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Computers Causing 2nd Hump In Peak Power Demand

Hugh Pickens writes "Traditional peak power hours — the time during the day when power demand shoots up — run from 4 p.m. to 7 p.m. when air conditioning begins to ramp up and people start heading for malls and home but utilities are now seeing another peak power problem evolve with a second surge that runs from about 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. when people head toward their big screen TVs and home computers. 'It is [not] so much a peak as it is a plateau,' says Andrew Tang, senior director of the smart energy web at Pacific Gas & Electric. '8 p.m. is kind of a recent phenomenon.' Providing power during the peak hours is already a costly proposition because approximately 10 percent of the existing generating capacity only gets used about 50 hours a year: Most of the time, that expensive capital equipment sits idle waiting for a crisis. Efforts to reduce demand are already underway with TV manufacturers working to reduce the power consumption in LCD and plasma while Intel and PC manufacturers are cranking down computer power consumption. 'Without a doubt, there's demand' for green PCs, says Rick Chernick, CEO of HP partner Connecting Point, adding that the need to be green is especially noticeable among medical industry enterprise customers."

375 comments

  1. Simple solution. by Drakin020 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Just change the air time of American Idol to 6:00pm and turn politics to 8:00-9:00pm

    --
    The greatest revenge in life is massive success.
    1. Re:Simple solution. by jrp2 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "Just change the air time of American Idol to 6:00pm and turn politics to 8:00-9:00pm"

      LOL. Scary, but true.

      That would not solve the problem, as it would just enhance the effect of the 4-7pm peak.

      Move American Idol to 6am and you might actually spread power usage a bit.

      Yeah, yeah, I know you were joking, just had to play along.

      Seriously now, the solution is demand-based control. Move laundry and other big users of electricity to the middle of the night, and charge demand-based rates (cheaper rates at night when demand is lower). This has to be done as automatically as practical, with little user intervention.

      We will not likely be able to affect things like TV and Internet usage times, but we can spread the load on high consumers like laundry, dish washers, car charging (when the comes along), etc. There might even be some hope for Air Conditioning, but that is a bit tougher to time.

      --
      The only athletic sport I ever mastered was backgammon - Douglas William Jerrold
    2. Re:Simple solution. by Amouth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      this already happens if people try - where i live i opted for the time of use meter - where off peak power is extreamly cheap and on peak it is 2x or more normal price..

      mix that with the fact that i have appliances with timers - we load the dish washer or washer or dryer and set it to run at 12-2am .. and go to bed..

      in a 2 story house with 2 people the standard compliment of 3 comps and 2 laptops last month our power bill was 100$

      if you try there is incentive to do it - you just have to be willing to make the effort

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    3. Re:Simple solution. by Timothy+Brownawell · · Score: 3, Interesting

      We will not likely be able to affect things like TV and Internet usage times,

      How long can a TV run from a car/truck battery? If electricity prices varied by time of day and/or your connection's current power draw, it might actually be cost-effective for people to run some daytime things from batteries that they could recharge overnight.

    4. Re:Simple solution. by Jumperalex · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I was about to say the same thing ... so here I am doing it :) But seriously you are right. The first thing I thought of was, "hmmm a bigger UPS would certainly solve the problem." Although I'd need to size it even bigger for constant charge/discharge cycles or it will die a quick death, but still the point remains ... the market for On-site power storage would skyrocket which would also help that same market in its support for things like Wind and Solar. By increasing the market for local energy storage we are more likely to see an increase in investment for new-tech and a reduction in consumer cost as R&D/fixed-production costs can be amortized across more units.

      --
      If you can't be good, be good at it!
    5. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      this already happens if people try - where i live i opted for the time of use meter - where off peak power is extreamly cheap and on peak it is 2x or more normal price..

      mix that with the fact that i have appliances with timers - we load the dish washer or washer or dryer and set it to run at 12-2am .. and go to bed..

      in a 2 story house with 2 people the standard compliment of 3 comps and 2 laptops last month our power bill was 100$

      I don't know where you live, but where I live (Toronto, Canada), the cost of the time of use meter is much more than the cost of peak power. Of course, the government-owned monopoly is encouraging residential customers to pay for the time of use meters, without much success.

      Incidentally, if I leave my clothes in the dryer overnight, they get wrinkled.

    6. Re:Simple solution. by mc900ftjesus · · Score: 4, Insightful

      offer cheaper power at off-peak times. Let me use my dryer cheaper at 11PM than 5PM and I'll gladly make an effort to do just that.

      Keep charging me the same, and I'll continue to not care about peak power.

    7. Re:Simple solution. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      2 story/2 people house and you're paying $100/month for power?

      My wife and I live in a two story townhouse. All the lights are CFLs, we both have laptops that are on quite a bit of time, but I also use intelligent strips that shut off the entertainment center when the 60" LCD is off. Our power bill is never over $40/month. What's your price per KwH?

    8. Re:Simple solution. by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Quite a long time, depending on the TV.

      A 60" plasma, probably not so great, but I used to run a 18" CRT TV (about 45W, I think, maybe a li'l less) off of a radio shack inverter and a used 12 A-h gel cell during hurricanes. It ran for somewhere between an hour and a half and three hours (I was running other things as well, one of which was a ceiling fan, which was *very* noisy due to the cheapo inverter, but it was summertime in FL, so I had to do *something*)

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    9. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hamilton is getting them free.

    10. Re:Simple solution. by WCguru42 · · Score: 1

      $40/month. I live in a one bedroom apartment and pay $55/month. And everything is off in my place between 9AM and 5PM. You must have really cheap electricity.

      --
      "Educate the mind but never at the expense of the soul."~Blessed Basil Moreau
    11. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's a lot of c/hm* you have there there. :)

      * computers per human meatbag

    12. Re:Simple solution. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2, Informative

      $0.07/KwH from ComEd (Nuclear) in Northern Illinois suburb.

    13. Re:Simple solution. by Guysmiley777 · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Quoting a dollar amount is meaningless. Power cost varies WILDLY from location to location. How many kWh is $100?

      Where I just moved to I'm paying $0.155/kWh. Where I was before it was $0.065/kWh.

      --
      Coding with assembly is like playing with Legos. Coding an application in assembly is like building a car with Legos.
    14. Re:Simple solution. by Amouth · · Score: 1

      we don't have allthe lights on CFL's as they hurt my eyes (i can still see the flicker and they give me head ach's - also not many can be put on dimmers)

      also note that you are in a townhouse - the average town house shares 2 walls with neighbors so the heat/cool loss with out side air is drasticly reduced compared to a standalone home

      also we pay 9.85 cents/kWh

      i know people that live around here that have power bills 2-300$

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    15. Re:Simple solution. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2, Interesting

      My business partner's wife is very big into aquariums. They just installed a new 750 gallon tank in their basement, and with all the metal halide lights (used to promote plant/coral growth), their power bill is pushing $700/month. I've spoken with him about switching to new full-spectrum LED systems that have a higher initial investment, but would bring his bill down to $250-$350/month.

    16. Re:Simple solution. by Fjandr · · Score: 2, Informative

      It's called time-of-use metering, and is offered a lot of places in the US. Contact your power company to see if it's available where you live.

    17. Re:Simple solution. by mikael · · Score: 1

      The problem is that many locations with large laundry facilities (rented apartments built in the 60's, or private laundries) have opening hours that usually close at 9pm or 10pm - so the machines are in continuous use until this time and then they suddenly switch off.

      Large multi-story condo tower blocks and rental apartments just magnified this effect - you could have a good percentage of over a 500 all doing their laundry each day until this time.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    18. Re:Simple solution. by Amouth · · Score: 1

      where i live the power meeter it's self costs nothing - normal or time of use

      obviously the rates are diffrent - normal is a flat cost - and time of use is a varried - higher than normal on peak and lower off peak

      they will install a time of use for free at no cost - the only trick is - once you REQUEST to switch to a time of use you can not go back to a normal meeter. if on the other hand you move into a house that has a time of use you can use it and later if you want request to go to a normal - it's just once you request to go to a time of use youc an't go back.

      personaly the time of use (once we realized that is what we had) is nice and realy helps lower our power bills by jsut changing a few things in our way of life - without having to spend larger sums of money replacing things with more effecient things

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    19. Re:Simple solution. by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      "Just change the air time of American Idol to 6:00pm and turn politics to 8:00-9:00pm"

      That would not solve the problem, as it would just enhance the effect of the 4-7pm peak.

      Move American Idol to 6am and you might actually spread power usage a bit.

      I say move it to 7 p.m. Moving to 6 in the morning would be very unpopular, but 7 in the evening isn't too far of a move and it would still spread the peak.

    20. Re:Simple solution. by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Incidentally, if I leave my clothes in the dryer overnight, they get wrinkled.

      So don't leave them in the dryer. Wear them for a few weeks like a good little /.er

    21. Re:Simple solution. by Tubal-Cain · · Score: 1

      There are no words that can adequately express my envy.

    22. Re:Simple solution. by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      They just installed a new 750 gallon tank in their basement, and with all the metal halide lights (used to promote plant/coral growth), their power bill is pushing $700/month. I've spoken with him about switching to new full-spectrum LED systems that have a higher initial investment, but would bring his bill down to $250-$350/month.

      That's gotta be dumping a lot of waste heat into his house too.... how much does he spend on A/C?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    23. Re:Simple solution. by phulegart · · Score: 1

      From my year+ of being homeless and living in a van...

      I used a deep cell battery (I'll need to check the amp rating, but it started that Ford E250 with that 298 quite easily) and a 700 watt inverter. I was able to run that inverter for a few hairs over 2 hours before I needed to start the van to recharge the battery. Any more than say two and a half hours, and the charge was too low to turn over the van's engine.

      Now, you aren't talking about a 700 watt inverter. You are not talking about a deep cell battery either. However, two or three deep cell batteries and a smaller inverter should last quite a while.

      --
      "I love deadlines. I love the whooshing sound they make as they fly by." -D. Adams
    24. Re:Simple solution. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Doesn't run the AC in the summer. No point in burning twice the watts to pump the heat outside. Windows open most of the time, although I told him we should use a heat pump and central heat exchanger to dump the heat out of the house.

    25. Re:Simple solution. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 2, Informative

      So I shouldn't tell you that with time of day metering, the price goes down to $0.01/KwH between midnight and 4am? =)

    26. Re:Simple solution. by CohibaVancouver · · Score: 1

      I say move it to 7 p.m. Moving to 6 in the morning would be very unpopular, but 7 in the evening isn't too far of a move and it would still spread the peak

      The problem is that people wouldn't turn their TVs off at 8pm after the show was over, they'd just turn them on earlier, and then watch something else at 8 like "Everybody Loves Raymond" re-runs. It's not like they're going to turn off their TVs and read a book, go for a walk or go play scrabble.

    27. Re:Simple solution. by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 2, Interesting

      $0.03/kWh, all day every day. I live where I do specifically for that and the excellent broadband available.

      --
      <xml><I><am><so><damn>Web 2.0</damn></so></am></I></xml>
    28. Re:Simple solution. by SuperSlug · · Score: 1

      From my year+ of being homeless and living in a van...

      Hey was the you I saw, down by the river?

      --
      The information wants to be free, I just give it somewhere to go.
    29. Re:Simple solution. by Kintanon · · Score: 1

      I'd be interested to know that too, my power bill is almost always 200$/month....

      --
      Check out JoshJitsu.info for Brazilian Ji
    30. Re:Simple solution. by dontmakemethink · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately the meters cost about $1400 to install, so you don't see any savings for about three years. I'd rather put the money into solar/wind.

      --

      War as we knew it was obsolete
      Nothing could beat complete denial
      - Emily Haines
    31. Re:Simple solution. by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      312 kWh last month. Never use the AC. One horribly inefficient 2TB disk server running 24/7. A CRT/xbox that I run about 4 hours a night here and there. Electric stove. Gas heat. 1700 sq ft tri-level.

    32. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Clothes or dryers?

    33. Re:Simple solution. by phulegart · · Score: 1

      I did hear that reference twice before I saw the SNL clip... but since I was setting up 4 desktops every day in the back of a coffee shop in Tallahassee, more people benefited from my homelessness than from making fun of it.

      --
      "I love deadlines. I love the whooshing sound they make as they fly by." -D. Adams
    34. Re:Simple solution. by DustyCase · · Score: 1

      No kidding. New England rates for big utility systems are running over $0.20/kwh. Those rates are based on public utility control management and are tied to the regional grid makeup. That means that $100 will getcha about 500kwh, as opposed to 1666kwh for the guy who is paying $0.06/kwh!

      "Time of use" metering is an excellent way to reduce peak time consumption. Most systems that rely on a layered baseload/peaker strategy are terribly underutilized at night. That means that their power factor is in the crappa. Not only do you reduce the need for peakers, which have the worst efficiency and create the most pollution, but the baseload plants run more efficiently during off-peak hours. win-win.

      It isn't just some "green living" scheme. Power companies prefer to have a more level demand curve. Peakers cost more to run and maintain, and many regulatory schemes pay them even when they *don't* run. So there is incentive on the generation side to reduce peak demand. It results in lower consumer costs without a significant dent in the profit margin.

      Those municipal/local power companies with those freakishly low kwh rates? Enjoy it while you can. They will be a fond memory when the plant needs replacement or a major refit. You will be paying grid rate+ for purchased power to make up the shortfall, maybe even permanently if the muni can't put together a cost effective plan.

    35. Re:Simple solution. by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Better off with a attic fan(s) or whole house fan. By lowering the heat load in the attic, your house will feel cooler. If the temp drops a little bit in the evening, a whole house fan is great. It sucks the air out of the house into the attic (the out) and cooler air is drawn in.

      Those are a lot cheaper the a heat pump. Heat pump vs normal AC (or normal heater) heat pump is a lot more expansive to run VS ac. No contest here in Virginia. Even though the winters are no whee near as cold as places north, a regular gas/oil forced hot air furnace costs less to run then the heat pumps do. I know this cause there is a new housing development. Same construction in the homes (2X6 in exterior walls with more insulation), different heating/cooling systems. The heat pump based houses have the highest heating and cooling bills. The best (lowest bills) are the homes that use the water/slurry geothermal heating based system. Almost free AC. The temp is average 68 degrees from the ground year round here. And heating from 68 degrees is a lot cheaper then from 30 (or lower) degrees.

    36. Re:Simple solution. by SuperSlug · · Score: 1

      Dude you could have left out the van, or the homelessness and still had a decent post. Where I come from when somebody sets up the pins you knock them down, sorry.

      --
      The information wants to be free, I just give it somewhere to go.
    37. Re:Simple solution. by Ihmhi · · Score: 1

      You'd think we Americans would be jumping on the whole nuclear power bandwagon a hell of a lot faster at those prices.

      We pay something like $0.15-$0.22/KwH. I forget the exact number. We just love PSE&G here in Jersey.

      Here's an old New Jersey nursery rhyme for you that I learned when I was younger, sung to the tune of "Mary Had a Little Lamb":

      P S E and fuckin' G
      fuckin' G
      FUCKIN' G
      P S E and fuckin' G
      Those bastards rip you off!

    38. Re:Simple solution. by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      And where is that?

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    39. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lighten up.. it was funny. Laugh.

    40. Re:Simple solution. by BattleApple · · Score: 1

      Well it's good to hear he's back on the right track

    41. Re:Simple solution. by 19thNervousBreakdown · · Score: 1
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    42. Re:Simple solution. by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      Quoting a dollar amount is meaningless. Power cost varies WILDLY from location to location. How many kWh is $100? Where I just moved to I'm paying $0.155/kWh. Where I was before it was $0.065/kWh.

      Yeah. Where I am just outside of Toronto in Ontario, Canada I'm "paying" $0.05CDN/KWH, but in reality when you factor the bloody transportation charges, debt retirement charges (yeah, it's my fault you guys racked up a massive debt!) it works out a lot closer to $0.10/KWH, but it feels good to tell people I'm paying a nickel. {chortle}

      --
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      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    43. Re:Simple solution. by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      The problem is that many locations with large laundry facilities (rented apartments built in the 60's, or private laundries) have opening hours that usually close at 9pm or 10pm - so the machines are in continuous use until this time and then they suddenly switch off.

      Large multi-story condo tower blocks and rental apartments just magnified this effect - you could have a good percentage of over a 500 all doing their laundry each day until this time.

      Ugh. When I went shopping for my condo one of the absolute requirements was to have in-suite laundry facilities. At first I was apprehensive about how well a "stackable" pair would, erm, stack-up against the full-sized side-by-side "extra capacity" models I was moving away from I have to say I'm pleasantly surprised. For the record, BTW, I tend to use my laundry pair late in the evening after the peak usage from my dinner cooking is long since been and gone.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

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    44. Re:Simple solution. by Amouth · · Score: 1

      as i have replied to others - where i live you can request the power company install one - and they will do so for free - the only trick is once you request it you can not go back to a normal meeter

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    45. Re:Simple solution. by afidel · · Score: 1

      Same here in Ohio, we "pay" ~$.09/KWhr, but the real price for residential customers is closer to $.17/KWhr. At my work it's was $.10 but it's gone up to almost $.11

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
    46. Re:Simple solution. by mikael · · Score: 1

      I lived in Canada and Silicon Valley - it amazed me how apartment-owners built multi-floor apartment blocks, yet had all the washing and drying machines down in the basement. While it avoids flood damage (pipes leak, seals break, pumps burn out) it only helped to increase crime because renters would tend to forget to lock their apartment doors when carrying a full basket of laundry. Even small privately owned apartment blocks would have a single washer/dryer in the basement.

      With the large apartment blocks, the washer/dryers would be coin operated. Everyone kept a glass jar of quarters for every washday ($1 for washing whites or non-whites, 75c for drying). There was a 24-hour supermarket on the block, but on a Sunday night, they would refuse to exchange dollars for quarters as every cash till had exchanged them all.

      My current apartment block has a combined dryer/washer in every apartment. But with the chipboard floors it often sounds like your upstairs neighbor is running a speedboat motor repair shop.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    47. Re:Simple solution. by forceman130 · · Score: 1

      That's a great idea, but for it to work you'd need an incentive - and as long as power is the same price all the time there really isn't that incentive. We need electricity pricing like we have telephone pricing - peak and off-peak charges. Of course, that requires all new meters at the house and the infrastructure to support it, so unless the cost of electric generation goes up significantly I guess we weon't be seeing it anytime soon.

      --
      Wow, a 7 digit ID - let that be a lesson in the perils of procrastination.
    48. Re:Simple solution. by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      I lived in Canada and Silicon Valley - it amazed me how apartment-owners built multi-floor apartment blocks, yet had all the washing and drying machines down in the basement. While it avoids flood damage (pipes leak, seals break, pumps burn out)

      True, but modern building construction has largely overcome these factors with what I've heard termed "sealed envelope" design. eg; if my condo sprung a leak, it would have to flood my entire unit to a depth greater than 1" before my neighbors were adversely affected. I'm not sure, but I think there's even a floor drain below my dryer.

      it only helped to increase crime because renters would tend to forget to lock their apartment doors when carrying a full basket of laundry.

      Tell me about it. Not only crimes of opportunity, but the pain in the butt when you forget to bring your keys and your S.O./roommate lock the door on you when they go out somewhere! :)

      With the large apartment blocks, the washer/dryers would be coin operated. Everyone kept a glass jar of quarters for every washday ($1 for washing whites or non-whites, 75c for drying).

      {Will not make racially insensitive joke... :P }

      There was a 24-hour supermarket on the block, but on a Sunday night, they would refuse to exchange dollars for quarters as every cash till had exchanged them all.

      When I worked as a courier, the funniest call I ever went on started with my boss asking over the radio who had "about 10-15 bucks in quarters and loonies". I said that I did (and was happy for the chance to rid myself of same). He instructed me to go to an address and give the lady $10 in a mix of quarters and loonies and in exchange she would give me $15. $10 for the coins, $5 for the delivery fee.

      You just can't make this stuff up. :)

      Some friends of mine live in a building that uses more modern machines. There's a card machine in the laundry room that accepts cash (in coin and bill form), credit and debit cards and loads a pre-paid laundry card. From there you just swipe the card and start your load.

      My current apartment block has a combined dryer/washer in every apartment. But with the chipboard floors it often sounds like your upstairs neighbor is running a speedboat motor repair shop.

      Two words my friend; concrete box. I'm convinced that I could have an orgy in my laundry room while both machines were running and nobody would know. If The Incredible Hulk in DTS 7.1 surround sound on my system didn't wake the neighbours a washer/dryer certainly won't make a dent.

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    49. Re:Simple solution. by dbIII · · Score: 1

      $0.07/KwH from ComEd (Nuclear) in Northern Illinois suburb.

      Cool, other people's taxes really are working hard for you.

    50. Re:Simple solution. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1 person - $75/mo - (just) electric - NYC ConEd. $0.30 Kwh with the "fees"

      I'd pay $1/kwh - electricity is just so useful for the price - though I'd spring for better efficiency devices (deeper sleeping lcd, etc - I already use CFL.)

       

    51. Re:Simple solution. by initialE · · Score: 1

      And what about the market for disposal of batteries? We need to consider the laws of unintended consequences here a bit harder.

