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MD Bill Would Criminalize Theft of Wireless Access

Pickens writes "A bill presented by Delegate LeRoy E. Myers Jr. to the Maryland House of Delegates would criminalize purposely surfing the Internet on someone else's wireless connection. The bill would make intentional unauthorized access to another person's computer, network, database, or software a misdemeanor with a penalty up to three years imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000. The Maryland public defender's office has submitted written testimony opposing the specific ban and penalty suggested in Myers' bill. Noting that wireless connections are becoming common in neighborhoods, the written testimony says: 'A more effective way to prevent unauthorized access would be for owners to secure their wireless networks with assistance where necessary from Internet service providers or vendors.'"

764 comments

  1. come here, sweetheart by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 5, Funny

    You say "no," but your router says "yes."

    --
    Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    1. Re:come here, sweetheart by Richard_at_work · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You say "no", but your window says "yes" - please, do mankind a favour and shut your curtains next time you undress!

    2. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In the UK they have been prosecuting people for this for a while.

    3. Re:come here, sweetheart by Brian+Gordon · · Score: 4, Insightful

      How is this criminal? This is like a perfect example of a civil offense.

    4. Re:come here, sweetheart by Sancho · · Score: 1

      I assume that it falls under the computer misuse laws--the same laws which prohibit hacking into a computer.

    5. Re:come here, sweetheart by rucs_hack · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How is this criminal? This is like a perfect example of a civil offense.

      Seems to me the guy doesn't make many good decisions. From his Wikipedia page:

      # voted against the Clean Indoor Air Act of 2007 (HB359)
      # voted against in-state tuition for illegal immigrants in 2007 (HB6)
      # voted against the Healthy Air Act in 2006 (SB154)

      If the guy doesn't want you to breath clean air, or teach illegal immigrants (after all, being literate obviously wouldn't help them at all..), then this seems pretty much par for the course.

    6. Re:come here, sweetheart by el_gordo101 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      # voted against in-state tuition for illegal immigrants in 2007 (HB6)

      If the guy doesn't want you to breath clean air, or teach illegal immigrants (after all, being literate obviously wouldn't help them at all..), then this seems pretty much par for the course. The in-state tuition bill is not about keeping illegal immigrants out of school, it is about charging illegal immigrants the same tuition at State colleges that legal residents would pay.
      --
      TODO: Insert witty sig
    7. Re:come here, sweetheart by rucs_hack · · Score: 1

      The in-state tuition bill is not about keeping illegal immigrants out of school, it is about charging illegal immigrants the same tuition at State colleges that legal residents would pay

      So this assumes they have the same level of wages? Because as far as I can tell, this is not usually the case.

      Mind you, in that case I'd probably feel the same way. I worked my way through university, and it wasn't easy.

    8. Re:come here, sweetheart by drooling-dog · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You say "no," but your router says "yes." You were modded "funny", but that's quite literally what is taking place. Nobody's "stealing" anything; your router is being asked for permission, and it's not only granting it, it's assisting by providing an IP address for you to use and telling you where you might find a good DNS server or two.

      Now the owner of that router might say, "But I didn't know it was doing that on my behalf!" I suppose it's a little like coming home to find that your kid has been inviting people into your house who you'd rather not have there. But that's an issue to be settled between you and your errant kid, isn't it? Law enforcement generally isn't interested.

      Since there is no groundswell of outrage from people who are providing bandwidth to their neighbors - unwittingly or not - you have to assume that the "victims" here are the ISPs: Comcast, Time-Warner and the like. That guy who checks his email or the weather using "free" wireless is, in their eyes, $50 a month in lost revenue. Not that they could possibly influence legislators in a state like Maryland, of course...
    9. Re:come here, sweetheart by haystor · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why would you go about discounting prices for illegal immigrants before discounting for legal residents? Sorry, you're from out of state, you have have to pay more than the out of country guys -- except the ones that applied properly -- of course.

      --
      t
    10. Re:come here, sweetheart by i.r.id10t · · Score: 1

      In-state vs. out-of-state tuition is typically because State colleges/community colleges get some funding from taxes, etc. So if you aren't a resident, you've not been paying into that pool, etc. so you get charged more... until you've been a resident of that state for a year or so.

      Now personally, I work at a CC, and I used to keep Seti@Home running all day - justification that if we charge out-of-state students as much as we do, what could we charge *intergalactic* students?

      --
      Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos
    11. Re:come here, sweetheart by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      I think comparing the router to a kid is a bad analogy. Try that analogy with a dog.

      Somebody comes into your home and their defense is "Your dog invited me in!"

      Sounds totally nonsensical now, doesn't it?

      The router is not sentient. It has no ability to judge, and despite the fact that it may invite some people in does not mean it is entitled to do so or that they are entitled to enter.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    12. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No, it's not granting permission, it's just doing what it's been set at the factory to do. Unless you get explicit permission from the network owner, you should assume you need to stay off the network.

      Legally speaking, your kid is not allowed to invite anyone into your home. After all, your child doesn't own your house, does he?

      Just because there is no outrage doesn't mean there aren't people that would be upset if they knew someone was using their network. If I leave my house unlocked, and people are entering it without my knowledge, I would be pretty upset to find out that someone did in fact enter my house. Especially if it was through a back door I didn't even know existed.

      Why don't we do this as a society? Don't use anything which belongs to someone else without their permission? Sure would make the world a bit nicer.

    13. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1, Insightful

      They would have the same level of wages, except they are here ILLEGALLY. Is it really so much to ask that you come into our country legally through the set of proceedures we have in place?

    14. Re:come here, sweetheart by the_B0fh · · Score: 1

      You are being silly.

      Your laptop says "can I connect? Please give me an IP address."

      Your router says "please do. Here is an IP address, and if you want to talk to anyone I don't know about, here is the gateway address as well"

      If your dog can talk, you wouldn't have to worry about Internet access.

    15. Re:come here, sweetheart by fishbowl · · Score: 2, Insightful

      How does a reasonable person differentiate between non-infringing use of an open network service,
      and infringing use of an open network service?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    16. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      This is like putting an "Open" sign on the front of your business, and then calling the police when people come in.

      If anybody should be punished, it's the people making software and hardware that's automatically wide open.

    17. Re:come here, sweetheart by Wingnut64 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The router is not sentient. It has no ability to judge, and despite the fact that it may invite some people in does not mean it is entitled to do so or that they are entitled to enter. People are responsible for the consequences of machinery they operate. If you operate a router that is configured to provide access to anyone who asks, you have already given your consent to the requester. It doesn't matter if you are ignorant of this, could you imagine successfully arguing that you should not be held liable for damage you did with a bulldozer because you never bothered to read it's manual and just assumed it would work?
      --
      echo 'Header append X-HD-DVD "0x09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0"' >> /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    18. Re:come here, sweetheart by kimvette · · Score: 1

      Personal responsibility: The onus is on the owner of the equipment to RTFM. TFM will tell the user to enable WEP or WPA-PSK.

      Broadcasting an SSID and not locking the network (through MAC filtering, WEP, WPA-PSK, etc.) is actively inviting other people to connect to the WAP. In fact, that is the intended purpose of a WAP in the first place!

      "Hello, come connect to me!"

      . . . and somehow this is being clumped in with computer misuse and unauthorized access laws? How the fuck does this happen, when the user is broacasting an invitation to connect to an open network? Hello, McFly? Anyone home? Come on McFly!

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    19. Re:come here, sweetheart by Lockejaw · · Score: 1

      The router is not sentient. It has no ability to judge, and despite the fact that it may invite some people in does not mean it is entitled to do so or that they are entitled to enter.
      Sentient or not it's making decisions and letting people in (and it's also capable of denying access). We don't need a law saying whether unauthorized access is allowed -- we already have that. What's needed is an explicit rule about what constitutes authorization, so there won't be this kind of questioning.
      --
      (IANAL)
    20. Re:come here, sweetheart by bendodge · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So this assumes they have the same level of wages? Because as far as I can tell, this is not usually the case. I don't care what level of wages they have. The government can't save you. We need a public education campaign. It doesn't matter how sincere and compassionate a politician sounds, she has to get the money from somewhere. And that somewhere will either be your pocket or a printing press.

      What happened to American independence? A few generations ago, people would rather live on beans and potatoes than accept money from the government. John Maynard Keynes and FDR have ruined the federal government. It happened to Rome, and it will happen to us. When people believe there is such thing as a free government lunch, we are ruined.
      --
      The government can't save you.
    21. Re:come here, sweetheart by Sancho · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I was clarifying why it's criminal rather than civil, not commenting on whether it should be legal in the first place.

    22. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Personal responsibility: The onus is on the owner of the equipment to RTFM. TFM will tell the user to enable WEP or WPA-PSK.

      Or Personal responsibility: The onus is on the owner of the equipment to [lock his car]. TFM [for the car] will tell the user [how to lock and unlock the car].

      Hmm... nope. The onus is on YOU to respect other people's properties and services.

      Broadcasting an SSID and not locking the network (through MAC filtering, WEP, WPA-PSK, etc.) is actively inviting other people to connect to the WAP. In fact, that is the intended purpose of a WAP in the first place!

      No, the intended purpose of the WAP is to allow the OWNER to connect to the WAP. Not you.

      . . . and somehow this is being clumped in with computer misuse and unauthorized access laws? How the fuck does this happen, when the user is broacasting an invitation to connect to an open network? Hello, McFly? Anyone home? Come on McFly!

      The same way you can't just walk into my home or evasdrop on my phone calls if I'm using a cordless phone.

    23. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My laptop connecting to that factory default SSID 'linksys' router is doing what it was set at the factory to do. That's right, windows often auto connects to open access points with zero user intervention. So now you're going to be charging people with crimes that their laptops committed, pure stupidity.

    24. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The access point is not making decisions. Its owner makes the decisions when he sets up the access point. Nobody accidentally buys an access point. The decision to get and operate an access point is a conscious decision, a misinformed decision perhaps, but not something that the access point does on its own.

    25. Re:come here, sweetheart by Crazy+Man+on+Fire · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The government can't save you. We need a public education campaign.


      Um. Ok. So, the government can't save you, but the government's public education campaign can?
    26. Re:come here, sweetheart by tattood · · Score: 4, Insightful

      It should only be a criminal offense if you "hack" into the wireless network. And by hack, I mean circumvent the owner's attempt to secure their wireless network. If you enable WEP/WPA on your wireless network, and someone cracks the keys and uses your wireless, that should be a criminal offense. If you buy a wireless router and don't put on the encryption, then it's your fault.

      I partially agree with your statement, that it should be the responsibility of the wireless AP manufacturers to enable some security by default, even if it is only WEP. You should make the user have to disable WEP, if they want an open network.

      The manufacturer's argument to that, would be that the common user probably does not know how to use WEP. This would therefore cause an increase in support calls when their new wireless router does not work. The manufacturer should have to deal with that, or make it extremely simple and obvious to the user how to use the security features.

      --
      WTB [sig], PST!!!
    27. Re:come here, sweetheart by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Wrong analogy. Let me ask you this: if this is the case, how can I tell people that they are actually allowed to use my unsecured wireless access point? For a house, a simple sign that says "Anyone, please enter" is enough. How does that work for the wireless router? The sign is out there, but you're arguing that the sign is not valid. I'm all for respect of other people's property and services, but your lack of distinction makes it impossible for certain services to be offered.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    28. Re:come here, sweetheart by rudeboy1 · · Score: 1

      Personal responsibility: The onus is on the owner of the equipment to RTFM. TFM will tell the user to enable WEP or WPA-PSK.

      Or Personal responsibility: The onus is on the owner of the equipment to [lock his car]. TFM [for the car] will tell the user [how to lock and unlock the car].

      Hmm... nope. The onus is on YOU to respect other people's properties and services.


      True, but there is not a clear violation here. You have not damaged their property (if we are only talking about access, and not, for example, gleaning private information off another computer on the same WLAN), and have not done anything outside of the way in which the equipment was designed.

      Broadcasting an SSID and not locking the network (through MAC filtering, WEP, WPA-PSK, etc.) is actively inviting other people to connect to the WAP. In fact, that is the intended purpose of a WAP in the first place!

      No, the intended purpose of the WAP is to allow the OWNER to connect to the WAP. Not you.


      Not at all true. The AP was designed to grant computers access to a network. The purpose that the OWNER has in mind is up to them, and is not presupposed by the manufacturer or the law (currently).

      . . . and somehow this is being clumped in with computer misuse and unauthorized access laws? How the fuck does this happen, when the user is broacasting an invitation to connect to an open network? Hello, McFly? Anyone home? Come on McFly!

      The same way you can't just walk into my home or evasdrop on my phone calls if I'm using a cordless phone.


      Flawed analogy. First off, there is no physical presence inside your home. Second, there is a 2-way communication happening here, not just my computer "eavesdropping" on your network. A more fitting analogy would be if you didn't want anyone to talk to your nubile teenage daughter (let's say of legal age for the sake of further argument), but didn't make it expressly clear. So, if I stood at the edge of your property and chatted her up on the balcony without your knowledge, we would be in the same situation. I might have committed an affront to you, but not to your daughter, and not to the law.

      --
      Raging in an online forum won't do anything for the world around you. To see change, you must take action.
    29. Re:come here, sweetheart by zoltamatron · · Score: 1

      Can't companies make routers that are out of the box locked? Like when I buy a padlock it comes with a key? There should just be a piece of paper in the box with the router that has a WEP name and password that is unique to the router....or maybe even printed on the bottom of the thing. Then you have to know what you're doing to OPEN it up.....

      --
      Tolerance does not tolerate intolerance, or hypocrisy.
    30. Re:come here, sweetheart by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Since there is no groundswell of outrage from people who are providing bandwidth to their neighbors - unwittingly or not - you have to assume that the "victims" here are the ISPs:

      Without knowing how many people are aware this is happening, you can make no such assumption.

      Personally, I'd be willing to bet most people wouldn't like someone else freeloading off their internet connection. For much them same reason they wouldn't like them freeloading of their electricity, cable TV, gas and water connections.

    31. Re:come here, sweetheart by retupmoca · · Score: 1

      (setf smug-mode t)
      Shouldn't that be *smug-mode*? Or are you conditionally smug, depending on what thread you're in?
    32. Re:come here, sweetheart by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      No, the intended purpose of the WAP is to allow the OWNER to connect to the WAP. Not you. Then why are they broadcasting the SSID of their open network? The owner doesn't need that information to connect.
      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    33. Re:come here, sweetheart by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      It is often true that the owner of the access point does not set it up. They plug it in. They give it no orders in any direction.

      That can hardly be seen as issuing it any specific authority to invite people in, in much the same way as purchasing a dog does not issue it any specific authority to invite people in.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    34. Re:come here, sweetheart by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      To some extent, certainly. If I purchased a microwave, plugged it in, and it started spewing microwave radiation and irradiated some of my colleagues without me controlling it to any extent, then yes, I should not be liable.

      In this case, there is no due care that needs to be taken, as the burden of due diligence reasonably falls on the accessor, as it does with the trespasser.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    35. Re:come here, sweetheart by tattood · · Score: 1

      I agree. They should have to be able to prove that you were using the network for an extended period of time (weeks or months) and that you had been asked to stop and still continued to use it.

      --
      WTB [sig], PST!!!
    36. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Let me ask you this: if this is the case, how can I tell people that they are actually allowed to use my unsecured wireless access point? For a house, a simple sign that says "Anyone, please enter" is enough. How does that work for the wireless router?

      Simple. You ASK the owner of the wireless network.

      The ssid is not a "sign." It's you going down the street and seeing my house on my property. If you can't reasonably figure out my intent, you err on the side of caution and you get my explicit permission. If you can't get my permission, assume you can't use it.

      It's simple respect.

    37. Re:come here, sweetheart by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

      "Personal responsibility:"

      So getting explicit permission from the owner doesn't fall under "personal responsibility" but not securing my network does?

      "Broadcasting an SSID and not locking the network (through MAC filtering, WEP, WPA-PSK, etc.) is actively inviting other people to connect to the WAP."

      No it isn't. I'm so tired of this crap from you people that I could scream, listen very carefully. Ready?

      FAILING TO PREVENT YOU FROM ENTERING IS NOT THE SAME AS PERMISSION TO ENTER. Even worse, your claim that it is "actively inviting" other people to connect is just ridiculous. Again, NOT PREVENTING YOU FROM ENTERING IS NOT EQUIVALENT TO INVITING YOU IN.

      It fascinates me that here on Slashdot, a place where logical fallacies like the one you're using usually get shot to hell, the people here are all too happy to generally ignore it.

      ""Hello, come connect to me!""

      NO. WRONG. It is saying "I am in a state where connections are possible." Your attempt to once again pretend that is equivalent to "connecting to me is acceptable/encouraged" is transparent and still wrong.

      "How the fuck does this happen, when the user is broadcasting an invitation to connect to an open network?"

      Because the USER isn't broadcasting ANYTHING, the AP is, and what it's broadcasting isn't an "invitation to connect to an open network" it is simply THE OPERATING STATE OF THE AP.

      Your assumption that the operating state of the AP is giving you the information you claim is YOUR failure, said information is not being transmitted.

      The truth is, you're using something without permission. The AP does not have the ability to grant said permission, and repeating your fallacious argument doesn't change anything.

    38. Re:come here, sweetheart by drooling-dog · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Somebody comes into your home and their defense is "Your dog invited me in!" Well, if my dog could do that, I suppose I might worry!

      The router is not sentient. It has no ability to judge, and despite the fact that it may invite some people in does not mean it is entitled to do so or that they are entitled to enter. It's the job of the router to grant or deny permission to connect to the network. That's precisely what it's designed to do, and an entire protocol exists just for that purpose. When my laptop asks for permission to connect to your network and your router says, "Sure! Let me help you with that," how am I supposed to know (or even ask) your true feelings about it? Your router is your authorized agent in that case. It's not a difficult thing to choose a password and turn encryption on.

      Suppose you encounter a vending machine selling snacks for 10 cents. That's a bargain, but the sign on the machine says "Only 10 cents!" and when you insert your dime, out pops a package of twinkies. A little while later the SWAT squad shows up in full armor, because the owner of the vending machine actually intended the price to be $1, but because he's not a technophile he didn't know how to change the price on the old machines he bought and maybe didn't even realize that he had to. You have twinkie cream all over your chin, so you're busted. How much prison time are you OK with?

      You'll get off, though, because the vending maching - "sentient" or not - was acting as the authorized agent of its owner, and he is liable for the cost of failing to operate it properly. If there's a difference between a case like this and the unencrypted router, it's that the vending machine guy is actually out tangible goods, but in most cases the owner of the router suffers no real loss.
    39. Re:come here, sweetheart by tsm_sf · · Score: 3, Funny

      It's worse than that...

      Your router is constantly saying "Here I am! Connect to me! I am OPEN! I am AVAILABLE!"

      This attempt at legislation actually goes against the default router settings provided by every single manufacturer. It attempts to genuinely legislate that up is down, that open is closed. That something similar passed in the UK only shows us that fools are not limited to our shores.

      --
      Literalism isn't a form of humor, it's you being irritating.
    40. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      True, but there is not a clear violation here. You have not damaged their property (if we are only talking about access, and not, for example, gleaning private information off another computer on the same WLAN), and have not done anything outside of the way in which the equipment was designed.

      There's not? If you found someone rummaging through your car when you had left it unlocked, would you not be upset even though you didn't lock the doors? The harm is the violation of privacy and lack of respect for someone else's property rights.

      Flawed analogy. First off, there is no physical presence inside your home. Second, there is a 2-way communication happening here, not just my computer "eavesdropping" on your network. A more fitting analogy would be if you didn't want anyone to talk to your nubile teenage daughter (let's say of legal age for the sake of further argument), but didn't make it expressly clear. So, if I stood at the edge of your property and chatted her up on the balcony without your knowledge, we would be in the same situation. I might have committed an affront to you, but not to your daughter, and not to the law.

      It doesn't matter if you're physically there or not; if you hack into someone's computer you're misusing their property. Your analogy is flawed in that an AP is not a living being that can make a choice. Its a device that functions according to specifications, just like your car. The fact that the specifications allow you to open my car door when it is unlocked does not give you permission to enter my car for any reason. You have still trespassed.

      And that's what this law is meant to do; to make it absolutely clear that you MUST secure the owner's permission to use his network. Really, why is that a bad thing?

    41. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Ya, it does. http://www.netstumbler.org/f49/disabling-ssid-broadcast-slows-bandwidth-11738/

      Especially if the homeowner has more than one WAP to cover his property.

    42. Re:come here, sweetheart by pyite · · Score: 1

      Personally, I'd be willing to bet most people wouldn't like someone else freeloading off their internet connection. For much them same reason they wouldn't like them freeloading of their electricity, cable TV, gas and water connections.

      And it's up to them to properly educate themselves about the things they employ in their everyday use (or consult someone who can educate them) before making invalid assumptions.

      --

      "Nature doesn't care how smart you are. You can still be wrong." - Richard Feynman

    43. Re:come here, sweetheart by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A child can talk, and a child can invite somebody in. That doesn't stop it from being trespassing.

      The reason I shied away from using children as an example is that they often maintain a different relationship in law with regard to trespassing than do adults.

      (I am also unable to find any case-law dealing with invitations issued by individuals who have no authority to do so, and in any case, this case is not really comparable to trespassing for a variety of reasons.)

      However, the issue basically, in my mind, breaks down to this: Your computer/router/child has no authority, on its own, to issue or deny an invitation for entry or use of your systems, space, etc, etc.

      The question then becomes, do you have a duty to take action to prevent people, or warn them off, from using or entering your systems/space, etc.

      I do not believe there is; property is generally accepted as being inviolate, with a handful of exceptions, unless a reasonably explicit invitation is issued to the contrary by a legitimate issuing authority.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    44. Re:come here, sweetheart by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      Who do I ask? All I see is 9 "LINKSYS" WAPs, all on the same channel. 3 of them have no security. Who do I ask? How?

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    45. Re:come here, sweetheart by Ferzerp · · Score: 1

      Sort of. Yes.

      Expecting people to request permission to access a freely broadcasted network, in my mind, is akin to asking the owners of a given web server in person before connecting to port 80.

      How do you know if a webserver doesn't want you there? It specifically tells you (via login needs/ACL/etc). The same should hold true for a wireless network.

    46. Re:come here, sweetheart by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      Personal responsibility: The onus is on the owner of the equipment to RTFM. TFM will tell the user to enable WEP or WPA-PSK.

      Or Personal responsibility: The onus is on the owner of the equipment to [lock his car]. TFM [for the car] will tell the user [how to lock and unlock the car].

      Hmm... nope. The onus is on YOU to respect other people's properties and services.

      Try telling that to your insurance company if you leave your car unlocked with the keys dangling. An owner is responsible to make atleast minimal reasonable attempts to prevent theft of their property otherwise they won't be compensated for same. eg; if you don't lock your car and/or if you leave the keys in the car you will not be compensated for its loss or that of its contents.

      I will grant you that the person who takes the vehicle is criminally responsible but that is a separate issue. This isn't a case of either or - it's a case of both. Yes, it's wrong to (knowingly) use somebody else's Internet connection, but by the same token the owner of said connection is responsible for leaving the connection open in the first place. The manufacturers are responsible for selling devices that are unsecured (or open by default) without clear instructions not only how, but why this should be changed.

      I'd also like to clarify how and why I said "knowingly" in the above; when I installed a wireless card in a computer in my home I was greeted with no less than six (6!) open, unsecured WiFi networks in operating range that all had the same SSID - "linksys". Now, were I the proud owner of a brand-new LinkSys wireless Internet router how am I to know which one I'm connected to?

      Of course I know what I'm doing so my SSID has been changed, is not broadcast, and I'm using the highest grade of encryption available to me. But imagine a random sampling of average consumers - people who go to big box stores and buy "Wireless Network In A Box" (or several boxes - you get the idea). Do they know what an SSID is? What WEP stands for? WPA? Channel 6? How are these people expected to know what wireless network they're connected to, especially since the dominant consumer OS will merely inform them that they are "Connected to wireless network 'xxxxxx' - Signal Strength Excellent!"?!? They open a web browser and the Internet appears. Just because it's your Internet ...

      My belief is the responsibility should be on the manufacturers of the devices to educate their consumers and also on the consumers themselves. If you're going to broadcast a freely available, unsecured Internet connection as far as the radios will take it you can't really be upset when somebody takes advantage now, can you? A little personal responsibility in this world would go a long way.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    47. Re:come here, sweetheart by grahamd0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's not trespassing.

      What if I want people to be able access my network? Should I give them double secret permission?

      As the ISPs are the only ones (potentially) harmed by a random person checking their email or surfing the web on an open wireless network, and this bill is clearly designed to protect them from perceived loss of revenue, perhaps the bill should create civil or criminal penalties for violating an ISP's terms of service. This would place the burden on people running open networks, which is, IMHO, still ridiculous and stupid, but it would more accurately address the "problem".

    48. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      If it's too much of a bother to ask, then don't use it. Seriously, you're saying because it's a pain you should just be allowed to use someone else's resources?

      If you can't ask me if you may enter my house, because you 1) aren't allowed to tresspass to begin with and 2) I never seem to come out, or am not home, does that mean you CAN just walk into my house?

      What about borrowing my garden house, which is sitting in my driveway? Or my bike? Can you use those because they are on my property, and you can't find me to ask?

    49. Re:come here, sweetheart by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 2, Insightful

      It's the job of the router to grant or deny permission to connect to the network. That's precisely what it's designed to do, and an entire protocol exists just for that purpose. When my laptop asks for permission to connect to your network and your router says, "Sure! Let me help you with that," how am I supposed to know (or even ask) your true feelings about it? Your router is your authorized agent in that case. It's not a difficult thing to choose a password and turn encryption on.

      Your router's job is such in a technical sense, not a legal one.

      Suppose you encounter a vending machine selling snacks for 10 cents. That's a bargain, but the sign on the machine says "Only 10 cents!" and when you insert your dime, out pops a package of twinkies. A little while later the SWAT squad shows up in full armor, because the owner of the vending machine actually intended the price to be $1, but because he's not a technophile he didn't know how to change the price on the old machines he bought and maybe didn't even realize that he had to. You have twinkie cream all over your chin, so you're busted. How much prison time are you OK with?

      Laws and court decisions already exist to deal with this, and it's not the same thing, although some of it breaks down to commercial and contract law which is not really relevant to wireless routers.

      However a lot of it breaks down to intent, due diligence, and negligence, as well as public perception on the parts of both the (shall we say) vendor and purchaser.

      I would argue that there is a great deal more due diligence that applies to the owner of a vending machine. Why?

      There are a variety of reasons.

      Firstly, a vending machine is in plain sight. if the vending machine owner knew it was selling things for 10 cents when that was not his intent, he had an obligation to alter that state of affairs, and knowing it should be set that way is his responsibility as it is in plain sight. (To head off the argument: if it was installed by a representative of his, his beef and legal debate is with the representative, not the purchaser, and he has a valid argument there).

      Secondly, such plain sight does not apply to routers, which generally are headless and incomprehensible to their owners; a reasonable person would not assume that the router's operator had specifically set the router the way it was currently set.

      Would a reasonable person conclude that the owner or operator of the router configured it to allow entry? Merely claiming that it was technologically doing so is not relevant, as that is the default state.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    50. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like the fact that you bring up trespassing. With trespassing, it is up to the owner of the property to exercise enough diligence to put up no trespassing signs, just as it should be up to the individual to secure their router. Otherwise, I can walk on your lawn and I should be able to use your wireless.

    51. Re:come here, sweetheart by CRCulver · · Score: 1

      It happened to Rome, and it will happen to us. When people believe there is such thing as a free government lunch, we are ruined.

      The idea that Rome fell because of economic problems stemming from distribution of free grain is an old one that seems to survive especially tenaciously in libertarian circles. It doesn't hold up so well. Grain was freely distributed during portions of the Republic as well, long before Rome's zenith. And historians today tend not to talk so much of a "fall" of Roman civilization but rather a gradual transmutation into other social systems (it wasn't until AD 800, Charlemagne's era, that there was first talk of any Western fall in AD 496). Byzantinum, which was a good half of the Roman Empire and inherited its administration, last until 1453 and declined only because of the Turkish invasions.

    52. Re:come here, sweetheart by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      That depends on your jurisdiction certainly (and trespassing law has some interesting exceptions which are not really relevant here); in most jurisdictions it is illegal to enter property without consent, but you cannot obtain a conviction unless you issue a warning and the person refuses to leave. This is not true in all jurisdictions, and it depends to a great extent on the situation and the area involved.

      There is also an issue of reasonableness in that physical trespassing operates on very different observational and notificational levels than informational trespassing (and I know I used way too many -'ionals' in that sentence.)

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    53. Re:come here, sweetheart by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

      You are aware that a public education campaign can exist without the government aren't you? Because your post makes it appear that you're not.

    54. Re:come here, sweetheart by Oligonicella · · Score: 1

      I read that as a campaign to educate the public as to what is going on. Not necessarily at all a campaign by the government. Searching, are we?

    55. Re:come here, sweetheart by eclectus · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A better analogy is 'can someone walk through your yard?'. If someone connects to an open WAP and surfs, they are more akin to walking on my grass to get to the street behind me than walking through my house without permission. Putting up a fence and no trespassing sign is just like securing your wireless network.

      --
      This signature is a waste of 42 characters
    56. Re:come here, sweetheart by EdelFactor19 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I dont care how its done; the government has no place in telling us what to do with the internet access we pay for and on routers we pay for. If you don't want someone using your router thats your problem.. If they crack your encryption; obviously that falls into many already existing anti hacking laws (or make that the law)

      adding any CRIMINAL or CIVIL law for someone connecting to your UNENCRYPTED access point only encourages stupidity, lack of reponsibility and negligence. If you left a hose running plugged into your house that extended to the driveway, and i was running by and was thirsty, I'd pick it up turn on the spiggot and drink some... if you dont want me to then do one of three things: turn the damn thing off at the end of your house; put the hose away; or waste money on some crazy lock on it lol. Suggesting that the government take on the problem is an exercise in futility; it will only waste our time and money and rights.

      Furthermore suggesting that the "makers of the devices" do anything differently has a similar net result. It is not their problem; it is yours. Do with it what you want. If you are too unintelligent to push the "EZ Security" (re crappy unadjustable settings" button on a linksys; or follow the extremely basic guide in the instructions, and are also too unintelligent to either ask a friend for help, call tech support, or find help elsewhere then you have to deal with the consequences. There are a lot of reasons you probably dont want wep or name your security method enabled by default; namely setting the damn thing up. What do you do when your device is having a problem or you forget the password?

      There are other interesting a better ways to go about the problem. MAC address filtering can work well, as can limiting the number of leases allowed.

      The bottom line is that this is an area that the government has absolutely no business talking about, getting involved with, or passing laws regarding. Especially the federal government. They've got plenty of important things to waste their time on that ACTUALLY matter and should be decided by them. Lastly, how is being fined or sent to jail even remotely not get categorized as excessive punishment worse than the crime? If you pay anything at most it should be some factor of the cost of the fee for internet service paid by the place you stole it from.

      --
      "Jazz isn't dead, it just smells funny" ~Frank Zappa
      EdelFactor
    57. Re:come here, sweetheart by LabRat007 · · Score: 4, Informative

      3 years and $1000? I've seen people who have gotten less for rape of a minor. Does the punishment really need to be this severe?

      --
      "Capital punishment makes the state into a murderer. Imprisonment makes the state into a gay dungeon-master"
    58. Re:come here, sweetheart by jahudabudy · · Score: 1

      You keep talking about trespass here. What you are overlooking is that I am accessing a signal on my property. I am not somehow "hacking" into your computer; your equipment is broadcasting a signal onto my property. It's like CBS getting pissed b/c I pick up their TV channel without asking them first. If the signal is encrypted (satellite) and I actively circumvent that protection, that's a no-no. If it is unencrypted (broadcast TV), I am allowed to use it. How is this any different?

      --
      ...sometimes, in order to hurt someone very badly, you have to tell that person terrible lies. - PA
    59. Re:come here, sweetheart by LunaticTippy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I bought a router, plugged it in, and it starts broadcasting as Linksys. I go to my computer and there are 3 unsecured Linksys APs visible. How do I know which one is mine? If I pick the wrong one do I really need to go to jail?

      I go visit my next door neighbor and he says "Yeah, I have an unsecured Linksys router. Go ahead and use it, that's what it's there for!" How do I tell which one of those 3 I have permission for? Again, if I pick the wrong one do I really need to go to jail?

      Let's simplify. There is only one Linksys AP. I have permission from the owner. A 2nd person sets up an AP the same way - my computer will automatically connect, and will look the same to me. I will have absolutely no idea I'm using one I don't have permission to use. Do I now go to jail? For something someone else did?

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    60. Re:come here, sweetheart by Wingnut64 · · Score: 1

      Actually, I really like the idea of a randomized default SSID and WPA key out of the box. Since most people would keep them at defaults it might actually make support easier then if you had people playing around with their own settings.

      --
      echo 'Header append X-HD-DVD "0x09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0"' >> /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    61. Re:come here, sweetheart by werfele · · Score: 1

      Is it really so much to ask that you come into our country legally through the set of proceedures we have in place?
      Could you please elucidate those procedures? As far as I know, there really are no programs for unskilled laborers.
    62. Re:come here, sweetheart by apoc.famine · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Thank you. No, really. The more people who hear this and who actually understand it the better.

      I will never, EVER understand how the following counts as "stealing wireless access":

      1) I broadcast my SSID. (Here's a wireless connection world! LOOK OVER HERE FOR IT!!!)
      2) User asks, "Can I connect?" (IP address requested.)
      3) I say, "Sure you can connect." (IP address loaned.)
      4) YOU STEAL MY WIRELESS!!!!!!!

      Ok, I guess I should do it as a car analogy:

      1) I put out a sign, "I will let you borrow my car."
      2) You ask, "Can I borrow your car?"
      3) I say, "Yes, and here are the keys."
      4) YOU STOLE MY CAR!!!!!

      There is no difference. If you think there is a difference, you are either stupid or ignorant, or trying to apologize for someone else who is either stupid or ignorant.

      If someone hacked into my wireless and used it, that's a crime. If someone stole my car, that's a crime. If someone asked to borrow my wireless and I let them, or my car and I let them, that's not a crime. If I'm either so socially ignorant or technically ignorant that I don't understand what I'm doing, then I need to suck it up when people do what I am INVITING them to do. And the rest of society should backhand me for complaining about it.

      --
      Velociraptor = Distiraptor / Timeraptor
    63. Re:come here, sweetheart by rudeboy1 · · Score: 1

      I would love it if you could define 'hacking' in such a manner that it includes accessing an open network. If your network is accessed by no other means than both the laptop and the router working exactly as they are designed to, there is no hacking involved. Hacking, by definition, means using something in a manner other than designed. 'Cracking' might be the term you are searching for, but even then, it entails the malicious entry of a protected system. If my 7 year old niece can push a single button and access your network, it's not hacking, cracking, or for in any sense something she should be at risk of jail time.

      As for the issue of entry, and the sentience of your router, I will recycle other posts in this thread. Your router, while not a sentient being IS making choices as to who to allow to enter into the network, and is acting on the instructions provided by you. If you, in the absense of any instruction, allow the router to allow anyone access to your system, that is your problem. The router is perfectly capable of making the choice to allow you and no one else access to your system. But it will not do this on its own. It requires an action on your part. If your daughter is not given instructions by you NOT to talk to me, she probably will if I follow the rules of etiquette, or, "protocol". Similar that your router will talk to me absent of instructions from you to do otherwise if I use the correct "protocol".

      Again, your car is a bad analogy because it assumes physical presence. I am trespassing with the radio waves from my laptop. Unfortunately, so are every cell phone carrier (aside from whatever one you subscribe to) every radio station, every CB user in range, every broadcast TV signal, every military/police communication, etc. The FCC, or any other regulatory agency, including state and federal government does not have a law against EM waves invading your property. So, leaving your router out of the equation (and addressing it in the paragraph above) and speaking solely of access, neither your original analogy, nor your new one stand ground in this argument.

      --
      Raging in an online forum won't do anything for the world around you. To see change, you must take action.
    64. Re:come here, sweetheart by Macthorpe · · Score: 1

      That's right, stupid people are there for you to exploit mercilessly!

      --
      "It does not do to leave a live dragon out of your calculations, if you live near him." - Tolkien
    65. Re:come here, sweetheart by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Again, wrong analogy. A house is designed to prevent access. As is a door. A router is designed to connect.

      BTW, did you ask CmdrTaco if you're allowed to access his webserver? You didn't? How come you're posting? From a technological perspective, a web server responding to anonymous requests with data is the same as a router responding to anonymous requests with a connection. They are designed to operate that way.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    66. Re:come here, sweetheart by Moofie · · Score: 2, Informative

      Insofar as "public education" is financed by the government, no, I'm not sure that I am aware of that. You might be referring to "private education", which is the kind that's not financed by the government.

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    67. Re:come here, sweetheart by GooberToo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Secondly, such plain sight does not apply to routers, which generally are headless and incomprehensible to their owners; a reasonable person would not assume that the router's operator had specifically set the router the way it was currently set.

      Your logic seems odd given it is in plain sight. When the user goes to connect to his AP and he did not have to authenticate, this is very much a "plain sight" issue. Furthermore, some computers will simply use the nearest, open AP, which means it will automatically connect. If the owner did not have to authenticate then it is a very safe and reasonable assumption that no other user is require to authenticate either.

      In the eyes of criminal law, ignorance is not a defense. And yet, that's basically where your whole argument falls. Furthermore, reasonable measures are often assumed. Is it reasonable someone who operates a gun knows how to handle it and assume the associated risk? Yes, therefore you assume the risk (and no if you are a toddler, mentally challenged). The same goes for RF equipment and this is widely upheld by the FCC. If you operate equipment which interferes, then YOU are responsible, regardless of what your education or level of experience dictates. This is no different. If you operate an AP, YOU are responsible for proper operation.

      I'm sorry, but you may not like this position, but it is reasonable to assume given the same standards apply in both criminal law and federal regulation. Unless you can successfully argue somehow AP's don't use RF or that somehow it requires special legal exception, I can in no way, shape, or form, see your position as legitimate.

    68. Re:come here, sweetheart by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      And it's up to them to properly educate themselves about the things they employ in their everyday use (or consult someone who can educate them) before making invalid assumptions.

      The only "invalid assumption" being made is that "DHCP IP" and "explicit permission to freeload off an internet connection" are synonymous.

    69. Re:come here, sweetheart by c0p0n · · Score: 1

      You're right. And that's why I pay 27% of my wages in taxes and national insurance, not to speak taxes on petrol and the VAT. I haven't got a high salary, yet I manage a very good life. I think it's a good deal. People with less resources have their needs covered, get education and are able to provide themselves with a means of living. That means more tax. So go back to the beginning

      Perhaps your government should stop so much expenditure in military campaigns nobody has requested and start taking care of their own citizens? It's an investment, mind you: the next generation won't need so much government help.

      --

      Your head a splode
    70. Re:come here, sweetheart by pclminion · · Score: 1

      could you imagine successfully arguing that you should not be held liable for damage you did with a bulldozer because you never bothered to read it's manual and just assumed it would work?

      No, but I can imagine successfully arguing that I'm not liable for damage caused by SOMEONE ELSE who happened to find the key in the ignition. That's much more in line with what we're talking about here.

    71. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      # voted against in-state tuition for illegal immigrants in 2007 (HB6)

      I agree.. very bad decision--the proper vote would have been for reporting and deportation of said illegal upon application to said university.
       
    72. Re:come here, sweetheart by Lumpy · · Score: 3, Informative

      Exactly. we have that kind of law here in Michigan. we recently had a man arrested for it and charged with a FELONY over checking his email OUTSIDE a coffee shop.

      This man's life is now ruined because of an asshole cop in Sparta, Michigan is so much of a useless jerk he pushed the issue hard. The mans was sitting in his car in front of a coffee shop wher ethe sign in the window said "FREE WIFI" the state court ruled he ony is allowed to get the free WIFI if he went inside.

      Anyone that does not fight this kind of law tooth and nail, and then does not try to burn the asshat that introduced it on a stake in the front of the capitol building deserved everything they get. The law is only there to protect cable, telco, and cellular company profits. it has no other use.

      Honestly the politicians at the local, state, and federal level need to be scared to hell of the populace. Because only then will they do the right thing instead of bending over and passing laws for the companies that pay them to do so.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    73. Re:come here, sweetheart by pclminion · · Score: 1

      Legally speaking, your kid is not allowed to invite anyone into your home. After all, your child doesn't own your house, does he?

      We sure have some fucked up views in this country, when we can say things like this with a straight face. Your kid is a part of your family. Your flesh and blood. And you're sitting here talking about legal status?

      At any rate, if your only recourse against an uncooperative son or daughter is the court system, you are already a tragic failure of a parent.

    74. Re:come here, sweetheart by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      It's a bad thing because it destroys the entire concept of the internet: that devices which allow you to connect to them can be connected to without involving written permission.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    75. Re:come here, sweetheart by c0p0n · · Score: 1

      Your computer/router/child has no authority, on its own, to issue or deny an invitation for entry or use of your systems, space, etc, etc

      Are you sure of that? Because that's exactly what it's doing. That's actually what it's built for. You defer the responsibility of allowing connections on the thing to avoid the hassle of granting permission to people to connect to your network by providing a wire. Even more: it announces itself constantly to anyone that wants to hear. It's called a beacon.

      If you buy a knife, don't complain if you get cut because you don't know how to use. If you buy a car, don't complain if you crack your head open because you didn't get training to use it.

      --

      Your head a splode
    76. Re:come here, sweetheart by Cid+Highwind · · Score: 1

      ""Hello, come connect to me!""

      NO. WRONG. It is saying "I am in a state where connections are possible." Your attempt to once again pretend that is equivalent to "connecting to me is acceptable/encouraged" is transparent and still wrong.


      If one were to litter their apartment building with notes reading "Party in #214" (beacon packets), leave the door to apartment 214 standing open (no encryption or authentication), and have party-goers and a cooler full of beer in plain view of the door, what do you think the police should do about it? Arrest the first guy who walks in for trespass? Or suggest that if the resident wants to hold a private party, he should stop leaving notes in the hall and/or shut the door? It's unintentional trespass at absolute worst, and the owners remedy should be limited to asking the trespasser to leave. ...and if my laptop isn't invited to your wireless party, I'd thank you to keep your 2.4GHz photons on your side of the wall.

      --
      0 1 - just my two bits
    77. Re:come here, sweetheart by Moofie · · Score: 1

      What if one of those LINKSYS routers is mine, and I'm trying to connect to it to configure it? How do I tell which one is mine?

      --
      Why yes, I AM a rocket scientist!
    78. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Defendants often do better in US courts for criminal rather than civil (lawsuit) offenses. A criminal charge must be "beyond a resonable doubt" while civil charges have a lower burden of proof.

      Punch someone. The criminal charge might be a fine for a first offender. A lawsuit can cost thousands of dollars.

    79. Re:come here, sweetheart by anexkahn · · Score: 1

      How is someone supposed to know the difference between free wi-fi and someone leaving their wireless open to everyone....This is like someone broadcasting an FM radio station and calling me criminal for tuning in without asking you.....sorry my car radio just happened to pick up on your frequency.

      --
      Curious about Storage and Virtualization? Check out
    80. Re:come here, sweetheart by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      your router is being asked for permission, and it's not only granting it, it's assisting by providing an IP address for you to use and telling you where you might find a good DNS server or two.

      More than that. Before it's even asked, it is broadcasting that it will give permission to anyone who asks.

      It's not just "leaving the door unlocked" -- this is more equivalent to leaving the door unlocked, and posting a sign outside with big flashing lights that says "Unlocked door here!" -- and then going down to your local public access television and doing a show called "Did you know my door is unlocked? Here's my address! I'll be happy to let you in!"

      And as someone else points out, part of the problem is that those of us who genuinely did intend for the access point to be open to all comers no longer have a technological way of advertising that.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    81. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is irrelevant, or rather should be irrelevant. If you don't know what you're doing, any problems that arise from you ignorantly operating machinery are your problems. The required technological proficiency does not exceed a level which can be expected from someone who wants to use a computer in a network environment.

      Besides, AFAICT the bill does not actually outlaw accessing an unconfigured open access point, because the person accessing it usually does not have knowledge that he is not authorized. At most he can assume. The only way to know is to be told explicitly or to be rejected by some sort of access control. My assumption is usually that an access point in default configuration has an owner who does not care whether it is accessed by strangers, because these days you really have to go out of your way to not know that you can't just plug an access point in and be done with it.

    82. Re:come here, sweetheart by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      I think comparing the router to a kid is a bad analogy. Try that analogy with a dog.

      Actually, try that analogy with the lock on the front door.

      As I understand it, the most you can do is, if you find someone in your house, you can kick them out -- and if they don't leave when asked, then they are tresspassing.

      Except it's more than that -- your router is broadcasting that it's open. If your dog could actually, literally invite people in, rather than simply allow them in, I think that defense should hold.

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    83. Re:come here, sweetheart by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      You want to talk about respect, how about you secure your router so it doesn't show up on a hundred peoples computers who live in the region.

      How about if you do configure it so that everyone has their own networks polluted with signals from your establishment that are not secured, we send the police around to your house, just like a noise complaint?

      That sounds a good deal more reasonable than having illegal icons on everyones computers that you put there and then charging them when they click em.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    84. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The electrons move away and are not yours either.

      So no property is involved.

      Now, it CAN be a resource, but that's not property.

    85. Re:come here, sweetheart by baboo_jackal · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It should only be a criminal offense if you "hack" into the wireless network. And by hack, I mean circumvent the owner's attempt to secure their wireless network.
      Yeah, no doubt. Just yesterday, in fact, I unplugged my router for a sec to let it reboot and forgotten to plug it back in. I started my laptop (in the other room), started using the internet, and *boom!* there I was, "maliciously stealing" somebody else's wireless bandwidth because my computer automatically connected to their unsecured router!

      OK, so I didn't read TFA. So I'm probably completely off base here. I mean, I get the idea behind the law - internet access is like any other consumable utility (gas, water, electric). But to contrast how different this is from that, when's the last time you turned on the shower and accidentally stolen water from your neighbor's water pipes?

    86. Re:come here, sweetheart by aix+tom · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Simple. You ASK the owner of the wireless network. Respect? When I choose to set my router in a way that allows net access to the people using the chairs and tables in the courtyard, I don't want them knocking on my door all the time asking me if they really are allowed to do that, especially at times when I'm already asleep or busy doing something else. That would be very disrespectfully.

      The SSID IS the "sign" of the network. The only sign on a wireless network that has any chance of working can be a wireless signal on the network itself.

      The only solution is to get the router configured properly. For consumer devices, maybe a BIG, RED Private/Public flip switch on the side of the box, that only allows non-secured access when it's on the "Public" setting.

    87. Re:come here, sweetheart by Omnius · · Score: 1

      To some extent, certainly. If I purchased a microwave, plugged it in, and it started spewing microwave radiation and irradiated some of my colleagues without me controlling it to any extent, then yes, I should not be liable.

      In this case, there is no due care that needs to be taken, as the burden of due diligence reasonably falls on the accessor, as it does with the trespasser.

