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Barack Obama Is One Step Closer To Being President

At 3:00 Eastern time on Monday Dec. 15, 538 electors in state capitols across the US cast the votes that actually elected Barack Obama the 44th President. Obama received, unofficially, 365 electoral votes (with 270 needed to win). The exact total will not be official — or Obama officially elected — until Congress certifies the count of electoral votes in a joint session on Jan. 6, 2009. The Electoral College was established in its present form in 1804 by the Twelfth Amendment to the US Constitution. Electors are not required to vote for the candidate who won their state — in fact, 24 states make it a criminal offense to vote otherwise, but no "faithless elector" has ever been charged with a crime. "On 158 occasions, electors have cast their votes for President or Vice President in a manner different from that prescribed by the legislature of the state they represented. Of those, 71 votes were changed because the original candidate died before the elector was able to cast a vote. Two votes were not cast at all when electors chose to abstain from casting their electoral vote for any candidate. The remaining 85 were changed by the elector's personal interest, or perhaps by accident. Usually, the faithless electors act alone. An exception was in 1836 when 23 Virginia electors changed their vote together. ... To date, faithless electors have never changed the otherwise expected outcome of the election."

601 comments

  1. And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    And the point of this story is...?

    1. Re:And? by Davemania · · Score: 4, Informative

      The point is that the fabric of US democracy lies on the will of these electors. and Obama is one less procedure away from being president.

    2. Re:And? by RiotingPacifist · · Score: 0, Troll

      lol, next story to justify. obama sneezes at 13:26 (in particular you've got to cover why its news for nerds)

      --
      IranAir Flight 655 never forget!
    3. Re:And? by ionix5891 · · Score: 5, Funny

      obama sneezes at

      gooda love the google ads here

      Bird Flu Virus Protection
      Boost your immune system & help protect yourself from the Bird Flu

    4. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Personally, I suspect pudge is behind this one, since he wrote a rant last night about how nobody at all covered this, and how the news companies that did screwed up by calling it "official".

      Suddenly, slashdot has an article about the "unofficial" electoral college results. What a coincidence?

    5. Re:And? by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 2, Funny

      Scientists who analyzed the mucus from the tissue President-Elect Obama used during the sneeze have determined that Obama is suffering from a rare strain of an interspecies-infecting influenza virus. The fate of the human race remains undetermined.

    6. Re:And? by sabs · · Score: 1

      Yes, because the last 8 years have been a glorious crowning acheivement for the Republic.

    7. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, because the last 8 years have been a glorious crowning acheivement for the Republic.

      The last 8 years have led to the destruction of the republic. The "new" regime will simply continue that while throughly trashing the economy (hint: excessive borrowing and printing can't fix a problem caused by excessive borrowing and printing).

      It's a sad day because those that could restore our country to greatness were not voted in (Paul, Baldwin, Barr).

    8. Re:And? by Rude+Turnip · · Score: 2, Funny

      Shut...down...EVERYTHING.

    9. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chuck Baldwin? Are you serious? Christian theocracy FTW!

    10. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Chuck Baldwin? Are you serious? Christian theocracy FTW!

      True, but he does support ending the federal reserve system. That alone is worth support him.

    11. Re:And? by Poltras · · Score: 5, Funny

      Personally, I suspect pudge is behind this one, since he wrote a rant last night about how nobody at all covered this, and how the news companies that did screwed up by calling it "official".

      Suddenly, slashdot has an article about the "unofficial" electoral college results. What a coincidence?

      Metal is stronger than ice, since we make boats out of metal instead of ice. At room temperature, ice will melt faster than metal. And yet, the Titanic sank because of a supposedly iceberg. And no word on this from the government... Also, if you take the word "TITANIC" and you remove the letters T, I, and T, and then you add the letters C, O, S, P, R, and Y, then it spells conspiracy. Coincidence???

      Theory conspiracist will always be the same... And "what a coincidence?" doesn't make much sense. Are you asking a question or not?

      Titanic stuff taken from Maddox.

    12. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      obama sneezes at

      gooda love the google ads here

      Bird Flu Virus Protection Boost your immune system & help protect yourself from the Bird Flu

      Yes, but it only affects the left wing.

    13. Re:And? by neomunk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      If you seriously think that discussing how the electoral college works makes someone a democratic party hack, you are the single most butthurt partisan I've ever seen. So what, for the next 4-8 years, every time someone mentions anything having to do with the office of the president, they're a Democratic party hack? Waaaaaaa!!!!!!

    14. Re:And? by neomunk · · Score: 5, Insightful

      I love how everyone insists that THEIR version of Authoritarianism is really the One and True Freedom.

      Freeedom is great! Just don't be doing anything that I don't like.

    15. Re:And? by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 0

      I got :

      Did Obama but the election? make your voice heard!

      I often wonder if the ads on here are ranked to pop up higher on some stories.

    16. Re:And? by eosp · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      Klaatu barada nikto!

    17. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I love how everyone insists that THEIR version of Authoritarianism is really the One and True Freedom.

      Freeedom is great! Just don't be doing anything that I don't like.

      Umm, what? How is ending the Fed supporting authoritarianism? With the Fed we're enslaved to global banks and debt. How would having sound money and allowing competing currencies be authoritarian?

    18. Re:And? by msuarezalvarez · · Score: 1

      Your idea that nerds do not care about politics is simply wrong.

    19. Re:And? by Profane+MuthaFucka · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Well, Pudge is a moron then.

      --
      Fascism trolls keeping me up every night. When I starts a preachin', he HITS ME WITH HIS REICH!
    20. Re:And? by neomunk · · Score: 2, Informative

      PS - I voted for Nader asshole.

      Good for you, nice choice. Picking (what I would consider) a good candidate doesn't seem to have helped the partisan pain I mention above. (If you point out where I called you a Republican, I'll graciously concede). The fact that the discussion we SHOULD be having is about a process instantly makes it better than half of the things slashdot has been posting to the frontpage lately.

      Nerds call getting someone to tell them their password 'social engineering', well, a nerd that can get someone to hand them a list of IBM board member and department head passwords would be a script kiddie compared to the social hackery which is the U.S. electoral system. Your obvious animosity aside, the topic is "appropriate" reading for slashdot.

      Another thing, this is CmdrTaco's BLOG. Don't like the topic, start your own blog (or, more likely, make your current one not suck). Simple, no?

      P.S. Not everyone who calls you out on off-topic whining is an asshole, but in this case you actually got it right. I -AM- an asshole, and I'm good at it. You on the other hand are a whiny little douche who would rather cry about something they don't like than to spend the mental effort it takes to discuss the topic at hand. Your post added nothing of value to the topic at hand, and did nothing but show everyone what kind of spoiled child you are. Pathetic and worthless.

      NOW you're justified in calling me an asshole, douche.

    21. Re:And? by neomunk · · Score: 1

      That part was fine, the part about it being okay that he's a theocrat, just because he supports your favorite piece of legislation (that I happen to agree with, BTW) is the part that spurred my comment. You seem to be willing to accept a different flavor of authoritarianism, and that's what (I believe) makes my comment applicable.

    22. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That part was fine, the part about it being okay that he's a theocrat, just because he supports your favorite piece of legislation (that I happen to agree with, BTW) is the part that spurred my comment. You seem to be willing to accept a different flavor of authoritarianism, and that's what (I believe) makes my comment applicable.

      I'm not in favor of the Constitution Party even though I'm a big fan on the Constitution, but still, Baldwin is far less of an authoritarian than McCain or Obama. And for the record, I didn't vote form any of those three.

    23. Re:And? by aca_broj_1 · · Score: 1

      Damn it, you bastard! Now that I've laughed like an idiot and spit my coffee all over the keyboard it's obvious I'm not working.

    24. Re:And? by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      -Summer Glau

    25. Re:And? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative

      Competing currencies are disallowed?! WHAT?! So much for the land of the free... In most of the sane world, if you want to trade in wads of chewing gum, you're perfectly allowed to do so - no-one will, because it's not a good idea, but you're most certainly welcome to try.

    26. Re:And? by Uberbah · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      Understatement of the year. Pudge is the hero of dumb fat fucks everywhere - in one of his journals he talks about how Obama has the least amount of experience of any candidate in 70 years, obviously forgetting who's in the White House right now. And his candidate in the primaries was Fred Thompson, who's public service consists of 12 years of legislative experience...exactly what Obama has.

    27. Re:And? by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Picking a good candidate without a viable chance of winning is a stupid ideological stance in an ultimately practical situation. It's not a nice choice (to actually cast a vote for), it's delusional.

      You'd figure that someone like this would be supremely interested in procedure, like understanding the merits of instituting a preference voting system over the third-party-quashing plurality system we've got.

    28. Re:And? by cthulu_mt · · Score: 1

      I vote the odds when I sit at a blackjack table.

      I vote my conscience when I stand in the voting booth.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    29. Re:And? by DocHoncho · · Score: 1

      Only because the right wing is already rotten!

      --
      Celebrity worship is a poor substitute for Deity worship and costs more to boot.
    30. Re:And? by Miseph · · Score: 1

      But you'll follow a fascist whose primary drive is controlling your life more?

      --
      Try not to take me more seriously than I take myself.
    31. Re:And? by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      When you gamble that way you lose the delta between candidates. When George W. Bush is a candidate, the delta is huge. Feelin' it? Sucks pretty bad.

      How about you game the vote like everyone else, but push for vote reform so that no one will have to?

    32. Re:And? by cthulu_mt · · Score: 1

      Boy, did Al Gore lose his home state and the home state of the still popular sitting President to fight in the home state of George's brother?

      I can vote my conscience and still fight for vote reform.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    33. Re:And? by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Not sure what you're trying to say there. Maybe that you weren't in a swing state? (You voted in Tennessee and Arkansas?)

      In that scenario you can vote your conscience, sure. Sadly, people also do it in swing states.

    34. Re:And? by cthulu_mt · · Score: 1

      I'm saying Al Gore ran a bad campaign. Nader voters don't figure in to it. Even losing Florida if he had won Tennessee or Arkansas he would have won the election.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    35. Re:And? by shanen · · Score: 1

      No, he's telling you that pudge is a moron--and I confirm that on my own experience with him. That fool is probably the #1 reason /. has been going to hell.

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    36. Re:And? by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      Ah. That's a rationale behind vote spoiling that I'd never heard before.

    37. Re:And? by lee1026 · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, you can choose to trade in bubble gum.

    38. Re:And? by cthulu_mt · · Score: 1

      Ah, so your vote belongs to other people and not yourself.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    39. Re:And? by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      I imagine it's very unlikely that I'll be able to convince you of the practical need for strategic voting, but let's give it a try. Here's a metaphorical race meant to illustrate, if extremely, the impact of conscience voting in a plurality system:

      Your group of 100 people gets to choose a dessert, which you then must eat:

      • ice cream (<--- your favorite (mine, too!))
      • brussel sprouts
      • soap

      Before folks cast their ballots a straw poll reveals, dismayingly, nearly even odds between sprouts and soap.

      I would vote for brussel sprouts rather than have to eat frickin' soap.

      We've been eating soap for the last 8 years. Idealistic conscience voting helped us to waste $567 billion tax dollars in Iraq. So far. And the list of how this administration has been poison for our country only starts there.

      Anyway, the matter becomes moot if we can institute a system where we can rank our preferences. We should focus on that.

    40. Re:And? by cthulu_mt · · Score: 1

      Your dichotomy isn't very honest. In reality our choices were:

      Donkey Turd
      Elephant Turd
      Soap

      The American people are tired of turds, but as long as they try to game the system that's what they'll get. My god, if enough people voted Soap the major parties might run something more palpable like roadkill or week old sushi.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    41. Re:And? by Onymous+Coward · · Score: 1

      I see.

      So I'm saying we need to work hard together to institute some kind of Preference Voting.

      Sadly, the highest profile advocacy group, FairVote, seems stuck on IRV. Not the best system, but, hey, it still beats Plurality.

  2. News? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Redundant

    How is this newsworthy? "United States electoral process proceeds as planned! In other news, sun rises. Film at 11."

    1. Re:News? by Restil · · Score: 1

      You would only need 97.

      -Restil

      --
      Play with my webcams and lights here
    2. Re:News? by drachenstern · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No, what we need is over 1000 trained ninjas attacking in concert in the middle of the night to attack the members of the electoral college as well as all the members of Congress in DC, so that we can start fresh with this whole democracy thing. Funny how we're supposed to be fighting regimes that block citizens of other countries from having a democracy but we don't have anything more than a sham here...

      Two parties? Are you serious? Aren't we just about the only two-party democracy in the western world? I have co-workers that didn't know there were other candidates for president besides McCain and Obama...

      --
      2^3 * 31 * 647
    3. Re:News? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Hal, hate to be the one to tell you...

      We Won. You Lost. Get Over It.

      Because in a little over 30 days from now...

      January 20, 2009, shortly after noon, upon the steps of Congress, in Washington, D.C.:

      "I, Barack Hussein Obama, do solemnly swear that I will faithfully execute the office of President of the United States, and will to the best of my ability, preserve, protect and defend the Constitution of the United States. So help me God!"

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    4. Re:News? by Beefaroni · · Score: 0, Troll

      err defend the parts of the Constitution that i agree with - like "free" health care, raising taxes, and whatever George Soros says.

    5. Re:News? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some white patriot will do his duty and rid us of this 'President' Hussein Obama.

    6. Re:News? by kd5zex · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Chris, I hate to be the one to tell you..

      We all lost, I will not get over it.

      In a little over 30 days from now...

      Things will continue as per the agenda, the war(s) will escalate, you will still not have health care and the new administration will begin to chip away at the freedoms of the citizens of the United States of America where their predecessors left off.

      Cheers!

    7. Re:News? by all5n · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Barack Obama will be my president, and I reserve the right to criticize all the corrupt, stupid shit he has stated he is going to do. This is a constitutional republic, not a dictatorship.

    8. Re:News? by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

      Hal, hate to be the one to tell you...

      We Won. You Lost. Get Over It.

      Just curious, did you have this same attitude 4 years ago? or at 8 years ago..?

      I seem to recall a lot of dems screaming like banshees, nonstop, after both prior elections. In contrast, I think most republicans have generally been more calm and mature about losing this election (with the exception of a few white supremacist racists)

      PS - Obama is not some kind of messiah, he's a politician, like any other. This will be more obvious in time. All this wide eyed sycophancy is going to lead to embarrassment.
      This is not news-worthy news here. It's just another /. opportunity to Bush-bash and/or praise Obama.

      --

      Look back up at my post, now look back down, you're on the Internet. Now look back up. I'm a signature.
    9. Re:News? by Xabraxas · · Score: 1

      Really? I'm always amazed when a technology website attracts bigots. I always assumed they didn't no nuthin' 'bout 'puters. Even the moderate rightwinger Sidney McCain III admits he doesn't know how to use one and we all know Walker Bush hasn't even evolved enough to read a newspaper nevermind use a computer.

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    10. Re:News? by Xabraxas · · Score: 1

      I seem to recall a lot of dems screaming like banshees, nonstop, after both prior elections. In contrast, I think most republicans have generally been more calm and mature about losing this election (with the exception of a few white supremacist racists)

      Not from where I'm standing. Every news article about Obama that I have read has hundrends of comments from conservatives blasting him about Acorn, Bill Ayers, "Socialism", his middle name, being Satan, etc. I'm not saying this didn't happen on the Left when Bush won but conservatives are just as bad if not worse considering the amount of bigoted responses I've read. To think conservatives seem to believe Obama's election means racism is over. It seems like they're crawling out of the woodwork now,

      --
      Time makes more converts than reason
    11. Re:News? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      if i were you, i seriously would have posted anonymously. but then again my skin is not white.

      maybe its just my tinfoil hat on a bit too tight

    12. Re:News? by Hal_Porter · · Score: 1

      1) Measure your blood pressure
      2) Look at this picture
      http://img227.imageshack.us/img227/9747/1229454176727zy8.jpg
      3) Post blood pressure here.

      --
      echo -e 'global _start\n _start:\n mov eax, 2\n int 80h\n jmp _start' > a.asm; nasm a.asm -f elf; ld a.o -o a;
    13. Re:News? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      I dare you to make less sense!

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    14. Re:News? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      Yes, yes, I know.

      The secret muslim socialist who was born in Kenya and is in league with Teh Terrorists and was really the 20th 9/11 hijacker and who, as a 7 year old child, helped William Ayers plant bombs, and who also is the secret son of George Soros will personally dig up all the bodies of the Founders and sodomize them on a pile of Bibles is going to destroy us all.

      He's also a Scary Brown Person with a funny name and big ears.

      Oh, the huge manatee!

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    15. Re:News? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      "This is a constitutional republic, not a dictatorship."

      Got Habeas Corpus?

      Yeah, didn't think so.

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    16. Re:News? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      Hal, thanks for 2006, 2008, and for 2010 and 2012, as well.

      Palin as President? In the words of Chimpy McCokespoon, Shoe Target in Chief: "Bring it on!"

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    17. Re:News? by kd5zex · · Score: 1
      You said it, not me...

      I don't really think he is that scary either. He has about the same build as I and big ears are not really all that frightening in my opinion. My goodness, forgive me. I forgot the protocol!

      MSM Directive 4873.47(a)
      Anyone who voices an opinion that could be contrived as not supportive of Mr. Obama is automatically a racist and afraid of Non-White Skinned People.

      But seriously, do you honestly think Mr. Obama is not a career politician full of empty promises and BS rhetoric?

    18. Re:News? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      "MSM Directive 4873.47(a)
      Anyone who voices an opinion unsubstantiated by factual information that could be contrived as not supportive of Mr. Obama is automatically a racist and afraid of Non-White Skinned People.
      "

      Fixed your typo!

      HTH!

      HAND!!!

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    19. Re:News? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two parties? Are you serious? Aren't we just about the only two-party democracy in the western world?

      No; in reality, all western nations tend towards a two party-system. Labour and tories in the UK, SPD and CDU in Germany, PS and UMP in France, ...

      However, the USA are the most extreme; in most other nations, this is tempered by the fact that the electoral system will typically use some sort of proportional representation, so smaller parties can still be present in parliaments with a couple of seats at least. On the other hand, most of these smaller parties then tend to stick close to one of the two large ones, so in the end, you'll still end up with two blocks.

      Of course, things change on occasion, but that's true everywhere: witness e.g. the collapse of the Whig party in the USA, or the current rise of the Left party in Germany. And in the end, so far, we've always ended up with a two party-system again.

      It's the iron law of oligarchy at work.

    20. Re:News? by kd5zex · · Score: 1

      "MSM Directive 4873.47(a) Anyone who voices an opinion unsubstantiated by factual information that could be contrived as not supportive of Mr. Obama is automatically a racist and afraid of Non-White Skinned People."

      Keep it coming, your true colors are really coming through now. Using that logic if I were to say Mr. Obama eats old candy canes during the month of January, smokes three packs of cigarettes a day, hates walks on the beach and loves using Internet Explorer and Vista I would be a racist and afraid of Non-White Skinned People. Sorry chief, just because one is critical (unsubstantiated or otherwise) of a person that is of a different skin color does not make you a racist. In fact, this type of belief system is racism in and of itself. Sadly, this is what the "PC Movement" has brought us.

      Furthermore, you were the one spewing unsubstantiated opinions. I was merely stating my predictions based on historical evidence.

    21. Re:News? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

      I dare you to make less sense!

      (Paid for by the George Soros Foundation to Undermine the United States of America and Turn It Into A Socialist Hell Like France Or Something!)

      --
      Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
    22. Re:News? by kd5zex · · Score: 1

      Sir, I double dare you to make less sense!

    23. Re:News? by drachenstern · · Score: 1

      Ok, what? Or perhaps I should phrase it thusly: omgwtf, r u sirius?

      A) Why have an opinion if you're not going to admit that it's your opinion? I've never been afraid to say I was wrong on something, and it's an opinion, not a fact. We're all free to change our minds every once in a while.

      B) What does my having posted under my account say to you? (Why am I even replying to an AC? Nobody'll come back to this post later to see if I responded I'm sure...) To me it means karma to burn, so what does it matter if I got flamed on a response? Not that I've had a bad response yet from more than one or two people posting under their accounts. You'll notice I've been lurking on /. for a while...

      C) What does skin have to do with ANY of this? Or is that why you are afraid to post under YOUR own name?

      --
      2^3 * 31 * 647
    24. Re:News? by Suhas · · Score: 1

      Ron Paul lost. Get over it.

  3. So.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    What your saying is that McCain has an outside shot?

    1. Re:So.. by 4D6963 · · Score: 5, Funny

      What your saying is that McCain has an outside shot?

      Nope, but Sarah Palin does, from her helicopter. She can see the Congress from up there. And shoot any wolves that come near. And by wolves I mean electors.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    2. Re:So.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      It's never too late for Ron Paul to win!

    3. Re:So.. by The+Redster! · · Score: 1

      She's invisible, too!

    4. Re:So.. by hey! · · Score: 4, Informative

      Speaking of Palin, the electoral college actually casts two votes: one for the office of the Presidency, the other for the Vice-Presidency.

      It is therefore possible for faithless electors to mix and match parties. The could elect an Obama/Palin administration, or a McCain/Biden one.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    5. Re:So.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      Speaking of Palin, the electoral college actually casts two votes: one for the office of the Presidency, the other for the Vice-Presidency.

      It is therefore possible for faithless electors to mix and match parties. The could elect an Obama/Palin administration, or a McCain/Biden one.

      If they are going to be faithless anyway, they do not have to limit themselves to the major tickets. So they could vote for Jobs/Gates if they wanted.

    6. Re:So.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      And it doesn't really matter anyway who won or will be elected by the College, considering how Obama's change and freshness brings us people like Clinton, Kerry, Gore and all those other "new" faces.

      Yeah, how embarrassing! I voted for him because I wanted to see a cabinet of toddlers and homeless people, not experienced and competent people!

    7. Re:So.. by OolimPhon · · Score: 1

      If they are going to be faithless anyway, they do not have to limit themselves to the major tickets. So they could vote for Jobs/Gates if they wanted.

      Holy shit. And I thought Bush was a bad idea.

    8. Re:So.. by AmberBlackCat · · Score: 0

      She's not invisible. Just her plane is.

    9. Re:So.. by operagost · · Score: 0, Troll

      I certainly hope you weren't leaning on Obama's own experience. After all, (and I will be modded down for stating this fact), he hasn't actually completed a term in the last two offices he has held.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    10. Re:So.. by hey! · · Score: 1

      I'd put Gates at the top of the ticket, not because he'd do better than Jobs, but because it'd be so much more interesting that way.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    11. Re:So.. by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 1

      Many states have laws that prevent that from happening. While conceivable, it is highly unlikely.

    12. Re:So.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SaaraahCuuudaaaah. Screw that silly ass Eskimo beee-aaach. Not a bad idea come to think of it, shes kinda sexy, and she don't need a brain to be good in the sack.

    13. Re:So.. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Many states have laws that prevent that from happening.

      It is, at best, dubious whether state laws purporting to govern how electors cast their votes are any more enforceable, under the Constitution, than state laws directing their Senators on how to vote would be. States (or, specifically, state legislature) are empowered to decide how electors shall be chosen, but in no place are they authorized to direct their votes.

    14. Re:So.. by camperdave · · Score: 1

      So the electoral college vote is not a secret vote? There's no way it can be and have that law be enforceable.

      --
      When our name is on the back of your car, we're behind you all the way!
    15. Re:So.. by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 4, Insightful

      After all, (and I will be modded down for stating this fact)

      Except you weren't modded down. You were, as you knew perfectly well you would be, modded up. Because you couldn't just say what you had to say, you had to try to impress us with how tough and brave and individualistic you are, standing up speaking truth to power, whatever the risk.

      Whatever. Next time try punching your statement up by leading with, "This may not be very politically correct of me, but ..." Because that also shows what a tough, brave individualist you are, and it adds a little variety. A bold rebel in the battle for truth, that's you!

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    16. Re:So.. by kellyb9 · · Score: 1

      Actually, the vice president used to be the guy who came in second place in the Presidential elections. That would make for an interesting pairing.

    17. Re:So.. by mR.bRiGhTsId3 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps. But the fact remains that many states force electoral college members to cast their votes in favor of the candidate they are meant to support.

    18. Re:So.. by fm6 · · Score: 2, Informative

      Don't even think about it. The thought of miss Africa-is-too-a-country being anywhere near the line of succession gives me the willies. Fortunately, that's not going to happen. Her destiny is the same as that for all opinionated idiots who run past their 15 minutes — cable TV pundit.

      But you know, it's not really correct to say that Obama got elected yesterday. The ballots were cast, but they don't get counted until January 5. And you know who the Constitution designates to count these ballots? The VP, Mr. Dick Cheney. Let's hope he's more careful with his record keeping this time!

    19. Re:So.. by AuMatar · · Score: 1

      It also causes problems- you're one bullet away from party changes.

      --
      I still have more fans than freaks. WTF is wrong with you people?
    20. Re:So.. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      But the fact remains that many states force electoral college members to cast their votes in favor of the candidate they are meant to support.

      No, many states have laws on the books which require electoral college members to do so. None of them actually force them to cast their votes in any way, any more than states with unconstitutional and unenforceable anti-miscegenation laws still on the books force people not to marry people of different races.

    21. Re:So.. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 0, Redundant

      Because that also shows what a tough, brave individualist you are, and it adds a little variety. A bold rebel in the battle for truth, that's you!

      Plus that would impress all the chicks here on /. Like all 3 of them. :P

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    22. Re:So.. by Uberbah · · Score: 5, Insightful

      After all, (and I should be modded down for stating this lie), he hasn't actually completed a term in the last two offices he has held.

      Fixed that for you. Obama served two and a half terms in the Illinois state legislature before being elected to the U.S. Senate.

      I would also like to know where all these conservative Concern Trolls were in 2000, when Al Gore (30 years public service) was running against George W. Bush, who's resume consisted of drinking, skipping out on his Air Guard commitments, driving companies into the ground, and serving for five years as the 5th most powerful politician in Texas (TX Constitution gives little power to the governor).

    23. Re:So.. by Dan541 · · Score: 1

      I thought Obama had already won?

      --
      An SQL query goes to a bar, walks up to a table and asks, "Mind if I join you?"
    24. Re:So.. by curunir · · Score: 1

      It is therefore possible for faithless electors to mix and match parties. The could elect an Obama/Palin administration, or a McCain/Biden one.

      If they can mix and match parties, then there's actually two options that you've forgotten that I would think would be much more likely. I would think Obama/McCain and McCain/Obama would be the more likely options since both could be cast by electors trying to more accurately represent the interests of the people from their state if the popular vote in that state was within a couple percentage points.

      Especially since the rules for the electoral college, as originally written in the constitution, stipulated that the vice president would be the person who finished second in the electoral college balloting. That didn't change until 1803 with the 12th amendment. In this case, McCain would almost certainly have finished second in the balloting, so he would now be our VP-Elect instead of Biden.

      --
      "Don't blame me, I voted for Kodos!"
    25. Re:So.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'll second this.

      Also, the GP DOES appear to have been modded down now, probably both because of his trolling as well as his blatant and transparent attempt to preemptively dismiss anyone modding him down as just doing so because they don't agree with him.

      There's a certain poetic justice in that, I think.

    26. Re:So.. by silverpie · · Score: 1

      The electors don't go to Washington to cast their votes (except those chosen by DC)--here in Tennessee, for example, they met in Nashville to hold the voting ceremony. And even Sarah Palin can't be in 51 places at once...

    27. Re:So.. by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      And even Sarah Palin can't be in 51 places at once...

      No need to be there, she sees it all from up there. You can run from her but you can't hide.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    28. Re:So.. by Suhas · · Score: 1

      After all, (and I will be modded down for stating this fact)

      Except you weren't modded down. You were, as you knew perfectly well you would be, modded up.

      (Score:0, Troll)
      Murphy's Law supercedes /. psychoanalysis every time.

  4. Why on Slashdot? by fprintf · · Score: 1, Troll

    Why is this piece of tripe on Slashdot? You can read this stuff all you want on CNN.com or any other "news" channel. I thought Slashdot was "News for Nerds. Stuff that Matters."

    This doesn't matter.

    --
    This post brought to you by your friendly neighborhood MBA.
    1. Re:Why on Slashdot? by jdunn14 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The article is crap, but you got the reasons reversed. It definitely matters, but it's not news. The leader of one of the largest and most influential countries in the world is being replaced, and that matters. If something strange had happened it would be news, as it is we're just seeing the electoral system do the same thing it always does.

    2. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Jack9 · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Do we see posts on who is the new PM of Iraq, the new Pope is, or howabout what Obama had for breakfast?

      That's a negative little ducky.

      Unless there is an upset or irrational event on such an "important" event, the mechanics of the US political infrastructure do not matter.

      --

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    3. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm amazed you risked taking your head out of the sand long enough to type that reply.

    4. Re:Why on Slashdot? by elrous0 · · Score: 1

      They're having to expand their news coverage due to a sudden influx of bored slashdotters who've been laid off.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    5. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Talkin about yoself again are ya?

    6. Re:Why on Slashdot? by sesshomaru · · Score: 1

      Here's a post of a Christmas song from the TV Show Invader Zim:

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fg_roAe0NyQ

      --
      "MIT betrayed all of its basic principles."
    7. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I bow down.

    8. Re:Why on Slashdot? by mortonda · · Score: 1

      tagged as "yawn"

    9. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "leader" may be replaced, but the controlling cartel is still in place. It doesn't really matter who sits in the Oval Office, until such time as we remove our Jewish shadow government.

    10. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Sabz5150 · · Score: 1

      Unless there is an upset or irrational event on such an "important" event, the mechanics of the US political infrastructure do not matter.

      I always wondered how this handbasket we're all in reached its final destination...

      --
      "Who modded this informative? Whoever it is must've been smokin' some of that martian pot!"
    11. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Jack9 · · Score: 1

      Maybe someone should frontpage the scandal over selling Obama's seat? Electoral process isn't geek news. It's not even interesting news. It's fucking, hundreds-of-years-old news.

      --

      Often wrong but never in doubt.
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    12. Re:Why on Slashdot? by fm6 · · Score: 1

      Oh, come on. We have this weird, kludgy way of electing the most powerful official in the world, and it creaked through its 56th cycle yesterday. Of course that's "news for nerds". I'll be every single slashdotter thinks they know a better way to do it.

      Ever since I learned about the Electoral College, I've wondered "WTF were they thinking?" And I've read several books on the Constitutional Convention without coming up with a good answer. My best guess is that they didn't want direct election because it was "too democratic" (the d word had connotation of mob rule in those days) and gave too much power to the big states. They didn't want to have the states do it, because then the established powers in the state governments would turn themselves into an oligarchy. So they came up with this weird assembly that isn't even allowed to meet in one place or debate their choice. They probably figured that after the dust settled and people were more amenable to compromise, somebody would come up with something better.

      But nobody has. Changing the system is too politically difficult. Except for a quick amendment to separate the two races (preventing a repeat of the 1800 fiasco) we still have the same system. It's more democratic than it was originally, but that's pretty ad hoc.

      More serious than the ability of the states to go to a lottery system of choosing electors (probably not political feasible, but you never know!) is the potential for not electing a president at all. In 1876, some states actually submitted two sets of ballots, and sorting them out was not easy. We still face the possibility of a minority President (both of the last two Presidents actually got less than half of the popular vote in their first term), or of a three-way race throwing the whole thing into the House of Representatives, which is simply not set up to handle things right. This could even happen with a two-way race, because there's an even number of electors.

      There's got to be a better way.

    13. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Sabz5150 · · Score: 1

      Maybe someone should frontpage the scandal over selling Obama's seat? Electoral process isn't geek news. It's not even interesting news. It's fucking, hundreds-of-years-old news.

      News for Nerds. Stuff That Matters. Forget that particular part?

      --
      "Who modded this informative? Whoever it is must've been smokin' some of that martian pot!"
    14. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's already been covered that it doesnt matter, since something that's more important prima facie isn't frontpage news.

