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Jammie Thomas Hit With $1.5 Million Verdict

suraj.sun writes with this excerpt from CNET: "Jammie Thomas-Rasset, the Minnesota woman who has been fighting the recording industry over 24 songs she illegally downloaded and shared online four years ago, has lost another round in court as a jury in Minneapolis decided today that she was liable for $1.5 million in copyright infringement damages to Capitol Records, for songs she illegally shared in April 2006. ... The trial is the third for Thomas-Rasset, after one jury found her liable for copyright infringement in 2007 and ordered her to pay $222,000, the judge in the case later ruled that he erred in instructing the jury and called for a retrial. In the second trial, which took place in 2009, a jury found Thomas-Rasset liable for $1.92 million. Thomas-Rasset subsequently asked the federal court for a new trial or a reduction in the amount of damages in July 2009. But earlier this year, the judge found that amount to be 'monstrous and shocking' and reduced the amount to $54,000."

764 comments

  1. Confused? by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

    I thought that the $54k amount was the amount that she had to pay. How exactly is she now required to pay so much more?

    --
    Palm trees and 8
    1. Re:Confused? by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 3, Informative

      No, that was the amount after the amount of damages was reduced after the second trial. This is the result of the third trial.

    2. Re:Confused? by Moryath · · Score: 4, Informative

      It actually goes on.

      But earlier this year, the judge found that amount to be "monstrous and shocking" and reduced the amount to $54,000. Following that, the RIAA informed Thomas-Rasset that it would accept $25,000--less than half of the court-reduced award--if she agreed to ask the judge to "vacate" his decision, which means removing his decision from the record. Thomas-Rasset rejected that offer almost immediately.

      The judge's decision stood as a great precedent.

      Therefore, the scumwad MafiAA lawyers tried to extort Thomas to have the judge's decision vacated - essentially, make it invalid so that nobody else the MafiAA extortion racket targets can hold up the judge's decision as precedent against them.

      Also:
      Updated at 8:20 p.m. PT with comment from Thomas-Rasset attorney, and at 9:10 p.m. to emphasize the illegal sharing aspect of the copyright complaint.

      Why is it Cnet doesn't say who told them to do that? Some subhuman MafiAA goon lawyer wants to remain anonymous. How typical of them.

    3. Re:Confused? by mea37 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, I think we all get that.

      What I can't figure out from TFA is - where the hell did the 3rd trial come from?

      The second trial occured because the judge ruled that he'd erred. That makes sense. Now where did the 3rd one come from? TFA says that she asked for either a reduction in damages or another trial; she got a reduction in damages... so why wasn't that the end of it?

    4. Re:Confused? by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      Because the settlement talks from the 2nd trial broke down so the agreement was that they would have a third trial.

    5. Re:Confused? by mea37 · · Score: 1

      Ok... what I'm not seeing is why both sides would be motivated to settle after a ruling had been reached in the (2nd) trial. Why at that phase were there settlement talks; and if such talks broke down, why didn't the RIAA just say "fine, no settlement, pay the judgement".

      Given the judge reduced the award, maybe that's the wrong question. Maybe the right question is, even if the RIAA thought "we can win a higher award again if we get a new trial", and even if Thompson thought "maybe this time I'll win or at least get a lower award"... why didn't the court just say "screw you both, this was the ruling, we're moving on down the docket"?

    6. Re:Confused? by sed+quid+in+infernos · · Score: 3, Informative

      Maybe the right question is, even if the RIAA thought "we can win a higher award again if we get a new trial", and even if Thompson thought "maybe this time I'll win or at least get a lower award"... why didn't the court just say "screw you both, this was the ruling, we're moving on down the docket"?

      Because the court had no power to do so. The mechanism by which the court reduced damage is called "remittitur." The plaintiff who has his award reduced in this manner has a choice: accept the reduced award or have a new trial.

    7. Re:Confused? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, that was the amount after the amount of damages was reduced after the second trial. This is the result of the third trial.

      What I want to know is: is the RIAA stuffing the jury boxes or what? What kind of moron (much less twelve of them) could possibly turn out such a verdict? Don't they have computers? Don't they have Internet connections? Don't they have children? Do they not understand that they are targets just as much as Jammie Thomas? I sincerely hope that one of those fine, upstanding humanoid asses finds themselves on the receiving end of an RIAA "settlement offer." Poetic justice at its finest.

      I just cannot understand how a jury of anyone's peers could think this rational, much less reasonable. I'm more than a little concerned for our future, if this is what our legal system has been reduced to delivering instead of justice. I don't know: maybe her lawyers were just less than competent, but even so this just seems way over the top.

      Furthermore, how can a woman that downloaded a mere 26 music tracks be so demonized in court that such a travesty could result? Are the RIAA's attorneys gifted with Satanic powers? This just boggles the mind. Makes me want to run down to the local Best Buy and pocket a couple of CDs, just to demonstrate what stealing music actually means. "Yes, Your Honor, I stole that music. I didn't infringe anyone's copyright, however." Hell, a shoplifting charge wouldn't hold a candle to this "verdict".

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    8. Re:Confused? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      In general, I would call for modding this up, because it shows a deep understanding of the real issues. (It is the RIAA & friends who do not seem to understand. At least they like to act like they don't.)

      But then, you show that you misunderstood in the first place. She wasn't given those damages for "downloading files" (that is a phrase that is passed around too much, inaccurately). She was given those damages for sharing those downloaded files to potentially many thousands of other people.

    9. Re:Confused? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >What kind of moron (much less twelve of them) could possibly turn out such a verdict?

      It's easy for the juror. They don't have to pay the fine. They walk away with their parking waiver and don't give it another thought.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    10. Re:Confused? by Pinhedd · · Score: 1

      If I remember correctly one of the jurors in the original (first) trial was a steel worker who had never used the internet.

    11. Re:Confused? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      She was given those damages for sharing those downloaded files to potentially many thousands of other people.

      Yes. Potentially. She is being severely punished because maybe she shared those files. Do you really understand what is going on here?

      I understand the nature of statutory damages being enforced in place of provable actual damages. Herein lies the problem: the RIAA is not capable of proving that there were any significant actual damages, and is relying on provisions in copyright law that are designed to deter large-scale piracy of copyright materials for profit. That's clearly not the case here, so far as I'm aware Ms. Thomas doesn't have a CD duplicating machine in her home, isn't running a pirate music site with a Paypal link. She's being destroyed by a law meant to deter serious, honest-to-God pirates.

      Yes, the law is out of date, and at some point it needs to be fixed (or the RIAA's wings clipped) before more lives are damaged in the same way.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    12. Re:Confused? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      A little more information for you. This editorial comment is from Ray Beckerman, regarding this decision:

      "No surprises here, given the contents of the jury instructions and verdict form. The only surprises are that (a) the judge felt it necessary to have a predictably futile third trial, (b) the judge refused to instruct the jury that the statutory damages must bear a reasonable relationship to the actual damages, which is a fundamental tenet of the law regarding copyright infringement, and (c) the judge has so far declined to reach the constitutional issue which is staring him in the face. It also seems odd to me that the judge had not instructed the jury that plaintiffs had proved a copying -- i.e. a download -- but not a "distribution" as defined in the Copyright Act. -R.B.]" [italics mine]

      According to this, it looks like the RIAA was unable to prove any actual damages, and so relied upon statutory damages. Since you seem well-informed, I'm sure you've already spent some time on Mr. Beckerman's site. If not, it's a good place to read up on the RIAA and it's (il)legal activities.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    13. Re:Confused? by Docboy-J23 · · Score: 1

      Why is it Cnet doesn't say who told them to do that? Some subhuman MafiAA goon lawyer wants to remain anonymous. How typical of them.

      I never hear names on the RIAA side when these things are reported. It's no surprise that the language starts to get interesting when journalists are still so evasive this late in the game.

    14. Re:Confused? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Yes, I understand all this, and I agree. But that wasn't the point I was making, which was to clarify the often-confused legal difference between downloading and uploading.

    15. Re:Confused? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      Yes, I understand all this, and I agree. But that wasn't the point I was making, which was to clarify the often-confused legal difference between downloading and uploading.

      Okay. However, it's really the difference between receiving infringing materials, and distributing them.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    16. Re:Confused? by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Well, of course. But in this context those are the same things. Downloading from others is receiving. Distributing happens when you upload to others.

  2. Is it not time to give up yet? by Nursie · · Score: 1, Insightful

    $54,000 is still a lot of money, but it's doable, over a good number of years.

    1,5 mil, however, not so much.

    1. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by nomad-9 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      $54,000 is still a lot of money, but it's doable, over a good number of years.

      For a native-American woman mother of four, with a job as a natural resource coordinator in Indian reservation? I might be wrong, but don't think $54,000 is doable either.

    2. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Personally I'd tell them to stuff it.

      Honestly it's a civil trial, all they can do is trash your credit record. Dont pay like 90% of all civil trial judgements end up as.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    3. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by cyborg_monkey · · Score: 0, Funny

      So true... but enough about your mom.

    4. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 3, Insightful

      It's much more important for her to force an unpayable multi million dollar judgment. It might actually open people's eyes that corporations have convinced the government to treat copyright infringement harsher than murder and rape.

      A reasonable fine would be on the order of $50 to $100 per song.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    5. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      In most states, they can place liens against her property - assuming she has any. They then receive first dibs on any payments associated with the sell of said property.

      Bankruptcy may be an option but she may not be able to even escape it there because of he state laws and the legal details surrounding this particular case.

    6. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by gdshaw · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The entire point is to make it so painful, the party will not want to do so again.

      I know its not popular here, but reality is far, far different than the pro-pirate crowd constantly attempts to censor and portray here.

      If that's the point then it should be a criminal trial with all of the safeguards that implies (including, in particular, the higher standard of proof).

    7. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by stdarg · · Score: 1

      How did you come to that number? That number doesn't even include reasonable damages. The entire point is to make it so painful, the party will not want to do so again.

      If they started regularly going after people and getting $50 - $100 per violation, it would stop. The fact that they don't have the resources to go after everybody for such a small return is their problem. It also shows that beyond a doubt the cost of the trial plus $100 outweighs the damage caused by the file sharers.

    8. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Google: fine, theft, shoplifting and you find things like this.

      My court date is next month an i am so scared. The thing i stole was only $49.00 and heard that the fine can be anywhere from $250-$500 hopefully no more.
      and

      If no police were called, there won't be a fine. They let you go because *the amount was too low* for them to prosecute you.

      ---

      Okay, $50 item, $250 to $500 fine.

      Song is $.99. What should the fine be?

      ---

      Let's say they put the fine at $1.5 million.

      Now-- how much did it cost the citizens of the state to run that trial for them? Probably in the thousands of dollars.
      Why are we willing to pay thousands of dollars to prosecute $23 dollars worth of songs?

      RIAA probably spent a lot more. If they can't collect it, then they can't afford to keep this up for long.

      Personally, I haven't bought a RIAA song in a decade. I'm done. I either record off the radio, TV, or similar source. I'm sure I support them partially through my $10 a month XM radio subscription (which is apparently what unlimited songs are really worth- $10 a month).

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    9. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Which at the end of the day, is exactly why they make every effort to make an example out of anyone and everyone they catch. Its also why the laws continue to become more and more draconian. Its just not realistic for huge companies to go after massive numbers of pirates, let alone individuals and small to medium sized companies. And at the end of the day, its the small companies and individuals which ultimately get hit the hardest by pirates. So for them, its a double whammy with absolutely no hope for justice. Which ultimately means - a huge hit to society.

    10. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by GooberToo · · Score: 0, Troll

      If that's the point

      Then you need to learn about our entire legal system, the US Constitution, the Bill of Rights, so on and so on. When you've finished with that, you'll absolutely understand why what you just said is nonsenses.

    11. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      You're confusing court fine with criminal tort law. But since you're completely ignoring that, there is also another huge difference. Here we have a party interested in prosecution which is largely footing the bill. But ignoring all that, your point really has nothing to do with anything at hand as you are conflating so many things.

    12. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Shakrai · · Score: 3, Interesting

      For a native-American woman mother of four, with a job as a natural resource coordinator in Indian reservation? I might be wrong, but don't think $54,000 is doable either.

      Time to find a good bankruptcy lawyer. Hope she picks a better one than she did for her first RIAA trial....

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    13. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Shakrai · · Score: 3, Interesting

      In most states, they can place liens against her property - assuming she has any.

      Move to Florida. Unlimited homestead exemption. Why do you think OJ moved there?

      Bankruptcy may be an option but she may not be able to even escape it there because of he state laws and the legal details surrounding this particular case.

      Bankruptcy is Federal. State laws only come into play with regards to determining which of your assets are exempt from the bankruptcy estate. It's Federal law that determines which debts can be discharged.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    14. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Do you think a fine of $62,500 per 99 cent song is fair and just and moral or not. (or even justifiable).

      I don't.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    15. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      In general, no. To make an example out of someone because of rampant crimes by the masses, absolutely. Sometimes, in just these times, you have to have the token example. Is it fair she's the example? Absolutely not! Absolutely sucks. But justice, contrary to popular myth, has nothing to do with fair. As such, I at least understand and acknowledge the basis for such huge judgments.

      Then again, the other way to think of this is, she choose herself to become their example. She could have very likely settled very early on (endless stories of doing exactly that) for only a slap on the hand. She would have likely been able to settle for a couple of thousand. But, since she didn't and she keeps making things worse, she is getting exactly what she's demanding. So at this point, speak of "fair and equitable", has long been thrown out by her. Accordingly, she placed a bullseye on herself to become their example.

    16. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by rjstanford · · Score: 2, Insightful

      My court date is next month an i am so scared. The thing i stole was only $49.00

      Note that the original poster there should be relieved that their trial won't last very long, at least. After all, they just admitted guilt publicly... But regardless:

      Okay, $50 item, $250 to $500 fine.

      Song is $.99. What should the fine be?

      Doesn't matter. Public discourse not included, they're not on trial for stealing a song. They're on trial for distributing a song - at which point, the number of times it was distributed becomes much more significant than the number of discrete items that were distributed. Its also why, to my knowledge, they haven't gone after anyone who downloads a song - just those who share them.

      --
      You're special forces then? That's great! I just love your olympics!
    17. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Grishnakh · · Score: 1

      Wrong. If you have a Judgment against you, and you don't pay, they can sue and easily get 1) access to your bank accounts, 2) a lien on your property, and 3) garnishment of your wages.

      While they obviously can't come into your house and take your cash out of your wallet, they can get pretty close. You won't be able to sell your house (if you own one) (well, you could, but you wouldn't get any money from it), you'll have a paycheck reduced by 25% or so in perpetuity, and worst of all, you'll never be able to have a bank account again, which can make a lot of things really difficult. In fact, it can keep you out of many jobs, because many jobs require direct deposit. There wouldn't be much point in having your $50k/year paycheck direct-deposited in a bank account and immediately sent to MafiAA as partial payment on a $1.5 million judgment (which, with interest, would never be paid off at that rate).

      If this goes through, Mrs. Thomas only has a few options left:
      1) Work under-the-table, and go to a cash-only lifestyle. Not impossible, but a PITA these days. Having to pay check-cashing fees at the check-cashing stores sucks too, unless your paycheck is drawn on a local bank.
      2) Move out of the country and start over there. Canada isn't too far from where she lives.
      3) Buy some guns and go on a killing rampage at the MafiAA HQ.

      However, this all precludes the option of bankruptcy. Since IANAL, I don't know if this option is available to her or not (there's certain restrictions on it, and certain debts that you can't discharge, such as student loans). I would hope so.

    18. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by flowwolf · · Score: 1

      I'm still confused about how 24 songs amounts to even $1000 worth of damages. Where are they coming up with these losses? How do 3 separate juries of peers conclude that copying music is worth millions of dollars?
      Maybe these are the reasons that allow the RIAA to run so rampant in America. The general public is convinced file sharing is atrocious so RIAA has their full support.

    19. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by flowwolf · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Convinced the government??

      A jury of your peers came up with these amounts. It's the public that has been convinced these cases are harsher than rape. You have to take some citizen responsibility. The government has nothing to do with this. The public's consensus is the driving force behind the RIAA's motor

    20. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by flowwolf · · Score: 1

      You're also forgetting that when you shoplift, you're taking something away from the shop. What happens when you copy a song? Does the record company lose that copy of the song, never to get it back? Their is absolutely no material value to it.

    21. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by gknoy · · Score: 1

      I thought judgements were not something one could discharge with bankruptcy?

    22. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by gknoy · · Score: 1

      Shoot, I hit Submit instead of Continue Editing.

      I don't think we can rid ourselves of judgements by declaring bankruptcy, but I could be wrong.

      $54k is $150/month ($1800/year) for 30 years. I still think it's out of line with the damages incurred, but at the same time it's something that I expect she could still pay.

    23. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Okay, with regard to the rest above, I agree that I'm probably conflating a lot of concepts.

      But I think even if the "Book is thrown at you" that these fines are completely out of line and only illustrate how corrupt the process is and how our "justice" system has been captured by corporate interests.

      I can't support it. As I posted elsewhere, the irony is that I could legally get these 24 songs for free within 3 hours (and many others). So essentially, she is being fined a huge amount for failing to pay per song licensing fees for broadcasting.

      From this site,
      http://uk.answers.yahoo.com/question/index?qid=20080221121424AAe9Y18
      Copyright Royalty Board runs things in US, pays about .20cents per track.

      And other sites it looked like ASCAP 4000 "credits" (based on play time, popularity, rotation, market size) results in about $7000 owed (maybe $1.75 per song? Seems high compared to the above number). For this they can "distribute" the song to hordes of people with various recording devices.

      This really is a "travesty of justice". It's absurd.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    24. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by DIplomatic · · Score: 2, Interesting

      A reasonable fine would be on the order of $50 to $100 per song.

      I see where you're getting at but in what world is $50-$100 a reasonable amount to pay for creating more of an infinite resource? Let's say you sell joke books. Now let's say I pick up one of your books in the store and read a joke. Later I repeat the joke to some of my friends and we all laugh. Have I stolen something? Am I a thief? Of course not.
      The real issue is that computers and the internet have created a truly unlimited resource. When you think about it, copying an MP3 is similar to matter replication in Star Trek: At your command you can create an exact duplicate of something at no cost! Now many companies stand to lose their entire business if people realize the infinity in computer information replication. The only way they know how to survive is to perpetuate a fake sense of scarcity for their product. This is a comedy article that illustrates what I mean by fake scarcity.

    25. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      If you couldn't get rid of judgments through bankruptcy then what would be the point of bankruptcy? You stop paying your credit card bill. Eventually they sue you. When they win they get a judgment. Now you can't discharge that debt? That doesn't make any sense, does it?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    26. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      If your ratio is .95:1, you haven't even distributed a complete copy of a song yet (even if you distributed parts to 1000 people).

      In any case, distributing along those lines is equivalent to broadcasting. A fairer approach would be to bill her the same as radio stations who forget to license ahead of time. When radio stations or bars are found to be playing songs without having paid the fees (distributing songs to dozens or hundreds of listeners), they are hit with much smaller amounts (tho still enough to make some bars stop playing music).

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    27. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I agree with you however as a society (even waaaay back) we did agree to create a reasonable period where artists had exclusive rights to create copies of their work.

      By the social contract, we are obligated for at least a period of time to compensate artists. It's to our own benefit to encourage creation of new artwork.

      However... that reasonable period was less than a life time. And afterwards the works went into the public domain for all society to use. It's been corrupted and is no longer reasonable. Our culture is being stolen by corporations.

      ---

      We face a VERY similar challenge SOON in the area of work. Both through computer automation and outright robotics, many jobs are going to be destroyed over the next decade and I'm not sure there will be new jobs to replace them this time.

      We may need an entirely new model for society as over 25% could be unemployed for years. The mass market these corporations depend on ceases to exist when every corporation successfully eliminates their labor force and replaces them with automated systems and robots. In the U.S. leasing a robot which can successfully replace a basic message and medicine delivering nurses assistant costs $15,000. That's already happening. Replacing warehouse workers is also already happening- it even has bonuses- no need to climate control the warehouse- no need to light it for humans.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    28. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Oh and I'm not confusing them at all.

      I'm comparing similar items to see if there is a just outcome.

      At worst, this lady did the equivalent of stealing 500 songs and distributing them in the mall.

      That would be a felony and merit (maybe) a $50k fine. We would never fine someone 1.5 million dollars. It's unreasonable and should be unconstitutional. It's like successfully suing someone 1.5 million dollars for insulting you, or splashing red paint on their 50,000 mink stole.

      People should be responsible for their actions. A fine is in order here. But this is ridiculous.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    29. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I do have questions about that. Who the hell are these people?

      Are they like the lady on my jury that kept saying, "But they haven't PROVED the defendant is innocent!!!"

      I also have to wonder about her defense council.

      Is this that group in east texas which gives especially harsh penalties so they keep suing there? Or is it random juries in various states. If enough juries rule this way, I have to assume some good arguments are being made.

      I can't see any argument that would convince me to allow this kind of fine. Perhaps the defendant was rude or cheeky and the jury turned vicious?

      But it is a jury. Perhaps the law is set up in such a way they don't much of have an option and they don't know about jury nullification as a way to veto unreasonable laws.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    30. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by selven · · Score: 1

      On average every file sharer makes exactly one upload per download. Unless you can prove that more downloads occurred, assuming that one download equals one lost sale (which is false), the fine should be $5-$10.

    31. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Fuck, for most of us peons not living in the Ivory Tower, a $200 speeding ticket is painful.

      It's pretty easy to make available 1000+ songs. A $3000 penalty is enough to punish your average Joe and probably make them stop. When you get into the realm million dollar judgments, you've crossed over into gross-injustice territory. If the *AA is lucky, they'll get nothing at all as the victim declares bankruptcy (if possible). However, that's the kind of crippling life-wrecker where people might figure they've got nothing left to lose and start a shooting spree at some *AA offices. Is that really what they want? Are the courts and lawyers that fucking stupid?

    32. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by lorenlal · · Score: 0, Troll

      I'd still say that's approximately 50-100x actual damages... Still excessive in my book. She didn't pay for the 28 songs she downloaded. Charge her $5 per song, and walk away.

      Before someone replies with "That doesn't count the number of times she shared that file" I say, "BS." I'm sorry, she got the files from someone else, and those downloaders could have pulled it from yet another party. If they could verify how many people pulled the song from her, I'm wondering why they don't have those people in court either.

      I doubt she instructed anyone else to download those files. They way I see it, she's responsible for downloading them... and that's it. You can't control the actions of other "anonymous" internet citizens.

    33. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here in the UK, if you illegally download a song, they can only sue you for what money they have lost. So, one song for £0.79 (79p), would mean the maximum they can sue you for is £0.79.

      If I bootleg 1,000 albums, and the original was £14.99, then they could sue you for £14,990.

      Sort of protects the average consumer, and hits to bootleggers and pirates harder.

    34. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by DaleSwanson · · Score: 1
      http://www.uscourts.gov/FederalCourts/Bankruptcy/BankruptcyBasics/Chapter7.aspx

      Debts not discharged include debts for alimony and child support, certain taxes, debts for certain educational benefit overpayments or loans made or guaranteed by a governmental unit, debts for willful and malicious injury by the debtor to another entity or to the property of another entity, debts for death or personal injury caused by the debtor's operation of a motor vehicle while the debtor was intoxicated from alcohol or other substances, and debts for certain criminal restitution orders. 11 U.S.C. 523(a).

      Even reading that, I can't say for sure if copyright infringement would be dischargable or not. It's quite possible that courts would consider it 'injury to the property of another'.

    35. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by slashqwerty · · Score: 1

      Even reading that, I can't say for sure if copyright infringement would be dischargable or not. It's quite possible that courts would consider it 'injury to the property of another'.

      If it were, the injury would still have to be malicious.

    36. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by NormAtHome · · Score: 1

      If she's a native American, living on an Indian Reservation the RIAA may not be able to enforce a judgment against her. After all don't only certain federal agency's have jurisdiction on Indian Reservations? Isn't that why they can have their own Casino's regardless of the laws in the rest of the state about gambling?

    37. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      For a native-American woman mother of four, with a job as a natural resource coordinator in Indian reservation? I might be wrong, but don't think $54,000 is doable either.

      I read in a previous article that her job pays about $50,000 per year. A judgment allows the RIAA members to garnish 1/3 of that, $16,667 per year. She would be able to pay off the $54,000 in four years. She would have to live on the remaining $33,333 while paying taxes on the full $50,000.

    38. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, if 54k isn't doable over a lifetime to you, I have some bad news about the cost of raising and educating 4 kids.

    39. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      I went through this myself a year ago.

      It's not illegal to download. And there are many legal ways you could end up with an MP3 of a song on your computer.

      It is illegal to upload tho. You are helping create a new copy of the work. It's exactly the point of "copy" "right" an artifical right we grant artists which has been abused and twisted by corporate money to be way too long.

      The fines are insane too. Completely irrational- I can't understand how a jury backed these.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    40. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      geez. a native-american woman with four minor children around here would net about 60K PER YEAR just in casino profit sharing... plus a decent JOB? holy crap.. thats about 100K+ a year overall plus benefits and insurance.. not a bad haul to raise four rugrats on.

    41. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      This will answer your questions.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    42. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by TapeCutter · · Score: 1

      A reasonable fine would be on the order of $50 to $100 per song.

      How did you come to that number? That number doesn't even include reasonable damages. The entire point is to make it so painful, the party will not want to do so again.

      I know its not popular here, but reality is far, far different than the pro-pirate crowd constantly attempts to censor and portray here.

      In "reality" $2400 for 24 songs IS way more painfull than the fine for shoplifting 2-3 albums, and it's certainly more reasonable than $1,500,000 or any of the other insane figures quoted in TFA.

      --
      And did you exchange a walk on part in the war for a lead role in a cage? - Pink Floyd.
    43. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by mrogers · · Score: 1

      The plaintiff has not proven distribution in this case, so the damages in question are for copying the songs, not for distributing them.

    44. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Okay, with regard to the rest above, I agree that I'm probably conflating a lot of concepts.

      Yes, and that's part of the problem. Unlike you, most people here relish in their absolute ignorance. Unlike with you, open discussion is literally impossible. Its literally like talking with retarded children and any effort to simply educate them on the facts results in trolling and troll moderation. Furthermore, since the majority are also uneducated children, then don't (seemingly) even known they are tyrannically supporting both censorship and ignorance while halting all reasonable discussion. Either that or they absolutely know everything I'm saying is valid and they are censoring out of malice. Likely some combination of the two is true.

      Regardless, when having these discussions, its impossible to have a sane, reasonable conversation without defining what it is we are discussing. When people conflate things, it only serves to censor and/or hide the facts by blurring legitimate talking points on either side of the fence.

      But I think even if the "Book is thrown at you" that these fines are completely out of line and only illustrate how corrupt the process is and how our "justice" system has been captured by corporate interests.

      First off, its not a fine. Its a punitive damages judgment. Fines go to the courts and/or government. Judgments go to the plaintiffs.

      Secondly, your argument does not indicate its been "captured by corporate interests". Though I will be the first to admit such situations are absolutely rampant these days.

      The big problem here stems from the fact that basically all of economics, hundreds of years of data, all say these corporations have been harmed. Secondly, pirates seem to believe that their pirating only affects huge corporations and that's completely false. EVERYONE is negatively affected by pirating, except the pirates.

      Third of all, pirates pretend that good is done by pirating. No studies support that position. None. Not one. What some non-vetted studies (which are what pirates push) indicate is that there may be some net positive market effect from pirating. They then take a leap of faith and presume that the positive completely countered their negatives.

      Their logic works like this. I pirate A, B, C, and D. I like D so I buy D. The logic goes on that the net affect is that D benefited and because I pirated D, it resulted in a sale. BTW, this has been dubbed the "viral effect." And because of this effect, its possible than D may greatly benefit over and above what may otherwise have taken place. But it completely ignores the fact that A, B, and C were harmed. Pirates simply wave a hand to dismiss that anyone is harmed but hundreds of years of economics say they were harmed. For pirates to be correct, it basically invalidates all current economic models. So pirates have a lot to prove and to date, absolutely no evidence. None. Not one bit. To counter this, they then put forward this imagined leaps of faith in non-vetted studies to suggest that only they have any idea of the subject matter.

      Copyright Royalty Board runs things in US, pays about .20cents per track.

      This is another red herring. We are part of a free market. Their back end costs or even discounted rates have absolutely no part in this discussion. None. Not one bit. If you steal good from a store, is the component price, wholesale price, or retail price used against you? Exactly. The component price or even heavily discounted wholesale prices have absolutely no bearing.

