Slashdot Mirror


Sunspots Reach 1000-Year Peak

rlp writes "Researchers at the Institute for Astronomy in Zurich are reporting that solar sunspot activity is at a 1000-year peak. Records of sunspots have been kept since 1610. The period between 1645 and 1715 (known as the Maunder Minimum) was a period of very few sunspots. Researchers extended the record by measuring isotopes of beryllium (created by cosmic rays) in Greenland ice cores. Based on both observations and ice core records, we are now at a sunspot peak exceeding solar activity for any time in the past thousand years."

695 comments

  1. What do you know by TodMinuit · · Score: 5, Funny

    So are temperatures. *ducks from thrown chair*

    --
    I wonder if I use bold in my signature, people will notice my posts.
    1. Re:What do you know by ChadAmberg · · Score: 0, Insightful

      Bah... just remember: the same people who sport bumper stickers saying "Dissent is the highest form of patriotism" and are proud about getting their news from Comedy Central, they're the same ones writing letters to the editor in all the papers saying the debate is over, blah blah blah.
      While I myself believe the planet is changing its climate, well, people like that just bug the hell outta me!

    2. Re:What do you know by biocute · · Score: 5, Funny

      *ducks from thrown chair*

      No need, this is Sun, not Microsoft.

    3. Re:What do you know by Sean0michael · · Score: 1

      Oooh, never have I wanted mod point more. +5 Funny to you.

      --
      Funtime Candy Wow! - my plan for eventually conquering Japan.
    4. Re:What do you know by markov_chain · · Score: 1

      Well what do you think caused the sun spots to peak?

      --
      Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
    5. Re:What do you know by lord_mike · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, when Comedy Central is more reliable than your favorite "news" channel (**cough** FOX), what other choice do you have?

      Thanks,

      Mike

    6. Re:What do you know by FooAtWFU · · Score: 4, Interesting
      Okay. Thrown chairs aside, since this part of the discussion is oooobviously going to turn into a Global Warming flamefest, I'll just ask you to consider the following. There is a little political party out there called the Libertarians. In some ways - particularly with regards to economic policy - they're a lot like the Republicans, or at least the Republicans-before-Bush, only extra-more-so: free trade! free trade! small government! sometimes even no-government! privatize everything! fewer laws! fewer lawsuits! free speech! down with affirmative action! et cetera et cetera. In other ways, they're a lot like the Democrats - mostly with respect to some parts of social policy. Gay rights! Free love! Pro-choice! I won't enumerate all of this here, but I hope you get the idea. In some ways, they're sort of like the polar opposite of the Socialists. They usually lean a bit Ayn Rand.

      I mention them because of all the possible groups out there, they're about the last that would think to jump on the global warming bandwagon. And yet, Reason Magazine (Free Minds and Free Markets!), the definitive Libertarian magazine, has at this point pretty much accepted: global warming exists, carbon dioxide in the atmosphere contributes to it, and a variety of things will Need To Be Done about it, one way or another, sooner or later. And I think this sort of thinking, coming from this group, should serve as sort of a bell-weather in politics. And I think that their approach to the topic is one that the Republican Party should strongly consider mimicking: stop squabbling about what is and isn't happening, and why. Worry instead about What Should Be Done.

      Now, granted, their ideas of what Should Be Done and the state of things are not very much in line with what the Democratic Party would probably favor. They had a recent article entitled The Convenient Truth on the topic (and they lambast current global-warming politicans for "mistaking panic for virtue").

      ... This argues not for passivity, and not for delay, but for gradualism: setting up policies that will tighten the screws on greenhouse-gas emissions over the next few decades. The convenient truth about global warming, then, is that radicalism is as pointless as it is impractical. Slow-but-steady is not only the easiest approach; it is also the most effective.

      Just as conveniently, the most efficient way to get started is also the simplest, albeit not the easiest politically: tax carbon emissions ... Fortuitously, a carbon tax could also reduce the U.S. budget deficit and the geopolitical leverage of sinister "petrocracies" such as Iran, Russia, and Venezuela. Policy prescriptions don't come any more convenient than that.

      I would advise any right-leaning free-trade-ish pro-capitalist or Republican types to take a good long look at Reason's articles on the topic of global warming and, with all due consideration, study, and time, try to develop a healthy attitude about the reality of global warming. (As a matter of fact, I would advise any left-leaning types who are actually care about these issues for their own sake, and not merely for some sort of anti-capitalist or anti-Western-decadence agenda, to take a look at them as well, perhaps an even longer one.)
      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    7. Re:What do you know by TodMinuit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      My rebuttal: When we stop questioning science, stop questioning what we know about the world, science ceases to exist.

      (By the way, I'm a proud Libertarian.)

      --
      I wonder if I use bold in my signature, people will notice my posts.
    8. Re:What do you know by JobyKSU · · Score: 3, Funny

      Oooh... mod down -5 for calling Fox a "news" channel, even in jest! I've hear less slanted coverage from the White House!

    9. Re:What do you know by mutende · · Score: 1, Troll

      On the other hand, the documentary The Global Warming Swindle (copy here) argues that while the level of CO2 is rising, it is not the cause of global warming.

      --
      Unselfish actions pay back better
    10. Re:What do you know by syphax · · Score: 1


      Debunk this (sorry- PDF) and then we can discuss whether or not the debate about whether humans have a discernible impact on climate should be over.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    11. Re:What do you know by interiot · · Score: 4, Insightful

      There's a very big difference between "May I review that study to make sure your empirical evidence has been collected properly, and that the evidence supports the conclusions drawn?" and "*puts fingers in ears* Lalalala. What empirical evidence? I don't see any empirical evidence."

    12. Re:What do you know by nmb3000 · · Score: 4, Funny

      Well what do you think caused the sun spots to peak?

      Increased greenhouse gasses caused by human use of fossil fuels. Duh!

      Why don't you neo-cons get with it and watch Al Gore's movie already. He proved this very thing.

      --
      "What do you despise? By this are you truly known." --Princess Irulan, Manual of Muad'Dib
      /)
    13. Re:What do you know by syphax · · Score: 2, Insightful

      On the other hand, that show is full of shit.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    14. Re:What do you know by Jonny+do+good · · Score: 4, Insightful

      So you are telling me that I should base science on a political group? That sounds like listening to the Pope in the middle ages telling people that the earth is the center of the universe and the debate is over.

    15. Re:What do you know by apostrophesemicolon · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Here's an explanation from NASA. In shorter version, how fast the sunspots cycle in and out of the Sun's surface determines how big they get.

      So the article says that the sunspots have reached 1000-year peak, but the NASA article says that sunspots are at the minimum right now (Solar Minimum). Which one is correct?

    16. Re:What do you know by techno-vampire · · Score: 0, Redundant
      stop squabbling about what is and isn't happening, and why. Worry instead about What Should Be Done.


      If we don't know (and we don't) just what is happening for sure and haven't proven (scientifically, that is) why it's happening, how can we possibly know what should be done?

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    17. Re:What do you know by ArcherB · · Score: 1, Interesting
      1) I think that debunking anything with the title Summary for Policymakers should be pretty simple. Anything that has a title that means, "The short version for politicians" can't be that accurate to begin with!

      2) This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years? Just three. I can name three failures in about two seconds... Rwanda, Darfur, Oil for Food program, 17 Iraqi resolutions, Lebanon, Iran, North Korea... Oh, I was only supposed to stop at three?

      3) Can anyone list a single doomsday environmental prediction that has come true? Just one. That's all I ask. One single doomsday prediction that has come true. (I guess THIS time they're right)

      And now for some environmentalist quotes:

      The right to have children should be a marketable commodity, bought and traded by individuals but absolutely limited by the state.

      --Kenneth Boulding, originator of the "Spaceship Earth" concept (as quoted by William Tucker in Progress and Privilege, 1982)

      We have wished, we ecofreaks, for a disaster or for a social change to come and bomb us into Stone Age, where we might live like Indians in our valley, with our localism, our appropriate technology, our gardens, our homemade religion--guilt-free at last!

      --Stewart Brand (writing in the Whole Earth Catalogue).

      Free Enterprise really means rich people get richer. They have the freedom to exploit and psychologically rape their fellow human beings in the process.... Capitalism is destroying the earth.

      --Helen Caldicott, Union of Concerned Scientists

      We must make this an insecure and inhospitable place for capitalists and their projects.... We must reclaim the roads and plowed land, halt dam construction, tear down existing dams, free shackled rivers and return to wilderness millions of tens of millions of acres of presently settled land.

      --David Foreman, Earth First!

      Everything we have developed over the last 100 years should be destroyed.

      --Pentti Linkola

      If you ask me, it'd be a little short of disastrous for us to discover a source of clean, cheap, abundant energy because of what we would do with it. We ought to be looking for energy sources that are adequate for our needs, but that won't give us the excesses of concentrated energy with which we could do mischief to the earth or to each other.

      --Amory Lovins in The Mother Earth-Plowboy Interview, Nov/Dec 1977, p.22

      The only real good technology is no technology at all. Technology is taxation without representation, imposed by our elitist species (man) upon the rest of the natural world.

      --John Shuttleworth

      What we've got to do in energy conservation is try to ride the global warming issue. Even if the theory of global warming is wrong, to have approached global warming as if it is real means energy conservation, so we will be doing the right thing anyway in terms of economic policy and environmental policy.

      --Timothy Wirth, former U.S. Senator (D-Colorado)

      I suspect that eradicating smallpox was wrong. It played an important part in balancing ecosystems.

      --John Davis, editor of Earth First! Journal

      Human beings, as a species, have no more value than slugs.

      --John Davis, editor of Earth First! Journal

      The extinction of the human species may not only be inevitable but a good thing....This is not to say that the rise of human civilization is insignificant, but there is no way of showing that it will be much help to the world in the long run.

      --Economist editorial

      We advocate biodiversity for biodiversity's sake. It may take our extinction to set things straight.

      --David Foreman, Earth First!

      Phasing out the human race will solve every problem on earth, social and environmental.

      --Dave Forman, Founder of Earth First!

      If radical environmentalists were to invent a disease to bring human populations back to sanity, it would probably be something like AIDS

      --Earth First! New

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    18. Re:What do you know by FooAtWFU · · Score: 4, Interesting

      So you are telling me that I should base science on a political group? That sounds like listening to the Pope in the middle ages telling people that the earth is the center of the universe and the debate is over.

      No, I said that "I would advise [people] to look at Reason's articles ... and, with all due consideration, study, and time, try to develop a healthy attitude about the reality of global warming." It is apparently obvious to you that basing your ideas about Science on political groups is Not Healthy. So, umm...

      no, you shouldn't do that.

      And I think a Healthy attitude is not particularly well served by breaking out the "omg Pope Middle Ages" comparisons on your opponents. There was a Slashdot article some time back about a study finding how political thought is essentially emotional, and not rational:

      "None of the circuits involved in conscious reasoning were particularly engaged... Essentially, it appears as if partisans twirl the cognitive kaleidoscope until they get the conclusions they want... Everyone... may reason to emotionally biased judgments when they have a vested interest in how to interpret 'the facts.'"
      I worry that this is the case here. You appear to appeal to the Scientific. If you do, indeed, value reason and logic, then I hope that you can quash the emotional reaction and see the reason in Reason's articles, and elsewhere, evaluating it on its own merits rather than how well it serves your biases.


      ...

      On a related note, I wasn't able to tell: are you coming from more of a "pro-global-warming" angle or a "global-warming-is-fake" angle?

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    19. Re:What do you know by ArcherB · · Score: 2, Funny

      Oooh... mod down -5 for calling Fox a "news" channel, even in jest! I've hear less slanted coverage from the White House!

      Yes! We must mod down, silence and ridicule all those that disagree with us! Brownshirts of the world, UNITE!!!

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    20. Re:What do you know by AJWM · · Score: 1

      At this point, the question isn't really whether rising CO2 is the cause of global warming or vice versa (and I'm pretty much in the non-anthropogenic global warming camp). While there's still room for discussion about how much global warming is taking place, and how much is really global vs local, I think it's pretty fair to say that there's some global warming going on.

      The next question is - wether it's natural climate cycles or not - should we (if we can) do anything about it, and if so, what? Personally I like the idea of a carbon tax because burning carbon is a damn stupid way to produce energy anyway, especially considering where much of the carbon we burn comes from. We do know that warming and greenhouse gas emission can go into a feedback loop (with co2 and methane being released from thawing permafrost, warmer water holding less in solution, etc) so slowing that down may be no bad thing even if the current primary cause of warming is increased solar output.

      There are other things that can be done too -- ways of increasing the planet's albedo by a tiny bit, perhaps, to reflect more of the incoming sunshine -- but means, methods, effects and costs need to be evaluted. (Worth checking the opposite, too, in case the warming trend suddenly reverses.)

      --
      -- Alastair
    21. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And yet, Reason Magazine [reason.com] (Free Minds and Free Markets!), the definitive Libertarian magazine,

      I don't know about you, but I am a libertarian (little l, meaning I don't follow the Libertarian party, who IMO is just another variant of the democratic party,) and much in the true spirit of libertarianism, I don't answer to what some magazine says my political lines should be.

    22. Re:What do you know by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      Wow! Who do I believe? A magazine by politicians or the Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Meteorology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His research has always been funded exclusively by the U.S. government, and receives no funding from any energy companies.

      Do you really think that going against the group-think would win Libertarians any votes?

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    23. Re:What do you know by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      "My rebuttal: When we stop questioning science, stop questioning what we know about the world, science ceases to exist."

      That's not a rebuttal it's mom and apple pie, anybody who knows the first thing about the scientific method and the role of skepticisim within that method will agree. There is only one way to rebutt established science, publish a better answer, rehashing the basic philosophy of science is not a "better answer".

      The real issue here is what advise should we act apon while waiting for the ultimate "truth" that science itself says does not exist? Should we use science to provide an "educated guess" on which to base our actions, throw darts at random courses of action and hope for the best, reinstate the dark ages by doing nothing at all?

      The ancient Greek model of the heavens was clearly "incorrect" but it did not stop them from producing accurate astronomical calenders for over 1500yrs. Simarly climate models may be "incorrect" but they have demonstrated they can predict the climate.

      "By the way, I'm a proud Libertarian"

      Good for you, personally I don't like to label myself, refer to my sig for more info.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    24. Re:What do you know by multi+io · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Well, dissent against random stupid government policy XYZ may be "the highest form of patriotism", dissent against scientific consensus for no good reason is just stupid. Who would call dissenting from gravity (or evolution) "patriotic"?

    25. Re:What do you know by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1

      You know, you're right. I should have put more (or different) qualifiers on that statement. It's definitely a Libertarian magazine, though, and it's definitely a big Libertarian magazine, and it's definitely indicative of some sort of thought within the Libertarian party from a pretty Libertarian perspective. How should I describe this magazine? Help me out here.

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    26. Re:What do you know by Coryoth · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Do you really think that going against the group-think would win Libertarians any votes? Probably not, but then, looking at the LP platform and past performance, that never seems to have been an issue for them with regard to deciding policy in the past...
    27. Re:What do you know by sumdumass · · Score: 4, Informative

      I think maybe you forgot a quote. One that really tells us what this is about.

      French President Jacques Chirac and saluting Kyoto as a "genuine instrument of global governance,"

      I orginialy saw it here

    28. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... and I'm pretty much in the non-anthropogenic global warming camp

      And you are?

      I presume you are a professor of climatology ... probably even at a prestigious scientific institution. Otherwise you would just be some misinformed know-it-all stubbornly refusing to accept the shared opinion of almost every expert in the world on the matter and we really shouldn't assume so ill a motive on your part.

    29. Re:What do you know by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      I belive the GP was looking for a scientific rebuttal, a poltical rant is not a substitute for science. Sticking your fingers in your ears whilst cutting and pasting anti-science drivel will only result in your fingertips meeting in the middle.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    30. Re:What do you know by ArcherB · · Score: 1
      Scary stuff. Here are the last few paragraphs from the speech sumdumass linked to:

      Your Majesty, Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Gentlemen,

      For the first time, humanity is instituting a genuine instrument of global governance, one that should find a place within the World Environmental Organisation which France and the European Union would like to see established.

      The time has come for an effort of the will. Admittedly, we won't solve every problem in The Hague. But we must go as far forward as possible in inventing mechanisms to guarantee that our efforts are effective and enduring.

      This is a time for clear-sightedness and solidarity. It is for ourselves, our children and our grandchildren that we are working here. Our responsibility is to make decisions that will safeguard the chances of future generations. Let us revive the pioneering spirit that inspired the Hague Declaration of 1989.

      This is a time for collective ambition. It is up to us to mobilise all of the different actors in society, starting by giving greater effect to our fellow-citizens involvement. As consumers, employees and shareholders, they are perfectly equipped to ensure the triumph of new life styles and less polluting modes of production. That is why, from the very earliest age, we should make environmental awareness a major theme of education and a major theme of political debate, until respect for the environment comes to be as fundamental as safeguarding our rights and freedoms.

      By acting together, by building this unprecedented instrument, the first component of an authentic global governance, we are working for dialogue and peace. We are demonstrating our capacity to assert control over our fate in a spirit of solidarity, to organise our collective sovereignty over this planet, our common heritage. We are working to give practical expression to the ethical demands of our peoples. That is the measure of the immense issues entailed by an agreement, here, in The Hague. It is the measure of the burning obligation on us to succeed.

      Your Majesty, Mr. Chairman, Ladies, Gentlemen, I thank you.


      It would be funny if it were not so damn popular.
      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    31. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Consider you're in a situation where something bad, seems to be happening.
      You have a big reason to believe something worse, will occur.
      You have a good reason to believe x is probably the cause, or might be the cause, or is at least a large factor in making this chain continue.

      The logical thing to do, is nothing, because it can't be verified and it's all hearsay?
      There are laws made regarding possible bad effects of products/edibles on humans, that cannot be "proven", but there's a large chance of it 'being so' - at least in europe.

      It's called being cautious.
      Wether people believe humans can do anything about the changing climates, or not, what's it matter?
      If you, or anyone else, is in some sort of survivalist nightmare out in a frigging jungle, if you THINK something might kill you if you keep eating it, are you gonna keep eating it?
      If you think there's a pretty good chance that because of the fire, those nasty bugs seem to multiply near you even more, aren't you gonna do something about it?

      (Stupid examples, I'm well aware!)

      It's just erring on the side of caution.
      Maybe it's so ingrained in people to always "take big risks!" "no pain, no gain!", and all that... but while it might work for a very lucky few in a cutthroat economic delusion; it'll get you killed in pretty much every other real-life/danger scenario.
      It'll certainly have its effects on the world.
      It doesn't matter if "global warming" has its reasons completely undeniably defined and proven or not.
      Very little actually has.
      Even if you don't believe squat of it, "something is still happening", and there's still a large reason to suspect (even if you disbelieve all the dialectics) we have "something to do with it", at least "a little bit to do with it".
      As long as that "something happening" is bad, as long as our life and welfare may be at risk, that "little bit to do with it" is a pretty good thing to change isn't it?

    32. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When we stop questioning science, stop questioning what we know about the world, science ceases to exist.

      You know I stopped questioning gravity some time ago, but guess what, science didn't cease to exist?! Wierd!

    33. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years? Just three. I can name three failures in about two seconds... Rwanda, Darfur, Oil for Food program, 17 Iraqi resolutions, Lebanon, Iran, North Korea... Oh, I was only supposed to stop at three?

      That is classic ad-hominem, you are attacking the messanger rather than discussing the issue. This is especially irrelevant since we are discussing a scientific issue, you are talking about war and conflict areas.

      Can anyone list a single doomsday environmental prediction that has come true? Just one. That's all I ask.

      If by doomsday, you mean end of the earth, then.... *looks around* nope. Seems not. On the other hand, if you mean heavy human impact on the environment, then yes, there are plenty of examples. The Newfoundland cod stock collapse for instance. Plenty of environmentalists were warning for years that a collapse was happening. Warnings were ignored, then it happened.

      Or take the deforestation of Easter Island, or this list of disasters. It happened on a local scale, yes, but with the population and technology we have today, we MIGHT affect ecology on a larger, perhaps even global scale.

      And now for some environmentalist quotes

      More ad-hominmens. Random quotes by fringe nutters does not a coherent argument make.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    34. Re:What do you know by ArcherB · · Score: 5, Informative
      I belive the GP was looking for a scientific rebuttal, a poltical rant is not a substitute for science. Sticking your fingers in your ears whilst cutting and pasting anti-science drivel will only result in your fingertips meeting in the middle.

      Why would I place a scientific rebuttal to a political document? I mean, the friggin title of the damn thing is "Summary for Policy Makers". It is "Cliff note for the Corrupt". OK, here is a scientific rebuttal (from a scientist, not me)

      Judging from the media in recent months, the debate over global warming is now over. There has been a net warming of the earth over the last century and a half, and our greenhouse gas emissions are contributing at some level. Both of these statements are almost certainly true. What of it? Recently many people have said that the earth is facing a crisis requiring urgent action. This statement has nothing to do with science. There is no compelling evidence that the warming trend we've seen will amount to anything close to catastrophe. What most commentators--and many scientists--seem to miss is that the only thing we can say with certainly about climate is that it changes. The earth is always warming or cooling by as much as a few tenths of a degree a year; periods of constant average temperatures are rare. Looking back on the earth's climate history, it's apparent that there's no such thing as an optimal temperature--a climate at which everything is just right. The current alarm rests on the false assumption not only that we live in a perfect world, temperaturewise, but also that our warming forecasts for the year 2040 are somehow more reliable than the weatherman's forecast for next week.
      --snip--
      Moreover, actions taken thus far to reduce emissions have already had negative consequences without improving our ability to adapt to climate change. An emphasis on ethanol, for instance, has led to angry protests against corn-price increases in Mexico, and forest clearing and habitat destruction in Southeast Asia. Carbon caps are likely to lead to increased prices, as well as corruption associated with permit trading. (Enron was a leading lobbyist for Kyoto because it had hoped to capitalize on emissions trading.) The alleged solutions have more potential for catastrophe than the putative problem. The conclusion of the late climate scientist Roger Revelle--Al Gore's supposed mentor--is worth pondering: the evidence for global warming thus far doesn't warrant any action unless it is justifiable on grounds that have nothing to do with climate.

      Lindzen is the Alfred P. Sloan Professor of Meteorology at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. His research has always been funded exclusively by the U.S. government. He receives no funding from any energy companies.


      Yes, I know more cutting and pasting, this time, though, real science from a real scientists, not the anti-science drivel I posted before from honest to goodness environmentalists

      By the way, rather than insulting me, have you been able to come up with a single environmental doomsday prediction that has come true? The way I see it, alarmist climatologists are batting at exactly 0%. Why should I believe them now?

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    35. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 4, Informative
      Ok, this show has been promoted like wildfire on the net by conservatives and global warming deniers. Like with Michael Crichton, no matter how many times it is debunked, I see we will see this show quoted as truth for years to come and links to it get modded up....

      Anyway, rebuttals: Carl Wunsch, one of the people on the show has since come out with a public letter where he explains that he was systematically misquoted and misrepresented, and has come out with a public letter:

      "As I made clear, both in the
      preliminary discussions, and in the interview itself, I believe that
      global warming is a very serious threat that needs equally serious
      discussion and no one seeing this film could possibly deduce that.

      What we now have is an out-and-out propaganda piece, in which
      there is not even a gesture toward balance or explanation of why
      many of the extended inferences drawn in the film are not widely
      accepted by the scientific community. There are so many examples,
      it's hard to know where to begin, so I will cite only one:
      a speaker asserts, as is true, that carbon dioxide is only
      a small fraction of the atmospheric mass. The viewer is left to
      infer that means it couldn't really matter. But even a beginning
      meteorology student could tell you that the relative masses of gases
      are irrelevant to their effects on radiative balance. A director
      not intending to produce pure propaganda would have tried to eliminate that
      piece of disinformation.

      An example where my own discussion was grossly distorted by context:
      I am shown explaining that a warming ocean could expel more
      carbon dioxide than it absorbs -- thus exacerbating the greenhouse
      gas buildup in the atmosphere and hence worrisome. It
      was used in the film, through its context, to imply
      that CO2 is all natural, coming from the ocean, and that
      therefore the human element is irrelevant. This use of my remarks, which
      are literally what I said, comes close to fraud."


      When a couple of noted British scientists tried to engage him in debate about some issues in the show, he answered "You are a big daft cock." and "Go and fuck yourself" (respectively). Channel 4 themselves now say the show is basically polemic. Of course, as a modern TV channel they don't care for a second about science or truth, they care about generating controversy so they get more viewers.

      And then we have some people who go into the claims of the show a little bit more in depth here, and here, and here and finally here.
      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    36. Re:What do you know by ArcherB · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      That is classic ad-hominem, you are attacking the messanger rather than discussing the issue. This is especially irrelevant since we are discussing a scientific issue, you are talking about war and conflict areas.
      Attacking the messenger is valid when no one can think of three successes in 25 years. I mean, it seems to be that betting AGAINST the UN would be a safer bet because the odds are heavily skewed against the UN! Past performance is an indicator of the future.

      If by doomsday, you mean end of the earth, then.... *looks around* nope. Seems not. On the other hand, if you mean heavy human impact on the environment, then yes, there are plenty of examples. The Newfoundland cod stock collapse for instance. Plenty of environmentalists were warning for years that a collapse was happening. Warnings were ignored, then it happened.

      Or take the deforestation of Easter Island, or this list of disasters. It happened on a local scale, yes, but with the population and technology we have today, we MIGHT affect ecology on a larger, perhaps even global scale.


      All local examples, but the best that anyone has come up with so far. Still, it doesn't take a rocket scientist to know that if I keep chopping down trees that deforestation would occur. Or maybe even Rachel Carson's example of dumping flammable chemicals into a river might cause it to ignite if fire is added! Still, good examples, but nothing compared to the Global Warming scare tactics of today or the Ozone depletion, global cooling or mass starvation tactics of yesteryear. I want a prediction that is global, permenant and devestating like... well, man-made global warming leading to world-wide devastation, only true.

      Fact is that the climate changes all the time. We have global cooling and enter ice ages and then we have global warming to get us out. Sometimes we cool form within an ice age and warm we are not in one. It's 100% natural.

      Besides, RTFA is about the possibility that the main source of heat in our solar system may be responsible for all this heat. Why is that such a far fetched idea?

      More ad-hominmens. Random quotes by fringe nutters does not a coherent argument make.

      Those are examples from former leading environmentalists to show how wrong they've been in the past and to show their true agenda (the end of capitalism)

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    37. Re:What do you know by drix · · Score: 1
      I hate to break it to you, but neither one person nor fifty speak for an entire movement. If you're going to tar us all with the same brush, permit me to do the same for my favorite pariahs, the wingers:

      I don't believe in open-mindedness -- Limbaugh

      [paraphrasing] All muslims are evil -- Virgil Goode

      Homosexuals reproduce sexually by molesting children -- Mel Gibson

      I've never seen people enjoying their husbands' deaths so much. -- Ann Coulter, on 9/11 widows

      They are racists, murderers, sexual deviants and supporters of Al-Qaeda -- Pat Robertson, on liberal professors (I'm just going from memory here; this isn't some circlejerk e-mail forward or whatever it is you've vomited up.)

      Chances are that you don't agree with all of the above. By the same token, there are lots of environmentalists who are moderate and who would appreciate a little respect. It's not as if our goals are especially devious--not destroying the very natural environment that enables us to, you know, go on living, is as selfishly appealing as I can make it sound for all the libertarians out there. (And there are a lot, here on the net. One wonders why you don't show your mugs more in public.)

      At the same time, there are grains of truth to the sentiments expressed in those quotes. Environmentalists do a very bad job of articulating their views on economics, and in so doing tend to come off as anti-capitalist lefties who won't be happy until we've forcibly relocated everyone onto organic farming communes. The basic point is that the brand of economics practiced by western capitalism for the last 200 years is predicated on some very flawed assumptions. Almost no effort goes into valuing biodiversity, water supply, land use practices, or fossil fuel consumption. The cost of, say, strip mining, has traditionally been viewed as the cost of physically extracting the resource. No thought has been given to the value of streams, mountains, open space, wildlife preservation--nada.

      Most of the environmentalists I know aren't asking anybody to force anyone else to do anything. We're simply asking for a fairer valuation of our actions, one which incorporates a more expansive world view than existed at the birth of industrial capitalism, 200 years ago. We have faith that, when viewed through this lends, the choices become obvious, and they swing in our favor.
      --

      I think there is a world market for maybe five personal web logs.
    38. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      What do you know So are temperatures. *ducks from thrown chair*

      You didn't read the article I take it? The article points out - "They say that over the last century the number of sunspots rose at the same time that the Earth's climate became steadily warmer. This trend is being amplified by gases from fossil fuel burning, they argue."

      And also the article ends with - "The data suggests that changing solar activity is influencing in some way the global climate causing the world to get warmer. Over the past 20 years, however, the number of sunspots has remained roughly constant, yet the average temperature of the Earth has continued to increase. This is put down to a human-produced greenhouse effect caused by the combustion of fossil fuels. "

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    39. Re:What do you know by jcr · · Score: 1

      Wow, I never knew Stewart Brand was such a vicious misanthrope.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    40. Re:What do you know by jcr · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That is classic ad-hominem, you are attacking the messanger rather than discussing the issue

      So, can we count on the Al Gore faction to quit pouring out vitriol on Lindzen and the other climatologists who disagree with him, and just argue the science instead?

      Didn't think so.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    41. Re:What do you know by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      Right now, it's getting warmer; in the '70s it was getting cooler. The "remedies" suggested would cost billions. Before spending those billions, wouldn't it be a good idea to take a few months, maybe a year or so and spend a few million finding out more about exactly what's going on so that when we do spend those billions (if it turns out to be needed) we spend them on The Right Thing?

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    42. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is that you, Karl Rove?

      Brownshirts... Ha... that's funny... coming from a party that belives anyone who disagrees with them are traitors who should be hanged. Who are the real fascists?

      HINT: It ain't them "evil" libr'ls

    43. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sun Spots in the last 1150 years have corresponded to a warmer periods and a lack of Sun Spots have corresponded to colder periods. Period!

    44. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Attacking the messenger is valid when no one can think of three successes in 25 years.

      I could quote areas where UN has suceeded (as I said, the UN works with more than peacekeeping issues), but it would just divert the issue and attract anti-UN trolls. Let me come up with a counter example: the UN is not the only player who has failed in the countries you mentioned. So has NATO, the US, the African Union, the EU... Should we discredit everything these agencies say? No, because they work with many other things too. The people working on the peacekeeping missions are NOT the same people working with The Intergovermental Panel on Climate Change. So again, what you are doing is ad-hominem.

      Still, it doesn't take a rocket scientist to know that if I keep chopping down trees that deforestation would occur.

      Or that if we burn things that emit greenhouse gasses, the planet gets warmer...

      Still, good examples, but nothing compared to the Global Warming scare tactics of today or the Ozone depletion

      Oh, the Ozone "hole" is still there, it is just not mentioned often in the media these days. Ozone depletion didn't turn out quite as bad as some people warmed, BECAUSE WE DID SOMETHING ABOUT IT. Even some politicans, like Margaret Thatcher (who has a Chemistry degree from Oxford University), realised the dangers and helped drive through the Montrol agreement which caused a gradual reduction of manmade ozone destroying gases. The thinning is still there, but it is finally stabilizing and may slowly heal over decades. If you think the ozone whole was a myth, ask people in Australia about increased rates of skin cancer the last decades.

      , global cooling

      Myth, it was the popular press talking about it for a while, you did not have anything near the scientific conscencus we have on global warming today.

      Fact is that the climate changes all the time. We have global cooling and enter ice ages and then we have global warming to get us out. Sometimes we cool form within an ice age and warm we are not in one. It's 100% natural.

      No, it is not.

      Besides, RTFA is about the possibility that the main source of heat in our solar system may be responsible for all this heat. Why is that such a far fetched idea?

      Why is it such a far fetched idea that gases that trap heat locally (a process known to science since the 19th centruy), if released in sufficient quantities globally might have the same effect globally?

      Those are examples from former leading environmentalists to show how wrong they've been in the past

      Irrelevant. Totally irrelevant. They are not the people presenting the data, it is scientists.

      and to show their true agenda (the end of capitalism)

      Also irrelevant. If someone has a political agenda, we might suspect that they slant or distort the data, then we check the data through a peer-review process.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    45. Re:What do you know by Grismar · · Score: 1

      Thrown chairs aside, since this part of the discussion is oooobviously going to turn into a Global Warming flamefest, I'll just ask you to consider the following.

      Now there's a self-fulfilling prophecy. Self-fulfilling prophecies aside, since this part of the discussion is oooobviously going to turn into a netiquette flamefest, I'll just as you to consider the following: you, sir, are a troll, flamebait and just got voted "most likely to bring up nazi's in a few posts".

    46. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So, can we count on the Al Gore faction to quit pouring out vitriol on Lindzen and the other climatologists who disagree with him, and just argue the science instead?

      Make up your mind, is it Gore or his "faction"? Do you have an example of such vitriol performed by Al Gore himself? I Googled for a while after it, and gave up after paging through hundreds of hits of Lindzen talking about Gore....

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    47. Re:What do you know by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      We're simply asking for a fairer valuation of our actions, one which incorporates a more expansive world view than existed at the birth of industrial capitalism, 200 years ago. We have faith that, when viewed through this lends, the choices become obvious, and they swing in our favor.

      You think your opinion is obviously correct? I'm shocked, I never thought I see such an attitude on Slashdot.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    48. Re:What do you know by andersa · · Score: 5, Informative

      Both are correct.

      Were are at the low point of the 11-year sunspot cycle.

      The 1000-year peak is measured over the average of the last 11 years, so the fast cycle is evened out.

    49. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      Besides, if you wanted a debate centered on the science, you could have set a positive example and come up with some data instead of continuing with the discussion of how people involved with the debate behave. In that spirit, I will say no more on this topic.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    50. Re:What do you know by polar+red · · Score: 1

      history is repeating here ... hundreds of scientists working on the IPCC report fighting the oil-companies + public laziness and ignorance sounds a lot like galileo's work against the pope.

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    51. Re:What do you know by TapeCutter · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Oh please, Lindzen is a well known shill, he holds his position because of his ability to attract industry funding, he has not produced a single peer-reviewed paper in the last 20yrs. He is however a regular contributor to the opinion pages of the WSJ even though what he says is contantly contradicted by the news section of the same paper.

      I have no problem with you expressing your myopic political fantasy, but I do object to your pseudo-skepticisim, misinformation and attempts to pass off the pontifications of politcal hacks as credible science.

      "By the way, rather than insulting me, have you been able to come up with a single environmental doomsday prediction that has come true?"

      The fact that I never claimed I could is probably as meaningless to you as any other fact that does not fit your dogma. I'm not saying that logic has anything to do with your rant, but it would seem a tad nonsensical to ask someone to point to a doomsday prediction that has already come to pass.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    52. Re:What do you know by Jump · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Both articles talk about different time scales. The sun spot rate is going from minimum to maximum in only 11 years (not sure about the correct time scale but should be approximately right). Just last year, the Sun hit the minimum and for the first time a gigantic explosion with a shockwave running all around the Sun was observed. While the Sun Spot number goes through this cycle, the solar magnetic field is reversed. This is critical for the solar wind which helps to protect earth from the cosmic radiation. Same is true for the magnetic field of the earth. And Earth's magnetic field is also reversing now! Why? The interplay between the solar magnetic field and the Earth's magnetic field is not known.

      The NASA article talks about this minimum, and the science article talks about the average Sun spot number increasing over the last 1000 years. This is surely interesting, as it explains quite a lot of the global warming. The astronomical influence on the weather system should be studied in more detail. For example, it is believed by some scientists, that the Sun's orbit around the Galaxy is causing Ice Ages as well. At the moment, this is all far fetched, but if we do not understand it better, we will never know for sure what is causing how much of the observed global warming.

    53. Re:What do you know by bheer · · Score: 5, Insightful

      > we MIGHT affect ecology on a larger, perhaps even global scale.

      Actually, we affect ecology simply by existing. Fishing changes fish population patterns, man's spread to every corner of the Earth has caused a decline in certain species and a (relative) increase in others (check out the pigeon population of NYC, for instance). In that sense, environmentalists who say the only way to 'reverse the damage' is to 'remove man' are right, and in fact intellectually honest -- although their PR skills are questionable.

      However, most environmentalists grandly over-estimate our ability to cause global-scale disasters. Re your local disasters, disaster size does not scale linearly with technological growth, and ecosystems have a way of correcting themselves -- deforestation in England was a 'hot topic' in 16th and 17th centuries, with people complaining as England's forests were denuded for wood for stoves and ships. In time, the ecosystem bounced back (helped by the shift to steel for ships and gas for stoves) -- there are fewer trees in England now than c.10th century, but more than the 16th and 17th!

      One of the best known debunked examples was Sagan's rapid-cooling scenarios ("nuclear winter"). The other problem is environmentalists refusal to see Earth's ecosystem as a evolving system, instead harking back to the past as a ideal that the future should aspire to. Ecosystems don't work that way! Millenia ago, most of Europe was an icy wasteland and the Sahara was an oasis. An observer then might decry the loss of the Sahara, but would they have predicted the advantages a temperate Europe would have brought?

      Bottom line: there's nothing more arrogant than the assumption that a given region has the right to enjoy a static, unchanging climate for all of time.

      I should probably add that this does not mean that polluters are let off the hook. On health grounds alone, we already regulate most pollutants. As for CO2 emissions (which is what most global warming campaigners campaign for), I would suggest that the "the end is nigh" scenarios many campaigners paint is both scientifically inaccurate as well as damaging to their cause. Rather, they should encourage (through various methods like research grants and tax breaks) use of a basket of energy sources, including solar, wind and nuclear. Nuclear is crucial -- solar and wind are nice but large markets need reliable electricity sources.

    54. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, what NASA means is that sunspot activity is at the minimum of the
      11 year cycle.

    55. Re:What do you know by Eisenstein · · Score: 1

      Attacking the messenger is valid when no one can think of three successes in 25 years. I mean, it seems to be that betting AGAINST the UN would be a safer bet because the odds are heavily skewed against the UN! Past performance is an indicator of the future.
      Golan, Kongo, East-Timor, Cypres, Angola, Guatemala, Mosambique. Enough?
    56. Re:What do you know by kestasjk · · Score: 1

      So are temperatures. *ducks from thrown chair* Yep, it's a great time to pump gigatonnes of gases which absorb sunlight into the air.
      --
      // MD_Update(&m,buf,j);
    57. Re:What do you know by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Wow. I'm familiar with most of those quotes and in context, they make a lot of sense.

      Like the Limbaugh quote was explaining that open mindedness is really letting someone else make up your mind while forgiving your objections.

      The Coulter quote was in talking about how the left were actually relishing in their tragedy to push leftist causes.

      The Gibson quote, well we know he just says shit when he is drunk. But I can't actually find a reference to his quote outside someone making fun of him saying it. Are we sure he actually said it? cause every reference to it that i found happened to be some smear on the passion movie. /And the other guy, I never heard of before today.

      So if you could, maybe put those other quotes into perspective a little. I would hate to think I was basing my opinion wrongly one something because something being said was taken out of context.

    58. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      I think maybe you forgot a quote. One that really tells us what this is about.

      That is ONE politicians view of what this is about, and a politician who is a very skilled power player (nicknamed the Bulldozer). Before people start screaming left-wing conspiracy, let me point out that Chirac is the leader of a right-wing party. Besides, his final term as president of France ends May 17. So tell me, how does this politicans views affect wheather sun spots or greenhouse gasses are the most dominant cause behind the current percieved global warming?

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    59. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It might be possible for increased solar radiation in the 1980-95 period to be still causing a rise in temperatures (if we assume greater sunspot activity is correlated with increased solar radiation) if there are additional positive feedback mechanisms beyond solar radiation affecting the climate (and assuming that CO2 has a weak influence). If these positive feedback mechanisms are strong enough to deliver some of the hottest years on record well after this peak it could be very concerning, though. What would be more useful than a sunspot-temperature plot is a direct solar radiation-temperature plot or at least for those bands of radiation that are of most relevance to the earth, putting aside the cosmic ray and cloud formation theories to one side for the moment.

    60. Re:What do you know by jandersen · · Score: 1

      The position of people like you, the so-caled 'climate-skeptics', is similar to the one that says 'I have now fallen 2 miles and nothing bad has happened, so nothing will bad happen over the last 20 yards [SPLAT]'

    61. Re:What do you know by Talla · · Score: 1

      No, I said that "I would advise [people] to look at Reason's articles ... and, with all due consideration, study, and time, try to develop a healthy attitude about the reality of global warming." It is apparently obvious to you that basing your ideas about Science on political groups is Not Healthy. So, umm... no, you shouldn't do that.

      So basically you're saying that one shouldn't base ones opinions on political groups, except the political group you happen to support.

    62. Re:What do you know by delt0r · · Score: 1

      "scientific consensus". I keep hearing folk say this. Its not true and based on meadia point of view (MPV). I know many scientists from the feild who do not hold to this consensus. Read what this group of "scientific consensus" folk has published, and you will find that there really is a lot less consensus than you have been lead to belive.

      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    63. Re:What do you know by Spasmodeus · · Score: 1

      stop squabbling about what is and isn't happening, and why. Worry instead about What Should Be Done. It's pretty damn hard to figure out What Should Be Done when you're not sure what is and isn't happening, and why.
    64. Re:What do you know by Alioth · · Score: 5, Informative

      but also that our warming forecasts for the year 2040 are somehow more reliable than the weatherman's forecast for next week.

      I can't take any text seriously that uses this old chestnut - totally ignoring that meterology and climatology are _not_ the same thing.

      An analogy: take a pan of water, and put it on a gas stove. The meterologist's job is to predict where convections will occur at some time (a few seconds) in the future. In this chaotic system, it becomes harder and harder to predict the exact position and strength of individual convections on a period greater than a few seconds. The climatologists job, on the other hand, is to say if you turn up the heat by 50%, the water will boil in X minutes, and if you also cover the pan with a lid, the water will boil in Y minutes (were Y X). The climatologist can predict this with a fairly good degree of accuracy, given that he knows how much extra energy turning up the heat puts into the water (analagous to the sun warming up), and how much energy the lid traps (analagous to greenhouse gases).

      It does not follow that climatologists are wrong, just because a meterologist can not tell you with much confidence whether it will be raining at 11:30 two weeks on Tuesday. Climatology and meterology are two different disciplines, and anyone who's argument includes the old saw about "climatologists can hardly be right if they can't tell me the weather at 11:30am two weeks on Tuesday" is almost certainly making an extremely dubious argument to begin with.
    65. Re:What do you know by bingoathome · · Score: 1

      Excellent comment. I am more inclined to believe that humans are largely responsible for and most likely to suffer badly from climate change. But nevertheless your comment gave me pause for thought. Mod you up.

    66. Re:What do you know by bytesex · · Score: 1

      Three UN successes: Cyprus WHO Unicef

      --
      Religion is what happens when nature strikes and groupthink goes wrong.
    67. Re:What do you know by Brickwall · · Score: 1
      On the other hand, if you mean heavy human impact on the environment, then yes, there are plenty of examples. The Newfoundland cod stock collapse [bbc.co.uk] for instance. Plenty of environmentalists were warning for years that a collapse was happening. Warnings were ignored, then it happened.

      Yes, just a few years after the seal hunt was outlawed. Seal stocks exploded, and those seals had to have something to eat. They don't eat seaweed, you know. I'm not saying that there wasn't overfishing by man, but you ask any Newfoundlander if the end of the seal hunt was the tipping point for cod stocks, he'll probably agree.

      You'll probably want some numbers. The government of Canada estimated seal stocks in the late 70's as being 1.8 million; by the end of the 80's, there were 5.2 million, nearly 3 times as many. The Canadian government estimates that harp seals consumed nearly 1,000,000,000 cod in 1994 (note: that is less than 1 codfish per day, and seals need more than 1 fish/day to live, but they do eat other species as well; I just point out that 0.6 cod/day is not an unreasonable number), and it stands to reason that many of these would be smaller cod that haven't had a chance to mate yet.

      I'll certainly agree that huge commercial trawlers using sonar and dredge nets were no help at all to the situation, but various governments were trying to make some progress there. But, as with the global warming crowd, the hysteria about the seal hunt overwhelmed the evidence, and the the views of such important scientific figures as Brigitte Bardot and Paul McCartney were allowed to prevail, just as the views of noted scientist and hypocrite Al Gore are being lauded now.

      --
      What was once true, is no longer so
    68. Re:What do you know by jcr · · Score: 1

      I will say no more on this topic.

      You didn't say much about it in the first place, but thanks for proving my point.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    69. Re:What do you know by FatMullet · · Score: 4, Informative

      Here's one of Linzden's recent peer review papers

      Lindzen, R.S. (2003) The Interaction of Waves and Convection in the Tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 3009-3020

      There are quite a few others in the past twenty years. I'm no great fan of Linzden myself but there's no denying that he has contributed quite a lot to the literature on climate science.

    70. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      Yes, just a few years after the seal hunt was outlawed. Seal stocks exploded, and those seals had to have something to eat. They don't eat seaweed, you know.

      That is debatable. Besides, the patterns repeats itself elsewhere. In the Baltic sea for instance, we don't hunt seal. There was even a seal plague that wiped out a large fraction of the population. Even so, cod stocks have continued to decline due to overfishing.

      I'm not saying that there wasn't overfishing by man, but you ask any Newfoundlander if the end of the seal hunt was the tipping point for cod stocks, he'll probably agree.

      Yes, rather convenient to have someone else to blame, eh? They may have contributed, but I'm pretty sure modern industrialised fishing caused the tipping point to be reached.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    71. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      3) Can anyone list a single doomsday environmental prediction that has come true? Just one. That's all I ask. One single doomsday prediction that has come true. (I guess THIS time they're right) How about the Tuvalu islands in the South Pacific that are slowly sinking due to rising sea levels, displacing thousands of people you smarmy little fuckhead.
    72. Re:What do you know by asc99c · · Score: 1

      the evidence for global warming thus far doesn't warrant any action unless it is justifiable on grounds that have nothing to do with climate

      Notably, Revelle died in 1991 and over the last 16 years, a lot of additional evidence has come to light. A lot of the projected impacts on the ecosphere are a long way from certain, but there is at least one major problem that will cause a problem.

      If the temperatures increase, melting ice caps will raise sea levels. Melting and freezing ice has happened in the past of course, and there was no catastrophe, but back then there were no big cities on the coastlines. We are better at adapting to changes than the rest of the life on the planet, but changes in sea level are a big exception because of the permanent settlements we have built. A significant change in sea level is a very very expensive problem to overcome.

    73. Re:What do you know by Brickwall · · Score: 2, Informative
      Simarly climate models may be "incorrect" but they have demonstrated they can predict the climate.

      How so? The models presented by some AGW groups wildly overstate both the rise in sea level and the rise in temperature due to increased CO2. For example, the IPCC model for temperature predicted that from 1979 to 1998, temps would go up by 0.8 degree C; in fact, they FELL by 0.2 degrees. Here's a link:

      http://www.oism.org/pproject/s33p36.htm#Message53

      Please note that this link is to a group that SUPPORTS the AGW hypothesis, even though they present evidence showing that the models fail to predict temperature DIRECTION, let alone the magnitude of change. Sorry, if your model predicts a rise of 8, when the actual experience is a fall of 2, I'd say your model is pretty much worthless. But then, I'm only an engineer; we're more concerned with what we see than what we want to prove.

      --
      What was once true, is no longer so
    74. Re:What do you know by arpad1 · · Score: 1

      No, it's more like all the people the little boy who cried "wolf" enjoyed alarming for his own, selfish reasons.

      Where's that "population bomb" that was supposed to result in hundreds of millions of starvation deaths? I believe it was widely heralded in the '60s as arriving in the '80s. Strangely enough, far from wide-spread starvation the world is experiencing a wide-spread lack of starvation.

      How about all those resource depletion scares that were touted as imminent? You know, weighty tomes like "Limits to Growth"? I might be wrong but it looks like tin, gold, silver and zinc didn't run out in the '90s. And before you go there, they were predictions. I went out and found the book (not an easy task, who wants to read such an obviously flawed document?) and read it and they made a whole slew of predictions, the author's words not mine which were uniformly wrong.

      Still waiting to see the predictions about fresh water shortages come true.

      In case you read too many greenie-weenie sites and think that's still somewhere off in the future, the predictions have been around since the fifties and were going to come true "within twenty years". Well, twenty years in the future is now thirty years in the past so maybe you can offer a reason why anyone would give you the time of day let alone tie their children's futures to your record of busted predictions?

      --
      Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    75. Re:What do you know by Brickwall · · Score: 1

      Why is this modded "troll"? Hope I get to metamoderate on this discussion...

      --
      What was once true, is no longer so
    76. Re:What do you know by slashdotmsiriv · · Score: 3, Informative

      Lindsen has published peer-reviewed papers the last 20 years. Even if he did not, just the fact that he is an enviromental science
      professor at MIT is enough to give his positions scientific credibility.
      And he is not alone:

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=u6IPHmJWmDk...relat ed&search=

    77. Re:What do you know by Nulukkhizdin · · Score: 1

      "Were are at the low point of the 11-year sunspot cycle." Right, but not in 2004. This is kind of old news...

    78. Re:What do you know by Elkboy · · Score: 2, Informative

      "2) This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years? Just three. I can name three failures in about two seconds... Rwanda, Darfur, Oil for Food program, 17 Iraqi resolutions, Lebanon, Iran, North Korea... Oh, I was only supposed to stop at three?"

      It has already been pointed out that this is a fallacious argument, but I'll bite.

      Things the UN does well:

      Food aid (World Food Programme)

      Aid to Refugees (UNHCR)

      Protecting Children (UNICEF)

      Peacekeeping (Congo, Eritrea, Liberia, Côte d'Ivoire, Haiti, etc, etc — 61 operations in total since 1948)

      Intervenor of Last Resort (Congo, Liberia)

      Running Elections (Iraq)

      Reproductive Health and Population Management (UN Population Fund, UNFPA)

      War Crimes Prosecution (Yugoslavia, Rwanda)

      Fighting AIDS (WHO, UNAIDS)

      Bringing up invisible issues (landmine victims, diseases, child soldiers, slavery, etc)

      Wait, was I supposed to stop at three things? Sorry, my bad. Also, the Oil For Food Programme was actually successful in bringing food to the Iraqi people, despite the failure of the US and UK to police smuggling. As for the other failures, well, the UN does what the Security Council tells them to. You can't hold that against the UN itself. Go complain to Russia, China or why not the US?

    79. Re:What do you know by slashdotmsiriv · · Score: 1

      That youtube video was withdrawn (Copyright infringement). This one seems ok for the moment: http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=4340135300 469846467&q=the+great+global+warming+swindle

    80. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      When a couple of noted British scientists tried to engage him in debate about some issues in the show, he answered

      As I have been quick to accuse other people in this thread of ad-hominems, I now apologize for including this in my above post. It had nothing to do with the issues being discussed, and I will not bring it up in debates again, ever.