    15. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the mechanics of the US political infrastructure ALWAYS MATTER, if you're an american anyways.

      it's the apathy towards the system that's allowed it to become as corrupt as it has. no american citizen should graduate highschool without memorizing the constitution up to at least the 10th amendment. the government isn't supposed to something that happens to or around us. we the people are sovereign and we allow our governing body small amounts of our sovereignty to get things done. at least that's how it's supposed to be.

      if you're not from the US of course, none of this matters, but then you're coming to a news website based in the US too, so...

    16. Re:Why on Slashdot? by Jack9 · · Score: 1

      It's a matter of degree. The formalization of the win is literally irrelevant to a geek, unless something UNEXPECTED happens. /. has never frontpaged individual US senatorial seat totals, because it isn't relevant. Go to a US-centric political site for that.

      --

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      I am Jack9.
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  5. So all that is left. by jellomizer · · Score: 0, Troll

    So all is left is to clear up the right wing conspiracy theories about Oboma's birth origin. (However McCain was born in Panama so I am not sure who would be left...)

    --
    If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    1. Re:So all that is left. by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 2, Informative

      Ron Paul FTW! All kidding aside, it doesn't matter if Obama's mother was a British citizen or McCain was born in Panama. You're a natural born citizen if A) you're born on U.S. soil (Obama was born in Hawaii), or if you're born to an American citizen (McCain's parents were both US Citizens), so it was a moot point.

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    2. Re:So all that is left. by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      By the way, did you hear that some of the presidents weren't even born in the USA?! That's scandalous! I hope Lou Dobbs is on the case.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
    3. Re:So all that is left. by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 2, Informative

      (2) Obama may have been born in Southeast Asia, and therefore not a natural born citizen.

      Everything I have seen indicates that Obama was born in Hawaii. Got anything to back up your claim?

      --
      Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    4. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Furthering your point, McCain was born on a US Navy base. US Military bases are considered sovereign soil, the same as being born in one of the 50 states.

    5. Re:So all that is left. by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 5, Informative

      Incorrect. Barack Hussein Obama was, indeed, born in Hawaii 2 years after Hawaii achieved statehood. Read all about it on Snopes. Say what you will, but Barb and Dave are usually pretty good about scoping out all the facts.

    6. Re:So all that is left. by lwsimon · · Score: 0, Troll

      The "controversy" was that there are several people, including his own grandmother, who claim he was born in Mombassa, Kenya.

      That being the case, and his mother being a minor at the time, he would not be a US citizen at all.

      Taking the tinfoil off, and assuming he was indeed born in HI, then there's the issue of him enrolling in a school in Indonesia, at a time when Indonesian citizenship was required to do so, and no dual citizenship was available. To become an Indonesian citizen, he (his mother, actually) would have to renounce his US citizenship. Coming back to the US, he would be required to undergo naturalization, and would no longer be considered "natural born".

      Either of these is a hell of a stretch, but it is interesting that he has defended himself so vigorously from proving them false. He has never presented a birth certificate, to this day.*

      *A Certificate of Live Birth is NOT a birth certificate. It does not establish residency.

      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    7. Re:So all that is left. by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      Aside from the Founders, name one.

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      Learn about Photography Basics.
    8. Re:So all that is left. by dtolman · · Score: 4, Informative

      1) Technically all the questions to those in Kenya about Barrack Obama, have neglected to specify Jr or Sr. Since him and his father share an identical name, its impossible to know which one they are talking about.

      2) Minors can not give up their citizenship. And parents can't give up their minor's citizenship.

    9. Re:So all that is left. by jgtg32a · · Score: 1

      The most compelling piece of evidence that BO was born in the USA is that Clinton didn't mention it, so if Clinton can't find it, it doesn't exist

    10. Re:So all that is left. by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      A conspiracy like this more likely with McCain then with Obama.
      Obama wasn't born and the parents went well he may be president so lets spend thousands of dollars (for a middle class family in the 60's) to make sure he is officially born in the US.
      Vs.
      Being born in an other country in a family of 2 Generations of Navy Admirals. Who would expect greatness from their son. And have the resources to get papers changed.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    11. Re:So all that is left. by Trahloc · · Score: 2, Interesting

      The United States doesn't acknowledge renouncing your citizenship when you go through a foreign nations naturalization process that has renunciation as part of its oath. USA's naturalization oath also calls for giving up any other citizenship... but other countries ignore it just like we ignore theirs. The only way to lose your USA citizenship is to go to an embassy and formally renounce it or commit treason.

      While you can technically have multiple citizenships. When your in USA controlled territory the only one that matters to them is the USA one, any other is irrelevant.

      --
      The Goal: A long simple life filled with many complex toys.
    12. Re:So all that is left. by Choad+Namath · · Score: 4, Funny

      (2) Obama may have been born in Southeast Asia, and therefore not a natural born citizen.

      Dude, you can't even get your conspiracy theories right... Obama was born in Hawaii, but since his father was a centaur, he's ineligible to be President.

    13. Re:So all that is left. by jgtg32a · · Score: 1

      And they were all grandfathered in, because the only people who can be President are natural borns and people who were citizens of a colony at the signing.

    14. Re:So all that is left. by jgtg32a · · Score: 1

      My head hurts

      Pop quiz time, would you rather be a citizen of the United States or the African paradise of Kenya?

    15. Re:So all that is left. by cthulu_mt · · Score: 2, Interesting

      then there's the issue of him enrolling in a school in Indonesia, at a time when Indonesian citizenship was required to do so, and no dual citizenship was available. To become an Indonesian citizen, he (his mother, actually) would have to renounce his US citizenship.

      Or his mother falsified his citizenship status on his school application. I find that to be more likely. In fact I'd bet mother's everywhere do that sort of thing every day to give their precious spawn a better chance.

      --
      Virginia is for lovers. EVE is for griefers.
    16. Re:So all that is left. by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      (1) Panama was part of the U.S. at the time, so McCain *is* natural born on U.S. soil.

      No, it wasn't. The Canal Zone was occupied by the USA at the time, but that's not the same as saying it was "part of the U.S.", anymore than Frankfurt Germany was "part of the U.S." because American soldiers occupied Germany after WW2.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    17. Re:So all that is left. by Muad'Dave · · Score: 0

      And that, my friend, is why I will not consider him legally elected until the matter of his citizenship is investigated and resolved. He may be the best presidential candidate ever, and he might make the best president ever, but I'm a stickler for following the rules to the letter, and I am not one of those liberal 'the end justifies the means' types. In fact, that's a very useful litmus test - if someone believes that the end justifies the means for any situations but the most dire, I have doubts about their character.

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    18. Re:So all that is left. by drquoz · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, the head of the Hawaii Department of Health confirmed on October 31 that Barack Obama was born in Honolulu, saying that she has "personally seen and verified that the Hawaii State Department of Health has Sen. Obama's original birth certificate on record in accordance with state policies and procedures."

    19. Re:So all that is left. by drquoz · · Score: 4, Informative

      It HAS been investigated, and it HAS been resolved.

      The head of the Hawaii Department of Health confirmed on October 31 that Obama was born in Honolulu, saying that she has "personally seen and verified that the Hawaii State Department of Health has Sen. Obama's original birth certificate on record in accordance with state policies and procedures."

      In addition, just a few days ago the U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear the case brought against Obama regarding his citizenship.

      It's over. Quit bringing it up.

    20. Re:So all that is left. by penguin_dance · · Score: 1

      (1) Panama was part of the U.S. at the time, so McCain *is* natural born on U.S. soil.

      I'm just shooting from the hip here, but I DON'T think that it was because he was born in Panama or any rights the US had on it. After all other people born in Panama didn't automatically become US citizens.

      It was because he was born at a US military base and both parents were US citizens.

      --
      If you've never been modded as "flamebait" or "troll," you've never tried to argue a minority viewpoint here!
    21. Re:So all that is left. by grouchomarxist · · Score: 1

      1) The Panama Canal Zone was not strictly a part of the United States:

      On July 28, 1904, Controller of the Treasury Robert Tracewell stated, "While the general spirit and purpose of the Constitution is applicable to the zone, that domain is not a part of the United States within the full meaning of the Constitution and laws of the country.

      So McCain's status isn't exactly clear. Also,

      2) The constitution uses, but does not define the phase "natural born citizen", so it is not clear that being born outside the United States would disquality you.

    22. Re:So all that is left. by drummerboybac · · Score: 2, Funny

      and he might make the best president ever, but I'm a stickler for following the rules to the letter, and I am not one of those liberal 'the end justifies the means' types.

      So let me guess, you're a compliance officer at your job?

    23. Re:So all that is left. by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Actually, the natural-born citizen is far more complicated that you might think. I was just recently writing about this in another public avenue, so I'm just going to copy what I wrote, even though it was in response to varying topics.

      The issue isn't one of whether an individual is a citizen, it's what constitutes a natural-born citizen. A citizen is not necessarily a natural-born citizen. There is very little argument that an individual born within the United States is considered a citizen, even if neither parent is a citizen, we see enough of this problem with Mexicans that cross over and have a child in the US so that it's a US citizen.

      SCOTUS is the only body which has the authority and power to look and officially declare what the term natural-born citizen means and what qualifications must be met to be one and settling the issue. Since the term natural-born citizen is really only utilized within the context of the POTUS, it should be the SCOTUS instead of any circuit court that establishes this.

      If the 14th Amendment established natural-born citizen status, then Arnold Schwarzenegger or Bill Richardson would be eligible to become POTUS, as they are naturalized citizens, however we know this is not the case. The 14th Amendment uses the qualification "All persons born or naturalized in the United States". We know that a naturalized citizen cannot become POTUS, so axiomatically the other qualifier cannot be assumed to define a natural-born citizen. This means that just being born in the United States is not enough to qualify you as a natural born citizen. There must be other factors which lead into that, and the only logical step beyond is that it is based upon lineage. We also know that birth alone is not sufficient since individuals could be born in the United States prior to 1866 and not be considered a citizen.

      An individual being a citizen by no act of law is one that early publicists agreed upon, which actually meshes very nicely with the founders, since they had a deep respect for the laws of nature. And really, for the longest time citizenship was determine through a male-centric approach. Women gained citizenship from their fathers or husbands, children from their fathers, in fact if a woman who was an American citizen married an alien she lost her citizenship. While there are laws now that children born to a single American woman are citizens, this was not always the case. The simple fact that it would be a law, presumably passed by Congress, makes it naturalization under Article I Section 8. What interpretation this lead me to is that children born of alien fathers to citizen mothers would have inherited their father's allegiance, however due to laws we established, they are instead citizens. However, without this law, the natural state would have been for the child to have been a citizen of a different country. Yes, I also realize that since law states that all individuals born within the United States are citizens you could make a claim that no one is eligible to become the POTUS, however that would be a fallacious argument as you could still look to what the natural state would have been.

      Regarding Tuan Anh Nguyen v. INS
      Nguyen's mother was Vietnamese while his father was the American citizen. The case made it to the SCOTUS and it was a 5-4 ruling to deny him citizenship. Title 8, Chapter 12, Subchapter III, Part I, Section 1409 of the US code defines what children born out of wedlock to only 1 parent of American citizenship qualify for Section 1401, which defines nationality and citizenship (again not natural-born citizen). You can read it yourself, but it is extremely father centric. It requires a blood relation to the father, the father had US nationality at the time of birth, the father had to agree to financial support until the age of 18, and the child either lived with the father, the father acknowledged paternity, or paternity had been established by a competent court. What is interesting about that case is that it was initially decided in the Fifth Circuit, a

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    24. Re:So all that is left. by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Replying to myself to add clarification. Obama is not the cause of a problem but rather a symptom of it. The natural-born citizen statement has never been investigated neither has it been declared what constitutes a natural-born citizen. This is an issue that needs to be resolved, or a Constitutional Amendment needs to be made to strike it from the Constitution. Obama just serves as the first suitable vessel to make this issue large enough to require a SCOTUS ruling.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    25. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting


      And that, my friend, is why I will not consider him legally elected until the matter of his citizenship is investigated and resolved.

      Get over it, man. He won and is a citizen. Do you really think the Republicans or Clinton never tried to dig up this bit of dirt on him? Maybe McCain/Palin kept harping that tired old "Bill Ayers" lines because that really was all they could dig up on the man.

    26. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure Teddy Roosevelt was Mexican. A person born outside of Mexico could never be as awesome.

    27. Re:So all that is left. by lwsimon · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Coward.

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    28. Re:So all that is left. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      McCain is covered under three clauses. Children born abroad to 2 Citizens are considered natural born citizens at birth. This was enacted in the very first Congress. At his birth, the Panama canal (not the entire country of Panama) was a US territory. McCain was born in a Naval hospital as his father was stationed there.

      As for Obama he was born in Hawaii in 1961 and Hawaii became a state in 1959. As for the other conspiracy allegations:

      • Obama has never provided proof that he was born in Hawaii.

        When questions about his birth appeared, he published a scanned copy of his Certificate of Live Birth on his website. FactCheck.org and PolitiFact.com both show copies of it.

      • That Certificate of Live Birth isn't the same as a birth certificate.

        For purposes of proving birth, it is accepted by all other states and the federal government as proof. You can use it to get a passport.

      • It looks like a fraud done by a computer, for example it doesn't list the hospital, there's no doctor name, the form was revised in 2001, etc.

        When requesting proof of birth, the State of Hawaii, like many other states, does not send someone down to the archives to photocopy old records. Instead, the State of Hawaii will look up the data, print out a certificate, put a seal on it, and put a stamped signature. The COLB is a short form copy that does not have all the details of the long form original like the hospital. Because some individuals are not born in a hospital, the short form copy lists only those fields which are relevant to all births like "Place of Birth".

      • But this makes Obama a liar because this isn't his original birth certificate that's because he doesn't have one.

        To be clear, Obama's team has never claimed that the COLB was his original birth certificate only that it was an official copy of his birth certificate. As for possessing an original birth certificate, many people do not have theirs. They may have been lost over the years. For most people, when you request a copy from your state, most likely the state will print out a copy as Hawaii as done here.

      • But there was no seal or signature on the so-called "copy" I saw on the website.

        Both the seal and the signature appear on the back of the form which was not scanned. The seal is raised and would not easily appear on a scan anyways. Viewing the document at an angle, you can see the seal. Factcheck.org has seen the COLB and has taken other pictures.

      • The signature doesn't look real.

        Most government signatures for documents like this are not hand signatures; they are stamped signatures.

      • Still, it doesn't look like any other birth certificate I've seen.

        The look of birth certificates varies from state to state and in some cases, county to county. The COLB presented by Obama is the same form as any other COLB from Hawaii.

      • But the COLB only records that someone was born somewhere. It doesn't actually prove he was born in Hawaii.

        The COLB lists the Place of Birth. In Obama's case, it lists "Honolulu".

      • But you can get a COLB for people born outside Hawaii and the US even.

        Starting in 1982, the State of Hawaii allowed parents to register their children who were born elsewhere as an secondary means of proof just like a passport proves citizenship in lieu of a Certificate of Naturalization or a birth certificate. However, the COLB would not deviate the Place of Birth from the original birth certificate. If a child was not born in Hawaii, the COLB would list their Place of Birth as some place other than "Hawaii". This registration was not an option for Obama's mother as he was born in 1961.

      • Why is the certificate number blacked out? This means it was altered.

        Obam

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    29. Re:So all that is left. by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      That's not a confirmation, that's hearsay.

      To be clear, though, I think he is indeed eligible, and this is all grasping at straws. I'm aghast that Obama won, and think he did so through questionable means, but he *did* win, and we have better ways as Americans to have our voice heard than whining about crap like this.

      I do wonder why he didn't just show his BC to the courts, but my lawyer friends tell me that this type of "layered defense" is typical. Instead of responding to the allegation, you should question the standing of the person to bring them against you. Failing that, then begin to defend yourself.

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    30. Re:So all that is left. by lwsimon · · Score: 3, Insightful

      SCOTUS refused to hear the because they agreed that the lower court's ruling that the plaintiff lacked standing was correct. They did not rule on the merits of the case.

      Again, just clarifying, not agreeing with the nutjobs ;)

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    31. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      Really, the questions about Obama and McCain are not that interesting. Obama was most likely born in Hawaii. McCain was born in a military base in Panama, the only question, not related the campaign as it makes no difference, was if his father was American or some random Panamanian. Even the questions of McCain fidelity, obtusely brought up by Bush in 2000, were of no issue as we already knew he had not respect for the institution of marriage as he divorced his first wife for nothing more than money.

      In fact there were no real question until Palin was chosen. She clearly had ties to groups that hate America, clearly has issues with fiscal responsibility, and her ties with the communist in Russia, which she talked wistfully about looking over from Alaska, were never fully explored, though we know for instance that her America hating friends supported certain renegade groups in the russian region.

      What we do know is that the conspiracy theorists are becoming much less entertaining if all they can come up with is that Obama is muslim. Good enough for the brain dead ditto heads, but not good enough for America. Where is the Willy Horton who is Obamas best friend. Did Obama, given all his time in the drug house, never even help a fellow dope head kill anyone? I mean, come on guys, lets get the creative juices flowing!

    32. Re:So all that is left. by The+Cydonian · · Score: 4, Informative

      Not that it matters much, but this canard about only Indonesian citizens enrolling in schools in Indonesia is complete crap and is further evidence of just how morally bankrupt the entire "controversy" is.

      I not only happen to live right across the straits from Indonesia [1], I also keep going there for short-trips, one as recently as two weeks back. Many of my colleagues, including my immediate boss, are Indonesian, as are many friends; many more grew up as ex-pats in Jakarta, in ways similar to Obama did in the 60's. Take it from me; you dont need to be Indonesian to attend a school there. It is a piece of absolute and complete rubbish that should insult anybody's intelligence.

      On further googling: Perhaps you meant to talk about this piece of excrement, the true extent of whose stench is only apparent when you realize that Obama attended a public school that's colloquially called as SDN Besuki, and not a Catholic school named after St Francis of Assisi in Bahasa Indonesia (that's Indonesia's national language, in case you were wondering).

      [1] - I mean that in a reality-based, non-Palin-isque sense; yes, Indonesia is just across the Straits of Malacca, some 45 min away by boat. I can, indeed, see Indonesia on a clear day and sometimes receive Indonesian mobile network while I'm in my own room.

    33. Re:So all that is left. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 5, Informative
      As for Obama not being born in the US:
      • Obama has never provided proof that he was born in Hawaii.

        When questions about his birth appeared, he published a scanned copy of his Certificate of Live Birth on his website. FactCheck.org and PolitiFact.com both show copies of it.

      • That Certificate of Live Birth isn't the same as a birth certificate.

        For purposes of proving birth, it is accepted by all other states and the federal government as proof. You can use it to get a passport.

      • It looks like a fraud done by a computer, for example it doesn't list the hospital, there's no doctor name, the form was revised in 2001, etc.

        When requesting proof of birth, the State of Hawaii, like many other states, does not send someone down to the archives to photocopy old records. Instead, the State of Hawaii will look up the data, print out a certificate, put a seal on it, and put a stamped signature. The COLB is a short form copy that does not have all the details of the long form original like the hospital. Because some individuals are not born in a hospital, the short form copy lists only those fields which are relevant to all births like "Place of Birth".

      • But this makes Obama a liar because this isn't his original birth certificate that's because he doesn't have one.

        To be clear, Obama's team has never claimed that the COLB was his original birth certificate only that it was an official copy of his birth certificate. As for possessing an original birth certificate, many people do not have theirs. They may have been lost over the years. For most people, when you request a copy from your state, most likely the state will print out a copy as Hawaii as done here.

      • But there was no seal or signature on the so-called "copy" I saw on the website.

        Both the seal and the signature appear on the back of the form which was not scanned. The seal is raised and would not easily appear on a scan anyways. Viewing the document at an angle, you can see the seal. Factcheck.org has seen the COLB and has taken other pictures.

      • The signature doesn't look real.

        Most government signatures for documents like this are not hand signatures; they are stamped signatures.

      • Still, it doesn't look like any other birth certificate I've seen.

        The look of birth certificates varies from state to state and in some cases, county to county. The COLB presented by Obama is the same form as any other COLB from Hawaii.

      • But the COLB only records that someone was born somewhere. It doesn't actually prove he was born in Hawaii.

        The COLB lists the Place of Birth. In Obama's case, it lists "Honolulu".

      • But you can get a COLB for people born outside Hawaii and the US even.

        Starting in 1982, the State of Hawaii allowed parents to register their children who were born elsewhere as an secondary means of proof just like a passport proves citizenship in lieu of a Certificate of Naturalization or a birth certificate. However, the COLB would not deviate the Place of Birth from the original birth certificate. If a child was not born in Hawaii, the COLB would list their Place of Birth as some place other than "Hawaii". This registration was not an option for Obama's mother as he was born in 1961.

      • Why is the certificate number blacked out? This means it was altered.

        Obama's campaign says blacking out the numbers was a cautionary move just in case the number was security sensitive just like you would not post a SSN online. As it turns out, it was not. FactCheck shows the number.

      • FactCheck's photos have the datestamp of March 2008 even though their article claims to have seen it around October 2008. This proves a fake.

        A datestamp on the jpeg can mean anything like

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    34. Re:So all that is left. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >This is an issue that needs to be resolved

      Okay: If it can be shown that a particular citizen's citizenship was conferred artificially, then that person is a naturalized citizen, otherwise the citizenship was from birth.

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    35. Re:So all that is left. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Nguyen nor Aguilar apply to Obama because both were born outside the US while Obama was born in the US.

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      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    36. Re:So all that is left. by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Say what you will, but Barb and Dave are usually pretty good about scoping out all the facts.

      Not really. They dismissed the idea that Coke+Aspirin is an intoxicating combination because Coke is benign and Aspirin is benign, until I pointed out that caffeine and Aspirin have a synergistic effect and Excedrin is a combination of the two. Now, obviously it isn't going to get you high, but demonstrates that two minor substances can combine surprisingly. I'd assumed this was common knowledge but the Snopes people had completely missed it.

      Their site makes for entertaining reading, but I'd trust Wikipedia over Snopes.com any day of the week (and that's saying a lot).

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    37. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm pretty sure that every single President of the United States was born in either a state or a British colony that was to become a state.

    38. Re:So all that is left. by fishbowl · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Do you have evidence to cast reasonable doubt on the State Department and the State of Hawaii?

      If you do not, why can't you convince yourself of the weakness of your position?

      What rule do you assert has not been "followed to the letter?"

      The constructive argument at work here is quite simple:

      Obama is a U.S. Citizen.
      There is no evidence that this citizenship was conferred artificially.
      Therefore Obama is a Natural-Born U.S. Citizen.

      The sole authority for these two premises is the State Department, which didn't argue on Berg's behalf. This means there was never anything that Berg could question.

      In order to believe that Obama was born in Kenya, one must accept a conspiracy theory that almost rivals anything in the JFK world. State and Federal agencies in on the fraud starting in '61. An ordinary housewife leaving the country and re-entering, with the efficiency and secrecy of the best spies. Several newspapers. The U.S. Senate. The Bush Administration. The RNC *AND* the DNC, and the McCain campaign, several courts and even the U.S. Supreme Court, all in on a coverup to protect the forgers of Obama's birth certificate.

      There are people who still believe this, but I wonder why none has gone so far as to accuse the perpetrators of the fraud by bringing a criminal case. Start with the Notary Public whose name appears on the back of the COLB that was posted. Also, right from the beginning, you can name at least two state officials in Hawaii, and probably should name the Governor of Hawaii and possibly the Secretary of State, since all of these people would be actively involved in the fraud.

      But I don't see Berg making any criminal accusations, where he would have to go under oath personally and face potentially serious consequences if he has no evidence on which to base the accusations.

      Donofrio, on the other hand, claims that Obama was born in Hawaii. It's amusing that some people supported both Berg and Donofrio, even though they make contradictory claims. Then it becomes clear that we are dealing with people who simply oppose Obama, and any vehicle that allows them to voice that opposition is accepted by them.

      Or maybe the whole thing is a sham and there is a gigantic conspiracy inside and outside the government to keep it covered up.

      Your call. Unless you are in the military, there is no law that says you personally are obligated to "consider the President legally elected." Basically, any action the government takes is subject to redress by you. Good luck.

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      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    39. Re:So all that is left. by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>Everything I have seen indicates that Obama was born in Hawaii. Got anything to back up your claim?

      Do you?

      Nobody's seen his birth certificate except one judge who, for some strange reason, is keeping it hidden. Is this certificate fake? It's possible.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    40. Re:So all that is left. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Technically when Obama's stepfather adopted him, Indonesian laws would recognize Obama as an Indonesian citizen. However the other poster is correct. To lose US citizenship, Obama would have had to renounce it as an adult or commit treason. Becoming naturalized to another country is not enough, especially for a child.

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    41. Re:So all that is left. by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>The head of the Hawaii Department of Health confirmed

      And she could not possibly be lying, because politicians/bureaucrats are completely trustworthy. (cough)

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    42. Re:So all that is left. by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>When requesting proof of birth, the State of Hawaii, like many other states, does not send someone down to the archives to photocopy old records.

      Perhaps they should. Especially for the Supreme Law of the Land's requirement that the most-powerful man in the nation be natural born.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    43. Re:So all that is left. by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>because Coke is benign and Aspirin is benign, until I pointed out that caffeine and Aspirin have a synergistic effect and Excedrin is a combination of the two.

      Precisely. I can't believe Snopes made such an obvious mistake. Two substances when joined often act very differently. The obvious example is Hydrogen and Oxygen. Both are gases and somewhat dangerous (flammable), but when you join them together you get a liquid which douses flames.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    44. Re:So all that is left. by operagost · · Score: 1

      Since him and his father share an identical name, its impossible to know which one they are talking about.

      Age and year of occurrence, maybe?

      --

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    45. Re:So all that is left. by operagost · · Score: 1

      In addition, just a few days ago the U.S. Supreme Court refused to hear the case brought against Obama regarding his citizenship.

      If the Supreme Court refused to hear a case against a spammer or a crooked RIAA lawyer, I'm sure Slashdot would be UP IN ARMS.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    46. Re:So all that is left. by theaveng · · Score: 1

      First replace "Panama" with "Panama Canal" in my previous post.

      Second, no the United States did not occupy foreign territory. The U.S. actually OWNED the "canal zone", according to the treaty between the U.S. and Panama.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    47. Re:So all that is left. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1
      Two issues:
      • It's very impractical to do it for every request.

        A state might have millions even tens of millions of birth records. So every time someone asks for a birth certificate, they would have to send someone down to the archives? Multiply that by the number of requests that a state might receive in a day. It's not practical. That's why states computerize records.

      • Did you ignore the part of my post where Hawaii verified his original because of the many questions? That makes your point moot.
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    48. Re:So all that is left. by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>SCOTUS is the only body which has the authority and power to look and officially declare what the term natural-born citizen means

      No. That power ultimately belongs to the 50 States, because they are the signatories to the contract that is the Constitution. The SCOTUS may offer their opinion of what is meant, but ultimately it is the States that can, through convention, define the meaning of "natural born" and thereby overrule anything SCOTUS says.

      I agree that the U.S. Supreme Court acts as a good arbitrator in order to provide peaceful resolution.

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    49. Re:So all that is left. by operagost · · Score: 1

      Actually, it is those residing in the United States at the ratification of the Constitution in 1789.

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    50. Re:So all that is left. by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Precisely. I can't believe Snopes made such an obvious mistake.

      I can. Read some of their articles on a subject where you know a bit. It can be painful. My main complaint is that they present themselves as authoritative, as though they've done all the research so that you don't have to. At least Wikipedia is honest about its incompleteness.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    51. Re:So all that is left. by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1
      You may have been going for the +5 funny, but no, I'm not a compliance officer. I'm a software developer. That, however, has little to do with my political beliefs. I was brought up to believe that the rule of law was the only thing that separates us from anarchy, and from the rule of law comes peace and stability to those that respect the law. Breaking a law, even for 'a good cause' is never excusable - understandable, perhaps, but not excusable.

      You know all those recent law enforcement-themed tv shows that portray the officers roughing up suspects because they simply must have the information, or those that snoop into bank records without probable cause? They're criminals IMHO, regardless of the the perceived merit of their intent. A very bad precedent, and it makes people think that giving up a little liberty for (perceived) safety is a good thing.

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    52. Re:So all that is left. by z80kid · · Score: 1
      > SCOTUS refused to hear the because they agreed that the lower court's ruling that the plaintiff lacked standing was correct.

      I've seen that "lacks standing" excuse for dropping suits before, and it always amazed me how someone could "lack standing" to sue over an issue that directly affects them.

      While I have no opinion on the legality of his citizenship (conspiracy seems a bit far fetched - what motive?), how can a citizen "lack standing" to question the election of his government officials?

    53. Re:So all that is left. by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Regardless of whether he was born in the Hawaii, I question whether he gave up his citizenship to attend school in Indonesia, as has been posited. If so, can he still be considered eligible? I don't know the answer, and I don't really care one way or the other, but if we are to be a country bound by the rule of law, that issue must be resolved. Those that chose to vote for him seem willing to ignore the question, which only helps feed the government's "we're above the law" attitude.

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    54. Re:So all that is left. by BenSchuarmer · · Score: 1

      If the 14th Amendment established natural-born citizen status, then Arnold Schwarzenegger or Bill Richardson would be eligible to become POTUS, as they are naturalized citizens, however we know this is not the case. The 14th Amendment uses the qualification "All persons born or naturalized in the United States". We know that a naturalized citizen cannot become POTUS, so axiomatically the other qualifier cannot be assumed to define a natural-born citizen. This means that just being born in the United States is not enough to qualify you as a natural born citizen.

      You are confusing natural-born and naturalized. They are very different.

      Naturalization is the acquisition of citizenship or nationality by somebody who was not a citizen or national of that country when he or she was born. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naturalized_citizen

      Arnold Schwarzenegger is a naturalized US citizen (born in Austria, moved to the US, and became a citizen). http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Arnold_Schwarzenegger

      Bill Richardson is a natural-born US citizen (born in Pasadena, California). http://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Bill_Richardson

    55. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I heard Palin may have been born in Russia. Why won't she give me her authentic birth certificate so I can verify for myself..

    56. Re:So all that is left. by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2, Informative

      A child cannot give up his US citizenship by living abroad or renouncing it. His/her parents cannot renounce it either. A US citizen can renounce his citizenship an adult or by other means (but as an adult) Loss of Citizenship (INA 349) covers this.

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    57. Re:So all that is left. by bledri · · Score: 1

      And that, my friend, is why I will not consider him legally elected until the matter of his citizenship is investigated and resolved.

      Say hello to your legally elected President Elect.

      and I am not one of those liberal 'the end justifies the means' types...

      I too am I stickler for the rule of law and I've got a major problem with your post and a simple question for you:

      Problem: I'm getting REALLY sick of people pretending that those that hold a different philosophy are all slimy connivers while people that profess to hold a similar philosophy are somehow virtuous.

      Question: Are you as vocal against conservative 'the end justifies the means' types?

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    58. Re:So all that is left. by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Very good information - thanks!

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    59. Re:So all that is left. by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Data is a plural word. It's singular form is not 'anecdote.'

    60. Re:So all that is left. by bledri · · Score: 1

      Those that chose to vote for him seem willing to ignore the question...

      Um, you realize that people are innocent until proven guilty, right? And that the opposition in an election throws mud hoping some will stick. I don't know how to break this to you, but Karl Rove's primary campaign tactic is to generate lies and innuendo. Basically it's the political equivalent of shook and awe. But hey, one of Karl's lies (he's a muslim, no he's a terrorist, no wait, he eats babies!) may be true even though there is no evidence. Therefore, those that vote for the guy you don't like are morally inferior.

      Or maybe those that voted for him have a working BS detector, at least in this one instance.

      --
      Some privacy policy Slashdot.
    61. Re:So all that is left. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      If the 14th Amendment established natural-born citizen status, then Arnold Schwarzenegger or Bill Richardson would be eligible to become POTUS, as they are naturalized citizens, however we know this is not the case. The 14th Amendment uses the qualification "All persons born or naturalized in the United States". We know that a naturalized citizen cannot become POTUS, so axiomatically the other qualifier cannot be assumed to define a natural-born citizen.