      --
      Starbucks, Harbuckle of Breath.
    52. Re:Simple solution. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Did you eat today? Did you put gas in your car today? Did you drive on a street of some sort? All of these things are subsidized. Get over it.

      What makes your post funny is that nuclear power doesn't need to be subsidized. The only major subsidies nuclear power receives is a) in the form of little to no liability and b) the ability to push off the waste issue. Why are these non-issues? First, there has never been a major nuclear event anywhere in the world except Russia, and that was due to an extremely poor design choice (read up on positive and negative coefficient designs). When done properly, nuclear power is extremely safe. Also, a corporation provides limited liability already, so there's little need for the government to shield nuclear generation operations. With regards to spent fuel, this is a political issue, not technical. The fuel could be reprocessed in breeder reactors, providing fuel for the next 1000 years from the material already in cycle. We don't reprocess fuel because Jimmy Carter thought it would help nuclear technology/fuel spread, yet France reprocesses without problems.

      Now, if you'd like to point out why it's bad that nuclear fuel is subsidized, even though coal, solar, wind, and oil are as well, I'd be glad to hear it.

    53. Re:Simple solution. by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      $0.07/KwH from ComEd (Nuclear) in Northern Illinois suburb.

      Cool, other people's taxes really are working hard for you.

      What does that mean? Com Ed invested heavily in nuclear with the intent to sell power to other States.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    54. Re:Simple solution. by Jumperalex · · Score: 1

      Absolutely ... hence that the increased market would drive investment into truly viable solutions. Viable in this case does include solutions that don't generate tons of heavy metal waste; be it through greener tech in the storage solution itself (notice I didn't say battery) or at least something that is primarily recyclable. But you're point is not lost at all, and the best part is that there are people, like you, who will ask the question in an attempt to avoid those unintended consequences.

      --
      If you can't be good, be good at it!
    55. Re:Simple solution. by Miamicanes · · Score: 1

      > 2 story/2 people house and you're paying $100/month for power?

      Try $360-420/month for a 2 story/2 bedroom townhouse in South Florida, where even grudgingly turned up to 75 degrees, the central a/c is cycled on for at least 18-20 hours/day. According to the thermostat's log, there were days when it was "on" for all but 20-60 minutes over the span of 24 hours. On a few of those days, it was SO HOT outside (96 degrees wet-bulb or higher), the temperature inside crept up to 76 degrees for 2-3 hours despite the air conditioner's most valiant efforts.

    56. Re:Simple solution. by dbIII · · Score: 1
      As usual a few people missed the really obvious point. Nuclear power is granted a subsidy. Now the US energy market is really weird and that's not the only thing that gets a subsidy, but my point still remains.

      The same also applies in the UK, France and a variety of other places with a semi-private energy generation sector.

      It's not necessarily a failing of nuclear power. The plants we are talking about are a compromise between dual military and civilian use so not as good as they could be at either. There is promising work coming out of India, South Africa, and China for power generation and Australia for waste handling. The USA is unfortunately left with 1960's dinosaurs and the new proposed models are 1960's dinosaurs painted green. That's what happens when you spend orders of magnitude more on PR (which includes outright "lobby" bribery) than R&D. While something could be bought that works the lobby money counterproductively makes sure the dinosaur plants win.

    57. Re:Simple solution. by dbIII · · Score: 1
      Interesting, you think you know more about nuclear issues than Jimmy Carter. Wikipedia will help. Also consider the outright scam that was being pulled on the taxpayer for weapons materials that were not needed, a President who could not be blinded by science of any political colour would have done the same (in fact the UK's Thatcher from the conservative side of politics made a similar choice).

      Also nuclear energy reasearch moved on after the failure of the first full scale fast breeder Superphoenix (France reprocesses without problems? You've certainly missed a few things between 1970 and now). Fast breeders don't work at industrial scales but there are other options being looked at.

      What makes your post funny is that nuclear power doesn't need to be subsidized

      Really now. So why is it seen as a losing business proposition unless a government is there to pick up the tab? I suppose because I don't live in the USA I have not been exposed to much of the PR that the nuclear industry has spent a vast amount on so I look at it in physical terms. It's not 1950 anymore so why are taxpayers forking out to prop up the soft and cuddly side of the bomb? It's about time it stood on it's own merits.

    58. Re:Simple solution. by mitchplanck · · Score: 1

      Move laundry and other big users of electricity to the middle of the night

      I'd love to automate my laundry - get the robot to sort, figure out the temperature & how much soap to use depending on the stink factor, switch the wet laundry to the dryer (hanging up the line dry items while doing this), and then folding and putting it all away while remaining totally silent so it doesn't wake me while I sleep.

    59. Re:Simple solution. by kesuki · · Score: 1

      well, if we had ever hanged and guillotined the elites who get rich of being robber barons, maybe we'd have nuclear. the single biggest problem is that old king coal wants a big coal consumption market. it's kinda like how petroleum has a huge market, even though we import 75% of our petroleum products.

      not that long ago i saw a 'plan' by google to go green and reduce both oil and coal consumption, ultimately causing 0 coal burning with a growing demand for electrical energy, and no they didn't rely on atomic power either.

      it'll never happen though, because the coal industry would rather remove a couple dozen mountain tops so they can open pit mine miles and miles of coal beds. I've never personally bought that nuclear power was 'stopped' by fear of what might happen, thanks to 3 mile island. no it was stopped to save old king coal. 3-mile island didn't even go super critical, it just vented a little steam. by all measures a testimony of how safe western reactor designs were compared to soviet reactors like Chernobyl.

      8 years of dubba who claims to be a nuclear power proponent, and we won't see the ground break on a new atomic plant until 2010. the main problem is that the government put huge natural gas subsidies, to the oil industry, so like 5 times as many natural gas power plants went online as coal or nuclear.

       

    60. Re:Simple solution. by xaxa · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you live, but where I live (Toronto, Canada), the cost of the time of use meter is much more than the cost of peak power.

      Here in the UK they don't charge for installing that kind of meter (AFAIK). Prices have changed a lot recently, and I don't pay the bill (my flatmate deals with electricity) but we paid a rate of 14.5p/kWh 'peak' and 6.5p/kWh 'off peak' last time.

      Incidentally, if I leave my clothes in the dryer overnight, they get wrinkled.

      Set the dryer to finish just before you wake up (or don't bother with a dryer -- I dry my clothes on a drying rack on the balcony, or inside if it's raining. Apparently they also last longer this way.).

    61. Re:Simple solution. by MikeBabcock · · Score: 1

      I always run the dishwasher and/or dryer just before going to sleep if possible (which is typically after midnight), just to try to offset peak usage slightly. Locally we don't directly pay more for peak usage, but if the local utility goes over certain peak values, the rate goes up across the board for everyone, so its an incentive, if only slight.

      It seems they're now considering actually doing off-peak discounted rates, and they're presently selling those single-socket power meters and letting you borrow them on a trial basis in order to measure your per-socket usage.

      --
      - Michael T. Babcock (Yes, I blog)
    62. Re:Simple solution. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      What's the energy efficiency rating of your AC compressor? If it's low, perhaps consider getting a more efficient unit if payback is fast enough.

  2. Problem solved: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    Easiest way to fix these humps in power demand is to disable stanby/hibernation and leave computers on all day!!

    1. Re:Problem solved: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is what I do; torrents don't download themselves!

    2. Re:Problem solved: by danwat1234 · · Score: 1

      And run Folding@home. LHC@home, or seti@home all day!

  3. Wow. by gfxguy · · Score: 2, Insightful

    The free market is actually coming up with solutions?

    --
    Stupid sexy Flanders.
    1. Re:Wow. by tjstork · · Score: 0

      The free market is actually coming up with solutions?

      Hmmm... I think I'd rather have the USA's free market, even with its fiscal problems, then what's going on in North Korea....

      A free market with a few bumps in the road is better than a non-free system and the attendant starvation.

      --
      This is my sig.
    2. Re:Wow. by fastest+fascist · · Score: 1

      Speaking of solutions, wouldn't homes with an ability to store some amount of power locally help this situation? If you had batteries or hydrogen cells or whatever the most reasonable form of power storage might be in homes, then those could be charged during off-peak hours from the grid, or if possible, even from solar panels or other sources the users run themselves. They could then be programmed to cut in at peak hours. Of course there are any number of issues, the bigger ones probably being finding suitable battery tech and making the idea of getting such a system attractive to the home user in the first place.

    3. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      .....Of all the countries that practice significant government intervention in markets, how on earth did you pick North Korea? It's like saying, "Hey tjstork, your computer is a bit laggy" "WELL AT LEAST ITS FASTER THAN THE P3 I INSTALLED VISTA ON, LOL"

    4. Re:Wow. by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The free market is actually coming up with solutions?

      No.

      The fact this trend happening in consumer electronics is a boon to a straining power industry is an accident. (No, i'm not being sarcastic).

      These companies have other, more important reasons for developing higher performance per watt.

      The trend in computing is increasingly toward notebook ownership. Notebook battery life is increased by lower power consumption.

      LCD displays also eat a lot of computer battery power.

      It is in the best interest of the panel makers (whose panels end up in both TVs AND Computers) to increase the energy efficiency of their panels.

      Flat panel tv's also benefit from this lower power consumption, which also serves as an excellent marketing angle for "those thrifty tree huggers".

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    5. Re:Wow. by Broken+scope · · Score: 1

      I think he was talking about semi free vs a Command economy, not the middle road.

      --
      You mad
    6. Re:Wow. by lymond01 · · Score: 4, Funny

      I think I'd rather have the USA's free market, even with its fiscal problems, then what's going on in North Korea....

      It's tree bark and it's good for you! And if you don't finish your supper, you'll go straight to your corner of the room without any seawater.

    7. Re:Wow. by gfxguy · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I read about some interesting tech on slashdot a few years ago... a refrigerator sized fuel cell unit that converts natural gas to electricity... enough to power an "average" household.

      With all the loss in conversion and transportation of electricity, you'd think being generated locally would save a lot of electricity (since there's little to no loss in pumping that natural gas to the home).

      Moreover, I think we should begin a slow conversion back to DC (either by having a "whole house" DC converter or generating the power locally). Electronics would be cheaper and lighter, people wouldn't need all those transformers plugged in (usually wasting electricity whether they are being used or not), think of how much is lost on the conversion and often needing fans to cool the power supplies!

      I wonder how much power is lost using solar panel systems and windmill systems that convert their charge to AC only to have it converted back to DC by the appliance using it?

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    8. Re:Wow. by gfxguy · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So, in other words, the consumers are demanding certain kinds of products, and the companies that make them are creating them.

      Sounds remarkably a lot like the free market working.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    9. Re:Wow. by squizzar · · Score: 1

      Power is getting more expensive for the end user. I'm not sure about the large TVs, but the next time I build a computer (which will likely be a media PC) I will aim for power efficient components as I intend to leave it on for a fair amount of time.

      In Europe we have the power efficiency stickers on a lot of things, and whilst it's not likely to be the primary factor in my purchasing decisions, it will certainly be what makes me choose between two comparable products. I'd likely pay a sensible amount more (determined by the reduced running cost and my expected usage etc. of the product) for a more efficient one.

      I think the increasing awareness, and increasing cost of energy will prompt people to choose products for efficiency, and hence it becomes a good idea for manufacturers to cater to that.

      One of the more amusing locations for these stickers btw. is on aeroplanes. It was right by the door, and I don't recall them telling you the efficiency at any other point, so it's a bit late really. I would like to have seen someone turn round in disgust and refuse to board the plane because it wasn't efficient enough though...

    10. Re:Wow. by sexconker · · Score: 1, Redundant

      Batteries are too inefficient to cover the cost difference (which is what the average person cares about).

      Solar panels won't get you much power during the 8 PM hump.

      Installation is so expensive that you'll likely never recoup your losses over the life of the equipment.

      If you're running your own generation scheme, you have to notify the power company so they can disconnect your house whenever they're working on the lines (or you could end up electrocuting a man on the pole). If any kind of home-generation were to become successful, it would have to be used by a lot of people, and thus, the power company would have a hell of a lot more work to do during outages / maintenance.

      Your best bet is to work the system and get solar panels installed at a discount with government rebates, tax credits, rebates from the power company, etc., and hope you can sell back some of that electricity during the day.

      You could also buy an exercise bike and retrofit it to feed back into the grid, so you can exercise and save a few bucks a month.

    11. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Mod this man up insightful!

    12. Re:Wow. by plasmacutter · · Score: 3, Insightful

      So, in other words, the consumers are demanding certain kinds of products, and the companies that make them are creating them.

      Sounds remarkably a lot like the free market working.

      Yes, but not for the power companies.

      There are plenty of incidences of interactions between 2 parties providing benefit to a third by mere coincidence, but that does not mean the third party influenced them.

      I'll let you know when the free market caters to my demand for affordable healthcare coverage so I can have more than 8 hours awake per day.

      Let me know when the free market

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    13. Re:Wow. by Amouth · · Score: 1

      if your using high quality coverters (which most don't have) you can get >90% eff on both sides.. (if run at the optimal load) so 100watt's *.9 to AC *.9 to DC again = 81 watts's.. so say 20% or more depending on the converters

      --
      '...if only "Jumping to a Conclusion" was an event in the Olympics.'
    14. Re:Wow. by AlecC · · Score: 1

      Such systems cost money. It is probably more economical for the utility to install such systems, if they are worthwhile at all, than thousands of individual users. There are bound to be economies of scale.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    15. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Hmmm... I think I'd rather have the USA's free market, even with its fiscal problems, then what's going on in North Korea....
      A free market with a few bumps in the road is better than a non-free system and the attendant starvation.

      Because really, those are the only two options. ::rolleyes::

    16. Re:Wow. by moderatorrater · · Score: 1

      I'll let you know when the free market caters to my demand for affordable healthcare coverage so I can have more than 8 hours awake per day.

      Instacare facilities cost a fraction of what a normal doctor's visit does and handles most of the things that people go to the doctor for.

    17. Re:Wow. by johnlcallaway · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Be careful agreeing to those rebates from the power company. The ones I have read come with a small string ... the power company gets to use the carbon offsets associated with the solar cells/water heater for the life of the system.

      Whether this is a good trade off or not I'm not sure. Makes some sense for them to receive some of the offsets, they helped pay for it. But I'm not willing to give up 100% of the offsets unless they are willing to pay 100% of the cost.

      Putting in the solar cells and heater are a good thing, but I don't think I'm going to be asking the power company to help pay for it.

      --
      I rarely read replies, it's my opinion and if you thought about your opinion a little more, I'm OK with that.
    18. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll let you know when the free market caters to my demand for affordable healthcare coverage so I can have more than 8 hours awake per day.

      Instacare facilities cost a fraction of what a normal doctor's visit does and handles most of the things that people go to the doctor for.

      Because crohns disease is a transitory illness.

      Let me make this clear before you start making accusations of parasite: My family can afford the insurance, but every company wants us to pay for a year before they'll cover us.

      That's fine and good and all, but I'm debilitated NOW.

      I don't mind paying double premiums for the first year, but I need testing and proper medication which I am not receiving. It is preventing me from moving to full employment following college, and the time spent merely scraping together the money for loan payments is damaging future job prospects.

      The "free market" has failed me, and is continuing to do so, the same way it did the rural populations before the government intervened with power and water.

      posting anonymously because this conversation is drifting off topic.

    19. Re:Wow. by Miseph · · Score: 2, Interesting

      "With all the loss in conversion and transportation of electricity, you'd think being generated locally would save a lot of electricity (since there's little to no loss in pumping that natural gas to the home)."

      The problem is that, generally speaking, a few large generators are more efficient than a whole bunch of small ones. To the extent that transmission loss is greater then the loss from using small (relatively inefficient) generators rather than big (relatively efficient) your statement is true... but my guess is that currently we lose a lot more in transmission than we gain from using larger generators.

      --
      Try not to take me more seriously than I take myself.
    20. Re:Wow. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 4, Informative

      FYI, you don't need to notify the power company if your main disconnect only switches between utility and generator power (can't backfeed power because generator power can't get to the utility with the power transfer switch). On the other hand, you do need to notify the utility if you have a grid-tied inverter that feeds power back into the grid from solar/wind/etc. Note though that the utility needs to do nothing to disconnect you when they're working on the lines. NEC code requires grid-tie inverters to completely disconnect the utility feed when it detects utility power has been shutdown, so they can't feed power back when line workers are working on the lines (like after a large storm). Also, you are required to have master disconnection on the exterior of your home that the utility or line workers can lock, but that shouldn't affect power to your house if you're generating, only your ability to sell power back to the utility during the disconnect time.

      Disclaimer: My experience on this is from permitting/installing solar and wind grid-tie systems, as well as from a good friend who is an electrical line worker.

    21. Re:Wow. by CdBee · · Score: 1

      What i REALLY want is an ATX power supply for my PC that has a 12-volt POWER IN line on it so I can have a stack of sealed-lead-acid batteries behind it wired to a solar panel on the roof, and so it would switch back to mains on-the-fly when the battery power got too low.. preferably without crashing the O/S

      --
      I have been a user for about 10 years. This ends Feb 2014. The site's been ruined. I'm off. Dice, FU
    22. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My flat panel consumes 380 watts while on. My old CRT TV consumed 60.

    23. Re:Wow. by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 1

      Although "Inefficiency" is just away of saying wasted heat. Now maybe not for the summer months, but starting about now I wouldn't mind an 'inefficient' genset in my house.

    24. Re:Wow. by Idiomatick · · Score: 3, Funny

      Lol i'd prefer getting beaten by a small child than a big german man too. I've no idea what your point might have been. Quick! someone Godwin this thread!

    25. Re:Wow. by Idiomatick · · Score: 3, Informative

      A command economy declared to be a terrorist state which has been gimped repeatedly many/most countries not being allowed to trade with them at all.... Hey Somalia is a free trade market too right. Wonder why its not rolling in the money (Oh and its not as badly economically gimped as north korea by a longshot). Really really funny.

    26. Re:Wow. by ChrisA90278 · · Score: 1

      DC only works well if the wires are very short. You can't put DC up on the power poles because you can't use transformers with DC. Without transformers you's need distribution cables as thick as your arm. The coper in those cables would cost thousands of dollars per oushold. You NEED transformers to distribute power.

      But within one house DC could work. I still think you'd want to run 120 volts but 120VDC could work for some loads but not all loads. Think about motors.

      Next question: Is 120VDC safe? Is it as safe as AC?

    27. Re:Wow. by sexconker · · Score: 1

      My experience is from getting a flier prior to a recent planned outage, stating exactly what I said.

      Yeah, I was referring to generators tied to the grid, to sell back power, not shit you use just to power your house (though the notice I got made no distinction).

      I would assume they don't trust people, and as such don't assume anything about the quality/safety of equipment people might be running. Also, this was for a PLANNED outage, not after a fire/storm, so they had the time to check.

    28. Re:Wow. by niw · · Score: 1

      (since there's little to no loss in pumping that natural gas to the home).

      Oh? The gas just magically appears at your home? They don't use large engines to compress the gas and push it down the pipeline from the well?

      Northern-Western Alberta produces mostly Natural Gas (North-East is the tar-sands) and this gas mostly heads south. A large portion of it goes across the Rockies to Vancouver to be put on ships, and the rest heads towards Chicago.

    29. Re:Wow. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry for your condition but in market terms insurance is by definition not something you can buy for a certainty. Even if you could, the premium costs would by higher then that of treatment for the simple reason that insurers want to make money. In other words, you need to have health insurance before you get sick in the same way that you need to insure your house before it burns down. I sincerely feel sorry for your situation but it's misleading to say that the free market has failed you.

      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    30. Re:Wow. by jrp2 · · Score: 1

      "What i REALLY want is an ATX power supply for my PC that has a 12-volt POWER IN line on it so I can have a stack of sealed-lead-acid batteries behind it wired to a solar panel on the roof, and so it would switch back to mains on-the-fly when the battery power got too low.. preferably without crashing the O/S"

      What you REALLY want is a PC that runs off of 12V directly, with as little voltage conversion as practical.

      Google is pushing hard for that. PSUs are one of the bigger areas of a PC for power waste, and also generate a lot of heat (that needs to be removed with A/C). Google runs huge datacenters and stands to gain a lot from reduced waste in the PSU and reduced A/C usage.

      Google has a lot to gain from this, and the side benefits of being able to run PCs off of stored solar, wind, etc. are big for the rest of us.

      Here is an article on this:

      http://www.nytimes.com/2006/09/26/technology/26google.html

      --
      The only athletic sport I ever mastered was backgammon - Douglas William Jerrold
    31. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      then vs than.
      the more you know...

    32. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sorry for your condition but in market terms insurance is by definition not something you can buy for a certainty

      Their economic function is to spread risk, not avoid it. They should not be allowed to discriminate for ANY reason, even those related to their coverage. (this has precedent. They're not allowed to discriminate based on race either, even though it's been shown various races are statistically much more of a risk for certain conditions)
        If that means increased premiums, so be it.

      They also cause massive market distortion in the form of increased medical costs (the same way auto insurance has for vehicle repairs, etc).

      I sincerely feel sorry for your situation but it's misleading to say that the free market has failed you.