      Now to get off my high horse here...

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    81. Re:What do you know by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      Fact is that the climate changes all the time. We have global cooling and enter ice ages and then we have global warming to get us out. Sometimes we cool form within an ice age and warm we are not in one. It's 100% natural. No, it is not.

      Huh?!!! It isn't? So the climate was exactly the same from the time the earth formed until the last 150 years or so? Wow!!!

      Besides, RTFA is about the possibility that the main source of heat in our solar system may be responsible for all this heat. Why is that such a far fetched idea? Why is it such a far fetched idea that gases that trap heat locally (a process known to science since the 19th centruy), if released in sufficient quantities globally might have the same effect globally?

      How about this? Why don't we all admit that we don't know. Because we don't. Most likely it is a little of both plus some other effects we have never considered. Until we do know, we should not do anything drastic. By drastic, I mean we shouldn't do anything that will have dramatic impact on society (ie the economy, standard of living etc) or worse anything to try to alter the climate ourselves. I shudder anytime I hear someone saying we should try to directly interfere with the climate.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    82. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I could quote areas where UN has suceeded (as I said, the UN works with more than peacekeeping issues), but it would just divert the issue and attract anti-UN trolls.

      Ah yes, the classic, "Well I *could* prove you wrong but I won't...neener neener." Of course you didn't forget the 'anyone who doesn't agree is just a troll'.

      Classic.

    83. Re:What do you know by Dausha · · Score: 2, Informative

      "Also irrelevant. If someone has a political agenda, we might suspect that they slant or distort the data, then we check the data through a peer-review process."

      But there's the rub. The peer-review process is inherently political---any process involving more than one person is political. The hope is enough dispassionate people will put politics aside and look at the facts. However, global warming has become a hotly political issue which serves to reduce the population of dispassionate people; therefore peer review is another form of politics.

      I have heard (I'm a rank layman) that hard-core environmentalists have achieved majority status on the boards of several peer-reviewed journals. The fact that it is even possible reduces the credibility of peer review. I conclude "peer review" is just another way of making another argumentum ad verecundiam argument. You don't need peer review to assert gravity, heliocentricity, or tooth decay.

      Please remember that peer review would have discounted Galileo. You can put a dress on a pig, lipstick on its lips and call it Hillary; but in the end, its still a peer review---er, pig.

      --
      What those who want activist courts fear is rule by the people.
    84. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1


      >>>Fact is that the climate changes all the time. We have global cooling and enter ice ages and then we have global warming to get us out. Sometimes we cool form within an ice age and warm we are not in one. It's 100% natural.
      >>No, it is not.
      >Huh?!!! It isn't? So the climate was exactly the same from the time the earth formed until the last 150 years or so? Wow!!!


      I was obviously referring to the current anomalous temperature increase not being 100% natural, I wasn't denying that climate changes over time.

      Why don't we all admit that we don't know. Because we don't. Most likely it is a little of both plus some other effects we have never considered.

      Science never deals with absolutes, we can only say that we believe in something with more or less certainty, and provide the evidence which caused us to draw these conclusions for others to study. And right now a lot of scientists are saying that they believe this with a very high level of certainty.

      By drastic, I mean we shouldn't do anything that will have dramatic impact on society (ie the economy, standard of living etc) or worse anything to try to alter the climate ourselves. I shudder anytime I hear someone saying we should try to directly interfere with the climate.

      Great, so do I. Have you heard the expression "An ounce of prevention is worth a pound of cure"? Not doing something might also have a dramatic impact on our standard of living as well. That is why it is an issue which is being hotly debated and studied. Some people take it as a given that economic growth equals more emissions, but I believe they don't have to be coupled. If we move to use more renewable energies and it turns out everything about global warming was bunk, great! Then we don't need to worry. and we will still have lessened our economic dependency on politically unstable regions such as Russia and the Middle East.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    85. Re:What do you know by IDontAgreeWithYou · · Score: 1

      You know, I have a theory that most people's opinions fall just slightly to one side or the other of an issue and when you really start to get into details, it turns out that they all mostly agree. Of course, there are always nutjobs with extreme opinions.

      --
      Finding other idiots on /. that agree with your opinion doesn't make it any less stupid.
    86. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      Ah yes, the classic, "Well I *could* prove you wrong but I won't...neener neener." Of course you didn't forget the 'anyone who doesn't agree is just a troll'. Classic.

      What part of "This whole thing about the UN is irrelevant to the sun spot/global warming science issue being discussed" didn't you understand?

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    87. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      You know, I have a theory that most people's opinions fall just slightly to one side or the other of an issue and when you really start to get into details, it turns out that they all mostly agree.

      I don't agree! No, wait, that was your line, wasn't it? ;)

      Crap, I've become way to engaged in this topic. I'm going to have to work overtime late tonight to catch up with all the time I wasted at work here. :(

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    88. Re:What do you know by Ctrl-Z · · Score: 1

      Of course. Pollution is responsible for increased sunspot activity. It's all in the UN report.

      --
      www.timcoleman.com is a total waste of your time. Never go there.
    89. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well, when Comedy Central is more reliable than your favorite "news" channel (**cough** FOX), what other choice do you have?

      Kool-aid is now being served in aisle 5.

      Does it hurt to have a brain so soft that you can't think for yourself? Can your parents get a refund from the college they sent you to, because clearly, you learned nothing except trying to silence other viewpoints.

    90. Re:What do you know by mattpalmer1086 · · Score: 1

      Errr... people have already spent *decades* and *billions* already on this, and they haven't stopped doing it. If we just could spend a few millions / months to resolve this one, it would have already been done.

      The evidence in from the last few decades of work by scientists all over this planet strongly suggests that (a) the earth is generally getting warmer naturally and (b) humans are accelerating the change. The relative amounts are in dispute, but the amount of warming coming up (no matter from what source) is going to cause us all sorts of trouble, first world or third world.

      One simple change we could incentivize that has numerous benefits regardless of the global warming situation is just to use cleaner and more efficient technology. The one initiative Bush seems to like is using food as fuel; one of the few methods that has been shown to be energy-inefficient, water-inefficient and environmentally and socially harmful.

      Maybe another 30 years and we'll get politicians who actually pay attention to the scientists - once a few more disasters make doing something that actually works a political necessity. Or maybe not. One thing is for sure - the pace of change and the effects we have on this planet are outpacing our political institutions ability to do anything about it. At some point we will do something disastrous (if we haven't already) that we cannot recover from. We were damn lucky with the ozone hole, as far as I can tell.

    91. Re:What do you know by Dragonslicer · · Score: 1

      dissent against scientific consensus for no good reason is just stupid
      Yeah, that whole Earth-revolves-around-the-sun thing is a total crock. Contrary to what a lot of people would like to think, scientists have been wrong before, and will very likely be wrong again.
    92. Re:What do you know by trianglman · · Score: 1

      We were also all supposed to be driving flying cars and living on the moon, depending on which scientists you listened to back then. Or, if you think this ability to mis-predict when something is going to happen is limited to the scientific world, the end of the world has been predicted to have happened numerous times over the past couple millenia, and they have all been wrong every time as well.

      As far as environmentalist predictions that have come true: glaciers have started melting faster and faster, weather patterns have already started changing, entire climates are beginning to change (i.e. the Amazon, not just from the cutting down of the rain forest, the destruction has spread on its own).

      --
      Clones are people two.
    93. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      | 2) This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years?

      Cambodia, East Timor, elimination of smallpox, reduction of ozone destroying gasses to the point where the ozone hole is no longer a long term concern, establishment of democracy in South Africa (whatever you think of the result it's a lot better than the past), I could go on but I was supposed to stop at 3.

      Fact is, the UN has no resources of its own, no army, no money, no staff, no authority; beyond what its member governments agree to give it (US - no money, US - no troops other than Somalia 15 years ago, Middle East:- just a lot of crippling vetos)

      The UN is not perfect, labors under huge institutional constraints, and isn't always successful but it has achieved a lot more for the world than its detractors. Who have achieved what exactly? Iraq?

    94. Re:What do you know by jafiwam · · Score: 1

      I think that if you watch "Faux News" you will find that talking over, interrupting, and once they are off camera spouting plattitudes and ridiculing the views of the "other side" is a part of how Faux executes their "fair and balanced" plan on pretty much all their shows.

      So, just maybe clean your own house for once eh?

    95. Re:What do you know by endianx · · Score: 1

      This is amazing. How do you people know what party posters are in, or what their favorite news channels are when they haven't stated them?

      Do partisan politics grant psychic abilities?

    96. Re:What do you know by ajs · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm an anthropogenic global warming skeptic... and even I'm begging: for pete's sake, can we please keep it out of any j-random article that just happens to mention the Sun, any aspect of the atmosphere or dog breathing rates?! I mean, come on, this is as bad as the old, "we have to have a PostgreSQL vs MySQL fight every time an article about Web site mentions MySQL in the fine print."

      Just take a deep breath and try to have a conversation ABOUT THE SUN for once.

      PS: The Daily Show is on my must-watch list. I don't watch it because it's news (I have Google News for that), I watch it for the same reason I watch Slashdot: to know what my peers find interesting these days, and get the occasional laugh.

    97. Re:What do you know by Crad · · Score: 1

      If you truly believe the peer-review process is political, then you really should shoot yourself in the head, /spit

    98. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Attacking the messenger is valid when no one can think of three successes in 25 years.

      A broken clock is right twice a day. What was your point again?

      Past performance is an indicator of the future.

      Better tell the stock market that!

      Ozone depletion

      You keep bringing this up, but you never show any evidence that this was merely a "scare tactic". You never attempt to debunk any of the scientific research where scientists discovered the ozone hole through satellite observations, collected Antarctic air, found CFCs, worked out in the laboratory how CFCs + sunlight catalyzed the destruction of ozone, worked out how the CFCs got to Antarctica, called for a ban on CFCs, got a partial ban on CFCs, and surprise! Shortly after most of the first world quit using it, the hole quit growing!

      It's like claiming that the y2k "bug" was fake because no nukes were launched despite the fact that people spent centuries of man-hours fixing it before anything could go wrong.

      former leading environmentalists

      Gee, wonder what happened to their lead... if they ever had one or if its just convenient to label them that way in order to claim that they have some power over the body of other environmentalists.

      the end of capitalism

      When capitalism figures out how to quit poisoning its participants, their job will be done. Until then, something has to counteract its tendency to value money over human life.

    99. Re:What do you know by Nulukkhizdin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Actually, we affect ecology simply by existing. Fishing changes fish population patterns, man's spread to every corner of the Earth has caused a decline in certain species and a (relative) increase in others (check out the pigeon population of NYC, for instance). In that sense, environmentalists who say the only way to 'reverse the damage' is to 'remove man' are right, and in fact intellectually honest -- although their PR skills are questionable.

      Indeed, the most ecological action would be to stop breathing. Major problem in the relative decrease/increase issue is the vanishing biodiversity. Organisms that are usually increasing are typically invading alien species, and the decreasing ones are local ones which can't compete. So the "increase" is not necessarily a good thing.

      One of the best known debunked examples was Sagan's rapid-cooling scenarios ("nuclear winter"). The other problem is environmentalists refusal to see Earth's ecosystem as a evolving system, instead harking back to the past as a ideal that the future should aspire to. Ecosystems don't work that way! Millenia ago, most of Europe was an icy wasteland and the Sahara was an oasis. An observer then might decry the loss of the Sahara, but would they have predicted the advantages a temperate Europe would have brought?

      Very much so. Earth's climate is extremely dynamic system. However, climate changes are normally slow and organisms have enough time to adapt. The situation is now different, however. Several ecosystems are already been pushed in a critical state due to human activity. Global warming may push them over the edge. In addition, there are over six billion people on the Earth. Hundreds of millions of people are in risks if the land where they live can no longer support them. In many parts of the world there is already an acute shortage of drinking water, and melting mountain glaciers will (not "may") make the situation much worse.

      I should probably add that this does not mean that polluters are let off the hook. On health grounds alone, we already regulate most pollutants. As for CO2 emissions (which is what most global warming campaigners campaign for), I would suggest that the "the end is nigh" scenarios many campaigners paint is both scientifically inaccurate as well as damaging to their cause. Rather, they should encourage (through various methods like research grants and tax breaks) use of a basket of energy sources, including solar, wind and nuclear. Nuclear is crucial -- solar and wind are nice but large markets need reliable electricity sources.

      Nuclear energy has its own problems, most notably the potential risks of radioactivity (which fortunately are often exaggerated) and the shortage of fuel. In my opinion, combining several renewable sources and developing more energy efficient tenchology is the answer. Nuclear may help in the short term.

    100. Re:What do you know by hey! · · Score: 3, Informative

      2) This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years? Just three. I can name three failures in about two seconds... Rwanda, Darfur, Oil for Food program, 17 Iraqi resolutions, Lebanon, Iran, North Korea... Oh, I was only supposed to stop at three?


      Well, according to a study from the University of BC:

              * A 40% drop in violent conflict.
              * An 80% drop in the most deadly conflicts.
              * An 80% drop in genocide and politicide.

      The problem with your line of reasoning is that it's based on faulty assumption: that bad things didn't happen before the UN existed.

      If you want to be cynical about the UN, the cynical position is not that it is a form of world government; the cynical position is that it is a mechanism for powerful nations to impose their will on less powerful nations by somewhat less expensive and barbarous means. Why else would a world government need a "security council", which is just a nice way of saying "the countries that are too powerful to be restrained."

      In any case, what you are doing here is called "poisoning the well": arguing points that are irrelevant to the question at hand to convince people to use emotion to reject an argument because it is believed by somebody they don't like.

      With respect to the "doomsday" scenarios, the problem with many of these scenarios is that they ignore the power of wealth to evade negative consequences. The human capacity to adapt is also important, but it's easier to dismiss warnings about overpopulation living in a first world country, than living in a third world country which many of the people are food insecure.

      Another serious negative scenario that is repeated over and over is the disruptive effects of exotic organisms. A special case of this also touches on the population issue: the problem of emergent diseases. There are several root causes to this problem, including people driven by overpopulation to move to areas previously considered uninhabitable, and people engaging in ecologically unhygienic practices. The problem is amplified by dense human populations, which provide a rich growth medium for the infectious agent and evolutionarily favors virulent agents like the 1918 flu. Recent examples include Ebola, West Nil Virus, SARS, and bird flu.

      Lyme disease is an interesting example. It is prevalent in the northeast US because the decline of agriculture has resulted in a gradual reforesting of the region. In general, this is a good thing. However when animals like small rodents and deer returned, there was no wolf to predate upon them, and their populations exploded. Instead they are predated upon by ticks, in turn ticks are predated upon by Lyme disease. A friend of mine married into a family that owns an island which is large enough to support a population of deer as well as small rodents. They've all had Lyme disease. Now the western coyote has moved into New England, and has reached the island, destroying the deer population and cutting down the rodent population. You can visit now for week and never see a single tick. As coyotes move in, and fisher cats return to their old ranges, predation is returning the system to a healthy balance. I'll bet if this is allowed to continue, Lyme disease may become much more rare.

      The focus on doomsday issues is misplaced. Humans are adaptable to practically any conditions from the African veldt to arctic tundra. The real issue is that if human populations are allowed to grow to the point where it is in equilibrium with the environment's ability to support them, then the people who are near the margins where that equilibrium deducts from the population are going to live miserable lives. This is not speculative, it's already happening, only in places far from us. We, who live far from the hard edge of ecological reality, won't ever experience these problems as doomsday problems, but as disorders, either of the body (emergent diseases), or of society (war and terror).
      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    101. Re:What do you know by popejeremy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I see that all your quotes are from Earth First! and their kin. Comparing all environmentalists to Earth First! is like comparing all Christians to Jerry Falwell or comparing all Muslims to Osama Bin Laden. Your argument is highly misleading.

    102. Re:What do you know by slashdotmsiriv · · Score: 2, Informative
    103. Re:What do you know by alta · · Score: 1

      And the topic for today is: Do sunspots CAUSE global warming, or are sunspots CAUSED BY global warming? Discuss.

      --
      Do not meddle in the affairs of sysadmins, for they are subtle, and quick to anger.
    104. Re:What do you know by kalidasa · · Score: 1

      3) Can anyone list a single doomsday environmental prediction that has come true? Just one. That's all I ask. One single doomsday prediction that has come true. (I guess THIS time they're right)

      Well, doomsayers predicted for a couple of decades that one really bad hurricane would flood New Orleans out, and the politicians in Louisiana and in Washington sat on their asses saying "oh, that will never happen."

    105. Re:What do you know by Scott7477 · · Score: 1

      Well, Chirac is a right-wing leader in France, which means that on the political spectrum he is toward the left compared to say, a right-wing leader in the US. We also have to remember that the French elites think they're smarter than everyone else in the world, and hence when Chirac says he wants a world government, he wants one that the French are in charge of.

      --
      "Lack of technical competence coupled with the arrogance of power, as usual, leads to no good end."
    106. Re:What do you know by Luscious868 · · Score: 1

      Here, here! Finally some sanity! The climate has been changing since Earths inception. Do humans have an affect on our climate? Yes we do, but the climate went through extreme cycles of change long before humans existed. Now that we're here we may be contributing to the change, but who is to say that's a bad or unnatural thing? Given Earths history the idea the climate should suddenly stay the same would be the unnatural thing. Climate change is only a problem if the effects would be disastrous for humanity and the science is anything but clear on that at this time.

      There are plenty of easy ways to sell reductions in CO2 emissions. Our dependence on foreign sources of energy comes to mind. If we can put a man on the moon in 10 years, don't tell me that if we put our minds to it we can't be energy independent, or damn close to it, in 20. If we'd spend half of the time, energy and treasure on achieving energy independence over the last 25 years as we've spent shooting ourselves in the foot in the Middle East we'd probably be pretty close by now. What a waste.

    107. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A more apt analogy would like looking at the pot of boiling water with variable heat (sun), a variable fan (reflectivity of the earth), and a variable lid (greenhouse gases). Oh, and they are doing this without a huge amount of data to model the system. Only a hundred years of temperature records is not very much when looking at climate changes. By the way the big unknown is the reflectivity of the earth.

    108. Re:What do you know by Jodka · · Score: 1

      Oh please, Lindzen [sourcewatch.org] is a well known shill... he has not produced a single peer-reviewed paper in the last 20yrs.

      Not according to this list of his publictions.

      --
      Ceci n'est pas une signature.
    109. Re:What do you know by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      Must admit that I really don't think the U.N. has done any of the above listed items "well". To even list War Crimes Prosecution with Rwanda when the U.N. had forces which just stood by and watched. Is like kind of like the kettle calling the pot black.

      AIDS...I think we have a lousy record.

      Protection children and refugees (like raping them?)

      Food aid, usually resulting in bait for refugees to be slaughtered by rival warlords.

      Funny, many of the peace-keeping missions you mention seem to be constant crisis' so I am not sure I can call them "successful".

      Even more funny, so you blame the oil-for-food scandal not on the U.N. but the U.S. & U.K., doesn't matter that the U.N. President's son was quite involved.

      The U.N. is a joke. It is an organization that gives a dictator or totalitarian government the equivalent say as a free democracy like Australia or India. Making one man's vote equal to millions. I think the U.N. is one of the worst things to happen because it has no requirements that the member nations have decency. This is why we can have nations like Sudan and Syria slated to be head of councils of well-being.

      It's like putting crack dealers in charge of the school's "Don't Do Drugs" program.

    110. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Amen Bro, Amen.
      Now if you will excuse me I have to go clean the solar cells on the roof of my house today, running at about 95 % normal indicates that dust build up from this winter needs to be removed. Probably should flush the algae out of my solar hot water heating system, while I am up there. -- Just Another Right Winged Environmental Loving Libertarian Doing My Part To Make My Life Better.

    111. Re:What do you know by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Ok, this show has been promoted like wildfire on the net by conservatives and global warming deniers. Like with Michael Crichton, no matter how many times it is debunked, I see we will see this show quoted as truth for years to come and links to it get modded up....

      To most people, it's just as factual as "An Inconvenient Truth." Remember 49% of the population wanted Gore the first time around, and 49% wanted Bush. So just taking those percentages into account, you'll have 49% of voters that think "An Inconvenient Truth" while those same votes think the others show is a pack of PR lies. The same thing applies in the other direction though, you have the other 49% of voters that think "An Inconvenient Truth"i s a pack of PR lies and the other show is a factual rebuttal of the PR piece.

      In short it's too political for any real science to be done in the field. (Why do I say that? Because GW is a multibillion a year industry sort of like Tobacco is except GW has alot of government scientists on the payroll. So any debate on well neutral or anti-GW being rejected during "peer review" strikes a cord with those that think that that the budget for "climate studies" need to be slashed and used for their pet projects. I've given up hope on this issue.

      Of course it's really worse than evolution. Why do I say that? Well, I'm not into the whole ID thing, but hey I've grown up with the theory of evolution and it's always been there. You'd have thought that maybe, just maybe that a lot of you know information supporting the theory would have eventually been taught. Nope, just the theory name and its idea. So I pretty much just took evolution on faith during school since I never was exposed to all the evidence for it only the political debates on both sides. I think that's how alot of people take GW. They don't know the facts or really care too much about them on GW. They just get pounded with the message GW is happening, GW is bad, to fix GW do what we tell you. It's a nice simple emotional message to control your voting population with.

    112. Re:What do you know by RexRhino · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Right wing and Left wing are esthetic and rhetorical positions, that have nothing to do with real policy. The extreme left or extreme right are virtually identitcal in how they intend to run government (they are both authoritarian), they just differ in the political justification for their power. Should we ban explicit rap music because it is an affront to God, or because it exploits women? Should be eliminate free speech, to make sure things don't offend our religion, or should we eliminate it to protect minority groups from being offended? Should we nationalize the economy to protect us from foriegn powers and terrorists, or to promote "equality".

      The real battle is between Authoritarians (left and right), versus Minarchists (Libertarians, Anarchists, etc.). Chirac's ideology is consistant with the totalitarian ideology of the "Leftist" European political elite, even if he is "Right Wing".

    113. Re:What do you know by nodrogluap · · Score: 1
      The fact that the quoted source says the following

      Moreover, actions taken thus far to reduce emissions have already had negative consequences without improving our ability to adapt to climate change. An emphasis on ethanol, for instance, has led to angry protests against corn-price increases in Mexico


      is enough to question its thoroughness. Ethanol production itself is not the reason corn prices are going up, but rather it is largely due to the heavy subsidization of the U.S. ethanol industry, and the 50 cent/gallon import tax on foreign ethanol (e.g. from Brazil, where it comes from a much more viable source: sugar cane). This is American free market economics at its finest [cough], and shouldn't be used as an argument against taking effective actions.
    114. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      posting AC to avoid the flames...

      BBC report: a more in depth study on the causes of global warming and some speculation on the hype.

      torrent: the.great.global.warming.swindle.ws.pdtv.xvid-rema x.avi

    115. Re:What do you know by peragrin · · Score: 1

      While I agree with most of your post climate change is 100% natural. antarctic researchers are saying that a 3000 year old ice shelf is breaking off.

      3000 years old? That means that the pyramids are older than that ice shelf. When the pyramids were built that ice shelf didn't exist. I bet carbon dioxide from the 50,000 odds workers caused the ice shelf before this one to melt.

      Is the world getting warmer, yes. is carbon dioxide to blame, in part.

      Fact is that the earth's climate changes on it's own. We have 100 years of viable recorded weather data of a planet that is billions of years old, and we know for fact that the entire planet at one point in time was a lot warmer, with higher CO2 and O2 levels.

      Do we need to stop burning fossil fuels, hell yes. But the fact that Global warming scientists point at a 3000 year old ice shelf melting without looking at the simple fact that it is only a 3000 year old ice shelf. in the past 100,000 years how many times has that ice shelf melted and reformed?

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    116. Re:What do you know by mikerich · · Score: 2, Informative
      The fact that I never claimed I could is probably as meaningless to you as any other fact that does not fit your dogma. I'm not saying that logic has anything to do with your rant, but it would seem a tad nonsensical to ask someone to point to a doomsday prediction that has already come to pass.

      High latitude, ozone depletion was a near catastrophe. Predicted on thermodynamic grounds by Rowland and Molina in 1974, first measured by the British Antarctic Survey in 1978-79. Left unchecked it would have had disastrous effects on the productivity of the Antarctic Ocean and human activities at high latitudes.

    117. Re:What do you know by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      I belive the GP was looking for a scientific rebuttal, a poltical rant is not a substitute for science. Sticking your fingers in your ears whilst cutting and pasting anti-science drivel will only result in your fingertips meeting in the middle.

      Why would I place a scientific rebuttal to a political document? I mean, the friggin title of the damn thing is "Summary for Policy Makers". It is "Cliff note for the Corrupt". OK, here is a scientific rebuttal (from a scientist, not me)

      There has been a net warming of the earth over the last century and a half, and our greenhouse gas emissions are contributing at some level. Both of these statements are almost certainly true.

      Thanks for debunking the Global Warming myth.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    118. Re:What do you know by LordPhantom · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The news, however, isn't about "viewpoint", or shouldn't be.

      If you're a political commentary show, that's one thing. I wouldn't watch "The O'Reily Factor" or "Countdown with Keith Oberman" to get an unbiased reporting of the news, but really, your 9pm news broadcast shouldn't pander to a political agenda, even if the producers have mores based in that agenda.

      It seems that nearly every news organization on the planet does so. Even the BBC is only telling you want they want you to hear.

      So, is intelligent satire that lampoons BOTH sides, yet somehow manages to cover the news more clearly than most news outlets Kool-Aid? If it is, I'd rather be drinking that than the ditch-water folks like you seem to hold so highly. Face it, the news media has sold out to government and industry across the planet - and subscriptions are starting to feel it. Look at the viewer numbers for most national "news" programs! It's insanity, but with respect to news, the world culture has turned into the Jerry Springer show circa 1994.

    119. Re:What do you know by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      (not a troll) What, exactly, is so scary about that?

    120. Re:What do you know by slashdotmsiriv · · Score: 1

      "As I made clear, both in the preliminary discussions, and in the interview itself, I believe that global warming is a very serious threat that needs equally serious discussion and no one seeing this film could possibly deduce that. What we now have is an out-and-out propaganda piece, in which there is not even a gesture toward balance or explanation of why many of the extended inferences drawn in the film are not widely accepted by the scientific community. There are so many examples, it's hard to know where to begin, so I will cite only one: a speaker asserts, as is true, that carbon dioxide is only a small fraction of the atmospheric mass. The viewer is left to infer that means it couldn't really matter. But even a beginning meteorology student could tell you that the relative masses of gases are irrelevant to their effects on radiative balance. A director not intending to produce pure propaganda would have tried to eliminate that piece of disinformation. An example where my own discussion was grossly distorted by context: I am shown explaining that a warming ocean could expel more carbon dioxide than it absorbs -- thus exacerbating the greenhouse gas buildup in the atmosphere and hence worrisome. It was used in the film, through its context, to imply that CO2 is all natural, coming from the ocean, and that therefore the human element is irrelevant. This use of my remarks, which are literally what I said, comes close to fraud." I did not understand anything from his "explanation" on how his views were distorted. Anyone cares to enlighten me(us)?

    121. Re:What do you know by InsaneProcessor · · Score: 2

      You just can't handle the truth!

      You wouldn't know fair and balanced if it bit you in the arse.

      --

      Athiesm is a religion like not collecting stamps is a hobby.
    122. Re:What do you know by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      ...snip... It does not follow that climatologists are wrong... snip...
      It also doesn't mean that they are right. Clearly climatologists had better have a grip on meteorology and meteorologists had better know climatetology. What you said I feel reduces a climatologist to little more than an uninformed meteorologist, or maybe it just seems that way. Need I point out the 1974 Time magazine article and cover where climatologists were convinced that we were about to go into an ice age? Yes, that is right, 1974. http://www.time.com/time/magazine/article/0,9171,9 44914,00.html . Now what was that you were saying about how reliable they are? He is also right in saying that even if there is global warming as they say it is, it doesn't mean an end to the earth. We need to make sure that any "solution" to this "problem" isn't worse than doing nothing.
    123. Re:What do you know by Dan+Ost · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      I'm still not convinced because I haven't heard any compelling arguments.
      Everything I've heard has been hype and appeals to questionable authorities.

      The more I try to listen, the more it sounds like a religious argument.

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
    124. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Notice how he shuts up when everyone points out how wrong he is...

    125. Re:What do you know by harmlessdrudge · · Score: 1

      You can find a list of UN achievements here: http://www.un.org/aboutun/achieve.htm The UN is not perfect by any means but its achievements are not small. For those interested in the UN commentaries such as this one http://www.fpif.org/fpiftxt/3417 will be more credible than the kind of wild-eyed, foaming at the mouth guff that is all too often heard from people 1. without passports 2. who have never traveled in the developing world 3. who left school early 4. who believe the UN is a cover for the "illuminati" and who subscribe to other paranoid, millenialist nonsense (world govt. conspiracy theories etc.) 5. who come from countries that think they can dispense with the rule of international law 6. who have ludicrous fantasies about the cost of the UN compared with the cost of war or who have fantasies about their own nation's generosity In terms of per capita contributions to international development the US is the meanest rich country in the world, by a large margin. You should be aware that Iraq was sucessfully disarmed by the UN and that it was completely unnecessary for the United States govt to lie to the American people about links with Al Qaeda, about weapons of mass destruction and to invade that country. As has been pointed out, your attack on the UN has nothing to do with scientific question of whether climate change is real or not. Have you considered flaming the US Supreme Court? Either way, your style is unattractive, even though I agree with the proposition that climate change presents a challenge and opportunity for social justice. We all have to live with the consequences of deforestation, conflict and competition for resources.

    126. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, sorry, nice try. Ann Coulter either said the 9/11 widows were "enjoying" their husbands' deaths or she didn't. Don't even try to moderate that one; she herself declined to. The lady gets off on being as noisome as possible, after all.

      If you've never heard of Virgil Goode (the only person on that list who actually holds office) and Pat Robertson, then you are stupid and insular in addition to being misguided.

    127. Re:What do you know by wealthychef · · Score: 2, Funny

      Do partisan politics grant psychic abilities?

      I knew you were going to ask that, you Communist!

      --
      Currently hooked on AMP
    128. Re:What do you know by Ajehals · · Score: 1

      in response to your first point;

      Where's that "population bomb" that was supposed to result in hundreds of millions of starvation deaths? I believe it was widely heralded in the '60s as arriving in the '80s. Strangely enough, far from wide-spread starvation the world is experiencing a wide-spread lack of starvation.

      In 1960 the world population was about 3,021,475, it is now 6,453,628, in the same period we have one of the most populous countries in the world, chine, implementing what can be seen as an inhumane population control policy (the one child policy), yet the population has exploded. The growth rate is massive, and no longer self correcting (well it probably will be corrected at some point). Realistically, given the current trends, and out inability to do anything about them, there WILL be a major problem regarding how we feed all those people. As for wide-spread starvation, approximately @800 million people are undernourished (using the medical definition rather than just people who missed lunch), 11 million people die each year due to issues related to this. that is hundreds of millions of people over the period you describe, even if we halve the figure, and more over it is something that is increasing (as a result of population growth, and foreign policy in 'the west').

      Now looking at all that again, remember that its not as though nothing has been done to try and fix this problem (that you seem to believe doesn't exist), there has been an influx of aid, food, medical help etc... programs to introduce farming and educate people, and this is ongoing. and as I mentioned before, China will only allow couple's to have one child, precisely because of the issues that country faces regarding population growth.

      So in short I think your point is rather lost, no the most dire predictions mad in the 60's have not been met, however that is because people took action, not because it wouldn't have happened. The situation would be a hell of a lot worse if nothing had been done, it could be a hell of a lot better, however, saying that the predictions were all false because it didn't happen is plainly stupid, as action was taken to prevent them from coming true (and I am sure some where exaggerations).

      As for your other points, - fresh water is scarce in quite a few places, including the usual places (Africa, Parts of Asia etc.) and in parts of Europe (like the UK). There are also issues with the contamination of groundwater where it is available.

      What we need to do when we see these predictions, or scare stories is simple, get the best scientific advice, and then decide on the risk that any given scenario parents. If there is significant risk, or the chance of significant risk, we should take action to minimize it. what we shouldn't do is a collective head in the sand, if something that appears to be a risk doesn't fit in with our view point, or maybe impacts on some of our interests, we need to work round it, not simply ignore the issue in the hope that it will go away.

      Now finally, the problem with dealing with any of these issues today is that the media whips up a storm about pretty much anything they can, they prefer conflict to cooperation. If the media whips up a storm or introduces controversy into the equation then politicians (who probably want to remain in power, or get into power) cannot act as they see fit. For example; If I close a factory tomorrow to save the lives of 10,000 people in 10 years time, I can guarantee that most of the people who relied on that factory (workers family etc..) will vote against me in the next election. It stands to reason (after all politics are local not global). I have caused problems for them, never mind the consequences 10 years down the line, they don't want me to be their elected representative any more. Now if I can get them all jobs and revitalise the local economy, then hell I might get those votes even if I close the factory, problem is that is hard work and may take more than one election cycle.

      It really is

    129. Re:What do you know by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      You really have no qualms about giving up national sovereignty to an unelected, undemocratic world government mainly concerned with environmental issues?

    130. Re:What do you know by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      I think that debunking anything with the title Summary for Policymakers should be pretty simple. Really? Then why didn't you debunk it?

      Anything that has a title that means, "The short version for politicians" can't be that accurate to begin with! A specious argument. When a scientist testifies before Congress, do you similarly think that everything he says is bunk because he's addressing politicians? A summary for policymakers is just that: expressed without jargon and addressing the issues that policymakers are interested in. You can do that without saying things that are wrong.

      Incidentally, the IPCC is not making "doomsday predictions". There are serious impacts, but they're not going to wipe out our species or cause nations to collapse.
    131. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      shouldnt credibility be based on how well ones ideas describe reality, not where one teaches?

    132. Re:What do you know by denissmith · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's the thing about predictions, they happen in the future. Since most of the predictions of the 'environmentalists' were not being made before the 1960's, and since the timeframes are usually 50 - 100 years out, it is not surprising that they have yet to be proven true or false. If you discount falling sperm counts in some men in industrial agriculture areas, rising rates of autism in American children and rising rates of leukemia, by ignoring the possible- but by no means proven- environmental component behind them. To claim any of these is proof of prior claims is inaccurate, to dismiss them as possible proof of prior claims is disingenuous. We are in the middle of things, and can't definitively say what they mean, or if they mean anything at all. As if to dismiss everything, you say there is no 'doomsday prediction' that's come true-but you don't admit any of the evidence unless it is positively uncontrovertable (which is not the way of law or science-which argue the meaning of evidence all the time), so what good is the conversation? Extremist wackos like the ones you quote are not representative of most environmentalists, anymore than a parade of right wing cranks who say equally demented stuff are representative of your views. (Unless I miss my guess and you are a devotee of Pat Robertson). So, you are left with rising rates of species extinction as the only proven, predicted environmental disaster that we know of. Still, it's pretty compelling if you think about it at all. Oh, yeah, and there's that ozone hole thing.

      --
      I have nothing to hide. So, why are you spying on me?
    133. Re:What do you know by drdewm · · Score: 1

      "3) Can anyone list a single doomsday environmental prediction that has come true? Just one. That's all I ask. One single doomsday prediction that has come true. (I guess THIS time they're right)" And the dinosaur raises it's hand.

    134. Re:What do you know by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      The NASA article talks about this minimum, and the science article talks about the average Sun spot number increasing over the last 1000 years. This is surely interesting, as it explains quite a lot of the global warming. It doesn't explain "a lot" of the global warming, which is roughly the warming since 1850, and most notably in the last 40 years. Check out e.g. Fig 5b of this paper for the solar trend, and then look here for what the temperature has been doing. The solar model falls flat particularly in the last 40 years; it falls off just when the temperatures really ramp up. By contrast, the greenhouse gas models of temperature increase predict just such a ramp up due to increased emissions. For more on solar warming and how it falls short of explaining the observed temperature trends, you can see the review from last year by Foukal et al.
    135. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      3) Can anyone list a single doomsday environmental prediction that has come true? Just one. That's all I ask. One single doomsday prediction that has come true. (I guess THIS time they're right)

      Dude, you woudn't be posting this if a doomsday prediction would have come true.

      Don't mid me saying, but your argument is a little weak. The fact that something is unknown to have happened in the past doesn't mean that it can't happen in the future. There are new things happening all the time.

    136. Re:What do you know by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      Note/Disclaimer: This post should not be interpreted as a defense of the UN, as I, too, am ignorant of most operations of the UN. I wrote this post solely to refute the parent.

      I think the U.N. is one of the worst things to happen because it has no requirements that the member nations have decency.

      Charter of the United Nations (See Art. 2, 5, and 6), Universal Declaration of Human Rights.

      Your argument has potential, but you completely ignore the social and political environment that created the United Nations in 1945. Note in particular that it was created to maintain peace and promote a humanitarian agenda. From the Preamble of the UN charter:

      • to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and
      • to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and
      • to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and
      • to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,

      Note the focus on peace, human rights, and freedom, and that in no place is governmental structure actually mentioned. One may ask, "Why is this so?" Another may answer, "Because to force your method of governance on another is tantamount to cultural imperialism." Some peoples of this world need and/or want a totalitarian government (e.g. Venezuela), why should we judge them for that? That said, one of the tenants of the Universal Declaration of Human rights promotes democracy and self-determination. However, the declaration itself serves as a "standard of achievement", not formal UN policy:

      Now, Therefore THE GENERAL ASSEMBLY proclaims THIS UNIVERSAL DECLARATION OF HUMAN RIGHTS as a common standard of achievement for all peoples and all nations, to the end that every individual and every organ of society, keeping this Declaration constantly in mind, shall strive by teaching and education to promote respect for these rights and freedoms and by progressive measures, national and international, to secure their universal and effective recognition and observance, both among the peoples of Member States themselves and among the peoples of territories under their jurisdiction.

      As far as Sudan, et. al. are concerned: the UN recently replaced the Commission on Human Rights with a new body, the Human Rights Council. Neither Sudan nor Syria have been granted access to the council, due to their disrespect of human rights.

      In a related note, the 'powers that be' of the UN (i.e. the Security Council) have a great deal of control over the policies and agenda of the organization as a whole. Many of those nations see the UN as a means to further their intergovernmental powers rather than as an independent supranational government. Thus, they are constantly brokering for power, in vain of the stated mission of the UN. When one considers this state of affairs, it becomes apparent why the UN does "so little" for the world--the member states are too busy bickering.

      The role of the UN as an intergovernmental or supranational body is well beyond the scope of this post. However, if you insist on vilifying the United Nations, at least understand the underlying issues it faces.

    137. Re:What do you know by trcooper · · Score: 1

      So, in your little world, climatology is extremely simple, with very few variables in play, and apparently all of them known.

      How does the unicorn taste in your fantasy land? Like happy I bet.

      Meteorology is a much simpler science than climatology. You're data set is more complete, and the variables you have have a more predictable effect.

      The OP's comment wasn't very valid... But neither is your little pan in the oven analogy which attempts to paint climatology as a simple science that produces consistent and accurate results. It's complex, we don't have all the data we require, and we simply don't know all the variables that are in play.

    138. Re:What do you know by mattatwork · · Score: 1

      I would think increased magnetic activity would influence the increase.... What I don't get is how sunspots, which are about a thousand kelvin cooler than the normal surface of the sun, influence/add to global warming.... It would seem like lots of cold spots on the sun would make it colder hear on earth and create another mini ice age.... Wikipedia

      --
      I've refrained from profanity, racial/ethnic epitaphs and am 5'11" - how can I be ranked as troll?
    139. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i think might is the biggest ad hominem used so far, and so far it looks like your the only one who used it

    140. Re:What do you know by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      For the peacekeeping ops, are you including situations with major amounts of child molestation by the blue helmets as successes? Which, really, is almost all of them. Unicef is corrupt as well. As is the UNHCR and WFP. Hell, the WFP was the origin of the oil for food debacle.

    141. Re:What do you know by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      I didn't see any portion of Chirac's speech that makes that assertion.

    142. Re:What do you know by Alioth · · Score: 1

      So - not only the old chestnut about the weatherman's predictions for next week and how this relates to climatologists, but now the old chestnut about the impending ice age being predicted in the 1970s! The ice age thing you mention was something almost entirely stirred up by the media. It certainly wasn't something that was generally scientifically accepted and supported by mountains of evidence, unlike CO2 forced climate change. An ice age was not predicted in the 1970s by scientists in scientific journals. An article in the sensationalist, popular press doesn't make it any more so.

      If you're going to be a global warming denier, it behooves you to choose some more convincing arguments than a 1974 media scare story which was not generally accepted by climatologists, and it also behooves you to not put forward the argument that climatology and meterology are the same thing, because they are not.

    143. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      RTFA yourself, it claims sunspot activity over the last 60 years has been high, but stable over the past 20. (During that period the climate cooled, then warmed, but the last 20 years have INCREASINGLY warmed). The theories of human impact account for both the cooling (particulates in industrial pollution, which filter sunlight- but which are increasingly regulated) and the subsequent warming (greenhouse gasses). The article does not refute human impact, in fact they include it. Global warming science does not contradict inputs from increased solar radiation, these are also vectors in the problem. As an aside, your vehemence provokes a question: what did capitalism ever do for you? If you are frequently seen trolling slashdot, my guess is not much:-)

    144. Re:What do you know by Xaoswolf · · Score: 1
      Temperatures at a thousand year hight?


      That means that they were higher a thousand years ago...


      How many SUV's did they have back then?

    145. Re:What do you know by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 2, Insightful

      >but also that our warming forecasts for the year 2040 are somehow more reliable than the weatherman's forecast for next week.

      It will be a cold day in July before I take that argument seriously.

      The average temperature in July is much more reliably known than the small-scale noise of tomorrow's weather.

      The climate in Saudi Arabia is a lot easier to predict than the weather.

      The people who keep bringing weather forecasts into the discussion have known all their lives to plan for cold and snow in winter, rain in the spring, and sunlight in the summer. They're not actually confused about the difference between climate and weather.

      >alarmist climatologists are batting at exactly 0%. Why should I believe them now?

      Are you referring to the fact that the previous IPCC report was wrong about sea level increases? They *underestimated* them. Or are you pulling out the old line about a cooling scare in the 70s? Here's a bibliography of scientific literature on climate from the 1970s.

      A reasoned discussion has to be based on facts, and it has to use reason.

      Quick question to ask yourself: what new information, if it were to be discovered, would change your mind? If you can't think of any, you're not engaging in reason. A climatologist would say "well, if someone found a previously unknown negative feedback mechanism with a time constant such that it hasn't taken effect yet, then we'd all have to lower our temperature forecasts".

      Other quick question: what do you think is the baseline temperature increase from a doubling of CO2? If you think it's less than 2 Celsius, on what facts do you base that assessment?

      If you don't like proposed policy measures, the response of reason is to propose different ones (build fission plants? Roll with the punches?) instead of pretending the scientific data is a conspiracy by people you hate.

      Quick question: have you ever known a working scientist? Political party members get promoted for going along. Scientists only get PhDs, promotions, and tenure from publishing _new_ information.

    146. Re:What do you know by PortHaven · · Score: 1



      * to save succeeding generations from the scourge of war, which twice in our lifetime has brought untold sorrow to mankind, and
      [FAILED: I consider this a clear failure, there have been numerous wars, and puppet wars.]

      * to reaffirm faith in fundamental human rights, in the dignity and worth of the human person, in the equal rights of men and women and of nations large and small, and
      [FAILED: Can we say Rwanda, U.N. security forces sitting back and watching a genocide. Seems like a complete failure to me. And that is not the only example.]

      * to establish conditions under which justice and respect for the obligations arising from treaties and other sources of international law can be maintained, and
      [MODERATE: Some success, some failure.]

      * to promote social progress and better standards of life in larger freedom,
      [FAILED: When nations like Sudan, Syria, etc not only continue but are given places of leadership or even kept on future leadership rosters. Then I consider such to be quite failed.]

      "Some peoples of this world need and/or want a totalitarian government (e.g. Venezuela), why should we judge them for that?"

      This is about as valid an argument as those made nearly 200 yrs ago that some Africans want to be slaves. And most slaves are happy to be in their roles.

      Now, I believe most all peoples want to simply live, and have the opportunity to prosper their family. That said, many do not know or have the means to do so. And when starving, a dictator who tosses food to the masses may be more popular than a corrupt democracy with no bread. But that is not to say that there is not a desire for freedom.

      The desire is for freedom + life's essentials + pursuit of happyness. ;)

      To that, I think few oppose. That said, many oppose the freedom of others and may force their views on others with violence. Just because this happens resulting in a segment of a population that has control and other segments under subjection does NOT mean that such is necessarily desired.

      There are a great many in Venezeula who do not want a dictator. Even more who if you asked would they prefer a "free and prosperous society for all" would say yes. Many of these situations are do to a failing of such as opposed to a dislike of such.

      Otherwise, I must assume that all those being persecuted, raped, tortured, killed in Darfur actually want that. I mean, since that is the government and culture they have...it must be what they want right.

      PLEASE TELL ME WE ARE NOT THAT NAIVE?

      "As far as Sudan, et. al. are concerned: the UN recently replaced the Commission on Human Rights with a new body, the Human Rights Council. Neither Sudan nor Syria [wikipedia.org] have been granted access to the council, due to their disrespect of human rights."

      Step in the right direction. So it only took 15 yrs. And on top of that nothing has been done in Sudan as of yet of any real substance. FAILED...FAILING... I'd like to see SUCCESS, but I fear it will be WILL CONTINUE TO FAIL.

      "Many of those nations see the UN as a means to further their intergovernmental powers rather than as an independent supranational government. Thus, they are constantly brokering for power, in vain of the stated mission of the UN."

      On this, we are in full agreement.

      "The role of the UN as an intergovernmental or supranational body is well beyond the scope of this post. However, if you insist on vilifying the United Nations, at least understand the underlying issues it faces."

      I do. And that is why I dismiss the U.N. I see it as compromised and no means to free itself from being so. It's foundationally wrong.

      I believe that a new body should be formed and the old allowed to fade, just as was done with the League of Nations. The new should learn from the old.

      I believe the new body should provide a forum for all nations but only those nations which adhere to a minimum bill of rights and protections for it's citizens are eligible

    147. Re:What do you know by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Rupert Murdoch goes left or right as suits his commercial interest. Fox is as it is because a sufficiently large demographic of americans wants it and nobody else was supplying it. That it is somewhat less biased to the left is a happy accident for those on the right.

      And no, I'm not a partisan of any of the news channels. I think that they all stink, just in different ways.

    148. Re:What do you know by markov_chain · · Score: 1

      Simple, it's the second law. Cooler on the Sun = warmer on Earth.

      On second thought, what if that's true? Maybe the energy gets transferred through some kind of inductive coupling?

      --
      Tsunami -- You can't bring a good wave down!
    149. Re:What do you know by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      This is the same crew that can't manage to handle pedophile rapists among their ranks of workers (and this is a literal example, not hyperbole). That's why it's scary. If you're in, you can commit crimes and be protected but if you're out, go pound sand for justice.

      Scary enough?

    150. Re:What do you know by john82 · · Score: 1

      Thank you Pot. Now back to you, Kettle.

    151. Re:What do you know by Socguy · · Score: 1

      Attacking the messenger is valid when no one can think of three successes in 25 years. I mean, it seems to be that betting AGAINST the UN would be a safer bet because the odds are heavily skewed against the UN! Past performance is an indicator of the future. The list of UN successes is as long as your arm, which you may find if you google UN successes. Just because you choose to remain ignorant of them is not an argument against the success of the organization. In terms of peacekeeping Cyprus and Namibia continue to stand out as successes but are scantly reported in the global press precisely because headlines like "peace reigns in Cyprus and Namibia" are hardly eye-catching. Politically, they held a successful general election in Kosovo. Now I could go on but what's the point really?

      Fact is that the climate changes all the time. We have global cooling and enter ice ages and then we have global warming to get us out. Sometimes we cool form within an ice age and warm we are not in one. It's 100% natural. The earth *can* gradually warm and cool on it's own but we have reems of scientific data showing us that WE are primarily responsible this time. Further, we know that by allowing this change to continue, there will be significant economic and quality of life issues arising.

      ...show their true agenda (the end of capitalism) Capitalism thrives on opportunity and there is no better opportunity than a large scale disruption. If you're a true capitalist you should be salivating at the opportunities presented by a long term disruption/replacement of the energy market. Factory owners profited from the industrial revolution (a new class was born), Rockefeller got rich off Oil (whalers went bankrupt), IBM and Microsoft profited mightily from the computer revolution (office building full of accountants emptied and typewriter companies vanished; Xerox saw it coming and adapted, now it's more profitable than ever). If you think that by fearing change and opposing investment in technology because it's 'expensive' or 'I hate environmentalists' is the way to run an economy then you have already killed capitalism in your country and I look forward to selling you technology at a premium.
    152. Re:What do you know by ncc74656 · · Score: 1

      just remember: the same people who sport bumper stickers saying "Dissent is the highest form of patriotism" and are proud about getting their news from Comedy Central, they're the same ones writing letters to the editor in all the papers saying the debate is over

      Another thing we've heard from the Grünsturmabteilung is that there's such a strong "consensus" around their view of what's happening with the weather. When a similarly large consensus says there's no danger in (for instance) genetically-modified foods, they ignore it and keep prattling on with their Chicken Little alarmism. Consensus only seems to matter to the Grünsturmabteilung when it works in their favor.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    153. Re:What do you know by mattatwork · · Score: 1

      the disruption in the magnetic field surrounding the sun spots might be significant enough to allow more heat to escape from the sun....

      --
      I've refrained from profanity, racial/ethnic epitaphs and am 5'11" - how can I be ranked as troll?
    154. Re:What do you know by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      1. go to Lindzen's wikipedia page.
      2. Find the external link to his listed publications
      3. Scroll to bottom to find his most recent stuff
      4. Find out that he's published several items in scientific journals in 2006 and has several things in the works for 2007.
      5. Conclude that the parent poster is just regurgitating his own myopic political viewpoint and isn't above libeling an accomplished scientist he disagrees with.

      Lindzen may be right or wrong. I'm not professionally qualified to tell for sure. But he certainly is a working scientist with plenty of recent work (http://www-eaps.mit.edu/faculty/lindzen/Publicati onsRSL.html) under his belt like:

      215. Chou, M.-D. and R.S. Lindzen (2002) Comments on "Tropical convection and the energy balance of the top of the atmosphere." J. Climate, 15, 2566-2570. [pdf]

      216. Lindzen, R.S. (2003) The Interaction of Waves and Convection in the Tropics. J. Atmos. Sci., 60, 3009-3020. [pdf]

      217. Chou, M.-D. and R.S. Lindzen (2005) Comments on "Examination of the Decadal Tropical Mean ERBS Nonscanner Radiation Data for the Iris Hypothesis". J. Clim. 18, 2123-2127.