      This doesn't follow, and the use of "axiomatically" here makes no sense. Clearly, a naturalized citizen is not a natural-born citizen, but it does not follow from the other category, that of citizens born in the United States, is not equivalent to that of "natural born citizens". In fact, that's one of the two legally credible arguments.

      The counterargument is that the "natural born citizen", in Article II, clearly predates Amendment XIV and should not be viewed in terms of its categories, but in terms of the meaning of the term in context at the time Article II was written (and thus in light of colonial and British use of the term). The argument proceeds that the term refers to citizenship by right of birth in law, and is not limited to the Constitutional birthright citizenship established by Amendment XIV (but since the Constitution is clearly law, encompasses it.) Thus, contrary to your argument, the two main legal positions are either that "natural born citizen" is exactly the same as Amendment XIV's citizens born in the United States (that all citizens that are not "naturalized" in Amendment XIV are "natural born" in the sense of Article II), or that natural born citizens extends into Amendment XIV's "naturalized" citizens to include citizens who are not born in the United States but have citizenship by right of birth under statute law as well as those that do so under the Constitution (i.e., people born outside of the US in circumstances that Congress has determined merit citizenship, like children of US citizens.)

      An individual being a citizen by no act of law is one that early publicists agreed upon, which actually meshes very nicely with the founders, since they had a deep respect for the laws of nature.

      No, in fact, that makes no sense, since no one can be a citizen of the United States other than by an act of law, either the Constitution or the statute law. Citizenship is a product of laws, not a natural state.

      Regarding Tuan Anh Nguyen v. INS
      Nguyen's mother was Vietnamese while his father was the American citizen. The case made it to the SCOTUS and it was a 5-4 ruling to deny him citizenship. Title 8, Chapter 12, Subchapter III, Part I, Section 1409 of the US code defines what children born out of wedlock to only 1 parent of American citizenship qualify for Section 1401, which defines nationality and citizenship (again not natural-born citizen). You can read it yourself, but it is extremely father centric.

      It puts all kinds of qualifiers on when a person born out of wedlock to a US-citizen father becomes a citizen, requirements that do not exist for children of a citizen mother.

      What is interesting about that case is that it was initially decided in the Fifth Circuit, and the case was that section 1401 was discriminatory based on sex, this was decided not to be so.

      Wrong, it was held to be legitimate sex-based discrimination, rather than the impermissible kind. It clearly on its face discriminates based on sex, and the court did not rule that it does not.

      Further, the discrimination at issue is the reverse of what you seem to portray: it was challenged because it made it harder for children of US fathers to establish citizenship than the near automatic qualification for children of US mothers. From the text of the decision:

      "The statutory distinction relevant in this case, then, is that 1409(a)

    62. Re:So all that is left. by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Yes, I am. In fact, I'm a stickler for the rule of law and decry Consequentialism wherever it crops up. I'm sorry you have a major problem with my post - I don't think those that place their own wants and needs above others by trying to justify their actions are 'slimy connivers', I think they're being disingenuous to the rest of the population, intellectually dishonest, and are contributing to the downfall of society, that's all.

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    63. Re:So all that is left. by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1
      Whether or not the issue was brought up by Karl Rove or Santa Claus, it still is a valid question that as far as I know has never come up before, and is not well-defined wrt the Constitution. Other posts in this thread have provided good information regarding the details of citizenship - I will read and digest it all. It's quite possible that there is no 'citizenship crisis', but at least I'd like to see it clearly and lucidly explained by someone with more legal knowledge than I. NYCL, are you listening???

      Instead of sealing records, you'd think he'd want to head off all of the controversy by laying out exactly why the 'accusers' arguments are not supported by law without regardless of whether the documents are sealed.

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    64. Re:So all that is left. by mini+me · · Score: 1

      The conspiracy theorists will tell you that McCain was not born American either. Which you could then use the powers of your tinfoil hat to theorize that this election was ultimately about getting a non-native American into office. This would explain why Clinton did not press the issue.

    65. Re:So all that is left. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Second, no the United States did not occupy foreign territory. The U.S. actually OWNED the "canal zone", according to the treaty between the U.S. and Panama.

      The US owned the Canal Zone but it was never part of the US; there are numerous court rulings on this. The distinction has substantial Constitutional significance (and not just as regards birthright citizenship). As far as citizesnship goes, there is a reason that there is a special retroactive law (see 8 USC 1403, and the associated notes) passed in 1952 granting citizenship to people born to US citizen parents in the Canal Zone.

    66. Re:So all that is left. by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Data is a plural word.

      Then let it be plural.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    67. Re:So all that is left. by Rycross · · Score: 1

      Nono, the real conspiracy is that Obama is a cylon!

    68. Re:So all that is left. by mini+me · · Score: 1

      And I personally saw Obama's birth certificate from Kenya.

    69. Re:So all that is left. by cetialphav · · Score: 1

      While I have no opinion on the legality of his citizenship (conspiracy seems a bit far fetched - what motive?), how can a citizen "lack standing" to question the election of his government officials?

      Because an ordinary citizen is not out anything because one person is president instead of another. An ordinary citizen has no damages so the court can provide no remedy. McCain would probably have standing to sue because he could claim that he was deprived of the presidential office and the court could provide him a remedy by disqualifying Obama. I can't think of anybody else who could really claim damages and therefore have standing to sue.

    70. Re:So all that is left. by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      Thankyou! It seems so few people seem to understand this. I have nothing to add to your comment, but just wanted to post a reply to reinforce it.

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    71. Re:So all that is left. by cetialphav · · Score: 1

      And she could not possibly be lying, because politicians/bureaucrats are completely trustworthy. (cough)

      Of course not. She claims she has a valid birth certificate. Why would she claim that if she didn't? A reporter will ask to see it and she would be forced to provide it. If it comes out that she lied, her political career would be over. So that only leaves the possibility that there is a birth certificate but that it is faked. Unless someone can prove it is faked, it must be accepted as legitimate. Faking a birth certificate so that it appears legitimate would take a lot of work and a lot of people. It is always hard to keep secrets when many people are involved, so where is the whistleblower claiming he/she was forced to fake a government document?

    72. Re:So all that is left. by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      I strongly agree with many of your posts and the points you make therein, but not this:

      Breaking a law, even for 'a good cause' is never excusable

      To me, this is too strong a line to take. In many cases it is good to break a law when that law is wrong. If you were on holiday in a country, and that country had passed a law (unbeknownst to you before you went) that all tourists must sacrifice their siblings to the great goat in the sky, would you do it, or would you break the law? Yes, it's an extreme and somewhat unrealistic example, but it's just an illustration. To me, there are several laws in different countries that I find morally reprehensible and will NOT follow them. Could it lead to anarchy if everyone did this? Yes... but that's why laws should (and usually are) created based on what the society views as right and correct - our own morals and ability to understand the morals of others (and potentially some sacrifices we must make, as long as they're "small" sacrifices (and again, that's is a human fudge factor that's hard to truly judge)) are what should stop us breaking laws, not the law in and of itself.

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    73. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Coming back to the US, he would be required to undergo naturalization, and would no longer be considered "natural born".

      Why not? It'd have led to the rather curious situation where he'd have been BOTH "natural born" *and* naturalised, but it wouldn't have changed the fact that he was born a US citizen.

    74. Re:So all that is left. by Talderas · · Score: 1

      Let's me summarize the argument.

      1. Naturalized citizens are not natural-born citizens.
      2. Citizenship by birthright does not guarantee natural-born citizenship.
      3. The founders looked to what they considered the laws of nature when establishing the founding document.
      4. A natural-born citizen is one that following the rules of nature (at the time of the Constitution) would be considered a US citizen.
      5. People can be born in the US, but due to the laws of man, rather than the laws of nature are citizens (slaves born before 1866).

      When it comes to natural-born citizen there is one, and only one state that is known and acknowledged, without argument, to be a natural-born citizen.

      1. The child of two naturalized citizens that is born within the United States dominion is a natural-born citizen.

      If you wish to read the article which had helped lead me to my conclusion it's here.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    75. Re:So all that is left. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Do you?

      You can't prove a negative.

      Nobody's seen his birth certificate except one judge who, for some strange reason, is keeping it hidden. Is this certificate fake? It's possible.

      No, it's not possible, but I look forward to seeing 'The Obama Chronicles' being promoted by idiot conservatives.

    76. Re:So all that is left. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      I've seen that "lacks standing" excuse for dropping suits before, and it always amazed me how someone could "lack standing" to sue over an issue that directly affects them.

      Yup. Like how they cowardly avoided a cut and dried ruling on the words "under God" in the Pledge of Allegiance by ruling that the child's parent, Micheal Newdow, lacked standing because he only had custody for 10 days out of the month.

    77. Re:So all that is left. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      What's funny is that the same people pushing the "Obama isn't a citizen" story also pushed the "Clinton's killed Vince Foster and dozens of others" story. So if Hillary and Bill Clinton are ruthless murderers and are as secretive & ruthless as the KGB, how come they never used the citizenship arguments in the primaries, eh?

    78. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your user name is highly appropriate for the purpose of irony. (next time I'll use preview, i swear)

    79. Re:So all that is left. by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      1. Naturalized citizens are not natural-born citizens.

      True.

      2. Citizenship by birthright does not guarantee natural-born citizenship.

      Debatable, and insufficiently defined. Citizenship by Constitutional birthright undisputably is natural-born citizenship, citizenship by statutory birthright may or may not be (that's the principle area of dispute among serious scholars.)

      The founders looked to what they considered the laws of nature when establishing the founding document.

      That depends what you consider the founding document. There is some evidence of appeal to "laws of nature" in the Declaration of Independence, which is certainly a founding document of the United States of America, but there is certainly no such appeal in the Constitution (another "founding document"). The Constitution was written as a pragmatic legal document to address the manifest practical shortfalls in the preceding Articles of Confederation (yet another "founding document" of the USofA).

      4. A natural-born citizen is one that following the rules of nature (at the time of the Constitution) would be considered a US citizen.

      This interpretation is downright bizarre. The phrase "natural-born citizen" was a common legal term of art prior to the Constitution, and certainly did not mean "a citizen following the rules of nature", whatever that might be supposed to mean, it meant, in the English tradition, a citizen born within the allegiance of the sovereign, a category almost precisely coextensive with the 14th Amendment "born within the US and subject to the jurisdiction thereof", and which might equivalently (at the time of writing) be framed as "a citizen by right of birth, rather than by naturalization".

      The modern debate is, for the most part, between which of those two originally equivalent interpretations controls as the two diverge, particularly, in the light of statutory birthright citizenship conferred by Congress.

      5. People can be born in the US, but due to the laws of man, rather than the laws of nature are citizens (slaves born before 1866).

      This makes no sense, and the example doesn't clarify it. What are you trying to say.

      If you wish to read the article which had helped lead me to my conclusion it's here.

      I should have known better than to follow that link. I'll never get that wasted time back.

    80. Re:So all that is left. by gspear · · Score: 1

      (cancel accidental modding)

    81. Re:So all that is left. by Muad'Dave · · Score: 1

      Thank you for the compliment - I do try to offer reasoned comments and occasionally a funny post. You're correct that my stance is pretty absolute, but I agree that there are instances where civil disobedience are acceptable. One such is where the laws themselves are written 'against' the rights and freedoms we as humans hold dear. I would suggest that the scenario you offered fits my original exception "for any situations ... most dire."

      --
      Tiller's Rule: Never use a word in written form that you've only heard and never read. You will end up looking foolish.
    82. Re:So all that is left. by Si-UCP · · Score: 1

      My main complaint is that they present themselves as authoritative

      Not really; they're just so good at it, they've developed a very high reputation, but they've never presented themselves as authoritative. In fact, they noticed this problem themselves, and created The Repository of Lost Legends [*]. It includes articles written in their usual style, but false. The idea was to teach the moral that you should never take any information at face value, regardless of whoever says it. Unfortunately, it doesn't seem to have worked. Common sense isn't all that common these days, is it? [**] [*] Yes, the acronym for "The Repository Of Lost Legends" spells TROLL. Eat your heart out, GNAA. [**] Speaking of common sense, you think they would've killed that stupid 90s-era JavaScript hack to "disable" right-clicking already. Anybody with half a brain and the keys Ctrl, A, and C on their keyboard (or the "Edit" menu on their browser window) can easily circumvent this. </rant>.

    83. Re:So all that is left. by shanen · · Score: 1

      Please god, you fucking moron. Please designate me as your foe so I won't see any more of your god damned crap. I've seen quite enough of your presidential stupidity over the last going on eight years.

      --
      Freedom = (Meaningful - Coerced) Choice != (Speech | Beer^2), and sad sock puppets' bad mods avail them naught.
    84. Re:So all that is left. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Note that statehood is irrelevant here. People born in US territories are still natural-born US citizens. They may not be able to vote for president (at least while they reside in those territories), but they can become president.

    85. Re:So all that is left. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >Regardless of whether he was born in the Hawaii,

      He was.

      >I question whether he gave up his citizenship to attend school in Indonesia, as has been posited.

      There is not even a legal mechanism by which an unemancipated minor can give up his citizenship, nor is it possible for a person under the age of twenty-three to lose his citizenship in the manner Berg describes.

      > [I]f we are to be a country bound by the rule of law, that issue must be resolved.

      Please describe the "issue" by making your case in the context of the rule of law.
      Are you suggesting that President-elect Obama has not complied with some law or lawful order?
      Or do you believe he must respond to every baseless fabrication that targets him?

      He proved that he was born in the USA, and that proof has been substantiated. What more do you think he can do?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  6. Re:Closer than you think by ildon · · Score: 1

    I'm REALLY tempted to click that, just for old time's sake.

    Also, it'd probably be more interesting/newsworthy than the article.

  7. Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by XxtraLarGe · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Lots was made about Sarah Palin being on the Republican ticket. In 1972, Roger MacBride--a faithless Republican elector from Virginia--decided that he could not in good conscience vote for Nixon. He cast his vote for John Hospers & Tonie Nathan on the Libertarian ticket, marking the first time a woman had ever received an electoral vote.

    --
    Taking guns away from the 99% gives the 1% 100% of the power.
    1. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by jcr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      he could not in good conscience vote for Nixon.

      That's why I've never like the term "faithless" elector. The way the electoral college is supposed to work, is that we should know who our electors are, and they should be people we trust to make the best choice they can.

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    2. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by drachenstern · · Score: 1

      He voted against Nixon, wasn't that his way of trying to make the best decision he could?

      --
      2^3 * 31 * 647
    3. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Neoprofin · · Score: 2, Funny

      That's why I don't like that it's a crime to vote against your states popular vote, and that the winning party gets to choose the electors. I think it'd be a lot more interesting around here with a shadow council picking leaders.

    4. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by FiloEleven · · Score: 1

      I agree, and IMO a properly working electoral college would be much better than abolishing it as has been suggested now and again. If the electoral college were to return to a collection of trusted individuals instead of a popular vote by proxy, the presidential race would again be based substantially on policy and character instead of image and marketing.

      Can one yearn for the good old days even if they happened before one was born?

    5. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by qazwart · · Score: 5, Informative

      Actually, the way the Electoral College was suppose to work was changed back after our fourth election for POTUS. Jefferson (the presidential candidate) and Burr (the *VICE* presidential candidate) both got the same number of electoral votes. This happened because the wisdom of our founding fathers dictated that each elector got TWO votes for president. The second place finisher was suppose to be vice president. This was the first campaign where the election of president was actually contested, and the results led to the creation of our first two party system with Federalists and Republicans (who later became known as the Democratic Republicans and even later as Democrats).

      Since all of the Republican electors chose both Jefferson and Burr, they were tied in the Electoral College. Officially, Burr should have stepped aside and let Jefferson be president. However, Federalists convinced Burr not to drop out, and the vote went to the House where after 30 ballots, there was still no decision. Hamilton -- a Federalist -- convinced Federalist House members that not respecting the outcome of the election was probably more damaging to the Republic than allowing an "atheist" like Jefferson as President.

      The whole Electoral College system came about because we didn't have universal suffrage in this country. In Virginia, the most populous state, only White males with the largest land holdings could vote while in Pennsylvania, almost all freemen were allowed to vote. Allowing a direct vote for President would mean that smaller Pennsylvania would have two to three times the voting power of Virginia.

      The Constitutional Convention tried to come up with tax and landholding requirements for voting, but failed. Plus, there was disagreement about how slaves should affect a state's voting power for the office. The Electoral College was a punt. The Constitution didn't even bother to specify how electors would be chosen.

      They did give each elector the ability to have two votes for President, so they could choose one local guy and one guy who wasn't a resident of that state. This was done because when you only have a very small select group of men voting, their was fear that there would be a lot of political hanky-panky and vote trading. Allowing the electors an outlet to cast a spurious vote for a local political bigwig was a way of venting this political horse trading. After all, what was the worse that could happen?

      In the first three elections, all electors were chosen by the voters, and the electors were chosen by districts. This was how the election was envisioned to happen by our founding fathers. However, when Adams ran against Jefferson, states started mucking up the rules. In New York, the way electors were chosen was changed from election (which would allow the Republicans to get some electors) to having the legislature choose them (to guarantee all electors would be Federalists). When the Federalists lost the legislature, the outgoing legislature changed the rules to allow the Governor to choose them instead of the Republican dominated incoming legislature.

      Election shenanigans wasn't a Federalist monopoly. Almost all states changed the way electors were chosen in order to satisfy the dominant political party. It was the first time states used a winner takes all method of selecting electors. A method that is still with us today, and probably not something the original writers of the Constitution imagined would happen.

      Today, the United States is one of the few presidential republics that don't allow direct election of their president. Historically, electoral colleges were used to keep the powers in power. It was the way Indonesia used to keep Suharto in power and it is currently used in Hong Kong to keep democracy advocates at bay. It's a great way to make sure that you can remain in power when you don't have popular support.

      The Electoral College in the U.S. lost its initial purpose with the election of Andrew Jackson which started a period of universal suffrage when property and

    6. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by operagost · · Score: 1

      Besides, if I am an Obama supporter in Texas or a McCain supporter in California, why should I vote since my vote doesn't really count. In fact, if I am a McCain supporter in Texas or a Obama supporter in California, why should I vote since those states are going to go for my candidate anyway?

      Please look at the election results for 1980 and 1984.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    7. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Can one yearn for the good old days even if they happened before one was born?

      Indeed, one can. It is almost always a mistake.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    8. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by kuzb · · Score: 1

      I would mod you up another 5 times if I could. Beautiful outline of the current problem with the US voting system.

      --
      BeauHD. Worst editor since kdawson.
    9. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice comment. Good information.

      The problem with just throwing out the electoral college is that certain states like wyoming and montana would lose a large portion (the majority) of their voting influence. Let us remember that we only have this Union because small states were guaranteed absolute voting rights (propoprtional to their status as 1/50th of the Union) AND population voting rights (proportional to their population). These different voting methods are separate, and are embodied in the congress by its divison into the Senate (1/50th) and the House (population). This is the "Great Compromise" necessary for the creation of the United States. Few seem to understand this critically important issue.

      The electoral college reflects this voting rights division as well, in that states are given electoral votes equal to the sum of the number of senators and house representatives.

      You are suggesting we throw out the absolute voting rights of the States. Will you be consistent and propose we throw out the Senate because that would make our government more representative of the entire population?

      I don't dispute that the electoral college has significant problems, but I think that if you are going to propose changing our electoral system, you should really understand and explain the fundamental reason for it's existence so that folks know what issues are in the balance before deciding. Otherwise, you risk misleading the uninformed.

    10. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      You are suggesting we throw out the absolute voting rights of the States.

      Yes, that's right. The states haven't acted as independent states in ages. They lost/gave up that right, so we should put the nail in the coffin. If you disagree, then what about making every vote for president equal to 1+1/(state population) or such? That way, less populous states will still have a greater proportion of representation per person without giving the states the right to erase all minority votes.

      I don't dispute that the electoral college has significant problems, but I think that if you are going to propose changing our electoral system, you should really understand and explain the fundamental reason for it's existence so that folks know what issues are in the balance before deciding. Otherwise, you risk misleading the uninformed.

      The electoral college existed to combat sufferage. Each state had different rules on who got to vote, so rather than a race to give the vote to everyone (or something evil like giving the vote of every slave to the owner of that slave), the votes for the president are made by the state itself and not the voters within it. But that isn't a problem anymore. So many of the valid reasons for it to exist no longer exist, so why does the cludgy work-around invented to combat those reasons still exist?

    11. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Awesome comment, do you have sources for the info? I'd like to research.

      Thank you

    12. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by ShaunC · · Score: 1

      This is one of the most informative posts I've ever seen on Slashdot. Thanks for taking the time to write it!

      --
      Thanks to the War on Drugs, it's easier to buy meth than it is to buy cold medicine!
    13. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the main problem with the Electoral College is that most states are winner-takes-all. Even now there are certain advantages to not having direct voting for the president. The Electoral College can compensate for regional differences in voter turnout (not simply due to voter apathy, but also due to events like weather and overcrowded polling stations).

      The main problem you describe with the current system is that states are considered "safe" for a particular party. If states allocated their electors to the candidates in proportion to the votes cast for each candidate, then this would not be a problem. No state would be considered a "big prize" and candidates would have to win electoral votes one at a time.

    14. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "The whole Electoral College system came about because we didn't have universal suffrage in this country"

      NO. The Electoral College is entirely separate from voting rights.

      Senators : Represent states
      Representatives : Represent citizens
      President : Represents the union

      If you review the president's powers, you will see there is no justification for his election by popular vote. He does not represent citizens and as such should not be elected by them.

    15. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I disagree. Having a popular vote can lead to the situation where the popular vote is so close that a national recount would be necessary.

      Imagine a popular election where the popular vote came within a few hundred votes. It was bad enough trying to keep on top of a recount in Florida in 2000, but the important thing was that there was no need to recount the votes in Illinois, or North Dakota, or California. Imagine a national recount, where every precinct in the entire United States had to be recounted. It would be Florida times 50, and it would become complete chaos as schemers in all 50 states tried to manipulate the recount, and the vote totals in all 50 states shifted by enough to sway the vote. The election results could see-saw back and forth as each states' recount figures came in, and no one would have any confidence in the results.

      At least under the electoral system the need for a recount can be compartmentalized into one, or a few states, which are a better focus of national attention than a general, nationwide recount.

    16. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Regarding your first paragraph, I personally believe the Constitution is a contract and that we should honor the provisions that guarantee the rights of the states. And they have not given up their rights. They have been taken from them.

      Regarding your idea of proportional votes, that would be fine with me since it preserves the principal, but since that will never happen there is not much value in discussing it.

    17. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by AdamHaun · · Score: 1

      Thank you for writing this interesting and detailed comment.

      --
      Visit the
    18. Re:Roger MacBride/Tonie Nathan by Smurf · · Score: 1

      Regarding your idea of proportional votes, that would be fine with me since it preserves the principal, but since that will never happen there is not much value in discussing it.

      If no one ever discusses it, it will indeed never happen. Only if people start discussing it (or any other reform to the current system), there will be a chance that some day the change will happen.

      If more people were educated about the history of the Electoral College and about details on how it works, and if they were told that there ARE alternatives that preserve the (IMO very few) advantages it holds, change will most certainly come about.

      In fact, if people realized that the rest of the world silently makes fun of the USA for their clunky electoral system they would start looking for alternatives, if only for national pride.

  8. for all the founding fathers did right by circletimessquare · · Score: 1, Insightful

    they still had a little aristocratic doubt in the back of their minds, and put this ridiculous electoral college system in place. an arostocratic hedge. a little doubt in the power of democracy. a fuck up

    al gore should have rightfully been president of the united states in 2000, and for all that you can accuse al gore of potentially screwing up (what, too much environmental regulation?), there's nothing he could have done to the usa as bad as what gw bush did. our economy, our international image, our own faith in our govt to protect our freedoms, torture, preemptive war, etc

    of course, i understand in reality the chance of getting rid of the ec is incredibly difficult, its too entrenched. but maybe at least we can, on a state by state basis, convince the states that ec votes should be awarded proportional to popular vote, like maine and nebraska do now (i think). so texas will suddenly cough up a bunch of democratic votes, but so will new york suddenly cough up some republican votes. isn't it necessary that we star thinking less partisan? is it fair to people in austin that texas is viewed as a republican block? is it fair to people in upstate new york that new york is viewed as a democratic block? don't these people's voices deserve equal share in the vote for president?

    of course, if texas passed such a law, but not new york, or new york passed such a law, but not texas, this obviously skews results for republicans or democrats. in which case, you'd still need to make sure the key swing states that traditionally, now, deliver breadbaskets of electoral votes for one party or another, all start delivering proportionally on the same presidential election, so it would have ot happen in one 4 year span

    incredibly difficult still, but doable. and do we another gw bush presidency to convince you it needs to be done?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Notquitecajun · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Actually, that's probably the best way to do it, is have the electoral college be proportional to within its own state. I've never been a fan of the straight popular vote for President - it really takes away from the rural states and some of their voice in government, and places without major population center needs to have its voice heard. Yeah, it may mean their vote "counts more," but direct democracy, particularly when dealing with such a large population who is getting more and more uneducated about politics, and who is apt to fall for some of the semi-demogoguery from both sides (Obama's campaign to the masses was woefully short on substance, and about all anyone on the street was able to say was "change.")

      Frankly, what I would like to see, and what has even LESS chance to get set in than getting rid of the electoral college, is a test that must be taken when one votes that has basic principles of civics.

    2. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      they still had a little aristocratic doubt in the back of their minds, and put this ridiculous electoral college system in place. an arostocratic hedge. a little doubt in the power of democracy. a fuck up

      Well, after 2004, some of us have a lot of doubt about democracy.

    3. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by jcr · · Score: 1

      after 2004, some of us have a lot of doubt about democracy

      What took you so long?

      -jcr

      --
      The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    4. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by theaveng · · Score: 5, Interesting

      >>>a little doubt in the power of democracy. a fuck up

      (1) That's because they recalled that a previous Democracy in Athens had killed one of mankind's greatest thinkers, Socrates, simply because they didn't like him. They did not want the right to life to be taken-away by a simple 50% +1 vote.

      (2) It's no more fucked-up then how the European Union operates - ya know, a Union of States where States elect ministers to the Council, not the people. You need to understand history, because in 1786 we were not a single nation - we were 13 indepentent nations coming together as an EU-type organization. Hence an election organized by States, not people.

      (3) Hence we a Republic of 50 States, where LAW reigns and protects the individual, not a democracy where the majority squashes the individual underfoot.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    5. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Frankly, what I would like to see, and what has even LESS chance to get set in than getting rid of the electoral college, is a test that must be taken when one votes that has basic principles of civics.

      As has been pointed out before, this allows some of the most 'evil' people in the country with the morals of a dung-beetle to vote, while *excluding* the good and saint-like on the grounds that the former scored a couple of points better on a multiple choice test. Surely voting for president should ideally be a moral choice about who is the best/most trustworthy leader? And this requires virtually no civics knowledge at all, just good character judgement.

    6. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Attila+Dimedici · · Score: 4, Interesting

      By what definition should Al Gore have "rightfully" been President after the 2000 election? If the U.S. Supreme Court had not stepped in, the Florida legislature would have appointed electors to represent Florida that would have voted for George W. Bush. If those electors were not seated, the election would have gone to Congress to be decided. Congress would have chosen George W. Bush.
      As for the "popular vote", California alone chose not to count more absentee ballots than the difference in the reported national vote totals between George W. Bush and Al Gore. The reason that California (and many other states) did not count all of the absentee ballots was because for California, the remaining absentee ballots were fewer than the difference in the vote total for California.

      --
      The truth is that all men having power ought to be mistrusted. James Madison
    7. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by sepluv · · Score: 4, Informative

      You do realise that the main reasons for adopting an electoral college system were practical? Specifically, that communicating the results, let alone running a single co-ordinated election, took a very long time (with only horses), and that the union was newly formed so the states still didn't trust each other or the federal goverment?

      --
      Joe Llywelyn Griffith Blakesley
      [This post is in the public domain (copyright-free) unless otherwise stated]
    8. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A number of states have introduced laws to split electoral votes according to the national popular vote, with the laws only taking effect once such laws have been passed in enough states to constitute a majority of the electoral college.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Popular_Vote_Interstate_Compact

      The main problem with the concept of a national popular vote is what happens when you end up with an extremely close result. With the electoral college, you only need to worry about close states. There's no point asking for a recount in a state which split 70-30. But with a national popular vote, a vote is a vote, and a close result could see recounts and litigation in all 50 states.

    9. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1, Insightful

      they still had a little aristocratic doubt in the back of their minds, and put this ridiculous electoral college system in place. an arostocratic hedge. a little doubt in the power of democracy. a fuck up

      al gore should have rightfully been president of the united states in 2000,

      Okay. But it's important to note that Bill Clinton didn't get an absolute majority of the popular vote either. In fact, Barack Obama is the first Democrat since Jimmy Carter in 1976 to win a majority of the popular vote.

      So by your logic, Clinton shouldn't have president either. Neither should have JFK, Nixon or Truman.

    10. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      You really don't want to hold the EU up as any standard to aim for. It's reprehensible that the union has never managed to produce a set of accounts that the accountants were willing to sign off as accurate.

      Many people here would happily hang the ministers and start afresh - and I'm a PRO-europe person!

    11. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by paintswithcolour · · Score: 1
      (1) That's because they recalled that a previous Democracy in Athens had killed one of mankind's greatest thinkers, Socrates, simply because they didn't like him.

      That's a tad oversimplifying things. Plato stood strongly against democracy, and (although we don't know) it's not unreasonable to suggest that Socrates did too. Plato's Socrates may have been killed because "they didn`t like him", but the real Socrates? He may very well of been the man that brought tyranny to the city.

    12. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by hansamurai · · Score: 1

      So by your logic, Clinton shouldn't have president either. Neither should have JFK, Nixon or Truman.

      Sometimes it feels that "None of the Above" would have worked a lot better than anyone else.

    13. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by bugg · · Score: 1

      Frankly, what I would like to see, and what has even LESS chance to get set in than getting rid of the electoral college, is a test that must be taken when one votes that has basic principles of civics.

      They tried that already: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literacy_tests

      --
      -bugg
    14. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by tbannist · · Score: 1

      "Frankly, what I would like to see, and what has even LESS chance to get set in than getting rid of the electoral college, is a test that must be taken when one votes that has basic principles of civics."

      Yeah, how could that ever go wrong. It's illegal for good reasons, but then again, you might prefer systematic racism if it puts your candidate into the white house.

      Of course, this isn't really a race issue, it's a "my candidate didn't win, so the rules have to be changed so that he's guaranteed to win next time" issue.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    15. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by amliebsch · · Score: 1

      That is perhaps the main reason for having the electoral college, but not the main reason for having electoral votes.

      --
      If you don't know where you are going, you will wind up somewhere else.
    16. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Notquitecajun · · Score: 1

      No, this would be different as I see it. You would actually have to know and answer questions about how the government works, who is President, VP, Senators, that sort of thing, and who is running.

    17. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by pjt33 · · Score: 1

      (1) That's because they recalled that a previous Democracy in Athens had killed one of mankind's greatest thinkers, Socrates, simply because they didn't like him. They did not want the right to life to be taken-away by a simple 50% +1 vote.

      Surely the right to life is protected by your constitution, so it would take a 2/3 majority to remove it?

      (2) It's no more fucked-up then how the European Union operates - ya know, a Union of States where States elect ministers to the Council, not the people. You need to understand history, because in 1786 we were not a single nation - we were 13 indepentent nations coming together as an EU-type organization. Hence an election organized by States, not people.

      Political reality in the US has changed a bit in 222 years. The modern US is probably more comparable to the UK or Spain (and the general EU vision for its constitutent states) - a single state with provinces which have autonomy in certain areas - than to the EU.

      (3) Hence we a Republic of 50 States, where LAW reigns and protects the individual, not a democracy where the majority squashes the individual underfoot.

      Well, yes: there isn't a single true democracy in the world. The closest is probably Switzerland. I wish politicians would admit it and stop calling their countries democracies.