      My family's household income is double the median, and I can't get the healthcare I need. It has thoroughly failed me.

      In other words, you need to have health insurance before you get sick in the same way that you need to insure your house before it burns down.

      When your house burns down, your next insurance provider doesn't make you pay for a year while denying you coverage. Your next insurer also doesn't reject your coverage.

      Health care is easily more important than power, water, sewage, and garbage for individuals to enjoy real freedom.

      I graduated high school at the top of my class and attended a top 20. My potential contribution to society is huge, and i'm being prevented from doing so.

    33. Re:Wow. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      Your apologist attitude is not changing the fact that I'm suffering very real pain and debilitation to the point i'm not self sufficient simply so some insurance executive can get a second mercedes.

      I'm glad to see you have your moral priorities straight.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    34. Re:Wow. by m0rph3us0 · · Score: 1, Informative

      Given the amount of looting I would hardly say the situation in Somalia is a free market. Free markets should ideally be free from coercion by force. "Somalia" is a collection of small dictatorships that steal everything worth stealing.

    35. Re:Wow. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      Well... that's what I said. One big household AC to DC converter instead of all the little ones that nearly every device requires.

      OR locally generated DC power (fuel cell, solar, wind, whatever).

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    36. Re:Wow. by gfxguy · · Score: 1

      No, the gas doesn't magically appear at your home, but barring breaches in the pipes, there is no LOSS. Electricity, on the other hand, suffers from attenuation over long distances.

      --
      Stupid sexy Flanders.
    37. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "refrigerator sized fuel cell unit that converts natural gas to electricity"

      I think you may be mixing 2 appliances up. There was a UK company using a sterling engine as an electrical producer and home heater (Whistler or something).

      There was also a Coleman branded fuel cell, acting as an indoor generator and emergency power center; I believe the fuel cells were made in Canada. I looked for them recently and the web site was gone and I couldn't find the product anywhere.

      "I wonder how much power is lost using solar panel systems and windmill systems that convert their charge to AC only to have it converted back to DC by the appliance using it?"

      The figure generally given I think is 20% loss everytime (AC to DC or DC to AC, each step loses 20%).

      If you're wondering why I was looking at this stuff was because I wanted to avoid batteries and go with an efficient and maybe safer hydrogen storage setup. The only thing I couldn't find was a nice commercially available fuel cell. I'll probably end up with a typical generator since they are cheap and the application I'm looking for it is to power a motor during a power outage (doesn't need clean power like, say, a computer), but I was pushing the limits to see what is technologically available--which is not to much compared to 10 years ago. The only nice thing are those smaller and more efficient generators that use inverters to reduce engine load and clean up the output; right now they seem about 75% more than a regular generator.

    38. Re:Wow. by dkf · · Score: 1

      Sounds remarkably a lot like the free market working.

      Yes, but not for the power companies.

      Nobody ever promised that the free market would work in favor of specific companies or individuals. At best it functions at a "whole system" level by overall encouraging efficient use of resources, but that hides a whole infernal circle of detail-devils.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    39. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, insurance discrimination is ALWAYS wrong. They raised my auto insurance rates just because I got a third DUI and killed a bus full of nuns who were driving orhans to be adopted by trial lawyers. Greedy insurance bastards. And my new house insurance is refusing to pay for the house I had last year that burned down in my arson conviction.

      wah wah wah

      Your disease sucks, but I shouldn't have to foot the bill JUST for you. Harsh, but honest. If you really believe your contribution to society is worth more than the cost of your care, including interest, then you should go out and pay cash for it. Borrow the money, invest in yourself (health care) and pay yourself back over time. If you're advocating anything else, you're a parasite.

    40. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      you need to have health insurance before you get sick in the same way that you need to insure your house before it burns down

      Well, really, that points to a central question: do you view health insurance as a way for insurers make money, or as a way to provide basic medical care?

      Because it's succeeding well at one, not so well at the other in the US. Personally I tend to think universal access to quality medical care is important, because I don't want to be let down when I get really sick.

      Of course I live in Canada, where my American friends were shocked, absolutely shocked that my father could stay in the hospital for two weeks after an industrial accident without crippling the family financially. Maybe my perspective is skewed...

    41. Re:Wow. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The purpose of insurance is to protect the buyer from possible unfortunate events by paying a smaller up front fee. It's purpose is not to provide cheaper medical care.

    42. Re:Wow. by DerWulf · · Score: 1

      Their economic function is to spread risk, not avoid it.

      RISK is the operating word. If you are already sick it's not a risk, it's a certainty. You can not insure against something that already happened or has a chance of 100% of happening.

      --

      ___
      No power in the 'verse can stop me
    43. Re:Wow. by PrayerlessApostle · · Score: 0

      Think his point is that there is some loss of energy as the gas must be compressed and pushed down the pipelines. And for LNG I guess lots more energy is wasted liquefying it.

      So I guess the energy cost in the transport of it is somewhat analogous to the loss of energy from electricities transportation, although they obviously aren't equivalent in method of energy loss, and probably aren't equivalent in amount of energy loss either.

      Although I realise now you said that there was "little to no loss in pumping the gas", so you did in fact acknowledge there was some loss. Guess this makes my post redundant, but I'll just make it anyway. :p

    44. Re:Wow. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      The purpose of insurance is to protect the buyer from possible unfortunate events by paying a smaller up front fee. It's purpose is not to provide cheaper medical care.

      The problem is insurance, once wide spread, causes market distortion, as medical providers all the way up the chain can now charge whatever the hell they feel like and most people never see more than their copay.. until they get sick and lose their coverage.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    45. Re:Wow. by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      Their economic function is to spread risk, not avoid it.

      RISK is the operating word. If you are already sick it's not a risk, it's a certainty. You can not insure against something that already happened or has a chance of 100% of happening.

      It is their DUTY now, because their presence is what has caused the inflation of health care expenses beyond the capacity of 99.999~% of people to pay for it.

      The presence of ubiquitous health insurance has insulated those covered from the expense, allowing companies to take advantage.

      This means that, for feasible access to health care, insurance is now MANDATORY, not an option.

      Water, electricity, telephone.. health care.

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
  4. Problem Solved by malignant_minded · · Score: 0, Redundant

    I just leave mine on all day!

  5. Stupid Question by ewhac · · Score: 1
    I thought one of the great advantages of LCD and plasma displays was their power efficiency over good old-fashioned CRTs. Was that a fib?

    What, in fact, is the typical power consumption of various displays (CRT, plasma, LCD direct-view, LCD projector, white light-source DLP, LED-source DLP, etc.)? Which gadgets should I most concern myself with turning off first?

    Schwab

    1. Re:Stupid Question by LWATCDR · · Score: 3, Informative

      I think that the problem is that very few people have 13 to 17 inch LCD TVs anymore.
      They are more power efficient but bigger. THe back light is the real killer.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    2. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it's a matter of scale.

      there's a million times more computers now (made up number) than there were when CRT's were all the rage.

    3. Re:Stupid Question by mcgrew · · Score: 5, Informative

      CRTs are power hogs, but your laser printer is the biggest power hog of your computer system. The fuser gets up to 2k F to melt the toner on the paper.

      Plasma displays use less than CRT, LED uses less than plasma.

      A space heater uses more juice than just about anything in your house save your AC or (if it's electric) your water heater. Your toaster comes in a good second (while it's actually toasting, which isn't long) followed by your microwave.

      If a device's primary purpose is to heat something, it uses a shitload of electricity.

      All your electric appliances/gizmos are rated in watts. Just RTFM, it's usually listed on the back page. If you have no FM it usually says on the back of the appliance how many watts it consumes.

    4. Re:Stupid Question by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      I thought one of the great advantages of LCD and plasma displays was their power efficiency over good old-fashioned CRTs. Was that a fib?

      I bet a 56 inch CRT would dim the lights of a few homes...

    5. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should probably restrict yourself to turning off the gadgets that you're not using

    6. Re:Stupid Question by pjt33 · · Score: 3, Informative

      If a device's primary purpose is to heat something, it uses a shitload of electricity.

      The big power spikes in the UK are at the start of the ad breaks in soaps, when millions of people get up to turn on the kettle and make a cup of tea.

    7. Re:Stupid Question by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but the advantage they pranced about was supposed to be an order of magnitude.

      The truth is that typical LCD power usage now exceeds that of a typical CRT of the same size.

      Add the increased numbers to that, and you've got a problem.

    8. Re:Stupid Question by plasmacutter · · Score: 1

      This is because they are all wide screen instead of 4x3, so the diagonal measurements used on these new screens exaggerate their size. 42" plasma screens roughly equate to a 27" normal CRT.

      (never mind the fact most broadcasts are still 4x3 and get "squished" because most of these TV's are pieces of *explative deleted*)

      --
      VLC FOR MAC IS DYING! IF YOU DEVELOP, PLEASE SAVE IT!!
    9. Re:Stupid Question by Pope · · Score: 1

      Not really. I had a 27" CRT television that I wanted to replace with an LCD of the same screen height, so I got a 32" widescreen. I don't know where you got your 42" figure from, that would have the same height as a 35" 4:3 screen.

      --
      It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
    10. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...it usually says on the back of the appliance how many watts it consumes.

      It says what its peak rated power is, not what energy it consumes in ordinary use. In the case of your laser printer, it probably is smart enough to lay low most of the time.

    11. Re:Stupid Question by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 3, Informative

      As TV manufacturers move from Cold Cathode Fluorescent backlights to OLED backlights, you'll see a significant drop in power use. What really needs to be dropped is standby power, which is being sucked up the whole time the TV is off.

    12. Re:Stupid Question by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      LCD power use will drop considerably as OLED backlights are rolled out (which is about a year away).

    13. Re:Stupid Question by timeOday · · Score: 5, Insightful
      This is the bain of all energy conservation... it all just gets used up to make stuff bigger and better:

      1) More efficient drivetrains for cars -> we immediately think "kewl, now I can use a bigger motor and go 0-60 in 4 seconds!"
      2) Lower power semiconductors just let us ramp up the GHz.
      3) Better insulated homes, we buy bigger homes with more empty rooms.
      4) Ultimately now matter how energy efficient we become, it will just make the carrying capacity that much higher (i.e. more affordable to have more kids).

      All of these are good things - I like big flatscreens, fast cars, and kids as much as the next guy. But as for efficiency reducing mankind's footprint on the environment, I'm worried it might not happen.

    14. Re:Stupid Question by Godji · · Score: 1

      Just RTFM

      What does real-time frequency modulation have anything to do with power?

    15. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To summarize TFC:
      led plasma crt laserprinter microwave toaster space heater
      RTFM or look at TF back of the appliance to see wattage

    16. Re:Stupid Question by Locklin · · Score: 1

      If you have an electric cloths dryer, then you are talking real power consumption. Oven's are up there too, but tend to run less and don't just pump the heat straight outside as fast as it's produced (like a dryer).

      While saturating two 30 amp circuits, drying a single load of laundry for an hour makes me cringe. My cloths lines and drying racks are the most energy efficient "appliances" I own.

      --
      "Knowledge is the only instrument of production that is not subject to diminishing returns" -Journal of Political Econom
    17. Re:Stupid Question by sexconker · · Score: 1, Insightful

      A year away?
      I heard that last year.

    18. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Question: Why do CRT TVs use the thin power cords like the ones you see with DVD players and VCRs. We all know they use a lot of power, but LCD TVs use thick power cords despite taking less power. Even my inkjet printer uses the thick ones.

    19. Re:Stupid Question by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Some like a big ass, some like a small ass, but nobody likes a smartass.

    20. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You ought to check the temperature of your fuser. Typically, paper catches on fire at about 451 F. If you are really running at 2K, then your documents may come out somewhat charred.

    21. Re:Stupid Question by Hawke666 · · Score: 1

      Not even close. If you're replacing a 27" 4:3 display, a 33" 16:9 display will give you the same size picture.

      A 42" 16:9 display is equivalent to a 34" 4:3 display.

      If you're comparing area (less useful), the difference is even less: 27" 4:3 is equivalent to 28.5" 16:9. 42" 16:9 is equivalent to 39.5" 4:3.

    22. Re:Stupid Question by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "As TV manufacturers move from Cold Cathode Fluorescent backlights to OLED backlights, you'll see a significant drop in power use."
      Unless people make the jump too 72" Tvs. I do agree it will help a lot but I worry that it will will be eaten up.
      "What really needs to be dropped is standby power, which is being sucked up the whole time the TV is off."
      I have an invention that will fix that. It is called an OFF BUTTON.
      When you hit the OFF BUTTON the tv will be OFF. No power going through it at all.
      Probably not going to happen since real off switches do tend to fail more than anybody would like. A microcontroller that runs off a super cap that controls the power circuit will probable be the solution of choice.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    23. Re:Stupid Question by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      The fact is, nothing is moving back to a physical off switch. Devices are becoming more sophisticated, sit on networks, etc. so standby power is a necessary evil. I would prefer it would be kept to around 1-2 watts per device though. Nanosolar is extremely close to $1/watt for their panels. At that price, you'd put a couple of panels on your roof and all your low-power devices would be taken care of (you'd still need the utility for air conditioning, electric car, etc).

    24. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A space heater uses more juice than just about anything in your house...

      mcgrew makes a good point. In fact, if you have electric space heating, and it is on, then most attempts to save electricity will be pretty-much worthless given that pretty much all the energy you normally put into an appliance eventually ends up as heat. I quite happily heat my house using my computer. If it gets particularly cold I just start up Folding@Home.

      This deserves a little explanation: Change incandescent bulbs to cool-running fluorescent - whilst you have apparently saved 80Watts of power, in reality you will just turn up your electric heater a little (80W to be precise) to make up for the 80Watts less heat being put into the room. Net energy saving: Zilch.

      Of course the same applies to any heated house, though heating a house by Gas or oil is rather more efficient in fossil fuel usage than electric heating. Thus using a fossil fuel boiler is more environmentally sound than using the waste heat from you electrical appliances.

    25. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unless Pythagoras is letting me down today, a 27" screen in 4x3 would be 21.6" by 16.2" and a 42" diagonal in 16x9 would be 36.6" by 20.6". Are they measured differently, a la computer monitor measurements (which don't actually measure the viewable area)?

    26. Re:Stupid Question by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I have three women living with me, and they infuriate me. All my lighting is CFLs, and I have a forty two inch trinitron (CRT). The ladies are good about shutting off the lights, but will leave the damned TV running!

      The TV uses as much power as every light in the house.

    27. Re:Stupid Question by SIGBUS · · Score: 1

      The truth is that typical LCD power usage now exceeds that of a typical CRT of the same size.

      My 22" LCD monitor consumes less than half the power of the 17" CRT it replaced. On the other hand, my 32" LCD TV uses about the same amount of power as my parents' 32" CRT set.

      --
      Oh, no! You have walked into the slavering fangs of a lurking grue!
    28. Re:Stupid Question by zienth · · Score: 1

      I just replaced a 17" CRT monitor with a 24" widesreen LCD. The old monitor used about 110w when on and around 10w on standby. The new display uses 40w when on and 1w on standby.

      Seems like your "truth" may not be accurate.

    29. Re:Stupid Question by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I got the info from an HP repairman. My guess is the fuser itself gets to that temp, but doesn't actually touch the paper.

    30. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If a device's primary purpose is to heat something, it uses a shitload of electricity.

      True. And if its primary purpose is to cool things, it uses two shitloads. Old-school electric meters with that spinning disk in them really go fast when the refrigerator kicks on. Doubly so for A/C.

      Other huge electrical loads are when you have heaters and coolers fighting each other. Run a dryer in an air-conditioned house, and your bill will go through the roof. It's stupid, too, since if you're running A/C, it's a pretty safe bet that you could dry your clothes outside.

      But people don't usually use their brains, despite them being relatively low power even when switched on.

    31. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A microwave, when it is on, does suck up juice, but compared to traditional methods of cooking, microwaves are incredibly efficient overall because they are on for very short periods of time. Traditional stoves let tons of heat escape into the air when cooking, as do ovens. A microwave will use about 66% less energy than traditional cooking.

    32. Re:Stupid Question by Yeorwned · · Score: 0

      1) My motorcycle already does that with 70MPG
      2) My quad core desktop with dual HD4800 video cards still consumes less power than my old 5 year old Pentium desktop
      3) I close the door and vents in my empty rooms
      4) More affordable to have more kids? You've obviously lost it!

    33. Re:Stupid Question by LWATCDR · · Score: 1

      "2) My quad core desktop with dual HD4800 video cards still consumes less power than my old 5 year old Pentium desktop"
      Not very likely dual HD4800? 4850s or 4870s?
      The old Pentium uses so little power that it often ran with Just a heat sink and no fan!
      That just doesn't add up. But then you gave very incomplete data.

      --
      See my blog http://ilovecookes.blogspot.com/ for light hearted technical information.
    34. Re:Stupid Question by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Which is really quite insignificant.

      If you cut off all the standby power in *every* home device, you end up saving enough power over the whole country that you could shut down one small power plant. But only if electricity was fungible, which it isn't.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    35. Re:Stupid Question by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      http://standby.lbl.gov/Hometours/HTlebot99/sld022.htm

      Average house according to government research: 600kwh/year

      I would not call that insignificant.

    36. Re:Stupid Question by rukcus · · Score: 1

      I don't use a heater during winter; I just leave my computer running Athlon XP on all night. It takes the edge off those cold nights.

      The real killer is standby power. It leeches close to 10% of the electricity 24/7. Install physical switches or unplug devices when they are not in use.

    37. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      10 watts seems way too low.

    38. Re:Stupid Question by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      >70W (because sometimes the devices will.. you know.. be on)

      Seriously?

      average?

      Well, even if that's the case, it's still only 8,000 MW. Which, while a big number, only accounts for about 6 plants.

      I still maintain that you'd be hard pressed to find 6 actual plants that you could take offline.

      Further, even at the levels you maintain, it's only costing each consumer $63 per year (or about 3.6 work-hours per year: 4 minutes per week). If sacrificing the soft-start convenience means wasting more than 4 minutes per week plugging and unplugging things, it's just not worth it to bother.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    39. Re:Stupid Question by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Googling for "typical nuclear power plant sizes" I found this URL:

      http://www.electricitycommission.govt.nz/faqs/faqsgeneral

      It appears a typical nuclear power plant size is around 1000-1200MW. So, you're correct, it's about 8 plants worth of power. Taking into capital costs, fuel costs, people costs, etc. I think it's worth it to save those 8000MWh/year if the manufacturer of devices is integrating power saving features directly into the product.

    40. Re:Stupid Question by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Except the problem is that the electricity market is not fluid that way. If you had no cost for sending it across the grid the long way, then you could cut out the 8 plants. Unfortunately, that's actually quite inefficient, so what you end up with is a distributed reduction of usage of less than 2% per plant.

      I still don't think the number can be that high. Thanks to you, my Kill-A-Watt is going to get some usage this month.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    41. Re:Stupid Question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You'll find that if your AC is a reverse cycle unit, it is the most efficient way to heat an area.

      A normal electric space heater, uses a heating element, so it turns the electricity into heat with varying efficiency, but lets go to magic physics land, and assume your space heater converts 100% of its input wattage to heat. At best it'll generate 1 watt of heat for every 1 watt of electricity

      A reverse cycle air conditioner can cause up to 3 watt of heat for every 1 watt of input electricity, this is because it is not using the input power to directly heat the area, instead it is using that power to run a heat pump, pumping the heat from outside into the area.

    42. Re:Stupid Question by BlackPignouf · · Score: 1

      Nice comment.
      >But as for efficiency reducing mankind's footprint on the environment, I'm worried it might not happen.
      Well, it will happen, simply because we won't have choice when demand>production for too long a time!

    43. Re:Stupid Question by MtViewGuy · · Score: 1

      Actually, there's more interest in LCD's than plasma displays because plasma displays consume a huge amount of power, while even a 50" widescreen LCD panel with florescent backlighting uses even less power than a 27" CRT television set. And this will drop substantially when LCD panels start to switch to LED backlighting over the next few years.

      Anyway, even desktop computers are starting to really cut power consumption. My old home-made Athlon XP machine running Windows XP Professional (SP3) needed a 500-watt power supply to run properly; my current HP Pavilion a6400f only needs a 160-watt power supply to run, thanks to much more efficient power usage on the motherboard itself.

    44. Re:Stupid Question by lucifuge31337 · · Score: 1

      The fuser gets up to 2k F to melt the toner on the paper.

      WHAT? You really think the fuser gets hotter than the ignition temperature of dry paper? What the hell does your output tray look like?

      Most fusers are nothing more than an incandescent light bulb. They get to a few hundred degrees, sometimes as much as 3-something depending on the speed of the printer.

      --
      Do not fold, spindle or mutilate.
    45. Re:Stupid Question by NoisySplatter · · Score: 1

      The fuser temperature is really around 400F.

      --
      In Soviet Russia meme tires of you!
    46. Re:Stupid Question by toddestan · · Score: 1

      The problem with a physical off switch is now you can't use the remote to turn the TV on (or off, for that matter). It seems that most people prefer the ~1W constant draw in order to be able to turn the TV on from the couch.