      Not to mention, pirates seem to forget that the ONLY reason damages are so difficult to determine is because the actual damages are so difficult to determine. They then pretend that a pirated song is only ever pirated once. So citing a "cost" of $0.20 is completely out of context and completely without merit.

      As for the excessiveness of the punitive damages, it does appear to be a case of a law w

    45. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by Psmylie · · Score: 1

      Well, if nothing else, option 3 would take care of any concerns regarding food or housing. She'd be set for life, assuming she survived the rampage.

      --

      psmylie's dictionary: Godzillion (noun) Any number large enough to destroy Tokyo

    46. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      The small people have already figured out that piracy will happen anyway and just exclude it from their financial calculations completely. In the end it only matters how much you sell, not how many people you prevented from downloading it. People will legally buy things they want and even though a certain part will only pirate that part is predictable and only someone seriously detached from reality would claim there was a serious chance of getting sales from those people. The rate of piracy to sold copies is pretty much constant across all products.

      Piracy exists, most people have come to terms with it and just go on with their lives, instead selling to the people who don't pirate which are still more than enough.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    47. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      Making an example of someone is called cruel and unusual punishment.

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    48. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Not according to the law, our Forefathers, and the US Constitution.

    49. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      Tribal governments will often bend over backwards to accommodate federal authorities. They will garnish wages for federal tax levies. They will hand over fugitives to marshals. I've seen both of those things happen. They will *not*, however, allow collection of environmental data, as I learned while doing university research for flood monitoring systems. Tribal governments will pick and choose the areas where they want to assert their autonomy.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    50. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >Do you think a fine of $62,500 per 99 cent song is fair and just and moral or not. (or even justifiable).

      Yes, but only in a copyright case where a songwriter had the song taken by someone who published the song as his own, and then accused the songwriter of copyright infringement.
      In that case, I absolutely believe $62,500 and clear reassignment of rights would be perfectly fair, just and moral.

      The problem is, copyright law does not really distinguish between the case I described (copyright's most important function!) and the one in the article.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    51. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by rdnetto · · Score: 1

      Depending on your jurisdiction, downloading* may not even be illegal. Under Australian copyright law only uploading infringes the copyright. I'd expect US law to be similar, since they were the ones who pushed the current laws on to us via the USAFTA.

      * Excluding BitTorrent and the like, which both upload and download at the same time.

      --
      Most human behaviour can be explained in terms of identity.
    52. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by slashqwerty · · Score: 1

      A reasonable fine would be on the order of $50 to $100 per song.

      Is that $50 to $100 for each of the 24 songs she was sued over or $50 to $100 for each of the thousands of songs she had listed through Kazaa? It seems likely to me that most of those songs were never downloaded by anyone yet they certainly seem relevant to how much harm she actually caused.

    53. Re:Is it not time to give up yet? by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      If she's a native American, living on an Indian Reservation the RIAA may not be able to enforce a judgment against her. After all don't only certain federal agency's have jurisdiction on Indian Reservations? Isn't that why they can have their own Casino's regardless of the laws in the rest of the state about gambling?

      Haven't you heard? The RIAA is a Federal Agency ... at least in their own minds.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
  3. No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

    So, 24 songs are worth $222,000... no, actually it's $1,920,000... wait, I mean $54,000... did I say that? I meant $1,500,000...

    Who the hell decides these amounts? The guy who wrote the Windows file copy dialog?

    1. Re:No, Wait... by ByOhTek · · Score: 2, Funny

      Of course not. If that were the case, we'd have seen an 'infinite' and some negative value as well.

      --
      Self proclaimed typo king, and inventor of the bear destroying coffee table (patent not pending).
    2. Re:No, Wait... by Moryath · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Dope-smoking MafiAA accountants. The same people who decide that a multiplatinum album grossing over a billion dollars in sales, for which the band was fronted $45k each in a year, studio time perhaps $500k, physical production run costs possibly $200k, and $200,000 in "tour support" can somehow lose money.

      See also (though I usually hate linking to wikipoo-dia): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_accounting

    3. Re:No, Wait... by daremonai · · Score: 5, Funny

      It varies depending on which browser you use. Hint: Chrome gives you the lowest amount.

    4. Re:No, Wait... by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      Sort of reminds me of a roulette wheel. Where will it stop? What will the final number really be?

    5. Re:No, Wait... by MightyMartian · · Score: 4, Informative

      And that's if they even bother keeping track of royalties. Robert Fripp has been fighting for years to even get a proper accounting for the sales of King Crimson and his other records from UMG after it swallowed his old record company.

      Record companies are some of the biggest crooks in the business. In the 40s and 50s they took advantage of a lot of artists, paying them peanuts. Even with really big artists like the Beatles they played dirty pool. They tried to screw John Lennon around by paying him Beatles-era royalty rates for his solo stuff despite the fact that he had negotiated higher rates after he left the Beatles. For some time EMI/Capitol was withholding royalties from the Beatles, and it took a court action to finally force open their claws. Then there's the breaches of contracts like EMI did against Pink Floyd over selling songs on online services, despite the fact that the contracts very explicitly stated that the albums were to be sold as a single unit.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    6. Re:No, Wait... by oik · · Score: 2, Informative
    7. Re:No, Wait... by FallinWithStyle · · Score: 2, Funny

      Here ya go: http://xkcd.com/612/

      --
      Does this smell like Chloroform to you?
    8. Re:No, Wait... by dragin33 · · Score: 0, Redundant

      lol

    9. Re:No, Wait... by An+ominous+Cow+art · · Score: 1

      Oops, I meant the "Wheel of Fortune" wheel, not a roulette wheel.

    10. Re:No, Wait... by flintmecha · · Score: 1

      Just looking for clarification... is the amount she owes changing, or are all of those actually "different" charges that add up together to over $3.2 million?

    11. Re:No, Wait... by AndGodSed · · Score: 1

      Also, the "Unknown" value.

    12. Re:No, Wait... by commodore64_love · · Score: 3, Insightful

      >>>Dope-smoking MafiAA accountants.

      I still think a bullet to the head of the RIAA CEO would do a world of good. And if he gets replaced, remove him too. And again and again until these idiots stop turning Our citizens into slaves via outrageous 1.5 million dollar/life sentences. Death to tyrants whether they be government leaders (Saddam) or corporate XOs.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    13. Re:No, Wait... by commodore64_love · · Score: 4, Informative

      P.S.

      The Canadian version of RIAA (CRIA) owes *billions* to various singers for music that was used in greatest hits CDs, or TV ads, but never compensated. You see stealing is a-okay if you are the Masters. But not for us Serfs or Artists... we just get screwed.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    14. Re:No, Wait... by Spad · · Score: 1

      And yet if you walked into a store and stole those 24 songs off the shelf you could probably get away with a warning, maybe with some community service.

    15. Re:No, Wait... by Moryath · · Score: 1

      They also are brazen enough to try to charge any artist who demands to audit the books the cost of the audit... a very, very, very inflated cost of course.

    16. Re:No, Wait... by rossjudson · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The interesting bit here is the "redacted special jury verdict".

      Page down through it, and you'll see that it's a simple set of questions, usually song-by-song. Near the end the jury is asked to set damages for each song. Each entry has $80,000 entered, which is pretty much half-way between the minimum ($750) and the maximum ($150,000).

      Every song has the same damages assigned. Were all the songs downloaded the same number of times? We don't know...there is no evidence that the songs were ever downloaded by anyone else, as far as I can tell.

      Are all these songs equal money-earners for the label? Who knows?

      It's a remarkably lazy bit of life destruction from a senseless and cruel jury.

      This is exactly why a judge revised the verdict, calling it "monstrous". He isn't name-calling the plaintiffs. It's directed squarely at an idiot jury.

    17. Re:No, Wait... by Rary · · Score: 3, Informative

      And yet if you walked into a store and stole those 24 songs off the shelf you could probably get away with a warning, maybe with some community service.

      I'm not agreeing with any of the damage amounts that have been awarded, but just to be clear, she's not being charged with stealing 24 songs, she's being charged with distributing 24 songs.

      --

      "You cannot simultaneously prevent and prepare for war." -- Albert Einstein

    18. Re:No, Wait... by jd · · Score: 1

      I'm wondering if the massive number of changes in amounts awarded will result in someone deciding that the system needs to be fixed.

      Bwahahahahahaha! Lawyers and judges get paid for the retrials and appeals, so they've no interest in a system that works the first time. Politicians daren't appear "soft" on crime, even though it's seriously pushing it to call what happened a crime. It will be presented that way by the RIAA if anyone in Congress questions the extreme amounts. And the general public just created a Congress that's too paralyzed to do anything, so even if there was someone brave enough, they can't.

      (I won't argue with whether a paralyzed Congress is better or worse than a functional one, but I will argue that being unable to do right is not the same as unwilling to - which is how they are most of the time, admittedly.)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    19. Re:No, Wait... by rakuen · · Score: 1

      The amount she owes has changed on every decision. The first time the judge asked for a retrial, the second time Jammie asked for a retrial, and now they'll probably appeal the decision.

    20. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not doubting your story, and it fits pretty well with their overall behaviour, but for interest sake, do you have a citation for that?

    21. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Informative
    22. Re:No, Wait... by Low+Ranked+Craig · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I think it is only a matter of time before they push the wrong file-sharer too far with these outrageous lawsuits before someone snaps and goes postal at 1025 F St. NW, Washington D.C., not that I would ever condone such a thing, because that would be wrong.

      --
      I still cannot find the droids I am looking for...
    23. Re:No, Wait... by Xupa · · Score: 0

      ba-zinga!

    24. Re:No, Wait... by countertrolling · · Score: 1

      ...a bullet to the head...Death to tyrants...

      No more Al Jazeera for you!

      --
      For justice, we must go to Don Corleone
    25. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or more specifically, "offering for distribution 24 songs."

    26. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is as bad, or worse of an overreaction than the $1.5 million dollars is. I'm sure you are trying to be funny, but without a punchline you just come off as insane.

    27. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh that is really contributing the conversation. This ain't Facebook, dweeb.

    28. Re:No, Wait... by GooberToo · · Score: 0, Troll

      I still think a bullet to the head of the RIAA CEO would do a world of good.

      Yes, because supporting criminals by means of an even worse crime always makes absolute sense.

    29. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      gee, I wonder why your country doesn't work properly any more? Lawyers have taken over the asylum!

    30. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And that still doesn't make copyright infringement legal, or right.

    31. Re:No, Wait... by nzwasp · · Score: 2, Informative

      P.S.

      The Canadian version of RIAA (CRIA) owes *billions* to various singers for music that was used in greatest hits CDs, or TV ads, but never compensated. You see stealing is a-okay if you are the Masters. But not for us Serfs or Artists... we just get screwed.

      Canadians also pay every time they buy a blank CD or DVD, I guess because the govt assumes you are going to put something illegal on that disc.

    32. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell, if they're going to ruin your life with a massive, unpayable fine then hell, I can't see any logical reason NOT to go in there and fuck them up.

    33. Re:No, Wait... by Low+Ranked+Craig · · Score: 1

      and by wrong I mean so, so right, in case you missed the sarcasm.

      --
      I still cannot find the droids I am looking for...
    34. Re:No, Wait... by stdarg · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You've got to hand it to the RIAA lawyers for truly excellent jury selection skills.

    35. Re:No, Wait... by Mathinker · · Score: 1

      Hey, weren't you the one who first explained that you have to make it so painful they'll never do it again?

      Both your comment and commodore64_love's were ridiculous, just in the opposite directions.

    36. Re:No, Wait... by Intron · · Score: 4, Informative

      So, 24 songs are worth $222,000... no, actually it's $1,920,000... wait, I mean $54,000... did I say that? I meant $1,500,000...

      Who the hell decides these amounts? The guy who wrote the Windows file copy dialog?

      Just look up "restitution" in google news for recent settlements:

      $53,824 for stabbing someone in Pittsburgh.
      $150,000 for selling 15 skid steer loaders (whatever they are, they sound big).
      $1.5M for giving away 24 songs

      See? The law makes perfect sense.

      --
      Intron: the portion of DNA which expresses nothing useful.
    37. Re:No, Wait... by ConceptJunkie · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      But NPR will welcome your views because you're not talking about Muslims.

      --
      You are in a maze of twisty little passages, all alike.
    38. Re:No, Wait... by atomicxblue · · Score: 1

      Have you seen the price of CDs lately? :p

    39. Re:No, Wait... by jackbird · · Score: 3, Informative

      $150,000 for selling 15 skid steer loaders (whatever they are, they sound big).

      They are. And clearly you don't know any 3-year old boys.

    40. Re:No, Wait... by StayFrosty · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Sadly, I'm sure the penalty for murder would be less than the penalty for file sharing.

      --
      "Frequently wrong, never in doubt."
    41. Re:No, Wait... by mrxak · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Yeah, where the heck are these jurors coming from? I've never been on a jury for a civil case before, but I find it hard to believe the juries on civil cases would be so callous. On criminal juries, at least the ones I've been on, people have been extremely mindful and considerate.

    42. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      -1 Fucking Clueless

    43. Re:No, Wait... by MightyMartian · · Score: 3, Informative

      In Fripp's case, they spent much of the time forcing him to deal with low-level functionaries who had no power to make decisions. The whole thing was clearly a stalling tactic, to make it so time-consuming and potentially expensive that the artist basically gave up. It's one thing to be Pink Floyd or The Beatles and be able to command your own fleet of lawyers, but when you're a relatively small fry like Fripp, who has pretty limited resources, I suspect the tactic can often be very sensible. In Fripp's case, at least what I gather from his blog, he finally threw down the gauntlet and decided that he wasn't going to give up, and I think UMG is finally beginning to crack on it.

      The ultimate problem here is that so much attention has been paid to the recording industry's concerns that everyone with any influence is bought into the idea that they represent the music industry as a whole. While obviously not every artist has had a rough time of it, particularly those like Led Zeppelin who had a damned savvy manager who they were paying handsomely enough that he didn't try to screw them over in his own turn, there are plenty of even A list musicians who have discovered that they've been systematically raped by the record companies, through questionable accounting practices which are always the preferred method when your embezzling money. "Golly, your honor, our accountants suck so bad we really don't know what we owe him, but we're pretty sure it's only a fraction of what he claims." That generally seems to be the argument once these things reach court.

      --
      The world's burning. Moped Jesus spotted on I50. Details at 11.
    44. Re:No, Wait... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      I still think a bullet to the head of the RIAA CEO would do a world of good.

      Umm, yeah, I'm all for the 2nd amendment but isn't that just a tad bit extreme?

      And again and again until these idiots stop turning Our citizens into slaves via outrageous 1.5 million dollar/life sentences

      Who got a life sentence for copyright infringement?

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    45. Re:No, Wait... by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      What sort of punishment should I get if I steal 24 songs and then give them to other people outside the store?

    46. Re:No, Wait... by Hitman_Frost · · Score: 1

      It was actually 3200 songs, but she's only gone to court for 24 of them.

    47. Re:No, Wait... by BoberFett · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm pretty sure a $1.5M fine to the average American IS a life sentence.

    48. Re:No, Wait... by Grishnakh · · Score: 2, Informative

      Actually, no, it isn't.

      See, the entire reason we as a society have a legal system is so that we don't have to resort to violence to settle our differences when there's a disagreement. Basically, instead of just going around and killing people in anger or revenge or whatever, or having a duel to the death, when we feel we've been wronged, we take it up with the court system, and let them decide who's right and who's wrong, and who should compensate who and how much.

      In the old, old days, this stuff was decided by the local King (like the famous King Solomon), but later court systems and judges were invented for this purpose.

      The goal is to have a stable, non-violent society, because gangs running around killing each other in feuds isn't exactly productive. Instead of an advanced country like Sweden where people live happy, productive lives, you get a society like Mexico, where everyone's afraid to go out at night, people are randomly slaughtered by drug cartels, and the economy is dead.

      However, if the legal system has become utterly corrupt, and you can't get justice with it, and instead it's being used for oppression, resorting to violence is the natural alternative, since the only other alternative is just sit there and take it. You can also try to talk to people and cause the people to force change to the legal system, but obviously that's much slower, and may or may not work, depending on how many of the people you can get to agree with you and force a change in the government.

    49. Re:No, Wait... by flowwolf · · Score: 1

      Hahaha http://xkcd.com/612 Seriously though. A jury of peers decided these amounts. Average American citizens of course. Except for the lowest, slightly less unreasonable amount, which was decided by a seasoned Judge.

    50. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      420 smoke weed everyday bitch

    51. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Punitive damages are not restitution or compensatory in any way. They're punitive.

    52. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And what difference does it make? In practice the ruling says: download a song, enter slavery.

    53. Re:No, Wait... by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

      Sadly? Doesn't that work out in our favor?

    54. Re:No, Wait... by Just+Some+Guy · · Score: 1

      Yes, because supporting criminals by means of an even worse crime always makes absolute sense.

      Removing a possibly productive citizen from society seems a lot worse than removing a *AA sociopath from society. Thomas shared a few songs. The *AA CEOs have bought a legal system. Of those, I think I must have a different idea of "an even worse crime" than you do.

      I'm not saying I'd condone or endorse this specific vigilanteism, but I am saying that I'd have a hard time voting to convict for it if I were on the jury.

      --
      Dewey, what part of this looks like authorities should be involved?
    55. Re:No, Wait... by gilesjuk · · Score: 1

      Well a life sentence isn't life long in many countries. You can walk in 15 years.

      I somehow think this woman will be paying off his fine for the rest of her life. I wouldn't be surprised if her kids inherit it as well.

    56. Re:No, Wait... by Unkyjar · · Score: 1

      To be insane in an insane world and all that jazz...

    57. Re:No, Wait... by Unkyjar · · Score: 1

      Well, according to the FBI, of the 13,242 murders last year, only 66.6% were cleared. So it's a bit of a gamble, but not out of the question.

    58. Re:No, Wait... by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      It's not a "fine", it's a "civil judgment" and as such is about as worthless as the paper it's written on. Ask OJ Simpson how effective civil judgments are at compelling payment.

      The worst thing that will happen to her is a trip to the bankruptcy lawyer.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    59. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God bless America.

    60. Re:No, Wait... by znerk · · Score: 1

      See also (though I usually hate linking to wikipoo-dia): http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hollywood_accounting

      Then link to techdirt, instead, like you did with the first link. This link actually came from the article you linked to first, and is at least as informative as the wikipedia article, perhaps more so.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    61. Re:No, Wait... by znerk · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm not doubting your story, and it fits pretty well with their overall behaviour, but for interest sake, do you have a citation for that?

      Here ya go:

      Members of the Canadian Recording Industry Association, including the Big Four (Warner Music Canada, Sony BMG Music Canada, EMI Music Canada, and Universal Music Canada), face the prospect of damages ranging from $50 million up to $6 billion due to their use of artists' music without permission.

      That line is in the first paragraph of the ars technica article that explains the whole thing.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    62. Re:No, Wait... by PsyciatricHelp · · Score: 2, Informative

      So How much did the RIAA pay the Jury?

    63. Re:No, Wait... by Kjella · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I'm not agreeing with any of the damage amounts that have been awarded, but just to be clear, she's not being charged with stealing 24 songs, she's being charged with distributing 24 songs.

      She was convicted of making them available. No proof of actual distribution has been given, only assumed. And that said, on any P2P network one byte uploaded = one byte downloaded so if she was average for the network distributing 24 songs means distributing 24 copies. Not entirely unlike the 24 copies that disappeared off the shelf in the grandparent's analogy. If anybody made copies of those copies that is their copyright violation, not hers and she was hardly the initial seed of anything.

      Forget the legal paragraphs here, go with the fundamental harm done. How significantly has she contributed to piracy? How large would the piracy problem have been without her? The answer is pretty much none at all. She's responsible for the few copies she shared, but it's not her responsibility or fault what everyone else is doing.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    64. Re:No, Wait... by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      In this case the RIAA CEO is the criminal, and deserves execution, just as Hitler and Mussolini and Nero and Napoleon and Robespierre and Nicolae Ceausescu deserved death (via uprising or assassination). The ideal would be for the government to kill/imprison the tyrant, but if that's not possible then the People have to step up and perform the task themselves: "From time to time the Tree of Liberty must be watered with the blood of brave Patriots and oppressive Tyrants. It is freedom's natural fertilizaer." - Thomas Jefferson, author of the declaration of independence, "rebel scum" against the UK Empire

      "All power is inherent in the people, and all free governments are founded on their authority and instituted for their peace, safety and happiness. For the advancement of these ends they have at all times an inalienable and indefeasible right to alter, reform or abolish their government in such manner as they may think proper."

      Most of the 50 Sovereign States have similar clauses.
      This one is from the Union Member State of Pennsylvania.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    65. Re:No, Wait... by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>However, if the legal system has become utterly corrupt, and you can't get justice with it, and instead it's being used for oppression, resorting to violence is the natural alternative

      Precisely.

      >>>cause the people to force change to the legal system

      Over 75% of Americans were against the Banker Bailout Bill of 2008. But the leaders shoved it through anyway. So a democratic solution really isn't going to work, since the representatives have stopped representing.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    66. Re:No, Wait... by witherstaff · · Score: 1

      If only the jury had used nullification. They could have found her guilty but set some figure they came up with. Juries have a lot of power, sadly they are instructed and put in a box and most jurors don't know the power of nullification.

    67. Re:No, Wait... by lorenlal · · Score: 1

      I think that's one of the points of the story here. There isn't a way to figure out how much this person actually cost the industry.

      Some argue that it's approximately $28.

      Some argue (apparently) that it's $1.92M.

      I'd argue $0, and I'll come off that only when they allow me to "buy" my music instead of "licensing" it. It'd be nice if they'd actually run a fair business and paid artists an actual percentage of the massive cash these artists produce too.

    68. Re:No, Wait... by maharvey · · Score: 1

      Don't forget the "A problem has been detected" value.

    69. Re:No, Wait... by Warhawke · · Score: 1

      See, that just doesn't have enough tact or art to it... I'd say we'd be more likely to see the RIAA and MPAA mysteriously emerge as a front for a child pornography ring that appeared on their servers overnight. That sounds more like the slashdot way, and that way it hurts them for a lifetime rather than a millisecond, like all of the people whose lives they ruin.

    70. Re:No, Wait... by ysth · · Score: 1
    71. Re:No, Wait... by ScrewMaster · · Score: 1

      I think it is only a matter of time before they push the wrong file-sharer too far with these outrageous lawsuits before someone snaps and goes postal at 1025 F St. NW, Washington D.C., not that I would ever condone such a thing, because that would be wrong.

      That was the funniest thing I've read all day. Thanks for that.

      --
      The higher the technology, the sharper that two-edged sword.
    72. Re:No, Wait... by Michael+Hunt · · Score: 1

      Why do you think that was?

    73. Re:No, Wait... by forty-2 · · Score: 1

      Its a simple math problem: Before you claim I owe you 1.5m dollars, it would be wise to consider I could just have you killed for significantly less. I'm a firm believer that not nearly enough of these people are set on fire every year.

      --
      never drink kool-aid from a big vat
    74. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These differences in rulings should be grounds to have the charges dismissed on the grounds that the law is not clear enough and are subject to too much interpretation and bias. I don't know if it works that way, but it should.

      Many countries don't allow a sentence to be made stronger if the previous verdict is appealed, and that's the reason why. In those countries, by appealing you get the same sentence you already had or a lighter one. The law should not be a lottery, it should be as fair as possible and most of all, it should avoid wrongful convictions as much as possible. If you're sentenced to 5 years in jail, and after appealing you get 7 years, then obviously one sentence was wrong. Which one was it? To make sure we avoid a wrongful conviction, you should get the lightest sentence. Maybe you'll get off better than you deserve, but at least we won't risk punishing someone more than they deserve. Which is why some countries don't allow appeals to increase sentences.

      I'm surprised to learn it's not the same in every Western country, but then again the USA is known to have a justice system aimed more at punishment than at rehabilitation or prevention of crime, which is unlike most (if not all) other Western countries.

    75. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      yeah, because jammie thomas is innocent, no way did she ever pirate anything, knowingly break the law, try to delete eveidence, then lie repeatedly about it to a court on at leats five occauions...
      wait...

      I have ZERO sympathy for this woman.

    76. Re:No, Wait... by rossjudson · · Score: 1

      Lawyer: Mr. Smith, have you ever beaten your dog? Your hamster?

      Mr. Smith: Uh, no. Never. Definitely not. Not even when he's being a little asshole.

      Lawyer: You're in.

    77. Re:No, Wait... by anethema · · Score: 1

      Well, relatively speaking not really. They are the smallest type of (real)loader you can possibly buy. Commonly known though one of the brands that makes them. (Bobcats).

      --


      It's easier to fight for one's principles than to live up to them.
    78. Re:No, Wait... by KDR_11k · · Score: 1

      I hope it doesn't happen too soon, I don't have any popcorn at hand!

      --
      Justice is the sheep getting arrested while an impartial judge declares the vote void.
    79. Re:No, Wait... by agbinfo · · Score: 1

      I thought it was "FileNotFound" or is that just for booleans.

    80. Re:No, Wait... by agbinfo · · Score: 1
    81. Re:No, Wait... by eulernet · · Score: 1

      I was unaware that I was sitting on a fortune here...

      Now, I can probably sell my computer on eBay for a couple of millions.

    82. Re:No, Wait... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jammie pays for our sins

  4. The system clearly isn't working. by d474 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Look at those dollar amounts. First trial: $220,000 Second: $1.92 million Third: $54,000 Fourth: $1.5 million

    Something about the shear inconsistency of the outcomes tells me how broken this system of courts truly is. It's not based on anything real. It's based on appearances, fuzzy opinions, manipulated interpretations, etc. This woman shared some music over the internet, and they want to financially crucify her. $54,000 thousand would take a lot of people a long time to pay off, let alone $1.5 million. That amount would effectively end her financial life.

    --
    Authority questions you. Return the favor.
    1. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      There have only been 3 trials. The $54,000 amount was a reduction of the second trial's damage award.

    2. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Dexter+Herbivore · · Score: 3, Informative

      There's a common denominator in the variability here... jury vs judge decision.

    3. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Mr_Silver · · Score: 1

      Something about the shear inconsistency of the outcomes tells me how broken this system of courts truly is. It's not based on anything real. It's based on appearances, fuzzy opinions, manipulated interpretations, etc. This woman shared some music over the internet, and they want to financially crucify her. $54,000 thousand would take a lot of people a long time to pay off, let alone $1.5 million. That amount would effectively end her financial life.

      The issue here was raised by Harvard Law professor Charles Nesson. To quote Ars' coverage of the case:

      Nevertheless, Nesson was given his chance to speak to the judge before jury selection, and he argued for the idea that statutory damages were meant to be decided by judges, who had knowledge of similar judgments and cases, rather than by juries, who would essentially be plucking context-free numbers from the air in most cases. The result: "arbitrary, excessive verdicts."

      Nesson's evidence was simple to understand. Look at Thomas-Rasset ($1.92 million) and Tenenbaum ($675,000), he said. The upper end of the statutory damage range, $150,000 per infringement, should apply to the most heinous act of infringement that could possibly be imagined. "In a spectrum of reprehensibility," what Thomas-Rasset and Tenenbaum had done was minor, the copyright equivalent of jaywalking. And yet look what juries, which knew little or nothing about handing out such damages, had done!

      This is why the amount in damages has been so varied.

      --
      Avantslash - View Slashdot cleanly on your mobile phone.
    4. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by nacturation · · Score: 1

      $54,000 thousand would take a lot of people a long time to pay off

      No kidding. "$54,000 thousand" is $54,000,000.

      --
      Want to improve your Karma? Instead of "Post Anonymously", try the "Post Humously" option.
    5. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Nursie · · Score: 1

      But why have there been so many trials?

    6. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Because Jammie and her idiot lawyers somehow think they are ever actually going to win.

    7. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by mlts · · Score: 1

      Only three trials? Does this woman need to be tried repeatedly for life with random awards against her each time?

      She likely is best off just letting the chips fall where they may, declaring bankruptcy, and walking away from it. Yes, it is on the credit record for 10 years, but it sure beats wasting more money and time.

    8. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1, Informative

      She likely is best off just letting the chips fall where they may, declaring bankruptcy, and walking away from it.

      Declaring bankruptcy doesn't void such damage awards.

    9. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Perhaps because the punishment is grossly out of proportion with the crime itself? Seriously, I think people need to take a reality check, and realize that any amount in excess of $100 is entirely unreasonable. What she allegedly did caused less harm to society than a parking violation, and that is how it should be treated.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    10. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by elrous0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Considering the amounts they've been hitting her with, what's she got to lose? All but the $54,000 verdict were so high that she couldn't have possibly ever paid them off. Hiring the lawyers is probably considerably cheaper than actually trying to comply.