      Your example is not relevant since what you are talking about is buying a broken piece of equipment. The microwave is certainly not designed to "spew" microwave radiation and so having it do so is completely unexpected (and uncontrollable) behavior. However, a router is providing completely expected (indeed, desired) behavior and you purchased and installed it specifically for that purpose.

      If you went out and bought a device that produces uncontrolled microwaves, plugged it in at work and irradiated your colleagues you would certainly be liable for that action.

    88. Re:come here, sweetheart by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....if they knew someone was using their network.....

      That's a big IF. Most Joe users who go buy a router and plug it in wouldn't know or care whether someone was using their router.

      Only if those foreign users were downloading huge files might Joe suspect something. Even then he might attribute it to his own computer, maybe even suspect he had a virus.

      I think having such a law here is making a mountain out of a molehill. Of course legislators are paid to make laws. Whether those laws are stupid or not doesn't affect their pay.

      --
      All theory is gray
    89. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When feasible, we generally don't punish children for their parents actions, and unlike out-of-state students, they don't have the option of staying home and attending a cheaper institution. For all these kids can reasonably do, they ARE home. Better to treat them like it and give them the means to bootstrap themselves, then to offer them a life of crime or sub-minimum wage jobs that hurt the general labor market.

      Their parents (the ones who are responsible for the child's illegal immigration), on the other hand... they get no sympathy from me.

    90. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I walked up to a door the other day and turned the handle. The handle not only turned freely in my hand, but retracted a metal piece and the door swung open in front of me!

      Then I stole your stereo, having been given permission to do so by your door handle.

    91. Re:come here, sweetheart by turnipsatemybaby · · Score: 1

      Your argument has to go both ways.

      If you don't want me using YOUR wireless signal, then get YOUR wireless signal out of MY house.

      I have had to help plenty of people reconfigure their networks because their computers just happen to grab a neighbour's wireless signal first before their own. If you can't be bothered to take the necessary steps to make sure your signal is encrypted, then I can't be bothered to check if I'm supposed to be on it or not. It's that simple.

      Whoever came up with the house analogy make an important mistake with it. Houses don't come walking down the street and suck people into the front door. Wifi effectively IS doing just that, because it is ubiquitous and very difficult to block unless you create a foil wall to block the signal past the point you were intending to use it.

    92. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      It is often true that the owner of the access point does not set it up. They plug it in. They give it no orders in any direction.

      Plugging it in is setting it up, with the default set of orders.

      If they don't understand the default set of orders, they need to either educate themselves or hire someone who does understand. (I'm in Maryland and will hack for money, by the way...)

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    93. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know this will come as a shock on /., but it's true.

      It isn't your car. Connecting to your network and PUTTING MY OWN DATA ON IT in no way allows me to see your private information. I could hack it (prmiscuous mode) but by default I do not get to see what you're putting on the same network.

      And in any case, if I WERE reading your information, there's no need for me to connect to your WAP anyway: just run a sniffer. So making connecting via unsecured DHCP illegal does not solve your supposed issue regarding the privacy of your data.

      Oh, and a little question to finish: Why is it that when it comes to getting a less than perfect deal, it's all "caveat emptor" and we should have chekced better but when it comes to a wireless access point that is not configured for secure access, it's all "we cannot ask that WAP owners learn how to secure their network"?

    94. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

      "Is it really so much to ask that you come into our country legally through the set of proceedures we have in place?" Thus spake the native american population.

    95. Re:come here, sweetheart by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      "adding any CRIMINAL or CIVIL law for someone connecting to your UNENCRYPTED access point only encourages stupidity, lack of reponsibility and negligence."
      Electing Delegate LeRoy E. Myers Jr. only encourages stupidity, lack of reponsibility and negligence.

      Fixed that for you :-)
      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    96. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      No, it's not granting permission, it's just doing what it's been set at the factory to do. Unless you get explicit permission from the network owner, you should assume you need to stay off the network.

      Computer and networks have systems of permissions. If I am granted "technical permission" by a computer system, I must assume that the operator of that computer system wished me to have "legal permission".

      If I leave my house unlocked, and people are entering it without my knowledge, I would be pretty upset to find out that someone did in fact enter my house.

      This is more like leaving the door of your store open and unlocked with a note on it saying "c'mon in!"

      Why don't we do this as a society? Don't use anything which belongs to someone else without their permission?

      You grant me permission when you configure your router such that I can use it.

      If someone doesn't understand how to use the systems of permissions on their router, and did not mean to communicate to me the message "go ahead and use my network!", that doesn't make me a criminal, that makes them incompetent.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    97. Re:come here, sweetheart by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....can't really be upset when somebody takes advantage now.....

      Those who buy a WAP and leave its default settings probably couldn't care less if someone was using their connection to surf or get their email. They wouldn't even know it unless the stranger uses a significant portion of the available bandwidth for a large fraction of time.

      --
      All theory is gray
    98. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other news other Retards ^H^H^H^H^H^H^HSenators in other states have quickly passed criminalizing one or more of the following:

      1) listening to music being played in other vehicles without prior written permission of the vehicle owner,

      2) reading/just looking at neighbors/others news paper while picking your own,

      3) reading street names off of the street signs

      4) even accidental overhearing any conversation of others in the bus/train/street/park

      and more of such nature. Those states reported exponential increases both in revenues and jail population.

    99. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      Simple. You ASK the owner of the wireless network.

      Exactly. And I do that automatically, by using the relevant protocols ask for a connection. The owner of the router programs or configures the router to grant or withhold permission as he or she wishes. It is indeed simple.

      The ssid is not a "sign."

      No, it's a beacon which lets everyone know of the existence of your service. Don't put up spotlights and wacky waving inflatable arm flailing tube men outside a open and unlocked door with a sign on it saying "C'mon in!", then act surprised when people do actually walk in.

      you err on the side of caution and you get my explicit permission.

      You give or withhold explicit permission by how you configure your router.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    100. Re:come here, sweetheart by Darinbob · · Score: 2, Insightful

      No, it's like forgetting to lock the door. Burglars are still breaking the law if they enter though an unlocked door. An "open" sign is more like the users actively creating a hot-spot through positive action, not just forgetting to turn on security through ignorance. There is little difference here from recharging your power tools using the neighbor's external power outlets or washing your car with the neighbor's hose.

      If you get free internet from a neighbor, it is you moral duty to share the cost with the neighbor. Of course, none of these pirates ever ask permission since they know the answer will be "no" most of the time.

    101. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      What's needed is an explicit rule about what constitutes authorization, so there won't be this kind of questioning.

      The rules about who or what is authorized to use a network are very simple. If, without engaging in any spoofing or fraudulent behavior, you request access and are granted access, you're authorized.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    102. Re:come here, sweetheart by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....they wouldn't like them freeloading of their electricity, cable TV, gas and water connections.....

      Except those are metered and the freeloader is costing the real owner extra money. Internet connections are generally flat rate. Unless the freeloader is using large chunks of bandwidth, most WAP owners would not care.

      They would care more if the freeloader is accessing their files and snooping.

      --
      All theory is gray
    103. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >The same way you can't just walk into my home or evasdrop on my phone calls if I'm using a cordless phone.

      Actually, yes, I can. You might not believe me, but here we go:

      If you leave your door open, and install a flashing sign above it that defaults to "OPEN" (a not-unreasonable default for an LED sign), and I enter, I will not be arrested. You may tell me to leave. At that point I would need to leave. But implicitly, until TOLD not to trespass, permission is assumed to be granted. That's why you need a "NO TRESPASSING" sign. ie: You have to put some effort into telling people to go away before you can have them arrested, and the police will ignore you until the person violates your rules after having been clearly told (often times IN FRONT of the police officers). And this comes from someone who has run a store and had to have people banned. The first time is ALWAYS free. The only time they get arrested on the first time is if they wreck up the joint, or steal things, but those are different crimes (and would be similar to "hacking" laws, if you were to use someone's open wireless network to crack someone's computer and damage its software).

      As far as cordless phones go, it is 100% permissible to "eavesdrop" on them. Call the FCC and ask them if you are permitted to receive the 47 Mhz, 900 Mhz, 2.4 Ghz, 5.8 Ghz, and 6.0 Ghz bands. They'll laugh and tell you stores sell scanners for that. Cellular frequencies might be locked out of new ones, but if you own an old one, using it to scan those frequencies is still legal (as is creating and using your own hand-built scanner for those frequencies). If you don't like that fact, it is your responsibility to use encryption, or a hard-wired phone. Period. If you don't believe me, you should (OMG! AGAIN!) RTFM that came with your cordless phone. In fine print it mentions cordless conversations have no expectations of privacy. This is coming from someone with a HAM radio certificate, BTW, so you can be sure of this statement's veracity.

      Anything else you'd like me to refute? I've had quite a bit of life experience, I'm always willing to give it out. :)

    104. Re:come here, sweetheart by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Except those are metered and the freeloader is costing the real owner extra money. Internet connections are generally flat rate.

      Even connections that are "flat rate" typically have download limits after which speed is throttled. Ie: they're "metred", just not in the way you are talking about.

      Unless the freeloader is using large chunks of bandwidth, most WAP owners would not care.

      More with the bad assumptions.

    105. Re:come here, sweetheart by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Anyone that does not fight this kind of law tooth and nail, and then does not try to burn the asshat that introduced it on a stake in the front of the capitol building deserved everything they get. The law is only there to protect cable, telco, and cellular company profits. it has no other use.

      Honestly the politicians at the local, state, and federal level need to be scared to hell of the populace. Because only then will they do the right thing instead of bending over and passing laws for the companies that pay them to do so.


      I don't think we can even put these laws directly on the self-interest of the telcos (though they have some share of blame). The whole problem is that the legislators are as technologically ignorant as the populace. Neither understand (nor seem to care to) the technology that they're using and regulating. A state legislator (or federal, sadly) is just as likely to think "ZOMG HAX!" as Joe Sixpack when told that people can "hack into your internets". They don't understand that this "hacking" is the default use of the technology, and can be generally be done without the knowledge (or nefarious intent) of the "hacker".

      Being an optimist, I don't think that in this case the government is toeing a corporate line (though it is possible). They really think that their are legions of "hackers" "stealing" your connection. Being technologically ignorant, this MUST be malicious intent.

      A few week ago I learned I have been "pirating" someone's open wifi connects for a long, unspecified, period of time, completely on accident. I was futzing around with my MacMini, and realized that it had autoconnected to an open wifi connection (as it is set up to do on default). Thus I am a criminal, without any actually intent, or knowledge of it.

      My general feeling on this, personally, is that if the connection is open, it is shared. I have no way to differentiate between people sharing their access, and people who are just to stupid to protect it (no, I can't go door to door, I live in an apartment complex with 500+ people, and 3 open connections, and around 10 protected ones).

      Furthermore, this law hurts people who want to be nice, and offer their connections for free. If this is in violation of a contact with an ISP, it is the ISPs job to take action, as it is in all business contracts. It also protects ignorance, which I find rather distasteful. You obviously don't care about people using your access, if you can't take the 15 minutes to RTFM, click on WAP, and enter a password. In this case negligence is as good as permission, IMO.

      By all means petition the manufactures of routers to lock them down by default, but don't criminalize something this dumb.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    106. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have twinkie cream all over your chin, so you're busted.

      My defense is that I'm from Nantucket, and that's not twinkie cream.

    107. Re:come here, sweetheart by Joe+Tie. · · Score: 1

      I believe we've reached the point where analogy has before more hindrance than help. I don't think there's really any good president to base a decision on.

      --
      Everything will be taken away from you.
    108. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gr... need to use preview AND drink more coffee...

      Replace WAP with WEP, please.

    109. Re:come here, sweetheart by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Now the owner of that router might say, "But I didn't know it was doing that on my behalf!" I suppose it's a little like coming home to find that your kid has been inviting people into your house who you'd rather not have there. But that's an issue to be settled between you and your errant kid, isn't it? Law enforcement generally isn't interested. No, in this case you can have the people who entered without your permission to be prosecuted criminally. They definately can be sued in civil court to help pay the rent or mortgage if they spent the night. Not a salesman who entered for a few minutes of course, but if the parents come home and see a stranger on the couch watching TV, you can bet the cops would respond.

      What's with all the moral infants here trying to defend this? These pirates are clearly getting something free from their neighbbor that the neighbor had to pay for, and without permission. That's stealing, without any wiggle room. I'm amazed anyone can claim with a straight face that it isn't.
    110. Re:come here, sweetheart by mistermiyagi · · Score: 0

      " I really like the idea of a randomized default SSID and WPA key out of the box. Since most people would keep them at defaults it might actually make support easier then if you had people playing around with their own settings."

          I like it too . So when I get a call from pops saying he forgot his password and that he doesn't have the paper with it either I can just say buy a new one. Unless of course it's printed on the router itself.

    111. Re:come here, sweetheart by KudyardRipling · · Score: 1

      Most USA states have felonies, misdemeanors and violations. The first two classes are criminal, the third is usually classified as civil. One example of the threefold classification is New York. In New Jersey, there are 'crimes' (of the first, second, third and fourth degree) and 'offenses'. There is no distinct class equivalent to violations with the possible exception of municipal ordinances. In New York, disorderly persons and traffic infractions (except DUI) are classified as violations. In New Jersey, disorderly persons is more equivalent to a misdemeanor charge elsewhere and can invite up to six-months of imprisonment. Even some municipal ordinances carry imprisonment as a penalty. As for the standard of proof, when the charge filed is classified as an 'offense', there is a possibility of imprisonment resulting from a standard of proof lower than that of 'beyond a reasonable doubt'.

      Merely because I am not an attorney does not mean I must be ignorant of the law so that people do not call me a troublemaker. There is nothing more American than keeping government power in check.

      --
      Submission as evidence constitutes plaintiff and/or prosecutorial misconduct.
    112. Re:come here, sweetheart by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      Those who buy a WAP and leave its default settings probably couldn't care less if someone was using their connection to surf or get their email. They wouldn't even know it unless the stranger uses a significant portion of the available bandwidth for a large fraction of time.

      Back in the dark ages when I worked as a contract technician primarily out of a computer shop I used to sell my services to anybody purchasing WiFi gear. All I had to do was talk to them. It's shockingly simple to do, too. Just ask them if they're familiar with WEP and if they understand how to properly implement it. If no, just explain to them about the paedophiles who drive around sending out child pornography and spam through open wireless connections and how they can be arrested for doing it because it's their connection. You'd be amazed how quickly the wallet opens!

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    113. Re:come here, sweetheart by bladesjester · · Score: 1

      Your router is constantly saying "Here I am! Connect to me! I am OPEN! I am AVAILABLE!"

      Its lights are on, but you're not home
      Your network is not your own
      packets fly, and data flows
      where it goes, no one knows

      You might as well face it - your router's a slut

      (Yes, I could probably spoof the whole song. I am really trying not to do so as I have other things that I need to do) =]

      --
      Everything I need to know I learned by killing smart people and eating their brains.
    114. Re:come here, sweetheart by toriver · · Score: 1

      Your router is constantly saying "Here I am! Connect to me! I am OPEN! I am AVAILABLE!"

      As a complement to that, an active wireless network card in a PC will be constantly looking for these cries of availablilty and will attach to the strongest open network it can find with no interaction in the user's behalf...
    115. Re:come here, sweetheart by Wingnut64 · · Score: 1

      I guess it was a mistake to mention 'damage' as my point had nothing to do with using a neighbors WAP to cause harm. That's more murky legal territory still not well defined in the physical world.

      --
      echo 'Header append X-HD-DVD "0x09f911029d74e35bd84156c5635688c0"' >> /etc/apache2/httpd.conf
    116. Re:come here, sweetheart by hairyfeet · · Score: 2, Insightful
      Not to mention they seem to be missing the giant STUPID part of this bill.Look at how popular laptops are now.Now look at how popular wireless routers are in every city.Hell I live in a small town and my laptop will often find and hook up to someone else's wireless router before it finds mine.Do they really think the average wireless windows user is going to have a freaking clue as to whether they are hooked up to their own router or someone else's at any given time? All anybody cares about is "I turn it on and it works",they are not going to have a clue whether they are hooked up to their own or not.And as someone who lives in an apartment I can tell you that WAPs are all over the damned place.And if I am just checking my email and it works,yay me.That is all I care about,same as 90% of the public.


      I agree with the earlier post that this is a solution to a problem that doesn't exist.We have hacking laws for those that crack WEP/WAP.I get signals from wireless coffee houses,neighbors,etc all day long.If they want to pass stupidity like this then they will have to get all the manufacturers to change their designs,as someone with years of windows repair exp I can tell you that almost NO ONE changes anything from the default.And in wireless that means no encryption and hooking up to the first WAP that their laptop sees.But that is my 02c,YMMV.

      --
      ACs don't waste your time replying, your posts are never seen by me.
    117. Re:come here, sweetheart by Double_Duo_Decimal · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If there has to be an analogy... It's more like leaving the door open to a 24/7 Mom & Pop convenience store while you go and take an indefinite piss. If I walk in, read a paper and some magazines, play some pinball, and then leave without breaking anything or making a mess, how am I being a vandal or doing anything wrong? There was no closed sign, no indication that I shouldn't be there, so why is this considered a criminal action?

    118. Re:come here, sweetheart by VisceralLogic · · Score: 1

      Ok, I guess I should do it as a car analogy:

      1) I put out a sign, "I will let you borrow my car."
      2) You ask, "Can I borrow your car?"
      3) I say, "Yes, and here are the keys."
      4) YOU STOLE MY CAR!!!!!

      There is no difference.

      I think there is a significant difference, but it actually serves to further your point: if someone borrows your car, you can't use it simultaneously. If someone borrows your wireless, you are most likely not inconvenienced in the least.

      --
      Stop! Dremel time!
    119. Re:come here, sweetheart by guywcole · · Score: 1

      Here's a useful link for MD residents that lets you look up who your elected officials are at the state and federal level, including contact information:
      http://mdelect.net/electedofficials/

    120. Re:come here, sweetheart by ILoveVerdi · · Score: 1

      Exactly. If you left the door to your house unlocked, that's different than inviting a friend in. While the duty to mitigate damages might remove any civil implications to this law, I believe in this case the criminal law is valid as long as it explicitly targets only unauthorized use. IANAL of course.

    121. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've got to be kidding. You - and any one who can purchase a router - are intelligent enough to change the name of your router and set your NIC to only connect to the router you've named, set up WPA, MAC filtering, etc. The rest of the argument only goes to show how lazy people are and the way the government wants to expand the nanny state. I do not think you should go to jail, but there would be serious lack of due diligence on behalf of anyone who is too lazy to set up thier router. There are so many straightforward options to NOT automatically connect to those other networks. It is not hard to only automatically connect to one that you name.

      Another example of our laziness that leave a crack for an expansion of the nanny state.

    122. Re:come here, sweetheart by stephanruby · · Score: 2, Informative

      If you get free internet from a neighbor, it is you moral duty to share the cost with the neighbor.
      Not for me, I actually like and trust my neighbors. As long as they don't do p2p and keep the load light, I'm fine with sharing my connection, it's a fixed cost for me anyway. Sometimes, when I need my full bandwidth, I close it down completely as a precautionary measure, but most of the time I keep my connection open and unencrypted.

      Of course, none of these pirates ever ask permission since they know the answer will be "no" most of the time.

      There is a cost to ask someone's permission every time. I keep my front garden open also. From the way my garden is configured, it's obvious people are welcome. I don't expect people to ask my permission every time. If I had a problem with it, I would up a sign, or a fence, or something...

      The thing is. At the consumer-level, this is a relatively new technology. Most people do not know how to use it very well, and it's not idiot-proof yet, but it will get there eventually. We shouldn't be making laws as a substitute for these things.

    123. Re:come here, sweetheart by CrazedWalrus · · Score: 1

      This is exactly what I was thinking on the subject as well. The default position of the internet is "Welcome -- come on in." Web servers, FTP servers, and Telnet (MUD) all alike: free services unless otherwise indicated. This is about reversing that paradigm, where, even if open access is indicated, it's not really open. If it's not open, then close it. It's that simple.

      Even on my company network, after I am on the physical premises, having shown my ID at the gate, then to the security guard at the door of my building, then passed through several prox-card locks, logged into my workstation using my password, and THEN log into our Unix boxes, it STILL tells me: "If you're not specifically authorized to use this machine, we'll prosecute you." Wow. There is absolutely no ambiguity there. I know pretty damn well that I'm risking life and limb accessing this thing if I've not been given explicit permission, and I've had to jump through LOTS of hoops to get that far.

      Here we're telling people that something with no warnings, no restrictions, and which actually assists you to gain access should be considered off limits. I don't know, I don't buy it.

      War driving and cracking WEP keys is where people cross the line. An open router is an open extension of the internet. I don't really understand how anyone can consider it otherwise.

    124. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is often true that the owner of the access point does not set it up. They plug it in. They give it no orders in any direction.


      They enable it in the default configuration. /Not MY fault they don't RTFM.

    125. Re:come here, sweetheart by arminw · · Score: 1

      ....how they can be arrested for doing it because it's their connection....

      On the other hand, if the authorities search the WAP's owners computer and don't find anything incriminating,they'd have no proof that holds up in court if the WAP is not secured. Meanwhile the owner could have a hidden Laptop which the cops did not find, or even some friend's laptop.

      If the WAP is well secured, then it would be much harder to convince a jury that it was not the owner or someone the owner gave the password to, that did the crime. The evidence that child pr0n originated from the Internet account of the router owner is largely worthless if the router is wide open. Not having a secured WAP gives a strong measure of plausible deniability of guilt.

      --
      All theory is gray
    126. Re:come here, sweetheart by yourbuddypal · · Score: 1

      Good point. Big Business will try to make it seem like the owners of the routers are being victimized, and that they need protection via legal measures. In reality, most of the people who are having their network used are probably completely unaware that it is happening anyways. I'm sure that in a distinct minority of these cases networks are being exploited to get personal information. But on the large scale, most people who are looking to connect to someones wireless are doing... just that, connecting, with little or no malicious intent other than accessing the glorious internet. That being said, I am of the opinion that, if you don't know how to set up security on your router (which is an easy thing to do these days!), then you may want to reconsider whether or not you should actually be using it. Legislature seems overeager to try to "solve" problems that don't need fixing.

    127. Re:come here, sweetheart by bob.appleyard · · Score: 1

      I know, after Thatcher and Reagan and what have you, it's fashionable to blame Keynes for everything bad in the world. Unfortunately for you, he realised what caused the Great Depression, and he came up with the plan to save capitalism when pretty much everyone else was convinced the party was over.

      Keynes held that the design of the financial system is extremely important in creating an environment that's good for general prosperity. He got a huge part of it right, along with plenty of other things (e.g. predicting that the terms of the Versailles treaty, which pretty much everyone thought was cool, would only lead to another war). Many of the successes of the post-war boom can be put down to some of the changes in finance that Keynes' ideas brought about, and much of the return to boom-and-bust can be traced to abandoning his recommendations and returning to "the [key players in the financial] market rules OK." But this is economics, so say what you like, there'll be some smoothing function that'll see you through.

      That Keynes became conflated with the fairly standard war-time economic controls, many of which just sort of carried on after WWII, or the various welfare systems in the west (many of which were set up long before Keynes picked up a pen), is not a failing of his. It's like putting the blame for Nazi eugenics on Darwin.



      So yeah, governments can be oppressive and don't hold your rights sacrosanct. We knew that already. Don't blame some economics professor who had some sound ideas. Blame your governments. And do something about it, because you can. You're clearly American. That means, compared to most people in the world, you are immensely privileged, and have incomparable power to change stuff like this. Do that. Don't blame some dead prof. That's a cop-out, and it just makes it that little bit easier for your government to get away with it.

      --
      How dare you be so modest!! You conceited bastard!!
    128. Re:come here, sweetheart by jackbird · · Score: 1
      What happened to American independence? A few generations ago, people would rather live on beans and potatoes than accept money from the government.

      Who?

      From government-sanctioned slavery to free land under the Homestead Act to the Roosevelt Doctrine to Civil War pension riots to broke farmers in Hoovertowns, I don't see a lot of refusal to accept government handouts prior to the New Deal.

    129. Re:come here, sweetheart by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      However, the issue basically, in my mind, breaks down to this: Your computer/router/child has no authority, on its own, to issue or deny an invitation for entry or use of your systems, space, etc, etc.

      That's right. It also has no ability to configure itself. If it is actively offering a connection it is in my opinion a valid offer, just as a sign "please take one" hanging over a magazine is a valid offer, even though the sign have no authority on its own to give away magazines.

      If the person configuring the machine had the right to do so, it's a valid offer.

    130. Re:come here, sweetheart by zoltamatron · · Score: 1

      I know I'm asking a lot but if you read TFA, you will find out that what you describe is EXACTLY what the new law is trying to prevent from prosecution. It even says it in TFS when it describes the infraction as intentional use of someone elses wireless.

      --
      Tolerance does not tolerate intolerance, or hypocrisy.
    131. Re:come here, sweetheart by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      It is a reasonable expectation that a microwave will contain the radiation.

      It is a reasonable expectation that you will understand that if you can contect to your wireless router without authentication, so can others.

      To the extent you don't take responsibility for yourself you come under the control of others. If you don't want others to use your router you have several options:
      1. Learn how to configure your router.
      2. Pay someone to configure your router.
      3. Convince someone to configure your router for free.
      4. Find a seller who configures routers to require authentication.
      5. Put up with people using your router even though you don't like it.
      6. Increase government regulation.

      Why do so many people opt for increasing government regulation. You cannot do this continually and remain a free people.

    132. Re:come here, sweetheart by Lockejaw · · Score: 1

      Is that what the statue says, what case law says, or just what some slashdotter says? If it's the first, we're good to go. If it's the second, things are a bit shaky. If it's the third, it's just speculation.

      --
      (IANAL)
    133. Re:come here, sweetheart by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      I've got 3 kids under 5. How can they be considered able to authorize entry? It's not a recourse against uncooperative children, it's a defense against those who would exploit your childrens naivety. Would you allow your house to be searched by police without warrant because they manage to convince your 4 year old to say its ok?

      For a teenager though, I'd see it more your way.

    134. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      The bill in question (not yet a statute, so certainly no case law for it exists) says "A person may not intentionally, willfully, and without authorization access, attempt to access, cause to be accessed, or exceed the person's authorized access to wireless internet service with knowledge that the access is unauthorized and prohibited by law."

      It does not define "authorized access". However, if without engaging in any spoofing or fraudulent behavior, you request access and are granted access, there is no way that any rational human being could hold that you have "knowledge that the access is unauthorized".

      (Of course, we are talking possible actions of the Maryland judiciary; just because no rational human being could reach some conclusion, doesn't mean the courts of our fair state won't go there.)

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    135. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're a fucking idiot, and 'us people' here disagree with you because you fundamentally do not understand the facts involved. The router ACTIVELY says "This is who I am, this is how you can talk to me, and this is how you can access the Internet through me if you would like to" in response to any query it receives over the public airwaves if it is 'unsecured/open'.

      In the real world, many businesses and public institutions provide intentionally open access points to the internet as a service to the general public or their customers. In the real world, many private parties intentionally provide open access points to the internet as a service for themselves or any guests they might have, like friends and family, and even to their neighbors should their neighbors (or even passing random strangers) desire. Again, these services are provided over public airwaves.

      Now, as a concerned citizen, you have ever right to restrict the use of your access point to a subset of the general public as you so-desire. However, the device you're using to provide yourself and your esteemed circle of associates services with still operates over public airspace, still extends access to public spaces, and still actively announces to the entire locale "This is who I am, this is how you can talk to me, and this is how you can access the Internet through me if you would like to" unless you explicitly prevent it from doing so.

      Just because you desire or intend or wish to restrict access to your AP doesn't mean you've actually done so. Just because you're a fucking idiot doesn't mean I have to go to jail for accidentally or intentionally taking advantage of a service you've incidentally provided to me in a public place over a public medium.

      Get a hold of yourself jackass. I'm not even abusing your personal property. Your personal property (and your ignorance) is abusing you.

    136. Re:come here, sweetheart by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      The only "invalid assumption" being made is that "DHCP IP" and "explicit permission to freeload off an internet connection" are synonymous.

      Since you compared it to electricity, gas and water connections, what if my neighbour runs a power line into my living room, a gas line and a tap to my barbeque area? If I secretly ran a line from my neighbours power to my house and used it, that would be stealing in most people's eyes. If they run the line and I plug my stereo into it, it isn't.

      It isn't just "DHCP IP", it is broadcasting the availability. Compare it to a wired router. Mine uses DHCP, but my neighbours don't connect to it. If I ran a cable to their house, they wouldn't be stealing if they plug it in and use it.

    137. Re:come here, sweetheart by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      A child can talk, and a child can invite somebody in. That doesn't stop it from being trespassing.
      ... property is generally accepted as being inviolate, with a handful of exceptions, unless a reasonably explicit invitation is issued to the contrary by a legitimate issuing authority.

      These are the kind of misleading, wrongheaded and inflammatory analogies that probably led to this stupid legislation being suggested. First you have the sinister implication of pedophilia: "your child invites someone in". The you talk about "trespass", invoking violation of personal property rights. These red herrings are so irrelevant to the real question that it's hard not to just throw your hands up in trying to address them. But one point: there is no trespass. The freeloader is not in your physical property. In fact, your wifi radio is broadcasting, unencrypted, inviting connections, into public open space. There is no privacy intrusion if the freeloader simply connects to the Internet via your router. (If he goes on to hack the router settings or your PC itself, that's a whole other ballgame, and certainly already illegal.)

      At least you didn't use the ubiquitous car analogy.

    138. Re:come here, sweetheart by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      What's with all the moral infants here trying to defend this? These pirates are clearly getting something free from their neighbor that the neighbor had to pay for, and without permission. That's stealing, without any wiggle room. I'm amazed anyone can claim with a straight face that it isn't.

      As you've described it, that's stealing, no question. Whether accessing a broadcast unencrypted service that advertizes its presence and relevant configuration to you in your own home without you actively searching for it can be construed as "without permission" is what is open for debate in my mind, to say the least.

    139. Re:come here, sweetheart by Lockejaw · · Score: 1

      It does not define "authorized access". However, if without engaging in any spoofing or fraudulent behavior, you request access and are granted access, there is no way that any rational human being could hold that you have "knowledge that the access is unauthorized".
      You might also go with the rule that simply being granted access is not a reasonable basis to assume you're authorized. Unless the law specifies this, all we can do is speculate.
      --
      (IANAL)
    140. Re:come here, sweetheart by martinw89 · · Score: 0

      For you to lock your car, do you need to read the manual? Absolutely not. Your car is opt-in (you have to attach the "borrow me!" sign), whereas the wireless connection is opt-out. We've all seen enough "Linksys", "D-Link", etc. SSIDs to know that not everyone opts out (whether willingly or not). The car will not take the initiative to whore itself out to anyone that takes a look, the unmodified AP will. Shall I go on?

      Those are differences. I am both stupid and ignorant; it would be egotistical and blindingly unaware of myself to say otherwise. However, even with these flaws I can confidently say there is are obvious differences.

      We can't attack issues like this by making analogies and sticking to ideologies that fit those analogies. We must not be lazy. We need to put original thought towards new problems that rise with technology spreading to even the most ignorant.

      However, back to the original article I believe this law would both be unenforceable and horribly out of place. As others have mentioned one may accidentally connect to an unprotected network. I know that the nm-applet on many Linux distros will automatically connect to an SSID if it's connected before. Windows does the same. Additionally, connecting to a network alone does not pose much threat. The actions taken while on that network are the real problem, and are something more enforceable and logical.

    141. Re:come here, sweetheart by arose · · Score: 1

      Here we're telling people that something with no warnings, no restrictions, and which actually assists you to gain access should be considered off limits. I don't know, I don't buy it.
      Heck, there is a lot of stuff that will just connect to the strogest network, no questions asked. If a router can't give permission a device can not steal services, right?
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    142. Re:come here, sweetheart by rohan972 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      There is little difference here from recharging your power tools using the neighbor's external power outlets or washing your car with the neighbor's hose.

      If your neighbour puts the external power outlets on your wall, or connects a tap in your yard, it's quite different.

      If you send someone an object in the mail, it is theirs, they do not have to pay for it. If you broadcast an unencrypted connection onto their property, that's your action, you are responsible.

      In any case, there is no need for legislation on this. It can and should be solved by the individual who owns the router having it properly configured. Legislation ought not be used to enable wilful ignorance. If you can connect to your router without authentication it is obvious that others can too and reasonable for others to expect that you understand this. My tax dollars should not be spent making up for other peoples refusal to learn how to use their equipment. If you don't want to learn, pay someone.

    143. Re:come here, sweetheart by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      That's a problem to be solved through legislation, not lack of enforcement of the law.

    144. Re:come here, sweetheart by LinuxLuver · · Score: 1

      If the router is usecured then the access is wide open and it would be reasonable to assume this is intentional. My uncle doesn't secure his router and when I asked him about it he said he doesn't mind who uses his connection. If someone hacks your encryption then - yeah - that's clearly bad and wrong. But how would you ask if you could use an open access point in a city street or in an apartment building? Go door knocking to find who owns it? Dumb.

      --
      Only boring people are ever bored.
    145. Re:come here, sweetheart by blackest_k · · Score: 1

      I don't know why everyone seems to think this has anything to do with getting permission from the owner of the access point or denying revenue to the ISP. It's not

      It is far more simple than that, if you connect to an open domestic router your pretty much untraceable. If you use an internet cafe theres a pretty good chance you were on cctv or had to give some proof of who you are.

      It's reasonable to assume that some web sites are monitored, and that your local government is interested in who's accessing these sites. maybe they play keyword bingo with our google searches too.

      while you could make criminal penalties for violating an ISP's terms of service, why bother, it would only bring attention to the work of the security services. If you feel safe and anonymous on the internet, you will be careless. Not only that but what happens when you prosecute the District Attorney, the local sheriff, Your family Doctor, ect... Now criminals because they couldn't configure a wireless router.

      makes sense doesn't it?

    146. Re:come here, sweetheart by Cantus · · Score: 1

      So I guess it's okay to rob your house because you left the door open.

    147. Re:come here, sweetheart by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

      "If one were to litter their apartment building with notes reading"

      If you'd like to discuss this without faulty misapplied analogies, I'll be happy to, but I stopped reading your post right there because analogies are for people who aren't capable of making intelligent arguments.

    148. Re:come here, sweetheart by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

      No one cares what you think AC, especially if your argument is just to restate the same stupid points I just destroyed.

    149. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      I bought a router, plugged it in, and it starts broadcasting as Linksys. I go to my computer and there are 3 unsecured Linksys APs visible. How do I know which one is mine? If I pick the wrong one do I really need to go to jail?

      If you see that, you can then configure a different ssid. How do you tell which one to use? The one where you have 100% signal if you're 5 feet away from your AP. You also seem to miss the part of the law that says you're purposefully using someone else's connection without their permission. In your last question, no, you accidently choose the wrong one, although I just gave you ways to figure out the correct one to use.

      I go visit my next door neighbor and he says "Yeah, I have an unsecured Linksys router. Go ahead and use it, that's what it's there for!" How do I tell which one of those 3 I have permission for? Again, if I pick the wrong one do I really need to go to jail?

      Again, you go close to the AP and you should have 100% signal strenght. You then know which one to use.

      Let's simplify. There is only one Linksys AP. I have permission from the owner. A 2nd person sets up an AP the same way - my computer will automatically connect, and will look the same to me. I will have absolutely no idea I'm using one I don't have permission to use. Do I now go to jail? For something someone else did?

      In that case, you didn't purposefully use the wrong AP, so the law doesn't apply to you. Did you even read the summary?

    150. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      No, a house is designed to provide shelter; a door provides ACCESS to said shelter.

      BTW, did you ask CmdrTaco if you're allowed to access his webserver? You didn't? How come you're posting? From a technological perspective, a web server responding to anonymous requests with data is the same as a router responding to anonymous requests with a connection. They are designed to operate that way.

      You need to take extra steps to make a webserver public; a public webservers ONLY purpose is to serve content to the public. That's the opposite of an AP, which CANNOT selectively broadcast it's signal to certain devices. It has to broadcast to everything that can hear it. That doesn't mean you're allowed to use it though. If we're talking about an ssid that says STARBUCKS, assume you can use it if it's not secured. If it says LINKSYS and it's coming from someone's home, asume you CAN'T use it, even if it's not secured.

      Are you free to walk into any Best Buy? Yes, because it's a commercial venture. You can only be accused of trespass if they explicitly ask you to leave. The opposite is true of private homes; you're trespassing UNLESS you got explicit permission.

      Do you see now the difference between a webserver owned by a company and a private home's AP? Although both properties are owned by private parties, the fact that one is commercial and one is residential changes the rules.

    151. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      You want to talk about respect, how about you secure your router so it doesn't show up on a hundred peoples computers who live in the region.

      My network shows up whether it's secured or not. Oh, and it can't show up on "hundreds" of people's computers, it doesn't have the signal strenght.

      How about if you do configure it so that everyone has their own networks polluted with signals from your establishment that are not secured, we send the police around to your house, just like a noise complaint?

      Securing it slows it down; perhaps I want higher wireless speeds. My choice though isnt' the same as giving the world permission to use services I'm paying for. You don't know if my internet connection is metered or not. The signal, unlike noise, isn't interfering with anyone. You're not stopped from using networks for which you've previously gotten permission to use.

      That sounds a good deal more reasonable than having illegal icons on everyones computers that you put there and then charging them when they click em.

      Why is it more reasonable than asking for permission to use something which YOU know you don't own?

    152. Re:come here, sweetheart by hummassa · · Score: 1

      adding any CRIMINAL or CIVIL law for someone connecting to your UNENCRYPTED access point only encourages stupidity, lack of reponsibility and negligence. Not mentioning that they will have to prosecute every iPhone owner in the country (it automagically connects itself to any open wifi router in range from time to time by default)...

      --
      It's better to be the foot on the boot than the face on the pavement. ~~ tkx Kadin2048
    153. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Respect? When I choose to set my router in a way that allows net access to the people using the chairs and tables in the courtyard, I don't want them knocking on my door all the time asking me if they really are allowed to do that, especially at times when I'm already asleep or busy doing something else. That would be very disrespectfully.

      YOu can post a real sign on or near your door.

      The SSID IS the "sign" of the network. The only sign on a wireless network that has any chance of working can be a wireless signal on the network itself.

      No, read the specs. The ssid ONLY identifies the network and distingishes one network from another. No where does it say anything about authorization. If you like, change your SSID to something that says "ANY1ALLOWEDTOUSE." Then your ssid expresses permission.

      The only solution is to get the router configured properly. For consumer devices, maybe a BIG, RED Private/Public flip switch on the side of the box, that only allows non-secured access when it's on the "Public" setting.

      It is properly configured. I may choose to run unencrypted because that speeds the connection. That doesn't give you implicit permission to use it.

      I love how asking to use something of someone else has become such a problem for people. It boggles the mind. If I have a faucet on my property that's outside my house, that means it's implicitly allowed to be used by all?

    154. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Exactly. And I do that automatically, by using the relevant protocols ask for a connection. The owner of the router programs or configures the router to grant or withhold permission as he or she wishes. It is indeed simple.

      I'm sorry, the AP device is the owner? Funny, I thought the AP would be owned by a human being. You know, a PERSON you have to talk to.

      I defy all of you morons that say it's ok to use someone else's network without explicity permission from the OWNER to start knocking on doors and really asking. I know NONE of you will do that becuse you know exactly what the person would say: "NO!"

    155. Re:come here, sweetheart by Y2KDragon · · Score: 1

      OK, so I didn't read TFA. So I'm probably completely off base here. I mean, I get the idea behind the law - internet access is like any other consumable utility (gas, water, electric). But to contrast how different this is from that, when's the last time you turned on the shower and accidentally stolen water from your neighbor's water pipes?
      Yes, you are off base. Inadvertently connecting through your neighbor's connection in this case isn't the offense. But, once finding out that you were, and NOT going back to using your own would be.

      In the case of the coffee shop and the guy in the truck, the guy in the truck was in fact stealing. Most places that offer "free" access do so for their customers. Customers, not some person sitting outside just to get free access. These places still have to pay for the service. All they ask for in return is that you come in and buy a small cup of coffee.

      This law is intended to target "wardrivers" and the like. People who go around looking to use the internet for free, rather than pay for the service. Even open access points are not necessarily open for anyone to use, just authorized users. If the idea is for authorized users to have "free and easy" access, then unauthorized users shouldn't be using it. And that becomes the central question. Can the government legislate what is considered authorized use of a network?
    156. Re:come here, sweetheart by Y2KDragon · · Score: 1

      Not mentioning that they will have to prosecute every iPhone owner in the country (it automagically connects itself to any open wifi router in range from time to time by default)...


      Good, as well it should. No device should "automatically" connect to an open network. Open networks are not necessarily ok to be used. A device that 'hijacks' open networks for its own use is, by design, committing an illegal act.
    157. Re:come here, sweetheart by Y2KDragon · · Score: 1

      Now the owner of that router might say, "But I didn't know it was doing that on my behalf!" I suppose it's a little like coming home to find that your kid has been inviting people into your house who you'd rather not have there. But that's an issue to be settled between you and your errant kid, isn't it? Law enforcement generally isn't interested.


      I think the kid analogy is a good one, but the law-enforcement part DOES care. Just because your errant kid lets someone into the house that doesn't belong doesn't mean it's not a crime. In fact, the law says that the kid CANNOT legally give permission for someone to enter. The kid is a minor, and therefore does not possess the legal authority for anything.

      Just because a router / modem is open to access, that doesn't mean you are authorized to access it, anymore than an open door mean you are allowed access to my home.
    158. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      The fact that the signel enters your property is irrelevent. The base station of my cordless phone does so also, does that mean you can communicate with my phone's base station to make phone calls? No, it doesn't. The trespass occurs because you're using my equipment, it makes no difference that my equipment emits signals to your property. My TV may emit signals to your property as well, that doesn't mean you can use them to watch HBO for free. My toaster also emits signals to your property; it's simply how electronics work.

      CBS is different; they were granted sole use of a frequency for the express purpose of you intercepting it. Wireless is using an unrestricted signal space, and one of it's purposes is for private networks. The same spectrum allows my cordless phone to work, that doesn't mean you're allowed to use that spectrum to make phone calls from my line.

      Get real; you're not only using my wireless AP signal; you're using my computer equipment and internet connection.

    159. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Yes there is; it's illegal to use the same frequences to make phone calls using someone's cordless phone base station. You do know cordless phones operate in the exact same frequency as 802.11 b/g right?

    160. Re:come here, sweetheart by Y2KDragon · · Score: 1

      Implied vs. explicit consent.

      Is a girl, passed out and naked in your bed consenting to having sex with you? Hardly.

      Is your front door, wide open, consent for anyone to just come in without your permission? No way.

      If you come into my home, and my computer is sitting there unlocked, do you have consent to sit down and start accessing it? NO, you don't.

      But a router, with access to your own computers, that doesn't have a WEP key is consent? Uh, not in my mind.

      So, where does consent begin? If it's not explicitly given, you cannot just sit there and claim it's implied. There is no implied consent to an open router.

    161. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, the AP device is the owner?

      The AP device is configured by the owner; this configuration is an expression of the owner's will.

      You know, a PERSON you have to talk to.

      Tell me: when you see a store with an open and unlocked door with a sign on it saying "C'mon in!", do you go to the state bureau of records to locate the land owner, and write him or her a letter asking if you are permitted to enter?

      Do you get signed legal documents expressing permission before you go to a party to which you've been sent an invitation?

      If my neighbor puts a keg on the sidewalk in front of her house with a sign that says "Free beer! Help yourself!", and sends out flyers about it, and puts put shiny balloons on it to attract attention, do you expect me to get a sworn affidavit before I draw a pint?

      Inanimate objects can be used to communicate authorization.

      I defy all of you morons that say it's ok to use someone else's network without explicity permission from the OWNER to start knocking on doors and really asking.

      The owner explicitly grants or withholds permission by means of the AP's various systems of permission.

      Tell me, when I'm sitting at the coffee shop and my computer finds six wireless networks nearby, just how am I to know who owns the access points?

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    162. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      Oh, one more thing: did you get CmdrTaco's explicit permission before accessing this website? Did you knock on his door and ask before posting?

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    163. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      You might also go with the rule that simply being granted access is not a reasonable basis to assume you're authorized.

      On what basis would you go with a rule that says that if (without resorting to fraud or malfunction) you're given authorization by a computer system to perform certain actions, you can't assume you're authorized to perform said actions? Ladies and gentlemen of this supposed jury, it does not make sense.

      Gee, I might be making unauthorized access to slashdot.org in making this post! You might have just done so too! Being granted posting access is not a reasonable basis to assume we're authorized to post! OMG we're all computer criminals!

      And the proposed bill doesn't even say you have to be authorized - it says you can't know you're unauthorized: "exceed the person's authorized access to wireless internet service with knowledge that the access is unauthorized". That's a very weak standard to meet.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    164. Re:come here, sweetheart by penguin_dance · · Score: 1

      Since there is no groundswell of outrage from people who are providing bandwidth to their neighbors - unwittingly or not - you have to assume that the "victims" here are the ISPs: Comcast, Time-Warner and the like. That guy who checks his email or the weather using "free" wireless is, in their eyes, $50 a month in lost revenue. Not that they could possibly influence legislators in a state like Maryland, of course...

      Good point. I was wondering...And just WHO is going to report them? The same neighbor who doesn't know enough to secure his/her router is going to realize that a) someone is using their bandwidth and/or b) who that person is?

      I'm not even sure the cable company could know unless they lie in wait and catch the person red-handed or the person was a regular "customer".

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    165. Re:come here, sweetheart by Nukenbar · · Score: 1

      People have also received life in prison for rape as well. Just because there is a maximum, doesn't mean everyone (or hardly anyone) will get it.

    166. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      The AP device is configured by the owner; this configuration is an expression of the owner's will.

      You assume that 1) the owner actually configured it, and didn't just plug in the AP and 2) that he didn't leave it open because he doesn't know how to secure it or 3) he left it open so that he gets better wireless speeds. None of those imply that he's giving you permission to use it, however.

      Tell me: when you see a store with an open and unlocked door with a sign on it saying "C'mon in!", do you go to the state bureau of records to locate the land owner, and write him or her a letter asking if you are permitted to enter?

      There's no such sign on APs, unless the SSID has something in his name that says "come on in" or there's actually a sign that leads you to believe you can use the AP. This is not the same as a store being unlocked, this is the same as my HOUSE being unlocked, and there is no sign. By the way, the law DOES differentite between a commercial property and residitential one. In the former, you can't be charged for trespass even though you were not given explicit permission; in the latter case, you can be.

      Do you get signed legal documents expressing permission before you go to a party to which you've been sent an invitation?

      The inventation is the explicit permission given in writing. There's no equivolent when all you have is an SSID.

      If my neighbor puts a keg on the sidewalk in front of her house with a sign that says "Free beer! Help yourself!", and sends out flyers about it, and puts put shiny balloons on it to attract attention, do you expect me to get a sworn affidavit before I draw a pint?

      Again, THERE'S NO SIGN. An unsecure AP in a residential area is more like your neighbor putting a keg in his front lawn and walking away, but giving no indication you may take it. If I leave my garden hose in my front lawn, are you free to borrow it whenever you want without asking?

      Inanimate objects can be used to communicate authorization.