    47. Re:Stupid Question by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      'cept for me, cuz I get to outsmartass them, usualy. BTW, mod GP +1 Owes-me-a-new-keyboard. Well played.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  6. Y'all live in Texas? by mcgrew · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Traditional peak power hours -- the time during the day when power demand shoots up -- run from 4 pm to 7 pm when air conditioning begins to ramp up

    But what about those of us who DON'T live in Texas? I only use my air conditioning 3-4 months a year, and not consistantly then. I haven't had it on for weeks; I ran the (gas) furnace this morning.

    And most people I know (granted, most of tem aren't nerds) turn the TV on as soon as they get home. How did they come to the conclusion that computers are causeing the spike?

    Maybe folks are eating dinner later and it's that George Foreman electric grill and 750 watt microwave nuking dinner that's causing it?

    Sorry, I didn't read the linked blagh. Were there some useful stats garnered from real research, or was it a slanted piece like it seemed from its URL?

    1. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by houstonbofh · · Score: 1

      Traditional peak power hours -- the time during the day when power demand shoots up -- run from 4 pm to 7 pm when air conditioning begins to ramp up

      But what about those of us who DON'T live in Texas? I only use my air conditioning 3-4 months a year, and not consistantly then. I haven't had it on for weeks; I ran the (gas) furnace this morning.

      Gee... I read that and thought "They must NOT live in Texas. In the summer, my AC runs all day and all night... And 85 degree low means no AC surge at all!

      As to "Green Computing" it is mostly just marketing. When it comes down to it, people still buy on performance and price. Green only makes a difference if it is free...

    2. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by sexconker · · Score: 1

      750 W? That's some weak ass microwave.
      You didn't have to RTFA, you just had to RTFS.

      Then you would have understood that they're talking about LCDs - TVs and computer monitors - plasmas, and computers.

    3. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      TFS was talking about peak power draw. I'm far from convinced that computers have much if anything to do with it.

    4. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by Jeff+DeMaagd · · Score: 1

      But TVs have been around for a lot longer than computers have, and couchpotatoing isn't a new thing. People cooking isn't a new thing, that should already be factored in. 7pm seems to be the tail end of cooking activity.

      Even the newer TVs shouldn't represent much added demand. A current large panel TV generally only consumes the power of a CRT of half its diagonal. A person that had a 25" CRT from ten years ago might now have a 50" TV that consumes roughly the same power.

    5. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by caluml · · Score: 1

      Traditional peak power hours -- the time during the day when power demand shoots up -- run from 4 pm to 7 pm when air conditioning begins to ramp up

      I find it funny when people from hot countries mock and point out that the UK is rainy, and not that hot most of the time - and then those same people spend most of their time trying to stay cool in the pool, with aircon in the home, in the car etc.
      How about living somewhere temperate?

      And when climate change means more droughts, and hotter weather further north (south in the southern hemisphere) - I imagine we'll see quite a few people wishing it rained as much in their country as it does here.

    6. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I live in Illinois, where Uncyclopedia says "There are two seasons: 'Blizzard, and Tornado'. Also synonymous with 'Winter and Construction' in the North."

      There was a week in March 2006 that we had rain, freezing rain, sleet, snow, and tornados all in the same week!

      It gets down below -23 C in the winter and over 38 C in the summer here. I envy you your mild rainy climate!

    7. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by Schadrach · · Score: 1

      It could be worse, I live in a valley in Appalachia (OK, so everyone lives in a valley if they're in Appalachia -- it's the only flat land) where the weather seems to be chaotic neutral. Some years the winter won't go below 50F at all, but today was 31F when I got into work. It's been 80 in the dead of winter and snowed in March, both within my lifetime (not the same year). The main upside seems to be that the weather is too busy confusing us by doing the unexpected that the only real natural disaster is flooding, and in my particular section of valley that's mostly averted by the locks.

    8. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by LunaticTippy · · Score: 1

      Your AC isn't always running the compressor, unless it is grossly undersized in which case it cycles at the maximum rate possible.

      During the night, when it is 85F you have a "low" temp differential between conditioned air and ambient air, so you might be running at a 5% duty cycle. In the day, when it is 110F and you have direct solar heating of your home it will be running much higher, maybe a 40% duty cycle.

      The only thing that runs 24/7 is the fan, which is the lowest energy consumer in your HVAC system.

      --
      Man, you really need that seminar!
    9. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by noidentity · · Score: 1

      Sorry, I didn't read the linked blagh

      Heh. How about "blahg" or "blah-g"? Even better emphasizes their essential nature.

    10. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by m.ducharme · · Score: 1

      where I live, "Construction" is synomymous with "Mosquito Season", and the temperature range looks awful familiar (though we usually bottom out at about -40 C). tornadoes, not so much, but I do recall the year where it snowed real actual snow at least one day per month for every month of the year. There was 3 inches of snow on the ground on June 21. Now get off my lawn!

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    11. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I've been calling them "blaghs" for years because I thing the term "blog" is stupid, I've been "blaghing" for longer than the term "blog" has been around.

      But blah-g, I like that.

      Did you know where the term "blah" comes from? In Spanish, the letter H is silent. "Habla" is pronounced "ah bla" and means "talk" (2nd or third person, "you talk", "he talks"). "Habla, habla, habla" means "talk, talk, talk" and sounds like "blah blah blah".

    12. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Now get off my lawn!

      So how old are you, gramps?

    13. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by m.ducharme · · Score: 1

      Not old enough to use that meme in any sense other than the ironic, of course.

      --
      Rule of Slashdot #0: You and people like you are not representative of the larger population. - A.C.
    14. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by mcgrew · · Score: 2

      Meh, I wish I could say that!

    15. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by xaxa · · Score: 1

      The UK has chaotic weather too -- because we're next to the ocean, and on the receiving end of the warm water that drifts over from the tropics (which is good, it would be cold here otherwise). That's why English people talk about the weather so much, it changes all the time. Yesterday there were heavy rain showers for most of the day and lots of unprepared wet people. Today it's bright and sunny and there's not a single cloud in the sky. Tomorrow, it's as likely to be fine as it is heavy rain, or that annoying misty-drizzle. And I haven't mentioned wind yet.

      By volume, Britain is relatively dry. But often the rain is very light and lasts for ages, I'd rather have a quick heavy storm. But then, no one here has air conditioning in their homes, and heating is only needed at all from September - April, the rest of the year the outside temperature is fine.

    16. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by kesuki · · Score: 1

      "But TVs have been around for a lot longer than computers have, and couchpotatoing isn't a new thing. People cooking isn't a new thing, that should already be factored in. 7pm seems to be the tail end of cooking activity."

      well, lets get something straight here, LCD tvs and plasma tvs are not 'twice as efficient' as a CRT. let us be clear here, a CRT can use LESS power per square inch than a plasma tv, it all depends on what YEAR and what company built the plasma TV. the same problem can also effect LCD tv sets.

      If a LCD uses fluorescent backlighting, is the exact same size as a CRT it will use about 1/2 the energy drain of a CRT, if it uses LEDs, the power drain might fall below 1/4 that of a CRT, however, this can vary widely, the type of LCD used can increase drain, the type of graphic processing unit can draw as much as 40 more watts for 'full' hd instead of standard 480i, which might draw 2 watts. it's not just one factor, it's about 3-4 factors. high end LCDs with halogen bulbs will consume around 500 watts, low end LCDs with LED lighting of about half the screen area will draw around 100 watts.

      plasma, in general uses slightly more power at full brightness than a CRT, this is the trick, to get 'numbers' below a CRT they use the lowest brightness settings and then default the settings where it is usable for the typical consumer. so, don't believe the numbers. a 50" plasma will draw 750 watts at full brightness. it will draw around 500 watts at the 'minimal' brightness, which nobody can possibly use, because it's only that dim for deflated power consumption numbers.

      a 20" crt will draw about 100 watts. also, keep in mind, the older sets drew a lot more power than modern sets. why? the HD tuner chips of 2 years ago took double the watts of todays HD tuners. also, there has been a lot of 'tweaking' of the power consumption numbers, they've figured out how to claim lower power consumption on newer models, when realistically when used the same the power draw is nearly identical, except for the tuner.

      oh yeah, power supply efficiency and total capacity can make a huge difference in power consumption, when you don't know the exact wattage needed, you might wind up putting in a power supply that is less energy efficient, than if you know the exact draw on each rail, something that can only be known in a mature product cycle. but this is going to make less than 30 watts difference.

      8 years ago, the number of people who could afford a tv set that drew 750 watts of power were few and far between. 3 years ago, the number of people who could afford 750 watt sets went up significantly. and the baseline sets were on average 100 watts higher than what people could afford 8 years ago in crts. if 90% of new televisions being sold have 100 watts higher drain than previous models in that price range it is going to have a huge impact. and as we can see, it didn't take 3 years for that to happen.

      I've been researching tv sets for a long time, anticipating buying a new LCD set when i get the money. it was really hard, because i wanted a low power set and it really isn't happening in the screen size i was looking at. to give you an idea, of how bad things are, check the 'energy star' ratings for tv sets. a 50 inch HD set need only use 381 watts of power to be energy star rated. this is up from the 270 watts in revision 2 of the 3.0 spec

      yeah, the government was swayed to increase the wattage of a hd set by 111 watts to 'please' the makers of sets, so any 50" set below almost 400 watts could claim to be green. 400 watts! 2 tv sets, and you've got a cheapo microwave! things will get better, but not until after they get worse. i just wish they would get levels into the energy star specification, like silver, gold, and platinum. where silver is the high wattage energy star, and platinum is the 'real' deal of low power.

      http://www.energystar.gov/ia/par

    17. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by caluml · · Score: 1

      And the funny thing? The most northern part of Illinois (as you didn't say where you were) is 42.50773 degrees north. Where I live in the UK is 51.2 north, and yet it's a whole lot warmer and milder.
      Thank heavens for the gulf stream, and the nice thick layer of cloud that keeps the UV rays out, and the heat in.

    18. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I'm in central Illinois (Springfield, cartoon capitol of the world, Gail Simpson is an alderman) about 100 miles (160km) north of St Louis and about twice as far south of Chicago. The Gulf Stream is kind to you folks, indeed.

    19. Re:Y'all live in Texas? by afidel · · Score: 1

      Try the Great Lakes, we've had shorts on Christmas and snow in LATE June within my lifetime and I'm only 30! Not only that but we are at the confluence of three weather patterns and get the fun of the lakes affecting all 3. The common quip around here is "If you don't like the weather wait around a few minutes, it will change".

      --
      There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  7. what about.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    the other 90%?

    "Providing power during the peak hours is already a costly proposition because approximately 10 percent of the existing generating capacity only gets used about 50 hours a year: Most of the time, that expensive capital equipment sits idle waiting for a crisis."

    And to further confuse things, would most of the time when things are idle apply to those 50 hours that it's at 10%?

    1. Re:what about.. by sexconker · · Score: 2, Informative

      The other 90% is your standard generation.
      he 10% is a buffer for high-demand hours, for leeway in routing, minimizing outages during maintenance, and emergencies.

      It's (mostly) separate hardware that kicks in only when needed.

      They're saying that the power usage throughout the day has developed a second high point that often requires the extra hardware to kick in. They mention this period being a plateau, meaning it lasts a long time. Running extra hardware is expensive, running it for a long time is more expensive.

      Most of the time when those things are idle does NOT apply to the 50 hours when it's at 10%. (I believe you meant to ask if the time when it's at only 10% (and thus idle 90%) applies to the 50 hours when it's idle).

      They're either on of off, in large groups. They're expensive to start and stop. So the answer to your question is mu. T he extra hardware doesn't run at 10% like a CPU. The extra hardware runs at 100% and adds to the capacity of the grid.

      Taking the whole grid into account, you could classify banks of extra hardware, and at any given time find the % of which are on and off, but the only thing that matters is when they're on in your area. You par for generation and delivery separately, remember.

    2. Re:what about.. by AlecC · · Score: 2, Informative

      The 90%, or a large slice of it, is nuclear and large coal fired power stations that are hard to turn on and off. These are the baseload stations, and they run 24/7. Then there are lighter-weight stations that can be turned on and off in an hour or two, which run during the day. Then you have some very lightweight stations using technologies such as gas turbines, which can spin up in seconds. These are turned on just at the peaks, and constitute the t10% which is rarely used.

      --
      Consciousness is an illusion caused by an excess of self consciousness.
    3. Re:what about.. by Orne · · Score: 2, Informative

      Well, most of the time, the plants sit locked up and offline. About a week before the projected peak, the regional entities will issue hot weather alerts indicating if it is projected that those "peakers" would be needed. On the bulk power level, electricity cannot be stored, it can only be produced in near-equal amounts to the energy being consumed by residential, commercial, and industrial demand sources. It does noone any good to have a powerplant on standby if its energy is not needed.

      In normal operations, you have a class of cheap-fuel plants (aka base load) running on Coal and Nuclear that pretty much run flat-out full output all 365 days of the year. Somewhere in there you also have your Wind, Solar and Hydro plants, no fuel cost but less predictability & control of their output. Next, you have your marginal Combined Cycle plants running on Oil and Natural Gas, which have the capability to control and maintain their output between minimum and maximum.

      At the top of the heap are those Combustion Turbine (jet engines strapped to the ground) and Diesel, very expensive but very very quick response -- these are the resources that run 50 hours a year. But that's ok, because 360/365 days of the year you don't need that amount of generation to be produced.

  8. 3 steps by Arthur+B. · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1. Offer to sell electricity at a fixed rate by the hour
    2. Broadcast the price through the outlet
    3. Let appliances display the current (ahah) hourly rate

    --
    \u262D = \u5350
    1. Re:3 steps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. Offer to sell electricity at a fixed rate by the hour
      2. Broadcast the price through the outlet
      3. Let appliances display the current (ahah) hourly rate

      1. Offer to sell electricity at a fixed rate by the hour
      2. Broadcast the price through the outlet
      3. ???
      4. Profit

    2. Re:3 steps by Deadstick · · Score: 1

      You can already buy power on a "demand rate": your monthly bill is X times the peak power you draw at any time during the month. The more level your demand, the less you pay per kilowatt-hour. The peak power draw has to exist for 15 continuous minutes or more before it counts, so you don't get nailed for spikes.

      There are home controllers available that let you control your bill by selective load shedding. You set the max load you want, and priorities for the various circuits; the unit will cut off as many circuits as it takes, in priority order, to keep you below that setting.

      rj

    3. Re:3 steps by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Too much work to be quite honest. My wife and I only use about $40/month of electricty in our 2 story townhome. We use very little power, because all we have are CFL lights, standard appliances that don't run often, a 60" LCD TV that's on occasionally, etc. Time of day use doesn't make sense for us because we don't consume that much power. On the other hand, when my Tesla Roadster shows up, and I buy the wife an electric VentureOne in 2009-2010, we'll switch to time of day and have timers on the vehicle charges so they only charge the vehicles between midnight and 4am, when power costs $0.01/Kwh for us.

  9. There's more electronics. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    As prices fall, folks are bigger and more electronics, thereby nullifying any power savings. And when you consider that everything these days being developed needs to be plugged in, it's only going to get worse. I don't buy much, if any electronics, but the folks who need the latest blinky power hungry electronic gadget outnumber people like me.

  10. I got news for them by SupremoMan · · Score: 1

    PC can run on hand crank or hair grease and it still will be far from Green.

    I may be just a tad bitter about technology, because I expected flying cars, limitless energy, and cure for cancer. But the only thing we seem to be getting over the last couple of years is new gadgets and "better" TVs.

    1. Re:I got news for them by mcgrew · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You're young and naive; things don't move that fast. I'm 56 and the stuff that was science fiction when I was a kid has mostly already happened.

      Look at Star Trek (it's dead, Jim). Self-opening doors? Yep, in every grocery store. Communucators? Yep, only we call them cell phones. Flat screen voice activated talking computers on a desk? Yep. When Star Trek came out the average computer wasn't much more powerful than today's scientific calculator and took a whole building to house, and cost millions of dollars. Say "Mom" into your Razr and it will dial your mother.

      Some other things we didn't have included digital clocks, the internet, CDs, DVDs, VCRs, microwave ovens, motion sensors, crack cocaine (some things alas should never be invented), antiviral drugs, antidepressant drugs, LEDs, LCDs, air bags in cars, fuel injectors in cars, or global warming.

      In Star Trek: The Wrath of Khan McCoy couldn't cure Kirk's age-related farsightedness. But Dr. Yeh cured mine!

      In 2003 the FDA approved the CrystaLens eye implant. It was a life changing technology for me; as the linked journal says, I was very nearsighted all my life, and in middle age I became farsighted as well, using contact lenses AND reading glasses. I wear no corrective lenses at all now.

      They invented the flying car in 1903, it's called an "airplane". There is more energy than I can use coming from the wall sockets in my home, is that not "limitless" for all practical purposes? And they can in fact cure many cancers these days provided it is caught soon enough.

      To this geezerly nerd, I'm living in a science fiction world. You might be interested to read Growing up with computers. I think you are likely to see as much progress in your life by the time you reach my age as I have. Unless I croak soon I expect to see even more technological miracles.

    2. Re:I got news for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Excellent post. We live surrounded by things that someone a century-and-a-half or two centuries ago would regard as miraculous yet we take them for granted.

    3. Re:I got news for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's all fantastic, and true. Sometimes we younger people just have to slow down and look at all we have. Its pretty fantastic what tech we've over the last 30 years or so, even more fantastic when you look back 50 years. And the curve keeps getting steeper; the progress keeps on getting faster. Who knows what'll happen by the time I'm 56? (I'm 22 now).

    4. Re:I got news for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm 56 and..

      You are 56 yet you have a 5 digit UID? I think you are lying man!

    5. Re:I got news for them by Godji · · Score: 1

      Wait, weren't there wall sockets in the fifties? And besides, calling an airplane a flying car is a bit of a stretch.

    6. Re:I got news for them by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I have a six digit UID too. I stopped using it though.

      Slashdot was only three years old when I registered this ID. I'd only been on the internet since 1997, and spent most of my time playing Quake and Quake II and running a relatively popular site devoted to those games. Ever been to the Springfield Fragfest? That was mine. Its "cheats" page is still widely plagairized, these days it only lives at the intenet archives' Wayback machine (and not all of it, either).

      Read the linked biography.

    7. Re:I got news for them by scorp1us · · Score: 1

      Well the 6 digit UID of mine is about 10 years old. That puts him at 46 when he signed up, as a rough upper bound. I'd believe it. If I had to guess, a 5 digit UID is 11 years old and he'd have been 44ish.

      --
      Slashdot's rate-of-post filter: Preventing you from posting too many great ideas at once.
    8. Re:I got news for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know I was just joking around. I have a 6 digit UID (130k range - just prefer to post anonymously) but am only 29 :) I guess my joke, implying that because you are older you should have a lower UID, was pretty lame. I first got on the Internet in '95-96 playing Quake also. Played in a TF clan (Gothic Terror) on my good ol' 28.8k modem.. those days were great. Of course soon after I got DSL I didn't have time to play anymore and the clan eventually disbanded :( It's always fun to look back on those days.

    9. Re:I got news for them by Atario · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You're absolutely right -- people just get jaded. The comedian Louis CK has a bit where he asks when flying went from man's greatest dream to a dreaded bore, and points out how people whine that their choices of movie is quite limited and their chicken was overdone while they're hurtling along from continent to continent at 30,000 feet. "It's A MIRACLE. You're FLYING! The airlines shouldn't even have to advertise anything other than 'WE can FLY!!'".

      I still have a sense of wonder that we can get voice recognition and optical character recognition to work.

      --
      "A great democracy must be progressive or it will soon cease to be a great democracy." --Theodore Roosevelt
    10. Re:I got news for them by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually, global warming was going on long before you were born. It just didn't get the attention that it does these days (or they didn't know about it).

    11. Re:I got news for them by Dracorat · · Score: 1

      I read your "Life Changing" link.

      Thanks for writing that. I hope one day to also read without glasses. But my side of the coin is farsightedness and they haven't fully tackled that one yet.

    12. Re:I got news for them by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Actually they can. As I said, I was nearsighted all my life, and everyone becomes farsighted when they reach middle age, as the focusing lens becomes hard. It's part of the natural aging process. I used contacts lenses AND reading glasses.

      The CrystaLens cures cataracts, nearsightedness, farsightedness (both age-related and and as a result of the shape of the eye) and astigmatism. It's a replacement for the eye's natural focusing lens, which sits in a "lens capsule". It's on struts, allowing it to focus nearly as well as a young person's eye.

      I've come to realise that my outcome was far outside the norm; the average patient has 20/25 vision after the surgery, mine is now 20/15. As they say, YMMV.

      Its downside, of course, is cost. To have both eyes repaired is about $15,000. I had a cataract (occluded lens) caused by steroid eyedrops, so insurance, which pays for a standard implant, paid for most of it. I paid an extra $1,500 for the new tech, and it was worth every penny!

      Good luck with your vision. I urge you NOT to go putting steroid eyedrops in just to get insurance to pay, as they can cause a lot of other problems.