      --
      SJW: Someone who has run out of real oppression, and has to fake it.
    11. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Angst+Badger · · Score: 1

      This woman shared some music over the internet, and they want to financially crucify her. $54,000 thousand would take a lot of people a long time to pay off, let alone $1.5 million. That amount would effectively end her financial life.

      It's an egregious decision, but let's not overstate things. She can declare bankruptcy, and in seven years, it will be as if none of this happened. It's still gross overkill, but it's not a "financial crucifixion", whatever that is.

      --
      Proud member of the Weirdo-American community.
    12. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does bankruptcy include court judgements? I didn't think it did, at least in America.

    13. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by onionman · · Score: 2, Interesting

      But why have there been so many trials?

      Because the amount of damages doesn't matter when you don't have any money. The damage award might be $1.5M or $54K but in either case it's still more than she will ever pay because she doesn't have any money with which to pay.

      When you're so poor that you've got nothing to lose, then you might as well keep fighting until you win (or die trying).

    14. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Moryath · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The problem is, the laws they are using to prosecute this are almost entirely inapplicable to the situation.

      There was never supposed to be a major nasty punishment in law for noncommercial activity. Copyright laws weren't written to assault someone who photocopies a chapter of a book to study from, or even the whole book. They were written to go after the guy who set up a printing press in a warehouse, or an LP-pressing machine, or a CD-burning machine, started burning bootleg copies and then selling them on the street corner or somewhere else for profit while undercutting the copyright owner.

      At points along the way, the dishonest content cartels decided they wanted even more power. Thus we got punishments for noncommercial copying, even though users are supposed to have the right to secure their purchases and back up what they have purchased.

      Then we got EULA's and all the crappy stupidity that entails, and a legion of idiot, fuckwitted judges couldn't figure out that if it has the form of a sale (e.g. one-time payment, usage in perpetuity) then it is a SALE. Only a few judges ever have enough brain cells to rub together in order to get it right, like the one who ruled in favor of unbundling Adobe packages and selling the pieces one at a time.

      As it turns out, most judges are retarded technophobes who were raised at the teat of assholes like Jack Valenti.

    15. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      i don't think that you are a lawyer, so it is strange that you sound so sure of that.

      filing chapter 7 will set aside any civil judgments that you have, unless the person who has sued you shows up to the meeting of creditors and can convince the trustee that there is a reason that it shouldn't and that rarely happens. the only exceptions are a civil judgment for damages caused by drunk driving, as far as what my attorney told me.

    16. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by rakaur · · Score: 1

      Bankruptcy does not void awarded damages.

    17. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      No kidding, the penalty is less if you shoplift the CDs from a music store...

    18. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by mlts · · Score: 5, Informative

      Filing chapter 7 will discharge all debts except student loans, back Federal taxes, child support, restitution (due to *criminal* not civil acts), homeowner's fees, debts obtained via fraud.

      Source: Federal bankruptcy code, 11 U. S. C. 523.

      If this were a criminal case, and she owned the millions, yes; she would be stuck with the debt for life. This is civil.

    19. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      That's all well and grand but the bankruptcy code has a provision that says that damages due to "malicious" injuries are exempt from being discharged. There is relevant case law that has put willful copyright infringement under this exemption. In conclusion, you fail.

    20. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      I suggest you read Section 523(a) (6). This section has been implied to people who have tried to get copyright infringement awards exempted but they failed to do so.

    21. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This woman shared some music over the internet, and they want to financially crucify her. $54,000 thousand would take a lot of people a long time to pay off, let alone $1.5 million. That amount would effectively end her financial life.

      It's an egregious decision, but let's not overstate things. She can declare bankruptcy, and in seven years, it will be as if none of this happened. It's still gross overkill, but it's not a "financial crucifixion", whatever that is.

      No, as stated by another, bankruptcy wouldn't clear this kind of judgment.

    22. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So another way,

          jury == "peers" of defendant, that know nothing of the law
          judge = "elitist" lawyer, that knows law better than an average lawyer

      I guess, one could put "voter" and "politician" there too, and it would certainly work! The "regular folk" tend to always side with the insanity in majority of cases where insanity prevails. Similar to the political arena - just look at all the tea baggers and liberterians - they know nothing of running a country, yet they say they do..

      I guess if juries have something to prove is that democracy does not work :/

    23. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by mlts · · Score: 1

      I actually took the time to look for this. Yes, there have been claims by the various parties of this during court proceedings, but no judge has stated that IP infringement is a "malicious" injury in the text of a verdict.

      If you know a court case where a judge rendered this into the decision regarding noncommercial IP infringement, please cite. This is not intended to be rude, but I rather know I'm wrong than not on this one.

    24. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by rvw14 · · Score: 1

      Yes, court judgements can be discharged in chapter 7 bankruptcy.

    25. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the facts of this, and every other copyright case, do not support a 'malicious injury' exemption from a bankruptcy. to quote an actual lawyer: "The phrase should be applied only to intentional harm done by debtors, so courts should adopt a strict interpretation of this phrase."

      law is not as easy as compiling a kernel, and stop being an asshole.

    26. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by queequeg1 · · Score: 1

      A BK filing by Thomas will almost certainly discharge any award of damages the plaintiff obtains in this case. If she had a million dollars burning a hole in her pocket, it is possible that the bankruptcy court would give some of it to the plaintiff (assuming there are no creditors with higher priority) but from what the articles say about Ms. Thomas, the decision to discharge the entire award should be pretty easy for any court to make.

    27. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by mlts · · Score: 4, Informative

      Unless a judge rendered willful and malicious injury in a verdict, this isn't relevant.

      It would be relevant if the plaintiff took songs from an artist, burned them on a CD, and sold them for cheap in front of a music store, or if someone copied a commercial program, sold copies of it in front of Fry's and it was proven they were doing that just to cause harm intentionally to the developer.

      This has never been proven in any of the trials. So, yes, she can declare bankruptcy.

    28. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Something about the shear inconsistency of the outcomes tells me how broken this system of courts truly is. It's not based on anything real. It's based
      on appearances, fuzzy opinions, manipulated interpretations, etc. "

      Otherwise known as "jury of your peers". You'd prefer a single entity dolling out judgements? Like a king? Perhaps a god?

    29. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      I would probably try to immigrate overseas or if that wouldnt work, I would just become a burnt out alcoholic the rest of my life and live in a trailer park.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    30. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by alienzed · · Score: 1

      One system in defence of another." I'll take that Bankruptcy now Mr Chase." - J. Thomas

      --
      Never say never. Ah!! I did it again!
    31. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Sancho · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In my opinion, statuatory awards shouldn't be covered under this anyway. Statuatory awards don't reflect the actual injury at all.

    32. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Random+BedHead+Ed · · Score: 1

      Look at those dollar amounts. First trial: $220,000 Second: $1.92 million Third: $54,000 Fourth: $1.5 million ... Something about the shear inconsistency of the outcomes tells me how broken this system of courts truly is.

      And ask yourself: which is more serious, a non-disabled person parking in a disabled parking spot, or someone sharing 24 songs on the Internet? If stealing a disabled person's space strikes you as more serious, perhaps the song fine should be lower than whatever your local parking fine is. Does no one on these juries think of these sorts of comparisons?

    33. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by immakiku · · Score: 1

      Why is this marked insightful? This comparison misses so many points. Firstly, shoplifting takes significantly more work than sitting at home and double clicking a song name. When you shoplift, there's more danger of getting caught (or at least perceived). When you shoplift, you are stealing something tangible in the primary definition of the word. When you P2P online, you also make your downloaded music available for upload. Indeed, it's usually the upload they've got more reason to sue you for than the download, because the upload supposedly deprives them of potential sales to the parties you're uploading to.

    34. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 4, Informative

      There was never supposed to be a major nasty punishment in law for noncommercial activity. Copyright laws weren't written to assault someone who photocopies a chapter of a book to study from, or even the whole book. They were written to go after the guy who set up a printing press in a warehouse, or an LP-pressing machine, or a CD-burning machine, started burning bootleg copies and then selling them on the street corner or somewhere else for profit while undercutting the copyright owner.

      Actually, they were written to go after anybody that violated them, and whack them with draconian penalties to make up for the low probability of whacking any particular mole.

      The classic precedent is a church choir director who bought sheet music for a song that was scored for voices far squeakier than his choir, transposed it down to make it singable by ordinary people, ran off a few copies for his choir, and sent the modification back to the publisher, gratis, to be used in future editions if the publisher chose to do so. He got whacked for the statutory penalty big bucks (which were worth a lot more in those days) for each of the copies of the derived work he made.

      As to "the guy who sets up ... in a warehouse ... a CD-burning machine ... started burning bootleg copies and then selling them ... for profit while undercutting the copyright owner", it also applies to the guy who does the same except he gives them away. THAT's what she's charged with. The file-sharing software made them available for some potentially large number of downloads by others.

      I don't like it either. But let's not misconstrue the law or the situation. It confuses the issue.

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    35. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

      >>>the punishment is grossly out of proportion with the crime itself?

      Ya think??? ;-) This ruling is ridiculous and equivalent to Indentured Servitude with a life sentence, because that's how long it will take Miss Thomas to earn the 1.5 million (plus interest) and pay it to her new Master: RIAA. The crime committed is not worthy of that heavy level of punishment. I mean - it's not as if she killed somebody. She just shared 24*4 == ~100 minutes worth of music.

      Big.
      Frakkin'
      Deal.

      --
      "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    36. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You seem to be the 10,000th idiot to spout that here, but actual LAWYERS say different.

    37. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by jd · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Not only is it cheaper, but the longer she creates waves and headlines, the more the rights to the book/film will be worth whether she wins or loses. One appeal wouldn't be worth anything, happens all the time. But at this point, her fight has become rather more unusual, and the extreme variation will doubtless raise a few eyebrows in the publishing world - not because they'd question it, but because underdog stories (especially ones where conspiracy theories can be added by the editors) sell.

      A couple more rounds and she'll be hot property.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    38. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Moryath · · Score: 0, Troll

      Not so.

      The law, as originally written, was entirely based on what a person made. And it followed the longstanding legal precedent used in most other laws of this sort, also known as "treble damages."

      If you were out selling bootlegs at $5/cd, your "treble damages" would be $15/cd. Enough to take away all your profits, any equipment, and make it absolutely clear that you were being punished.

      The first fraud that has been perpetrated in respect to copyright law is the removal of that phrase, which is what allows subhuman MafiAA snakes to put the dumbest shits on a jury that they can and then try to convince them that there were billions of dollars worth of "damages" done by someone. The second fraud is the ridiculous notion of a 1:1 correlation between a shared file and a "lost sale."

      Numerous studies have shown that far from being damaging, so-called "piracy" actually is a net benefit to the industry as a whole: the only "artists" who get burned are the talentless, overproduced hacks like Britney Spears, Lady Gaga and Miley Cyrus who really shouldn't be on top anyways.

    39. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Look at those dollar amounts. First trial: $220,000 Second: $1.92 million Third: $54,000 Fourth: $1.5 million

      There has not been four trials, only the $220,000, $1.92 million and $1.5 million verdicts have been jury trials. The $54,000 figure comes from a judge setting aside a jury verdict claiming this is the highest constitutionally permissible amount. So a jury of your peers is willing to slam you with a million dollar verdict while the law still has some resemblance of sanity. I'm assuming this will go to some higher court now that will finally decide what is constitutionally permissible, I don't see what judge Davis can do. He can hardly let it stand as it is, and ordering another new trial is pointless. This exactly why we have high courts that deal in matters of law.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    40. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      Holy shit. Chapter 7 doesn't discharge HOA fees?

    41. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by rakaur · · Score: 1

      [...] the decision to discharge the entire award should be pretty easy for any court to make.

      I stand corrected, but if it's such an easy decision for the court to make, shouldn't these courts have made better decisions in the first place?

    42. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Funny thing is...

      I could get all those songs (and many more) in less than 3 hours both *free* and *completely legally*.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    43. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by znerk · · Score: 1

      ...the only exceptions are a civil judgment for damages caused by drunk driving, as far as what my attorney told me...

      Yeah, because we all know about the DUI exception to the Constitution. I'm not arguing against punishing people for non-soberly operating a 2,000 pound high-speed weapon, but I do think that throwing the lawbooks out the window is foolish, no matter the charge.

      On a side note (and steering this post back on topic), the very fact that the damage awards have bounced through several orders of magnitude should be enough to get this entire case dismissed. It's a court of law, not an auction house.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    44. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you part of the Coward, Coward, and Shyster law firm?

    45. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by stephanruby · · Score: 1

      This woman shared some music over the internet...

      Actually, she didn't. The powers that be claim that one of her kids shared some music on the internet. Legally speaking for this case, that's the same thing apparently, but I just wanted to make this distinction clear.

      In Germany, not only the amount of the fine was tiny in comparison, but the father in that case wasn't even held financially liable for what his kid did.

    46. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by tjebe · · Score: 1

      $220,000; $1,920,000; $54,000; $1,500,000; ...
      Looks like a number series to me.

      According to patternsolver.com, the next value is -$89,067.10
      One more trial and profit!

    47. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by GooberToo · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      What she allegedly did caused less harm to society than a parking violation, and that is how it should be treated.

      Not true in the least. Companies or individuals are always harmed to some degree when people pirate. The problem comes in that each of those people who potentially pirated are then free to repeat; essentially building a tree of potentially unending pirated copies and as such, potentially unending damages. That's always been part of the problem. Its extremely difficult to evaluate the actual harm (damage). For one pirate for a given song, the damages could be catastrophic. While the harm from another pirate might be no more than the devaluation associated with the simple act of copying.

      Now keep in mind, we're only talking damages so far. We've not addressed punitive damages, which are absolutely appropriate for malice and/or willful misconduct. Punitive damages are frequently calculated as some multiple of the damages. Their intent is strictly to punish. In theory, a higher degree of malice or willful misconduct deserves higher financial punishments.

      Here's the catch. When its a company faced with punitive damages, no one seems to have a problem. When its someone of wealth, no one seems to have a problem. But when its their pet illicit act, suddenly everyone is upset about how broken the system. In fact, you could actually argue that your reaction actually validates the system is "blind" and working properly in this specific detail.

      If you've read any of my comments in the past, I absolutely agree the system is broken. I just don't happen to agree this particular element of the system is broken. Its actually working as designed. After all, if she had wanted to avoid this whole situation, all she need do is to not have pirated the songs - and especially not had offered them up to be re-pirated.

      At the end of the day, always remember punitive damages are a bitch and exist only to punish. Depending on the crime, punishment may serve as a minor reprimand (small judgment) to making an example (huge judgment). In this particular case, based on the constantly large judgments, its appears the juries want to make an example out of her because they are time and time again acknowledging the massive harm this does to companies, individuals, and society at large. Notice how that's a stark contrast to your entirely trivial and dismissive attitude, which is not in line at at with the severity of the situation.

    48. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 3, Informative

      Actually, they were written to go after anybody that violated them, and whack them with draconian penalties to make up for the low probability of whacking any particular mole.

      That's how they are written now. But today's laws are the result of massive lobbying and don't reflect the original design.
      As I've pointed out else where in this thread, it was only in 1997 with the passage of the No-Electronic Theft Act that non-commercial infringement (i.e. trading copies for other copies) was made a criminal offense.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    49. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What waves and headlines? Outside of this dump, she's never been in any form of news at all. No television, no newspapers, not even the Google News aggregater.

    50. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by GooberToo · · Score: 2, Insightful

      actually is a

      No, that's not what the studies have shown. They show there MAY be a benefit for some players. Period. And beyond that, there has not been a lot to even validate such studies. Furthermore, those same studies go out of their way to ignore a huge body of centuries worth of knowledge on economics. So to say they are far from vetted and confirmed, is an understatement.

      Realistically, those studies are complete idiocy. The logic works like this. I have money to buy A or B. Before, a consumer would pick A or B. Now, I steal A and buy B. B won. Therefore, since I stole A, B benefited. That's true, but it serves no benefit to society, A lost revenue and was financially harmed. There was no net societal benefit for companies. For pirates, its a win-win. For B, its a win. For A, its a loss. For society, its a loss-loss-win (B's widget).

    51. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Sir+Cypher · · Score: 1

      Your argument regarding punitive damages makes little sense when you consider that a punitive amount will change depending on the financial wealth of the person being reprimanded. A large corporation or wealthy individual will have a much more vast fortune, whereas someone in the poor or middle class does not have such great wealth. How can you justify forcing them to pay the same amounts in damages when it is clearly more punitive to the person with less money? Your logic appears to be flawed.

    52. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by jd · · Score: 2, Informative

      I'm seeing stories in the Washington Post, ABC News, the BBC, CNET, Wired and other sites. Which means yes she has had television and newspaper coverage, as well as coverage in trade journals.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    53. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by jackbird · · Score: 1

      I think it's because they're levied against the property, regardless of owner, and their legitimacy derives from provisions in the land deed rather than a contract signed by the debtor.

    54. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by spiffmastercow · · Score: 1

      Firstly, shoplifting takes significantly more work than sitting at home and double clicking a song name. When you shoplift, there's more danger of getting caught (or at least perceived).

      So you're saying that killing someone by shooting them in the head in broad daylight should have a smaller penalty than poisoning them, because it involves more risk of being caught?

    55. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      That would make sense, as long as they're tied to the property and not the owner/borrower.

    56. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Maybe if the movie is a blockbuster, politicians will change the laws to be more reasonable.

    57. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Moryath · · Score: 0, Troll

      The logic works like this.

      You obviously failed logic, if they even taught it in what was most probably laughably called "school" if you even graduated.

      The logic is rather as follows: 90% or more of the population has $x per month in income. Of that, a very minor amount is disposable income. The rest goes into food, rent, transportation, and other daily necessities.

      So, they have money. They have the option of spending money on various amenities or saving it.

      After individual choices are averaged out (remember, you can't deal with the decision of each individual to purchase or not-purchase, you have to look at the societal average), it turns out that the music and entertainment industries benefit from file sharing. Which is to say that as a whole, industry-wide profits went UP and down as people chose to spend more money on them than they otherwise would have absent filesharing.

      The reason for this is simple: more people were exposed to things they wanted to own legitimate copies of than they would have been absent file sharing.

      Who loses in this scenario? The industries where file sharing can't push as much exposure. Booksellers haven't been doing nearly as well recently, because less people are reading newspapers (so no book reviews), using public libraries, and are spending their time (also a limited quantity) consuming other products.

      But what the studies have shown, consistently, is that the industries with filesharing have done just fine. Individual actors within have fallen, but individual actors within those industries are always rising and falling, whether "filesharing" is a concern or not.

      In a world where "filesharing" is hyped as being the death of everyone, it is an oddity that (a) software, (b) music, and (c) movies are doing just fine (when you go through the honest accounting, rather than the dishonest Hollywood Accounting method designed mostly to hide their profits from the tax man). (D) books, (E) restaurants, and (F) Miscellaneous other entertainments are not doing so hot. Hell, even (G) the brothels aren't doing so well out in Reno.

      In the ongoing struggle between A,B,C,D,E,F and G for disposable income, A,B, and C, which are the industries claiming to be "hardest hit" by "piracy", actually are doing quite nicely, and the research proves it. Filesharing isn't harming them, it's keeping people exposed to their products.

      As for (H) saving the money for later? The average USA consumer hasn't done that in decades.

    58. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Your argument regarding punitive damages

      Actually, your entire post makes no sense given that the story it self invalidates your entire "argument."

    59. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not really, she'd just leave the country. Asylum should be easy to get with that kind of judgement.

    60. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Shakrai · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If they couldn't be there wouldn't be much point to having the bankruptcy code. What do you think happens if your credit card company sues you and wins? They get a civil judgment.....

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    61. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Shakrai · · Score: 2, Informative

      There is relevant case law that has put willful copyright infringement under this exemption

      That's the second time you've mentioned this, do you have a citation to back it up? I'm really curious, because I asked my bankruptcy attorney about this case specifically and she indicated that it would more likely than not be ruled to be a dischargable debt.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    62. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by CCarrot · · Score: 1

      Now, I steal A and buy B. B won. Therefore, since I stole A, B benefited. ...For A, its a loss.

      Unless I liked A so much I went out and bought a bunch of copies for Christmas/birthday gifts...

      Seriously, you can't equate 'user downloaded a copy of A' with 'a loss for A', since if push comes to shove and the user only has money for A or B, A has an even-odds chance of never being exposed to the user at all.

      In the real world, it's more like the user has money for one or two of A(001) through Z(999). If they've listened to (and liked) A at all, regardless of how they were exposed to it, they may opt for the newest album, A(002), when they're browsing the racks.

      --
      "I love animals! Some are cute, others are tasty, what's not to like?" - Betsy Schroeder, Jeopardy contestant
    63. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Nefarious+Wheel · · Score: 1

      THAT's what she's charged with. The file-sharing software made them available for some potentially large number of downloads by others.

      I thought "making available" was not theft?

      --
      Do not mock my vision of impractical footwear
    64. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by hedwards · · Score: 1

      Not to mention the fact that this kind of award is definitely not within constitutional limits. Fining somebody more money than they are likely to make in the rest of their lifetime for allegedly sharing 22 songs strikes me as excessive.

    65. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by LordLucless · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The laws (English laws, which helped shape the US laws) were written in a time when personal copying was a non-issue. The only people who could afford printing presses were commercial entities, and running off single copies was likewise not viable. The laws were written with the assumption that the only people who copied material were other publishers, as they were the only ones who could afford to (for everyone else, the cost of copying far outweighed the purchase price of the goods). There was no point in making a distinction in the laws, because no distinction existed in reality.

      The underlying technology changed, and the assumptions the laws were based on shifted. And instead of updating laws to reflect reality, the laws are being used to hold reality to ransom.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    66. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by losfromla · · Score: 1

      not that I agree with you on any of your post but,
      it's a win-loss-win:
      win for acquirer, got both A and B
      loss for A, got none of acquirer's paper
      win for B, got acquirer's paper
      So, not as a bad as you make it out to be, and I believe society doesn't give a shit. So leave society out of it. 'sides, I thought this was about file sharing (copyright violation) which does not involve stealing so, try to keep on-topic, ok?

      --
      Only I can judge you.
    67. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by bws111 · · Score: 1

      No assumptions changed, and the laws were updated to reflect reality. The 'assumption' of copyright is and always has been that the creator of a work needs protection from those who would take his work without permission. That still is true. What shifted was the number of people he needs protection from: it is now not only those who would profit financially from unauthorized distribution, but also those who distribute just because they can. The laws were updated to reflect that. No distinction is required between the two groups, because to the person who needs protection they are exactly the same.

    68. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by LordLucless · · Score: 1

      What shifted was the number of people he needs protection from: it is now not only those who would profit financially from unauthorized distribution, but also those who distribute just because they can

      What changed was the degree to which damage was done. When the laws were instituted, any infringement was going to involve multiple thousands of copies; hence the large penalties. If you found one copy, there were going to be thousands that you didn't find, because printing machinery couldn't really be used for small runs.

      Now people who infringe are making 1 or 2 copies, and are being slugged with penalties intended for those who churned out a hundred thousand.

      --
      Just because you're paranoid doesn't mean there isn't an invisible demon about to eat your face
    69. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by melikamp · · Score: 1

      OMG this would be beyond ironic: if she makes millions by selling rights to a non-free book.

    70. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by bws111 · · Score: 1

      But you're still looking at it from the wrong point of view. You need to look at it from the copyright holders point of view, because that is who the law is protecting. From the copyright holders point of view it is not 1 or 2 copies, it it many thousands of copies. Now, ideally you would be able to identify each and every infringer, like you could in the old days, you would be able to count how many copies they made, and make each one pay accordingly. Of course, that is impossible. So what is the solution? Make the penalties so high that people aren't tempted to infringe. Of course, they still do, then get all irate when hit with those penalties. Is this system perfect? Hell no. It isn't even very good. But, so far, no-one has come up with an alternative that meets the original (centuries old) goal of protecting creators.

    71. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by exomondo · · Score: 2

      For A, its a loss.

      No, it isn't a loss, they haven't lost anything, they just haven't gained anything, you can't lose something you never had in the first place. That's why this matter is complicated, because it isn't stealing of physical property.

    72. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by ((hristopher+_-*-_-* · · Score: 1

      +1

    73. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by celtic_hackr · · Score: 1

      Actually copyright law came about in the first place because printers were making copies of books written by authors and the authors were never seeing a dime of revenue from that. Copyright law originated because of shifty publishers of the creative works of artists. As you can see the publishing house have been thinking up more and more creative solutions to ripping off artists and have now figured out how to further rip off any potential customer too.

      And the artists are still left by the wayside. Hence copyright law has utterly failed to protect the people it was originally intended to protect, and has become a huge weapon for those that the law was aimed at. The pirating houses are just publishing houses ripping off other creepy amoral publishing houses.

      You reap what you sow. No honor among thieves and all that.

    74. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Michael+Hunt · · Score: 1

      Holy fuck you're stupid.

    75. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Michael+Hunt · · Score: 1

      Here's the catch. When its a company faced with punitive damages, no one seems to have a problem. When its someone of wealth, no one seems to have a problem. But when its their pet illicit act, suddenly everyone is upset about how broken the system. In fact, you could actually argue that your reaction actually validates the system is "blind" and working properly in this specific detail.

      No. People have a problem because the damages awarded are thoroughly disproportionate to the act committed. I'm amazed you can't grasp this, I really am.

    76. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not true in the least. Companies or individuals are always harmed to some degree when people pirate.

      Not that I am necessarily advocating any virtue to piracy, but prove it. There has never been any compelling study about the existence and scope of harm caused as a result of piracy. Most try to lay claim that all/most pirated copies are lost sales, without any means of proof to that effect. Everything is based entirely on assumptions made.

      The actual effect of piracy could *actually* vary from a net gain (advertisement much like listening to the radio) to a 1:1 loss (as the industry would have you believe). I'm genuinely interested if anyone has made a truly good-faith attempt at quantifying this effect, rather than acting as a shill for the industry.

    77. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by HotGarbage · · Score: 1

      But she shouldn't have to file bankruptcy and ruin her credit, earning potential, and purchasing ability for god knows how many years, over 12 songs. that is retarded.

      --
      Decaffeinated coffee is kinda like kissing your sister.
    78. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Then we got EULA's and all the crappy stupidity that entails

      You very likely mean "shrinkwrap license" and not "EULA," as "EULA" is just a generic term for any license between the end user and someone involved in getting the software to him.

      For example, the MIT license is a EULA. The GPL is a EULA.

    79. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by TheoMurpse · · Score: 2, Informative

      Yeah, there are some Article I bankruptcy courts that have held that. But they do not create binding precedent anywhere. And the circuit courts (which do create binding precedent) have overruled them!

      9th Cir. overrules. Perhaps reread that case to understand what "willful" in the context of dischargeability is. It is not the same as willfulness when discussing statutory damages in a copyright infringement action.

      And that's not even getting into the issue of whether she maliciously infringed the copyright! Since, according to certain courts (like the Ninth Circuit in the aforementioned opinion), willfulness and maliciousness are separate prongs of the dischargeability analysis.

    80. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Yeah. Remind me to bring up this salient fact whenever Slashdot starts railing on about how corrupt federal judges are in the pocket of big business.

    81. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Bovarchist · · Score: 1

      A judge has to decide if a lawsuit settlement can be dropped in a bankruptcy. Typically, they are not as far as I understand, so bankruptcy is not really a viable alternative.

      --
      Hell is other people's code.
    82. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is if a legal representative of the debt owner physically comes to the bankruptcy trial and objects to the bankruptcy. Unless a creditor is physically present at a hearing, their debt will get discharged.

    83. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

      Actually, they were written to go after anybody that violated them, and whack them with draconian penalties to make up for the low probability of whacking any particular mole.

      That's how they are written now.

      It's also how they were written and interpreted as of 1974, when CONTU was formed to study the existing US copyright law and recommend whether/how it should be applied to/modified to cover software source, object code, databases, other compositions and art "fixed in computer media", photocopying, and other "New Technological Uses". They described the choirmaster precedent in their draft (and, I presume, final) report.

      As I've pointed out else where in this thread, it was only in 1997 with the passage of the No-Electronic Theft Act that non-commercial infringement (i.e. trading copies for other copies) was made a criminal offense.

      No argument there. But I'm talking about the civil law. My point was that, at least according to CONTU's interpretation of the precedent, the civil statutory damages were intended to be punitive and/or compensatory in the aggregate, so the low probability of whacking any particular mole didn't lead to a situation where, on the average, the moles profit despite some of them occasionally being whacked. (Think of the drug war model.)

