively cozy it is inside shove them outside butt naked for a few seconds. The weather will remind them exactly why they should love the indoors so much. The added bonus being that everyone else gets a good laugh.

      --
      I think the invisible hand of the market has its middle finger extended

      --A wise old fart named SC0RN
    4. Re:Possibly ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Six month rotations are mentioned. I'm not an out-doors guy, but I'll tell you that the prospect of spending 175+ straight days in-doors isn't too appealing to me."

      Send grad students. Preferrably ones in computer science.
      You may not be accustomed to it, but they can spend years in basement labs.

  37. Samarium mining by MadTinfoilHatter · · Score: 3, Informative

    Besides helium-3 mining and lunar hotels, do you have any good ideas for a moon base startup? It has been suggested that the moon could be used to mine for elements that are rare here on Earth but common on the moon, such as samarium. Samarium is used in (among other things) extremely powerful magnets http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Samarium-Cobalt_magne t, which in turn can be used for maglev trains. Of course it's not certain that such an operation would be economically feasible, but the are people who are seriously looking into it - and if nothing else, from what I've understood it could at least be a decent side-business if we do go to the moon.
  38. Ideas? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    do you have any good ideas for a moon base startup?
    Yes: New country for FreeNation
  39. how about by waspleg · · Score: 1

    starting a country with freedom as its basis on the moon

    i would say that could be done here on earth but it hasn't been, and there is no unclaimed land left to move to.

    waspleg

    1. Re:how about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Free as in beer? Now let's call it Lunix. The constitution shall be named the GPL ;)

    2. Re:how about by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It would be cheaper to build a new island somewhere in international waters and buy a navy to protect it. This also has the huge advantage that being a fisherman is a lot easier than mining helium 3 and convincing people to pay for it. And it's a lot easier for similarly freedom-motivated individuals to get there.

  40. Datacenter by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Build A datacenter to host piratebay services, away from Mpaa, Riaa and their friends.

  41. Re:The Jewish Settlers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Careful! Once you have finished building your base some Jewish fundamentalists come along and claim that God gave them this peace of Land personally. If you resist they will call you terrorists and get the US military to blow up your base.

  42. Heinlein & Prisons by Etherwalk · · Score: 1

    Heinlein had Luna City set up as a penal colony, originally. However, given the massive growth in the number of laws we have and the fact that almost everyone breaks the law doing something... (talked on a cell phone in a car? Let the batteries run out in your smoke detector? Bumped into someone on the subway? Ooops--assault!) well, it might just be easier to send the innocent people to the moon. Also, can we send up a bovine creature capable of jumping?

  43. How about... by BobSutan · · Score: 1

    Don't piss off the neighbors. Their space guns are better than ours ;)

    --
    "On a scale from 1 to 10, people are stupid"
  44. Lets not get religion on the moon. by Tandoori+Haggis · · Score: 1, Troll

    IMHO organised religion should be prohibited on the moon. However, as we know all too well, various "world leaders" and terrorists, think that they hear their god talking to them and seem to enjoy misinterpreting their religious guide books. (Books and scripts which were written thousands of years ago, often in the same part of the world, funnily enough, translated, ammended, adapted and forked). No doubt they will insist on taking their gods to the moon.

    I've got nothing against people having faith or belief in something but I do have a problem with people trying to force those beliefs on to others. If organised religions start to become polular on the moon, will we see a repeat of the past few thousands of years on Earth?

    --
    My hyperlinks aren't worth the paper they're printed on.
    1. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by BobSutan · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Mod the parent up!

      --
      "On a scale from 1 to 10, people are stupid"
    2. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      [shrug] Let 'em try. Colonization provides many examples of the law of unintended consequences. E.g., the Massaschusetts colonies were founded by some of the most fanatical believers the world has ever seen. The Puritans were the Taliban of their day. Now? Massachusetts in general and Boston in particular are probably the least religious places in the US. You know, when the kids grow up, they get all kinds of funny ideas in their heads.

      Realistically, we're going to see all kinds of competing religions up there: Christians from the US and Europe, hard-line Communist believers (who are religious in all but name) from China, Hindus from India, assorted Jews and Muslims and Buddhists and Shintos and, so to speak, God knows what-all ... Let 'em try. Because absolutely none of the folks here on Earth who are going to try to export their beliefs can predict which way their spiritual children will go.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    3. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by Blighten · · Score: 1

      Why not start a new lunar religion? It seems like a natural method as most religions are geocentric anyway.

    4. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by Reality+Master+101 · · Score: 1

      Massachusetts in general and Boston in particular are probably the least religious places in the US.

      Yeah, Catholicism is particularly under-represented (/sarcasm)

      Sheesh.

      --
      Sometimes it's best to just let stupid people be stupid.
    5. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      Except that proves the parent poster's point, because the Puritans were vehemently anti-Catholic...

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    6. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1
      Yes! We can call them....

      moonies!

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    7. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by CptNerd · · Score: 1

      I'd like to see the litmus test you'd apply to prevent the "wrong" people from signing up. Would you also prevent media that contained or mentioned religious belief from being received by the base? If someone who wasn't an atheist managed to slip past your guards, would they be deported or spaced upon discovery of their "taint?" What about an atheist who uses sacreligious speech, such as G_ddamn, or if they said "bless you" when someone sneezed, would that constitute "forcing beliefs on others" and require their expulsion? Or would you have some place there for them to go so that they could be taught the error of their ways? Some place where they could be "re-educated" into the right way of thinking, and of not believing?

      --
      By the taping of my glasses, something geeky this way passes
    8. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Considering the number of religions that have critical holy days dependant upon phases of the Moon, it might certainly be a challenge to sustain those on the Moon. You'd have to keep calling Earth ("can you see me now?") to check. It gets worse as you get further out, of course.

      (If you're on the Lunar equator in the middle of the side facing Earth, then Earth is directly overhead. How do pray towards Mecca? Easter falls on the first Sunday after the first full Moon after the Spring Equinox -- although that can be calculated in advance. And so on...)

      --
      -- Alastair
    9. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by bogjobber · · Score: 1

      Ah, state-enforced atheism. That sounds like a pretty good idea. I mean, who needs freedom? People are just going to make the wrong choices anyway.

    10. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by Lord_Dweomer · · Score: 1
      Would it be so wrong to only allow atheists to go up?

      --
      Buy Steampunk Clothing Online!
    11. Re:Lets not get religion on the moon. by VTBassMatt · · Score: 1

      Massachusetts in general and Boston in particular are probably the least religious places in the US.

      Actually, that would be Washington. Sorry--I'm moving there in June so Washington-related trivia is at the forefront of my mind. =)

  45. TMA by iLogiK · · Score: 1

    Start searching thew Tycho crater for a magnetic anomaly...