    18. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Notquitecajun · · Score: 1

      Yeah, gee, thanks for comparing my desire for people to actually be educated about what they're voting about to the idiot procedures of the anti-civil-rights people in the 1960s. What I'm talking about isn't the same, mostly because then there were plenty of African-Americans who actually knew who and what they were trying to vote for, instead of the current political demogoguery we are seeing today that preys upon the ignorance of both sides.

    19. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      maybe at least we can, on a state by state basis, convince the states that ec votes should be awarded proportional to popular vote

      Well, I'm sure both major Parties are praying every night that the States that lean toward the other Party will do this.

      Proportional awarding of electoral votes pretty much removes any influence a state has in the election process. If 40 states awarded proportionally, and one did it the way we do it now, the campaigning would all be over that one state. Because, when all is said and done, that States are pretty evenly divided between Republican and Democrat. So each State awarded proportionally might give you one Electoral vote up on your opponent. Texas gives you how many? California? You do the math.

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    20. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by azaris · · Score: 0, Troll

      That's because they recalled that a previous Democracy in Athens had killed one of mankind's greatest thinkers, Socrates, simply because they didn't like him. They did not want the right to life to be taken-away by a simple 50% +1 vote

      Did you realize that to kill a man in many states it takes not 50% of people + 1 vote, but just 12 people? Well, maybe also the judge and DA.

    21. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by AlXtreme · · Score: 1

      Okay. But it's important to note that Bill Clinton didn't get an absolute majority of the popular vote either. In fact, Barack Obama is the first Democrat since Jimmy Carter in 1976 to win a majority of the popular vote.

      [citation needed]?

      I'm not sure where you got this. I'm but a stupid euro, yet a quick search shows that Bush was the first elected US president to lose the popular vote since 1888.

      If my country had a president who got half a million votes less than the other guy we'd be up in arms.

      --
      This sig is intentionally left blank
    22. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by blueg3 · · Score: 2, Informative

      What does majority have to do with it? In a popular-vote race, you can win with a plurality.

    23. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by hal2814 · · Score: 1

      It's easy to support changing the voting process when it would benefit your political leanings. Personally, I like the idea that one of the last vestiges of real power sharing between the federal government and the states is alive and well. I like that the states choose the only elected official who represents the entire nation. It was part of their buy in to convince them to join the union in the first place. If the states want to cast their votes all for the same candidate, then more power to them. Any restrictions requiring the state to even listen to the will of the individual voter is entirely self-imposed.

      And you're right that getting rid of the electoral college would be difficult because the real voters in the Presidential elections are the states and there just aren't 38 states that come out on the winning side of that one. Even changing the winner-takes-all policy of most states is problematic. That sort of thing is usually defined in the state constitution and will require an ammendment there.

    24. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by encoderer · · Score: 1

      It's slightly more than "aristocratic doubt."

      The whole point is that we are not just one nation. We are a collection of *united* *states*.

      That our state governments do represent more than just the population of those states.

      The electoral college gives disproportionate representation to smaller states. Argue whether or not this is a good thing, but at least acknowledge that it was something that was deliberate and intentional.

      We remove the Electoral College and Presidential candidates would have little incentive to do anything but travel up and down both coast lines with some additional time spent in the industrialized midwest.

      What would that be good for our nation?

    25. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Fear+the+Clam · · Score: 1

      I've never been a fan of the straight popular vote for President - it really takes away from the rural states and some of their voice in government

      Yeah, what would the last eight years been like without that rural voice in government?

    26. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by neomunk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I like what you're getting at, I really do, but the big problem with it is that it's been (almost) doen like that before, with horrid results.

      Here's the thing; whenever you posit a change of laws, how the law will have positive effects should be your SECONDARY (not primary) point of interest. Your PRIMARY point of interest needs to be "how could this law be abused", and under THAT standard, your testing turns out to be a REALLY BAD idea. It's not that the principle isn't sound, it's that the possible (likely?) implementation of that principle is damaging to the civil rights of our citizens.

    27. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by morgan_greywolf · · Score: 1

      Link is correct -- mostly.

      Clinton did receive a plurality of the popular vote. But at 47% of the popular vote, this clearly wasn't a majority.

      It's important to note that U.S. presidents are not elected by popular vote at all. They're elected by by a majority vote of the electors in each state. IOW, we don't have >one presidential election every four years, we have 50 presidential elections every four years.

    28. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      Obama's campaign to the masses was woefully short on substance, and about all anyone on the street was able to say was "change."

      You must give him the fact that it worked. If what you have now is Bush, and Obama offers you change, don't you want Obama?

    29. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it may mean their vote "counts more," but direct democracy, particularly when dealing with such a large population who is getting more and more uneducated about politics, and who is apt to fall for some of the semi-demogoguery from both sides (Obama's campaign to the masses was woefully short on substance, and about all anyone on the street was able to say was "change.")

      I think you forgot something in this sentence -- like everything but the subject and a bunch of parenthetical phrases that apply to it. You were clearly going to say something about direct democracy, but electing an official by popular vote isn't direct democracy, its part of the basic process of a representative democracy. Direct democracy is when you don't have elected officials to make decisions, and the public votes directly on public decisions. What you are presenting isn't an alternative to direct democracy it is an alternative to representative democracy with officials elected by equal suffrage and a representative model where certain citizens are privileged.

      You also make a mistake in casting the system as advantaging "rural" popuilations at the expense of "major population centers"; it gives an advantage to small states at the expense of large states. California, while it also contains major population centers, has a rural population larger than that of Idaho or Nebraska or the Dakotas (together), and that population is disadvantaged by systems which overrepresent small states; Rhode Island has no rural population and is advantaged by a system which overrepresents small states.

      Frankly, what I would like to see, and what has even LESS chance to get set in than getting rid of the electoral college, is a test that must be taken when one votes that has basic principles of civics.

      Poll tests have been done before (as part of Jim Crow). You are hopefully correct that they are less likely to be revived than the electoral college is to be eliminated.

    30. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by ptbarnett · · Score: 1
      One thing to note: the state's delegation to the US Senata was originally chosen by the state legislature.

      The idea was that the House of Representatives represented the people directly, and the US Senate essentially represented the state government. It was a very effective means to limit the power of the federal government and preserve the powers of the individual states.

      However, it was prone to political corruption and nepotism... i.e, the Chicago political machine and the current allegations over "selling" Obama's vacated Senate seat, multiplied by the number of states. The 17th Amendment replaced election of US Senators with a popular vote.

      Detractors of the 17th Amendment believe that was the beginning of the unrestrained growth of the federal government.

    31. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      It's no more fucked-up then how the European Union operates - ya know, a Union of States where States elect ministers to the Council, not the people.

      To the outside world, I present myself as a Dane, not a European. On TV, I see Danish politicians. When I go to other member states, people speak another language [except Belgium, the bastard child of the Netherlands and France] and the currency is different (that's only because we're a holdout in Denmark, though). When I think about sovereignty of nation states, I think of Denmark, Germany, France, etc.; not Europe. I think of Bruxelles as "there", not "here"; more importantly, I think of Bruxelles as the same kind of "there" as Tallin, New York, Frankfurt and Milano.

      What you're saying isn't wrong. But it's glossing over a lot of differences.

    32. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by theaveng · · Score: 1

      We're discussing what the American Founders *believed* in 1786, and at that time they believed that Socrates had been executed by a 50% +1 Democratic vote..... and therefore they wanted to avoid that. They wanted a Law that would protect the individual right to life, regardless of what the Demos wanted.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    33. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Bob+Uhl · · Score: 1

      Did you realize that to kill a man in many states it takes not 50% of people + 1 vote, but just 12 people?

      It takes 100% of the people 'voting' (the jurors); plus, I think the judge can be more lenient if he desires. Then higher courts must confirm the sentence and the governor must sign the death warrant.

    34. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>Surely the right to life is protected by your constitution, so it would take a 2/3 majority to remove it?

      Yes but that's only because we have a Republic, not a democracy. If we had a democracy, it wouldn't matter what the law says because the law could be ignored with a simple majority vote - "kill him". And then your right to life means nothing.

      >>>a single state with provinces which have autonomy in certain areas - than to the EU.

      Fairly accurate, although the States still hold the power to overrule the U.S. in certain areas. Such as a refusal to outlaw prostitution (Nevada) or to outlaw marijuana use (California) or polygamy (Utah). There were also a few states who refused to comply with the mandatory 55 speed limit back during the 1980s/90s.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    35. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by theaveng · · Score: 1

      False. It takes a Law. It takes 12 jurors. Then it takes an Appeals Judge(s) to ascertain if the jury fairly applied the law, or not. If not the conviction is thrown-out, because the Law reigns supreme.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    36. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Funny

      No. GWB was/is a great president. I would take him over BHO any day.

    37. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      It still can take a very long time to resolve the popular vote. I'm from Minnesota. Which joker have we elected (or re-elected) to the Senate? So far in the recount, Coleman leads by a very small margin, and there's some comparatively large piles of absentee votes that are proving controversial (not to mention 133 ballots that were machine-registered and then apparently lost).

      In other elections, this hasn't mattered, but this is exceedingly close. Statistically, it doesn't matter, since the people of Minnesota have failed to get anywhere near one standard deviation from the mean in their voting. Practically, it matters a lot.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    38. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      I've never been a fan of the straight popular vote for President - it really takes away from the rural states and some of their voice in government, and places without major population center needs to have its voice heard. Yeah, it may mean their vote "counts more," but direct democracy, particularly when dealing with such a large population

      The best way to avoid "taking away their voice in the government" is to reduce the scope of Federal government and transfer all its duties to the States to the extent possible (note that this isn't libertarianism - individual states still can be welfare states if they so choose). If the only duty that the Federal government has is national defense, then would you still say that voters from rural states should have their votes count higher in the interest of fair state representation (especially as the national draft is still country-wide, not per-state)?

    39. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Not really. Most countries out there that have popular national vote for the president use the two-round system. In it, if one of the candidates gets a majority (50% + 1) of votes in the first round, he immediately wins. However, if none have the majority, the two candidates with highest number of votes are voted on in the second round. In theory, this provides a workaround for the case where a candidate which received the plurality (but not the majority) of votes is considered unsuitable for the post by everyone else except his own supporters (enough so that they all vote against him and for the other candidate).

    40. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      There was one other country where people were very skeptical about democracy after it had brought them an economic collapse and other goodies.

      It was called the Weimar Republic.

      In the end, they found out that democracy, even with all its quirks and flaws, is much preferable to the political systems that specifically position themselves as the "working alternatives" to democracy. But oh, the price they paid...

    41. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      The whole point is that we are not just one nation. We are a collection of *united* *states*.

      I'd phrase it that you *should* be such, and the founding of the union was *intended* as such, but in reality, that hasn't really gone to plan. Perhaps a push towards giving more power back to the states and removing the federal government from everyday life would be a good way to go (note that I don't advocate any particular system within the states - some may be quite liberal and others quite conservative, depending on what the people there want... Who knows, maybe Utah could become a theocracy, and Hawaii a Monarchy - regardless, it shouldn't matter.) Similar in principle to the EU, which (so far) is working relatively smoothly (not saying it doesn't have serious issues, just that in the grand scheme of things, it's really not so bad, and the issues are being looked at pretty seriously)

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
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    42. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      If we had a democracy, it wouldn't matter what the law says because the law could be ignored with a simple majority vote - "kill him".

      This definition of democracy is a pure straw man.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    43. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by T+Murphy · · Score: 1

      I have to agree that splitting the states would help make it more fair. Being from Illinois, my vote obviously didn't matter in this election (I did vote). I would hope changing the system to better represent people would get our abysmal vote counts up- it is hypocritical to claim to be the first/best democracy and have the numbers show we don't even care.

    44. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by theaveng · · Score: 1

      No it isn't. There is only one definition of Democracy. Demos-kratos. The People - rule.

      The United States is not that. The United States is ruled by law, and therefore is a Republic with the U.S. Constitution being the final say of what is allowed. For example, whites can not take away the immigrant-asians right to free speech, even if they hold a referendum. That majority vote is inferior to the Law.

      Remember Franklin's famous words: "You have a Republic - if you can keep it."

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    45. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Daniel+Dvorkin · · Score: 1

      There is only one definition of Democracy. Demos-kratos. The People - rule.

      Of which there are many implementations, of which a constitutional republic happens to be one.

      The United States is ruled by law, and therefore is a Republic

      To believe that "republic" and "rule of law" are synonymous you must deliberately ignore almost three millennia of political history --

      For example, whites can not take away the immigrant-asians right to free speech, even if they hold a referendum.

      -- and to claim that this has anything to do with being a republic, the same.

      --
      The correlation between ignorance of statistics and using "correlation is not causation" as an argument is close to 1.
    46. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to bother surveying the democratic nations to see if that statement is accurate. However, your claim is that "by [his] logic, Clinton shouldn't have president either..." because they received a plurality, not a majority. However, his logic -- regardless of whether or not I find it particularly sound -- was not "because that's what other nations do". So, what other nations do with their popular votes doesn't really come in to play here. However, we have plenty of direct popular votes in the U.S., just not for, among other things, President. In nearly all of these elections, the condition for victory is plurality, not majority.

      Don't confuse "by [his] logic" with by *your* logic in order to make a snotty point about your opinion on majority vs. plurality.

      (For the record, I favor direct popular vote with IRV, but think that as we do have an electoral college, claims that X "should have won" are nonsense.)

    47. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>>>There is only one definition of Democracy. Demos-kratos. The People - rule.

      > Of which there are many implementations, of which a constitutional republic happens to be one.

      Not according to political science theory. A democracy and a republic are very different forms of government.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    48. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Okay. But it's important to note that Bill Clinton didn't get an absolute majority of the popular vote either. In fact, Barack Obama is the first Democrat since Jimmy Carter in 1976 to win a majority of the popular vote.

      One caveat that should be included with that factoid is that 1992 had a strong 3rd party candidate: Ross Perot. Take out Perot, and Clinton would have gotten a majority of the popular vote.

    49. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      It still can take a very long time to resolve the popular vote.

      Only because we cram a hundred races/initiatives onto our ballots. Canada manages to count all their votes, by hand, in a matter of hours.

    50. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by techno-vampire · · Score: 1

      That looks like you're assuming that all of the Perot vote would have gone to Clinton. How would it have worked out if it were divided proportionately between the two major candidates? I'm sure Clinton still would have won, but considering that there were, as always, other minor candidates, would he have had an absolute majority?

      --
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    51. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      That looks like you're assuming that all of the Perot vote would have gone to Clinton.

      Not so much.

      How would it have worked out if it were divided proportionately between the two major candidates? I'm sure Clinton still would have won, but considering that there were, as always, other minor candidates, would he have had an absolute majority?

      The accepted wisdom from 1992 exit polls is that yes, Perot voters would have been split between George H.W. Bush and Clinton and the latter would have still won the election.

    52. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Naturally, this is all pure conjecture. "What if" can go a long way; I just provided one plausible scenario.

      Anyway, at this point, debating over who should've won in 2000 is downright silly, as well as counterproductive.

    53. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Draek · · Score: 1

      (1) That's because they recalled that a previous Democracy in Athens had killed one of mankind's greatest thinkers, Socrates, simply because they didn't like him. They did not want the right to life to be taken-away by a simple 50% +1 vote.

      Good point, but that was 2000 years ago. Things change.

      (2) It's no more fucked-up then how the European Union operates - ya know, a Union of States where States elect ministers to the Council, not the people. You need to understand history, because in 1786 we were not a single nation - we were 13 indepentent nations coming together as an EU-type organization. Hence an election organized by States, not people.

      You were. You aren't now.

      (3) Hence we a Republic of 50 States, where LAW reigns and protects the individual, not a democracy where the majority squashes the individual underfoot.

      And yet there's plenty of democratic republics around the world with the same advantages but without such an idiotic voting system in place. Plus, while we're on the topic of individual freedoms, your country has one of the lousiest track records of the civilized world, so in any case your system doesn't seem to be working very well.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
    54. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by khallow · · Score: 1

      Hey cts! Just reading your post and it needs some work. For starters, if we got rid of the EC, we'd have to come up with some other way to weigh rural votes more heavily than urban ones. Otherwise we'd have a democracy instead of a republic and the most ignorant, morally crippled, and delusional people in the US would have even more power than they do now. I just think it's important that the people who support the US, namely the rural people, get more of a vote than the people trying to destroy everything, the urban people.

      Having said that, I don't have anything against urban people. They mostly do destructive things instinctively. If you look at most negative factors in the US, things like divorce, crime, child abuse, etc. These are urban or instigated by urban infiltrators to rural society. I'm not sure out to fix it. Maybe we could move everyone out of the urban areas, empty the cities, if you will.

    55. Re:for all the founding fathers did right by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As the other poster says, there's a difference between losing the popular vote and failing to achieve a majority of the vote. Though our third parties are woefully underrepresented, they still get enough votes to not infrequently pull the winning candidate below 50% of total.

  9. Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blogs by Chrisq · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    What your saying is that McCain has an outside shot?

    Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blogs he is not the only person who might have a shot at the president elect.

  10. Re:And this is news because? by hey! · · Score: 5, Insightful

    This is news for nerds because the difference between the way things are expected to work and the way they are actually implemented is a nerd interest.

    The fact that this something that happens regularly every four years doesn't mean it isn't news. If that were the case, then we would not see stories with titles like "The worst/best/most/least ____ of 2008" in the upcoming weeks.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  11. My Favorite kdawson Tags by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Offtopic
    • kdawsonfud
    • kdawson {lame }is {lame}a {lame}fucking {lame} idiot
    • kdawsonisamoron
    • kdawsonisanidiot
    • kdawsonsucks
    • kdawsontroll

    Okay kids - let's add some more!

  12. And this is news...why? by prisoner-of-enigma · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Seriously, could we get any more fawning over President-elect Obama? I don't recall Slashdot carrying this level of minutiae for either of the prior Bush terms.

    --
    In the end they will lay their freedom at our feet and say to us, Make us your slaves, but feed us. - Fyodor Dostoyevsky
    1. Re:And this is news...why? by adf92343414 · · Score: 1

      Perhaps this is because the first Bush term ended several years before Slashdot was founded. And because the second Bush will probably be considered the worst president in U.S. history.

    2. Re:And this is news...why? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I really wish I had mod points...

    3. Re:And this is news...why? by Draek · · Score: 1

      Just goes to show how anxious US citizens are to see Bush out of the office.

      And I, for one, can't blame them.

      --
      No problem is insoluble in all conceivable circumstances.
  13. This is news if it goes badly by DJRumpy · · Score: 2, Interesting

    There are instances in history where the electoral college went against the will of the people. This would be news in that instance. Otherwise it's just business as usual.

    1. Re:This is news if it goes badly by Notquitecajun · · Score: 1

      Maybe, but it was never against the will of the states. Clinton wasn't elected with the will of the people, either - he never got 50%+1.

    2. Re:This is news if it goes badly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That was because Ross Perot took 18.9% of the vote. Nice try getting some lame right-wing jab in there loser.

    3. Re:This is news if it goes badly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ross Perot took away conservative votes, dumbass.

  14. So much for "Hope and Change!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Troll

    Mr. Hopey Changey is filling his cabinet with storied Washington insiders.

    Woo hoo.

    Can't wait to see how when we're having problems two years from now the Obamabots figure out ways to blame McChimpyHallibushHitlerCheney anyway.

    Get this: Obama didn't inherit any problems. He turned off online contribution credit card validation and recording, sleazed his way to $300 million in contributions, and BOUGHT EVERY DAMN PROBLEM HE WILL FACE

    1. Re:So much for "Hope and Change!" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All fucking talking points of idiots. Just because a web form did not have a direct connection to validation services does not mean that no service was run before everything was actually processed, and to have a damned biased "reporter" try to make something of it was shameful, especially for blogs where it should be the tech savy who reign.

    2. Re:So much for "Hope and Change!" by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Mr. Hopey Changey is filling his cabinet with storied Washington insiders.

      Why not? That's what I'd do, if I wanted to get anything done. The last president to fill most of his staff with Washington outsiders was Jimmy Carter; while he is underrated as a President, this decision cost him a lot of effectiveness. The last major initiative headed by a Washington outsider was the Clinton's health plan. Not knowing how national politics worked wasn't exactly an asset.

      Ronald Reagan was, in terms of getting his policy initiatives acted upon, one of the most successful presidents in modern history. His administration was staffed largely by Nixon admiinstration veterans, former congressmen, and scions of old political families. The few outsiders in his administration were either at departments he wanted to fail (Education). The only exception was Attorney General, a position he preferred to fill with old, loyal California cronies.

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    3. Re:So much for "Hope and Change!" by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >Mr. Hopey Changey is filling his cabinet with storied Washington insiders.

      His choices: 1. People with no experience (and you would call them "hacks" and still "insiders".
      2. People from a former Democratic Administration. He could have hired people from the Carter Administration, but you would call them "cronies." The only other choices come from the Clinton Administration.

      I think the only way you'd be satisfied is if he appointed people from the Bush Administration. Even then, I'm sure you'd voice your opposition. There is nobody Obama can pick that would meet with your approval.

      Tell you what: Come out of anonymity, and for one of the remaining cabinet positions, tell us who you think he *should* choose, and why. I'm tired of the reactionary approach to denouncing Obama. He's not seeking the approval of "Anonymous Coward," you know.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    4. Re:So much for "Hope and Change!" by jonaskoelker · · Score: 2, Funny

      Jimmy Carter; while he is underrated as a President

      I think it's too late to spend your mod points ;)

    5. Re:So much for "Hope and Change!" by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

      The funny thing is Obama DID appoint a Bush administration official, and it was a big one--Robert Gates as Secretary of Defense.

      --
      Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  15. The point was... by happy_place · · Score: 1

    Maybe bush will declare martial law, and then when this space station breaks away from earth, and destroys our whole fleet by employing cybernetically altered telepaths, he'll turn the earth's defense grid against the earth, and it will be up to Obama to save us all by destroying all the platforms before they can create a scorched earth scenario... ...or... Maybe he'll just be another elected official, like all the previous presidents, and isn't really an evil puppet as some people have tried to fantasize... Wouldn't it be something if bush was just a normal guy? --Ray

    --
    http://www.beanleafpress.com
    1. Re:The point was... by bdbolton · · Score: 1

      Bush is a normal person. He's corrupt, selfish and only helps out his friends -- just like most people.

    2. Re:The point was... by Rub1cnt · · Score: 1

      Time to buy stock in Reynolds and a lifetime supply of tinfoil. I'm selling tinfoil hats, $50.00 apeice, today only.

      --
      Remember, it's not paranoia if they really ARE out to get you... :)
    3. Re:The point was... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      </cynical>

      You can stop? good for you.

    4. Re:The point was... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if he has the Whitestar fleet to back him up when things get ugly.

  16. Advertisements by Samschnooks · · Score: 5, Insightful
    You're both wrong.

    The real reason:

    By the end of the day, you'll see hundreds of posts to this thread. Many rants about Bush. Comments about the evangelical Christians and their agenda. Comments about bailouts. Etc...

    This will draw many many eyeballs to advertisements and clicks. The end of the quarter is coming up and they need try to make the numbers. Even then, I'm sure there's going to be layoffs at Slashdot next year, too. Then, we'll really see the dupes!

    1. Re:Advertisements by mrdogi · · Score: 1

      Wait, advertisements?

    2. Re:Advertisements by Wanado · · Score: 0

      People click on these ads?

      --
      Somehow along the way I made a bad choice in life and now must live with 0 Karma.
    3. Re:Advertisements by DerCed · · Score: 1

      You might want to help extending this question Stackoverflow:
      http://stackoverflow.com/questions/371463/is-there-an-alternative-to-the-slashdot-news-site

    4. Re:Advertisements by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're both wrong.

      The real reason:

      By the end of the day, you'll see hundreds of posts to this thread. Many rants about Bush. Comments about the evangelical Christians and their agenda. Comments about bailouts. Etc...

      This will draw many many eyeballs to advertisements and clicks. The end of the quarter is coming up and they need try to make the numbers. Even then, I'm sure there's going to be layoffs at Slashdot next year, too. Then, we'll really see the dupes!

      And that,Ladies and Gentlemen, hit's the nail on the head.

    5. Re:Advertisements by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Even then, I'm sure there's going to be layoffs at Slashdot next year, too. Then, we'll really see the dupes!

      You would think that reducing the number of editors will mean less dupes, but not on Slashdot - we like a story and will keep posting it!

    6. Re:Advertisements by Huntr · · Score: 1

      I'm still not getting it. Got anything in a car analogy?

    7. Re:Advertisements by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is /.

      Who here doesn't use adblock?

      I rest my case.

    8. Re:Advertisements by jonaskoelker · · Score: 1

      This will draw many many eyeballs to advertisements and clicks.

      I think the strategy would work even better in the AdBlock+ user forums ;)

    9. Re:Advertisements by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's advertisements on slashdot? I don't see any.

    10. Re:Advertisements by RabidMoose · · Score: 1

      The mechanic has been short on work recently, so he put a quart of oil in your gas tank after your last visit, to make sure that you come back again.

    11. Re:Advertisements by Altus · · Score: 1

      But mostly you will see comments about how this story isnt really "news for nerds" or "stuff that matters."

      Those comments are driving just as much traffic as anything political. Ive never understood why people read stories they don't want to read and then take time to post about how much the story sucks. Your just encouraging it. Let the political nuts drive the traffic and the types of stories will be determined by how many people want to read those stories rather than how many people don't want to read those stories.

      Its like a Neilson family watching a show they hate just to complain about it to each other.

      --

      "In America, first you get the sugar, then you get the power, then you get the women..." -H. Simpson

  17. Vote doesn't count by Aladrin · · Score: 0

    So, what you're saying is that this is just 1 more way that my vote doesn't count?

    Listen, I understand the whole 'idiots can't be trusted to vote' thing, but the system is just one step short of only letting the rich vote. (I don't actually agree with the idiots thing, but I understand it.)

    --
    "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    1. Re:Vote doesn't count by OneSmartFellow · · Score: 1

      The U.S. is a Repulic, it doesn't claim to be a pure Democracy. Don't forget it pleb !

    2. Re:Vote doesn't count by Aladrin · · Score: 1

      I prefer 'prole', sir.

      --
      "If you make people think they're thinking, they'll love you; But if you really make them think, they'll hate you." - DM
    3. Re:Vote doesn't count by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      The U.S. is a Repulic, it doesn't claim to be a pure Democracy.

      I'm not sure what a "Repulic" is, but the US is, notionally, an (indirect or representative) democracy and a (federal) republic. "Republic" and "Democracy" are not opposing concepts; they are, nearly, orthogonal.

      You can be a representative democracy without being a republic (example, Canada, which is a constitutional monarchy as well as a representative democracy), and you can be republic without being a democracy, even a representative one (example, Saddam Hussein's Iraq).

    4. Re:Vote doesn't count by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Actually, your vote counts more with an electoral college than it would in a straight popular vote. Your vote only matters to the degree that it's the swing vote--meaning that you changing your vote would change the outcome of the election. Your odds of being the swing (more precisely, the statistical degree to which your vote is the swing vote) are higher with the electoral college.

      In practice, the electors vote the way they were pledged to vote when they signed up--and they're selected to actually be electors based on that. You might recall a Democratic elector from the Midwest (Wisconsin?) who publicly stated that she would vote for Clinton regardless of the outcome of the primary, and was removed from the pool of electors. The vote of the electoral college is a formality, and anyone proposing differently is huffing chads.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  18. name a superior alternative by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    and your doubt will be fruitful and hav a point

    otherwise, you still need to believe in democracy

    churchill: "It has been said that democracy is the worst form of government except all the others that have been tried."

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  19. Re:And this is news because? by MikeDirnt69 · · Score: 5, Funny

    I don't agree with you. You should be modded down.

    --
    Am I eval()? - http://www.monst3r.com.br
  20. Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by schwit1 · · Score: 1
    What is the Constitutional process if a terrorist took out Obama and Biden before the inauguration?

    Would there have to be a special election?
    Would Bush/Cheney stay in office until ....?

    The Speaker becomes President only a sitting President and VP are taken out?

    Is this documented anywhere?

    BTW, my question in no way hopes that such an event occur.

    1. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If either had died before the electoral votes were cast, then they would have had to vote for someone else (it's possible, for instance, that they could have picked Hillary as a replacement). After they are elected then if the president-elect dies, the vice-president-elect becomes the president-elect. I am not sure what happens if the vice-president-elect dies.

    2. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      If it is before inauguration, Congress would choose the next President. It would likely be Hillary in that case, possibly with a dose of Pelosi.

      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    3. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by larry+bagina · · Score: 1

      Congress would (s)elect a President in that case. (That would also happen in the case of an electorial tie).

      --
      Do you even lift?

      These aren't the 'roids you're looking for.

    4. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by Rub1cnt · · Score: 2, Insightful

      believe me, if you don't like the present situation, remember, it gets worse as you go up the chain of replacements. You've got a person who can strategically do the least harm atm, let's keep it that way..

      --
      Remember, it's not paranoia if they really ARE out to get you... :)
    5. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

      Speaker of the House Nancy Pelosi becomes President. Senate Majority leader (don't know how it is right now) is VP.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
    6. Re:Hypothetical, what if a TERRORIST got the pair by Punto · · Score: 1

      Well, if an assassin killed them, I'm sure there's a bunch of rules in the constitution that dictate how to proceed, but if a TERRORIST did it, then you're right, all bets are off.

      --

      --
      Stay tuned for some shock and awe coming right up after this messages!

    7. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since the Speaker of House is already sworn in on January 6th, the Speaker would be the new President. Say hello to President Pelosi!

    8. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      If it is before inauguration, Congress would choose the next President.

      Not quite.

      If happened before the counting of electoral votes (not the inauguration), Congress could rule that enough of the votes were irregularly given (because the candidate voted for was dead) that there was no electoral majority, and then the House would elect a President (with one vote per state, not per member) and the Senate would elect a Vice President. They could also let the votes stand, which would have the same effect as if the event happened after the counting of the electoral votes in Congress.

      Assuming the electoral vote stands, then when Bush and Cheney's terms ended, the Presidency and Vice Presidency would stand vacant, the Speaker of the House at that time would assume the Presidency. As President, the former Speaker could then appoint a Vice President who would need to be confirmed by both Houses of Congress before taking office. See the Title III, Section 9 of the United States Code, and the 25th Amendment to the Constitution.

    9. Re:Hypothetical, what if a terrorist got the pair by kd5zex · · Score: 1

      I believe the former Exalted Cyclops of his local chapter of the Ku Klux Klan, Senior Senator of West Virgina Robert Byrd as President pro tempore of the United States Senate, fits in there somewhere.

  21. Where do the editors lean? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Get real, there is more slant here than on Digg at times. At least on Digg its mostly the users.

    Normally I have politics unchecked but somehow my settings got forked.

    1. Re:Where do the editors lean? by elrous0 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Yeah, but on Digg 99% of the comments consist of something along the lines of "LOL PWNED!" That's not really the audience of users I trust to decide what is important and what isn't.

      The most popular story on Digg right now isn't even a story. It's some asshole's comic, entitled "Stupid TV! Be more helpful!"

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
  22. Capitals not Capitols by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Capital is the city, Capitol is the actual building. They were not all in their Capitol buildings. It should say Capitals, since they were in their capital city.

  23. dude, you're spastically way off target by circletimessquare · · Score: 1, Insightful

    we're talking about the presidential vote, the electoral college. hello?

    we're not talking about execution by vote. this isn't a science fiction convention

    can you keep your emotional propaganda in your pants please?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:dude, you're spastically way off target by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Best. Reply. Ever.

    2. Re:dude, you're spastically way off target by theaveng · · Score: 1, Troll

      I too was discussing the Presidential election by the Electoral College. Go back and re-read the post a few more times until you understand.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    3. Re:dude, you're spastically way off target by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      we're talking about the presidential vote, the electoral college. hello?

      That is true. And in the original framework of the Union of States, with weak federal government in general (and president in particular), electoral college made sense. Keep in mind that the federal government was (technically still is) supposed to represent the individual States, not individual people. How the States themselves elect their representatives is their own internal matter.