    13. Re:I got news for them by Alex777 · · Score: 1

      I should mention that McCoy wasn't able to repair Kirk's vision because he was allergic to the standard medicine. (Rednox 5)

    14. Re:I got news for them by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      I would assume that for patients who are allergic (as Kirk was) he would be able to replicate a CrystaLens, use the transporter to teleport Kirk's lens out of his eyeball and teleport the CrystaLens in. He wouldn't even need needles and ultrasound like my doctor did.

      But when that movie was made, its creators weren't imaginative enough to think that anyone could invent an artificial lens that could focus, despite the fact that they've been replacing cataracts (occluded focusing lenses) with artificial lenses since 1949 (although with the standard traditional lenses you still need reading glasses).

      However, the "Rednox 5" was ingenious and the writers obviously knew that the cause of age-related presbyopia is the natural hardening of the eye's focusing lens. I'll give them that much. I imagine some day age-related presbyopis will be curable with eyedrops.

      But... why didn't McCoy just give him Rednox 5 and some Benadryl?

    15. Re:I got news for them by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      crack cocaine (some things alas should have never been invented) [snip]

      Hypocritical much from the guy who smokes pot and has done LSD? I'll grant you they are very different, but any argument against cocaine holds true for every other drug. And don't kick up dust with the old it-makes-its-users-into-asses routine, its older than you.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
    16. Re:I got news for them by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      You can't lump disparate drugs together just because of their illegality. Cocaine in any form is nothing like pot or LSD any more than cigarettes are like whiskey or aspirin is like benadryl.

      Cocaine is older than me, but not crack. Cocaine is a shitty drug that turns its users into selfish assholes. Crack turns people into sociopaths. Crack is the anti-reefer; pot is a social drug, while cocaine is an anti-social drug. I've seen a lot of people absolutely ruined by crack, potsmokers whose employers started drug testing who switched to smoking crack because it only stays in your system for a few days while pot shows up a month later, only to wind up losing not only their job anyway, but everything else they own, including their dignity. I've met lesbians who will fuck and suck for crack, and there are probably heterosexual men who will suck your cock for a rock, although I have yet to meet one.

      That said, I think it should be legal. Give the kids a bad example to fear.

      LSD is bad news, but it can do good. I've seen it turn bad lives around.

      Another drug that should never have been discovered is tobacco. Nothing is more addictive, not even heroin. Nothing is deadlier, except perhaps alcohol.

      Basing your opinions on any drug on its legality is foolish ind ignorant, and can even be deadly. The two most deadly drugs are alcohol and tobacco, both legal. More people die from acohol poisoning than all other drug overdoses combined, and tobacco kills almost all of its users. I quit smoking cigarettes nine years ago, but I'll probably still die of lung cancer. If any drug should be illegal (and I'd argue none should be) it should be tobacco. No drug is deadlier or more addictive.

    17. Re:I got news for them by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1
      Agree with everything, BUT - corelation != casuation. The flunkups you describe come with (very) heavy cocaine use, for some strange reason considered normal. A little coke high translates into binge drinking, considering dose/effects (with the classical meaning of the phrase). I think the true problem is that the downer comes fast and strong, at least not nearly as much as with speed, which makes it more addictive, though some long acting analogues that have been discovered should fix that (now if only the same could be gotten easier...). BTW, I hate tobacco too.

      Cheers!

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  11. There are many credible ways to solve this by zappepcs · · Score: 3, Interesting

    I hope that the 'market' comes up with many of the ones that I can think of.

    Battery UPS in your PC case... stores power for power outages and uses the battery during startup cycles, thus spreading the draw from the grid to less used times.

    EU just made incandescent lights illegal.

    Green design homes

    Light timer switches with built-in motion sensors and other such devices.

    More efficient solar energy. Windows with solar collectors built-in as well as LED lighting so that daylight can continue unabated.

    The list goes on. Anything that prevents a 250 watt drain on the grid during peak times will reduce the problem dramatically if millions of homes participated. Say 2 million homes used 250W/hr less at peak times for any given grid supply area: 500MegaWatt hour savings. That's a lot of savings.

    1. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      EU just made incandescent lights illegal. Wasn't there an article on here last year about GE inventing a more effecient incandescent and California's ban effectively killing that technology?

    2. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The list goes on. Anything that prevents a 250 watt drain on the grid during peak times will reduce the problem dramatically if millions of homes participated. Say 2 million homes used 250W/hr less at peak times for any given grid supply area: 500MegaWatt hour savings. That's a lot of savings.

      And if every home saves 250W/hour for five hours a day, then each of them will see about $4 per month savings on their electric bill.

      Which is so trivial that noone will bother with the effort required to make the savings.

      You won't sell a conservation measure on the notion "the country will save oodles of money", you have to sell it on "YOU will save oodles of money". Which is, frankly, pretty hard to do these days - unless you happen to live in an uninsulated house, with a 30 year old AC/Heater, there's not really a whole lot you can do to significantly (key word here is significantly) affect your monthly bill.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    3. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by zappepcs · · Score: 1

      You are perhaps right, though the statement: "If every home uses 250 watts/hr less during peak times, we can put off building a 14 billion dollar nuclear power plant for another 17 years" is an easy way to sell the idea that if everyone contributes, it does pay off handsomely for everyone.

    4. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

      How about:
      -Making cheap ACs with low SEER ratings illegal.
      -force the market to develop new STANDARD battery size formats for electric hand tools and Garden tools.
      -force 0-watt power usage while on "standby" for most electronics (eg:
      http://www.treehugger.com/files/2008/04/zero-watt-fujitsu-siemens-computer-monitor-idle.php)

      --
      Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
    5. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1
      --
      Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
    6. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by JaWiB · · Score: 1

      "Windows with solar collectors built-in"

      Windows are solar collectors. Build enough of them in the right configuration and you can save a lot on your heating. Plant some deciduous trees or have a low overhang to block light during warmer months, and you can keep cool as well.

    7. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by Pentium100 · · Score: 1

      EU just made incandescent lights illegal.

      wow, then I should go and buy a lot of lamps before they disappear from the stores. I don't really care about lamp efficiency (yes, I would save ~30W if I used a CF lamp instead of that 40W incandescent, but my PCs use >1kW so those 30W wouldn't be a lot) and I like incandescent light better (yellow instead of white).

      Battery UPS in your PC case...

      And who is going to pay for that? Me? Why? I already have a big UPS for power outages.

      More efficient solar energy.

      If it is going to be cheaper on a small scale (up to 15MWh/year for me) than what I get from the grid (~0.1EUR/kWh) then I am all for it.

      ...if millions of homes participated.

      And why would they participate? Would they get cheaper electricity if they do?

      I am all for cheaper electricity. Solar power is too expensive, so I am using power from the grid. But If I find out that coal or whatever is cheaper then I do not really care about the environment. (I think that using coal/gas for electricity would be cheaper than power from the grid, but only if I used it in winter and used the waste heat to heat my house).

    8. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      You are perhaps right, though the statement: "If every home uses 250 watts/hr less during peak times, we can put off building a 14 billion dollar nuclear power plant for another 17 years" is an easy way to sell the idea that if everyone contributes, it does pay off handsomely for everyone.

      Might be, if everyone hated nuclear power. I'd rather have the nuclear power plant (and 50 more like it) built right now, than find excuses to put it off.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    9. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by ehud42 · · Score: 1

      Battery UPS in your PC case... stores power for power outages and uses the battery during startup cycles, thus spreading the draw from the grid to less used times.

      Expensive. Overkill.

      Put a timer in the dishwasher, laundry machine and/or clothes dryer to run them at night. Cheaper. Much bigger impact. Works well with newer hourly billing systems that are coming online.

      EU just made incandescent lights illegal.

      Which is just ignorant. This is just short sited politicians grasping for easy political points. Now you have replaced a cheap product with an expensive one - that fails miserably if used incorrectly (any light that gets turned on / off frequently, lights that are outside when its really cold, in any house where more of the utility bills are spent heating the house then cooling it). Again, hourly billing combined with education would be better then government controlled dumbing down the issues.

      I have switched about 60-75% of my lights to CFLs. The remaining 25+% are not suitable for CFLs - mainly because of the short duty cycle, but also because of the -30C environment they need to operate in. (I also have a couple fixtures that look better with a clear incandescant bulb - more sparkle.)

      Green design homes

      Green is such a loose word. I presume you mean better insulated, sealed, naturally lit, etc. The market is demanding these and so they are being built.

      Light timer switches with built-in motion sensors and other such devices.

      These would be neat, except that they dramatically shorten the life of CFLs. Sort of like driving a Prius at full throttle. You can claim to be using less energy, but the increased replacement rate of the CFLs will negate any benefit.

      More efficient solar energy. Windows with solar collectors built-in as well as LED lighting so that daylight can continue unabated.

      Goes back to better designed homes. For now, solar engery can be captured quite easily by simply increasing the number and size of windows that face South (for US, Canada, Europe, etc.). This also reduces the number of lights required.

      The list goes on. Anything that prevents a 250 watt drain on the grid during peak times will reduce the problem dramatically if millions of homes participated. Say 2 million homes used 250W/hr less at peak times for any given grid supply area: 500MegaWatt hour savings. That's a lot of savings.

      A small change I'd like to see is more physcial on/off switches and fewer clocks!!!. In my kitchen the range, microwave and radio in the kitchen all have a clock! In my den the TV (with a built in CLOCK - who uses their TV as an alarm clock???), VCR (with a CLOCK), DVD and Receiver are all on standbye (I have now put them on a powerbar with a switch). I'd like to see more appliances that go back to performing just their basic function. And then let me decide what functions I want where.

      --
      I'm in my right mind and I have the answer to everything!
    10. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Plus, what are you supposed to put in the bathrooms? I really don't think they really thought through all those bans.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    11. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's not his point. For you, the sell tactic may be "If every home... blah blah blah... shut down 42 C02 belching coal power plants".

    12. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by khallow · · Score: 1

      Poor excuse. A $14 billion nuclear plant is after all only $14 billion. And it's not my $14 billion.

    13. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure you can! When I got my Xbox 360 and its giant power brick, my energy bill jumped up $30 a month. Sure, I use it as a media hub, but if you want to save electricity, stay away from that behemoth.

    14. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Battery UPS in your PC case... stores power for power outages and uses the battery during startup cycles, thus spreading the draw from the grid to less used times.

      Batteries are expensive, terribly inefficient, and regularly cycling them will kill them in relatively short order. What's more, you'll still have a peak, it'll just be ~2 hours later, and LARGER because of the added inefficiency of batteries.

      There's good reason we have a GRID, and not one or two big power plants in an area with a bunch of backup batteries. If it could work for you at home, why wouldn't the power companies do it as part of their infrastructure? It's because it's terribly inefficient, expensive, and more expensive that supplying peak power the traditional way.

      EU just made incandescent lights illegal.

      Why? Do all Europeans hate chicken coups and "Easy-bake ovens" that much? Is there some reason a 10% tax on bulbs, which then goes to subsidize florescents, or upgrade the electrical infrastructure, wouldn't work, or are EU politicians just fans of being unnecessarily heavy-handed?

      Green design homes

      The low-hanging fruit have already been taken care of in most every home built in the past century. "Green" homes are usually so expensive, and provide such a relatively minimal reduction in power consumption, that they take several decades to pay back the investment... "Green" homes are all too often impractical, designed more as show-pieces for the rich.

      What's more, smaller projects like retrofitting homes with improved insulation and the like similarly takes several years to pay off. I'd still recommend it, but it's difficult to make the case on a monetary scale to the home owner, unless some fabulously efficient new technology for home insulation comes along. It's only the (relatively few) old homes with no insulation at all in areas that stand to really benefit.

      More efficient solar energy. Windows with solar collectors built-in as well as LED lighting so that daylight can continue unabated.

      Peaks electrical demand is caused by air conditioning. Solar heating isn't going to improve things...

      LED lighting so that daylight can continue unabated.

      LEDs still aren't nearly as efficient as florescents.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    15. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And if every home saves 250W/hour for five hours a day, then each of them will see about $4 per month savings on their electric bill.

      And then utilities will hike rate enough to bring make that $4 back. Google around (or check fark), massive, widespread conservation of a utility generally results in higher rates since the utility company has GOT to make a certain amount of money regardless of used product.

    16. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by Aidtopia · · Score: 1

      Here in California, we pay much more for electricity than the national average. Your first kWh are about $0.12, but it's a progressive scale. My incremental kWh is almost $0.32.

      So using your example of saving 1.25 kWh per day works out to almost $12 a month for me, or about $140 a year. Still not oodles of money, but enough to motivate me to factor energy efficiency into the equation when I replace something. Blown out incandescent? Replace it with a CFL. Wine cooler keeps breaking down (when it's not running the compressor 24/7)? Replace it with a more reliable model that's also more energy efficient.

      It's also enough incentive to make a few spontaneous changes, like replacing the power strip in my wife's office with a $30 one that cuts off all the peripherals when her computer is shut down. I've also aggressively re-programmed the thermostat as our schedules have shifted.

    17. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by xaxa · · Score: 1

      Plus, what are you supposed to put in the bathrooms? I really don't think they really thought through all those bans.

      Clearly I'm missing something, as there's a CFL in my bathroom. What's the problem?

    18. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      So using your example of saving 1.25 kWh per day works out to almost $12 a month for me, or about $140 a year. Still not oodles of money, but enough to motivate me to factor energy efficiency into the equation when I replace something. Blown out incandescent? Replace it with a CFL. Wine cooler keeps breaking down (when it's not running the compressor 24/7)? Replace it with a more reliable model that's also more energy efficient.

      And your point is? Replacing broken equipment with more energy-efficient equipment is perfectly reasonable, even if your electricity costs aren't excessive. Which is why, when my AC broke down a few years ago, I replaced it with the most energy-efficient one I could.

      The question comes to a head when you do preemptive replacement. Is it worth the trouble to replace a perfectly good AC with one that is more energy efficient? Only if the new one will pay for itself in savings on electricity in a reasonable time.

      It's also enough incentive to make a few spontaneous changes, like replacing the power strip in my wife's office with a $30 one that cuts off all the peripherals when her computer is shut down.

      Have you saved $30 on your electric bill yet from the new power strip? Just curious, really....

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    19. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      As a gross generalization, CFLs have a nearly unlimited number of operating hours, but a limited number of starts, while incandescent bulbs tend to have a limited number of operating hours, no matter how many times you flip them.

      So, in a bathroom, where you only spend five minutes at a time in there, many times throughout the day, you're going to go through CFLs a lot faster than in other areas of the house. Enough that you might be better off (for the environment) to not bother with the CFLs in the bathroom.

      --
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    20. Re:There are many credible ways to solve this by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      W/hour? J/(s^2)? WTF?

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  12. I understood everything... by thered2001 · · Score: 1

    Except the last portion of the last sentence. What do "medical enterprise customers" have to do with anything else in that article?

    --

    If your only tool is a hammer, every problem becomes a nail.

    1. Re:I understood everything... by johkir · · Score: 1

      "medical enterprise customers" need to have a lot of electrical equipment on and ready at a moments notice. Everything from computers and displays for simple billing and address info, to high-def displays for medical images from maybe a digital x-ray, to a MRI or CT units. Not to mention all the hallway and room lights. I'm not suggesting a 'green' MRI, but there are still a lot of displays, lights, and monitors that could be 'green.'

      --
      These are some of the things molecules do...... given 4 billion years -Carl Sagan
    2. Re:I understood everything... by jank1887 · · Score: 1

      in addition, non-residential electrical customers typically have two factors that play into their utility costs: 1)Usage and 2)Peak Draw. They will actually pay more for not load-leveling their power usage. Doing things like shifting laundry services to the night shift, shifting non-critical high-load procedures (elective MRI) to lower peak times, overnight thermal energy storage for building thermal buffers, sometimes even shifting a load that results in more usage, but brings the daily peak draw down, all can drop the power bill significantly. Many similar things can be done in the home if you're on a metering plan with hourly variable pricing. The problem is how to unobtrusively get the instant price across to the home user. I saw something about a soft lighitng system that changes from green to yellow to red as the price goes up. Can't remember the name of it though.

  13. I call bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has the penetration rate of computers and TVs gone up recently? I doubt it.

    If fact, I bet the effciency is the only thing going up. The flatscreen that replaced my tube TV uses LESS power. And the core 2 uses LESS power than the PIV it replaced.

  14. I Thought by sexconker · · Score: 0

    LCDs were supposed to SAVE power, compared to CRTs.
    Looks like those claims were bullshit.

    (Yeah, it's a known fact that LCD power usage has done nothing but skyrocket as displays have gotten better. I just like bringing it up because it was one of the big advantages the manufacturers touted over CRTs.)

    1. Re:I Thought by Firehed · · Score: 1

      They do, inch-for-inch. You find me a 67" CRT and I'll find you a CRT that takes five times the power of a 67" LCD. When you replace your old 22" tube with a 50" LCD, you have to spew media across more than four times the surface area. They're more efficient, but not that much more efficient.

      --
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    2. Re:I Thought by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They do save power compared to CRTs.

      I used to use a 19" CRT monitor. Can't recall how big my old TV was.

      I'm currently sitting in front of a 30" widescreen monitor, and I've got a 46" HDTV sitting out in my living room.

      You can't really compare a 30" monitor and a 46" TV to old school CRTs and TVs.

    3. Re:I Thought by Chirs · · Score: 2, Informative

      LCDs _do_ save power compared to equivalently-sized CRTs. Quite significantly, in fact. My 24" LCD monitor uses half as much power as my older 21" CRT.

      However, I suspect that when they moved to LCDs many people also upgraded to physically larger TVs.

      The other thing to consider is that many people have plasma displays, which consume significantly more power than LCDs.

    4. Re:I Thought by boethius78 · · Score: 1

      It is a big advantage of LCD over CRT. That, and the fact that a 40" CRT weighs about 140 kilos. A quick search will tell you that a 15" LCD screen will use between 25-50W, whilst a comparable CRT will use 60-80W. I guess this difference would become far more significant as the area increases.

    5. Re:I Thought by east+coast · · Score: 1

      Yeah, my new vehicle was suppose to get better gas mileage than a 57 Chevy. But my new Volvo semi only gets 8 miles to the gallon. What bullshit. Technology is a scam people. Wake up!

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    6. Re:I Thought by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 1

      Well, the issue is people are buying larger TVs and monitors. Back in the day my biggest CRT was 25". Now my biggest LCD is 65". The power consumption is similar between the 25" CRT and the 65" LCD.

    7. Re:I Thought by denis-The-menace · · Score: 1

      I had a cold room in the basement until I put in a 32" LCD TV.
      Now I have to keep the door open or I'll puke.
      Size of the room? 12'x20' !

      --
      Obama's legacy: (N)othing (S)ecure (A)nywhere and (T)error (S)imulation (A)dministration
    8. Re:I Thought by toddestan · · Score: 1

      Try turning down the brightness. Dimming a typical CCFL LCD screen can dramatically reduce the power consumption. It's in a basement, so you don't need the burn-your-eyeballs-out default brightness level anyway.

  15. Story is confusing two different ideas... by argent · · Score: 1

    In California, for instance, plug-in hybrid cars would allow PG&E to better deploy energy from wind farms. Wind blows at night here often. If demand doesn't exist, it gets dumped. If thousands or even millions of drivers had their cars plugged in, they could refuel on cheap power in the wee hours.

    This is not the same as having cars feeding power back into the grid, which is what most of the rest of the article is about. Seems like the reporter is confusing the two concepts.

    1. Re:Story is confusing two different ideas... by jank1887 · · Score: 1

      a reporter? confusing a technology story? say it ain't so!!

    2. Re:Story is confusing two different ideas... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wind power and plug-in hybrids are two technologies that are often paired together for both of the stated reasons. They get charged cheaply at night, and the grid has an additional "battery" for use during an unexpected surge, or even just to smooth the signal.

      I did a research project on this concept while studying electrical engineering at Virginia Tech. Posting as AC so my moderations on this thread aren't lost.

    3. Re:Story is confusing two different ideas... by argent · · Score: 1

      They get charged cheaply at night, and the grid has an additional "battery" for use during an unexpected surge, or even just to smooth the signal.

      Yes, I know that.

      The article was talking about the latter idea (smoothing the signal) and suddenly without explanation jumped to the former (using them as a battery).

  16. one by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    only one real solution here

    more power

    1. Re:one by CdBee · · Score: 1

      No, I disagree.

      the grid system is inefficient, storage isn't generally available, too much old and inefficient electrical equipment is in use, and the power generating infrastructure isn't well-adapted to demand stats

      I see that as 4 tangentially related problems subject to different solutions.

      There are good arguments being made for a HV DC power grid to allow easier synchronisation of unpredictable renewables power generation resources to the existing stable network (this is a b*tch to achieve right now as frequency of a fluctuating AC supply can go up and down as well as current and voltage)

      Surplus electrical power can be stored - either as heat to run a turbine, water in a pump-store, turned to hydrogen or anhydrous ammonia to run a generator-set, or even potentially in a large flywheel for short periods.

      Advertising and tax breaks can give people good economic and ethical reasons to replace their consumer electronics with modern, less power-hungry kit...

      --
      I have been a user for about 10 years. This ends Feb 2014. The site's been ruined. I'm off. Dice, FU
  17. Nonsense by gearloos · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As far as I can see this is just a bs sensationalizing fluff story. I work for a multi state power utility as an engineer and we have no such issues.