      218. Kennel, C.F., R.S. Lindzen, and W. Munk (2004) William Aaron Nierenberg (1919-2000) - A biographical memoir. Biographical Memoirs of the N.A.S., 85, 1-20.

      219. Zurita-Gotor, P., and R.S. Lindzen (2006) A generalized momentum framework for looking at baroclinic circulations. In press J. Atmos. Sci.

      220. Zurita-Gotor, P., and R.S. Lindzen (2006) Theories of baroclinic adjustment and eddy equilibration. In Recent Results in General Circulation Theory. T. Schneider and A. Sobel, Editors. Princeton (in press).

      221. Rondanelli, R., V. Thayalan, R. S. Lindzen, and M. T. Zuber (2006) Atmospheric contribution to the dissipation of the gravitational tide of Phobos on Mars. Accepted Geophys. Res. Ltrs.

    155. Re:What do you know by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      For a start the trend did not fall, the end point did. (hint: a trend is not a straight line between two endpoints selected to confuse the unwary). The rest of that link is chock full of similar distortions designed to send the message that AGW is a GoodThing(TM) because plants will grow and make for a "lush planet" when in reality the likely outcome is goats and saltbush. Temprature predictions from models have followed the extrapolation of the 1983(?) "hockey stick" and have succesfully predicted the temprature trend for the last twenty odd years.

      Predictictive capacity of FEA based climate models: For a "good" example of prediction look up the term "polar amplification", for a "bad" example look up "missing methane". The FEA model itself is used in everything from selecting the right cast for an engine block to planning the convoluted trajectories of spaceships. FEA like any other model is far from perfect and thus the need for retro-rockets on even the most accurate of spaceships and the equally important need for better resolution in climate models.

      "But then, I'm only an engineer; we're more concerned with what we see than what we want to prove."

      Some of what I "see" beyond the twisted math and dodgy graphs: The artic ice cap has lost 60% of it's volume in the last 50yrs, glaciers (that provide water for over a billion people) are shrinking at an increasing rapid rate, spring is two weeks early in the northern hemisphere, my part of the world is suffering extended drought and permenant water rationing due to changing storm tracks, entire fisheries have been collapsing since the 80's, the temprature trend keeps going up and psuedo-skeptsicim is everywhere I look.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    156. Re:What do you know by ncc74656 · · Score: 1

      "Ad hominem"...you keep using that phrase. I do not think it means what you think it means.

      --
      20 January 2017: the End of an Error.
    157. Re:What do you know by Keebler71 · · Score: 1
      An analogy: take a pan of water, and put it on a gas stove. The meterologist's job is to predict where convections will occur at some time (a few seconds) in the future. In this chaotic system, it becomes harder and harder to predict the exact position and strength of individual convections on a period greater than a few seconds. The climatologists job, on the other hand, is to say if you turn up the heat by 50%, the water will boil in X minutes, and if you also cover the pan with a lid, the water will boil in Y minutes (were Y X). The climatologist can predict this with a fairly good degree of accuracy, given that he knows how much extra energy turning up the heat puts into the water (analagous to the sun warming up), and how much energy the lid traps (analagous to greenhouse gases).

      That's a horrible analogy. Your description of a climatologist is much closer to that of a chemist. I think the point you were trying to make was that meterology is the study of local/short-period effects while climatologists study longer term, more general effects. Your example might be valid if climatologists had a complete understanding of all the processes involved which they clearly don't. A better example would be as follows: you can observe a container of liquid. You can take measurements of the properties of this liquid. You are pretty sure that this container is a pot and that it is on a heat source. You don't know the room temperature or the heat source temperature or history. At any one time you can observe the liquid's properties (composition, temp, etc). These properties are continuously changing due to what appears to be someone adding various amounts of ingredients and from boil-off. You have been taking measurements for the last 10 minutes. You have the notes of the guy before you but they are worse quality measurements. What were the starting ingredients and What will the soup taste like when done?

      --
      "It takes considerable knowledge just to realize the extent of your own ignorance." - Thomas Sowell
    158. Re:What do you know by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      The analogy breaks down because there are some very simple fixes that would drop our temperature significantly below where it is right now but are currently too expensive to do but may very well be economically practical, even cheap, in 20-40 years.

      The amount of solar radiation reaching the Earth is a variable. Given cheap enough launch costs we can adjust that variable, bring it under our control from outside the atmosphere without negative side effects. Today, we could gear up and do a similar effort inside an atmosphere (replicating Mt. Pinatubo's famous eruption of 1995) but there are some side effects. The side effects are likely less painful (in excess mortality worldwide) than creating a real CO2 limiting regime.

      It makes real sense to hold off to see if we can get cheap launch and then solve global warming in 20-40 years without side effects. If we can't solve that problem, atmospheric launches of blocking particulates would solve the problem cheaper in 2050 than all the excess mortality caused by pulling capital out of development and into CO2 reduction for the next 40 years.

      You shift capital on the massive scale that Kyoto style fixes require and people are going to die. They'll likely be poor and brown, dying in indirect ways that are difficult to point fingers on but that won't change a thing. They'll be dead. So once we recognize that all choices are bad choices that cause excess mortality, it's just a matter of triage and trying to figure out which solution has the smallest pile of bodies.

      Cheap launch in 2040 and extra-atmospheric shading to reduce solar heating of the planet is about the smallest pile of bodies I've seen to fix this solution. We should give it a shot, for the children.

    159. Re:What do you know by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      This is about as valid an argument as those made nearly 200 yrs ago that some Africans want to be slaves. And most slaves are happy to be in their roles.

      Note that the targets of your rebuttal (slave owners) were making a value judgement in lieu of their slaves. I hold that my argument remains valid in the cases where the government upholds human rights. Historically, this has not been true for most totalitarian regimes. However, at least for the example cited, it's valid. I do grant that my reasoning still implies a value judgement (that humans have rights), but it is mandatory considering the mission of the UN. (When the purpose of an agency is to support a given value judgement, its members must agree to those values for the organization to maintain political legitimacy.)

      Otherwise, I must assume that all those being persecuted, raped, tortured, killed in Darfur actually want that. I mean, since that is the government and culture they have...it must be what they want right.

      This statement takes my assertion concerning cultural imperialism and value judgement out of context. My statement applied to the specific case of political self determination of member states of the UN. Your statement applies my words to a localized event that directly contradicts the principles my statement was operating within (see above). Furthermore, you equate the totalitarian powers granted to the Venezuelan state, which supports the Declaration of Human Rights, to state-sponsored genocide, which directly contradicts that very declaration.

      I haven't put much thought into what I'd replace the UN with, as I have yet only dabbled in political science. I do, however, agree with Churchill's words: "It has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried."

    160. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see a solid correlation between global warming and cell phone use. I conclude all of the warming is caused by the cell phone transmitted RF energy being absorbed by the atmosphere.

      (this of course is sarcasm- sorry for any possible truth... oh and all animals are horses.)

    161. Re:What do you know by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      I'm not well versed with the history of Jacques Chirac's administration of both the Parisian and French governments, nor can I find a note of this assertion via Wikipedia. Can you please substantiate those claims?

    162. Re:What do you know by ebvwfbw · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you're going to be a global warming denier, it behooves you to choose some more convincing arguments than a 1974 media scare story which was not generally accepted by climatologists, and it also behooves you to not put forward the argument that climatology and meterology are the same thing, because they are not.
      You seem to have missed my point on several levels. Maybe I can explain it better. I'm not a GW denier (make sure you are addressing the right issue first of all, for some reason if you say anything negative about GW, the GW people assume you reject everything entirely.), I'm a gloom and doom skeptic. We also know that it used to be warmer in as recently as in the past 1000 years until the little ice age that the article talks about (if you RTFA... understand that a lot of people on /. don't RTFA, however I'm sure you did... didn't you?). I'm also skeptical that it is all caused by man and even more skeptical that man can somehow "fix" it. That is, is something broken in the first place? When man tries to "fix" things to do with nature in the past, he often screws it up good. If you look at the UN reports that start in 1992, it had no mention of man being the cause anywhere. The next year suddenly somehow man was responsible without any scientific evidence. Purely a political move by the environmentalists as the other guy was saying. It can also waste money on a global scale never seen before.
    163. Re:What do you know by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      "try to develop a healthy attitude about the reality of global warming"

      My attitude is very healthy.

      My attitude is that shorts are more comfortable than long pants.

      My attitude is that no one wears a tie near the equator.

      My attitude is that politics has taken up the standard of global warming and therefore no human will ever be able to objectively observe the phenomena again.

      My attitude is that whatever happens: cooling, warming, or static temperature, each political party will claim that is what they predicted and the benefits are due to their prescient actions and the drawbacks are due to the other party.

      My attitude is that buying "carbon credits" is like "selling indulgences."

      My attitude is that if you live anywhere there is electricity, automobiles, plastic, cows, airconditioning, or smog you are personally responsible for the supposed basis for human created global warming and therefore have no right to tell other people how to live.

      My attitude is not that we are powerless it is just that no one would pay the necessary price to reverse human created global warming (if it is real.)

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    164. Re:What do you know by mysticgoat · · Score: 1

      Actually, we affect ecology simply by existing.

      Too true. At 6 billion, the global population is roughly around 3 times the carrying capacity of the ecosphere.

      The extraordinary population growth of the last 100 years, from less than 2 billion to more than 6 billion, has been fueled by the reintroduction of carbon and other bioactive substances that had been removed from the ecosphere millions of years before the living world had evolved to its present state. We are putting this stuff back into the ecosphere at a rate of several hundred trillion tons per year. Our most successful farm programs on the richest land we cultivate— the North American Great Plains— now uses several times more Calories derived from fossil carbon than its harvests provide from sunlight. The primary source of our species' nutrition has been changing from sunlight to petrochemicals in the form of fertilizers, pesticides, and the diesel and coal used manufacture, distribute, and apply the other petrochemicals.

      Thirty-odd years ago a retiring Willamette Valley farmer told me as we watched a 500 horsepower tractor slowly tow 12 tons of fertilizer into a muddy field that "Now, all we use the ground for is to hold the stalks up". That was back in the good old days when the population was well under 3 billion, and the context of his comment concerned the way diesel powered farming techniques had destroyed much of the inherent richness of the soil he had been working since the 1930s. Today, if he was still around, he would be likely say "Now all we use the plants for is to convert barrels of crude into something more tasty."

      There is no long term stability in this situation. I am not saying that a catastrophe is inevitable, but a major change of some sort is definitely going to happen. Perhaps it can be a managed change.

      However, most environmentalists grandly over-estimate our ability to cause global-scale disasters.

      This bald assertion is made without providing any foundation or subsequent argument. It is also a serious misrepresentation of the work of environmental science and catastrophic modeling.

      I live in an area that has not experienced a significant earthquake in recorded history. But over the last 30 years, geologists and other scientists have become aware that major quakes have indeed shaken this region, and have convinced governments that it would be prudent to prepare for a bad shaking. Bridges and buildings have been retrofitted with devices that will make them less likely to fail. Building codes have been changed to make new construction more safe. This is Good Stuff, and the kind of thing that government is supposed to do for its citizens.

      None of this could have occurred without scientists and engineers from a multitude of backgrounds talking about what would happen to the Marquam Bridge in a bad quake: would the torque of the rolling earth cause the major beams to slide off their supports; could safety cables be used to keep them (and the surface of the interstate highway) from falling 200 feet into the Willamette River? These are necessarily alarmist discussions, but they are also absolutely necessary if we want a reasonable and prudent approach to limiting the risks we all face. (BTW, the cables are now in place.)

      Any citizenry that is concerned about avoiding the dangers of a rapidly shifting climate needs to be willing to listen to talk about possible environmental catastrophes. These talks cannot and should not be conducted in the back rooms by some mysterious intelligentsia; they need to be conducted in the open forums where public policy is shaped. If it takes burning 15 Calories of crude oil to produce 1 Calorie of clean biofuel from corn, then the environmental implications of that need to be factored into decisions about subsidizing the nascent corn-based ethanol fuel industry. If there is a possibility that ocean levels will rise a few feet in the next couple of dozen years, then citizens of coastal c

    165. Re:What do you know by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      I should probably add that this does not mean that polluters are let off the hook. On health grounds alone, we already regulate most pollutants. As for CO2 emissions (which is what most global warming campaigners campaign for), I would suggest that the "the end is nigh" scenarios many campaigners paint is both scientifically inaccurate as well as damaging to their cause. Rather, they should encourage (through various methods like research grants and tax breaks) use of a basket of energy sources, including solar, wind and nuclear. Nuclear is crucial -- solar and wind are nice but large markets need reliable electricity sources.
      So far, most of "the end is nigh" scenarios come from the deniers in form of "it will crash world economy if we do something".
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    166. Re:What do you know by Brandybuck · · Score: 1

      I don't know what kind of libertarians you are talking about, but as a libertarian for over twenty five years, I've never met one. Like Democrats, Republicans and Greens, no two libertarians are alike. Objectivists are actually a tiny subgroup. It's as silly to characterize all libertarians as raving randroids as it is to characterize all Democrats as wild eyes socialists. To lump us all into one strawman mold is ridiculous.

      To the point, we don't slavishly mold our beliefs to articles in Reason. Some of us "believe" in global warming, some of us don't, and some of us are in the middle trying to separate the media hype from the actual data. Where most libertarians do agree, however, is that massively intrusive government solutions to combat "global warming" are the wrong approach.

      --
      Don't blame me, I didn't vote for either of them!
    167. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ironically, this was modded "off topic", even though the politics behind environmentalism is the core problem in question behind things like sunspot activity and its relation to global warming.

    168. Re:What do you know by Finuance · · Score: 1

      If you truly believe that people should shoot themselves in the head for believing something, please shoot yourself in the head.

      *shoots self in the head*

      The fact you think certain things in the professional world are not even slightly tied with politics (and no I don't just mean repubs VS. dems) speaks volumes about your wisdom.

    169. Re:What do you know by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > , you are left with rising rates of species extinction as the only proven, predicted environmental disaster that we know of.

      I presume this is due to growing human civilization clobbering local ecosystems as they pave it over, rather than deaths due to global warming. But in that case, is it a disaster?

      Seriously. People get more business, more farms, whatever. Yes, I do agree that loss of some species might be bad insofar as they can no longer be studied for chemistry and whatnot. But outside of a variation on nostalgia, what is the problem? We are at the brink of technology to resurrect extinct species -- I expect to see a mastadon or mammoth before I die -- perhaps even some cave men or neanderthals. And when custom designing species by "programming DNA" becomes common-place, expect every single species that exists, or recently did (via samples preserved, which I support) to be catalogued and "in play".

      So, what was the problem again, aside from my pithy remark that tempts downmod?

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    170. Re:What do you know by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      "The climatologists job, on the other hand, is to say if you turn up the heat by 50%, the water will boil in X minutes, and if you also cover the pan with a lid, the water will boil in Y minutes (were Y X). The climatologist can predict this with a fairly good degree of accuracy..."

      Not if the homeowner where the experiment is being run hasn't paid the electric and they shut it off while the experiment is running.

      That is exactly the problem with your expample. We are observing a long term phenomena with many unknows and dynamic inputs. Our sample size is small and has conflicting and confusing leading indicators. There is new data coming along daily and sometimes it is drastic in it's appearance. And yet, no one alters their opinion or acknowledges that predictions may need more work.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    171. Re:What do you know by raddan · · Score: 1

      That's not exactly what Lewis talks about in the National Review article. He's claiming that Kyoto failed on the cost/benefit analysis. It's a fair argument. The reference to Chirac is merely to point out that Kyoto's undoing wasn't entirely Bush's fault (which is only half-true; after all, doesn't the President have say over national priorities and international treaties?). You're point is to scare up the old "look, it's another attempt by the French to undermine our sovereignty!" which is untrue, and frankly, stupid.

    172. Re:What do you know by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      The millions I'm talking about would be spent only on finding out how much effect humans are having on the warming, and which things we need to change. As far as cleaner technology, I agree; there's no good reason to cause more pollution than we have to, and we should be doing what we can to clean up our mess.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    173. Re:What do you know by mwilliamson · · Score: 1

      ...but in a few years it'll peak, and I'll be able to push a 5 watt signal 10,000 miles like I did last peak, except I'm older now and have cooler toys. ;-) It'll be a certainly be a QRP radio hayday, but I wonder if I'll end up hearing everyone's BPL from across the globe this time around.

    174. Re:What do you know by Dilaudid · · Score: 1
      Quoting sourcewatch doesn't help your argument much. From the wikipedia article:

      Alan Caruba, a corporate public relations campaigner and vocal global warming skeptic, writes "Source Watch is a project of the Center of Media & Democracy, a left-wing organization that devotes a lot of time to attacking the public relations profession in general and conservative writers in particular."[2] You said:

      I have no problem with you expressing your myopic political fantasy, but I do object to your pseudo-skepticisim, misinformation and attempts to pass off the pontifications of politcal hacks as credible science. I don't mean to be rude, but - are you mental?
    175. Re:What do you know by spirality · · Score: 1

      Wow! Someone else gets it! :)

    176. Re:What do you know by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 1

      From the Article:

      Over the past 20 years, however, the number of sunspots has remained roughly constant, yet the average temperature of the Earth has continued to increase.

      Well, what do you think caused the Earth to warm?

    177. Re:What do you know by d34thm0nk3y · · Score: 1

      How so? The models presented by some AGW groups wildly overstate both the rise in sea level and the rise in temperature due to increased CO2. For example, the IPCC model for temperature predicted that from 1979 to 1998, temps would go up by 0.8 degree C; in fact, they FELL by 0.2 degrees. Here's a link:

      Seriously, look at this graph (from NASA) of global mean temperature anomaly (the same graph in the other link but with a longer time frame). Tell me with a straight face that they are not blatantly cherry-picking their data. Also, that link of your does not support the assertation that the IPCC made any such claim.
      link

    178. Re:What do you know by bheer · · Score: 1

      It's interesting how the word "deniers" is used almost like the Catholic Church used "heretics" in the middle ages. Here's a clue: unlike the absolutism so rampant in politics these days (pro life! pro choice! bah!) it is possible to be concerned about climate change without buying into the "OMG the North Atlantic Drift is shifting; Europe will fr33ze" bullshit peddled by scaremongerers in the media.

      This article by the Tyndall Centre's Mike Hulme might give you some food for thought. Check out his credentials, he's one of the stalwarts among climate change scientists. He might help you realize that idiots exist on all sides, and the environmentalist movement is not without its fair share. But then, I'm not especially hopeful since you seem to have already made up your mind about "deniers".

    179. Re:What do you know by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      So you are telling me that I should base science on a political group? That sounds like listening to the Pope in the middle ages telling people that the earth is the center of the universe and the debate is over.

      Almost. It would be like listening to the Pope if he said that the Earth is not the center of the universe and is just a rock that spins around a ball of hot gas. When the Republicans tell you taxes are too high, you ignore them, that's what they are trained to do. When Republicans tell you that taxes are too low, you stop and listen and try to figure out why they would be saying the opposite of what you think they would be saying.

    180. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      synecdoche

    181. Re:What do you know by bheer · · Score: 1
      You write about earthquakes. I wrote that our ability to cause global-scale disasters is over-estimated. Where is the discrepancy here? Or are you suggesting that human activity is causing earthquakes? Granted I know little geology but that sounds odd to me.

      Further, you need to get a broader perspective on what global-scale disasters are. Even the Asian tsunami, which literally altered the map in parts of the Indian ocean and surrounding islands, had zero effect less than 2 miles from India's Southern beaches (where I was at the time, sleeping off an all-night party on the 25th).

      This bald assertion is made without providing any foundation or subsequent argument. It is also a serious misrepresentation of the work of environmental science and catastrophic modeling.
      The assertion was bald because a proper argument of it would occupy a good part of a scholarly paper. However there are two points I would want to make: one, their prior record. Previous models of world resource shortages have proven to be wrong (Ehrlich et al), previous models of world temperature changes have been wrong (Sagan and global cooling before him). Two, our lack of understanding of chained feedback effects in climatology -- for example, we're only now realizing that cloud formation could have a bigger role in global warming (or the lack of it) than previously thought. And that cosmic rays affect cloud formation. And so on.

      We now have come to the point where present-day environmentalists have learnt to call the "loss of Atlantic (or wherever) cod" a "global catastrophe". I'm sorry but it isn't. I weep for the cod, but "global catastrophe" it ain't. Even the purely hypothetical loss of all the edible fish in the sea isn't (it would change human diets a lot, though).

      When I say global catastrophe I mean _global_, as in, the ring of fire around the Pacific deciding to burst forth in all its glory. Or an asteroid strike -- something capable of affecting more than half the global *human* population.

      We know that our very existence is seriously changing the world around us; if we are going to manage that change with informed public policies, then we need to have the catastrophic modeling done and we need to hear a lot of talk about those models and their implications.

      There are lots of good techniques to do "catastrophic modeling", or worst-case scenarios. The problem is assigning a probability to them and further, getting a sense of the return on investment. Especially when the threat is spread over an unknown period of time. It is a hard problem, and if you've got any good ideas, I'm sure a lot of economists and public policy specialists will want to talk to you!

      Pretending that the changes that have happened in the last hundred years are simply linear extensions of the changes of the last ten thousand years is an absurd fallacy.

      I don't think any serious person's actually saying that. If you see my original post, my whole point is that climate change is DIS-continuous. And yet, most models linearly project the last 30-50 years and come up with doomsday scenarios! (Think I'm kidding? The British government's widely publicized Stern report did this, by including Katrina -- a statistical fluke -- in its projections. If Katrina was not included, its results changed dramatically.)

      Btw, the wikipedia article references a BBC radio programme, you might want to listen to it -- it's quite a good look into the Stern Report's modelling: download link (mp3). (Note: Gigasize'll make you go through a CAPTCHA to get the file.)

    182. Re:What do you know by grant420 · · Score: 0

      So it's known that the Earth's magnetic field has flipped in the past. What's not as clear is the cause - is it because the Sun's magnetic field flips, thereby reversing ours? - and how long this process lasts.

      I read an interesting book called The Mayan Prophecies by Maurice Cotterell (I believe that was his spelling, too lazy to doublecheck) in the late 90s. The book's author mentions this as a possible cause for global catastrophe and an explanation for the Mayan's breaking up their calendar into these 1000s of year epochs called "Ages" by the Mayans. We are about to end the latest Mayan "Age" around August of 2012. This would line up quite nicely with the current massive Sun spot activity, eh? Especially if we are beginning an 11 year cycle since 11 divided by 2 is 5.5, we are about 5.5 years from the end of the Mayan Age. I wonder if all of this activity is a precursor to a Sun's magnetic field reversal.

      Thoughts?

    183. Re:What do you know by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Yes, I understand the reference to the point in the national review article. I was adding it to this point on extreme supporters of the global warming conspiracy that have wacked out quotes.

      This only reason I linked tot he national review article is to genuinely display were I received the quote and what context it was presented in. I don't think that I am attempting to claim anything other then this. If i did, then I own an apology for the confusion and the respect of the author of the article at the national review.

      Although, with some of the quotes made that disclaim Bush as the reason for it's failure, there is a hint of alternative reasoning for Kyoto as it was presented. I think this is a valid opinion that someone could gather from the article.

    184. Re:What do you know by denissmith · · Score: 1

      The original question was not about disasters Global Warming causes, but predicted environmental catastrophe - mass species death ( loss of biodiversity) is a predicted environmental catastrophe, and one we are in the midst of. Will it be "doomsday"? Maybe, maybe not, but to suggest that because we have not been made extinct ourselves....yet....there is nothing to see here is a bit cavalier. We don't know how bad it is, but that doesn't mean it's good. or even not bad. Technology may or may not help resolve these issues, but probably not. My experience has been ( and you are free to find issues that don't fit the pattern) we are promised that a particular technology will 'fix' or 'enable' something wonderful, but we see that technology become dominated be large interests who leave the original problems in place and exploit the technology for solely their benefit.

      --
      I have nothing to hide. So, why are you spying on me?
    185. Re:What do you know by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      /she said it, and she said it in a context. If your unwilling to examine that context then you are worse then anything she could have been by making the statement. You don't have to agree with her nor do you have to like what she said. But ignoring the context to dismiss her is dishonest in the least.

      Personally, I see what she was saying and somewhat agree. If it is true, I don't know how it could be seen any other way.

    186. Re:What do you know by onemorechip · · Score: 1

      You forgot to account for the pirates (or lack thereof)!

      --
      But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
    187. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's funny that you cited an article for the BBC "only telling you what they want you to hear" when the point of the article is that BBC is only telling people what it thinks they want to hear.

      -TUAC

    188. Re:What do you know by Elkboy · · Score: 1

      The genocide itself and the war crimes prosecution are two seperate things. It wasn't the UN that failed Rwanda in 1994, it was the whole world, especially those nations who could help but didn't. Both the UN and the US have apologized for their inaction.

      As for fighting aids, I believe UNAIDS does what it can against gag rules (hello USA) and other religious insanity holding them back.

      Find me a warzone or refugee camp where abuse doesn't happen. If it invalidates a whole organization and campaign, the US should've been out of Iraq a long time ago due to what american soldiers have done. Both the UN and the US deal with their rotten apples.

      Hmm, starve to death or risk getting shot at by a warlord now and then? It wouldn't be a tough choice even if it was as common as you make it sound.

      It doesn't matter what you think, the UN peace keepign missions are going along as nicely as can be expected for such work. If you disagree, who else is doing a better job? Who can take over?

      Like I wrote, The Oil For Food Program didn't fail. It provided Iraqis with food exceptionally well. As for the smuggling, the UN didn't have the resources or the authority to stop it. That job fell squarely on the nations upholding the embargo - the US and the UK. They did nothing about UN warnings about corruption and smuggling, which began years before the OFFP. The indenpendent inquiry comittee invesigating the matter has said so in their final reports. Maybe you should try reading them.

      Blind UN bashing is a joke. Putting Syria on the human rights council is also a joke, but so is the self-righteous criticism from the nation running the Guantanamo camp. Who can do it better? Who has a viable alternative? Noone, only a lot of political whining.

    189. Re:What do you know by geekoid · · Score: 1

      But when you involved many many people to be part of the peer-review, politics can be distilled away.

      You are basically saying that 95% of every climatologist in the world are in some sort of conspiracy, even climatologist working in governments that will be hit very hard by any changes done to curb CO2 emmissions.

      you do need peer review to say that all things, no matter there mass, fall at the same speed.

      you do need peer review over the cause of tooth decay

      and you certianly need it to prove heliocentricity at the time it was preposed.

      "Please remember that peer review would have discounted Galileo."
      that is a completly false statement.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    190. Re:What do you know by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Simarly climate models may be "incorrect" but they have demonstrated they can predict the climate.

      How so? The models presented by some AGW groups wildly overstate both the rise in sea level and the rise in temperature due to increased CO2. For example, the IPCC model for temperature predicted that from 1979 to 1998, temps would go up by 0.8 degree C; in fact, they FELL by 0.2 degrees. Here's a link:

      http://www.oism.org/pproject/s33p36.htm#Message53

      Please note that this link is to a group that SUPPORTS the AGW hypothesis, even though they present evidence showing that the models fail to predict temperature DIRECTION, let alone the magnitude of change. Sorry, if your model predicts a rise of 8, when the actual experience is a fall of 2, I'd say your model is pretty much worthless. But then, I'm only an engineer; we're more concerned with what we see than what we want to prove.

      One tiny problem: the data they quote only comes from 63 balloon stations. Other measurements using many more stations as well as satellite data show something different.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    191. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can say all that in 20 yards at terminal velocity, call me fucking IMPRESSED! ;)

    192. Re:What do you know by Eli+Gottlieb · · Score: 1

      The bit about letting the Hague have international jurisdiction, over not only the nations that signed the Rome Treaty but nations that did not sign it.

    193. Re:What do you know by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      It's interesting how the word "deniers" is used almost like the Catholic Church used "heretics" in the middle ages. Here's a clue: unlike the absolutism so rampant in politics these days (pro life! pro choice! bah!) it is possible to be concerned about climate change without buying into the "OMG the North Atlantic Drift is shifting; Europe will fr33ze" bullshit peddled by scaremongerers in the media.

      This article by the Tyndall Centre's Mike Hulme might give you some food for thought. Check out his credentials, he's one of the stalwarts among climate change scientists. He might help you realize that idiots exist on all sides, and the environmentalist movement is not without its fair share. But then, I'm not especially hopeful since you seem to have already made up your mind about "deniers".

      No, "deniers" is used in exactly the way it's supposed to, "people who deny". The people who say "There is no Global Warming, and the Kyoto Protocol is just a ruse to destroy America". There actually are such absolutist nutcase on your side. Do you deny there are?
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    194. Re:What do you know by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Ok, this show has been promoted like wildfire on the net by conservatives and global warming deniers. Like with Michael Crichton, no matter how many times it is debunked, I see we will see this show quoted as truth for years to come and links to it get modded up....

      To most people, it's just as factual as "An Inconvenient Truth." Remember 49% of the population wanted Gore the first time around, and 49% wanted Bush. So just taking those percentages into account, you'll have 49% of voters that think "An Inconvenient Truth" while those same votes think the others show is a pack of PR lies. The same thing applies in the other direction though, you have the other 49% of voters that think "An Inconvenient Truth"i s a pack of PR lies and the other show is a factual rebuttal of the PR piece.
      You want to turn the outcome of the 2004 Presidential Elections (where Bush was still sailing on 9/11) into a statistic of who believes a movie made years later?
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    195. Re:What do you know by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Yes potentially catastrophic pollution has been mitigated in the past by international treaty's (such as the CFC's that you mention, lead from exhaust fumes, atmospheric testing of nukes, ect), however the GP was asking for a catastrophe that was predicted but not prevented.

      It's the same sort of psuedo-skepticisim you get from people who think the Y2K bug was a hoax because the sky didn't fall on the 1st of Jan.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    196. Re:What do you know by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Notice how I had already posted an apology for my mistake before you opened your AC trap.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    197. Re:What do you know by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      Chirac wasn't talking about extending the pillars or jurisdiction of the EU. His mention of The Hague in that speech referenced the physical location where he gave the speech. (See the 12th line down on the transcript, right below the title.)

    198. Re:What do you know by djchristensen · · Score: 1

      Huh? The "action" in this case is the US government subsidizing corn grown for ethanol production. Imagine yourself a farmer with this choice: grow corn for food and take your chances with commodity pricing, or grow corn for ethanol and have the government guarantee a good price. Not a difficult choice. Now what happens to corn-for-food prices as you take a big chunk of the annual yield off the table, so to speak?

      Maybe ethanol production when viewed as a completely stand-alone event is not the reason for corn prices going up, but then that wasn't really the original point, was it?

    199. Re:What do you know by PenPimp2 · · Score: 1

      Al is so very concerned the environment that he is going to build an even bigger house so we can all move in and live with him. Maybe then, when he is using four times the energy as the rest of us, he'll be able to blame it on us low life pond scum. Of course it is okay that right now he uses 4 times as much energy for his little shack as the rest of us since he has to do all his global warming research. Do as I say, not as I do.

    200. Re:What do you know by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      i think might is the biggest ad hominem used so far, and so far it looks like your the only one who used it

      Heh, clever. I find it HIGHLY LIKELY that we are affecting climate and ecology on a global scale. Happier?

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    201. Re:What do you know by emilper · · Score: 1

      for the polar ice caps to melt some a local increase in temperature of about 30 degrees Celsius is needed. Please, tell me how this will happen, and who is predicting such an increase.

    202. Re:What do you know by cbacba · · Score: 1

      The L party has always been a bit schizo. There are the true libertarians which are very close to most of consevatism in idiology. Then there is the anomoly - the pothead, legalize drug crowd who are virtually the polar opposites but have grabbed on to the L view on gov. meddling in private lives with their last few remaining functioning neurons but have little in common with much of the rest of the L idiology. As for Repub/Dem - they sort of represent whatever conservative/liberal idiology tends to dominiate their respective bases - at least when their elected arristocracy feels the need to gain primary votes or contributions.

      As for GW, or AGW, the co2 boogeyman is starting to show up as the 'emperor with no clothes'. It seems that it's already pretty maxed in possible contributions at around 3 degrees. The basic physics indicates it's contribution is well over 90% of what it's capable of doing - in other words - it's already essentially saturated at normal levels. The claims that are being put forth in the formal IPCC appear to be based on the assumption it has an exponential effect - causing drastic changes with small increases when quite the opposite is true. It also seems those references on the subject all go back to something rather obscure and never even translated into english and according to some who have actually looked at it and translated, doesn't even make reference to what they claim. However, the basic physics doesn't support the notion. Adding more co2 doesn't significantly increase the amount of IR blockage because the blockage is in bands of wavelengths and it stops it rather quickly compared to the thickness of the atmosphere. To relate to a greenhouse, one can make a greenhouse from thin plastic film, thin lexan, thin glass or they can make rather expensive ones from thick glass or lexan, including multilayers. The greenhouse effect is achieved by any thickness of material and thicker materials are mostly for structural considerations and for plain insulation benefits since the outside is still subject to air and to conduction. That thickness doesn't really help in the greenhouse effect, even if for a greenhouse on earth, it might help keep things a bit warmer.

      It's interesting to learn of the study on magnetic fields. I've heard the steady state (or long term component) has risen quite a few percent since it was first measured.

      Sunspots have been measured daily since around the advent of the telescope several hundred years ago. I thought it was the 1750 -1800 era where no sunspots were observed at all. It was also a bit cooler during that era.

      As for current conditions, we are in the dead middle of the dead calm so far as sunspots are concerned in this cycle (old ending, new beginning). It hit bottom around the end of 2006. While it is crudely a sinewave, the cycle was nearing the bottom on the way down back during the extremely active hurricane time of fall of 2005. There, it went out with a bang - emitting the third largest solar flare ever observed - something one expects from solar sunspot maximum.

      It should be a serious warning to anyone that the IPCC is purely political with a political agenda and not a scientific one when one sees that they treat primary inputs as being virtually irrelevent and then assume that because co2 went up at the same time that temperatures went up, that co2 caused the temperatures to rise. It's curious they didn't blame methane as its effect is well over 50 times that of co2 (by weight or mass) over a 20 year period which is a substantial fraction of the life of co2 in the atmosphere - even though methane is shorter lived there. There is some evidence indicating that methane levels have increased by perhaps 150% over the last few hundred years as well. However, methane isn't produced by the consumption of energy or by technology which seems to be the target of the political agenda going on. Maybe this is why Al Gore refuses to modify his lifestyle to lead by example and rather than change, he buys carbon cred

    203. Re:What do you know by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      What do you know So are temperatures. *ducks from thrown chair*

      You didn't read the article I take it? The article points out - "They say that over the last century the number of sunspots rose at the same time that the Earth's climate became steadily warmer. This trend is being amplified by gases from fossil fuel burning, they argue." You don't get first post by reading all of the submission, let alone the article ;-)
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    204. Re:What do you know by GiovanniZero · · Score: 1

      Maybe but between Kodos and Kang I think Kang actually care about us and will follow through with his promise to build a ray gun aimed at a planet that I've never heard of. a la simpsons.

      --
      Mod me up, mod me down, do your worst you modding clown.
    205. Re:What do you know by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There are serious impacts, but they're not going to wipe out our species or cause nations to collapse


      Unless your nation happens to be on a coral atoll or other low-elevation ocean island chain, like Mauritius, the Maldives, and so forth...

      Not to mention the significant risks of economic collapse if your nation is economically dependent upon reclaimed territory that is exposed to intense sea storms, like The Netherlands, Denmark, Singapore or Hong Kong...

      And then there's the nations whose economic productivity is tied to large river deltas facing the oceans, like Egypt or Bangladesh, parts of the United States of America (notably everything in the Mississippi watershed, from Minnesota to Louisiana), or parts of the United Kingdom (Essex and other lower Thames counties, Bristol and the other low elevation population centres along the Avon and Severn rivers, Merseyside (Liverpool), and so forth)...

      Most of theserivers won't suddenly drown people, but delta churn is liable to increase, making it much more expensive to use the rivers for transportation, storm control engineering is not cheap and not 100% reliable.

      Billions of people live in low elevation areas prone to flooding for two main reasons: transportation and fertile soils. Few of these people are at risk of death due to climate change, but all of them face substantial risk to their homes, businesses and lifestyles from increases in sea levels and sea storm activity. Mistakes happen with respect to engineering solutions to these risks, as was the tragic case in New Orleans, and in smaller countries the national economies and polities won't survive any property-destroying disaster on that scale.

    206. Re:What do you know by NemesisBubu · · Score: 0

      Don't be silly. We all know that increasing global temperatures are the direct result of the decreasing number of pirates sailing the seven seas since the 1800s.

      --
      The great sig in the sky!
    207. Re:What do you know by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      I wasn't talking about Chirac, but about the UN. A quick google for UN pedophile and rapist yields plenty of urls including this one:
      http://www.independent.org/newsroom/article.asp?id =1471

    208. Re:What do you know by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      Ah. The picture becomes more apparent now. Thanks. :)

  2. What happened 1000 years ago? by biocute · · Score: 3, Funny

    So what happened around 1000 A.D.? How did people then manage a similar peak?

    1. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by Gbo2k7 · · Score: 2, Funny

      They all went out and bought electric cars.

    2. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by techno-vampire · · Score: 4, Informative

      This was at about the middle of the Early Medieval Warm Period, when the Vikings had a colony on the west coast of Greenland, supporting itself as dairy farmers. I specify the west coast because, although the Gulf Stream reaches Greenland, it goes up the east coast, and wasn't a factor. I might add, that with all the foofrah about how hot it's getting, we still don't have dairy farms there.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    3. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by MadMorf · · Score: 1

      So what happened around 1000 A.D.? How did people then manage a similar peak?

      They all died.

      But, they got better...

    4. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      There is some evidence that the Medieval Warm Period was specific for the North Atlantic, and not global. The temperature anomaly we see today is also much greater.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    5. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is now overwhelming evidence that the Medieval Warm Period was Global, and much wider temperature anomolies were normal. This evidence discredits the global warming panickers who lied in attempts to bolster up their failing science. A lot of time and trouble has been spent to prove this which would have been better spent helping humanity.

      http://www.hno.harvard.edu/gazette/2003/04.24/01-w eather.html

    6. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by LarsWestergren · · Score: 2, Informative
      There is now overwhelming evidence that the Medieval Warm Period was Global, and much wider temperature anomolies were normal. This evidence discredits the global warming panickers who lied in attempts to bolster up their failing science.

      The paper you link to is from 2003, a lot more data has come since then. A little careful Googling turns up that 13 of the authors of the papers Baliunas and Soon cited refuted her interpretation of their work, and that furthermore

      Half of the editorial board of Climate Research, the journal that published the paper, resigned in protest against what they felt was a failure of the peer review process on the part of the journal. Otto Kinne, managing director of the journal's parent company, stated that "CR [Climate Research] should have been more careful and insisted on solid evidence and cautious formulations before publication" and that "CR should have requested appropriate revisions of the manuscript prior to publication."
      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    7. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by Vintermann · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Read up on your Jared Diamond. Yes, they had dairy farms there. That was an incredibly stupid idea, even then. They died out.

      --
      xkcd is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
    8. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by Scott7477 · · Score: 1

      With all due respect, the settlers of Greenland had no way to forecast how climate might change in that area. All they knew is that they found some farmable territory and took advantage of it. The change in the local climate that led to their demise was tragic for them, but in no way predictable for them.

      --
      "Lack of technical competence coupled with the arrogance of power, as usual, leads to no good end."
    9. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

      Even without the local climate change, the Greenland settlements were not self-sufficient. They needed to import fuel, for one thing.

      --
      "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
    10. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by techno-vampire · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If it was an "incredibly stupid idea," why did the farmers stay there for several hundred years? It was a fine idea when the colony started, and it stayed a good idea right up until the climate changed and the weather got too cold for them to keep going. Then, the sensible ones left and the stubborn ones died.

      --
      Good, inexpensive web hosting
    11. Re:What happened 1000 years ago? by Vintermann · · Score: 1

      If it was an "incredibly stupid idea," why did the farmers stay there for several hundred years? Because the peons didn't have any choice in the matter, and the rulers didn't see the trouble coming. Or they did, but they thought it better to rule in a poor land than serve in a rich one.

      The founder was also fugitive. Banished for murder, first from Norway, then from Iceland. Not a very nice person, Eric the Red, and he had kind of used up his options by then.
      --
      xkcd is not in the sudoers file. This incident will be reported.
  3. That doesn't debunk global warming by LordKazan · · Score: 4, Insightful

    before the trolls come in - know that this doesn't debunk global warming. What most of the 'global warming' controversy is centers on "are humans contributing?"

    the answer is absolutely undeniably: Yes

    it's never been stated that we're the only cause.

    --
    If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    1. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Gbo2k7 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The answer is absolutely undeniably: Maybe

    2. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Ohtsam · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While I agree that humans are contributing to the climate change I don't believe it is nearly to the magnitude that some of the scientists and politicians claim. And it should not be pumped up to such high levels of sensationalism especially since no matter how much our nation cuts back on emissions we can't force others to follow suit.

    3. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 5, Funny

      before the trolls come in - know that this doesn't debunk global warming. What most of the 'global warming' controversy is centers on "are humans contributing?"

      the answer is absolutely undeniably: Yes

      Oh please... you expect us to believe that humans cause sunspots???

    4. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What most of the 'global warming' controversy is centers on "are humans contributing?"

      No, the controversy centers on political posturing and other random social BS.

      The issue centers on "are humans contributing at a level that makes any difference at all", and I'm still unconvinced. A single volcano can have higher carbon dioxide (among other pollutants) output than all of human society on a yearly basis. Do you know how many active volcanoes there are in the world? Thousands. Humans are simply overestimating their own importance. Yet again. Shock. Amazement. Meh.

    5. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by syphax · · Score: 1
      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    6. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by LordKazan · · Score: 5, Funny

      You need to learn two things
      1) Reading Comprehension
      2) Manners

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    7. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by maxume · · Score: 1

      O.k., but how much are humans contributing?

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
    8. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1
      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    9. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by syphax · · Score: 2, Interesting
      ... and here is the punchline of the article:

      Over the past 20 years, however, the number of sunspots has remained roughly constant, yet the average temperature of the Earth has continued to increase.
      This is put down to a human-produced greenhouse effect caused by the combustion of fossil fuels.
      This latest analysis shows that the Sun has had a considerable indirect influence on the global climate in the past, causing the Earth to warm or chill, and that mankind is amplifying the Sun's latest attempt to warm the Earth.
      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    10. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Old+Wolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In fact, it continues to be stated, again and again, that if we were all just to reduce our individual green house gas emissions (typically by being big fuckin' hippies) then there would not be any global warming.

      I haven't seen anyone state that, let alone any scientist. Can you post some links?

    11. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      And the only question is...
      How the heck ARE we causing global warming on Mars and the outer moons?

      But the answer is undeniably: Yes.

      Ohhh.. the question is... can you get a picture of Britney's woo woo?

      And have those pictures caused warming around the globe?

      The answer is undeniably: Yes.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    12. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're 100% right. There's nothing to debunk... the fact that the planet is getting warmer is 100% fact. However... less handwringing needs to be done about it and more needs to be determined about our ACTUAL contribution. If humans are really only responsible for a small fraction of planetary warming, will it really make sense to go overboard at the least and decimate world ecomomies at most to pretend to solve a problem we have no control over?

      And while I'm ranting I wanna rant about these eco freaks touting ethanol as this great savior of the environment. To that I call BULLSHIT! Why?

      a) Ethanol takes MUCH more energy to produce than it releases when burned. So even though it burns cleaner than gasoline alone with the additional energy required to make it negates any benefits.

      b) It's great for the politicians who are counting on the agricultural sector's votes since more corn is now being sold for ethanol production. Great! Unfortunately the unintended result is a global rise in corn prices which will affect countries primarily in middle and south America who depend on corn as a food staple. So it might be great for corn farmers but it's shitty for poorer countries that have to spend more on basic food costs.

      ANYWAY... yeah... solar activity. Hot stuff. It's interesting that the temperature on Mars has been rising in a rate proportional to that of Earth. Maybe the Martians have their 'Space-Kyoto' scam too?

    13. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by LordKazan · · Score: 1

      if i remember the numbers correctly we've caued a 33% increase in atmospheric carbon load in the last 100 years

      --
      If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    14. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by syphax · · Score: 1


      This is so bad it's not even wrong. Please find a talking point that isn't so utterly ridiculous.

      If you are going to get all snotty, please, please, check your facts. From the link above:

      "Volcanoes contribute about 110 million tons of carbon dioxide per year while man's activities contribute about 10 billion tons per year."

      I am really embarrassed for you.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    15. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by sumdumass · · Score: 0

      OMG do you not get the news in your area or something?

      You shouldn't need a link for this. But in case your wondering, Al "The Movie Stay" Gore made a documentary of it. It is being showed to most all of the children in public schools to push this as fact for when they become old enough to vote.

      I think it is called an inconvenient truth or something of the sorts.

    16. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Yep, that's what TFA article says (near the end off course). The big problem for the humans_are_innocent_cosmic_rays_did_it crowd is that, regardless of what sunspots are doing, there has been no discernable trend in the amount of cosmic rays over the last two decades.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    17. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >> It has been repeatably stated that we are the cause of global warming.

      You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron. You are a moron.

      How many more times do you need to hear _that_ before you'll believe it? (and, it's "repeatedly")

    18. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People say a lot of things. There are people who say dioxin is good for you. Does Al Gore say that, for example? I seem to remember someone asking him if hurricane katrina was caused by global warming, and he said no, that it might have increased its power since the ocean was a degree warmer and heat influences hurricane strength, but that it did not cause it.

    19. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Seumas · · Score: 1

      I don't care what anyone things about global warming - there is no reason NOT to curb pollution and be concerned about it. Even if the 0.0001% of established scientists who disagree with the significant evidence supporting it, all you have to do is drive into LA and look up and try and breath and look off into the distance to understand that there are countless reasons to be concerned with and curb our reckless actions, if we can avoid them in the first place.

    20. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by flyingfsck · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Uhh, you are all correct. Volcanoes tend to either cool or warm the earth. For example Mount Pinatuba cooled the earth by 3 degrees over a multi year period.

      See this: http://www.geology.sdsu.edu/how_volcanoes_work/cli mate_effects.html
      "The amount of sulfur-rich gases appears to be more important. Sulfur combines with water vapor in the stratosphere to form dense clouds of tiny sulfuric acid droplets. These droplets take several years to settle out and they are capable to decreasing the troposphere temperatures because they absorb solar radiation and scatter it back to space."

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    21. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by syphax · · Score: 1

      From the flippin' IPCC summary (warning: PDF):

      "Climate change in IPCC usage refers to any change in climate over time, whether due to natural variability
      or as a result of human activity. This usage differs from that in the Framework Convention on Climate
      Change, where climate change refers to a change of climate that is attributed directly or indirectly to human
      activity that alters the composition of the global atmosphere and that is in addition to natural climate
      variability observed over comparable time periods."

      That doesn't acknowledge natural variability how?

      How about:

      "The Working Group I Fourth Assessment concluded that most of the observed increase in the
      globally averaged temperature since the mid-20th century is very likely due to the observed increase
      in anthropogenic greenhouse gas concentrations."

      Note the word most. I think we can agree that the IPCC report is the current authoritative word on the subject of climate change, for better or worse (I'm not saying that it's right, just that it's primary reference). The IPCC does not claim that we are the sole cause of global warming.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    22. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by saforrest · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Oh please... you expect us to believe that humans cause sunspots???

      Even if one accepts the premise that sunspots do raise global temperature, the above sort of logic amounts to:

      A causes C,
      A is true,
      C is true.
      Therefore, B does not cause C.

      where A = "sunspots", C = "global warming", and B = "carbon emissions".

      Can you spot the flaw in this logic?

    23. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      Well, one thing is clear, those cavemen must have stoked huge fires in their caves to bring about the end of the last ice age 10,000 years ago.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    24. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by iamacat · · Score: 1

      Well, all we can do is act on our current knowledge. If someday someone proves that we do not and will never cause global warming, we can go right back to making gas guzzlers. If we also do not have to worry about polution and oil shortage that is.

    25. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ROFL, people most certainly ignore it and sure as hell never state it.

    26. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No. It's flawless.

    27. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Well call it by what it is. Don't pass an agenda based on something else. If you want to curb pollution then pass measures to curb pollution. Whether or not the Earth is warming by our actions pollution is still happening but don't give me that bullshit that even if the Man Made Global Warming is false its "for a good cause". It will just create spending in the wrong places, rush ill-thought out solutions that will probably end up polluting more than at square one. The problem is Global Warming is Political Propaganda, you will be taxed for using energy but surprisingly pollution levels will stay the same and/or increase.

    28. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by TheGavster · · Score: 1

      Al Gore's movie clearly relates the devestation of Hurricane Katrina to global warming in general and carbon emissions in particular. There's an entire segment of the movie dedicated to it. He goes on to say that global warming will lead to more storms of that scale. We then had the absolutely anemic 2006 hurricane season, and everyone had to scale back their predictions of doom and gloom. If global warming is to be taken at all seriously, every off the wall prediction needs to be recinded, and the actual repercussions of single degrees per century discussed.

      --
      "Because Science" is one step from "Because old book". Try "Because of my experiment testing my falsifiable assertion".
    29. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Everyone had to scale back"? Have you seen this year's April predictions for the hurricane season? Pretty much the same as last year's. Weather nuts say that they're covering their asses, trying not to underestimate.

      Of course, the media doesn't note that April predictions show no skill - they're not any better than just guessing the average. (Search for "skill" in the researchers' papers, or look here: http://www.wunderground.com/blog/JeffMasters/comme nt.html?entrynum=646&tstamp=200704 .) It's mostly the media's fault that all these claims are so overblown (including the claim that Hurricane Katrina the-specific-storm is connected directly to global warming). Even those agreeing with anthropogenic global warming have to try to ignore the media's hype.

    30. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by zombie_striptease · · Score: 1

      I'd also like to point out that he said "A single volcano can have higher carbon dioxide (among other pollutants) output than all of human society on a yearly basis" (emphasis mine). Bringing up average yearly emissions in no way negates the possibility of a single instance he's talking about, particularly when the timespan accounted for in that average aren't even mentioned.

    31. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly!!
      Whatever the cause of increased greenhouse gasses in our atmosphere, as things heat up, more carbon stored in the soil and permafrost will be liberated, and the problems get worse from there. It is really too bad there was not a concerted effort in the 70's to seriously get off oil as a major energy source for the western world. Just think of how much less the strife in the middle east would effect us.