      (Please note I'm not endorsing CONTU's conclusions, either. Just pointing out that draconian statutory penalties for even relatively innocent, low-volume, non-commercial copyright violation is NOT new.)

      --
      Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
    84. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >There was never supposed to be a major nasty punishment in law for noncommercial activity.

      Oh?

      Here is the main scenario that copyright law protects against:

      You make a creative work. Let's call it a song. You commit that creative work to some durable medium with a copyright notice. You have a civil and statutory copyright on that song. I don't want to get into the complexities of this state, only to take as a given that the copyright exists and the song writer reserves it.

      Now, some other party takes this song and calls it his own. He doesn't publish it, or use it in any commercial way at all. But he accuses you of copying his work, and he sues you for, let's say, $62,500.

      Copyright is an extremely good defense in this situation -- in fact it is the most important defense that copyright law gives the content creator. But note that commercial use never has to enter into the question.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    85. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      If they do go through all the procedural moves and it comes down to it, it would end with a summary judgment with civil asset forfeiture. You don't get your $1.5 million, because you get their 1973 Pontiac and their 1955 mobile home that you and your federal marshals can't go onto the tribal land to take possession of anyway.

      I would be interested in knowing if there is a laches defense or a statute of limitations for collecting on this kind of judgment as well. If she becomes indigent for long enough, I wonder if they can start garnishment afterwards.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    86. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by VanessaE · · Score: 1

      I can't speak for the MIT license, but the GPL is most definitely NOT a EULA. It doesn't govern the usage of the software, it governs only the redistribution of the software. You are not bound by any part of the GPL when you use software so licensed, if you do not redistribute it, even if you modify it for your own purposes.

      If it doesn't leave your computer once you download it, the license doesn't apply.

    87. Re:The system clearly isn't working. by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      I can't speak for the MIT license, but the GPL is most definitely NOT a EULA.

      Your definition of "EULA" is not a correct definition. Tell me which of the letters in "EULA" are inapplicable to the GPL.

      It doesn't govern the usage of the software, it governs only the redistribution of the software.

      In what world is "redistribution" not a type of "usage"?

      Also, the GPL says "[t]his License explicitly affirms your unlimited permission to run the unmodified Program." Sounds to me like the GPL governs more than just redistribution!

  5. Moral of the story by clarkkent09 · · Score: 1

    When you are in a hole, stop digging. This applies more to her "lawyers" than to herself though.

    --
    Negative moral value of force outweighs the positive value of good intentions.
    1. Re:Moral of the story by rotide · · Score: 5, Interesting

      If you don't have the money to pay 5k let alone 50k+ what does it matter if they tell you to pay millions? Why not billions? or trillions? It's a pipe dream to expect that amount. If I were her, I'd try to get that number as high as possible. The higher it is, the more the system looks like nonsense and the more chance there is for positive change.

    2. Re:Moral of the story by IndustrialComplex · · Score: 5, Insightful

      When you are in a hole, stop digging. This applies more to her "lawyers" than to herself though.

      If the hole deeper than you can climb out of no matter what, why not keep digging and bring the asshole who tossed you in there down with you?

      --
      Out of modpoints but really liked a post? 1BDkF6TtmmeZ3yqXbz9yhdYVqRYnwFoXDj
    3. Re:Moral of the story by jhigh · · Score: 1

      Except that eventually she's going to have to pay her attorneys...

      --
      Social Engineering Expert: Because there is no patch for stupidity.
    4. Re:Moral of the story by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 0, Troll

      No, her lawyers were dumb enough to work pro bono.

    5. Re:Moral of the story by h4rr4r · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, they were smart enough to see a chance at free advertising and took it.

    6. Re:Moral of the story by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 0, Troll

      What free advertising? The only thing they are advertising is they can't win a case.

    7. Re:Moral of the story by Q-Hack! · · Score: 1

      Except that eventually she's going to have to pay her attorneys...

      The lawyers know that bankruptcy will be the next step in her financial future. In fact, I would bet that the only thing she ends up paying after all is said and done is a lawyer fee. As somebody mentioned before, the only thing the MAFIAA is interested in is the precedent. They could care less about getting any actual money from her.

      --
      Some days I get the sinking feeling Orwell was an optimist.
    8. Re:Moral of the story by AnonymousClown · · Score: 1

      The higher it is, the more the system looks like nonsense and the more chance there is for positive change.

      No. The only change that will happen is some knee-jerk moronic shit that will go too far the other way. Our government and legal system is only capable of going from one extreme to another which just adds to the nonsense.

      --
      RIP America

      July 4, 1776 - September 11, 2001

    9. Re:Moral of the story by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      They're not after settlement money, because that's chump change in comparison to the stream of revenue they would normally get pre-Napster days. No, the goal is to force people into bankruptcy as a message to all.

      As others have said, it's not about justice. It's about performing a public crucifixion to instill fear into the minds of any would-be downloader of "their" music. It's all about protecting a cash-cow business model they see slipping away.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    10. Re:Moral of the story by Anonymous+Cowpat · · Score: 2, Insightful

      oh, I saw that, even with minimum effort, they can dig their heels in and fight a clearly unwinnable case out to 3 trials over 4 years (and counting), all of which will have cost UMG $millions, none of which they'll see.

      --
      FGD 135
    11. Re:Moral of the story by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Advertising to make a fool of themselves.

      Seriously this industry is dead if they continue this way.
      Remember no one has patents on the wheel either.
      Music patents are against creativity, are against freedom of artists.
      Modern music is full of copies samples

      I hope everyone shares as much as possible; in fact tonight i put on a big zip on my sharing site of 49 gig of music, just to set an example.

      i eat your countries judges raw, together with its law system, the FREE WORLD doesnt need it.

      Also i would encourage everyone to draw erotic paintings of Donald duck and Micky mouse : they are the worst examples of where copyrights went wrong.
      As they use never ending patents, while stealing from stories like the grimm brothers and others...

      Sadly i cannot add such a picture but here people you can see such ART :
      http://rule34-images.paheal.net/_images/e67fe93be71bcf651563918b14d85910/286030%20-%20Disney%20Mickey_Mouse.jpg

      Let them all get a booner like that

    12. Re:Moral of the story by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      A lot of politicians in the USA were formerly lawyers. Taking a high-profile case that can be spun as defending a poor individual being persecuted by big business is a pretty good jumping off point for public office.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    13. Re:Moral of the story by gnasher719 · · Score: 1

      They're not after settlement money, because that's chump change in comparison to the stream of revenue they would normally get pre-Napster days. No, the goal is to force people into bankruptcy as a message to all.

      If you share your music on the internet, you could be found out, get sued, and get bankrupt. If you share music on the internet, you could also get involved in a car accident and get killed, which is worse. I would bet that of all illegal file sharers, more have died in random accidents then gone bankrupt, so the risk isn't very high when you think about it. It adds very little to your life risk. I would even bet that more illegal file sharers have won a million dollars in the lottery than have lost a million dollars in court.

    14. Re:Moral of the story by DarthVain · · Score: 1

      Ya. Because after declaring bankruptcy because you are unable to pay 2 million to the record association goons, there is gonna be a lot left over for a law firm...

    15. Re:Moral of the story by DarthVain · · Score: 1

      If they eventually win, they can be known as the firm that beat the RIAA...

    16. Re:Moral of the story by e4g4 · · Score: 1

      defending a poor individual being persecuted by big business is a pretty good jumping off point for public office.

      And if they keep taking this stance when they get to public office, maybe that's a good thing.

      They probably won't, though.

      --
      The secret to creativity is knowing how to hide your sources. - Albert Einstein
    17. Re:Moral of the story by Drakkenmensch · · Score: 1

      It's not about getting the full amount. It's about destroying lives as a warning to others.

    18. Re:Moral of the story by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      About five years go, I worked for Time Warner in Austin, TX. As I was going on break, I walked by my managers cubicle to shoot the breeze and noticed a 5" stack of paperwork on her desk. I humorously asked if my yearly review was in that stack.

      She replied with a sigh "No, they're a bunch of subpoena by the RIAA and MPAA. By law, we have to comply with the court order to match the requested IP recorded on a specific date to our customers account". Damn!

      My guess is that this is how people get tracked down and served for the legal proceedings to start.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    19. Re:Moral of the story by sjames · · Score: 1

      If there's no way you can ever get out of the hole anyway, you might as well dig and hope to find a nice cave you can walk out of.

    20. Re:Moral of the story by Mathinker · · Score: 1

      > the only thing the MAFIAA is interested in is the precedent.

      And they haven't gotten that yet. They've only showed that what Charles Nesson claimed in his amicus brief to the court was absolutely correct --- it is well-nigh impossible that a jury will return a reasonable damage amount when it is instructed solely what the minimum and maximum damages are, as stated in the law.

      I haven't been impressed by anything Nesson has done in these cases before, but I have to admit that filing that amicus brief was pretty savvy. Either the outcome of the case says "I told you so" to the court system, or the defendant gets a reasonable damage amount from the jury. A nice move.

      You can be 99% sure this will now be appealed based on the constitutional right to due process being violated by the excessive amount.

    21. Re:Moral of the story by Mathinker · · Score: 1

      > I would even bet that more illegal file sharers have won a million
      > dollars in the lottery than have lost a million dollars in court.

      It would be a sucker bet, since none of the defendants up to now has had a million dollars to lose. The worst that can happen to you is bankruptcy, which, judging from the reports of some Slashdotters, isn't really all that bad an experience, especially if you are young.

      Now that I think of it, maybe the others just committed suicide and I get that impression because of reporting bias?

    22. Re:Moral of the story by Shakrai · · Score: 1

      She replied with a sigh "No, they're a bunch of subpoena by the RIAA and MPAA. By law, we have to comply with the court order to match the requested IP recorded on a specific date to our customers account". Damn!

      I'd be interested to know if there's a law that says they have to keep those records in the first place. I was never made aware of such a law when I worked in the ISP business and we rotated our radius logs to /dev/null on a monthly basis.

      --
      I want peace on earth and goodwill toward man.
      We are the United States Government! We don't do that sort of thing.
    23. Re:Moral of the story by Kittenman · · Score: 1

      Didn't work for the Guildford Four. I believe they named aunts, uncles, cousins, the guy down the road, their grannies as accomplices to the bomb plot, just so that the British justice system would realize how ridiculous it was. They didn't, and locked everyone up.

      --
      "The greatest lesson in life is to know that even fools are right sometimes" - Winston Churchill
    24. Re:Moral of the story by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Ya, that's a question for the legal crowd. I have no idea. I'm guessing "Yes" because they're a franchised local cable co, but primary for account reasons. Only in this case, the logs where turned against them.

      One things for sure, she was pissed having to peck all those IPs into an Excel spreedsheet and export them to a CSV format. I remember her trying to scan with OCR and perform a cut/paste. No dice. They way their IPs were formatted in the print-outs made it difficult from what she told me.

      Second, no ISP wants to rat out their customer. Unless of course it came from another Time Warner division. But even that gets complicated. So I would imagine anyways.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    25. Re:Moral of the story by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      No, her lawyers were dumb enough to work pro bono.

      Good God, you're an ass. You don't believe in charity and you have no concept of free advertising, either. So whether the lawyers did it for their benefit or just to be good people, you exclude both alternatives in favor of "they r dum."

  6. Meanwhile in Germany... by nick357 · · Score: 5, Interesting
    1. Re:Meanwhile in Germany... by JonySuede · · Score: 1

      a 42 $ fine, that is a realistic amount considering the real damage cause!

      --
      Jehovah be praised, Oracle was not selected
    2. Re:Meanwhile in Germany... by eulernet · · Score: 1

      This shows how american judging is emo and moralistic, compared to german's reasonable approach.

  7. "REPENT, HARLEQUIN!" by Jeremiah+Cornelius · · Score: 1
    --
    "Flyin' in just a sweet place,
    Never been known to fail..."
    1. Re:"REPENT, HARLEQUIN!" by IICV · · Score: 1

      But where did he get the jelly beans?

  8. Seriously? by Dexter+Herbivore · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Why is it that in jury trials she gets slapped with over a million in damages, yet judges appear to favour a milder approach? Are the "Jury of your peers" seriously that gullible that they feel they have to institute massive punitive damages on an individual?

    1. Re:Seriously? by Wovel · · Score: 1

      Sharing music is obviously a danger to all of us and if we don't stop these pirates, people will continued to be slaughtered off the coast of Africa...

    2. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're confusing civil with criminal matters.

      There is no "jury of your peers" or "presumption of innocence" in a civil trial.

      There is only "who can afford the best/least ethical legal team".

      That ain't Jammie Thomas.

    3. Re:Seriously? by characterZer0 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Many jurors go into the courtroom with the idea that their purpose is to convict criminals and make them pay, and that anybody who is a defendant must be a criminal. They think the defendants are not like themselves at all. The do not think they are peers.

      --
      Go green: turn off your refrigerator.
    4. Re:Seriously? by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 2, Insightful

      There is no "jury of your peers" or "presumption of innocence" in a civil trial.

      Except that Jammie Thomas, despite her laughable attempts at defenses and the nerds who keep wanting to believe them, is guilty of the infringement that she was charged with. The awards, though, are somewhat ridiculous. This idiot should have just settled when she was ahead to begin with.

    5. Re:Seriously? by marcello_dl · · Score: 1

      Giving money to the RIAA that first let songs into airwaves and tv ads and then ruins the life of a teenager that copies those songs is obviously a danger to all of us and if we don't stop buying music, people will continued to be slaughtered in trials by a flawed system.

      People. Will. CONTINUED.

      --
      ---- MISSING MISCELLANEOUS DATA SEGMENT --- [sigdash] trolololol
    6. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jury judgements tend to be more emotional and less rational than those by judges.

    7. Re:Seriously? by PraiseBob · · Score: 1

      Many "reasonable" people can understand and agree with an argument that copyright infringement is theft. That's the easy part.

      At that point, the lawyers can simply argue that a fine is derived in a courtroom through complicated math. Multiply the songs price by X, multiply the potential distribution and cost damage by Y, and then multiply it all by 3 for good measure. If the lawyer can demonstrate a long history of courts using this same math system, it gives people something to latch onto and use. A person might feel capricious and arbitrary just pulling a number out of thin air to punish the woman. However, if you have some easy cherry picked examples to use and follow, a juror doesn't have to feel as guilty for the end result. After all, they are just following precedent.

    8. Re:Seriously? by Angst+Badger · · Score: 1

      Are the "Jury of your peers" seriously that gullible that they feel they have to institute massive punitive damages on an individual?

      Yes.

      You couldn't pay me to have a jury trial unless the judge was notoriously biased in favor of plaintiffs. With a judge, I have the advantage of having the case decided by someone who knows the law and who is educated and at least passingly familiar with logic. With a randomly selected jury, I get a dozen laymen with no legal knowledge and, statistically, half of them are going to be of below average intelligence.

      Juries can theoretically be a good defense against injustice, but in practice, they're usually just some random idiots off the street.

      --
      Proud member of the Weirdo-American community.
    9. Re:Seriously? by Dexter+Herbivore · · Score: 1

      Then why does it state in the article that a jury awarded the damages and a judge overturned them? Hmmm?

    10. Re:Seriously? by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "This idiot should have just settled when she was ahead to begin with."

      Paying even a single cent to these people for an action that harms no one would be too much. Everyone accused should put up a fight. Paper is no substitution for freedom or justice.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    11. Re:Seriously? by h4rr4r · · Score: 0

      Read up on how they select juries. A pretty normal way to get out is to answer yes if they ask if you have a degree. Lawyers only want gullible ignorant folks on juries.

    12. Re:Seriously? by h4rr4r · · Score: 2, Insightful

      She has never been ahead, for her $25k is almost as bad as 2 million. She is hoping for a higher judgment every time.

    13. Re:Seriously? by SirGarlon · · Score: 1

      That's typical of jury awards. Once they've decided on a verdict, they seem to me to give undue weight to the (victorious) plaintiff's arguments regarding the amount of damages. Judges then commonly reduce the outrageous awards to something more feasible, but then those are not huge, shocking numbers so they don't grab the headlines.

      IANAL. I just have noticed this by following the news for a couple of decades.

      --
      [Sir Garlon] is the marvellest knight that is now living, for he destroyeth many good knights, for he goeth invisible.
    14. Re:Seriously? by noidentity · · Score: 1

      On many juries nobody is aware of the purpose of juries, as a judge of facts and as a check on abuses of law, so they think they have to deliver a guilty verdict, even if it's against their conscience. This is exactly why juries exist, to avoid abuses of the law, but our wonderful educational system has ensured that they are ignorant of their power.

    15. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If at the end of this and it was me, if I had to pay millions or even hundreds of thousands. I would choose death over slavery, and I would take down as many of them as I could along the way. Our overlords have forgotten that freedom is just another word for nothing left to loose.

    16. Re:Seriously? by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      Uh yeah.. I think I'd just move to another country and start a new life -- it's not like failing to pay a civil penalty is an extradition-worthy offense -- but hey.. that's just me.

    17. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I know someone who said, of being on trial, "I would like to think that if you have made it this far in the system, it's because you are guilty."

      In her mind, guilty until proven innocent is not only perfectly reasonable, but the defendent must present some really compelling evidence of innocence to get her opinion to budge.

      She refused to be talked out of her opinion on this. I think she is a menace to society just for having that attitude.

    18. Re:Seriously? by fortfive · · Score: 1

      This is probably because of what the law requires and how the jury is instructed. In my experience, jurors strive to do "the right thing." If they are convinced she is in violation of the law, and judge instructs them that they must choose between x and y, and that they should consider intent, etc. etc., and the law makes x and y really big numbers, then even a reasonable jury awards 1.5 million.

      Now if the judge simply said, "go!" which is highly unlikely, and they came back with a number like this, then we can start blaming juries.

      Probably the judge who lowered the damages was exercising some discretion that supersedes DMCA damages requirements.

    19. Re:Seriously? by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 1

      I'm sure the powers that be are real worried about your basement revolution.

    20. Re:Seriously? by hondo77 · · Score: 1

      I've served on several juries and have never been asked whether I have a degree or not. Watch out, your ignorance is showing.

      --
      I live ze unknown. I love ze unknown. I am ze unknown.
    21. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Except that Jammie Thomas, despite her laughable attempts at defenses and the nerds who keep wanting to believe them, is guilty of the infringement that she was charged with.

      Wrong. The word "guilty" has no applicability in a civil trial, which is not about "guilt" or "innocence." The accurate phrasing would be that she is responsible for the infringement that she was alleged to have committed.

    22. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IANAL, but I think the $-figure problem comes from jurys trying to "follow the rules". As in, "if you think she did X, you must multiply the number of infractions by $Y. X*Y=Gajillion-$'s". People are not lawyers, just as lawyers are not people.

    23. Re:Seriously? by Spad · · Score: 2, Insightful

      A jury of your peers is really a jury of people who weren't smart enough to get out of jury duty.

      See also: Any survey results ever.

    24. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes nice to see the **AA hacks chime in with their $.02. Now please die

    25. Re:Seriously? by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      Yes they are. I have sat on MANY juries and your "peers" are pretty uneducated. They believe that if the judge tells you the person is guilt then you HAVE TO find them guilty. They also do not understand anything about nullification or the fact you can find them innocent even if they did break the law because you find the law is unjust.

      Most people are sheep and do exactly what the judge tells them to do.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    26. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find it ironic that the wrongful death of my step-daughter's father only awarded $400K, from an unmarked train crossing. I suppose that means digital songs are worth more than viable parents.

    27. Re:Seriously? by Redlite · · Score: 1

      I am sure karma will catch up to her one of these days.

    28. Re:Seriously? by RWarrior(fobw) · · Score: 1

      Are the "Jury of your peers" seriously that gullible that they feel they have to institute massive punitive damages on an individual?

      Yes.

      Next stupid question?

      --
      Remove the caps and hold to a mirror.
    29. Re:Seriously? by rotide · · Score: 0, Troll

      This tripe is informative? Obviously you've never served on a Jury. I have, and let me tell you that those random people were the most professional people I've ever met. They cared deeply, and made sure to be as objective as possible. We were asked to basically decide people's financial fate and none of us took that lightly. This is the most overrated piece of garbage I've read in a long while.

    30. Re:Seriously? by OrigamiMarie · · Score: 1

      I think part of it is that juries are asked to decide whether or not the defendant did the deed, but somebody else sets the punishment per song. Often, the jury either doesn't even know what punishment they will bring with a guilty charge, or they are unaware that they are allowed to find the defendant innocent if the punishment seems way out of proportion with the crime. Apparently the evidence that the defendant did the deed looks sufficient in this case . . .

    31. Re:Seriously? by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      The jury could have simply nullified the ruling and been done with it.

    32. Re:Seriously? by timholman · · Score: 1

      Many jurors go into the courtroom with the idea that their purpose is to convict criminals and make them pay, and that anybody who is a defendant must be a criminal. They think the defendants are not like themselves at all. The do not think they are peers.

      That's a pretty sweeping generalization, and in my opinion (having served on two criminal court juries) it is not true. Jurors really do take the "innocent until proven guilty" meme very seriously. There is one thing that a jury will focus on: Does the defendant (or the defendant's attorney) tell a consistent and plausible story? Outright lies and implausible circumstances do not get past a good jury, and jurors tend to be harsher when they feel they've been lied to by the defendant. Judges, on the other hand, are used to hearing people lie in court, and they take it more in stride.

      The fact that different juries have socked her with $1M+ penalties tells me that they perceived her story not only as implausible, but as an insultingly obvious pack of lies. She clearly tampered with the evidence (her computer's hard drive) and claimed that she was not the person who used her computer. The jury didn't believe her, and rightly so.

      If Ms. Thomas in unhappy with the verdict, she has no one to blame but herself. She should have accepted the judge's $54K verdict and walked away, but instead she rolled the dice and told the same pack of lies that got her the first $1M+ penalty.

      And before people start flaming me: I am not commenting on whether the amount of the penalty is fair, but it is the law, and Ms. Thomas made a major mistake when she chose to lie to a jury of her peers.

    33. Re:Seriously? by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "Uh yeah.. I think I'd just move to another country and start a new life "

      That would be nice if it worked. The new country will let you in as soon as you have paid all your debts in the old country.

      It says in the immigration application papers, that nationality papers will NOT be issued to any one who has an uncleared debt in their country of origin.

      Deliberately not paying a debt is considered fraud in many countries.

    34. Re:Seriously? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Many countries have treaties with the US. You can get a US court finding enforced in other countries, if there's a treaty and the proper paperwork is filed. I'm not sure if it works for the type of judgment in this case, but I've seen it applied for civil actions.

    35. Re:Seriously? by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "statistically, half of them are going to be of below average intelligence."

      People above average intelligence usually are better at dodging duty, if they need or want to, so I guess it's way more than half, statistically.

    36. Re:Seriously? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      The "guilt" of Jammie Thomas is not the issue, or the problem with this verdict.

      NO ONE should be blackmailed into giving up their day in court. This includes people that are far worse scum than some petty pirate.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    37. Re:Seriously? by Ryzzen · · Score: 1

      Are the "Jury of your peers" seriously that gullible that they feel they have to institute massive punitive damages on an individual?

      Yes. Or perhaps just mean. Anyone who's been through high school knows there's no one more unforgiving than your peers.

    38. Re:Seriously? by StikyPad · · Score: 1

      The new country would only know if I told them, and honestly, most countries don't care enough to do an investigation.

      And to address your sibling poster, just pick a country without US treaties and a relatively high standard of living.

      Alternatively, you could request political asylum, which you just might get from a country without ridiculous IP laws.

      Nonetheless, in a country where people can and do get away with not paying child support every day despite all the penalties supposedly in place to prevent just that, the idea that civil judgments are truly enforceable for someone determined not to pay them is laughable.

    39. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Freedom is just another word for nothing left to lose , you imbecile.

    40. Re:Seriously? by znerk · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I know someone who said, of being on trial, "I would like to think that if you have made it this far in the system, it's because you are guilty."

      This is a perfect example of the difference between civil and criminal cases. In a criminal case, the suspect is supposedly presumed innocent until proven guilty. In a civil case, the defendant is the one who needs to prove their innocence.
      This is just another symptom, showing how the whole system is broken.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    41. Re:Seriously? by Idiomatick · · Score: 1

      She worked as natural resources coordinator for a native tribe of 4,000. I'd be surprised if she made 25k/yr before taxes not to mention rent or other living costs. So even the 1st verdict would be 11 years of wages. Unless she lived like a hobo she would likely never pay that off. Later judgments were 96 years, lowered to 2.5 years. This trial is more like 75 years.

      Rape and murder offer lesser time. (I understand that economic slavery is not quite prison)

    42. Re:Seriously? by PraiseBob · · Score: 1

      There are several other factors at play... First, convicted felons cannot serve on juries. This group is primarily below average intelligence individuals.

      Next, jury duty is tied to voter registration. Only around 75% of adults are registered voters, and I'd wager that people who have no interest in voting skew towards the bottom half of intelligence.

      Plus, jury duty is incredibly easy to dodge, it does not take above average intelligence. You can make up any reasonable excuse and get out of it. Since it is so easy to dodge, you trend toward a more civic minded juror, which again points to above average intelligence.

      I have been on juries before, and in my experience, there are a lot more white collar workers / middle class types, since they have an easier time getting off work, getting people to take care of kids, and so forth.

    43. Re:Seriously? by TheGratefulNet · · Score: 1

      would it have been a bad idea to come out from the start, say 'yes, I downloaded xyz songs and technically, the sharing program I used also auto-uploads parts of them at a time. I am willing to pay the cost of songs and a reasonable fine. jury, I call upon you to determine the reasonable fine.'

      just get the cost of songs to be cost of songs. make the fine a separate thing. none of this percentage bullshit (with many zeroes before the dot), that's what the problem is. a fixed fine for 'sharing' and it should NOT be variable based on how many disk sectors or kB of data you up and downloaded.

      somehow, someone got it across that it should be based on # of songs times some multiplier. I reject that very notion and want THAT to be at least an initial point of debate.

      --

      --
      "It is now safe to switch off your computer."
    44. Re:Seriously? by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      Why?

      She's had a few years to move money/assets out of her name. Just keep fighting until her lawyers stop working for free and then declare bankruptcy. Whether the judgement is for $20,000 or $20,000,000 makes no difference.

    45. Re:Seriously? by Rick17JJ · · Score: 1

      I have been on only one jury in my life and did not see a good way to avoid the jury duty. When filling out the questioner, I did not see any exemptions which would apply to me. I was not a small business owner, was not over 70 years old, was not an ex-convict, was not insane, and did not have any serious medical problems.

      We were all relieved to discover that it was just going to be a short a one day trial.

      During the jury screening questions, they asked if any of us did not know how to ride a bicycle or drive a car. They also they asked if any of us thought that bicycles should not be allowed to share the road with cars. If any of us still really wanted to get out of jury duty, we could have lied and said "no," and been quickly excused. None of us said "no," just get out of jury duty. I suppose someone could have also said that they had never learned to ride a bicycle, and probably been excused.

      It was a 6 person jury of half men and half women, plus an alternate juror. We all paid careful attention and took our one day job seriously. We did not have any bias towards one side or the other. All 6 of the jurors seemed intelligent enough and several of us had a 2 or 4 year college degree. The basic facts seemed clear enough, so we found the driver of the car, guilty of both reckless endangerment and one other similar charge.

      While I do not approve of illegal file sharing, if I had been a juror on that trial, I would have definitely thought the penalty was far out of proportion to the crime.

    46. Re:Seriously? by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      You're right. First one has to get caught...

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    47. Re:Seriously? by mrxak · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While my own experiences are quite similar to yours, studies have shown that people tend to trust law enforcement witnesses more than any other witnesses, believe that defendants wouldn't be in court if they are guilty, and a host of other biases that do unfortunately lead to problems. Ideally, judges are able to instruct juries properly to eliminate those biases, but judges aren't perfect either.

    48. Re:Seriously? by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Jury nullification, while a valid part of common law, has sadly been facing increased barriers of late, with judges attempting to crush any and all mention of the possibility to juries. Juries these days feel they aren't allowed to nullify, and that they're there to serve the law rather than justice. I haven't been in a jury yet where nullification was something I wanted to do, but if I ever am I will do my best to educate my fellow jurors.

    49. Re:Seriously? by sjames · · Score: 1

      She is in exactly the same place now as ever, owing more than she can pay in the foreseeable future. It hardly matters what the actual number is, it might as well be eleventy hojillion dollars for all the difference it makes.

    50. Re:Seriously? by elkawuf · · Score: 1

      Why is it that in jury trials she gets slapped with over a million in damages, yet judges appear to favour a milder approach? Are the "Jury of your peers" seriously that gullible that they feel they have to institute massive punitive damages on an individual?