    --
    "Computers are a lot like Air Conditioners" "They both work great until you start opening Windows"
  18. Article blows by inviolet · · Score: 4, Interesting

    If air-conditioning is the peak demand, which it is in the South, then no reductions to such "secondary peaks" like evening TV-watching (etc.) will help, because the utilities must maintain the generating capacity to meet the highest peak.

    Only when air-conditioning demand is brought below the next-highest peak will there be any benefit at all from these secondary reductions.

    That said, computers and TVs do contribute to the air-conditioning peak, and so it helps to make them more efficient... but that wasn't the point of the article.

    The air-conditioning peak can only be brought down by difficult measures: upgrading the windows and insulation of older homes, upgrading older air-conditioning systems to newer models, keeping the house hotter inside, overhauling older duct systems to fix leaks and the like. Those are expensive and/or painful measures, and more importantly, those measures fail to tell us that "it is virtuous to buy a new computer or entertainment system". We very much like to be told that it is virtuous to do what we already wanted to do.

    --
    FATMOUSE + YOU = FATMOUSE
    1. Re:Article blows by becker · · Score: 1

      The peak demand problem for the foreseeable future is the air conditioning load. That's difficult to change for a simple reason: the generating efficiency and power handling capacity of the system is lowest during hot weather. Those small substation transformers and "pole pigs" are thermally limited, and are carrying the highest load during hot, sunny days.

      A secondary, much lower, peak during the evening hours isn't an operational problem, just a curiosity.

      My guess is that 400 watt PCs and 100 watt LCD TVs (that replaced 500 watt CRTs) aren't really the issue. How do they compare to a 3KW stove running 20 minutes to boil water for pasta? Or a 4KW oven warming up for a frozen pizza?

      There is a potential problem: imagine 10% of the commuter vehicles being plug-in hybrids or even all-electric. Everyone gets home at 6pm and plugs in their car, sucking 10KW or 15KW from the grid. The answer to this is pretty easy if started now: off-peak chargers, with an option for paying a much higher rate for a "need it now" recharge.

    2. Re:Article blows by amorsen · · Score: 1

      That said, computers and TVs do contribute to the air-conditioning peak, and so it helps to make them more efficient...

      It helps double (well ok, 1.3 times or so) because the power draw must be air-conditioned away.

      --
      Finally! A year of moderation! Ready for 2019?
    3. Re:Article blows by CodeBuster · · Score: 1

      keeping the house hotter inside

      Nobody wants their indoors to be ~80 degrees (which electricity conservation nuts are always pushing) if they have air conditioning. The ideal temperature, for most people, seems to be around 72 degrees or so if you are going to be indoors for a while or around 69 degrees if you constantly have people coming in from the hot outdoors (in the mall for example). The solution is not to push "hair shirt" solutions on the public and chide them for reasonable electricity usage, but rather to build more generating capacity and promote efficiency where pracitical. The conservation only crowds, opposing ALL new power plant (greenpeace et al), have been beating their drums for decades now and it hasn't been working.

    4. Re:Article blows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Nobody wants their indoors to be ~80 degrees . . . "
      Visit Phoenix in August.
      In my experience, if you push the thermostat down to 75F, everyone will start putting on sweaters and complaining how cold it is. (they typically keep it around 78F)

    5. Re:Article blows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Post blows - how could this possibly be modded interesting!?

      (1) Main thesis is false. The relevant distinction is between baseload power and power that is dispatched to meet peaks in demand. Any peak that forces gas "peakers" to come on-line dramatically increases the price paid for everyone.

      --> This can be a big deal even if the secondary peak isn't as big as the primary. Depends on deviation from baseline.

      (2) Secondary thesis about it being tough to get down A/C consumption isn't necessarily true either. Upgrades are taking place all the time, and the marginal cost to install efficient units isn't that big. Pay for themselves inside of years.

      Moreover, one of the many uses of Duct Tape is, you know, TAPING DUCTS! An audit of forced air systems (both AC and heat) typically yields about a 10% decrease in energy costs.

      Last point about reward incentives is a good one.

    6. Re:Article blows by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      400 watts is pushing it. Average LCD monitor probably uses 50 watts. Most computers probably idle around 100 and peak at 150, maybe 200 watts. So averaged over time, probably 160 watts.

      Add 50 watts for flash ads or flash video...

    7. Re:Article blows by photomonkey · · Score: 1

      A lack of clear profit incentive is one of the big problems inherent in the system.

      My wife and I bought a house that was built in the mid 1950's. We like the neighborhood, the floorplan, and the fact that the thing is built like the pyramids.

      After time in 'stick-and-stucco' housing, and seeing what friends have gone through in the same as homeowners, we opted for an old, double-brick bastard. In the US Southwest.

      While we're in the process of "greening" the house, we are fully aware that to maximize its efficiency, we are dumping money into it that we'll never recover.

      By replacing the gas furnace and refrigeration air conditioner with new, more efficient ones, we managed to drive down cooling costs by 40% over the last owner. But that's the only upgrade that will "pay for itself."

      Upgrading single pane casement windows with super efficient double/triple pane windows will only afford a minor increase in efficiency; and at a cost of around $20,000. We will never get that back.

      The roof is a built-up reflective (basically whitewash over tar to reflect the sun in the summer), and has a couple years left on it. After that, we'll likely go for a foam 'n' fiberglass roof. About $10,000 for that (where a traditional built-up is about half of that). We won't see enough in energy savings to 'pay' for that improvement either.

      In a state with one of the highest energy-from-the-sun potentials year-round, it's going to run us $27,000 AFTER discounts, rebates and amortized tax breaks to have a grid-tied, net-zero (If we draw, it's only only during peak, and contribute to the grid during non-peak) solar system installed. We won't earn back that cost either. And that's for a 4kW system. With 6kW, we could safely remove the mains grid line and never look back.

      At some point, we might get ballsy and do a foam wrap over the brick on the exterior, add 2 inches of solid foam insulation and stucco over that. If we did it ourselves, we might come out ahead. Paying a contractor? Forget about recouping the money.

      The only other efficiency upgrade that we MIGHT be able to recover cost on is going to a tankless water heater. Maybe. Although that's a $2500 job between buying the unit, enlarging the gas main and re-plumbing the utility closet. Never mind that while natural gas used to be cheaper than electricity, it ain't no more.

      The point of this story is that I can make my 50-plus-year-old house pretty damned efficient; perhaps to the point where the only thing I'm taking in and not 'replacing' is water. But to go much further than a ~$6,000 HVAC upgrade is going to be done because I am interested in doing so; for bragging rights, for environmental reasons and for the good of those around me. There is NO financial advantage to it.

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    8. Re:Article blows by prockcore · · Score: 1

      . The ideal temperature, for most people, seems to be around 72 degrees or so if you are going to be indoors for a while or around 69 degrees if you constantly have people coming in from the hot outdoors (in the mall for example).

      Woah, that is way too cool for me. We keep our thermostat set to 77 year round. I guess it's relative though. It's 85 degrees outside right now.

    9. Re:Article blows by borizz · · Score: 1

      I just did. Well, actually, it was July, but who's counting. IMO, they aircon the malls way to cool. When I walked in I got a blow to the head from the cold, and when I walked out I got a blow to the head from the heat outside (it was a Wal-Mart). They could easily run the AC at 80F and it'll feel cool inside. Because I'm wearing shorts and a t-shirt when it's 100F outside. I propose a new rule: If the AC makes you want to put on a sweater in the summer, it's set too cold.

    10. Re:Article blows by khallow · · Score: 1

      If air-conditioning is the peak demand, which it is in the South, then no reductions to such "secondary peaks" like evening TV-watching (etc.) will help, because the utilities must maintain the generating capacity to meet the highest peak.

      No. It's a problem because because the utilities use hydrolectric and pumped storage to smooth daily demand. Those solutions traditionally run out by the time the secondary peak comes around. So even though the secondary peak is secondary, there's less generation capability available than there was during the primary peak. So you can still end up using expensive "on demand" generation sources.

    11. Re:Article blows by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Moreover, one of the many uses of Duct Tape is, you know, TAPING DUCTS! An audit of forced air systems (both AC and heat) typically yields about a 10% decrease in energy costs.

      Grey "duct tape" should NEVER be used for taping ducts. It is not heat/cold/moisture resistant and does not form an air-tight seal.

      For taping ducts, you need foil-backed tape, not the all-purpose grey tape commonly labeled "duct tape".

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    12. Re:Article blows by evilviper · · Score: 1

      the utilities must maintain the generating capacity to meet the highest peak.

      You missed the most important point. The longer the grid stays close to peak, the less expensive it is, per watt, to upgrade the infrastructure to sustain high loads.

      Peak is a PITA right now because you've got to build new power plants that are only being used for a quarter of the day, meaning they have to charge 4X as much per-watt to recoup initial costs. Ditto for upgrading the transformers, installing more lines, et al.

      This is why the DOE says a large number of electric cars would be a GOOD THING for the grid, since they're most likely to be charged off-peak and level-out demand.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    13. Re:Article blows by gordguide · · Score: 1

      There is no "air conditioning" peak. The author is projecting either his own behavior, or the local demand curve peculiar to his area, onto the world power demand curve.

      The "cooking supper and coming home from work peak", however, is a well known phenomena that dates back to the very beginning of the power grid itself.

    14. Re:Article blows by toddestan · · Score: 1

      A lot depends on humidity. In low humidity climates, or in places where it's warm enough that the air conditioner runs enough to effectively lower the humidity, then 78-80 degrees is quite comyfortable. The problem is when it's something like 83 and muggy outside. In that case the air conditioner doesn't have to run much to lower the indoor temperature to 80, so it's still humid and uncomfortable inside. The solution then is to lower the temperature to something like 72 to get the air conditioner to run more. The thing I don't get is in desert climates with 8% humidity, why they think they need to set the thermostat at something like 70 degrees when 80 would do.

  19. bandwidth by drakyri · · Score: 4, Interesting

    This is a little off-topic, but there's an analogous jump for bandwidth.

    I used to work at a fairly large university, and you could watch the bandwidth charts and see what was happening:

    9 am - people arrive at work, bandwidth climbs
    1 pm - bandwidth plateaus - people are eating lunch / students waking up or getting back from early classes
    5 pm - bandwidth halves as workers go home
    7 pm - bandwidth climbs again due to student usage
    9 pm - plateaus
    2 am - begins to decline
    6 am - minimal usage

    1. Re:bandwidth by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I used to follow amount of shells being run on one big Solaris shell box on a major Finnish university CS department. Couple years ago the situation was, on average the following.

      Variation of amount of shells wasn't very big, but this was due to the fact that most of those hundreds of users actually ran screens on the box, and used "transient" shells mostly on logins to reattach to the screen. Still, the usage profile was very predictable.

      Shell usage was at minimum around 5am. After that it started to rose on a "sine curve" until about 4-5pm. After that, it dipped, maybe a third of the whole amplitude, just to recover to the same level as 5pm around 8-10pm. Around midnight to half past one in the night it began dropping again very quickly.

      This repeated every day from Monday to Thursday, on Friday the dip after afternoon didn't recover at all, on Saturday the shell count hovered around the level of the "small dip" on weekdays, and on Sunday it was like Saturday, but with the evening spike on it.

      This repeated week after week, except when there were big parties or any holidays on the campus, which all showed up consistently as weekend-style low periods on the curves. Studies didn't affect these curves very much, because the machine mostly served IRC users and terminal mail readers. And actually, the situation in all these regards is pretty much identical now, years after this measurement.

      One thing I can say is that students on this department are a very predictable (and alcohol-powered) bunch. I have plots to prove it!

  20. Sounds like a solution not a problem by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If the 10% of capital equipment was previously only being used during peak hours and we extend peak hours in a plateau we will increase capital utilization and be able to reduce the cost of energy. This isn't a joke. That is actually what will happen if what the post says is true. Filling in the valleys in capacity utilization will result in a more efficient energy infrastructure. That is why hybrid cars are so efficient.

  21. A variation on that theme by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    I have long suggested that appliances should be smart, and I should be able to set a monthly power budget and let my appliances figure out together how to optimally function to meet that budget.

    You don't even need to broadcast the price through the outlet to do this. Each device should be able to measure its own power consumption and if I have budgeted X number of kilowatts for the month they should collectively figure out how to achieve that.

    --
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    1. Re:A variation on that theme by SleepyHappyDoc · · Score: 1

      So, if I've reached my X number plateau for the month on the 29th, I can't nuke my burrito? No thanks.

      --
      Stasis is death. Embrace change.
    2. Re:A variation on that theme by borizz · · Score: 1

      Then up the number. In maillemaker's idea, you can set it yourself. No reason you can't up it.

  22. #1 issue. by maxume · · Score: 1

    Cost.

    If it made economic sense, power companies would be paying you (er..heavy users) to install batteries.

    --
    Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  23. Article makes no sense by PPH · · Score: 1

    Providing power during the peak hours is already a costly proposition because approximately 10 percent of the existing generating capacity only gets used about 50 hours a year: Most of the time, that expensive capital equipment sits idle waiting for a crisis.

    So when customers buy more energy (actually the proper term) but spread it out over a longer period of time, this is bad how, exactly? It would seem that spreading the peak out is a good thing, from the capital investment point of view. It was a good thing when everyone proposed plug in hybrids that could charge off peak.

    What they really seem to be bitching about is energy, not power. Energy == fuel (and CO2, in many cases) so this is a legitimate beef. But the power company folks should be happy when we stay up later watching p0rn.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
    1. Re:Article makes no sense by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      The problem is you can't spread the peak power out. You can't say, "Folks, we're running at 100% capacity, and instead of y'all turning on you AC units for the next 3 hours and us firing up a natural-gas fired peak power turbine which is super-expensive to run, we're going to rolling blackouts for the next 3 hours".

      The basis of the problem is that most utilities charge a fixed, retail rate and customers don't feel the pain of power management that the utilities have to deal with. I'm not saying deregulation is the answer, far from it, but I am saying that customers should be charged the true price of power (see: time of day metering).

  24. Peak useage my ass. by floorpirate · · Score: 1

    The power companies should stop complaining and upgrade their equipment. Can't buy enough power from your current providers? Build wind farms, invest in alternative energy sources.

    They're in business to make money. If people bought more "green" devices and started using less power, the power companies would make less money, and they would increase their rates to compensate.

    --
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    1. Re:Peak useage my ass. by cdrguru · · Score: 1

      Where exactly do they do this? Some far-off place that has no voters?

      See, a majority of the problem in the US today is there isn't much of anywhere to put large, imposing physical plants. Nobody wants them and environmentalists want them absolutely nowhere at all. So, we are running plants that were built before the "environmental movement" took hold and trying to keep up with demand with very small "peaker plants" that just run when there is a bump in usage.

      It is not efficient. And it is a losing game, because either we are going to have to reduce usage or we are going to have to build lots of new, bigger plants. I know of no plans to build anything large in the near future. It would take 10+ years just to get through the licensing and permit process to build a new generating plant, no matter what the fuel was. It isn't happening.

      Build the plant somewhere else and pipe in the power? Nope, can't be done. Electrical power lines are hazardous. "Everyone" knows that power lines cause everything from cancer to autism. And the existing grid is 30-50 years old today and can't handle much more load anyway.

      The only existing solution that is compatible with the population today is to reduce consumption.

    2. Re:Peak useage my ass. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      The problem isn't technical, it's political. The consumer wants cheap, fixed power rates and dumps this problem on the utility. The utility has to buy power on the wholesale market at highly volatile rates.

      The power companies should stop complaining and upgrade their equipment.

      Consumers should quit their bitching and be prepared to pay the true cost of power.

    3. Re:Peak useage my ass. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      I for one would be more than happy to live on the same land plot as a nuclear power plant, or have my house built within a few miles. As a plus, I'd want steam provided from the nuclear plant to heat my house in the winter, and my water year round.

  25. Article costs. by Ostracus · · Score: 2, Insightful

    "Those are expensive and/or painful measures, and more importantly, those measures fail to tell us that "it is virtuous to buy a new computer or entertainment system"."

    How much would we save if all computers hibernated during non usage? Or had smart UPSes that turned everything off and on instead of running 24/7?

    --
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  26. Mod Parent +0 Confused by megamerican · · Score: 1

    For saying that this isn't free market you sure did a great job explaining the OP's case for him.

    --
    If you have something that you dont want anyone to know, maybe you shouldnt be doing it in the first place -Eric Schmidt
    1. Re:Mod Parent +0 Confused by plasmacutter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      For saying that this isn't free market you sure did a great job explaining the OP's case for him.

      This guy said this is an example of a free market "working"

      free markets work on supply and demand.

      These companies are not responding to power companies' complaints. The power company is not benefiting from a free market, just a fortuitous but unrelated chain of events.

      If the customers of laptops demanded obscene brightness, more screen real estate, and high performance short bursts of computing power, they'd put 17 CPU's and 4 panels on laptops and they'd suck the grid dry.

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    2. Re:Mod Parent +0 Confused by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The power companies break the feedback if a normal (free) market would provide. They get charged a huge amount for peak power, but charge most consumers a flat rate. So consumers don't care about peaks and have no incentive to try to smooth them.

      With the cost of smart meters going down, and energy going up, we will see a switch to non-fixed pricing, so the free market can work.

    3. Re:Mod Parent +0 Confused by Limburgher · · Score: 1

      That'd be an interesting looking and awkward piece of kit, to be sure.

      --

      You are not the customer.

  27. LED-source DLP FTW by raygundan · · Score: 4, Informative

    You won't find a more efficient design on the market right now. Samsung's 67" LED DLP set draws about 120 watts.

    A quick google finds these:

    65" Panasonic Plasma at 800W.
    65" Olevia LCD (probably CFL backlit) at 540W.
    55" Samsung LED-backlit LCD at 250W (note that this set is smaller than the rest)

    1. Re:LED-source DLP FTW by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You won't find a more efficient design on the market right now

      my 19 inch CRT television, circa 1993, draws only a max of 63w; and when it's off, it's OFF; plus i didn't have the added expense of being an early adopter of hdtv.

      even though it may require a cheap little converter some day; it will still provide 10x or more the useful life of your thousand-dollar-plus flat panel... at (originally) less than one-tenth the price.

      hdtv may be trendy and pretty; but there's hardly anything on television actually worth getting THAT good a look at anyway.

    2. Re:LED-source DLP FTW by zienth · · Score: 1

      Well, there's a certain vice-presidential candidate.

      I know it may not be politically correct to say it, but man, that Joe Biden is hot!

    3. Re:LED-source DLP FTW by raygundan · · Score: 1

      Hey, if what you've got is working for you, that's fantastic.

      But don't dismiss everything new out of hand-- a slightly smaller 61" LED DLP at moderate brightness consumes roughly the same power as your 19" CRT from 1993. A 19" LCD would halve your power cosumption to around 30 watts.

      I'm not suggesting you purchase either one-- just that sometimes, there is truly progress in the world, and to dismiss it out of hand because you don't need it today does a disservice to people whose 19" CRT from 1993 may no longer function.

  28. I can confirm this by CdBee · · Score: 4, Interesting

    My employers make and sell consumer television sets.

    One of the large power companies pays the proportionate costs of our advertising for all the TVs we sell which consumes less than x watts (Sorry - can't reveal the figure).

    They do this because its in their interests to get lower-consumption TVs out there, and paying our advertising is easier than paying for additional capacity.

    --
    I have been a user for about 10 years. This ends Feb 2014. The site's been ruined. I'm off. Dice, FU
    1. Re:I can confirm this by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      I guess it's better than the government stepping in and saying "You can't sell TVs that use more than X watts when powered up or are X efficient" as they have with lighting in the US.

  29. Going green is retarding -- literally by holophrastic · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Welcome to retarded. Going green used to be about garbage and pollution -- which at least had air-quality in mind. But reducing power usage -- especially electrical power usage -- is such a bad idea I'm calling it a super-bad idea (or should that be a sub-bad idea?).

    First-off, Intel and AMD aren't reducing power to be green. They are reducing power as a part of miniturization -- smaller circuits can't use more power without shorting. Server farms of thousands of computers care about power only on the bottom line, it's not about being green.

    So what's going to happen in ten years when the next power surge is everyone plugging in their cars at night? And what happens when they charge in minutes instead of hours?

    Going green is not the way humans in a capitalist business society solve problems. If you're asking 500 million people to use less electricity, you'll maybe get 50 million using 5% less. Congratulations. And with each passing year, you have Africa using 999999% more. What will you do in fifty years when the global first-world is thirty times larger?

    In our societies, you solve problems by finding new business opportunities that decrease requirements by orders of magnitude across the entire population -- not 5% on a per-human basis.

    And in order to present those new business ideas with contrast, you use MORE of the offending substance. Not less. More. You use MORE gasoline as a society, and then it becomes MORE worthwhile for a new business to replace that gasoline with something else -- telecommute, hybrid, fuel cell, electricity. If our gasoline requirements were double what they are now -- ehem, when they are double what they are now (in terms of volume and price together), electric cars will save you more money, and there'll be a reason to start replacing gas stations with charging stations. You'll have turn-key telecommuting solution, and video conferencing solutions will become more plentiful. Right now? Right now you have "eh, for that much, I'll just fly them in and forget the teleconference".