      The fact that an AP broadcasts its presense however does not imply authorization; it only implies a network exists. More like a sign saying "water faucet here" above my outdoor faucet. Does that sign imply you may use it? No, it simply states it's there.

      The owner explicitly grants or withholds permission by means of the AP's various systems of permission.

      No, he does not. Running an unsecured connection may be due to the fact that he wants maxium speed from his wireless connection, or perhaps the owner doesn't even know others can use it. It says nothing about whether or not YOU can use it.

      Go ahead, ask someone at home if you can use their network. Ask your neighbor. I'm willing to bet most don't even think about someone else using it, just like people never thought that others could listen in on or use their cordless phones to make calls.

      Tell me, when I'm sitting at the coffee shop and my computer finds six wireless networks nearby, just how am I to know who owns the access points?

      The one that the employee at the counter says is run by the coffee shop and is available for your use.

    167. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      I already addressed these in another post I made. Look for it. A webserver is not an AP.

    168. Re:come here, sweetheart by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      I'd like to make one request: stop making analogies. Analogies are crutches, and some work, while others don't. The workings of a wireless AP are sufficiently different from a house or a Best Buy that you what applies to one does not necessarily apply to the other.

      In essence, you're making distinctions on what the SSID of the AP is. Not only that, the distinction is completely arbitrary. Linksys is the name of a company, as is Starbucks. Suppose Linksys wants to provide free WiFi. According to you, they can't. You also make an arbitrary use distinction between commercial ownership and private ownership, which is even less possible to know beforehand. Slashdot didn't use to be owned by a commercial entity. Do some of the web comics I read qualify as commercial? Some of the blogs? What if someone hosts some vacation images on his home server? Does that change it? Your distinction that a door provides access to shelter.... that doesn't even make sense. A door can be in two states. In one state, it provides no hurdle, in another it does. By itself, a door does nothing.

      Quite frankly, your entire assumption is littered with so many artificial (as in, contrary to common usage) distinctions that it is impossible for anyone to derive them, given a set of initial premises. From what I can tell so far, your reasoning would completely destroy the technical and legal underpinnings of the internet.

      Here's a final example (not an analogy): let's say you go to a public park. You find a wired ethernet router there, sitting on a little pedestal. It is marked Linksys. There is no sign on it other than that. You can't see the wires running from it, as they are most likely in the pedestal and underground. You plug in your laptop, and it gives you access to the Internet. Are you doing something illegal? It's an honest question, as I have no idea how you'll respond to this.

      I'd say a good compromise seems to be that all APs should by default have their wireless disabled. This seems to simplify your problem a lot, as you don't have to come up with justifications why a wireless AP needs to have arbitrary - and wholly unknowable - distinctions enforced. I'm ok with that, but that's a whole new ball of wax as to whether wireless AP manufacturers would even want to go that route.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    169. Re:come here, sweetheart by Lockejaw · · Score: 1

      Yes, it's a slippery slope. My point is and has been that this rule ought to be explicitly specified in statute.

      --
      (IANAL)
    170. Re:come here, sweetheart by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      The fact is they're doing this just because it makes it difficult for law enforcement to pin a IP/MAC address to an individual (or house). After all it is a lot easier to hit a stationary target than a mobile one.

      But dont worry they'll enact the 'Think of the Children' argument... I mean what if these kids got unfiltered access to the internet they might download porn or upload pictures of themselves naked and have to be registered as sex offenders for life!

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
    171. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      A webserver is not an AP.

      No, but they both have all relevant qualities to this discussion. Both have systems of permissions that can be configured by their owners to allow or disallow other people to access them in various ways. Both come with default settings that owners can and should change - but occasionally neglect to do so.

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    172. Re:come here, sweetheart by Some_Llama · · Score: 1

      "Your computer/router/child has no authority, on its own, to issue or deny an invitation for entry or use of your systems, space, etc, etc"

      Yes it does, by default your router is inviting any nearby wireless device access.

      Unless you are also arguing that by securing your router you have not given it authority to deny access? I think we can both agree that is ridiculous,

      By default you are granting your wireless router authority to grant access, you plugged it in to power and your network/internet connection (and should have known or) knowing that it would (by default) advertise free access.

    173. Re:come here, sweetheart by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You betcha! And hey, speaking of rape of minors, the One Laptop Per Child XO machine is awesome - it seeks out and uses any nearby unsecured wifi router it can find to get the machine online without needing any configuration. It even tries different channels until it succeeds. All part of Nicholas Negroponte's nefarious scheme to send millions of children to prison.

    174. Re:come here, sweetheart by Atario · · Score: 1

      What happened to American independence?
      It was exposed for the myth is has always been.

      This country was not founded nor built by people who shunned all help. We're a nation of barn-raisers, not mountain hermits.

      A few generations ago, people would rather live on beans and potatoes than accept money from the government.
      [Citation needed]

      When people believe there is such thing as a free government lunch, we are ruined.
      When people stop believing we are allowed to join together for a common purpose -- as you appear hell-bent on abetting -- then we are well and truly ruined.
      --
      "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    175. Re:come here, sweetheart by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      Well, there are all sorts of unscrupulous folks who could be using the anonymity that your open wireless point provides. So why don't we just be reasonable and charge you with reckless endangerment for leaving the open wireless point, and make you an accessory to any illegal actions that might be committed using it. Including theft of the internet providers services in violation of your service agreement.

      It's only reasonable, after all. It's not your infrastructure you're acting recklessly with, leaving your access point open when the hardware was shipped to you with security tools and instructions on how to use them.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    176. Re:come here, sweetheart by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

      No a better example would be if a person has a working laptop in his backpack witch happens to be searching for "public hotspots". It connects to your network. And Viola! We have a criminal!

    177. Re:come here, sweetheart by Cid+Highwind · · Score: 1

      Humans learn by analogy.

      I'm sure you'd you'd like to frame the debate in such a way that your analogy (The network is my private property just like my house, trespasser!) is allowed, but mine (If you don't want me coming to your party, keep your party invitation beacon packets out of the common areas) is not, but that's just trollish intellectual dishonesty.

      --
      0 1 - just my two bits
    178. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      A webserver is not an AP. One is setup by systems admins, the other is setup by both systems admins adn home users. We're talking about home users here. I already stated reasons why even someone that knows how to secure their AP may not. THAT DOES NOT CONSTITUTE PERMISSION TO USE THE AP.

      Again, go fucking ask. I know you won't, becuase as soon as you do, you'll have people telling you "no." Oh, and nobody "accidently" sets up a webserver. Get a goddamn clue.

    179. Re:come here, sweetheart by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Really? Who's life is endangered if I choose to leave an AP open? Oh yeah, no one.

      What you suggest is ridiculous; if I leave my car running in my driveway and someone steals it I become an accessory? Please, don't ever try to argue law, you clearly don't understand it.

      You connect, without authorization, to my network, you are soley responsible. Oh and you're guilty of using a computer network without authorization as well.

    180. Re:come here, sweetheart by Mr.+Slippery · · Score: 1

      You assume that 1) the owner actually configured it, and didn't just plug in the AP

      "Just plugging it in" mean accepting the default configuration. But I've never had a wireless device that I didn't have to configure somehow, to at least tell it it's IP address.

      2) that he didn't leave it open because he doesn't know how to secure it

      It it the responsibility of the owner of any communications device to know how to operate it, or to hire someone who does know to operate it for them. "I don't know how to use my e-mail program so I just mailed an invitation to the party to everyone in my address book! And I don't know how to send them a 'never mind' e-mail! But if they show up they're criminals!"

      3) he left it open so that he gets better wireless speeds.

      You can disable WEP and still not broadcast an SSID.

      There's no such sign on APs, unless the SSID has something in his name that says "come on in" or there's actually a sign that leads you to believe you can use the AP.

      Broadcasting the SSID "advertises" (this is the term used in the spec) the service - advertising a service is an invitation to use it.

      This is not the same as a store being unlocked, this is the same as my HOUSE being unlocked, and there is no sign.

      No, a network access point is not the same as your house. Wireless is a service, not a place. If you advertise the availability of a service, and take action to make it accessible to others, you have no right to complain when they take you up on your offer.

      If you made the offer mistakenly, that's your responsibility.

      The one that the employee at the counter says is run by the coffee shop and is available for your use.

      Nope, sorry. None of them are supplied by the coffee shop. The open ones are supplied by neighbors, for the benefit of the community. I don't know who operates them, just heard about them through word of mouth. (And the APs have been operating for a year and a half now and their owners must have noticed everyone in the place with laptops.)

      --
      Tom Swiss | the infamous tms | my blog
      You cannot wash away blood with blood
    181. Re:come here, sweetheart by EdelFactor19 · · Score: 1

      there are plenty of other better ways to do this; and there are still trails they can take to get to the information.. I'm well aware that this really has nothing to do with protecting consumers. it has to do with them being able to with minimal effort have a way to spy on you. nothing more nothing less. The real irony behind this if you ask me is that it basically helps them a lot more of broadband isp's like comcast, time warner, etc would just issue you an officially "static IP" as opposed to a dynamic IP which you pretty much always happen to get and thus isnt very dynamic. That part of a trade has value because if its not "truly" static you cant truly do certain things from your home without running through something like DynDns (your router and NAT aside). The stupidity of it is that this "measure" is easily defeated. Make a very very simple password; like use the name of the access point.. now anyone can still connect to it and you can always claim well someone figured out the key i guess what now, are you going to mandate a Key Strength that I have to pass in order to use a wireless router? It raises some real questions about how badly our rights to privacy and due process are already being violated. this is much more about anonymity and confidentiality then about censorship in my mind.

      --
      "Jazz isn't dead, it just smells funny" ~Frank Zappa
      EdelFactor
  2. I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Panaqqa · · Score: 4, Interesting

    ...after all, who is to determine whether someone purposely accessed the wireless connection. I know I have been in neighbourhoods where there were many wireless connections, and while I thought I was connecting through my host's access point, it turned out to be someone else's.

    So, who it going to determine whether the access was on purpose, or the more likely alternative, accidental?

    1. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by CRCulver · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'd hate to think that even the presence of aircrack-ng on your computer could damn you in court.

    2. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      A jury will determine. Duh. Do you know how the judicial system works?

      Do you know what "probable cause" means? How about "reasonable doubt"?

      Stop being scared of a perfectly reasonable law.

      --
      evil adrian
    3. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by jmnormand · · Score: 1

      was wondering the same thing. based on the article its sounds like the intentions are in the right place but there is a lack of real knowledge of the technical details. The time and effort would be much better spent trying to educate consumers or enacting more secure default standards than coming up with vague laws aimed a prosecution.

    4. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Should I change my SSID from "VISTADONOTPASSGO" then? ... oh, hang on it's just been /.ed

    5. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by trolltalk.com · · Score: 2, Informative

      Read the summary - misdemeanor. In other words, if the prosecdution decides to ask for no more than 6 months jail time, or just for a fine, no right to a jury trial for you!

    6. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1


      What is "perfectly reasonable" about that law?

    7. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by AvitarX · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Easy,

      If you ask for permission (DHCP Request) and the equipment says (to paraphrase) "absolutley, come on 0:0c:fa:a8:gc:bb hear is where I keep the gateway to the internet, I will make sure to send you data that comes for you, and direct any data you send to the correct place.", than absolutely the have permission.

      If you have to monkey around setting up static addressing, or finding keys or what not, than it enters a gray area.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    8. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by doojsdad · · Score: 1

      Even my wife's Dell 1420N running Ubuntu insists on connecting to my neighbors wireless upon bootup, so we can't blame this one on Windows. Sometimes I forget that this happens and can use it for hours before it occurs to me. I can't figure out a way to prevent it from happening without disabling wireless by default.

    9. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      Uh, you should be glad that word is there, because if it wasn't, you'd have no defense if you were caught accidentally using someone else's router. As it is, you can base your defense on the fact that you weren't aware it wasn't your host's router, and depending on circumstances it shouldn't be that hard to make the case. For example if you used any kind of automatic network detection and it chose the neighbor's AP, that's not really your fault.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    10. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Nos. · · Score: 1

      Fine, a judge will decide. The point is you will have a chance to defend yourself.

    11. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Nos. · · Score: 1

      What's not? I'm all for this law. It basically says you can't use services from me without my permission. Seems like a good idea to me.

    12. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, who it going to determine whether the access was on purpose, or the more likely alternative, accidental? No one will, because this will never become a law. Some people specifically operate unsecured wireless networks as a service to the community, is that going to be outlawed?

      But seriously, your main argument with this bill is the use of the word "purposely"?
    13. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Nos. · · Score: 1

      Remember that when I come and run an extension cord from your outdoor plugin to my equipment. Yes hour honour, he did authorize me to use it since there was power to that plug. (Saw that analaogy somewhere else in this discussion and its the best one I've seen). My AP cannot authorize you to use my services under the eyes of the law.

    14. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Z00L00K · · Score: 1
      If you leave the router unsecured then it's your fault since you haven't taken any measures to protect yourself from the usage.

      The more interesting fact here is that some computers may select the first available access point and be happy with that. All in the name of user-friendliness.

      Leaving the router open is like leaving your door open and not caring about rats, raccoons or other illiterate beings. Most computer software is 'illiterate' in the way that if you don't explicitly forbid access it just goes on and lists your computers etc.

      A better way would be to sell the access points "pre-secured" with an unique password for each one, but that will increase the cost of the devices.

      --
      If builders built buildings the way programmers wrote programs, then the first woodpecker would destroy civilization.
    15. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by TobyRush · · Score: 1

      I think that the parent is saying what I agree with: that leaving your wireless router unsecured is essentially the same as giving permission.

      Maybe this guy should propose a law that forces all wireless routers to be sold in a secured state, requiring the user to take action to turn off the security if he/she wishes?

      --
      Sam! If you will let me be,
      I will try them.
      You will see.
    16. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 2, Insightful


      Why cannot I use services, which you make freely available to me?
      If I use my computer in a coffee shop, every time I turn it on, I should make sure
      I don't accidentally connect to your wireless router?

    17. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by vimh42 · · Score: 1

      I had the same problem. At home there are a number of wireless networks, a few of them are not secured. I'd turn my laptop on and it would automatically connect to the net. When I looked I found that I connected to my neighbours router and not my own. So now I do not allow the system to automatically connect to anything. I really don't want to connect to accidentally connect to a system I don't trust anyway.

    18. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by ShieldW0lf · · Score: 1

      A better analogy would be if you put a splitter on your outdoor plug, then attached a hundred extension cords to it, then ran around the neighborhood leaving one in each persons yard, actively using technology to bring access to your service right into other peoples homes at personal expense.

      Because when you set up a wireless access point and make the choice not to secure it, that's exactly what you're doing.

      When my computer sends out a wireless signal looking for access and you put something in your house and specifically configured it to reply to that request for service, that was your choice, and responsibility for that choice is all yours.

      --
      -1 Uncomfortable Truth
    19. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by vtscott · · Score: 1

      That's a horrible analogy. First, it requires that you trespass on my property. Using a neighbor's wireless connection does not require physical trespass. Second, there was no authorization in your analogy. No person or computer told you that you were allowed to use that outlet. Unless you've secured your AP it does authorize me to use your services by giving me an ip address. If there was a robot in front of the outlet that responded affirmatively when you asked it if you could use the outlet, then maybe you'd have something...

    20. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just don't run Ubuntu. I finally erased it from my computer as every time I manually entered my WEP key and SSD, on the next boot it would just ignore it and go out and find the first unencrypted network. I filed a bug report numbered up in the 20 thousands or something like that. No one there gives a damn.

    21. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      That's a completely stupid analogy. You'd have to actually trespass on private property to access that outlet. The outlet is not on your own property as other people's wireless signals often are (as well as being broadcast on frequencies specifically allocated to public use).

    22. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by trolltalk.com · · Score: 5, Informative

      How many people will be so intimidated by the whole process that they'll just accept whatever plea is offered?

      Ditto those who don't have the several thousand dollars to hire a lawyer?

      Ditto those who don't have the courage to tell the prosecutor "go fuck yourself - see you in court, numnuts - and you'd better have LOTS of proof ..."

      Ditto those who don't want to "rock the boat"

      Ditto those who can't afford to take time off work.

      When a case goes to trial, even when you win, you usually end up losing. Its not like the other side has any "skin in the game." They still get paid, win or lose. Justice? Not for us.

    23. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      That's a problem with the justice system in general, not any specific law.

      Plea bargains are a cancer on the judicial system, although in the system as it stands, it's necessary.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    24. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      For the same reason I can't walk into your unlocked house and take a piss?

    25. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by rudeboy1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sounds like you need to take 2 minutes and put on a WEP key. I for one believe in sharing my connection (with the proper safety precautions in place of course). The problem with this law is that it assumes that if you access an OPEN network, you are nreaking a law. A law that makes more sense is one that states if you actively seek to break into an ENCRYPTED network, you are commiting a crime. Which is, as I understand, the way the law is already written. I don't think the guy who wrote this bill really has much of a technical background. More likely he is trying to make a name for himself by introducing new technical legislation, which is all the rage right now. It's an unfortunate state of current events. Most technical legislation is introduced by people who are either acting on behalf of lobbyists, or news blurbs on CNN/Fox. There are only a handful of lawmakers that have demonstrated that they have even a remote clue what they are talking about. It bothers me that these people are left to decide the fate of things they have no real grasp of.
      I try to write letters to my elected officials any time something like this comes up for a vote. I've even made some phone calls when it's either highly technical or highly important.

      --
      Raging in an online forum won't do anything for the world around you. To see change, you must take action.
    26. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by TheLuggage2008 · · Score: 1


      Why cannot I use services, which you make freely available to me?
      If I use my computer in a coffee shop, every time I turn it on, I should make sure
      I don't accidentally connect to your wireless router?

      They are NOT being made freely available to you, they are simply not secured.
      You expect the WAP owner to secure their device if they do not want people like you using a service they pay for without explicitly expressed permission, but you reject the idea that you should take personal responsibility to make sure your computer isn't automatically accessing services that you did not pay for, and likely are not welcome to be using? If you want internet access, pay for it or use services that are set up specifically as public access points where the people establishing it KNOW anyone can use it.

    27. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Nos. · · Score: 1

      By having an AP, people are not by default making their service available to you. That's a really big assumption that a lot of people make on here. I don't think it does imply authorization, others do. I look at it this way. There are a lot of people out there with wireless access points that have no idea that they need to secure them. Their lack of knowledge of the subject does not mean that they are letting you use their service. The best analogy I've seen so far is the power outlet on your house. By running power to it, are you authorizing me to plug in an extension cord and power my stuff? Its the same idea. By connecting to an open access point without authorization, you could potentially be denying that person service, or costing them money. Yes, this is unlikely, but it is possible.

    28. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1


      You are seriously sayings that turning my computer on and having it automatically connect to the first available
      network (yours) is parallel to taking a piss in another person's house?

      Are radio waves your property?

    29. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure that's an effective analogy. By comparison, can you argue that you were not trespassing if the family dog invited you in?

      Of course not. The family dog is not sentient, and its judgment as to who is or is not legitimately entitled to enter the premises is simply not valid.

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
    30. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Nos. · · Score: 1

      There's a big difference betweeen an AP handing out an IP address and me authorizing you to use a service I pay for.

    31. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Read the summary - misdemeanor. In other words, if the prosecdution decides to ask for no more than 6 months jail time, or just for a fine, no right to a jury trial for you! Not true. You always have a right to trial by jury. In misdemeanor cases under certain circumstances, you may have to ask for one. It's just not usually to advantage to ask for one, because if you request a jury trial, then the prosecution is far more likely to request -- and the judge is far more likely to grant -- the maximum penalty if you're still found guilty. Waive your right to a jury trial and go before the magistrate, and you'll usually get leniency.

      As a person having been found guilty of a misdemeanor (driving on a suspended license), I can tell you that in most cases, they let you off with a fine for most misdemeanors
    32. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by nickyj · · Score: 1

      A better way would be to sell the access points "pre-secured" with an unique password for each one, but that will increase the cost of the devices. Don't even need to do that much. It could be secure with some simple password like 'password' for all of them. The basically makes the router "door" is closed but not locked with good "key". So if you really want it to be open, you remove that password, basically inviting anyone to use it. Now you know what is freely accessible and not. If you use the 'password' then you are trespassing, but if it's open, it's like a welcome sign on the front lawn. Hell, my router passcode is 'cookie', now you have a key, but don't know where the door is. Even if you did know where it was, I'm not giving your permission to use it. So if you use it, even though I told you the passcode, legally you shouldn't be able to use it, because I didn't give you permission and I have barrier preventing you from using it.
      --
      Causing Chaos Everywhere,
      Nik J.
      The strange world of a loner, in a populous city, drowning in society
    33. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by TheGavster · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you have a sign on the side of your house proclaiming "Bathroom within!" and placards giving directions to where in your house I might piss, then most certainly I would expect that this behavior is allowed. If you don't want people on your access point, either secure it (ie lock the door), or don't broadcast an SSID (ie don't put a giant sign out offering a service).

      --
      "Because Science" is one step from "Because old book". Try "Because of my experiment testing my falsifiable assertion".
    34. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1

      > They are NOT being made freely available to you, they are simply not secured.

      They are certainly ipso facto made freely (but perhaps unintentionally) available to me.

      If the owner does not wish to broadcast the availability of the service over the radio waves,
      there are certainly many ways to do so.

      Imagine that I am in a coffee shop with free internet access -- should it still be my responsibility to make sure that
      my computer does not accidentally switch to your network?

    35. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by plague3106 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you CHOOSE to plead guilty, for whatever reason, that's your own problem. When charged with anything ALWAYS FIGHT.

    36. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      You can take that to the extreme to show how gray it can get.

      Login: root
      Password: root
      Wrong username or password.

      Login: root
      Password: toor
      Wrong username or password.

      Login: root
      Password: admin
      Last login: Wed Mar 19 18:03:09 2008 from blah.example.org
      boa#

      Hey. I asked and it let me in!

      We still deal largely with human-to-human contact. Most access points aren't set up explicitly with the intent of letting random people connect to them (compare to most web servers, which are set up explicitly to let random people connect to them.)

      That said, I'd love to see a ruling stating that if the AP grants access without requesting a password, it must be assumed that the owner of the AP intended for the access to be granted. Let people take responsibility for their ignorance!

    37. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      The radio waves are communicating with my property, which in turn uses services for which I paid. I pay the electric bill, which gets converted into radio waves.. so yes, they would be my property. I just chose to change the energy from one form to another.. that doesn't give you any rights to it.

    38. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by sunking2 · · Score: 1

      Funny how on here most people rant and rave about parental responsibility with their children, yet when told to do the same with something as simple as what computer network you hook up to everything is so difficult!

      You can't use the service because you aren't paying for it and the person who is may or may not approve of you doing it. It's call manners. Ask before you do it. I bet you are the kind of person who would fuck somebody from behind and not even have the common courtesy to do a reach around. Sorry, I just love that quote :)

    39. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by dave024 · · Score: 1

      Well the state this bill is mentioned in is Maryland. As a Maryland resident I can tell you that if the maximum penalty is 3 years then you are entitled to a jury trial on request. It doesn't matter if they are only asking for 6 months, as the jury trial determination is based on the maximum sentence.

    40. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by rudeboy1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The problem here is that there is an ambiguity of intent. SOME people (and it doesn't even have to be a large number) keep their wireless connection open on purpose. To assume that it is automatically an unwelcome act to enter an unsecured network is flawed logic. As is to assume that either AP owners or laptop users are all ignorant or devious.
          While not the easiest solution to implement, the most logical solution would be to simply require AP manufacturers to default routers to a closed network. Either using a default WEP/WPA/Etc. key, or with a mandatory setup upon installation (a la the runonce screen you get in IE the first time you open it). This takes the ambiguity out of the equation and allows all users who do not want their networks open to lock them down, even in the face of computer illiteracy. Then, if a network is open, it is set that way by choice, and conversely, if a user logs on to a closed network without authorization, there is a clear intent to trespass.

      --
      Raging in an online forum won't do anything for the world around you. To see change, you must take action.
    41. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      A DHCP request is not permission, any more than taking the key in my fake rock is permission to enter my house.

    42. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by the_B0fh · · Score: 1

      And the difference is _you_ did not set it up not to hand out IP addresses to strangers.

    43. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1


      Well, people certainly _are_ making their service available, even if unintentionally.

      I think your power outlet is a decent analogy. You cannot just come to my house and plug into my outlet since the
      outlet is on my property.

      However suppose I put an outlet in the street near my house with a big sign
      "power outlet" and suppose I don't get charged for extra electricity consumption. In that case it would not be
      unreasonable for another person to conclude that I am making it available.

    44. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Facegarden · · Score: 1

      Great, so when i accidentally connect to "Linksys" instead of "Linksys", i have to set a freaking court date and take time off work to explain that to a judge? Someone has to pay the judge to be there, while i lose money being there. You seriously don't think it would be better to just keep the laws the way they are, where we only punish people who do something malicious on a network? If someone doesn't secure their network, and i use it to check my e-mail and then leave, do you seriously think i committed a crime? Hell, i used to keep a firewalled unsecured network at my house alongside the secured one, so neighbors needing internet could have it, and so people visiting my house had easy setup. I want to be able to allow people to do that without them being accused of committing a crime! -Taylor

      --
      Worldwide Military budgets: $2100 billion. Worldwide Space Exploration budgets: $38 billion. Really, world? Really?
    45. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by vtscott · · Score: 1

      By giving me an IP address and forwarding data to it, your AP has authorized me to use your service. However, it seems that you don't think consent from your AP should imply consent from you, correct? If that's the case, I'll copy part of a different post I made...

      Do you want to live in a world where you must get consent from a human before doing anything? Then you better stop reading any website. Oh, sure they send you the data when you send their webserver an http request, but so? A computer can't render consent in your bizarre world. You should first contact the owner of any website you'd like to visit to ensure that they didn't just misconfigure their webserver, allowing access to anyone.

      And elaborate... When you go to slashdot, you're allowed to use their bandwidth and computer resources because an automated process consents when you send them an http request. How is this different than when I send your router a dhcp request and it complies? I'll even take it a step further. Your router goes so far as to beam electromagnetic radiation onto my property to announce to my computers that it exists. Even slashdot doesn't do that, yet you would likely say it's safe for me to assume that I'm allowed to use slashdot's resources. How is consent from your router different?

    46. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Translation+Error · · Score: 1

      So... you'd prefer it weren't in there, so there'd be no difference in the eyes of the law between knowingly connecting to someone else's network when they hadn't given explicit permission and accessing a network either accidentally (I thought I was connecting to Starbucks!) or because you thought it was meant for public use?

      --
      When someone says, "Any fool can see ..." they're usually exactly right.
    47. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by ls+-la · · Score: 1
      I don't support this law, but I have to take issue with you on a couple points.

      So, who it going to determine whether the access was on purpose, or the more likely alternative, accidental? No one will, because this will never become a law. Sure, because we all know politicians in general are benevolent, loving creatures who care deeply about their constituents.

      Some people specifically operate unsecured wireless networks as a service to the community, is that going to be outlawed? When you operate your wireless network "unsecured... as a service to the community" you are authorizing people to use it, and this bill would prohibit unauthorized use.
    48. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      I agree,

      That difference IMO would be supplying a gateway.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    49. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Nos. · · Score: 1

      I understand where you're coming from, but I think there is an inherent difference. With an AP (or at least some older ones that are undoubtedly still out there), it requires an action on the part of the "owner" to secure them from unauthorized use. A web server is the opposite. By default, it may not even run, of if it does, it will only display a default page. It requires action on the part of the "owner" to make it useable for everyone.

      So, in a default state, there won't be a webserver, or at least not one where everyone can use its services. With an AP, the default state (as I said, at least on some older ones), is to let everyone use it.

      So yes, I'll stand by my point that an AP cannot authorize you to use my services. Only *I* can do that. Presumably if the name was "FREE AND OPEN AP" then I could undersand the assumption that you are authorized to use it.

    50. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by rudeboy1 · · Score: 1

      I think you might want to spend a little more time thinking about this. If you pay your water bill and run your sprinklers, and that water runs off your property, you have no rights to get upset if someone comes by and gathers that water up (once it's off your property) and uses it for their own purposes.
      If you pay your electric bill and power your garage band, and I'm next door enjoying your tunes, you don't have any legal recourse to keep me from sitting on my property and collecting the sound wave that travel beyond your property.
      It's not that you might not have a point. It's that your analogy is full of holes.

      --
      Raging in an online forum won't do anything for the world around you. To see change, you must take action.
    51. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by 2short · · Score: 1

      "If you want internet access, pay for it or use services that are set up specifically as public access points where the people establishing it KNOW anyone can use it."

      How am I to know the difference? I have an access point anyone can use, because I intentionally set it up that way. Several of my neighbors have access points anyone can use, but I assume it is not intentional in all cases. This law eliminates the usefulness of my and others altruism to remedy a "problem" that is much more surely remedied by very simple technical means. Nor is it clear that this "problem" has any real negative impact on anyone.

    52. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Mess around with gconf-editor for awhile--it should be in there. Alternatively, edit ~/.gconf/system/networking/wireless/networks

    53. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by trolltalk.com · · Score: 1

      Poster wrote:

      You always have a right to trial by jury. In misdemeanor cases under certain circumstances, you may have to ask for one

      The supreme court disagrees with you:

      the Supreme Court has ruled that if imprisonment is for six months or less, trial by jury is not required, meaning a state may choose whether or not to permit trial by jury in such cases.

    54. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Homer's+Donuts · · Score: 1
      It's more like you ran an extension cord to your neighbor's house and wired it up to a wall outlet behind his couch.

      He rearranges the furniture, finds the outlet and plugs is his lamp.

      If you don't want me to use them, why are you "making available" these signals? You're not broadcasting any copyrighted material into my yard, are you?

      Damn kids, keep your radio waves off my lawn!

    55. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by RomanesEuntDomus · · Score: 1

      The onus is on YOU to change your wireless ID to something other than the default.

    56. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Macthorpe · · Score: 1

      Having read through most of the posts on this topic, I have to say I honestly don't know what the fuck is wrong with people on this site.

      I would imagine that common fucking decency would demand that you ask someone before using their stuff without paying. None of this "Oh, your router invited me in" bollocks.

      What the hell were the parents doing when they raised them?

      --
      "It does not do to leave a live dragon out of your calculations, if you live near him." - Tolkien
    57. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by stenn · · Score: 0
      so... i'm not allowed to sit in my home, using my own equipment as i see fit?

      so i guess reading a book by the light coming from my neighbors porch would now be illegal.
      driving down the street @ night using light 'escaping' from street lights would also be illegal.
      water from my neighbors sprinkler hitting my grass would be illegal.
      listening to the music coming from my neighbors house would now be illegal.

      actually, in that world... being able to see my neighbors house at night would be illegal... since i was using the light he paid for and used as his front porch light...

      brilliant.

      when do us techno types get some representation in government?? because most of the 'minds' putting this type of 'legislature' together would be flummoxed by paper stuck in a copier.. let alone network hardware & protocols

    58. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by riceboy50 · · Score: 1

      don't broadcast an SSID I'm not sure that your average consumer-grade WAP supports the ability to disable SSID broadcasting. Can you substantiate that?
      --
      ~ I am logged on, therefore I am.
    59. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      Is your post really meant for me? Because I happen to agree with you..

    60. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by bhsx · · Score: 1

      Why cannot I use services, which you make freely available to me? If I use my computer in a coffee shop, every time I turn it on, I should make sure I don't accidentally connect to your wireless router?

      For the same reason I can't walk into your unlocked house and take a piss?
      Yeah, except that this house is broadcasting over radio that your house is unlocked and you are free to come in and use my services (take a piss).
      So, uh, yeah... other than that your analogy makes sense.
      --
      put the what in the where?
    61. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Creepy · · Score: 1

      most routers I've purchased default to
      user:
      password: admin

      fortunately, most require a wired connection from the LAN side to make changes.

      I think most routers are open by default because most people are too stupid to know how to set up a security enabled network. I'm not blaming the people for their stupidity (we all have out areas of expertise), I'm blaming the router manufacturers for not making this easier. For instance, instead of recommending copying the codes to a USB drive and then copy the security codes into network setup on a laptop, they could include a secure encrypted USB drive (FOB) that plugs in to the router to load keys and then an installer for the computer you want to enable (enter user/password to decrypt the drive). The installer would be the tricky part (due to platform issues), but universal filesystems could be used (e.g. ISO 9660 or a successor).

    62. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by blhack · · Score: 1

      Just wait until they open your closet and find that those 24 dbi dish antennas, a bunch of Ubiquit SR9 cards, some Ubiquit XR2 cards, a bunch of soekris boards, and a 32 WATT amplifier (yes, I said 32 Watts.

      "Officer, I assure you, I have NO IDEA how my laptop connected to my neighbors lan...honest, that spectrum diagram poster, that spectrometer, that wi-spy stick, and this Ubiquiti t-shirt are all my roomates!" /haha //runs home to apartment and hides gear.

      --
      NewslilySocial News. No lolcats allowed.
    63. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Macthorpe · · Score: 1

      It's not meant for you other than to agree with you that using someone else's paid-for utility is plain rude, if not illegal.

      --
      "It does not do to leave a live dragon out of your calculations, if you live near him." - Tolkien
    64. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1
      I also notice that that article doesn't cite any references for that fact. Even so, if you put the quote in full context:

      Also, a person accused of any crime punishable by more than six months imprisonment is also entitled to demand trial by jury; the Supreme Court has ruled that if imprisonment is for six months or less, trial by jury is not required, meaning a state may choose whether or not to permit trial by jury in such cases. TFS says that this crime is punishable by three years in prison. So I'm not sure that this SCOTUS decision really applies or not even if the prosecutor asks for less than 6 months.
    65. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Don't be stupid. The AP doesn't have your name in it or say you're allowed to use it, it just says there's a network device providing a service there. There's also an Oracle server (grendle) on a public HP domain that they don't know about (google found it by accident, whoops) that's listening for a login, but it's not standing there broadcasting that I can send it a huge list of login/password credentials until it does something for me.

    66. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Ahnteis · · Score: 1

      I've never seen one that doesn't support at MINIMUM WEP. ANY sort of access limitation (including SSID broadcasting) is enough (IMHO) to indicate intent to make private.

      Additionally, pretty much every wireless router that is sold these days has a setup wizard that you have to run before you get connected. If you choose the (not suggested) option of not running the wizard, aren't you pretty much saying that you WANT it open?

    67. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Your SSID doesn't say "COME USE ME!" It says Linksys or AdamNetwork or something. If your car's unlocked and the key's in the ignition is that an invitation? Sure it doesn't have a sign on it saying to drive off with it, but it's there, and open, and set up for me.

    68. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by GlL · · Score: 1

      As I open my Network Stumbler at my customer's apartment building, there are 22 unsecured wireless networks named linksys all broadcasting on channel 6. Most computers will automatically connect to a network with the same name as one previously connected to, especially if it is on the same channel, so intentional will be extroardinarily difficult to prove with unsecured networks.

      This is a law that will be extremely difficult to enforce even if the connection is secured and has been hacked. Especially given the technical expertise of the average beat cop. This would result in MD police departments having to
      hire technicians who have the expertise to know if a crime is committed. Is the state going to give local PDs the kind of additional funding they will need to enforce this? .......Deep breath...... okay stop lauging and type....... Hahahahahahahaha. Sorry, couldn't ask that question and keep a straight face.
      It would also require logs from the routers to be stored by owners to prove that a "crime" took place. Good luck getting Grandma who just "turned on and it worked" to even know what logs are, let alone figure out how to store them.

      My guess is that they will try to put the onus on the ISPs, which will cost more than the smaller ISPs can afford to pay, and viola ....less competition for the big boys. That is just the stuff off the top of my head that is wrong with this idea, I could probably rant about this for days. My guess is that if you look at the guy who sponsored this bill you would see that his campaign fund gets a lot of bri...ahem "contributions" from telecom and cable companies.

      --
      I'm a happy pessimist. I expect and prepare for the worst, when it doesn't happen I am pleasantly surprised.
    69. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by not+flu · · Score: 1

      Seeing as it's relatively easy to secure an access point I fail to see why that is. How else would you communicate your consent? Talk face-to-face with every passer by on a nearby street who wants to check his e-mail on his wi-fi capable PDA? Chances are you wouldn't be paying more for an extra user anyway so the "service I pay for" point only makes any sense if you would be saturating the link by yourself, which isn't the typical scenario.

    70. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      Furthermore, someone can't accidentally use your outlet when they are trying to plug something in in their home.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    71. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      don't broadcast an SSID I'm not sure that your average consumer-grade WAP supports the ability to disable SSID broadcasting. Can you substantiate that?

      Substantiated and confirmed by an owner.

      Moreover, if a wireless router doesn't support basic WiFi security mechanisms, if anything the manufacturers should be held to task, not the laptop owning consumers who stumble upon them.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    72. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Oktober+Sunset · · Score: 1

      and yet it's not on the other guy to secure his connection.

    73. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by riceboy50 · · Score: 1

      I've never seen one that doesn't support at MINIMUM WEP. Me neither, but you almost never see any security features on by default. I know it's hard to imagine approaching a product that intimidates and confuses you, but it's definitely not unusual for the average consumer to want it to "just work" out of the box. This works against security features since some level of knowledge is required to understand the need, and from the manufacturers point of view it makes the most sense to ship with the most broad configuration.

      If you choose the (not suggested) option of not running the wizard, aren't you pretty much saying that you WANT it open? This is a matter of user education, which in my experience with technology takes some doing. Granted WAPs have improved over time in this regard with setup wizards and the like, but it will take a while for that knowledge to percolate into general use.
      --
      ~ I am logged on, therefore I am.
    74. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Danga · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Remember that when I come and run an extension cord from your outdoor plugin to my equipment. Yes hour honour, he did authorize me to use it since there was power to that plug. (Saw that analaogy somewhere else in this discussion and its the best one I've seen).

      That analogy is flawed since electricity is metered and most internet access in the US (at least at the consumer level which this would affect the most) is not. Most "normal" internet usage such as checking email and browsing some websites would NOT end up costing the person who is paying for the internet connection more money at ALL. Running an extension cord is completely different since you would first have to trespass on the homeowners property and then if you plugged something into it you would actually be costing them money. If you just ran the extension cord but didn't plug anything into it then that would be a closer analogy and all you would be guilty of is trespassing.

      I think a better analogy (that works for metered as well as unmetered internet access) would be if your neighbor decided to keep a hose constantly running on the edge of his property right next to yours and you decided to rig up a system to store the runoff water that comes on your property to water your plants with it would not be illegal. The neighbor is freely allowing the "goods" to cross his property lines, if he doesn't want you to benefit from that then he needs to fix how he has things setup.

      My guess is that this law was most likely pushed by ISP's who want everyone to pay them their monthly fee's and want to prevent people from freely sharing internet access. Like usual it sounds like it is all about the money.

      --
      Hey, there is only one Return and it's not of the King, it's of the Jedi.
    75. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by businessnerd · · Score: 1

      I had the same problems as the GP and deleting the profile for your neighbors network in ~/.gconf/system/networking/wireless/networks worked like a charm. NetworkManager really needs some better UI controls for editing profiles.

      --
      "It's not whether you win or lose, it's how drunk you get." -- H. J. Simpson
    76. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      Don't even need to do that much. It could be secure with some simple password like 'password' for all of them. The basically makes the router "door" is closed but not locked with good "key".

      To take your idea one step further, perhaps manufacturers should start implementing the serial number of the unit as its default password. In theory that should provide enough differentiation among brands and routers to avoid confusion. It's also a unique identifier and easy to track and store for the owner (flip the unit upside down and there's the default password).

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    77. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by riceboy50 · · Score: 1

      Cool. I'm glad the newest wave of consumer WAPs are starting to support this, but I would not consider that "average" since it will take a while for all of these to be replaced. Also, as I mentioned in another response, none of this is all that relevant since they still ship with the security features off.

      --
      ~ I am logged on, therefore I am.
    78. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by simplesteps · · Score: 1

      A DHCP request is not permission, any more than taking the key in my fake rock is permission to enter my house.



      Hmmm... I think your fake rock analogy has some serious flaws unless your fake rock acts in the following or a similar manner:

      Fake rock: Hey everybody I'm a fake rock, and my name is Rocky, and I've got a key to provide to a house!

      Passer by: Hi Rocky, may I have the key you're advertising?

      Fake rock: Certainly! Here's a key [fake rock somehow "hands" the key to passer by] and here are the directions to the door [this is similar to an AP that when offering an IP also provides a default gateway]

      Basically, the difference is that an AP is *actively* soliciting it's service *and* it actively responds to requests. There are many reasonably accessible ways to configure an AP to act differently including not advertising is SSID, using WEP/WPA/etc, MAC filtering, or perhaps even simply NOT PROVIDING default gateway, DNS servers, etc.

    79. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1


      The discussion is not about decency but about legality. Why is it hard to understand?

    80. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by trolltalk.com · · Score: 1

      Do a search - the states have the right (and many states have exercised this right) to eliminated the "right" of a jury trial for crimes with jail terms of 6 months or less.

      What usually happens is that when they get around to writing up this law in its' final form, they'll create 2 offenses - one with 3 years, and one with 6 months or less - then they'll charge you with the 3-year offense, and "let" you plead down to the 6-month-or-less.

      In other jurisdictions, this is known as a "dual-mode offense".

      The only way to stop this sort of crap is to ban the practice of plea bargains.

    81. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by fishbowl · · Score: 1


      >There's a big difference betweeen an AP handing out an IP address and me authorizing you to use a service I pay
      >for.

      What if you got the service for free? Does this law still protect you? If not, it fails an important test for validity.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    82. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by GuldKalle · · Score: 1

      Or the same reason I can't connect to your webserver?

      --
      What?
    83. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by doojsdad · · Score: 1

      I forgot to mention that their SSID is cleverly-named "linksys". If I delete their profile would that prevent me from connecting to any more identically-named APs in the future?

    84. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      Mine is "FBISurveillance"

      I'm still waiting for someone to use it.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    85. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >This law eliminates the usefulness of my and others altruism to remedy a "problem"

      A more effective argument would rely not on the idea that you should be allowed to practice altruism
      or that there is a "problem", but rather you should point out that it protects the rights of individuals
      differently, even though those individuals are engaging in the same practice. The challenge you are looking
      for is "equal protection muster". In order to enforce this proposed law, the rights of some people would have
      to be elevated over the rights of others, because the same activity is legal in some cases, illegal in some arbitrarily different cases. It may not be discriminatory, but it certainly fails to protect all people who engage in the same activity.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    86. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Laurence0 · · Score: 1

      Mine does that too, especially when my network's playing up a bit. The worst part about it is that whichever neighbour it is has a really crap connection, so I'll sit on it all evening getting annoyed with it, until I finall twig what's happened and connect back to my own one. Well, either that or I try to connect to my fileserver and it tells me it's not there...

    87. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      The fact that a password is set, even if it's a simple one, is enough that a reasonable person would know they aren't intended to have access. Your analogy would be similar to someone setting their access point key to "linksys", it is not equivalent to an open access point.

      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    88. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Martin+Blank · · Score: 1

      You have the right to a jury trial in civil cases and when charged with misdemeanors or felonies. At least in California, you do not have the right to a jury trial under infractions.

      I know this is about a proposed misdemeanor (three years in jail for a misdemeanor?), but I wanted to clarify that there are court cases where jury trials are not available.

      --
      You can never go home again... but I guess you can shop there.
    89. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by GuldKalle · · Score: 1

      The problem (as I see it) is that it makes it pretty hard to offer free wireless to anybody who is near (i'd sure as hell take it down again when the tenth person comes knocking on my door, asking if he really CAN use my wireless).

      --
      What?
    90. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by U121 · · Score: 1

      I find it interresting you'd use the most easily breakable encryption scheme as an example here.. Unless you actually _want_ people to leech off of your wireless.

    91. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by bluefoxlucid · · Score: 1

      Or the same reason I can't \\66.33.150.120\C$\Windows\ and go grab your SAM for cracking; your Internet history; your IE and Firefox password lists; your porn collection; etc? And yes it works, if you're jacked directly into the net with Windows Firewall off (which, when on, restricts the file/print sharing service to the local subnet).

    92. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Lxy · · Score: 1

      and while I thought I was connecting through my host's access point, it turned out to be someone else's

      That's what you get for using an SSID of "Linksys".

      --

      There is no reasonable defense against an idiot with an agenda
      :wq
    93. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by AvitarX · · Score: 1

      A DHCP request would be asking for permission.

      a DHCP response would be permission.

      hiding your fake key is like using 1111111111111 as your WEP key (ASCII 128 bit)

      a DHCP response is much closer to broadcasting come on into my house, it's unlocked, and the interesting stuff (gateway) in the kitchen. I would think if I had a low power FM transmitter broadcasting something to that effect and people came into my house they would have every right. In fact like the FM transmitter it is a type of essage that is not human readable, and needs special machinery to interperet.

      The analogy between a locked house with a hidden key and an unsecured wireless network responding DHCP requests would be terrible even for bad analogy guy.

      I will accept that if someone's SSID specifically says not to use it there is a case, but without any evidence to the contrary signals coming into my property (either my car in public space or my house) inviting me to use their transmitter/receiver to access the internet (providing a gateway) any sane person would say that it is permission to use them.

      --
      Wow, sent an e-mail as suggested when clicking on "use classic" banner, and got a fast response that addressed my msg
    94. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Jax+Omen · · Score: 1

      Could be worse. My girlfriend tried to install Ubuntu and has never gotten it to boot from the HDD. Ever. LiveCD worked great, though.

    95. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Pojut · · Score: 1

      I would love to name my wireless connection that...if I didn't live less than a mile from the Department of Energy in Maryland, that is...

    96. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Which is why it is VERY IMPORTANT to do the following...

      If a cop approaches you and asks "what are you doing?" you hold down the power button and say "nothing, I was playing a game". Crash the computer with the power button, close it and talk nice but lie your ass off to him. never EVER say "checking the email, weather, internet... as anything you tell the cop is admissible in court.

      If you power it off, he has to get a warrant to search the pc. if he asks, politely say, "no, I have sensitive personal and work information on this computer. I must decline." If he presses it then say " I need to call my lawyer and ask his advice." Be friendly but do not tell the cop or anyone else around ANYTHING. Keep saying, I'm late for my appointment, can I leave?

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    97. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by PunkOfLinux · · Score: 1

      If you don't authorize any use other than your own, take the damned five minutes to fix it. Good god, it's a simple free-rider problem. You have people benefitting from something they don't pay for. Unlike most OTHER free-rider problems (such as schools, roads, etc) this is NOT plagued by a total inability to exclude those who don't pay - it takes all of five minutes to set this up. If you can't figure it out yourself, tell the geeky teenager down the street that you'll give him free wireless access if he'll set up the security for you. I'm not saying that the blame is entirely on the owner, but if you have a house made of glass, the kind that could easily be tinted properly, you have no room to complain about someone watching you and your significant other have sex.

      Alternatively, if someone goes streaking down the street, and I take a picture, is that a crime?

    98. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Macthorpe · · Score: 1

      Why is it so hard to understand that the basis of legality is what society deems to be decent?

      --
      "It does not do to leave a live dragon out of your calculations, if you live near him." - Tolkien
    99. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

      If you power it off, he has to get a warrant to search the pc.

      Isn't this also true if you simply lock the screen?