      A jury is only present to enforce the law, not interpret it. Otherwise lawyers could manipulate the outcome of cases simply by appealing to individual senses of justice. I don't imagine anyone on that jury felt like they were doing something they wanted to when they awarded those damages.

    51. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I lold .. thank you

    52. Re:Seriously? by yotto · · Score: 1

      Maybe they're afraid they'll be next if they don't capitulate.

      "Now, sees, I'd hate to find your little Jimmy there had downloaded some of our music..."

    53. Re:Seriously? by hedwards · · Score: 1

      No, at least in the US, they have to prove to the preponderance of the evidence that the individual did in fact do whatever it is they were alleged to have done. If you can't prove it to that extent they don't have to pay. And frequently they can then come after you for court costs.

      Additionally, in a civil trial you do indeed get a jury of your peers. And it can be a serious pain in the ass. You don't get the same number you would in a criminal trial, but you do get jurors. I remember the trial I was seated for, it took them several hundred potential jurors just to get the 10 they needed.

      Additionally, the term innocence doesn't apply to civil trials.

    54. Re:Seriously? by CyprusBlue113 · · Score: 2, Informative

      One minor correction: it was the Plaintiff, not the Defendant, that chose not to accept the $54K verdict.

      --
      a handful of selfish greedy people are no match for millions of selfish, greedy people -u4ya
    55. Re:Seriously? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      50K, 50 million, 50 quabajillion... to some people, these are all the same numbers, and all end with bankrupcy.

      The fact of the matter is that the requested amount for all of these situations is ludicrous at best. Since she's bankrupt no matter what at this point, might as well keep going to show off just how insane and broken the system is. At this point, unless things are dropped by several orders of magnitude... it's all the same verdict in the end. Bankrupt.

      "Settling" for 50k would have set a prescident for over $2000 a song. A song that is worth a dollar. For a crime that is arguably doing less damage than jaywalking. That's exactly why the RIAA said they'd drop it to 25k at that point, provided the judge wiped all of his comments from the record. Purely so it it wouldn't set a prescident! Even the RIAA knows that their requests are ludicrous. But they don't want it considered unconstitutional anyway.

    56. Re:Seriously? by Kjella · · Score: 1

      She's not going to "win" though, it's not like any court is going to say "well that is too high, case dismissed" and the plaintiffs can't back out and drop it now. They're not going to tear up copyright law, or that she has been found guilty. At some point she's going to hit some form of supreme court that might cap the damages, but they'll probably still be too high for her. This is just taking the opponent with you.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    57. Re:Seriously? by h4rr4r · · Score: 1

      Which is fine, at that point I would love to pay into fund for her relocation outside the USA.

    58. Re:Seriously? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      Expressing that kind of opinion directly also happens to be a great way to get out of jury duty.
      My favorite part of voir dire is when they ask what magazines you read. You don't even have
      to give radical answers to get yourself rejected. You just have to be clearly biased, and it helps
      a lot if it seems like you don't *understand* that you're biased.

      I used to get called up quite often, and derived a great deal of enjoyment from messing with the minds of the authority figures (who *must* deal with you in a disinterested way) and the occasional laugh I'd get from the one or two other jurors who had a pulse.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    59. Re:Seriously? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      "statistically, half of them are going to be of below average intelligence."

      NOT THIS AGAIN!

      95.4 % of them are within two standard deviations of the mean.

      In any statistically meaningful sample, about two percent of people are more than two standard deviations below average intelligence.

      Maybe things were different where you studied statistics.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    60. Re:Seriously? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      I have always been asked either "What magazines do you subscribe to?" or "Do you have any bumper stickers on your car?"

      With questions like that, *anybody* should be able to get himself onto or off of any jury panel.

      I'm pretty much on the jury "no fly list" nowadays. I still get notified but I never get put into a pool.

      In the old days, when I would do things like wear my Karl Marx t-shirt under a suit jacket, or the time I put "naturist" in the form where it asked for "religion", none of this ever kept me out of the jury room.
      But having bumper stickers that I made myself certainly seems to make them exclude me.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    61. Re:Seriously? by jav1231 · · Score: 1

      I agree and would do the same.

  9. Keep taking the pills by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The law is bipolar.

  10. haha by oic0 · · Score: 0

    They're just ruining the rest of her life? What gives. Where is the justice! She should be executed!. Sharing music is serious business!!!

  11. Outside of the design of the system by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Copyrights were never really meant to target individual citizens; copyright is a regulation on businesses, and should only be applied to businesses. The way the RIAA is suing individuals is a disgrace, and their lawyers should be reprimanded for abusing the court system.

    Not that anyone really cares about what is best for the people of the United States.

    --
    Palm trees and 8
    1. Re:Outside of the design of the system by MichaelKristopeit161 · · Score: 1

      individual citizens were never thought to possess the potential for worldwide distribution

    2. Re:Outside of the design of the system by mea37 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Copyrights were never really meant to target individual citizens? Says who? I don't see any support for that claim in the Constitutional basis for copyright law; or in the first copyright act; or in any other subsequent copyright act that I've read...

      In fact every copyright act I've read is explicitly not merely a regulation on business, as they specifically assign liability for infringement even if it isn't commercial in nature.

      Perhaps you're mistaking how you'd like to see copyright used as somehow representing what it was "meant" to be used for?

    3. Re:Outside of the design of the system by mlts · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Copyright/trademark/patent laws were meant to target people making money from other people's IP. For example, if someone makes shoes with a brand trademark and sells them, they are liable for the trademark violation. Or if they are selling for profit burns of Justin Bieber CDs, they are liable for copyright violations. Same with someone using a patent someone else owns for profit.

      None of these laws were used against individuals for nonprofit use, -ever-, in the history of the US. Until the last decade. Businesses, yes. Individuals doing things for for profit? Yes. But that was as far as it went.

    4. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Copyrights were never really meant to target individual citizens; copyright is a regulation on businesses, and should only be applied to businesses.

      Of which you can provide numerous citations from common law tradition, case law and statutory law to back this up, right?

    5. Re:Outside of the design of the system by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Which is precisely why we need to redesign the entire copyright system, and rethink all the principles on which it was based. Copyrights were created at a time when only people who possessed specialized industrial equipment could produce copies efficiently; that age ended, and the only thing our elected representatives in congress could think to do about it was to strengthen copyright law.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    6. Re:Outside of the design of the system by MichaelKristopeit161 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      how could any copyright system function that doesn't punish individual citizens equally with corporations when individual citizens possess the potential for near-zero cost duplication and worldwide distribution?

    7. Re:Outside of the design of the system by iksbob · · Score: 1

      Which brings into question the value of the old hard media delivery system. The media cartels are insisting their distribution system is worth $10 per disk, while it is trivial for an individual with an internet connection to do the same job FOR FREE? So trivial in fact, that some individuals may not even realize they are performing this task?

    8. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In fact every copyright act I've read is explicitly not merely a regulation on business, as they specifically assign liability for infringement even if it isn't commercial in nature.

      Yes, what you're seeing is how it IS used, rather than how it was INTENDED to be used. It was never updated properly for current society where individuals are able to cheaply distribute themselves rather than distribution being solely a commercial thing back in the past.

      How in the name of fuck could you EVER think the kinds of punitive MINIMUM damages on copyright could ever have been considered acceptable for Joe Sixpack, who even with a minimum charge would be financially ruined for their entire life - when that very same charge could just as easily be applied to a business who will take it out of their back pocket and carry on like nothing happened.

    9. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or if they are selling for profit burns of Justin Bieber CDs, they are liable for copyright violations and the buyer needs to get a life/some musical taste..

      There, fixed that for you.

    10. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Lumpy · · Score: 1

      IT will never happen. you see all the rich assholes who make money off of how broken it is, are the ones that are making the laws or greasing the palms of those that do.

      --
      Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    11. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Complete nonsense. The purpose of copyright and IP laws is to give people incentive to create and share those creations with the world (sharing does not imply 'for free'). The constitution says 'In order to promote progress...' not 'in order to ensure no-one else profits...'. The only reason that copyright was not applied more often to individuals in the past is because they didn't have the means to make perfect copies. Patent law in particular says 'Any person who use, makes, sells, or offers to sell...'. Profit isn't even first or second on the list.

    12. Re:Outside of the design of the system by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      Perhaps a copyright system that only applies to commercial use of creative works? You know, it is overwhelmingly common for music, art, movies, and so forth to be used commercially. Maybe the copyright system should only apply in situations where a person can be shown to have profited by using or distributing a creative work, but did not get the appropriate permission to do so?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    13. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Talderas · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Economically speaking, you have profited from the copying.

      Let's say a CD is set at a market value of $12 and you have $50.

      Instead of buying that CD you instead download the songs from that CD.

      You now have $50 cash and $12 worth of music for a total of $62 of value. You are now effectively $12 richer than you were since you have the music and you retained the $12.

      If you bought the CD you would have $12 worth of music and $38 in cash for a total of $50 of value.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    14. Re:Outside of the design of the system by MichaelKristopeit161 · · Score: 1
      if there was only a market for one customer to buy one disc, then that customer would have to pay for the entire infrastructure. a single disk is potentially worth millions.

      the individual with an internet connection did not do the job for free... they required computers and network access. a worldwide high-speed network is not trivial... only utilizing it as a customer is.

      why did you put a question mark at the end of your last statement? because it might not be the "fact" you're presenting it as?

    15. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      THIS was insightful??? You are making the same mistake the media does! These laws are completely different from each other. You cannot just lump them together as IP (before the DCMA there was no such thing). For example, the trademark laws were never meant to give companies complete control over logos, words, etc. They were meant to protect consumers from being duped. If there is no confusion, there should be no violation.

    16. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Myopic · · Score: 1

      Why would he give cites for an opinion?

    17. Re:Outside of the design of the system by MichaelKristopeit162 · · Score: 0

      perhaps not.

    18. Re:Outside of the design of the system by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      You know, it is overwhelmingly common for music, art, movies, and so forth to be used commercially

      Really? I don't think I've ever used a song, a movie, or a painting commercially. I'm not even sure I'd know how to use a painting commercially...

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    19. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      To continue with this one.

      And if you were never going to buy that cd under any other condition otherwise, the 'infringed party' lost the grand total of $ 0 . Which means that the end result is that value was 'created' out of nothing.

      This is the whole thing about "Imaginary Property" which makes it so weird. You have to actually pretend its worth something, and you need to give it a value.

    20. Re:Outside of the design of the system by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      I'm not even sure I'd know how to use a painting commercially...

      By selling copies of it? By using it as part of an advertisement?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    21. Re:Outside of the design of the system by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      You're confusing two issues. One is creating an original work, the other is creating a copy of an individual work. Creating The White Album was something that only The Beatles could do. Creating a copy of The White Album is something that pretty much anyone can do. One of these activities therefore has considerable value, the other has almost no value. Currently, the system is set up so that the activity that is easy is protected by very strict laws, in an attempt to encourage the activity that is hard. Apparently this makes sense.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    22. Re:Outside of the design of the system by VGPowerlord · · Score: 1

      Instead of buying that CD you instead download the songs from that CD.

      You now have $50 cash and $12 worth of music for a total of $62 of value. You are now effectively $12 richer than you were since you have the music and you retained the $12.

      According to the RIAA, you now have $50 cash and ~$1,000,000 worth of music for a total of $1,000,050 of value.

      And you didn't even know you were rich!

      --
      GLaDOS for President 2016! "Well here we are again. It's always such a pleasure." -- GLaDOS, 2011
    23. Re:Outside of the design of the system by MichaelKristopeit162 · · Score: 1
      you're confusing much more than you know.

      there is only one issue: commerce.

    24. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      how could any copyright system function that doesn't punish individual citizens equally with corporations when individual citizens possess the potential for near-zero cost duplication and worldwide distribution?

      The amount of ass-hattery in that statement is astounding. Individual file sharers do not benefit from sharing their files. They do not get to access more files, and they do not get paid for their activities. Saying that this is equivalent to a professional bootlegger who sells illegal copies of DVD's for profit is absolutely ridiculous.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    25. Re:Outside of the design of the system by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      She's not charged with downloading. She's charged with uploading. She has $50 and a CD she illegally downloaded. She uploads it. She is left with $50 and her CD. No Change. She has $38 in cash and a CD worth $12 and uploads it. She still has $50 in value. There's nothing in there where she profits from the distribution of the CD. Downloading isn't the distribution. It's the uploading, and she gains nothing from it.

    26. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Talderas · · Score: 1

      It's fairly obvious that the $1,000,000 is mostly punitive damages for the illegal act rather than the actual value of what. What I've never understood is why it wasn't a flat rate (modified by the scope of the infringing activity) plus all the revenues you gained from the infringing activity.

      In this individual's case she made no revenue but she is responsible for others profiting from her illegal action.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    27. Re:Outside of the design of the system by BJ_Covert_Action · · Score: 1

      That only makes any sense if the contents of the CD are really worth $12 in value. In other words, if you download the songs from the CD, then what you really have is a CD's worth of songs and your $50. Unless you are capable of turning around and selling those songs for $12, then they aren't really worth the supposed market value. If all you end up with is $50 and some songs, then you have just that, $50 and some songs. You don't have $62 worth of value unless you can liquidate those songs into $12 or find some other means of bartering them.

      So the long and short of it is, unless you are actually redistributing copyrighted content for money (in other words, commercial purposes), you aren't really any richer (in an economic sense) than you were before. Thus, copyright laws should only be enforced against people redistributing for commercial value. Otherwise people are being fined and prosecuted for gaining something of "value" that really didn't bring any economic value to them.

    28. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      None of these laws were used against individuals for nonprofit use, -ever-, in the history of the US. Until the last decade. Businesses, yes. Individuals doing things for for profit? Yes. But that was as far as it went.

      However, until the last decade, individuals couldn't come close to the scope, quality, and availability of profit-based infringement.

    29. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Demetris · · Score: 1

      I like your analysis! I was plannig on getting rich by working hard. Now I will start downloading music via P2P channels instead. So, how many CDs worth of music do I have to download in order to become a millionaire? (I am starting with no money at all.)

    30. Re:Outside of the design of the system by MichaelKristopeit162 · · Score: 1
      ur mum's face is ass-hattery.

      does the individual who takes files from the sharers benefit? are you arguing that without motive there is no crime? if more files are shared, are not more files available to be taken and duplicated and shared from a new source? is that not a motive?

      you're an idiot.

    31. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      The principle of copyright is to give people an incentive to create and share their works with the world. For some people, the ego boost of having as wide a distribution as possible is incentive enough. These people do not need copyright protection. For other people, the incentive is financial. For those people, the EASIER it is to make copies, the more protection that is needed. Unless we either a) decide we don't want the works of anyone whose incentive is financial, or b) come up with a way to reward those people independent of 'selling copies', we are pretty much stuck with what we have. Option A is pretty much moot, because that option exists right now. If you don't want the works of anyone whose incentive is financial, pretend the works don't exist and don't use them. Nobody (elective representative or not) has come up with a realistic option B.

    32. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      The problem with your thinking is that it is completely backwards. The purpose of copyright law is NOT to prevent someone else from profiting, it is to protect the rights of the CREATORs. The harm to the creator is exactly the same if someone is selling copies for profit or someone else is giving them away for free.

    33. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      If you can't sell the songs for $12, you're not $12 richer.

    34. Re:Outside of the design of the system by jd · · Score: 1

      My understanding of copyright law is that the author should have suitable rights to obtain renumeration for their work for a fixed length of time, where "authorship" can include developing a piece, organizing data, etc.

      "Fair use" depends on the product. Journals, IIRC, allow you to copy one article or 1/10th of the journal, whichever is shorter. Books, music and videos have much tighter restrictions.

      Copyright may be transferred, so authors transfer the rights to the publisher, musicians to the label, and so on. I don't like that system, because it means that the creators often get little or no renumeration whereas the publishers often earn a good deal more. Publishers and labels are also notorious for failing to pay royalties.

      J. K. Rowling should, according to the maths, be richer than the Queen of England. According to any actual research on the subject, she has less than a tenth of this. It's still a hell of a lot and it's hard to be too sympathetic to the mega-rich, but we're talking a few hundred million pounds that are "missing, presumed drunk" somewhere in the publishing house. If they can rip off her, given that she's no idiot and has a fair bit of influence, there's nobody alive they can't steal from and get clean away with it.

      Given the attitude that appears to actually be necessary in publishing, it is unclear if there is any solution to the corruption that exists.

      What is clear to me is that the corruption that does exist makes it impossible to identify what flaws exist in copyright. If the implementation is broken, the correctness of the specification is meaningless. And if the implementation is the only way to evaluate the specification, you have no means of telling what flaws exist in the specification.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    35. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All born from the 14th amendment of the US constitution to protect the slaves...

    36. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      how is it any different? they are just doing it for the lowest price (free)

    37. Re:Outside of the design of the system by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Someone selling illegal copies has found people willing to SPEND MONEY.

      This fact alone makes non-commercial infringement something else entirely. What this boils down to is executives with big egos thinking that a free product has value in the market and people with no understanding of math going along with them. The demand for a zero price good implies nothing about the potential for lost sales or how many people might buy should you charge as much as a quarter.

      However, a bootlegger "steals" actual paying customers.

      THAT is probably why the law originally distinguished between commercial and non-commercial activity.

      This distinction was eroded by corporate interests. That is what has led to the current absurd state of things.

      Tort reform for the rich, crime and punishment for the poor.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    38. Re:Outside of the design of the system by nedlohs · · Score: 1

      The second part was an opinion, the first part though it a statement of fact (or fiction depending on those cites...)

    39. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Only true if the cost of the pirated copy is exactly the same as (or more than) the genuine thing. It never is, which is why people buy them. Therefore, the exact same bogus arguments could apply (I was selling the song for $0.75, they were charging $0.99, you have no proof that they would have purchased at $0.99).

    40. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Economically speaking, you have profited from the copying.

      What are you, an idiot?

      I have $50. If I download the songs, I still have $50. I have not profited.

      I did not spend $12, but the cost of an item is not correlated with its value. I avoided spending money, which is a completely different deal than profiting.

    41. Re:Outside of the design of the system by westlake · · Score: 1

      Copyrights were never really meant to target individual citizens; copyright is a regulation on businesses, and should only be applied to businesses. The way the RIAA is suing individuals is a disgrace, and their lawyers should be reprimanded for abusing the court system

      The U.S. Constitution makes no such distinction.

      It grants the author of a copyrighted work exclusive control over its use and distribution.

      The NET - No Electronic Theft Act - of 1997 explicitly removed the profit motive as an element of the crime of copyright infringement.

      In August 2010 a Texan - known as "iced" on the warez stage - pleaded guilty to one count of conspiracy to commit criminal copyright infringement. He'll be sentenced next year. TEXAS MAN ADMITS INVOLVEMENT IN SOFTWARE PIRACY CONSPIRACY

      The max on the felony charge is five years and $250,000 fine.

      Three juries had a look at Jamie Thomas. Three juries hammered her into the marble flooring.

      There are lessons in that for the geek:

      1 The american juror is middle-aged, middle-class, small C-conservative.

      He has a lot in common with Heinlein, who would sell you air on the moon. "There is no free lunch."

      2 Jury nulllification is for the good old boys from the pine barrens. For the geek - the outsider - it is a stout branch and ten feet of hemp. You are a fool to expect it - and a greater fool to demand it.

      2 The celebrity pro bono attorney will tell you what you want to hear.

      Not what you need to know.

      He will be long gone wnen it comes time to auction off your house.

    42. Re:Outside of the design of the system by dsanfte · · Score: 1

      How are you richer?

      The value of the song is set by the market, not the retailer. The ability to freely copy that song drives its market value towards $0.

      $50+$0 is still $50.

      --
      occultae nullus est respectus musicae - originally a Greek proverb
    43. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Due to the monopoly that copyright enforces the market value and the real value are nowhere close each other.

      I estimate the real value to be $0.

      You now have $50 cash and $0 worth of music for a total of $50 of value.

      If you bought the CD you would have $0 worth of music and $38 in cash for a total of $38 of value.

    44. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you bought the $12 CD you would have $2 worth of music and $38 in cash for a total of $40 of value.

    45. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 1

      Someone selling illegal copies has found people willing to SPEND MONEY.

      This fact alone makes non-commercial infringement something else entirely. What this boils down to is executives with big egos thinking that a free product has value in the market and people with no understanding of math going along with them. The demand for a zero price good implies nothing about the potential for lost sales or how many people might buy should you charge as much as a quarter.

      However, a bootlegger "steals" actual paying customers.

      THAT is probably why the law originally distinguished between commercial and non-commercial activity.

      This distinction was eroded by corporate interests. That is what has led to the current absurd state of things.

      Tort reform for the rich, crime and punishment for the poor.

      I think you're blurring the distinction between cost and value. If you illegally download a copyrighted work then it must have value to you; otherwise why bother spending the time and risk to obtain the work? And if you agree that it must have value, then you also must agree that there is a cost that can be tied to that value.

      Your argument is that individual theft is not damaging because they wouldn't have paid for the product anyway. That's ludicrous and there is no data to support your claim. After all, if they didn't see any value then not only would they not have paid, but they would not have bothered obtaining it at all.

      --

      Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    46. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So we can create wealth out of nothing by downloading music and movies! I'm gonna be a billionaire!

      Doesn't pass the common sense test, does it? Insightful? Really?

    47. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's say a CD is set at a market value of $12 and you have $50.

      FAIL. You are confusing asking price and value.
      Let me fix that for you.
      Let's say a CD has an asking price of $12 and an actual value of 50 cents, and you have $50.

    48. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copyrights were never really meant to target individual citizens; copyright is a regulation on businesses, and should only be applied to businesses.

      Of which you can provide numerous citations from common law tradition, case law and statutory law to back this up, right?

      Yep.

    49. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Kjella · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Tell me where I can get $12 - or indeed any money - for my pirated MP3s. If you can't relatively easily convert it to real money, then it's not "commercial gain" and speaking as if you had $62 is bullshit. Obviously you are getting some personal benefit from it - people rarely do things to harm themselves - but it doesn't practically have any value to sell. This is exactly what differentiates commercial and non-commercial activity. Actually it's probably even stricter than that, as things that do have a commercial value like a user dose of drugs can be considered to be for personal use, but being unsellable is quite definitive. Oddly enough the US decided to claim swapping one unsellable pirated copy for another unsellable pirated copy to be commercial gain, but in my book 0 + 0 still equals 0 real money.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    50. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I bought the CD I'd also have the CD. I don't get the same $12 value by downloading a ripped version of a track off that CD that could be of varying quality.

      Your logic is flawed.

    51. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's say you have a supply of X and a demand of Y. The market value of a CD is $12.

      Now, let's say you have a supply of infinity, and a demand of Y. The market value of a CD is very near zero.

      THIS is the problem with the copyright argument in the digital age. The market value of a copy ISN'T worth anything, but there is still value for the initial work that it takes to create an original work. There's no incentive for infringers of copyright to make money on their copies, because they aren't worth anything more than the effort required to obtain them.

      But, the vast body of media we create as a culture has tremendous value. In fact, it has so much value, than large publishers have set up a business around buying it and selling it back to us for the past century. However, when the majority of people have access to the internet, the value of a copy is worth almost nothing; this means that the publisher, the middleman, is cut out. There is nothing for him to profit from unless he draws a line in the sand and says "I am entitled to this much money for each copy."

      I don't have a problem with artists and performers making money. They generally don't have a problem with me sharing their songs. It's free publicity.

      So, to return to the above example.

      Let's say a CD is priced at $12. I have $50.
      If I copy the CD, I have $50 and maybe .01 cents worth of music. That's $50.0001.
      If I buy the CD, I have spent $12 on what costs maybe .01 cents to copy digitally (note, I am not taking into account the more expensive process of pressing a CD. Even then, let's say $.50)
      Now I have $38.0001. Where did my money go? The artist didn't get most of it, that's for sure. I'm paying $12 to be told what I like, and to have the media of my culture ransomed back to me.

      And for another take on things. How much could you re-sell that CD for? A couple of bucks maybe?

      Copyright existed to protect profits for publishers, who were initially needed to ensure books (and later records and movies and video games, etc.) could continue to mass-produce those things. It has since been perverted into a racket.

    52. Re:Outside of the design of the system by sjames · · Score: 1

      Someone benefits economically, but it is not the person who provides the copy for free, it's the person who RECEIVES that copy (that is, not the person being sued here or in any other such case).

      You're also dodging the point that, your argument notwithstanding, no such law was ever in the history of the U.S. used against an individual who was not selling the copies for cash until the last decade.

      Further, if you're going to speak economically, you must consider that the retail price of $12 might be above it's actual economic value to the actors.

    53. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 5, Informative

      In fact every copyright act I've read is explicitly not merely a regulation on business, as they specifically assign liability for infringement even if it isn't commercial in nature.

      You are ignorant then. It was only in 1997 that non-commercial infringement became a criminal offense.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    54. Re:Outside of the design of the system by stdarg · · Score: 1

      You now have $50 cash and $12 worth of music for a total of $62 of value. You are now effectively $12 richer than you were since you have the music and you retained the $12.

      If you bought the CD you would have $12 worth of music and $38 in cash for a total of $50 of value.

      If you share it with 10 people who wouldn't have otherwise bought it, you have created $120 in value? I think I just solved the financial crisis. Free mp3s for everyone.

    55. Re:Outside of the design of the system by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      Economically speaking, you owe me $50 since you didn't buy my crappy rogue-like game.
      Also, let's set up a system where everyone copies everyone else, GENERATING PROFIT, so that we can simply erase the national debt. Computers make copying real easy after all.

    56. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      DAAAMMN, I have to start copying things like hell, if I get effectively get $12 richer for every copy, I'm going to be swimming in money shortly!

    57. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Evildonald · · Score: 1

      I don't see how this ruling isn't unconstitutional at least. Anyone who thinks this fine isn't excessive should be declared insane.
      8th Amendment : "Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted"

    58. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Go and work for the RIAA. Your math is bullshit.
      Profit is defined as money gained, less any costs. Does possessing a CD actually increase your worth? Do you say "OMG I have a CD from this band worth $12" on your mortgage application? No. Of course you don't, because it becomes virtually worthless once you own it.
      The only way you can profit from it is if you resell it for more than the $12 you spent on it, and nothing on the face of the planet is guaranteed to resell for the same amount, let alone more, than what it was bought for. If we had that guarantee, we would all be millionaires.

    59. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is because the Feds and the banks are the only ones who get to steal shamelessly...

    60. Re:Outside of the design of the system by adriccom · · Score: 1

      Um, actually, she is or at least was, richer than the Queen: http://news.bbc.co.uk/2/hi/2979033.stm

      JK Rowling 'richer than Queen'
      Boy wizard Harry Potter has made author JK Rowling richer than the Queen, according to The Sunday Times Rich List.

      Perhaps you can reconstruct your argument?

      --
      <script>alert("I never liked JavaScript, really; it just seemed a bad idea.");</script>
    61. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "If you illegally download a copyrighted work then it must have value to you; otherwise why bother spending the time and risk to obtain the work?"

      Because I need a certain snippet out of the song to use according to fair use, unfortunately it is halfway through the song and thus it is practically impossible to obtain the clip I'd like to use since the demos available typically only play the first 15-30 seconds of the song.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    62. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since the distribution cost of a digital good is effectively zero, wouldn't this be more of an argument that a $12 CD is $12 overpriced?

      The only reason $12 CDs exist at all is because of a monopoly, the market value is thus by definition not a fair market value because a properly functioning monopoly will always price above fair market value.

    63. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Kjella · · Score: 1

      Copyrights were never really meant to target individual citizens? Says who? I don't see any support for that claim in the Constitutional basis for copyright law; or in the first copyright act; or in any other subsequent copyright act that I've read...

      Well from what I've read about the early history it was almost all about books. What was the average person to do, copy it with pen and ink like the monks of old? The kind of non-commercial sharing we see today wouldn't beat all relevant, it would all be about printing presses and large scale production far beyond personal use. I just read the original 1790 act, it didn't really say anything about commercial or not but the penalties were per copy so if you only had the one they wouldn't be much...

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    64. Re:Outside of the design of the system by purpledinoz · · Score: 1

      Sweet! I'm going to go download 100K albums, and I'll be a millionaire! Muahahahahaha!

    65. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the 'infringed party' lost the grand total of $ 0

      Absolutely fucking wrong!

      Economics is very clear about this. If you suddenly decide that you deserve some stock in a company and print your own, you have just devalued everyone else's which in turn drives down the market value of the item in question. As a result, you have directly, financially harmed the 'infringed party'. And that's just the simpleton explanation.

      Don't believe me? Try it with some stocks or bonds and I'll happily cheer you on while you rot in jail.

      Dumb ass.