    You want more efficient solar panels? Something more than the 20% you get today, and the 30% the lab gets today? Use twice as much electricity, and someone will spend the money to develop better solar cells. Right now? It's still more expensive -- and more polluting -- than gasoline. Which is why no one uses them.

    So, in summary:
              1. asking people to use less means very few people use very little less.
              2. using less means less of a problem means no point in solving the problem.
              3. using the problem means more of the problem means greater benefit to solving the problem.
              4. solving the problem in the correct place means an order-of-magnitude benefit to the entire society (now most of the world).

    Drink up.

    1. Re:Going green is retarding -- literally by LeafOnTheWind · · Score: 1

      Even more than that, let's talk about the basic laws of thermodynamics. Electrical energy is a form of energy. Work is also energy, and the transformation of electrical energy enables us to do work in many different ways. The entire basis of civilization is to locally decrease entropy by doing work that increases global entropy - essentially humanity is destined to do work.

      Decreasing our energy consumption is not an answer. Increasing efficiency is fine, but there is always an ideal (Carnot) efficiency. What happens when we hit that wall? Start using less electricity and doing less useful work? Of course not. The answer to insufficient electrical capacity isn't to decrease our energy usage, its to find new, clean sources of electricity with which to increase our electrical capacity. I'm proud to be a geek and proud to use computers and I will not apologize for using electricity to do my work.

      I'm all for efficiency increases, but that is a stop-gap, not a solution. Nuclear power, solar power, wind power, hydroelectric power - those are solutions (more or less).

    2. Re:Going green is retarding -- literally by NeutronCowboy · · Score: 1

      Interesting.

      You forgot one thing: sometimes, a problem needs to be addressed immediately. And sometimes, the problem that needs to be addressed immediately cannot be solved completely in the required timeframe. That's when incremental approaches are useful. Remember the bail-out? Something needed to be done right there and then, or we were looking at another Great Depression. The plan everyone agreed on sucked, only incrementally solved the problem, but it gave everyone time to solve the underlying issue.

      Here's the other problem you're overlooking: if no one is spending money on resolving a problem, then there is no problem. End of story. The corollary though is that if anyone spends any money resolving a problem - well, by definition, it is. And there is significant benefit to be had from being the first to identify a potential problem. You're either first to market with a solution, or you head off a real problem and reduce total cost later.

      In other words, your summary is correct in its individual statements. However, your conclusion is completely wrong, as it misses the benefits that come from pre-emptive action.

      --
      Those who can, do. Those who can't, sue.
    3. Re:Going green is retarding -- literally by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      I think what you've said is certainly true, on the small scale. And I don't mean small in terms of size, I mean small in terms of levels of beaurocracy. In a dictatorship, I think you're 100% correct. Finding a problem, identifying it thoroughly, and then deciding whether or not to spend money to solve it, either completely or immediately is all well and good. Bun democracies are HORRIBLE for decision-making. In a democracy, creativity is great, so problems are found often by paranoid people long before they become significant, and solutions are found long before they are even technologically feasible. However, look what happens when you ask a democratic population to use less electricity. Good luck actually making it happen. In a dictatorship, no problem -- "you can only have one child per family" -- and it's done. Takes one week to happen.

      Paying billions of dollars to a few banks is relatively easy. Getting 300 million people to use less electricity takes longer than actually solving the problem. And populations grow as that happens. So you actually switch the plan to changing mindsets over generations not getting people to use less. And now that populations tend to grow quite old, that doesn't work anymore.

      I see the same thing with my clients. The small companies where I get to talk to the owner take a few days to make a decision, one way or the other. So I go through less proposal and more development. The larger ones need to go through a lot of beaurocracy before accepting anything because it has to work its way up the chain of command, and then back down. So ten people need to make the decisions, and schedules don't work that way. As a result, the entire project development cycle is very different. The larger companies simply can't do anything immediately, so they wind up in a lot of tight jams when they make a mistake -- that's where I come in; to convince them that I'm not another such mistake. The small guys trust me with their time, and not their money. So a guarantee wins the day. The big guys trust me with their money and not their time -- because it's so much more time for them -- and I can't easily convince them.

      And we've yet to see if your bail-out plan has any effect for you. Aside from that, there's the whole "no one knows what to do so just pretend to do something" theatrical performance -- like your airport security. There's also the "duck and cover" "solution" to nuclear warfare -- also U.S.A. I might add. Global warming is the same thing, as was garbage, and my all-time favourite: "if computers catch on, there isn't enough copper on the planet" -- it's my favourite because it presumes that the materials used will never change. Is there enough sand for ya? It's right in line with that 1950's era popular mechanics "one day computers will be twice as fast and ten times as big" or something to that effect. Anyone who thinks that the current state of affairs will continue through problem scenarios is just being foolish.

      Look, gasoline will never become three times it's current price. Other technologies will become much more viable not only before that but because of that.

      In a capitalist society, problems are their very own solutions -- because creativity is not only plentiful, it's built into the system.

  30. Simple solutions by cdrguru · · Score: 1

    In Abraham Lincoln's time this wasn't a problem. Moving back to that level of industrialization and population will eliminate this situation. It will also eliminate global warming/climate change, most forms of pollution and most resource consumption issues.

    It is a little difficult to build a DVD player using 1850's technology, but heck Mr. Lincoln didn't have anywhere near the carbon footprint of someone living today either. True sustainability means living within the natural limits of the planet and not consuming resources at a faster pace than natural replenishment. You want sustainable? Then this is the only available route.

    1. Re:Simple solutions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll leave a carbon footprint right on your carbon-ass! Don't gimme that carbon footprint crap. I suppose you believe that you can buy carbon offsets too?

    2. Re:Simple solutions by maxume · · Score: 1

      Are you volunteering to kill yourself?

      Or is it not that simple?

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  31. possibly.... by CdBee · · Score: 1

    .. peak power availability occurs in daylight, when conventional generation can be topped-up using solar. if peak consumption is moving towards the late evening and nighttime hours, this represents a future issue.

    PHEV charging demand was seen as a good thing as the night was seen as a low-demand time. Maybe thats not going to be the case soon....

    --
    I have been a user for about 10 years. This ends Feb 2014. The site's been ruined. I'm off. Dice, FU
  32. problem solved by flahwho · · Score: 4, Funny

    Ive seen a TV program where these people on an island were powering a radio and washing their clothes using a bicycle and a couple of coconuts, so why do we have an energy problem?

  33. Quad SLI by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So, having a ridiculous number of video cards in my rig is noticeable to the power company? Is that what all those letters have been about?

  34. Calculations of power use by neapolitan · · Score: 5, Informative

    Car battery capacity is usually between 40-60 amp-h. That is, if you wanted to use battery power for three hours of peak, you would get (generous estimation) of 20 amp-h per battery. Your battery gives 12 volts, and, again under ideal conditions you should get 12*20 = 240 W-h per battery for the peak time.

    A standard light bulb is 100 watts. Your plasma TV may be 800-1200 watts.

    Thus to run the TV for three hours you would need five batteries, and that assumes that you could run them to dry. Lead acid batteries can produce surge power pretty well, but it would likely be cost prohibitive unless you could get a lot of duty cycles out of them.

    Looking at Sears -- a cheap car battery is around $50. Electricity costs $0.08 per kwh where I am. Thus to equal the cost of one battery you would need to produce 50/.08 = 625 KW-h of electricity before being spent. That is 625,000 W-h or 1,000 charge cycles.

    I'm not sure if a battery can handle this before getting corroded and functioning badly. Of course, this is only the cost of the battery, and really what you care about is the delta cost from night and day electricity. Additionally, people could not use retail car batteries but could get cheaper lead-acid apparatuses.

    At delta cost of $.05 per kw-h, then if you could get more than 1000 charge cycles from the battery, then anything above this is profit on the order of $.05 KWh * 1kW * 3h = $.15 = 15 cents per day for your plasma. Is it worth it?

    The short answer is no. The long answer is probably not.

    --
    Slashdotter, ID #101. UIDs are in binary, right?
    1. Re:Calculations of power use by 0100010001010011 · · Score: 4, Informative

      If you were to do this you wouldn't use a Car Battery. You'd use a deep cycle. Second you wouldn't get a deep cycle the size of a car battery. Get a Fork Lift battery. 1300+ Ah.

    2. Re:Calculations of power use by Idiomatick · · Score: 1

      Someone needs to rate you up badly. You obviously earned it, i'd rate you up even if you weren't on topic.
       
      I would however look in to batteries people use for home solar panels. They would provide the exact same purpose really and i'm sure work better than car batteries. For 2k you get something with a 10year warranty capable of running much more than your TV though it will likely be good enough to run your tv for a good 15~16 years since its well below the total capacity. And it gives you the option of installing solar panels as well which, if you have the battery already are easily worth the money.

    3. Re:Calculations of power use by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Alternatively one could use water tanks and potential energy as a energy store. Although I can't really follow the logic of calculations above in detail, in comparison one would need something like 10-meter (33 feet) gravitational potential difference between two pools of water, each 44 cubic meters (11600 gallons) in capacity to provide comparable storage. "Charge-recharge" cycles wouldn't wear it too much, and heat on pump motor and generator ends could be used for heating with water cooling system. Cost of building this system would easily be quite something in comparison to couple batteries though...

      Would it make sense? I don't think so, but it'd be fancy. ;)

    4. Re:Calculations of power use by dayton967 · · Score: 1

      If I recall, there was a /. article a few years ago that this is pretty much all it was. It was basically a UPS for Peak power time(though not sold as such), to reduce your peak power demand. At night it would charge the batteries and during the day it would feed back the power.

    5. Re:Calculations of power use by dayton967 · · Score: 1

      Here are links to both the Article and the company referred to in the article.
      Store Your Own Juice
      Gridpoint

    6. Re:Calculations of power use by Blkdeath · · Score: 1

      Alternatively one could use water tanks and potential energy as a energy store.

      Much as I hate to, y'know, contribute to pie in the sky thinking; the first thing that came to my head when you said this was to use the grey water from the upper floors of the house (run through some kind of large particle filter to rid most of the debris) into a tank on the main floor which could run through some power conversion rig and eventually drain through the floor drain in the basement. Same principle applies to rain spouts on rooftops. Rather than pipe the water directly to the municipality and throw away all that potential you could...

      Well, that's enough pie in the sky for one day... :)

      --
      BD Phone Home!

      Shameless plug. Like you weren't expecting it.

    7. Re:Calculations of power use by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Um.. car batteries are deep cycle batteries. Of course, they mean that the battery can take a significant voltage drop (due to basically short-circuiting every start) without damage.

      Your choice of definitions of "deep cycle" is also a valid meaning, but considering what it does to cycle life in *any* chemistry, I'm not sure it's a particularly wise one for the application you intend.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    8. Re:Calculations of power use by Cytotoxic · · Score: 2, Informative

      Um.. car batteries are deep cycle batteries.

      Actually, they are not. Car batteries are starter batteries - used to provide a short burst of high current (cranking amps in the car application). Deep cycle batteries are used to provide long steady power at constant voltage - like in marine applications, forklifts, golf carts, etc. This is the type of battery you would use for off-peak power storage, or for your solar / wind power array. You don't want to deep cycle your car battery, it will likely shorten it's life.

    9. Re:Calculations of power use by swiftcoder · · Score: 1

      1,300ah deep cycle battery? That would run you ~$3,000. Not to mention that it last for only 1,000 cycles - and only if you never discharge by more than 50%.

      --
      http://swiftcoder.wordpress.com
    10. Re:Calculations of power use by swillden · · Score: 1

      Um.. car batteries are deep cycle batteries.

      Wrong. If you don't like that article, there are plenty more that explain the difference. I use deep cycle batteries in my boat and in my camp trailer (where they're charged by a 140 W solar panel). They're often about the same size as car batteries, and they use the same basic chemistry, but they're very different beasts.

      --
      Note to ACs: I usually delete AC replies without reading them. If you want to talk to me, log in.
    11. Re:Calculations of power use by kesuki · · Score: 2, Insightful

      this is why, you spend $10,000 to $20,000 to get solar panels on your roof, and get a 2-way meter, while simultaneously going peak/off peak power.

      solar panels will last you a good deal longer than any lead acid battery system, and there is a nice tax credit (extended to 8 years from now) on you federal return, and some states also have incentives that can further lower your cost.

      the nice part of solar cells is that the majority of 'peak' power occurs while the sun shines. so going to peak/off peak you can really make a huge difference, along with a solar panel array.

    12. Re:Calculations of power use by jrp2 · · Score: 1

      "the nice part of solar cells is that the majority of 'peak' power occurs while the sun shines. so going to peak/off peak you can really make a huge difference, along with a solar panel array."

      Hmmmm, interesting point I never thought of. The part of solar/wind I did not like was the battery part of the equation. An expensive, toxic mess.

      Your view suggests I could at least help at peak and skip the batteries. I work at home, and have several test servers, music, etc. running during the day, so this would have an impact. Even for those not at home during the day, there is something to be said for running the A/C or fans when there is free power available, lessening the need for night-time A/C, etc. as your home would be pre-cooled.

      Here in Chicago at least, it is usually windier during the day (must be due to the politicians being awake and spewing their hot air) so wind has somewhat of the same benefit as solar.

      Anyway, interesting perspective.

      --
      The only athletic sport I ever mastered was backgammon - Douglas William Jerrold
  35. Secondary peaks cost, too by Beryllium+Sphere(tm) · · Score: 1

    >no reductions to such "secondary peaks" like evening TV-watching (etc.) will help, because the utilities must maintain the generating capacity to meet the highest peak.

    The capital cost is set by the highest peak, yes.

    On the other hand, every time demand goes above base load the utilities start switching in plants with higher operating costs. That secondary peak doesn't require any new generating stations, but it does potentially fire up some gas turbines that could otherwise have stayed idle for a few hours more.

  36. flying cars by flahwho · · Score: 1

    They invented the flying car in 1903, it's called an "airplane".

    To anyone who has ever said "Yeah and where the F's my flying car!?" (and a LOT including myself are guilty)I now have an answer. It seems that flying cars were around way before the concept of flying cars was even thought up.

    1. Re:flying cars by mikael · · Score: 1

      Look up the Indian word "vimana". They had the concept of flying cars before aviation, aerodynamics, combustion engines, thermo-acoustic engines, rocket motors were invented.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    2. Re:flying cars by flahwho · · Score: 1

      but they were "mythological" meaning they existed only as ideas.

  37. Simplistic by camperdave · · Score: 1

    CRTs are power hogs, but your laser printer is the biggest power hog of your computer system. The fuser gets up to 2k F to melt the toner on the paper.

    My CRT is on 24/7, yet I print only once or twice a month. So, which appliance is consuming more power, the steady drain of 1500 watts for a month, or the infrequent peak drain of 5000 watts for 20 seconds? You can't look at the watts only. You have to look at the duration of use. That's why your electricity bill is in kilowatt hours and not simply kilowatts. It's the energy that matters, not the power.

    Also, if the fuser hit 2000 F it would burn the paper, and likely melt the surrounding plastic of the printer and set it on fire. Fusers run at 350-400 F (200ish celcius).

    --
    When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
  38. Hmm by ethana2 · · Score: 1

    tag proposal: 'Vista'

  39. Calculations of power use-use 2nd-hand batteries ? by CdBee · · Score: 1

    in a few years time, the batteries from the first batch of Toyota Prius / Honda Insight hybrid cars will be getting down to about the 50% efficiency point where it makes sense to replace them.
    How about if all these 50%-degraded car packs get resold as home power storage? They're still good enough for that if they are cheap enough, and it puts off the need to recycle their chemicals for a few more years....

    --
    I have been a user for about 10 years. This ends Feb 2014. The site's been ruined. I'm off. Dice, FU
  40. compressor microclimate by fred+fleenblat · · Score: 1

    I was staring at my a/c compressor on Saturday, and I couldn't figure out the logic for how it was situated. It's on the sunny side of the house, about 6 inches from the wall. What this means is that it's easily got an extra 10F to overcome from the sunlight alone and the airflow is restricted so it's just warming up the nearby air that it's trying to use as a heat sink.

    It just seems to me that an a/c compressor that was on the shady side of the house and maybe 10+ feet away would run somewhat more efficiently.

    Maybe it's only a 3 or 4 percent difference in overall performance but multiply that by 50 million air conditioners and that would have a noticeable effect on the peak.

    1. Re:compressor microclimate by raygundan · · Score: 1

      I hate this sort of thing. Odds are, it cost the builder/installer $14 less to use a shorter bit of pipe or duct or something. They don't give a crap if it raises your yearly electric bill by $100-- their costs are solely related to labor and materials, and they will do amazingly stupid things to push those costs down. Most people will never notice, since they have no idea how anything works, and the "penalty" costs occur gradually.

      Fortunately, ours is in the shade.

  41. Wow.-Centralization. by Ostracus · · Score: 1

    "The problem is that, generally speaking, a few large generators are more efficient than a whole bunch of small ones. "

    I've heard this statement over the years as a way to justify centralization. Any sources to back this up considering improvements in technology on both ends?

    --
    Shai Schticks:"You don't make peace with friends, you make peace with enemies"
    1. Re:Wow.-Centralization. by Miseph · · Score: 1

      On this issue? Nope.

      But take a look at the energy produced:fuel consumption ratios for diesel electric trains compared to ocean liners and Priuses(?) then compare engine sizes (obviously the Prius isn't diesel, so it mucks up the math a bit... if you are aware of any diesel electric automobiles feel free to use those numbers instead).

      If you think of it in terms of friction and inertia it actually makes quite a bit of sense.

      --
      Try not to take me more seriously than I take myself.
    2. Re:Wow.-Centralization. by bishop32x · · Score: 1

      The maximum theoretical efficiency for any heat-based power generation is a function of the temperature differential (1- Tcold/Thot). Larger power plants can deal with operating at higher maximum temperatures than any sort of small power station could.
      It should also be noted that the type of power generation has a lot to do with efficiency, nuclear and coal fired plants are typically more efficient than diesel turbines.

    3. Re:Wow.-Centralization. by calidoscope · · Score: 1

      It should also be noted that the type of power generation has a lot to do with efficiency, nuclear and coal fired plants are typically more efficient than diesel turbines.

      Diesel turbines??? Actually both recent diesel engines and combustion (gas) turbines are more efficient than either a coal or nuclear plant (46% efficiency for a GE H-series turbine, 60% for a combined cycle plant and ~50% for diesel engines versus ~33% for either a coal or nuclear plant). The flip side is that petroleum consumption of a coal or nuclear plant is relatively small.

      --
      A Shadeless room is a brighter room.
    4. Re:Wow.-Centralization. by bishop32x · · Score: 1

      hmmm...the numbers I've head bandied around are a little higher for coal, more like 40% without adding a second stage. 60% Sounds right if you're doing combined stage.

  42. One reason I went DLP by Shivetya · · Score: 1

    85w usage versus four to six times that if using LCD/Plasma. LCD gets up there more than people like to think.

    Fortunately for me DLP works out fine as I know the proper placement of furniture versus tv and windows so that there is never an image problem. It is not ideal for some but most homes any tv works out fine.

    that and I like the fact my DLP weighs a lot less as well. Made positioning it easy and the newest units (mine uses an LED to drive the screen) are wall mountable too

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
  43. Correlation With Another Peak? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Has anyone done a study to see if there is any correlation between the peak in power consumption caused by computers and the peak in computer-user's pants shortly afterwards?

  44. a greener amercia by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    How about making extremely BIG gov. funding for people who want to turn their house green and off the grid, not like 20% of the cost, more like 75% of the cost, with a catch that all the extra electricity not used, belongs to the gov. and gets thrown back into the grid.

    This would stimulate more people to make the change and allow also more of a competitive market.

  45. My big screen TV is the monitor for my computer by IndustrialComplex · · Score: 1

    I use a 50" screen as my primary display for my computer. I didn't have room for a desk so it became an all-in-one entertainment/computing center.

    In short:

    My electric bill sucks.

    --
    Out of modpoints but really liked a post? 1BDkF6TtmmeZ3yqXbz9yhdYVqRYnwFoXDj
  46. "Best" answer by kannibul · · Score: 1

    Convert everything to DC.

    Given my very limited electronic's knowledge:

    AC can't be stored, DC can...every house have a 10,000 fared capacitor (or larger, I'm just tossing a number out there). All of them connected. Have a neighborhood lightning rod. Each house connected to the cap, which is then connected to the grid....

    Problem solved.

  47. Commercial Scale Batteries by crmarvin42 · · Score: 1

    Sounds like more evidence that we need to develop large scale commercial batteries, or capacitors to store the energy generated during lulls in demand. Their is also the wind/wave/solar generating facilites poping up like weeds that are inherently inconsistent in their energy generating capacity.

    I live in Indiana and their are articles once a week it seems about all the new wind turbines going up in Northern Indiana. Less of those peak generators would be needed if we could store the energy generated at night or in moderate weather for use during peak hours.