  46. Space Tourism by Pas-2 · · Score: 1

    Actually space tourism is an excellent way to start "terraforming" even the moon. Of course it cannot hold an oxygen atmosphere so full terraforming is impossible. Tourist will happily pay to visit moon so that any enterprise is profitable to begin with. Tourist always leave something behind: urine and excrement that can be used to fertilize land in small greenhouses.

    Also it's a good idea to transfer raw materials to moon as containers of food, water, liquor or whatever. These containers then can be melted/molded into raw materials to build things... and keep in mind that tourist are required to pay for this cargo.

  47. More governmant propaganda! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They allready have a base on the moon, this means in a few years time it will be magicly completed. And be built on 60's tech!

  48. Tides? by pseudosero · · Score: 1

    The thing I always wonder when it comes to a moon colony is Will we do something that fucks with the moon's rotation/the earth's tides = ?

    Is anyone concerned about this? I suppose in the beginning we won't have much impact. Just like industrialization and global warming. (Joke; They gazed upon their coal darkened skies and took a deep breath of elation, seeing smog filled skies as a sign of their(our) progress.)

    --
    sometimes, nothing.
    1. Re:Tides? by pseudosero · · Score: 1

      (we're just going to LOVE our new shiny chrome plated moon; It's day all day!)

      --
      sometimes, nothing.
    2. Re:Tides? by LeepII · · Score: 1

      Only if we use the Moon as a reaction mass to go to other planets, then yea eventually we would change its mass enough. But thats in the thousand of years scale. Actually ANY energy production will eventually cause a problem, just a matter of time scale.

  49. Power of course by LeepII · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Obviously the export of the moon would be solar power converted to microwave and beamed to recievers orbiting earth. Wasn't it Heinlen who suggested that tunnels be dug and farms created heated by the raw solar energy from above? If h2o is anywhere near the the polar caps then ice mining?

  50. Twist Intellectual Property by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    The solution is to make any intellectual property created for this endeavor public domain when the effort fails. That way there will be plenty of encouragement to participate only if the companies think they will succeed. If they succeed then they profit off their IP monopolies. And if they fail then the public will have received something for their tax dollars and the companies may still have an edge over their competition -- just not a long-lived one.

    Finally, IP would have a use other than screwing non-lawyers.

  51. Alternate Purpose... by Rie+Beam · · Score: 1

    Maybe this is just a clever ploy to bring the War on Terrorism to the front?

  52. Dig, don't build! by starseeker · · Score: 4, Insightful

    To me the only sensible thing to do with a moon base is to dig it out of the lunar surface, not place buildings on that same surface. Consider!

    Builds require structural materials to maintain their integrity, which means mass to haul into space

    There is no protective atmosphere on the moon, so the structures are SOL if a rock happens to come wandering in from space, barring LOTS of mass for protection. (Yes it can happen - where do you think meteor showers come from?)

    Radiation on the moon's surface is also not cut down, so same problem as incoming high speed rocks. Materials durability concerns, people concerns, all sorts of fun.

    If we put the sucker underground, we get a nice layer of rock on top of the base, which will neatly avoid getting lots of support materials up there and will protect everyone. It would also provide thermal inertia against extreme temperature swings, reducing energy and insulation costs. Sure the view would suck, but I'll bet after a while the view on the moon would get old too. Have a viewing station above for observations/airlock/what have you, but build the bulk of it underground. The moon is relatively stable geologically and the far more active Earth has plenty of underground structures on it, so the real question is digging it out.

    So I would suggest looking at ways to hollow out large areas on the moon with minimal equipment. My first thought would be small, low mass automated diggers running off of solar power feeds working slowly over time, so we can learn about the environment as we dig into it. Easy to get up there, and over time they could do serious work if built reliable (think filling up a swimming pool one drop at a time, just in reverse.)

    It wouldn't have the neat "space base!" look you see on the covers of science fiction books, but I think it would be much more practical, safe, and useful.

    --
    "I object to doing things that computers can do." -- Olin Shivers, lispers.org
    1. Re:Dig, don't build! by deevnil · · Score: 1

      They might begin with a mining operation, excavating a pit for moon oil or whatever. With an initial small 'hole' you could trench large blocks out of the perimeter and blast them free in layers, using the resulting blocks to make walls on the surface of the final perimeter. Considering what Egyptians and Romans could do with rock at normal gravity I imagine we could manage a very impressive (probably unimaganitively square and utilitarian but...) dome that would contain an atmosphere as long as the blocks were sufficiently thick. An open pit, if deep enough, might collect heavier gasses on it's own, esp. if there were enough oxygen producing hydroponic space plants at the bottom. If you had horizontal partitons at the right levels and a large garden with the insulating interior of the moon and the lighting producing heat... as long as there were enough occupants, their waste CO2 would favor some particular depth while the O2 produced might favor an upper level and at the top everyone would sound like squeaky mice from the helium - like a big fractional distillery thing. Maybe.

    2. Re:Dig, don't build! by deevnil · · Score: 1

      Oh yeah, I guess there won't be moon oil.

  53. Vacuum is easier elsewhere by DoctorNathaniel · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Vacuum is cheap on the moon, but not very good. There are a fair number of trace gasses and dust (when disturbed) which makes it not very clean. We can fairly easily get vacuum in the lab that beats low Earth orbit. Yes, it's expensive; it costs hundreds or thousands of dollars... about a millionth of a moon shot.

    ---Nathaniel

    1. Re:Vacuum is easier elsewhere by jdray · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's expensive; it costs hundreds or thousands of dollars...

      Is that by the pound, or kilogram?

      --
      The Spoon
      Updated 6/28/2011
    2. Re:Vacuum is easier elsewhere by paganizer · · Score: 1

      Sounds like it wouldn't be a very good reason for going, then?
      But wait! if we are going anyway, might it not be sort of handy to have around? After looking around the web a little, I see that a lot of other people thought of it first; the best link to read up on stuff that would be better done on the moon than here is at http://www.permanent.com/i-index.htm

      --
      Why, yes, I AM a Pagan Libertarian.
  54. I know how we could finance it... by argStyopa · · Score: 2, Funny

    1. send men and women together to the moon
    2. set up webcams around the base
    3. ...
    4. PROFIT!

    --
    -Styopa
  55. How about a nuclear waste dump? by Alien+Conspiracy · · Score: 1

    It should be called moonbase alpha.

  56. 2010? Seriously? by turgid · · Score: 1

    The article says they plan to start building in in 2010. That's only 3 years away. They haven't got anything to put that kind of gear on the moon at present. How do they intend to have a vehicle ready by then?

    1. Re:2010? Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      NASA is not serious in any real way. Here is the bottom line: NASA administrators are infatuated with rocket building even though NASA personnel have not actually designed a rocket in decades. They are going to spend $10B on the ARES 1 vehicle which essentially replicates existing Atlas and Delta vehicles. They will argue till they are blue in the face that they HAVE to do this but it is a smokescreen. Their so-called trade studies were so skewed against alternatives to their favorite sons that they are laughable to any educated engineer. They were conducted and lead by people who have essentially NO direct experience with real world rocket design. About the best you can say is that some of the personnel wrote a book on the concept of rocket design. They have never built much that has actually FLOWN. Beware of lifetime-academics and self-styled "Docs" bearing "concepts".