      --
      Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
    100. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1



      You make no distinction between these two notions? Everything that is not decent should be prohibited?

    101. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1


      I see that you know your manners well, Sergeant Hartman.

    102. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Macthorpe · · Score: 1

      Okay, semantics is apparently your game. Common morality then, not decency, though I hasten to add that you were the one that labelled it as decency.

      Considering that using someone's wireless is:

      a) Equal to theft if the owner pays extra for bandwidth;
      b) Equal to fraud if you perform any action online while using an IP address assigned to someone else's name;
      c) Antisocial as it can cause inconvenience and annoyance for another member of your society

      Would you find that it is decent OR moral OR legal to do any of those three things? And therefore, if those are possible outcomes of your actions, why do people still do them while hiding behind petty semantics?

      --
      "It does not do to leave a live dragon out of your calculations, if you live near him." - Tolkien
    103. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by ElleyKitten · · Score: 1

      It's not just the newest wave; Linksys and Belkin wireless routers have had the option to turn off ssid broadcasting for a while now. Not that anyone seems to care or bother to take the time to go into the settings and change anything, but it's there.

      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
    104. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1

      > Common morality then, not decency, though I hasten to add that you were the one that labelled it as decency.

      To lie is immoral, should it be illegal? To cheat on your wife is immoral, should we put people in jail for that?

      > Considering that using someone's wireless is:
      >a) Equal to theft if the owner pays extra for bandwidth;

      Almost nobody pays for extra bandwidth nowdays, although that is your strongest argument.

      >b) Equal to fraud if you perform any action online while using an IP address assigned to someone else's name;

      Your statement is ridiculous. It is not fraud as long as you do not pretend to be that person.

      >c) Antisocial as it can cause inconvenience and annoyance for another member of your society

      Again a ridiculous argument. Talking loudly in public can cause inconvenience and annoyance. Should it be illegal?

    105. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by gnasher719 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, who it going to determine whether the access was on purpose, or the more likely alternative, accidental? That would be a judge. I could think of some reasonable criteria: For example, if you have bought a wireless router at your home, then it is quite reasonable to think that you intended to use your router, and if you happened to use your neighbours router then this was likely to be by accident.

      On the other hand, if you are fifty miles away from home in your car with your laptop, and you connect to some wireless network without having anyone's permission, then we can assume that you intentionally accessed someone else's laptop without permission.
    106. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Macthorpe · · Score: 1

      The fact that you found one of those arguments plausible should be enough to stop people doing it.

      Not that it will.

      --
      "It does not do to leave a live dragon out of your calculations, if you live near him." - Tolkien
    107. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      By giving me an IP address and forwarding data to it, your AP has authorized me to use your service. However, it seems that you don't think consent from your AP should imply consent from you, correct? If that's the case, I'll copy part of a different post I made... Should something like this go to court, then you can feel free to ask my AP to appear in court as a witness. If it confirms that it authorised you to use its service when asked by the judge, then I'll admit that you are right.
    108. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by rudeboy1 · · Score: 1

      No, you're right. It's easily broken. However, the act of adding even the most rudimentary protection firmly states that your network is off limits The issue at hand is not whether it can be hacked. The issue is whether you're allowed in. Of course I recommend stronger measures. You do make a good point though. The problem is that in most instances, adding a WEP key is usually easier than implementing a 2 part 256-bit AES/Twofish scheme.

      --
      Raging in an online forum won't do anything for the world around you. To see change, you must take action.
    109. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      So, who it going to determine whether the access was on purpose, or the more likely alternative, accidental? I seriously doubt the law is going to insist on prosecution of any temporary accidental connection to the wrong network. The law and the prosecutors are going to care about continuing access over time or a pattern that shows willful intent, as happens with most laws.
    110. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      This is wireless. If there's a suspicion of breaking the law, they're just going to sniff the network for a week or two to gather evidence before nabbing someone.

    111. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      Great, so when i accidentally connect to "Linksys" instead of "Linksys", i have to set a freaking court date and take time off work to explain that to a judge? Why the hell do you think this law would have anyone arrested for that? Why do you think the police or prosecutors would waste their time on that?

      Since taxes are nearly due, here's an analogy. It's illegal to lie on your taxes. If you make a mistake on your taxes, you do not go to jail. The police don't knock on your door and haul you before a judge to explain yourself. That's not the way the law works. The tax people are just going to send some mail, maybe phone you up. If something's really wacky in the tax return you'll probably get an audit. No prosecutor in their right mind would haul someone before the judge because they did their math wrong on their taxes. And they wouldn't keep their job very long if they did this.

      Many laws out there require evidence of willful violations in order for a jury to reach a guilty verdict (such as with fraud). Why would this law be any different?
    112. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      I would imagine that common fucking decency would demand that you ask someone before using their stuff without paying. None of this "Oh, your router invited me in" bollocks.

      What the hell were the parents doing when they raised them? I've got a few theories. First, the younger generations actually were never taught morals. Something is wrong only if you get caught, and something is right if all your friends do it, and it's ok to steal as long as it's from big corporations (especially "evil" ones). Thus you see more kids defending software/music/video piracy than you do older people.

      Second is that they have a different type of morality than mine. If there's a thin line between right and wrong, my morality is about staying far away from that line. Their morality however is about getting as close to the line as they can without actually crossing it. Thus their actions are usually defended with lots of handwaving and arguments about how it really isn't illegal, or that only no one is actually being hurt, and other justifications. In my view, having to justify your actions is in itself a warning sign of coming too close to that line. Sort of like the difference between the letter and the spirit of the law.
    113. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cops barely have the IQ to sniff out the high class hookers.

      you think they can handle anything higher than a "this is a gun, that end is the end you point at the bad guys" then I think you are incredibly funny.

      cops are S T U P I D. plain and simple. They are lucky that the general thief is even more stupid.

    114. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Facegarden · · Score: 1

      True enough, but then, if you need to have malicious intent, don't other anti-hacking laws cover this? I can imagine that if merely connecting is a violation, anyone with a chip on their shoulder could press charges. Sure, the government won't butt in automatically, but if someone complains, and it's technically illegal, don't they have to investigate? Seems like a waste of resources, especially considering that the real problem is people not securing their networks. I'd rather fix problems with education than more legislation. -Taylor

      --
      Worldwide Military budgets: $2100 billion. Worldwide Space Exploration budgets: $38 billion. Really, world? Really?
    115. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by snarkh · · Score: 1

      I do not think that just because something bad on unpleasant is plausible should make it immoral, much less illegal.

      Suppose I _want_ to share my Internet connection, how should I go about that if just making it freely available is not enough?

    116. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by arminw · · Score: 1

      .....keep their wireless connection open on purpose.....

      We get visitors with laptops sometimes who want to use the Internet. So we do keep the WAP wide open. Because any password would be programmed into our computers, it is a hassle to remember the password each time someone asks. So by definition, when our WAP advertises the network it is intentional.

      With all the problems faced by our society these days, people piggybacking on their neighbors network is not something our esteemed politicians should feel hard pressed to spend a lot of time legislating against. But perhaps they have nothing better to do.

      Since most of our network is wired, we turn the WAP off when no wireless access is needed by anyone here. There is no way to improve the security of the network if the WAP is turned off most of the time.

      --
      All theory is gray
    117. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...are you authorizing me to plug in an extension cord and power my stuff? Its the same idea.....

      Not it is not the same idea. First of all, you have to come on the neighbors property unbidden. Second of all, the electricity you use, every watt of it, directly adds to his bill.

      If you use your neighbors unsecured WAP you don't have to trespass onto his property and his bill will not change, unless you perhaps begin to download gigabytes of material. If you would just check email and post on /. you would never be noticed by your neighbor. Even if he knew, likely he wouldn't care, since he isn't out any money or inconvenienced.

      --
      All theory is gray
    118. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      Considering that using someone's wireless is:

      a) Equal to theft if the owner pays extra for bandwidth;
      b) Equal to fraud if you perform any action online while using an IP address assigned to someone else's name;
      c) Antisocial as it can cause inconvenience and annoyance for another member of your society


      a) Ludicrous. For a wireless user to magically push the subscriber over their bandwidth limit and incur charges that the subscriber would not incur on their own would require a situation that is almost impossible to obtain; the owner would have to transfer just a few KB less than their monthly limit, and then prevent their wireless router from going over the limit via DHCP traffic, not to mention any software on their own PCs connected to the network. Essentially, the only case where this is possible is one where the owner would just about have to unplug their wireless router in the first place to prevent IT from going over the bandwidth limit.
      b) So flash and javascript are fraudulently performing actions using my IP address? What about Windows, with its constant phone-home crap? Yet another stupid argument. There is no relationship between IP addresses and individuals. At best, there is a temporary relationship between an Internet host and an IP address. Whether the host is a wireless gateway, single host, or a billion subscribers behind NAT is completely invisible to the rest of the Internet.
      c) Arresting and prosecuting people for using the PUBLIC 2.4 GHz spectrum is not antisocial? Look at it realistically; should the FCC change the little logo printed on every wireless access point that specifically informs the owner that it MUST accept all harmful interference? Try getting that fixed before passing idiotic laws about wireless access points.

    119. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Ahnteis · · Score: 1

      I should have specified. The setup wizard that all the NEW routers I've seen make you run is geared to guiding users to set up a decently secure configuration. That includes generally WPA (now-a-days) -- as a default.

    120. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by arose · · Score: 1

      Thus their actions are usually defended with lots of handwaving and arguments about how it really isn't illegal, or that only no one is actually being hurt, and other justifications.
      Or maybe we just grew up with computers. Did you ask for permission to connect to slashdot.org? Because just as routers are open to the world by default so is Apache, think about it.
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    121. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by plague3106 · · Score: 1

      What you fail to realize is that the AP MUST broadcast to work. So you can't hide the fact that an AP exists. There are also many reasonable ways to protect my property, but even if I don't do any of them, you are STILL required to get permission.

      An inanimate object cannot give permission, only the owner can do that.

    122. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem here is that there is an ambiguity of intent. SOME people (and it doesn't even have to be a large number) keep their wireless connection open on purpose. To assume that it is automatically an unwelcome act to enter an unsecured network is flawed logic.


      To assume that it is automatically an unwelcome act to enter an unsecured residence is flawed logic.

      Is that okay? It isn't? Oh my. And don't try to say the analogy doesn't hold; if you enter a home network with a NAS device, a desktop, and a laptop then it IS comparable to entering their house. Hands off the Quicken data!
    123. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      Unless you actually are guilty, and feel guilt/remorse.

      Unless you always want to do the wrong thing.

      --
      evil adrian
    124. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Evil+Adrian · · Score: 1

      That's like saying I should have to lock the door to my house if I don't want other people in it.

      Which is a fucking retarded argument. If it's my house, you stay the fuck out unless you are invited in. Wireless connections are no different.

      --
      evil adrian
    125. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Sancho · · Score: 1

      It shouldn't prevent it, but it wouldn't connect automatically, I don't believe.

    126. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you CHOOSE to plead guilty, for whatever reason, that's your own problem. When charged with anything ALWAYS FIGHT.

      It'd be awesome to have been born into an ultra-rich family! What's it like?

      I'd have topless Swedish lawyer babes brush my teeth every morning. I'd have a gold-plated '68 Gibson SG electric guitar, and I'd point it at the judge and lay out a mondo power chord and he'd like, turn into a Rasta Man with long white wig dreads backin' me on the drums!! Woohoo!

    127. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by 2short · · Score: 1

      I don't see any difference in protection; the law makes it an offense to connect to an open access point without prior authorization. The fact that I won't press charges and my neighbor will is irrelevant; either of us *could* ansd the person connecting to me or them have the same "protection", i.e. none. You seem to be looking for a way to argue the law is unconstitutional. I don't think you'll find one, but luckily that is not my claim.
          My claim is not that the law is unconstitutional, but that it is stupid. This does not require any technical, legally grounded argument. The law has a clear negative consequence, and no apparent positive one. Q.E.D.

    128. Re:I don't like that word "purposely" in there... by businessnerd · · Score: 1

      This is true, however, if you connect to another cleverly named "linksys" network that isn't yoru neighbors, then you will start connecting to your neighbor automatically again (i think). This goes back to my earlier comment, that NetworkManager needs better controls for setting which networks to connect to. I should be able to specify in an easy manner, which network is preferred.

      --
      "It's not whether you win or lose, it's how drunk you get." -- H. J. Simpson
  3. abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Yeah, and I suppose that sitting in someone else's light, or perhaps walking on their lawn should be criminalized too?

    Yes, we pay for the internet, but if you don't secure your network, and the pedestrian use doesn't impair your surfing experience... no harm, no foul. At least, thats what I think - but I'm still not running the world *sigh*

    1. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by pilgrim23 · · Score: 3, Funny

      just rememeber: Like your life, your fortune and your sacred honor, Wirless is not yours to share. You cannot share what you do not own. What, you think this is a free country or somethin?

      --
      - Minutus cantorum, minutus balorum, minutus carborata descendum pantorum.
    2. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I'm not american. Where I live, it IS a free country.

    3. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by esocid · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I suppose if it were handled like trespassing then the owner of wireless LAN could request that you leave it, and call the "cyber police" if you don't. Wait, I guess they'd be calling the secret service? Or would it be the FBI?

      --
      Absolute power corrupts absolutely. indymedia
    4. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by vcgodinich · · Score: 0, Troll

      Wait, so basically what you are saying is that it shouldn't be illegal to steal something if it is stolen easily. Leaving your car unlocked doesn't make it legal for someone else to use it. Easier maybe, but not legal.

    5. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by dspolleke · · Score: 1

      Across the pond, in the Netherlands (guess where i live) it is illegal to use another computer sytem or network that is not yours and you do not have consent to use... It has been so since september 2006.. So far no arrests yet.. cops here don't understand they have to impound your machine to prove you used a wireless network that is not yours... The discussion here was about how you can prove someone gave consent to let you use his or her network.. Well you have Fon and stuff but if you do not secure your wireless network you can not specify who you give access. In a perfect world every WAP is secured by default and you are nagged for a password ... in a perfect world...maranatha

    6. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Itninja · · Score: 1

      Yeah! When I leave my car unlocked & running on the side of the road (like an idiot), someone takes it, and then returns it later undamaged and with a full tank, the only reasonable response should be 'no harm no foul'. So what if they used it to commit a felony? No biggie...

      --
      I judt got a nre Kinesis keybiartf so please excusr ant egregiou typos.
    7. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "perhaps walking on their lawn should be criminalized too?"
      It is called trespassing.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    8. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by gnick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, and I suppose that sitting in someone else's light, or perhaps walking on their lawn should be criminalized too? Not really the same thing. This is more like, "I suppose that plugging my A/C into my neighbor's outdoor electrical outlet should be criminalized too? After all, he didn't put a lock-box over it."

      I pay for and use my bandwidth. If you start stealing it, you would certainly inconvenience me.
      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    9. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by 1u3hr · · Score: 1
      Wait, so basically what you are saying is that it shouldn't be illegal to steal something if it is stolen easily. Leaving your car unlocked doesn't make it legal for someone else to use it. Easier maybe, but not legal.

      Comparing using a radio signal to stealing a car. Are you really so stupid, or are you just trolling?

    10. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he's saying it shouldn't be illegal to take something that is offered to you for free.

    11. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by BlewScreen · · Score: 1

      I believe the organization you are looking for is the Air Force

      As mentioned in the article I linked to, their mission statement begins with:

      The mission of the United States Air Force is to deliver sovereign options for the defense of the United States of America and its global interests -- to fly and fight in Air, Space, and Cyberspace...

      -bs

      --
      That that is is not that that is not. That that is not is not that that is.
    12. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When my WiFi card picks up "Linksys" by default, it takes me a minute until I realize it's a connection from my neighbor. Unfortunately this bill doesn't take into account the fact that this "theft" happens by default, making intentional use hard to prove.

    13. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by ShiningSomething · · Score: 1

      No, the question is what should be done to stop people from doing something that is believed to be wrong. If you accept that most people would not want to share their internet access, even if they have a wireless router, you could go in one of two ways: you can penalize those that connect to unsecured networks against their owners' wishes (they are the ones who would make use of the law, in any case); or you could teach people to secure their networks, so that mostly people who don't mind sharing are left with open wireless connections. It certainly seems easier and more cost effective to have ISPs provide customer support explaining how to secure networks than to prosecute or fine people who connect to open wireless networks. I mean, if a slashdotter connects to an unsecured wireless network, I'm sure they know what they are doing (ditto if they choose not to secure their own network). But for most people it's just a matter of a popup in the lower corner of their screens saying they are connected. Magic, basically. And it may be the wrong network, but they don't know.

    14. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by cayenne8 · · Score: 3, Informative
      "If you accept that most people would not want to share their internet access"

      My guess is, most people wouldn't care whether you shared their internet access or not. Not unless you ran so much traffic over it 24/7 that you caused their access to be degraded. At that point I'd think they might want to kick you off.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    15. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by stuporglue · · Score: 2, Informative

      Everywhere I've lived I've paid a fixed rate for internet connectivity. I pay the same if I use it or not, and so I keep my wireless completely open for anyone to use.

      Need a car analogy? Ok. this is a stretch.

      Imagine you have to buy car rental package each month. There is one that lets you drive 56k miles and one that lets you drive 122864k miles (15Mbps, what I get). You have to get the bigger package even though it's much too big because the 56k package is too small. Why *wouldn't* you let other people use the extra miles you've already purchased and are going to just throw away?

      I pay for my bandwidth too, but there's no way I could use all of it each month. I like to help other people since it doesn't cost me any extra.

      --
      https://www.facebook.com/digitizeicm -- Show your support for the digitization of the Iron County Miner newspaper archiv
    16. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by compro01 · · Score: 1

      exactly. the definition of "consent" would be in conflict between the technological definition (open network allowing you to connect) vs. owner's consent and whether the former reasonably implies the latter.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    17. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by moderatorrater · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I pay for and use my bandwidth. If you start stealing it, you would certainly inconvenience me. You're almost certainly paying a fixed rate for that internet and the amount you pay will be the same regardless of whether I plug into it or not. Neither of the analogies work well because they've each got a point. However, if you don't take a few trivial steps to secure your internet from illicit use, it's a very reasonable assumption for me to make that you're okay with me using it.

      I suppose that plugging my A/C into my neighbor's outdoor electrical outlet should be criminalized too? After all, he didn't put a lock-box over it. Honestly, I wouldn't mind if my neighbor used my electrical outlet as long as he wasn't using heavily and constantly. If he didn't have an external plug and were to use mine by plugging in his weedwhacker in once a week, or plugging in the bug zapper when he was outside, I honestly wouldn't give a damn. If electricity were a flat cost (as the internet is), I wouldn't even care if he were to use it constantly and heavily as long as I could still use it when I needed to.
    18. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by pembo13 · · Score: 1

      You'd be guilt of trespassing then wouldn't you?

      --
      "Thanks for all the money you paid to us. We've used it to buy off ISO among other things" -Microsoft
    19. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      Actually it is not illegal for me to use your car without your permission, whether you leave it unlocked or not. If you leave your car in a parking lot, and I sit on it, using it as a chair, you will not be able to just call the police and have me arrested. Of course if I drove off with your car, denying you access to it, then, sure, you could have me arrested. If I broke the lock, and decided to sit IN the car, sure. Any lawyers out there want to comment on whether it would be illegal for me to open this guys car and sit inside it without permission?

    20. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah, and I suppose that sitting in someone else's light, or perhaps walking on their lawn should be criminalized too? How about listening to someone else's radio? I'm sure you could get the RIAA behind that one. And the MPAA for watching someone's Pay-Per-View movie through a window.

      They seem to go after the emitter if it can be received unaided but after the receiver if they have to take steps to see something invisible. You wear see-through clothing in public, you're arrested for indecent exposure. You use a night-vision camera to see through otherwise opaque clothing, you're arrested for being a peeping tom.

      So the point is whether the access point operator should have known he was wide open and protected himself. If you can get it to work without authenticating yourself to your access point, it stands to reason that anyone could.

      Or frame it differently: I'm sure law enforcement would rather not have to get a warrant to tap a wireless access point that is open access and unencrypted. They should be hesitant to establish a presumption of privacy for EM emissions.
      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    21. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by scottp · · Score: 1

      Is it also considered trespassing when my neighbors' WAP radio waves invade the airspace around my house and above my yard?

    22. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by rolfwind · · Score: 1

      I cannot think of any fitting analogies.

      So I guess I would just explain my perspective. Because many businesses offer free wi-fi and many people (say college aged kids) don't mind sharing bandwidth -- I can only go by the fact that their signal is completely open and unprotected that I may make free use of it -- afterall that signal is broadcasting from beyond their boundaries in many cases to my device (laptop, iphone, whatever). This is what makes hotspots free and available and anybody who sees that open signal can only deduce that since that signal is open/free to them and that it is okay to use. They can't read minds.

      I personally don't -- because of liability reasons. So I give my routers a user_name/password to accept under some encryption scheme. Now, if others were to try to hack into this to get free internet (through, say, packet sniffing) I would consider that stealing because they are obviously trying to gain access into something that was plainly restricted to them against my (the owner's) wishes.

    23. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by dpilot · · Score: 1

      > You're almost certainly paying a fixed rate for that internet and the
      > amount you pay will be the same regardless of whether I plug into it
      > or not.

      But nearly all broadband ISPs have TOS provisions that say that you will not share the connection. Technically speaking, pretty much anyone with an open access point on a residential broadband account could have that account revoked - because it's available for sharing.

      --
      The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    24. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Nos. · · Score: 1

      The point is, you don't know how I get my internet connectivity, now how I pay for it. In my case, I quite regularaly close in on my bandwidth cap. I'm sure I'm not the only one. If someone else starts using my internet connection without my permission, its quite possible I will exceed that cap, and then there are consequences, either extra fees, reduced speeds, etc. That's why this law makes sense. Just because someone hasn't locked there wireless connection down to your expectations doesn't mean they're okay with everyone using it without first asking permission.

    25. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      Just because one option is "easier and more cost effective" than another doesn't mean that that one should be chosen. I find it. . .sad. . that my comment was rated as trolling. I am absolutely serious. Stealing is stealing. Stealing is illegal. You can give me a number of arguments about how a novice won't notice what network he connects to. Fine, that is what the "criminalize PURPOSELY surfing the Internet ... " is there for. My internet connection is my property. If someone steals it, they are infringing on my rights, that is what government is for. yes, there are consequences to not securing your connection, but i think that there shoudl also be consequences for knowingly stealing someone else's property as well. I guess not everyone has morals.

    26. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      I use my router as the main firewall for my system. (my primary defense system is "not being an idiot")

      If you put your unknown computer with some unknown infection on my network, I'm going to be pissed off. I don't know what kind of care you take with your system, but frankly, if you're so careless about connecting that you'll connect to a network that isn't secured, I don't want you to connect to mine. Seriously, do you really want to connect to some readily-available WAN that's still set to the factory defaults? What's protecting your machine? Luck?

      Now, my network is encrypted, doesn't SSID broadcast, requires a password, whitelisted MAC address, etc. From what I can tell with online scans, it's about as good as a cheap residential-class router can be set.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    27. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by gnick · · Score: 1

      ...the amount you pay will be the same regardless of whether I plug into it or not. True. But like I said, I use my bandwidth. If you use start leeching it, I'm paying more per GB. Now, I do password protect my network, so it's obvious to anyone trying to connect that they're not welcome. And, admittedly, folks who do not password protect their networks almost certainly either:
      1) Don't know how and probably have bandwidth to spare.
      2) Are being altruistic and leaving their network open intentionally.

      I would say that connecting to an unsecured network named "Home_net" or "123_any_street_net" would probably be fine. Somebody obviously set up their network and opted not to secure it. But, connecting to a network named "LINKSYS" would be a little shady. True, you're probably taking something from that person that they'll never miss. But only because they're probably clueless, not because they wanted to share what they paid for.

      If he didn't have an external plug and were to use mine by plugging in his weedwhacker in once a week, or plugging in the bug zapper when he was outside, I honestly wouldn't give a damn. Me either, but I would expect him to ask before using it the first time. And, if it was flat rate, it would be fine as long as he could reasonably assume that I wouldn't meet my quota on my own.
      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    28. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by cgenman · · Score: 1

      A lot of people leave their networks unsecured to help out passers-by and guests. There are at least four businesses on this block who have unsecured wireless networks with the hope of enticing customers in. Similarly, many of the businesses here which don't have fully unsecured wireless networks have ones which allow you to log on as normal, but serve up screens offering to let you get further if you pay for the service or tip your waiter. Network resources like this are left open all of the time for legitimate reasons.

      Really, the metaphor should be that you have a building in a strip mall. It's a strip mall, so people assume they can walk into any building and see what they're offering. If you bothered to lock your door, everyone would know that *this* area of the strip mall is off limits. But you didn't take the "yummy chocolate here" signs down, and you're too lazy to spend the five minutes to lock the door (EVERY wireless router has password protection available). So you call the police on anyone who wanders in.

      Furthermore, the router is configured to act in your stead, similar to a secretary. The router *actively* recieves connection requests, processes them, and either confirms or denys based upon criteria that you set. Not only that, but you're BROADCASTING an SSID. Which is to say, your router is sending out signals which by design says "I'm here waiting for connections." If you told your secretary (either through action or inaction) to not only let everyone in your building, but to smile and open the door as people walked by, would you really be shocked to find people in your building?

      The web has functioned for years on the principle that anything which isn't password protected... I.E. web servers, gopher servers, FTP servers, chat clients, etc, is implicitly OK to access. If you had to get explicit permission before connecting to anything, the web would crumble. And for what? Because certain people know enough about networks to know when other people are sharing their bandwidth, but don't know the easy actions to take down the universally accepted "enter here" signs? That tradeoff is a fool's game.

      If you want a wireless network, you should spend the five minutes to figure out how it works. Or live with the mild inconvieniences that sprout from refusing to learn. Otherwise you're re-engineering and crippling the concept of server protocols for people who are sending out the wrong messages and refuse to learn to send the right ones.

    29. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Is it also considered trespassing when my neighbors' WAP radio waves invade the airspace around my house and above my yard?


      If you can demonstrate that the RF radiation from his WAP are interfering with the proper operation of electrical equipment (including radios or a WAP of your own) on your property, then, yes, that is against the law and you can take him to court and make correct the situation. You might want to read the FCC-mandated notice you get with any piece of potentially RF transmitting equipment you buy. Often it's put right on the case.
    30. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Yes, actually it is. There are any number of laws that you could be charged with breaking just by sitting on my car without permission. The simplest being disturbing the peace when I came out and started yelling at you for it. Yes, I would be the one yelling and causing a scene, but you are the one who caused me to do so. The car is not public property, you have no right to do anything with/to it without permission of the owner. You can look at it, thats about it.

      I could also claim you were stalking me and you made me afraid, in which cause in most states I can get by with beating your ass since I'm afraid for my life.

      Don't be a dipshit and think you have a right to do anything to anyone elses property.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    31. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by IANAAC · · Score: 1

      If you leave your car in a parking lot, and I sit on it, using it as a chair, you will not be able to just call the police and have me arrested.

      But I could easily sue you for causing damage to the hood/bumper or whatever else you may have damaged, provided I had proof/witnesses.

    32. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by eihab · · Score: 1

      Imagine you have to buy car rental package each month .. snip .. Why *wouldn't* you let other people use the extra miles you've already purchased and are going to just throw away? Because they can commit a crime with the rental car, and the government will come after "you".

      Just like if someone downloads kiddie porn or hosts a torrent of the latest hot single by $artist_name using your open wireless connection, the government/RIAA will come after you.

      That's one of the reasons my wireless network is locked down.
      --
      If you can't mod them join them.
    33. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Walking on someone elses lawn without permission is tresspassing. It was criminalized in the US years ago. It doesn't matter if there are no signs or fences, you would still be tresspassing.

      Likewise, unauthorized computer network access is ALREADY a crime. Has been since at least the days of Kevin Mitnick. Just like using my telephone without permission and any number of things. It doesn't matter if you hurt anyone or not, a crime is still committed. The damage you caused in your actions generally weighs in during the sentencing portion, after you've been found guilty of the crime.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    34. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by snowraver1 · · Score: 1

      It certainly seems easier and more cost effective to have ISPs provide customer support explaining how to secure networks than to prosecute or fine people who connect to open wireless networks.


      It certainly is, but why should it be the ISP that is forking out the money to support linksys/dlink/whatever's product. The problem is that comsumers don't know how to use WAPs. I don't know how to fix a car, so when mine stops working, I take it to a mechanic who has been to school and is trained in fixing cars.

      Now, why should that be any different for computers. If they lack the skill to properly setup thier network, they should be paying someone who can. I would gladly go to someone's house, charge $25 to secure the router, and an additional $10 per computer you want to connect to it. Asking ISPs to provide this service is like asking my insurance company to change my car's oil - for free.

      --
      Copyright 2010. All rights reserved. This comment may not be copied in any way including, but not limited to caching.
    35. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by vtscott · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Stop calling it stealing and we'll stop calling you a troll. If your router is open, it is giving me its consent to connect to the internet through it. Don't like that? Then secure your router. Do you want to live in a world where you must get consent from a human before doing anything? Then you better stop reading any website. Oh, sure they send you the data when you send their webserver an http request, but so? A computer can't render consent in your bizarre world. You should first contact the owner of any website you'd like to visit to ensure that they didn't just misconfigure their webserver, allowing access to anyone.

    36. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you downloaded kiddie pro.n

    37. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by TheNinjaroach · · Score: 1

      My guess is, most people wouldn't care whether you shared their internet access or not. I sure don't. If my video games don't lag then I don't mind what you do with it. 7 megabits is more than enough to share, but if I have to log into my router to see who's soaking it up then they get the boot.
      --
      I went to eat some animal crackers and the box said, "Do not eat if seal is broken." I opened the box and sure enough..
    38. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      As was posted elsewhere. . . trespassing is trespassing even if land is not fenced or posted private. Sorry, it has not been legally established that an open router gives consent to use that person's internet.

    39. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      "But I could easily sue you for causing damage to the hood/bumper or whatever else you may have damaged, provided I had proof/witnesses."

      Which has nothing to do with your original analogy.

    40. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      "Yes, actually it is. There are any number of laws that you could be charged with breaking just by sitting on my car without permission. The simplest being disturbing the peace when I came out and started yelling at you for it. Yes, I would be the one yelling and causing a scene, but you are the one who caused me to do so. The car is not public property, you have no right to do anything with/to it without permission of the owner. You can look at it, thats about it."

      Bzzt. I am not disturbing the peace if you start yelling at me.

      "I could also claim you were stalking me and you made me afraid, in which cause in most states I can get by with beating your ass since I'm afraid for my life."

      Bzzt. You illegally filing a false police report does not make my actions illegal.

      "Don't be a dipshit"

      You used that word incorrectly. A 'dipshit' would be the one that does NOT know what they are talking about. And since you seem to think that your criminal behavior some how makes me the one breaking the law, you have clearly applied it to the wrong person.

    41. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Just because your bandwidth is unmetered doesn't mean that it's not valuable and that using it isn't causing harm. It's all well-and-good that you want to share your bandwidth--heck, I do to*. But that doesn't mean that everyone does.

      It's really a shame that no part of the 802.11 standards allow for a bit that identifies that the user of the access point intends to share his access.

      * But I don't, for legal reasons.

    42. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by IANAAC · · Score: 1

      Which has nothing to do with your original analogy.

      Wasn't mine. I was responding to your "analogy", no one else's.

    43. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by SCHecklerX · · Score: 1

      bad analogy. It's more like your neighbor set up a normal FM transmitter that your radio then receives, maybe when they are listening to Satellite, or pay TV.

      In fact, *that* is even more difficult for you to accidentally 'trespass' on, since it requires you tuning into the station. If someone is using 802.11 with no restrictions, and handing out DHCP addresses, well, how can it be intrusion if I didn't do anything but turn on my computer?

    44. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Again, you are the cause of the yelling. Seriously, try it out. Watch what happens. It can also be considered harassment. As I said, there are a number of things you could be charged with, its just a matter of picking one. Regardless of what you think, there are a number of reasons why you can't do anything to other peoples property.

      As for the 'illegal' police report, who said it was false? What if you did scare me? You were obviously doing something you shouldn't have been doing in the first place. I think you are stalking me, or waiting to mug me. While there is no specific 'can't sit on someone elses car' law, there are plenty of others that catch the situation.

      And, as originally stated, don't be a dipshit. By sitting on someones car without permission and against their will, >YOU are starting the problem. My reactions (effect) are a direct result of your actions (cause). So the blame still falls on you, mind you, I probably couldn't get by with shooting you unless you drew a weapon of some sort, but short of killing you or causing serious harm to you, just about anything I do can be attributed to fear and rightly so.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    45. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      My mistake. Let me correct that.

      Which has nothing to do with THE original analogy.

    46. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by vtscott · · Score: 1

      As was posted elsewhere. . . trespassing is trespassing even if land is not fenced or posted private.
      That's fine. I don't need to use your land to check my email through your router. In fact, you're the one beaming your wireless signal into my house.

      Sorry, it has not been legally established that an open router gives consent to use that person's internet.
      Has it been legally established that I cannot be given consent by your router to access the internet? Has it even been legally established that a webserver can render consent for its contents to be browsed?
    47. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by One+Childish+N00b · · Score: 1

      I for one don't want people sharing my internet access. It's not because I want to hoard all my bandwidth for me, it's because I don't know what that guy parked across the street tapping into my open wifi is downloading - is he sharing child pornography? snuff videos? downloading terror training manuals? I don't know.

      That's not a think-of-the-children outlook, it's a think-of-my-ass-that-will-be-nailed-to-the-wall-for-his-shit outlook. You, as the account holder, are going to be in a world of hurt if child porn or anything else is downloaded via your connection while the guy across the street gets off scot free - yeah I'm sure you could make the case that you have an open wifi and it might not have been you, but by that point, you've already had your computer equipment hauled off in black bags and your reputation left in tatters by as much as the accusation.

      --
      Dealing with lawyers would be a lot less tedious if they all looked like Casey Novak.
    48. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      You are in fantasy land. Saying someone made you angry is not a legal defense against disturbing the piece.

      Saying that you were afraid because of my presence is not the same as sitting on your car, and it is not illegal to be in public places, even if you have an irrational fear of strangers. Go try telling a cop that you think some guy is going to mug you. You won't get far. Why? Because you being afraid is not me committing a crime. Stalking requires a lot more than seeing me sitting on your car, and sitting on a car is not stalking, anymore than breathing is stalking. While it is something that might be doen WHILE someone is stalking, so is breathing.

      I know you really really want sitting on your car to be a crime, but the fact of the matter is that it is not a crime.

    49. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >many businesses offer free wi-fi

      If THEY can do it, then so can YOU. This law may fail on equal protection challenges.
      Either it outlaws coffee shop wi-fi, or it permits your open network, but it cannot do
      both without elevating the rights of one person over another.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    50. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >How about listening to someone else's radio? I'm sure you could get the RIAA behind that one. And the MPAA for
      >watching someone's Pay-Per-View movie through a window.

      If you could follow through with this ludicrous scenario, it will be a civil suit, and not a criminal charge.
      This makes it irrelevant to the topic at hand.

      You need to learn the distinction between civil suits brought by a party seeking damages, and criminal cases brought by the state.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    51. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >If you leave your car in a parking lot, and I sit on it, using it as a chair, you will not be able to just call
      >the police and have me arrested.

      Actually, in my state if you are doing this and I ask you and you refuse to get off my car, I can shoot you dead, and THEN call the police.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    52. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not paying for the internet, and it is people like me that piss off cable/phone ISPs. I should be paying them $500/yr. for the past 4 years, but I will never pay for the internet.

      There are ways to setup a mesh network with off-the-shelf parts that would be free and open. It would be extremely fast for local file transfers, but very hard to trace people on it. Just like shutting down P2P site make things worse (Napster -> Bittorrent), shutting down the internet will make people create a new & improved one.

    53. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >I am absolutely serious. Stealing is stealing. Stealing is illegal.

      And? You cannot provide a legally meaningful definition of "stealing" that
      includes use of a wireless access point. So you have made your assertion about
      "stealing", which nobody can reasonably argue with, and remain at square zero.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    54. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by NiteShaed · · Score: 1
      ooo-ooo...I wanna play too!

      Not really the same thing. This is more like, "I suppose that plugging my A/C into my neighbor's outdoor electrical outlet should be criminalized too? After all, he didn't put a lock-box over it."

      No, it's more like this: your neighbor runs an extension cord from his house, along the sewer pipes, and out of a manhole cover to the middle of the street (meaning the casual observer has no idea where this cord came from). He then tapes a sign to it saying "Electricity", but doesn't say "Use" or "Don't Use". Then, if someone uses it, he runs out screaming that they're stealing from him, 'cause it's his god given right to leave that cord in the street, rather than keeping it in his yard.
      If you don't want people using your wifi, secure it. It's not difficult to set up, it doesn't take a lot of effort to set up, and if you're really incapable of setting it up, hire someone to do it for you. I haven't heard a good excuse yet as to why someone can't secure a network if they want privacy, and no, contrariness is not a good excuse.
      --
      Some bring out the best in others, some the worst. Some bring out far more.
    55. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      People make the "walkin on someone's lawn" analogy, but unsecured wifi extends into public air. It's sorta like sitting on a couch someone left on the sidewalk. Technically it's theirs and you can't take it away, but who can blame you if you sit on it?

    56. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by HTH+NE1 · · Score: 1

      If you could follow through with this ludicrous scenario, it will be a civil suit, and not a criminal charge. Tell that to the RIAA and MPAA.
      --
      Oh, say does that Star-Spangled Banner entwine / The myrtle of Venus with Bacchus's vine?
    57. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Everywhere I've lived I've paid a fixed rate for internet connectivity. I pay the same if I use it or not, and so I keep my wireless completely open for anyone to use.

      Ah yes, the old "well, I leave my car keys in the ignition and the door unlocked with my wallet on the seat" argument.
       
       

      Need a car analogy? Ok. this is a stretch.
       
      Imagine you have to buy car rental package each month. There is one that lets you drive 56k miles and one that lets you drive 122864k miles (15Mbps, what I get). You have to get the bigger package even though it's much too big because the 56k package is too small. Why *wouldn't* you let other people use the extra miles you've already purchased and are going to just throw away?

      Want to guess who is potentially liable if the car is in an accident? Or used in a criminal enterprise? Etc... Etc...?
       
      If you guessed "the guy whose signature is on the dotted line" - go to the head of the class.
       
      *That* is why my connection is locked down.
    58. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Then lock your connection down. End of debate.

      If you cared so much, why would you be broadcasting an open connection? You must not care about your property enough to RTFM, or take the 5 minutes of work to secure your connection. If someone hacks your secure connection, that is a different and existent law.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    59. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Belial6 · · Score: 1

      We are not talking about a person using something after being asked not to. We are discussing people using things with only automated permission, which some want to say is not having permission at all, so your example is not valid for the conversation.

      By the way, what state do you live in? It is one I might consider if I ever chose to move to a different state.

    60. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by asdfghjklqwertyuiop · · Score: 1

      Seriously, do you really want to connect to some readily-available WAN that's still set to the factory defaults? What's protecting your machine? Luck?


      Luck? No. Updated software, tcp wrappers, a host firewall, not trusting the network, not running services I don't want to offer... You know, at least an attempt at competence?
    61. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Danga · · Score: 1

      It's really a shame that no part of the 802.11 standards allow for a bit that identifies that the user of the access point intends to share his access.

      Yes, I guess that would be nice but you get the same effect by having a WEP/WPA password set or not. A password is actually much better than just a flag since a flag could just be ignored but a password cannot. IMO AP's really just need to be distributed with a default password set. Then the owner can decide to make the AP open or not and you get out of this whole mess. I like that idea much better than making more stupid laws.

      --
      Hey, there is only one Return and it's not of the King, it's of the Jedi.
    62. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by aj50 · · Score: 1

      I was securing a wireless network for a friend's mother the other day (I set it up securely when I installed it originally too, not sure who changed it).

      She didn't want anyone using her network because "They could be looking at any number of things I wouldn't approve of."

      --
      I wish to remain anomalous
    63. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Isaac-Lew · · Score: 1

      The law says unauthorized access. Presumably, coffee shops with wifi access are giving their customers authorization to access their WAP ( Panera has a splash screen that comes up when you open your browser after a connection).
      Here is the link to the bill under discussion:
      http://mlis.state.md.us/2008rs/bills/hb/hb1377f.pdf

    64. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Yes, I guess that would be nice but you get the same effect by having a WEP/WPA password set or not. That's simply not true. The ignorance of users (in failing to set a WEP password, but still wanting their access point to be private) precludes this. If I'm out and about, I don't know if the failure to set a password is due to ignorance or due to a willingness to share. A flag (off by default) which indicates a willingness to share would be express permission to use the access point.
    65. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      While I am fond of the idea that if you don't want my receiving your photons keep the off of my property that has nothing to do with the fact that walking on somebody else's property can be a crime.

      In this case if you think about it using somebody else's Wifi isn't completely harmless. In most places our internet connections have a limited band width. If you are streaming some movie from Amazon on my wifi I might have issues with latency or that download I am making.

      However like I said I do think that everybody has the right to receive any radio transmission and do with it what they will that doesn't apply in this case. With WiFi you are actively transmitting to somebody else's device. You are using their power and their bandwidth without permission. While most of the time it is really harmless it is also kind of rude.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    66. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Danga · · Score: 1

      A flag (off by default) which indicates a willingness to share would be express permission to use the access point.

      Or a password, on by default, set to "admin", indicates an unwillingness to share and expresses permission to use the access point would be to contact the owner and ask them for the password.

      Flags can be missed due to ignorance so failure to miss seeing/obeying a flag is much less proof of intent as actually entering a password no matter how trivial. Lets go with something actually useful for a change.

      --
      Hey, there is only one Return and it's not of the King, it's of the Jedi.
    67. Re:abra-ca-de-ridiculous! by Sancho · · Score: 1

      How shortsighted. Software would notify a client if he was trying to connect to a non-shared access point.

  4. Stupid rednecks! by tjstork · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It's funny, because, the most pre-eminent security guy in the USA, Bruce Schneir, who wrote THE book on cryptography, actually leaves his home WAP open so that people can squat on it. He thinks that if we all had our own open WAPS, we could all sorta squat on each other's wans, be much more effective as a society overall. Really, what this law is is an attempt to criminalize a culture of sharing.

    --
    This is my sig.
    1. Re:Stupid rednecks! by bobs666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I am betting its your friendly Phone Co. Monopoly Lobbing the House of Delegates, trying to make people pay them more cash.

    2. Re:Stupid rednecks! by BlowHole666 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      what this law is is an attempt to criminalize a culture of sharing. No the problem is some people do not want to add to the pot. Some people do not want to also purchase a WAP. They think everything should be free. So if 5 people in a given area all have their own WAP the 6th guy thinks he does not have to pitch in. That is what this is making illegal, or rather it is because of that sharing is now illegal.
      --
      I smoked pot once. But I DID NOT inhale. Will you hire me?
    3. Re:Stupid rednecks! by gad_zuki! · · Score: 3, Funny

      Bruce also know how to lock down his shares, build vlans, segment networks, build captive portals, monitor traffic, etc. Joe Shmoe doesnt. The best advice for non-techies is to use WPA on their wireless.

      >Really, what this law is is an attempt to criminalize a culture of sharing.

      Yeah, its a big conspiracy d00d! The other day I tried to give someone a hoho and a police man shot at me!

    4. Re:Stupid rednecks! by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      Also, this delegate (Leroy Myers) last year introduced a bill that would criminalize the hanging of those fake testicles from the backs of trucks. To put it lightly, this delegate appears to have issues... and should probably stick to fake testicles rather than wireless internet policy.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    5. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you sort of lost me at "we could all sorta squat on each other's wans"
      gross

    6. Re:Stupid rednecks! by h3llfish · · Score: 5, Insightful

      >> Yeah, its a big conspiracy d00d!

      Are you sure that it isn't? Ask yourself, why did the Maryland government feel a need to address this issue at all? Because they had been flooded by emails from constituents who were furious over their stolen bandwidth? Or because telcos/cablecos/ISPs realized how easy wireless makes it to share a connection with your neighbor? I can't say for sure either way, but I know which of the two groups has more pull with most politicians.

    7. Re:Stupid rednecks! by ADRA · · Score: 2, Interesting

      There's a big difference between "open by personal preference" and "open by ignorance". If you want to distinguish the two, write a layer for the WAP negotiation which also negotiates based on the 'rights' granted by the access point. So, if I get a dummy linksys access point with a default installation, the point could still be unencrypted for 'dummy' users but declare itself to be non-public. This would mean ethical Wifi leeches would only use access points that are intended for public sharing.

      This also means that there is a legal standing in how the network (your wifi point of presence) is used. If someone sets up torrents or Gnutella on my Wifi network and I get sued for copyright violations, could I be successfully sued?

      If I was explicitly allowing shared access to my Wifi network, I would be willfully allowing any and all access to my network (and all the consequences). If someone drops into my network illegitimately with a private flag set, I don't know if the same legal consequences would apply? Actually, IANAL, and I don't really know if legally it would make a difference in the end. Maybe some big router company could find out and propose a solution to this anonymous access hole.

      --
      Bye!
    8. Re:Stupid rednecks! by compro01 · · Score: 1

      did that bill ever go anywhere?

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    9. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Tabernaque86 · · Score: 1

      we could all sorta squat on each other's wans Are we still talking about wireless networks? It just doesn't sound right...

      =\
    10. Re:Stupid rednecks! by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      I believe he equated giving the internet to his friends and neighbors to offering them tea when they're in his house. It's common courtesy to give people what you have in abundance, and since my internet connection is quite good and I have the wireless access point, I should allow my friends to use it.

    11. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Wavebreak · · Score: 1

      we could all sorta squat on each other's wans
      Sounds vaguely dirty to me.
      --
      Nobody expects the British Columbia Human Rights Tribunal.
    12. Re:Stupid rednecks! by robertjw · · Score: 1

      Are you sure that it isn't? Ask yourself, why did the Maryland government feel a need to address this issue at all? Because they had been flooded by emails from constituents who were furious over their stolen bandwidth? Or because telcos/cablecos/ISPs realized how easy wireless makes it to share a connection with your neighbor? I can't say for sure either way, but I know which of the two groups has more pull with most politicians.

      That is really the root of the issue. Why would we pass criminal laws to protect corporate monetary interests. I don't live in Maryland, but I can't imagine the average MD citizen wants their tax dollar spent investigating and prosecuting people who 'steal' wireless connectivity. If this is prompted by public outcry, so be it. Make it illegal. If this is just a random tactic by ISPs to make more money, kill it.
    13. Re:Stupid rednecks! by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      I think that the term "redneck" is offensive. I'm not foaming at the mouth or anything, but still... why use a racial epithet at all? And if you're white, that doesn't make it ok in my book. I'm sure there are dark skinned people out there with unsecured wireless networks. Would you have posted a comment with the subject line "stupid [n word]"? Surely not. So why is this different?

      Also, when I think "redneck", Maryland is hardly the first state that comes to mind. If you're going to use racial slurs, use them properly! ;)

    14. Re:Stupid rednecks! by GungaDan · · Score: 1

      I, for one, do not want any rednecks squatting on my wan. It just sounds wrong.