    66. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      You failed to prove my thinking is backwards. Copying a digital file does absolutely no harm to anyone unless you are taking sales away from them. You cannot prove a sale would have ever taken place unless there was an exchange of money. This only occurs in bootlegged copies. Copying a file != Lost sale. You may be infringing on their "right" to copy but you have done no measureable damage to the copyright holder any more than a person did harm to a pedestrian that saw them get a speeding ticket from the side of the road. I.e. it could have happened but it didn't.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    67. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice argument. Can I hire you and renegotiate after the fact how much I have to pay you based on how much I can resell your work for too?

      I'll hire as many people as are willing to take those terms. You'll be paid what you're worth. Really.

    68. Re:Outside of the design of the system by IICV · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And what exactly is wrong with that? I thought one of the wonders of capitalism was that although some people might have a smaller slice of the pie, the pie itself is always growing. Well, in your example, the pie has just grown by $12. Isn't that something we should be celebrating, not suing over?

    69. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So did you register all those accounts manually? You are on the wrong fucking site you 12 year old piece of shit.

    70. Re:Outside of the design of the system by purpledinoz · · Score: 1

      So $1M is a fair punishment for sharing 24 songs? From a societal and economic point of view, is it worth bankrupting a citizen for sharing 24 songs?

    71. Re:Outside of the design of the system by MichaelKristopeit162 · · Score: 1
      do you post anonymously because you know you're wrong?

      why do you cower? what are you afraid of?

      you're completely pathetic.

    72. Re:Outside of the design of the system by melikamp · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Economically speaking, you have profited from the copying.

      No, this is a make-belief. Alice buys the internet connection and pays a few cents for torrenting 4 albums. She then spends a few hours listening to them. This is all pure loss for Alice, in economic terms. Somehow this escaped your analysis.

      Instead, you reason, if the copyright holder sets the price at $10 per album, then Alice's "gross profit" is $40. And if the copyright holder sets the price at $1000000 per album (which is entirely legit and practical the under current law), then, again, in line with what you are saying, Alice's "gross profit" is $4000000. So you are saying that her "profit" is whatever number the copyright holder says it is. This, of course, is just the kind of unadulterated bullshit that has NOTHING to do with economics or profit, as understood by anyone with a working brain.

    73. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous+Psychopath · · Score: 1

      "If you illegally download a copyrighted work then it must have value to you; otherwise why bother spending the time and risk to obtain the work?"

      Because I need a certain snippet out of the song to use according to fair use, unfortunately it is halfway through the song and thus it is practically impossible to obtain the clip I'd like to use since the demos available typically only play the first 15-30 seconds of the song.

      It's a valid point, but certainly you aren't claiming that Fair Use is the primary driver of copyrighted product downloads?

      --

      Eagles may soar, but weasels don't get sucked into jet engines.

    74. Re:Outside of the design of the system by jmerlin · · Score: 2, Interesting

      According to that legislation, for it to be criminal, the infringement must exceed $1000 in any 180 day period of the retail price of the works copied. She infringed 24 songs. At the iTunes rate (which I call retail), wouldn't that just be $24 + tax? It's still not criminal, but these "damages" claimed are clearly punitive and excessive. Why doesn't the constitution hold much weight these days?

      For the obvious counter-argument of "but she shared it," note that the law as of now indicates it must be willful infringement. Mere transmission, SPECIFICALLY BY THE 'NET' ACT, does not indicate willful infringement (if the option is on by default but the software does not explicitly tell you that you're sharing files in a manner that may constitute a criminal offense, it may not be willful). So since it doesn't seem that they're seeking criminal charges, I will assume they don't have proof of willful infringement beyond the 24 downloads.

    75. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Economically speaking, you have not profited from the copying...it all depends on who is doing the "valueing". If you value the CD as $0 and download it from the net, you are still at $50, no profit. If the record company sees this, they value that CD higher because of the cost to make it....$1.5 million, so you have $1.5 million plus $50 cash...so pay up sucka!

    76. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Something doesn't feel right about this, though. Who determined the market value of that CD? And, is the market value of the digitally-downloaded also worth $12? What if there were a legally-available digital replica of that CD available for $1? What's the market value of the supposedly-illegally obtained digital copies of those songs?

      If someone downloaded that music, I personally wouldn't value that person's worth as having increased by $12.

      So no, I have a hard time believing that the person is $12 richer, whether it's "actual riches" or "effective riches". The "effective riches" idea seems to justify the idea of an imaginary profit. I'm not saying that the digitally-downloaded content is worthless, but I am saying that your example seems to oversimplify the scenario.

    77. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Pentium100 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Let's say a CD is set at a market value of $12 and you have $50.

      Instead of buying that CD you instead download the songs from that CD.

      You now have $50 cash and $12 worth of music for a total of $62 of value. You are now effectively $12 richer than you were since you have the music and you retained the $12.

      Can I sell the files and get the $12? If not, then I do not "have $12 worth of music", just like my PC that I paid $2000 for is no longer worth $2000. Worth is determined by how much you can get by selling it and not by how much someone else asks for it (in this case, someone might pay $12 for the retail CD, but would not pay the same $12 for the same songs on a CD-R).

      Also, you do not know if I would have bought the CD for $12 if the songs were not available for download. I could probably have taped the songs off the radio. Or borrowed the CD from a friend and copied it. Or downloaded some other songs.

    78. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Going with the tired old "every single download = one sale" theory, are we?

      Like virtually everyone else, there's no way in hell I'd pay money for half the crap on the radio nowadays. Not that I'd even need to... over here, if a song is played on the radio, it can be downloaded from that station's website for 12 hours after it's played.

      I got it for free... why should I be sued for passing a free product along?

    79. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As if a complete redesign could ever be accomplished without the vested interests like the fucking RIAA/MPAA paying for a version that suits them more than it suits everyone else. Look at the current situation in Canada with bill C-32. The government went to great lengths to appear to be interested in what actual Canadian thought, having 'town-hall' meetings and inviting input. All the town-halls had most of the space taken up by respresentatives of vested corporate interests, and when the bill finally sees the light of day, it turns out it's 100% in service of vested corporate interests. What the average Canadian wanted wasn't even remotely considered, and it definitely wasn't included in any part of the bill whatsoever.

    80. Re:Outside of the design of the system by vakuona · · Score: 1

      You are still supposed to pay for the copy you download. You have to obtain the copy legally. Fair use only governs what you can do with your legally acquired copy of the song.

    81. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are both wrong, and illogical.

      Your stating virtual infinitely duplicable goods have physical value. If that was true, by creating 1 MP3 of my own music and selling it online, I should now be a billionaire. Take 1 MP3 for every person on the planet at $1.

      For your example: I now have $50 and 12 downloaded songs. As I did not pay any monetary amount for them, they aren't of any physical value to me. To you, they are worth $12. To someone else they might be worth $1Million. I can also delete them, and still have $50 cash, yet during the stint those files were in my possession, I should be out $12...

      Perceived value vs. physical value is an irrelevant example when it comes online distribution mediums. Music files that are created or destroyed do not add or subtract money from the physical treasury, which is entirely what you are espousing as true.

    82. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      You can't prove a sale was taken away even if money was exchanged. The only way you could actually claim a lost sale would be in the case of a counterfeit copy (ie looks exactly the same),sold at the same price, in the same retail environment as legitimate copies, such that the buyer didn't know he was getting a counterfeit. Otherwise the exact same silly arguments can be made: sure, they paid $0.75 for my bootleg, but there is no proof they would have paid $0.99 for the real thing. Sure, they paid the same price as the real thing, but that is because I sold it at a flea market where they happened to be - there is no proof they would actually have bought it in a store. Sure, they bought it online for the same price as the real thing, but it is obviously a bootleg, so there is no proof they would have bought it from the evil RIAA.

      You can not draw a line between 'profit' and 'no profit' as having any provably different harm to the copyright holder.

    83. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

      Benefit to the pirate is irrelevant. Society does not have an interest in preventing people from benefiting from things. It's about lack of benefit to the copyright holder. The copyright holder is what matters here, and the purpose of copyright is to give that party an edge.

      If you're gonna get all idealistic, then in theory, laws are intended to help people and never intended to cause harm (though perhaps deter bad things, but even then, only for the purpose of helping others). Nobody gives a fuck that professional bootleggers make money; they care that bootleggers (pro or not) cost someone else money.

      --
      "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
    84. Re:Outside of the design of the system by hedwards · · Score: 1

      The fact that they're designed to target distribution rather than unauthorized possession. Back when those laws were first being formulated pretty much the only way you could infringe on a copyright would be to set up your own printing press and go through the tedious process of copying the work.

      So, I think it's a pretty fair assumption that they didn't expect 200+ years later for individuals to be sued by media cartels over small numbers of alleged copies.

    85. Re:Outside of the design of the system by purpledinoz · · Score: 1

      Last time I checked, an MP3 didn't pay any dividends. And when was the last time you were able to sell your MP3 to another buyer? You're comparison of MP3s to stocks is "Absolutely fucking wrong!".

    86. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is amazing the number of people that can't grasp this simple concept.

    87. Re:Outside of the design of the system by purpledinoz · · Score: 1

      No wonder my bank account keeps going down, gotta stop deleting MP3s!

    88. Re:Outside of the design of the system by vakuona · · Score: 1

      I think you are conflating issues here. The cost of distribution is a complete red herring. What matters is how much the public are willing to pay for content, and how much the rights holders are willing to supply it for. Rights holders want to maximise profit, so will sell at the profit maximising price.

    89. Re:Outside of the design of the system by mea37 · · Score: 1

      Uh, yeah. Copyright historically has been a civil matter even for commercial infringement (and by all rights it still should be, but that's neither here nor there). That is in no way conflicting with what I said.

      I'm not ignorant; you're an asshat.

    90. Re:Outside of the design of the system by ShadowFalls · · Score: 1

      Adding to this. There is no proof of distribution. If you cannot prove that a single song was downloaded from the defendant except by someone acting in favor of the plaintiff, there is no way to prove damages in fact occurred.

    91. Re:Outside of the design of the system by melikamp · · Score: 1

      Which is precisely why we need to redesign the entire copyright system, and rethink all the principles on which it was based. Copyrights were created at a time when only people who possessed specialized industrial equipment could produce copies efficiently

      Yes, but there is more. Before the copyright law came into existence, the right to publish was reserved to the state alone. If you managed to publish (really, publicize) whatever the state did not like, you had them knocking on your door the next day. Counterintuitively, copyrights were a definitive step away from censorship. Now rich people could ask and sometimes be granted an exclusive permission by the state to publish. (Of course, poor people could ask too, but as you point out, they could not afford to publish anyway.) Instead of being controlled by the state in a dictatorial manner, publishing became merely regulated by the state. The market of ideas became more free.

      The US copyright, even now, is an improvement in this respect, as it took us further away from censorship. It kicks in automatically at the moment of creation, and at the same time allows fair use.

      Was the escape from the despotic censor the original intent of the copyright law? I am not a law historian, so I may be very wrong here, but I want to say yes. From what I gathered, it was the result of a power struggle between the state and the rich artisans. The purpose of the original copyright law was to even out the playing field in publishing and to create the system in which (at least) rich and powerful could speak more freely. And in US today we are yet better off, as we are lucky to have a law which works for the poor just as well as it does for the rich.

      If we are to keep moving along this path, I say we need to phase out the copyright law altogether, while preserving our right to free expression. The net result will be less censorship (we will never get rid of it completely: the state will always try to infringe on our rights), and a perfectly free market of ideas. IMHO, this is a natural step forward. Once Internet was born in the US, one thing became painfully clear: both our right and our ability to publicize are adequately protected without the copyright law. And there are good reasons to believe that we, the public, are actually huge losers in this deal: there is absolutely no evidence that the monopoly incentive helps us to advance the art, especially when it comes to the "useful" art. Just consider GNU/Linux, probably our best general-purpose OS, definitely better than anything proprietary, which was developed in spite of the copyright, not because of it. The public does not benefit from the copyright, and neither does the state. Factor in the cost of enforcing it, and you get what appears to be pure loss for everyone besides a handful of incredibly lucky artists and a few publishers who are parking their asses on a century worth of public creativity.

    92. Re:Outside of the design of the system by j00r0m4nc3r · · Score: 1

      You are now effectively $12 richer

      Bullshit.

      Let's say I pick up a rock and declare that this rock is worth $1,000,000,000, and then you take my rock. Are you now $1,000,000,000 richer?

      Let's say I pick up a rock and glue a cottonball to it and declare that the rock is worth $1,000,000,000. But then you copy my rock by picking up your own rock and gluing a cottonball to it in exactly the same way. Are you $1,000,000,000 richer? But now we both have rocks. Are we both worth $1,000,000,000?

    93. Re:Outside of the design of the system by mea37 · · Score: 1

      Distribution is only one of many rights reserved by copyright, and again this has been true since the beginning.

      The fact that it has become easier for "just anybody" to commit certain offenses does not mean that somehow they were originally meant to magically be exempt from the law if they did commit those offenses, which is what is implied by the idea that the laws "weren't meant to target" them.

    94. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so... assuming a CD contains 20 songs, you have made 12$ from 20 songs, estimating 24 songs would be a value of $15

      in fact you have made a profit, a small profit and somehow the RIAA can multiply the profit by $100,000 because it is a proven fact that every CD that people steal from walmart is then copied and burned 100,000 times to be sold at the same price to other people

      so seriously, has anyone wondered how many times a CD is actually sold?

    95. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Lunix+Nutcase · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Because I need a certain snippet out of the song to use according to fair use, unfortunately it is halfway through the song and thus it is practically impossible to obtain the clip I'd like to use since the demos available typically only play the first 15-30 seconds of the song.

      Boohoo. If it's really that important buy the song and cut out the part you want. Fair Use in no way implies that you get to have access to copyright works for free to use them in a fair use way.

    96. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Difference between being criminally liable and liable.

    97. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or you downloaded justin bieber's latest album and you're worth millions once your family collects your life insurance policy since you blew your head off (policies over 2 years of course).

    98. Re:Outside of the design of the system by geniice · · Score: 2, Informative

      The case was civil law not criminal. The criminal areas of copyright law are in any case almost never used so it's the civil stuff (which applies to all persons natural or otherwise) that matters

    99. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That only assumes "market value" which is a requested price. I would consider the second-hand or used prices to be the true indicator of market value. In the used game market, I have seen games sell for as little as $10 or above "market value" at $70 (Disgaea in this case). A dump truck could drive up my road and dump a million Metalica cds / dvds / crap / etc in my driveway and I would think I lost money for having to dispose of such things. I would be richer by your definition, but I would be poorer personally all around.

    100. Re:Outside of the design of the system by geniice · · Score: 1

      Strangly no. Patent and copyright are about control. Copyright in particular gives you a bunch of rights (such as controling derivative works) that are unrelated to profit. The theory behind trademark is actualy consumer protection of all things

    101. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Vrallis · · Score: 1

      Economically speaking, you have profited from the copying.

      Let's say a CD is set at a market value of $12 and you have $50.

      Instead of buying that CD you instead download the songs from that CD.

      You now have $50 cash and $12 worth of music for a total of $62 of value. You are now effectively $12 richer than you were since you have the music and you retained the $12.

      If you bought the CD you would have $12 worth of music and $38 in cash for a total of $50 of value.

      According to RIAA's own games, you are paying for a license for the music. It is not transferable and constitutes no ownership, thus it has no value.

      The problem with applying copyright law to individuals that aren't engaged in piracy (actually selling the duplicated items) is that you can not prove a loss. Just because someone recorded a copy of a song isn't evidence that they would have bought the song if they hadn't had a way to just make a copy. No guaranteed purchase, no loss.

    102. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What kind of bullshit accounting is that, anyway.

      Let's say a store is going out of business and slashes prices 90%. Or maybe somebody has a yard sale and sells a dozen CDs for a buck. Or maybe FYE is selling the CD for $19.99. Furthermore, it costs to press the disc, design and print the art, etc. So, how much exactly is all that shit worth?

    103. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      according to this... the $12 you just spent is worth a lot more than $12, we should be happy they've been giving these cds and songs away basically for free

    104. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And who sets what the market value of the songs are?

      If music, or video, had one constant intrinsic value, there would be no need for stupid region-locked DVDs, which is simply a way of stopping cheap imports from areas where the DVDs are priced lower to areas where they are priced higher.

      Just because some art collector might be willing to pay $1mil for a painting does not automatically imply I would value that painting the same way.

      The difference is, with a original painting, there's by definition only one, so you can hold out for however much the highest bidder is willing to pay. But the moment there's more than one, the value of each additional one drops. If there were 1000 CDs pressed, hardcore fans of the artist would pay a premium to snap them up. But if as many CDs are being printed as are being purchased, and if the songs are heard incessantly over the air, the value to the individual is whatever each individual is willing to pay. And often, that isn't as much as is being asked for.

      Supply and demand. They want to leverage the upside, and use laws to limit the downside.

    105. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The underlying claim is that the market value of the CD is $12. This in turn assumes that (1) the price of a good and the value of that good to the consumer are the same, and (2) that there is a functioning market to dictate pricing based on supply and demand. Given the free-fall of CD sales, but the relatively steady pricing model, I would say there is a greatly diminished demand at that price point, but no change in the pricing model. This decrease in demand indicates that the price the vendor is charging is not in line with the music's value to the consumer. In fact, this is one of the main reason for the prevalence of file sharing. Very few are able or willing to pay $9-$15 for every album they want to listen to. Very few ever were. These details do not negate your argument. Most people place some (monetary) value in the music produced. This is why services such as Pandora, Last.fm, Spotify, etc. are in business. The value is in access to lots of music. And the price per album works out to far, far less. The exact numbers would take a far broader discussion, but would certainly end up being less than 10% of the $12. My back of the envelope calculations worked out to $0.02 per album using Pandora One as an example. $3 a month for access, 30 days a month. 8 hours of music a day / avg album length of 80 min = 6 albums a day = 180 albums a month ~= $0.02. That's assuming you listen to 8 hours of music every day. For those that listen to 1 hour of music 3 days a week at the gym, The same calculations for that person give a consumption of 9 albums a month for a per album cost of $0.33 an album. That person would have to listen to the same CD 36 times to break even. And they would have to listen to the same CD 36 times, rather than choosing whatever music they wanted to hear. I suppose my point is that the economic arguments are far more nuanced than the one presented above, and almost never work out in the current RIAA model's favor.

    106. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The specious part of your argument is the "market value of $12". Music today is not worth $12/album and the "$0.99/track" price point is being held up via the RIAA holding iTunes and Amazon hostage, not by market forces. It appears that if true market forces were allowed to operate then the album would be worth something like: a dollar. This is pretty close to what "gray market" sites charge for their music and they get *tons* of business.

    107. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Uh, yeah. Copyright historically has been a civil matter even for commercial infringement (and by all rights it still should be, but that's neither here nor there). That is in no way conflicting with what I said.

      Of course it doesn't conflict with what you said, you weaselled by saying it only applies to copyright acts you have read. Apparently you haven't read the copyright act of 1897 which made infringement a criminal act for the first time, but only when done "for profit." Nor, apparently, any of the follow-up acts since then.

      I'm not ignorant; you're an asshat.

      I am an asshat but that doesn't make you any less ignorant.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    108. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wrong. Speaking for myself, if I had to pay for it I wouldn't "buy" it.
      And the word "buy" does not have a meaning here, since I can't do what I want with my property.
      The use of "buy" for songs, software etc. offends me.

    109. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 2, Insightful

      The case was civil law not criminal. The criminal areas of copyright law are in any case almost never used so it's the civil stuff (which applies to all persons natural or otherwise) that matters

      Thjat's a meaningless and arbitrary distinction when claiming that copyright law was meant to target private individuals at least as much as businesses. Just because some laws targeted everybody doesn't make the emphasis on for profit piracy any less.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    110. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Truth is... she is not being charge for the profit she made from downloading the 24 songs ($15) she is being charged for the her download as well as the download of all the people that have taken from her download in one way or another.

      If i steal a CD, copy it and send it to my friend, i can be charged the $15 for my CD, and the $15 for the CD i gave to my friend. That is a total value of $30. They can no longer go and ask my friend to pay another $15. At this point the RIAA would be making a $45 value from $30 worth of music.

      This means if she is convicted, she will need to pay the millions of dollars but anyone that could have possibly obtained the music from her can no longer be charged any more. And because of how the internet works where everyone is interconnected to each other, EVERYONE could have downloaded the music from her. Therefore once the RIAA wins a case for an individual to pay millions for a song, they can no longer sue anyone else for that same song.

      What the US really needs is to have a martyr. Someone to download ALL the songs under the RIAA and share them. Plead guilty to a hefty multi billion dollar judgement and just not pay. The RIAA will no longer be able to sue anyone else from that point forward and the martyr will be seen as a HEROE with more Facebook friends than Mark.

    111. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not sure your math is sound. If I buy a brand new CD for $12, I seriously doubt that anybody will buy that same CD, now used, from me for $12. Another thought: just because the goods were given an arbitrary value of $12, it doesn't mean that intrinsically the value of the CD is $12.

    112. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Here's the thing - there is no point in making laws for things that can't or don't happen. In 1897 there was no 'non-commercial' infringement. No-one was going to go to the time and expense of copying something for distribution if it wasn't going to make them a profit. That only changed in the last few decades, when it became not only possible but easy to make and distribute copies for no cost. There is nothing incompatible with the original intent of protecting the copyright holders in prohibiting new avenues of infringement as they occur.

    113. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's not because because a CD you buy in a store is worth $12 that a copy of it is also worth $12. How much would you pay for a copy of a CD? If your answer if nothing, then a copy of a CD is worth nothing. So no profit there.

    114. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      but you don't have $12 worth of music because if you buy it digitally like from ITUNES. you have no right to resale the music so what you really have is $0 worth of music because that is exactly what you can sell it for. so with your original equations if you have $50 and you buy $12 worth of music you end up with $38 and $0 worth of music where as if you download it you have $50 and $0 dollars worth of music. see the problem with intellectual property is that in most cases you lose all dollar value the second you purchase it because the EULA gives you no rights to the product that you purchased where as with other items it has an actual value which is the value of the item you own. so in effect when they sell you the music with no rights they effectively steal from you.

    115. Re:Outside of the design of the system by znerk · · Score: 1

      This is what should happen. Unfortunately, the media mob will never, ever, ever accept it. Their aim is complete, absolute, unchallenged control of media and distribution. To this end, they will wage war against the very foundations of the Internet and will win if unopposed.
      There is no hope in laws, they can buy them, and neither in politics because they have everybody on their payroll. Like with all good revolution, this must be waged with violence: MAFIAA representatives must be assassinated, their properties destroyed, their families targeted. To the little people who work for them the question is: are you ready to die for your masters' money? Is the pittance you're paid worth it? The next letter you open might well take your hands and your face off.
      Beware.

      While I am not condoning violence, I certainly understand the vitriol that caused such a statement to be put in writing, and I respect the firmness of belief that caused it to be published under an actual username, rather than as AC. It's marked as "Troll", but seems somewhat informative and insightful to me - I see nothing in that post that is deliberately inflammatory, or ridiculously begging for a reply, and so "Flamebait" and "Troll" are not appropriate moderations, in my opinion, despite the poster's name.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    116. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or, you have $38 in cash, $12 in plastic, and $0 in music for a total of $50.

    117. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Spykk · · Score: 1

      Except you don't really have $12 worth of music. You cannot sell your downloaded music for $12. You end up with $50 and some files that have no monetary value.

    118. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      You have failed to argue that "pirates" cost anyone money. You cannot prove that a person deprived a copyright holder of money for copying a digital file since the process of copying digital files is essentially without cost. You can only argue that a person deprived a copyright holder of money if you can prove that this act would have otherwise resulted in a sale. This is only possible when there is an exchange of money, i.e. in the case of bootleggers.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    119. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You have assumed that the music is worth $12 to the person downloading it.

    120. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're assuming the music is worth $12

    121. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Here's the thing - there is no point in making laws for things that can't or don't happen. In 1897 there was no 'non-commercial' infringement.

      Sooooo... Why did they add the extra words to the bill to narrow the scope then?

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    122. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The question remains: Is the music worth $12?

    123. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The value of the digital copy of the song is effectively $0.00.

      You're not paying them $1 for the copy of the song.

      You're paying them for access to the copy of the song.

      access restriction is the single and only thing that gives data value.

      What is a physical copy? Access restriction.
      What is copyright law? Access restriction.

      (What is DRM? A mathematically unsound parody of access restriction that can't ever work, because you're restricting access and allowing it to the same party simultaneously)

    124. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Because good laws are written narrowly. The specific problem they were trying to solve at that time was commercial infringement. That doesn't mean the non-commercial infringement was rampant and considered acceptable. It means that it wasn't considered a problem, which was probably because it was not occurring.

    125. Re:Outside of the design of the system by chrismcb · · Score: 1

      But prior to 1997 you could still be held liable for monetary damages...

    126. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Economically speaking, you have profited from the copying.

      No, quite incorrect. Socially speaking you may have profited from the downloading of music but the worth of the music which you have downloaded isn't $12, it's $0. That's because anybody can acquire the music in the same fashion for $0.

      You are now effectively $12 richer than you were

      If the $12 was too high a price for you to pay then the decision wasn't "Do I buy this music for $12 or do I download this music for free?" the decision was actually "Do I buy this music for $12?". The problem which the music industry has is that for hundreds of millions of people, $12 is too high a price.

      The market is telling the music industry that $12 is not the worth of the music, it's the over-inflated arbitrary price being set against the music. The market is re-valuing the music because the industry has priced it's goods too high. And the industry is throwing a MASSIVE hissifit because it's been able to set arbitrarily outrageous prices for over 50 years and is having enormous difficulty understanding why so many hundreds of millions of people have decided to stop paying.

      The CD was never worth $12, it might cost $12 but it is, was and never will be worth $12.

    127. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Actually, money changing hands is the ONLY precise way of measuring a lost sale. You can quantitatively measure how much you "could" have made since an individual actually made a decision to make a purchase of the illicit material, either knowingly or not, and the individual selling it made a decision to sell it to them knowing that they did not create, nor own any rights to said material. What is happening in the case of the original article is a blatant violation of the 8th amendment, not to mention it is in violation of logical and probabilistic principals as well as common sense. You realize even in the best case for the plaintiff, the proposed settlement for this "infringement", i.e. 25000 USD, means she is paying between 1/8 and 9 times the yearly salary of 99 percent of the United States population. This being the case, 1.5 million is absolutely ridiculous, and should be laughed out of court out of the gross stupidity of the proposal, without even considering the absolute violation of the bill of rights.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    128. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If only the value of a CD actually was retained after purchase. At best I might get a couple dollars from my used discs, but downloaded songs? Nobody will buy those used.

    129. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      i.e. 25000 USD, means she is paying between 1/8 and 9 times the yearly salary of 99 percent of the United States population

      This is a mistake. 25000 USD is about 1/8th the salary of the least earning individuals in the top 1 percent of wage earners in the US. So she is paying between more than a years salary, to 1/8th of a years salary for the infringement in the BEST case. If it was 1.5 million, she may as well commit suicide.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    130. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Son+of+Byrne · · Score: 1

      bzzzt. Wrong. You're assuming that the music is actually worth $12.
      Just because a retailer sells a CD for $12 does not prove that it is worth $12.
      Want proof? Ask someone who purchased a new vehicle.

      --
      I'd happily pay you Tuesday for a biopsy today!
    131. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This only works if supply is limited. The supply is limitless. Go back to economics, jesus fucking christ. And yes, IAAEM.

    132. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Your logic is faulty. The only thing an exchange of money shows is how much you could have made IF, and only IF, you were willing to sell under the same conditions. Therefore, selling at a discount, for instance, proves nothing. I was not going to sell my song for 50 cents, so the 50 cents you made on it does NOT represent 50 cents I didn't get. It either represents a loss of MY full price of the song (if the person was willing to buy on my terms), or it represents a loss of nothing (if they were not). Exactly like giving it away for free. There is no middle ground.

      Next, this is not a fine, it is a civil judgment. The 8th amendment does not cover civil law, it covers criminal law. The harm a person can inflict on someone else is not limited to the first parties ability to pay. As the old saying goes - don't do the crime if you can't afford the time.

    133. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      However, if the CD itself was only worth $2 to you, then by buying the CD, you in fact, incur a loss, thus you wouldn't buy it (if you are rational).
      The download only increases your wealth by $2 in this instance. But the great thing is, no-one has actually lost anything in this "transaction".

    134. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      IMHO you would only have $12 worth of music if you could subsequently sell that music to somebody else for $12.