      This ARES 1 will not fly till 2014. And that is probably optimistic. Superior lift capability is available NOW for 10% of the projected ARES 1 costs.

      They will spend another $10B on the ARES 5 which is the heavy lift vehicle. They don't have the money for this even though they have very effectively gutted a huge number of their most successful science programs. They talk in tones of regret about these cuts but as I said these men are infatuated - there is no reasoning with them. The loss of earth sensing systems when we are in the throes of a climate problem is a triviality to them.

      These two ARES rockets, which have a single purpose, will be so expensive to operate that the number of flights will be very small and yearly costs will make the Shuttle appear to be a bargain. They will starve even more science out of NASA. Worse, they will try to use the ARES 1 to compete directly with commercial businesses. They will spend even more money to get beyond-LEO capabilities because this will dilute their costs. Count on it. Just like Shuttle did they will deliberately undermine an immature and mission-starved launch industry in the US.

      This does not get you to the moon. You have to design a lunar lander and ascender and based on present architectures (which are totally obsolete and technically risky) you might be able to set down 4 crew for 7-10 days. This is not possible before 2020 and that is optimistic based on past program performance. There is no meaningful science that can be performed on the moon by that crew for that time that could not be done years earlier and probably 2 orders of magnitude cheaper with robotic probes. In fact the crew is an impediment.

      Right now NASA has no practical means to set down a large habitat, large power generator or large stores of consumables for any affordable cost. Their architecture simply cannot do it. It is a dead end. Even if the lifters had the capability they have set aside no money for the development of these items- none.

      The Democrats are right to pull the plug on NASA's horrid vision right now. It is being executed by egomaniacal, second-rate managers who have no track record of doing anything like they are proposing. They are newbies of the worst sort- newbies with control of a huge budget. The arguments that there will be jobs losses in Fl or TX are being used as a weapon to do yet another dumb project like Shuttle- and where did that get us after 30 years?

      There ARE many smart, capable people at NASA who can see all these problems but they have been systematically silenced. Griffin is infamous for dismissing staff that dare to tread on his beloved visions. There are many experienced design teams in industry who could get the rockets, landers and habs they need to do REAL exploration built within 5 years. Costs would be a fraction of those proposed by NASA and the science budgets could be restored. They are hamstrung (not voicing their objections or submitting advice) since this would anger the vicious and unethical NASA leaders who control the purse strings on other programs.

      Many of us who have worked

    2. Re:2010? Seriously? by turgid · · Score: 1

      NASA is not serious in any real way.

      Yes! I thought so. You go on to talk about ARES, and confirm what my gut feeling was.

      Maybe the era of commercial space exploitation (other than communication satellites) is actually dawning. Hopefully some international competition will stir things up too. The future of the human race is too valuable to be left in the hands of small-minded bureaucrats :-)

    3. Re:2010? Seriously? by Prof.Phreak · · Score: 1

      How do they intend to have a vehicle ready by then?

      Magic. Kind of like the solution to the deficit.

      --

      "If anything can go wrong, it will." - Murphy

  57. Off-Site Backup by WryTerra · · Score: 1

    I'm amazed I'm the first to say 'The Ultimate in Off-Site Backup'. Just think about it. A backup that can actually survive a world-ending scenario. Nuclear war on Earth? Foreign body impact on a globally catastrophic scale? Sure your business infrastructure, employees and market are wiped out in one fell swoop... but with us, your backups survive!

  58. Some ideas by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Ok none of this is new but...

    vacuum industry - there are lots of cool potential manufacturing technologies (and lots of current ones) that require a good vacuum.

    Low-G research - kind of like the vacuum industry

    Microgravity research - Create a Zero-G environment directly on the moon by taking advantage of the vaccum and low G environment; basically build a linear accelerator mass driver on the equator at the highest elevation. Use it to accelerate a lab to moon oribtal speed at that altitude, let the lab whip around the equator skimming the mountain tops (and passing through the now dormant accelerator every "orbit" - you've basically created a geosynchronous (lunarsynchronous?) labratory. When it's time to deorbit, just capture the velocity back when the lab goes through the accelerator and you'll get back a good portion of the acceleration energy.

    Build it right and the scientists can enter and exit the lab in their shirtsleeves, too. About a million times better than doing research on the vomit comit and probably a couple orders of magnitude better than trying to do it on the ISS (if only from a perspective of the amount of equipment / space to store that equipment available on the moon vs. the ISS - especially if vacuum industry on the moon is available by then)

    And finally, my favorite... liquid metal mirror observatory. Thanks to the low G, absence of geologic processes, and vacuum, you could build a great reflector. And because the primary mass component is liquid, it bulks very little (carry it up in a tank)

    I'm not sure if Mercury will sublimate in vacuum, but it's worth a try right?

  59. Offsite storage! by Green+Dragon · · Score: 2, Interesting
    From the original article (from NASA, not msnbc.com) "The moon could also provide some creative commercial opportunities: lunar power from solar cells, protected data archives, mining of lunar metals, and research under conditions of low gravity and high vacuum, to name a few."

    So, if your data is REALLY vital, you can store your backups in the ULTIMATE offsite data center!

  60. Things you'll need by failedlogic · · Score: 2, Funny

    1. A television station. Local community news. Possibly a shopping channel. Tease on shopping channel that a ticket back to Earth is comming up as an item for sale but never offer it!
    2. Magnifiying glasses and mirrors. I've had fun reflecting sun beams in people's eyes. I'm sure the moon people will having doing it to us Earthlings. Only we'll never know who did it.
    3. A limitless supply of drugs and other entertainment. If you're never coming back, then you might as well have a hell of a time!

  61. Of course by Masami+Eiri · · Score: 1

    As a secret staging ground for the resistance once the Decepticons take over.

  62. Von Braun's body lies a moulderin' in the ground by dbIII · · Score: 3, Informative

    You don't get to space by making budget cuts. With the current situation there is a US rocket company with their most highly advanced rocket motors as surplus motors from the failed N-1 rocket from Russia back from the early 1960's - that's the closest thing available to be able to put together anything as powerful as Von Braun's Saturn V.

  63. I'll call it... by Loconut1389 · · Score: 2, Funny

    The Alan Parson's Project.

    1. Re:I'll call it... by tuxicle · · Score: 1

      I would prefere Moon Base Zappa :)

  64. Retirement... by mi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    If they can't solve the age-related muscle- and bone-deterioration problems by the time I get frail, I want to be able to retire on the Moon. Yes, I know, getting there once will be difficult, but I hope, I'll be able to make it.