      --
      Eloi are stupid, throw morlocks at them!
    15. Re:Stupid rednecks! by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      It's especially silly when the access point is unsecured. If someone took the time to hack my encryption, that would piss me off. But if I leave it unsecured...

      Could you imagine summoning the police to your house to report theft of physical property, and then telling them that you left the door unlocked and open? I can just imagine what those cops would have to say. I'm sure they would not investigate the crime with the usual rigor, which isn't much for minor theft anyhow.

      Are there no meth dealers to bust in Maryland? We need to have some sane priorities. I know that this is just a proposed law, and probably the work of one crackpot politician, but still... it's lame.

    16. Re:Stupid rednecks! by The+Ultimate+Fartkno · · Score: 1

      How is everybody squatting on each other's wangs going to make us "much more effective as a society?" See, this is what happens when you allow the homosexuals and their radical, deviant agenda to run loose in society. First they just want to teach our kids, then the next thing you know you have to submit to mandatory sodomy to get on the internet.

      Wait, what?

      Oh. Never mind.

    17. Re:Stupid rednecks! by oddaddresstrap · · Score: 1

      Really, what this law is is an attempt to criminalize a culture of borrowing without permission.

    18. Re:Stupid rednecks! by jroysdon · · Score: 1

      The problem with that is you'd have to maintain logs of everyone who connected and what they did to disprove if someone did something illegal that it wasn't you (which even then, it's hard to disprove it wasn't you). RIAA, etc. is going to say your Public IP was sharing such and such, or law enforcement may say you did such and such, and your left holding the bag.

      I used to run an open WAP (freenet.artoo.net), and even had a proxy setup (NoCatNet) to filter access and block smtp outbound access and log who was logged in, etc., but I just won't continue to maintain such a thing with the legal climate these days. I don't have time for the hassles it may cause me, especially when I refuse to download or posses any copyright material I didn't buy (or legally get, like recording off my own cabletv), so I know there is no way any legit claims can come in.

    19. Re:Stupid rednecks! by tepples · · Score: 1

      Bruce Schneir, who wrote THE book on cryptography, actually leaves his home WAP open so that people can squat on it. If you connect to an open AP and the owner of that AP allows the public to do so, then it's not "unauthorized", is it now?
    20. Re:Stupid rednecks! by colinnwn · · Score: 1

      If security and DHCP are off -
      I am hesitant to equate this with physical property theft unless you prove you pay by the byte. Most people pay a flat rate. It is more like asking the police to investigate theft of electricity because someone peeked in your unlocked house and air conditioning escaped.

      Now if security is off and DHCP is on (like most people)-
      It's like calling the police on someone who comes in your house after you shouted out the door, "come in and bask in my air conditioned glory".

    21. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that the term "redneck" is offensive. I'm not foaming at the mouth or anything

      As a person with rabies I find your terminology offensive.

    22. Re:Stupid rednecks! by tjstork · · Score: 1

      I think that the term "redneck" is offensive

      I am white, and a redneck, and I have the plastic testicals on my Dodge Truck.... It's like black people calling each other the you know what word.

      --
      This is my sig.
    23. Re:Stupid rednecks! by RingDev · · Score: 1

      I don't know if I'd even go that far. Assuming your assertion that people pay a flat rate is true, I would say this is more like:

      Security/DHCP off -
      You left your porch lights on and someone is on the sidewalk using the light to read.

      Security off/DHCP On -
      You have a spot light pointed at your neighbor's window, and he has his lights turned off and is reading by the light of your spotlight.

      -Rick

      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
    24. Re:Stupid rednecks! by NotQuiteReal · · Score: 1
      If you look in your Acceptable Use Policy or similar, you will probably find wording that prohibits sharing, like Cox says you may not Resell or redistribute the Service to any third party via any means including but not limited to wireless technology

      So, if you leave your WAP open, you may not be selling it, but you certainly are redistributing service...

      Of course, there is no way to enforce it. It would be expensive to give free support to help people secure their networks, and it would be counter productive to terminate service, unless they were sure they'd pick up a new account or two because of it. Then there is always competition (in some markets. I have both DSL and cable, for example.)

      --
      This issue is a bit more complicated than you think.
    25. Re:Stupid rednecks! by kat_skan · · Score: 1

      What good would a law like this do the telcos, though? Wouldn't the owner of the AP have to be the one who pressed charges?

      My money's on some muckity-muck business owner who got bit when he didn't secure his network properly saying, "There oughta be a law!"

    26. Re:Stupid rednecks! by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      Ok, fair enough. You're white, I'm white - let's call each other redneck.

      Did you know that the state of Maryland has the fifth largest percentage of non-white people in the Union? So even if it's not offensive, your use of the term to refer to people from Maryland is puzzling. Funny how ignorance and racially charged terms seem to travel together like that...

    27. Re:Stupid rednecks! by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      It would help the big corporations not so much because of enforcement, but the general FUD that the law would cause. Share your internet connection? I can't do that, isn't it illegal?!?

      But your scenario is pretty valid as well. It wouldn't shock me to my core if you were totally correct. It's just that I don't know how someone who is too clueless to secure his wireless network suddenly becomes clueful enough to realize that he's got a freeloader. But it's far from impossible. I have no clue how hard it is to get the attention of a Maryland Delegate. It's not a huge state, and it might not be too hard.

      I guess I'm just always inclined to first blame the entity that has the most powerful lobbying organization. And we all know that the various ISPs are pretty good at that.

    28. Re:Stupid rednecks! by colinnwn · · Score: 1

      In the residental US market, it is definitely true.

      The reason I hesitate to agree with the light analogy is regardless of how many people use a light, it doesn't cost the utility supplier or customer any more money.

      With internet, it does cost the supplier marginally more to provide the extra service to a "leacher". And while the customer generally isn't affected by leachers, there have been some cases of unscrupulous internet companies cutting off or demanding tier upgrades to "unlimited" customers that go over an unspecified service amount without warning.

      And your "DHCP On" example doesn't fully encapsulate the idea that DHCP is by it's very definition an invitation to use the specified service. Still it is a reasonable analogy also.

    29. Re:Stupid rednecks! by robertjw · · Score: 1

      It's especially silly when the access point is unsecured. If someone took the time to hack my encryption, that would piss me off. But if I leave it unsecured...

      Could you imagine summoning the police to your house to report theft of physical property, and then telling them that you left the door unlocked and open? I can just imagine what those cops would have to say. I'm sure they would not investigate the crime with the usual rigor, which isn't much for minor theft anyhow.

      I don't like your analogy there. There is nothing in the penal code that specifies theft is OK if the item stolen wasn't secured. If law enforcement investigates a theft where the premises weren't secured in any different manner than if they were it's just professionalism on their part. More to the point, using someone's wireless connection isn't 'stealing'. There is no loss of property. Just because you are using my wireless doesn't mean I can't - unless of course you are abusing the connection. The only loss involved is bandwidth to the service provider or a potential loss of a paying customer.
    30. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tell that to the real world, where cops in the city stop taking notes if you tell them that you're even unsure if you remembered to lock the door.

    31. Re:Stupid rednecks! by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Really, what this law is is an attempt to criminalize a culture of sharing.

      "Sharing" implies the explicit consent and knowledge of both parties.

    32. Re:Stupid rednecks! by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      Certainly, from a legal standpoint, the door being unlocked doesn't matter. I never said that it did. But your post made me chuckle. Most minor thefts get no investigation at all, so it's somewhat ridiculous to suggest that the door being locked or not matters. I'm just saying that the cops would give you a hard time for not locking your door.

      And it is theft if someone uses your network without your consent, in my mind. It's a particularly minor form of theft, given that it's almost impossible to measure the inconvenience caused to access point's owner. It may be no inconvenience at all. But, if I logged on to your network and ran a Bit Torrent client to download a few gigs of Linux distros at the exact same moment that you were trying to upload a term paper, I could cause you rather substantial inconvenience. What is that if not theft? I know, you said "unless of course you are abusing the connection"... who decides what constitutes abuse? It's not theft as long as I just check my email? Does it become theft if I visit Youtube? Where is the line? You're on shaky ground, imho.

      If I came on to your property and took a lemon from your lemon tree without asking, is that not theft? Suppose that you were not going to eat the lemon, but rather let it fall to the ground and rot. It's still theft, by the letter of the law.

      I'm just saying that the law proposed in TFA is silly. It's essentially impossible to enforce, unless far more resources were invested than the crime warrants. Rather than any government wasting time or money on such a thing, it's better if people just secure their networks, if they care about strangers having access.

    33. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Kenrod · · Score: 1

      It's funny, because, the most pre-eminent security guy in the USA, Bruce Schneir, who wrote THE book on cryptography, actually leaves his home WAP open so that people can squat on it. He thinks that if we all had our own open WAPS, we could all sorta squat on each other's wans, be much more effective as a society overall. Really, what this law is is an attempt to criminalize a culture of sharing.

      The "culture of sharing" would eventually turn into a "culture of snooping" and "culture of freeloaders", all of which is a shockingly good description of communism, except the communists take you out and shoot you or re-educate you when you get caught.

      --
      Good heavens Miss Sakamoto - you're beautiful!
    34. Re:Stupid rednecks! by robertjw · · Score: 1

      Certainly, from a legal standpoint, the door being unlocked doesn't matter. I never said that it did. But your post made me chuckle. Most minor thefts get no investigation at all, so it's somewhat ridiculous to suggest that the door being locked or not matters. I'm just saying that the cops would give you a hard time for not locking your door.

      Yeah, well it's one of my pet peeves. They can give me a $150 traffic ticket for not using a turn signal, but don't really care when someone steals the radio out of my unlocked truck. Locked or unlocked brings up an interesting argument about who is responsible for crime. Should we blame the victim for making it too easy? But let's not stray too far from the topic.

      And it is theft if someone uses your network without your consent, in my mind. It's a particularly minor form of theft, given that it's almost impossible to measure the inconvenience caused to access point's owner. It may be no inconvenience at all. But, if I logged on to your network and ran a Bit Torrent client to download a few gigs of Linux distros at the exact same moment that you were trying to upload a term paper, I could cause you rather substantial inconvenience. What is that if not theft? I know, you said "unless of course you are abusing the connection"... who decides what constitutes abuse? It's not theft as long as I just check my email? Does it become theft if I visit Youtube? Where is the line? You're on shaky ground, imho.

      No, it's only theft if it causes a noticeable inconvenience. I use my connection heavily, work from home, downloads, youtube, etc... Still, I probably only saturate my connection MAYBE 10% of the time. If someone uses a portion of that other 90% at a level where it does not impact my usage, that person has not taken anything from me. I decide what constitutes abuse - as long as I'm not impacted, there has been no theft.

      If I came on to your property and took a lemon from your lemon tree without asking, is that not theft? Suppose that you were not going to eat the lemon, but rather let it fall to the ground and rot. It's still theft, by the letter of the law.

      Sure, because technically I was no longer in possession of that lemon. Using unused bandwidth does not result in anything leaving my posesion.

      I'm just saying that the law proposed in TFA is silly. It's essentially impossible to enforce, unless far more resources were invested than the crime warrants. Rather than any government wasting time or money on such a thing, it's better if people just secure their networks, if they care about strangers having access.

      Actually, it's worse than that. It's probably just a ploy to give law enforcement yet another trumped up charge to use against people that they cant indict under current laws. I agree, it is better if people secure their networks. In fact, they should just run a couple PSAs about how people can hack in through your wireless connections - probably give all those IT consultants out there a lot of side work.
    35. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He thinks that if we all had our own open WAPS, we could all sorta squat on each other's wans

      Oo-er! Sounds kinky!
    36. Re:Stupid rednecks! by Seraphim_72 · · Score: 1

      You should go read Bruce's opinion about it and how he runs his home network. Here is a hint, no it does not make the NSA look like amateurs. And no, I won't Google it for you.

      Sera

      --
      Slashdot, where armchair scientists get shouted down and armchair theologians get modded up.
    37. Re:Stupid rednecks! by kat_skan · · Score: 1

      I figure a guy clueless about wireless security learns he has a freeloader when something nasty gets on to or off of his network, and the investigation implicates the unsecured AP as the source of the leak.

      Comcast et al. were actually my first suspicion, as well. But when you think about it, the law they'd want is the one that lets them bilk their customers. They can spread FUD without spending money lobbying.

    38. Re:Stupid rednecks! by tjstork · · Score: 1

      Did you know that the state of Maryland has the fifth largest percentage of non-white people in the Union? So even if it's not offensive, your use of the term to refer to people from Maryland is puzzling. Funny how ignorance and racially charged terms seem to travel together like that...

      I live 5 minutes away from Maryland. Trust me, when I say redneck, its an accurate term. Trust me. Just go there.

      --
      This is my sig.
    39. Re:Stupid rednecks! by tjstork · · Score: 1

      The "culture of sharing" would eventually turn into a "culture of snooping" and "culture of freeloaders", all of which is a shockingly good description of communism, except the communists take you out and shoot you or re-educate you when you get caught.

      It's not communism because the sharing isn't compulsory. I choose to participate, by either enabling passwords on my wireless access point, or disabling.

      --
      This is my sig.
    40. Re:Stupid rednecks! by RingDev · · Score: 1

      With internet, it does cost the supplier marginally more to provide the extra service to a "leacher". And thus the reason these types of laws are being push for by Lobbyists and not by the will of the people.

      -Rick
      --
      "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  5. Dangers of RTFA by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

    The article presents all the necessary counter arguments to the proposed bill. What in the heck are we supposed to talk about now?

    I know... Isn't Wil Wheaton awesome?

  6. Unsecured networks get connected to by default by module0000 · · Score: 4, Informative

    ...in pre-XP windows, and pre-SP1 installations of XP.

    Yey, my OS breaks the law for me!

    --
    Trackball users will be first against the wall.
    1. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need a protocol that prevents this by makes it clear if an access point is intended for public use. Say, publicly open access points broadcast a signal saying they are their and ready for connects, then the client must request permission to connect to the access point and then once connected must also ask for permission and details on how connect to the internet. Only then should someone be able to know for sure they aren't stealing bandwidth from someone who didn't want to share. It shouldn't be too hard to implement such a protocol, since it's already supported by most WiFi boxes.

    2. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by dgatwood · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You mean like DHCP?

      Look, it's really simple. If you don't want other people using your wireless network, don't disable the encryption. Notice I said "don't disable". Most access points these days are shipping with encryption on by default, so the trend is moving towards the point where we'll be able to automatically assume that every unencrypted point was intentionally set that way. In ten years, the proposed law will be completely unnecessary and will just be a broken relic of days gone by.

      Laws like this annoy the heck out of me, as they are caused by technological neanderthals trying to come up with ways to appear that they are doing something useful, all while creating a body of unnecessary laws that bog down the legal system. In any case, I can say right now that I won't be traveling to Maryland if this happens. Life's too short to put up with getting arrested for sitting in your car outside a hotel checking your email for a couple of minutes. The law is a blatant abuse of power, and ultimately, the FCC needs to put a stop to this by creating policy that trumps it. Unencrypted Wi-Fi should be considered free for public use, period, at least until the owner explicitly asks you to stop.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    3. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by WNight · · Score: 1

      Exactly, and if that protocol, DHCP, tells you how to use that access point we're supposed to think that it did so against the wishes of its owner?

      We already have laws against much of 'hacking' a system, so let's keep using that. If we 'hack' their wireless, it could be a crime. If we ask and it lets us in, that's not much of a hack...

    4. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by just_forget_it · · Score: 1

      It also happens in Vista. This makes you wonder if this bill is passed, can Steve Ballmer be charged as an accessory to the crime?

    5. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      You mean like DHCP?

      No. DHCP tells you nothing about intent, it just gives you a means of accessing a network. It's a semantic issue.

      Look, it's really simple. If you don't want other people using your wireless network, don't disable the encryption. Notice I said "don't disable". Most access points these days are shipping with encryption on by default, so the trend is moving towards the point where we'll be able to automatically assume that every unencrypted point was intentionally set that way. In ten years, the proposed law will be completely unnecessary and will just be a broken relic of days gone by.

      No. The encryption is, again, a semantic issue. People shouldn't *have* to lock down their wifi networks just to stop arseholes freeloading off them (just like they shouldn't *have* to lock their doors to avoid being robbed).

      Laws like this annoy the heck out of me, as they are caused by technological neanderthals trying to come up with ways to appear that they are doing something useful, all while creating a body of unnecessary laws that bog down the legal system.

      No, they're caused by people freeloading off other people's resources.

      In any case, I can say right now that I won't be traveling to Maryland if this happens. Life's too short to put up with getting arrested for sitting in your car outside a hotel checking your email for a couple of minutes.

      So if you laid down on one of the sofas in the lobby for the night to sleep, you shouldn't get into trouble for that, either ?

      The law is a blatant abuse of power, and ultimately, the FCC needs to put a stop to this by creating policy that trumps it. Unencrypted Wi-Fi should be considered free for public use, period, at least until the owner explicitly asks you to stop.

      No, it shouldn't. Like any other service or property someone else has paid for, it should be assumed NOT free for public use, without the indicated consent of the owner.

      I'm sure you'll agree your neighbours would be pissed off if you hooked into their electricity, gas and water supplies just so you didn't have to pay for your own. Why do you think they feel any differently about their internet connections ?

    6. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      No. The encryption is, again, a semantic issue. People shouldn't *have* to lock down their wifi networks just to stop arseholes freeloading off them (just like they shouldn't *have* to lock their doors to avoid being robbed).

      No, but broadcasters do have to encrypt their signals or else the public is free to receive them. That was settled pretty soundly in the 80s. Like it or not, Wi-Fi hardware is just a special case of unlicensed radio broadcasting.

      No. DHCP tells you nothing about intent, it just gives you a means of accessing a network. It's a semantic issue.

      You keep using that word. I do not think it means what you think it does. Semantic = "meaning". This discussion has little to do with the meaning of words, tokens, etc., so semantics is not at issue.

      DHCP authorizes you to use the network. It is not necessary to use DHCP. If you want to set up a network using static IPs, nobody can legitimately claim that they were offered access to use the network. Heck, the DHCP term in question is "offer". You can't get any closer to the word "permission" than "offer".

      More than that, Wi-Fi provides two modes: a private network mode in which it is designed for use only by people who know about the network and a public network mode in which it transmits a beacon deliberately inviting computers to join the network. Again, you can't possibly get an more blatant about the network giving you permission to use it.

      What you are saying, then, is that a system explicitly making an offer to me to allow me to use the network not once, but twice in two different ways should be considered private just because some idiot doesn't know enough to understand that it is doing so? I'm firmly of the opinion that people should not be protected from their own incompetence. If someone is not willing to learn even the most basic skills of how to set up an access point, they should not be running one at all.

      I'm sure you'll agree your neighbours would be pissed off if you hooked into their electricity, gas and water supplies just so you didn't have to pay for your own. Why do you think they feel any differently about their internet connections ?

      We had a partial neighborhood blackout a couple of years ago, and those of us with power actually allowed our neighbors to do precisely that. Besides, you don't pay per kilobyte for data. It is a flat rate, and any excess bandwidth beyond what you are actively using is simply wasted bandwidth. So this is nothing like power or water. This is more like breathing your neighbor's air....

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    7. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      So if you laid down on one of the sofas in the lobby for the night to sleep, you shouldn't get into trouble for that, either?

      No. The owner should ask you politely to leave if you are not welcome to lie there. Businesses are protected by "right to pass" laws that say that your right to be on the property is governed by the consent of the owner, so if you refuse to leave, then you are trespassing, and you should get in the appropriate amount of trouble. Up until you are asked to leave, however, a couch in any public place is free for your use, however, and any laws that say otherwise are very clearly overstepping the bounds of reason and common sense.

      Further, this is not at all like a couch. Someone sleeping on a couch creates a very obvious harm to a business in terms of lost revenue. The same cannot be said of someone using a Wi-Fi connection unless they are seriously abusing that connection. It is also not like a couch because the signal is not physically restricted to the premises. If my neighbor puts a couch on my lawn, I see no reason that I would not have the right to lie down up until my neighbor pulls me off the couch and drags it back across the property line.

      No, they're caused by people freeloading off other people's resources.

      Again, and I will repeat, for the majority of routers available today, you have to explicitly change settings in order for someone to be able to "freeload" as you put it. Further, there are no legitimate reasons why one would have to make a wireless connection unencrypted except to make it more broadly available. Therefore, by making it unencrypted, like it or not, you are pretty clearly indicating a willingness to let others use it.

      Broadcasting has different laws because it is not at all like physical property access. Treating an internet connection as something that can be trespassed upon is silly. If you were using a bank's Wi-Fi connection to break into their financial computers, that would be trespass, since those computers are obviously not intended for public use. Using the Wi-Fi connection to browse slashdot, however, is no different than connecting to port 80 of a web server and getting a page. Would you have laws that require people to get permission from a website owner before going to the URL, too? You are consuming their bandwidth without their explicit permission. I fail to see any meaningful difference between these two things. A web server is set up to serve web pages, a Wi-Fi access point is set up to provide Wi-Fi access. You are using it as intended, as designed, etc.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    8. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      No, but broadcasters do have to encrypt their signals or else the public is free to receive them. That was settled pretty soundly in the 80s. Like it or not, Wi-Fi hardware is just a special case of unlicensed radio broadcasting.

      Freeloading off someone's wifi involves a lot more than just "receiving signals".

      DHCP authorizes you to use the network. It is not necessary to use DHCP. If you want to set up a network using static IPs, nobody can legitimately claim that they were offered access to use the network. Heck, the DHCP term in question is "offer". You can't get any closer to the word "permission" than "offer".

      DHCP does not authorise you to use the network. It gives you the technical capability to connect to it, nothing more.

      You could - just barely - argue that getting a DHCP lease gives you implicit permission to connect to the *network*. You could most certainly not argue that it gives you permission to access a) other resources on that network and b) other resources for which that network is a gateway.

      More than that, Wi-Fi provides two modes: a private network mode in which it is designed for use only by people who know about the network and a public network mode in which it transmits a beacon deliberately inviting computers to join the network. Again, you can't possibly get an more blatant about the network giving you permission to use it.

      Again, you are concentrating on the technical aspects of how the connection is established and completely ignoring the intent of the person who owns the network. Both the law, and morality in general, are vastly more concerned with the intent, rather than the mechanics.

      What you are saying, then, is that a system explicitly making an offer to me to allow me to use the network not once, but twice in two different ways should be considered private just because some idiot doesn't know enough to understand that it is doing so? I'm firmly of the opinion that people should not be protected from their own incompetence. If someone is not willing to learn even the most basic skills of how to set up an access point, they should not be running one at all.

      Right. So if someone leaves the keys in their car, it's A-OK to drive it away because they were too stupid to lock it up ?

      What I am saying, is that it is not reasonable to extrapolate the mechanics of how wireless networks work to the intent of the network owner. Let's say I SSH to a random IP and get a login prompt (that's already two "offers"). Then I guess a login and password and it lets me in (a third "offer"). By your logic, it's now fine for me to do whatever the hell I want with that machine. Heck, by your logic it's OK for me to run a brute force attack on to find a suitable login and password, since the machine itself already gave me two confirmations that it was fine to connect (the TCP handshake and the SSH connection).

      We had a partial neighborhood blackout a couple of years ago, and those of us with power actually allowed our neighbors to do precisely that.

      Presumably either they ASKED or you EXPLICITLY OFFERED, rather than them crawling around in the bushes with extension leads to plug into your sockets ? Do we understand the difference here between "can I please", "would you like to" and "I'm taking what I want" ?

      Besides, you don't pay per kilobyte for data. It is a flat rate, and any excess bandwidth beyond what you are actively using is simply wasted bandwidth. So this is nothing like power or water. This is more like breathing your neighbor's air....

      You know nothing about how the internet connection on the other end of a wifi access point is billed. Further, you know nothing about its bandwidth or QoS requirements. A successful wifi handshake tells you NOTHING of what you would need to know to reasonably assume whether or not it was ok to freeload off someone else's internet connection.

      I have yet to see any argument justifying freeloading off someone's wifi network that cannot be used to justify hacking into private networks, cracking servers, theft of services or even just good old fashioned unlawful use of property.

    9. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by drsmithy · · Score: 1

      Again, and I will repeat, for the majority of routers available today, you have to explicitly change settings in order for someone to be able to "freeload" as you put it.

      Again, the *mechanics* of what's happening are completely and utterly irrelevant. What is important - and what the law will care about - is the intent (both of the network owner and the freeloader).

      Further, there are no legitimate reasons why one would have to make a wireless connection unencrypted except to make it more broadly available. Therefore, by making it unencrypted, like it or not, you are pretty clearly indicating a willingness to let others use it.

      No, I am not. Unless you believe that the absence of a "no trespassing" sign in my yard is a clear indication that people should feel free to walk around my yard.

      Broadcasting has different laws because it is not at all like physical property access. Treating an internet connection as something that can be trespassed upon is silly. If you were using a bank's Wi-Fi connection to break into their financial computers, that would be trespass, since those computers are obviously not intended for public use.

      Please explain why connecting an open wifi point - and anything else accessible from it - is ok because it offers you an IP, but logging into a bank's server (say, by guessing the right username and password) is "trespassing". In both cases you're "asking for access" and "being granted access".

      Using the Wi-Fi connection to browse slashdot, however, is no different than connecting to port 80 of a web server and getting a page. Would you have laws that require people to get permission from a website owner before going to the URL, too? You are consuming their bandwidth without their explicit permission. I fail to see any meaningful difference between these two things. A web server is set up to serve web pages, a Wi-Fi access point is set up to provide Wi-Fi access. You are using it as intended, as designed, etc.

      You fail to see the (non-trivial) difference because you are conflating access to a wifi network and access to the resources on that wifi network.

      I could, grudgingly, agree that connecting to an unsecured wifi network - in and of itself 0 is "ok" because it will give you an IP. However, you will need to do a great deal of work, indeed, to convince me that said IP grants implicit permission to access a) other hosts on that network and b) anything it acts as a gateway to (eg: the internet).

      The true tragedy here is that society now apparently needs legislation to stop people acting like arseholes. Ask your Grandad what he thinks about using someone else's stuff without their permission.

    10. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      No, I am not. Unless you believe that the absence of a "no trespassing" sign in my yard is a clear indication that people should feel free to walk around my yard.

      No, but the absence of one on a business is a clear indication that people should feel free to walk around.

      Please explain why connecting an open wifi point - and anything else accessible from it - is ok because it offers you an IP, but logging into a bank's server (say, by guessing the right username and password) is "trespassing". In both cases you're "asking for access" and "being granted access".

      Simple. You don't have to guess anything to connect to an open access point. In the case of a bank, there is an obvious access control mechanism put in place to restrict access. Regardless of how weak it is, that access control mechanism means "keep out". Same goes with a WEP password.

      You fail to see the (non-trivial) difference because you are conflating access to a wifi network and access to the resources on that wifi network.

      That's because there is no difference between accessing the network and accessing resources on a network.

      The true tragedy here is that society now apparently needs legislation to stop people acting like arseholes.

      Yes, it is tragic. A much of people decide to be jerks and call the police because someone is harmlessly using a wire open access point without asking permission, and suddenly lawmakers assume that a law is needed to prevent it because a few jerks couldn't be arsed to set up their access points correctly and are dependent on the government to "protect their network". This fails to answer the obvious question: how do you ask permission to be on a wireless network? You can't tell what house it came from, so you can't just knock on their doors. In the best case, a business would typically identify such an access point, and in those cases, one should obviously assume that they are intentionally public. Why? Same reason that businesses themselves are assumed to be public unless there's a "no trespassing" sign or "associates only" or whatever. For individuals, the right policy is less clear, but since it is impossible to distinguish with 100% certainty who is providing a Wi-Fi connection in the first place, a law that only makes open access to private APs a crime is a HORRIBLE idea.

      Also, you're assuming that most people are generally "acting like arseholes". How is using a trickle of bandwidth to check email "acting like arseholes" again? Yes, there are lines of etiquette---you shouldn't sit there on somebody else's connection and run Bittorrent, for example---but merely accessing an access point does not remotely rise to the level of "acting like arseholes".

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    11. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by dgatwood · · Score: 1

      You know nothing about how the internet connection on the other end of a wifi access point is billed. Further, you know nothing about its bandwidth or QoS requirements. A successful wifi handshake tells you NOTHING of what you would need to know to reasonably assume whether or not it was ok to freeload off someone else's internet connection.

      At least in the United States, I'm not aware of any residential providers that still bills in any way other than flat rate billing, nor any small business provider. The fact is, if a business is on a non-flat-rate service, they are bringing in a lot of bandwidth. They should be smart enough to know how to configure an AP, and if they aren't, they have much more serious problems than somebody checking his/her mail. Further, the odds against that business not having an internet presence are pretty much 100%. Therefore, you could cost them the same amount of money by hitting their website a few times from home. Explain why there is a difference between those two actions.

      What I am saying, is that it is not reasonable to extrapolate the mechanics of how wireless networks work to the intent of the network owner. Let's say I SSH to a random IP and get a login prompt (that's already two "offers")

      NO! A login prompt is NOT AN OFFER. It is a request for AUTHENTICATION. Those are completely different things. An offer is only given AFTER successful authentication. This should be completely obvious to anyone who thinks about this for even a second. A password-protected server or network is equivalent in the physical world to a movie theater. You have to have a ticket to get in. Don't have a ticket? If you sneak in, you are going to jail. A non-password-protected server or network is like a hotel lobby. Unless you are asked to leave, you can assume that you have a right to be there. This is really not that hard to understand. An open door is an invitation. A door with somebody standing there asking for your ticket is not.

      Right. So if someone leaves the keys in their car, it's A-OK to drive it away because they were too stupid to lock it up ?

      If the key is in the ignition with a sign on the inside of the car that says "okay for anyone to drive", then yes.

      You could - just barely - argue that getting a DHCP lease gives you implicit permission to connect to the *network*. You could most certainly not argue that it gives you permission to access a) other resources on that network and b) other resources for which that network is a gateway.

      There's no point in accessing a network without accessing other resources on that network or other resources for which the network is a gateway. Besides, the DHCP server also offers you a router address for your traffic. That means it is offering you a way to the internet. Don't want people to have a way to the internet? Don't let your DHCP server offer a router address. Simple as that.

      This is just as silly as somebody suing because they set up a web server and somebody else they didn't know connected to it. If you don't know that a web server is designed to provide access to files on your computer, you shouldn't be running one, and the consequences of doing so should be entirely the responsibility of the person who set up the server. Similarly, the responsibility for setting up an access point sensibly should rest with the person setting it up. I'm really sick and tired of people who are unwilling to take responsibility for their own actions and then expect the government to bail them out. People like that should just grow up already.

      --

      Check out my sci-fi/humor trilogy at PatriotsBooks.

    12. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by Phroggy · · Score: 1
      Well put.

      Just to clarify, in case anyone failed to grasp the irony of the parent post:

      We need a protocol that prevents this by makes it clear if an access point is intended for public use. Say, publicly open access points broadcast a signal saying they are their and ready for connects, This is called an SSID broadcast. Most consumer wireless routers are configured to do this by default, using the vendor name as the SSID.

      then the client must request permission to connect to the access point The client checks to see if the connection is encrypted (WEP or WPA).

      and then once connected must also ask for permission and details on how connect to the internet. The client sends a DHCP request, and the router replies with an IP address, subnet mask, default gateway address, a DNS server or two, and probably a couple other useful settings.

      Only then should someone be able to know for sure they aren't stealing bandwidth from someone who didn't want to share. It shouldn't be too hard to implement such a protocol, since it's already supported by most WiFi boxes. Precisely.
      --
      $x='S24;r)>63/* h@<5+oZ)32"5cz';$me='phroggy'x$];
      $x=~y+ -xz+\0-Tx+;print$_^chop$me for split'',$x;
    13. Re:Unsecured networks get connected to by default by brad-x · · Score: 1

      I don't get it.

      --
      // -- http://www.BRAD-X.com/ -- //
  7. Non sequitur by Palinchron · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The bill would make intentional unauthorized access to another person's computer, network, database, or software a misdemeanor with a penalty up to three years imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000. And how does purposely surfing the Internet on someone else's wireless connection match that definition? After all, the open wireless access point I use to surf the internet explicitly authorized my access when I asked him about it.
    --
    The lesson here is that a sufficiently large corporation is indistinguishable from government. --ultranova
    1. Re:Non sequitur by Nos. · · Score: 1

      You certainly got the right subject line since your comment makes no sense. If you're authorized to use it, then go ahead, its fine. If you are not authorized to use it, its illegal. The Access Point itself cannot authorize you in the eyes of the law, only the preson who owns/pays for the connection can, or another who can act on their behalf.

    2. Re:Non sequitur by WNight · · Score: 1

      Bullshit. Web-servers authorize you, in the eyes of the law.

      If I hacked into your machine and retrieved your index.html file it would be a crime. If I ask your machine if it has a webserver then ask the webserver for the file and it gives it to me, it's not a crime.

      There are already laws against 'hacking'. If someone hacked your private wireless you'd have a complaint. If your private wireless malfunctions and grants access to people against your wishes you should take it up with the manufacturer.

  8. Yeesh by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Given how silently Windows is able to connect to a wireless network, I don't see how this law would last. Computer novices with brand new laptops will just turn them on and start surfing the net without having a clue about what an ISP is, how the internet work, or even how they are connecting to the internet. They know there is this thing called the "internet" and that when they click on the big blue "e", they are accessing the internet. Where do you draw the line between the innocent bystander and the criminal?

    1. Re:Yeesh by gnick · · Score: 2, Insightful

      That's a really sticky point. But, that's the difference between "intentional unauthorized access" and "unintentional unauthorized access". So, the law does address that. The trick is, how do you determine intent?

      --
      He's getting rather old, but he's a good mouse.
    2. Re:Yeesh by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      Given how silently Windows is able to connect to a wireless network, I don't see how this law would last. Computer novices with brand new laptops will just turn them on and start surfing the net without having a clue about what an ISP is, how the internet work, or even how they are connecting to the internet. They know there is this thing called the "internet" and that when they click on the big blue "e", they are accessing the internet. Where do you draw the line between the innocent bystander and the criminal?


      that argument loses (some) weight when you consider that Windows Vista asks you like half a billion confirmation dialogues when you tell it to connect to an unencrypted wireless net, and it asks you tons more when you try to make that unencrypted 'net the default connection.
      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    3. Re:Yeesh by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 1

      Not really. Believe me, newbies do not read warning messages. Especially if they're using Vista, where they become used to clicking Allow a billion times a day, they will not think twice before clicking Yes or OK or Allow or whatever is stopping them.

    4. Re:Yeesh by wizardforce · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Where do you draw the line between the innocent bystander and the criminal?
      you can't look into people's heads so legally, I don't think there is a way to tell the difference. but really at what point are people obligated to actually learn about basic computing skills and stop being shielded because of their willful ignorance? it seems to be a common defense- but but I don't know that! could you imagine how that would work anywhere else? driving? work? taxes?
      --
      Sigs are too short to say anything truly profound so read the above post instead.
    5. Re:Yeesh by armanox · · Score: 1

      Welcome to the way Maryland law works: Get taxed to hell and not be able to do a damned thing.

      --
      I'm starting to think GNU is the problem with "GNU/Linux" these days.
    6. Re:Yeesh by compro01 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      and how do you define "unauthorized access" even? network is open and allows you connect, so does that qualify as "authorized access" or not?

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    7. Re:Yeesh by Laebshade · · Score: 1

      This is exactly right. You have no idea how many calls I field (ISP tech support) where customers call in because they're having slow speeds, problems getting disconnected, etc., just for us to find out that their connected to their neighbor's wireless that uses a completely different ISP. They had no idea that windows had connected to an unsecured AP when their router failed to work (misconfigured router or a simple power cable unplugged).

    8. Re:Yeesh by Deadstick · · Score: 1
      Get taxed to hell and not be able to do a damned thing.

      ...except spoof your MAC address.

      rj

    9. Re:Yeesh by Phiu-x · · Score: 1

      But ignorance is not an accepted defence. At least in Canada.

      --
      This is a stolen sig.
    10. Re:Yeesh by smudge · · Score: 1

      Plus you see people using totally untethered laptops in the movies and on tv ALL THE TIME. Not plugged in (great battery). No cable (must have wireless access). The computer novice believes this is real life and when his computer connects to the internet that's just how it should be.

    11. Re:Yeesh by InvisblePinkUnicorn · · Score: 1

      But in US it's the gold standard. Ignorance is all you need to get reelected.

    12. Re:Yeesh by KillerBob · · Score: 1

      An ignorant president? That's unpossibilical.

      In the courtroom, though, ignorance is still not a defence.

      --
      If you believe everything you read, you'd better not read. - Japanese proverb
    13. Re:Yeesh by arose · · Score: 1

      Tell that to the people who argue that it's perfectly reasonable to do the router it's default thing and then complain that people connect to it.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    14. Re:Yeesh by arose · · Score: 1

      but really at what point are people obligated to actually learn about basic computing skills and stop being shielded because of their willful ignorance?
      Like, I don't know, securing routers?
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    15. Re:Yeesh by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Where do you draw the line between the innocent bystander and the criminal?

      Easy -- zip code. If you live in Mountain View, California, where Google provides free city-wide wireless coverage, you're a fucking criminal.

      There are no stupid questions.

      But there are a hell of a lot of stupid questioners.

  9. i agree with the public defender by suck_burners_rice · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The public defender is absolutely right. If you don't want other people surfing on your connection, it takes seriously five seconds to click a checkbox and enter a password on your router. If you leave your router open to all connections, that should legally mean that you desire to share your connection with others, since that is what will inevitably occur with such a setup. Leaving your router open like this is akin to bringing a box of donuts to work and leaving it open on the lunchroom tables.

    --
    McCain/Palin '08. Now THAT's hope and change!
    1. Re:i agree with the public defender by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      Yes, because nobody like FON might actually have a legitimate business out of that or anything, right? Or that systems tend to connect to wireless by default? Or what about places that offer free wireless such as a starbucks? Is it grab a coffee, surf the web, go to jail?

      Not to be personally attacking you but come on dude. Any amount of logic should show the absence of logic from the MD.

      Oh whups, that 5 second key, not so easy. That would be a very easily crackable form of wireless, yet again. More complicated types take more setup. Or, lets use your example. You saying you can sue someone taking one of the donuts you left out and/or that said person is a criminal?

      Methods that would fool more people (and be more simple) = Mac address filtering. Someone will not be able to figure out why they simply can't connect to your router, etc.

    2. Re:i agree with the public defender by Itninja · · Score: 1

      this is akin to bringing a box of donuts to work and leaving it open on the lunchroom tables
      Not so much. The lunchroom in your analogy in a public area, where personal ownership must be explicitly announced to be enforceable (like putting your name on your sack lunch in the fridge). I think the situation would be more akin to bringing donuts to work and then leaving them in an unlocked desk drawer. Everybody knows that's where they are, and they are not secured in any way. But it would still technically be stealing if you took them.
      --
      I judt got a nre Kinesis keybiartf so please excusr ant egregiou typos.
    3. Re:i agree with the public defender by suck_burners_rice · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure if you understood me correctly, or perhaps I wasn't clear. I think it makes no sense whatsoever to pass a law like this MD one. This kind of bill shows that its writers have no idea about technology or about wireless networking. It's a simple matter. If you want people to share your connection, by all means leave it open. If you don't wish to share your connection, then take the simple steps that it takes to secure your wireless router. Now, if your router is thus secured and someone cracks it and uses it anyway, then it should be a punishable offense, since it is obvious that you did not want to share your connection and someone deliberately took the trouble to use it despite that. But if you leave it insecure, both you and the law should expect others to use that connection. Because if you leave a box of donuts open next to the coffee machine, it means that it was your intention to share them.

      --
      McCain/Palin '08. Now THAT's hope and change!
    4. Re:i agree with the public defender by suck_burners_rice · · Score: 1

      I disagree somewhat on your analogy of keeping the donuts in an unsecured drawer. Leaving a wireless router open to all connections means by technical definition that you're making your connection public to anyone in your house or within a certain radius of it. On a Mac, you simply click the wireless icon in the menu bar and select one of the connections that it locates automatically. Other than this function on a Mac, there are plenty of utilities that find wireless connections, to make setup a snap. Your unsecured connection is therefore in a completely public place. Just as anyone walking by the coffee machines will see a box of public property donuts there, anyone within your wireless radius who wishes to connect to a wireless connection will see your public wireless service.

      --
      McCain/Palin '08. Now THAT's hope and change!
    5. Re:i agree with the public defender by residieu · · Score: 1

      But your wifi network is extending itself into my apartment. If you want to claim ownership to something in my PRIVATE space, you really need to do something to announce that claim. An open network advertising the name "linksys" is not asserting any claim of ownership.

    6. Re:i agree with the public defender by compro01 · · Score: 1

      Oh whups, that 5 second key, not so easy. That would be a very easily crackable form of wireless, yet again. WEP is laughably broken, but last i heard, WPA is still secure for this purpose.
      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    7. Re:i agree with the public defender by Itninja · · Score: 1

      So if I am making cookies in my apartment, and the aroma of such is wafting into your place next door, does that mean I have to explicitly announce that you cannot have any? And if I fail to lock my kitchen window does that mean you can just reach in a take a few?

      --
      I judt got a nre Kinesis keybiartf so please excusr ant egregiou typos.
    8. Re:i agree with the public defender by poetmatt · · Score: 1

      I agree with ya here.

      Problem is, where can you make the designation of who left it open and not without encryption? Some will say "oh, I accidentally left it open". Router logs are not enabled by default and the people who know better typically have it encrypted already or some equivalent. Except that with this wacky ass law people would be sued for auto connecting, another example of some fine politics work as usual.

    9. Re:i agree with the public defender by residieu · · Score: 1

      If I can eat your cookies from my apartment without going in to yours, you must be throwing them through my window and yes I can eat them without your permission.

    10. Re:i agree with the public defender by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Hell, you don't even need the minor inconvenience of a password, just tell your router not to broadcast its SSID! Then nobody will connect to it unless they know the SSID, which they could either get from you or from intentionally trying to find hidden SSIDs.

    11. Re:i agree with the public defender by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      And when someone takes those donuts without permission, its still theft.

      You may be stupid for leaving them open to the public, but its theft.

      Taking something that is not yours without the owners permission is theft, period. It doesn't matter how easy it was, or how much it didn't hurt anyone. This is why it is illegal to share MP3s of copyrighted music. It doesn't how stupid you think the law is, or how little you think anyone is getting hurt. The law is rather clear on this. You can argue the validity of the law, the effects on society and any number of things, but in the end, still theft.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    12. Re:i agree with the public defender by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      My laptop has no problem connecting to public networks that don't do SSID broadcasts, it just sees them in other packets that are flying around. Not broadcasting the SSID just means that it needs to see other traffic before it knows they exist. Broadcasting the SSID just means that if no one else is talking, I can find the WAP myself.

      If you ever decided to do security, hopefully for some company that makes ATM machines or something like that, let me know, I need some extra spending money.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    13. Re:i agree with the public defender by grahamsz · · Score: 1

      Laptop: Can I have an address on your network?
      Router: Sure... also, if you'd like, here's a default router and a couple of dns servers

      I wonder what would happen if you actually produced the dhcpcd logs in court, i cant see how the case would stand.

    14. Re:i agree with the public defender by noidentity · · Score: 1

      My laptop has no problem connecting to public networks that don't do SSID broadcasts, it just sees them in other packets that are flying around. Not broadcasting the SSID just means that it needs to see other traffic before it knows they exist. Broadcasting the SSID just means that if no one else is talking, I can find the WAP myself.

      If you ever decided to do security, hopefully for some company that makes ATM machines or something like that, let me know, I need some extra spending money.

      Really now, that was uncalled for. Is this always how you deal with people when you misunderstand them? I'd hate to work for/with you. The goal here was to make intentional use of a WiFi easy to determine, not to secure it. Since having a password is probably one thing that dissuades people from enabling it, I figured hiding the SSID was another way of sending the message to others "don't use my WiFi" while also helping them to avoid accidentally using it with the default connect strategy. Apparently it's not.

    15. Re:i agree with the public defender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's more like if you had a servant making cookies, I get the scent and I say "Hey, can I have a cookie." Your servant decides to give me a cookie because you haven't told him that is wrong, and he doesn't know any better.

    16. Re:i agree with the public defender by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Damn it. That's what keeps happening to my donuts! Someone needs to make a law...

    17. Re:i agree with the public defender by arose · · Score: 1

      Not so much. The lunchroom in your analogy in a public area, where personal ownership must be explicitly announced to be enforceable (like putting your name on your sack lunch in the fridge). I think the situation would be more akin to bringing donuts to work and then leaving them in an unlocked desk drawer.
      Not so, the router is broadcasting all over the place, public street, neighbors houses, coffee shops, hotels, etc. You'd have to put donuts into other peoples drawers for the analogy to work.
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
  10. Recently moved... by hbean · · Score: 1

    ...and my wireless network is the only in the neighborhood.

    That thing is locked down so tight that...well. Its locked down pretty tight. I don't need some weirdo jumping on my network to download kiddie pr0n or something of the sort. That alone should be enough reason for ppl to secure their networks.

    That being said, when I set up my parent's network, I left it unsecured. Why? Well, two reasons. I didn't wan them calling about the password they managed to forget 100 times. Secondly they live out in the sticks, barely in range of the local DSL provider. To access the network youd literally have to be most of the way up their ridiculous 1/4 mile driveway.

    Why'd I post all this? IM BORED NUB.

    --
    "Give someone a program, frustrate them for a day... Teach someone to program, frustrate them for a lifetime."
    1. Re:Recently moved... by SatanicPuppy · · Score: 1

      Mines open-ish. Anyone can connect to it, but it's throttled and doesn't allow access to my local network. I also do some blacklisting, more just so I don't have the outraged parents of my kids friends calling me up and asking me why I'm letting their kids surf horse porn on my internet connection (answer: forgot to pay the cable bill).

      Before the kid thing got to be an issue I pretty much left it wide open, though I still locked it out of the local network. Just lowball the priority of traffic moving through that interface, so the neighbors porn surfing doesn't up my TFII latency, and I'm all good.

      Anyway, in the true spirit of things, having an open WAP is a good excuse for anything that gets downloaded on your connection, so why worry that someone else might be downloading something illegal?

      --
      ad logicam Claiming a proposition is false because it was presented as the conclusion of a fallacious argument.
    2. Re:Recently moved... by Deadstick · · Score: 1
      youd literally have to be most of the way up their ridiculous 1/4 mile driveway.

      Ridiculous? Wow. It must be something in the city water.

      rj

    3. Re:Recently moved... by WNight · · Score: 1

      Stacked access points, yours inside the public one, so all requests go out through the same pipe but your network remains private.

      You should statistically analyze your browsing habits and write a web-spider that starts at a Wikipedia article or a google search for a topic you like, and then just randomly follows links from those opened pages in the same pattern you would.

      Of course it's for network latency testing. Run a few.

  11. Draco would be proud by explosivejared · · Score: 1

    I was searching for the humor in this, and then I got to the part about three years imprisonment . I guess that's funny in a sort "your grandmother just died, but when she did her false teeth exploded into the air, what a hoot" sort of dark way.