      Clean air and sustainable living should be our goal.... we seriously got off the rails somewhere.

    32. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      There was a concerted effort in the 70's. It is one of the few things Carter actually did right in his presidency. The problem is the competition was starting from scratch and trying to compete with a hundred year old industry that has already trimmed most the fat from the operations.

      This is still a problem today. And the more we replace oil, the less demand oil has meaning the cheaper it will get.

      You see it today with solar and wind energy. Many of the modern concepts were started back them with his initiative. Many of todays government programs have their roots from then.

    33. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by terjeber · · Score: 2, Insightful

      What most of the 'global warming' controversy is centers on "are humans contributing?"

      Actually, no, that isn't really what the controversy centers on. The controversy centers on to what degree humans are contributing, and of that contribution (due to the fervor of the global warming enthusiasts) what part of that contribution is caused by CO2. If only a part of global warming is caused by human activity, and only part of that is caused by CO2 emissions, then a reduction in these emissions will have a negligible, or even no effect on global warming.

      the answer is absolutely undeniably: Yes

      The answer is absolutely undeniably "Maybe, depends on what you are talking about".

      The problem with the global warming enthusiasts is their monomanic focus on western "life-style" issues is that they are concentrating on areas that, even if implemented, will have little or no effect on the issue at hand, namely warming. This focus seems to come from the standard left-leaning political camp where all problems are caused by western consumers, and all solutions are centered around decreasing our standards of living.

      The problem with the discussion is the bizarre focus that the global warming enthusiasts have for who they target for emissions reduction. Let me use illustration with made up numbers on natural vs human-caused warming, but just the same...:
      Let's assume that 70% of the global warming is human caused. We know that CO2 contributes somewhere between 10 and 25% of the warming, so let's assume high and say 20%. This means that of the total global warming, somewhere around 15%, is caused by human emitted CO2 (please, I am no mathematician, if my numbers are way off, correct me politely, but the exact numbers are not that relevant). Now, interestingly, 1/3 or more of the total CO2 emissions are caused by China and other countries that are not part of the Kyoto agreement. So, for the Kyoto countries (and the US), the only ones that matter in this discussion, CO2 emissions account for about 10% of the total problem, that is all CO2 emissions put together. Just for fun, I'll ignore this fact. This means I am giving the global warming lobby more rope than they deserve.

      Now, this is an interesting starting point. CO2, in the countries that are urged by the IPCC to change their behavior, is only 15% of the total warming picture. Round numbers of course. Of that 15%, less than half, but let's be generous, is caused by the burning of Petroleum. So, we are down to 7.5%. Cool. 7.5% is still a significant number. So, what is one of the pet topics of the global warming lobby? The airline industry. We have to fly less. Al Gore was booed at a meeting for flying. The airline industry, if we are generous, uses somewhere around 10% of the petroleum products in the world. So, one of the pet targets of the global warming lobby causes 0.8% or so of the global warming. Even if we ground all flights, the impact on global warming will be very close to 0. Please note that this doesn't change materially even if 100% of the global warming is caused by human activity.

      I am aware that airplanes also contribute a good amount of water vapor, but that isn't my point. My point is that the targets of the global warming lobby are silly and childish. They are not asking us to make meaningful changes to our lifestyle, they are asking us to make token changes that will have little or no effect on global warming, but they'll make us all feel a lot better.

      The problem with this approach is two-fold. The first one is blatantly obvious, we are not solving any problems, just making us feel better. Then second is far more problematic, and the reason I focused a little on the airline industry.

      The internationalization of the world economy has had an enormous impact on the lives of the worlds population. With minor, and rather insignificant, exceptions these changes have been positive. Th

    34. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by sortius_nod · · Score: 1

      I love seeing simple lexicons showing how retarded people can be. I think the world would be a better place if a bit more mathematics was used to get your basic arguments in shape.

    35. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

      Can you spot the flaw in this logic?

      Somewhat better than you spotted the humor in my post, I suspect :)

    36. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by speaktruth · · Score: 1

      Can everybody please go watch this and come back?

      http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=4340135300 469846467

      thank you.

    37. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by syphax · · Score: 1


      If a volcano like that were to blow, we won't be worrying about global warming any more. We wouldn't be worrying about anything.

      The central (clearly implied) point of the original post was that anthropogenic carbon fluxes are much smaller than volcanic ones. This is a flaming pile of crap.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    38. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please leave slashdot before it rots your mind. You make too much sense.

    39. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The problem with the global warming enthusiasts is their monomanic focus on western "life-style" issues is that they are concentrating on areas that, even if implemented, will have little or no effect on the issue at hand, namely warming. This focus seems to come from the standard left-leaning political camp where all problems are caused by western consumers, and all solutions are centered around decreasing our standards of living."

      I think that's a pretty gross generalization. I know most people who deny climate change think it's some sort of grand communist conspiracy amongst the liberal scientists who want to send us back to living in Teepees, pooping in holes, etc.

      And if you don't believe in global warming, it's real easy to find a bunch of ignorant hippies to make fun of for trying to recycle their sandals - and, yes, some of them probably WOULD like to go back to living in Teepees.

      But it seems to me that the scientists I know are more interested in figuring out how to continue living the way we do in a sustainable way while at the same time saving lives and reducing our energy dependence on countries run by "people who don't like us".

      The scientific consensus for global warming is overwhelming. I always get a laugh when someone posts a link to some article purporting to show climate change isn't really happening. Climatologists have thought of all these things, trust me. When you spend 6 years getting a PhD in something you tend have a lot of time to work out all the possibilities. While there is no controversy anymore, you will always be able to find people (even scientists) who disagree.
      For example, AIDS is not caused by a virus.
        http://www.virusmyth.net/aids/controversy.htm
      Look at that list of scientists! Clearly the debate is still out on this one as well. One of the things that people often do in the media who deny climate change is to frame it as a debate. They often name "actual scientists" who doubt global warming.
      It's real easy, you just get a list of important sounding people and come up with a couple of reasonable (on the surface) sounding arguments and the general public can be fooled into thinking anything is a debate.

    40. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by muecksteiner · · Score: 1

      You're touching a sore spot there.

      The root cause of all this is probably mass stupidity - first it took them ages to acknowledge that our current attitude of "burn all fossil fuels we can find" and "generate as much garbage as we can" is not really sustainable.

      Now that the collective has slowly started to cotton onto this (some 40 years after the Club of Rome first pointed out the bloody obvious - after all, it's not like we shouldn't be making some changes to out lifestlye...), they are making a real show of screwing up Part 2 of Fixing a Problem: Finding a Solution (tm). At least for now.

      Back-of-the envelope sanity check calculations - like the stuff you do in your post about the airline industry - are an absolutely essential tool for any engineer to survive. Yet in large parts of the enviro crowd a lingering air of resentment against "all things formal" and "all things technical" seems to persist.

      This attitude of "your ways and methods got us into these problems, so sod off with your stupid math!" towards engineering and good old logic is of course not exactly conductive to changing our lifestyle and economy to a sustainable system with minimal disruption.

      As much as I agree with their ultimate goals as far as the environment is concerned, at least here in Europe the so-called Green movement is for the most part a travesty of what a politically active environmental group should be. An uncomfortably large percentage of the functionaries in this movement have at best a sketchy grip on current technology (with all the problems this brings w/r to participating in an informed debate on any such topic), and are instead mostly concerned with furthering the causes of True Socialism (tm), or whatever society-changing crap they are currently focusing on.

      This left-leaning attitude of the enviro folks is not just detrimental to them - it is actually a huge obstacle to getting anything done. Given the leftist pedigree of All Things Green in contemporary Europe, Big Business is - quite understandably so - wary of touching anything these guys say with a ten foot pole.

      Which is a shame, since the one thing the corporate world should realise is that a switch to a sustainable economy is going to mean a huge amount of work, with pratically no end in sight. Everyone is going to need a new car that runs on renewable energy, a heating system for their houses, eco-friendly food transport and sale systems (with re-useable packaging), and so on for all all 6-8 billion folks on the planet. Creating a truly sustainable economy is going to be the biggest business venture ever - it's about time the Republicans started to cotton onto this... :-)

      Just my 0.2E-32 Cents...

      A.

    41. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh please... you expect us to believe that humans cause sunspots???

      Yes!! They get thier bleached white skin in the sun at the beach and....

      Presto!!! Sun spots!!!

      I know cause I'm a pasty white boy....

    42. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Kristoph · · Score: 1

      We know that CO2 contributes somewhere between 10 and 25% of the warming

      We do? I rather thought it was more. Please can you tell me where you derived this from?

      Thanks,

      ]{

    43. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by terjeber · · Score: 1

      According to Wikipedia it is between 9 and 26%.

    44. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by heinousjay · · Score: 1

      Bravo, sir or ma'am. It's rare to find reasoned AC posts like yours.

      --
      Slashdot - where whining about luck is the new way to make the world you want.
    45. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      Oh please... you expect us to believe that humans cause sunspots???

      Well, some people are obviously dense enough... ;)

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    46. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

      Oh please... you expect us to believe that humans cause sunspots???
      the answer is absolutely undeniably: Yes

      The more that we sun bathe the more our skin will receive sunspots.
    47. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes,and we should send Bruce Willis to clean them up.

    48. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You got the "sumdumass" bit right.

      I'm curious, though... have you actually seen the film? The whole thing?

    49. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      the more we replace oil, the less demand oil has meaning the cheaper it will get

      If we start replacing oil, we can stem the increase in usage of oil, not necessarily reduce demand. Reducing oil usage to the point where we no longer need to import any oil would sure be nice - I just don't see it happening in my lifetime.

    50. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Burnhard · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yes and likewise,

      A is true,
      B is true,

      Therefore B causes A

      where A = "global warming" and B = "carbon emissions".

      Can you spot the flaw in this logic?

    51. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      If we would allowed to drill in our reserves, we could accomplish the same goals. And this is something you could see in this lifetime unless you get hit by a bus or something. But so far, the environmentalist have stopped us from doing so.

      And the more we replace our own oil, the less it will need to be used.

    52. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by nwbvt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      "What most of the 'global warming' controversy is centers on "are humans contributing?""

      Depends on who you are talking to. Climatologists will certainly agree with that statement, as that is exactly what they have been researching. But that is not the discussion that is taking place in politics and in the media (and on a typical day, here on /.). There, a statement from climatologists that they are 90% certain that humans have a role in climate change suddenly becomes "Climatologists are certain man is the cause of global warming", and that anyone who disputes that are (as one former vice president put it) the same as Holocaust deniers.

      Yes, scientists (including respected global warming researchers) have recently been disputing some of the more wild claims of scientist-wannabe politicians. Unfortunately for too long they have let the debate go on like this in Washington and in Hollywood, and now most of the public considers the debate whether or not humans are the sole source of climate change.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    53. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      By the way, WTF is up with the comment moderation today? Yes most of the moderation so far was overnight so maybe its screwed, but how is the parent post flamebait? Normally on /. its the ones who question the prevailing wisdom on global warming who get instantly modded down (which I know from personal experience)...

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    54. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Mr.+Underbridge · · Score: 1

      Uhh, you are all correct. Volcanoes tend to either cool or warm the earth. For example Mount Pinatuba cooled the earth by 3 degrees over a multi year period.

      In other words, 1) Yes, it's true that a single volcanic eruption can put out more greenhouse gases than man does. 2) It's also true that man outputs, on average, much more than volcanoes. This is reconciled by the fact that big ass volcanoes don't erupt every year, but when they do, they have an extreme effect on the climate.

    55. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Oh please... you expect us to believe that humans cause sunspots???

      Um, yes we do. When we anger the god Apollo well he gets pised off at use makes more sunspots. We should listen to the priest of Apollo in order to appease the Sun God so that GW will end!

    56. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Cro+Magnon · · Score: 1

      Well, our pollution DOES go a long way up. :)

      --
      Slow down, cowboy! It has been 4 hours since you last posted. You must wait another few hours.
    57. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If "it's never been stated that we're the only cause" as you say, then why do 4 in 10 people in America believe we are the sole cause? I personally blame the media, and people like you who say that we are undeniably contributing, when the percentage we might be contributing may only be 10% (we just don't know).

      Global warming poll: http://www.foxnews.com/story/0,2933,250571,00.html

    58. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The combination of stress and a lack of sleep causes sunspots. There are several ways of removing these blemishes. Consuming water instead of carbonated breveages, frequent cleansing with acne cream, and application of facial moisturizers with sunspotblock of at least SPF 25 constitute the more popular three of such methods.

      Warning: Application of acne cream on sunspots will cause burning.

    59. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by saforrest · · Score: 1

      Somewhat better than you spotted the humor in my post, I suspect :)

      I considered the possibility that it was a joke, but it really could've gone either way. Sorry about that.

    60. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by gnuman99 · · Score: 1

      And now you will be modded as a troll because people are incredibly stupid and WILL NOT take responsibility. EVER. Maybe when they are dying, but not a fortnight before that!

      One can count on one hand the number of politicians that in recent memory have taken a responsibility for any crap they caused. And not for the big things. See Iraq war for example. Now everyone will say that politicians are liars and such, but they are just people. Normal people. Just like the rest of the population that thinks drinking and driving is not right but they NEVER drive drunk (only one beer officer!). Or that they are not distracted by a cell phone while driving. Or it is always someone else's fault why they are fat and out of shape. No time to exercise because of the job, kids and all that beer and TV watching! Or no time to work because of shashdot! (douh!)

      The same is true for the entire thing with what is to blame for the global warming. Clearly it is the thing that is causing the CO2 amount in atmosphere to double - a smaller change is a change between a warm period and ice age. Now, we have double of that change above the warm period. What is causing that? Volcanoes? I don't see those blowing up. I don't see a super volcano blowing in Yellowstone (US park that is a super volcano). No, it is us the people that are burning billions and billion of barrels of oil each year. Hell, not only are we causing global warming but we are also causing the oceans to increase in acidity.

      So what if sunspots correlate with whatever. I'm sure one could correlate anything with anything. We all know that global warming is caused by pirates http://www.venganza.org/about/open-letter/ . Correlation does NOT mean cause and effect.

      On the other hand, CO2 and methane increase is the cause of global warming because CO2 and methane not only is correlated with temperature changes in the past, but is known to be a greenhouse gas (gas that traps heat). And since we are producing CO2, what is then the cause of the temperature increase?

      PS. As the article says, sunspots remained about the same in the last 60 years yet we are seeing an accelerated global warming. Enough said.

    61. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's true that a single volcanic eruption can put out more greenhouse gases than man does. No, that's not true. A volcanic eruption can put out a large amount of aerosol precursors, such as sulfur dioxide, which leads to temporary global cooling. But a single volcanic eruption, even a very large one, still does not come close to approaching man's greenhouse gas emissions (which lead to global warming).
    62. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by walt-sjc · · Score: 1

      this is something you could see in this lifetime unless you get hit by a bus or something.

      I don't know, I'm getting old... And we were supposed to have flying cars by now too. Somehow I don't see that happening either.

      In order for us to get off foreign oil in 20 years, Congress would have to authorize and fund the building of 20 new nuke (breeder or traditional) reactors every year for the next 15 years. Frankly, that would make way too much sense. These things can't be built overnight - they take years, not to mention the site surveys, waste storage, etc., but it would work.

    63. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1

      I considered the possibility that it was a joke,

      Man, if there was ever a sign that I need to improve the quality of my jokes. :) No worries. Cheers.

    64. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      it continues to be stated, again and again, that if we were all just to reduce our individual green house gas emissions (typically by being big fuckin' hippies) then there would not be any global warming. You ignorance is immense.

      It's too late to stop global warming, even if we stopped ALL industry right now, the warming has begun, it's not gonna stop on a dime.
      If we all turned into big fucking hippies, we could slow down the warming.
      That's the best we can hope for.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    65. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      While I like the idea of building Nukes, I still see tapping our own resources as a viable alternative to foreign oil.

      Well, outside the fact that we have heavy oils and would likely sell it to japan and then import light crude which would be easier for us to refine. But we have reserve in Alaska, off the coast of California, of the coasts of Florida (which the Chinese are tapping right now because of Cuba) and it would only take about 10 to 15 years to bring these sites on line. I'm under the impression that plans are already waiting for the go ahead if the OK is ever given.

      I think I would rather see the nuke plants then oil rigs all over the place. I believe there isn't any harm associate with the nukes and our biggest accident resulted in a learning experience that didn't harm anyone (well I think 2 workers) and we have one of the safest records around.

    66. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by grant420 · · Score: 0

      And this sh!t gets modded at 5? Shows you that most Slashdotters are idiots who don't fact check.

    67. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming by Sciros · · Score: 1

      Ahem,
      if we were all just reduce our individual green house gas emissions by being big f-ing hippies, then there would not be any global warming.

      OMG I just got dumber writing that, and it was a joke...

      --
      I like basketball!!1!
  4. Treatment for Sun damage by techmuse · · Score: 2, Funny

    Sounds like the sun needs a good dermatologist!

  5. Thank goodness! by DoofusOfDeath · · Score: 1, Funny

    If they're at their peak, that means they'll soon decline, and then global warming will be reversed! :)

    (I think I'm kidding.)

    1. Re:Thank goodness! by Kandenshi · · Score: 1

      Well, there's some justification for thinking that IMO. Loads of people fail to take regression to the mean into account when they're looking at a situation. If crime rates are at an all time high and I institute some random policy, odds are actually fairly decent that crime will go down over the next few years. Not because of my policy change necessarily, but just because many things are cyclical.

      Of course, you and I could be totally wrong. The sun could be gradually getting ready to explode in 20 years.
      *cough*

    2. Re:Thank goodness! by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      I remember about a year ago there was a story here about a bet between a group of climatologists and a group of astronomers over whether in the future (I don't remember what time-frame they were talking about, it was probably something like 30 years) temperatures would be higher (which the climatologists bet on, thinking global warming would be the biggest factor) or lower (which the astronomers bet on, thinking the sun would be the biggest factor).

      Of course when that came out, everyone here was calling the astronomers global warming deniers and accusing them of being in the pockets of oil companies.

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
  6. Sssshh! by toupsie · · Score: 0, Redundant

    Whatever you do, don't tell Al Gore about this! He will totally freak out if he learns that the sun is a bigger culprit in the warming of the Earth the than his home electricity bill. I'm super serial!

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    1. Re:Sssshh! by lawpoop · · Score: 1

      Sun spots are *cool* parts of the sun. If the sun is at a 1,000 year peak of sunspot activity, that means that it is at a 1,000 year *low* for temperature, as far as sunspots are concerned.

      So if there is global warming, then this argues *against* the sun as an explanation.

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    2. Re:Sssshh! by ranton · · Score: 4, Informative

      Sun spots are *cool* parts of the sun. If the sun is at a 1,000 year peak of sunspot activity, that means that it is at a 1,000 year *low* for temperature, as far as sunspots are concerned.
      So if there is global warming, then this argues *against* the sun as an explanation.


      That is a common misconception. Direct satellite measurements of irradiance have shown that solar irradiance increases as the number of sunspots increase.

      According to current theory, sunspots occur in pairs as magnetic disturbances in the convective plasma come close to the surface of the Sun. Magnetic field lines emerge from one sunspot and re enter at the other spot. Also, there are more sunspots during periods of increased magnetic activity. At that time more highly charged particles are emitted from the solar surface, and the Sun emits more UV and visible radiation.

      It is most likely that the sunspots do not cause more radiation, but they instead are caused by the same events that cause the Sun to emit more radiation.

      Regardless of what happens, it is clear that increased sun spot activity increases the radiation and therefore the heat that is transferred to the Earth from the Sun.

      --

      --
      -- All that is necessary for the triumph of evil is that good men do nothing. -- Edmund Burke
    3. Re:Sssshh! by terjeber · · Score: 1

      No, it doesn't, but the argument is far too long to deal with in a /. comment. You can read about it in many places. Whether this is good science or not is still debatable, and I am not saying I agree with it, just pointing out that your assumption about hot sun = hot climate, cold sun = cold climate is wrong. The variation in temperature on the surface of the sun doesn't mean that there is an equivalent variation in the temperature on earth. Quite the opposite could in fact be the case, but as I said, you'd have to read a little about it first.

    4. Re:Sssshh! by AJWM · · Score: 1
      Sun spots are *cool* parts of the sun....that means that it is at a 1,000 year *low* for temperature

      If you'd actually bothered to read that wiki link you pointed to, you'd have stumbled across this:

      Since sunspots are dark it might be expected that more sunspots lead to less solar radiation. However, the surrounding areas are brighter and the overall effect is that more sunspots means a brighter sun.


      Sunspots are only relatively cooler, and the rest of the sun is even hotter -- which would explain why we're observing global warming on other planets in the solar system too.
      --
      -- Alastair
    5. Re:Sssshh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From TFA:

      In particular, it has been noted that between about 1645 and 1715, few sunspots were seen on the Sun's surface. This period is called the Maunder Minimum after the English astronomer who studied it. It coincided with a spell of prolonged cold weather often referred to as the "Little Ice Age".

    6. Re:Sssshh! by kimvette · · Score: 1

      Sun spots are *cool* parts of the sun. If the sun is at a 1,000 year peak of sunspot activity, that means that it is at a 1,000 year *low* for temperature, as far as sunspots are concerned.


      Does it? Sunspots are cool relative to the rest of the Sun's surface, right? Is it impossible for the sun to be WARMER during these periods, only with a less even surface temperature, resulting in more sunspots?

      No, you look at the evidence with your own preconceived notion and arrive at a conclusion, rather than stepping back to ask: what is going on here? The truth is no one really knows yet.
      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    7. Re:Sssshh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      From the Wiki article you pointed to:

      "However, the surrounding areas are brighter and the overall effect is that more sunspots means a brighter sun. The variation is very small (of the order of 0.1%)."

      Next time, read your own references.

    8. Re:Sssshh! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " 'Sun spots are *cool* parts of the sun. If the sun is at a 1,000 year peak of sunspot activity, that means that it is at a 1,000 year *low* for temperature, as far as sunspots are concerned.
      So if there is global warming, then this argues *against* the sun as an explanation.'

      That is a common misconception. Direct satellite measurements of irradiance have shown that solar irradiance increases as the number of sunspots increase."

      It's like farting. The fact that you're farting doesn't mean you have less gastric pressure than normal - it's an indicator of high levels of activiity up your ass.

  7. Scary? by GFree · · Score: 4, Interesting

    I've heard that missiles can be guided to a target through GPS. Could the noise generated from massive sunspot activity cause the missile to drift enough to hit a completely different target even though it THINKS it's on target?

    In other words, could the noise corrupt the GPS signal and offset the readings (but still be understood by the missile), or would it mess-up the system up completely to become totally incomprehensible?

    1. Re:Scary? by GFree · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Who the fuck modded me offtopic? What part of 'from the radio-signals-cringing dept' makes me "offtopic"?

    2. Re:Scary? by mr_mischief · · Score: 1, Offtopic

      If a missile hits something besides its intended target, does it really matter whether it was properly understood wrong information or misunderstood junk data? It's not like missiles return to their point of origin with a "sorry, but I didn't understand that" error code. They still blow something to bits.

      It's probably possible to disarm the warhead if the last few communications were misunderstood, but then you'd have enemies jamming it locally, collecting your still mostly-intact missile, and reverse engineering it.

    3. Re:Scary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Spoofing GPS is very difficult. Noise jamming (much less effective then tone jamming) will degrade the signal strenght and cause small (10's of meters) timing errors with CEP (error elipse size)increasing proportionally. With enough noise, the reviever will fail to lock, or if it's already locked, loose synch.

    4. Re:Scary? by GFree · · Score: 1

      I dunno, the idea of a missile going "aw fuck, I'm not heading in the right direction, I'll return to base and avoid needless destruction" sounds rather neat.

      Then again, the last time I heard about a missile with a conscience was in a ST: Voyager episode, and I'm already trying to wash myself of the memories of that damn show.

    5. Re:Scary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Yes, it should have been modded Offtarget !

    6. Re:Scary? by fatboy · · Score: 2, Informative

      No, for a couple of reasons. GPS operates in the GHz region. When you hear of "radio blackouts" due to solar activity, it is reference to HF radio in the less than 30MHz region that uses skywave propagation. Currently we are at solar minimum and it is very unlikely we would have a solar event that would cause radio interference in the GHz region. The satellites may be affected by such an event, but I suspect the military has hardened them in such a way to be immune.

      --
      --fatboy
    7. Re:Scary? by Excen · · Score: 1

      I've heard that missiles can be guided to a target through GPS. Could the noise generated from massive sunspot activity cause the missile to drift enough to hit a completely different target even though it THINKS it's on target?
       
      Uh, it's not like a missile that's targeted at Pyongyang is going to end up crashing into an apartment building in Timbuktu, dude. If a missile is off-target by a three, the same shit's still gonna get fucked up. We aren't talking about sex here.

      --
      "No beer until you finish your tequila!" -Leela's Dad
    8. Re:Scary? by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I've heard that missiles can be guided to a target through GPS. Could the noise generated from massive sunspot activity cause the missile to drift enough to hit a completely different target even though it THINKS it's on target? No. See, through the magic of computers we can now do things like error checking. If a digital signal comes in garbled, we know it's garbled and can ignore it. This isn't the 1940's, where you can spoof German bombers by setting up dummy navigation beacons. When they talk about "reduced GPS accuracy", they're talking about the accuracy going from sub-meter to slightly over one meter. GPS weapon accuracy will still totally outperform all previous guidance systems.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    9. Re:Scary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can help put an end to this shit by meta-moderating. That way, clueless fucks who are too damned lazy to read the moderation guidlines and focus on modding down rather than up will eventually be banned from modding.

    10. Re:Scary? by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      Spoofing GPS is very difficult. Noise jamming (much less effective then tone jamming) will degrade the signal strenght and cause small (10's of meters) timing errors with CEP (error elipse size)increasing proportionally. With enough noise, the reviever will fail to lock, or if it's already locked, loose synch. Of course, the main problem with intentional jamming is that it's not coming from the sky. It's all well and good to speculate what white noise jamming would do under ideal conditions, but it's largely irrelevant as military GPS guidance systems are generally shielded to keep signals from the ground out. Remember in 2003, when the DoD was gloating about destroying those Russian-made GPS jammers with GPS guided bombs? As far as sunspots go, they come from the sky, but they merely turn .8m accuracy into 1.5m accuracy. Hardly noteworthy.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
    11. Re:Scary? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      Most of the GPS guided missiles have a secondary targeting system that takes pictures of the target area, aligns them with the GPS signal, checks another stored image for accuracy then in the last stage of guidance uses these series of picture to maintain it's course.

      This does two things, First is weakens the ability to jam them when in flight. Second, it makes them more precise then GPS alone would. Some of the missiles relay the feed back to another monitor to verify the hit. This is were we see videos of missile taking something out and see the perspective of the missile going directly to the target when the video cuts out.

      I imagine they would have ways to use other location devices instead of GPS in case something does happen. But Saddam supposedly had GPS jammers from the Russians and we still maintained a reasonable accuracy rate.

    12. Re:Scary? by jamesh · · Score: 1

      Sounds like someone is planning on launching a missile...

      I hope I haven't done anything to piss you off!

    13. Re:Scary? by AJWM · · Score: 1

      I dunno, the idea of a missile going "aw fuck, I'm not heading in the right direction, I'll return to base and avoid needless destruction" sounds rather neat.

      Maybe so, but then said missile is faced with the question of, to return to base, in just which direction should it go?

      --
      -- Alastair
    14. Re:Scary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, there's always the possibility that since there's not a clueless mod, that off-topic was about the best option. Granted, it's not a crime to demonstrate a complete lack of knowledge about how various systems work (although this is supposed to be a tech oriented site), but some people clearly like to keep the technical/scientific conversation above the DIGG comment level. That's my guess. Of course only the actual modder knows for sure, but they felt strongly enough about it to spend one of their 5 points to do it. I only mention this because you seem to feel it necessary to make another post to complain about how you were modded. I'm sure most here feel they've been modded unfairly at times, move on, it's not the end of the world.

    15. Re:Scary? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Unfortunately no soldier, you really did kill those children.

    16. Re:Scary? by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1
      Most missles don't use GPS for navigation (some of the newer ones do, but most don't). They use radar and topographic maps, as they have to assume that GPS in the area is unavailable. The missle hugs the ground to avoid anti-aircraft radar/artillery while using it's own radar to guide itself to it's destination.

      Assuming it is using GPS for guidance, any military-grade receiver worth it's salt will detect bad timing data and signal that the data it's receiving is bad. It'll then switch to using inertial guidance (or some other sort of navigation system not dependent on outside sources).

    17. Re:Scary? by elgatozorbas · · Score: 1

      In other words, could the noise corrupt the GPS signal and offset the readings (but still be understood by the missile), or would it mess-up the system up completely to become totally incomprehensible?

      The GPS in your car says "I don't know where I am", not "Oh well, guess I'm here somewhere". Why would rockets be different? Besides, the GPS signal is spread spectrum, implying it is rather robust against external noise. I can imagine however that the satellites themselves may be fucked due to magnetic storms coming from the sun. But IANAAP (astrophysicist).

    18. Re:Scary? by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if the GPS is what was screwed up in the first place... You could try dead reckoning based on the flight path already taken, but if you're a missile launched from a plane in flight, a mobile rack on the ground, or a submarine on the move, where will "base" be even if you get back to where you were?

    19. Re:Scary? by drew · · Score: 1

      My understanding is that GPS isn't usually the primary guidance system. At least with cruise missiles, the primary guidance system is an inertial navigation system, and the GPS is used to make sure the inertial system doesn't drift. Before we had GPS, plane and missiles would be parked in a spot with a well known latitude and longitude to have their navigation systems calibrated before a mission. Now with GPS, the system can be calibrated pretty much anywhere in the world, including from time to time while in flight. So even if GPS is completely jammed for 100 miles around the target area, the inertial system will still be working just fine, and the missile's operators will know that it hasn't drifted by more than a foot or two since the last time it got a GPS fix.

      --
      If I don't put anything here, will anyone recognize me anymore?
  8. 1000 peak? by JobyKSU · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Point of order, sirs...

    How can we know we're at the peak if we're also at the highest level we've been? Won't we have to wait until we dip for a while?

    1. Re:1000 peak? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      think mcfly.....think

    2. Re:1000 peak? by ksheff · · Score: 2, Informative

      Just read the article and try to forget what the /. editors have posted as the description. That usually works for me.

      --
      the good ground has been paved over by suicidal maniacs
    3. Re:1000 peak? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It says how we know right in the summary. "Researchers extended the record by measuring isotopes of beryllium (created by cosmic rays) in Greenland ice cores." The Greenland ice cores extend back thousands of years (around 100,000, if I remember correctly). http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_core

    4. Re:1000 peak? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      . . . and I'm sure that they accounted for sublimation during that period, thereby not biasing their evidence by increasing concentration of beryllium deposits. After all, we know what the humidity level was throughout the strata in that region, correct? Oh wait, no we don't.

    5. Re:1000 peak? by kcbrown · · Score: 1

      Just read the article and try to forget what the /. editors have posted as the description. That usually works for me.

      Er, what?

      This is Slashdot! You can't just go off and RTFA and then comment intelligently!

      I'd find it in the Slashdot Rules of Posting to quote it but that would mean that I'd have to do the equivalent of RTFA, which is strictly not allowed by the Slashdot Rules of Posting...

      --
      Use 'slashdot stuff' in the subject line in any email you send me if you want to get past the spam filter.
  9. Climate by Sean0michael · · Score: 3, Insightful

    No doubt this story will stir up our global warming debate again. Rather than continue the same litany of posts, can we focus on informative or interesting posts about how sunspots could affect various parts of our climate (polar temperature, magnetism, radiation, ozone holes, etc.)? Do they have an effect? How large? Is it significant? Is this accurate? That would be something new and helpful.

    I think the last thing most /.ers want to read is another string of the same people posting the same links to previous posts and pasting the same arguments, counterarguments, sources, and denouncements of those sources as in the multiple threads we've had.

    Just a thought.

    --
    Funtime Candy Wow! - my plan for eventually conquering Japan.
    1. Re:Climate by TuballoyThunder · · Score: 5, Interesting
      I'm sorry, the cause of global warming has been decided and further research is not needed. Please turn off the lights when leaving the hall of scientific inquiry.

      In all seriousness, when I was working on my M.S. in Astronomy (circa 1993), we had a seminar given by solar physicist on sunspots. She showed two slides that were quite interesting: The first slide showed a plot of "global average" CO2 concentration and "global average" temperature and the second slide showed sunspot activity and "global average" temperature. From her brief look into the topic (by her own admission), sunspot activity appeared to correlate better than CO2. She submitted a NSF proposal to study it further and was rejected on the grounds "the cause of global warming is well understood and further research is not warranted.'

    2. Re:Climate by TheSHAD0W · · Score: 2, Informative

      There's a great video called The Great Global Warming Swindle; in it they mention a close correlation for sunspots to global temperatures. (And an even closer correlation for cosmic radiation.)

    3. Re:Climate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What was her name?

      We'd all love to verify your claim.

    4. Re:Climate by adarklite · · Score: 0

      Saw the video. Had some interesting theories and ideas. The most interesting was the motives of the people supporting the idea of man made global warming. Think even if you don't agree with it you should watch it. Gives a good look into both sides. I especially liked the fact that you can bet what the weather would be against what the national weather service does.

    5. Re:Climate by geekoid · · Score: 1

      really? becasue while the trend is an increase in the number, the last 20 years have been pretty calm.

      That doesn't even explain the corralation between the industrial age and global warming.

      Looking at the last 400 years, the rise in temperature should have been far more dramatic between 1825 and 1874 then in the last 50 years, which it was not.

      OTOH, I wish it was, but critically looking at it it falls apart.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    6. Re:Climate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't see it yet. Thanks @ GP for the link.

      Anyway, some observations:

      Weather is not climate.

      But more significantly:

      Everyone has a motive for the claims he makes.

      Usually, it is money: Be it corrupt scientists working for money, supporting global warming or not, depending on who paid for the study; or be it the oil companies who want to continue to sell oil and thus pay for studies which say that global warming does not exist, or environmental organizations who collect more money by stirring fears of imminent death.

      Also, there is inertia: People want to go on as they always did, neither wanting to give up their SUV nor their ignorance (though the former seems to be easier for them).

      But wanting to know the truth is also a motive - which should be the one motivating scientists, but more than often it isn't.

    7. Re:Climate by CaffeineJedi · · Score: 5, Informative

      From her brief look into the topic (by her own admission), sunspot activity appeared to correlate better than CO2. She submitted a NSF proposal to study it further and was rejected on the grounds "the cause of global warming is well understood and further research is not warranted.'

      This is an excellent comment. I received my B.S. degree in physics and have seen a great deal of legitimate data against humans as the predominant cause for global climate change. Much of the data is refuted by department chairs or the most zealous members of the physics department. Why? You ask. Because those people are the best at delivering funding. Physics, like many other scientific (read: non-engineering) fields, requires a great deal of government funding for research. Those that often receive funding are good at politics, both within the department and outside. Very much like CEOs are often the best at delivering sales or profits, without being the most expert on a subject.

      To dispense with my ad-hominem argument, I would suggest any interested party to look into Milankovitch cycles: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Milankovitch_cycles.

      These cycles show how small oscillations in some of the Earth's angular parameters impact radiation and hence temperature.
      The chain of events is very clear: 1) astronomical variations -> 2) temperature change. Furthermore, the data from the insolation parameter correlates very well with the ice core data used as a CO2 proxy: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Vostok_420ky_4c urves_insolation.jpg.

      The scientific community generally regards Milankovitch cycles as being in large part responsible for non-industrial era warming. Yet, when it comes to industrial era warming, proponents of human-caused global climate change say that CO2 emissions are driving temperature. This is a logical departure from the previous theory because it readjusts causality.

      If from that above graph you believe that in ancient eras radiation drove temperature which drives CO2, then why the switch? Am I to believe that somehow in the modern era CO2 drives temperature which drives solar radiation levels incident at the Earth?

      The sun is a massive fusion reactor 330,000 times the mass of earth. Even small fluctuations matter.
    8. Re:Climate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      She submitted a NSF proposal to study it further and was rejected on the grounds "the cause of global warming is well understood and further research is not warranted.'

      Well clearly she took this view just for the money. That industry shill! Err, wait, gee, maybe that's not where money comes from in this area...
    9. Re:Climate by LarsWestergren · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The scientific community generally regards Milankovitch cycles as being in large part responsible for non-industrial era warming. Yet, when it comes to industrial era warming, proponents of human-caused global climate change say that CO2 emissions are driving temperature. This is a logical departure from the previous theory because it readjusts causality.

      Actually, a lot of climate scientists do tackle the questions of solar and orbital cycles effecting, and temperature causing CO2 emissions at the start of historical warming cycles rather than the other way around.

      With regards to the lady in question from the original poster, I agree with the AC. Could we have a name to verify the claim? Does she still claim this more than 10 years later? If so, resubmit. There is an enormous amount of scientific research being done in this area, and there are organizations willing to fund research debunking global warming (mainly in the petrolium industry)... I don't mean this as a smear, honestly, I am serious. No matter where the funding is coming from, if the research is sound and stands up to scrutiny it would make her world famous. It would also be a big relief for me actually, it would remove a great cause of worry for me.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    10. Re:Climate by delt0r · · Score: 1

      here is an enormous amount of scientific research being done in this area, and there are organizations willing to fund research debunking global warming (mainly in the petrolium industry) No theres not. And just try to get it published in a peer reviewed jornal. I would be much much harder than one that shows that GW is probably caused by our CO2. Also anyone showing somthing other than gloabal warming is our fault is a [see above comments].

      And if it was funded by the "oil companies" no one would listen anyway.

      Sorry, but there is no science on this at the momnent, its all political. If you can't see that then you are totaly blind.

      And don't give me that scentists/scientific method crap. I am a scientist and I publish, we are as political and greedy as anyone else.
      --
      If information wants to be free, why does my internet connection cost so much?
    11. Re:Climate by aaronl · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the the industrial age was allowed by a warmer climate? Just because you decided that human activity caused temperature increases doesn't make it so. It *is* possible that increases in temperature allowed, even encouraged, human development. We were in a minor ice age just before we really started to do these things, after all.

      More interesting is how, using the UN's own charts and graphs, you can prove that temperature increased *before* CO2 levels increased. Even that doesn't mean anything by itself, because correlation is not causation. The truth is that we *don't know* exactly what is causing our current climate changes. It is, however, politically convenient to blame it on ourselves, since that is letting people gobble up power left and right. The human factor is also the only one that we can reasonably do anything about, although it is the most minor of the known contributing factors.

      The temperature change over the 20th century is around 1 degree (Celsius). Much of that increase occurred in the first half of the century, too. The sunspot activity that you mention is more closely aligned with the end of an ice age.

    12. Re:Climate by nwbvt · · Score: 1

      I'm not disputing that the solar activity has a significant effect on global temperature (it is our primary heat source after all), but how far back can this data go? How long have we been recording sunspot activity on the sun? I imagine we would have a lot more data on the carbon levels since that can be inferred from ice samples (though, one could argue that is precisely why we need more research on the subject on sunspots and global climate).

      --
      Mathematics is made of 50 percent formulas, 50 percent proofs, and 50 percent imagination.
    13. Re:Climate by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Indeed. No matter whether one considers global warming to be true or not to whatever extent, no one should accept being told that there should be no further inquiry.

      "The scientifiy community generally regards Milankovitch cycles as being in large part responsible for non-industrial era warming. Yet, when it comes to industrial era warming, proponents of human-caused global climate change say that CO2 emissions are driving temperature. This is a logical departure from the previous theory because it readjusts causality."

      Please point me to any global warming proponent or denier who claims that climate can only have exactly one cause so I may readjust his nose. There are many factors which can cause a warmer (or colder) climate, it is neither only the sun nor only human CO2 emissions. The question should be one of scale, not one of whether it is a factor.

    14. Re:Climate by je+ne+sais+quoi · · Score: 1

      The scientific community generally regards Milankovitch cycles as being in large part responsible for non-industrial era warming. Yet, when it comes to industrial era warming, proponents of human-caused global climate change say that CO2 emissions are driving temperature. This is a logical departure from the previous theory because it readjusts causality.
      I don't care if you were trained as a physicist, you should try to make some sense. The graphs you just showed are on a 400k year time line, whereas the warming we are seeing in the industrial era has occurred over the last 100 years. Nobody is saying that the Milankovich cycles don't contribute to climate, but there is no good explanation of the warming in the last one hundred years that is mainly attributed to any kind of astronomical activity. I think its very much a case of "when your only tool is a hammer, everything looks like a nail" syndrome. That is, physicists say climate is changing based on sun activity, atmospheric scientists says climate is changing based on atmospheric causes. Who is right? Well it depends on perspective I guess, but if you just watch what happens in the next 100 years, I wouldn't buy any property on the coasts. One thing though, if the climate people are right and we don't do anything about it, and millions of people die or are displaced, wouldn't you feel a little dumb? This is called risk analysis. There is a very high probability that human emission of CO2 are contributing to warming, and that is something we can do something about, so shouldn't we do it? (as opposed to sun-spots, which we can do nothing about.)
      --
      Gentlemen! You can't fight in here, this is the war room!
    15. Re:Climate by TuballoyThunder · · Score: 1
      I wish I could remember her name, but it was quite long ago. She did not make the assertion either way on what factor was driving global warming. She found the apparent stronger correlation with the sun's activity was worth further exploration and the NSF's response to be troubling in that there was no interest in exploring an alternative.

      The point of my comment was not to debunk CO2 (though I find some of the conclusions of the global warming proponents are not well demonstrated by the data) it was to point out that a scientific judgement has been made by a very large funding source to the exclusion of all other explanations. It would have been one thing if the NSF had said "interesting, but it didn't make the cut line" insead of "don't bother us with an alternative explanation even if you have data."

      The NSF may have approved a grant for her research two years later or ten years later (the grant proposal reviewers may have changed) and this may be a well supported field of research--I just don't know.

    16. Re:Climate by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

      We are off the Milankovitch trend. Basic physics says that industrial CO2 should raise temperatures, so why is it hard to accept that pushing on the accelerator makes the car go faster?

    17. Re:Climate by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      The scientific community generally regards Milankovitch cycles as being in large part responsible for non-industrial era warming. No, but many regard Milankovitch cycles as being largely responsible for the ice age cycles. Milanokovitch cycles can't explain shorter-period climate changes (even those in the non-industrial era), because the orbital forcing doesn't take place on such short time scales.

      Yet, when it comes to industrial era warming, proponents of human-caused global climate change say that CO2 emissions are driving temperature. This is a logical departure from the previous theory because it readjusts causality. It doesn't "readjust causality". Orbital variations cause climate change. Greenhouse gas emissions also cause climate change. Climate isn't driven by just one thing.

      If from that above graph you believe that in ancient eras radiation drove temperature which drives CO2, then why the switch? Because the modern era isn't like the ancient era: it has additional large amounts of greenhouse gas emissions which were not present before.

      Note several points:

      1. In ice age cycles, temperature drives CO2, but CO2 also drives temperature: there is feedback.
      2. Today we have large additional amounts of anthropogenic CO2 which are not driven by temperature.
      3. Orbital variations are not responsible for the current increase in temperature, due to total mismatch in timescales.
      4. Variations in solar output are also not responsible for the current increase in temperature: the solar variation over the last 150 years, and in particular over the last 40 years when the warming has accelerated, is wrong in timing, rate, and magnitude when compared with the climate trend.

      The sun is a massive fusion reactor 330,000 times the mass of earth. Even small fluctuations matter. That obviously depends on just how small they are. As it turns out, fluctuations in power received by the Earth are too small (and of the wrong timing and rate) to explain the warming we observe. That is what you conclude when you go beyond handwaving and sit down and calculate. There have by now been a number of studies of this; the best review is by Foukal et al. last year.
    18. Re:Climate by jadavis · · Score: 1

      Everyone has a motive for the claims he makes.

      I think a lot of people forget, actually. The media portrayal is that corruption of science can only come from big business, but governments have strong agendas as well. The U.N. would love it if everyone turned over power to it so that it could regulate global warming.

      But wanting to know the truth is also a motive - which should be the one motivating scientists, but more than often it isn't.

      Scientists aren't the biggest part of the problem. The problem is selectivity in funding and agenda-driven "summaries" of the findings. The largest amount of research money right now is going to scientists who are studying the connections between CO2 and global warming, and predicting possible negative outcomes.

      Even if the scientists involved are all good researchers, the selectivity plays a huge role. If you look hard enough, you are likely to see connections between two things even if the connections are weak or non-existent. Normally, the scientific process would introduce new data and theories that would overshadow the weaker theories, but such scientific research is not being done. And when evidence to the contrary is introduced, it's left out of "summaries".

      --
      Social scientists are inspired by theories; scientists are humbled by facts.
  10. gps affected, for one by Kabuthunk · · Score: 1

    Well, I'm not entirely sure to what extent things will be affected, but it'll affect GPS-related units (http://www.cbc.ca/technology/story/2007/04/05/tec h-gps.html). Everything from military applications to hobbies such as geocaching will have less accuracy.

    I'm sure the military likely has fallbacks or safeguards in effect, but when I'm geocaching, at least I can fall back on just looking around harder. But I'm sure this will affect far more systems than I can guess at.

    --
    Planet Zebeth - Metroid with a twist
    1. Re:gps affected, for one by JobyKSU · · Score: 1

      GPS will be fine... the article notes that "the last 60 years" have had more activity than ever before. In addition, the last 20 years have been fairly consistent.

      Since the GPS system was finished in 1993, everything will remain to work as before unless things get remarkably more intense (can CO2 cause solar warming? ;-) )

    2. Re:gps affected, for one by Dun+Malg · · Score: 1

      I'm sure the military likely has fallbacks or safeguards in effect, but when I'm geocaching, at least I can fall back on just looking around harder. But I'm sure this will affect far more systems than I can guess at. 0.8m accuracy will be reduced to about 1.5m accuracy at the sunspot peak in 2011. "Fallbacks" are unnecessary.
      --
      If a job's not worth doing, it's not worth doing right.
  11. Now you can breathe (the smog) easier. by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    This is the evidence that we've been waiting for. Let's throw out the junk science telling us to wreck our economy to save the environment. It's as false as the rest of the liberal hand-wringing and weeping.

    If God had ~not~ wanted us to have lung tumours, he would not have given us chemotherapy.

    --
    Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
    1. Re:Now you can breathe (the smog) easier. by lord_mike · · Score: 1

      Wreck the economy? You mean being self sufficient and not dependent on middle eastern oil? Yeah, that would suck, now, wouldn't it? A booming domestic economy pumped by entrepreneurs investing in new energy methods. Yeah, all those new jobs would stink wouldn't it?

      Better to rely on Saudi Arabia and Iran for our economy. After all, they certainly have the West's best interests at heart.

      Thanks,

      Mike

    2. Re:Now you can breathe (the smog) easier. by timeOday · · Score: 1

      This is the evidence that we've been waiting for.
      Translation: I (finally) admit that global warming is real, but I'll jump on any superficially relevant scientific statement to claim it "proves" that humans aren't to blame.
    3. Re:Now you can breathe (the smog) easier. by Crad · · Score: 1

      I know you are a troll, but the liberals are right about one thing, God didn't give us chemotherapy, because God is dead

    4. Re:Now you can breathe (the smog) easier. by Dystopian+Rebel · · Score: 1

      Being misunderstood on Slashdot is such a terrible feeling, as though I can no longer rely on a common base of sympathy, compassion and impudent mockery with hundreds of thousands of nerds and Larry Wall quoters, Linux-Runs-My-Doorbell obsessives, General Custer-Bush's dwindling battalion, and Monoposoft shills around the world.

      Oh wait...

      --
      Rich And Stupid is not so bad as Working For Rich And Stupid.
  12. Before the smarmy comments start by lawpoop · · Score: 2, Informative

    Folks this says SUN SPOTS. Again, SUN SPOTS. Not solar radiation, not heat coming from the sun, but sun spots.

    Sun spots are COOLER than the surrounding sun material.

    From wikipedia: Although they are blindingly bright at temperatures of roughly 4000-4500 K, the contrast with the surrounding material at about 5800 K leaves them clearly visible as dark spots.

    So no, this does not account for Global warming, or more accurately, global climate change.

    --
    Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
    -- Pablo Picasso
    1. Re:Before the smarmy comments start by Oswald · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, it's a bit late to stop the smarmy comments, especially since TFA indicates that past periods of low sun spot activity have coincided with lower terrestrial temperatures. I don't pretend to know anything about this, but you do, and you seem to be out of step with more than just the Slashdot trolls.

    2. Re:Before the smarmy comments start by baseinfinity · · Score: 5, Informative

      And if you read your own link, you'd also see: "Since sunspots are dark it might be expected that more sunspots lead to less solar radiation. However, the surrounding areas are brighter and the overall effect is that more sunspots means a brighter sun. The variation is very small (of the order of 0.1%)."

    3. Re:Before the smarmy comments start by lawpoop · · Score: 1, Informative

      I said "So no, this does not account for Global warming, or more accurately, global climate change."

      The article I linked to said "The variation [between sunspots and the solar radiation given off by the rest of the sun] is very small (of the order of 0.1%)."

      So now answer this: Does this 1,000 year peak of sunspots explain global climate change?

      --
      Computers are useless. They can only give you answers.
      -- Pablo Picasso
    4. Re:Before the smarmy comments start by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's got little to do with it. Sunspots correspond to increased solar activity, which in turn translates to more solar wind arriving at Earth. This is what is thought to affect Earth's weather. During the Maunder Minimum, for example, remarkably low sunspot activity coincided with a long period of harsh cold weather.

    5. Re:Before the smarmy comments start by baseinfinity · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I made no statement as to whether or not this 1,000 year peak of sunspots explains climate change. I merely pointed out that your original big bold point was disingenous: Sunspot activity correlates to higher solar output, as the wikipedia article you linked to states. I'll leave it to you if you want to make a different statement supporting your position, your first one is wrong.

    6. Re:Before the smarmy comments start by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      Sunspots correspond to increased solar activity, which in turn translates to more solar wind arriving at Earth. This is what is thought to affect Earth's weather.

      One theory on how this might happen is that:
        - Increased solar activity
        - Increases the solar mag field near earth, which
        - Increases deflection of incoming primary cosmic rays, which
        - Reduces incoming primary and secondary cosmic rays, which
        - Reduces ionization in the troposphere, which
        - Reduces cloud formation, which
        - Reduces reflection of incoming sunlight, which
        - Warms the Earth.
      Meanwhile the solar wind particles on a collision course with Earth get deflected by the Earth's own field, creating nice lights in the upper atmosphere near the poles but not making it down to the troposphere and thus not affecting cloud cover directly.

      Of course this doesn't explain why Mars is also warming lately.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    7. Re:Before the smarmy comments start by terjeber · · Score: 1

      So now answer this: Does this 1,000 year peak of sunspots explain global climate change?