    And then — many more years of free movement in a comfortable nursing home. With beautiful views, miles of walkways, high-speed Internet (even if some latency remains talking to Earthlings), and monthly visits from family...

    --
    In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  65. Moon Pirates by LupeSpywalper · · Score: 2, Informative

    I'm sure The Pirate Bay would like to relocate in case the Sealand thing doesn't work out. After all the Moon has the same legal status as international waters.

  66. Don't see why.. by AllanVanHulst · · Score: 1

    I really don't see why we should build this moon base at all.

    1) The moon isn't in any significant way closer to anything interesting (e.g. Mars).
    2) The idea of using this moon base as a kind of stepping-stone on our way to other planets is very stupid at least . For example, we can't assemble rockets at the moon base, so these rockets should be brought there first (very complex, landing etc.) So why don't fly them to other planets directly?

    etc.

    1. Re:Don't see why.. by RoboRay · · Score: 1

      I can't help but roll my eyes when people suggest using the moon as a refueling stop on the way to Mars.

      It actually requires a LOT more delta-V (or more simply, fuel) to launch from Earth, land on Luna, take off from Luna and land on Mars than it takes to just launch from Earth and land directly on Mars (15km/sec total versus 6km/sec). In fact, it requires dramatically less fuel to fly directly between the planets if we take advantage of aero-braking rather than an engine burn for orbital insertion at each end, with is obviously not possible on our moon. It would be like flying from Washington D.C. to Boston with a layover in Atlanta. (And yes, I'm sure Delta does do this, but that doesn't mean it makes a lot of sense from a fuel consumption standpoint.)

  67. That's no moon..... by slightcrazed · · Score: 0

    Awww COME ON! Someone had to say it.

  68. Geriatrics by Cimon+Avaro · · Score: 1

    The way to get over the six month limit (due to bone degradation and muscle atrophy), is to send people who have that happen naturally anyway, retirees that is. The moon may well end up with very similar demographics to Florida back here on Earth. A Sunset Resort which will let the elderly feel an extra spring in their step, and allow them to remain physically active for years, or even decades longer than here on earth.

    If a good part of these are one-way tripper elderly (experienced that is) scientists, those youthful visitors who go on those 6 month rotation gigs may well go there partly for personal tutorship from these grayhaired eminent research scientists.

    Less seriously, I would predict that the location on a crater _rim_ on the _moon_, will swiftly lead towards the colloquial nicknames of most places and facilities acquiring allusions to the human posterior, in unending variations, no matter what the designated official nomenclature for same will be. Moon or earth, human nature is much the same, puerile humour will find a way.

  69. Space Station by matchewg · · Score: 0

    That's no moon.. That's a space station!

  70. the moon plan by dbuzzi · · Score: 2, Interesting

    How could slashdot miss the big plot in this one.... it's the cheese there going after. Boeing will fly it back to Earth, while Caterpillar scrapes off the new land for some real mooncheese.

  71. This is entirely off-topic, but... by nwbvt · · Score: 1

    So you are against people pushing their faith on others, and your proposed policy is to force visitors to the moon to become atheists while they are there? Isn't that just a tad bit hypocritical? Or is it only bad to force one person's faith on another person if their faith is different from yours? Because I know lots of religious people who would agree with you on that.

    --
    Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  72. Penal Colony by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I thought the idea was to start a penal colony on the moon? Then they can develop into a libertarian society portal to the rest of the solar system...

  73. .mn anyone? by nyzapatista · · Score: 1

    Clearly, this calls for the .mn top-level domain. It already belongs to Mongolia, but that's not a problem! Caterpillar, Norcat, and Boeing can do what they're best at - blowing things up! Once Mongolia is gone, the .mn extension will be up for grabs.

    1. Re:.mn anyone? by RoboRay · · Score: 1

      Well, just to rain on your parade, .lu would be more appropriate.

  74. HOW to Get to Moonbase? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What is the best way to get to the moonbase? I've heard that having an orbiting space station (per Werner von Braun) is a better approach than direct travel (per Apollo and Space Shuttle) but don't know what the reasoning was. Anyone know the pros and cons of the different approaches?

  75. Two insurmountable problems.. by tompaulco · · Score: 1

    For one, the moon gets pounded with, depending on sources, 70 to 150 measurable (from Earth), meteorite impacts. This is not bad considering the area of the moon, but much worse than, say Earth, which at least has an appreciable atmosphere to break down large rocks to dust before impact. I see no mention in the article of how they are going to mitigate this risk in a moon base.
    Secondly, we have no vehicle capable of reaching the moon. We have lost the technology to build a rocket such as the Saturn V, we do not have the blueprints or the parts available to build such a rocket, safety regulations would not allow us to build it if we DID have the parts, and our short-sighted investors in the United States will not stand for research into building such a rocket, unless it could be made profitable within 90 days, which is impossible.
    This is just somebody's wet dream. It won't happen until our society developes the ability to think past the next 3 months.

    --
    If you are not allowed to question your government then the government has answered your question.
  76. When did we become the B.S. nation? by smchris · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I have to agree that it is a corporate welfare fantasy.

    Look at one of my favorite examples: the Chunnel vs. the Big Dig. The Chunnel is 31 miles long, 24 miles under the English Channel. The Big Dig is about 6 miles long, 2.5 miles under Boston Harbor. Wikipedia says the Chunnel cost about 10 billion pounds and the Big Dig has cost about $15 billion "so far". Not much difference between the two. The Chunnel has had a non-fatal fire. The Big Dig leaks like a sieve, the books were cooked to hide the substandard materials used to construct it and it has had a fatal ceiling collapse. Makes you proud to be an American taxpayer, doens't it?

    But a person could take any number of examples of bridges to nowhere, Big Pharma and the like that are draining a few billion here and a few billion there of citizen taxpayer dollars until you are talking real money. What I have to wonder isn't how long people will put up with it but how long people _can_ put up with it. Is the typical American so rich he really can be bled indefinitely with little to show for it? I'm guessing not and I think that is an important difference between now and the 60s. You can point out that Apollo had to start from scratch, corporations were probably making a good profit on the deal then too and that the Vietnam war was going on. But the U.S. was in an historic boom, people with well-paying jobs actually made things here and the average household wasn't carrying $7000 in credit card debt. It isn't enough to rebuild the Saturn V or relearn the Apollo program knowledge now residing in nursing homes. We need to get back the best parts of the America that created the Apollo program.

    What scares me most I think is the fallout when it becomes undeniably clear to the world and ourselves that we've metastasized from a pragmatic "can-do" nation of the Right Stuff to some schizoid out-of-touch B.S. nation.

    1. Re:When did we become the B.S. nation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lol. That's a well-written post.

      Two differences between the Chunnel and the Big Dig:

      1. The Chunnel goes straight underwater, the Big Dig is a meandering path under a city
      2. The Chunnel is for rail, and the Big Dig is for cars.