    --
    I got a catholic block.
    1. Re:Draco would be proud by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      I was searching for the humor in this, and then I got to the part about three years imprisonment . Remember that with laws like this, the maximum penalty is for extreme cases. I would expect that a judge wouldn't even go close to the $1000 maximum fine if I access your network to check my email. On the other hand, if I use your wireless network to send spam to thousands of people, 24 hours a day, for a whole year, until you and the police figure it out, that is a different situation.
    2. Re:Draco would be proud by epilido · · Score: 1

      If you believe that limits to laws are going to be applied to only extreme cases. Your just sticking your head in the sand. Do you ever drive just 40 mmh on the highway when the limit is 55mph? Our legal system is poor at differentiating simple crime and heinous crime and the standards are interpreted whilly nilly all of the time. Please never say that the law will only be applied this way or that. If the law exists it can and I suspect will be used to its fullest extent.

  12. "Purposely" is the key by floorpirate · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It's only a crime if they can prove you used the neighbor's wireless intentionally. My laptop loves to connect to random wireless connections instead of my own - hell, it tries to connect to wireless connections that aren't even there (such as the wireless at my workplace) instead of connecting to my home wireless first. How do you prove it wasn't intentional? How do they prove it was?

    --
    For every action there is a completely absurd lawsuit.
    1. Re:"Purposely" is the key by vux984 · · Score: 1

      If its got any security at all, even WEP, or even if broadcast ssid is off and you are on it, I can reasonably allege that you did it on purpose.

    2. Re:"Purposely" is the key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Yeah, my laptop came with Backtrack installed as its OS and this Cisco Aironet wireless card I got off eBay seems to have had its firmware modified some time in the past such that it does things that Cisco did not necessarily intend it to do. Also, strangely enough, when my laptop boots up, it takes a few minutes at the end executing a bunch of scripts with some weird hex data that finally appears on the screen, then blinks out. I don't mind though, my laptop seems to get onto the internet everywhere I go, even when they claim they have WPA this, or WEP that, whatever those things are.

      I just wish I had more space for my music files. Half my hard drive is taken up by some directory called "Rainbow Tables", which I'm guessing has something to do with the OS's file system or a database or something.

    3. Re:"Purposely" is the key by floorpirate · · Score: 1

      That seems to be the main distinction I see when these type of stories come up - the "theft" is always on completely open, unprotected routers, usually straight out of the box and plugged into someone's cable modem, SSID screaming out "LINKSYS"! to anything in range. Computers will look for the strongest, most easily accessible network, and they never have to look far. I'm not about to go poking around on networks where I'm obviously not wanted, but if my computer decides that the Linksys next door is being the friendliest router today and connects, this becomes a problem that either the manufacturer or the device owner needs to address - jail time for the accidentally connected user isn't the way to fix it.

      --
      For every action there is a completely absurd lawsuit.
    4. Re:"Purposely" is the key by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seriously want to leave such determinations to juries who are full of your peers, and by peers, I mean idiots who probably don't understand the technology to the same level that your slashdot users do. Or how about a bench trial in front of a judge who is probably equally (if not more) ignorant. Seriously, look at MD politicians and you will see a group with no common sense.

      1. Remote car starters are essentially illegal. Because you know someone can easily steal your car and it is a hazard for police or some BS. (Sorry this is an insurance issue, not a legal one.)
      2. After a cop caused serious injuries (and possibly death) on the Beltway during rush hour, lawmakers want to ban the "sports motorcycles" because the cop made a bad choice and decided to chase one of these bikes through rush hour traffic, when the bike could bob and weave through traffic.

      Seriously, there is a reason I want to stay on this side of the Potomac.

  13. Whoever tagged this humor... by tmosley · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I don't think it's that funny. This is another example of an Orwellian society attempting to make everyone a criminal. I mean come on, THREE YEARS for doing something fairly innocent?

    This is outrageous.

    1. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, much like the Orwellian Society of today has already tried to make everyone a criminal by declaring it illegal to gain unauthorized access to somebody's house.

    2. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by BlowHole666 · · Score: 1

      THREE YEARS for doing something fairly innocent? Nothing Orellian about it. It is stealing plain and simple. Someone else is paying the bill for access to the internet and someone else is using it also. It is no different then me purchasing a pack of Soda and you walking into my house and taking a can out of my fridge. The only difference is we already have a law to prevent that, and it is called Breaking and Entering.
      --
      I smoked pot once. But I DID NOT inhale. Will you hire me?
    3. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      What? Are you paying by the bit for your internet? Does it cost you more if somebody else hooks up to your wireless? That was a horrible analogy. A somewhat better one might be someone walking into my house and storing their soda in my fridge. I might not notice until I need the space.

      --
      What?
    4. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by glavenoid · · Score: 1

      I'm personally not as concerned with issues of theft, but rather accountability for data that's transferred through what is essentially *my* network.

      --
      I, for one, am looking forward to the inevitable /. beta rollout fallout.
    5. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by BlowHole666 · · Score: 1

      Fine, why should I pay for the internet and you get to use it for free. I know you probably like to live in a society where everything is "Free" but sadly that society does not exist yet. So why should I work so I have money to purchase a connection to the internet, while someone else is too lazy to purchase their own?

      --
      I smoked pot once. But I DID NOT inhale. Will you hire me?
    6. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      This is another example of an Orwellian society

      Let's see, what would be some other examples? How about... making it not OK to take your neighbor's car out for a spin? Or, watering your grass with his hose? Recharging your electric car every night by sneaking next door with an extension cord and using his outside outlet? Using his street address as a return address for your mail fraud activities? Tapping into his phone line at the NID so you can make long distance calls to your bookie in Aruba?

      Here's a thought: how about instead of trotting out the usual slashdot fear words (Fascists! Orwell! Corporations! Microsoft! SUVs! The Man!), how about just acknowledging that this is about people who deliberately heist someone else's paid-for services, and recognize that? Are you so anxious to make sure that no nerds are never labeled as criminals that you're really willing to consider the theft of your neighbor's personal bandwidth as different than the theft of anything else that he pays for? Either admit your hypocrisy, or make a good case for also stealing his other services without consequence.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    7. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by WNight · · Score: 1

      You're dense.

      If you had a robot at the door saying "Hello, welcome, here is your name-tag, you may stay n-hours (the lease) and consume our resources without asking for more permission", would that still be theft?

      You need to realize that your wireless *is* that robot. It answers anyone who asks "can I use your internet connection" and sends them network data so that they may connect.

      If you don't want to share it, maybe you shouldn't buy a robot that's so free to share with everyone.

      Hmmm?

      Personal responsibility?

      Yours, for the taking.

    8. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by prshaw · · Score: 1

      Until about 6 months ago I was charged by volume and speed. And it was expensive.

      There are places and connections that do charge that way.

      So how would you know what their billing arangements are? What difference should it make what their billing arangements are? You aren't paying to use that connection. If you want a connection then you pay for it, and let who you want use it.

    9. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by springbox · · Score: 1

      At least "whatcouldpossiblygowrong" isn't showing at the moment..

    10. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      Then lock it down if you wish. You clearly didn't understand the question I posted. You reasoning is specious at best. By your logic, you would consider it to be stealing to read a book by the light of your porch lamp that you might leave on or that each generation should suffer the same pains as the previous did just because. Well, fine, if you don't want me using your wireless, keep your damn RF off my property. Put up a Faraday cage around your house, and turn off that light! Free is evil.

      --
      What?
    11. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by Omestes · · Score: 1

      Secure that connection then. It takes five bloody minutes. If you don't have the five minutes to spare (10 maybe if you need to RTFM) then you obviously don't care that much. Unless, perhaps, you find it okay for the government to protect you being lazy (or in most cases ignorant), which is something that I find rather distasteful.

      We're not taking about people hacking your WEP/WPA passwords, we're talking about broacasting, open, and unprotected signals. The latter two of these are REALLY easy to fix. Hacking a secured connection is already illegal.

      --
      A patriot must always be ready to defend his country against his government. -edward abbey
    12. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      What difference should it make what their billing arangements are? You aren't paying to use that connection.

      ibid

      You are perfectly welcome to be as selfish as you like, but that won't stop me from disparaging you for it. If liability is your issue, then you would have a valid point.

      --
      What?
    13. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Using the bandwidth on someone else's router is more like knocking on their door and the maid letting you in, then getting charged with trespassing. If said maid offers you a bottle of water out of the fridge, is that theft? No. The owner should have told the maid not to let random people in off the street, but he didn't. If he didn't want her taking things from the fridge, he should have said so. It's a relatively minor infraction anyways, so long as you weren't turning his rec room into an opium den or raping children in his back yard.

    14. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by iminplaya · · Score: 1

      I want to add that the key word you mentioned is broadcasting. Once it leaves their property, it's no longer their signal. And I will also say that even a secured signal that crosses my "territory" is mine to do with as I please.

      --
      What?
    15. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      Using the bandwidth on someone else's router is more like knocking on their door and the maid letting you in

      So, why isn't that the same for using his electricity or his water? Should he use password-protected faucets and outlets on his house lest he be accused of encouraging theft of those utilities?

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    16. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Because then he is taking it. There is no gatekeeper. The router is the gatekeeper. The owner is the one who decides who to let through.

    17. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      The router is the gatekeeper

      So is the faucet on the outside of the house. You choose to use his bandwidth, and you choose to use his water. Again, what's the difference?

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    18. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by tmosley · · Score: 1

      I don't think you understand how a faucet works....

      And its apples and oranges here anyways. The better comparison is the maid letting the neighbor into the house. If he had just walked in, it would be trespassing, like if he had just turned on the faucet, it would be petty theft. But HE'S NOT THE ONE WHO TOOK IT, THE ROUTER GAVE IT TO HIM. It isn't against the law to ask for something (which is what a computer does when it connects to wireless access points) and then receive, whether it be from a clueless maid or an ill formated router. It IS against the law to take something without asking (or to recieve it on false premises, like telling the maid you are the homeowner's brother or something). If the router had a password, and he cracked it, or if he spliced into the line, THEN it would be theft of service.

      If I can be prosecuted for using your unprotected router, then YOU should be able to be prosecuted for criminal trespass for sending your wireless signal into my property (as it can cause real damage to me should I connect to it).

    19. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      I don't think you understand how a faucet works...

      Faucet: Hmm, I'm thirsty and want some water. Oh look! With my eyes, I see, fifty feet from me, with nothing inbetween me and it, a faucet, which will give me water if I choose to reach out and use it.
      Bandwidth: Hmm, I want to use the internet. Oh look! With my WiFi device, I see, within reach, with nothing in between me and it, a router, which will give me bandwidth if I choose to reach out and use it.

      Faucet: Completely lacking in security beyond the honor involved in not stealing what it is there to provide from the person who paid to put it there and supply it with water. All you need to do is know how to engage it.
      Bandwidth: Sometimes lacking in security beyond the honor involved in not steaking what it is there to provide from the person who paid to put it there and supply it with a connection to the internet. All you need to do is know how to engage it.

      How do you know that it's not acceptable to steal someone's water? Because that's a reasonable expectation. Someone who wants you to take water from them, contrary to the very reasonable expectation that they probably would not, can put up a sign inviting you to use it. The lack of that sign, rather than a sign saying you may not use it, is a perfectly reasonable indication that it's not yours for the taking.

      How do you know that it's not acceptable to steal someone's bandwidth? Because that's also a reasonable expectation. Someone who wants you to use some or all of their bandwidth, contrary to the very reasonable expectation that they would not, can set up their router to announce that fact with a positive directive. "Free WiFi," or "Public Node" etc. The lack of such a pronouncement, rather than a mechanism to make it harder for you to steal it, is a perfectly reasonable indication that it's not yours for the taking.

      Perhaps I don't want to have to memorize long keys, program MAC addresses, and take other precautions just so that I and my visiting guests can use my broadband. Just like I don't want to have to hand out passwords so they can flush the toilet, or fill up their dog's water bowl from the hose outside. Basic decency dictates that you don't get to reach out and use that hose just because I haven't set up mechanisms to stop you. Not enough people are equipped with that sense of decency, and some are actually malevolent enough to seek out available private services and use them to commit fraud or worse (never mind simply eating up someone's upload quota, etc, so they can get more throughput from their torrent client while pirating movies).

      You're busy fussing over semantics related to whether or not you're stealing water from a faucet that you haven't asked to use (as opposed to tricking the butler into doing it for you because you're not on the butler's blacklist) ... which is just sophistry aimed at turning the conversation away from the simple fact that you're looking for a way to not experience consequences for doing something that you know is wrong. It's not only intellectually dishonest, it's actually pretty pathetic, since it's so transparent.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    20. Re:Whoever tagged this humor... by tmosley · · Score: 1

      Ok, let's agree to call each other pathetic assholes (you already called me that, so I'm rubber and you're glue) and leave it at that, as you are obviously immune to my reason, just as I am apparently immune to yours (or I'm right, and you're wrong--it's impossible to tell objectively).

      If two people can argue over such an issue for this long using such amazingly relevant metaphors, then the one thing that becomes obvious is that the legality is NOT obvious, and as such, probably shouldn't be something that is punishable to such an extreme degree--instead be something that is punishable by fine, or is a civil matter which can be settled by restitution to the aggrieved party.

      I really have to learn not the feed the trolls....

  14. Xohm? by vigmeister · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Not that I agree with the bill, but given that Sprint's WiMax is hitting Baltimore and DC, maybe Sprint has a vested interest in this bill being passed?

    http://www.xohm.com/

    Cheers!

    --
    Atheist: Buddhist in a Prius
    1. Re:Xohm? by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      Especially if it prevents the occupants of an apartment house chipping in on one broadband connection...

      rj

  15. Once again ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... we have someone who probably knows very little about technology attempting to pass laws about technology. Great idea, schmuck.

  16. Sounds reasonable by peipas · · Score: 4, Funny

    While they're at it, they should criminalize unauthorized looking at hotties, although accidental looking is fine. It is an important issue, because if too many people crowd around to look at the hottie it will not be able to move.

    1. Re:Sounds reasonable by glavenoid · · Score: 1

      I *really* wish I could find a link to this, but about a decade a go, some city in the US decided to pass a law that construction workers on the job couldn't look at a woman for more than 9 seconds. Any more than that was considered lewd behaviour. Probably an urban myth, but what the hell.

      --
      I, for one, am looking forward to the inevitable /. beta rollout fallout.
    2. Re:Sounds reasonable by QuantumPion · · Score: 1
      While I don't necessarily agree or disagree with this law, think about the reasoning behind this quote:

      'A more effective way to prevent unauthorized access would be for owners to secure their wireless networks with assistance where necessary from Internet service providers or vendors.'"

      You could use the same reasoning to uncriminalize murder, because it would be more effective to just give everyone a gun and provide assistance where necessary on how to aim well.

      Just because a crime is preventable, should that mean that the crime itself should have no statute or punishment? Hmmm...

    3. Re:Sounds reasonable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor will the hottie be able to market pictures as easily.

      Seems to me the MOST effective route for the open router "problem" is to
      ask manufacturers to ship them encrypted by default, and have them open
      only by specific permission of the owner. (If you view open access points
      as bad.)

      One interesting note:
      This reminds me of when 3Com started shipping wireless access points. They
      became very popular, and this was BEFORE they even had the possibility of
      encryption built in.

      I think people ought to have the option to do either open or encrypted,
      and am pleased it is open by default.

  17. Ridiculous bill by esocid · · Score: 3, Informative
    What a ridiculous premise. If people are stupid enough to leave their wireless routers open, then it's their fault if someone uses it. Secure your router or don't complain when someone hops onto it. The other ridiculous part of this bill is that it classifies accessing someone's computer a misdemeanor.

    According to the bill, intentional unauthorized access to another person's computer, network, database or software is a misdemeanor.
    But then goes on to say this:

    He said he didn't want unintentional use like that to be prosecuted the same as computer hacking.
    Doesn't computer hacking including unauthorized access to someone's computer? Sorry, but you lost me.
    --
    Absolute power corrupts absolutely. indymedia
    1. Re:Ridiculous bill by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      What was the hard part about the word intentional that you didn't understand?

      He doesn't want to go after people who end up on someones wifi because XP autojoined an open WAP, but he does want to go after people who intentionally (theres that word again) leech off of wifi access points.

      Intentional means the did it on purpose, by choice, took an active effort to do so.

      Unintentional means that did it accidently, without making an effort to do so, by mistake.

      I suggest looking up the word in a dictionary.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    2. Re:Ridiculous bill by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      He doesn't want to go after people who end up on someones wifi because XP autojoined an open WAP, but he does want to go after people who intentionally (theres that word again) leech off of wifi access points.

      Correction: "he does want to go after people who intentionally conenct to wifi access points."

      I have two open WAPs an hope that my neighbors use them if they need to. They're only leeching in the sense of not directly financially compensating me for their use, but since it costs me nothing to offer the connection, I don't mind in the slightest.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    3. Re:Ridiculous bill by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      Okay, let me add in the word 'authorized'. You have effectively 'authorized' them to use your WAPs. It would be impossibly for them to have 'intentional unauthorized access' to the WAPs which you have 'authorized' them to use wouldn't it.

      I guess reading comprehension isn't taught as well in schools today as I originally assumed.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    4. Re:Ridiculous bill by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      You have effectively 'authorized' them to use your WAPs.

      Correct. I authorized it by not locking it. Since there is no way to tell which WAPs are authorized and which aren't (because there's not configurable string for comments in 802.11 handshaking), and because the whole Internet works on the principal of "if it's not locked then it's open", it's reasonable to assume that an open WAP is authorizing you to access it.

      I guess reading comprehension isn't taught as well in schools today as I originally assumed.

      Don't be hard on yourself! You're most of the way there.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
  18. Proportional punishment to the crime by jandrese · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Stealing someone's internet bandwidth (their porn came down slower than usual!) is now worth up to three years in the slammer? I always thought wardriving was a silly little crime like jaywalking, not something on the order of grand theft auto. Why is the punishment so steep in that bill?

    --

    I read the internet for the articles.
    1. Re:Proportional punishment to the crime by tgd · · Score: 2, Funny

      The moral of the story is, make sure your iPhone is turned off while you're stealing cars... otherwise you might end up doing some real hard time.

    2. Re:Proportional punishment to the crime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Passively sniffing 2.4GHz spectrum is not a crime.

    3. Re:Proportional punishment to the crime by kabocox · · Score: 1

      Stealing someone's internet bandwidth (their porn came down slower than usual!) is now worth up to three years in the slammer? I always thought wardriving was a silly little crime like jaywalking, not something on the order of grand theft auto. Why is the punishment so steep in that bill?

      Because wasting all that gas driving around is a serious offense against the environment.

    4. Re:Proportional punishment to the crime by phorm · · Score: 1

      Most likely answer: somebody with money paid for it to be so.

      Now everyone else will end up paying for it...

    5. Re:Proportional punishment to the crime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Same reason that you can also get more years for stealing cable than intentionally and irreversably maiming people in some states. I wouldn't be suprised if it's the same lobbying group pushing it either.

  19. what about my network? by netsavior · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My SSID is broadcasted as "FreeInternet" It is firewalled from my real network and unless it gets in the way of my gaming, I have no problem with whoever using my broadband. I have a "click here" to accept that you are not going to do anything illegal (via DNS intercept), mac addresses are logged, and most known methods of p2p are blocked... but if you need to check your google groups and you are near my house, why the heck would I care if you do so? It took like 2 hours to set that up. So would it still be illegal to knowingly use my "FreeInternet" network?

    1. Re:what about my network? by BlowHole666 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So what your saying is if the child molester outside looks at the kiddie porn in his car and he gets traced. Your fucked. All you have is a mac address, all the District attorney will say is you threw the computer out. There are things worse then p2p.

      --
      I smoked pot once. But I DID NOT inhale. Will you hire me?
    2. Re:what about my network? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Why does stuff like this get modded up? If someone downloads illegal material over your link, so what? The parent has already said that they block most p2p programs so the chance of this happening is pretty low. Besides, unless I'm wrong (IANAL) posession of said material is what is against the law. Does AT&T get charged with a crime when someone downloads illegal material over their network?

    3. Re:what about my network? by Jeff+Carr · · Score: 1

      Hell, if the child molester is outside my house and horny, he's more than welcome to use my wireless to satisfy his urges. It's far, far better than the alternative, even if I did end up being prosecuted for it myself.

      --
      The television will not be revolutionized.
    4. Re:what about my network? by arclyte · · Score: 1

      Personally, if there is a child molester outside my house browsing kiddie porn in his car, I'm going to be more concerned with my KID than my internet access. I don't think that the amount of data said pervert would get from my connection would warrant the gestapo kicking in my door and confiscating all of my equipment. Not that I'm saying I would be surprised to hear of such a thing happening, but don't we have better things to worry about?

    5. Re:what about my network? by thatskinnyguy · · Score: 1

      That's for the Computer Forensics experts to decide. In the meantime, yeah, totally fucked.

      --
      The game.
    6. Re:what about my network? by just_forget_it · · Score: 1

      But you will have reasonable doubt. It's a likely enough scenario and the DA won't have the evidence to convict you. IANAL, but if all they can prove is that the kiddie porn was accessed via your network, any good lawyer could build a good enough case.

    7. Re:what about my network? by WNight · · Score: 1

      "Oh my god, you gave that man a donut, and your fingerprints are still on it! If he kills the president with it they'll come after you!"

      By that logic they should just arrest the CEO of the ISP. After all, if letting someone use your connection to commit a "crime" comes back to you, it should go all the way up. He probably set up the whole business just to have traffic to mask his own vile browsing habits.

      If you're worried about the DA and police conspiring to screw you over (not at all uncommon) you need to worry a lot more. They don't need some browsing records, they simply need eyewitness testimony (from a cop, they're incorruptible of course) to charge you with nearly anything, from reckless endangerment to murder.

      If that happens they'll throw the book at you for jaywalking, mistakes on your taxes, and anything else they think might stick, regardless of your actual guilt.

      You're 100% screwed if they try. You're no more screwed with the public router than without. Doesn't seem like there's much of a reason not to keep it open.

    8. Re:what about my network? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How do you set that up? Please give a quick summary or point to site that explains it. I'm a noob.

    9. Re:what about my network? by BlowHole666 · · Score: 1

      Just like they do against the RIAA right? Maybe not now, but when the witch hunt started people go fucked by the RIAA for less.

      --
      I smoked pot once. But I DID NOT inhale. Will you hire me?
    10. Re:what about my network? by netsavior · · Score: 1

      the RIAA has money to gain... money is more of a motivating factor than protecting children. Now if someone were STEALING child porn and sharing it for free with other sicko's, violating the copyright of said filth, well then maybe I could get into some serious trouble. /sarcasm

    11. Re:what about my network? by netsavior · · Score: 1
    12. Re:what about my network? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So what your saying is if the child molester outside looks at the kiddie porn in his car and he gets traced. Your fucked. All you have is a mac address, all the District attorney will say is you threw the computer out. There are things worse then p2p.

      Yeah, those fucked-up laws, for example.

      Also, if he looks at kiddie porn, he's only a pedophile, not a child molester. But making such fine distinctions isn't your strong suit, is it? After all, US law makes no distinction between someone who really had to pee and a rapist, and if the faithful had it their way, consensual sex would be punished instead of rape.

      That's the problem with you Americans: you punish those who look at kiddie porn/buy drugs instead of those who sell drugs/abuse children and make photos of it. Thus you have your prisons full of people who would only have needed a bit of counseling but will be hard-time criminals by the time they get out (if ever - prisoners are cheap labor), because nobody helped them deal with their problem but instead nobody will ever hire them again, so they turn to crime to make ends meet.

    13. Re:what about my network? by ADRA · · Score: 1

      From http://commdocs.house.gov/committees/judiciary/hju58761.000/hju58761_0.HTM
      "The Child Abuse Notification Act would require ISPs to report to law enforcement authorities any instances of suspected child abuse they discover or that are brought to their attention by customers. In addition, they would have to turn over any evidence that could be used to document these allegations. Importantly, this bill does not mandate any new or additional monitoring by ISPs. Moreover, ISPs would be protected from any criminal or civil liability if they, in good faith, contact law enforcement with information on possible child abuse."

      So basically ISP's can't be sued unless they are aware of the child pornography claims. That doesn't necessarily mean that you can be classified as an ISP in your case. I'm not sure where the line is drawn, but I'm pretty sure you aren't being counted in (NAICS 5172).

      Now I think you are right about the possession part through, at least in the states. I looked up http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Child_pornography and found that "Canadian law forbids the production, distribution, and possession of child pornography", so you could be liable as a distributor if your network was used as a conduit.

      --
      Bye!
    14. Re:what about my network? by DerekLyons · · Score: 1

      Does AT&T get charged with a crime when someone downloads illegal material over their network?

      No - because AT&T is "common carrier" and legally protected. The great grandparent? Isn't. (Which is why 'stuff like this' gets modded up. Not everyone on Slashdot is ignorant of the law. Not that being ignorant about a topic ever stopped a Slashdotter from holding forth anyhow.)
    15. Re:what about my network? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh god, think of the children!

    16. Re:what about my network? by terrahertz · · Score: 1

      You appear to be equating or comparing a service provider's network with a consumer's wireless LAN. Apples and oranges.

      The authorities, of course, aren't interested in all of the hops those kiddie pron packets took. They're only interested in the destination. And some people just aren't interested in exposing themselves to being suspected of wrong doing when this stuff is certainly happening already.

      --
      Slashdot? Oh, I just read it for the articles.
    17. Re:what about my network? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Of course not. And you know why? Because AT&T is a huge company, with a huge legal department, a huge amount of lobbyists, and a huge pile of money to hand out. You, on the other hand, have none of that.

      What's more, AT&T is big and important, insofar as that there's not that many other companies doing the same thing; charging - or, what's more, convicting - AT&T would have a definite effect on the economy and society overall. You, on the other hand, are just one small cog, and there's hundreds of millions like you.

      Nobody in power gives a shit about you. THAT is the difference between AT&T and you.

    18. Re:what about my network? by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Actually it is Illegal to even ATTEMPT to download Child Porn now... The FBI is already getting warrants for fake hyperlink honeypots now just look at This Article

      After all if they click on it then its your IP thats being attached to it and your door the FBI is knocking down and you thats going to PMITA Federal Prison not the guy cruising around outside your home clicking on these links.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
  20. This'll be great fun with my home webserver by roystgnr · · Score: 1

    I just keep a few files there for friends and family, and I certainly never explicitly authorized anyone else to use it, but nothing stopped Google from scanning and indexing it too. Be careful of which search results you click on; you never know if I'm the kind of guy who would send some curious websurfer to jail for looking at pictures of my cat without my direct permission.

  21. This Is Rapidly Becoming Less And Less Of An Issue by Odiumjunkie · · Score: 5, Informative

    Here in Toronto, Bell is already sending out wireless dsl routers with 128 bit WPA-PSK pre-configured, and the key printed on the base of the router. Hopefully, that'll soon be the norm everywhere.

    Once everyone is using WPA, this is a non-issue. Even if an exploit is discovered that makes cracking WPA trivial, breaking encryption on someone else's network is clearly illegal, and it will be safe to assume that any unencrypted network is intended for public access.

    I, for one, will not mourn the passing of a thousand light/water/keyhole/car-left-with-keys-in-ignition/radio/tv-through-window analogies.

  22. Anyone but government officials and their lackeys by Mr+Pippin · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Yet, warrantless searches of my laptop is still perfectly reasonable, right?

    And it is also okay if a private company did something like this if government directed, too, right?

  23. Cluelessness for the Mass by deweycheetham · · Score: 1

    "Hang 'em that will stop 'em. Dam Hackers. String 'em up, tall tree and all that."

    More ignorant clueless congressmen running for office with nothing better to do with their time (like fixing healthcare, balancing the executive office, rebuilding infrastructure, etc...). Let's all be sure to vote for this genius in the future.

  24. Crime & Punishment by Vexor · · Score: 1

    Does the punishment fit the crime? Router manufacturers should force you to secure your connection before enabling it? I could see 3 yrs in prison (hopefully longer) if you were piggy backing surfing child pr0n.

    --
    ~Vexed and loving it!
  25. MS to Fix by Himring · · Score: 2, Funny

    Hi,

    Microsoft is fixing unsecured wireless access just like they did viruses and spam.

    Thank you

    --
    "All great things are simple & expressed in a single word: freedom, justice, honor, duty, mercy, hope." --Churchill
  26. Problems with this type of law by GodCandy · · Score: 1

    The issues with this type of law are simple but apparently difficult for politicians. I think there should be laws about obtaining access to networks that have any sort of security measure in place. If you are running some type of wep wpa or other type of security then is should be illegal. It would be just as if I had a fence around my house with a lock on the gate and you jumped the fence.

    However if you do not have any security because you are to naive to configure it or you just don't care I don't see where you have the right to complain. If you leave your house do you lock your door?? If not your just asking for someone to break in.

    On another note I thing that wireless vendors should default the use of some type of security. This might make it slightly more difficult for the end user however would prevent the need for such laws.

    I don't think there will ever be a clear cut answer to this issue though. Radio signals are imposable to control.

    1. Re:Problems with this type of law by prshaw · · Score: 1

      >>If you leave your house do you lock your door?? If not your just asking for someone to break in.

      If you find a house with the door unlocked, or just has a flimsy lock, maybe just a piece of tape holding the door closed, does that mean you are allowed to access and use anything in that house?

      What if the fence around your house is only 6" high? Am I allowed to go check your door to see if I can get in?

      If you lock your door or not, it is still illegal to go into the house without the owners permission.

      It may surprise you but there are still many area's where it is common to leave the doors unlocked. And people expect honest people to stay out of their house.

  27. What then when the Feds come knocking... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...because somebody used your wirelesss connection and got caught by the RIAA, or worse by the FBI for something like child pr0n and all the authorities have is YOUR router's IP address?

    Say you manage to get off scot-free, proving you're an innocent (and stupid?) victim, but who's going to pay for your legal fees? Most people would probably want to go after whoever used their connection in the first place. I think you would need *some* sort of law that would permit you to sue the unauthorized user over damages.

    1. Re:What then when the Feds come knocking... by WNight · · Score: 1

      Yes, because you'd obviously be okay if you could sue the convicted pedophile. They're rich, and of course, they wouldn't be broken by the same overzealous prosecution that broke you...

  28. Criminalizing benefits big Telco's by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Telecommunications companies are asking for this bill because by criminalizing squatting, ppl are more likely to pay $$$ for their own connection.

    This benefits the very people who are demanding retroactive immunity for illegal domestic spying.

  29. Mostly agree, but... by Jabbrwokk · · Score: 1

    I mostly agree with you, but I expect the case will be made comparing accessing your neighbour's wide-open wireless network to be as bad as walking into your neighbour's house if he left the door unlocked, or using a found cell phone to make long-distance calls.

    I guess there is some kind of theft going on, so there should be some kind of penalty - a fine, nothing more - but three years imprisonment? Here in Canada we can't even lock up drug dealers convicted of multiple offences for that long. Give me a break.

    In a perfect world router manufacturers would set the security to "on" at the factory, but that would require consumers to understand a bit more about network setup than just "plug in, and pr0n".

  30. Default network names by MikeRT · · Score: 1

    How many people leave their network names unchanged from the defaults? I don't think you can go into most neighborhoods and not find a "linksys" or "belkin54g" or something to that effect, especially one that's open.

    You know what Ayn Rand said about the government eventually having to make criminals, right?

  31. I'm glad someone gets it by Duncan+Blackthorne · · Score: 4, Insightful

    At least the public defender's office mentioned understands something of the nature of the thing. Unsecured WiFI APs are the "VCR flashing 12:00" for the 21st century, and the other half of the equation is how any WiFi interface will by default connect to the first AP it can do so with regardless of who ows it. Also how are they planning on differentiating between businesses and individuals that purposefully leave their APs open for customers or neighbors to use at will, are they planning to make them criminals as well? Stupid.

  32. Just another dumb idea by InsaneProcessor · · Score: 2, Informative

    From a politician who doesn't have a clue.

    --

    Athiesm is a religion like not collecting stamps is a hobby.
    1. Re:Just another dumb idea by Sancho · · Score: 1

      Rather than making such a statement (and getting modded informative, to boot!) could you explain why you think that it's a dumb idea?

      The biggest problem I have with it is that it's going to be fairly hard to prove that it was done intentionally if the access point was open, and if the access point was closed, it's very obviously already illegal under computer abuse laws.

      Nonetheless, I'd love a clarification of the law in this matter, if for no other reason than I'm tired of armchair lawyers (and I'm guilty of this, myself) debating the issue on Slashdot.

    2. Re:Just another dumb idea by amRadioHed · · Score: 1

      The biggest problem I have with it is that it's going to be fairly hard to prove that it was done intentionally if the access point was open, and if the access point was closed, it's very obviously already illegal under computer abuse laws. That's exactly why it's a dumb idea.
      --
      We hope your rules and wisdom choke you / Now we are one in everlasting peace
    3. Re:Just another dumb idea by GoodbyeBlueSky1 · · Score: 1

      Here's an explanation: the punishment so far outweighs the potential damage such actions (there's no way I'm calling this a "crime") may cause as to be laughable.

      You're tired of armchair lawyers here, yet you are worrying about the legal reading of the proposed bill and trying to shoehorn its intentions into another questionable set of laws. How about we ignore the legal aspects and look at common sense aspects. This bill is retarded, plain and simple. And it will hurt many innocent folks if it is passed. I'm scratching my head as to how anybody can support this proposal even the slightest bit!

      --
      why? forty-two.
  33. See you in court by feld · · Score: 1

    That's the final straw. I'm pressing charges. You know the name of my connection, linksys, so YOURE the one that's been on _MY_ internets! Who else could it possibly be?

  34. meh by TheAngryIntern · · Score: 1

    if someone is dumb enough to not have their wireless protected, then they deserve to have their connection leeched.

    1. Re:meh by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      if someone is dumb enough to not have their wireless protected, then they deserve to have their connection leeched. Why would that be so? In other areas of the law vulnerable people are especially protected. You will be punished more severely for robbing a 70 year old grandma who cannot hold on to her handbag, and rightfully so. So why shouldn't people without the knowledge to secure their wireless network deserve special protection?
    2. Re:meh by TheAngryIntern · · Score: 1

      That's a pretty poor comparison. And actually, that's not always true. There was a story earlier in the week where some 60 or 70-something grandma fought off a guy who tried to steal her purse. But back to the topic, it's relatively easy enough to set up wireless security. Linksys routers even come with a CD and specific instructions to "RUN THIS CD BEFORE YOU HOOK UP YOUR ROUTER" and it walks them through setting up wireless security. Or, if you really don't know what you are doing, you get Geek Squad or some other service or a friend or family member to do it for you. So there really is no excuse for not protecting your wireless connection, unless you are too stupid or don't care, in which case I go back to my original point.

    3. Re:meh by WNight · · Score: 1

      There are laws that prevent people for asking that old lady for candy until she has none herself?

      Oh, no. There actually aren't.

      Nobody is doing anything illegal, they're asking someone else's machine for permission and it's being granted. This is how it should work, because if you didn't give them permission, they'd leave.

      Comprende DHCP?

  35. Typical politico stupidity by Spy+Handler · · Score: 1

    better idea would be to legislate so that router manufacturers are required to enable wireless encryption by default. Then make it a criminal offense to crack someone else's encrypted network without their permission.

  36. Doesn't this step on the FCC's toes? by schwit1 · · Score: 1

    The last I heard the FCC has exclusive authority to regulate the wireless spectrum and wireless devices. I've not heard where congress gave anyone else a slice of that authority other than the military.

  37. This is important by iminplaya · · Score: 1

    They need to prevent, or at least slow down the concept of community wireless mesh. So if they can scare people out of connecting to convenient access point, mission accomplished. It's the reasoning behind the attacks on P2P. And aren't there some who want to criminalize leaving your wireless open for others to use and hold you liable for possibly "illegal activity? It is necessary to dumb down the internet into TV as quickly and completely as possible... before desktop manufacturing of electronics becomes a reality and takes the hardware companies, who work with the authorities to censor and track people and impose their DRM and clipper chips, out of the control loop.

    humor... where?

    --
    What?
  38. Define unauthorized? by IIH · · Score: 1

    If someone has a wireless connection and is broadcasting it with no any password or any other access control, can you really say accessing is unauthorized? In that setup, it is your computer seeing the wireless signal and asking, "Can I connect?" and the wireless network replying "Sure!"

    How is that different to a property owner having a bouncer, and someone asking the bouncer "Can I come in?". If the bouncer says yes, would you be trespassing? However, if the owner had given the bouncer a list of people allowed, and you forged ID to get in, then you could be, even if you got a yes, but that's comparable to hacking a wep password.

    Any legal bod want to hazard a guess whether estoppel could be used as a defence for cases where open networks are used validly? i.e. your advertised network settings gave me explicit permission to connect, which was relied on, so you cannot in person retroactively make the previous access unauthorised (but you can request not to connect in future)

    --
    Exigo spamos et dona ferentes
    1. Re:Define unauthorized? by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      If someone has a wireless connection and is broadcasting it with no any password or any other access control, can you really say accessing is unauthorized? In that setup, it is your computer seeing the wireless signal and asking, "Can I connect?" and the wireless network replying "Sure!" If you want authorization to access my wireless network, asking my router for permission will do you no good. It is _me_ who you have to ask. If I say that I allow you to access my network, then you are authorized (better get it in writing). If I say no, or you didn't ask me, you are not authorized. My router is a stupid piece of hardware, totally unable to give or deny authorization.
    2. Re:Define unauthorized? by IIH · · Score: 1
      If I say no, or you didn't ask me, you are not authorized. My router is a stupid piece of hardware, totally unable to give or deny authorization.

      A pen and piece of paper is even dumber, but if there are words written on it "come in and look around" or "stay out" most people would see that as permission, would they not? You write the sign, you set up the router, and the difference is what, exactly? Same with the bouncer comparison, if you ask the bouncer and he says okay, could the owner come back and say "you should have asked _me_?" How are you to know?

      And in any case, a router can give/deny access, so if you instruct the router as to whom you want to give access and you select "anyone", how can you say you didn't want anyone to have access?

      --
      Exigo spamos et dona ferentes
    3. Re:Define unauthorized? by WNight · · Score: 1

      And your webserver is a stupid piece of hardware that's making unauthorized copies of your copyrighted webpages? You should go sue readers for copyright violation unless they have your signed authorization to view that page. Seriously, riches await you!

      Your router gave me permission. I couldn't use it unless it did - it's perfectly capable of recognizing and ignoring outsiders. It gave me an IP and let me on, because you bought one configured to do that.

      Take it up with Linksys.

    4. Re:Define unauthorized? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My router is a stupid piece of hardware, totally unable to give or deny authorization.

      Your router apparently isn't working correctly, you should look into getting a new one.

    5. Re:Define unauthorized? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if any of MY personal data turns up on your machine, you've STOLEN my inforation!
      You thief.

      Look, people used to have to enter the phone number when they first used dial-up. Do you think that being asked "please give me a password that all machines will use to connect" and then making the key from that password is going to be any harder? People managed the phone number.

  39. Dumb ass... by neowolf · · Score: 1

    He probably left his own wireless connection open because he didn't know any better, and his "neighbor" was surfing porn on it.

  40. Actual text of the bill by Archonoid · · Score: 4, Informative

    Caps as in the original bill, emphasis mine.

    "A person may not intentionally, willfully, and without
    authorization access, attempt to access, cause to be accessed, or exceed the person's
    authorized access to all or part of a computer network, computer control language,
    computer, computer software, computer system, computer services OTHER THAN
    WIRELESS INTERNET SERVICE
    , or computer database."

    "A PERSON MAY NOT INTENTIONALLY, WILLFULLY, AND
    WITHOUT AUTHORIZATION ACCESS, ATTEMPT TO ACCESS, CAUSE TO BE
    ACCESSED, OR EXCEED THE PERSON'S AUTHORIZED ACCESS TO WIRELESS
    INTERNET SERVICE WITH KNOWLEDGE THAT THE ACCESS IS UNAUTHORIZED
    AND PROHIBITED BY LAW.
    "

    As I'm reading this, it seems like the most reasonable interpretation of the bill is: 1. You need authorization EXCEPT for wireless internet service, 2. When using wireless internet service, you may not access the service if you know that it's unauthorized and prohibited by law. It doesn't actually prohibit the access itself, it provides the fines for doing so if another law has made that access illegal.

    Can any lawyers comment on this reading? Because it seems actually to be somewhat counter to the headline and summary, and actually somewhat benign.

    1. Re:Actual text of the bill by Harin_Teb · · Score: 3, Informative

      not a lawyer, but as a law student I'll give it a go:

      It seems to me that the second bolded portion "with knowledge..." requires what is known as specific knowledge. In this case what it means is not that you have to know you are accessing another persons wireless internet even though you are unauthorized, but you also have to know that it is illegal to do so. This would require actual knowledge of the law, and not constructive knowledge. Since actual knowledge is pretty damn hard to prove I would guess this portion will be mostly unenforceable. /Oblig:
      blah blah blah not legal advice blah blah blah if you interpret a forum post as legal advice you deserve what you get blah blah blah but I'm still not responsible.

  41. Will This Get MediaSentry? by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

    The bill would make intentional unauthorized access to another person's computer, network, database, or software a misdemeanor with a penalty up to three years imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000.

    Can this be used against MediaSentry for their unauthorized (who in their right mind did authorize them) access to computer systems? Love to see a few of them in jail right about now.

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  42. Oh, man... by popmaker · · Score: 1

    ... I'm piggybacking as we speak!

    But this is Denmark. :) Venlig hilsen!

  43. Possible Motive??? by Cornwallis · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Hey, I live in this Bozo's district and have a theory about why he may be offering this bill: Do a Google for "Maryland Delegate Robert McKee" - a friend of Myers. McKee is under investigation on a child porn charge recently resigned his seat. Perhaps Myers is helping to establish an alibi? BTW, Maryland just instituted a new tax on IT Services which may or may not get repealed before it takes effect this summer!

    1. Re:Possible Motive??? by jayemcee · · Score: 1

      Being that McKee has 'entered treatment', I guess he needs more than an alibi :)

    2. Re:Possible Motive??? by Cornwallis · · Score: 0

      LOL!

  44. Sharing your wireless problems... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1
    Sharing your wireless wouldn't be problem except that:

    1. It puts outsiders inside the protections provided by your NAT, and possibly hardware firewalls.

    2. If you're on Comcast, other users can push you over their unpublished usage limit (on their all-you-can-eat "unlimited" broadband service) and get your account shut off.

    3. The RIAA/MPAA sues the ISP account holder, not the actual infringer (even though they still claim to have identified an individual.)

    4. Your own broadband seldom runs at more than 20% of advertised speed as it is. Other users are capable of slowing you down significantly.

    5. We don't need to encourage a culture full of freeloaders.

    6. If you're not encrypting, then they're reading all of your own browsing and file transfer activities. (Yes, this is possible on shared cable loops as well, but not other point-to-point connections e.g. DSL, FiOS.)

    Aren't these enough reasons to think before you share?

    --
    "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
    1. Re:Sharing your wireless problems... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > 3. The RIAA/MPAA sues the ISP account holder, not the actual infringer (even though they still claim to have identified an individual.)

      Not true. There have been several cases in which a RIAA/MPAA case was dismissed because the defendant provided adequate evidence that it wasn't necessarily them who downloaded illegal materials (for instance, one girl who frequently had her cheerleading team over to her house after school got off the hook because any one of them could've downloaded that Disney movie).

    2. Re:Sharing your wireless problems... by Nom+du+Keyboard · · Score: 1

      Not true. There have been several cases in which a RIAA/MPAA case was dismissed because the defendant provided adequate evidence that it wasn't necessarily them who downloaded illegal materials

      You really are a coward, and wrong to boot. Your argument shot itself in the foot the moment you admitted that they were already a defendant. That meant they'd already been sued.

      SCOREEEEE!!!

      --
      "It's the height of ridiculousness to say for those 9 lines you get hundreds of millions."
  45. It's not like the system is already over burdened by tradotto · · Score: 1

    I mean come one sure we have room in the court system for more nonviolent crimes that could be prevented. I mean we the people can expect you the people to RTFM!

  46. Implied Consent by Gonoff · · Score: 1

    Not using WEP, or better, on your router is giving permission for anyone to use it.
    Conversely, putting even the weakest of passwords on it is marking it as private.

    A good comparison is a bankroll. If I keep it in my pocket, that shows that I want it.
    If I wander around handing people money, it shows I want to share it (assuming I am of sound mind).

    --
    I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
    1. Re:Implied Consent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A good comparison is a bankroll. If I keep it in my pocket, that shows that I want it.
      If I wander around handing people money, it shows I want to share it (assuming I am of sound mind).


      No, your example would work better as:
      "If I wander around holding it in plain sight, it shows I want people to take it."

      Going around your neighborhood, apartment building, dorm, etc, and telling people "This is my router SSID, feel free to use it," is the equivalent to your example.

  47. You give me permission when you give me DHCP lease by StandardCell · · Score: 1

    I expected the standard arguments of physical trespass onto the house to litter the comments, but it all boils down to whether an access point gives me a DHCP lease or not. I don't crack WEP/WPA and never have or will, nor will I try to crack SSH on the VPN that sits behind the access point. Unfortunately, the technologically proficient are not part of the process of making laws or setting up all access points.

    The real tragedy is that it will create more law breakers out of people who might not otherwise be. After all, when I go through the Las Vegas airport and see the "MCCARRAN" access point, will I know it's set up for public use the next time I go through because of a change in the airport's disposition on use, or will the police come haul me away for me leaving my radio switch on?

  48. Useless article by arotenbe · · Score: 1
    Apparently even TFA didn't RTFA. It declares:

    Proposed Md. bill would make intentional theft of wireless Internet access a crime But then it says:

    Myers, R-Washington/Allegany, said his bill is meant to clarify intentional theft vs. accidental use.... He said he didn't want unintentional use like that to be prosecuted the same as computer hacking. And later:

    A Fox News story says the man parked his truck in front of the shop during lunch breaks and checked his e-mail on his laptop computer. When a nearby business owner got suspicious, police talked to the man and ruled out that he was spying or stalking someone. However, a prosecutor filed the charge of stealing the wireless connection, the story says. The charge was a felony punishable by up to five years in jail and a fine of up to $10,000. It sounds like the problem is that the law against wireless squatting is already there, but ill-defined; this bill would aim to clarify it so that only intentionally breaking into a network would be a crime. It certainly sounds more reasonable than the existing situation, but the article contradicts itself so many times you can't tell what it is trying to say.
    --
    Tomato wedge sperm darts that are Republican.
  49. Illegal in Holland? by billsf · · Score: 1

    While it is definitely unlawful to trespass where there is an obvious attempt to limit access, there is some question of the legality of using access points that are intentionally left unprotected. While nobody is going to go to prison for this, it opens up more legal questions than it answers.

    If it is illegal to use an unprotected service unauthorized, then it follows it must be unlawful to invite people to use your Internet connection. Furthermore: What about those that make the name of the access point its key? What about those that use default key settings? They are certainly saying: "Use me, I'm free".

    The spirit of the law is to prevent abuse, so there is some question for those that need a quick portable connection and have no intent to abuse. A user with any technical knowledge would simply encrypt their channel, something that is virtually transparent on Unix systems. Due to short term use and reflections, such a law is not enforceable. This is not an area for politicians to play with as their technical knowledge is normally about 'point and click' level. Then, what about passive monitoring? I was told that the Internet has no real legal protections in that area, let alone unlicensed spectrum most of these devices operate on.