      I think the poster just pointed out the fact that you had apparently not read the article you referred. The article clearly states that increased sunspot activity means higher solar radiation output, not as you implied, lower.

      Do we know that this is the cause of climate change? No, we don't. Not enough scientific investigation into this is taking place simply due to the fact that the current litany is that CO2 emissions are the main problem. Sadly this debate is far too hooked up in dogma. Dogma and science are diametrically opposite.

  13. Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by BoRegardless · · Score: 3, Informative

    The Sun has a DIRECT influence on global climate, yet the author says "indirect influence", and this is not disputed by ANY scientist.

    The relationships between where Beryllium comes from, the solar wind strength, number of sunspots and cosmic rays is not explained in a coherent manner with simple statements that could be made.

    The number of sunspots has been near constant (on average) over the past 20 years, yet they are at the highest level in over 1000 years for the last 60 years "yet the average temperature of the earth has continued to increase". This shows the author doesn't understand lag times between applying extra energy input to the atmospheric system versus the time required for the large mass of the Earth's ecosystem to respond by warming land, sea and air to the point where average temperature changes can be measured.

    These sort of incomplete descriptions give the average reader a bad view of what is really going on. It gives journalism a bad name.

    1. Re:Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      The number of sunspots has been near constant (on average) over the past 20 years, yet they are at the highest level in over 1000 years for the last 60 years "yet the average temperature of the earth has continued to increase". This shows the author doesn't understand lag times between applying extra energy input to the atmospheric system versus the time required for the large mass of the Earth's ecosystem to respond by warming land, sea and air to the point where average temperature changes can be measured.

      Well you can pose that as a possible explanation for the lag time between increase in sunspot activity and increase in global average temperatures, but then you have explain why, when the 60 year lag has been adjusted for, the result fails to correlate with all the other global average temperature fluctuations over the last 250 years. The data for sunspots, and the data for temperatures are all freely available -- plot them and you can look for correlations or lack thereof yourself. There aren't any good ones that explain the recent (last 50 years) warming while still providing any correlation for similar historical fluctuations. But don't take my word for it, download the data and break out Gnuplot. Really, why guess, or trust someone elses interpretation when you can go straight to the raw data and see for yourself.
    2. Re:Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by Duncan3 · · Score: 1

      97% of science news reporting is complete crap.

      It's actually 99%, but since /. is sorta a news site, I made sure to get it wrong here.

      --
      - Adam L. Beberg - The Cosm Project - http://www.mithral.com/
    3. Re:Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by Jonny+do+good · · Score: 1

      It gives journalism a bad name.

      When did they have a good name?

    4. Re:Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by AJWM · · Score: 1

      Plenty of mechanisms to explain how higher temperatures can increase the CO2 level in the atmosphere -- warm water doesn't dissolve gases as easily, for one example. Correlation != causation.

      That said, temperature tracks sunspot count pretty well, when you consider that the temperature starts to climb at the end during a sustained period of high sunspot activity (relative the first half of the graph).

      --
      -- Alastair
    5. Re:Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by Rogerborg · · Score: 1

      You're posting on Slashdot about things that give journalism a bad name? Alanis, is that you?

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    6. Re:Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by kabocox · · Score: 1

      The number of sunspots has been near constant (on average) over the past 20 years, yet they are at the highest level in over 1000 years for the last 60 years "yet the average temperature of the earth has continued to increase". This shows the author doesn't understand lag times between applying extra energy input to the atmospheric system versus the time required for the large mass of the Earth's ecosystem to respond by warming land, sea and air to the point where average temperature changes can be measured.

      These sort of incomplete descriptions give the average reader a bad view of what is really going on. It gives journalism a bad name.


      Nope, it's just another GW article that could be filed under against GW except bad write up so will easily be "disproved" by GW fans.

    7. Re:Author Mistates & Fails to Explain Well by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're absolutely correct. At first I thought Dr. Solanki and his team were trying to put a spin on their findings to say {we found that the Sun is at it's hottest in 1000 years, but it's ability to warm is nothing compared to CO2 in the Earth's atmosphere}. Then I realized that it's just a poorly written article. It's what's wrong with the media's position on GW - they can't announce the results of a scientific study without reassuring the reader that those results are trumped by human activity.

      Stop thinking about science with your heart people! Open your minds.

  14. Timing by iMySti · · Score: 1, Funny

    Why does this have to happen now that we finally have technology that a solar storm can mess up?

  15. Keep in mind by otomo_1001 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is only saying that of the 1000 years of data, this is the highest we have seen it.

    Right now we can't say much more than that. Correlating this data with global warming is very spurious. We know much more about earth's climate than the sun and would be making a large leap given the limited amount of data.

    We can't really make much of this until we get more data. That will be a long time in coming. Assuming we don't kill each other before then.

    1. Re:Keep in mind by SnarfQuest · · Score: 1

      We know much more about earth's climate than the sun and would be making a large leap given the limited amount of data.

      Yet, with even less data, we have absolute proof that Global Warming is caused by man (excluding Algore, he bought a deferral from himself).

      --
      Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
    2. Re:Keep in mind by PortHaven · · Score: 1

      How can one say we know much more about the climate than we do the sun. When the sun is the #1 affecting factor of climate. Therefore, the less we know about the sun, the less we know about the climate.

  16. Re:Is this possible? by OdinOdin_ · · Score: 2, Insightful

    No most of the 'global warming' controversy is centered on "are humans the major contributor?"

    If word ever got out that we are not a major contributor then I think public perception will re-appropiate funds to issues they consider are more worthy.

    It is possible to read into some evidance that even if all consumption and contributions were halted to zero from human activity then the phenomena that is 'global warming' would still continue.

    Maybe this is more about politics and the peak fossil fuel problem, all governments need to bring in legilation and taxation to control the masses over their fossil fuel usage ahead of any fossil fuel global crisis, now seems like an ideal time to get started.

    Personally I am more concern about non-organic toxins being distributed around the plant for which there is no organic cleaning system than of trying to label a problem with a natually occuring organic gas.

  17. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming.. duh by Tuna_Shooter · · Score: 1

    All I'm going to say to this is...... As far as global warming is concerned there are not enough facts or evidence to support this theory. WE need more DATA!!!... CO2 man made or not does not account for the magnitude of influences detected.... I for one think water vapor .... caused by "outside" (Sun) http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/science/nature/3869753. stminfluences/ might influence our climate as observed. Granted I'm just an EE and an ME but i think we need more data and less emotion in dealing with this. (at least thats what i tell my wifey) And on another note because of all this climate emotion stuff my youngest daughter now wants to be a Climatologist ??? (god i hate when i burn my karma)... :-)

    --
    *--- Sometimes a majority only means that all the fools are on the same side. ---*
  18. Global warming on Mars, also? by cy_a253 · · Score: 1
    1. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by syphax · · Score: 3, Insightful


      And that informs us about our planet's sensitivity to GHG forcing how?

      It's funny that climate change skeptics used to try to pick apart the global surface temperature record, which involves data collected from hundreds of locations for over 100 years, but are so quick to grab onto a 6 year regional trend on Mars as proof of something.

      Can you show me the climatic feedback that minimizes the impact of the well-understood thermal forcing of CO2 (and methane, etc.) and the well-understood increase in atmospheric CO2 (and methane, etc.)?

      Then we can talk.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    2. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also amusing that the same nuts who refuse to believe ice core data before have no trouble believing this one when there's little work to show it's an accurate method.

    3. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by Kenrod · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, this for starters:

      http://earthobservatory.nasa.gov/Study/Iris/

      Whether you agree with Lindzen or his skeptics, one thing you must conclude from the article is that global climate is still not understood well enough for anyone to make accurate predictions of what will happen in 1 year, 10 years, 100 years. It is clear from the article that the role of clouds (which is only one component of many in climate change) is still being seriously debated, for instance.

      And those predictions are always based on models which includes assumptions about how different components of climate change interact.

      It's much easier to believe information about Mars because the readings are extremely accurate and only come from modern instruments, and we know there is no human influence on temperature. There are no politics in looking at 6 years of temperature data and saying "Yep, it's warmer!". Most people agree the Earth is warmer now as well. The Earth temperature record has problems because when and where and with what instrument you take the measurement are all important and have changed over the years. This is a legitimate debate.

      --
      Good heavens Miss Sakamoto - you're beautiful!
    4. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by hexi · · Score: 1

      I would suggest that you also browse some more neutral sources.

      http://www.nature.com/news/2007/070402/full/070402 -7.html

      This is should be required reading for all climate skeptics.

    5. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    6. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by syphax · · Score: 1
      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    7. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by syphax · · Score: 1


      Hey, the one intelligent response I've seen in this whole thread (ignoring your last paragraph- it's a flippin 6 year regional trend- interesting, perhaps indicative of solar forcing (which is already accounted for), but not exactly a smoking gun that climate change science is wrong).

      I would argue this: the warming mechanism is known and well established, and current trends support a decent amount of sensitivity to CO2. The negative feedbacks are speculative. Therefore, at this time, the null hypothesis should be that we are having and will have a discernible impact.

      The level of uncertainty should inform what we as a society do. The thing is, there are a ton of things we can get going on that are no regrets (they save money) or low regrets (they don't cost much and have other non-monetary benefits). Can't we at least agree to get started on those? Here's a reasonable place to start.

      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    8. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's that damned Mars Rover.

    9. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      Whether you agree with Lindzen or his skeptics, one thing you must conclude from the article is that global climate is still not understood well enough for anyone to make accurate predictions of what will happen in 1 year, 10 years, 100 years. And why "must" we conclude that from the article?

      It is clear from the article that the role of clouds (which is only one component of many in climate change) is still being seriously debated, for instance. The role of clouds is uncertain, but that doesn't mean that we can't predict anything. Uncertainty in the cloud feedback means that we are uncertain about the climate sensitivity to CO2 emissions, which summarizes the contributions of all the various climate feedbacks. But when you assimilate the observational data, the probable range of climate sensitivity allowed by the data still leads to substantial warming over the next century.

      And those predictions are always based on models which includes assumptions about how different components of climate change interact. This is non-insightful. All predictions in all fields of science are based on assumptions, but that does not mean that all predictions are worthless — not even when some of the assumptions are inaccurate! As George Box once said, "all models are wrong, but some are useful". Every model makes approximations, and there are always known inaccuracies in any model. The issue is whether current climate models are accurate enough to be useful. On the basis of the physical tests of the assumptions which go into them, and on cross-validation and intermodel comparison studies, I would argue that they are. If you want to argue the opposite, go ahead, but you can't just dismiss them with a trite "they make assumptions".

      It's much easier to believe information about Mars because the readings are extremely accurate and only come from modern instruments, and we know there is no human influence on temperature. Actually, the temperatures on Mars are known less well than the current temperatures on Earth; it is only as you go further back into the past that the terrestrial uncertainties become greater.

      More to the point, however, is that less accurate data on Earth is still better than no data on Mars, which gets back to the 6-year criticism. And most to the point is that the Mars data does not actually establish a causal link between Martian and Earth climate, and there are very good reasons to believe that there is no such link. The only physically possible link is solar output, and changes in solar output are implausible sources of warming both on Mars (here, here) and on Earth (here, here).
    10. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by budgenator · · Score: 1

      If I had mod points you'd have gotten -1 overrated for linking to a subscribers-only article and claiming it should be required reading.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
    11. Re:Global warming on Mars, also? by hexi · · Score: 1

      True...

      It was available to everybody when I linked it. Well maybe somebody was quick enough to see it.

      Sorry

  19. Well. Not just this moment. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The average sunspot activity in recent years might be the highest in the past 1000 years. However, as we're currently at a minimum in the cycle, the subject is a bit misleading. Care to check for yourself? See Spaceweather. The sunspot count for today, on both sides of the sun, is exactly 0. So any baseless correlations between sunspot count and global temperatures can be ignored for the next few years.

  20. Redundant and old by caffiend666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This is a redundant and old story. Last updated date from the article: 6 July, 2004 , almost three years old. Everyone should be aware of this science, but I would hope others have spent time trying to reproduce the data and find other ways to measure solar activity. Solar activity in general is undermeasured in the global warming/climate change debate, if only because of the difficulty of measuring the sun as a whole.

    --
    Here's to losing my Karma Bonus again....
    1. Re:Redundant and old by Coryoth · · Score: 1

      Solar activity in general is undermeasured in the global warming/climate change debate, if only because of the difficulty of measuring the sun as a whole. There has actually been a reasonable amount of study since initial questions as to the degree of solar activity influence in current warming trends was raised back in the 90s. Sunpots are a decent indicator, and we do have somewhat respectable sunspot records going back to almost 1600. Going back further than thet gets tricky. That's where proxies like 10Be are useful, although how accurate that is is debatale (the other common option, 14C, is pretty good, but unreliable after 1950 and the advent of nuclear testing). The important point, as far as current warming trends is concerned, however, is how well the recent rise in solar activity (which peaked around 1960) can account for recent warming. In practice CO2 (which has a remarkably good explanation involving absorption spectra to provide mechanics for causation to go with the correlation) provides a better explanation for the warming in the last 50 years. Indeed, the latest IPCC report, which put some effort into refining the solar contributions, puts solar activity as a significant, but still minor compared anthropogenic effects, contributor to warming. Don't take my word though -- all those graphs cite sources that you can chase up and verify for yourselves.
    2. Re:Redundant and old by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      In fact, it is an advantage that this is older. Here is a review article by the authors: http://www.mps.mpg.de/projects/sun-climate/papers/ solphys-2004.pdf. This image from thier website http://www.mps.mpg.de/projects/sun-climate/image/C limate.gif basically says the same thing I did here: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/02/executive-summ ary.html, the Sun is not responsible for the current warming. You can find the caption for their figure here: http://www.mps.mpg.de/projects/sun-climate/results .html as figure 5.
      --
      Rent solar for what you pay now: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html

    3. Re:Redundant and old by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd say the editors were slipping, but this doesn't surprise me in the least. thanks for pointing it out :)

  21. Man is mightier than the Sun! by toupsie · · Score: 1, Troll
    In particular, it has been noted that between about 1645 and 1715, few sunspots were seen on the Sun's surface. This period is called the Maunder Minimum after the English astronomer who studied it. Ice cores record climate trends back beyond human measurements. It coincided with a spell of prolonged cold weather often referred to as the "Little Ice Age". Solar scientists strongly suspect there is a link between the two events - but the exact mechanism remains elusive.

    Yep, this totally doesn't debunk global warming. The incandescent light bulb is much more powerful contributor to global warming than the nuclear fusion of the Sun. We are much more likely to enter another "Little Ice Age" if we swap all incandescent light bulbs for compact florescent light bulbs than if the Sun changes its sunspot activity. Man is mightier than the Sun!

    Is it me or has the Global Warming crusaders joined up with the Intelligent Designers? I don't who believes in myths and fairy tales more...

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
    1. Re:Man is mightier than the Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, it's just you. You're a fucking idiot. Didn't it occur to you that there might be a way to MEASURE the amount of solar radiation the Earth receives, and that there might be some people called SCIENTISTS who've been measuring it for decades, and that those measurements would ALREADY be taken into account by all the climatologists who you seem to think are stupid smelly hippies wirking for Al Gore's Conspiracy?

        We know exactly how much solar radiation the earth receives. It's not increased nearly enough to explain current warming -- CO2 is the reason. Humans have increased atmospheric CO2 by nearly 33% in the last century. 7 billion tons a year, on average, get dumped into the air by humans. (Comparatively, total volcanic activity averages out to about .15 billion tons a year, and volcanoes are a net cooling effect since they throw out a lot more sun-blocking sulfur and ash than CO2.)

    2. Re:Man is mightier than the Sun! by masdog · · Score: 1

      But greenhouse gases don't explain the warming trend we're observing on Mars, does it? Why is Mars getting warmer at the same time the sun is reaching a peak period of activity? CO2 doesn't account for it entirely.

    3. Re:Man is mightier than the Sun! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The regional trend on Mars over the past 6 years has no bearing on global trends over the past decades on Earth. Weather is not climate, and we're talking about separate systems with very different equilibrium points and climate cycles.

      I mean what are you getting at with this Mars thing? That all our instruments are broken, and somehow there must a lot of solar radiation that we just can't see? Maybe we're leaving out some vibrations in the luminiferous aether? What?

        As I wrote, we already know EXACTLY how much solar radiation the Earth has been receiving, and while solar radiation might explain the warming on mars (we need more measurements there - it's a lot harder to set up instruments than on Earth) there's simply not enough energy to explain more than a small part of the planet-wide trend on Earth.

        The explanation is that energy from the sun is getting trapped here by CO2 and other substances which trap energy radiating from the earth and amplify the temperatures, thus "greenhouse effect."

  22. Interestingly... by NemesisBubu · · Score: 0

    The number of sunspots, right now, appears to be... well, zilch. http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/sunspots/

    --
    The great sig in the sky!
  23. Must be due to global warming... by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

    It's those bad ass SUVs of the gods that does it.

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    1. Re:Must be due to global warming... by SnarfQuest · · Score: 1

      Well, you know that they blaim methane from cows for quite a bit of global warming. Think of the quantity of methane a single god-sized horse would generate, let alone a whole chariot team worth of them!

      --
      Who would win this election: Andrew Weiner vs Andrew Weiner's weiner.
    2. Re:Must be due to global warming... by spickus · · Score: 1

      Or huge herds of buffalo...

      --
      Indecision is the key to flexibility.
  24. More flawed science by Technician · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    In an attempt to determine what happened to sunspots during these other cold periods, Dr Sami Solanki and colleagues have looked at concentrations of a form, or isotope, of beryllium in ice cores from Greenland.

    Just how are they dating these samples? Is there an assumption that each layer is a year? Are they assuming there has been no meltbacks removing several years records?

    Dating a volcanic event and matching a tree ring to an Ice deposit is good, but much is unknown about the rest of the pack, missing layers and such.

    The data suggests that changing solar activity is influencing in some way the global climate causing the world to get warmer.

    This alone may be an indicator of why there is no ice record. Past events may have melted the layer and they are in the ocean, not in the ice pack record. Lack of an ice pack record may indicate erasure of the record, not evidence it never happened.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
    1. Re:More flawed science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Oh Holy Heck!

      You, random slashdot poster, have just debunked it! Those flawed scientists with their flawed science totally forgot to account for melting! And then all their flawed scientist buddies missed that critical error in their peer reviewed flawed science journals. Thank GOD you read this article and caught this gigantic omission, or we might have been burdened by this flawed science for all eternity.

      Or maybe you're a dumbass internet weenie who lacks imagination. Verifying the results of an ice core is pretty easy if you actually think about it. Take multiple samples from numerous locations, and cross-check the results.

      Tip for the future: If you can come up with a simple "but it seems logical" hypothesis to debunk an entire peer reviewed scientific study in a few minutes, you're probably wrong.

    2. Re:More flawed science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hear hear.

    3. Re:More flawed science by Budenny · · Score: 1

      You need to read Becks article. There is a problem with ice core CO2 measurements. There are real chemical measurements of the levels in the atmosphere since about 1800, and they don't agree with the ice cores. Beck has shown that the CO2 measurements are probably reliable. In addition there are issues with gas solubility and the effects of drilling. It is not clear that the amounts of CO2 found in ice cores are reliably those that existed in the atmosphere at the time of laydown. There are also curious anomalies of dating.

      If you are a reasonably sceptical layman, it is not clear that CO2 levels in 1820 were any lower than today. Nor is it clear that the 20C fluctuations have any greater significance than the 19C ones.

      If you want to deny this, start by asking a simple question. Of the total amount of CO2 emissions planet wide, what percentage is due to human industrial activity? Do the research, find out. The answer will surprise you.

  25. Sunspot warming on top of Industrial contribution by philpalm · · Score: 1

    There I said it, no more no less. The CO2 that traps more heat is uneffected by more energy given off by sunspots. To put it simply don't buy any oceanfront property unless you are sure that sunspot activity and less CO2 will be in our atmosphere. The scientists who have measured "sunspot"activity have also measured the amount of CO2 trapped in polar ice caps. We are also at the highest CO2 level and small scale models prove that a high level of CO2 will prevent a smaller amount of heat to escape the earth's atmosphere. Will global warming slow? Only if the idiots of earth wisen up and stop producing CO2 at the levels they are doing now.

  26. Re:What do you know - spotty... by flyingfsck · · Score: 3, Funny

    The Sun God is in puberty and eat too many chocolate bunnies and eggs at Easter?

    --
    Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
  27. i've been modded down by LordKazan · · Score: 1

    looks like i've been modded down by the right-wing thought police - I was up to +5 insightful, then they came on and attacked.

    --
    If you cannot keep politics out of your moderation remove yourself from the Mod Lottery.. NOW!
    1. Re:i've been modded down by QuantumG · · Score: 1

      Hardly. I attacked your notion of what "no-one is saying" and got modded down for it. It seems that whenever there is a global warming story the moderation system becomes a censorship system for both sides of the debate. For the record, I don't care what causes global warming. I, like most people, believe that it exists but, I, unlike most people, do not believe that convincing the human race to go live in mud huts is either likely to happen or likely to reverse global warming.

      So the question is, what can we do? I believe that large scale technological solutions are the only solutions that will work, but I'd be happy if people were just to ask that question and think about the answers we get.

      --
      How we know is more important than what we know.
  28. Instruments haven't improved since 1610? by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

    I was under the distinct impression that telescopes, cameras, and computers that help interpret the data had undergone some upgrades since the 1600s. Must be that generation gap thing -- I only thought our instruments were better now or something.

    Besides, how can the "observations" since 1610 give us 1000 years of data since 2007 - 1610 = 397? Are we talking about naked-eye observations before that? Has the sun gotten that much brighter that it didn't used to blind people staring at it trying to count the dots?

    So, ice cores and growth rings from fossilized trees (which would also show drought and other issues pretty indistinguishably, yes?) might agree for 1000 years. But saying that we _see_ more sunspots now than 1000 years ago is a bit like saying that we _see_ more single-celled organisms now than before the microscope.

    As for global warming, yes, man probably has something to do with it. How much is the issue, and better yet how to slow it or if we should. Remember, the planet changing doesn't necessarily mean things will be worse, just different. Perhaps we should have studies on what benefits and drawbacks the climate changes will have. Are cyclical mass extinctions due to warming and cooling necessarily a bad thing?

    Of course, dead zones in the oceans due to more direct screw-ups like over-fishing, pollution, etc can't be good. A lack of bees to pollinate crops is a looming disaster, too. What Oscars are being won over these?

    1. Re:Instruments haven't improved since 1610? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Besides, how can the "observations" since 1610 give us 1000 years of data since 2007 - 1610 = 397? Are we talking about naked-eye observations before that? Has the sun gotten that much brighter that it didn't used to blind people staring at it trying to count the dots?

      From the summary:

      Based on both observations and ice core records, we are now at a sunspot peak exceeding solar activity for any time in the past thousand years.

      In other words, 2007-1610 = 397 and then they extended the record back with further inferences. Silly. Also, from Wikipedia:
       
        Apparent references to sunspots were made by Chinese astronomers in 28 BC (Hanshu, 27), who probably could see the largest spot groups when the sun's glare was filtered by wind-borne dust from the various central Asian deserts.
       
      I also imagine that by 1610, people had gotten the idea that you could project an image of the Sun onto a surface and observe features without danger to your eyes. There are more ways to observe the Sun than just looking up.

    2. Re:Instruments haven't improved since 1610? by philpalm · · Score: 1

      The tree ring record is even more valuable than ice laid down in Greenland. You have carbondating that will cross reference trapped CO2 in Ice and in tree rings, but the tree ring record can be pieced together to get more of a overall global rainfall record. Ice Core samples are restricted to polar regions. In addition we have fossil spore records laid down in lake beds that also date back even further than a thousand years. A radical change in spore species tells us about plant extinction, shifting plant speciation and indirectly climate changes. Now only if the Bush Administration releases funds to piece together all these records, we can then soundly prove that changes will occur to this Earth's climate.

    3. Re:Instruments haven't improved since 1610? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Read The Fucking Summary.

    4. Re:Instruments haven't improved since 1610? by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      Yes, the "largest spot groups" is exactly my point. They didn't have the precision we do today, so of course we'd see what they missed, unless the current study filtered out all but sunspots which could be seen with the naked eye.

      Also, I realize that one doesn't have to look directly at the sun to see an image of it. If you can't tell that large parts of my previous post were tongue-in-cheek, perhaps you were tired or something when you skimmed it. The fact remains that the method of making the observations now is likely quite different from a thousand years ago. TFA didn't say what they did to account for this.

    5. Re:Instruments haven't improved since 1610? by mr_mischief · · Score: 1

      I not only did that, but I read TF Article. How very un-slashdotty of me, I know.

      <rhetorical>If you have nothing useful to say, why did you say it?</rhetorical>

  29. Oh then it's the Moon warming the Earth! by toupsie · · Score: 1
    So if there is global warming, then this argues *against* the sun as an explanation.

    So what you are saying is that the Moon is what is warming the Earth, not that big ball of nuclear fusion 1 AU from the Earth?

    --
    Strange women lying in ponds distributing swords is no basis for a system of government.
  30. 1000 years ago by arcite · · Score: 4, Interesting

    We had the middle ages. Europe was warmer, you could grow wine in regions you can't now. The middle East was a trading empire, Vikings were on the march, some Christians were planning the crusades. All things considered, you would probably be a poor peasant, half starving, and about to drop dead from plague or some other ailment at the ripe age of 30.

    1. Re:1000 years ago by the-amazing-blob · · Score: 4, Funny

      But your favorite phrases would still be "I'm not dead yet!" and "I don't want to go on the cart!"

    2. Re:1000 years ago by daveb · · Score: 1

      We had the middle ages. Europe was warmer, you could grow wine in regions you can't now. The middle East was a trading empire, Vikings were on the march, some Christians were planning the crusades. All things considered, you would probably be a poor peasant, half starving, and about to drop dead from plague or some other ailment at the ripe age of 30.
      so not much different than today then?

      Global warming, middle east is a major oil, the vikings are marching (does Linus count?), the 10th crusade is underway, there's quite a bit of starvation around the world with water famines on the way, plagues threaten us all (bird flu), oh - the global life expectancy has doubled so that's an improvement.

      But all in all not a lot has changed has it?!

    3. Re:1000 years ago by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      All things considered, you would probably be a poor peasant, half starving, and about to drop dead from plague or some other ailment at the ripe age of 30.

      Not me. I would be with a Mayan princess on the Yucatan, sipping on a cacao "cooler" at the ripe old age of 90.

      --
      What?
    4. Re:1000 years ago by TheSkyIsPurple · · Score: 1

      So, if we assume correlation = causality, then the more sunspots there are, the better off I am personally?!
      And by the logic in some of the other posts, more sunspots = global warming.

      So...

      The marketers are obviously right. Consume, consume, consume for a better tomorrow!

    5. Re:1000 years ago by orangepeel · · Score: 5, Interesting
      --
      Whoever designed level 61 in Frozen Bubble is a sadistic bastard.
    6. Re:1000 years ago by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      No one is saying, "Consume, consume, consume for a better tomorrow!". But before we all lose our jobs due to drastic measures, maybe we should consider that the only heat source in our solar system is responsible for all the heat. Is that such a crazy idea?

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    7. Re:1000 years ago by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1

      Average expected lifespan, "medieval" Britain: ~33 years
      Average expected lifespan, world, 2005: 67 years
      That's with "influenza" already taken into account.

      "Ah yes, we have Slashdot" -- and a million billion other opportunities. The rich are richer, but the poor are richer too. I do hope you can come up with some vague notion of all that we've gained since then, because for good hard historical statistics on life expectancy, income levels, levels of inequality, and such, I'd really need to go to the campus library for a book, and it's closed right now, and I have class in the morning...

      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    8. Re:1000 years ago by eugene+ts+wong · · Score: 1

      But your favorite phrases would still be "I'm not dead yet!" and "I don't want to go on the cart!"
      I can't believe how much history repeats itself. I keep saying, "I'm not an Kyoto Protocol advocate, yet! I don't want to go on the bus!", but they shove me in anyways. Have you ever seen the documentaries of those Japanese guys shoving us on the subways and buses?

      So how did they solve that problem?
    9. Re:1000 years ago by Eisenstein · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The low life span was mostly because so many children died young (some women had 10-15 children and were lucky if five of them survived childhood), distorting the statistics. If you survived the first 10 years you usually had - getting killed in war aside - another 50 years before you. Even people with 70-80 years of age was not unknown.

    10. Re:1000 years ago by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      People back then also worked far less than we do today and had loads more holidays, parties and feasts than we do today.

    11. Re:1000 years ago by Chrisje · · Score: 1

      Difference being that life expectancy went up by about 30+ years since then. For most people, including zee Arabs.

      It does suck more than ever to be African, though.

      On another note, the Vikings have been domesticated... Scandinavia is now the home of confused men who are so afraid of their women that they no longer dare holding open doors for them, and it's now the world capital of neutrality and politeness (yes, Scandinavia *is* worse than Switzerland in this respect).

      Somehow I miss those jolly sea-faring, mead-drinking, raping, pillaging violent Vikings.

    12. Re:1000 years ago by Slashamatic · · Score: 1

      Nah, pour a few beers into a Scandi/Nordic male and those Viking genes start activating again - they get very loud and very drunk. They certainly haven't stopped being sea-faring either (Viking ferries, anyone). The raping and pillaging doesn't seem to happen any more though.

    13. Re:1000 years ago by Chrisje · · Score: 1

      Hm... It just occurred to me I was speaking bollocks about the vikings indeed. Having been on many a viking-line between Stockholm and Åbo/Helsinki, I could have thought of that myself.

      Plus, the rape-statistics in Sweden aren't exactly encouraging either... Must be something in the way these people consume alcohol.

      Pillaging is something of the past though. :-D

    14. Re:1000 years ago by Slashamatic · · Score: 1

      No, I'm wrong. There is still plenty of pillaging but that has been nationalised and is the province of the tax inspector!

    15. Re:1000 years ago by abigsmurf · · Score: 1
      I didn't know that they had accurate thermometers 1000 years ago!

      Also from one of the wine links: "There are nearly 400 commercial vineyards in England and Wales covering approximately 2000 acres of land in total. Nearly all are in the southern half of England and Wales. Most English and Welsh vineyards are small (less than 5 acres), many very small (less than 1 acre). Only a small number exceed 25 acres and just a handful 50 acres. The largest (Denbies, Dorking, Surrey) has around 200 acres of vines under cultivation."

      Pretty much all of them are in the south. There is strong archaeological evidence of wineries well north of Hadrian's Wall. Considering with all the advances in technology and agricultural techniques since the roman times, it doesn't strike you as odd that the romans were capable of creating wine in a region that is, if the "cyclic climate" deniers are correct, is cold, wet and grey with little sunshine for 9 months of the year?

    16. Re:1000 years ago by Rakshasa+Taisab · · Score: 1

      Oh great... So now you're saying we can expect a natural increase in global temperatures, in addition to the one we're causing ourselves?

      This is bound to turn out well...

      --
      - These characters were randomly selected.
    17. Re:1000 years ago by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      Vikings were on the march Oh dear gods. You call those vickings? They stopped when Canadians politely asked them to please cut that out! Vikings would have kicked some newfie ass and burned the place down.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    18. Re:1000 years ago by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is total and utter bullshit. There's plenty of written records of what the climate was like in northern England, in fact often written by soldiers manning said Hadrian's wall. It was described as a cold, miserable, inhospitable wasteland back then, which doesn't surprise me as the climate at that point was somewhat cooler than in the mid-20th century.

    19. Re:1000 years ago by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Nah, pour a few beers into a Scandi/Nordic male and those Viking genes start activating again - they get very loud and very drunk. Errm, following that methology, I get the result that most Vikings ended up in England.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  31. Aurora? by Mr.+Flibble · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I subscribe to the keteu.org Aurora mail notification. Which is handy for knowing when Aurora will appear where I live.. When I grew up I saw them all the time, where I live now, I have seen 1 set in the last 5 years.

    That said, could someone enlighten me on the correlation between sunspots and solar flares? Yes, I know it is flares that cause the Aurora, not sunspots, but do increases in sunspots correlate to an increase in flares? It has been a few years since I was up on my solar topography as it were, so I am hoping for more Aurora in the next little bit - even if I need to travel up to the Youkon this year to see them again.

    --
    Try to hack my 31337 firewall!
    1. Re:Aurora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      To answer your question:

      More sunspots -> Indication of greater solar activity
      More solar activity -> More solar flares

      As a bonus:

      More solar activity -> Slightly brighter Sun (but not nearly enough to account for the warming)

    2. Re:Aurora? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Aurorae are caused by CMEs (coronal mass ejections). A CME occurs when the magnetic field lines in the sun suddenly snap and shear, causing a huge amount of plasma from the sun to be ejected. If any of this plasma hits the earth, its resultant reaction with the earth's ionosphere causes lovely pretty lights in the sky, the aurorae you mention.

  32. Re:Keep in mind Indep Search: by BoRegardless · · Score: 4, Informative

    Beryllium in ice cores: http://www.agu.org/pubs/crossref/1997/97JC01265.sh tml

    "The most dramatic is a 10Be peak ?40,000 years ago, similar to that found in the Vostok ice core, thus permitting a very precise correlation between climate records from Arctic and Antarctic ice cores."

    There is a lot of scientific data and the summary article (as poor as it was) did not even start to touch on the breadth of what is currently known from the analyses.

  33. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming.. duh by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    OH, get ready for a barrage of of old articles and trolls following you around on this. I made the same statement a while ago and have one troll that I seem to annoy.

    BTW, When everyone posts how stupid you are and links o some article debunking it, Match the dates to the story. You will find several interesting things, One is the articles with be links disclaiming water vapor will be older then that article or they will be regurgitated links from articles older. This leads me to believe that either they don't want to consider anything new, or they had anticipated this a long time ago and have the counter measures already lined up. It is strange that both of these situation imply that there is an alertnative reasoning behind the push for humans to be the cause.

  34. Re:Well. Not just this moment. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Which must explain the global cooling going on right now on the eastern US coast! It snowed... in April... in Washington, DC! Krazy!

  35. Insightful? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Ok, I'll play - yes! "WE" are EVIL.

    Our gaz-guzzling is so effective we are warming up Mars too!

    muhaha ha ha ha.

  36. Re:Is this possible? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    If word ever got out that we are not a major contributor then I think public perception will re-appropiate funds to issues they consider are more worthy.
    Is this a bad thing?

    Maybe this is more about politics and the peak fossil fuel problem, all governments need to bring in legilation and taxation to control the masses over their fossil fuel usage ahead of any fossil fuel global crisis, now seems like an ideal time to get started.
    I don't see using the government to strong arm the people and companies as a viable answer. Waiting for the oils to become harder to reach and thereby raising the prices on their own seems to solve the same problem without scamming the public. But more importantly, It means that alternative energy need to come down in price in order to compete with oil. If some artificial barrier is imposed, then it is only allowing alternative energy producers to inflate prices and neglect refining processes to be more efficient themselves.

    Now I'm not against alternative energy. I see a time when it will save us from far worse problems. I am however against giving them a market that they don't deserve by force of government. We can fund research, discount production costs to some extend, offer tax incentive to them but charging the tax payers more to ensure they have a market is ludicrous. Futher more, Stuff like biofuels, they create less power and it takes more in existing cars to make any savings. forcing that in us is a shame too. If something was truly superior, and cost effective, it would replace oil without any outside interference.

    It isn't close and it seems as if we want to make this ok by penalizing the people and more importantly, the poorer people. How free are they when they cannot afford to drive to work because the government decided to hike taxes to force some less efficient fuels into their live. It should be our goal to assist them in making their lives better not screwing the pooch because they got in the way.
  37. Miniscule % Changes by BoRegardless · · Score: 1

    According to my recollection, the difference in total solar radiance into the Earth's ecosystem between high solar sunspot time and low parts of the 11 year cycle (let alone other cycles), is about in the range of 0.1%.

    Hence, if you are going to plot a difference of 1 part in 1000, you will need to use special charting methods likely with a logarithimic chart or table of some type to make the differences "visible".

    Even with good charting, the variables in a short term make it difficult to deal with such small differences versus the yearly variables. Even though they are relatively small, we know from the Maunder minimum era, that they do make a LARGE difference in temperature over time.

    1. Re:Miniscule % Changes by Coryoth · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Or you could just take a moving average over a suitable time-frame (like say, an 11 year window) like in the graphs linked.

  38. Re:To all you people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Sunspots DO NOT cause global warming. At all.

    Oh that settles it. I'm convinced. All global warming is due to SUVs, gotcha.

  39. I just came in from outside.... by Derwood5555 · · Score: 1

    And had to scrape the global warming off my shoes...

    Seriously though.. We're supposed to be at least slightly above average in math and science here on Slashdot, right?
    How about we look at it from a more scientific side? I'm sure theres a few people on here with a solid Physics background that can quantify through the laws of thermodynamics how much energy consumption it would take to continuously raise the mean temperature on our planet.
    I'm willing to bet that the results would show that we are having far less of an impact than the great glowing ball of hydrogen in our sky.
    There are articles out saying that Mars has lost its southern ice caps due to recent warming, and Jupiter is also experiencing climate change.
    Now, I know the rest of the world hates America, but even blaming us for that is a stretch. After all, we haven't been able to put McDonalds and Hummer dealerships there yet.

    1. Re:I just came in from outside.... by geekoid · · Score: 1

      YOu would be wrong.
      You can learn the math, or just take this into consideration:
      Over the last 20 years, sun spot activity has been at a low. The thousand years is just that, the average(if you will) of all sun spots over the last 1000 years. So during in period through out that scale you will have valleys. We have been in one such valley for 20 years.

      You don't think scientist from around the globe, including countries that really, really don't want there to be global warming, would have said something ?
      There is something like 95% concensus, globally.

      Or maybe you believe all scientists are in on some big conspiracy?

      I can't tell, is the first line supposed to be funny, or do you really not understand what global climate change (AKA Global Warming) is?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:I just came in from outside.... by Derwood5555 · · Score: 1

      I can't tell, is the first line supposed to be funny, or do you really not understand what global climate change (AKA Global Warming) is?
      Tongue in cheek sarcasm there.. Pure and simple.
      When I go outside to walk my dogs in April, I shouldn't be scraping snow off my shoes. So, nice global warming. And, I'm not buying the "Global warming makes things colder" routine that Al "Gigantic Carbon Footprint" Gore and his crapola movie espouses. That kind of mentality is almost the same as saying putting hot water in ice trays makes ice faster.

      I don't believe scientists are in a conspiracy either. I just don't buy that we have enough proof that homo sapiens are the sole primary cause of our climate change. There are other planets in our solar system that are having the same climate change as us. They're so busy pointing fingers that they're not practicing due dilligence.

      Also, while I do believe we *are* having a change in climate, and that humans may be *partially* to blame for it, I'm also not one of the people out there that has a gigantic carbon footprint. My family has two cars.. Both get 40 MPG, and if American car manufacturers would sell a car that gets 60mpg and seats a family of four, I'd buy one or two.. Additionally, if they made an alternative fuel car that could travel safely at highway speeds for 400+ miles, I'd buy one of them also. I telecommute for a living, so one of our cars had less than 3000 miles put on it last year. The other did less than 10000. I recycle regularly too. So, I do at least make an attempt to be responsible with the resources that I use.

      But, I also see that a lot of our problems are caused by tree huggers. We should have been investing in nuclear power all this time. Look at France. They get 90% of their power from nuclear, and have very little dependence on fossil fuels. America should be where the French are now with nuclear power. Instead, the no nukes tree huggers in the 70's and 80's did their best to make sure that nuclear power was killed off. We should also be investing in wind and solar power so we can diversify our sources of power, rather than rely on one source.

    3. Re:I just came in from outside.... by polar+red · · Score: 1

      It's all about BALANCE. the mean temperature on earth is regulated by how much "input" and how much "output" energy we have. "Input"=solar energy. "output"=thermal radiation from the earth and is a function of(amongst others) the surface temperature and how good that energy is being kept in. If you raise this 'insulation' by raising the amount of CO2, then you'll end up with a higher average temperature, because you need a higher surface temp too offset the input.

      --
      Yes, I'm left. You have a problem with that?
    4. Re:I just came in from outside.... by mr_matticus · · Score: 1

      "That kind of mentality is almost the same as saying putting hot water in ice trays makes ice faster."

      If your ice cube tray is the size of the earth, it just might. General temperature increases cause result in weaker gradients in the temperatures--less strength in these gradients kills the dynamo powering currents (in the air and water), producing less heat transfer. Motion that carries warm air and water to more distant latitudes diminishes as a result. Without a supply of warm air and temperate currents to certain parts of the world, it would indeed get colder, even as global average temperature increased. It would take quite some time for the temperature to increase EVERYWHERE on Earth.

      Many parts of the northern and southern hemispheres SHOULD be colder, but warm tropical air and water provides a heat source. If that heat boosts temperatures, say, 6 degrees above what it would otherwise be, and climate change causes a 2 degree increase in the average global temperature and kills off that heat source, that region of the world would still end up 4 degrees colder on average, even with global warming. This effect eventually cancels out when global warming catches up, but that takes centuries.

      It's not that hard of a concept to understand, really.

    5. Re:I just came in from outside.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, when you go outside in the winter and find it too cold, do you turn up the sun... or do you put on a coat?

  40. curious parallel by code4fude · · Score: 1

    Curious parallel with a BBC story from the year 1612:

    "Scientists based at the Institute for Astronomy in Pisa used a telescope to construct a picture of our solar system's activity.

    They say Jupiter has moons in orbit around it.

    This by no means proves that the Earth orbits the Sun, they argue."

    1. Re:curious parallel by spickus · · Score: 1

      I didn't realize that BBC had been covering global warming for that long.

      --
      Indecision is the key to flexibility.
  41. Re:To all you people by Zader · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Sunspots DO NOT cause global warming. At all. ...So they're NOT the excuse you need to justify continuance of your retarded, selfish, polluting lifestyle. Dear US Citizens: Please GET WITH THE PROGRAM. You don't need a gas-guzzling quasi-military vehicle just to go shopping. Such a brilliant, well thought out post that points out all the relevant facts leading to the obvious conclusion! Oh, it's so clear to me now!
    I realize that US bashing is currently in fashion, but whoever modded the parent insightful should be ashamed...
  42. With all due respect, Mr. Smarty Pants... by ChePibe · · Score: 3, Funny

    This is Slashdot.

    People don't read links or articles here.

    You must be too good for this here place. Why don't you run down to some fancy website where you'd feel more welcome.

    Damn kids. Come here and start reading links and articles. No respect for tradition. No honor. All he had to do was post a pithy comment and get his +5 insightful, but noooo... he had to read the article.

    Why can't you just be like the rest of us, and argue past each other without doing any research while stubbornly holding your own ground, peppering your posts with links you know the other side won't read? Geez...

    1. Re:With all due respect, Mr. Smarty Pants... by coolGuyZak · · Score: 1

      True to Slashdot form, I don't read the articles... the comments tend to even themselves out, and are far more entertaining. However, one can shield themselves from contradicting the article by only posting pithy comments as responses that have nothing to do with the original topic.

      Best of both worlds, folks. :D

  43. Re:To all you people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you ever paid any attention to American news -- instead of narrow-mindedly focusing on news from the rest of the planet -- you'd know that in many parts of the United States, you most certainly do need a "gas-guzzling quasi-military vehicle just to go shopping." For starters, try doing a search for "mall shooting" or "random shooting" on news.google.com once a week or so. Maybe it'll open your eyes a little as to the realities of life in America.

  44. Trust the scientists... by quokkapox · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Just how are they dating these samples? Is there an assumption that each layer is a year? Are they assuming there has been no meltbacks removing several years records?

    I am not a paleo-climatologist, but I think we can safely assume that the scientists who are analyzing ice cores are taking these sorts of things into account. Much like a sysadmin reading a log file or processing tcpdump output looking for evidence of hacking, you can safely assume that yeah, the experts did think of that.

    When you have expertise in a particular field you tend to become better at perceiving patterns in the data sets you have. The open source 'many eyes' rule of thumb comes into play here, too.

    Thus I think we can assume the PhDs in this field would notice an anomaly indicating that their data set may be corrupted, just like I could analyze a suspicious HTTP traffic log file, profile the activity from a specific IP address, correlate it with other sources of information, and make reasonable hypotheses as to what actually was going on, whether the activity was a bot or a human, etc. Or even whether the activity was a human trying to disguise itself as a bot (or vice-versa). And I don't even have a PhD, I just have a decade or so of experience.

    --
    it's a blue bright blue Saturday hey hey
    1. Re:Trust the scientists... by Heisman · · Score: 1

      I don't really think you can assume anything. Sure, they've probably addressed that issue, but just to assume that they've thought of that isn't very scientific. And as a fellow scientist, I'm not going to trust anyone just because they're a scientist. I'll trust them when I see their data and scrutinize their assumptions.

  45. Re:To all you people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Dear Non-US Citizen: I don't have a quasi-military vehicle and like those who left your hell hole and came here, I have no time for your program.

  46. Re:To all you people by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    You don't need a gas-guzzling quasi-military vehicle just to go shopping.

    I disagree

    --
    What?
  47. Right now is a minimum by exp(pi*sqrt(163)) · · Score: 4, Informative
    I regularly observe sunspots. I've hardly seen a sunspot for months. We're actually at solar minimum right now. Of course tha article is about a long term average, but the timing of the article is a bit peculiar!

    The article says:

    > Over the past 20 years, however, the number of sunspots has remained roughly constant

    This is a weird statement. In last 20 years we've had two solar cycles and the number of sunspots has varied dramatically over the period as it usually does. You could interpret this statement as saying that relative to the cyclic average the number has remained constant - but that's certainly not how it reads, and 20 years is a bit of a short time over which to make such a judgement.

    --
    Doesn't it make you feel good to know that our freedoms are protected by politicans, lawyers and journalists.
    1. Re:Right now is a minimum by budgenator · · Score: 1

      We've had zero sunspots For the last 8 days, in 1996 we went 37 days without any sunspots.

      --
      Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  48. Can we just get away from global warming for a mom by ChePibe · · Score: 1

    My understanding is that the jury's still more or less out on the precise cause of global warming. I for one am willing to let the jury come back on that one, whenever that might be.

    The issue has become so politicized that it's ridiculous. So let's drop the global warming concern down a notch - can't we just be concerned about air quality?

    I live in a mountain valley (Utah, Wasatch front) and there are days when you practically cannot breathe because of the crap in our air and the inversion. My wife has asthma issues, and this air doesn't help her one bit. The air here isn't as bad as, say, Santiago de Chile (we lived there for a few months) but it's still horrid in the winter.

    I am no expert on these things, but I would assume that many of the problems the global warming crowd complain about result in much of the air pollution today. Only now the issue has become politicized thanks to Al(armist) Gore and others, which can hinder fixing something that is hurting those of us living in valleys now. The entrance of so many divisive political figures on the scene has lead many to take the opposing view, and continue proudly driving their gas guzzlers that are slowly poisoning the air here as a way to stick it to their opponents, and when poor evidence put forth by many regarding global warming (the only issue people seem to talk about any more) is refuted, people seem to think there is no problem continuing with business as usual, and that the environment will be fine if they continue using their gas guzzler. Maybe this won't cause global warming, but it will irritate my lungs to no end.

    I cannot wait to get out of this valley and breathe some fresh air again.

  49. Bullshit by BlueParrot · · Score: 1

    "A single volcano can have higher carbon dioxide (among other pollutants) output than all of human society on a yearly basis." Then why are there NO peaks from ANY of the last few decades' major erruptions in this graph: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image:Mauna_Loa_Carbo n_Dioxide.png Can you see any volcanos ? No? Didn't think so... Reality is of course that volcanos emit very little CO2 compared to our fossil fuel consumption, and hence they are not even noticeable in the average CO2 concentration. On the contrary atmospheric carbon concentrations have increased at a steady rate which just happens to correspond very well with how much carbon containing compounds we burn. We do know how much Fossil fuels we burn, we do know how much CO2 that creates, and guess what, that agrees well with the rate at which we observe CO2 levels increase. That this also agrees well with the best climate models we have and measured temperature records is just another coincidence of course...

  50. "mom" = "moment" by ChePibe · · Score: 1

    Sorry, Freud. Sometimes a limitation on the number of characters you can enter into a textbox is just a limitation on the number of characters you can enter into a textbox.

  51. So, correlation is now causation? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Explain the shrinking icecaps on Mars that coincide with the increase in Earthly temperatures, smartass.

    Because Martian warming is just as much a fact as Earthly warming in the past few years.

    1. Re:So, correlation is now causation? by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      Your opinion is worthless until you can explain how Europa and Pluto both show clear cooling changes over the last 100 years and how that relates the warming you are talking about on Mars.

    2. Re:So, correlation is now causation? by DjReagan · · Score: 1
      From http://peakoildesign.com/blog/peakengineer/global_ warming_myths_and_lies


      1. Mars is undergoing global warming, therefore humans can not be causing it on Earth.


      No. Mars is not undergoing global warming. The Mars Global Surveyor detected a decrease in the mass of the South Polar Cap between 1999 and 2005. First, this is a regional (not global) warming localized to the south pole of mars. There is no similar data for any corresponding temperature change at either the north pole or any other part of Mars. Secondly, since a Martian year is 687 days, this represents only 3 data points, which does not equate to the long-term trend we see on Earth. (Indeed, we see dramatic peaks and valleys in the yearly temperature data on Earth.) Lastly, research has shown that Mars' climate is far more volatile than our own, and is quite sensitive to changes in dust storm activity and orbital variations. If most of the planets and moons in the solar system were exhibiting warming trends, that would be a valid point for argument.



      Enough explanation for you?

      --
      "When I grow up, I want to be a weirdo"
  52. Anyway . . . by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    the global warming question can't be solved by one answer alone. Many factors can attribute to the temperature changing from what is considered normal. The sun's rays becoming more intense, ozone in the atmosphere being converted into a less protective molecule, and naturally occurring molecules breaking down and raising entropy and enthalpy on large scales are the major factors as already pointed out, but more factors may be playing a role in all of this.

    Who knows? [Far fetched idea] Maybe the earth is building up charge due to passing through the sun's magnetic field and this is causing the earth to warm up too. [/Far fetched idea]

    We need to keep open minds as saying there is only one cause and thus only one ultimate solution is not going to solve anything except put a band aid on a growing problem.

  53. Re:Can we just get away from global warming for a by cyberon22 · · Score: 1

    You complain about Gore being an alarmist while simultaneously griping about air pollution (emissions)? Talk about cognitive dissonance. Did you believe Democratic environmental policy was myopic in 2000 but that alternative energy is great nowadays?

    It's really poor taste to disparage someone while agreeing with him seven years after the fact. The worst that anyone remotely credible will say about Gore is that he is right to be tremendously concerned with global warming, but that "it may not be entirely man-made." Funny how they won't expunge words like "may" from their own statements on the matter.