    135. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Likewise, you have failed to argue that pirates DON'T cost anyone money. It is equally as silly to say none of the pirated copies represent a lost sale as it is to say every pirated copy is a lost sale. It is impossible to prove either way. That is why there are statutory damages.

    136. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This has got to be one of the stupidest posts ever. Are you really trying to claim that the public has not benefited at all from copyright? Do you think that every movie made in the last year would have been made if they couldn't protect their investment with copyright? Every commercially produced song? Every commercially produced book? The public has benefited enormously from those things.

      GNU/Linux is the best example you can come up with? Exactly what has GNU/Linux contributed to the 'useful' art that wasn't already in Unix, DOS, Windows, Mac, and dozens of other proprietary OS's first?

      Nobody is required to enforce their copyrights. You are free right now to only read copyright-free books, listen to copyright-free music, watch copyright-free movies, and use copyright-free software. The rest of the world will avail themselves to the rich bounty of commercially produced things, in addition to 'free' stuff. It is your loss.

    137. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But I also shared this CD and gave away about 10 copies of said CD. Thus, I accumulated a loss on this of $120.

      Now, I have $50 cash, $12 music and -$120 that nobody is going to pay. Effectively I am $58 dollars in the red.

    138. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      So... you have now contradicted the original post you were supporting.

      You know, the one that said, "they specifically assign liability for infringement even if it isn't commercial in nature."

      I think we are done here.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    139. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is this +5 insightful?

      It's not *worth* $12, because the infringing individual was not willing to part with $12 to obtain this material. Perhaps he or she would have parted with a lower amount? $5? $1? In which case it would have been worth that amount to this person.

      But since in this case the CD was 'stolen', or copied for 0 cost, then one could argue that 1) it has 0 value (which i disagree with, because the person clearly spent some effort in obtaining the CD, so it must at least have been worth the time invefsted). or b) it has some indeterminate value which cannot be known because there was no opportunity for the infringing party to make a lesser offer to legally purchase the material.

      In short i object to your assertion that $38 in cash + a CD = $50. What could this CD be re-sold for? that's a more accurate assesment of the CD's value.

    140. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm going to order some new drives from newegg and write a program to continuously dump onto them a copy of this new CD I bought.
      I'll be so fucking rich. I may even be rich enough to not pay taxes anymore!

    141. Re:Outside of the design of the system by celtic_hackr · · Score: 1

      Or with a dollar and a cup of coffee you could copy them from: a loaned CD from a library or your friend, or off of the radio (would take longer, and you'd probably only get the popular songs on the album) with a blank CD/DVD and a recorder.

      Just making a modern day equivalent argument about the days of cassette copying among friends. It's just easier today to make friends all over the globe. Hence you can make a lot more friends in a shorter span of time, and over a much larger demographic.

      I personally find the practice of uploading one's music and/or video collection to the Internet for anyone to download offensive and immoral. I find the actions of theses media companies even more offensive. But two wrongs don't make a right.

      All that aside. This judgment is meaningless, she'll wind up filing chapter 7 or 11 and have most or all of this debt discharged. They'll never see $54,000 and definitely not $1,500,000.

    142. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Economically speaking...

      The market value is the value of the item determined by the market, NOT the price tag the RIAA puts on it. Case In point, they know the market can support new CDs at a higher price then and older one.

      So with your logic we need to look at what someone would be will to pay for a digital copy of a pirated song. Since most people could equally pirate the song I would be willing to argue that it's resale value (what the market would pay you for that said item) would be about nothing.

      So you are not richer than you were before.

      If you paid $12 for a CD and then resold it, your loss or profit is determined by the market. What you are paying for isn't the CD or the music, it's the rights to legally listen to that music. In that way DRM protects the consumer and their investment (if you can transfer ownership of the rights to listen). The music is very easy to copy, but original CDs have a built in "DRM"; it is hard to make labels, booklets, and cases that have all the glitter. And so they can retain their market value.

      Last bit of economics everyone should know be able to figure out about digital music files with no DRM:

      Can be reproduced to an infinite supply (increase), demand stays the same. Therefore price drops, in this case to near nothing.

    143. Re:Outside of the design of the system by green1 · · Score: 1

      Except the purpose of copyright law has NEVER been to protect the creator, I believe it explicitly states so in the US constitution.

      The purpose of copyright law was to enhance the public domain by convincing creators to create.

      The theory being that nobody would create anything if they didn't know they could profit from it (which is funny, because for thousands of years people did just that!)

      This is why copyright has a term attached to it, long enough to allow the creator to earn some money, and encourage them to do it again.

      Problem being, if they are still earning money on something decades after they are dead... why would they need to continue to create?

      If you want to fix copyright law, forget about business vs private, forget about commercial vs non-commercial. Fix copyright term.
      It was originally 7 years in a time when distribution took months to years. being that distribution can now be done instantaneously, copyright should be down to 2-3 years by now.

      This would bring copyright back to it's original purpose, supporting the public domain.

    144. Re:Outside of the design of the system by green1 · · Score: 1

      But if it is easier to make copies, is it not easier too for the creator to distribute their work? in which case they may need "more protection" but obviously for a shorter time.

      The stated goal of copyright is to enhance the public domain, if 7 years was enough when it took months or years to distribute your works, shouldn't 2-3 years be plenty when you can distribute your works to the entire world in seconds?

    145. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Your logic is faulty. The only thing an exchange of money shows is how much you could have made IF, and only IF, you were willing to sell under the same conditions. Therefore, selling at a discount, for instance, proves nothing.

      No, it is not. By your argument, a copyright holder can claim no damage whatsoever, because there was never any damage provably done. Hence your original argument is null and void in a civil case, because damages are awarded punitively and/or compensatory. In that case, no compensatory judgement is justified in copyright cases. Punitive damages can be justified, since it can be proven an individual violated a copyright, however punitive damages by their nature are imposed by government, and our government is subject to obeying the provisions in the Bill of Rights. Regardless of the difference between civil and criminal law, since the Bill of Rights determines what the government can "enforce" upon an individual, it covers everything a judicial system does as a part of punishment. 8th amendment applies in this case. Now, back to the other argument. If a person sells a bootlegged product to another individual, this is literally the only measureable way to justify compensatory damages. Everything else false under non-mathematical nor probabilistic estimations based on what particles you can pull out of your own asshole.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    146. Re:Outside of the design of the system by dnahelicase · · Score: 1

      Economically speaking, you have profited from the copying.

      Let's say a CD is set at a market value of $12 and you have $50.

      Instead of buying that CD you instead download the songs from that CD.

      You now have $50 cash and $12 worth of music for a total of $62 of value. You are now effectively $12 richer than you were since you have the music and you retained the $12.

      If you bought the CD you would have $12 worth of music and $38 in cash for a total of $50 of value.

      I think you might have skipped that day in econ 101.

      First - the market sets value. If you buy a CD for $12 from the store that sells it at that price, you are reducing your buying power by $12, but your overall wealth has decreased. You know own a CD that is used. I imagine you could sell your used CD for somewhere around $5, which means you've lost value.

      Second, the two goods are not equal. Downloading a song through limewire means it has less value than the store-bought good. They might sound similar, but recording most likely isn't great. There is no physical CD, no album cover, etc. The market value for most downloaded songs is somewhere between $0-$1. However, the market value for "used" digital songs is $0, because most people cannot sell digital goods they have purchased.

      So if you download you have $50 in cash and almost no value in songs. If you purchase the CD you have $38 and a CD

      worth about $5.

    147. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Market value $12
      Value to you = effort of finding / downloading

      since you cannot 'resell' your itunes tracks
      you are no richer than you were before you got the music...
      you're just out the time it took to get them

    148. Re:Outside of the design of the system by melikamp · · Score: 1

      Are you really trying to claim that the public has not benefited at all from copyright?

      No, and I thought I was upfront about it. I think the public benefited tremendously from the fact that people—even if only the rich, initially—could broadcast their personal opinions. And I said that just above, as clearly as I could.

      I do NOT, however, believe that the copyright law of today, in USA, is providing any benefit that the 1st Amendment does not provide. In particular, I am prepared to argue that here and now, there is absolutely no evidence that the copyright law advances the progress of science and useful arts. And there are literally VAULTS full of evidence that it impedes the said progress: the very same vaults where 1920-and-on movie reels rot, never to be seen again by anyone.

      There are thousands of incentives for creating arts, useful or not. If I was to pick a major one, I would say: a woman's attention. More than enough art was created just to impress a girl. Some people create because they are paid in advance. Yet more people create art because they just want to be famous. Yet more create without even a hope to be seen, just because they are motivated by more abstract goals like human rights. It is a fact that plenty of art was created before copyright and in spite of copyright. It really is on you to show that significantly more art is created with copyright than without it, because if you cannot show that, then I can start listing actual instances of the copyright impeding creativity and robbing EVERYONE of of the works created in the last 100 years. Go ahead, make an argument for how giving a monopoly for publicizing abstract thought results in creating much (or even any) more art than we would have without doing so. I am all ears.

    149. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No those song cannot be sold for $12, neither can they be used to pay taxes or as security for a loan. They are worth nothing economically.

    150. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because the music store is trying to sell a CD for $12 doesn't mean that the music is worth $12.

    151. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Khyber · · Score: 1

      "http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Podcasting_Legal_Guide"

      Read this and see why you're not correct.

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    152. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Khyber · · Score: 1

      Actually...
      http://wiki.creativecommons.org/Podcasting_Legal_Guide

      Give a pretty clear cut list of five specific conditions in which you may use a work without permission (aka without giving them money or asking them for usage rights.)

      --
      Still waiting on Serviscope_minor to wake up to fucking reality and realize that Jessica Price isn't going to fuck him.
    153. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Insightful

      Before that, it was a civil offense, but still part of copyright law. How typical of a pirate to be dishonest about the law.

    154. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You assume the resale value or intrinsic value is the same as the cost.

    155. Re:Outside of the design of the system by dkf · · Score: 1

      Can I sell the files and get the $12? If not, then I do not "have $12 worth of music", just like my PC that I paid $2000 for is no longer worth $2000. Worth is determined by how much you can get by selling it and not by how much someone else asks for it (in this case, someone might pay $12 for the retail CD, but would not pay the same $12 for the same songs on a CD-R).

      That wholly discounts the benefit that the end consumer derives from the "$12-worth of music". If they do not benefit from getting it somehow, there must be no reason for the consumer to get it instead of something else. The worth of a thing is determined by the balance of how much buyers are willing to pay to acquire it and how much sellers are willing to accept in order to relinquish it (bearing in mind that in general there is a substantial pool of each, with different opinions about what value they ascribe to the good or service).

      You seem to be getting confused with accounting, and especially marginal value. Where someone cannot sell on a good or service, they must gain the whole benefit of it themselves since its entire cost of acquisition must be borne "on the balance sheet". Mind you, $12-worth of recorded entertainment can go a long way.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    156. Re:Outside of the design of the system by HotGarbage · · Score: 1

      The reason for this is that it is the knee jerk reaction, when the politicians identify a problem, to legislate rather than repair a now outdated system. Why spend time and effort protecting the people when they can just legislate morality. None of these politicians give a damn about the people. They are only interested in the money gained from special interest interest groups that keep them in power. It is about remaining in power while appearing to do the right thing, and actually doing very little at all.

      --
      Decaffeinated coffee is kinda like kissing your sister.
    157. Re:Outside of the design of the system by HotGarbage · · Score: 1

      Things are only worth what people are willing to pay for them. For example, if I have a used car, and the Blue Book value is 5000, but in my area, let's say on Craigslist or Ebay motors, the same car with the same options and condition, are going for 3000, then the car is worth 3000 to me because that is all I can get out of it. I have never seen an individual sell a downloaded MP3 for any amount of money. I can understand it if we were talking about someone who downloads these songs and sets up a street market table selling pirated CDs for 5.00 per copy as I have seen on the streets of other countries, but that isn't who is getting sued. The ones getting sued are Suzy Homemaker whose kids download some songs and share them with their friends. This is what I have seen. I have not seen anyone make money from downloaded mp3s or movies. It is ridiculous.

      --
      Decaffeinated coffee is kinda like kissing your sister.
    158. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Nope, no contradiction, just complete lack of understanding on your part. Liability is a civil term. You have ALWAYS been liable for even non-commercial infringement. If the party you harmed so desired he could always sue you for non-commercial infringement. Every one of the RIAA cases has been this type/ The law you keep blathering about is a CRIMINAL law. As much as you keep trying, you can't gloss over the difference. A criminal law says that the federal government will investigate alleged crimes, and if you are found guilty, it is jail time. Prior to widespread non-commercial infringement the PEOPLE (state) had no interest in prosecuting violations, because it was a low-enough impact that the civil prosecutions could handle it. Now, non-commercial infringement is a major problem, so all people (the state) have an interest.

    159. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Tim+C · · Score: 1

      She then spends a few hours listening to them. This is all pure loss for Alice, in economic terms.

      Unless Alice was precluded from earning money during that time because she was instead listening to music, then the act of listening to the albums most certainly does not represent an economic loss.

      Time = money only if you would otherwise have sold the time and are prevented from doing so.

      Other than that I agree with you.

    160. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Where is the goal of enhancing the public domain stated? If the primary goal of copyright was to enhance the public domain, they could have made the law say 'for each book published, a stipend of six-months average wage will be paid to the author'. That would 'enhance' the public domain quite a bit. However, the vast majority of the stuff would be complete garbage which no-one will ever read.

      Instead, they wanted to enhance the public domain with quality stuff (defined as that which people actually want to read). To do that, they basically said 'as long as your work has value, you get the reap the benefits'. However, back then the 'value' would drop off fairly quickly, because the cost of setting up a new printing, etc would outweigh the sales from that printing. In order to ensure that the work did not disappear forever at that point, the work enters the public domain.

      Today, the work holds it's value for a lot longer, because the cost of production is so low. Copyright terms have been adjusted to account for the longer time the work has value.

    161. Re:Outside of the design of the system by bws111 · · Score: 1

      Ta da! You finally get it. Harm from copyright infringement can never be proven, under any circumstances, which is why there are STATUTORY DAMAGES.

      As to the amount of damages: yeah, it is easy to show statistics about how severe the award is. But try a little honesty. She wasn't given this 'life sentence' of $1.5M for a single infringement. She was ordered to pay $62K for a single infringement. Is that a lot? Sure is. Is it excessive (as is impossible to get out from under)? No. Unfortunately, she did not commit a single infringement, she committed 24. That is not the fault of the law, or the court, or the jury, or the RIAA. It is solely her fault.

    162. Re:Outside of the design of the system by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Perhaps a copyright system that only applies to commercial use of creative works?

      This has been discussed by the Supreme Court before (in Grokster, IIRC), and they came to the (correct, in my view) conclusion that commerciality does not require the exchange of money.

      So it's not much of a logical jump (and, again, the SCOTUS did this in Grokster) to conclude that two parties swapping files with one another online are engaging in commercial activity.

      Care to venture a guess at defining "commercial activity" to exempt this sort of "two guys who don't know each other at all swapping files" case that you seem to desperately want to make legal?

    163. Re:Outside of the design of the system by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Individual file sharers do not benefit from sharing their files. They do not get to access more files, and they do not get paid for their activities.

      1. benefit: Have you ever used Bittorrent?
      2. access: Are you aware of ratios? Many, many trackers will ban you if you don't seed sufficiently. Others give high-ratio users early access to torrents!
      3. payment: Money is not the only method of payment. Or if I swap a CD for a basket of eggs, am I not engaging in commercial activity?

    164. Re:Outside of the design of the system by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Congress has been delineating commercial and non-commercial activity for centuries. It is de rigueur. Why do you think they forgot to in this instance? Have you read legislative comments for the Copyright Act and the floor debates on the issue that I haven't?

      As a civil, not criminal, system, it is set up to make the injured party whole, not punish the offender. As such, the commercial/non-commercial distinction is bunk. A copyright holder is equally injured if I give my friend a burned CD or if I sell him one for a nickel. (Well, I suppose there's some argument to be made that there are some albums he wouldn't pay a nickel for but he'd accept for free, but you'd probably look pretty ridiculous trying to fashion a legitimate argument around that fact.)

    165. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      insightful? try this kind of accounting from the other perspective, and you'll see that it basically equates to a money printing press, except there's no inflation / devaluation of music when everyone has a copy of it.

    166. Re:Outside of the design of the system by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Copyright/trademark/patent laws were meant to target people making money from other people's IP.

      No they weren't! The Copyright Act itself sets forth a system of damages, and then ends with "oh, by the way, let's make certain types of infringement criminal!" These "certain types" include "for purposes of commercial advantage or private financial gain."

    167. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      Is it excessive (as is impossible to get out from under)?

      Yes. It will take her 10-20 years to pay off for downloading 24 dollars worth of songs. Maybe you have a pot of gold sitting at home, or were raised with a silver spoon in your mouth so you have no concept of how much money that actually is. This significantly affects her life in a negative way for doing something that should be considered petty crime. Even if she shared these with 100 people, the infringement cost at most only 2400 dollars, and this is using fuzzy math that has limited basis in reality. Furthermore, when you are ordered to pay one excessive fine, and then you refuse and are hit with an even more batshit crazy fine just for protecting your 8th amendment rights that IS PRECISELY the fault of the law and to a lesser extent the jurors. The convention for statutory damages is calculated as a multiple of the price for the use of the infringed right. You are telling me that 24 songs cost 2833.00 a piece originally before this woman was subject to a cost of 62500.00 a piece. You are ridiculous. There is a reason this country has a huge disparity in wealth near 1920's levels and everyone is either poor or in debt. People like you.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    168. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      1. Yes.

      2. Doesn't matter. The debate is not whether or not this person violated law, it is that the law allows statutory damages that are ridiculous for what should be petty crime.

      3. If the special interests had their way, that would be considered copyright infringement.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    169. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Talderas · · Score: 1

      I chose arbitrary values for the price of a CD. Something that people have clung to and made points against which has zero bearing to the end result.

      It doesn't matter whether the market value is $12, $50, or $0.53.

      If a CD has a price tag of $12 then the resale value + intrinsic value to you will be worth $12 or you won't buy it (unless you are a moron). If the CD has $0 resale and $12 intrinsic value, you are still $12 richer than you were when you download instead of buying because you preserve the $12 cash while still gaining the intrinsic value.

      To look at it in another way. If the price of music you download would cost $12 you gain $12 in opportunity costs for downloading all while spending $0 on the action. It's not necessarily liquid assets, which is something people are confusingly assuming it must be for you to profit.

      If there is no intrinsic value to you in the music, why are you wasting time downloading it in the first place?

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    170. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Cajun+Hell · · Score: 1

      You can only argue that a person deprived a copyright holder of money if you can prove that this act would have otherwise resulted in a sale.

      This is an interesting idea. I think you're saying that it's only with pro pirates that you know the copyright holder was harmed (the buyer demonstrated willingness to pay), and with amateur pirates, you don't know whether or not harm occurred (the buyer hasn't sent any signal regarding their willingness to pay).

      But I'd generalize that to say you don't know whether or not harm has occurred, any time the pirate offers greater value for less cost. If it's sold for less (e.g. $5 CDR instead of the $20 CD), or works better (e.g. DRM or ads removed) then that confuses the issue just as much as amateur piracy does.

      You might say, "Since he torrented it for free, he didn't signal a willingness to buy the original for $30, therefore we don't know a sale was denied to the copyright holder." I might say, "Since he bought a ad-cleaned DRM-removed copy for $30, he didn't signal a willingness to buy ad-laden DRM-infected original for $30, therefore we don't know a sale was denied to the copyright holder." Just as valid.

      So why draw the line between $0.00 and $0.01? Any way we make the distinction, is going to be arbitrary. The pirates always offer better value; we'll never really know when a sale has been prevented and when it hasn't. So why try to guess? People will successfully and convincingly poke holes in any of our guesses.

      --
      "Believe me!" -- Donald Trump
    171. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Jah-Wren+Ryel · · Score: 1

      Liability is a civil term.

      Lol. Seriously? You now want to play lawyer semantic games?
      You were perfectly happy to play fast and lose with the terminology up to this point - going off on now obviously unrelated tangents about not making laws for things that can't happen.

      It was obvious from the context that we aren't in court and that everyone was speaking in general terms to begin with. You can have the technical win here, but you add no value to the conversation in doing so.

      --
      When information is power, privacy is freedom.
    172. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Antisyzygy · · Score: 1

      The problem is that lawyers convince juries that it is possible to predict the damages and then the juries make ridiculous rulings such as the parent article shows. If you cannot measure the damage within reason, how can you actually extract damages from an individual? Its a little different if I am being sued for inadvertently chopping your arms and legs off and you are unable to work. Your hospital bills will probably be recorded, as will the cost for any prosthesis or equipment to regain mobility. It can also be estimated that you will probably live to be 75, and will be working till you are around 65. Each year you make X amount of money with Y inflation calculated in. You have Z money in benefits. You could even statistically find out how much more a person that is 50 makes over a person that is 25 in the same career path and factor this in. In this case I would wager you would deserve around 2-3 million, maybe more if you have an awesome job. In the case of the parent article, there is literally no way of knowing the damage, and as such one should default to a reasonable estimate such as 10-100 times the cost of each song to cover any possible lost sales. This would more than cover her share of the illegal sharing of these songs. After all, she originally download this material from the internet illegally in the first place so it was available ANYWAY, and could have just as easily been downloaded from the person she got it from rather than her. She should not be held liable for the actions of any person who illegally obtained it from her. For example, if you sell me an illegal firearm and I go off and shoot someone, you are not liable for me shooting the person, only for selling me the weapon.

      --
      That brings me to an interesting point, / . is just "the ramblings of socially-inept, technology-literate news-mongers".
    173. Re:Outside of the design of the system by TheTurtlesMoves · · Score: 1

      Tell me where you can get $5 for the hamburger you just ate? Utility of things is not based on *re*sale value.

      --
      The Grey Goo disaster happened 3 billion years ago. This rock is covered in self replicating machines!
    174. Re:Outside of the design of the system by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. And if my grandmother had wheels, she'd be a wagon.

    175. Re:Outside of the design of the system by melikamp · · Score: 1

      Test post. Is /. broken? Looks that way.

  12. The Jury is Out... by digitaldc · · Score: 3, Interesting

    ...the Minneapolis jury is pretty misinformed and outright unreasonable.

    Are we now going to get all the people who illegally made mix-tapes for their friends in the 1980s and fine them too?

    --
    He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
    1. Re:The Jury is Out... by metamechanical · · Score: 1

      Stop giving them ideas!!

      --
      If I had a nickel for every time I had a nickel, I'd be richcursive!
    2. Re:The Jury is Out... by countSudoku() · · Score: 1

      Yeah! What he said! And why am I still sharing movies and music freely with my friends and family? When am I going to be stopped!!!1! Holy crap, I just got a 2T Seagate GoFlex and now have a Seagate 250G solely to share 50G of MP3s and almost 200G of iPod encoded movies! The industry is taking a beating thanks to me. Will no one stop me?! Think of the shark tank bars and gold toilet seats that I'm denying to the musical genius set? When will the madness stop?! How can you just let me give away with this obvious crime against humanity?! Holy shit, pass the Tylenol.

      --
      This is the NSA, we're gonna geet U h@x0r5! Also, what is a h@x0r5?
    3. Re:The Jury is Out... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The judge should do a surprise inspection of how many unpaid-for mp3s are on the ipods/iphones of the laywers/jury in the court room. Just to put things into perspective for everyone involved.

    4. Re:The Jury is Out... by digitaldc · · Score: 1

      Not to mention all the weird stuff on them...SURPRISE! EVERYONE'S GUILTY!

      --
      He who knows best knows how little he knows. - Thomas Jefferson
    5. Re:The Jury is Out... by jank1887 · · Score: 1

      only if they made those mix tapes freely available to millions of other people.

    6. Re:The Jury is Out... by BobSutan · · Score: 1

      When are people going to wise up and ask the question of how much would it have cost if she'd actually stolen the CDs in question? That should be the basis for what her punishment should be, plus maybe something extra as punishment. Looking at shoplifting laws would be a good place to start.

      --
      "On a scale from 1 to 10, people are stupid"
    7. Re:The Jury is Out... by Farmer+Tim · · Score: 1

      Are we now going to get all the people who illegally made mix-tapes for their friends in the 1980s and fine them too?

      Theoretically possible, but since making a mix tape for friends doesn't involve openly advertising the fact to millions of people on the internet it's extremely unlikely.

      --
      Blank until /. makes another boneheaded UI decision.
    8. Re:The Jury is Out... by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Did millions of people download from her?

    9. Re:The Jury is Out... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When are people going to wise up and ask the question of how much would it have cost if she'd actually stolen the CDs in question? That should be the basis for what her punishment should be, plus maybe something extra as punishment. Looking at shoplifting laws would be a good place to start.

      This would of course gloss over the fact that no one was deprived of their physical property.

      In a digital age ideas and all the products of that can be reduced to 1s and 0s have a physical value approaching $0. I would download a car if I could, but I can't because its a real product. Recorded music was once real, it is not any longer. As was the "written word"...

      When the nano-age begins do you really want to be beholden to the antiquated notion of IP? Wouldn't it be a far greater future if everyone could download the food, shelter, kidney, etc they require?

    10. Re:The Jury is Out... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      >When are people going to wise up and ask the question of how much would it have cost if she'd actually stolen the CDs in question?

      If she had stolen them, and then ripped and encoded them, and then distributed the encoded version, you're out of the territory of seemingly relevant but completely invalid analogies and back to the point of civil responsibility for copyright infringement.

      The argument isn't that she deprived someone of property. It's not at all the same thing as theft. Your stolen CD example is no better than a car analogy.

      She *abridged someone else's rights.*

      The verdict and civil judgment are a punishment for abridging another person's rights, not for stealing their property.

      Very few people who comment on copyright cases seem to understand this basic fundamental point.

      If someone abridges your rights (ANY rights, not just copyright), and you seek justices for being deprived of your rights, who will you allow to decide what your rights were worth?

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
    11. Re:The Jury is Out... by BobSutan · · Score: 1

      And? The punishment needs to fit the crime. One person. 20something songs. The damage is marginal and so should be the punishment. Now if it were a large-scale counterfeiting ring then I'd see the need for a large fiscal punishment. Against a single person with a handful of songs in a shared folder? Bitch please! Use some common sense here folks.

      --
      "On a scale from 1 to 10, people are stupid"
  13. It`s because of the Republicans! by __aavqan3009 · · Score: 0, Flamebait

    It`s because of the Republicans!

    1. Re:It`s because of the Republicans! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      LOL,

      And next year it will be:

      "It`s because of the Democrats!"

    2. Re:It`s because of the Republicans! by Doc+Ruby · · Score: 1

      In that Republicans are at the forefront of getting Americans ever dumber, it is because of Republicans. Americans are stupid.

      --

      --
      make install -not war

  14. I'm no legal expert... by AndyAndyAndyAndy · · Score: 1

    ... so can someone in-the-know explain why these awards always increase as trials go on and on? Since when is the appeals process "double or nothin'?"

    --
    It's always confirmation bias!
    1. Re:I'm no legal expert... by AndyAndyAndyAndy · · Score: 1

      "Appeals" ... "retrial" ... same question here.

      --
      It's always confirmation bias!
    2. Re:I'm no legal expert... by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      ... so can someone in-the-know explain why these awards always increase as trials go on and on?

      RIAA. Lawyers. Legislation which has been purchased to be in their favor.

      When you can equate file-sharing with huge-scale counterfeiting and theft, you can make it look like on paper she denied the industry of millions and millions of revenue.

      I believe the statutory damages are $275K/song or so, so for the six songs ...

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    3. Re:I'm no legal expert... by gstoddart · · Score: 1

      OK, so TFA (and even TFS) says my math is wrong ... but, it's all mumbo-jumb numbers anyway.

      Mine are just as valid. ;-)

      --
      Lost at C:>. Found at C.
    4. Re:I'm no legal expert... by jank1887 · · Score: 1

      no, we're working on some form of decaying sine wave here.

  15. Re:Moral of the story - Nope by ZombieBraintrust · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I don't think you understand what she and her lawyers are after. The last thing they want is for the Jury to find her innocent or award a reasonable amount of damages. The more absurd the amount the better. They need the award to be absurdly high in order for an federal appeals judge to rule the law is in unconstatutional. Thats the end game here.

  16. Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by zero_out · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This amounts to nothing more than legalized extortion and racketeering. How can a so-called "jury of her peers" possibly allow such a thing to happen? I can see a stodgy old judge doing something ridiculous like this, but a jury? They are supposed to possess the collected wisdom of several lifetimes, yet they allow this to continue. It boggles the mind.

    1. Re:Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "How can a so-called "jury of her peers" possibly allow such a thing to happen?"