    1. Re:Illegal in Holland? by prshaw · · Score: 1

      >>Furthermore: What about those that make the name of the access point its key? What about those that use default key settings? They are certainly saying: "Use me, I'm free".

      I have to disagree with this. If you see the writing that says "Use me, I'm free" and it is clear the person made an effort to make the writing public, then it is free.

      Everything in the world is not free for anyone to use unless they are stopped.

      Everything in the world is owned by someone and unless they explicitly say you are free to use it then the default is that you are not.

      It may be prudent to lock/secure what you have, but just because someone can access it does not make it public property.

      Again, the default is that access is NOT permitted unless a visible effort was made to allow it.

  50. Support for secure setup? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    'A more effective way to prevent unauthorized access would be for owners to secure their wireless networks with assistance where necessary from Internet service providers or vendors.'


    If I worked at an ISP and they told me I had to support other people's equipment, I don't think I'd keep that job too long. It's not hard to secure a simple wireless environment but where would this stop? "Oh I have 3 more laptops to do...just hang on! Then we'll get my PS3 and my refridgerator secured too!"

  51. WRONG by zappepcs · · Score: 1

    The analogy is not good. An unlocked car == unlocked door. Unsecured wireless ap != unlocked car. Unsecured wireless AP == car radio turned on, windows down. Your wireless AP is transmitting. If you use the default settings, it may be difficult for many regular windows users to know if they are on YOUR AP or their own. they will quit fiddling with it when they see their browser is working.

    Why not listen to a radio that is playing for free. If the guy that owns that car wants to turn it off, I'll go listen somewhere else or get my own radio, but as long as he is playing it for free where I can hear it... well, I don't need my own. I'm only listening to the sound waves that he isn't using, so no harm, no foul.

    Now, if you go into someone's AP, change the config, lock them out of it. That would be roughly equivalent to the unlocked car.

    1. Re:WRONG by griffjon · · Score: 1

      Your radio analogy can go further -- this would be like a law that requires you to call a radio station and ask permission to listen to it before tuning it in on your radio dial. It's being broadcast widely and freely. If you don't want to share it, lock it down in any of the multiple possible ways available at differing levels of functionality and security. If someone starts tampering with those, well, that's what upside-downternet is for, now isn't it?

      --
      Returned Peace Corps IT Volunteer
    2. Re:WRONG by vcgodinich · · Score: 0

      Except if your listening to my car's radio through the window 1) degraded my listening 2)could get me in legal trouble (p2p, child porn . . . ) and 3)potentially could cost me more (bandwidth limited isp's)

  52. 2.4GHz ISM band is wide open by tedhiltonhead · · Score: 1

    WiFi access points, whether at 2.4GHz or 5.8GHz, use the ISM (Industrial Scientific and Medical) frequency bands, which are controlled by the FCC and designated for unrestricted use subject to power output limits (or similar; am not an RF expert). Therefore, in my opinion, any assumption that communications in that band are "secure" or legally enforcable are probably without any merit. Certainly, I think any state's attempted control over use of wireless spectrum would be overridden by FCC jurisdiction.

  53. Re:This Is Rapidly Becoming Less And Less Of An Is by Xacid · · Score: 1

    This is precisely my thought on the matter. Tangentially, I believe credit card companies should *require* pin numbers for their cards. I'm noticing less and less people checking for my id. I'll even HAND IT to them and they're like "oh, you didn't buy any liquor or smokes so what's this for?"

  54. The story from MI is far scarier by pedrop357 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    FTA:
    A Fox News story says the man parked his truck in front of the shop during lunch breaks and checked his e-mail on his laptop computer.

    When a nearby business owner got suspicious, police talked to the man and ruled out that he was spying or stalking someone. However, a prosecutor filed the charge of stealing the wireless connection, the story says.

    The charge was a felony punishable by up to five years in jail and a fine of up to $10,000.

    His other choice was a jail diversion program, which involved paying a $400 fine, doing 40 hours of community service and being on probation for six months.


    Combining idiotic laws with the proliferation of access points, how can I prove that I'm using the (paid for) T-mobile access point at the Starbucks and not the business next door? The guy in the article may have admitted using the coffee shops inet access, but that doesn't show that there's not a bigger problem with laws like this.

    Before my laptop self destructed (heat issue), I had a Verizon phone card that I used all the time. In fact a few times when on-call, I would pull in to the nearest parking lot and do what I needed to do.
    If I had chosen to park in the parking lot near a coffee shop like this and the owner called the cops, how can I prove that I was using my own internet connection and not hijacking his? The few people who saw my Verizon card assumed it was a wifi card and had to be explained in depth how this wasn't wifi and would generally operate anywhere you could get a cell phone signal. I can only imagine explaining this to a cop.

  55. If You Think Its A Dumb Law by drauckerr · · Score: 1

    Remember that he was elected by people who are dumb enough to deserve the consequences of his actions; just as Bush was elected by people who think a $300 tax rebate is enough to offset $2000 a year in fuel costs.

  56. A solution by Benanov · · Score: 2, Informative

    configure /etc/interfaces -- give an ssid to the wireless card. Will always try that one first.

    Possibly slightly insecure if you forget you did it, but it is a quick setup.

  57. A good idea if... by Orig_Club_Soda · · Score: 0

    The choice to press charges is the owner of the computer, network, database, or software. Some of us are OK with sharing wifi.

  58. How will this work? by Kiralan · · Score: 1

    I would assume that the detection or tracking would have to occur in the router in question. If so, would the typical router even log usage/activity by default, or even be capable of it? Second, anyone knowledgable enough to enable said logging, I would not expect to leave their router unsecured. Therefore, who is going to start the ball rolling, as far as making the charge? Do the 'wireless police' have the ability to detect or even log authorized vs unauthorized use of a router by their 'neighbor'? Also, to the poster about Vista nagging you to death - very few of the offending users are likely to be using Vista, simply due to the real number of users of Vista vs XP or earlier. (Need coffee, I'm rambling a bit ----)

    --
    V for Vendetta: People should not be afraid of their governments. Governments should be afraid of their people.
  59. Re:This Is Rapidly Becoming Less And Less Of An Is by compro01 · · Score: 1

    Sasktel does the same thing with their wireless gateways, though they use WEP as they were getting unending complaints about WPA as various pieces of old/stupidly designed hardware would only work with WEP.

    --
    upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
  60. how to enforce this? by amigabill · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If people aren't smart enough to protect their wireless routers, how are they going to know anyone used them at all, let alone know how to track down who did it for prosecution?

  61. Poorly locked is still locked. by Benanov · · Score: 1

    I have a feeling that WEP and this law is going to end up being like the DMCA and encryption--the fact that it's poor has nothing to do with the fact that it's there.

    You had to break the encryption to connect, no matter how laughably trivial. A bicycle locked with a cable-lock is still locked, even if you can open it with a ballpoint pen. It's still illegal to steal the bike. The law is trying to apply that concept--they just don't have it correct yet.

  62. smarter router software might help this situation by elb · · Score: 1

    I wish that there were a middle ground between total lockdown and free-for-all on my home network. Generally, I'd love to let other people use my internet connection. We've all been in situations where you're not at home and need a tiny bit of connection to do a quick lookup -- check a map, your email, do a quick fiscal transaction. You're surrounded by wireless networks that are all locked, even though you know that most of the owners wouldn't notice or begrudge you a couple MBs of data transfer. But finding the owners and asking for permission and getting authorized is prohibitively difficult.

    I'd love to leave my network open. The problem is that when I do, other people start using it heavily and it impacts my own use by hogging bandwidth. I want my router software to recognize my MAC addresses, and when one of them comes online, it restricts everyone else's bandwidth to something like 10% of the available throughput. (I admit that I don't know much about how bandwidth is shared or if this model is possible...)

    I suspect that this proposed law is attempting to address the case of people who don't realize they can password-protect their router and have other people snitching their bandwidth. Sadly, this law would also affect people who willingly share their bandwidth. That's a problem, and it's why this is a bad law.

    I think the problem could be solved with better router software. Router software needs to be productized and abstracted: someone at Apple and Linksys need to productize their admin software to provide a much better user experience than the current nuts-and-bolts technical configuration sheets that both systems currently offer.

    You want to enable people who own the router to (1) easily tell who is using the router (2) tell their router to differentiate between computers (3) easily kick off / ban other computers. Routers should have a user-friendly handshake procedure: when a new machine asks to join the network, the router automatically remembers it (by MAC and with a prettyname and contact information). The router's owner can periodically review usage requests and make permanent authorization decisions if necessary.

    This also adds a personalization and community aspect to router sharing:

    New user [to router]: I'd like to use your network.

    Router: Okay, I have your MAC address. I have a policy that you have to provide your email address and a comment to my owner about what you want to use the network for.

    New user: Okay. My email address is blah@meh.com. I'm a friend of someone in the building and I wanted basic internet access while i'm here.

    Router: Okay I will log that information. I have to warn you that if my owner gets on the network, you'll be kicked off, because my owner encrypts all her traffic and wants all of her bandwitdth.

    Obviously there are corner cases where this becomes undesirable, but I think in a lot of cases, better software would enable behaviors that better reflect actual human desires.

  63. Not a misdemeanor by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At the federal level, and to my knowledge, almost always at the state level, penalties that exceed $1,000 or 364 days of imprisonment are by definition not misdemeanors, but felonies.

    The quoted portion of the law seems unremarkable--U.S. Code already prohibits unauthorized access and provides much more severe penalties.

  64. Bad Lobbyist by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is a thinly veiled attempt of isp's, corporations and the like to get get more money and have more control of the public.

  65. The Locked Door Test by dpilot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    We need an equivalent of the locked door test for this. IIRC, criminal responsibility for intrusion changes based on whether or not the door is closed, and whether or not it is locked.

    In other words, if the door is open, it's reasonable to expect that perhaps the general public was invited in.
    If the door is closed, but not locked, it's still possible that the general public is invited in, they're just trying to keep the heat in or the flies out.
    If the door is closed and locked, clearly the general public is not invited in.

    As for the "default router settings are open" argument, that's kind of like saying "newly installed doors are unlocked." As for the "flashing 12:00:00" argument, if you aren't competent to lock your front door, there's a problem. Manufacturers of wireless equipment need to do a better job of explaining this. They need a BIG RED PAGE when you open the box, explaining how to do the basic security, and how if you don't, you could have legal problems because you're responsible for ALL access through that wireless connection. As far as I can see, the directions are very little past, "insert the Windows driver disk."

    By the way, so the instructions tell you as a minimum key to use your name, address, and phone number, and the street address for the SSID. Ain't much of a lock, is it? But it's is still most definitely a lock, and it takes deliberate action to open. No default-configured computer from anywhere will automatically crack even a trivial key and automatically make a connection.

    --
    The living have better things to do than to continue hating the dead.
    1. Re:The Locked Door Test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Prima: Hey, I'm thinking about getting a wireless router.
      Secunda: Don't you know you can get into legal trouble just for using one of those things? Mine came with a big red card telling me so!
      Prima: Really? Wow, guess I shouldn't get one.

    2. Re:The Locked Door Test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But this isn't like a locked door.
      You broadcast your wireless signals into my airspace, it should be your responsibility to ensure that it's secure. It's like broadcasting secret radio or TV on an open channel, it's your fault that it's listened too or watched. If you want it secure for yourself then secure it yourself. If you do not have it secure then you yourself are exposing your PC and your ISP to anyone.

    3. Re:The Locked Door Test by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Manufacturers of wireless equipment need to do a better job of explaining this. They need a BIG RED PAGE when you open the box, explaining how to do the basic security, and how if you don't, you could have legal problems because you're responsible for ALL access through that wireless connection.

      No, what they need to do is make sure the router is configured closed out of the box and then supply instructions on how you can open it at your own risk. But that's not "user-friendly".

      Ob. car analogy: what they do now is like building a car so that, as soon as a baby crawls onto the driver's seat, the car starts, releases the hand brake and shifts the car into drive (because babies are too short to reach a clutch).

  66. My Take by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I've always broken this down to 3 categories. I think most people will agree on 2 of the categories the 3rd is usually where people disagree.

    1) If someone has secured their network then it is wrong and should be illegal to access it. I know WEP is easy to break. I know it's easy to spoof a mac address etc. It doesn't matter. These are clear indicators you are not welcome to use this wireless network. No computer or device will automatically connect to these networks so if you access it you've clearly broken in and displayed intent to do so.

    2) Unsecured network with clearly customized settings. If your network has been renamed or had any other obvious settings changes and it still unsecured I consider it an open invitation. You clearly knew or had someone who knew how to change the settings and yet still left it unsecured. You had the knowledge and opportunity to secure it and didn't. I would still consider it under reasonable usage restrictions even with out specific restrictions stated. EG no using it as your primary internet connection for extend periods of time or doing things you know will drastically effect the usability of the connection for the owner like streaming video or torrenting. Abuse or violating stated usage policies should be punishable.

    3) Unsecured network on default settings. This is where you will see the most disagreement. Here I will assume you didn't know how to change the settings and probably didn't know there was any reason to need to change the settings. This does not imply intent to allow others to access the network. I will not intentionally use a network with default settings. The problem is many devices will automatically find and use these types of networks. Unintentional usage of unsecured networks like these clearly can't be made illegal.

  67. Everyone with an iPhone would be a criminal by techmuse · · Score: 4, Insightful

    iPhones automagically associate with open wifi access points. This would make everyone with an iPhone a criminal. How do you know which access points are intended for open use and which are not? Around here, many restaurants specifically offer free wifi to attract customers!

    1. Re:Everyone with an iPhone would be a criminal by BitZtream · · Score: 1

      An iPhone auto-joining would not be 'intentional'. No one appearently understands what that word means.

      Its not like you even had to RTFA, its in the summary for fucks sake.

      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    2. Re:Everyone with an iPhone would be a criminal by base3 · · Score: 1

      Including prosecutors. Do you want to spend five figures on a lawyer defending yourself because some fuckwit D.A. wants to make a name for himself busting "w1r3l3ss h@x0rz"?

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
    3. Re:Everyone with an iPhone would be a criminal by dstone · · Score: 1

      An iPhone auto-joining would not be 'intentional'. No one appearently understands what that word means.

      Sorry, but once you've been informed that X is an illegal act, then owning, picking up, and turning on a device that is *designed* to do X sounds like a pretty intentional act on your part.

      If you turn on your iPhone, then you better be prepared to accept the consequence of what that phone is *designed* to do.

      Looking at it another way... ask yourself if you *want* the iPhone to autoconnect. If you do, then your intentions are clear. If you don't *want* it to autoconnect but you're aware that it *will* and you turn it on anyways, then what's your defense? I bought the wrong phone? I had no choice but to turn it on?

    4. Re:Everyone with an iPhone would be a criminal by PC+and+Sony+Fanboy · · Score: 1

      Hm. Well, I'm going to set my linux box to auto-decrypt and join encrypted networks. I won't use it explicitly for joining my neibours wireless access, I'll use it for pen-testing. And if it happens to do something illegal, I can just claim that it wasn't supposed to break the law, it was for something completely legal and I'm not responsible.

    5. Re:Everyone with an iPhone would be a criminal by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      This would make everyone with an iPhone a criminal.

      It was certainly criminal the number of brainless posers queueing up all night for one when it was released. I'd lock you all up for "Owning a social life without due care and attention".

  68. WTB Mod points for parent's post! by RingDev · · Score: 1

    Not that I actually want to spend currency on it, but I'll blow some kara to get that kind of critical thinking process up to +5 insightful.

    -Rick

    --
    "Most people in the U.S. wouldn't know they live in a tyrannical state if it walked up and grabbed their junk." - MyFirs
  69. My wireless is free to anyone... is that illegal? by urbanriot · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I live downtown with a high capacity internet connection that I typically don't use to its full extent, so I've QoS'd everything to allow excess bandwidth I'm not using to be available to anyone who wants to connect to my wide open wireless internet. Many people use this, and I've also had some students and neighbors thank me for it... I've also heard of others doing the same and I've been to many coffee shops and other such places where they freely offer wireless internet.

    That being said, how will the end users know which networks are free to use, and which are ignorant people who can't configure technology (that they should know how to configure if they're going to try to use it)?

    This sounds more like large ISP's paying someone kickbacks to the people in charge to prevent people from using 'free' internet, than it does protecting the children.

  70. Re:This Is Rapidly Becoming Less And Less Of An Is by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

    "Daddy, why doesn't my Nintendo DS do online play?"

    Whoops, some consumer devices don't support WPA.

    --
    GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
  71. NO WAY TO SECURE WAP by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    none, nada, ziltch. Even with everything done right, it takes less then 5 mins with software that can be downloaded quickly, and for free from the internet.

    'A more effective way to prevent unauthorized access would be for owners to secure their wireless networks with assistance where necessary from Internet service providers or vendors.'

  72. What the CRAP! by joemmm12 · · Score: 0

    This can't be for real?!?! There is no way this law holds up. The shear logistics of trying to enforce this are ridiculous and arguments trying to prove a persons guilt could get very gray. There is no way this law holds up. Countless amounts of taxpayer dollars would go to waste and countless hours of court time wasted. If you're bored check out the funniest video ever: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=K0ZaEU9GlLY

  73. Mod parent up by rudeboy1 · · Score: 1

    That is a good point. I don't know why that never occured to me. I have always been dumbfounded when a bill like this comes in, that might have an adverse effect on a handful of people (all of whom are the victims of an actual orchestrated ATTACK, where information is gleaned off their local network, not just some guy parked in your driveway browsing the news). I would love to talk to this schmoe and find out where the idea for this bill came from (not that I'd expect to get a straight answer).

    --
    Raging in an online forum won't do anything for the world around you. To see change, you must take action.
  74. Wireless by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Does this mean that we can sue for people intruding on our airspace or the public airwaves?
    Technically when someone broadcasts a signal on my property they are trespassing.
    Doesn't the federal government own the airwaves?
    We're allowed to capture/broadcast signals through the public airwaves. Arn't we?

  75. THEFT of Wireless by scubamage · · Score: 2, Insightful

    To me theft of wireless means that you're sitting there, snorting traffic and running a decryption utility to process packets and ascertain a WEP or WPA key. Not really hard to do, but still akin to breaking and entering since the owners have obviously chosen to close off the network. I don't see a problem with breaking into such a thing a crime. BUT if someone gets pressed for using an open wireless access point the owners are going to have to prove malicious intent especially since windows doesn't mind hopping from access point to access point.

  76. Oops. by neowolf · · Score: 1

    I wish I could rescind my own posts... I should have RTFA- there is an exclusion for "Internet Access". This mostly applies to people trying to use other network resources, like trying to crack a database or steal media.

    Still- it's a matter of personal responsibility. If one leaves their wireless router open- it's an invitation for use. You are essentially just leaving something out on the front yard for someone to take.

  77. Wasting your time by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

    While I agree with everything you said, I can't help but feel that we're both wasting our time discussing this.

    It's sad that people will go to such lengths to rationalize taking something they didn't pay for (and didn't ask the owner permission to use, that little tidbit always gets ignored) and try to make it seem like it was someone else's fault for not locking them out.

    I mean, seriously, when you see arguments modded to +5 that say "it's legal because your access point gave me permission" you know that the discussion is going nowhere.

    1. Re:Wasting your time by Nos. · · Score: 1

      It's sad that people will go to such lengths to rationalize taking something they didn't pay for (and didn't ask the owner permission to use, that little tidbit always gets ignored) and try to make it seem like it was someone else's fault for not locking them out. I mean, seriously, when you see arguments modded to +5 that say "it's legal because your access point gave me permission" you know that the discussion is going nowhere.

      I know, I've had this dicussion many times before, and I always seem to be in the minority. That being said, the discussion has always been with those who have the technical know how to secure their device. I bet if you asked a signficant number of people that had open ap if they intended to make their internet connection to anyone and everyone in range, the numbers might sway a bit in the opposite direction.

    2. Re:Wasting your time by arose · · Score: 1

      I mean, seriously, when you see arguments modded to +5 that say "it's legal because your access point gave me permission" you know that the discussion is going nowhere.
      So you have explicit permission to access all the websites you use? Apache is open by default...
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    3. Re:Wasting your time by arose · · Score: 1

      I bet if you asked a signficant number of people that had open ap if they intended to make their internet connection to anyone and everyone in range, the numbers might sway a bit in the opposite direction.
      If those same people had bothered to think twice about they would notice that their devices could connect without any authorization whatsoever. It's not even an open door, it's an open window with a TV running.
      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
    4. Re:Wasting your time by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

      Save the analogies guy, I genuinely don't care about them, nor about what thieves think.

    5. Re:Wasting your time by arose · · Score: 1

      I'm convinced by you throwing around accusations without knowing me and all that. Or maybe I'm not.

      --
      Analogies don't equal equalities, they are merely somewhat analogous.
  78. Asking and receiving by AlpineR · · Score: 1

    I think this analogy is better:

    1) I see that my neighbor waters his lawn every week
    2) I post a sign on my lawn saying "Please water"
    3) My neighbor waters my lawn

    Did I steal his water? Then why would this be stealing:

    1) My neighbor broadcasts availability of wireless access
    2) I broadcast a request for access
    3) My neighbor provides access

  79. There's more to it, too by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

    The device comes with instructions on how to secure it, and how to prevent it from just broadcasting SSIDs and hooking up anyone who asks with IPs and DNSs. The law would be just a duplicate of the technology.

    To me, the bigger issue with this kind of legislation is not that it tries to achieve via law something that is already possible via technology (at worst opening up a can of unintended consequences). It is that if this law passes, there's no easy way for me to provide free wireless to anyone who asks. Let's say I want to have an open access point as a community service to my neighbors. How do I do this if anyone who connects to what I want to provide for free gets prosecuted as if I wouldn't want to provide it for free? Would there be a special SSID I'd have to broadcast? Would I have to get a license? All alternatives are open for abuse, not to mention being completely impractical.

    If I would be any more cynical, I'd say that the inability for anyone to provide free wireless access to anyone else under this law is an INTENDED consequence, devised by telecoms who want to sell more wireless 3G plans. Surely, telecoms couldn't possibly be this evil. They are? Crap. We're boned.

    --
    Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  80. Re:Follow the money! by Technician · · Score: 1

    My guess is, most people wouldn't care whether you shared their internet access or not. Not unless you ran so much traffic over it 24/7 that you caused their access to be degraded. At that point I'd think they might want to kick you off.

    My guess is follow the money. Look to see if Comcast or Verizon are sponsoring the bill so everyone has to buy their own connection instead of leaching off a neighbor.

    Pardon me while I adjust my tin foil hat. It keeps getting in my eyes.

    --
    The truth shall set you free!
  81. Too silly. by Steauengeglase · · Score: 1

    Dumb. It is better to deal with current crimes with current laws. Don't create some new law that gives Joe Schmoe a 30 year sentence for leaving his router open (yeah, I know, not in TFA, just pulling out random, non-real world examples) or an 10 year sentence for accessing said open router. All that does is trigger an arms race that only blows the whole thing out of proportion.

    If you create a law to protect some of us from the few, pass a law that deals with the few, don't go for a blanket mandate on all or else everyone will retaliate. Anything beyond that is a whole different argument on civil privileges -er rights.

  82. It's all about giving ammo to ISPs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The DA doesn't want to enforce this and it would be very difficult to do so as people have pointed out. But, it gives the ISPs something specific in writing that they can hold against people for sharing their internet connection.

    For the sake of argument, lets say your neighbor has a splitter on the back of their house for their cable TV and there is an open port. If you walk over and plug in a coax cable to it for free cable are you breaking the law or is your neighbor for leaving the open port available? How about if your neighbor actually runs the coax up to your property line and just leaves it there for you to plug into? Either way the person getting the free cable has to consciously do it and is most likely aware that it is illegal.

    Wireless makes it so easy to share a licensed service most don't even think about if it's legal. However I bet most ISP contracts say it is only for their own personal use. This law, even if not enforceable, will give ISPs the ability to spout off about "illegal internet sharing" and suggest that they can drive around neighborhoods detecting who is doing it, just like cable companys used to do searching for people getting cable illegally.

  83. a misdemeanor with a penalty up to three years by twmcneil · · Score: 0

    "Well I've been to one world fair, a picnic, and a rodeo and that's the stupidest thing I ever heard come over a set of earphones.

    TFA was posted by Pickens.

    --
    "The ferrets, they're every where I tell you!"
  84. Everyone wants an analogy... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    Yes you pay for your Internet access, but the provider expects only you to be using it.

    If you lived in an apartment with utilities included would it be OK to let your neighbor fill his pool from your tap?

  85. Wardriving in Maryland by Keaster · · Score: 0, Troll

    This law will never fly, then again Martin O'Malley is a douche bag; so, it has hope. the scarier law is the 6% IT tax. Either way not to be all 2003 in he heah' but War driving in Maryland, specifically Downtown Baltimore, or even the majestic suburb of Columbia, MD used to show a ridiculous amount of open access points, that included many many businesses. I laud the attempt to be progressive, but, its a poor attempt.

  86. Re:My wireless is free to anyone... is that illega by BitZtream · · Score: 1

    Well, considering you just 'authorized' access to your wifi, then that pretty much rules out any chance of it being 'unauthorized' access doesn't it?

    How do people know which bathrooms they can use when walking down the street and which ones they can't? Do you just randomly walk into someones house and piss, or do you generally look for businesses that would be more open to that sort of thing?

    Use common sense much?

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  87. Re:This Is Rapidly Becoming Less And Less Of An Is by ls+-la · · Score: 1

    "Daddy, why doesn't my Nintendo DS do online play?"

    Whoops, some consumer devices don't support WPA. It's easy enough to switch from WPA to WEP. The point the GP was making is that routers are starting to ship pre-secured.
  88. OLPC network by zrq · · Score: 1

    this law is is an attempt to criminalize a culture of sharing

    Would this have implications for young kids who got an OLPC for Christmas through the BuyOneGiveOne campaign.

    When you switch it on, the OLPC tries to build a mesh network out of any wireless access points it can find.

  89. Accidental? by just_forget_it · · Score: 4, Insightful

    In my apartment, I pick up 11 wireless networks (even though there are only 8 apartments surrounding me), two of which apparently were set up by numbskulls (i.e. not set up at all. They just plugged the router in and left their network name at the default "linksys") and were left unsecured. My Windows Vista laptop will automatically connect to one of those networks if my router happens to puke and lose connection. If I'm away from the computer when this happens, I don't even know what went on while I was away, and I could surf for hours using someone else's connection. If "hijacking" someone else's wireless is made a crime, buying a Windows Vista machine will be like buying a car that automatically robs bank vaults while you're away at work.

    This bill turns people into unwitting criminals because some people are idiotic enough not to protect their router, and Vista will automatically connect to these routers without asking. So, if it gets passed, the one question here is: if Vista forces me to break the law by automatically "hijacking" an unsecured wireless network, can Steve Ballmer be charged as an accessory to the crime?

    1. Re:Accidental? by BitZtream · · Score: 1
      This bill does no such thing.

      You didn't even have to RTFA, even the summary says:

      The bill would make intentional unauthorized access to another person's computer, network, database, or software a misdemeanor with a penalty up to three years imprisonment and a fine of up to $1,000.


      So when your Vista machine switchs on its own, that would be unintentional if you were unaware of it. So if you used it for hours and then switched back when you noticed, then you wouldn't be the target of this bill.

      I know this may seem hard to believe, but the law is not exactly new. Heard of Kevin Mitnick? I law just like this existed when he was doing his thing years ago, and I'm pretty sure its federal so it doesn't matter if your state does it or not, its already on the books.
      --
      Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
    2. Re:Accidental? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I run an open network, and I've over the years encouraged my neighbors to use it. Why pay for their own connection when all they really want is simple surfing and email?

      I have about 12 permanent connections, and of those at least 3 are also rebroadcasting and have their own connections. My WIFI is spread across 4 square blocks because of this, and at least 20 houses here don't have their own connection because they use mine.

      I can see why the ISP might not like that, but of course, I never mentioned it to them.

      The DSL exchange is in my front yard, and my connection is "business" class. 5mbs down 3mbs up. My entire neighborhood doesn't even tap it on the heaviest days.

      I've had this setup in place for 2 years, and only once has their been an outage. Several of my neighbors give me money every once in a while as a thank you, but I don't require it and I don't even count it. I put the money in my petty cash box and use it to buy new routers for neighbors in the area that want to join in, or provide an extension AP.

      In short, I'm running a localized ISP using a mesh network.

      This law could potentially make my little enterprise criminal. Luckily, I don't live in MD. Also fortunately, I explicitly grant permission to any machine or person that requests access, and there is a splash page explaining what the connection is, how it works and how they can join in if they want.

      This is the sort of "culture of sharing" that my generation (20 something) is supposed to be all about. You might say that I'm harming the local ISP, but thats bs and we all know it. Yes, I'm depriving them of at least a couple of customers. But I'm also paying them 5x what any other home user would to get a fast connection. So I figure it balances in the end. Also, if you consider the costs they would incur supporting their individual connections, and hardware and all the rest, I'm probably making them more money then they would otherwise.

      I'm in oregon, on the central coast area, I live in an upper middle class area where almost all houses are double income with kids in their early teens or younger.

      CAPTCHA : SURTAX = LOL

    3. Re:Accidental? by proselyte_heretic · · Score: 1

      Actually, you can only be convicted if you knowingly and intentionally did it.

    4. Re:Accidental? by Tuoqui · · Score: 1

      Except that a wireless connection is like an open door a bank vault isnt.

      --
      09F911029D74E35BD84156C5635688C0
      +2 Troll is Slashdot's way of saying groupthink is confused
  90. So how they gonna track 'em down? by sizzzzlerz · · Score: 1

    I can only image that the bill submitter believes they'll enforce this law by following the tubes back from the wireless router to those dastardly stealers-of-other-people's-bandwidth. Shouldn't be a big problem.

  91. iPod touch is a wifi tramp by kherr · · Score: 1

    I've had an iPod touch for about two weeks now, and the device is essentially designed to jump on open wifi networks. It acts as a nice little stumbler and makes it trivial to just try every open wifi network that shows up in the list. Once you successfully connect the iPod touch remembers that network and will automatically reconnects to the network if it can.

    So yeah, make using open networks a crime and then let's see how well that works out with evolving technology.

    1. Re:iPod touch is a wifi tramp by pecosdave · · Score: 1

      I have a Linsys Wi-Fi Skype phone. That thing will jump on any network and range just by being in my pocket.

      --
      The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
  92. Stupid question time by Moryath · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I live here legally. I pay taxes, pay for my health insurance, pay the hospital to deliver my kids, raise my kids. My kids go to the college one state over. I get raped for $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ tuition.

    Asswad from Mexshitco comes up. Has a bunch of kids (free on the public dime by giving a false name or just not paying the hospital). Enrolls their kids in every free-public-money scam thanks to the Democraps, uses up MY tax money. Has his kids sitting around shitting up the school system to the point where all the non-spanish-speaking teachers are run off and my kids have to wait for the brainless shitheads to catch up before anything else can be taught, or else I wind up spending MORE of my money to send my kids to a decent school because his kids have fucked over the school but good.

    Now we hit college time. His kids are supposed to get all sorts of "minority scholarships" for "underpriviledged minorities", and they're talking about giving his kids in-state tuition????

    WTF IS GOING ON HERE.

    No, seriously. Enough is enough. I've run the numbers and no longer want the mooching illegals around ruining the schools, ruining the health care and emergency rooms, running up the costs in insurance (I have to pay an extra %1000/year for uninsured/underinsured coverage thanks to all the mexshitcans around here), and all the rest of the trouble they cause. Enough is enough.

    1. Re:Stupid question time by all5n · · Score: 1

      You have been flagged for re-education. Please report to the PC re-education camp nearest you (or just watch MSNBC for a couple weeks).

      Our thought-police overlords will set you straight.

    2. Re:Stupid question time by c0p0n · · Score: 1

      ... and that is why people die in your country of diseases they could not afford to pay the bills for.

      Well done. I'm sure you're well proud of being American.

      --

      Your head a splode
    3. Re:Stupid question time by nevillethedevil · · Score: 1

      Amen fellow legal immigrant. Can we get a "+6, Damn Right" mod in here please?

      --
      Be gone from my sight or prepare to feel my flaming wraith!
    4. Re:Stupid question time by Arterion · · Score: 0

      I think everyone knows this. That's why we made laws against free-for-all immigration. I think your frustration should be with the people who did not enforce those laws, and let the situation get so out of hand.

      Of course, you could flip the tables, and look at America's wealthy investor class, and say they're screwing the hard-working middle class in the same ways. At least the illegal immigrants work. Imagine if they didn't work, took money you earned, AND lived like kings. That pisses me off a lot more, to be honest.

      --
      "That which does not kill us makes us stranger." -Trevor Goodchild
    5. Re:Stupid question time by Dread_ed · · Score: 1

      "your country"

      It is obvoius from your statement and your ignorance you don't live here. Illegals use the emergency rooms in my city as I use my family physician. The medical care they receive is free because it is illegal to refuse them medical care. They clog up the triage and emergency room with sniffles, headaches, and skin irritation that will dissipate in a few days at most. Meanwhile real emergencies have to move around all these people. The care of critically ill patients is degraded due to staff fatigue and delayed due to overcrowding. Meanwhile those that can and do pay for their own care pay hugeley inflated prices for even simple medical procedures due to the non-payment by illegals.

      Peope are, however, dying from diseases brought over here by people who have skipped the proper channels. MRSA, resistant TB, and other infectious monsters of the communicable disease world are brought into our states, cities, and increasingly, our hospitals where the infirm, elderly, and very young are ravaged by them. In addition, many MRSA-infected patients will die regardless of how much they pay for treatment.

      I have pride in America. We have laws that prevent institutions from taking advantage of underclasses and the downtrodden. This is commendable, noble even. Unfortunately we do not have or do not enforce the laws that protect the majority position as much as we should. Our middle class is resillient and has proven to be resourceful. The result is the abuses that are continually heaped on them by our leaders are expected to be bourne. However, erosion of the middle class through economic overburderning from taxation, legal, and *medical care costs* could sink this country.

      --
      When the only tool you have is a claw hammer every problem starts to look like the back of someone's skull.
    6. Re:Stupid question time by ObsessiveMathsFreak · · Score: 1

      Has a bunch of kids (free on the public dime by giving a false name or just not paying the hospital).
      You have to pay to have kids in the states? Wow. No wonder your "native" population is being pushed out.
      --
      May the Maths Be with you!
    7. Re:Stupid question time by c0p0n · · Score: 1

      You speak as if the US were the only country that receives illegal immigration. Let me give you a lesson on geography, perhaps you may find I'm not as ignorant as you think I am. EU countries live nearby eastern Europe, which is a major source of immigration: Poland, Czech Republic, Albania, Russia, Romania, Serbia, Prusia. Some of them will, or have already, became members of the EU despite their problems. To the south lies Africa, whose fishing boats, or any gap on vegetable lorries crossing Gibraltar's stretch crammed with people from Morocco, Egypt, Argelia, Tunez, Sub-Sahara, Congo, Ethiopia, the Magreb region, Zambia and many others reach Spain by the thousands and then spread all over the EU. To the East lies Middle East. That brings up Turkey, Palestina and through them, India, Afghanistan, Pakistan and many other countries finishing in "istan". They normally get through Greece, Italy, Germany, France to reach the rest of the EU. Then there are the Chinese, Korean, Vietnamese, people from Laos and Thailand hiding in MAERSK containers asking for asylum.

      Then there is the public health service. I assume you mean these people (who, however, don't seem to be real people as they don't have "real emergencies") receive primary care, and not, say cancer treatment in full. Most EU countries provide from the first aspirin until the last shot of chemotherapy, in the middle there are surgical interventions, AIDS treatments, physiotherapy, mental care, the works. They provide with all that to the last of their citizens. Regardless of how much money they want, for you don't pay for your treatment. The healthy workers pay that with tax. When I say "citizens", I mean also illegal immigrants, because they are people too. Illegal immigrants get kicked out sooner or later if they don't manage to get their paperwork right. But _any_ medical attention they need gets done _first_. Perhaps that may think that our hospitals are crammed. And they are. And that means that instead of waiting 3 weeks to receive treatment I need to wait two months. So please, don't try to justify the humanitarian catastrophe the US is shielding yourself in immigration. We are far less rich than the US, and yet we receive colossal amounts of illegals that get treated much better than over there. And everyone, everyone, receives all medical treatment they need until they are well, or die. Would you deny help to anyone bleeding in your streets? Would you look in the pockets of someone having a heart attack to see if they can afford the treatment? Open your eyes, that's what's going on all around you.

      You say you're proud of being American, and you should be. It's a great country full of great people that have accomplished many great things for humankind. But do not try to hide the fact that your own government is so full of shit that spends huge amounts of money policing the world as opposed to taking care of their own. Yes, I'm an EU citizen, although I don't live in my own country, just elsewhere in the EU. Yes, our government is also full of crap. I'd be stupid if I didn't see that. Heck, we even helped out a tiny bit in Irak. But guess what? I'd rather be an immigrant in Germany, than unemployed and American.

      --

      Your head a splode
    8. Re:Stupid question time by toriver · · Score: 1

      uses up MY tax money

      It's NOT your money. You gave it away! You have no more (direct) say over how it is used than your employer has over how you use the paycheck he gives you.

      What you CAN do is vote for politicans that might change the laws to suit your desired "STOP giving us your poor, your downtrodden" doctrine.
    9. Re:Stupid question time by incer · · Score: 1

      Maybe if all medical care was free, they wouldn't end up clogging the ER....

    10. Re:Stupid question time by simonv · · Score: 2, Insightful
      I can't believe bigotry qualifies as +5 interesting. Let me play devils advocate.

      My kids go to the college one state over. I get raped for $$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$$ tuition.

      Now we hit college time. His kids are supposed to get all sorts of "minority scholarships" for "underpriviledged minorities", and they're talking about giving his kids in-state tuition????
      You could have sent your kids to a state school. No one forced you to send your kids to another state. If that other state school system is so much better, you could perhaps move? There's scholastic scholarships, scholarships from companies, plenty of other places to get money for school; "Minority based" scholarships are only one type of funding. You or your children could take out loans for a college education (something an illegal resident cannot do.)

      Asswad from Mexshitco comes up. Has a bunch of kids (free on the public dime by giving a false name or just not paying the hospital).
      I pay my taxes, and pay for heath care as well. The only other option for these people is to give birth in places other than hospitals. You'd rather have a higher infant mortality rate? Why does being a legal resident have any bearing on why a person should have a better or worse chance to survive?

      Has his kids sitting around shitting up the school system to the point where all the non-spanish-speaking teachers are run off and my kids have to wait for the brainless shitheads to catch up before anything else can be taught, or else I wind up spending MORE of my money to send my kids to a decent school because his kids have fucked over the school but good.
      It's very unbecoming to generalize an entire population. Some of the smartest people in the world never spoke a lick of English. Did you know that the United States has no national language? I don't need to remind you that everyone in this country (save the Native Americans) are all immigrants. Getting an education and making it in this country is the "American Dream." Once again, why does it matter where a person comes from? The only alternative to a free education for everyone is to completely privatize, where everyone would have to pay tuition for all grades. You should feel honored and privileged to have the money to send your kids to a private school, not many people can.

      No, seriously. Enough is enough. I've run the numbers and no longer want the mooching illegals around ruining the schools, ruining the health care and emergency rooms, running up the costs in insurance (I have to pay an extra %1000/year for uninsured/underinsured coverage thanks to all the mexshitcans around here), and all the rest of the trouble they cause. Enough is enough.
      It's not simply illegal residents that get health care for free at hospitals, it's homeless, people who simply cannot afford health care, and children said people. I don't have the statistics, but there's plenty of Americans that are living paycheck to paycheck, a little bad luck and one could find themselves without a house. So the next time you think of how much money you're wasting on these people, just think you could be one of them.
      So next time you're doing your taxes, be thankful that you can afford to pay for these necessities, and pay for those that may not be so fortunate.
    11. Re:Stupid question time by ElleyKitten · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You've obviously never been uninsured. The emergency rooms are only required to provide emergency care. Once you are stabilized (or sometimes if you're not) they send you away. If you need prescriptions, further tests, or (ha!) physical therapy, you can forget about it. If you have severe asthma and you either need an inhaler or to go the emergency room every week, then you're going to the emergency room every week (they only have to provide emergency care, not preventative) until you either get the money for that inhaler or you have an asthma attack too far away from a hospital and die. If you have a degenerative spine disease, you can go to the emergency room for some lame painkillers and they'll tell you what kinds of tests and therapies they'd give you to keep you out of a wheelchair, if you had any money (this actually happened to a friend of mine). God only knows what would happen if you developed cancer or a terminal illness while uninsured. No other developed country lets its citizens go without health care.

      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
    12. Re:Stupid question time by ElleyKitten · · Score: 1

      You have to pay to have kids in the states? Wow. No wonder your "native" population is being pushed out. Childbirth costs $10,000 at a hospital here, if you're uninsured or if you signed a "maternity exclusion" clause to get affordable insurance. That's of course assuming nothing goes wrong. It can easily cost over $100,000 if there are complications.

      And what do we get for all that money? The highest infant mortality rate in the developed world. Oh, my bad, we're actually lower than Latvia.
      --
      "What is Internet Explorer 7? Are you saying we can't access the normal internet?" - I love tech support. Really.
    13. Re:Stupid question time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "...pay for those that may not be so fortune."?
      They're getting free rides on my tax dollars. What you are suggesting is socialism, not charity. You want socialism? Go to China. Go wherever. Just go away.

      I am not anti-immigrant. I am anti-illegal immigrant. We have a naturalization process in this country. Follow it or be deported.

      If I moved to France, Holland, wherever, you can darn well assume they will EXPECT me to learn the native language. My kids should not to muck up their school systems - we should not permit the same here.

      Are you proposing that illegal resident be able to get student loans?

    14. Re:Stupid question time by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which story are you referring to where this situation happened? You didn't provide any links to back up your statements. Are we supposed to take as truth the rant that you posted?

    15. Re:Stupid question time by BorgCopyeditor · · Score: 1

      "your country"

      It is obvoius from your statement [...] you don't live here

      Well spotted!

      --
      Shop as usual. And avoid panic buying.
    16. Re:Stupid question time by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      It's NOT your money. You gave it away!

      http://dictionary.reference.com/search?q=gave
      1. to present voluntarily and without expecting compensation; bestow: to give a birthday present to someone.

      http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/tax
      1. a sum of money demanded by a government for its support or for specific facilities or services, levied upon incomes, property, sales, etc.

      Emphasis mine. He didn't give it away.

    17. Re:Stupid question time by standbypowerguy · · Score: 1

      The "give us your poor and downtrodden" doctrine was written at a time before the bleeding-heart liberal Democrats (thinly-disguised Socialists) handed out entitlements like candy. Immigrants were expected to become part of society and pull their weight by working, paying taxes, and participating in the community. Now, many (not all) take advantage of the available entitlements, bring their own society with them, and remain isolated. Many work "under the table", yet send their children to public schools, and expect favorable access to secondary education. They have learned how to "game the system", and our invertebrate politicians are too spineless to put an end to it. If we (the voters) continue to allow this behavior, within a century the USA will resemble a colder version of Central and South America, rather than the leading economic power it is today.

      --
      This isn't the sig you're looking for... Move along.
  93. Re:This Is Rapidly Becoming Less And Less Of An Is by WNight · · Score: 1

    But arguments are like puppies, and Slashdot is like a unlocked car being driven by thousands of lunatics simultaneously. Both need crazy analogies like a fish needs a a radio!

    I agree about the routers though.

  94. Better solution by mark72005 · · Score: 1

    Rather than legislate from the end of the buffet line like this, why don't they instead require hardware manufacturers to enable security in the installer unless the user specifically turns it off?

    I've often wondered what would happen if some creep in the next apartment gained access to my network (hypothetically, mine's secured) and managed to sniff my shopping activity or worse, was doing illegal stuff that could be tracked back to me.

    It would seem like a more sensible way to go about this - if you wanted to.

  95. Butt Backwards by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So if the door was not locked, or the lock wasn't as good as you thought, you weren't robbed - good luck with that Dumbass...

    1. Re:Butt Backwards by DarkSkiesAhead · · Score: 1


      Your analogy fails miserably, my dear AC. Private residences are legally quite distinct from other property. Your wireless signal as seen from outside your residence is merely a possession of yours at most. Even if we grant it full protection of your ownership (which is dubious already), that doesn't mean that it can't be 'accessed'.

      I left my car unlocked at a repair shop once while I walked outside with my brother to discuss the situation (he was clearly being scammed). While I was gone they entered my vehicle and rummaged around. I found $20 missing and my insurance/registration documents. Naturally I called the police after returning home to report it. The office arrived, we went to the shop, he talked with the owner and retrieved my documents minus the bill. The officer then kindly returned those to me and bid me goodday. I asked whether I couldn't press charges for entering my vehicle. He shrugged it off saying that if my car had been locked, he could make a case. But being unlocked my car was a fair target for entry. Despite being my property, I didn't secure it and thus gave up protection from the law.

      Same for wireless.

  96. With the SSID by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 0

    "if this is the case, how can I tell people that they are actually allowed to use my unsecured wireless access point? "

    You name the access point "open for public use" or something similar. There's your sign.

    "The sign is out there, but you're arguing that the sign is not valid"

    What sign is that? Not being encrypted? That's not a sign that says "use me" it's a sign that says "not encrypted" and those aren't the same.

    Here's my problem with this "open AP = permission" lie, that is, people trying that argument are assuming the most favorable possible scenario in regards to the ambiguity of the situation, that is, "if it's not actively preventing me, that means it's ok". That line of reasoning is nonsense, because not being prevented in no way implies permission to use.

    1. Re:With the SSID by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      See above for someone else's thought that the SSID is not a sign. Here's another problem with this approach. Let's say I want to connect a specific Access Point. If everyone has to name their open access point the same, then there is no way for me to tell which one is the access point I want to connect to. Maybe we can configure the router into some general state that uses the SSID for identification, but where it also broadcasts information that anyone connect to it who so wishes. Oh wait - that's exactly what's going on right now.

      The open AP = permission is not a lie, it's the entire design and purpose of the device. There is no ambiguity.

      Another question: if you assume that an open AP does not imply permission, what do you do when you want to connect to web servers? Gateways? Tor? P2P? You're basically destroying everything that makes the internet tick, which is that intelligence is on the edges.

      Perhaps a better approach would be to force all routers to be delivered with a dead wireless connection, and where you have to connect to it via cable to set up its wireless configuration. I'm sure that wouldn't go over well with the router manufacturers.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    2. Re:With the SSID by spectre_240sx · · Score: 1

      We could go back to the good old days of having a console port on everything. Hooray!

    3. Re:With the SSID by Darinbob · · Score: 1

      What sign is that? Not being encrypted? That's not a sign that says "use me" it's a sign that says "not encrypted" and those aren't the same. Exactly. Just like a welcome mat and an unlocked door are not the same as an "Open" sign in the window.
  97. Or maybe... by Moryath · · Score: 1

    it's worse than that. If you're on the default settings or even setting up a new one to lock it down, you could just as easily wind up catching someone else's by honest mistake.

    Should they come pre-locked down? Good luck, you have to have defaults for setup purposes or a hardware reset. Should you leave it open? I know I had to MAC-address lock my stuff (stupid Wii wouldn't recognize Cisco WPA-PSK properly, PS3 barfed on it too). If I were less tech-savvy I might have simply turned off security to get it running.