  54. Re:Can we just get away from global warming for a by tronbradia · · Score: 1

    I have absolutely no idea what jury you're waiting on.

    Also, I'm sorry about your irritated lungs, but there's gonna be a good couple billion people a little irritated that they've got no water and their house is underwater, whether humans caused it or not.

  55. Spots? Bunk, Must be dust in their lens by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm having trouble spoting those spots (pun :P)

    http://sohowww.nascom.nasa.gov/sunspots/

  56. More sunspots == hotter sun by AJWM · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why don't you quote the rest of that wikipedia article?

    Particularly the part that says: Since sunspots are dark it might be expected that more sunspots lead to less solar radiation. However, the surrounding areas are brighter and the overall effect is that more sunspots means a brighter sun. (Emphasis added).

    Sunspots are relatively cooler, but the surrounding areas are hotter.

    This may not perfectly account for global warming (and we don't have the data or models to do that anyway), but it sure points in that direction.

    --
    -- Alastair
  57. Re:To all you people by CustomDesigned · · Score: 5, Interesting
    I ride my bicycle 6.85 miles to work every day (or telecommute for snow and ice). I keep the thermostat at 65 in the winter. I make my kids walk to school, even in the rain. We eat vegetarian with occasional chicken/turkey. I use fluorescent lights when they are on much of the day (and incandescent when on for a few minutes at a time).

    Nevertheless, IMO the global warming alarmism being used to push a neo-communist agenda stinks. I've looked at the evidence, and humans as *the major* contributor just doesn't add up. I'm not convinced by "all the real scientists say so" either. There is too much censoring of dissenters for that to be convincing.

    In many cases, the cures exacerbate real problems. For instance, demand for ethanol is causing more rain forest clear cutting to grow sugar cane. Paving large areas causes local warming (urban heat island effect) far in excess of the worst case estimates of global warming, and loses even more ability to recycle CO2 in the air. Eating beef/pork for breakfast, lunch, and dinner has causes a 10 fold increase in methane, much more that the increase in CO2. All the driving causes stress, and the fatty, sugary fast food combined with the lack of exercise has made most of us fat, driving up health care costs.

    My point is that I would like to see a positive agenda. Keep and expand greenspaces and forests. I'm not a stickler for "everything wild" like Gore - parks are fine. Walk, ride bikes, use mass transit. Rent a car for vacations. Use a ZipCar for trips to the store to pick up heavy items. Eat meat only on feast days (e.g. Sunday - modify for your religion), like we used to, and observe a Sabbath (on a day appropriate for your religion). Getting rid of my car saves $300 to $800 dollars a month (depending on how nice a used car I would have gotten to replace it). I have a ready excuse why I can't jump up and drive all over the county on a moments notice. Stop the rushing around. Relax, enjoy your food instead of wolfing it down in a hurry. Eat slowly. Eat less. Fast on a regular basis - if only so you know what it feels like to be hungry. Eat only when you are hungry, not when you are bored, or pressured by friends.

    Use our own oil (offshore drilling, Alaska, and/or plant it instead of corn for the cows you aren't eating as much of) instead of buying it from our enemies and carting it over the ocean. Save the oil for the truckers so your fresh veggies won't cost an arm and a leg. The trees will slowly take care of the CO2 if we don't cut them down and pave them over. Whatever you do, don't give control to the government to "fix" things. They will only make it worse. Sufficiently large corporations are indistinguishable from government in their capacity to foul things up.

    Take these suggestions slowly so the affected industries have time to adjust.

  58. Uh, no. by ChePibe · · Score: 1

    You're missing the point. Perhaps I failed to make it properly.

    1. Global warming is highly politicized at the moment, and it seems to be all people focus on.

    2. Alarmists are making claims regarding this issue. These alarmist claims are frequently disproved or at least shown not to be as severe as alarmists claim. Alarmists lose credibility with many.

    3. The fight goes on about global warming, with many completely ignoring it due to the alarmists' tendency to be well... alarmist. For all we know, the problem does exist, but many have a "boy that called wolf" response and ignore it entirely.

    4. In all of this, attention to a matter of likely more immediate importance is ignored. Many conclude that global warming isn't an issue, so no air pollution issues are important.

    I'm not yet sure on the human contribution to global warming. Perhaps I'm a naïve redneck in that regard. Whatever. What I am sure of is that the air quality here will only continue to deteriorate without serious measures, many of which are basically the same measures as those one would want to take to limit human contributions to global warming. However, given the alarmist tendencies of people like Al "Katrina is the direct result of global warming!" Gore (yes, a hyperbole, I realize) and the politicization and intense focus on this one issue, we've can't see the forest for the trees (here, at least). Lord knows that voices on the right who further mischaracterize the Alarmists and use stupid arguments like "but this winter's been really cold! there must not be any global warming!" don't help one iota, either. It seems that the good old Drudge report is full of stories like that in the past few months.

    I'm not savvy on the history of environmental politics - I'm a political science major with international relations focus, actually. I don't really care who passed what and when. I don't care where blame is pegged and what games are played. I want the problem fixed, and I want reasoned debate on the issue to fix it, and whoever can fix it deserves my vote and my support. Period.

    1. Re:Uh, no. by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      Hummm... First you claim that the debate is not settled, then you say one side is alarmist. This is clearly ad hominem but more importantly is is not logical. If you are reserving judgement, as you claim, you have no reason to know if Gore is alarmist or correct in every particular.

      If there is a chance that he may be correct, then you might want to do something about it. This Saturday, April 14, there will be 13 Step It Up 2007 actions in Utah http://events.stepitup2007.org/events/search/state /UT. Pick one to suit your taste and get together with folks who will help you solve your problem.
      --
      Solar Power! http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html

  59. Debunk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Debunk this...

    Why should I bother? I'll let an MIT professor do it.

  60. Re:Can we just get away from global warming for a by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Your understanding is wrong.

    Sorry you had to be the last to know.

    I am pretty sure that only in America is there any real question at all. That stems from people who have a hard time with change.

    Funny thing is, the same people would be saying something else, because controling air quality would take all the same steps needed to slow the global change that is happening at an alarming rate.

    Bear in mind its an alarming rate for climate change, meaning years.

    Thanks for pointing out that you just believe what ever the republican party shills out.
    Al Gorewas not alarmist, it was alarming. Two different things.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  61. Hypocrisy by Seoulstriker · · Score: 3, Insightful

    On the other hand, that show is full of shit.

    Using a biased source to purport another source to be biased is pretty hypocritical.

    --
    I am defenseless. Use your button. Mod me down with all of your hatred.
    1. Re:Hypocrisy by Eisenstein · · Score: 1

      Is this one neutral enough for you?

    2. Re:Hypocrisy by LarsWestergren · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Using a biased source to purport another source to be biased is pretty hypocritical.

      Ok, so lets skip the bias question then since we are all biased one way or another, and lets focus on the facts instead. Did you have any specific complaints about Real Climates rebuttal to the GGWS program?

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    3. Re:Hypocrisy by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 1
      Using a biased source to purport another source to be biased is pretty hypocritical.

      Why do you say real climate is biased? They don't seem to be:

      RealClimate is a commentary site on climate science by working climate scientists for the interested public and journalists. We aim to provide a quick response to developing stories and provide the context sometimes missing in mainstream commentary. The discussion here is restricted to scientific topics and will not get involved in any political or economic implications of the science.


      I have heard people describe realclimate as biased again and again, without a shred of evidence to back it up. Do you have any evidence? Or are you basing real climate being biased on truthiness?
      --
      There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
    4. Re:Hypocrisy by CmdrGravy · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting article, it starts off by saying that the program was using some kind of dodgy graph to make it look as though there was a cooling period between 1940 and 1970. The article says this graph was misleading and wrong and that no such cooling period exists.

      It then says that the scientifically accepted cooling period noted between 1940 and 1970 has now been successfully explained as being caused by air pollution.

      So it sounds to me as though everyone agrees the point of the graph is accurate, there was a period of global cooling between 1940 & 1970 its just that the program makers and the Independant disagree as to what exactly caused it.

      Clearly that program was presenting the arguments against global warming in a very robust fashion and wasn't presenting any counter arguments at all but thats no different from a lot of other documentaries presenting the opposite view. Personally I wish people would just shut up on this issue and let the scientists have some room to study it properly and impartially.

      Even the worst case scenarios aren't exactly that catastrophic, at least not for us in the 1st world, and will be, if anything, just a minor inconvience.

      If it really is a global super catastrophe and everyone dies then it will solve it's self anyway as our emissions will suddenly stop and the surviors can live out some eco friendly, tribalistic wet dream.

    5. Re:Hypocrisy by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 3, Informative

      Even the worst case scenarios aren't exactly that catastrophic, at least not for us in the 1st world, and will be, if anything, just a minor inconvience.

      Are you fucking stupid? Have you heard of the Stern report? 20% shrinkage of the world economy a 'minor inconvenience?

      That's not even a worst case scenario.

      --
      There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
    6. Re:Hypocrisy by bingoathome · · Score: 1

      Personally I wish people would just shut up on this issue and let the scientists have some room to study it properly and impartially. P'raps but that will only leave us with our new - fricken lasers on their head - overlords welcoming us for one.

    7. Re:Hypocrisy by Lifyre · · Score: 1

      I think he was being stupid. Last I checked Waterworld was a worst case and I'd say that would be a pretty damn large inconvenience. I don't know about you but I don't have gills...

      --
      I'll meet you at the intersection of "Should be" and "Reality"
    8. Re:Hypocrisy by FooAtWFU · · Score: 1
      Have you seen what the world economy's growth is projected to look like years from now? Keep compounding that measly little 1.3 percent growth rate...

      Reanalyzing the Stern Report, Yale University economist William Nordhaus recently noted that a "high-damage" scenario might reduce global GDP by almost 14 percent in the year 2200. On the Stern Report's own assumptions, "This means that per capita consumption would grow from $7,800 today to only $81,000 in 2200," instead of $94,000 (in today's dollars). That's not good, but it hardly seems catastrophic.
      -- fun little article, and take a look at Nordhaus's actual paper.
      --
      The World Wide Web is dying. Soon, we shall have only the Internet.
    9. Re:Hypocrisy by syphax · · Score: 1

      Oh do come on. The realclimate article punches holes a mile wide in the Swindle stuff. Can you invalidate the Realclimate arguments?

      The Swindle thing isn't just biased. It is wrong, and easily shown to be so. That's different.

      Realclimate has an angle, but they back up their opinion with, you know, real research.

      Did you read Carl Wunsch's letter? Like how me mentions,

      In the part of the "Swindle" film where I am describing the fact that the ocean tends to expel carbon dioxide where it is warm, and to absorb it where it is cold, my intent was to explain that warming the ocean could be dangerous---because it is such a gigantic reservoir of carbon. By its placement in the film, it appears that I am saying that since carbon dioxide exists in the ocean in such large quantities, human influence must not be very important --- diametrically opposite to the point I was making --- which is that global warming is both real and threatening in many different ways, some unexpected.


      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    10. Re:Hypocrisy by syphax · · Score: 1
      --
      Simple Unexpected Concrete Credible Emotional Stories
    11. Re:Hypocrisy by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      That's an interesting article, it starts off by saying that the program was using some kind of dodgy graph to make it look as though there was a cooling period between 1940 and 1970. The article says this graph was misleading and wrong and that no such cooling period exists.

      It then says that the scientifically accepted cooling period noted between 1940 and 1970 has now been successfully explained as being caused by air pollution.

      So it sounds to me as though everyone agrees the point of the graph is accurate, there was a period of global cooling between 1940 & 1970 its just that the program makers and the Independant disagree as to what exactly caused it.
      Apart from the fact that the cooling wasn't global, but restricted to the heavily industrialised areas of the northern hemisphere.

      Not to mention that your claim is quite a bit misleading.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    12. Re:Hypocrisy by Whiney+Mac+Fanboy · · Score: 1

      Nice to see we agree on something.

      --
      There are shills on slashdot. Apparently, I'm one of them.
    13. Re:Hypocrisy by DM9290 · · Score: 1

      "Even the worst case scenarios aren't exactly that catastrophic, at least not for us in the 1st world, and will be, if anything, just a minor inconvience."

      who cares what happens to a bunch of poor uneducated negroes, jews, spics and homosexuals, as long as us church going, tax paying white folks is OK.

      --
      No one has a right to their *own* opinion. They have a right to the TRUTH.
  62. Did anyone here notice... by Announcer · · Score: 1

    ...that this article is 3 years old? Look at www.spaceweather.com, and you will see that right now (and for the past several days) the sun is BLANK. There are NO sunspots.

    --
    Willie...
  63. The Mayan perspective by stdion · · Score: 1

    By studying sunspots, the Mayan people predicted the sun will supernova in 2012. The Mayan calendar forever ends on their doomsday date of 2012. That, and the planets will be in alignment, Earth will finish a wobble cycle, et cetera on 2012 as well.

    If you are not familiar with the Mayans, they had the most sophisticated and accurate (and obsessive) calendaring system thanks to studying astrology. The calculations are so accurate that they are considered 10,000 times (guesstamation but not exaggerated) more accurate than the time we use today. The Mayans even built a pyramid called Kukulcan that, on every Equinox, would casts shadows showing a snake slithering down the sides.

    The History Channel has a special on the Mayans called "Decoding the Past: Mayan Doomsday Prophecy." It's pretty good. There's lots of interesting information out there about it, so look it up.

    1. Re:The Mayan perspective by geekoid · · Score: 1

      And it only goes back 12,000 years, so I guess nothing existed before then?
      I, for one, welcome our new world devouring Jaguar overlords.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    2. Re:The Mayan perspective by stdion · · Score: 1

      And it only goes back 12,000 years, so I guess nothing existed before then? Well, I have no idea how old the sun is. The Mayan calendar covers some 50,000 years and calculates all sorts of cycles.

      I, for one, welcome our new world devouring Jaguar overlords. Yeah, the jaguar gods have done a bang up job.

      I am just curious to see if they were right regarding the catastrophic sunspot predictions. Only a five year wait!

    3. Re:The Mayan perspective by Beolach · · Score: 1

      From what I've read in Wikipedia, the "Mayan end-of-the-world in 2012" is a myth. The more likely year they would predict as the end of the world is 4772.

      --
      Join moola.com, play games to earn money.
    4. Re:The Mayan perspective by Alioth · · Score: 1

      I somehow doubt the Mayans got anywhere near the accuracy of my NTP-synchronized nixie clock.

    5. Re:The Mayan perspective by geekoid · · Score: 1

      It ahs been a while, but I seem to remember they mayan calander wasn't created to go back 50,000 years, it is just so accurate it can go back 50,000 years.

      A mechanical device may be rated for 100 hours of life, but that doesn't mean it won't be good after 200 hours of use.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  64. Re:To all you people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Dear US Citizens: Please GET WITH THE PROGRAM. You don't need a gas-guzzling quasi-military vehicle just to go shopping.

    Not a US citizen, but I am planning on buying a military vehicle to do exactly that. I'm not joking.

  65. Re:To all you people by geekoid · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    " I've looked at the evidence, and humans as *the major* contributor just doesn't add up."

    oh wow, some podunk on slashdotdoesn't think it adds up and uses his own personal agenda to 'prove' it.
    Well done.

    "nstead of buying it from our enemies and carting it over the ocean."
    hahahaha.. Apperently you just believe whatever the social group you associate with tells you.

    Do you even know where most of our oil comes from?

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  66. Oh yeah? Well maybe... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    ...the Intelligent Designer put that stuff in the ice as a practical joke on you and your science-geek friends! Ever think of that Science-Boy? No, of course you didn't. But it's the only logical explanation!

    There. Ran rings 'round ya. Logically.

  67. There is a simple solution.... by Roger+W+Moore · · Score: 1

    ...don't shoot missiles! The only thing scary here is that someone's first reaction on hearing about increased sunspot activity is to worry about a missile's guidance system. Exactly whom are you planning to blow up or are you just concerned that should the whim take you tomorrow you won't be able to?

    Hmmm....Mr. Bush you really shouldn't be depending on Slashdot for technical advice!

  68. Hm... 2007 - 1610 = ... 1000 years !! pinball wiz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hm... 2007 - 1610 = ... 1000 years !! pinball wizard scores again !!

  69. Re:Hm... 2007 - 1610 = ... 1000 years !! pinball w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    oops... I was so quick to try and point out how stupid the summary was, that I forgot to even read the whole summary!

    FTFS: Researchers extended the record by measuring isotopes of beryllium (created by cosmic rays) in Greenland ice cores

    I'm sorry I was so stupid.

    -pinball wizard

  70. On the other, other hand..... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Real Climate is full of lying shit, and written by criminal defenders of a disgraced climate fascist ( http://www.climateaudit.org/ )

    (we can keep this up as long as you like!)

  71. are you claiming by Phil+Urich · · Score: 1
    that eliminating/reducing the human population wouldn't be beneficial to the world? I'm pretty sure it would be. The only question is whether we feel selfish about it or not (at the end of the day I must admit I kinda do myself, but I'm saving being radical for when I get older, heh).

    (2) This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years? Just three. I can name three failures in about two seconds... Rwanda, Darfur, Oil for Food program, 17 Iraqi resolutions, Lebanon, Iran, North Korea... Oh, I was only supposed to stop at three?

    3) Can anyone list a single doomsday environmental prediction that has come true? Just one. That's all I ask. One single doomsday prediction that has come true. (I guess THIS time they're right)

    Also, random loony people are loony. News at 11? Furthermore your attacks are entirely ad hominem, and many of them are vast generalizations. Two different faults: one, you equate all environmentalists; two, you act as if world problems that the U.N. didn't solve are somehow only the failure of the U.N. Hey, lets go with the zeitgeist and quote Wikipedia on the Rwandan genocide:

    "Despite international news media coverage of the violence as it unfolded, most countries, including France, Belgium, and the United States, declined to intervene or speak out against the massacres."

    Point is that this was an international failure, and that aspect of the nature of the crisis and of the slow nature of the U.N. security council and its members to respond to anything not affecting their own countries. In no way does this preclude a scientific study commissioned by a U.N. body from being factually accurate!

    But fine. Three successes? East Timor, ODA, anti-disease programs like their HIV/Aids or malaria fights (sure they haven't wiped them out, but they've done a lot of good where nearly no one was doing anything before). But enough of ad hominem. Debate the merits or shortcomings of the actual theories and tests, or are you afraid that you wouldn't be able to debunk them with the same ease with which you sully the reputation of those related tangentally to the researchers?
    --
    I remember sigs. Oh, a simpler time!
    1. Re:are you claiming by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      The reason for the non-intervention was the same. By creating a consensus of mostly corrupt governments, a situation is created in that any action taken will be most likely met with resistance and opposition by said consensus. See Rwanda, Darfur, Zimbabwe etc.. etc..

  72. Al Gore by timmarhy · · Score: 1

    but wait al gore told me it was my fault the earth is dieing? he says all the cheese burgers i eat make me fart and produce the nasty green house gases.

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  73. Re:Can we just get away from global warming for a by timmarhy · · Score: 1
    "Al Gorewas not alarmist, it was alarming"

    sorry you need to work on those comprehension skills there bud. anyone making alarming statments for the purpose of selling movie tickets, is an alarmist. would his movie have been so successful if he spent the whole 2 hours telling us things are OK? i think not, so he needed to spice it up a bit with random clips of weather driven destruction. This fact, makes his film alarmist propaganda.

    --
    If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
  74. Watch out for PR! by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    PR is just a nice term for Propaganda and with the money and their adaptation to the net I serious wonder what kind of work they are out there doing today in the 'information age.'

    This sounds exactly like what an advertiser friend of mine says with some minor variations. He is 100% behind whatever Bush says. He now accepts the climate is changing (and only that.) Outside of us friends who know better--- he LIES to everybody with a surprisingly similar story to the parent post.

    Its like the thing was some talking point memo (oh, he is a rather involved party member as well.) So I'd guess that post was either a pawn like my friend or directly connected to the PR war to stop any meaningful change.

    Industry and the military probably are the biggest problem worldwide, not american cars or diet. Over population is the biggest problem nobody wants to address. A decent standard of living for everybody means only about 2 billion people worldwide; just because there are few/no starving down the street doesn't mean that we haven't already overpopulated the earth. Most people have a standard of living that wouldn't be acceptable to 1st world citizens.

    Many people think we can terraform mars someday soon (50-100 yrs?) yet we couldn't possibly have impacted earth over the last 100+ years... seems like people need to consider the density of AIR and how small (90% @ 30,000ft) the atmosphere is.

    Soylent Green is people!

    1. Re:Watch out for PR! by CustomDesigned · · Score: 1
      So someone who walks the walks is an astroturfer, but conspicuous CO2 emitters are apostles. No wonder Garbage Magazine went out of business. Even Nature Conservancy has dropped conserving ecosystems and jumped on the GW bandwagon. Yes, I am not a climate expert. The lack of evidence understandable to laymen without a lot of experts waving their hands and telling me what it means is one problem. (Also, we still have a long way to go to get as warm as the medieval period, and that was *better* climate wise than where we are now. But the experts keep telling me it will be worse.) Another problem is that I don't sense any sincere concern for the environment in those preaching Global Warming. All they seem to want is world domination. (This means you, parent poster.)

      That is why I call them neo-communists. The old communists pointed to social injustice, and called for revolution as the cure. But all they really wanted was to run the country. The injustice only got worse under their rule. The neo-communists point to a potential environmental problem, and call for an economic revolution as the cure. But all they really want is to run the world. I suspect the environmental problems (not to mention injustice) will only get worse under their rule.

  75. Sunspots are not increasing by jfern · · Score: 1

    As can be seen from the wiki page, they peaked in the late 1950s. They don't closely mirror the global mean temperature.

    Climatoligists already know about sunspots. As can be seen from this chart, most of the recent increase in temperatures are due to humans.

    1. Re:Sunspots are not increasing by timmarhy · · Score: 1
      no one else going to debunk this? ok i will...

      the rather obviously answer to this, is his model is wrong. easy thing to do given all the factors invovled and the heavy pressure from certain groups to conform with the cult of global warming. frankly a few graphs shows nothing. HOW he arrived at those graphs is what matters.

      --
      If you mod me down, I will become more powerful than you can imagine....
    2. Re:Sunspots are not increasing by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, obviously you're smarter than all of the climatoligists.

    3. Re:Sunspots are not increasing by Burnhard · · Score: 1

      Precisely. If you value reason and logic, then reason with the fact that all climate "models" have the following in common, (1) they use insufficient data given the complexity of the thing they are trying to model, (2) they lack the required understanding of the components used to construct the model in the first place and (3) they make assumptions based on guesswork. They are all completely and utterly useless at making predictions due to their primitive assumptions. For example, we don't know much about cloud formation yet. How on earth can you model and make climate predictions if you don't understand this fundemantal and basic mechanism? I'm not going to even mention solar activity because if you don't even understand cloud formation, which is fatal to the average doomsday prediction, it surely doesn't make a huge difference if you add in the effects on climate of all of the other things we know very little about. This whole debate is insane.

  76. You've got big feet, then by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    if you can measure global snowfall from that which your feet pick up!

    Or wasn't the cheek in your mouth you had your tongue in..?

    (tongue-in-cheek).

  77. It's more complex, dude by Moraelin · · Score: 1

    What most of the 'global warming' controversy is centers on "are humans contributing?"

    the answer is absolutely undeniably: Yes

    it's never been stated that we're the only cause.

    Real life is rarely about "yes" or "no" questions, unless you happen to suffer from OCPD. The _real_ question in this case isn't "are humans contributing at all?" (yes, we do, even by breathing), but "how much are we contributing?" _That_ is the real question.

    Because given the magnitude of the phenomenon over more than a hundred years (absolute temperature rose by about half a percent), there's a _massive_ difference between contributing 99% of it, and contributing 1% of it. The former is a case of "ouch, we gotta do something", the latter is "meh, we can continue like it for another thousand years before our contribution is even noticeable."

    You also know that undeniably the answer is "yes" to "can an airplane fall on my house?", but that's no reason to build a bunker. If the probability is small enough, then it just doesn't justify the investment or bother. You also know that walking on the side-walk adds a little wear and tear, but that's no reason to never leave the house. The question is "how much?", not "is it contributing anything?" If it's adding a helluva lot (e.g., you're riding a jackhammer as a pogo stick on that sidewalk), then better stop, if not, heck, it's just business as usual.

    Real world is like that: it's not about boolean "yes"/"no" logic. Just because you've trained to program a computer, doesn't mean you have to become one. And it's certainly not about, basically, "if the answer is yes to <insert strawman question> then we must act _now_." Real world problems are more like min-max problems with lots of variables and lots of constraints, than one-question boolean situations. Most of the time, any given variable X is a number with lots of decimals, not a boolean. Most of the time, the questions are "how big is X" (not "is it true or false"), what is its effect on the other variables and viceversa, what does it mean in the context of the available constraints (e.g., you have a finite total budget), and whether it's even productive to focus your efforts on X when maybe changing Y would be a better solution.

    Basically whenever I hear someone trying to reduce a whole complex problem to "is X true or false", that just tells me they don't even understand the real problem. OCPD cases (or political parties trying to prey on the sheep: "it's a really complex problem" isn't as good a slogan as "act now to maximize/minimize X") tend to think about themselves that they're uncompromising and doing everything nothing short of perfect, but actually 99% of the time they solve the wrong problem, and come up with something that's actually a crap solution to the _real_ problem. They realize instinctively that they can't maximize all variables at the same time, so they end up taking just one variable as the One True Criterion Of Perfection, and summarily hand-waving all other variables as unimportant. So they proceed to maximize one variable and have their perfect solution... that usually is outside the real problem's constraints completely.

    But to return to global warming, as I was saying, the _real_ question isn't "are we?" but "how much?" The latter also has a massive impact on _when_ we need to do something at all. If we won't contribute enough for a thousand years, then maybe we don't need to do anything _now_.

    Yeah, it may seem like just delaying the inevitable, but the whole human history is actually based on borrowed time and doing what works now instead of what's ideal in the long run. If we tried to do the _perfect_ thing from the start, we wouldn't even have had an industrial revolution (noone could afford emissions controls with that age's technology), or cars, or for that matter we'd probably still be living in caves.

    Sometimes you have to make a cheap, crap (by 2007 standards) Ford Model T in 1908 because that's what

    --
    A polar bear is a cartesian bear after a coordinate transform.
  78. How dark sun spots cause warming (info) by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The science behind wraming-causing sun spots is very
    well explained in this movie ("Global Warming swindle):

    http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=4340135300 469846467

    brief:
    more spots means less cosmic-rays hitting earth (they are deflicted by increased
    electromagnetic solar wind originating from the spots),
    less cosmic-rays hitting troposphere means less water-vapour is being scattered back
    into single molecules, and more vapuor remaining and condensing in the troposphere means
    less heat escaping back into space, and that means strongger greanhouse surrounding the earth.
    (water-vapour is #1 greenhouse-gas there's, orders of magnitude stronger then over-alleged C02)

    I saw a lot of posts making quite logical guesses, but if the movie i saw is right
    (which to me is very likely), then a lot of the posts are simple not misinformed

  79. Re:Hm... 2007 - 1610 = ... 1000 years !! pinball w by Brickwall · · Score: 1
    What a moron you are. The nearly 400 years of telescope observations are confirmed by scores of astronomers in different countries. Not only that, the article says the report was published by European scientists from the University of Zurich, which last time I checked was nowhere near the US, but you state "stupid americans".

    Go look in a mirror if you want to see something stupid. Then go learn how to read.

    --
    What was once true, is no longer so
  80. UN: check the sources. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    If you are too lazy to type "United nations peace keeping operations" in Google, it is your problem not ours.

    And of course if we would quote succcess histories for you (which are far many more than three, but unlikely to make the headlines that your "failures" make) you would define "success" in any way that fits your purposes, not in any way that would be fair to the institution and the limitations that countries like the US, Russia and China put on it.

    You say elsewhere that it is legitimate to question the UN's peace keeping operations when talking about its stance in global climate change. I am sure you also think it is legitimate to judge the parents for the sins of their offspring and to curse the descendents of people commiting sin for 7 generations to come.

    Lets ignore the science as long as we can rely on the reputation of the messanger. It is such a basic case of ad hominem attack that I frankly do not know why you even bother putting your point of view forward, you disqualify yourself from any informed unbiased debate starting from such a flimsy base.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
  81. YOu have to make up your minds chaps. by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    If you want to spread democracy around the world this will come with the necessary democratic bodies in a worldwide scale.

    Ditto if you want to sort out nasty regimes or WMDs (ha, ha, ha), you will become accountable one way or another.

    It seems to me like the US, going around as the please in the world, are the ones demanding global governance.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:YOu have to make up your minds chaps. by afidel · · Score: 1

      WTF? Why does spreading democracy require a global democratic body? As we like to say here all politics is local. The farther away from the people you get the less the individuals voice is heard and the more the politics becomes corrupt, absolute power corrupting absolutely and all that.

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    2. Re:YOu have to make up your minds chaps. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The farther away from the people you get the less the individuals voice is heard and the more the politics becomes corrupt

      Well, that certainly explains the administration refusing to do anything at all about the fact that they lost billions of dollars somewhere in Iraq that nobody can account for.

    3. Re:YOu have to make up your minds chaps. by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      There are all sorts of ways to have democracy without having world government. Not all of them have anything to do with the US. The Catholic world, for instance, has a principle called subsidiarity which recoils at the idea of centralizing everything.

      Now some things do have to be centralized. But they are few and far between. There were international bodies before the League of Nations (like the ITU). The League wasn't a fit body of global governance. It crashed and burned and the worthwhile bits eventually transferred themselves to the UN. That's falling apart now and it seems very unlikely that the global warming boys are any cleaner.

      Until we do have a reliable, accountable way to have global governance we need to maintain freedom of action. It may never happen.

    4. Re:YOu have to make up your minds chaps. by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      They have Inspector Generals for that and there have already been trials and convictions regarding stolen funds. Sometimes investigations take longer. There have been zero pardons regarding stolen funds so the process of the investigations will likely go beyond the Bush administration and any political pressure that crew can bring to bear. You're libeling an awful lot of dedicated men and women.

      Unlike the UN, the accountability system in the US is pretty well developed and we have regular elections that help keep it that way.

  82. Re:Is this possible? by OdinOdin_ · · Score: 1

    I don't think you quite understand the scale of the problem, the free market will not stop international and civil wars from breaking out by those willing to fight to preserve their standard of living. Some would argue this has already started to happen in world affair. There is talk within first world countries that we need to "secure the energy supply" under the belief that "the worlds energy resources should be distributed fairly and should not be in the control of the countries fortunate to surround them".

    There is nothing wrong with alternative energy and as the cost of fossil fuel increases the return on investment in research and development verses the risk into alternatives will make advances happen. It is still unclear if those advances will happen fast enough to stop wars from starting.

    But starting to change sentiment today it will get everyone thinking and accepting the issues which face us in the future in a calm and orderly way.

  83. Which is it? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Either solar sunspot activity correlates with temerature, or it starts it off. You seem to want both: when it comes to past figures, you say it tracks up and down (and proves that sunspot activity causes CC, though doesn't prove it is the only answer). When it comes to this 1000 year maximum and the current trend, it doesn't track up and down but there is an extended pulse (whose end will be sufficiently undefined so that you can't be shown wrong).

  84. Growing wine where you can't now by evilandi · · Score: 1

    We had the middle ages. Europe was warmer, you could grow wine in regions you can't now.

    Yes. I live in the Cotswolds, Gloucestershire, UK and in the Middle Ages, there was a large vineyard at Hailes Abbey just two miles from my house. Hopefully there will be again in my lifetime!

    --
    Andrew Oakley - www.aoakley.com
  85. Where is the stone you have been hiding under? by jotaeleemeese · · Score: 1

    The jury is back, passed veredict and went home.

    Only you guys in the US still cling to the idea you can polute as much as you wish without having any consquences in the global climate.

    --
    IANAL but write like a drunk one.
    1. Re:Where is the stone you have been hiding under? by smithmc · · Score: 1

        Only you guys in the US still cling to the idea you can polute as much as you wish without having any consquences in the global climate.

      I guess you guys have to continue be shrill and smug about the subject, so that you don't lose your nerve in the face of evidence that might contradict the new beliefs you've learned to cling to. You guys attach an awful lot of emotionalistic certitude to something that is supposed to be a scientific conclusion, given that science is supposed to be conducted in an environment free from both emotionalism and certitude.

      --
      Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  86. Odd isn't it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    how you research a debunking of the solar spots being cooler yet you don't research the counter-proposals about volcanoes, middle-ages warming, 70's global cooling, pluto or mars.

    Must be because the refutation of this proof of non-human effect is solid, then?

  87. Re:Hm... 2007 - 1610 = ... 1000 years !! pinball w by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Agree & concur. Not all pulled from thin air but certainly most.

  88. It cuts both ways by Shivetya · · Score: 1
    This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years? Just three. I can name three failures in about two seconds... Rwanda, Darfur, Oil for Food program, 17 Iraqi resolutions, Lebanon, Iran, North Korea... Oh, I was only supposed to stop at three? That is classic ad-hominem, you are attacking the messanger rather than discussing the issue. This is especially irrelevant since we are discussing a scientific issue, you are talking about war and conflict areas.

    Yet this is EXACTLY what the Global Warming is caused by Man crowd does to any scientist who dares raise issues against that mindset. Bring on any scientist, no matter what prestigious background or association he has and sure as shit he will get eviscerated.

    It works both ways. Many of the scientist listed on that UN report don't agree with it or all its findings. Yet you will never here that in the press. Why? Simple, big money is involved. Businesses have now discovered the big money in being green, even if its all a shell game. I look at it this way, the doomsayers have always been wrong. We are so damn egotistical in our supposed science that suddenly we can declare we know what will happen when just a few years back we thought the same and were wrong? Global Warming stopped being science when some people decided there was no longer room for debate. Regardless of what the US and Europe does China and India are just going to keep going, which will invalidate any pollution gains we make. I am more scared of the fact that we don't know for sure yet we are going to take a course of action regardless of that fact.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:It cuts both ways by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      Yet this is EXACTLY what the Global Warming is caused by Man crowd does to any scientist who dares raise issues against that mindset. Bring on any scientist, no matter what prestigious background or association he has and sure as shit he will get eviscerated. [...]Global Warming stopped being science when some people decided there was no longer room for debate.

      Yes, I admit the current debate is very harsh, and I totally agree there are personal attacks against sceptics which are shameful. Now, that aside - do you have a link to a paper from the sceptics that stands up to scrutiny and that completely disproves man-made global warming?

      Many of the scientist listed on that UN report don't agree with it or all its findings. Yet you will never here that in the press.

      Yes, you will, at least here in Sweden. When the US, China, India and a few others (as mentioned before on Slashdot) wanted to change the wording in one statement (something along the lines of changing "complete certainty" to "strong indication"), representatives from Sweden did not object, they thought the new statement better reflected the science. And this was reported in Swedish media.

      I look at it this way, the doomsayers have always been wrong.

      Yes, that is a strong statistical correlation. But from being "right so far" it does not logically follow "will always be right", right?

      Regardless of what the US and Europe does China and India are just going to keep going, which will invalidate any pollution gains we make.

      No, not if they can be convinced that it is in their economic interests to stop, and the IPCC released some pretty strong claims that it would affect Asian economies pretty badly.

      We are so damn egotistical in our supposed science that suddenly we can declare we know what will happen when just a few years back we thought the same and were wrong?

      Careful. For someone who seems to hold science in high regard, I think you are skirting close to the "bah, scientists have been wrong before, they can't be trusted" crowd with this statement.

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    2. Re:It cuts both ways by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, I admit the current debate is very harsh, and I totally agree there are personal attacks against sceptics which are shameful. Now, that aside - do you have a link to a paper from the sceptics that stands up to scrutiny and that completely disproves man-made global warming?

      The same goes in the other direction; do you have a link to a paper from the proponents that stands up to scrutiny and that completely proves man-made global warming? I keep seeing all the wonderfully rigorous procedures that the proponents use, such as the 'corrections' for the effect of urbanization on temperature stations that used to be in rural areas but are now in urban environments due to population expansion and urban sprawl, and I wonder how much these corrections are 'adjusted' to ensure that the politically-correct result is obtained. Or the elaborate handwaves to discount the fact that, while ice-core records show that temperature and CO2 levels are correlated, the temperature changes precede the changes in CO2 levels. Or the avoidance of inconvenient facts, like the drop in average temperature during the decades after WWII while wide-spread industrialization was going on, with increased CO2 emissions. And there is a large component of self-interest as well; if global warming is not primarily driven by man-made CO2 emissions, but is driven by increased solar activity, it threatens the credibility of all the climatologists who back the current pravda. It would be much harder for climatologists to get funding for studies on how to arrest or reverse global warming if the primary cause was not only 93,000,000 miles away but fundamentally uncontrollable by anything we do. And you may call me a cynic, but I see the repeated denials by the proponents of man-made global warming that solar activity could be the main cause of global warming, and I think of Arthur C. Clarke's quote, "When an elderly but respected scientist says that something is impossible, he is almost certainly wrong."

  89. WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    The sun.

    It doesnt take a genius to work out that if you TURN UP the gas valve on a heater, IT GETS HOTTER.

    Likewise the sun doesnt put out constant energy, it can vary. And we cannot do anything about it, which is why secretly, shhhh
    dont tell anyone, coz once every idiot learns that "hey its the sun, we can do zero about it" everyone will do ZERO too and not care at all.
    Pretending that we can do something, even if it artificially cools the planet to offset the suns increase can be good, even if most people dont
    know how it worked, and the saviours can say, "LOOK WE SAVED EARTH", now pay us lots of taxes forever!!!!

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
    1. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by LarsWestergren · · Score: 1

      It doesnt take a genius to work out that if you TURN UP the gas valve on a heater, IT GETS HOTTER. Likewise the sun doesnt put out constant energy, it can vary.

      That is true. But that is not the only thing that affects how hot an object gets when heated, and how long it remains hot. If you put a porous, non-dense, material like non-flammable insulation on your gas heater for a few minutes, then take it off for 10 seconds, then I would be willing to touch it with my bare hands. I would not do the same with a dense object such as an iron ball.

      So different object have different capacity to store heat. If you compare Mars and earth, the reason the darkside of earth doesn't get as cold as the surrounding space during the night is because the earth retains heat. Atmosphere, greenhouse, yadda yadda.

      and the saviours can say, "LOOK WE SAVED EARTH", now pay us lots of taxes forever!!!!

      What does taxes have to do with anything? Do you have a rational argument, or do you just like to lump together everyone who doesn't agree with you on any topic as "the enemy" and image that they all have the same monolithic world view?

      --

      Being bitter is drinking poison and hoping someone else will die

    2. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      It is *all* about taxes, not to mention the hubris that we are the primary driver of climate on the planet. The scam is a means to get centralised control over resources (money = power) by the UN and various governments.

      Actually it's all about money in general. Global Warming has become huge business, from the research grants to the sale of phony carbon credits.

    3. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by BadOctopus · · Score: 1

      It doesnt take a genius to work out that if you TURN UP the gas valve on a heater, IT GETS HOTTER.

      Someone with the same lack of genius should also be able to spot that if you INSULATE your house, IT GETS HOTTER.

      This is man-made global warming in a nutshell: we are adding insulation to our house and the sun is just doing its thing.

      We (anyone with skin/eyes & all the clever genius types at the IPCC) KNOW the sun has an big effect. We (anyone who has basic physics/chemistry knowledge or wants to test with a fish tank, some gases, a heat lamp and a thermometer) KNOW our added insulation (greenhouse gases) has an effect too.

      The question, and any remaining doubts anyone has, is regarding HOW MUCH humans have affected the climate. That we have, to a lesser or greater effect, is NOT in doubt. That humans will continue to 'insulate' the earth if we continue releasing greenhouse gases is absolutely certain. The sun will merrily carry on doing its thing regardless.

      --
      You know, for kids.
    4. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by arpad1 · · Score: 1

      That is true. But that is not the only thing that affects how hot an object gets when heated, and how long it remains hot. I must have missed the point at which proof was offered that anthropogenic global warming is distinguishable from solar warming. When you manage that trick perhaps you could shed some light on what sort of secondary effects solar global warming would kick off.

      Also, if it's not too much, trouble could you include how the effects of solar global warming are accounted for in computerized global climate models? Are there predictions about solar output? How are those arrived at? What's their record?

      Thank you.

      --
      Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    5. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Nulukkhizdin · · Score: 1

      Actually it's all about money in general. Global Warming has become huge business, from the research grants to the sale of phony carbon credits.

      Yeah sure, and it is totally inconceivable that global warming denialists could get paid by oil companies.

    6. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by dreamchaser · · Score: 1

      Not at all. I'm sure a few are, but there *are* a growing number of scientists coming out and saying 'Whoa...we haven't studied this enough' and there *is* credible evidence that the Sun has far more to do with the recent warming than our contributions. The thing is, the major billions are being spent by the 'humans cause global warming' crowd, not the reverse. In fact, companies like Enron lobbied FOR things like Kyoto because they stood to make money. The vast majority of reasearch dollars spent on climate studies are given to scientists who either have a political agenda or who start their research with the assumption that humans are the main cause.

      As with many things, the truth probably lies in the middle. Living things have changed the climate and environment since the first cyanobacteria 'poisoned' the atmosphere with oxygen. I'm sure we have some effect, but I think the current alarmism is just another tool to grab power and wealth. The Earth is far more resilient and mutable than most people seem to realise. There is even some evidence that the current warming trend could cause more good than harm in the long run. Severe weather should *decrease* outside of the tropics, arable land will open up, and recent studies are starting to just now look at how new climates might even be created, thus opening the door to all sorts of new bio-diversity.

      I'm not saying that last is true either, but it's quite clear when we are hammered with polemics about how the debate is over, there's nothing left to study, all is doom and gloom, and if we don't do something *right now*, something with potentially bad downsides on the *chance* that it might have some small effect, that it is more a political issue than one of science.

    7. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by fyngyrz · · Score: 1

      The problem is, we're not simply adding insulation to a closed and otherwise well understood system like a house. We're adding a gas with a relatively minor effect to a system that has numerous major compensating and competing mechanisms, such as many diverse water vapor cycles and cloud circulation patterns, deep ocean currents, solar inputs, and so on. It isn't a given that adding Co2 will increase heat overall; other effects may compensate (or over-compensate, for that matter.) We have no historical record of CO2 doing this (CO2 in the historical record lags warming spells, it doesn't lead them.)

      It isn't cut and dry, and certainly from the standpoint of the models, it isn't even close - we have no climate model that will produce accurate results worldwide. They err greatly, especially towards the poles. Making decisions based upon such broadly flawed models isn't exactly the most obvious choice. Not that the lack of facts will stop our legislators, who have jumped into this bandwagon as the latest way to avoid their responsibilities in the public sector - you know, like getting people fed, medicated, educated, covered for retirement, keeping our laws within the bounds of the constituting documents - those little niggling details.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
    8. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Rambuncle · · Score: 1

      The thing is, the major billions are being spent by the 'humans cause global warming' crowd, not the reverse. What? In fact, companies like Enron lobbied FOR things like Kyoto because they stood to make money. Your point? One company did one thing, and that is your proof? To repeat from earlier...oil companies are against acknowledging global climate change, does that mean we should acknowledge it? Enron was for energy deregulation...are you for energy deregulation? How can you trust any studies that purport to show that more arable land will be made available and all that when it is impossible to say whether global climate change is coming or not? You don't want to trust the majority of scientists, but if those scientists are right, you want to believe things will be better. What about the areas that lose arable land? The weather systems that change and completely disrupt the ecosystem. Is it easier to change things now, or just cross our fingers and hope things get better? I'm not saying that last is true either, but it's quite clear when we are hammered with polemics about how the debate is over, there's nothing left to study, all is doom and gloom, and if we don't do something *right now*, something with potentially bad downsides on the *chance* that it might have some small effect, that it is more a political issue than one of science. No. I see most people saying that we need to look at things and start changing. Then anti-environmentalists come in and say, "You're trying to destroy our way of life and take over the world." People look at each other and go "What are you talking about? How will changing our energy policy destroy the economy and enslave us all?" There is never an answer for that.

    9. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Ambitwistor · · Score: 1

      I must have missed the point at which proof was offered that anthropogenic global warming is distinguishable from solar warming. Temperature increases don't come with big signs on them saying what they're "due" to. You can, however, measure the increase in solar output, and when you do, you find it that it is much smaller than the increase in warming that the greenhouse effect produces. You can do better when you do direct data assimilation — finding, e.g., that the late 20th century warming trend does not correlate well with what the Sun was doing over the same time period. (Solar trends do correlate better with temperatures in earlier, pre-industrial periods.)

      Also, if it's not too much, trouble could you include how the effects of solar global warming are accounted for in computerized global climate models? Are there predictions about solar output? How are those arrived at? What's their record? For the past, they use observations of solar output. For relatively recent times, they use direct instrumental data. For earlier times, they use sunspot records as well as radioisotope measurements as proxies (the same methods used in the study being discussed here). For future projections, it depends on the particular study, but until recently it has been fairly common to just hold the solar output fixed at current levels.
    10. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by ravenshrike · · Score: 1

      The question is not do those gases trap heat. They do. All well and good. The question is whether adding to a specific gas that makes up less than 4% of greenhouse gases and increasing that by less than a percent will throw things that out of whack. The enviro-nuts and their political backers are saying yea, the others, nay.

    11. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by BadOctopus · · Score: 1

      I take your point about the complexity of the Earth's systems, I was keeping things within the analogy of the house in my previous post, however there are some certainties:

      1. Greenhouse (CO2, methane and water vapour etc.) gases trap heat.
      2. The amount of them in the atmosphere is increasing due to human activity.
      3. Many of the feedback systems you mention are positive and hence more likely to increase temperature or greenhouse gases. (Sure, some are negative)

      Given two Earths which are identical in every regard, one with double the CO2 than the other, which do you expect to be hotter ON AVERAGE? Unless you are denying basic physics and chemistry, it'll be the added CO2 one. Sure, parts of one high CO2 one may be cooler, but that's the way it goes with systems with "numerous major compensating and competing mechanisms, such as many diverse water vapor cycles and cloud circulation patterns, deep ocean currents, solar inputs, and so on" as you say. Remember also that many feedbacks operate on the order of decades to epoch timescales. We don't.

      "Making decisions based upon such broadly flawed models isn't exactly the most obvious choice"

      And you know all models, past, present and future will be useless for helping guide policy? What would you prefer? Unless you are a climatologist or a mathematician well read in such simulations, it's not really wise to dismiss them all. Can they ever be 100% accurate? Nope. Can they be used to predict global, long term trends? Well, yes because local accuracy is less important than those global trends. Will they get better over time? Yes, absolutely.

      We know practically and theoretically that CO2 has an 'greenhouse' effect. We just don't know HOW MUCH when all those factors and feedbacks you mentioned are added in. Yet.

      I'll say it again: Human-created CO2 affects the climate. THERE IS NO DOUBT ABOUT THAT. None, really. None. How much it affects it, when and with what interactions is what all the study is doing right now.

      And what's with the political rant about the public sector? I preferred things a few years back when the situation wasn't so ridiculously politicised - at least science could be discussed without it becoming an excuse or a threat to 'our way of life' (tm).

      --
      You know, for kids.
    12. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Socguy · · Score: 1

      Not at all. I'm sure a few are, but there *are* a growing number of scientists coming out and saying 'Whoa...we haven't studied this enough' and there *is* credible evidence that the Sun has far more to do with the recent warming than our contributions. No there isn't, what we do have is an increasingly organized skeptical community giving the impression of such.
    13. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      The sun.

      It doesnt take a genius to work out that if you TURN UP the gas valve on a heater, IT GETS HOTTER.

      Likewise the sun doesnt put out constant energy, it can vary. And we cannot do anything about it, which is why secretly, shhhh
      dont tell anyone, coz once every idiot learns that "hey its the sun, we can do zero about it" everyone will do ZERO too and not care at all.
      Pretending that we can do something, even if it artificially cools the planet to offset the suns increase can be good, even if most people dont
      know how it worked, and the saviours can say, "LOOK WE SAVED EARTH", now pay us lots of taxes forever!!!! Sure. Simple people always have a simple explanation. And if it doesn't explain everything, they just complain that those pointing out that fact just are mean.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    14. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      It is *all* about taxes, not to mention the hubris that we are the primary driver of climate on the planet. The scam is a means to get centralised control over resources (money = power) by the UN and various governments.

      Actually it's all about money in general. Global Warming has become huge business, from the research grants to the sale of phony carbon credits. Ahh, yes, Hubris. "Hubris against the gods"

      Thanks for pointing out that many of the GW deniers are religious nutcases seeking to defend god against the evil atheists, because god controlls all of nature and pretending that man can fuck with it would mean god isn't all powerfull.

      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

    15. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Quikah · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you insulate your house it doesn't get hotter, it simply regulates the temperature better. It will stay cooler longer and heat up slower than a non-insulated house in the summer; and stay hotter longer and cool down slower than a non-insulated house in the winter.

      --
      Q.
    16. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by BadOctopus · · Score: 1

      Obviously, yes. (The analogy was regarding a gas heater with no mention of thermostats so, all things being equal, if you insulate and turn up the gas the temperature will rise more than just turning up the heat.) Poor analogy in the first place but I ran with it anyway!

      --
      You know, for kids.
    17. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah sure, and it is totally inconceivable that global warming denialists could get paid by oil companies.

      Al Gore has made far more than anyone who has gotten "paid by oil companies". He now charges $100,000 per speech, and makes more speeches than before. Without the "Global Warming" issue, I doubt if he could get even a quarter of that per speech, and wouldn't get as many engagements. And his investments in Global Warming related companies has probably soared with the amount of press Global Warming is getting.

    18. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by ArcherB · · Score: 1
      How will changing our energy policy destroy the economy and enslave us all?" There is never an answer for that.

      Because it appears to me that the majority of the Global Warming alarmist have an anti-capitalist, and therefor anti-American agenda. Here are a few quotes from government employees and environmentalists hoping to push their agenda via GW:

      "No matter if the science is all phony, there are collateral environmental benefits.... climate change [provides] the greatest chance to bring about justice and equality in the world."
      - Christine Stewart, Canadian Environment Minister

              Your Majesty, Mr. Chairman, Ladies and Gentlemen,

              For the first time, humanity is instituting a genuine instrument of global governance, one that should find a place within the World Environmental Organisation which France and the European Union would like to see established.

              The time has come for an effort of the will. Admittedly, we won't solve every problem in The Hague. But we must go as far forward as possible in inventing mechanisms to guarantee that our efforts are effective and enduring.

              This is a time for clear-sightedness and solidarity. It is for ourselves, our children and our grandchildren that we are working here. Our responsibility is to make decisions that will safeguard the chances of future generations. Let us revive the pioneering spirit that inspired the Hague Declaration of 1989.