    4. Re:dude, you're spastically way off target by theaveng · · Score: 1

      I too was discussing the Presidential election by the Electoral College. For example I wrote, "in 1786 we were not a single nation - we were 13 independent nations coming together as an EU-type organization. Hence an election organized by States, not people."

      was referring to the presidential election.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
  24. Re:And this is news because? by TroyM · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I remember during the 2000 election fiasco, I was watching some news call in show. A woman said that Gore had an unfair advantage, because he was a career politician and probably knew about this electoral college stuff, while she was sure Bush didn't. She apparently had never heard of it.

    It doesn't hurt to remind people of the bizarre way that the US Presidential election works.

  25. Obama economic advisers meet friday... by kingpahat · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    Obama planned his first public appearance since his presidential victory for Friday -- a meeting with economic advisers to discuss the nation's financial woes that Americans listed as their top concern on Election Day. Obama plans to talk to the news media Friday afternoon following the meeting, aides said. He and his wife, Michelle, will visit the White House on Monday at President Bush's invitation, aides said. http://kingpahat.blogspot.com/

    1. Re:Obama economic advisers meet friday... by maxume · · Score: 1

      Mod parent down, it is a link spammer.

      --
      Nerd rage is the funniest rage.
  26. A criminal offense? by Spacezilla · · Score: 1

    Electors are not required to vote for the candidate who won their state -- in fact, 24 states make it a criminal offense to vote otherwise

    Someone please explain that sentence to me, because to me it sounds like: "In the US, driving you car on the sidewalks is allowed -- in fact you'll go to jail in most states if you do so."

    1. Re:A criminal offense? by Rub1cnt · · Score: 1

      "They were stopping everyone driving on that particular stretch of sidewalk...."

      --
      Remember, it's not paranoia if they really ARE out to get you... :)
    2. Re:A criminal offense? by Spacezilla · · Score: 1

      Thank you for trying, but now I'm even more confused. :)

    3. Re:A criminal offense? by lilomar · · Score: 1

      Should have been:

      ...who won their state, but, twenty-four states...

      --
      The creator of this post (Jacob Smith) hereby releases it, and all of his other posts, into the public domain.
    4. Re:A criminal offense? by lpontiac · · Score: 1

      I suspect their state can throw them in jail, but their vote stands.

    5. Re:A criminal offense? by Rary · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Electors are not required to vote for the candidate who won their state -- in fact, 24 states make it a criminal offense to vote otherwise

      Someone please explain that sentence to me, because to me it sounds like: "In the US, driving you car on the sidewalks is allowed -- in fact you'll go to jail in most states if you do so."

      It's a painfully horrible sentence. I think this is what it's trying (unsuccessfully) to say:

      "In 26 states, electors are not required to vote for the candidate who won their state, while the other 24 states make it a criminal offense to vote otherwise."

      --

      "You cannot simultaneously prevent and prepare for war." -- Albert Einstein

    6. Re:A criminal offense? by Spacezilla · · Score: 1

      Thank you very much. :)

    7. Re:A criminal offense? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      The worst part is that the implication is actually incorrect. "26 states have no restrictions on whom an Elector may vote for. There are laws on the books making it a crime to not vote for the expected way in the other 24 states, however no one has every been charged with that crime. Also, such laws can only be applied after the vote has been cast and are incapable of changing that vote, so there is nothing to "prevent" an Elector from voting a particular way, just to threaten punishment if they do not."

      The real thing that's preventing them from voting a particular way is that they are well screened and they are politically active, and to not vote the expected way without a really good reason would disrupt their lives greatly, more so than a trivial fine or 30 days in jail.

    8. Re:A criminal offense? by Cantus · · Score: 1

      s/in fact/however/

      i saw it too and it bothered me.

  27. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by drunkenoafoffofb3ta · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    Ah, rednecks. All of those Sunday sermons they attended, for all of those years. "Turn the other cheek", "love thy neighbour" etc. And yet they want to shoot a black president. How Christian of them. If, of course, by "Christian", you mean "moron-tastic". Actually, try that substitution in other situations too. IT works well.

  28. the popular vote went to al gore by circletimessquare · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    i'm glad you can spin scenarios where this is not true. and? supposition is not fact

    the official record is al gore won the popular vote. please, show us contingencies and if-then conditions where this is not true. it doesn't mean anything

    meanwhile, we also have the factual record of the abyssmal gw bush administration. can you tell me with a straight face al gore would have invaded iraq?

    we need to remove the electoral college, to prevent another a gw bush: gw bush was not the democratic will of the american people, according to factual record (not your suppositions). yet he took the white house, and we paid dearly for this idiotic anachronistic tweak on our popular will called the ec

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      the official record is al gore won the popular vote. please, show us contingencies and if-then conditions where this is not true. it doesn't mean anything

      There is no official record of the popular vote, as the popular vote didn't mean anything and thus wasn't officially counted. Your suppositions of what the popular vote might have been (had it been counted) don't mean anything.

    2. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by johnsonav · · Score: 2, Interesting

      the official record is al gore won the popular vote. please, show us contingencies and if-then conditions where this is not true. it doesn't mean anything

      The popular vote doesn't matter. The president is not elected by the people. He's elected by the states, through their electors. By the rules of our political game, deciding the president by the popular vote makes as much sense as deciding a football game by most offensive yards gained.

      If you want to change the rules, start with your state. Your state decides who will represent it in the electoral college, and can pick them however it wants. After enough states have switched to a proportional system, you're more likely to get support for changing the constitution to eliminate the undue influence of the smaller states.

      we need to remove the electoral college, to prevent another a gw bush: gw bush was not the democratic will of the american people, according to factual record (not your suppositions).

      You can't really say that. Both candidates ran campaigns which took into account the electoral college. Their strategies would have been vastly different with a popular vote. You wouldn't see both candidates ignore California and New York. Even though both are strongly Democratic, each contains more Republicans than Iowa.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    3. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by Lord+Bitman · · Score: 1

      The "will of the people" was split pretty much 50-50, well within the margin of error for anything as large as a national election. Would the appointment of "the other guy instead" have any better reflected that will?

      --
      -- 'The' Lord and Master Bitman On High, Master Of All
    4. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by zehaeva · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      as much as the thought of the inequality of the ec has I can not bring myself to support moving the US to they tyranny off the majority if but for one small slice of our world that i was shown by jay leno.

      jay leno runs that Great American Pop Quiz every once in a while. it's neat to see what most normal americans right off the street of nyc do and do not know. when the average american knows who teddy roosevelt was, knows who's faces are carved into mount rushmore, who knows why the south tried to leave the union, when the average american knows all that with out needing to wrack their brain then i'll agree that the ec has gone the way of the dodo.

      until someone can prove that the common man has the intelligence and the great concern to educate themselves properly on what is going on in the world so they can make an informed decision as to who to chose for president then i am all for the ec. i would prefer it if there were more "faithless" among them to be honest.

      ~z

    5. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by theaveng · · Score: 1

      >>>the official record is al gore won the popular vote.

      Yeah, but he lost the popular vote in Florida, therefore he lost those Electors and lost the Electoral College, which is a prerequisite for being president.

      --
      FOX NEWS.com should be BANNED from television and internet. Have the Congress take it over and give us Truespeak.
    6. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by hey! · · Score: 1

      You're quibbling.

      The essential point here is this: the election going against the winner of the popular vote is not a failure of the electoral college, because that is what the electoral college is designed to make possible. If that were not the case, then there would be no reason to use any system but the popular vote.

      This makes the vote proper. However, "proper" is by no means the same thing as "just". One can hold that awarding the election to the winner of the popular vote is more just than counting electoral votes, so that where the results diverge, the college results are unjust. However, that's far from the only injustice in the system. Plurality voting has its own built in injustices to third party candidates.

      The best thing about the electoral college is that it simplifies the concept of legitmacy. The scenario Atilla above spun out is a gross simplification of the 200 Florida situation. In fact the recount proposals on both sides, it turned out, would have backfired. Given the closeness of the race, the policies and laws under which it took place, and the number of questionable ballots, the recount could have gone on forever. The Supreme Court's ruling, although rather weak from a legal standpoint, reduced the question of legitimacy to a single question: where the electors from Florida were legitimate. You don't have to examine thousands of ballots and decide if they were proper or spoiled.

      "Just" is a tricky term, but I think that all just results must in some way be rational. By any reasonable standard, the race in Florida was a statistical tie, and the arguments were all self-interested attempts to color the kind of statistical noise that got included in the result. Therefore, throwing the entire state's vote one way or the other is not rationally defensible, at least if we assume that reflecting the intent of the electorate is necessary for the result to be reasonable.

      Personally, I think the best course in such cases of statistical ties would be to split the electoral vote; candidates winning a clear majority could still take all. This doesn't reduce the chance of a controversy, since it simply moves the dividing line from, say, a 0% margin to a 5% margin. However, since the number of electoral votes in question would be half, a controversy is less likely to swing the entire election (although it would have in 2000).

      --
      Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
    7. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      There is no official record of the popular vote,

      Yes, there is an official record of the popular vote. Every state recorded the popular vote, and all those votes were certified. And the result is that Gore received more certified popular votes than Bush.

    8. Re:the popular vote went to al gore by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but he lost the popular vote in Florida

      He wouldn't have if there had been a statewide recount, like what's happening in Minnesota right now. A post-election recount by the press showed that Gore got more statewide votes than Bush in 2000.

  29. Wrong date by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Like most of the news articles on this, the date for counting the votes is wrong. It is January 8 - see House Joint Resolution 100.

  30. Pope/PM etc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Isn't that an EXACT Cut and Paste job trotted out by you and several other slashdot posters EVERY TIME an Obama story is raised here?

    And, yes, the Pope DID get a lot of news even on slashdot.

    And this story, such as it is, is not about Obama's breakfast repast.

    1. Re:Pope/PM etc by Jack9 · · Score: 1

      I don't recall even posting on anything related to Obama. This isn't about Obama, it's about /.

      --

      Often wrong but never in doubt.
      I am Jack9.
      Everyone knows me.
    2. Re:Pope/PM etc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Can someone post the /. link to the Pope confirmation? I don't think it exists.

    3. Re:Pope/PM etc by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I lul'd

  31. When did "some of the presidents" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not include the first few presidents of the USA?

    Either they were presidents or not.

    1. Re:When did "some of the presidents" by lwsimon · · Score: 1

      To be honest, I don't know how they would reconcile that, but its obvious you can't be born in a country that didn't exist yet. Seeing as you have to be 35, and the USC was ratified in 1791, and 1791 - 1776 = 15 years, the no one would have qualified, unless you considered people living here at the time or the revolution as "natural born," which is what I assume happened.

      --
      Learn about Photography Basics.
    2. Re:When did "some of the presidents" by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

      To be honest, I don't know how they would reconcile that, but its obvious you can't be born in a country that didn't exist yet. Seeing as you have to be 35, and the USC was ratified in 1791, and 1791 - 1776 = 15 years, the no one would have qualified, unless you considered people living here at the time or the revolution as "natural born," which is what I assume happened.

      You could assume, or you could just read the friggin' Constitution, its not that long. The relevant part of Article II:

      No person except a natural born citizen, or a citizen of the United States, at the time of the adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the office of President; neither shall any person be eligible to that office who shall not have attained to the age of thirty five years, and been fourteen Years a resident within the United States.

  32. I, for one, welcome our first foreign-born... by meburke · · Score: 0, Troll

    Muslim Overlord.

    --
    "The mind works quicker than you think!"
    1. Re:I, for one, welcome our first foreign-born... by neonmonk · · Score: 1

      fail troll is fail

    2. Re:I, for one, welcome our first foreign-born... by neomunk · · Score: 1

      Oh, FFS, I almost thought -I- had posted that for a second... Had me thinking to myself "I haven't gotten drunk ALREADY, have I?". Heh.

  33. no, i did not by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    but it is an excellent point, and i thank you for it

    yet another reason to get rid of the ec: its as outdated anachronism

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  34. Re:no, wrong by fprintf · · Score: 2, Interesting

    You take the first step, and then maybe I'll give up my gun in an urban environment. Post a sign on your apartment window that says "I believe in gun control. There are no firearms in this residence." The availability of firearms is a general, not specific deterrent. However if you let folks know of your views of how the world should be, then perhaps we can see how well it works out for you.

    Good luck.

    p.s. You might also help your cause by learning when to use capital letters. It really helps the reader determine when your next sentence begins, and also conveys a sense of pride in authorship.

    --
    This post brought to you by your friendly neighborhood MBA.
  35. Electors don't always vote accordingly by Sethus · · Score: 1
    Actually the 'no faithless elector' bit is not true. Back in the 1820's Monroe was elected during the http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Era_of_Good_FeelingsEra of Good Feelings by winning every state. William Plumer voted the sole Electoral Vote, out of New Hampshire, even though his state went Monroe's way.

    I was taught that it was because no one wanted to beat Washington's electoral record, but it is far more likely that Plumer simply did not like Monroe or his policies.

    --
    Posting with out proof reading since 2001.
  36. I always thought this would be gone.. by Pfhreakaz0id · · Score: 0

    as soon as we had a president "elected" who didn't actually win the popular vote.

    Guess not.

  37. do you have a gun in every room of your house? by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Troll

    no? what's wrong with you?

    then you need to put a sign on every door in your house saying "gun in here" or "gun not in here" to guide criminals, for being the inadequately enthusiastic gun owner you profess to be

    have i successfully dismantled your bullshit propaganda about the a sign on my window yet?

    think of an urban environment as a large house. on the street corners, are police. they are the guns that i need to keep me safe from crime. the gun is in safe, responsible, vigilant (and awake) hands. that it is in his hands, and not in my apartment, is the same as your gun being in your bedroom, but not your kitchen

    see how that works?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:do you have a gun in every room of your house? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You must NOT live in a U.S. City. In most of our urban locations, the cops are NOT on the street corners and more often then not, do not arrive until long after the crime has been commited to question the few witnesses and victoms.

    2. Re:do you have a gun in every room of your house? by ckaminski · · Score: 1

      Except police are not obligated to keep you safe. Like any resource, they are constrained, and oversubscribed, particularly in the urban environment.

      Only you are responsible for your own safety.

      I'm not trying to disagree that guns do horrible damage in urban environments... guns take what might just be brutal beatings and near fatal stabbings into horrible tragedies. Banning guns isn't the answer - removing the impetus to use the guns is. Some people will always be sociopaths, and find shooting guns at people to be delirious entertainment. Others do it out of a perceived need for survival. And others do it simply because you have what they want or feel you slighted them. They'd just as soon stab you as shoot you.

    3. Re:do you have a gun in every room of your house? by Neoprofin · · Score: 1

      The beauty of our great nation is that if you don't want to defend yourself you're more than welcome not to.

      How about this:

      You don't want guns, you want to rely on the police. I support your choice.

      I know how long it takes police to respond assuming I get my call through and they actually decide to dispatch anyone. In the event someone enters my house with the intent, either specifically or as afterthought, to harm me I'll be responsible for my own safety and that of my loved ones until the police arrive.

      You have your way, I have mine.

  38. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

    You've posted this same exact comment before, haven't you? I know I've seen it. I'm not criticizing, just curious because I know I've read it.

  39. zzz by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Troll

    http://www.fec.gov/pubrec/fe2000/prespop.htm

    educate yourself, then open your ignorant hole

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:zzz by maeka · · Score: 1

      And that worthless citation addresses his charge that the uncounted absentee votes were large enough to easily change the popular outcome HOW?
      One who wags his tongue so flippantly should at least read what he criticizes.

    2. Re:zzz by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It seems you are passionate about democratic government. However the United State's founding fathers did an admirable job.

      I think the problem is that you are comparing how our government works with an ideal and getting upset that it does not live up to that ideal. However, people are imperfect, and no government could be as we would like.

      If you compare what we have in the western "democracies" against almost all other historical governments you will see they really do quite well. When you keep in mind the vagaries of human nature, it is even more impressive that they work at all.

      You sound educated but young. If you read some more history it will give you a better perspective. You may also gain some maturity and will not be so insulting to others that you are communicating with.

  40. Where is the Technology angle? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How does have to do with anything people who read slash dot would even care about?

  41. First Woman to receive an Electoral Vote - 1972 by TheSync · · Score: 1

    In 1972, Tonie Nathan became the first woman to receive an Electoral College vote (for Vice President).

    She was the 1972 Libertarian VP candidate, on the ticket with John Hospers. Roger MacBride, a "faithless" Republican elector from Virginia, refused to vote for Richard Nixon, and cast the vote for Hospers and Nathan.

  42. Re:And this is news because? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ya, but what does this have to do with computing or technology in general?

    Then again, Slashdot has really lost a lot of its focus since it started.

  43. "The popular vote doesn't matter." by circletimessquare · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    the popular vote is all that should matter

    everything you said is 100% correct, in a bogus system. which renders your points pointless

    i don't know why you think its important to lecture me on the facts of the status quo, when the whole issue here is the status quo is wrong

    i get it. i get everything you said. i got it before you said it

    do you get it that the way things work is wrong? or at least that that is the fucking subject matter?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:"The popular vote doesn't matter." by johnsonav · · Score: 1

      do you get it that the way things work is wrong? or at least that that is the fucking subject matter?

      I like the electoral college. Now, that being said, if the country was founded today, I don't think we would have come up with a similar system. But, here's why I like it.

      -It emphasizes and protects the fundamental organizational structure of our republic; that of multiple levels of shared sovereignty. The constituency of the federal government is the states, not the people.

      -It drastically reduces the chance of a nation-wide recount. Can you even imagine the 2000 election, if what was happening in Florida, took place all over the country? You would pretty much guarantee the election was decided by the Supreme Court or the House of Representatives.

      -It supports the two party system. I know, I know. The two party system is a popular whipping boy. But it pretty much eliminates the possibility that a party will gain power that is 100% opposed to what 49% of the population believes. The two parties are similar enough that very few people are driven to extreme measures because their party lost.

      -And finally, it has, more or less, reflected the will of the people. If the electoral college was usurping the will of the people in a serious way, I would be all for its abolishment. But it doesn't. George W. Bush lost the popular vote in 2000, but still got a higher percentage than Clinton did in '92. In neither case was it "majority rule".

      I think the Electoral College is a flawed system. But, it has held up for over 200 years, through a civil war, the great depression, and even the 2000 election. I would need a lot of evidence that a better system exists, to believe that we should just scrap it and start from scratch.

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
    2. Re:"The popular vote doesn't matter." by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      the popular vote is all that should matter

      For what reasons? Repeat after me: we are not a democracy for various deliberate reasons. As others have pointed out, lacking the electoral college the 2000/2004 campaign strategies would have been completely different and might have even ended with a decisive Bush win. Can you accept that as a possibility?

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    3. Re:"The popular vote doesn't matter." by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

      > the popular vote is all that should matter

      And this is where you go wrong. Apparently you believe in Democracy. I on the other hand agree with the Founding Fathers that democracy is wicked and a sure fire way to destroy a nation. Direct Democracy is a horrible idea, little better than mob rule. Or as Jonah Goldberg is always saying, Democracy is 51% voting to piss in the corn flakes of the losing 49%; and if everybody involved believes in 'Democracy' the 49% are required to suck it up and say "Oh well, it was a fair vote and we lost."

      Which is why our Founders gave us a Constituitional Republic instead of a Democracy. We have inalienable rights that no majority may rightfully infinge. If we get stuck in the 49% we can rightfully tell the 51% to get the hell away from our bowl of corn flakes because they have no right to even be voting on something so wicked. And if they refuse the 49% are morally permitted to start shooting because the whole social contract will have been voided by the majority. Yes we can change our Constituition but it was made difficult by design so that only changes that had broad support over a fair length of time would make it through the process. That is the danger of the Democratic (Socialists) and their 'living Constituition', it removes the stability of having a well defined and hard to change written agreement controlling the relationship between the government and the governed.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    4. Re:"The popular vote doesn't matter." by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      And this is where you go wrong. Apparently you believe in Democracy. I on the other hand agree with the Founding Fathers that democracy is wicked and a sure fire way to destroy a nation. Direct Democracy is a horrible idea, little better than mob rule.

      A popular vote is not direct democracy in and of itself. If you'd switch to direct national vote for the US president tomorrow, it would not make you a direct democracy in any way.

      Electoral college has everything to do with unitarianism vs federalism, and nothing at all with direct vs representative democracy. By the way, please keep in mind that "republic" is not the opposite of "democracy". Your country is a "democratic republic" (a federal one at that). I cringe every time I hear that American "USA is not a Democracy, it's a Republic" meme. I wonder where that comes from - do they teach that crap in the political science class in US schools, or something?

      Which is why our Founders gave us a Constituitional Republic instead of a Democracy. We have inalienable rights that no majority may rightfully infinge. If we get stuck in the 49% we can rightfully tell the 51% to get the hell away from our bowl of corn flakes because they have no right to even be voting on something so wicked. And if they refuse the 49% are morally permitted to start shooting because the whole social contract will have been voided by the majority.

      You know, you don't need a Constitution for all that. Definitely not for the "start shooting" part.

      That is the danger of the Democratic (Socialists) and their 'living Constituition'

      Last I checked both major populist political parties in the US were quite eager to interpret the Constitution to their liking.

      By the way, as a social democrat, I take offense at your designation of the US Democratic Party as "socialist". I'm still not a socialist (I know a few real ones, so yeah, I can judge), and US Dems are waaaay to the right of me.

  44. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by dtolman · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    I love the bat-shit crazies who think that dual-citizenship can bar someone from being president. With that logic, the UK can prevent everyone from being president, by declaring all US citizens are UK citizens as well. Idiots.

  45. yup by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Offtopic

    editted and worked over though:

    http://politics.slashdot.org/comments.pl?sid=1021887&cid=25678743

    people give me flak for this, i do it alot. but i don't understand what their problem is, there's no such thing as self-plagiarism. if the remark is applicable to the subject matter, which it is, what's the problem?

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  46. giveusourbikealready? by rnturn · · Score: 1

    What? Did I miss hearing about that campaign promise? Do we get to choose? (I wouldn't mind a new Madone, Barack.)

    --
    CUR ALLOC 20195.....5804M
    1. Re:giveusourbikealready? by Greyfox · · Score: 1

      It was a Daily Show thing last week. Jon was saying that waiting until Jan. 20 to get Barack was kind of like that Christmas when your parents got you a bike. You knew it was a bike, it was shaped like a bike, what else could it be, but they wouldn't let you open it until Christmas. Then he cut to some footage of W. being retarded and then he yelled "I guess what I'm saying is GIVE US THE BIKE ALREADY!"

      --

      I'm trying to teach myself to set people on fire with my mind... Is it hot in here?

  47. Re:no, wrong by Notquitecajun · · Score: 1

    Are you paying attention to what has happened in "gun-free zones" and in cities with more restrictions on gun control in the US? Crime is higher than in cities and areas with gun control, as a general rule.

    You also further restrict the freedom of the law-abiding, and put them at the mercy of criminals. A majority - a VAST majority, of gun owners in the USA are NOT criminals and will likely never commit a crime. Why take away their right to own a gun? What harm will it bring to you?

    Another point - conceal-carry owners typically have better criminal records than the police. They DON'T commit crimes. Criminals don't commit crimes when they believe their life is on the line.

    We don't live in Europe. We live in the USA. We need to err on the side of freedom, which may mean something people don't like - gun ownership.

  48. good point by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    so you go with what the ec decides, and you wind up convincing people that they are helpless cogs in a machine, their vote doesn't matter, its card tricks and fuzzy math, democracy is a joke

    or you go with the tiniest perturbation in popular will, thereby convincing people they better damn well vote in the next election since every little vote counts so much, thereby reinstilling faith in democracy

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  49. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is almost like you are advocating the correct approach to let the states decide. Oddly enough, that was the exact solution presented in the constitution.

  50. Re:no, wrong by dfenstrate · · Score: 2, Interesting

    again, let me get this absolutely clear to you: for the sake of the current (flawed) interpretation of the second amendment, there are needless deaths every day in urban settings. right now, for the disproportionate influence of rural people, urban people die.

    The Urban tendency is to blame objects for acts degenerates commit. This avoids any uncomfortable questions about the sick culture in the most violent American cities.
    Further, your entire post is pretty much negated by the facts- that crime, and armed crime, go up whenever a gun ban is introduced.

    Why? Lawful people follow the law, criminals don't, advantage: criminals. It's really, really, simple, and I don't see why so many folks have a hard time grasping this repeatedly demonstrated phenomenon.

    i look forward to the day when a few rural folks die for having their gun rights curtailed, rather then the status quo we have today, in which a lot of urban folks die for the sake of irresponsible gun ownership.

    Again, rural people don't guy to gun violence, urban people do. The 'irresponsible gun ownership' occurs in the urban environment, because you allow a subculture of entitlement, selfishness and shortsightedness to flourish there, AND the cities with the worst crime have banned guns, making honest people easy targets for criminals.

    You have amoral degenerates running around your cities that you refuse to deal with. That is your problem. Not guns.

    Rural voters don't deserve to have more rights than urban voters, which is exactly what you are asking for, no matter how you frame it, and it is still wrong. any, ANY disproportionate influence leads to injustice and abuse of power.

    Simple fact: Take away the electoral college, and the influence of small states is irrelevant. There is no way they would sign off on that change, and there is no way they would have joined the union without it.

    Maine, by splitting their electoral vote to the popular vote, has made themselves irrelevant in campaigning. Most contests are close- within a few percentage points. To get an extra electoral vote in Maine, you'd need to swing an additional >10% of the vote your way.

    This would take a massive campaigning effort- if it was even possible- for one additional vote.

    Easier to ignore the state instead and get your half, or half +1. States that follow your idea make themselves irrelevant to the campaign and can safely be ignored.

    --
    Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms should be the name of a store, not a government agency.
  51. Re:And this is news because? by hey! · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The structure of a government body or an electoral process is a technology. These are artifacts that are designed to meet certain requirements. There are rich fields of mathematics describing what it and is not possible, and various designs (such as proportional representation or approval voting) which represent different tradeoffs between incompatible ends.

    The electoral college is a case in point. The original idea was to moderate public passions by filtering them through elected representatives from each state. However once you do that, you are presented with a problem: under such a system, residents of less populous states would, in effect, have no say in an election that was entirely determined by a few large states. So they tweaked the weight of each state's vote to provide what, at the time, amounted to an equalization of power between residents of different states (as well as ensuring that no drastic measures were taken at the Federal level which would damage economies dependent on slave importation).

    Of course, this leads to the "old lady who swallowed the fly" scenario: while ensuring equalization of influence between states of different sizes, it creates severe imbalances of influence between safe states and battleground states.

    And that's a hallmark of an engineering problem: you can't have everything because fixes in one place create problems in other places.

    --
    Post may contain irony: discontinue use if experiencing mood swings, nausea or elevated blood pressure.
  52. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Even in the city, the police can't be everywhere, and the argument that people should be allowed to have guns to protect themselves still stands. Besides, criminals would still find a way to get their hands on guns .

  53. Let's make it interesting by goombah99 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Many people, who have not carefully pondered the elctoral college system consider it an anachronism.

    And it's true some of it's purposes, such as not requiringing candidates to make the perilous journey to all the states and to prevent religious institutions from swaying direct democratic vote have lost their original purposes. And indeed those aspects are gone. The electors are bound democraticly not by the legislative branch as was the norm.

    But it's remaining features are of great interest to nerds. It's a very clever optimization problem with a very clever robust solution.

    Some people think that the president should be chosen by a popular vote. But instead the design of the college is intended to optimize a different criteria. It's purpose is to choose the person who is best able to govern and is the most broadly representative, not the most popular.

    here's the three central challenges it is addressing.

    1) Whenever two candidates are sufficiently close in the popular vote as to both be highly popular, the best choice is not the one that eeks out a few extra votes, but rather the one that gathers the votes from the most geographically diverse base. The states form an excellent proxy for diversity.

    2) the president is the man who must follow the will of the legislative branch. Like it or not we have a union formed around a senate which has a large small state bias. If you dislike the small state bias, then you should complain about the senate not the electoral college. The president has to work with the senate after he's elected so it makes a lot of sense to give the presidentially election a minor small state bias.

    this 2=extra elector bias is quite small but insures that desiderata 1 and 2 are carried out.

    3) the third function of the EC system is population normalization. The president is president of all the people, not just the ones that voted or even the ones that voted for for him. He's even the president of the ones that can't vote. (felons, children, women, and slaves all counted towards the population count since the begining). Thus no matter how many people cast votes, the total effect of tose votes is viewed as a sampling of the TOTAL population of the state. So the vote's effect is renormalized to the total state population by the EC system. Even if one person voted in CA, they get 45 electors.

    As an example, in the last election, the turnout in Alaska was quite small for whatever reason. but they still get the full electoral count.

    The real problem with the EC system is not that it does not perfectly track the popular vote--it's not trying to be an approximation of that criteria. It's really trying to bias the choice to someone who is both popular and diversely popular.

    the real reason the EC system has some difficulties is the silly winner-take-all process.

    instead of eliminating it here's a suggestion. remove the winner take-all division of electors. instead, take the top-two vote-getters and approtion the electors between them in each state according to the state's popular votes. Award a 2-elector bonus to the overall vote-getter.

    this preserves the renormalization, the small state bias, and the diversity bonus. But it removes all the problems.

    --
    Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    1. Re:Let's make it interesting by goombah99 · · Score: 4, Informative

      in case it's not known. the number of electors per state is proportional to the states population, plus 2. (techincally it's equal to the number of congressmen and senators)

      One of it's qualities is also to provide a mechanism for reliable elections in the event of disruptions. Death of the candidate or wartime issues were more of a problem a long time ago and this provides the existence of a deliberative body separate from congress itself to consider what to do when the unexpected happens. (Ultimately the legislative branch selects the president in the event all else fails. and this has happened several times.)

      Even though the electors are nominally "bound" to vote for the person they were chosen to represent, the intent to give them some deliberative power is clear. Originally they were given two votes. The expectation was they would cast the first vote for locally selected favorite. But they could freely choose some person of greater national interest with the second vote.

      Indeed in one election, martin van buren's I believe. The opposing party actually ran three candidates for president, each one a regional favorite in different parts of the country. The plan was that the electors's would down-select to just one of the three in their second vote.

      the strategy was never tested as the opposing party had more than 50% of the electors.

      But the point is, the electoral system is not supposed to be simply a popular vote. it's supposed to choose the person who is, while very popular, the one who is most representative of a diverse electorate, representing all the states, and with a weight proportional to the state's representation in congress, not simply the number of eligible and able voters.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    2. Re:Let's make it interesting by DaHat · · Score: 2, Interesting

      > the president is the man who must follow the will of the legislative branch

      Do you really think the founding fathers thought that the at present 535 members of congress should be 'leading'? No, I'm not attacking at the present political makeup congress (which is always so easy) but the simply the number of members... heck, go back to the first congress where at the end there were 26 Senators and 64 Representatives... and even in a group of 90 people.

      Constitutionally it is clear who the 'leader' is through the presidents delegated powers as well as higher requirements for office.

    3. Re:Let's make it interesting by jonaskoelker · · Score: 2, Insightful

      take the top-two vote-getters and approtion the electors between them in each state according to the state's popular votes. Award a 2-elector bonus to the overall vote-getter.

      Why only the top two?

      If you get to change the electoral college, why not change it in a way that would encourage the formation of more political parties?

    4. Re:Let's make it interesting by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      The original logic behind winner take all was among other reasons to avoid balkanization of the vote into minor parties. Ultimately the president needs a strong consenus to govern. Splitting the vote too many ways weakens a states emphasis.

      Two is plenty. If one is unhappy with two then one should consider other ways of selecting the two (such as run-off voting) and not try to make the electoral system do too many things at the same time.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    5. Re:Let's make it interesting by Bob+Uhl · · Score: 1
      A pretty good rundown on the electoral college.

      I've often thought that it would be a good idea to give the electors more power and to remove popular voting for presidential candidates altogether: instead, have the electors each run campaigns in their states based on the issues they hold dear; then in December they each vote for the candidate they prefer best.