    And then there's so many devices that grab any un-secured point by default - you could be "hijacking" an open WAP without even knowing it.

    Hell, do you think Joe Schmuck who's used to flipping open his laptop at Starbucks will notice which connection he's on if he randomly flips it open somewhere and sees a running connection? Nope, he'll just start checking his email.

    1. Re:Or maybe... by WGFCrafty · · Score: 1

      I don't think "pre-locked" home routers are a bad idea at all, and it doesn't seem very hard to implement. SBC's 2wire routers come with WAP automatically enabled, and the key is on a label on the bottom of the router.

    2. Re:Or maybe... by toriver · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Good luck, you have to have defaults for setup purposes or a hardware reset.

      Nah, just mandate that configuration is done through Ethernet or serial connection.

      My Phillips wireless router came default with the wireless functionality switched off. That is also a good solution: You have to access the router to enable it, and the wizards you go through can advise you to turn on security.
  98. The root cause by TheLink · · Score: 1

    The problem is due to the WiFi "consortium" getting things wrong from the start, and continuing to get things wrong later.

    Because of their bungling it's hard to:
    1) Have authenticated users + secure wifi connection.
    2) Have anonymous users + secure wifi connection (a bit like anonymous https - only the server needs to be validated).

    Anyway years ago I proposed a TLD (.here) to ICANN and IETF.

    One of the benefits was people could have a standard way to find out more about the local network they are using. e.g. http://here/ http://whats.here/ etc.

    But I guess the ICANN was too busy approving "yet another .com" TLDs like .biz and .info.

    --
    1. Re:The root cause by Atlantis-Rising · · Score: 1

      I agree. A very large amount of responsibility falls on the vendors for failing to issue their equipment in a state that requires configuration.

      I wonder how a lawsuit against them on those grounds would go?

      --
      "It is possible to commit no errors and still lose. That is not a weakness. That is life." -Peak Performance
  99. Intent ? by nurb432 · · Score: 1

    But what if i leave mine open so people can leech off it? Are they still in violation? If not, how am i to know the guy down the street somewhere also didn't intend on the same thing? Its not like i can find his house to walk up and ask....

    --
    ---- Booth was a patriot ----
  100. Sorry man by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

    You're not allowed to resent any of those things, it makes you a racist.

    We'll just pretend like your post never happened.

    1. Re:Sorry man by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure that he'd have the same objections to illegal immigrants using up financial resources he contributed to regardless of whether those immigrants were brown, yellow, red, black, white, green, blue, or paisley. However, because it's much more difficult for, say, an out-of-work Ukranian to wetback across Europe and the Atlantic Ocean, the vast majority of illegal immigrants, particularly in the southern states, will therefore come from Mexico and other Central American countries. But because he has no apparent opportunity to vent his frustration over illegal immigrants of other ethnic backgrounds, when he does so against the essentially monocultural population of illegal immigrants he does encounter, he's immediately branded as racist.

  101. Tresspassing signal! by pecosdave · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I would argue that my neighbors Wi-Fi signal was tresspassing into my home, therefore it was mine to use as it was on my property. If my neighbor had an apple tree haning over my fence any apples that fell on my side of the fence would be my fair game as well.

    --
    The preceding post was not a Slashvertisement.
  102. Pre-emptive move against mesh? by karlandtanya · · Score: 1

    Could this be a legal roadblock to prevent wireless mesh networks? I remember a couple years ago when a lot of local governments began suggesting that they use public money to build public wireless access for all to share and enjoy. Sort of like public roads, bridges, sidewalks, etc. A lot of laws very quickly got passed that explicitly prohibited these cities from doing this sort of thing. I dont' believe it was an issue of government competing with the private sector--there's already laws about (IANAL; chime in if you are one). Hence the necessity of a new law to prevent the service.

    --
    "Reality is that which, when you stop believing in it, it doesn't go away." - Philip K. Dick
  103. The problem is fixing itself by bamwham · · Score: 3, Interesting

    A year ago 3 of 6 Wi-Fi setups I could get from my house were unsecured and could be used, although only one of them had a strong enough signal to be reliably useful. Now 1 of 10 are unsecured. I live in a poor neighborhood with many retired renters, it seems like if they are figuring out (or stumbling across) how to secure their router than anyone can.

  104. 1986 called, they want their law back. by BitZtream · · Score: 1

    Unauthorized access is prohibited by Public Law 99-474 "The Computer Fraud and Abuse Act of 1986".

    This law is nothing new, just adds the possibility of a state penalty to the existing federal one. Its been around since before Kevin Mitnick was arrested.

    Its worth noting, since very few people seem to be able to read the complete summary. The purpose of the law is to provide a punishment to those who are INTENTIONALLY accessing WAPs without being AUTHORIZED.

    That means when your Windows machine, iPod touch, iPhone, iPaq, Macbook Air, switchs over to an open public network on its own, and without your knowledge, it wouldn't be considered intentional it would be accidental.

    Second for those of you saying 'What about my open WAP that I don't mind people using!?' Then you would be Authorizing them to use it, which means they could not possibly be effected by this law since it applies to UNAUTHORIZED use.

    And the public defender is right, people SHOULD secure their WAPs as that would be FAR cheaper than going after those who use then without consent. However, the law should exist as well (even if possibly redundent with the existing federal laws) because it serves as a punishment for those who take advantage of weak security.

    To use the over used car analogy:
    Doesn't matter if I leave my doors unlocked and the keys in the ignition, if you take off with my car without permission, its still theft. We cut down on automotive theft by:
    A) making laws against it (and games that capitalize on breaking that law)
    B) Educating the public to lock down that resource (don't leave your keys in the ignition, lock your doors, and enable encryption on your WAP)

    The law and the public defenders idea of better router configurations are BOTH required in order to cut down on abuse of WAPs, not just one, they work in tandem, just like most other things, we use laws AND education to accomplish the goal, not just one or the other.

    --
    Persistent Volume manager for Kubernetes - https://github.com/dwimsey/openshift-pvmanager
  105. open routers authorize by Russ+Nelson · · Score: 3, Insightful

    If somebody has enabled their router to be open to all connections, THAT IS ALL THE AUTHORIZATION NEEDED. If my handheld sends a request for association with their router, and their router accepts my request, THAT IS ALL THE AUTHORIZATION NEEDED. If somebody leaves the door of their store open, I should expect to be able to enter the store. If they lock the door, then, that lets me know that I shouldn't enter.

    --
    Don't piss off The Angry Economist
    1. Re:open routers authorize by Dhalka226 · · Score: 1

      If somebody leaves the door of their store open, I should expect to be able to enter the store.

      Your example assumes you have the right to enter unless you're told you can't; after all, most stores serve little purpose if nobody but the owner is let inside.

      How about the more apt analogy: What if they leave the door of their home open? Do you feel that's your authorization to come on in?

      A law like this doesn't bother me in principle. I don't think assuming you have some right to use a service another person is paying for because they technically have the ability to stop you is right; I don't think exploiting ignorance is right. I do have problems with the specifics of the implementation though. Three years in prison is clearly way too long of a sentence even for repeat offenders, and it's too open for abuse. I think it should be in the range of an increasing fine + charges you caused the equipment owner to incur, if any. I don't see a need for it to go beyond that.

  106. And Profit by Quantam · · Score: 1

    1. Get totally ineffective and largely unenforcible law outlawing theft of wireless access passed
    2. File metric assload of file sharing suits
    3. Testify that it's impossible for anyone's unsecured wireless networks to be hijacked to use P2P applications, because that would be illegal
    4. Profit!

    --
    You have tried to support your argument with faulty reasoning! Go directly to jail; do not pass Go, do not collect $200!
  107. "Do you want to live in a world where you must get consent from a human before doing anything?"

    Not at all, and I hate straw men like that, dump the logical fallacies if you expect people to listen.

    What I do want is a world where people ask ME for MY permission (my access point is not me, nor an authorized representative of me, nor a proxy for me, nor have I signed over power of attorney, so the AP doesn't count) before they use MY stuff.

    Why is is that you people think that's too much to ask?

    1. Re:No by vtscott · · Score: 1

      Why is is that you people think that's too much to ask?
      Because you're asking me to read your mind. How am I supposed to know that in almost every situation when a computer or some automated process grants me access that's ok, but when it's a wireless router it's not?
    2. Re:No by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...What I do want is a world where people ask ME for MY permission....

      Good, then YOU program YOUR WAP to ask for a password. Don't demand by that your neighbor do the same for HIS WAP. Don't demand through law, that anyone who uses your neighbor's open WAP may be punished. It's none of your or society's business whether the neighbor's WAP is secured or not nor should you care whether someone else uses his open WAP. You secure yours and mind you own business.

      --
      All theory is gray
    3. Re:No by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

      "How am I supposed to know that in almost every situation when a computer or some automated process grants me access that's ok, but when it's a wireless router it's not?"

      You personally ask me for my permission, like I said int he post you replied to but apparently didn't read.

    4. Re:No by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

      "Good, then YOU program YOUR WAP to ask for a password"

      Why should I have to?

      Why are you putting the onus on me when it YOU who wants to use MY stuff?

      "Don't demand through law, that anyone who uses your neighbor's open WAP may be punished."

      Fuck you buddy, you're thieves. That's what he law is for.

      Your argument fails like all the others.

    5. Re:No by Kehvarl · · Score: 1

      "Good, then YOU program YOUR WAP to ask for a password"

      Why should I have to?


      You should have to because a wifi router in its default state specifically grants access to any compatible device. The compatible devices may even connect without even properly informing the device owner what AP it has connected to, and additionally it may well be impossible to tell -which- of the numerous "default" or "linksys" APs is the one granting access to the device. However, if you take 5 minutes to connect to your AP, set the SSID to "Call me For Access: ###-####" and set a password you will find that: devices will no longer automatically connect without user intervention, users of those devices will have some idea of who to talk to for access, and anyone connecting without getting that permission from you is obviously subverting your intention for that AP.
      For even greater clarity, you could change the SSID to "Private" or some variant thereof, or even disable SSID broadcast. These actions clearly and unambiguously present your intentions to anyone who may be attempting to connect, these actions prevent random, unintended connections, and these actions are not difficult to perform for anyone willing to look at a 1-page instruction sheet and follow a short wizard.

      Obviously -you- intend that, no matter what the settings on your wireless AP, no one but you access your network without your permission. There are known, easy methods to clearly present this intention to people who might wish to connect. The very fact that a user purchases a wireless router, connects that router to their network, verifies that router grants their wireless devices connectivity, and leaves that router configured to broadcast that it is unsecured, open, and ready-to-connect does not unambiguously state an intent to prevent access.

      I agree that a "default" router may also not be unambiguously stating an intent to provide access, but given that many devices will automatically try to connect to the closest, most powerful, unlocked AP we have to assume that an unlocked, broadcasting AP is commonly seen as granting permission to connect.

      I don't want to use your stuff; I'm quite happy with using my own wifi, and I'm quite happy to lock down my AP to prove that I don't want to share my bandwidth with the world. On the other side of the coin, I have in the past been quite happy to just plug my router into my network without configuring it, and just letting the world leech. How am I supposed to know that you want me to ask to use your default, AP when every device I have will try to connect without even asking me, and when if I want to grant public access I just leave mine set to default?

      Please, if you don't want me to access your network, just set a WEP/WPA password or set your SSID, or even disable it. Just give me one clear unambiguous clue, using the tools in place for that purpose, telling me that AP is off limits. Do that, and I'll promise that if I ever run an extension cord onto your property, I'll put a sign on it that says: "default configuration, unlocked," or one that says: "Please don't use this. Thank you."
    6. Re:No by vtscott · · Score: 1
      No, it's your reading comprehension that is lacking. I really don't know how to make that post any clearer, but I'll try...

      You seemed to take issue with this statement that I made:

      "Do you want to live in a world where you must get consent from a human before doing anything?"
      Fair enough. You don't want to live in a world where you must get consent from a human before doing anything. So you're saying that in some situations it's acceptable for an automated process to give permission to use some resource, correct? Then my question is, how do I know when I can trust the automated process that granted me access, and when do I need to ask permission from a person despite an automated process telling me to go ahead? Seriously, is there a list of technologies that I can trust and a list that I can't?

      So again, I ask how I'm supposed to know that wireless routers are off limits even if they grant me permission but almost any other technology is acceptable to use when it grants me permission?

      And at the risk of flaming... You're not so fucking special that I should just magically know that your router is off limits despite the fact that it willingly grants me access. If you run a website, is that off limits too? How am I supposed to know that it's not just for your family to use or something and I'm not authorized? Sure it responded to my http request, but you're so fucking special that you get special rules to protect your technology from authorized yet unauthorized use.
    7. Re:No by arminw · · Score: 1

      ...Why are you putting the onus on me when it YOU who wants to use MY stuff?.......

      I'm putting it on YOU to inform me and the rest of humanity that your WAP is yours alone to use. Until the makers of these routers can program them to read your mind, none of these devices know your intentions. If you do not tell your device your intentions, it and the connecting devices cannot know them and assume it is OK to connect.

      Why does there have to be a law to compensate for the fact that you are too lazy, careless or incompetent to take a few minutes to inform your servant (the WAP) not to allow connections by outsiders?

      Is that so hard to understand and do you have to stoop to become personally insulting?

      --
      All theory is gray
  108. What else is in those bills? by shyberfoptik · · Score: 1

    So he voted against some feel-goodly named bills. There are often things unrelated to say, "clean air," in such a bill.

    1. Re:What else is in those bills? by schon · · Score: 1

      So he voted against some feel-goodly named bills. There are often things unrelated to say, "clean air," in such a bill. Which I note that you decline to specify.

      You say there are often things that are unrelated. But you didn't bother to actually name anything in those specific bills, which were.

      Got anything other than vague innuendo to post about?
  109. Idiocy by genka · · Score: 1

    Next they will propose a law, charging people parked on an expired meter with "stealing of a parking space", punishable by 3 years in jail.

  110. The logical extention of this law by carnivorouscow · · Score: 1

    ...is to fine people who listen to music that their neighbor is playing, proceeds split with the RIAA of course.

  111. Got it all wrong by fropenn · · Score: 1

    At least in my state, the proposal for in-state tuition for illegal immigrants ONLY applied to illegal immigrants who had graduated from one of the state's public high schools.

    The problem is that the parents / family comes to the U.S. illegally, then the child is enrolled in public schools. Then the child graduates from high school and wants to (reasonably enough) attend college like the rest of his or her classmates. But, since his or her family is in the U.S. illegally, he or she is intelligible for in-state tuition rates, making the attendance at such an institution basically impossible.

    So, if these individuals are going to be in the state anyway, we might as well have them be highly educated and productive (instead of the opposite). And, generally, one of the best ways to become highly educated and productive is to attend college. In the end you will end up SAVING your tax dollars by ensuring that the high school graduates of your state can become well prepared for earning a good living.

    And before you go spouting off about "your tax dollars," how about some evidence for what percentage of your tax dollars go to provide these services for illegals?

    1. Re:Got it all wrong by Moryath · · Score: 2, Insightful

      So, if these individuals are going to be in the state anyway

      There's your first problem. They should NOT be in the state anyway. And as for evidence, do a quick search. There are umpteen studies on the matter and government officials (like the ones in Texas) have even been caught trying to doctor data.

      Start here and move forward.

    2. Re:Got it all wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      There are umpteen studies on the matter and government officials (like the ones in Texas) have even been caught trying to doctor data.

      And fairus.org is the only objective source without an ax to grind, right?

      Anyway, let's take their supposed cost of $725 per Texas household. The fact is that illegal aliens usually can't and don't (propaganda to the contrary) sponge off of welfare, because they don't have SS numbers. (Maybe their children do, if born in the US, but then they aren't illegal aliens anymore but citizens like you and me.) So, they have to work, and most of them work for peanuts at hard, dirty, disgusting, mind-numbing jobs no one else wants. And they only get paid for what they actually produce, since no one will keep them around when things are slow. The result is that you indirectly benefit by having to pay less for things, compared to what you might have to pay if all these things were done, say, by union labor. I know that's hard to measure, since it's an underground economy, but let's pick a "practical" example you can relate to directly: an illegal immigrant housekeeper might cost you half or even a fourth of what you'd pay otherwise. That alone can save you far more than $750 per year.

      Finally, note that almost all of this $750 goes to pay for K-12 schooling for their kids - far more than health or welfare or incarceration. (And it's no more than goes to pay for your kids in public school, or the kids of legal citizens on the dole for that matter.) But I guess your kids are better than they are, not that they had a choice in the matter, being kids. I suppose you'd prefer their kids stay illiterate, so they can continue to provide cheap labor? Oh, the kids probably are U.S. citizens, since they were born here, so they will be able get onto the welfare rolls, which is much more likely if they are illiterate and unskilled.

    3. Re:Got it all wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      (Oops, I meant $725, not $750 above.)

      One other thing: as for the objection that they don't pay taxes since they're paid under the table, I think most of them earn so little that they wouldn't pay taxes anyway. Indeed, they might be getting money back from the gov't if they qualify for the low-wage earned income tax credit. So it may be to your advantage, actually, that they aren't on the tax rolls.

      Really, people don't realize that illegal immigrants make our lives easier and cheaper overall. Surely it can get out of hand, and we don't want half the population with illegals, but right now I think the balance is about right and maybe we could do even better with more of them. Obviously I'm looking at this from a purely selfish and utilitarian viewpoint, without regard to legality or ethics.

      Consider this: much of the stuff you buy is absurdly cheap because it was made in China. And we aren't making nearly as big a deal out of all the U.S. jobs that have been lost due to cheap Chinese labor, as we do of illegals. But as time goes by, more and more of our manufacturing skills are being transferred to China, and we're losing those skills to the point that we'll eventually hardly produce anything and be totally dependent on them. Which would be better for the U.S.: all of our manufacturing outsourced to China, or the cheap labor of illegals in factories run by Americans? Think about it.

    4. Re:Got it all wrong by fropenn · · Score: 1

      The children don't have any choice. They live where their parents live. If their parents come to the U.S. illegally, then the children are here too.

      To me it is a practical question - the kids are here, so we might as well prepare them to be productive and self-supporting.

      Even if the data provided by "FAIR" (the link you provided) are accurate, it is still a drop in the bucket compared to other expenditures (cost of the Iraq war: $4,681 per household, or about 6 times larger than the estimated cost of illegal immigrants). See: http://www.nationalpriorities.org/costofwar_home

      Of course, the national debt is about $79,000 per person. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_public_debt

      What could be done to stop individuals from coming into the U.S. illegally? While "more" certainly can be done, it seems that there is no way to stop it. Switch places for a minute - wouldn't you do everything possible to provide the best life for your family (even if that means sneaking across the boarder)?

  112. I don't get it. by pclminion · · Score: 1

    Don't we already have laws against "intentional unauthorized access to another person's computer, network, database, or software?" What the hell does the fact that it's wireless have to do with it?

    1. Re:I don't get it. by langelgjm · · Score: 1

      Don't we already have laws against "intentional unauthorized access to another person's computer, network, database, or software?" What the hell does the fact that it's wireless have to do with it?

      Yes, yes we do. What pretty much every other comment in this discussion has totally missed is that this bill decriminalizes unauthorized access done without the knowledge that it is unauthorized. This bill makes fewer things illegal, not more. See my other comment, which explains in greater detail.

      Unfortunately, pretty much everyone has succumbed to the groupthink on this one, jumping on the bandwagon of "omg he's trying to make piggybacking illegal" without realizing that IT IS ALREADY ILLEGAL. I hope some mods come by and figure this out.

      --
      "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  113. "Insofar as "public education" is financed by the government, no, I'm not sure that I am aware of that. "

    No guy, you're parsing it wrong, because you're making a faulty assumption.

    Public

    education campaign.

    Education campaign of the public.

    For instance, PSAs from MADD, the Humane Society, or any other PRIVATE institution.

    You assumed something that wasn't there. It's not hard to understand (usually...)

  114. Routers with by webrunner · · Score: 1

    There are some consumer routers that take you through a when you first plug them in you have to go through the wizard. Tt won't let you even access the internet because it'll route ANY request directly to the setup screen.

    The only way this law could ever be considered realistic is if every router were regulated to have to have a feature such as that one- namely that you have to explicitly say "yes" to enable an open router.

    --
    ADVENTURERS! - ANTIHERO FOR HIRE - CARDMASTER CONFLICT
  115. Re:Follow the money! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My guess is follow the money. Look to see if Comcast or Verizon are sponsoring the bill so everyone has to buy their own connection instead of leaching off a neighbor.

    My guess is RIAA is sponsoring this bill.

  116. Don't mind my wireless connection by RiyazShaikh · · Score: 1

    I agree. The last 3 apartments/houses I've lived in, my neighbors didn't really mind me using their internet (I usually let them know if I've been using it for more than a month). Most people use the internet just to check mail and browse the web, so they didn't care if I used some of their bandwidth. And for people like me who have a gypsy-like tendency to change homes every few months, its very convenient to find the neighbor's wireless unlocked :).

  117. Would this be illegal? by ashitaka · · Score: 1

    I went to a coffee shop the other day that offered free wireless. I sat down, fired up the laptop and saw two open wireless networks with very strong signals. One called "Default" the other called "Linksys". Thinking the coffee shop was lazy as they had told me that the wireless was "just there" with no password I connected to the stronger of the two and worked happily away for a few hours.

    On the way out my curiosity got the better of me and I asked, "what is the name of your wireless network?" "It's Organica" they replied, saying the name of the shop. When I informed them that I didn't see an SSID by that name they said "Oh, it must be down, it does that from time to time."

    So I had unknowingly been surfing for hours on someone's private router but in a location where I had a reasonable expectation of an open wireless access point. How would the law deal with that?

    --
    If you don't want to repeat the past, stop living in it.
  118. oh, come on by shyberfoptik · · Score: 1

    So, the original poster presents only the names of the bills as sufficient evidence that the guy makes bad decisions. If they can't bother to find out the reasons why he voted against those bills, why can't I suggest that perhaps, as is often the case, there were things in the bill not relevant to the names of the bills.

    I'm allowed to be suspicious of people saying things like, "you voted against the Save our Children bill?! you're bad!"

  119. More importantly by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

    How in heck would you prosecute this? Especially with that "purposely" clause?

    All anyone would have to do is lay out a scenario like above and there is reasonable doubt.

    Why have an unnecessary law on the books, especially one that is impossible to enforce?

    --
    Man, you really need that seminar!
    1. Re:More importantly by adminstring · · Score: 1

      Obligatory Ayn Rand quote:

      "Did you really think we want those laws observed?" said Dr. Ferris. "We want them to be broken. You'd better get it straight that it's not a bunch of boy scouts you're up against... We're after power and we mean it... There's no way to rule innocent men. The only power any government has is the power to crack down on criminals. Well, when there aren't enough criminals one makes them. One declares so many things to be a crime that it becomes impossible for men to live without breaking laws. Who wants a nation of law-abiding citizens? What's there in that for anyone? But just pass the kind of laws that can neither be observed nor enforced or objectively interpreted - and you create a nation of law-breakers - and then you cash in on guilt. (Atlas Shrugged, 1957)

      --
      My truck is like a series of tubes.
  120. Re:This Is Rapidly Becoming Less And Less Of An Is by springbox · · Score: 1

    Nintendo DS. Just about the only reason I can't use WPA right now. And I don't think switching AP configurations often is fun.

  121. let's minimize this, OK? by nguy · · Score: 1

    Let's minimize criminalizing behavior unnecessarily.

    People have suggested criminalizing leaving access points open, or holding the owner of the access point responsible for what happens through it; let's not do that.

    People have suggested criminalizing using an open access point, let's not do that either.

  122. Internet service is not a common carrier by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    AT&T's network (as a telecommunication service) may be a common carrier, but their Internet service (an "information service") is not a common carrier (at least, according to this).

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  123. This is to protect ISP's business by Drakemaw · · Score: 1

    No one cares whether or not you want random people using your wireless network. What they're upset about is that people are using your internet connection for free when they ought to be paying your ISP for their own connection. In their minds, this is the same as stealing cable TV- something they've been telling us is bad for years. Is it a fair comparison? No, not really since I'd venture to guess that most squatters are paying for internet access at home so I don't think the ISPs as a whole are really losing money by this, though I'm sure they think they are.

    --
    "hokey religions and taking a nap are no match for a stab in the head" -- Black Mage
  124. MOD PARENT UP: READ BILL & BEAT the GROUPTHINK by langelgjm · · Score: 3, Informative

    IANAL, but I have been looking at this bill I have just come to the same realization that you have. Practically every post in this discussion has COMPLETELY misunderstood the bill.

    First, people need to read the actual proposed bill, which they can do here (NB: PDF). Note that the CAPITAL parts are being ADDED to the existing law.

    Next, people need to understand that under existing Maryland law unauthorized access to a computer network is already illegal. This clearly includes wireless networks. This means that your iPhone / XP / Vista / whatever that automatically connects to an insecure network is technically breaking EXISTING law. The current law reads:

    A person may not intentionally, willfully, and without authorization access, attempt to access, cause to be accessed, or exceed the person's authorized access to all or part of a computer network, computer control language, computer, computer software, computer system, computer services, or computer database.

    This delegate wants to amend that section to exclude wireless internet access. It would instead read:

    A person may not intentionally, willfully, and without authorization access, attempt to access, cause to be accessed, or exceed the person's authorized access to all or part of a computer network, computer control language, computer, computer software, computer system, computer services OTHER THAN WIRELESS INTERNET SERVICE, or computer database.

    This would mean that your device that automatically connects to an insecure network would no longer be breaking the law. But in order to keep purposeful, intentional access to a wireless network (or "wireless internet service") illegal, they have added this section to the bill:

    (4) A PERSON MAY NOT INTENTIONALLY, WILLFULLY, AND WITHOUT AUTHORIZATION ACCESS, ATTEMPT TO ACCESS, CAUSE TO BE ACCESSED, OR EXCEED THE PERSON'S AUTHORIZED ACCESS TO WIRELESS INTERNET SERVICE WITH KNOWLEDGE THAT THE ACCESS IS UNAUTHORIZED AND PROHIBITED BY LAW.

    THIS PROPOSED BILL MAKES FEWER THINGS ILLEGAL. Now I know a lot of people think that unauthorized access to an insecure network, even when purposeful and intentional, shouldn't be illegal, but it already is. This bill would simply decriminalize unintentional unauthorized access.

    PLEASE, SOMEONE BEAT THE /. GROUPTHINK AND MOD THE PARENT POST UP, OR THIS ONE.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  125. I don't get how penalties are determined by serutan · · Score: 1

    Seems to me that a crime that's considered serious enough to get you up to 3 years in prison would rate a fine of more than $1000. I don't understand how these amounts are set but I would expect both the jail term and the fine to be proportional to the offense.

    Speaking of the crime, could we stop calling everything "theft" please? This is a product of recording industry PR that was meant to recast the hazy concept if infringement in black and white terms. Once you define something as theft it puts the other side in the position of trying to say that stealing should be legal. If we're going to discuss whether unauthorized wireless access should be legal or not, let's talk about it for what it is. As crimes go, it would be closer to trespassing than to theft. In fact, accessing an unsecured wireless router is kind of like walking on a rug that somebody has rolled out into the street. But putting it in the same category as breaking into a house and stealing a TV makes it a lot easier to get the public to accept legislation.

  126. WRONG - THIS IS ALREADY ILLEGAL by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    This bill turns people into unwitting criminals because some people are idiotic enough not to protect their router, and Vista will automatically connect to these routers without asking. So, if it gets passed, the one question here is: if Vista forces me to break the law by automatically "hijacking" an unsecured wireless network, can Steve Ballmer be charged as an accessory to the crime?

    Despite the hundreds of ill-informed comments to the contrary (yours included), this bill does no such thing. People, please, READ THE BILL. There, I gave you a link right to it. The parts in capitals are the proposed additions to THE CURRENT LAW. When you read it you will understand that UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO A WIRELESS NETWORK (secure or not) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL. This bill attempts to add a provision saying that if you weren't aware the access was unauthorized, then you're not a criminal. See my other comment that explains this in detail.

    BTW, the reporter who wrote the article deserves blame for being so misleading. I've already send him and the editor letters about it.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  127. WRONG - THIS IS ALREADY ILLEGAL by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    iPhones automagically associate with open wifi access points. This would make everyone with an iPhone a criminal.

    Despite the hundreds of ill-informed comments to the contrary (yours included), this bill does no such thing. People, please, READ THE BILL. There, I gave you a link right to it. The parts in capitals are the proposed additions to THE CURRENT LAW. When you read it you will understand that UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO A WIRELESS NETWORK (secure or not) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL. This means that everyone with iPhones that automatically associate to open access points are ALREADY CRIMINALS UNDER CURRENT LAW. This bill attempts to add a provision saying that if you weren't aware the access was unauthorized, then you're not a criminal. See my other comment that explains this in detail.

    BTW, the reporter who wrote the article deserves blame for being so misleading. I've already send him and the editor letters about it.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  128. WTF? Cite your source for that statement. by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    Telecommunications companies are asking for this bill because by criminalizing squatting, ppl are more likely to pay $$$ for their own connection.

    While that sort of nonsense will get you modded up, it's complete bullshit. First, cite your source. I bet you don't have one, because you just pulled that out of your ass. Second, what you fail to realize is that "squatting" (using a wireless network without authorization) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL UNDER CURRENT MARYLAND LAW.

    Despite the hundreds of ill-informed comments to the contrary (yours included), this bill does no such thing. People, please, READ THE BILL. There, I gave you a link right to it. The parts in capitals are the proposed additions to THE CURRENT LAW. When you read it you will understand that UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO A WIRELESS NETWORK (secure or not) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL. This means that everyone with iPhones that automatically associate to open access points are ALREADY CRIMINALS UNDER CURRENT LAW. This bill attempts to add a provision saying that if you weren't aware the access was unauthorized, then you're not a criminal. See my other comment that explains this in detail.

    BTW, the reporter who wrote the article deserves blame for being so misleading. I've already send him and the editor letters about it.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  129. No, it's not a conspiracy, you're just WRONG by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    Are you sure that it isn't? Ask yourself, why did the Maryland government feel a need to address this issue at all? Because they had been flooded by emails from constituents who were furious over their stolen bandwidth? Or because telcos/cablecos/ISPs realized how easy wireless makes it to share a connection with your neighbor? I can't say for sure either way, but I know which of the two groups has more pull with most politicians.

    Of course you can't say either way, because it's complete bullshit. What you fail to realize is that "squatting" (using a wireless network without authorization) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL UNDER CURRENT MARYLAND LAW.

    People, please, READ THE BILL. There, I gave you a link right to it. The parts in capitals are the proposed additions to THE CURRENT LAW. When you read it you will understand that UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO A WIRELESS NETWORK (secure or not) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL. This means that everyone with iPhones that automatically associate to open access points are ALREADY CRIMINALS UNDER CURRENT LAW. This bill attempts to add a provision saying that if you weren't aware the access was unauthorized, then you're not a criminal. See my other comment that explains this in detail.

    BTW, the reporter who wrote the article deserves blame for being so misleading. I've already send him and the editor letters about it

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
    1. Re:No, it's not a conspiracy, you're just WRONG by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      WHAT'S WITH ALL THE CAPS? Seriously, take a deep breath dude.

    2. Re:No, it's not a conspiracy, you're just WRONG by h3llfish · · Score: 1

      And I'll tell you something else, Shouty McShouter: I'm not a lawyer either, but one amateur to another, I don't think you're reading the bill correctly. The document says "A PERSON MAY NOT INTENTIONALLY, WILLFULLY, AND WITHOUT AUTHORIZATION" tap into someone else's computer or network. So where does it say that if your phone does it without your knowledge, you've committed a crime?

      If you're going to get this excited over some trivial shit, the least you could do is be correct.

  130. IT WAS ALREADY 3 YEARS, this bill does not add it by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    Stealing someone's internet bandwidth (their porn came down slower than usual!) is now worth up to three years in the slammer?

    No. Just no. People, please, READ THE BILL. There, I gave you a link right to it. The parts in capitals are the proposed additions to THE CURRENT LAW. When you read it you will understand that UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO A WIRELESS NETWORK (secure or not) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL. This means that everyone with iPhones that automatically associate to open access points are ALREADY CRIMINALS UNDER CURRENT LAW. This bill attempts to add a provision saying that if you weren't aware the access was unauthorized, then you're not a criminal. See my other comment that explains this in detail. The "three years" you state is ALREADY IN THE CURRENT LAW - this bill doesn't add it.

    BTW, the reporter who wrote the article deserves blame for being so misleading. I've already send him and the editor letters about it.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  131. NO NO NO, just NO! READ THE BILL by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    Sounds like you need to take 2 minutes and put on a WEP key... The problem with this law is that it assumes that if you access an OPEN network, you are nreaking a law. A law that makes more sense is one that states if you actively seek to break into an ENCRYPTED network, you are commiting a crime. Which is, as I understand, the way the law is already written.

    Sounds like you need to take 2 minutes and READ THE BILL. There, I gave you a link right to it.

    The problem is not with this law, the problem is with the current law. The parts in capitals are the proposed additions to THE CURRENT LAW. When you read it you will understand that UNAUTHORIZED ACCESS TO A WIRELESS NETWORK (secure or not) IS ALREADY ILLEGAL. This means that everyone with iPhones that automatically associate to open access points are ALREADY CRIMINALS UNDER CURRENT LAW. This bill attempts to add a provision saying that if you weren't aware the access was unauthorized, then you're not a criminal. See my other comment that explains this in detail.

    BTW, the reporter who wrote the article deserves blame for being so misleading. I've already send him and the editor letters about it.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  132. Unintended consequences: You're a hooker now, baby by macslas'hole · · Score: 1

    This bill would make it a crime to operate an open wireless access point. The AP's broadcast of its ssid and open status would be solicitation.

    --
    Life's a tale told by an idiot, full of sound and fury, signifying nothing.
  133. Drive by incriminations! by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

    First thing I'll do if any legislation like this passes is to get a cellular Internet card (Sierra Wireless et al) for my laptop and drive by the lawmakers' houses with my wifi connection shared and see how many of them I can send to prison.

  134. FIRE HIM by eiapoce · · Score: 1

    The delegate is in serious need of dismission. People don't deserve to ear such idiocies from officially elected people and should be able to fire them!

    For instance I have set up several FON access points at various location with the intention of sharing WiFi. So I doubt that to share wifi is illegal, even remotely unlawful it may be it's my right! http://www.fon.com/

  135. This bill is specifically to exempt that behavior by langelgjm · · Score: 3, Informative

    OK, so I didn't read TFA. So I'm probably completely off base here. I mean, I get the idea behind the law - internet access is like any other consumable utility (gas, water, electric).

    Don't waste time reading the article, which is completely misleading. Instead, read the actual bill.

    You don't at all get the idea behind the law. This bill is SPECIFICALLY designed to address what happened to you - when someone connects to a network without authorization, and without knowing that they were unauthorized. Ignore the /. groupthink, and read my other comment that explains the bill in detail. Ignore the summary, and the title. THEY ARE ALL WRONG. Unauthorized access to a network is ALREADY ILLEGAL, and this bill simply tries to add an exception for when that happens without you realizing that it is unauthorized.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  136. What's the modivation here? by i_b_don · · Score: 1

    ok... i don't get it. Why does Delegate LeRoy E. Myers Jr. give a rats ass?

    Why has our government been involved in this issue so much?

    let me put it this way... what if i *want* to allow my neighbors to use my wireless access point? I consider it being polite and friendly, why is my neighbor guilty of a crime? (I'm always happy when I'm someplace I want to use the internet and I find an open router so I want to return the favor.)

    Now the question is, why does LeRoy care?

    The only thing my only thing my mildly paranoid brain comes up with is that they want to track you on the internet. Truly, is there any other reason? This is about as tame as tame gets when it comes to "crimes". Nearly victim-less.

    Oh... i came up with one more reason, to force you to get cell phone based wireless internet. If everybody was friendly with their internet access points then the need for you to buy a cell based wireless internet account would be significantly reduced. (actually this sounds much more likely. I bet Leroy has a nice fat campaign contribution from AT&T in his bank account?)

    d

    --
    all language nazi's will burne in heil!
    1. Re:What's the modivation here? by i_b_don · · Score: 1

      sry, "moTivation"

      Firefox doesn't seem to catch spelling errors in subject lines. Weird.

      d

      --
      all language nazi's will burne in heil!
  137. unless the jury is on crack... by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    Should something like this go to court, then you can feel free to ask my AP to appear in court as a witness. If it confirms that it authorised you to use its service when asked by the judge, then I'll admit that you are right.

    No need. The AP was run by you, and you are there. We'll just get you to confirm the following:

    Your AP broadcast its presence to your neighbor's property (advertised).
    Your AP provided an IP address for connection to your network (enabled).
    Your AP provided a gateway for connection to the internet (enabled).
    Your AP provided an unencrypted connection (permitted).
    You connect without authentication, and therefore know that others can also.
    You can be expected to know the approximate range of your broadcast.
    You own the AP and are therefore responsible for its configuration.

    Therefore, you turned on the AP, and left it on, knowingly taking deliberate action that would advertise the available connection to your neighbor, provide the appropriate configuration to them and enable them to use it. To knowingly advertise and enable a service, broadcasting it to the homes of others, is to give them permission unless otherwise stated.

  138. Re: by langelgjm · · Score: 1

    Sorry for the yelling, it's just really frustrating to have 95% of the comments in the discussion be totally oblivious to what the bill actually says. And the thing about iPhones was left over from a reply to someone else that I pasted. You're right, I don't know if that would actually count, but it's irrelevant to the current discussion anyway. The bill is written to address people who turn on their computer, and find they are on the internet, and unwittingly they are using their neighbor's open wifi. That's criminal under the current code. It's intentional, willful, and without authorization. Yet, they are still without knowledge that it is unauthorized access - this is the part the bill addresses, by adding a few lines to say that if you didn't have knowledge that the access was unauthorized (which would definitely be the case with the iPhone, but that's probably also unintentional and not willful), you're not a criminal.

    That said, I still think it's way too conspiracy-theoryish to chalk this up to telcos. I mean, the delegate says exactly why he's proposing the changes, and they amount to a couple of lines that simply decriminalize something. I think telcos have bigger fish to donate to than random Western Maryland delegates, and if these changes are what they are paying for, they'd better be praying, too.

    --
    "Anyone who [rips a CD] is probably engaging in copyright infringement." - David O. Carson
  139. My 2 cents. by Eskarel · · Score: 1
    First of all, to all those whinging about the fact that they share their connection on purpose, it's simple, don't press charges. This is a misdemeanor offense which requires victim cooperation and last time I checked at least in the US you don't have to press charges on things a lot worse than misdemeanors.

    Second, the reason for the harshness of this is that people are using connections to commit illegal activities. It's basically a possession type charge. They didn't catch you with the pot, but they caught you with a used bong.

    Thirdly the I'm an idiot and just let Windows connecto to what it did is covered by the "purposely" defense. It gets you one freebee if you can convince a judge that you're stupid. If you're out there in your car with an antennae on top wardriving you're screwed.

    Fourthly, this is theft of service/trespass. Just because I leave my door open doesn't mean you can walk in, just because I leave my access point open(which I don't) doesn't mean you can use my connection. Doing either may be stupid, but it isn't consent. Consent is putting up a sign saying you can come in, or inviting you in.

    In short, if it's not yours and the owner hasn't told you you can use it(and setting your AP to FreeInternet might imply consent), then don't use it. If you need to use the internet at a cafe, buy a cup of coffee, don't use someone elses, pay for your own stuff.

  140. if they'll break one law, why not two? by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    Yes, but what do you think is the best response: configure your router to require a password, making access illegal under current law, or write new laws making life a bit more difficult for many people.

    Hint: people who will share child porn etc already break the law, and may not stop if you just add another law. You need to actually prevent access if this is your concern.

  141. how about choice by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    The people who want to share leave it unsecured. The people who don't want to share use encryption, or deny access in some other way. Everyone gets what they want, no new law required. What is making it illegal is not sharers or freeloaders, its people who won't take reasonable steps to secure their router and would rather call the government for help than quickly and simply deal with it themselves. It shouldn't be surprising that if you broadcast a service that people will use it, neither should it be illegal.

  142. Cuts both ways, surely by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    In the courtroom, though, ignorance is still not a defence.

    I didn't know I wasn't authorised! - no excuse

    I didn't know my router was inviting people to use my network! - no excuse

    I've seen good arguments for both sides on this article, but it seems to me that the better position is that if the router is broadcasting an offer of a connection and enabling it without encumberance, then it is authorised.

  143. Don't offer it if you don't want to give it. by rohan972 · · Score: 1

    If you want a connection then you pay for it, and let who you want use it.

    If you don't want to share your connection, don't send rf signals into my house advertising its presence, provide connection configuration (IP) and a gateway. If you don't put the slightest obstable such as a password to make it clear that the offer you broadcast is limited in some way, then why shouldn't I take that offer at face value?

    Do I have an obligation to assume incompetence on your part? If you send rf signals with an offer of a connection, do I really have to assume that you're too stupid to use your own equipment properly and therefore the offer is invalid? If people need some special consideration because of inherent incompetence, just let me know, I don't discriminate or take advantage of the disabled. Until then, if you offer me something, I will feel myself at liberty to accept it.

    1. Re:Don't offer it if you don't want to give it. by prshaw · · Score: 1

      I do believe that if someone is not explictly told they have access to something then they don't.

      I do not believe everything is community property by default, and if you want to keep something you have to secure it. I believe that everything is owned/controlled by someone/something and if you want to use it you need their permission. People are allowed to let others freely use whatever they own, I do not object to that. I just do not believe that is how the world works.

    2. Re:Don't offer it if you don't want to give it. by rohan972 · · Score: 1

      I do believe that if someone is not explictly told they have access to something then they don't.

      I do not believe everything is community property by default, and if you want to keep something you have to secure it. I believe that everything is owned/controlled by someone/something and if you want to use it you need their permission. People are allowed to let others freely use whatever they own, I do not object to that. I just do not believe that is how the world works.


      I substantially agree with all that. I just think that a broadcast advertisement of an available service, followed through by configuration information being sent to me in order to assist me to use the service is permission. I don't see how it could reasonably be construed as being anything other than an invitation to use it. If you read my previous post again, you will see that I am not advocating using the service without permission.

      If you use the device, you certainly know if it is offering connection without authentication, and at what range. You therefore know if it is offering an unauthenticated connection to your neighbors. If you know that it does that, and you turn it on, you have taken an active step to offer an unauthenticated wireless connection to my house, and advertise that offer. There is nothing wrong with me taking you up on that offer. Since it is by nature an open offer, if you wish for it to be limited, it is up to you to clarify that, or not make the offer at all.

  144. It's hilarious that you got modded up by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 1

    Considering your post is based on you jumping to conclusions based on your own failure to correctly read what you were responding to.

    The mods are retards, that really cracks me up that they thought modding up your demonstration of ignorance was a good idea.

  145. Are you fucking stupid? by keineobachtubersie · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    "The open AP = permission is not a lie, it's the entire design and purpose of the device. There is no ambiguity."

    Loodk at he boards guy, you think these argeuments stem from a lack of ambiguity? Look at REALITY, there is ambiguity and any article on this subject proves you're wrong.

    "If everyone has to name their open access point the same, then there is no way for me to tell which one is the access point I want to connect to."

    If they're all open, who cares which one you use? And why would you "have to" name it the same thing? "Neutron Cowgirl's ope AP" would work, why would someone else name their AP the same? Both of those arguments are crap.

    "Another question: if you assume that an open AP does not imply permission"

    I don't assume it, that's how it is. YOU are assuming that it isn't that way.

    "what do you do when you want to connect to web servers? "

    I ignore hastily constructed posts that rely on crappy analogies. If you can't tell what the difference is between the two subjects you don't belong in this discussion.

    "Perhaps a better approach "

    Here's THE approach. Don't use shit that you don't have express permission to use. It's not hard, stop making excuses.

    1. Re:Are you fucking stupid? by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      loodk at he boards guy, you think these argeuments stem from a lack of ambiguity?
      Normally, I don't respond to illiterate replies, but I'll make an exception for you.

      Arguments that stem from ignorance do not equate with ambiguity. The fact that you do not understand what you're talking about does not imply that there's ambiguity. Unless, of course, you're among the people who think that astronomy is ambiguous because there are some young earthers running around.

      I don't assume it, that's how it is.
      Merely stating something means nothing. Your authority on this matter is zero, which means that statement has zero value. Kind of like everything you've said so far.

      Have a nice life. Maybe Darwin will put you out of your misery.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
  146. Two BIG issues with this. by ninji · · Score: 1

    First, I have multiple friends who have served hours of community service, spent nights in jail, and paid large fees JUST for using someones wifi. Officers pulled up to them infront of a school and arrested them for using its wifi.

    Second, when I first got my wifi card, a realtek, I installed it, then the drivers and included software, the SECOND the installation completed, it automatically found the nearest unencrypted network, and connected me, I didn't tell it to, I didn't say which network to connect to, nothing, total automation. Under this act would I go to jail just because the card's software automatically does such a thing?

  147. Re:This bill is specifically to exempt that behavi by Matthew+Bafford · · Score: 1

    I can't mod, but thanks for bringing attention to this.

  148. Open by ignorance by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yup, there IS a difference between open by ignorance and open by preference.

    However, this law doesn't make forgetting to secure your wifi illegal.

    So what does that difference have to do with the discussion?

    There's also a difference between being told you can't and not being told you can't. You didn't specifically tell me I could not and the devices decided to agree between themselves to let me in.

    PS: What if I opened up a wifi card as an AP with the same channel and SSID and sued directional antenna to make your windows machine connect through my machine? I then get

    a) to read all your stuff you're sending over your network
    b) sue you for trespass on my computer

  149. Re: by h3llfish · · Score: 1

    I do agree that my ISP conspiracy theory was based on far too little information. I took TFA at face value - probably always a mistake. Trying to get some journalism major to understand tech is like trying to teach my dog algebra... he'll never make it past chapter 2.

    That said, after reading the bill two or three times, I still have no idea what it says. In attempting to explain, you used two words in your last post that seem to be at loggerheads: unwittingly, and intentional. I don't see how anything can be both unwitting and also intentional.

    Furthermore, I fail to see how any court could ever establish intent when prosecuting this "crime". If they had access to an email or instant message where I gloated about how awesome it was to be stealing my neighbor's access, that would be one thing, but how often can we expect such a smoking gun? And even if there was, what law enforcement agency would expend the type of resources it would take to bring such evidence to court?

    The whole gosh darned mess seems pretty silly to me at this point. The main thing I am taking away from all this, thanks to you, is that the tech press must not be trusted!

  150. Looks like by Moryath · · Score: 1

    instead, speaking the truth is enough to get labeled "troll" and "overrated" by liberal fuckwads.

  151. That's the way! by JAlexoi · · Score: 1

    I shouldn't be bothered to secure my network. Just let the person using my network be prosecuted using everyone's tax'es!
    American F**KING DREAM!

  152. Congressman Myers has an open connection? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Am I the only who noticed that the first part of this story talks about how Myers neighbor accidentally hooked up to Congressman Myers wireless network. Does anyone else see a problem with a US Congressman having an unsecured network?