      I'm not saying the Big Dig isn't an example of corporate welfare - lol - but if you've read The Power Broker, about Robert Moses' New York road network, the point of the book is that road networks can scale to infinite complexity with infinite cost. You can have a quadruple-decker highway going through your grandma's living room if you like, and the Big Dig is exactly that - the nightmare scenario painted in this book written 32 years ago.

      In other words, I think The Power Broker predicted that the Chunnel would be cheaper, because rail links are a practical solution to the transportation problem. Road networks (and space exploration) are expensive and impractical to begin with, and that should give you an idea why these projects are the usual targets for corporate welfare.

    2. Re:When did we become the B.S. nation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look at one of my favorite examples: the Chunnel vs. the Big Dig. ... Wikipedia says the Chunnel cost about 10 billion pounds and the Big Dig has cost about $15 billion "so far".

      The Chunnel runs under an ocean, the Big Dig has skyscrapers, the harbor, a subway line, a major urban center, and 2 centuries of fill (not rock) above it. Rather different engineering requirements, I should think...

      -JS

    3. Re:When did we become the B.S. nation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since the Big Dig and the Chunnel are completely different beasts I doubt you'll recognize that taking three guys to the moon for a couple of days is much different from permanent structures on the same rock.

      Do us a favor: Instead of trying to put a political spin on things why don't you just keep your mouth shut and let the engineers do their job. They already have enough dimwits who can hardly put together their kids bikes trying to tell them how to put together cutting edge technology. You simply aren't in the know and you've proven it to anyone who just doesn't snap to judgement.

  77. Forgetting something? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The moon motels! Keep the moon hookers affordable.

  78. Starbucks... by quibbler · · Score: 1

    Does our favorite Seattle coffee company know about the lunar base and that these 6-month shifts will be more that 4 blocks from 'the mermaid'? Get them a memo, stat!

  79. Somebody played... by deesine · · Score: 1
    a little too much Ladder.

    Ahh, the good'ole gaming days on a Kaypro...

    --
    damaged by dogma
    1. Re:Somebody played... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God I loved that fucking game. Mostly because it was the only one in the house, but hey.

      Anyway, if you didn't know allow me to point out that you can now play it free on modern computers:

      http://ostermiller.org/ladder/

  80. TheBudgetGraph.com by Gary+W.+Longsine · · Score: 4, Informative

    Perhaps you meant: Death and Taxes: A Visual Guide to Where Your Federal Tax Dollars Go rather than the domain squatting site budgetgraph.com.

    --
    If you mod me down, I shall become more powerful than you could possibly imagine.
    1. Re:TheBudgetGraph.com by killjoe · · Score: 1

      Yea sorry. Should have provided the link myself. Too lazy I guess.

      --
      evil is as evil does
  81. American Settlers by douglips · · Score: 1

    Ah yes, American settlers. How can we sell this?

    Live in the New World with no established cities. Never come to Europe again. Ridiculously expensive to have family and friends visit. Possible long term health consequences, possible heath effect for children, if children are even a possiblity.

    Yeah. Everyone I know would like to settle there.

    The point is not that everyone would like to settle there, but that some would. Do you think that the first settlers in the new world were viewed as visionaries, or as insane weirdos who thought it would be fun to try to start a colony from scratch in the middle of freaking nowhere?

    1. Re:American Settlers by DaveV1.0 · · Score: 1

      Your statement breaks down in the second sentence in the second paragraph.

      People often returned to Europe. Some had family and friends visit and returned to visit them. There was regular trade between the colonies and Europe. There was nothing to prevent children. Nothing to make bones brittle, and hearts weak so one could not return to one's homeland.

      When coming to the colonies, people often brought most of what they owned. Going to the moon, people would have to leave pretty much everything behind.

      Your statment is false.

      --
      There is no "-1 offended" or "-1 you don't agree with me" mod options for a reason.
    2. Re:American Settlers by douglips · · Score: 1

      There was not "regular trade between the colonies and Europe" before the colonies existed, or when they were first started. And, as for "bringing everything they owned", well, how much could a 17th century pilgrim fit on the Mayflower? How rich were these people?

      Note that fully half of the Mayflower passengers/crew died in the first winter. In Jamestown, 80% of the settlers died in the winter of 1609/1610. Entire colonies disappeared with no trace. That sort of thing.

      My point is that people are willing to endure all nature of hardships to establish something of value to themselves and humankind.

  82. How About..... by IHC+Navistar · · Score: 1

    A place that will actually serve a decent Pan Galactic Gargle Blaster?

    --
    Knowing Google's lust for data collection, the Soviet Union is still alive and well inside the psyche of Sergey Brin....
  83. Someone should start a pool by rubmytummy · · Score: 1

    on how long until the first low-grav brothel gets set up.

  84. It's called 'speculation' by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you have a buttload of the stuff already available the moment it's needed, you are rich.

  85. Does it come with a giant "Laser beam?" by ClarkMills · · Score: 1

    > Does it come with a giant "Laser beam?"

    Nope, the sharks need water/oxygen.

  86. The answer... by camperdave · · Score: 1
    Just off the top of my head:
    • Building a permanent lunar base is going to require the efforts of tens of thousands of people all over the country. New jobs, new industry, stimulated economy.
    • New manufacturing possibilities. We've always been stuck with a huge gravitational field. Perhaps in a reduced gravity, we could manufacture purer drugs, or faster microchips, or bake soufflés that won't fall with a loud noise.
    • The lack of water and atmosphere on the moon could have lead to the creation minerals and ores that do not exist on Earth.
    So... Who says it's going to be wasted?
    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    1. Re:The answer... by unity100 · · Score: 1

      we can accomplish any of what you say except reduced gravity manufacturing by investing more in any field.

    2. Re:The answer... by camperdave · · Score: 1

      So, If we can do it by investing in any field, why not space?

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    3. Re:The answer... by unity100 · · Score: 1

      returns are lower, in distant future and does not immediately benefit us with the products.

  87. Moonbase funding by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You could put a radioactive garbage dump on the other side.

  88. Boxing? no. by Dion · · Score: 2, Informative

    Mass doesn't change, so the opponent will have his normal amount of inertia.

    --
    -- To dream a dream is grand, but to live it is divine. -- Leto ][
    1. Re:Boxing? no. by gbulmash · · Score: 1

      Just observe the astronauts jumping around on the moon, despite the added weight of their space suits. The lowered gravity has an observable effect of magnifying lifting strength.

      I am not a physicist, but AFAICT, if you hit someone with a solid uppercut in 1/6 gee, you could lift them off their feet.

      And hilarity ensues...