    6. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 5, Insightful


      You make it sound awfully high-minded and artfully constructed. It looks to me more like a crude political compromise to get Rhode Island, Delaware and Georgia to sign on to this Constitution thing without feeling like Virginia and New York were going to completely trample them. It's tempting to see everything the founding fathers did as wonderfully wise and perfect. But while they were quite amazingly far-sighted, they were also politicians cutting deals to get things done within the partisan realities of the day.

      Since roughly the election of Andrew Jackson, quite a few people have felt that the President ought to be a direct representative of the People, which would argue for a popular vote.

      But even if you think of the President as a representative of state legislatures, as the founders might, the electoral college is lame. The modern effect is to give citizens of smaller states a disproportionate say in selecting the President. While this is hailed as protecting the rights of smaller states, if that's the goal it's ridiculously inadequate. The demographics of state populations today just aren't comparable to when the Constitution was adopted. It's hard to imagine a polarizing big-state-vs-little state issue today, but if there was one and it drove a presidential election, the big states would roll over the little ones without difficulty. 51% of the votes in the biggest eleven states wins all by itself.

      The modern effect of the Electoral college is that only battlegound states matter. Nobody campaigns in California, nor in Wyoming; it's all about Ohio and Florida. It doesn't ensure popularity in a wide area; it ensures that the concerns of most voters are irrelevant. In the last election, there was no point in either candidate courting voters in either the biggest or smallest state, because everyone knew how their votes were going to go, and everywhere but Nebraska and Maine is winner-take all.

      It doesn't ensure the President is "representative of a diverse electorate" - it encourages the opposite; a President who can appeal to a few very narrow key demographics to push them over the top in a handful of states.

    7. Re:Let's make it interesting by readin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      You missed the advantage of limiting the damage of close counts or contested elections.

      Remember the mess in Florida in 2000? Now imagine that instead of having to consider recounting one state, we have to consider recounting all FIFTY.

      --
      I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
    8. Re:Let's make it interesting by Agripa · · Score: 1

      Plurality is just about the worst system for selection based on consensus though. We do have balkanization but elections using plurality hide it by ultimately preventing alternative candidates from even being considered. We split the vote all of the time. How many of our elections come down to selecting the lesser evil? Plurality is NOT consensus building. Just look to Hammas or Governor Schwarzenegger for plurality at its best.

      I do not have any problems with the electoral college and the founders had good reason for it but they had no way to know or understand the problems with plurality voting. The theory necessary to understand it was developed decades too late.

    9. Re:Let's make it interesting by Agripa · · Score: 1

      You make it sound awfully high-minded and artfully constructed. It looks to me more like a crude political compromise to get Rhode Island, Delaware and Georgia to sign on to this Constitution thing without feeling like Virginia and New York were going to completely trample them.

      My understanding is that the ratification of the Constitution was even cruder than commonly appreciated. Wasn't a blockade enforced against Rhode Island to force them into ratifying?

    10. Re:Let's make it interesting by Chris+Burke · · Score: 4, Insightful

      You make it sound awfully high-minded and artfully constructed. It looks to me more like a crude political compromise to get Rhode Island, Delaware and Georgia to sign on to this Constitution thing without feeling like Virginia and New York were going to completely trample them.

      That's the mostly revisionist version of the nature of the compromise. It wasn't strictly speaking an issue of small population states vs big states. It was an issue of slave states vs non-slave states. Yes, the southern states tended to have lower populations than the northern states, certainly in aggregate, and they were worried about being trampled by the populous states like New York due to the population difference. But the line was slave vs non-slave*.

      That's not the only compromise in the Constitution regarding slavery. More obvious than the electoral college is the compromise that only three fifths of slaves would count for purposes of determining representatives and taxes. The slave states, having such large populations of slaves, wanted them to count fully (even though those people could not vote and were clearly not represented by the Representatives of their states), while the free states wanted them not to count at all. Also Congress was also prohibited by the Constitution from passing laws prohibiting the importation of slaves until the year 1808, and practically this meant there could be no debate over the issue in Congress until that time.

      These compromised postponed the issue and allowed the United States to be formed and to survive, but didn't erase the issue which ultimately culminated in the Civil War. Whether these were good or bad compromises isn't really the issue, here. My point is that these really are nothing more than a political compromise for an issue that doesn't even exist anymore. A compromise that no longer works, for anything.

      Your observations on the practical realities of the college vis-a-vis the ret-conned "rural vs urban" states purpose are correct. In addition, the college actually does much more harm than good in granting power to the rural areas. Sure Wyoming has slightly more influence than they might without an extra two electors. On the other hand, rural California, rural New York, even rural Illinois are all more populous than Wyoming yet still almost completely irrelevant. Their votes aren't just drowned out by more populous areas, their votes don't matter at all, their portion of the electors actually goes towards whoever the metropolitan centers in their states votes towards, even if it's a different candidate. How can we argue in favor of a system on the basis of giving the under-represented a greater voice, when the reality is it completely takes away representation from many, many more?

      It's a broken system, it was a passable political compromise in the day it was created, it serves no function any more. We need an Amendment.

      * That's really a misnomer, since all of the states had slaves in them at the time of the Constitutional Convention, but the trend was apparent.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    11. Re:Let's make it interesting by elvis+the+frog · · Score: 1

      3)The president is president of all the people[...]

      Quibble - that should read

      3)He (or she) is President of the Federal Government on behalf of all of the people[...]

      The President can't order me around. He is not dictator. Sovereignty remains with the people.

    12. Re:Let's make it interesting by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Only a concern with electronic voting. Other systems - levers, op scans, even punch cards - would be far too hard to swing an election on a national scale.

    13. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 2, Informative


      Boycott, not blockade. i.e. the other states stopped trading with them, but didn't do anything to prevent them trading with other countries. Fairly serious economic sanctions in any case, but not military force.
        The Constitution had been enacted with 4 states as holdouts, but the other 3 ratified it before it actually took effect. The agrarian party in Rhode Island wanted a liberal monetary policy to benefit farmers, and was concerned that with a stronger federal government, the other states would push the state around economically. Which the other states immediately did. This disagreement between over economics, and the (armed) conflict it had already inspired (Shay's Rebellion) was a major impetus for the constitutional convention in the first place.
          So my previous post might have more accurately described the Electoral College as a crude compromise to get Delaware and Georgia on board. Rhode Island wasn't going to be since hadn't even sent anyone to the convention, so they needed the critical mass to steamroller them into it regardless.
          If realizing the Constitution is based on a fair bit of crude political deal making disturbs anyone, consider it an improvement on raising a private militia and shooting each other. Because that's what it was (and is). I'm a reasonably big fan of the US Constitution, but that's not because it's perfect. It doesn't have to be to be a lot better than the alternative.

    14. Re:Let's make it interesting by readin · · Score: 1

      The election wouldn't have to be fraudulent or deliberately swung. It would just have to be close (consider the current recount underway in Minnesota). With the electoral college, you might have close elections in a few states that force a recount in those particular states (assuming the state has enough electoral votes to swing the whole election), but you're rarely going to need to recount all 50 states when using an electoral college. Without the electoral college, every close election means a recount of the whole country.

      --
      I often don't like the choices people make, but I like the fact that people make choices. That's why I'm a conservative.
    15. Re:Let's make it interesting by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      if you dislike the small state bias the place to start is removing the senate. until you do, it would be foolish to remove the tiny bias the presidency has.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    16. Re:Let's make it interesting by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      That's a separate problem, caused by our propensity to cram all our elections onto a single ballot. Aside from voting for the President, there are Senators and Representatives to vote for, state senators and representatives, mayors, city commissioners, judges, ballot initiatives...it's a mess. This is why you had 4,000 people in heavily Palm Beach county accidentally vote for Pat Buchanan in 2000.

      Whereas Canada is able to complete counts in a matter of hours - by hand. As long as we are passing a Constitutional amendment to replace the Electoral College with popular voting, we can also use it to clean up our elections process.

    17. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 1

      "That's the mostly revisionist version of the nature of the compromise."

      I'd prefer to say a grossly over-simplified version :) The economics of the time put the interests of the wealthy slave plantation farmers of the south more in line with the wealthy urban merchants, so they cut a deal. The poorer family-farm types of the North got left out in the cold. (To say nothing of non-landowners, women and the slaves themselves, of course. The land-but-not slave owning farmers actually had some political power to be worth uniting against.)

      Anyhow, in my opinion, the by-population-plus-2 formula adds a bit of wackiness to a system that would be best without it, but is not that terrible. Compare, for example, the wacky-accident-of-history based procedures determining the government of Canada in recent weeks.

      It's the statewide winner-take-all aspect that really produces injustice. I've voted for President half a dozen times and only in this last election could you reasonably say there was any chance my vote would make any difference. Several of those elections were quite close, but if you didn't live in Florida or Ohio, your vote wasn't significant.

    18. Re:Let's make it interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Problem with that is that its a per-state kinda thing. We can't just come along and tell every state how to run things :(

    19. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 1


      If I cared much about small state bias, absolutely. but, eh, worse things have happened. People living in Wyoming might have a better chance of a Senator caring what they think, and in some theoretical sense their vote counts a tiny bit more for President. I don't really object to that strongly enough to get too excited.

      I object to people talking about it as an expression of some beautiful and just truth that the founders perceived, wisely disregarding the seemingly simple but naive view that a popular vote would be more fair.

      That reflects a troubling lack of critical thinking. Of course a straight popular vote would be more fair. Of course the current system is a strange accident of history based on short term political calculations that ceased to apply long before the civil war. To suggest otherwise is patently ridiculous, yet every grade school civics teacher does, and most of their better students go on to become adults who spout it back authoritatively.

      But as government procedures driven by weird historical artifacts go, it's not so bad. I mean, the Parliament of Canada just got suspended by the authority of the Queen of England. I'll take the Electoral College.

      If I'm going to care, it's not small-state bias that's the problem, it's winner-take-all. While a Wyoming voter might theoretically have more power than a California one, in reality, neither has any power at all.

    20. Re:Let's make it interesting by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      I'd prefer to say a grossly over-simplified version :)

      Fair enough. :)


      Anyhow, in my opinion, the by-population-plus-2 formula adds a bit of wackiness to a system that would be best without it, but is not that terrible. Compare, for example, the wacky-accident-of-history based procedures determining the government of Canada in recent weeks.

      I honestly know nothing about what is happening in Canada. It's hard enough for me to keep track of U.S. politics, and I'm still pretty exhausted from our elections. :P

      It's the statewide winner-take-all aspect that really produces injustice. I've voted for President half a dozen times and only in this last election could you reasonably say there was any chance my vote would make any difference. Several of those elections were quite close, but if you didn't live in Florida or Ohio, your vote wasn't significant.

      Absolutely agreed. This is the first election I actually felt strongly about, and yet my vote was a-priori worthless. And we wonder why voter turnout is low? If we had proportional electoral votes in every state, it at least wouldn't be a completely and utter travesty and mockery of the democratic process.

      In my last post I mentioned an Amendment but didn't mention any specifics because while one is clearly needed to fix our system, it's unclear what exactly the scope and nature of that Amendment should be. Upend the whole system? Specify a new system in excruciating detail? Minimize loopholes or minimize what could in the future be considered anachronisms? A minimalist approach is probably best, and probably more likely to be successful. Bearing that in mind, how about an Amendment requiring all states to allocate electoral votes proportionally? Not only would this mean that the (political) minority populations in a given state wouldn't be completely voiceless, it would also help validate the concept of 3rd party voting by allowing them to get more than zero electoral votes.

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    21. Re:Let's make it interesting by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nobody campaigns in California, nor in Wyoming; it's all about Ohio and Florida.

      First of all, they campaign all over the nation. Maybe AK and HI get shafted, but between primaries and all the traveling, even CA gets visits (if for no other reason, than to do inteviews). Some groups get excluded. Take the 'black vote'. Although Obama likely had a higher turnout, his percentage with the black vote was not much better than Gore. For Gore, Kerry, Obama, that vote was locked in (as was the teacher's union). When you have a lock on something, you don't stand watch over it. IMO, this is somewhat to the detriment of those groups. Give your undying loyalty to one person and watch them treat you like a doormat. Hold people to higher standards and those same people will fight for your adulation. Don't fault the electoral system. Also, we could change a lot of stuff to 'direct democracy', but would we allow the peaceful exit of small states that would rather not be governed by LA and NYC?

    22. Re:Let's make it interesting by heironymous · · Score: 1

      You mention a "crude compromise" as if it were a bad thing. Letting people hammer out their differences by ramshackle compromises is preferable to any other system of government that I can think of.

      Although our own founding fathers used the term democracy to describe the system, they knew they were abusing it. We are not a democracy, but a republic. At risk of being pedantic, we are actually a democracy within a republic, meaning that we have legislators vote in our place, but we at least get to elect the legislators. (At least in most cases -- the Illinois debacle being a glaring exception.)

      The separateness of the electoral college from the legislature emphasized that the president is not a first among equals, or merely a prime minister. Rather the presidency is a separate and co-equal branch of government.

      Although recent elections have been close in both popular and electoral college terms, one interesting effect (some would say advantage) of the current system is that it can create an impression of an overwhelming mandate for the victor. For example, IIRC, Mondale carried only a single state out of 50, which pretty much gave Reagan enormous honeymoon capital.

    23. Re:Let's make it interesting by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      You make it sound awfully high-minded and artfully constructed.

      I never actually said the outcome was intentional on the part of the founding fathers or not. The point is, one reason the system has worked so well is likely due to the factors I outlined.

      However I am inclined to give the founding fathers some credit. That period of time was one of the high water marks of thoughts on how to organize a self propagating republic. The more I read the more I am impressed with how thought was indeed given to how things would work. Two of the things one finds in diaries and such are concerns about how to keep the system from devolving into either monarchy or theocracy. One of the reasons they did no give people the vote at first was in part the fear of theocracy. The founding fathers while mainly devout christians were also Deists who subscribed to the belief that organizing your religion was not helpful to the purpose of religion. And just as they had had their fill of king george they also had had their fill of not only the church of england but all the even more fanatical religions that had come to america.

      it's pretty clear that separation of church and state was indeed in their minds as a two-way street. Giving people the vote they felt was giving bishops the the vote.

      We all know about the checks and balances that abound. it seems pretty clear they were deliberately constructing a lot of bodies that had partial but not complete authorities to avoid making the next king.

      as for the EC it's alos clear they were thinking about not forcing presidential candidates to campaign. At the time this would have been suicidal. Travel by boat, or by horse into the edges of the republic was actually perilous as well as a drain on treasure and health. having a well infomrmed deliberative body to filter the wishes of the state legislature made for a tiered approach that avoided this kind of travel.

      So happy accident or not it's a very stable solution to a tricky optimization problem.

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
    24. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 1

      "I honestly know nothing about what is happening in Canada."

      Short form: The Prime Minister wanted to suspend parliament to prevent them from voting to remove him from office. The dispute ultimately had to be settled... by Queen Elizabeth II.

    25. Re:Let's make it interesting by Chris+Burke · · Score: 1

      The dispute ultimately had to be settled... by Queen Elizabeth II.

      Oh, I see... LOL. :)

      --

      The enemies of Democracy are
    26. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 1

      "First of all, they campaign all over the nation. Maybe AK and HI get shafted, but between primaries and all the traveling, even CA gets visits (if for no other reason, than to do inteviews)."

      CA gets visits for fundraising. Either of the candidates in the last general election trying to win votes in CA would have been idiotic, and neither were idiots.

      "would we allow the peaceful exit of small states that would rather not be governed by LA and NYC?"

      If you read the post you were replying to: If the small states are concerned about being dominated by the big ones, it's too late. The electoral college does jack for them.

      I can and do hold candidates to high standards. I carefully evaluate who I think will best represent me each time an election comes around. And it's pointless. There has not, in my life as a voter, ever been any doubt about which candidate was going to get 100% of the electoral votes from my state.

    27. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 1

      "You mention a 'crude compromise' as if it were a bad thing. Letting people hammer out their differences by ramshackle compromises is preferable to any other system of government that I can think of."

      I absolutely agree. My objection is only to people amusing the ramshackle compromises that let them put together a narrow majority in the late 1700s continue to be great ideas today.

      "Although our own founding fathers used the term democracy to describe the system, they knew they were abusing it. We are not a democracy, but a republic. At risk of being pedantic, we are actually a democracy within a republic, meaning that we have legislators vote in our place, but we at least get to elect the legislators. (At least in most cases -- the Illinois debacle being a glaring exception.)"

      Bah! Consult your OED. "Democracy" included representative democracy then as much as it does now. And Republic just means you don't have a King: We're a Republic, China is, Canada isn't.

      "Although recent elections have been close in both popular and electoral college terms, one interesting effect (some would say advantage) of the current system is that it can create an impression of an overwhelming mandate for the victor. For example, IIRC, Mondale carried only a single state out of 50, which pretty much gave Reagan enormous honeymoon capital."

      You're saying, by occasionally handing victory to the guy who got less votes, and always making a vast number of voters irrelevant, we create a false impression of the peoples will. I can see how one might call that an advantage if they were absolutely desperate to declare the electoral college a good idea, but come on; that's just stupid.

    28. Re:Let's make it interesting by 2short · · Score: 1

      "So happy accident or not it's a very stable solution to a tricky optimization problem."

      No it isn't. It disenfranchises the vast swaths of voters who live in non-battleground states. It occasionally (and mostly randomly) gives the victory in a close election to the guy who got less votes. It does nothing to protect the rights of smaller states under modern demographics realities.

      Yes, it was a wonderful way to keep the poor farmers from taking power from the wealthy merchants and plantation owners who came up with the idea, while still calling themselves a democracy. It solved that trick optimization problem perfectly.

      You can argue if that was a good thing in the first place. But positive effects over a straight popular vote in the last 150 years? I don't see it.

    29. Re:Let's make it interesting by Cantus · · Score: 1

      If nearly half of US states punish faithless electors, why not get rid of this useless, undemocratic voting process entirely, and automatically assign the totallity of the state's electoral votes to the candidate that won the state's popular vote, effectively ending the Electoral College? (Same thing for Nebraska/Maine and Congressional districts)

      States's electoral votes should be chosen directly by the people, not by representatives elected by the people. Period.

      The Electoral College has no purpose other than to change the will of the people, if it so desires.

    30. Re:Let's make it interesting by goombah99 · · Score: 1

      No it's not the electoral college that disenfranchises people. It's the winner-take-all rule most states have imposed. remove that rule and those people are enfranchised.

      In an earlier post I noted a good replacement rule would be to divide the electoral votes proportionately amonge just the top two candidates and also give a +2 bonus to the top vote getting candidates.

      (And if you like rank preference voting, I would suggest it be used to choose the two, but not use the EC system itself to balkanize the vote into more than two candidates.)

      --
      Some drink at the fountain of knowledge. Others just gargle.
  54. here's two if-then scenarios by circletimessquare · · Score: 3, Funny

    1. IF absentee ballots were counted THEN gw bush would win the popular vote in 2000

    verdict: maybe. maybe not. we'll never know. but its not a record of fact. maybe if i eat unicorns i'll fart rainbows. who knows? who cares? its all conjecture

    2. IF the ec college were abolished THEN al gore would be president in 2000 and the usa would never have invaded iraq

    verdict: about as certain as me farting after eating refried beans. pretty fucking solid fact

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:here's two if-then scenarios by Chris+Mattern · · Score: 1

      Conclusion: circletimesquare is an amazing psychic who can predict alternate futures.

      Question: Why isn't he the world's richest man?

    2. Re:here's two if-then scenarios by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2. IF the ec college were abolished THEN al gore would be president in 2000 and the usa would never have invaded iraq

      And al gore (sic) would have let 54 million human beings continue to live under Saddam Hussein's totalitarian police state

      The liberation of Iraq wasn't pretty, it wasn't easy, and it didn't go according to plan. And neither has any other major conflict we've been involved in - but the world's a better place because we did get involved.

      That Iraqi journalist that threw his shoes at Bush the other day? Think he would have lived to see the end of the day if it had been Saddam at the podium?

      Yeah, go ahead and whine. And don't forget to tell everybody how brave you are for "speaking truth to power." when you risk NOTHING.

    3. Re:here's two if-then scenarios by ptbarnett · · Score: 1
      Wow, if you weren't jumping to conclusions, you probably wouldn't get any exercise at all.

      In your first verdict, you admit that a complete count of absentee ballots might have changed the outcome of the popular vote -- then discard it as irrelevant and conjecture.

      But, in your second verdict, you make the pronouncement that Al Gore would have won the popular vote, forgetting your admission in your first verdict. It also ignores the potential effect of entirely different campaign strategy to win the popular vote.

      And would Gore have invaded Iraq? In his own words on 2002-01-12:

      In 1991, I crossed party lines and supported the use of force against Saddam Hussein, but he was allowed to survive his defeat as the result of a calculation we all had reason to deeply regret for the ensuing decade. And we still do. So this time, if we resort to force, we must absolutely get it right. It must be an action set up carefully and on the basis of the most realistic concepts. Failure cannot be an option, which means that we must be prepared to go the limit. And wishful thinking based on best-case scenarios or excessively literal transfers of recent experience to different conditions would be a recipe for disaster.

      In all fairness, by 2002-09-23, he had changed his tune somewhat:

      I'm speaking today in an effort to recommend a specific course of action for our country which I believe would be preferable to the course recommended by President Bush. Specifically, I am deeply concerned that the policy we are presently following with respect to Iraq has the potential to seriously damage our ability to win the war against terrorism and to weaken our ability to lead the world in this new century.

      I'm not going to pretend to be able to read Gore's mind, especially under circumstances that never happened. But, I think it's foolish to be certain that there would have been a different outcome.

  55. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is too bad that there are so many people, so completely scared, that they think they need to "protect" themselves with a gun.

    I don't even lock my door, why should I bother owning a gun? I don't worry about that stuff. Plus, if someone were to break in to my house, grabbing a gun is just about the stupidest thing to do. The criminal is probably 1) armed, 2) awake and alert, 3) ruthless, 4) ready to use his weapon to make sure he doesn't get caught. Who do you think is going to win that battle, you or the criminal? My bet is on the criminal.

    By grabbing a gun, you have just elevated the chances of YOU dying by a great amount.

  56. there are pluses and minuses to everything by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    i'll grant you all of your pluses, and a few more conjectures if you like. now listen to my one big fat negative, and understand that your pluses are outweighed by an order of magnitude:

    it weakens faith in democracy. if my vote doesn't matter, because i'm a democrat in texas or a republican in new york, why vote? why consider my government to be a representative of my will?

    a democracy is strong because it manufactures legitimacy. if the people believe the government acts in their interests, then there is social stability, and therefore happiness and prosperity.

    to the extent that people dislike what their government does, if they believe that there is some "medicine" in the system which warps their will, meaning their will has not been adequately and fully expressed, they ar eunhappy, there is social instability, we all suffer for that

    all of your "pluses" of the ec are aristocratic instincts of your own. you don't trust the popular will. which means you yourself have anti-democratic impulses. which means you are part of the problem

    other strong-arm governments depend upon force to impose the will of an aristocracy, a "special" class, onto the will of the majority. this of course creates injustice and unhappiness

    you need to reexamine your instincts. you are flawed, because you don't trust the will of the people. the will of the people is infallible, because there is no way you can morally or intellectually stand apart from the people and judge them, because there is no morally or intellectually valid point of view that stands apart from the people

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:there are pluses and minuses to everything by jgtg32a · · Score: 1

      Voter turn out was what 60%?

      I think that the media saying that Obama was going to win the entire time had a bigger effect on people thinking their vote mattered.
      If you were for him "great he's going to win so why bother"
      If you were against "damn he's going to win so why bother"

    2. Re:there are pluses and minuses to everything by johnsonav · · Score: 1

      if the people believe the government acts in their interests, then there is social stability, and therefore happiness and prosperity.

      You don't believe that this has largely been the case for the electoral college's 200+ year history? The US Constitution is the longest lasting national constitution for a reason. I'm not saying that it is perfect. But that fact does imply that the institutions it creates cannot be rejected out of hand.

      Every institution created by the constitution is anti-democratic: Senate seats aren't based on population, the federal judiciary is unelected, a convoluted super-duper majority is needed to amend the constitution, the Bill of Rights specifies areas where the "will of the people" has no authority, even the concept of representative government is against true democracy. And yet, for all of those anti-democratic practices, our government is one of the most legitimate and stable in the world.

      A true, direct democracy will self destruct. A government requires, not only the sanction of the majority, but the acceptance of the minority. You only have to look at the Oklahoma City bombing, Ireland over the last century, the former Yugoslavia, Muslim separatists in India, or the American civil war, to see what happens when the minority feels oppressed by the majority and that there is no democratic recourse. An unchecked majority will be seen as running roughshod over the rights of the minority.

      you are flawed, because you don't trust the will of the people. the will of the people is infallible, because there is no way you can morally or intellectually stand apart from the people and judge them, because there is no morally or intellectually valid point of view that stands apart from the people

      Okay. The constitution was designed to inhibit tyranny; whether that come in the form of an individual tyrant, or the tyranny of our neighbors. It set in place a system where individual freedom was protected wherever possible.

      If you honestly believe that the will of the people is infallible, you either have no idea how the world works, or you are willfully ignoring the lessons of history. I just hope that in your utopia, you never find yourself on the wrong side of "the people".

      --
      ... and that's when the C.H.U.D.'s came at me.
  57. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

    strong police: that's the path to low crime

    You are correct, however that path has other destinations as well.

  58. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    2.5 million deaths prevented per year by the defensive use of a gun, versus 13,000 preventable gun deaths. I'm sorry, you're going to have to work a lot harder.

  59. lol not me by circletimessquare · · Score: 1

    flattered that someone puts all the effort in though

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  60. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Notquitecajun · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Chicago. Detroit. DC. Poorer cities with high crime rates. New York is a relatively wealthy city - you're distancing the historical root of crime - poverty - and blaming it on inanimate objects and better police protection, which New York can afford. You want to restrict the freedom of the law-abiding needlessly, even within cities.

    Conceal-carry states are relatively poorer than their neighbors and have relatively lower crime rates than states with more restrictive gun rights. You don't pay attention to what works and what doesn't in gun control. You ignore the matter that gun owners - particularly those with conceal-carry permits - don't commit crimes and want to punish them for something they aren't doing.

  61. Re:no, wrong by foo+fighter · · Score: 1

    1. The rural population has power disproportionate to their population because they make the food you eat. The ag industry drives this country. If you think dependance on foreign energy sources is bad, meditate on the consequences of a dependance on foreign food.

    Speaking of, the arguments I hear against ag subsidies tend to be as dumb and poorly framed as your arguments against personal gun ownership.

    2. The electoral college was a deal made with every state as they entered the Union. Reneging on that deal would be justifiable grounds for separation from the Union, IMO.

    As others have pointed out in this thread, something like an electoral college is necessary in an Enlightenment-style Republic. It is necessary because it prevents mob rule democracy.

    3. "...the usa has been mostly rural throughout its history, but is shifting to majority urban in recent years..."
    The US has been mostly urban since before the Great Depression. http://www.census.gov/population/censusdata/urpop0090.txt

    4. If you really want to get rid of personal gun ownership, start the process of amending the Constitution.

    --
    obviously no deficiencies vs. no obvious deficiencies
  62. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Taking away guns from law abiding citizens != Taking away guns from criminals.

    Look at DC for instance.

  63. Re:no, wrong by o'reor · · Score: 1

    2.5 million deaths prevented per year

    Wow. I don't know where you pulled that unsubstantiated figure from, but it must really have hurt...

    --
    In Soviet Russia, our new overlords are belong to all your base.
  64. close by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    i actually favor a county-by-county approach. in new york state, guns should be illegal in manhattan, but should be legal in herkimer county in the adirondacks

    of course, it would be impossible to enforce, so it doesn't matter

    either rural folks have to suffer for the sake of urban folks, or urban folks have to suffer for the sake of rural folks. there are a lot more urban folks, and more and more every day. therefore, rural folks need to suffer for the sake of urban folks. currently, the opposite is true, and there are hundreds of deaths every year due to that injustice

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
  65. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There are several misconceptions in the two parent posts.

    First, abolishing the electoral college would _not_ favor rural voters. The electoral college, as it is set up now, favors non-urban areas because every state gets two electoral votes before population is affected*. Wyoming would get one vote purely on population.

    There are several compelling (to my eye) reasons to give a little push in the favor of rural voters, but it is certainly debatable whether or not this is beneficial. The main reason is that, without this slight imbalance, cities/urban states could carry the vote by themselves, overriding the rural vote on every issue.

    Ultimately, however, I'm cynical enough about politics to think that the specifics of how we elect our next president matter little, because our choice of president matters little, as long as some large amount of voting is used. Career politicians tend to act alike.

    What I want to know is, with all this hullabaloo about the unfairness of the electoral system, why aren't we hearing about the unfairness of the Senate? As the upper body in our legislature, why are we content to let California, which gets 51 electoral votes from population, have equal representation with Wyoming? The fact that this is not disputed, whereas everyone recently hates the electoral college, indicates to me that the dispute is more or less over the hysteria over the power of the President, who after all, does not write any of our laws.

    A distraction from the true nexus of power, indeed...

    *Electoral votes= |Senators| (two per state) + |Representatives| (population).

  66. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    for the sake of the current (flawed) interpretation of the second amendment, there are needless deaths every day in urban settings. right now, for the disproportionate influence of rural people, urban people die

    I think this is a key assumption that you make in which your argument falls apart. gun control does not equal to less guns on the streets. It equals less guns in the hands of law abiding citizens. D.C. until recently had the strictest gun control in the US, but somehow had an abnormally high homicide rate. A more drastic example is Brazil, which has extremely strict regulations on the legal purchase of firearms. The end result is a civilian population that is unarmed, and an ever bolder criminal population that knows there's nothing any civilian can do to stop them. Strict gun control is somewhat similar to DRM. It makes it a pain in the ass for people to purchase it for legitimate uses, while letting people have easy access to the same merchandise on the black market. I'm not a second amendment advocate, I'm actually one of the few "crazies" that still thinks that the second amendment referred specifically to state militias, not individuals. Either way, amendment or no amendment, I think that strict gun control only hurts society as a whole.

  67. one word : by unity100 · · Score: 1

    stupid.

  68. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The gun rights debate is not a rural versus urban dynamic; it's a freedom vs slavery dynamic. You say urban blood is on the hands of legitimate gun owners; if you (and other city dwellers) truly believe that, I weep for our fleeting liberty as a country.

    Freedom is more important than life. The end.

  69. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by ckaminski · · Score: 1

    You do have a point... the weakness comes from the black market in guns. There are a lot of shady dealers who flaunt the ATF requirements on waiting periods, background checks and the like. I remember reading on a crackdown of dealers here in Massachusetts a few years ago (maybe 10, not sure). Gun violence dropped by a measurable amount. But knife violence went up. I don't recall if the murder rate dropped... I wish I could find a source...

  70. Faithless electors/religious nuts by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, my parents ran up against this. 8 years ago, my dad at least for some reason went to the caucus for bush. (I have no idea why.. he *finally* figured out bush is crap about 2 years ago. My mom started voting 3rd-party straight away.) They picked bush, despite religious loons who packed the place to pick like pat robinson. Time to pick an elector! Oh guess what, the religious types had someone they were SURE would be great in the electoral college. Well, a few overheard them talking, they were in fact intending to send an elector and then have them vote for Robinson *anyway*, and throw out the caucus-chosen agenda and bring the religious-nut-prepicked agenda with them instead (this agenda is essentially to decide what the "official" party line is). Once they lost the elector vote and it became time to then vote on the actual agenda the religious nuts all left, they were NOT interest in trying proper voting, once they found they couldn't subvert it they left.

  71. freedom IS more important than life by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    which is why i fight gun ownership, as the curtailment on our freedom that it is

    i am motivated by the same principles as you. the difference between you and me is that gun ownership in your mind is joined at the hip with freedom. this is an absurdity

    not all limits to your freedom are imposed by the state. drug addiction is a form of slavery. fear in urban communities by gun toting thugs is a form of slavery

    the gun is a tool of slavery much more than it is a tool of freedom

    that in your mind, gun ownership is so tightly wound up with the notion of freedom, is outright wrong, and sad

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:freedom IS more important than life by Wonko+the+Sane · · Score: 1

      fear in urban communities by gun toting thugs is a form of slavery

      How exactly does removing guns from the law-abiding population correct this problem? How do you remove weapons (because you can robbed at knife- or baseball-bat- point too) from the criminals without destroying more freedom than you are gaining?