    --
    Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
    1. Re:Commercial Scale Batteries by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Lockheed Martin signed an exclusive deal with EEstor to use their ultracapacitors in this capacity (utility power storage/load leveling).

    2. Re:Commercial Scale Batteries by crmarvin42 · · Score: 1

      All I found on google was mention of Lockheed using this tech for military equipment, and a different company having license to use the tech for vehicles. Nothing on using it for storing energy on the national power grid.

      --
      Bureaucracy expands to meet the needs of the expanding bureaucracy.-Oscar Wilde
  48. Quick! Someone tag this "myhumps" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    My humps! My humps! My lovely lady lumps! Check it out!

  49. Sounds bogus to me by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 1

    I've measured the power consumption of my various devices, using a Kill-A-Watt meter.

    Let's take computers first. My iMac (core duo, 20" LCD) uses 60 watts on average, with spikes up to 70 watts. When I am using the computer, I have the room lighting reduced. I'd use more power if I turned off the computer, and turned the lights up to a comfortable level for, say, reading.

    My gaming PC (3 GHz Core 2 Duo, 8 gig of RAM, GeForce 9800 GT, 22" LCD display) uses 200 watts when running around in a war camp in Warhammer Online.

    How about the TV? I've got a 61" DLP set, HD DVR cable box, surround sound receiver, plus a DVD player and a Wii. When watching TV, with the DVD player and Wii off but consuming standby power, the whole setup is consuming 300 watts.

    I'm single, so that probably IS more power than I'd consumer if I were, say, reading, instead of watching TV. But the typical household has more than one person. Two or more people sharing a TV will probably be using less power than if they were off doing separate activities. E.g., two parents and two kids watching TV would be using less power than if Ward was in the den reading, June was in the living room sewing, and Wally and Beaver were in their room doing homework.

  50. Why is this bad? by cnaumann · · Score: 1

    I understand why having a tall, narrow 'hump' in electric demand is a bad thing... it means that lots of expensive generating equipment is used only briefly, making it hard to pay for. However, if the 'hump' is getting wider, that should be a good thing. The equipment gets more use, more electricity is sold, the equipment gets paid for. What am I missing here?

    1. Re:Why is this bad? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Greenies.

  51. Doing my part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm doing my part, I just leave all my equipment on at all times. No humps for me.

  52. Demand for green PCs? by Teufelhunde · · Score: 2, Informative

    Without a doubt, there's demand,' for green PC's

    Not true, I sell computers and at my store we have a 'green' tower that uses 70% less power then the other towers. For the entire month that we have had these towers, I have sold 0 of them, and it isn't because I haven't been trying.

  53. DC vs. AC safety by SIGBUS · · Score: 1

    Is 120VDC safe? Is it as safe as AC?

    Yes and no. On one side, AC can trigger atrial fibrillation, bringing your heart to a stop. On the other, DC could make you clamp tighter onto a voltage source, reducing your likelihood of getting away, and increasing your likelihood of getting electrocooked.

    DC is also more likely to cause arcing. An AC supply's voltage crosses zero twice per cycle, which extinguishes the arc, while a DC voltage remains constant. If you look at the ratings stamped into switches, the DC current rating for a switch will always be quite a bit smaller than the AC current rating (if there's a DC rating at all).

    --
    Oh, no! You have walked into the slavering fangs of a lurking grue!
    1. Re:DC vs. AC safety by Yeorwned · · Score: 0

      The voltage has nothing to do with it...it's the amperage. You could lick a 100,000 Volt power line if there isn't any amperage while a 5V DC power supply could instantly kill you if it we're putting out 100,000 amps...

    2. Re:DC vs. AC safety by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      V=IR

      Assuming my tongue has a fixed resistance, your example doesn't make much sense. A 100 kv power line won't stay at 100 kv unless it can provide enough amperage. A 5V DC power supply can't put 100 kamps into me because my resistance is too high. Anyway, it only takes a very small current to stop your heart. It the location of the current that matters more than voltage or anything else. This is why high frequency is so safe at any voltage. It's can't penetrate the skin.

    3. Re:DC vs. AC safety by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      Wikipedia disagrees.

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  54. The OP is retarded --- literally by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

    Points of interest -

    1. The Shockley-Queisser Limit doesn't give a rat's ass whether you use twice as much electricity. There are limits to solar conversions.

    2. The point of the article is to solve a problem. Not to make less of a problem. To solve a problem. I repeated it for comprehension. The problem is that the cheapest forms of generation -- coal and (with caveats) nuclear -- are cheap because the plants work well at producing base-load power. They run at a constant rate. So they are ill-equipped to handle peaks in demand. That is done with less efficient gas plants that can handle being turned off and on quickly.

    So the problem solve is levelizing the peaks in demand. This is a problem of deviations from the mean, and is INDEPENDENT of the total amount consumed.

    *poof* there goes your argument. Since you didn't bother to understand the problem, I'm not sure why I should take your pro-consumption rant seriously.

    1. Re:The OP is retarded --- literally by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      Ok, I'll state the same thing backwards then, just to prove my point in your one little, albeit very important point. If we all use the same amount of energy as we do now during current peak times, (ha ha, current peak), and we use more electricity outside of current peak times, so that at all hours of the day we are using what we currently use only during peak, then the whole peak hour problem goes away because now there are no deviations in demand.

      There you go. We've levelized the peaks in demand by demanding more.

      And there's the perfect example of my point. It sounds like we've made the problem worse by requiring more energy. But as you've said, that wasn't really the problem in the first place. And new with the greater utilization of electricity, there are more opportunities for business to find cheaper ways to produce taht electricity, hence there is more competition in terms of pricing that electricity, and we all win.

      By consuming more, we create more, and we do so more efficiently.

      Thanks for bringing the particular example to the front. You're certainly correct in that I have little understanding of power generation. My original point was a generic principle around which I've developed three businesses and a lifestyle. I'm glad to already have a specific example for power consumption.

      Incidentally, recycling works the same way -- you need enough garbage to warrant the massive overheads of recycling before any effort is saved. I've got no idea if we're even there yet.

    2. Re:The OP is retarded --- literally by bhiestand · · Score: 1

      Incidentally, recycling works the same way -- you need enough garbage to warrant the massive overheads of recycling before any effort is saved. I've got no idea if we're even there yet.

      You'll have to define "we" on that one. Aluminum is profitable to recycle in every market I know of. In societies with vast areas of unused land, like the United States, it's fairly economical to simply throw everything else in a landfill and throw a natural gas plant on top of it after it's full. In a highly developed island state like Japan, however, landfill space is at a premium, transportation costs of trash are very high, and it's a better answer to recycle as much as you can, incinerate everything that's left after that, and dump the rest in a landfill. And even that isn't going to be a long-term, sustainable option.

      Getting back on energy production, while I feel your solution can somewhat work by leveling use, it's not the only solution. The best alternative I know if is to reduce the peaks by intelligently spreading energy use out throughout the day. Good examples include dishwashers that automatically run at night. Increasing demand to boost efficiency also only works until you reach the limit of supply, which is a significant figure in oil.

      --
      SWM seeks new sig for a brief fling
    3. Re:The OP is retarded --- literally by holophrastic · · Score: 1

      But that's the very point of increasing demand -- it's a significant figure in oil, but not in lightning. Quite frankly no amount of energy usage holds a candle to capturing lightning. We simply don't know how. But after oil comes solar and wind, then geothermal and probably earthquakes. Eventually, lightning.

      But my other point is also exemplified in your comment regarding dishwashers. You want to reduce by getting 300 million people to A) purchase a dishwasher B) purchase new smart expensive dishwashers C) configure them appropriately D) have enough dishes to cover all meals of the day every day.

      So you need to design these dishwashers, get them to an appropriate price-point, advertise and let people know, somehow make them care, and then make them keep caring that they're sacrificing their own lifestyle flexibility for something individually insignificant. Because their one dishwasher ain't doin' a whole lot in the grand scheme of things.

      Your next idea will be the very same with the self-cleaning oven, the washer/dryer, and the freezer. And then you'll need to sell ear-plugs for people to sleep because their home will have come alive at night. Oh yeah, and I'll bet you'll turn off the air conditioning at night too, so we won't sleep properly.

      And in the end, your success-rate will still fall shy of 10% of 400 million people, and have zero effect on much greater populations around the globe. So now you're going to ask my little family to save 10 units per day, while the hotel downthe street consumes millions per day, and my neighbour doesn't care so he consumes thousands per day, and China produces another million people per year, each consuming thousands per day. And you want my 10 units to have done what exactly? Forgetting about China -- because we're discussing local peaks here -- the businesses in a large city consume probably hundreds of times as much as the residents do -- in every aspect and every capacity. And businesses can't shift their usage.

      Now I'll re-use my solution again. If we exagerate the problem -- or exasorbate it -- to the point where the peak is that much greater than the average, then the solution presents itself -- store energy from the low for use during the peak. That's a technology that's never seen enough benefit to be worthwhile. But it would if the problem grows.

      Altogether, this reminds me of a great news story a few years ago. Our local nuclear power plant has three intake conduits from the lakes. The news story was that one of them had frozen shut, and wasn't taking in any water. So the reporter was interviewing the plant manager. The manager said "it's not a big deal, at our current output, we don't need more than the remaining two, the third was just backup, so no worries". The reporter then concluded the story with one of my favourite pieces of journalism: "it's a good thing this didn't happen in August when air conditioners result in higher power requirements, or we'd have had a brown out across the city".

      Good reporting there! It's a good thing the lake didn't freeze during August!

  55. Just needs a trigger to stampede the herd by smchris · · Score: 1

    I retrofitted my 24x7 home machines to Earthwatts supplies earlier last year and immediately noted very significant $$s savings. I figure there just need to be a couple high publicity articles on large companies saving millions with these before every company wants it, every computer comes with it, and people will wonder how we ever got along without it.

  56. This Is a Solution, Not a Problem by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

    Providing power during the peak hours is already a costly proposition because approximately 10 percent of the existing generating capacity only gets used about 50 hours a year: Most of the time, that expensive capital equipment sits idle waiting for a crisis.

    Therefore, this "second hump" does not require more extra generating/transmission equipment at all, because it is still within the existing capacity, just shifted into a later timeslot. Therefore the second hump represents a whole lot of energy use that the power corps can charge money for, but which requires only more fuel, not more overhead infrastructure (and probably not much more manpower at all). Therefore power corps must love the second hump, because it's lots of extra profit with only a tiny extra reinvestment. It's more of their expensive capacity producing revenue for more of its lifetime, which is a solution to power corps' problem of keeping that extra capacity around for spikes.

    It's also a good way for power demand to increase, if it is going to (and it is going to). Because those appliances are great targets for replacement with more efficient devices. OLED and other more efficient displays, and better home-wide power management (like smart homes/vehicles/offices that power up only when the people are actually within range to use them) are relatively small innovations. More and more of our power consumption is DC, instead of AC, which can also benefit from home-wide DC supplies, rather than a wasteful adapter per device (vampiring power even when the device is disconnected, but the adapter isn't). And home generation from solar and some other alternate supplies generate DC, which the devices can consume directly, rather than losses inverting into AC and then rectifying back into DC.

    So this is actually good news. If we use it right, anyway.

    --

    --
    make install -not war

  57. Can't stop entropy by recharged95 · · Score: 1

    We're headed for a 24/7 peak power period. It all about efficiency, ironically.

  58. You are a prime candidate... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ...for a plugin hybrid or pure electric car. One cent a kilowatt hour is dang hard to beat. Heck, even going to a whole house battery system (as an alternative to the car, which are still mostly unobtanium or real pricey like a Tesla), you might come out ahead by just charging up a battery bank at night and using the juice during the day, plus, it gives you a whole house UPS system (or individual circuits of your choice, such as for the fridge/freezer/ or furnace for ice storms when the lines go down from tree branches, the home office, etc).

    1. Re:You are a prime candidate... by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      I've already ordered a Tesla Roadster. Just waiting for it to show up (mid-2009).

  59. The "green" tag is used way too much by camg188 · · Score: 1

    Lower energy consumption does not necessarily equal green.

  60. 2kF? by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

    Damn, that's a big capacitor. No wonder it sucks the grid dry.

  61. Simple solutions by rrohbeck · · Score: 1

    As long as it's cheaper to run filler power plants than smarter solutions there's nothing for the power companies to complain about.
    1. Variable price per kWh, announced by modulation on the power line (yes, it is being used, but only in very few places)
    2. MW/MWh batteries like sodium-sulfur and vanadium redox.

  62. and bumping by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The best way to prevent any negative affects, is to ensure we practice safe protection with all this humping

  63. do you need.... by zogger · · Score: 1

    ...a yard boy? muahahahahaha! I guess you rake in just a *scosh* more BernankeBingoBux than I do! I can afford a Tesla..Tonka! Anyway, sounds like you got that covered. Now do the whole house battery/UPS deal. Go ahead, I'll spend your money for ya!

  64. you still need by zogger · · Score: 1

    ..what's called a charge controller for your solar panels BEFORE it feeds into the batteries, and then you might as well just then complete the rig with a charger/inverter device (here, check out xantrex company, they have some info and a product range). That's the proper way to do a solar rig with battery backup. You get the solar input when it is there, you get grid input when you might need it, both sources go to the batteries, the batteries feed back to the charger/inverter and that goes to your circuit box. Then it is seamless and automatic, mostly just do battery maintenance once a month or something, top off with distiled water. Direct connection solar panel to device is only for the most low powered gadgets with a a very small solar panel. And the reason is solar panels are unregulated voltage, the brighter/sunnier, the more you get, sometimes over 20 volts on a panel (conversely I have seen half a volt from a full moon!). There isn't much lost in a modern system, don't worry about it. If you really just want pure DC, with zero grid ties at all, that is doable, look for "off grid" or marine or RV packages/systems and how they are designed. You eliminate the inverter part, but keep the rest. They come in multiples of 12, 12 vdc, 24 and 48 are the most common. You *will* need the appropriate charge controller though, to sit between the panels and the batteries, or you will cook your batteries. And you can get 12 vdc power supplies designed for mini itx cheap enough if that sort of machine would work for you instead of the atx desktop.

  65. Drivers with defective resume by tepples · · Score: 1

    How much would we save if all computers hibernated during non usage?

    Mu.

    A lot of PC hardware doesn't come out of hibernation fully functional. I've seen plenty of computers come out of XP hibernation to a black screen, or no sound, or whatever. In order to get your suggestion to happen, PC device driver developers would have to invest a wad of dough for more quality assurance than they have been doing. Besides, servers connected to a network, such as a home media server or a small business web server, have to be ready to serve a request at any time; people usually can't wait 20 seconds.

  66. I don't think computers are the only cause of this by Neanderthal+Ninny · · Score: 1

    Looking at the time and trend this can be caused from people turning on lights, cooking using microwave & stoves & ovens, sports center turn on lights and other electrical based activities after they come home from work and other activities so blaming it solely on computers is incorrect with facts.
    I am one of those people who come home evening but don't start making dinner until 8P, that is if I'm making dinner that evening, since we have other activities before that (ie Soccer). I assume this is similar to most people who have children in extra-curricular activities so you add up all of the people doing them same thing you will get a electrical usage "hump" like that.

  67. Instacare? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What's Instacare?

    Google turned up a website with what to do if your doctor's office is closed and a BlueCross plan in Minnesota ($1,000 a year for a single guy, no pre-exisiting conditions, you're out $300 deductible, covered for 80% until you pay $930, and then they cover up to a million - sounds good).

    1. Re:Instacare? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seriously, what is Instacare?

  68. Clothes drying by actionbastard · · Score: 1

    Several years back I came across an article -I can't remember where- that indicated that the greatest power usage, in Southern California, occurred between 6:00 PM and 10:00 PM and it was for -of all things- the drying of clothing.

    --
    Sig this!
  69. Suck it up, Americans by innit · · Score: 1

    I don't think I'll ever stop getting annoyed at Americans whining about fuel bills, whether they be petrol, gas or electricity.

    I pay the best part of $200 per month to power my 850 square foot apartment in Manchester, and I'm *careful* with my electricity usage. I hardly use the heating, I have one 24x7 Mac Mini and I use energy saving light bulbs.

    Couple that with our $6.30/gallon petrol prices (which is "cheap" at the moment) and I'm afraid that I've no sympathy or time for Americans droning on about fuel prices.

  70. Early UK experience by frisket · · Score: 1
    In the late 1950s when TV took off in the UK, there was "The Film" every evening, the major primetime presentation, and half-way through they had an intermission to change reels on the telecine converter. At that point the entire country got up off the couch and switched on the electric kettle to make a cup of tea.

    There is some footage around somewhere showing a meter in a UK power station taking the hit.

  71. Thank you, borizz... by maillemaker · · Score: 1

    As borizz notes, there's nothing to say that you can force an appliance to override your pre-set power budget, or alter the budget itself.

    Obviously if you set an unrealistic or unmeetable budget but you still want, say, the air conditioner or TV or microwave to run, you'll want a way to override the budget.

    So what's the point of setting the budget then? By allowing the consumer to try and cap energy spending to a level they are comfortable with and alerting them when they exceed it so they can choose whether the additional cost is really necessary or not.

    --
    A work that expires before its copyright never enters the public domain and thus enjoys eternal copyright protection.
  72. Your 12v DC ATX powersupply already exists by default+luser · · Score: 1

    Check out the Pico PSU. It is tiny and efficient, and it takes 12v DC as input. Sure, it's limited to 120w, but that's enough for a dual-core 45nm Core2 with an on-board GPU, plus the usual hard drive and DVD.

    The control circuits for balancing power dynamically between the grid and solar cells are a little more complicated...but that too is a solved problem.

    --

    Man is the animal that laughs.
    And occasionally whores for Karma.

    1. Re:Your 12v DC ATX powersupply already exists by badkarmadayaccount · · Score: 1

      I think F(ujitsu)SC could take a hint from that. My new laptop's power brick specs - input 100-250 V ~ 1.5A; output - 20V --- 4.5A. WAAY efficient, don't ya think? *grumble grumble*

      --
      I know tobacco is bad for you, so I smoke weed with crack.
  73. Red Herring? by brunes69 · · Score: 1

    I have always been under the impression that a 42" LCD consumes significantly less power when on than the 27" CRT it replaced. WHich,judging by the ehat output alone, would be common sense form my POV.

    Is this article telling me I have always been misled, or is it talking about plasma only?

  74. As for me... by John+Pfeiffer · · Score: 1

    ...I have three computers that are on 24/7. 450, 550, and 750 watts. (My father's computer, my old machine/fileserver, and my current workstation/gaming rig, respectively) And five medium-to-large flatpanel displays. And these numbers aren't likely to go DOWN. Though, our only 'television', is a DLP projector, which I'm fairly sure consumes less power than a CRT. Oh yeah, we also basically run the A/C from May through September because we are physiologically incompatible with hot weather.

    So yeah, I can believe that all the computers out there are putting a little strain on the power grid now and again. ;o

    --

    Friend: "The NIC is misconfigured..." Me: "No prob, I'll just telnet in and fix it." *Silence*
  75. Life imitates art, over and over! by freaker_TuC · · Score: 1

    I've always been very fond of Star Trek, it hasn't only started getting us craving to see the moon, it also got us ideas towards the modern future.
    Life imitates art; everything is created by mankind; only one has to jump on the bandwagon to start with it before it'll be accepted or rejected.

    The world is full of ideas too, it's just how and when. I'm 32 and i've been a very early adopter for a lot of computer and audio-visual technologies. The only one thing that REALLY changed is: things got a lot cheaper thanks to SMD components, less reliable too! It has been converted to the ultimate throw-away-society where that piece of plastic is nothing worth than a re-sale.

    I can still remember the first C64 I touched, the first Amstrad PC1512 I've had with 4 gray"colors" and funky speaker with volume control, my TRS-80, thrilling experiences with Basic, Turbo/Borland Pascal and Asm, my first modem and bbs system and much more.

    I've been thinking lately for a lot of applications and tools which don't exist .. yet .. and why? We're in 2008..
    The market is becoming saturated, which sure gives the wrong impression technology has come to a halt; it has just slowed down a bit because there is just too much to buy! People don't know what to choose anymore; which is per-se not a bad thing for versatility in selection.

    Too many people think too "digital" while there is still a complete wide open analog world ready to explore!

    Still, we're in 2008, ages later and still at war. Maybe it's a good thing humanity limits itself from advancing too fast..
    As long as some of us can't control our power, we sure don't need the technology to rule such power!
    Wasn't that money and powerhunger something which started the Federation in ST:TOS ?

    --
    --- I am known for the ones who want to find me on the net. Is that a privacy risk or a privilege? One might wonder..
    1. Re:Life imitates art, over and over! by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Star Trek was directly responsible for self-opening doors! In Walt Disney's biography (or probably one of them anyway, I read it in the early eighties) it said that some Disney guy saw Star Trek and contacted Gene Roddenberry to find out how the doors worked; they wanted them for their planned Disney World. Roddenberry sadly informed them that it was two guys off camera opening the doors. I'm not sure who developed the real tech used today.

      As to war, war has always advanced technology. Thes days we also have space travel advancing it, but digital computers were first developed to crack ciphers and replace computers (human beings employed to do mathematics) who developed balistics tables for mortars and other missles.