      - Greg

  89. On the whole subject by davidanders · · Score: 1

    Disclaimer - Sci-Fi freak, Science Geek Dinosaurs around for 65 million years, killed by whatever. Humans around 1.3 million years? Maybe can commit suicide? As a species, we are young, very young. Hunter-gatherers, been doing that a relatively long time. 98% of our existance? Agriculturalists, maybe in kindergarten? Still making obvious screwups. Industrialists, still babies. Shitting in our own corner of the pen. Pigs are smarter. Scientists, still toddlers. Have community members that have no clue about science. Reason for sailing to the far horizon? High value goods, spices, slaves and gold. Resources found? How much is the Western Hemisphere worth? Whoda thunk? Industrialized nations - amount of time spent outdoors in NATURE? What percentage of us poor humans want industrialization like in the movies, so WE can live indoors most of the time? Raw resource sites (mining, timber, energy, chemicals) are dirty, dusty, and dangerous. We take money to work there so our families can live clean and happy indoors. Construction sites are dirty, dusty, and dangerous. We take money to work there so our families can live clean and happy indoors. Our homes are safe, warm, clean, with good views. And the possiblity of experiencing Nature or near-nature at our whim. We may be screwing up our area, because we are babies and don't know how to best do this thing we call civilization. It would be difficult to screw up the moon. Or an asteroid. Make the ultra-strong building blocks on the moon, mass-drive it to orbit, assemble big spinning buildings that are shaped like cans. Waddagot? Clean homes with gravity and zero-gravity, free power (very strong sunlight), vacuum and atmosphere. Where's the downside?

    --
    The Computer Guy, Seattle
  90. IANASW, but... by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

    Some random ideas:

    - Some residents get into some trouble, e.g. their rover breaks down and they have to find their way back/sit out a lunar night. Make it something typically lunar.
    - Some significant discovery is made, e.g. a tunnel system leading far into the moon's interior. Possibly by people trying to survive a lunar night after their rover broke down. More extreme: in one of the tunnels, they find a skeleton. Where did it came from?
    - On earth, political changes/(nuclear) war/a pandemia causes the budget for the moon base to be scrapped. You're on your own! How will that douchebag of a leader respond? Will he be able to handle the stress? I think not!

    One more thing: why is the base covered with 3m of regolith? Is that a number you researched? I ask because I recently read an article that radiation on mars would kill all live up to 7m below the surface. I guess the moon has more radiation, being closer to the sun and having no athmosphere at all (well, not anything significant anyway). But since I can't find the article anymore, I might be wrong.

    PS: If your story gets nominated for "worst novel ever", don't blame me. :-)

    --
    "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    1. Re:IANASW, but... by PeterBrett · · Score: 1

      One more thing: why is the base covered with 3m of regolith? Is that a number you researched? I ask because I recently read an article that radiation on mars would kill all live up to 7m below the surface. I guess the moon has more radiation, being closer to the sun and having no athmosphere at all (well, not anything significant anyway). But since I can't find the article anymore, I might be wrong.

      Gaah, I seem to have to post a link to this paper on every article about the moon: G. De Angelis, J.W.Wilson, M.S.Clowdsley, J.E.Nealy, D.Humes and J.M.Clem, 'Lunar Lava Tube Radiation Safety Analysis'.

      "After 6 m of depth no effects of radiation due to or induced by GCRs [Galactic Cosmic Rays] in both quiet and disturbed scenarios are observable in the simulation, and after far less than 1 m no effects of radiation due to or induced by SPE [Solar Particle Event] particles are observable. ... with roof thickness of the order of 1-2 m, the doses are well below the montly, annual and career limits given by NCRP 132."

      Hope that answers your question.

    2. Re:IANASW, but... by jdray · · Score: 1

      Hey, thanks. I hesitate to use the "political changes on Earth" bit too much, as it's been (in my opinion) overused. OTOH, it's probably okay to throw in a budget crisis or something.

      I like the tunnel thing. I'm currently working an angle where "someone high up" is asking for mysterious things and not saying why. Yeah, that's an old saw as well, but it's at least something to get the story going.

      Watch this space (har har).

      --
      The Spoon
      Updated 6/28/2011
    3. Re:IANASW, but... by Mr2cents · · Score: 1

      Thanks.

      I'll just add "shovel" to my packing list :-).

      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    4. Re:IANASW, but... by Mr2cents · · Score: 1
      There are plenty of empty lava tunnels on the moon. While searching on the net I found these interesting links:



      The pictures in the last link are really amazing.
      --
      "It's too bad that stupidity isn't painful." - Anton LaVey
    5. Re:IANASW, but... by jdray · · Score: 1

      I've never been to Ape Cave, but I've been to Lava River Cave (see link at the bottom of the Ape Cave page), and that's pretty cool. At the end, you have to get down on your hands and knees to crawl through what looks for all the world like a rabbit hole from Alice in Wonderland. You go about six feet or so and it opens out onto a small antechamber, and you can't go any further. But the trip down there is fascinating. There are all sorts of neat features along the way.

      I hadn't really thought about lava tubes on the moon. Interesting concept.

      --
      The Spoon
      Updated 6/28/2011
  91. That's not a moon, it's a space station... by Ann+Coulter · · Score: 1

    ... is what one can say when looking at our moon-base with a decent telescope.

  92. OS systems crash and you want a moon base by windows95 · · Score: 1

    C'mon - poverty, disease, lack of this that and the other. So we spend g'zillions on a moon base - for what.? I see no waterfalls, no forestes, no life - why would you move from luxury to a desert with no oxygen..? The whole man kind endeavour thing is good, however, lets fix the probs here before taking on the universe right..? Why, a few billion $ could change alot round here. Yet I would love to see the earth from the moon - one millenia. So lets get the computer OS stable - space flight also uses hard drives

  93. Who should build it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Artemis Project - been around since 1994. By far the most comprehensive plan I've seen.

    Moon Society - been around since 2000. They've already tested one habitat.

    LiTeRaTi - been around since 1996. Private company in Sweden.

  94. We could do it in 4 years. by Uranium+Hexafluoride · · Score: 1

    If an incumbent president shafted a bill through congress, to spend 1 trillion dollars over a 4 year period, we could do it. We went to the moon in a one shot in the 60s, and we mobilized the whole country to take to the Nazis. I think that by mobilizing the country again, and paying through the nose, we could have a 500 person multi-role moon base operational within 4 years.

    --
    - "Computer, calculate pi to the last digit" -Spock, Wolf in the Fold
  95. Still wondering... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How could anyone take such a proposal seriously while the ISS remains unfinished? And how many tens of billions has it cost? Send machines, not people to the Moon. It's far cheaper and the science yield (if that's the real objective) is likely to be far greater.

  96. Ideas? Plenty by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Send robots up there first to build the base, then send the crew once the base is (mostly) done. Round-trip signal time between the Earth and the Moon is 3 seconds, so the robots could be remote-controlled instead of autonomous. Yes, this is new tech -- that's the whole point of NASA.