    2. Re:freedom IS more important than life by jmorris42 · · Score: 1

      > fear in urban communities by gun toting thugs is a form of slavery

      1. Your solution is to remove the gun. This has been tried and shown not to work for the quite logical reason that the thugs simply get a fresh weapon. And no gun ban can change that cold reality. When the criminal world can bring in narcotics by the metric ton they will be able to stick a couple of small arms in the bales. So close every gun shop in America and criminals will have exactly the same weapons. On the other hand if we remove the whole gun toting thug we at least prevent all of the future crimes that particular thug would commit.

      2. You guys really need to STFU with comparing everything to slavery. Yes living in fear from a total breakdown in law enforcement is horrible but it ain't got shit on chains, whips and all the horrors of actual slavery. It is as bad as the feminazis overloading the word 'rape' until it loses most of it's meaning.

      --
      Democrat delenda est
    3. Re:freedom IS more important than life by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      If you oppose gun ownership, and live in the US, there's really only one rational way to go about it.

      You must campaign for an amendment to the constitution allowing the government to regulate arms.

      Because there's already an amendment that specifically forbids it from doing the same and if you're willing to just ignore the constitution in this case, then why not some of the other amendments and articles, too? Like, say the first one.

      In fact, I'd be willing to bet that there is a significant fraction of NRA membership who would support your measure if moderate. Give them the chance.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
    4. Re:freedom IS more important than life by bentcd · · Score: 1

      You must campaign for an amendment to the constitution allowing the government to regulate arms.
      (...)
      In fact, I'd be willing to bet that there is a significant fraction of NRA membership who would support your measure if moderate. Give them the chance.

      As I suggested in a previous debate, at minimum the following needs to be added to the second amendment: "btw, only the feds can have nukes, mmkay?"

      The wording may need some work.

      --
      sigs are hazardous to your health
    5. Re:freedom IS more important than life by zippthorne · · Score: 1

      Yeah. You don't want to accidentally outlaw smoke detectors, for instance.

      --
      Can you be Even More Awesome?!
  72. OMG OMG OMG OMG! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The first dark-skinned, inexperienced, black-power Leftist is almost in charge! I think I'll feint!

    Really folks...voting for someone _because_ of his skin color without asking questions is just as stupid as voting _against_ him without asking questions.

    We were pretty good; 4-6% growth, you can barely find a jalopy on the roads, Walmarts everywhere were full and unless you live in a place the Liberals controlled (Detroit, LA, NYC) chances are you didn't know anyone out of work.

    But change is good. Does everyone remember where the Unemployment Office is? Everyone take your seats for the Jimmy Carter express!

    (People: civics are important, even when they're not made by Honda.)

  73. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you repeatedly post the same crap. give it up and go steal a TV.

  74. Re:no, wrong by Cowmonaut · · Score: 1

    And I thought I was naive. Outlawing personal firearms does not protect you from crooks with guns. The crooks are most likely using a stolen gun in the first place, or other illegal firearm. In the UK, which has some of the strongest gun control laws out there, criminals don't have that hard of a time getting firearms.

    Gun violence is down and knife violence is up due to all those 'crimes of passion' and the like where someone on the spur of the moment (well, maybe not literally the spur of the moment) decides to kill someone.

    And no, the 2nd Amendment isn't just for Farmer John to have a gun because there are no police around. Certain quotes from the founding fathers sheds light on the purpose for it: so that the people can oppose the government if the government starts abusing their rights.

    The scary bit is how close to that day we are going.

  75. wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    LA, NYC, and other large metro areas already ban concealed carry so there aren't any gun-totting cowboys walking around at high-noon looking for someone to shoot. The urban people dying at the wrong end of a barrel are not dying from legally owned firearms, but by criminals who use the weapons illegally. Banning guns in the country will not disarm such criminals- and this fact disproves your entire argument. It is an interesting concept- rural vs urban, but is incorrect. The right to self-defense is a philosophical one and not a geographical one.

  76. Re:no, wrong by Neoprofin · · Score: 1

    You do realize that gun crime has skyrocketed in the UK since their gun ban right?

    And that when Germany restricted handguns they only got back something like 20% of the weapons they were supposed to? Lord knows it's anarchy there.

    And that states that not only have unrestrictive gun laws, but concealed carry have lower rates of violent crime than states that don't?

    The problem with you, is that you don't draw any distinction between legal, law abiding gun owners, and criminals. In the last three months gun sales have skyrocketed and the economy is collapsing, which do you think causes more crime? Thankfully the supreme court disagrees with you.

  77. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by rednip · · Score: 1

    He still has not releases his college records and birth certificate... He refuses to prove otherwise.

    It's amazing that easily disproved rumors and outright lies continue to be propagated by those who would subvert the democratic process.

    --
    The force that blew the Big Bang continues to accelerate.
  78. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by neomunk · · Score: 1

    You started okay, but after the GP posted a perfectly reasonable reply, you went off half-cocked. Perhaps YOU cannot be trusted with a gun (I don't know that, but it's what you're implying), but I think that people like the GP and myself shouldn't be restricted because of your fear. What do you want after you come get my gun, to listen to my conversation to make sure I'm not platting something evil? Cut off all the natural gas to people's homes for fear of explosions?

    No, if you look carefully, you'll realize that your rationalization for removing a freedom I enjoy is purely based on fear and speculation. I've seen you rally against this type of mindset before, what in this case puts you so firmly in the other camp?

  79. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And yet they want to shoot a black president.

    Well of course - he's a black muslim terr'ist - think about it:

    1. Obama is black, Jesus was white.
    2. Obama is muslim, Jesus was Christian.
    3. Obama is a terr'ist, Jesus preached love of thy fellow man.

    Isn't it obvious to you that Obama is the modern-day antichrist?!?!

    If you had the chance to go back in time and kill Hitler, wouldn't you take it? This is really no different!

  80. because its not the outback by circletimessquare · · Score: 0, Troll

    your observations are spot on... in a rural land, where the law is too far away to matter

    in an urban environment, there's something called POLICE

    --
    intellectual property law is philosophically incoherent. it is your moral duty to ignore it or sabotage it
    1. Re:because its not the outback by jgtg32a · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Which still have a 10 min response time. To simulate the effects of 10 min where every second matters, stare at a clock for the next 10 min and count every second that passes.

    2. Re:because its not the outback by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If there are no police in the room with you at this moment, they are too far away to matter. They don't stop crimes, they lock up criminals after having committed crimes.

  81. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gary_Kleck You're right, that was painful.

  82. Re:no, wrong by o'reor · · Score: 1

    Still wrong, because claiming that "there were approximately 2.5 million crimes in which victims used guns for self-protection", as the Wiki page mentions, is entirely different from claiming that "if these 2.5 million victims had not had guns to protect themselves, each and every one of them would have been shot dead."

    I think you're even more likely to get shot at if you try to use your gun, than if you just stay cool and passive. I'm not saying it's a pleasant experience either. Just my 2 euro cents.

    --
    In Soviet Russia, our new overlords are belong to all your base.
  83. Re:And this is news because? by BodhiCat · · Score: 0

    The structure of a government body or an electoral process is a technology.

    If the Electoral College process is a technology, then maybe someone should patent it, and refuse to license it to the U.S. Government. We would have to then elect our presidents directly, avoiding another 2000-like fiasco. Of course all the TV commentators with their red and blue maps would be out of a job.

  84. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by neomunk · · Score: 1

    Not to mention all the Israeli dual-citizens. AFAIK just being Jewish (by blood, not conversion?) makes you an Israeli citizen.

  85. Re:And this is news because? by BlackSnake112 · · Score: 1

    I thought that Congress and the Senate were made to keep both small and larger states happy. Congress Bigger (more people) get more representatives. While the Senate each state get two representatives. Laws must pass both houses of Congress to pass.

    Personally, the electoral college should go away. If we are going to have a popularity contest for President, then have that. Or carry the electoral college idea all the way down to the state level. In order to 'win' a state you have to 'win' most of that state. Not just win the counties with more people, but actually win more counties of that state. Did anyone look at the state breakdown of who took each county? One state had like 32 counties. The winner of that state got 7 counties while the other person got the remaining 25 counties. Those seven counties were where the big cities were.

    I'll be modded to -1,000,000,000 for this, but the system should be changed. Either go all popular vote or expand the electoral system all the way down to the state level. To win a state you need to win the majority of the counties in that state.

  86. Technically, the president is elected by the state by mveloso · · Score: 1

    >

    I would argue that the electoral college is designed that way because it's the states that elect the president, not the people. Remember, there was a real wariness about the federal government in general, probably more so than today. Nobody wanted the federal government to do anything exiting, like levy taxes on everyone.

    Thus, the electoral college. The electors vote for the president, and those electors in turn are elected by the populace of the states. Those voters were essentially vetted by the states, since the electors were appointed by the current party structure(s)...and the voters, of course, had to pass certain criteria to vote.

    It's yet another check. It hasn't really been used, but that doesn't mean it should be taken away.

    If you see California and New York as a problem, then splitting the electoral vote of a state would be a solution. That would hurt the Democrats tremendously, so it won't happen; it would essentially marginalize all the cities.

    The EC really works fine, for the most part. There's only been what, one issue in the last few hundred years, and that's hardly a reason to revise anything.

  87. That last step's a doozy.... by argStyopa · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    "Barack Obama Is One Step Closer To Being President"

    Now if he can just clear that pesky 'American Citizenship' requirement.

    AFAIK, McCain's citizenship was initially also questioned, but was resolved within a week when the McCain campaign released all relevant documents. Sadly, the Obama campaign has refused to do so, I genuinely don't know why. They don't want to credit the wingnuts with a response? True, I could understand that, but when there remain a number of valid questions about Obama's claimed citizenship, I'd hope that everyone would want to put these questions to rest ASAP:

    - According to Obama's Kenyan Grandmother, and the Kenyan government, he was born in Kenya. Multiple other sources point to two different Hawaiian hospitals, and the campaign-supplied certificate has serious questions as to its provenance.
    - The circumstances of his mother's precise status (wherever he happened to be born) and her ability to legally transfer citizenship to her son based on the law at the time of his birth, are certainly muddled.
    - Subsequent questions of his claimed citizenship also shadow the discussion: what was his own claimed citizenship while he attended Harvard? When he traveled to Pakistan in 1981, he is recorded as having an Indonesian passport...a country which didn't allow dual citizenship.

    And for those who'll aggressively mod me down 'troll' because they disagree, censorship != winning a debate. As Harvey Krumpet might point out: "fakt 48: fakts still exist even if they are ignored "

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by base3 · · Score: 1

      - The circumstances of his mother's precise status (wherever he happened to be born) and her ability to legally transfer citizenship to her son based on the law at the time of his birth, are certainly muddled.

      This is incorrect. Anyone born on U.S. soil is a U.S. citizen, regardless of the immigration status of that person's parents. From the 14th Amendment:

      All persons born or naturalized in the United States, and subject to the jurisdiction thereof, are citizens of the United States and of the State wherein they reside.

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
    2. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by DragonWriter · · Score: 1, Flamebait

      AFAIK, McCain's citizenship was initially also questioned, but was resolved within a week when the McCain campaign released all relevant documents.

      This is false. Like Obama, McCain was challenged (since he wasn't actually born in the US, does not have Constitutional birthright citizenship, and is only arguably a citizen-by-right-of-birth due to retroactive legislation passed after he was born) in court, and the challenge thrown out by a federal trial court for lack of standing for those bringing the case. I believe the dismissal was appealed, but the issue is now moot.

      The difference between McCain and Obama is that in Obama's case the law is not in dispute, the facts are in dispute and all of the official documents produced are on Obama's side. In McCain's case the facts were not in dispute, the law was in dispute, and what little precedent there is not particularly favorable to McCain.

      According to Obama's Kenyan Grandmother, and the Kenyan government, he was born in Kenya. Multiple other sources point to two different Hawaiian hospitals, and the campaign-supplied certificate has serious questions as to its provenance.

      The campaign-supplied certificate has been confirmed by the state government that issued it, and has even been confirmed as genuine by a number of right-wing websites. There is no serious dispute about its provenance.

      The circumstances of his mother's precise status (wherever he happened to be born) and her ability to legally transfer citizenship to her son based on the law at the time of his birth, are certainly muddled.

      Since he is documented as born in the US and there is no credible challenge to that, and the US Constitution makes any person born in the US a citizen, his mother's "ability to legally transfer citizenship" is a non-issue; it would only be an issue if he was born outside of the US.

      Subsequent questions of his claimed citizenship also shadow the discussion

      Subsequent questions of his claimed citizenship would be irrelevant to the question of whether or not he is a natural born citizen of the United States, even if they had any validity.

    3. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by Chasuk · · Score: 1

      McCain was born in Panama, not even the Panama Canal Zone, and he showed his COLB when asked to resolve his citizenship issues, which is exactly what Obama has shown.

      Obama's Kenyan grandmother did NOT say that he was born in Kenya. Listen to the entire tape. It is available on YouYube. The Kenyan government has NOT said that Obama was born in Kenya.

      All of the rest of your claims are also false, which is easily discoverable with a little research. "Research" does not mean browsing a few wingnut webpages.

    4. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

      When he traveled to Pakistan in 1981, he is recorded as having an Indonesian passport...a country which didn't allow dual citizenship.

      No country may revoke your citizenship of another country. They can deny you citizenship of their country if you don't renounce your previous citizenship(s), but they can't revoke it themselves. It's entirely possible Barack Obama is, or at some stage in the past has been, an Indonesian citizen. It's also possible at the time that Indonesia may have considered him to be "solely" an Indonesian citizen, and refusing to recognise any other status. This has no bearing on whether he was ALSO a US citizen at the time or not (or whether he may have been born one, lost it, and regained it, which is also not against the rules for becoming President)

      Note: I don't actually care about whether he is or is not eligible - I don't live in the US and while I think he'll probably make a fine President, it's really not my business. I'm just interested in correcting facts regarding citizenship, since it's a matter I have spent a considerable amount of time on myself (I hold 2 current citizenships (was born with 2, but one was a different one than the 2 I now hold), 2 "permanent residence" statuses in other countries and am eligible for a 3rd citizenship (regain the one I lost) without losing my others if I decide to go live in that country for 2 years - it's a complex business!)

      --
      My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
      Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
    5. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Why do you care? Seriously. I mean, if there were real problems with his citizenship that might make him ineligible, don't you think that the Clinton and McCain campaigns would have raised the issue? All the lawyering that's gone on in the last few elections shows that candidates are rarely shy about pursuing legal avenues to victory. All the points you list are either flat out wrong or based on legal interpretations as tortured as a tax resister's.

      What do you get out of this? Does it comfort you to think that, if Obama's a bad president, you can feel smug in the knowledge that you knew he shouldn't have been president in the first place? I have trouble believing that you take seriously any question about Obama's eligibility.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    6. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      Except for the fact - fact, mind you - that both his grandmother, and the Kenyan government INSIST he was born in Kenya. She claims she was there when he was born. I believe (but am not certain) there's also a half brother and half sister that claim the same.

      He simply needs to produce a valid (not digitally-edited) birth certificate from Hawaii to prove the wingnuts TOTALLY wrong, so why doesn't he?
      The only documentation he's provided is a certificate of live birth, dated DAYS after his birth.

      --
      -Styopa
    7. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      "Why do you care?"
      That's probably the most insightful question asked in any of the responses I got to my post.

      I care because both parties have shown themselves willing to tear up the Constitution wholesale when it suits them. Bush on a number of issues over the past 8 years, and this would be proof (to me) that the Left and the bastions of Political-Correctness would be willing to hand the presidency over to someone just to ameliorate their pervasive white guilt.

      To some, he looks like the the 'great American success story'.
      To me, I simply wonder how likely it is that the son of a globetrotting tramp (I mean, c'mon have you seen his family history?) can *somehow* manage to scrape together the serious $$ to go to Harvard, and then weasel his way up in the MOST CORRUPT POLITICAL ENVIRONMENT since Tammany Hall, be selected as the 'great white hope' in 2004 when he's barely even a senator (you don't think it was coincidence he got the PRIME speech of the Kerry convention, did you?), be thoughtful enough to write a book before he even was anything significant, and then manage to overrun one of the most powerful political machines (the Clintons) the Dems have seen since Kennedy?

      Sure, he could be on a mission from God. I suppose that's possible.

      I don't gain anything from questioning his glory. In fact, I get a lot of quite wonderful comments from his supporters describing in detail what a horrible human being I am for even doubting him. So if you ask 'what does he get out of this?', ask yourself as well, 'why is he willing to put up with this if the evidence seems so flimsy?'.

      --
      -Styopa
    8. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      You're getting a lot of "you're a bad person" because you're repeating lies, half-truths, distortions, and mendacious interpretations that make us all dumber for reading them. It's difficult to believe that you're not doing so with ill intent, to simply smear a political figure that you dislike. It's difficult to believe that you take those points seriously when they're the intellectual equivalent of arguments that the moon landing was a hoax.

      Perhaps it's wrong to assume that your intent is perverse, but from the perspective of the vast majority with some minimal standards for logic and plausibility, it's the simplest explanation.

      My question was asked to see if you had a serious motive, which it would seem you do. Yes, the story of how Obama got to be president is remarkable (or so implausible as to be suspicious), but if you follow it without looking for conspiracy markers, you can see how it happened. A lot of it was hard work, a lot of it was luck and knowing the right people at the right time, and a lot of it was intelligent political strategizing. Not a little bit of it was his opponents underestimating him--Clinton lost to him because her campaign was awful, full of competing egotists expecting a coronation to precede cushy administration posts.

      There'll be more than enough real stuff to criticize Obama on once he's sworn in. The conspiracy crap just obscures that fact.

      BTW, the answer to how Obama paid for Harvard is: student loans. It happens all the time.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    9. Re:That last step's a doozy.... by base3 · · Score: 1

      Right, but you implied that even if he had been born on U.S. soil that his mother's immigration status might somehow taint his claim to U.S. citizenship, which is not the case.

      --
      One CPU cycle wasted on digital restrictions management is ONE TOO MANY.
  88. Re: Whose Suffering? by znerk · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    either rural folks have to suffer for the sake of urban folks, or urban folks have to suffer for the sake of rural folks. there are a lot more urban folks, and more and more every day. therefore, rural folks need to suffer for the sake of urban folks.

    So, what you're saying, then, is that you support the tyranny of the majority?

    So much for your "Low Budget HDV Filipino Horror Movie". The majority of us don't want to see it, so stop production. Immediately. You Filipinos will just have to suffer for the sake of the rest of us, so that we don't have to suffer through your crappy movie.

    Oh, touched a nerve, did I? Good. Tyranny of the majority is never a good thing. Learn to live with, nay, even *love* your freedom.

    In short, being *more free* is worth a little bloodshed. If the truth be told, I'd spill a little myself, to keep my freedoms, and the freedoms of my loved ones. Would you?

    --
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  89. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Hellburner · · Score: 1

    "strong police: that's the path to low crime"

    Wait...wait a moment...I am channeling a response from the Founding Fathers....

    "BWAHAHAHHAHHHAHHHAHAHAHAHA!"

    Individual liberty and social prosperity are the ONLY solutions to crime.

    You may now return to your regularly scheduled delusions.

  90. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by Beyond_GoodandEvil · · Score: 1

    With that logic, the UK can prevent everyone from being president, by declaring all US citizens are UK citizens as well. Idiots.
    Not since 1815 has this been true, but shine on you crazy diamond

    --
    I laughed at the weak who considered themselves good because they lacked claws.
  91. So.. She's in a good position by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    She can parachute her in. :-)

  92. Re:no, wrong by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

    Are you paying attention to what has happened in "gun-free zones" and in cities with more restrictions on gun control in the US? Crime is higher than in cities and areas with gun control, as a general rule.

    This claim is the central theme of John Lott's "More Guns, Less Crime" and it is, at best, debatable. The Wikipedia page on Lott's book isn't a bad starting point on the controversy.

    Another point - conceal-carry owners typically have better criminal records than the police.

    Even if true, this is quite likely a product of restrictive laws on granting concealed carry permits, rather than an argument for loosening those laws.

  93. Re: your sig. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Alcohol, Tobacco and Firearms should be the name of a store, not a government agency.

    Love it.

    That is all.

  94. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    But Jesus was a black jew who kicked a bunch of money-lender's asses...

  95. How can you register with FEC w/o proof? by JSBiff · · Score: 3, Interesting

    One thing about this whole Obama citizenship debate that bothers me - how the *hell* do we even wind up in a situation where, *after* the election, someone is questioning eligibility? In order to run for President, you have to register your candidacy with the Federal Election Commission, or something, don' you? Why aren't candidates required to prove eligibility as a requirement to even *be in the election*?

    We should not have a system where it's even remotely possible that someone could be elected when they aren't eligible.

    That said, there really is no question that Obama is a natural citizen. After all, we know who his mother and grandmother are, and we know they are natural born citizens. By definition, if either of your parents are US citizens, you are a natural born citizen. Unless you don't think the woman he claims as his mother really is his mother.

    1. Re:How can you register with FEC w/o proof? by IMightB · · Score: 1

      They're focusing on it because it's the only perceived chink in Obama's armor right now. They need to keep their nails sharp you know. It's a manufactured controversy in the same ilk as Swiftboat Veterans and Bush's Military record.

    2. Re:How can you register with FEC w/o proof? by argStyopa · · Score: 1

      Again, that's simply ignorance talking.

      "After all, we know who his mother and grandmother are, and we know they are natural born citizens. By definition, if either of your parents are US citizens, you are a natural born citizen."
      Absolutely correct. Except US law at the time stated very clearly that IF a child was born to one American and one non-American parent, they would 'inherit' US citizenship only if the American had resided in the US for 10 years previously. This was to prevent people scurrying into the US, getting preggers, and handing citizenship automagically to their kids.

      It was the law at the time.

      Subsequently, Obama carried an INDONESIAN passport when he visited Pakistan...Indonesia didn't recognize dual-citizenship at the time either.
      Finally, I seem to recall that he also certified that he was either Indonesian or Kenyan as 'citizenship' for the receipt of scholarships at Harvard.

      At what point does the evidence begin to cause you to question the 'canon'?

      --
      -Styopa
    3. Re:How can you register with FEC w/o proof? by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      "It was the law at the time."

      I dunno the legal specifics of this, but it seems to me that the most reasonable rule of law would be that if at any point during your lifetime, the citizenship laws define you as a natural born citizen, that from that point forward you are always considered a natural born citizen. That is, citizenship status should never be able to be taken away from someone by legislation, once they have qualified (excepting, possibly, for crimes like treason), and if laws are liberalized after your birth, such that if you were born later you would be a natural citizen, then you should be considered a natural citizen under the newer law. Again, I don't know if that is the case or not.

      "Subsequently, Obama carried an INDONESIAN passport when he visited Pakistan. . ."

      Citation please?

      "Indonesia didn't recognize dual-citizenship at the time either."

      Wait. What does Indonesian law have to do with U.S. citizenship? Can Indonesia pass a law stating that anyone born on U.S. soil becomes an Indonesian citizen, and loses their U.S. citizenship automatically because Indonesia doesn't recognize dual-citizenship? I'm sorry, but a foreign government can't strip people of their U.S. citizenship non-voluntarily. They can make a requirement that in order to qualify for Indonesian citizenship, you have to renounce your U.S. citizenship - but where is the evidence that Barack ever renounced his citizenship.

      For that matter, how would Barack *ever* have been an Indonesian citizen? He was born in Hawaii to an American and Kenyan. The only way I can think of is if he actually applied for citizenship as an immigrant. Do you *have* to be a citizen of Indonesia to get an Indonesian passport, or can you get one as a legal resident?

      "Finally, I seem to recall that he also certified that he was either Indonesian or Kenyan as 'citizenship' for the receipt of scholarships at Harvard."

      Citation, please? Again, I think he would be a Kenyan citizen, maybe, since his father is Kenyan (that would depend on the laws of Kenya at the time he applied for the scholarship). But, again, Kenya can't strip him of U.S. citizenship, all it can do is refuse to recognize his Kenyan citizenship until he renounces U.S. This sounds like, at worst case, it would be a case of scholarship fraud, if he didn't meet the criteria for Kenyan citizenship when he applied for the scholarship. Unless you can find proof that he actually did renounce his U.S. citizenship, he is still a U.S. citizen (unless he's not, because of the legal defintion of a citizen you mentioned at the beginning; my point is, filing for a scholarship as a Kenyan citizen doesn't make you a non-US citizen).

      "At what point does the evidence begin to cause you to question the 'canon'?"

      Uhh, when you provide some actual, real evidence, instead of allegations which, even if true, don't constitute proof that he's not a U.S. citizen? Even if he *did* travel to Pakistan on an Indonesian passport, that in and of itself doesn't make him not a citizen (it might make him a liar, or even a criminal in Indonesia, but still a U.S. citizen; it might even imply that he renounced U.S. citizenship, but it's not really proof that he renounced it). Even if he *did* apply for a scholarship as a Kenyan citizen, that in and of itself doesn't make him not a U.S. citizen.

  96. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by MillionthMonkey · · Score: 1

    > He still has not releases his college records and birth certificate.

    He still hasn't releases those things? I had thinks he had pledges to exposes or explains them. I wouldn't have votes for him otherwise.

    What if he never wents to college? Or wasn't even borns?

  97. If you're faithless, better be the deciding vote by JSBiff · · Score: 1

    The thing about a faithless elector - unless the election is so close that you can actually change it, there's no point to switching your ballot. If the guy you are voting against anyway is still going to be president, all you've done is slapped the President of the United States in the face and ticked off all of his partisans. Not a good place to be, I'm pretty sure. If you were able to change the outcome of your election, you better fear for your very life, because you will have made about 49 percent of the nation very, very angry. And according to the Supreme Court's recent ruling, we are a nation where the 2nd Amendment gives an individual right to bear arms.

  98. USA not a democracy, but still reflective of peopl by Crazy+Taco · · Score: 4, Insightful

    I have co-workers that didn't know there were other candidates for president besides McCain and Obama...

    That has far more to do with a corrupt and dishonest media than it does with democracy or our electoral system (or even the two parties). If the media actually covered the other candidates, or allowed them to participate in the media moderated and sponsored debates, people would know about them.

    Funny how we're supposed to be fighting regimes that block citizens of other countries from having a democracy but we don't have anything more than a sham here...

    Actually, we don't have a true democracy here (thank goodness). We have a federal republic with checks and balances. And that's very fortunate, because democracy in its pure form is simply mob rule. We have some checks on the majority to keep it from just running rampant over minorities, which does technically break with pure democracy but is a very good idea. Ultimately, of course, at the end of the day super-majorities do have the ultimate say, because that's better than a king, but fortunately we do not have a pure democracy.

    Now, if you are trying to claim that the will of the people is not properly represented within the system we currently have, I call bull and demand that you provide some evidence. Yes, our government is pretty terrible at the moment (and I think will be even worse when the new congress and administration come in), but it isn't because the government isn't reflecting us. Rather, it is because the government reflects us that it is so terrible. We as a society are becoming a bunch of lazy, uneducated, entitlement people who think we have a right to everything without actually working hard at learning and producing. We, as a society, don't bother to learn anything about economics, government (especially how ours is supposed to work), foreign affairs or anything else. Then we go to the polls and vote based on our ignorance (usually for whoever "looks presidential" or "will fix our lives" or "promised us X").

    No, the sad fact is, our government is a VERY good reflection of what we are becoming as a society and a nation. Does congress look like a whiny, clueless island of misfit toys? Yes, but so do we.

    --
    Beware of bugs in the above code; I have only proved it correct, not tried it.
  99. Re:no, wrong by Ioldanach · · Score: 1

    2. The electoral college was a deal made with every state as they entered the Union. Reneging on that deal would be justifiable grounds for separation from the Union, IMO.

    Not to nitpick overmuch, but every state also agreed on the mechanism by which the constitution, and thus the method of electing the president, could be altered. In order to remove the electoral college both houses of congress would have to agree to do so with two thirds majority and then three fourths of the states legislatures would have to agree by simple majority. Or, two thirds of the states legislatures would have to convene a constitutional convention, approve an amendment, and again three fourths of the state legislatures would have to agree by simple majority. Either way, the states agreed to this when they agreed to join the union.

  100. Why? by claytonjr · · Score: 1

    Maybe I am just ignorant... But, why in the world do we even need an extra layer of complexity called the "electoral college"?

    I honestly do not see the need for it. Everyone casted their vote. They picked Obama. He is the next president.

    I can only justify the need for another round of voting, only if the average Joe's vote didn't count.

    1. Re:Why? by jgtg32a · · Score: 1

      Because then the politicians would only have to visit NY, Cali, and I don't remember the 3rd one to get elected to the presidency

    2. Re:Why? by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Remember that the U.S. was not formed as a nation of people but a nation of existing states. The people didn't (and don't) elect the president, the states did (do). It's an historical artifact from the days when people believed that the U.S. would be a very light layer of government on top of a bunch of state governments that would do most of the actual work of governing--more like a co-ordinating committee for common defense and interstate dispute resolution than a superior body. That's why you have a Senate where Rhode Island has as many senators as California--it's the body where the states debate as equal members, regardless of their respective sizes.

      Nowadays, the purpose it serves is to force politicians to campaign more widely than they would on a straight popular vote. Ohio has been a swing state in the last three elections, but (no longer) has major metropolitan areas that would draw candidates. Most campaign activity would be concentrated in California, New York, and Florida, leaving the midwest with even less attention than it gets now.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
    3. Re:Why? by /dev/trash · · Score: 1

      Texas, and the last three presidents from there have been horrible.

  101. Re:no, wrong by kd5zex · · Score: 1

    It is too bad that there are so many people, so completely scared, that they think they need to "protect" themselves with a gun.

    I don't even lock my door, why should I bother owning a gun? I don't worry about that stuff. Plus, if someone were to break in to my house, grabbing a gun is just about the stupidest thing to do. The criminal is probably 1) armed, 2) awake and alert, 3) ruthless, 4) ready to use his weapon to make sure he doesn't get caught. Who do you think is going to win that battle, you or the criminal? My bet is on the criminal.

    By grabbing a gun, you have just elevated the chances of YOU dying by a great amount.

    It's not about being afraid, it's about being prepared.

    You honestly believe the "1) armed, 2) awake and alert, 3) ruthless, 4) ready to use his weapon to make sure he doesn't get caught" criminal is going to have mercy on you because you are unarmed? You are merely easy prey.

    It's been fun but you will have to excuse me, I am leading Kumbaya and also in charge of the gumdrops today. Maybe we can have a skip through the field with all the wild flowers someday.

  102. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    i live in new york city. low gun ownership, low crime. strong police. my crime rate is probably lower than where you live. what crime we do have is bought in from states with weak gun control laws. the solution: fix those broken states and their bad laws you are so pigheaded, blind, and propagandized on the issue of guns you are perfectly happy with mountains of needless urban deaths. for what? so you can go hunting on the weekend?

    Unfortunately your proverbial Beacon of Righteousness for the rest of us simple minded folk who don't live in New York city is in clear violation of the 2nd Amendment. But you don't really care about the Constitution or the Bill of Rights as a whole, only the parts you agree with. It is none of your fucking business why I legally own a gun. The point is that I have never committed a crime, yet people like you want to take away my rights.

  103. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by will_die · · Score: 1

    Being Jewish by blood and meeting the qualifications, just guarantees that you can immigrate to Israel and live there. Current law and practice is that if you apply for citizenship you will get granted it, but it is not guaranteed or granted by the same law allowing immigration.

  104. Electoral College by PalmKiller · · Score: 0

    I wish to see the ban the electoral college except under the condition of death of a candidate or other unlikely happenings that cause the popular vote winning party not to be able to serve. I mean, most US citizens are educated enough to make their own decision and the voting systems are pretty much reliable (sort of), so the electoral college is unneeded except in those rare instances.