              This is a time for collective ambition. It is up to us to mobilise all of the different actors in society, starting by giving greater effect to our fellow-citizens involvement. As consumers, employees and shareholders, they are perfectly equipped to ensure the triumph of new life styles and less polluting modes of production. That is why, from the very earliest age, we should make environmental awareness a major theme of education and a major theme of political debate, until respect for the environment comes to be as fundamental as safeguarding our rights and freedoms.

              By acting together, by building this unprecedented instrument, the first component of an authentic global governance, we are working for dialogue and peace. We are demonstrating our capacity to assert control over our fate in a spirit of solidarity, to organise our collective sovereignty over this planet, our common heritage. We are working to give practical expression to the ethical demands of our peoples. That is the measure of the immense issues entailed by an agreement, here, in The Hague. It is the measure of the burning obligation on us to succeed.

              Your Majesty, Mr. Chairman, Ladies, Gentlemen, I thank you.
      --SPEECH BY MR. JACQUES CHIRAC, FRENCH PRESIDENT

      People are the case of all the problems, we have too many of them; we need to get rid of some of them, and this (ban of DDT) is as good a way as any. Charles Wurster of the Environmental Defense Fund

      This is a political game. It has nothing to do with science. It has nothing to do with health and safety. Sherry Neddick of Greenpeace

      Protecting the environment is a ruse. The goal is the political and economic subjugation of most men by the few, under the guide of preserving nature. J.H. Robbins

      A global climate treaty must be implemented even if there is no scientific evidence to back the greenhouse effect. Richard Benedict, State Dept. /Conservation Foundation

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    19. Re:WHere does ALL HEAT come from? by fyngyrz · · Score: 1
      Given two Earths which are identical in every regard, one with double the CO2 than the other, which do you expect to be hotter ON AVERAGE?

      Neither one.

      Let me tell you why. Water vapor: First, we know it has a lot more effect on temperature than CO2 does. 2nd, we know that the hotter the atmosphere gets, the faster the transport mechanism from surface to cloud cycles. 3rd, we know that the transport mechanism is a natural means to carry heat from the surface, where it is always warmer, to high in the atmosphere, where it is colder, where the heat radiates away into space. The rain that falls is then cold rain, essentially transporting more cold to the surface, where the only way that water can warm up again is by absorbing more heat from the environment around it. It is key to keep in mind that the warmer the environment gets, the faster this cycle will tend to run. The only place it won't run is where there is no water to support the cycle. So then we must consider how much of the earth is covered with water - and the answer is about 71%. These areas will directly support an accelerated cycle. But wait - as rainfall accelerates, more water resides on the surface in temporary form - that is, as runoff and moist topsoil conditions, all of which is subject to evaporation, the more so if it is any amount warmer. But, as noted, the evaporation cycle is uniformly a cooling cycle. Coming back to the fact that water in the atmosphere has a lot more effect on heat retention and heat transport than does CO2, I strongly suspect that you'll find that CO2 can vary all over the place and not make much difference. And that, in fact, is what current observations (not models) show: The current amount of CO2 in the air is very high compared to what we think is "normal", yet temperature rise has shown no particular spikes that are out of the ordinary.

      And what's with the political rant about the public sector?

      Here in the USA, our government is hugely out of control. They don't spend enough time on the problems that are in our face right now. We don't need them spending time on speculative material like global warming. Scientists, sure, there is no upper bound to useful information, or at least attempts to get useful information - politicians, no. With our constitution reduced to "just a goddamned piece of paper" in the view of the executive, and courts mangling basic ideas like the constitutional clause to justify interfering with state's internal operations and a whole lot more, our legislators would have their work cut out for them if they were simply paying any attention. I object to putting issues like global warming in front of them on the basis that it distracts a very incompetent set of workers from a job they really need to do in favor of a matter that doesn't need their attention.

      --
      I've fallen off your lawn, and I can't get up.
  90. Fuck off by unity100 · · Score: 0

    earlier sun was on a 11 year cycle. did we ditch that ? suddenly a thousand year peak shit came up. next thing you know after 3-4 years they will come up and say that 1.000.000 year peak is coming. i just dont buy it.

  91. Labeling by SuperKendall · · Score: 3, Interesting

    Good for you, personally I don't like to label myself, refer to my sig for more info.

    "And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd."

    But you like to label other people by defining anything you dislike as a "cage", and then throwing others into it arbitrarily based on a catchy song lyric.

    Being libertarian is not a label, it is a general approach to analyisis and a certain core set of priorities, one deeper than most song lyrics or bumper stickers. I don't think you can ever apply the word "label" to a system of beliefs wide enough for members within that space to disagree on things (as Libertarians do).

    I, too, am a Libertarian - as is most of slashdot really.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:Labeling by Xiph1980 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Please.... Speak for yourself.

      I'm far from a libertarian, and I'll probably will never be, and to be honest I seriously doubt your statement that most on slashdot are libertarians.

      --
      Manuals are your last resort only
    2. Re:Labeling by tsalaroth · · Score: 1

      Eh, I tend to agree with them, but vote for who I think is going to get the job done.

    3. Re:Labeling by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      I, too, am a Libertarian - as is most of slashdot really. I find libertarians selfish and immature: Their positions reveal an over-simplistic view of reality.

      I want laws that prevent people from secretly using any pesticide, herbicide and fertilizer they feel like, I want car makers to be forced to reinvest their profits in safety R&D, even if they insist they shouldn't have to. I want a complex system in place, because I know it has to deal with a complex world.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    4. Re:Labeling by Citizen+of+Earth · · Score: 1

      I, too, am a Libertarian - as is most of slashdot really.

      I doubt this. I would say that Slashdot is: 50% liberal, 15% centrist, 20% conservative, 10% libertarian, 5% bonkers.

      I have to ask how Libertarians might hope to do anything about global warming when they systematically oppose any organization with enough power to do anything about it.

    5. Re:Labeling by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      Is not the greater degree of selfishness to steal from others to insure your own safety, literally at all costs?

      I grew up in a world without bike helmets or mandatory seatbelts or airbags. And I survived.

      Not to mention that sometimes the fix is worse than the problem, as anyone who has been hit by an airbag even though they were wearing a seatbelt can attest.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    6. Re:Labeling by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      I have to ask how Libertarians might hope to do anything about global warming when they systematically oppose any organization with enough power to do anything about it.

      I would ask why we should have to when what there is to be done or what the real problem is not certain, even to leading scientists.

      The Libertarian answer would be, if you can find a clear solution then convince others and take up collections to pay for the implementation - the way that so many victims of so many events like Katrina or the Tsunami were helped. I would be happy to donate money or labor to something that would be sure to help reduce the effects of global warming, if the answer were that clear. In the meantime I do what I can locally, including caring for my local environment and consuming resources as responsibly as possible (minimizing trips, using fuel efficient cars, supporting the greater expansion of open space within cities, collecting trash from public areas, etc. etc.) and globally (supporting microloan organizations to improve the economy of remote regions which in turn helps promote more responsible use of resources).

      I had solar water heating thirty years ago so it feels rather silly to be lectured by someone who probably is just talking about helping or throwing money at the problem. How often do you just go out and pick up trash from greenbelts for example? How involved are you REALLY in helping the environment, locally or globally? If you think emissions are an issue what are you doing locally, and globally to try and reduce them?

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    7. Re:Labeling by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      Is not the greater degree of selfishness to steal from others to insure your own safety, literally at all costs? See, this is exactly the kind of shit I'm talking about.
      It ensures EVERYONE'S safety, not -mine-. But you automatically reduce it to a selfish and simplistic viewpoint.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    8. Re:Labeling by onemorechip · · Score: 1
      I grew up in a world without bike helmets or mandatory seatbelts or airbags. And I survived.

      Lucky for you (and me). Many people didn't.

      Not to mention that sometimes the fix is worse than the problem, as anyone who has been hit by an airbag even though they were wearing a seatbelt can attest.

      That statement is just plain puzzling. Airbags are not meant as a substitute for seatbelts. In fact, using all three elements (seat belt, shoulder harness, and airbag) together provides greater safety than any one or two. An airbag alone simply doesn't provide much safety. I wonder if the people you have in mind would rather have hit the steering wheel or dashboard instead.

      --
      But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
    9. Re:Labeling by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Airbags are not meant as a substitute for seatbelts.

      Yes, they are. They were designed with one and only one goal: Protect an adult male of 185 lbs who is not wearing a seatbelt. Ralph Nader knew the design limitations when he pushed hard for them to be required. He knew of the risks, but chose to ignore them for the greater good. The first airbag cars did not come with warnings about child seats. Ralph Nader and Joan Claybrook saw to it that no concerns were voiced until after airbags were required in all cars. Ralph Nader is a baby killer who purposefully withheld information from the public knowing it would result in the deaths of children through decapitation. There has been some softening of the requirements for airbags, but they are still not the "supplemental" restraining system they were billed as. For an adult male of average height and weight wearing a seatbelt, airbags gave somewhere around a 3% increase in survivability, and that's the target size. Small women were much better off, statistically, without airbags. The money wasted on airbags would have saved many more lives by buying helicopters for rural areas. More people die from slow emergency response times than were saved with airbags.

      Airbags should have been designed for belted occupants. They were not. Airbags should have been required by law to be defeatable by the driver or passenger for times when it is unsafe (such as driving with a parcel in ones lap). They were not. Airbags were pushed on the public to solve a problem that shouldn't have been fixed (adult males who don't wear their seatbelts). Airbags should have been a restraint device to reduce neck and head damage. Watch an airbag deployment from the first required airbags. They strike the entire torso, as if they are trying to stop a whole person.

    10. Re:Labeling by onemorechip · · Score: 1
      What you say may have been true of the early airbags in the 70s, but what do you think the "SRS" you see on your airbag stands for? Answer. In fact, an airbag is useless in the event of a secondary impact, which is one reason belts and airbags should be used together.

      Your point about injuries resulting from airbag deployment causing sometimes fatal injuries to small persons isn't lost. That is why in recent years, for models sold in the U.S., it is possible to disable passenger-side airbags. In the same time period, designs have improved to mitigate these hazards. I'm not quibbling with that. Your original statement seemed to suggest that, ideally, airbags should only deploy if a seatbelt is not being worn -- as if it is merely a substitute for the seat belt, which is just plain wrong. Airbag or not, you are always safer wearing the seat belt.

      --
      But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
    11. Re:Labeling by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      What you say may have been true of the early airbags in the 70s,

      No, actually all airbags used in the 70s were safer than the ones mandated in the 80s. If you are going to correct someone, try to be right.

      but what do you think the "SRS" you see on your airbag stands for?

      I know exactly what it stands for. I even used the wording in my post. Perhaps you should read it again with your sarcasm meter turned on. I was making fun of them for calling a *primary* restraint system "supplementary". That was just marketing speak because there were concerns that the ultra-safe airbags would actually reduce seatbelt usage. Calling them supplementary was a lie to prevent such problems. Read the design specs, not the marketing drivel.

      Your original statement seemed to suggest that, ideally, airbags should only deploy if a seatbelt is not being worn -- as if it is merely a substitute for the seat belt, which is just plain wrong.

      For the first generation airbags, it was indeed true that airbags were designed as a seatbelt replacement. Go read up on the testimonial given to Congress before they passed the requirement for all cars to have them.

      Yes, I know that 20 years after they have been put in place that there have been changes and the young'ens these days don't remember how they were sold to the public initially. Just because the standards have been changed due to higher seatbelt usage and executions of small women does not change what happened when they were mandated.

    12. Re:Labeling by onemorechip · · Score: 1

      I'm not aware of any data, one way or the other, comparing the safety record of 70s designs to later designs; the usage in the 70s was not very widespread so there might not be sufficient data points to draw a meaningful conclusion. Either way, I didn't draw one.

      Read what I posted in the context of the included link, which talks about airbags being "reborn" as supplemental restraints. When I mentioned the 70s, I was not referring to whether airbags were safer then or now. I was referring to the fact that airbags were not promoted as "supplemental" in the 70s. You seem to be violently agreeing as far as that statement is concerned.

      Today's airbags, I repeat, are NOT a primary restraint, regardless of the intent in the 70s, and your belief that they are is pure nonsense. So whether you used the term sarcastically or not is just irrelevant. Go ahead and drive without using seatbelts if you prefer (I'm sure you are aware if it is legal or not to do so in your area), but I would never trust an airbag alone. For the majority of accident scenarios, a seatbelt plus shoulder harness plus head restraint (aka "headrest") are sufficient protection, but you can't pick the scenario in an accident, so having the airbag is a plus (i.e., a supplement).

      That's all I have to say since this thread is already way off-topic.

      --
      But, I wanted socialized health insurance!
    13. Re:Labeling by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Today's airbags, I repeat, are NOT a primary restraint, regardless of the intent in the 70s, and your belief that they are is pure nonsense.

      I have read what was stated to Congress in regards to them, as well as read the actual specifications for airbags. Airbags were made a requirement because of the low rate of seatbelt use at the time and they were designed to protect unbelted occupants.

      Your information is correct for now, but very far off for the initial airbag requirements. And it is confusing that you keep bringing up the 70s in relation to airbags. There were no airbag requirements in the 70s. Are you talking about the few cars that had airbag options more than 10 years before the government mandated airbags? Or are you thinking that the airbag requirements I am talking about were done in the 70s? Either way, it seems you are confused.

  92. AlGore has to be at the bottom of this... by AetherBurner · · Score: 1

    He did say that he created the internet. He will show us now that global warming is causing the sunspots to increase. Heck, I should belive him. Why? Because his monthly utility bill is equal to my yearly utility bill.

  93. uh, oh. Our bad... by harvey+the+nerd · · Score: 1

    No doubt either our industrial society or the rise of Western civilization is linked to Sol's solar instability. I am just waiting for Al to confirm it.

  94. Have it both your ways by DynaSoar · · Score: 1

    So TFA says warmer weather corresponds to increased sunspots, except that it doesn't.

    Putting aside the probability that the BBC article focused on the sensational aspects and overemphasized those, it seems they're using the same data to reach different conclusions when the fact is that one part of the data contradicts another. This requires no small amount of rationalization. Or perhaps that's BBC's approach, and the original work is much clearer on these points.

    This internal inconsistency should prove invaluable to the /. community, in that it will support at least two sides of the OMG GLOBALWARMINGISKILLINGUSALL OR NOT argument, which we join already in progress. Never have so many known so little and said so much about it in no uncertain terms.

    --
    "I may be synthetic, but I'm not stupid." -- Bishop 341-B
  95. Re:To all you people by AliasMarlowe · · Score: 1

    You don't need a gas-guzzling quasi-military vehicle just to go shopping. But city-center horticulturalists need their Chelsea tractors!
    --
    Those who can make you believe absurdities can make you commit atrocities. - Voltaire
  96. The internet is peer review, journals are extinct by cheekyboy · · Score: 1

    In this modern age, note to scientists, no one reads paper material any more, well at least the young folk.

    Get with the times, make a snazy website, flash animations, bit of music, some videos, and have a blog. Thats true peer review.

    Its faster, more open, not vetted, censored, or done by an old fart who smokes a pipe in a 1970s log cabin.

    Static documents are partial dead, dynamic information is the new age, interactive graphs, simulations etc... thats better than a boring
    900 page document using courier 14. THAT WASTES PAPER!!! Hello mr scientist, wasting paper, and polluting rivers.

    What takes 12-24 months on paper, can happen in 3 weeks on the net. Just like the net wants to uproot the RIAA boys, so does it with established
    scientists and politians, every one can be an arm chair participant. Not a serf onlooker.

    --
    Liberty freedom are no1, not dicks in suits.
  97. The Sun: Indirect Influence on the Global Climate by kjhambrick · · Score: 1
    From TFA:

    This latest analysis shows that the Sun has had a considerable indirect influence on the global climate in the past, causing the Earth to warm or chill, and that mankind is amplifying the Sun's latest attempt to warm the Earth.

    bwaaahaaaa !

    -- kjh

  98. "Real [False] Climate" censors counter opinion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have heard people describe realclimate as biased again and again, without a shred of evidence to back it up. Do you have any evidence? Or are you basing real climate being biased on truthiness?

    I am not the person above who made that remark, but I have plenty of experience of realclimate.org's extreme bias and anti-discussion advocacy. They banned my contributions where I pointed out the various areas in which they are totally disregarding the scientific method and preventing their favoured interpretations from being subject to proper scientific critique.

    That site is a pseudo-science advocacy site, simple as that.

    Yes, the local group there are working scientists, but they are treating the the scientific method and scientific discussion with disdain. They have no regard for real Science at all when it is in danger of highlighting their biased advocacy.

    1. Re:"Real [False] Climate" censors counter opinion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That site is a pseudo-science advocacy site, simple as that.

      Not a whiff, scent or even a hint of a single fact, quote or link to back up any of your assertions.

      Thanks for your contribution to the discussion.

  99. The problem is by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 4, Insightful

    That I find that many GW skeptics do the former. That is to say they raise legitimate questions of the empirical data. They question the methods used, such as using computer models to "prove" things (a model doesn't prove anything), the data gathered, the understanding of the system and so on. They bring up extremely valid points. However the response always seems to be the same: They are shouted down. They are called stupid, or industry shills. Their arguments are dismissed out of hand. The existing data/models are presented as being right with little in the way of justification, and so on.

    That's the problem. Many people act like they are all about science, and are open to questioning, but then when it happens, the reaction is vicious. Sorry, but you don't get to say "Any questioning of our position proves you are an idiot and thus we don't have to respond." I don't care if you don't like the questions posed, if they are legit then they deserve a legit answer.

    From what I've seen, the skeptics do their best to present very well reasoned criticisms and questions of the accepted knowledge. The defenders are the ones that act unscientific and just shout the other side down.

    The Intelligent Design thing is often brought up, as an attempt to shut down skeptics. They say "This is just like Intelligent Design and thus shouldn't be listened to!" Only it isn't. Intelligent Design makes a positive claim (that god created creatures as they are now) but the real problem is it makes an untestable one. Might be they are right, but you'll never prove it. Since according to them god is outside of nature that makes god untestable. Well if it's not testable, it's not science, pure and simple. However GW skeptics are just questioning a theory. Also, they aren't saying "No, your theory is wrong because god says so," they say "Your theory is wrong because of these reasons." That's science right there. Doesn't mean that the skeptics are right, but it does mean they are doing science as it is meant to be done.

    Real science isn't about making a claim and then trying to shout down anyone who says you are wrong. Real science is about trying to prove yourself wrong. It is about trying to think up every way you can that your theory might be wrong and then testing those. Any alternative you can think of. Only when all those tests fail to prove it wrong, do you believe it is true. It's not a matter of trying to run one test and saying "There, I've proven it true!" and getting mad when people don't agree, it is trying to run as many tests as you can and then saying "There, I've tried every way I can to prove it false, and I just can't." Then if someone has a way you didn't think of, you try that too. You just keep on trying too, you keep working on the theory. No theory should ever be considered proven beyond the need for reinvestigation. All the time new areas of science open up that reveal that a long accepted theory was, in fact, an oversimplification. Doesn't mean it was a bad theory or didn't do a good job describing the facts, just that not everything was understood and now we have a better one.

    So to me, it seems like it is the GW proponents putting their fingers in their ears. They don't want to hear any arguments and so any time someone makes one, they pretend like that person didn't and just shout them down.

    1. Re:The problem is by rlthomps-1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sorry your friends are getting shouted down, maybe if they had some data to prove their criticisms, they'd be more likely to be heard?

      They question the methods used, such as using computer models to "prove" things (a model doesn't prove anything), the data gathered, the understanding of the system and so on.

      We use data models for all sorts of shit, for example, 'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash and burn on takeoff, or like better understanding the conditions that form tornados and any number of things. Apparently you'll trust your life with data models, but when it comes to global warming, they're suddenly useless. Granted, it's completely valid to examine a particular model and critcise the flaws that is has, but that's not what you're doing, you're implying that categorically, they're not useful in understanding climate data, and that's plain wrong

      All the time new areas of science open up that reveal that a long accepted theory was, in fact, an oversimplification. Doesn't mean it was a bad theory or didn't do a good job describing the facts, just that not everything was understood and now we have a better one.

      So how close to 100% of all possible knowledge and accuracy of the chemical mechanism of black powder and projectile physics do you need the scientific community to have before you'll duck when someone fires a gun at you?

    2. Re:The problem is by slashkitty · · Score: 1
      "'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash and burn on takeoff"

      They never prove the aircraft won't crash. That's why they still make test flights and final adjustments on actual aircraft. The whole CERN explosion should make you think twice about their models. Even top scientists and engineers screw up.

      You can't just say your model is right and everyone who disagrees is wrong. They are predicting the climate, and only time will tell if they are right. (assuming we don't alter things. If we do alter things, we may never know if they were right.)

      --
      -- these are only opinions and they might not be mine.
    3. Re:The problem is by Lifyre · · Score: 1

      Go Download "The Great Global Warming Swindle" It's a British documentary pretty well destroying the idea of human caused global warming using science and the same data the global warming politicans use. The science behind human caused global warming is big buisness now, if people stop buying into it thousands of people lose their jobs. Having helped write grant requests, if it isn't connected to global warming you won't get funding but if you can connect it to global warming it is almost garunteed to get approved (assuming it's written at all professionally). Global Warming is a fact, anyone with a thermometer can figure that out. Human caused global warming is pure fiction.

      --
      I'll meet you at the intersection of "Should be" and "Reality"
    4. Re:The problem is by skeptictank · · Score: 1

      Very well stated.

    5. Re:The problem is by Lifyre · · Score: 1

      You know what I retract my previous statement. The great global warming swindle could have been great but I really should go look around a little more first. Mis quotes and the creators reaction have pretty well destroyed any credibility it may have.

      --
      I'll meet you at the intersection of "Should be" and "Reality"
    6. Re:The problem is by wytcld · · Score: 1

      Here we are in the present. There's the future. We can't see the future directly. However we have expectations regarding it many of which are statistically dependable. We can know when the sun will rise (clouds permitting). And if we apply some math we can know when Venus will rise. More complex astronomy requires more advanced aids, not just math but various forms of observatories (e.g. Stonehenge) and calculating devices - instruments and formulas.

      As far as things like "The sun will rise" and "Spring will follow winter" we do pretty well by common sense - without instruments or formulas. The basic assumption is "Tomorrow will be like today; next year will be like this year." Common sense has always had a firm anchor in our sensibility, and so from "The sun will rise" we get a sureness that "The sun circles the Earth." We fairly easily accept instruments and formulas to tell us about distant constellations, since claims about them have little friction with the common sense domain. But when it gets "closer to Earth" there are always questions about which authority to accept.

      The question here is, is the best authority on GW our common sense, which always says "Tomorrow will be like today," or is the best authority our instruments and formulas, which strongly indicate we're facing a very different tomorrow? Compare attitudes if instruments and formulas were to predict a major comet strike, yet the comet was not yet apparent to the naked eyeball. Would you say, "I'm confident tomorrow will be like today, because those are just models"? Or would you say, "Holy shit, how can I maximize the chances that I and my family can survive this thing, just in case our instruments and formulas are right?"

      --
      "with their freedom lost all virtue lose" - Milton
    7. Re:The problem is by WhiplashII · · Score: 3, Informative

      We use data models for all sorts of shit, for example, 'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash

      Interesting that you would say this. Models are indeed used when designing aircraft. But any prediction made by the model is not trusted if the model predicts deviation from normal behaviour - for that, we have to use wind tunnels and models.

      That is the problem here. You cannot create a model which predicts a deviation in behaviour and then use that as proof. You use the model to make a prediction, and then you compare the prediction to reality. Then you have proof.

      Many aspects of Global Warming have followed this procedure. The "doomsday" projections have not. That is why most people don't argue the existence of Global Warming, they argue the necessity of doing anything about a 1 degree change over a decade...

      --
      while (sig==sig) sig=!sig;
    8. Re:The problem is by rlthomps-1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You can't just say your model is right and everyone who disagrees is wrong.

      This is important to point out, because its the sort of thing that gets uptaken and repeated by people trying to paint themselves as intellectual victims: Nowhere did I say or imply that anyone who disagrees with a model is wrong. In fact, I said it's perfectly valid to criticize a model. I probably picked a bad example, but the fact is, we use models in all sorts of applications to predict behavior, and that to say that "models are only useful in fields not named climate prediction" as the great-grand parent implies is wrong.

      Food for thought: We continue to test models when they show everything is all right (such as in aircraft design), when things go wrong in the model, we modify the design of the air craft. Climate change models are predicting a crash, and our reaction is the fiddle with the model. Difference? Our presumtion in air craft design is that things will probably go wrong. Our presumption in climate change is that everything will probably be all right. Is that an assuption that we really want to keep?

    9. Re:The problem is by Shotgun · · Score: 2, Insightful

      We use data models for all sorts of shit, for example, 'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash and burn on takeoff

      Nice try, but no. You are utterly and completely wrong.

      The data model is used to 'prove' that a model is worth creating. The model test data is used to 'prove' that the plane won't crash and burn. I may use a computer code to simulate a new design that I'm thinking about building, but anything I could ever consider building in my garage will be very close to models that are already flying. NASA would do several scale models in extensive wind tunnel testing if they were pushing the edge of the envelope. I'm building a very unusual configuration, and it was 'proved' by a half scale model mounted on top of a station wagon with a gimbal and remote controlled with a cable.

      http://ernest.isa-geek.org/

      There is not wind tunnel or small scale model for global warming. All the data models are just guesses and always will be until we have a planet that we can manipulate at will. That's not to say that the guesses from the data modelers aren't better than the ones I would come up with. It's just to say that their models aren't 'proof' of any kind.

      --
      Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
      Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
    10. Re:The problem is by elrous0 · · Score: 1
      What you are describing is a long-standing problem with academia in general. A professor gets a pet idea, it becomes the flavor of the month, all his grad students (and their grad students, and so on) repeat it until it becomes a school of thought, and pretty soon you have a whole movement of professors who treat it as dogma (with their careers predicated on it).

      Then, some new guy comes along and challenges this idea. And maybe he's right. But, whether he's right or wrong, do you think the establishment welcomes his challenge with open arms? Do you think all those professors who have made their career off the older idea suddenly just throw up their hands and say "Oops, guess we were wrong!" Hell no, they fight him with every ounce! They blast him as a shill, they try to discredit him, they mock him, they lock him out of their grad classes, try to block his dissertation, etc. (before you say tell me this can't happen, I've seen it personally).

      Scientists like to portray themselves as objective minds open to new truths, just going wherever the evidence takes them. In reality, this is rarely the case. The human and personal element plays a much greater role than they want to admit.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    11. Re:The problem is by Moofie · · Score: 1

      Models of aircraft behavior are pretty well-validated. Using well-validated models to refine concepts is good science. However, you still have to build a prototype and test it to make sure that your airplane keeps the pointy end into the wind. The models increase your confidence in the design, but they certainly don't guarantee accuracy. Anybody who thinks differently has a poor understanding of the situation.

      On the other hand, climate models are even more radically simplified than aerodynamic models. The timescales are also radically different. I don't know how you would validate a model of the entire atmosphere well enough to take the sort of precipitous action that some GW endorsers are advocating.

      There is a middle path. There are reasonable measures that can be undertaken to mitigate most potential climate impacts. The problem is, a lot of them start with the letter "N" and end with "uclear", and that's an even dirtier word than CO2.

      Here's a hint: Buying a Prius doesn't matter. Buying a Hummer doesn't matter.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    12. Re:The problem is by Frank+T.+Lofaro+Jr. · · Score: 1

      We use data models for all sorts of shit, for example, 'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash and burn on takeoff, or like better understanding the conditions that form tornados and any number of things.

      And we trust them for designing magnets in our supercolliders. ...Until they explode.

      --
      Just because it CAN be done, doesn't mean it should!
    13. Re:The problem is by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

      The Intelligent Design thing is often brought up, as an attempt to shut down skeptics. They say "This is just like Intelligent Design and thus shouldn't be listened to!" Only it isn't. Intelligent Design makes a positive claim (that god created creatures as they are now) but the real problem is it makes an untestable one. Might be they are right, but you'll never prove it. Since according to them god is outside of nature that makes god untestable. Well if it's not testable, it's not science, pure and simple. However GW skeptics are just questioning a theory. Also, they aren't saying "No, your theory is wrong because god says so," they say "Your theory is wrong because of these reasons." That's science right there. Doesn't mean that the skeptics are right, but it does mean they are doing science as it is meant to be done. ID attacks on the technical side: Evolution is just a theory; The carbon dating is faulty; The geological dating is faulty; etc.

      Endless consumption supported by faith: The Earth was created by god and it's ressources placed there for our benefit; The dominant nation is doing things right because they are at the top, it's destiny is manifest; The rapture is coming, consumme now before the jig is up;

      Just because someone puts on a lab coat and says big words doesn't mean they're doing honest science.
      --

      You can't take the sky from me...

    14. Re:The problem is by coredog64 · · Score: 1

      I'll weigh in with some real industry experience.

      The original Boeing 737s were designed back in the day when a slide-rule was the calculating device of choice for engineers. After seeing the fantastic results from the 757 vs. 767 wing* Boeing decided to give computers a go when redesigning the 737 for the -600/700/800 series. The computer modellers loaded up the existing design and said "Hell, we can shave a boatload of weight off this design!" and proceeded to do just that. During flight testing, huge cracks developed in the tail -- whoops, the model wasn't quite as good as they thought. Boeing had to stop the 737 next-gen production line for a month and they took a billion dollar charge against earnings. That right there should give you pause as to the statement about models determining whether planes crash and burn.

      *The 757 and 767 were designed at the same time. Boeing wanted to duplicate some of the commonality benefits that Airbus had with it's then-current generation A3XX aircraft. They used the wing design to test out computer modelling vs. manual design. The 767 wing was designed the old way and the 757 wing was designed with computers. The 757 wing turned out better than expected and makes the plane something of a hot-rod.

    15. Re:The problem is by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      They bring up extremely valid points.

      I do not see that. They bring up an incidental point to "disprove" an entire study. Even when many many "flawed" studies come to the same conclusion, with no evidence to the contrary, they still assert that all of the studies must be wrong because they disagree with their opinions. Just saying "I don't believe you and I don't think you've proven your point" doesn't make it valid criticism. The data is there. If they have a problem with how it is collected, they should collect and present their own. They are shouted down because they pull things like pointing to a cooler winter in Montana as proof that global warming isn't happening. I'd shout down someone that says "I don't think you are right because my plants died from a late spring freeze, so global warming can't be happening." And that's no different from what most seem to be saying about their positions on the matter.

      So to me, it seems like it is the GW proponents putting their fingers in their ears.


      And what about the independent scientists that all seem to be finding in the same way? I guess they should be dismissed because they must be proponents of global warming. In fact, everyone that ever finds something that doesn't agree with your personal opinion must be only coming to that conclusion by unethical means. After all, if they were intellectually honest, everyone on the planet would agree with you, right?

    16. Re:The problem is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We use data models for all sorts of ***, for example, 'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash and burn on takeoff, or like better understanding the conditions that form tornados and any number of things. Apparently you'll trust your life with data models, but when it comes to global warming, they're suddenly useless.


      When is the last time the FAA has ever cleared an airplane for flight based solely on a computer model? As far as I know, the ONLY purpose for such a computer model is to save the money that would be required to build an actual prototype based on a clearly flawed design.

      And how many times does the Severe Storms Forecast Center issue tornado warnings based on a radar signature, where no actual tornado forms? All the time! But guess what? When it comes time for the final report, it wasn't a tornado unless a trained field operative confirmed it based on real, tangible evidence.
    17. Re:The problem is by Sciros · · Score: 1

      More like a 1-degree change over a century.

      --
      I like basketball!!1!
    18. Re:The problem is by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "We use data models for all sorts of shit, for example, 'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash and burn on takeoff,"

      But they do crash and burn, due to the limitations in the data model.

      There are also data models which do not run the entire feature set either, particularly with bioinformatics.

      So why do you believe:

      a) these models account for all variables? They certainly do not.

      b) all possiblities of the data model have been run through? They certainly have not particularly if all significant variables can't even be accounted for.

      Also, I fail to see how a data model has any basis towards validity or proof. If you are going to talk about the *scientific* proof, then talk about that. It's a prediction based on other facts or known, not the end all be all. What you are actually describing is more an engineering solution, the bleeding between science and art, if you will, that other fields frequently struggle with (i.e. medicine/health care).

      Be happy those data models of yours are wrong and people are forgiving. I remember reading articles back when global warming hit it big in the early 90s, late 80s that by 2010 cities would be underwater. If your data models were proof positive, then the opposite has been proven true and they should be wholly discounted (something I feel also is incorrect to do).

      Furthermore, using your arguments of using data models as "proof," why should I listen to your global warming data model (which you put up as correct), when you discount the nuclear power plant data model (akin to your airplane argument)? In the US, most environmentalists are very much anti-nuclear power.

      "Apparently you'll trust your life with data models, but when it comes to global warming, they're suddenly useless."

      No, I weigh the risks to the benefits. Planes still crash. Cars still crash. People still die.

      I believe global warming is occuring in our limited time window. I always have since I learned of it. What I disagree with is the impact of it.

      "Granted, it's completely valid to examine a particular model and critcise the flaws that is has, but that's not what you're doing, you're implying that categorically, they're not useful in understanding climate data, and that's plain wrong"

      If the data models have been wrong time and time again, and you keep looking to them...well, that's your faith, isn't it.

      "So how close to 100% of all possible knowledge and accuracy of the chemical mechanism of black powder and projectile physics do you need the scientific community to have before you'll duck when someone fires a gun at you?"

      No one is going to argue with the "loaded gun" description much; a gun is a known, the danger is a known.

      And that's part of the problem with people like you--you can't put the arguments forward so you dredge up some loaded, hated issue like guns to make your point which otherwise have NOTHING to do with issues supporting the impact from global warming.

      But to play along:

      You haven't shown global warming is like a loaded gun. You've shown the gun (massive energy needs) and the black powder (CO2). iow, to use your description:

      You haven't produced the bullet. Maybe you're shooting blanks. Maybe you're shooting a BB.

      The guys aiming are shooting behind them into open space.

      And yeah, to keep using your flawed example--how do you know what the future may yield? There's a strong level of individual predictability, but you have no clue whether the recommendations will lead to an economic slowdown and slow death, versus a fast burn which reveals the solution which can be implemented to solve the entire issue.

      I'm in the US. We here a lot of crap on both sides of the issue. But there is something else I know: France has the cleanest air of the industrialized world. They are also heavy users of nuclear fuel. These are facts as well. If you agree with them:

      Why should I listen to the same grou

    19. Re:The problem is by gerblazi · · Score: 1

      We use data models for all sorts of shit, for example, 'proving' that the design of the aircraft you're flying in won't crash
      Please be clear on this: a computerised aircraft model doesn't prove a thing - it just gives designers a good idea. Building and flying the aircraft without crashing actually proves that it won't crash under the conditions the aircraft was flown. Models are just convenient reconstructions of what we have observed, and only include what someone has actually seen and measured. Anything that wasn't programmed into the model isn't included in the model.

      We still haven't figured out all the variables that effect our atmosphere, so none of the models are complete.

  100. Overview of sunspot activity 1700-present by wdconinc · · Score: 1

    On this overview of the Wolf number for sunspot activity in the past half century, it doens't seem to be too bad. Moreover, the last maximum in 2000 (we are in a minimum of solar activity right now) was around 120, compared to an average maximum in 17xx around 100.

    An additional problem is that before 1700 there was no unified way of recording sunspot information.

  101. Re:Is this possible? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    So the go green is really saying no more war. Hmm. never thught of it that way.

    But using the government to tax people on this won't stop civil wars or wars in general. When Gas prices are high, people tend to support the war in Iraq. This might have something to do with all the war for oild stuff that was going around.

    I don't think the government artificially imposing restrictions or taking money from the poorest people in the country is the answer. They could encourage the alternatives and like I said earlier, if the alternatives don't suck, they will be used. I doubt it would stop a civil war or anything though.

  102. Sacred cows by TapeCutter · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Hi sumdumbass, I was wondering when the grand-poobah of the anti-science fundie's would turn up. As I have said recently, you're a master of irony and you haven't disappointed me with your post. And as another poster has already pointed out Chirac is a right wing politician. At least you haven't told any fibs this time, in fact your foot shooting post is quite humourous.

    As for the creepy 1984 factor: Did you ever stop to think that the "global economy" is already subject to "global governance" or are you suffering from the delusion that international trade is based on trust alone?

    Back to France: It's also interesting to note that ~70% of France's electricity comes from reactors, so it's kinda obvious they will be "winners" in the "inevetible 2012 treaty to curb emmissions"(Paraphrasing the Australian PM who is the last ally in the US administration's so far successfull attempts to kill any talk of negotiated reductions).

    By a twist of fate France has low emmissions through a highly subsidized and often critisized industry. Some people would argue that the reactors are a "worse danger", but the scientific evidence and the track record of the reactors says otherwise. However if France sees it's reactors as a viable solution for more than the next few decades I think they will be in for a surprise.

    You can rant and rave about "environmentalists" all you like (my disdain for political stereotypes is expressed in my sig), the fact is that nobody with any noticable political clout wants to "tear down civilization" (although some regularly blow various parts of it up). Both the US and Australia are large geographically diverse countries that could (according to DOE and CSIRO) switch to generating ALL their electricity from wind-power and existing hydro.

    Nobody is suggesting that we do it all today, but over the next 40yrs, (the lifetime of a coal powered plant), barring any technolgical or economic "breakthroughs" it makes eminent sense from all sorts of angles to direct our energy infrastructure toward a large number windmills dotting farmland and ridges across both continents. Windmills are even compatible with national parks, with access tracks doubling as firebreaks but that would mean killing a "sacred cow", I myself would balk at putting one atop Ayers Rock.

    A couple of questions for you to mull over:
    Why do you have an irrational fear of a likely boost in economic activity that has more than one socially positive direction and little if any foreseable negative directions?

    Coal is responsible for the majority of the worlds atmospheric pollution and as we all know the projected growth figures in places such as China and India are staggering. But regardless of whether you see yourself as a comrade or a consumer, none of us are buying coal for it's own sake, we are buying useable energy as electricity and/or heat. Why is the coal industry such a sacred cow in the "free market" of energy supply? Aren't "sacred cow industries" the preserve of "socialists" and "bleeding hearts"? As a trivial example of what I mean, a national standard for "net metering" is a fairly simple regulatory step that could be sensibly enacted relatively quickly, if not for said "sacred cow".

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    1. Re:Sacred cows by Airline_Sickness_Bag · · Score: 1

      My office neighbor is from France. He's been in the US for over 30 years. He's very liberal (but no an extreme liberal). He goes back to France to visit frequently. He says that it is very strange for him when he goes there now, because there his political views are taken as very "right wing". So "right wing" in France is far, far different than in the US.

    2. Re:Sacred cows by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      And the KKK probably thinks GWB is a bleeding heart liberal, what's your point?

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    3. Re:Sacred cows by sumdumass · · Score: 1
      well, As others have pointed out, right wing is just a gage for the political spectrum in the country it is being used in. It doesn't necessarily reflect the same idea of left verses right in other countries. A right leaning person in Europe would be considered more to the left in the US were a moderate left person in the US would be considered right leaning in Europe. And this is important because of the context because if you had a scale that encompassed each country individually, you would see the mid point in the political spectrum doesn't match for each country.

      As for the creepy 1984 factor: Did you ever stop to think that the "global economy" is already subject to "global governance" or are you suffering from the delusion that international trade is based on trust alone?

      Actually, it isn't subject to a global governance. Is has some regulations and some artificial organizations that have some control but each sovereign nations retains it's own controls over it's own economy. The world court or the WTO can only posit some ruling if we allow that ruling to be followed. And when I say we, I mean the country being effected. Recentyl the US has ignored the world court and the WTO.

      It isn't a secrete that some people believe in a new world order and a one world government. And this isn't the first time that I have seen Chirac referenced as wanting to bring this about. But this could all be something lost in translation and cultural differences and the intent of the speech is different then it appears to us.

      Nobody is suggesting that we do it all today, but over the next 40yrs, (the lifetime of a coal powered plant), barring any technolgical or economic "breakthroughs" it makes eminent sense from all sorts of angles to direct our energy infrastructure toward a large number windmills dotting farmland and ridges across both continents. Windmills are even compatible with national parks, with access tracks doubling as firebreaks but that would mean killing a "sacred cow", I myself would balk at putting one atop Ayers Rock.

      While I was in agreement with almost everything else until this point. I think your are off here. People are suggesting we do it all now. This si the political spectrum you are talking about too. Kyoto meant that every new factory dealt with it all now and placed a deadline that was too short to realistically do something with existing industries. We are seeing the short comings from this through the Carbon credits which is the real idea behind Kyoto. If anything failed(And I believe is was designed to fail) the saving grace was to pay some third world country for not developing their industry as offsets. Well, this is something third world countries are already doing-not developing their industrialization. And interestingly, this comes directly after a push for major loan holders to forgive the debt to third world countries.

      But is goes further then this. Environmentalist are suiting the government for not regulating Co2 production, they are trying to get gas prices up to $5.00 per gallon so you won't drive, they are trying to force power generating plants to use wind and solar at the extra expense of the less efficient technology. They are pushing for changes now, not tomorrow.

      A couple of questions for you to mull over:
      Why do you have an irrational fear of a likely boost in economic activity that has more than one socially positive direction and little if any foreseable negative directions?

      It isn't the boost in economic activity that I fear. It is being pressured into using less efficient technologies at the expense of the consumer because some mandate based on shaky grounds at best is being pushed through on a political agenda. This will artificially inflate the economy and place the lower income earners into distress. I have been in the lower earning group and know many who still are and know what these impacts can have.

      This high gas r

    4. Re:Sacred cows by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      Although we still disagree on some points that was a well thought out reply. :)

      I try not to see things in political spectrums, although it's obvious they exist it's also obvious they are all composed of individuals with conflicting opinions and interests. Political parties are held together by "big issues" and if they don't have a "big issue" to hype they will manafacture one that they hope will ensure their survival.

      And yes it is true that a beating from the WTO amounts to being assulted by a wet lettuce leaf, but there are many more day to day trade rules honoured than broken, international air/sea traffic also comes to mind. The US is the worlds only superpower, if it says fuck off to the traffic cop then what are they going to do? "Might is right", but it doesn't feel that "right" when you are cleaning up the mess. Other than scale, why should a GHG treaty be a great deal different to the treaty that removed lead from petrol?

      The next couple of points revolve around the definition of "efficiency". The biosphere can be thought of as a capital asset for the global economy, it requires little or no maintenance as it is self healing and so it is essentially "free" (econimists call it a "limited service" or some such thing). I belive it is false "efficiency" to damage the biosphere at a rate greater than it can heal itself. By damage I mean it's ability to support our species and our technology - a degradation of the economist's "limited service" and thus a loss to the global economy and "efficientcy". If coal could be cleaned up and compete under that definition I would be the first to invest in it.

      "This will artificially inflate the economy and place the lower income earners into distress. I have been in the lower earning group and know many who still are and know what these impacts can have....I'm not against protecting the environment. I even worked at cleaning it up. But there is so much BS surrounding it that it isn't funny."

      "The laws an ass", it should have been quite a simple matter to demonstrate if there was a nest there and if so to remove it and hand rear the chicks in one of those golden eagle rehabs, but once a lawyer rolls up his sleeves nothing is simple or quick. Almost 30yrs ago I worked in a remote sawmill in the Australian bush, 3-400yr old Mountain Ash from old growth forests coups. We had the greenies up in trees ect and we had "eco-terrorists", spiking marked trees, damaging equipment, ect. The people up in trees and chained to dozers are a pest but that is pretty much it. The damage and violence is not easy to work out where it comes from, there were just as many people who wanted to demonize the "tree people" via "false flag" attacks on competing mills as there were eco-terrorists amoungst the bush bunnies.

      Anyway the area became a national park and so I moved to the coast and worked on scallop trawlers, no real regulation there until the scallop beds collapsed from over-fishing and two state goverments got into a shit fight as to who's fault it was. I spent about a year on fishing boats and farms in the area and lived with my wife and young kid in what you would call a "trailer park", I was a 29yro old factory worker with a young family when I decided to enrol in university, I am also no stranger to tough economic times in the past and my youngest child (21) is having a few struggles of her own. I expect to have grandkids in the next few years and it is them I am thinking of when I suggest we phase out coal.

      The thing I remeber most vividly about the mill is the abundant wildlife, the bush is a busy place for critters in the morning and we started work around sunrise. Walking to work with a carpet of thousands of green and red finches that move in such a way that they are always just three feet away in any direction, 6 foot lizards suning themselves on the logs, foxes and roos coming to the edge of the tree line to see what's going on, at night time huge owls hunted geckos on the front porch. I woul

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  103. monitored on the Sun since 1610 by bl8n8r · · Score: 3, Funny

    "Sunspots have been monitored on the Sun since 1610, shortly after the invention of the telescope."

    Which were soon follwed by cries of "GAAAHHH!!! I'm blind!!!"

    --
    boycott slashdot February 10th - 17th check out: altSlashdot.org
  104. Environmental doomsday predictions.. by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 3, Informative

    "By the way, rather than insulting me, have you been able to come up with a single environmental doomsday prediction that has come true?" The fact that I never claimed I could is probably as meaningless to you as any other fact that does not fit your dogma. I'm not saying that logic has anything to do with your rant, but it would seem a tad nonsensical to ask someone to point to a doomsday prediction that has already come to pass. Some doomsday highlights of the last 500 million years, courtesy of Wikipedia:
    1. The Cambrian-Ordovician extinction events.
    2. The Ordovician-Silurian extinction events.
    3. The Late Devonian extinctions.
    4. The Permian-Triassic extinction event.
    5. The Triassic-Jurassic extinction event.
    6. The Cretaceous-Tertiary extinction event.

    None of these environmental doomsday events were predicted for obvious reasons but at least they go to show that environmental doomsday events are survivable if you are fit enough. As for future prospects for prediction, so far we haven't done well have we? We were already in the several thousand years into the ongoing Holocene extinction event before we even figured out it was happening but at least we have managed to figure out since then that this time around we are a major contributing factor to the extinctions.
    --
    Only to idiots, are orders laws.
    -- Henning von Tresckow
  105. 1000-Year? by egandalf · · Score: 1

    If we only started record-keeping in 1610, then wouldn't this be a 400-year peak? After all, there apparently aren't any records from 400-1000 years ago.

    --
    Those who have telepathy have no need to RTFA.
  106. A bit late! by Mwongozi · · Score: 1

    I know that Slashdot is often a bit late with the news, but this BBC news story was written on 6 July, 2004!

  107. For all you fans of the warm and toasty by Aging_Newbie · · Score: 1
    We are at the bottom of the sunspot cycle right now. That means we are at a local minimum in the sun's output. We can expect the sun's output to increase over the next 5-6 years so this record warm period we have been experiencing will finally warm up a bit. Watch for all the anti-global-warming interests (who also happen to make lots of money producing CO2) to attribute all of the wonderful warming events to the sun.

    It is always easier to minimize the accountability for one's actions by shifting the focus to something else. So, we face a dramatically warming sun AND a greenhouse to make the most of the extra energy. Sounds like a good time to start cutting back on the greenhouse. Or, maybe, we just wait for the sun to cool off. Yeah, that sounds like a plan! I even ran across stories that the climate is known to shift quickly now and again. So, maybe this is just one of those quick change periods. If we wait a decade or so, it might fix itself. Yeah, that sounds like a plan!

    The news came out on how much money the presidential candidates raised, as if that were a measure of fitness. Let's see how many candidates take money from the anti-global-warming interests, how many jump on the media bandwagon of sound bite ignorance, and how many vote against controls on lobbyists, PACs, and other big money influences on our government. I have little confidence that we will be able to do anything about global warming because anything we do now will be reflected only decades from now. My mind may change if some politicians step up to the first step, which is to control lobbyists and special interests and start paying attention to the interests of the people.

    Action now costs money and effort and pays off in decades. Procrastination pays off immediately. Guess which we will choose.

  108. It's like a herpes flare up... by mtec · · Score: 1

    about a thousand years ago our Sun was gettin' busy. That's our boy! I'm verclemt... *sniff!*
    I'll bet she was hot!

    --
    Cake or Death? Cake Please!
  109. laugh all you want... by Churla · · Score: 1

    But the angry daystar is preparing for it's final assault on pale people everywhere! (this should inherently strike terror into the hearts of most slashdotters...)

    --
    I'm a fiscal conservative, it's a pity we don't have a political party anymore
  110. THREE years ago !!! by DrMindWarp · · Score: 1

    Why all the fuss about a story that is 3 years old?

    Oh, this is Slashdot. News is never old, just forgotten.

  111. Fitness by mdsolar · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Some aspects of being fit to survive extinction events seem to be being low on the food chain and being either aquatic of land-based depending on the circumstances. To me, fitness arguments are really about the competition between species. Those that are better adapted to their niche tend to do better, over time than those in a similar niche that are less well adapted. Erasing many niches over a timescale shorter than the adaptation timescale is not really about fitness.
    --
    Adapt to 11 billion people before they are here: http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/2007/01/slashdot-users -selling-solar.html

  112. there IS an easier answer by mgabrys_sf · · Score: 1

    Well between Mr. Sun trying to fry us and the automobile industry trying hard to convince everyone global warming by CO2 is no big deal, let's take a page from Carl Sagan and bring on a mild nuclear winter. We still have enough nukes to cast a pretty decent shadow I'm guessing. OR - perhaps we could take Douglas Adams' cue and burn down all the forests. In seriousness, was in the fallout zone of Northern Colorado from the Yellowstone fire of the late 80s. The drop in temperature was significant, and the sky was overcast gray for days. Not from cloud cover though.

    A few years of that applied should allow a new ice-age to form. And that's better right? RIGHT? Food meh - we don't need crops! We need to solve global warming! Plus it's been decades since we've seen a stunning H-Bomb mushroom cloud. Think about the children! Would you deny them this fantastic sight? 3 megaton fireworks are pretty impressive! And ya ya ya, barium this cadmium that - just stock up on iodine and switch to instant Soy Milk. A few hundred mega-rads never killed anyone - instantly - from behind a lead wall.

  113. Pope & Galileo by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Most people have no clue about Galileo and what happened. In fact, just the other day someone told me in defense of global warming and criticism of religion "That's why they had Galileo killed!"

    Er...they didn't.

    In fact, the issue with Galileo was one of politics, scientific peer review, and merely being an egotistical jerk. The Catholic Church has a doctrine that if a natural event can be proved to be true that their interpretation is what is flawed as God made the natural world. So if Galileo had proved his viewpoint then the doctrine of the church would have been altered.

    The problem is that Galileo did not have proof and had numerous flaws, but instead of essentially releasing his views as a "theory for peer review" made affirmed statements of fact. He basically by-passed the peer review of the day.