    The base doesn't have to be at the south pole. Use solar power to electrolyze water into hydrogen, then run the hydrogen through fuel cells to power the base during the 336-hour lunar night. Send up a few RTGs for emergency power.

    I can't imagine putting giant hydrogen (and oxygen, air, and water) storage tanks in the payload section of a moon-bound rocket, so maybe we need inflatable tanks. Either that, or send plastic and graphite fiber and a tank-making machine, and make the tanks in-situ.

    I think smelting metals from the lunar soil to make the habitat itself is asking too much. Better to send construction materials from Earth, at first. Once the astronauts are up there, they can prospect for useful ores, smelt them for oxygen, silicon, and metals, and use that material to expand the base, make equipment, etc.

    Inflatable hydrogen tanks are one thing, but inflatable habitats make me uneasy (especially given how abrasive the lunar soil is). Maybe build a more conventional structure out of metal. You need 5 tons/m2 of material (probably lunar soil) heaped on top of the habitat to block radiation. Rather than putting it right on top of the habitat, maybe put it on a "bridge" that goes over the habitat (like an artificial cave). This leaves the exterior of the habitat exposed for inspection, repair, and expansion.

  97. What is a moonbase good for? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

    Why, launch tubes for nuclear-tipped missiles, of course. What else would a moonbase be good for?

    --
    The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  98. How do we get there? Walk? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The permanently staffed structure could begin construction sometime in 2010"

    That gives us three years to come up with something that can throw the huge payloads required. Not bloody likely. We won't have a transportation system in 2010 that could land a single man on the moon, much less be ready to begin construction.

  99. Take the high ground by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

    A home for Adam Selene.

    --
    Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
  100. Re:Von Braun's body lies a moulderin' in the groun by cheesybagel · · Score: 2, Informative

    Uh... no. The most powerful booster rocket engine being manufactured in the ex-USSR right now AFAIK is the RD-170 used in the Zenith and Sea Launch vehicles. Which were designed for Energia, which is more recent than the Shuttle. Those modified N-1 engines you were talking about, the NK-33, are a toy compared to them.

  101. Sounds good to me by freeweed · · Score: 1

    Low gravity, family can't visit, kids out of the question...

    It's all a plus to me. Sign me up!

    --
    Endless arguments over trivial contradictions in books written by ignorant savages to explain thunder in the dark.
  102. Re:Von Braun's body lies a moulderin' in the groun by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Exactly - but I am talking about the USA here since it is an article about NASA. Aerojet General and Kisler Aerospace are using the N-1 engines, which I suppose is fair enough since there are no F-1 engines from the Saturn V available. You can't get to Mars with budget cuts and no launch vehicle with enough power to do it - but perhaps with an international effort the new Russian technology could be used.

  103. Flying. by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

    I would imagine one of the most fun things to do it 1/6 gee would be to fly, or at least to glide long distances. Get a good running start, open your coat like a flying squirrel and glide for half a city block. Imagine the possibilities -- now flashers could flash an entire lunar block at one time, by gliding with a trenchcoat. CowboyNeal would probably not fly all that far, much to everyone's relief.

    Mal-2

    --
    How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    1. Re:Flying. by mi · · Score: 1

      or at least to glide long distances. Get a good running start, open your coat like a flying squirrel and glide for half a city block.

      You need atmosphere for gliding — not necessarily breathable, but dense enough to support your coat.

      You can fly without atmosphere, though — a jet-pack would, actually, be practical on the Moon.

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
    2. Re:Flying. by Mal-2 · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't your habitat have plenty of air? I didn't mean go outside and fly -- I meant fly right there in the base (thus the reference to "half a city block", which has no real meaning on the naked lunar surface).

      If the enclosure is even the size of a football stadium, flight is entirely reasonable at low speeds, and it wouldn't take a lot of speed to stay airborne. Add some trips over the updraft from a recirculating fan, and you could glide all day.

      Mal-2

      --
      How is the Riemann zeta function like Trump rallies? Both have an endless number of trivial zeros.
    3. Re:Flying. by mi · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't your habitat have plenty of air?

      I doubt, we'll have the SciFi-like all-encompassing roof for another 100 years. I think, the base will consist of a few buildings connected by tunnels. You could fly from one level to another — in fact, that's what people would do, for there will be no elevators, but no free flight over "city blocks" any time soon.

      The base will, simply, be too small. I bring up (once again) the example of Antarctica. The place is a lot more habitable than Moon, but all it has are some small science bases (America's McMurdo being the largest). All attempts to establish permanent settlements on the continent have so far failed, however — people just don't want to live (as in "raise children") there.

      Maybe if a strong country like US gets to it, it will, eventually, succeed in bribing people to live there (as it currently does with Alaskans)... But they would need to spend a lot of time in the gym, or else coming to Earth would crush them (Asimov warned about this)...

      --
      In Soviet Washington the swamp drains you.
  104. Put Steve Jobs in charge of the iRaq War... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It will cost twice as much, but the conflict with run smoother and the whole experience will feel Snappier!

    iRaq
    iRan
    iPhone

    How long until iWantPeaceInTheMiddleEast ?!!?

  105. Address all complaints to the Monsanto Corporation by Cappy+Red · · Score: 1

    Why does a Moon rock taste better than an Earth rock?

    Because it's a little... meteor!

    "but there ain't no whales so we tell tall tales and sing this whaling tune..." Damn, that gets in your head...

    --
    This is my sig. It's prescription, I swear. I need it for reading things... on the other side of things
  106. Oblig. Quoting A.C. Clarke by fritsd · · Score: 1

    Hey, it's supposed to be the *meek* who shall inherit the earth! You don't sound very meek to me.

    --
    To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  107. Lesson in humility? by fritsd · · Score: 1

    I don't remember where I heard this argument, but I think it's a good one:
    If building a self-sustained small ecology on a harsh and empty environment (such as the moon) is so very difficult and expensive, maybe that teaches the lesson that we really shouldn't turn our 1 inhabitable planet into a harsh and empty environment.
    Go on, prove that a moon base is viable anyway, I dare you :-)
    Either way, humanity benefits.

    --
    To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  108. You forgot the best part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They can take a small fraction of the money they get and pump it right back into Republican campaign coffers. Republicans can then fire any nosey AG's that decide to investigate corruption. Oh and of course, the administration can use government money overseas on creating fake news stories that then trickle back to the US. The circle of political life will be complete.

  109. blast from the past... by SkyLeach · · Score: 1

    Any chance of rockfishing?

    (for those of you who haven't been around long enough): http://www.atomfilms.com/film/rockfish.jsp

    --
    My $0.02 will always be worth more than your â0.02, so :-p
  110. Re:Make it underground - no choice by cbacba · · Score: 1

    There really isn't a choice - it's going to be under 'ground'. The choice will be whether the ground is raised over the top of the dwelling - like an adobe hut or whether the hole in the ground used to get the material out will also be used.