  105. Re:no, wrong by foo+fighter · · Score: 1

    When I said reneging, I thought it implied changing the system without ammending the Constitution. I'm clearly aware of Constitutional ammendments, if you read my fourth point.

    --
    obviously no deficiencies vs. no obvious deficiencies
  106. Re:no, wrong by Clovis42 · · Score: 1

    Someone mod this up. There is one more implication of the "Take away the electoral college, and the influence of small states is irrelevant. There is no way they would sign off on that change..." bit. In order to remove the EC, you'd have to pass a constitutional ammendment. To do that you would need to get it to pass by 2/3 in hte House and Senate, and 3/4th of the States' legislatures. Unless the US Senators and State Legistlatures of the 24 smaller states suddenly decide to simply give away power, this will never happen. There is no reason to discuss this, it is simply impossible, unless California creates a mind ray to turn everyone in those states into complete morons.

    But... states like Maine have already decided to throw away power by splitting their EC votes, as explained by the parent. So, who knows...

    --
    Clovis
    ^ Clovis, look! It's that guy you are!
  107. 20th Amendment by maz2331 · · Score: 1

    The 20th Amendment lays out the process, though it may be argued that it's been modified by the 25th. However, the 25th doesn't specifically mention President-elect and VP-elect situations at all, only sitting officials.

    Basically, in such a hypothetical situation, Congress gets to pick the successors, with a 2/3 vote probably being required.

  108. some states will vote AGAINST their people by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The latest gimmick from the moveon.org folks is not to abolish the Electoral College (since the institution has proven quite resilient against such attacks), but rather to change state laws to join a compact that requires that the state's electoral vote be given to the winner of the national popular vote regardless of the vote in that state.

    A handful of liberal states have already passed such laws.

    I will be laughing myself silly at the next election won by a conservative (it isn't a question of "if", it is of "when", just as it is for liberal election victories) when an ultra-liberal state ends up giving its votes to that conservative because they joined this silly compact.

    That, too, is not a question of "if", but rather of "when". Conservative-voting states are not likely to join this compact, so the only states that will have their people's vote overruled will be liberal-voting states.

  109. Re:USA not a democracy, but still reflective of pe by Oloryn · · Score: 1

    Or, as I often put it, our representatives are far more representative than we'd like to admin.

  110. Oh, I see... by JonDorian88 · · Score: 1

    It must have been posted here because Twitter won him the election.

    --
    The 14'th amendment was was created to be an option.
  111. Re:USA not a democracy, but still reflective of pe by Oloryn · · Score: 1

    Arg, that's 'admit', not 'admin'. I hate typos.

  112. Interesting Point... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The original wording the US Constitution stated the nominee with the most votes became the President. The person with the second highest vote count became the Vice President. That would make McCain the VP. This rule was eventually over-written in an Ammendment.

    But... wouldn't that be interesting?

    1. Re:Interesting Point... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The original wording the US Constitution stated the nominee with the most votes became the President. The person with the second highest vote count became the Vice President. That would make McCain the VP. This rule was eventually over-written in an Ammendment.

      But... wouldn't that be interesting?

      I think that a healthy dose of "interesting" is why they changed the rule in the first place.

    2. Re:Interesting Point... by 4D6963 · · Score: 1

      That would be interesting indeed, but I can tell you it's not the best way to get stuff done. In France during the last couple of decades we've had a healthy dose of prime ministers who were from the other party as the president. Things still work, but not as efficiently. Mind you a constant tug o' war in power isn't the best way to get things done. See filibustering.

      --
      You just got troll'd!
  113. Re:no, wrong by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

    It's anarchy here in Germany? Ummmm... you ever actually BEEN here? You sir, are talking out of your posterior. I've lived in a lot of different countries and visited many more. Germany is definitely right near the top when it comes to "peaceful", "safe" and "organised". Sometimes I feel a bit more anarchy here would be a good thing just to stir it up a bit.

    --
    My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
    Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
  114. Re:no, wrong by Grym · · Score: 1

    My question for those who advocate gun control is this:

    Do you not see the futility of measures such as Alcohol Prohibition or the War on Drugs? And, if you do, why do you think prohibitions against guns will be different and more successful?

    -Grym

  115. Re:no, wrong by Ioldanach · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry, I didn't get that, since the electoral college is in the constitution removing it would be just as hard as changing constitutional gun rights.

  116. Why does it even matter? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    Look, I don't understand why it even matters to anyone.

    Let's for a moment assume that due to some technicality - a misplaced paper, some obscure law, or other omission - Obama is actually not a lawful US citizen. However, what does it really changed? He had lived as one for all his adult life. He was successfully elected to the U.S. Senate as such, and served a term there. No legalistic trickery can change the fact that, for any purpose that matters, he is American.

    The only reason to raise this topic that I can see is if one has a personal vendetta against the man. It certainly doesn't hold any place in any reasonable political discussion. In that sense, it's a bit like Godwin's Law - whenever someone raises the issue of Obama's citizenship in a discussion on him, it means that he lacks any substantial arguments, and is automatically disqualified.

  117. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1. Obama is black, Jesus was black.
    2. Obama is Muslim, Jesus was a Jew.
    3. Read some history, Christians have killed many more people than Hitler (Crusades?). And made much less effort to justify it to themselves - actually their justification was simple: if you are not christian, you die.

    If Hitler was killed before his time, it is reasonable to assume someone else would have gone down that path. I wont get into how America is going down that path already - we just use $$ instead of bullets.

  118. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

    Actually, ANY country can grant you citizenship at will. Even if you don't want it! You don't have to recognise it, nor does anyone else, but if Botswana suddenly decided that I was a citizen of their country (despite having never been there, having no ties to it, or anything else), then I'd be a citizen of Botswana in addition to my other citizenships. Some countries have laws that say if you CHOOSE to become a citizen of another country, you must give up your claim to your current citizenship (and some that say if you CHOOSE to become a citizen of their country, you must renounce any other citizenships to do so), but as far as I know, there aren't any that would say if you're RECOGNISED as a citizen of another country you must give up others.

    --
    My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
    Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
  119. Re:USA not a democracy, but still reflective of pe by AviLazar · · Score: 1

    Now, if you are trying to claim that the will of the people is not properly represented within the system we currently have, I call bull and demand that you provide some evidence.

    In other news, Illinois governer attempts to sell the senate seat... the will of the people have been met!

    --

    I mod down so you can mod up. Your welcome.
  120. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by Golias · · Score: 1

    Can we wait until after somebody claiming to be a religious person actually takes a shot at the president-elect before we condemn an entire ethnic group (rednecks) for cultivating an environment which produces our fictional assassin?

    Judging by what a more-or-less sensible non-partisan Obama sounds like, and what an incredibly goofy left-wing tool Biden has shown himself to be, I'd say conservative nut-jobs would not only be among the last to shoot at Obama, they'd probably be among the first to take a bullet for him.

    --

    Information wants to be anthropomorphized.

  121. 4th function by Prien715 · · Score: 1

    The last function is corruption/election rigging firewalling.

    Imagine there's a corrupt governor in, oh, let's say Illinois. The governor decides that dead people, dogs, cats, and goldfish need the vote and has decided they all need to make the same choice -- they're very grateful for their suffrage after all. In the electoral college system, the only votes the governor can bring to the table are Illinois, while in a popular system, he could alter the entire outcome through his rigging.

    Also, when there's a close election, you only have to do recounts in close states. Florida was a mess, but imagine how much worse a NATIONAL recount would've been. I don't think there's enough gov't officials in the US to supervise that.

    Lastly, because of the firewall effect, states can have more independent election processes from other states since, at best, they're only altering the results from their states, not at a national level, which was their right to begin with.

    --
    -- Political fascism requires a Fuhrer.
  122. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When I said reneging, I thought it implied changing the system without ammending the Constitution. I'm clearly aware of Constitutional ammendments, if you read my fourth point.

    While I've heard many, many calls to get rid of the Electoral College, I have not heard a SINGLE ONE that suggested that we should just ignore the constitution, rather than amending it.

  123. Wrong by jjohnson · · Score: 1

    The proposal is to de facto abolish the electoral college by having states pass laws dictating that their electors votes match the popular vote--meaning that if a state has 100 electors, and the winner gets 60% of the popular vote, then 60 electors vote for the winner and 40 for the loser. It's not the case that all the state electors vote for the winner, giving him or her a unanimous victory in the electoral college.

    It's a flawed proposal for several reasons, but it's not a liberal conspiracy. It's an attempt to eliminate the situation where someone wins the popular vote and loses the presidency.

    --
    Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  124. Re:no, wrong by mini+me · · Score: 1

    Speaking of, the arguments I hear against ag subsidies tend to be as dumb and poorly framed as your arguments against personal gun ownership.

    The arguments I hear against ag. subsidies are about how the subsidies reduce the fair market value of the food. If you are a farmer in another country, it becomes impossible to compete.

    Ag. subsidies are great for the US, but it does hurt the rest of the world's farmers.

  125. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Agripa · · Score: 2, Interesting

    The case of New York is particularly interesting because premeditated policy decisions may have exported crime to surrounding areas:

    In some places, the phenomenon is hard to detect, but there may be a simple reason: in cities with tight housing markets, Section 8 recipients generally can't afford to live within the city limits, and sometimes they even move to different states. New York, where the rate of violent crime has plummeted, appears to have pushed many of its poor out to New Jersey, where violent crime has increased in nearby cities and suburbs. Washington, D.C., has exported some of its crime to surrounding counties in Maryland and Virginia.

    http://www.theatlantic.com/doc/200807/memphis-crime

    I am firmly on the CCW side but even I do not believe that is a general solution to high crime rates. It is very effective given the cost but the total effect is relatively small. It is cost effective enough anyway that the best analysis I have seen show that states implementing shall issue CCW laws would benefit even if they payed to arm the CCW holders at thousands of dollars each every year. Most states of course charge a significant amount for licensing.

  126. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by jjohnson · · Score: 1

    Mod parent -1 pure, unfiltered horseshit.

    He has released a state provided birth certificate proving that he was born in the U.S., and the state in question has come forward to validate it. He thus fulfills all the requirements of the 14th amendment to be considered a natural born citizen. College transcripts are irrelevant. Dual citizenship is irrelevant. He was not born in Kenya. He has proved otherwise.

    --
    Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  127. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fact that you compared Chicago to Detroit is insulting. Chicago is hardly a "poor" city - it's just very heavily segregated between rich and poor.

  128. Re:no, wrong by Neoprofin · · Score: 1

    Wooosh!

    That was exactly my point. The government tried to reign in guns, 80% were never returned, and nothing bad happened.

  129. Re:no, wrong by YttriumOxide · · Score: 1

    Umm... yeh, I just re-read your post and now feel like a fool... sorry... that "wooosh" was well deserved.

    --
    My book about LSD and Self-Discovery
    Also on facebook as: DroppingAcidDaleBewan
  130. Shoe tosseral college by PolygamousRanchKid+ · · Score: 1

    Shoes

    Benjamin Franklin and Thomas Jefferson were smart guys. Why did they not choose a government based by the people, of the people and for the people, who chose not to throw shoes at at particular candidate?

    And it would be a hoot and a half, with Larry King moderating.

    --
    Schroedinger's Brexit: The UK is both in and out of the EU at the same time!
  131. Re:no, wrong by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    Just as soon as you wear a sign that says:

    I have a concealed carry permit. Muggers, please put your own gun away and give me a minutes warning so I have time to get out my gun, cock it, and take the safety off. Burglars, please call in advance and leave your own guns at home. Otherwise I wont be able to use my Tiger Stone, I mean my hand gun. Thanks!

  132. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by dtolman · · Score: 1

    Missing the point.

    People are running around and claiming that dual-citizenship makes you ineligible to be president.

    It takes another sovereign nation granting you citizenship to make you a dual citizen. And they can grant that with or without your permission, for any reason they choose.

    So by that logic, the UK, Iran, The Galactic Empire, etc, could sabotage our presidential elections by declaring all of us citizens (making us the dreaded dual-citizen). If you can't see the fatal flaw in the dual-citizen argument after that you, well... see my grandfather post...

  133. Re:no, wrong by foo+fighter · · Score: 1

    Congress, state legislatures, and local municipalities have all put laws in place that restrict who may own guns and what type of guns you may own. They have done this without any ammendments to the Constitution.

    It is definitely plausible that any or all of those groups would try to change the electoral college in a similar manner.

    --
    obviously no deficiencies vs. no obvious deficiencies
  134. Re:no, wrong by Ioldanach · · Score: 1

    Point taken. It seems even the supreme court believes that registration, licensing, permits, and fees do not qualify as any infringements on the right to bear arms. The fact that a random local judge here in upstate NY can deny me my right to bear a handgun because I haven't given him a sufficiently good reason flies in the face of the second amendment.

    On one hand the process of the electoral college is well laid out in the constitution, on the other hand there are a few spots that are vague enough that congress could use to force everyone to allocate their own states' electors proportionally to the votes of that state. Though whether that would be for better or worse is its own subject of debate.

  135. People have no idea by p51d007 · · Score: 1

    This is NEWS, because I bet a majority of people who, either were NOT taught this, or, while in school, didn't pay attention, don't realize the beauty of the electoral college. By having such a design, this gives states with a low population, a stake in the election. Otherwise, you would only see those running for office, spending all their time in NY, Illinois, Florida, Ohio, California, Texas and a couple other states. USA, contrary to popular belief, is NOT a democracy, but a representative republic. It's more of the checks & balances that the founding fathers put in to our form of government.

  136. Wrong yourself by DragonWriter · · Score: 1

    The proposal is to de facto abolish the electoral college by having states pass laws dictating that their electors votes match the popular vote--meaning that if a state has 100 electors, and the winner gets 60% of the popular vote, then 60 electors vote for the winner and 40 for the loser. It's not the case that all the state electors vote for the winner, giving him or her a unanimous victory in the electoral college.

    Wrong. The proposal, the National Popular Vote, is essentially exactly what GP describes. One might legitimately dispute GPs characterization of which states are likely to pass the proposal, but GPs characterization of what the proposal is.

    1. Re:Wrong yourself by jjohnson · · Score: 1

      Well, my God, you are correct: the NPV proposal would result in a unanimous electoral college victory for the winner of the popular vote. My mistake.

      --
      Anyone who loves or hates any language, platform, or manufacturer, doesn't know what they're talking about.
  137. Re:Proven a natural Born Citizen? by neomunk · · Score: 1

    Thanks for the correction.

  138. It's in the Constitution. by UseTheSource · · Score: 1

    "No person except a natural born Citizen, or a Citizen of the United States, at the time of the Adoption of this Constitution, shall be eligible to the Office of President..."

    The early presidents who were not "natural born" were US citizens at the time of the Constitution's adoption.

    --
    "Ein Volk, ein Reich, ein Führer." -Adolf Hitler
    "We are one Nation, we are one People." -The One 'leader'
  139. Re:And this is news because? by SanityInAnarchy · · Score: 1

    I think that's a bit telling that every high school kid is taught what the Electoral College is, and how it works -- but of course the President didn't know until he was a candidate.

    --
    Don't thank God, thank a doctor!
  140. "Hero of dumb fat fucks" by DesScorp · · Score: 0

    . Pudge is the hero of dumb fat fucks everywhere - in one of his journals he talks about how Obama has the least amount of experience of any candidate in 70 years, obviously forgetting who's in the White House right now.

    Bush was a two term governor of a large state before he was elected.

    Who is the dumb fat fuck now?

    --
    Life is hard, and the world is cruel
    1. Re:"Hero of dumb fat fucks" by Uberbah · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Bush was a two term governor of a large state before he was elected.

      5 years as the 5th most powerful politician in the state of Texas (Texas constitution gives little power to the state governor). Prior to that, his resume consisted of drinking, skipping out on his Air Guard commitments, and driving companies into the ground in positions he was given by friends of his father. Every accomplishment in Bush's life has come from his last name. If he were George W. Smith, right now he'd be taking orders from a 17 year old assistant manager at a Burger King.

      As opposed to Obama, who served 4 years in the U.S. Senate (from the 5th most populous state) and 8 years in the Illinois state senate (from a district with a higher population than the state of Alaska). Prior to that, he went to Columbia, was head of the Harvard law review, graduated magna cum laude, spent 3 years as a community organizer and taught Constitutional law for ten years. Obama earned all his accomplishments through intelligence, skill, and hard work - not based on his last name. Not even Bahgdad Bob would try to claim that Obama has less experience than Bush, much less Sarah Palin. But you do find Republicans doing this on a regular basis - like their wingnut merit badges will be revoked if they stop engaging in eye-popping double standards and situational ethics.

      Who is the dumb fat fuck now?

      Do you really want me to answer this question?

    2. Re:"Hero of dumb fat fucks" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Obama, who in his four years in the Senate ran for President two of those years, and did virtually nothing the other two years. Obama, who as a state legislator rarely ever voted yea or nay for fear of having a record people could judge him by. Obama, who never released any of his college records or writings. Obama, who has always surrounded himself with sleazy politicians, would-be Communists, actual Communists, terrorists, and racist preachers.

      Finally, Obama, who still refuses to show a copy of his ACTUAL birth certificate.

      You're the dumb fat fuck. Hope you enjoy your new totalitarian state. Asshole.

    3. Re:"Hero of dumb fat fucks" by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Translation: you got pwned, so you respond with lies, gross distortions, and more lies. Say hi to the Whigs for us on your way out.

    4. Re:"Hero of dumb fat fucks" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow... So, what does Obama's arse smell like from the inside?

      It is always funny to watch someone who distorts the record of his disliked political rival get all kinds of pissed of when the opposition does the same.

      Point of fact, you are both right in your respective over-generalized kool-aid drinking beliefs, but completely and conveniently neglect any context or mitigation of the bad points, and simply disregard any good points of the other candidate.

      Oh, and let me save you some time... bbbbbut Bush == Hitler.

      Boring and pathetic, the lot of you.

  141. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by bladesjester · · Score: 1

    Can we wait until after somebody claiming to be a religious person actually takes a shot at the president-elect before we condemn an entire ethnic group (rednecks) for cultivating an environment which produces our fictional assassin?

    I hate to break it to you, but you only have to come to where I currently am to find a fairly large group of people who claim to be religious who would love to take a shot at Obama. I see them pretty much every day here and they aren't exactly quiet about their desires.

    --
    Everything I need to know I learned by killing smart people and eating their brains.
  142. Same thing by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    It's tempting to see everything the founding fathers did as wonderfully wise and perfect. But while they were quite amazingly far-sighted, they were also politicians cutting deals to get things done within the partisan realities of the day.

    This is not far from the same thing. We just happen to view the deal-cutting through rose-colored glasses because those deals have resulted in one of the most durable and successful democratic nations in history.

    And, it is always a good opportunity to review the principles behind those deals. The President was not intended to be a "direct representative of the people." That was the nightmare scenario for the founding fathers as they feared the "mob rule" of direct democracy.

    The president today is very much the most powerful and direct representative of the people, but is this a reason to ditch the EC? No, quite the opposite--the stronger the office of the president gets, the more important it is to maintain some abstraction between that office and the mob of direct democracy.

    It doesn't ensure the President is "representative of a diverse electorate" - it encourages the opposite; a President who can appeal to a few very narrow key demographics to push them over the top in a handful of states.

    This is a common view of people who really only pay attention to the end of elections, where differences are magnified. But by the time a candidate has won a major party primary, all the truly niche or narrowly focused candidates have been weeded out. For example Ron Paul, for all his narrow fanatical support, did not even come close to winning his primary or the general election.

    John McCain sought to distinguish himself from Obama by exploiting narrow issues, but that was AFTER he had already established himself as the Republican with the broadest national base of support.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    1. Re:Same thing by 2short · · Score: 1


      "The president today is very much the most powerful and direct representative of the people, but is this a reason to ditch the EC? No, quite the opposite--the stronger the office of the president gets, the more important it is to maintain some abstraction between that office and the mob of direct democracy."

      The stronger the president gets, the more important he not be accountable to the people? The EC doesn't provide any significant wisdom on top of the will of the people and the election of the president, assuming you think that would be a good thing. It adds random noise.

      "This is a common view of people who really only pay attention to the end of elections, where differences are magnified. But by the time a candidate has won a major party primary, all the truly niche or narrowly focused candidates have been weeded out. For example Ron Paul, for all his narrow fanatical support, did not even come close to winning his primary or the general election."

      Gee, I though I was paying attention quite a while ago; guess not, dopey me. In any case, yours is the view of someone not paying attention to what the conversation is about. Of course a candidate must appeal to a broad number of people to win election. The question at hand is how the use of the EC vs a straight popular vote changes the nature of the group they must appeal to. Does it require they appeal to a broader set thatn a popular vote would? Of course not. Assuming we're not changing the primary system (though we should), the main difference the EC makes is that most states voters are irrelevant in the general election.

      "John McCain sought to distinguish himself from Obama by exploiting narrow issues, but that was AFTER he had already established himself as the Republican with the broadest national base of support."

      The candidate with the broadest base of support amongst active Republican party members in states holding early primaries. He was the presumptive nominee long before most voters had any chance to say anything about it.

    2. Re:Same thing by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

      The stronger the president gets, the more important he not be accountable to the people?

      Yes. He is already far more directly tied to "the people" than the founding fathers ever intended. He's supposed to be the executive of a mixed state/national system, not a direct representative of the people. That's what the House of Representatives is for.

      The EC doesn't provide any significant wisdom on top of the will of the people and the election of the president, assuming you think that would be a good thing. It adds random noise.

      Noise and distance is the point. The president is not a mouthpiece for "the people"...that's what Congress is for.

      The question at hand is how the use of the EC vs a straight popular vote changes the nature of the group they must appeal to. Does it require they appeal to a broader set than a popular vote would?

      The U.S. representation scheme is fundamentally geographic and state-based, not ideological or individual. The electoral college enforces a broader geographic spread in state representation, which is its job. Even if the electoral college disenfranchises more individual people than its absence, it is not broken, because maximum individual enfranchisement is not an intended part of electing the president. Again--individual enfranchisement is what the House of Representatives is for.

      --
      Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
  143. Media covered many more than 2 candidates by snowwrestler · · Score: 1

    I have co-workers that didn't know there were other candidates for president besides McCain and Obama...

    That has far more to do with a corrupt and dishonest media than it does with democracy or our electoral system (or even the two parties). If the media actually covered the other candidates, or allowed them to participate in the media moderated and sponsored debates, people would know about them.

    Really?? You guys have never heard of Hillary Clinton?

    I think it's more likely that you're only thinking of the presidential election after the conventions. But in reality it started long before. How many major-party candidates were there for president this cycle? 2? No, it was actually over 15. It's just that most of them conceded their defeat well before November 5.

    There were 3 televised debates between McCain and Obama. But, in the Democratic Primary alone there were 26 debates, 14 of which were televised on major networks, each with 5-8 participants. Just among the major party candidates there was a broad diversity of opinion from which the nation could choose, and the media covered it. I don't think it's the media's fault that most people ignore the primaries.

    --
    Build a man a fire, he's warm for one night. Set him on fire, and he's warm for the rest of his life.
    1. Re:Media covered many more than 2 candidates by Cantus · · Score: 1

      He's talking about ALL presidential candidates, from ALL parties, not just the two you know.

  144. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by JackieBrown · · Score: 1

    Jesus was a Jew.

    Not flaming against Christians or Jews, just a correcting.

  145. The parent post's blatant fabrication by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Obama's paternal grandmother says she witnessed his birth in Kenya. The Kenyan ambassador, Peter Ogego, said his birthplace in Kenya is well known. (Ogego's later attempt to backtrack, by saying he was talking about Obama Sr., is wholly inconsistent with the audio recording.)

    To say that Fukino and Onaka have "affirmed Obama was born in Hawaii" is a fabrication. They merely say that "the Hawai'i State Department of Health has Sen. Obama's original birth certificate on record." Tellingly and coyly, they do not say whether the certificate in their vault is of Hawaiian or Kenyan origin.

    It would be so simple to lay all this speculation to rest by showing the vault copy to the media. That Obama stubbornly refuses to do so is extremely suspicious.

    1. Re:The parent post's blatant fabrication by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1
      Oh yes, the audio recording of some woman saying that Obama was born in Kenya. The woman was not speaking English so the words of the translator was heard.
      • We don't know if the woman was Obama's grandmother.
      • We don't know if the translation was correct.
      • We don't know if she was referring to Obama Sr or Obama II as the have the exact same name.

      versus the State of Hawaii who says they have Obama's original birth certificate. As for your splitting hairs over the statement: Why would Hawaii have an original Kenyan birth certificate in their birth records? At most the would have a copy only if Obama's mother registered his birth after the fact. But this option was not available until 1982. The original birth certificate with a date of 1961 would mean that original birth certificate he has there record proves he was born there.

      --
      Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  146. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    you are a coward because you beleive that your life and safety are the responsibility of others, namely the 'strong police'.

    you're also grossly underinformed. many civilian gun owners are more responsible with their weapons than some police officers. you have to remember that until the police arrive *you* are your own police, you do have that power.

    it is widely reported that gun ownders are statistically 3 times more likely to be shot by their own weapon than shoot an intruder, which is true i believe, however this statistic only counts incidents in which shots are fired. you're tens of times more likely to subdue or scare away an intruder to your home than to have a single shot fired.

    in short: when the shit hits the fan *you* are the only one who can protect yourself in those initial critical moments. you have the rights and the power constitutionally to do so and an obligation to the people you love to accept that responsibility.

    lastly: the 2nd amendment isn't about protecting yourself from criminals and it isn't about hunting.

  147. Re:people like you are one of the reasons by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "i live in new york city. low gun ownership, low crime. strong police. my crime rate is probably lower than where you live."

    Vermont has no restrictions on carrying concealed weapons yet has the second lowest crime rate in the union.

  148. good to know. by z-j-y · · Score: 1

    also, what is his favorite color?

  149. heyyyy, wait a minute! by vaporland · · Score: 1

    did you copy that from wikipedia? seriously though, very informative, if obscure...

    --
    Ask Me About... The 80's!
  150. Also by Sycraft-fu · · Score: 1

    The Electoral College was something of a necessity back in the day simply because of the lack of advanced communication. You ran in to a big problem of how do all the votes and the information get back to one place. I mean I suppose you could send all the phsyical ballots but that is riddled with problems (like the fact that they'd differ per state) and security risks. Well another option is to just send a guy to say how the people voted. That is more or less what the Electoral College system is. You elect a person who is going to go vote for who you want.

    Ok, however that is all rather unnecessary now. We have instant communications. It is rather easy to accurately know how many votes a candidate received and indeed news networks report it all the time.

    It is a huge relic, unfortunately I don't think it is going away. Part of the problem is that usually the popular candidate wins, so people just don't care. Had we actually had the Kerry situation, well then maybe people would give a shit. As it is nobody seems to. Heck, most of the Gore supporters just whined about how Bush "Stole" the election rather than concentrating on it as a reason to get rid of the Electoral College.

    Since it is in the Constitution and needs an amendment to change, it'll take a lot of popular support before it can happen, and people just don't care. Thus I think we are stuck with it.

  151. Re:no, wrong by Falconhell · · Score: 1

    I would do that, but then again we in Aust were sensible ebough to get rid of most of the guns in our society years ago.

    Why are you so scared you need to have a gun?

  152. Re:no, wrong by Falconhell · · Score: 1

    You do reaise that is complete rubbish dont you.

    The gun murder rate in the US is much higher than countries where guns are strictly controlled.

    When the majority of guns are removed there are less guns for criminals to steal, therefore less guns in the hands of criminals.

    Gun ownership seems to be some kind of overcompensation to me.

  153. Re:And this is news because? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

    Here's an interesting tidbit about the Birth Certificate non-issue.

    Someone tracked down the birth announcement in the Honolulu paper. She then tracked down what was the procedure AT THE TIME of Obama's birth to GET A BIRTH ANNOUNCEMENT in the paper.

    Briefly, the hospitals collected all the live birth data and info and forwarded it to the Dept. of Vital Records, once a week, and the local papers picked up the copy provided by Vital Records and published it.

    There's more solid proof that Obama was born in the U.S. in this one article, BY A SKEPTIC OF HIS U.S. BIRTH, and is a natural born citizen, than there is against his natural born birth status in ALL of the utter BS spewed by the "OMG! Scary Black Person with a Funny Name!!!!ELEVENTYONE" crowd.

    He won. He's the President.

    --
    Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
  154. Re:Judging by some red-neck rants on Christian blo by mr100percent · · Score: 1

    Ethnically, not so much in a religious sense. However, today he'd be considered Palestinian, although he was sent to deliver the gospel to the Children of Israel (not the same as the current Israel of today)

  155. Re:Hypothetical, what if a Illinois got the pair by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    A far more likely prospect.

    Democrats, bringing a new and exciting level of corruption to the White House!

  156. Re:no, wrong by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    California creates a mind ray to turn everyone in those states into complete morons.

    You've discovered the true purpose behind Hollywood!

  157. Re:USA not a democracy, but still reflective of pe by Cantus · · Score: 1

    Switzerland is both a direct democracy *and* a federation, and I don't think it has been ruled by a mob.

  158. Re:And this is news because? by Arcane_Rhino · · Score: 1

    There's more solid proof that Obama was born in the U.S. in this one article, BY A SKEPTIC OF HIS U.S. BIRTH, and is a natural born citizen, than there is against his natural born birth status in ALL of the utter BS spewed

    Evidence, not proof, evidence. And, you are correct. After the Clinton campaign brought this up during the Primary, what would have been really nice is if Obama, with a derisive roll of the eyes towards those who deserve it, had simply said, "somebody take a reporter and get a copy of my birth certificate so we can end this idiocy." And then ended it.

    But no, we have the usual non-response "ignore it and it will go away" attitude that we have learned to know and love under the current administration. His grandmother said he was born in Kenya, and he has some obvious ties there. Could her memory be faulty? Sure. But, since the issue has been raised, and it is one of those definitively defined things in that pesky little inconvenience known as the Constitution, it should be resolved by some Federal non-partisan authority.

    Oh, and a document of live birth from Hawaii is not proof of a natural born citizen. It and a birth certificate are two different documents.

    So, yeah, while I think the preponderance of evidence indicates Obama's natural-birth citizenship, I would have preferred a different response.

    Thus far, my opinion is getting to be: meet the new boss, same as the old boss. (Which isn't exactly true. The totalitarian government of "Brave New World" was much nicer than the totalitarian government of "1984".)

  159. Re:And this is news because? by Chris+Tucker · · Score: 1

    Well done! Way to COMPLETELY IGNORE the facts of the discovery made by a skeptic about how birth announcements were handled in the early 1960s by the newspapers in Hawaii and continue to float the COLB diversion.

    You've a future at Fox News Channel!

    --
    Guaranteed! This comment 100% Anthrax free!
  160. Re:And this is news because? by Arcane_Rhino · · Score: 1
    Thank you.

    Congratulations on being a status-quo dumb ass. As I said, in general summation, I believe it to be a non-issue, especially the dual-citizen lawsuit nonsense. It is not the issue but the handling of it that is the problem. It did not show any of the "change", openness, decisive resolution, or good statesmanship that Obama promised to bring us. Judging by your ridiculous and presumably pejorative Fox News Channel comment, you likely are not a fan of the insular secrecy of the Bush administration but here you are acting outraged that people (who absolutely have an axe to grind) would question the secrecy and stonewalling of the issue by Obama when it should be so damn easy to resolve. A two minute phone call would do it.

  161. Re:no, wrong by Neoprofin · · Score: 1

    When the majority of guns are removed there are less guns for criminals to steal, therefore less guns in the hands of criminals.

    Explain to me why gun crime has skyrocket in the UK since their ban on handguns.

    Crime is the result of poverty and opportunity, if you take away the guns there will still be crime, and there will still be gun crime. The fact that in Japan they do it with knives instead of guns doesn't make me feel the slightest bit better. Maybe I'm just a pragmatist, but I think we'd do more good in the world solving root causes than blaming inanimate objects for violence.

    Over compensation for what?

  162. Re:no, wrong by Falconhell · · Score: 1

    Overcompesation for;

    "Certain" Inadequacies