    On top of that, other scientists who's work could have assisted in proving and giving serious credit to Galileo's work had been dismissed by Galileo as foolishly wrong. (I believe this may have involved Keppler and another. One of which was that the orbits were elipitical to which Galileo dismissed and rudely did so.) So essentially, Galileo called other peer articles of the day which could have supported his own as false.

    Then after all this, he wrote a discourse that essentially publicly insulted the pope. Who had been rather favorable of Galileo.

    What Galileo did was Akin to publishing an article stating a new discovery or thought as fact, not having the article peer reviewed and then publicly saying that his fellow peers who were doing similar work were ignorant and off-based and their articles were completely wrong. Than to top it off, doing an interview in a newspaper and stating that the editors of the scientific journal were mere simpletons. And many aspects of Galileo's work were indeed wrong.

    Even after all this, the result was to censure Galileo and not kill him. He breached many ethical lines of behavior. Instead, the Pope had him put on house arrest. (Mind you, this was essentially living a decent upper class life with catered food/servants, etc. Think Martha Stewart during her house prison term. And when you consider that scientific work during that day was usually supported by patronages (pretty much either of the nobility or commonly the church) what was done essentially allowed the Pope & Church to censure Galileo for his foolishness and then provided Galileo with a life-long patronage to continue his research.

    But many atheists like to use the case of Galileo as a means of attack against religion when there is so much more at hand with the issue. And so much mis-understood. Mainly because we are mis-taught history. No worries. I used to have the same understanding of Galileo and the church until recently as well. Then an interesting historical science fiction novel opened my mind to a slightly different picture and after that I went searching numerous online sites about Galileo and discovered that my understanding was quite incorrect.

    What did I do... "I learned!"

    - Saj

    1. Re:Pope & Galileo by Lars+T. · · Score: 1

      Most people have no clue about Galileo and what happened. In fact, just the other day someone told me in defense of global warming and criticism of religion "That's why they had Galileo killed!"

      Er...they didn't.

      In fact, the issue with Galileo was one of politics, scientific peer review, and merely being an egotistical jerk. The Catholic Church has a doctrine that if a natural event can be proved to be true that their interpretation is what is flawed as God made the natural world. So if Galileo had proved his viewpoint then the doctrine of the church would have been altered.

      The problem is that Galileo did not have proof and had numerous flaws, but instead of essentially releasing his views as a "theory for peer review" made affirmed statements of fact. He basically by-passed the peer review of the day.

      On top of that, other scientists who's work could have assisted in proving and giving serious credit to Galileo's work had been dismissed by Galileo as foolishly wrong. (I believe this may have involved Keppler and another. One of which was that the orbits were elipitical to which Galileo dismissed and rudely did so.) So essentially, Galileo called other peer articles of the day which could have supported his own as false.

      Then after all this, he wrote a discourse that essentially publicly insulted the pope. Who had been rather favorable of Galileo.

      What Galileo did was Akin to publishing an article stating a new discovery or thought as fact, not having the article peer reviewed and then publicly saying that his fellow peers who were doing similar work were ignorant and off-based and their articles were completely wrong. Than to top it off, doing an interview in a newspaper and stating that the editors of the scientific journal were mere simpletons. And many aspects of Galileo's work were indeed wrong. Nice try - but no cigar. Gilileo (and others) made observations that were simply not explainable by the geocentric world model. So he spoke out in favour of Copernicus' heliocentric model (which he did not dare to publish until after his death, but before Gillileo was born) , which many considered heresy. Galileo was then ordered to only speak of heliocentrism as a hypothesis unless he could give conclusive proof - the fact that geocentrism simply didn't fit a number of observations was conveniently ignored. Later he was given the chance to write book which presented a "balanced view of both theories" - now where did we hear that lately? Not being able to ignore the obvious flaws in the church sanctioned theory was what got him in trouble then.
      --

      Lars T.

      To the guy who modded me down from perfect to terrible Karma - Apple haters still suck

  114. Reason magazine by misanthrope101 · · Score: 2, Interesting
    "Skepticism" over global warming has more to do with dispensationalism and postmillenarianism than it does with a dedication to libertarian principles of the free market. Partly, of course, the Republicans are repudiating environmentalism because the liberals got there first, but the hold the Raputure-waiters have over the party is more to blame. The book Kingdom Coming discusses this link quite nicely. If the Rapture is coming any second, why worry about the future of the Earth? Plus, Christian Dominionism holds that Christians (or at least Dominionists) rightfully hold dominion over the Earth (and the rest of us), so they have every right to exploit it however much they want.

    This is also the subset of evangelicals who repudiate evolution, the age of the earth, and pretty much empirical, factual reality itself. They dismiss the findings of science as "materialism" and they hold that the conclusions they derive from their interpretation of the Bible (which they don't think is interpretation, even though it changes over the decades) have more value and authenticity than the findings of conventional science.

    Reason magazine speaks to a different part of the Republican party. The libertarian-leaning Ron Paul faction has little in common with the Christian Dominionist faction, other than that they are both trying to steer the party towards their own political philosophy.

    I know I've already linked to it, but please read Kingdom Coming. It may not be a perfect book, but it clarifies a lot of nagging issues that you see in the news. It's fascinating, and of course a bit frightening, to read that a sizeable number of people in the USA live by not just different beliefs, but by a different epistemology altogether. There is no common ground between them, and, well, Reason.

    And before the "You hate all Christians! How sad." posters jump on me, don't. Just don't. I didn't say that, you know I didn't say that, and you can read my post to see that I didn't say that. Christian Dominionism exists, they (like Rushdoony) have written books, given speeches, and so on, and we can easily find out about them and their beliefs. They reject pluralistic society, reject science, and reject rationality. All while enjoying the fruits of pluralistic society and the scientific method. They don't represent all Christians, and I never said they did. Even the book I've linked repeatedly points out that they don't typify all Christians, or even all evangelicals. But they are quite prominent, and in fact finance the Creationist movement, the abstinence-only movement, and so on. So a lot of people who wouldn't agree with Rushdoony's more draconian ideas are still on board with them, meaning they have influence beyond their ostensible numbers.

  115. Sun Spots and Human Activity? by vbwyrde · · Score: 1

    I read somewhere that the magnetic fields of the earth and the sun are linked via the electromagnetic fields of the solar system. I am wondering if there is any chance that the use of intense magnetic field generators such as super colliders on the earth could arc to the sun, and potentially cause solar effects (such as an increase in solar flares), or significant disturbances in the solar system's electromagnetic fields? I know that when you hold an iron nail too close to an electrical source there can form an arc of electricity. Is it possible for an arc of any kind to be created due to these kinds of magnetic field generators? How vulnerable is the earth's electromagnetic field to fluctuations that might be caused by intense magnetic field generators? I'm just wondering if there is any possibility that these devices could cause untoward large scale effects? Thanks.

    1. Re:Sun Spots and Human Activity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, the relatively tiny electromagnetic fields created by humans are distorting solar activity.

      It works just like peeing on the third rail of a subway.

    2. Re:Sun Spots and Human Activity? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Far more serious threat is the tiny electromagnetic field that surrounds every device that uses electricity. Cars, radios, TVs, computers, all of them generate electromagnetic fields that cumulatively are far greater than any superconducting magnets.

      Just imagine that the even weaker electromagnetic fields surrounding people (because of electrical brain activity) combining and with six billion people on the planet now what sort of effects this has! These effects are even greater when large numbers of people are grouped together. This can easily be seen whenever crowds gather that even the people are affected by this.

  116. Regardless of the cause of global warming... by PortHaven · · Score: 1

    Regardless of the cause of global warming, and I am a skeptic that it's all man, all man....fear for your lives. I truly believe most of it is solar, orbital, cyclical issues. That said....

    I still support cleaning up pollution. Freeing ourselves from the I.C.E. (internal combustion engine). Advancing clean energy sources (hydrogen, solar, even nuclear when done right). Reducing emissions. Trash. Etc.

    ALL OF THESE THINGS ARE GOOD THINGS TO DO AND STRIVE FOR REGARDLESS OF WHETHER YOU BELIEVE THE WORLD IS ENDING OR NOT

    Sadly, the global warming alarmism has essentially killed most other aspects of environmentalism. You want to cool the planet. Change how we build our cities and homes. Make them like hobbit wholes with grass and trees growing over them. Instead of as it is today. We cut all the trees to make farmland, than clear the farmland to pave parking lots and suburban sprawl. Eliminating a vast amount of biomass which would extract your precious CO2 from the air. Ironically, one of the main likely reasons for man caused warming is nigh completely ignored as the whole topic is made about oil and national socialism of wealth distribution. Hmmm....and is it any wonder so many cry foul when this is more about politics, global governance, etc than cleaning up our act?

    - Saj

    Oh, and how little praise given for the current President's establishment of the largest U.S. national park and the preservation of 70% of the United States of America's coral reefs. Funny, all these years of being told how precious these marine environments are (and having studied marine biology for 5 1/2 years I believe they are). But you'd have thought it was worthless. Had Clinton been the one to do such an environmentally beneficial act we'd still see it in newspapers every week for 4 yrs afterwards.

    No, this isn't about science or environmentalism...this has become all about politics!

    1. Re:Regardless of the cause of global warming... by Bob+Uhl · · Score: 1

      Had Clinton been the one to do such an environmentally beneficial act we'd still see it in newspapers every week for 4 yrs afterwards.

      Heck, if George W. Bush's name were William J. Clinton, he'd be the most popular president ever, at least with the media (and if he's popular with the media, he'd be popular with the people; where one leads, the other follows). From the prescription drug plan, to No Child Left Behind, to his expansion of the federal government into places it has no business being (e.g. higher education), to his war for democracy, he makes a perfect centrist Democrat.

      Those of us who are libertarian Republicans, OTOH, can't stand him. He's been the lesser of two evils twice, but he's still evil.

  117. Your Single Environmental... Prediction by EgoWumpus · · Score: 2, Insightful
    Mercury poisoning.

    I am constantly surprised at people who claim others are insane for worrying about environmental damage until something actually happens. How many ever doomsayers and shrieking drama queens the environmental movement attracts, you have to concede that human damage to the environment can have severe - and as in the example above, lethal - consequences to humans. It is not unreasonable to look at the possible sources for catastrophic events and eliminate them before those events occur.

    For that matter, we see it as perfectly reasonable to do this in regards to terrorism; we curtail rights, increase security, reduce freedom of movement and increase privacy-invading scrutiny of citizens. We do this because "otherwise people might die". Why should the environmental issue be *any* different?

    --

    [Ego]out

    1. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by ArcherB · · Score: 1
      Mercury poisoning.

      I am constantly surprised at people who claim others are insane for worrying about environmental damage until something actually happens. How many ever doomsayers and shrieking drama queens the environmental movement attracts, you have to concede that human damage to the environment can have severe - and as in the example above, lethal - consequences to humans. It is not unreasonable to look at the possible sources for catastrophic events and eliminate them before those events occur.


      Awesome! This is the best example of man's impact on the environment anyone has given me... ever!
      Now let's take your example and apply it the Global Warming thingie. The article I quoted from was from a scientist that claims that our efforts to fight global warming can be worse than GW itself. For example, California has recently passed a law that will ban incandescent light bulbs. This all but forces everyone in California to use florescent bulbs. Florescent bulbs contain mercury. From here:

      Mercury is an essential ingredient for most energy-efficient lamps. Fluorescent lamps and high intensity discharge (HID) lamps are the two most common types of lamps that utilize mercury. Fluorescent lamps provide lighting for most schools, office buildings and stores. HID lamps, which include mercury-vapor, metal halide and high-pressure sodium lamps, are used for street lights, floodlights and industrial lighting. A typical fluorescent lamp is composed of a phosphor-coated glass tube with electrodes located at either end. The tube contains mercury, of which only a very small amount is in vapor form. When a voltage is applied, the electrodes energize the mercury vapor, causing it to emit ultraviolet (UV) energy. The phosphor coating absorbs the UV energy, causing the phosphor to fluoresce and emit visible light. Without the mercury vapor to produce UV energy, there would be no light. A four-foot fluorescent lamp has an average rated life of at least 20,000 hours. To achieve this long life, lamps must contain a specific quantity of mercury. The amount of mercury required is very small, typically measured in milligrams, and varies by lamp type, date of manufacture, manufacturing plant and manufacturer.


      So, in order to fight GW, which some scientists claim has its benefits if true, that may or may not be caused by man, we employ light bulbs that, when discarded, will pollute our environment with mercury, that has known and proven negative effects. While I don't mean to turn your example around, I find it is the best argument against global warming measures. It seems, in this case, that the cure is worse than the disease!

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    2. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

      Not to turn your example around, but politicians rarely pass laws based on actual numbers. While you are free to continue to use incandescent bulbs on the basis of them doing less mercury damage to the environment than CFCs, domestic energy production remains the largest uncontrolled source of mercury. So; either you center your mercury pollution in the form of a bulb, which is easily dealt with in a controlled way, or you release it in the form of an entirely uncontrolled airborne particulate. Either way, though, note that paying attention to the issue is a superior course to saying, "Oh, that BS about mercury isn't real. We don't need to worry about it." It seems to me that, in this case, the environmentalists have a point, and thus your positing that they're batting 0% is, in fact, erroneous.

      --

      [Ego]out

    3. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by ArcherB · · Score: 1

      While you are free to continue to use incandescent bulbs on the basis of them doing less mercury damage to the environment than CFCs, domestic energy production remains the largest uncontrolled source of mercury.
      Wouldn't cleaner energy, such as nuclear, wind, solar and even clean coal be a better idea then? This way, you are combating both pollution, such as mercury and sulfur as well as combating global warming gases. Last I heard, environmentalists are fighting most "clean" energy solutions as well, accepting only extreme conservation and recycling. (Recycling, another example of good intentions gone bad. Most recycled goods use more energy and cause more pollution than simply creating "new" stuff. Paper, which comes from a renewable resource that has a negative carbon footprint is a fine example)

      It seems to me that, in this case, the environmentalists have a point, and thus your positing that they're batting 0% is, in fact, erroneous.

      I'd hardly call mercury pollution a "doomsday prediction", although I will agree that it is a serious problem on a global scale. However, it will not result in the environmental devastation I hear thrown around over global warming/cooling, mass starvation, ozone depletion, fresh water depletion, mass sea-life extinction and so on. I guess I'll call mercury predictions a "walk" as opposed to a base hit.

      --
      There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
    4. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by Carik · · Score: 1

      The problem here, as with so many places, is not thinking things through.

      Environmental scientists declare that global warming is an issue, and we need to stop using so much energy. "Hurrah!" shout the environmentalists and pro-looking-good-in-newspapers politicians, "everyone throw away your incandescent bulbs and use CF bulbs instead!" Never mind the question of how much energy it takes to make CF bulbs, or what happens to the mercury in them once they're thrown away; that's not relevant, the problem is global warming!

      Unfortunately, the same goes for your argument: how much mercury is produced by coal-burning powerplants? Is it more or less than the amount used in making CF bulbs? And is it easier to contain when it's in the form of a light bulb than when it's going up the smokestack of a powerplant?

      Honestly, I don't know. I can easily envision an intelligent system for recycling old bulbs to re-collect the mercury, but then I can also envision a filter of some sort to capture mercury from powerplants. (And, with a lot more effort, a mass conversion to nuclear, wind, or solar power, allowing us to go back to those ineffecient but mostly non-polluting incandescents.) Realistically, I think the problem is too many layers deep for anyone to come up with a workable solution. I think the only real option is to work on one piece at a time, and accept that each fix is going to cause new problems.

    5. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

      > you have to concede that human damage to the environment can have
      > severe - and as in the example above, lethal - consequences to humans

      You have to concede that human damage to human lives via government interventions is even more severe.

      Imagine the problems as seas rise over the course of a few decades. Now compare that to the death and murder and starvation if a North Korean style government ruled the world.

      That was the point of Julian Simon -- if there are detrimental effects, they must show up via degraded quality or length of life of actual humnans -- and this is brutally established as an effect with hundreds of millions of deaths last century as hundreds of "economic experiments" were run (the majority on unwilling participants, keep in mind.)

      Regulation slowing the economy does have an exceedingly murderous effect as it slows technological development -- even if not one single death due to lesser technology ever shows up in front of the cameras with an outraged politician standing next to it.

      --
      (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
    6. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1
      You have to concede that human damage to human lives via government interventions is even more severe.

      I don't concede that point, especially when the net effect is fewer lives lost and higher quality for everyone involved. We're not talking about North Korea ruling the world; and further, simply because fascism is bad, does not mean it's opposite (anarchy) is best. We have a government and make rules for a reason. It's not the rules that are an issue; it's how they're decided on and enforced. Hence, Democracy. (Ok, Republics.)

      Nor do I in the least believe that technological development is slowed by constraints. In fact, I believe it is propelled. What is slowed is the profit made by the individual or the few. Yet in doing this, in creating niches for competition, innovation is given a new womb. I don't believe that being proactive in our constraints is problematic; and it seems that the only people for whom it is problematic are already wealthy, and are trying to protect entrenched concerns that will keep them that way. So even if 'lesser technology' could be shown to cause an increase in deaths (which is, I think, hard to prove - not to mention a terrible metric), you would also have to show that technology (which you'd have to define somewhat more precisely than it currently is) is being adversely impacted. Given that this argument is constantly waged, I don't know that your argument really can hold water yet.

      --

      [Ego]out

    7. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1
      Wouldn't cleaner energy, such as nuclear, wind, solar and even clean coal be a better idea then?

      It would, in theory. Except that coal accounts for about 50% of our domestic energy production. How fast can our production be retooled, given capital costs *and* technological development costs? On the other hand, government regulations regarding the sale of CFLs is a much quicker way to effect change.

      I'd hardly call mercury pollution a "doomsday prediction"

      Well, as per another poster, if you only want to have the discussion regarding environmental effects that doom the day, there is not much point in talking about it. On the other hand, mercury is something that is actively being spilled into the environment, and has been shown to cause thousands of deaths and birth defects. So I think it's a good example of how enough 'walks' beats out 'erroring'.

      --

      [Ego]out

    8. Re:Your Single Environmental... Prediction by EgoWumpus · · Score: 1

      I think another good move is for us not to treat environmental scientists like wackjobs. Just because they're working on a very large, relatively intractable problem does not mean they're all crackpots. I think our political atmosphere right now is very belligerent in regards to relatively 'soft' sciences; like serious thinking can't take place in them. There are plenty of lines of thought, such as the Cradle-to-Cradle idea that are not composed simply of a fad-of-the-moment kneejerk environmentalist reaction. This isn't the 80s anymore.

      --

      [Ego]out

  118. Comments on a few points quoted from the article by Scott7477 · · Score: 1

    Just to clarify from the BBC article:

    -"A new analysis shows that the Sun is more active now than it has been at anytime in the previous 1,000 years. Scientists based at the Institute for Astronomy in Zurich used ice cores from Greenland to construct a picture of our star's activity in the past.
    They say that over the last century the number of sunspots rose at the same time that the Earth's climate became steadily warmer"...so there does appear to be a correlation between the sunspot number and Earth's climate...

    -"Sunspots have been monitored on the Sun since 1610, shortly after the invention of the telescope. They provide the longest-running direct measurement of our star's activity. The variation in sunspot numbers has revealed the Sun's 11-year cycle of activity as well as other, longer-term changes. In particular, it has been noted that between about 1645 and 1715, few sunspots were seen on the Sun's surface. This period is called the Maunder Minimum after the English astronomer who studied it.
    It coincided with a spell of prolonged cold weather often referred to as the "Little Ice Age". Solar scientists strongly suspect there is a link between the two events - but the exact mechanism remains elusive"...everything that I have read about sunpot cycles whether in scientific publications, or writing for a general audience basically agree that the Maunder Minimum to some degree was a cause of the Little Ice Age...

    -"Dr Solanki is presenting a paper on the reconstruction of past solar activity at Cool Stars, Stellar Systems And The Sun, a conference in Hamburg, Germany. He says that the reconstruction shows the Maunder Minimum and the other minima that are known in the past thousand years. But the most striking feature, he says, is that looking at the past 1,150 years the Sun has never been as active as it has been during the past 60 years. Over the past few hundred years, there has been a steady increase in the numbers of sunspots, a trend that has accelerated in the past century, just at the time when the Earth has been getting warmer. The data suggests that changing solar activity is influencing in some way the global climate causing the world to get warmer. Over the past 20 years, however, the number of sunspots has remained roughly constant, yet the average temperature of the Earth has continued to increase."...the effect of the last twenty years of sunspot activity versus the complete change in activity over 1,150 years will be relatively minimal...it is likely that given a trend of warming on Earth due to an increase in sunspot activity over 1,150 years warming would not suddenly stop due to a 20 year plateau in the sunspot number..

    -"This is put down to a human-produced greenhouse effect caused by the combustion of fossil fuels."...Dr. Solanki probably had to put this in the paper to get his research accepted by the conference...

    -the conclusion by the BBC writer is complete garbage..."This latest analysis shows that the Sun has had a considerable indirect influence on the global climate in the past, causing the Earth to warm or chill, and that mankind is amplifying the Sun's latest attempt to warm the Earth"...okay, the Sun has considerable direct effect on the Earth's climate, as evidenced the fact that we have seasons every year as the earth orbits the Sun...the statement that "mankind is amplifying the Sun's latest attempt to warm the Earth" is lame as the verb "attempt" implies a will-full action, and the proposition that mankind is amplifying the warming of the Earth overall is an open question, in spite of elements of the environmentalist community and grant-seeking scientists' efforts to squash debate on the issue.

    --
    "Lack of technical competence coupled with the arrogance of power, as usual, leads to no good end."
  119. OH NOOZ - IT'S SOLAR WARMING!! by skeptictank · · Score: 1

    Inform Al and Madonna and the Police! We need a Solar Aid Concert!

  120. Since the dawn of time... by RealErmine · · Score: 1

    man has yearned to destroy the sun, but I'll do the next best thing: post about it on Slashdot.

    --
    Dewey, you fool! Your decimal system has played right into my hands!
  121. I'm not a "correlation == causation" faith jackass by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But you sure seem to be.

    You're the one with the problem that needs to be explained if you think warming on Earth is provably caused by humanity just because it correlates with a rise in atmospheric CO2.

    Why does simply pointing out that correlation is not causation bring out the Great Global Warming Religion faith-based loons? Simply pointing out the the correlation of Earth and Mars warming is an obvious monkey wrench in your faith, isn't it? Is that why you're so prickly?

  122. So do I by SuperKendall · · Score: 2, Interesting

    I am a Libertarian, but a realist, and I'll vote for whoever I like - in the past that has included Republicans, Democrats, Greens and Libertarians. Being a Libertarian does not mean you vote for a party line; you cannot, it should instead help you examine candidates from all parties.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
  123. You mean... by istartedi · · Score: 1

    ride my bicycle 6.85 miles to work every day (or telecommute for snow and ice). I keep the thermostat at 65 in the winter. I make my kids walk to school, even in the rain. We eat vegetarian with occasional chicken/turkey. I use fluorescent lights when they are on much of the day (and incandescent when on for a few minutes at a time).

    He really means:

    I used to ride my bike 6.85 miles to work every day before I got hit by a car and became disabled. I keep the thermostat 65 in (sniffle... achoo!) winter. I make my two remaining kids walk to school, even in the rain (RIP Jimmy). We eat vegetarian (honk! p-u) with the occasional chicken/turkey. I use even less fluourescent lighting now that my wife has divorced me.

    --
    For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
    1. Re:You mean... by CustomDesigned · · Score: 1
      I really mean what I said. I have four kids. The oldest will be entering college next year. I carefully planned my bike routes using google maps to avoid traffic. 0.7 miles of my daily commute goes through a park. The rest goes through residential. I have to cross 5 major roads - but with a traffic light and walk signal. Isn't it interesting how the neo-communists like Gore are the conspicuous consumers? Like Charlie Brown said, "Those who can't do, teach."

      Balance is fundamental. I call it the fundamental theorem of calculus (maxima and minima). Eat too little - you die early. Eat too much - you die early. The balance is in between the extremes. Currently, American culture is way on the "too much" side of eating.

      No taxes - no revenue. 100% taxes - no revenue. In between the extremes there is an optimum that lets the economy grow while providing revenue for the government. For the last 50 years, we've been on the side of the curve where raising taxes reduces revenue, and lowering them raises revenue. Raising taxes isn't about revenue anymore. It is about control of your life.

    2. Re:You mean... by istartedi · · Score: 1

      I was just having fun.

      --
      For all intensive purposes, "whom" is no longer a word. That begs the question, "who cares"?
  124. Global Warming? by Stoned+Necromancer · · Score: 0

    I noticed that somebody is describing / tagging this as a global warming.
    Scientific evidence shows that sunspots have lower temperature than overall.
    Then how could they contribute to global warming?

    Shouldn't it be ice age instead? :)
    Or maybe the lower temperature is co-produced with a deadlier form of radiation?

  125. Oh goody! by kilodelta · · Score: 1

    This means the E layers of the atmosphere will be charged nicely. That said, HF signals will bounce off that quite handily.

    Got to get out the HF QRP gear and see what I can work.

  126. Re:I'm not a "correlation == causation" faith jack by BlueParrot · · Score: 1

    It's not simply a correlation. It is a strong correlation with a carefully studied mechanism which is backed by experimental, computational and theoretical models. We know the absorbtion spectrum of CO2 to great accuracy. We know the CO2 concentration in the atmosphere to great accuracy. We have accurate instruments to measure the spectrum of sunlight. We have sattelites in orbit which measure the infrared spectrum of the earth. We have very successful theories explaining blackbody radiation. We have detailed measurements of the atmospheric temperatures. This is not just a case of one set of data being correlated to another set of data. This is a case of physical theory, numerical modelling, observed trends, and carefully measured variables all agreeing. In other words, assuming that man made CO2 is NOT a major contribution to global warming would be very very strange given the amount of evidence in favour of it, and consequentially not acting to reduce it would be a very unwise decision.

  127. I'm hardly the only one... by ChePibe · · Score: 1

    I think it's safe to say I'm not the only one calling Gore an alarmist:

    http://www.usatoday.com/weather/research/2007-04-0 9-gray-gore_N.htm?POE=NEWISVA

    Thanks a lot, however, for the info on those events. Very sadly, I will actually be packing to move this Saturday and won't be able to attend, but I appreciate you letting me know about it.

    1. Re:I'm hardly the only one... by mdsolar · · Score: 1

      Joining in name calling does not make it better though. Gore certainly caveats that no one hurricane can be attributed to global warming so the question is are Gray's cycles overlaid by the effects of warming? The data are begining to look convincing that this is the case http://www.iht.com/articles/ap/2007/02/01/europe/E U-GEN-France-Climate-Change-Hurricanes.php. Now, we could call Gore prescient and Gray out of touch or something but so long as we are entertaining the notion that the question is not settled, our bad manners are also less than helpful on making progress since they add to prejudice.

      Most if not all Step it Up http://stepitup2007.org/ event will be followed up with meetings with representatives so you may have a good chance to get involved there. I hope the packing goes smoothly. Perhaps the move gets you out of the inversion?

      Being more persuaded, I do use strong language myself http://mdsolar.blogspot.com/.

  128. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming.. duh by Tuna_Shooter · · Score: 1

    Thank you for your kind response. As a side note my 16 year old daughter who is a junior in high school wants to be a climatologist. Why i don't know but she is currently working on a research project on the global warming issue for a professor at the University of Delaware. This professor who also happens to be the "Delaware State Climatologist" and is right on in his views. She works with his grad students on this project and all agree that more accurate data is needed. By the way Joe Biden the governor of Delaware chastisted this professor for his accurate and common sense views.

    --
    *--- Sometimes a majority only means that all the fools are on the same side. ---*
  129. Causes don't matter by vrmlguy · · Score: 1

    Whether humans are the primary cause of global warming or whether it's due to a long-term solar cycle, the fact is that the exact causes are irrelevant right now. Regardless of the cause, the globe is warming, and the effects will be bad for a lot of people unless we can do something about it. Reflecting sunlight (by injecting aerosols into the upper atmosphere or launching many tiny mirrors) should help whether GW is humanity's fault or a natural phenomenon. Dr. Gerold O'Neil had a plan to get humanity into space 30 years ago, but the US dropped the ball. This may be our last chance to build a large permanent infrastructure in space, and we should take it now.

    --
    Nothing for 6-digit uids?
  130. Exaggerated Anthrogenic Effect by Shannon+Love · · Score: 1

    Something important that I think many have missed.

    Since the mechanism by which the solar cycles influence earths climate is not known and has really only been recognized in the last 5 years or so, none of the major models of climate change account for solar cycles' effect on the warming of the past 150 years. Instead, in order to get the models to fit the data, all warming due to solar forcing has been assigned to anthrogenic gases. This means that the effect of anthrogenic gasses may have been significantly exaggerated.

    The impact of this exaggeration grows the further out the models try to predict. Over the course of a few years or a decade, it might be trivial. Over the course of a century it will be significant. Assuming that just 10%-30% of the warming we have seen in the last 30 years comes from unknown solar forcing knocks global warming predictions out of the catastrophic range and down into the minor annoyance/net benefit range.

    Since we lack any means of proving Anthrogenic Global Warming false, we can't really prove it true (K. Popper). Instead, we have fallen back on claiming that the source of change must be Anthrogenic because we can't find any other mechanism. Finding a previously unknown source of warming undermines this logical inference.

  131. Re:Other winners by Vr6dub · · Score: 1

    but it would seem a tad nonsensical to ask someone to point to a doomsday prediction that has already come to pass.

    He's not asking for someone to point out a successful doomsday prediction...obviously that is silly. How many incorrect predictions have there been? How many times can you cry wolf before you considered a quack?

  132. How can this be a thousand year peak? by thePowerOfGrayskull · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't we have to wait until 2610 to confirm that?

  133. Thank God! by Riptide1884 · · Score: 0

    I was afraid the UN was gonna tell me my Ham Radios were gonna quit working! (FYI regular sunspots assist long range radio)

    --
    mod me troll...for get me...not coming back
  134. It's self-evident. by Socguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    Why does spreading democracy require a global democratic body? Because there are some problems that which require global attention, hence a global body to make decisions. What would the point of making each nation democratic if we allow a large multinational body to be autocratic?
    1. Re:It's self-evident. by dbrutus · · Score: 1

      Oh, you mean like the ITU? But that's been around long before the big spread of democracy...

    2. Re:It's self-evident. by Socguy · · Score: 1

      If by ITU you mean International Telecommunication Union, it's been a United Nations agency since 1947.
      http://www.webopedia.com/TERM/I/ITU.html

  135. solar minimum by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the article:
    "Last Updated: Tuesday, 6 July, 2004, 16:07 GMT 17:07 UK"

    Come on guys, this is really old news.

    If you want something more relevant, perhaps the fact that solar minimum still hasn't happened and the predictions are still being moved further out into the future. Last year at this time, solar minimum was expected in Sept. to Dec. 2006 now Feb. to May 2007 is the latest NOAA prediction.

    http://www.arrl.org/news/stories/2007/04/06/100/?n c=1

  136. Three things the UN has accomplished by denissmith · · Score: 1

    1. Smallpox eradication under WHO (a UN body) 2. UN Mandated ceasefire and democratic restoration of Cambodia (since 1991, with severe challenges in 1997) 3. The defence of South Korea from invasion by the North. This was done under UN madate. An oldie but a goodie. I would actually try to find more, there are many, but they don't always grab headlines, or get remembered. Meanwhile most of you disasters and failures Rwanda? Darfur?? are failures of US government policy as much as they are of the UN. Rwanda was a Clinton disaster, Darfur is a Bush disaster.

    --
    I have nothing to hide. So, why are you spying on me?
  137. Re:Can we just get away from global warming for a by smithmc · · Score: 1

      The issue has become so politicized that it's ridiculous. So let's drop the global warming concern down a notch - can't we just be concerned about air quality?

    Or, for that matter, depending on a politically volatile part of the world for our energy needs? Or have we forgotten about that one already, simply because gas doesn't cost $3.50/gallon yet?

    --
    Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  138. Re:Can we just get away from global warming for a by smithmc · · Score: 1

      You complain about Gore being an alarmist while simultaneously griping about air pollution (emissions)? Talk about cognitive dissonance.

    The parent is complaining about Gore being alarmist with regard to global warming, not about pollution in general. Believe it or not, global warming is not the only negative effect of pollution (if it is in fact an effect at all), and one can be in favor of reducing pollution (or of reducing fossil fuel usage for other reasons, e.g. geopolitical/economic) even without being particularly concerned about anthropogenic climate change. (Well, to rephrase that, I would be very concerned about anthropogenic climate change, if someone could actually clearly prove that it is in fact happening. As it stands, there's some evidence for it and some that points to other causes, e.g. solar activity.)

    --
    Downmodding is the refuge of the weak. Don't downmod, make a better argument!
  139. I for one by yipper · · Score: 1

    I for one welcome or new supernova overlords...

    this place is due for a bit of cleanup.

  140. The Reason: Climate Change by fygment · · Score: 0

    Why not? It's been blamed for everything else.

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  141. Best post today... by deesine · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    mod up. Coming from a religious upbringing, the attitude, atmospherics, and tactics of the Human-Induced-GW crowd sounds to me like dogma.

    --
    damaged by dogma
  142. I apologise for the hyperbole by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

    To yourself and the other replies I apologise for the hyperbole, it was unintentional. I will also concede he is the most credible of any of the "skeptics", even though that could be construde as a back-handed comment.

    The point I was trying to make is that he does not back his claims against AGW with peer-reviewed publications, he saves those sort of claims for the opinion pages. His papers on such subjects as "the iris effect" are widely disputed.

    --
    And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
  143. Does Not Compute... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Over the past 20 years, however, the number of sunspots has remained roughly constant, yet the average temperature of the Earth has continued to increase.

    Instant gratification, turn up the heat and everything should be up to temperature instantly. Sorry, Thermal mass (from the 60's) heats up slowly and only obtains max temperature after a period of time. Physic lesson there somewhere, conservation of momentum/temperature/mass.

    This is put down to a human-produced greenhouse effect caused by the combustion of fossil fuels.

    "put down", a very nice scientific term, is that reproducible? We were told of the effect of the burning of the Amazon Rain forests, but they are not "fossil fuels", so "we" can burn down the forests, but not coal or oil?
    Challenge: within the next 72 hour period, do WITHOUT any product make from or derived from "fossil fuels". That means no cars, trucks, buses, planes. Not plastics, no polyesters.
  144. paging Mr Bolton by Scrameustache · · Score: 1

    2) This is a UN body. Can you name for me three UN successes in the past 25 years? Just three. I can name three failures in about two seconds... Rwanda, Darfur, Oil for Food program, 17 Iraqi resolutions, Lebanon, Iran, North Korea... Oh, I was only supposed to stop at three? Ah, the UN bashers.

    The main purpose of the UN is to maintain peace; The United States of America start wars.
    Clearly, it is patriotic to bash the UN and their anti-war (therefore unAmerican) stance.
    --

    You can't take the sky from me...

  145. Asking Questions Isn't a Rebuttal by weston · · Score: 1

    That I find that many GW skeptics do the former. That is to say they raise legitimate questions of the empirical data. They question the methods used, such as using computer models to "prove" things (a model doesn't prove anything), the data gathered, the understanding of the system and so on. They bring up extremely valid points. However the response always seems to be the same: They are shouted down.

    That's fine as far as it goes. And especially when it coincides with erring on the side of caution, it can be useful.

    The problem I have with even a lot of the people in this camp is that it often looks like they're not actively developing a more useful conceptual framework for understanding climate change. The purpose of their questions doesn't seem to be to provoke thought or produce illumination.

    The purpose simple seems to be to call existing understanding into doubt, and to prevent action based on it.

    And then it gets taken to the popular sphere, where it absolutely IS, no question, used by industry shills, political entertainers, and other manipulators of the public mindset.

    If the people who are getting shouted down want to be taken seriously, they're going to have to work harder on both fronts: gather better data, produce clearly better models. And they're going to have make the implications of their work clear, so that they don't find themselves being used in the same breath as those who say "Hah! Global warming my navel! I woke up this morning and there was a foot of snow!"

    It's a rough road, but it's the real road travelled by those who've been able to fight existing consensus and shift paradigms.

    From what I've seen, the skeptics do their best to present very well reasoned criticisms and questions of the accepted knowledge. The defenders are the ones that act unscientific and just shout the other side down.

    I'm sure there is simple shouting down going on, as surely as there absolutely people who are living examples of the "Global warming my navel" crowd I mentioned before, and real industry shills.

    There are, by the same token, people who are happy to genuinely argue the scientific case. For example, the sun-driven theory of climate change has been around for a while, and its critics aren't simply ignoring it:

    http://www.realclimate.org/index.php?p=180

    When the science of the skeptics can be called into question, as it often can be, the shoe should be worn on the other foot.

  146. Quoth the Eighth Doctor by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

    "Researchers at the Institute for Astronomy in Zurich are reporting that solar sunspot activity is at a 1000-year peak. ... Based on both observations and ice core records, we are now at a sunspot peak exceeding solar activity for any time in the past thousand years."
    "I love humans. Always seeing patterns in things that aren't there."
    --
    Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
  147. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  148. Re:Is this possible? by grant420 · · Score: 0

    Hey Moron:
    The parent post was wrong. Of course, you don't bother to even consider that. So once again a factually incorrect (not to mention full of pathetic spelling errors) post - that would be yours in case you couldn't follow the thought there - gets modded up. Gotta love Slashdot: Where else can the dumbshit masses moderate each other's banal posts up to insane levels?

  149. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming.. duh by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    I am surprised that you haven't received a bigger reaction then you have. I would count it as either being lucky or your position actually made too much sense.

    I think it is great that your daughter has taken an interest in the subject and sciences involved in this. I also think it is great that she is getting exposure to real objectiveness along these lines. Too often in this debate I am reminded of this cartoon

    Best wishes to you and your daughter and whole family.

  150. Incorrect by geekoid · · Score: 1

    News shows in the USare going more toward a dogmatic end of the spectrum for ratings, not because they sold out to corps or the government.

    This all started when the government stopped funding news shows, and they need to make money by themselves.

    The story of why the US was funding news shows is fascinating. It was a pretty good way to get unbiased news, even about the government.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    1. Re:Incorrect by LordPhantom · · Score: 1

      NPR still exists. But my comment about the government was talking about places outside of the US. Here, they are chasing $$$$ which ultimately means businesses (advertising dollars) tied to ratings.

  151. 1611 was the first know date of this sign: by geekoid · · Score: 1

    "Do not look at the sun with remaining eye."

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  152. astronomy and cosmology by slew · · Score: 1

    However, if I were to extend your meterology and climatology to astronomy and cosmology, I think you see where some people are coming from when they doubt the climatologist.

    Astronomy and meterology are pretty much observational and akin to a naturalist style science (applying basic scientific principles to natural phenomena). Where cosmology and climatology are more of a model verification (big-bang and global warming).

    Although you might state that the later has more "predictive" power, I would suggest to you that the correctness of the models are really beyond the understanding of most people, and especially the people that are the most vocal about them.

    Just as it does not follow that climatologist are wrong because thy cannot predict the weather next week, doesn't mean they are wrong. It doesn't inherently mean they are right either (to simplify two "not's" don't make a "true"). It just means their model is inaccurate. So just what tells us their model is accurate under a scientific model? There would have to be an experiment (not just a prediction). It may turn out that they are correct in the end, but they aren't applying science as we know it, they currently just have a model that is somewhat predictive in a local observation model (much like the _theory_ of relativity or _theory_ of gravity, they have a _theory_ of global warming).

    Regardless of the short term predictive power, it wouldn't be the first time a theory is right or wrong, but having said that, perhaps it is fair to say it might predict things okay (in the way we know relativity predicts things okay), but the model, is just a model, and in the case of relativity, we are pretty sure that it is wrong (at the quantum level), because we have done years of analysis. It doesn't stop us from making atomic clocks and sending space probes out because the theory is wrong, but it doesn't serve the scientific interest to say that it heresey to doubt it's conclusions.

    I think the biggest problem with the _theory_ of global warming, is that many people have similar theories that are being bunched up into one PR effort. Nobody takes the time to estimate and publicize the range and validity of their theories instead choosing to jump on the band-wagon. In my opinion, this isn't science, but a big PR effort and it's no doubt to me why many are skeptical (we've seen too many results of PR/bandwagon science to treat any thing like it skeptically).

    For me, I've read as much research as I can about this and although I'm not an expert, the PR doesn't seem to be able to be backed up with the facts. The measurements themselves of course are very alarming (deltaT in ocean water, changing precipitation rates), but the theories and models trends that are being used to predict the future don't seem to be analyzed very well and most of the research is built off of other research (nobody is doing very much basic research in the model issues). Most people are just developing refinement of other people's models, plug and chug with the same climactic data and popping out correlation coefficients over a short period of time (in geologic terms). We all know the models have their parameters tweaked to match historical data and often it seems there isn't enough analysis of the model itself to assess its predictive power yet.

    I'm not saying this is a nay-sayer, but you (the parent poster) are giving very poor analogies to back your case. Sure you can measure energy and heat, but if your theoretical climatologist puts in heat (analogous to the sun warming up), and how much the energy the lid traps (analagous to green house gasses), but forgets to put in phase-change variables (as an example, I don't think a _real_ climatologist would ever be that stupid), he might interpret the temperature deltas near the phase change from liquid ocean to water vapor very differently, RIGHT?

    Which brings me back to the fact that the model parameters to do prediction should always be open to analysis, yet is rarely publicized, just the grim

  153. Re:That doesn't debunk global warming.. duh by Tuna_Shooter · · Score: 1

    This is an interesting video.... i suggest you watch it... my daughter says its very accurate and i happen to agree with her. http://video.google.com/videoplay?docid=4499562022 478442170&q=The+Great+Climate+Swindle&hl=en sorry if its not in the right format ... i wish SD would allow for embedded vids.. maybe they do but i can't figure it out. Enjoy

    --
    *--- Sometimes a majority only means that all the fools are on the same side. ---*
  154. Greenhouse Gasses stored in Liberals, bottoms. by childe24 · · Score: 1

    I find all of this very amusing, and here's why. Since Al Gore's film came out, any and all over hyped up environmentally concerned college student began whoring out the idea that we were whoring out our world. So we all play it safe, and condemn the Hummers and their offspring H2's and 3's because they are the reason our world will melt away in an emission of polluted filth, all the while we're driving VW bugs because we're eco-friendly. And now, all of a sudden in the wink of an eye, we may have realized, the sun could possibly be to blame for some of this mishegas. I am not aware if our green house gasses are capable of traveling 93,000,000 miles to the Sun and effect it in this way, but if it is possible please tell me that our hypocritical leftists are still correct in accusing everyone else but them. If not, I say lets keep on lowering rates and improving our chances at a future, but relax just a bit when you realize, if we all die from frying in the heat of an overreactive sun, we might as well go out in the comfort and style of an H3.

  155. Re:To all you people by hisstory+student · · Score: 1

    Stu- Great comments. Don't let comments from the /. subculture get you down. There's plenty of us here that share your views.

    --
    Heard any good sigs lately?
  156. Just the Earth vs Earth + Sun = WeDontHaveaChance by ImitationEnergy · · Score: 0

    Yeah. If it was Global Warming by Earth and Man causes, that would be doable with hybrid engines being slowly introduced to showroom floors. However, if the Sun is involved -as it surely is since Mars is also being similarly fried without the presence of Man- then the reaction of humans needs to PEAK, NOT STOP > http://www.newpath4.com/explainingBadwaterpdf.pdf (4-page discussion, development of 3 zero emissions engines).

    But with this new information concerning solar power acceleration the reaction has been the OPPOSITE of that. Tearing down of the Gore statue in Iraq doesn't help a thing. It's grandstanding. Having Man's influence PLUS the Sun roasting us = we need to stop ALL engine emissions and factory emissions immediately. Ugh, meaning that Al Gore is more right than even Al Gore knows. Here's some of my best links > http://www.newpath4.com/homepagebiblegifs.htm > hmm. I forgot to put SlashDot on it. Rats. I'll fix that soon.

    I would like to make a Public statement here today. Since my first 3 engines (lightning induction-electricity, air+steam engine, Home power Millenial Dawn) have not been accepted, my last #4 best engine -not on the pdf file- has been put in the hands of the Watchtower Society for safekeeping as my health is precarious. When the rapids get rough you'll have to ask them for it. You might wonder why them. Well, I put my my original Millenial Dawn papers in a Wachovia bank box for leverage to get a loan from them & they have chosen to sit at the back of the class, avoid the teacher's questions and do nothing. Since that accomplished nadamente, this alternate form of intellectual property protection was chosen. Push comes to shove, the bank would sit out the problem just as they are doing now. When you guys realize how hot the fire really is, contact the Watchtower Society, not a bank. The plans are in their temple vault.

    --
    Industrial Age 2 + How-to Stop Malignant Cancers.
  157. One undermentioned point of emphasis by MadRat · · Score: 1

    The first point I want to make is that global warming is directly related to the increase in solar flares. Given the problem that the sun hasn't allowed earth to cool down like normal this past 60 years, its no wonder the planet surface is warming. We know this because all of the inner planets have rising temperatures on a scale similar to our own planet, but proportionate to the distance to the sun. The science behind the "man-made global warming" goes into minute details how man is enhancing this natural increase in globally rising temperatures. But it still is known that the actual increase in the temperatures was going to happen. The scientists just insist that it is happening faster than they anticipated. And I've yet to see where the sun's natural increase in activity would not have caused the exact same problems that man is "enhancing", because these were going to happen regardless of man's help. Some people do not understand that the sun is the cause of global warming and think we can just shut down the warming. This is hardly the case.

    OT - Sun spots are cool spots only because of their location. Sun spots form on sharp outcrops of the sun's mass - solar flares are eruptions protruding from the sun's surface - which is consistent with what we know about thermodynamics on a smaller scale. Sharp pointed masses shed heat much fast than blunt masses, but this is generally true only when talking about either conduction or convection. (Radiation behaves differently.) Until they know the reason behind the cooling effects we won't know the true tally of man's enhancements related to global warming.

  158. Compelling argument is a moveable feast by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Because if you don't WANT to believe that man-made climate change is happening and that something can be done about it, you'll hear an argument and decide that isn't compelling.

    1. Re:Compelling argument is a moveable feast by Dan+Ost · · Score: 1

      How can I decide that an argument isn't compelling if nobody actually attempts to make an argument?

      Your post, for example, doesn't try to convince me that man-made climate change is real.
      Instead, you insult my objectivity by claiming that there must be something wrong with me since
      I'm not already converted.

      Over the years I've learned that when people try to make me believe something without showing
      evidence for/against it, they're either trying to sell me something or they're trying to validate
      their own belief by making a new convert.

      Which are you?

      --

      *sigh* back to work...
  159. Nonsense by bussdriver · · Score: 1
    I should not waste my time, but then i'm on /....
    • You caught me: I'm just a brainy human in a cubical plotting "to take over the world" with each being a failure (except on xmas where I give it up for the day after finally succeeding.)
    • I suspect your understanding communism is lower than mine.
    • Colonists "pointed to social injustice and called for a revolution as a cure. But all they really wanted was to run the country." (please read Animal Farm for a proper abstraction)
    • Government takes every situation as an opportunity to expand its own power, its the nature of all government. The republic of the USA attempted to provide government oversight by a properly informed courageous public (we the people are accountable and our government reflects us.)
    • Environmental problems HAVE been getting worse ALREADY under your ideal status quo. Its to the point it is finally so bad that people are now taking notice. As often is the case; IMHO, it is too late to repair it by the time the majority even spots the problem (this is why its so important people are 'properly informed' and also a central argument for non-democratic systems.)
    • Simply because there is a crisis and some want to exploit it does not mean the crisis does not exist.
    • There is a logical limitation to equal freedom for all: shared resources must be managed to prevent starvation, deadlocks, damage, etc. (CS problems exist outside the computer, wish solutions were that easy..)
    • Change is life. YOU can't control the world to prevent the need for adaptations. (That is your real problem isn't it?) Sure people create false conditions (Iraq WMD...) but once change happens you cant go back in time; you must eventually adapt.
    • As far as the usual stupid attacks such as hypocracy, they are simple adhom attacks that only make the people using them look bad (adhom ex: If abortion is bad, then killing abortion Dr.s IS hypocracy but that has zero to do with the abortion issue itself.)
    • The only solution is a massive change in the world- just changing yourself is not enough nor is it realistically possible. I can't waste time online without power, computer, internet - none are 'green'(please dont insert childish whit here.)
    • I read a Pentagon study years ago not only saying they believe global warming to be possible but the purpose of the study was to know how it could be used as a geopolitical weapon. Now if say China for example, was purposely trying to create the affect because their people predicted it would eventually send the USA into the ice age- would that be enough to act?
  160. Specialization by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    There is this thing called Specialization...
    We have multiple sciences which come into the GW theories and they must collaborate and build upon each other to get anywhere at all. The rest of us listen to them or just use the technology which results from others listening to them. Even when they are "wrong" many times they were close enough for results. (E=mc**)

    The place for laymen is trying to figure out credibility not the field of expertise. I suspect one PR tactic is exactly this- fool people into trying to think on par with the experts by using oversimplification and/or misinformation (which are easily distorted) so then conclusions can be guided. Similar to making somebody think it was their idea.

    I know how researchers manage to circumvent this "censorship" - researchers are not stupid (well some don't learn.) Grant writing is a unique kind of ass kissing. Theories can be attacked without a car bomb approach. A direct assault on a heavily built-up theory always meets with great resistance and looks arrogant as well. Industry shrills love to do largely laymen-level attacks citing a few real bits which may or may not be applied in context. Even if NOT published, if they are even remotely legit they post their rejected papers somewhere. The shrills have no papers just layman-level position papers and out write political hit-pieces.

    A academic journals don't accept layman summaries even if they agree with it (that junk is for Popular Science.)

    One thing I often see mentioned is the grant money. A lot of money was to determine global warming, a lot was to determine if we impact it. The people who determine if it happened are DONE. A lot say humans caused it and since a global consensus is now building on that issue, funding for further proof will diminish.
    The people doing it for the money will see their cash cow leaving and have to then employ FUD to keep the money coming in (and they can't just work slowly because then other people will make them look bad and they lose funding that way.)

    So, if it is true and is just a large money grabbing cabal of academics THEN we shall see them starting to change sides on the debate and argue for the need for more funding so we can prove humans are the cause of GW. If we don't see that, then we know that wasn't their main motive. Few (none?) are getting rich and retiring on this stuff... They will have to work on other research and to some extent their prestige from this stuff will impact their ability to secure funding when overall funding in the area is in decline.

    I see no sign of 'vast' corruption or conspiracy or any cabal - it would have to be the biggest one in the history of science. Besides, there are plenty of other reasons to stop O.I.L.