    There's about 15 pounds of atmosphere over our heads in every square inch column to space. There's also a magnetic field that has some effect. That much material is not going to be transported from earth - especially considering there's some already there. Besides, transporting h2o to the moon will be a horrendous expense since it seems unlikely any will be found there.

    As for the which approach will be used, I'm betting on both. Don't expect the glass dome stuff though - except for the occaisional very short term scenic viewing. The rest of the 'above ground' is going to more closely ressemble a pueblo than anything else and much of the base will be inside the caves/mines below the ground rather than 'outside'. At least there, one doesn't have to worry about rain or strong winds damaging the structure - only the various forms of radiation that can even be almost as deadly as losing a space suit's pressure.

    For the fairly longterm future, this place is going to be far duller and far more inhospitable than an Arctic research base - and far more dangerous too. Club Clavius competing with Club Med is going to be a long time coming.

    Just consider that to date, no one has estabilished a permanent human habitat at the bottom of any of our oceans. The little experiments done to date have been only a few feet under the water's surface and were for very short periods of time. Imagine one 10,000 ft down - potentially only 3 or 4 miles away from civilization and were that distance flat & horizontal on the earth's surface it could be walked in an hour by almost anyone not bedridden. That far down is well below modern military submarine depth but well within the capabilities of deep submersibles. Note that while we talk of colonizing the moon and mars and asteroids - we've not colonized the ocean floor - not even on the shallow shelfs. There is essentially no ocean farming or ranching (nevermind the catfish farm ponds on the back 40 - they're virtually insignificant unless you love fried catfish).

    Colonizing the moon will likely have some benefits and will probably be of strategic importance and will probably happen long before ocean colonizing ever begins. There is a wealth of man's accounts at colonizing and there are many factors - usually the worst ones - which will be applicable - far more so than some frustrated scifi writer's wet dreams put down on paper. Ultimately, economics must enter the fray and the effort must be considered to be 'worth it' for it ever to continue or expand. Otherwise it just becomes a temporary outpost in a barren hostile land.

  111. most obvious business idea by rozz · · Score: 1
    moon reality show

    P.S. may have been posted already, no time to read all

    --
    "There is nothing more frightful than ignorance in action." Johann Wolfgang von Goethe
  112. Anything in the name of Planetary Security by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

    But in today's world of politics and jockeying for money, this will never see the light of day. Projects over 4 years are guaranteed to get the boot at some point down the road for either political reasons or just flat out budget issues.

    Don't worry it's a planetary security issue.

    --
    My God, it's Full of Source!
    OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
  113. Condos and living space by marleyboy · · Score: 1

    Condos come to mind. Places to live for those who want to keep their families going for another hundred years. I'm not convinced anymore I can do this here on earth.

    --
    Neutiquam erro
  114. you're not being rational by oohshiny · · Score: 1

    If NASA did all of what it has done while being nothing more than a tool for corporations to steal government money

    I'm not criticizing NASA, I'm criticizing politicians trying to redirect most of NASA's activities towards manned exploration. I'm saying that if NASA has to scale back its unmanned efforts (which are the only ones that are scientifically valuable) further, then I'd much rather see NASA shut down altogether, instead of becoming an excuse for pork spending on manned exploration. The space station and shuttle program have already been an enormous waste of money.

    And best of all, think about the scientific opportunities space bases would allow us.

    Science funding works by cost/benefit analyses. Manned space bases have an enormous cost compared to unmanned projects yielding the same or more results. On the whole, a manned space program will mean delaying space exploration and progress by many decades at least.

    With the money that a manned moon or Martian colony costs, we could cover every planet in the solar system with dozens of robotic probes at least and at the same time advance robotics and AI tremendously here on earth.

  115. Space Based Spying by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hey this is ONE space Satellite that the chinese or russian's wouldn't be able to take out so easy. Spying on places on the earth would be a bit easier from there than orbit of the earth. Place HUBBLE like scopes on the moon in area's claimed by your country and as the moon passes over every night you would get a chance to LOOK at what your interested in.

  116. Solar Array by CatConnoisseur · · Score: 1

    If we set up a solar array on the moon that tapped 1% of the Sun's energy, converted that energy to microwaves, which would be beamed to earth and received by microwave towers, it would supply all the power we'd need. http://www.envsci.rutgers.edu/~veron/moon.pdf

  117. Luna tics by DriveDog · · Score: 1

    Outdoor signage, natch. Stuff large enough to read from Earth with binoculars or less, but that can be altered in an Earth day or less. Mobile MIRVed missiles on the opposite side, so that China could not know where they are except for when their spacecraft orbit 'round, and they'd already be moved by the time the spacecraft could relay back the positions. Or we could hide most anything else on the opposite side, for that matter. How about a replacement for the detainment facilities at Gitmo?

  118. How about...not building one? by Peyre · · Score: 1

    Seriously. What's the point of building a lunar base, all told? Sure, it's been suggested we can mine there for needed minerals, but look at the cost of doing so. It's something like twice as hard to get to the Moon as it is to achieve Earth orbit, and maintaining a Moon base would be phenomenally expensive. Think of the fuel, food, water, oxygen, etc. that would have to be ferried there on a regular basis. It seems to me that maintaining a base (mining or otherwise) on the Moon would be a net loss.

    Also, think of the comparative risk: if you're in Earth orbit and run desperately low on supplies, or if something goes disastrously wrong, taking an escape pod home is a viable option, so long as you have one: hop aboard and drop out of orbit. But it would be a lot more complicated from the Moon: gotta lift off the surface, spend a couple days in transit home, and go through a harder reentry (reentry is faster--therefore hotter--coming back from the Moon than coming down from LEO).

    As for using it as a jumpoff point for a trip to Mars, why the Moon? Why not Earth orbit? It's a lot easier to get to LEO than the Moon, and you don't have to lift off from the lunar surface.

    Don't get me wrong; I'm a big fan of space science and exploration, and love the history of the Space Race (and enjoy playing a game that relives it: http://www.geocities.com/raceintospace/index.htm). I'm just not convinced that a Moon base is the most appropriate next step.

  119. 2020, not 2010 by suitti · · Score: 1

    Considering that the plan is to make the next landing in 2019 (50 years after Buzz and Niel were there), the 2010 date is an error.

    --
    -- Stephen.
  120. Oblig. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "It's ill-tempered sea bass all the way down."

  121. Robotic based evolution by A*Seer_in-hiding · · Score: 1

    I wonder if you could send a relatively small package of micro-robots that would be a complete mining and manufacturing colony? This colony could then build larger robots who in turn would build larger robots for several generations until you had a mining and manufacturing colony capable of building structures for human habitation and of course new micro-robot colony packages to be sent to other planets and the asteroid belt. A kind of robotic evolution. You would start by designing the end state and work your way backwards designing through successive generations until your design reached the initially deployed micro-robot colony.