      It's because they're indoctrinated drones, that's how.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    2. Re:Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by CannonballHead · · Score: 1

      Because all the normal people try to get out of jury duty. ;)

    3. Re:Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by jbohumil · · Score: 1

      Sounds like you've never sat on a jury. I have and I've never before sat in a room with such a group of uninformed, uninterested, and poorly educated people. The attorneys dismiss anyone they can if they think they care at all about the issues more than they care about getting home as quickly as possible with as little inconvience to themselves as possible. Yes, I know, this could be applied to me, but I ended up being dismissed after the evidence in the trial I sat through. I was an "alternate" selected just to make sure there were 12 people left standing by the time the deliberations began.

    4. Re:Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by countSudoku() · · Score: 1

      The jury? Are you kidding me? The Jury is made up of people too fucking stupid to get out of Jury Duty. Period. I would rather be judged by a jury of Indian Owls, but there just aren't enough to go around now. :(

      Oh, I violated copyright laws again.

      --
      This is the NSA, we're gonna geet U h@x0r5! Also, what is a h@x0r5?
    5. Re:Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by The+Wild+Norseman · · Score: 1

      It's nothing to do with intelligence, per se. It's simply that they don't realize that they have the power to do anything in the first place.

      Hint: it's called "jury nullification" and it's the thing that must never be talked about openly or it'll give the judge an aneurysm and he'll declare a mistrial. It's the thing that'll get you thrown out during voir dire faster than if you showed up at the courthouse with a KKK hood and robe on.

      Jury nullification is a vital part of the checks and balances on the power of government and has been steadily eroded along with many of our other vital rights and responsibilities.

      See, the judge instructs the jury that if this woman has met all the elements of the crime, then she should be found liable and she should pay whatever the statute declares and/or whatever the plaintiff can justify. Jury nullification says, "yeah, she's guilty of filesharing, but we don't care to have her punished for it as we don't see it as being punishment-worthy in this case. Sorry, plaintiff didn't meet the burden of proof, not guilty. See ya, bye."

      --
      "A government is a body of people usually -- notably -- ungoverned." -Shepherd Book
    6. Re:Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by DarthVain · · Score: 1

      They already did. Its called "Insurance"... :)

    7. Re:Legalized Extortion and Racketeering by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Personally I like being a juror. It's a break from the routine, and I get to influence a system that hopefully I'll never be subjected to, but if I ever am, a system I would like to function well.

      I also vote in every election.

      Sadly civic-minded people like myself are rather rare.

  17. Boycott by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It will be a cold day in hell before I buy anything from Capitol Records. Sorry Beastie Boys, you gotta fight for your right to party!

    1. Re:Boycott by eepok · · Score: 1

      But then the legal tacticians on the RIAA side will say, "See how few people are buying our music?! This is because of piracy!"

    2. Re:Boycott by TheRaven64 · · Score: 1

      So? They say that when sales are at record high levels too, so it's not like boycotting them will actually make a difference to their claims.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
  18. Disease v. Symptom by Bob9113 · · Score: 3, Interesting

    earlier this year, the judge found that amount to be 'monstrous and shocking' and reduced the amount to $54,000.

    [the jury] decided today that she was liable for $1.5 million in copyright infringement damages

    The jury is instructed to apply the law without considering whether the law is constitutional. The judge is applying his perspective on constitutionality. Given a 30x difference in outcomes, it seems that there is a pretty severe disconnect between the law and what is right according this official boundaries of this nation's legislative charter.

    What do we do to find the law to be 'monstrous and shocking'? What is the process for finding the legislature and DoJ to be 'monstrous and shocking'? For finding that they do not derive their just powers from the will of the governed and have violated their sworn duty to The Constitution in favor of their sponsors' will-to-power?

    1. Re:Disease v. Symptom by The+Wild+Norseman · · Score: 1

      What do we do to find the law to be 'monstrous and shocking'? What is the process for finding the legislature and DoJ to be 'monstrous and shocking'? For finding that they do not derive their just powers from the will of the governed and have violated their sworn duty to The Constitution in favor of their sponsors' will-to-power?

      I just now saw your post. Please read my earlier post on jury nullification.

      --
      "A government is a body of people usually -- notably -- ungoverned." -Shepherd Book
    2. Re:Disease v. Symptom by immakiku · · Score: 1

      Without doing further research, my impression of that sentence is that the law sets a range for the damages. The judge is to award damages, within the range, as he interprets severity. For him, probably the most heinous violations deserve the upper ranges and the case in question was not (for him) a heinous violation.

    3. Re:Disease v. Symptom by Hatta · · Score: 1

      The jury is instructed to apply the law without considering whether the law is constitutional.

      That is part of the problem. The Constitution is the highest law of the land. You cannot decide whether something is illegal or legal without considering the constitutionality of the law.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    4. Re:Disease v. Symptom by jank1887 · · Score: 1

      you need the law to be taken in front of a court that can declare it so. maybe ms. thomas-rasset will get there, and they can make that argument.

    5. Re:Disease v. Symptom by Bobfrankly1 · · Score: 1

      What do we do to find the law to be 'monstrous and shocking'? What is the process for finding the legislature and DoJ to be 'monstrous and shocking'? For finding that they do not derive their just powers from the will of the governed and have violated their sworn duty to The Constitution in favor of their sponsors' will-to-power?

      You need to have more money then the collective companies that hide behind the RIAA. In a quote from the movie Taken..."Good luck".

    6. Re:Disease v. Symptom by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Jury nullification is a valid part of common law, but unfortunately one that's maligned by judges and prosecutors. Most juries aren't aware they can ignore the law in the interests of justice, but they can.

      That said, it won't be until a jury convicts somebody, and that person appeals to a high enough court that a law can be overturned. The long expensive way is the only way that justice is served long-term.

    7. Re:Disease v. Symptom by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      >The jury is instructed to apply the law without considering whether the law is constitutional.

      I refer you to Jury Nullification: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jury_nullification
      Juries DO have the capability of rendering a verdict that says they disagree with the letter of the law.
      "Jury nullification may also occur in civil suits, in which the distinction between acquittal and conviction is irrelevant."

      And even though this case already presumed her guilt (this case was just to re-adjust the damages that should be awarded), they probably could have still somehow nullified the damages.

      Shame more people don't really know about Jury Nullification.

    8. Re:Disease v. Symptom by Hatta · · Score: 1

      This isn't even jury nullification. Jury nullification is when jurors refuse to apply a valid law because it is unjust. Whether just or unjust, an unconstitutional law is not a law at all.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    9. Re:Disease v. Symptom by Bob9113 · · Score: 1

      Excellent info -- thanks!

  19. Not even a cent by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 0

    Even forcing someone to pay a single cent for pirating a song would be too much. Pirates don't actually take anything or harm anyone. The "potential profit" argument doesn't make any sense because not only is it likely impossible to steal money that only exists in the future of an alternate dimension where the artist/business made more money, but even if it were possible, everyone would be 'guilty' of 'stealing' profit that others could, potentially, have had (I can give quite a few examples if you wish). What's broken is this worthless capitalistic society that tries to interfere with actions that harm no one.

    --
    Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    1. Re:Not even a cent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Disregarding copyright completely, which is what you're suggesting, is just as self-serving a perversion of law as what the RIAA have been pushing. There's nothing wrong with reasonable compromise, where we give protections to content creators for a genuinely limited period of time so that they have at least a chance of getting recompense and therefore are encouraged to create. Every argument I've heard completely against copyright has been transparently self-serving, and typically the argument on its face hypocritically disregards the value of the copyrighted works even as it pushes to get free access to them.

    2. Re:Not even a cent by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "Disregarding copyright completely, which is what you're suggesting, is just as self-serving a perversion of law as what the RIAA have been pushing."

      Do you not understand that nothing is being taken in the process of pirating media?

      "Every argument I've heard completely against copyright has been transparently self-serving"

      That's the point. Acquire something that is in infinite supply by copying it without hurting anyone so that you may have free entertainment at the expense of no one.

      "value of the copyrighted works"

      Is perceived. However, the value does not matter since you're not hurting anyone by pirating anything.

      Trying to use a "potential profit" argument is simply illogical.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    3. Re:Not even a cent by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it's valueless to you, then why argue so loudly for the right to copy it without paying for it? That's the hypocrisy, and is far less logical than arguing that people who are allowed to make free copies of things would never ever, ever possible have paid for a copy if they weren't allowed to copy it for free.

    4. Re:Not even a cent by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "If it's valueless to you, then why argue so loudly for the right to copy it without paying for it?"

      It's not valueless, it has entertainment value. Entertainment that can be gotten for free and at the expense of no one. If pirates didn't want it, they wouldn't download it. This isn't difficult to understand.

      "That's the hypocrisy"

      There is no hypocrisy. It's just as I described above. It obviously has entertainment value. However, pirates still do not take anything from the artist/business. No more so than someone simply not buying a product (thereby 'depriving' the store of profit that they could, potentially, have had). The only 'hypocrisy' (which isn't an argument in the first place) here is the "potential profit" argument (because everyone in existence 'steals' profit that others could, potentially, have had).

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  20. Most interesting part by immakiku · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The most interesting part, for those of us who read the article, is:

    But earlier this year, the judge found that amount to be "monstrous and shocking" and reduced the amount to $54,000. Following that, the RIAA informed Thomas-Rasset that it would accept $25,000--less than half of the court-reduced award--if she agreed to ask the judge to "vacate" his decision, which means removing his decision from the record. Thomas-Rasset rejected that offer almost immediately.

    RIAA is scared their tactics will no longer work. When faced with more reasonable verdicts, their defendants are probably more likely to fight it out in court, making RIAA's whole business litigation plan useless.

    1. Re:Most interesting part by znerk · · Score: 1

      I think I might have been tempted to counter-offer that if they gave me $250,000 then I'd ask the judge (with no promise of success) to vacate the decision - after all, if the RIAA can ride the gravy train, why couldn't I?
      Besides, that would allow me to pay the settlement, if the decision wasn't vacated...

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    2. Re:Most interesting part by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Their tactics seem to be working just fine.

  21. Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by igorthefiend · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Every last one of these acts will have a twitter / facebook / forum etc... at least a couple of them are going to be people who interact with their fans on there in person.

    Do they know that this is being done in their name? We know that songs are http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitol_v._Thomas#The_24_songs so let's start asking them the question...

    1. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by sureshot007 · · Score: 1

      I'd convict based on the song list alone.

    2. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The bands dont own the music.

      They're the most replaceable and useless people in the music industry.

    3. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That may be true, but a public statement of the band still would be appreciated

    4. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by tekrat · · Score: 1

      I was going to say that the RIAA should pay her to take them. Due to "Striesand Effect", those songs could become popular if the RIAA *doesn't* want you to have 'em. Come to think of it, maybe that's why these verdicts are so outrageous, because the RIAA wants the rest of us to download those crap songs.

      Frankly, "stealing" these songs could be more public service than theft. If only stealing them made them actually disappear, but that's not how digital copies work.

      --
      If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    5. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by znerk · · Score: 1

      The problem with this would be that the artists don't own their own music. See this link for an example of how "RIAA Accounting" manages to shaft not only the customers, but the artists, too. It would appear that the record companies make at least ten times the money they give (grudgingly) to the artists... and then follow up by charging the artist for the privilege of using their studios, their recording facilities, their duplication facilities, etc. Many times, the artist ends up owing the recording studio if their album doesn't go at least platinum.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    6. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, looking over the track list it's clear she deserves everything she gets.

      Her taste in music is simply awful.

    7. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It never fucking occurs to you that the bands are sick of righteous pricks like you thinking you are entitled to take their hard work for free does it?
      Fucking grow up.

    8. Re:Has anyone taken this to the bands in question? by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      The bands dont own the music.

      Hah! If they wrote the music (and most bands' music is written by a proper subset of the band, if not the band as a whole), then they most certainly do! Especially for a freshman album, when most of the music was written before a contract was signed, which means it is a legal impossibility for anyone else to own the copyright, as any transfer of copyright that is not a "work for hire" (which must be specified in writing before the fact) is revocable by the original copyright holder.

  22. Statue of limitation... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have a friend who is wondering if there Is there a statue of limitation on copyright infringement? Anyone know?

    1. Re:Statue of limitation... by znerk · · Score: 1

      I have a friend who is wondering if there Is there a statue of limitation on copyright infringement? Anyone know?

      According to http://www.alankorn.com/articles/copyright_infringe.html, it is 3 years; they are still allowed to sue afterwards, but are only entitled to 3 years' worth of damages.

      As an aside, using google is a better way to get an answer than asking slashdot, in many cases.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  23. you seem to be in a rather forgiving mood by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The way the RIAA is suing individuals is a disgrace, and their lawyers should be reprimanded for abusing the court system.

    You're rather forgiving. If it was up to me (which fortunately for them, it isn't) I do have them lined up against the wall...

  24. Re:Moral of the story - Nope by rakuen · · Score: 2, Insightful

    If this is indeed the endgame, it's not just coming up with absurd decisions. It's also getting the much smaller amounts in the middle. The situation looks even more ridiculous when the jury and the judges come up with polar opposite amounts for damages. A yo-yo of decisions on the same case does not make sense in the record books.

  25. Am I safe from my ISP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there a list of ISPs that do and don't deal with the RIAA?
    How do I know if I'm safe?

    1. Re:Am I safe from my ISP? by unity100 · · Score: 1

      google 'peerguardian'.

    2. Re:Am I safe from my ISP? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      google 'peerguardian'.

      I'm not interested in blocking IPs known to be RIAA. I'm interested in whether or not I need to switch ISPs.

      I don't trust IP blockers.
      What is to stop the a member of the RIAA from doing their work at home using their non-RIAA IP address?

    3. Re:Am I safe from my ISP? by unity100 · · Score: 1

      tor anonymizer ? encryption ? your-freedom.net ?

  26. I can absolutely guarantee by teamhasnoi · · Score: 4, Insightful

    that if any of the jurors were 'investigated', you would find quite a bit of infringing material in their homes. I have yet to meet anyone that doesn't have a old cassette of songs dubbed from someone else, a CD of tunes made for a party or wedding, a photocopy of some book or newspaper, lyrics on their website or profile, etc. Even if they don't have these items currently, they've made infringing copies in the past.

    Everyone in the US is guilty of copyright infringement at one time or another. Most people don't ever think about copyright, or if they do, it's to make up the rules as they go.

    I wonder how the jury would react if they were sent invoices for damages for their past and current infringements, based on the ridiculous damages they approved for this woman.

    1. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by GasparGMSwordsman · · Score: 1

      The issue here is not "owning" a copied item it is DISTRIBUTING a copyrighted item. That is the key that everyone overlooks.

      In this case the verdict should be against Jammie Thomas and she should have to pay a fine for each copy distributed. All 0 of them. For a grand total of $0.00. (I don't think investigators downloading a copy of each song should count, but if they do then that is 24 distributions.)

    2. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

      There is a big difference between mix tapes and bittorrent. Those mix tapes probably went to 1 or 2 people. File sharing can send hundreds of copies in a short period of time. That is what is really in question here -- if someone participants in a mass sharing system like this: who is liable? and for what damages? Unfortunately, the law is too technically inept to answer these questions so no result will be reasonable. But don't compare it to 80's mix tapes, that isn't the same situation.

    3. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      "Those mix tapes probably went to 1 or 2 people. File sharing can send hundreds of copies in a short period of time."

      Then set your upload max to 100% or 200% maximum, then you distribute 1 or 2 copies.

    4. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      that if any of the jurors were 'investigated', you would find quite a bit of infringing material in their homes. I have yet to meet anyone that doesn't have a old cassette of songs dubbed from someone else, a CD of tunes made for a party or wedding, a photocopy of some book or newspaper, lyrics on their website or profile, etc. Even if they don't have these items currently, they've made infringing copies in the past.

      Except many of your examples aren't actually infringing themselves, so you've drawn a rather broad line to enclose everybody within.

      Which just makes your example bad.

      I wonder how the jury would react if they were sent invoices for damages for their past and current infringements, based on the ridiculous damages they approved for this woman.

      The issue is the distribution in this case, not so much the items anyway.

    5. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Which is why the plaintiff should have to prove just how much data was actually shared, and to whom. Theoretical number-pulling-out-of-dark-places arguments is all the RIAA is bringing to the table here. If the RIAA can't prove how much was actually distributed, they haven't proved a crime has been committed. Certainly, they can't prove they've had a million dollars of damages.

    6. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by MadUndergrad · · Score: 1

      Most people cap their ratios at 2 or 3 anyhow, if not just leech, so it's the same thing. Why does everyone have such a hard time with this concept?

    7. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by Son+of+Byrne · · Score: 1

      This is the crux of it. When everyone is a criminal, we're not the ones who are wrong. The law is wrong.

      --
      I'd happily pay you Tuesday for a biopsy today!
    8. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by celtic_hackr · · Score: 1

      Speak for yourself. There is nothing in my home infringing anyone's copyright.

      FYI, it's cheaper to buy most any book than it is to photocopy it. Who would photocopy a whole newspaper? Who has a copier big enough to copy a newspaper page?

      Yes, when I was a teen , I made my own mixed track cassettes. Out of albums I owned. It's considered fair use.

      However, I see no problem in recording loaner/rental music and DVDs anymore. Because the media companies are so amoral they no longer deserve to exist.

    9. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      Of course, she is directly responsible for very few of those copies. If she is responsible for subsequent distribution, then shouldn't the person she received the files from be held responsible for her distribution? Or does the record company deserve to be compensated twice for upstream infringement?

      Since a typical recipient will download a song exactly once, and each download represents exactly one upload, the average number of uploads per song per user will be exactly one. Scale this up for willful infringement and you'll have a figure of $3 per song. Now, the RIAA suded for (I believe) 24 songs, biut I imagine that was just a number they considered sufficient that they could prove at least some of them. If Ms. Thomas was remotely typical then she would have shared a lot more than that.

      Som let's suppose there were 100 songs. Would people really have much sympathy for her is she was forced to pay $300? I doubt it. Would this be a deterrent? Probably.

    10. Re:I can absolutely guarantee by teamhasnoi · · Score: 1

      The distributing was implied, but I agree.

  27. The amounts are outrageous by BudAaron · · Score: 1

    But the message is crystal clear. You can't legally COPY someones work and especially you can't share it. I'm a writer and I want to get paid for copies of what I write. NO ONE has a right to take my work and share it with others or copy it without paying. I have every right to expect that what I write IS MINE TO SELL or give away - but it's MINE.

    1. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm a writer and I want to get paid for copies of what I write.

      good for you - but why do you get to foist your uninformed will on everybody else?

      NO ONE has a right to take my work and share it with others or copy it without paying.

      Nobody is *taking* anything - you still have it. If you didn't have it after someone copied it, then you might have a case.

      what I write IS MINE TO SELL or give away - but it's MINE.

      No, it's not yours. As part of our culture, it belongs to *everyone*, not just to you. Yes, you are granted a limited-time monopoly on copying it, but it is *not* yours, in any way, shape or form.

    2. Re:The amounts are outrageous by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You can't legally COPY someones work

      Sorry, but we live in an age where copying is something that happens automatically whenever people use their computers. If you sent me an electronic copy of a book you wrote, my computer would automatically copy the book multiple times as part of its normal operation; I would also very likely make further copies when I back up my files, migrate to a new computer, and so forth.

      The problem here is that people keep trying to define a difference between the sort of copying that is part of a computer's normal and routine operation, and sharing files with other people. It is an extreme blurry line -- multiple people may use one computer system, or a multiple computers with multiple users may be connected to the same LAN, or a computer might be connected to more than one LAN, or to the Internet, etc. Exactly where do you intend to define copying as a violation of the right you claim to have over dictating copying? If I have a digital copy of your book, can my roommate who shares a computer with me read it? Can my roommate copy it from my home directory to his home directory? Can we both read it at the same time, using two separate digital copies? What if we have two computers, connected to some sort of computer network; can the book be copied from one computer to the other? What if we have one computer with two processors and two hard drives? What if we have many computers in some sort of cluster? What if we are using a distributed OS?

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    3. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Ykant · · Score: 1

      Would you have the government outlaw libraries, then?

      --
      Spelling, grammar, punctuation? We need something that checks logic.
    4. Re:The amounts are outrageous by tigre · · Score: 2, Insightful

      But the message is crystal clear. You can't legally COPY someones work and especially you can't share it.
      I'm a writer and I want to get paid for copies of what I write. NO ONE has a right to take my work and
      share it with others or copy it without paying. I have every right to expect that what I write IS MINE
      TO SELL or give away - but it's MINE.

      If you never show it to anybody, it is absolutely yours. If you show it, or distribute it, it is no longer yours in an ownership sense. Copyright is an artificial and temporary right which is granted only as incentive for you to share your creations.

      Technically, you don't want to get paid for copies of what you write. You just want to get paid for doing what you like. It just so happens that getting paid for copies of your product is the primary economic mechanism for this compensation in your case. And it is (arguably) worth preserving this mechanism, but not necessarily at the cost of arming abusive corporations so that they can chug along sucking up the lion's share of money derived from OTHER PEOPLE'S creations, while they stifle personal liberty, social and educational commentary, and technological innovation.

      I am not a big fan of illegal file sharing, but the *AA have taken advantage of the situation to push a reprehensible agenda.

    5. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Nadaka · · Score: 1

      Just... No...

      Copying isn't illegal, distribution of copies is.

      Jesus, if you make a living on IP you need to know the god damn law.

    6. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh, shut up. Copyright is a ridiculous concept created by the established companies who feared new technologies (printing press, player pianos). There is no proof that does any good. It is suppose to add to our culture. When was the last time anything of significance went into the public domain? The copyright laws were never meant to setup a long lasting welfare system for you and your heirs. If this is the system you believe in, I don't want to read anything you write.

    7. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Copyright is specifically not an inalienable right. It is a granted right, by society to creators of certain types of things (note, clothing designs and car designs do not enjoy copyright, in fact, very few things actually do, despite them being both "hard" and "creative"). It can be taken away and there are some valid arguments for doing so.

      I understand you wish to support yourself in a certain fashion and if you are reasonable I think society doesn't have too much of a problem with this. Your post, however, seems to support the unreasonable things that could very well end copyright in any recognizable form.

    8. Re:The amounts are outrageous by jank1887 · · Score: 1

      what if you are using quite obviously and reasonably separate machines in very separate physical locations and storing local copies of the work with no network sharing involved to complicate the matter, except for the fact that it was the one time transfer medium for the copy to get from one of those machines to the other?

    9. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NO ONE has a right to take my work and share it with others or copy it without paying.

      Under current copyright law, yes, with specific exceptions.

      However, such a law introduces artificial scarcity on an abundant good, which is why people are so keen on ignoring it.

      To use the preferred type of analogy, if you build a car yourself, from the ground up, it is yours, and you have control over who uses it and what they do with it. If you sell it to someone, you grant control to someone else. However, you don't have to worry about that one car instantly becoming a billion cars, because the laws of physics make that impossible. If someone else wants one, you (or someone) will have to build it.

      Not so with data. Once you sell your data to someone else, there can instantly be a billion copies of it, at basically zero cost to anyone. That is what makes the good "abundant." Nobody has to steal materials from you in order to get their own copy of the product.

      So, since the good is abundant, people simply don't see duplicating the work as being morally equivalent to stealing a car. Stealing a car deprives a real person of real physical stuff that they owned, whereas duplicating the work doesn't deprive any real person of any real thing (you DO still have your own copy of the song, right? Just like you would still have your car if I built my own car just like it. Hence, nothing has been stolen).

      Legal efforts at forcing the good to be treated as though it were scarce may seem to be a good way of creating incentive to produce, but it has become a bad way of forcing people to act in direct discordance with their own best interests (why pay for something I can create myself for free without directly harming anyone?).

      Given that the good is abundant, I don't think it is at all "given" that creators of data-products have a moral right to stifle duplication of said products by others. Some kind of balance to ensure incentives for production may be necessary, but the current state (making every act of sharing illegal and punishing it for it) is not anywhere near what that balance must be in order to be practical (and, for that matter, "balanced").

    10. Re:The amounts are outrageous by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

      *Reads your post as I drag files into my 100GB Dropbox folder*

      HAH! Good luck with that champ.

    11. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is, legally he's right. That's what makes EULA's contractually binding. Court cases were lost in the past for copyright infringement when people *INSTALLED* or even *EXECUTED* a piece of software they purchased (off of the purchase media no less).

      The law and precedent is fucked up.

      EULA's are binding because without one, you've (according to the asshole courts) engaged in copyright infringement in the mere act of executing a CD (because the program image has been copied into memory). So in theory, in order to be able to run the program without violating copyright, you accept the "free" contract that wasn't sold with the program when you bought it off the shelf. Of course, they can have a second contract just to *INSTALL* the program since that's two copies--one on your hard drive and one in memory. They can even offer a third one to back it up. Or install on other computers. EACH ONE counts as a copy.

      I've got the relevant case on a textbook in my bookshelf at home.

      So yeah, your computer copies it automatically. And that makes you a willing infringer.

      They don't "Keep trying". That's the law. And the judges that set it should be lined up against a wall and dealt with.

    12. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But the message is crystal clear. You can't legally COPY someones work and especially you can't share it.
      I'm a writer and I want to get paid for copies of what I write. NO ONE has a right to take my work and
      share it with others or copy it without paying. I have every right to expect that what I write IS MINE
      TO SELL or give away - but it's MINE.

      Unfortunately, it's quite obvious that you're not a published author, or you would understand the economics of the situation. You're not going to become a millionaire from a single book, unless you're already dead (and the publisher is fairly certain they can avoid giving anything to your estate).

      The publishing industry may not be nearly as draconian as the music/movie industry, as far as profits are concerned, but any business that has as its business plan "sell the works of other people to make money" is screwing the content producer (the person who actually created the content in the first place). Especially in this day and age, when the easiest distribution method is "put it on a website". You can throw up a paywall, or better yet just ask for donations, and make more money distributing the content from a PC in your living room than you'll ever see by going through a company whose sole purpose is to bilk you of your profits.

      For example:
      Ask Trent Reznor how it works, he's making money hand over fist by giving away his music for free, only asking for currency if you want a physical product. Seems to me to be a very reasonable thing to do; "Here, listen to my music, you won't even have to rip it to mp3 first. By the way, if you want the CD, you can order it here, and it comes with lots of cool stuff in the case."

      As a further example of Trent's work in this field: (with some emphasis added by myself)
      From Techdirt's The Future Of Music Business Models (And Those Who Are Already There):

      Trent Reznor, the man behind the band Nine Inch Nails, has done so many experiments that show how this model works that it's difficult to describe them all. He's become a true leader in showing how this model works in a way that has earned him millions while making fans happy, rather than turning them into the enemy.

      Reznor has always reached out to his fans, and has an amazingly comprehensive website, with forums, chat rooms and many other ways of interacting. He encourages fans to better connect with each other as well. While companies like Warner Music forced all the music videos of their artists off YouTube for many months, Reznor actually aggregates all the videos his fans take at concerts (he encourages them to bring cameras) on one page on his own website. He does the same for photos. He released a (free) iPhone app that allowed fans to locate each other, and communicate with each other, while sharing photos and videos as well. It's all about connecting with those fans, and helping them better connect with each other, so they feel like a part of a club.

      From there, he gives fans real reasons to buy. Lately, he's taken to releasing everything he records for free online, knowing that the music will show up on file sharing sites anyway, so he sees no reason to fight it. Yet, he adds many other options that people might want to buy. With his release of the album Ghosts I-IV, he released all the tracks under a Creative Commons license that allowed anyone to share them online for free. Yet, he also set up some cool "reasons to buy." You could get the two disc CD, if you wanted, for just $10. Above that, though, was a Deluxe Edition Package, for $75. It was, effectively, a box set, but around a single album. Beyond the two CDs, it also included a DVD and a Blu-ray and a photobook of images.

      Where the experiment got even more interesting was that he offered up the $300 Ultra-Deluxe Limited Edition Pac

    13. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, he's not right, and your use of caps doesn't make is so.

    14. Re:The amounts are outrageous by znerk · · Score: 1

      Ok, this is the post I somehow posted as AC (despite not checking the box for "Post Anonymously"), and then I replied to it when I realized it was AC for whatever reason, but slashdot has managed to misplace my posts here and here.

      Whatever. This new discussion format is apparently more screwed up than I initially thought. Anyone know how to go back to the way it used to be?

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    15. Re:The amounts are outrageous by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      Its only yours because WE the people allow you to control it as an AGREEMENT. The terms of the original agreement are being heavily distorted by entities without THE PEOPLE'S best interest at heart. Be careful how tight you tie your own noose. If copyright was abolished tomorrow, mankind would still make art everyday, from now to the end of time.

      --
      Good-bye
    16. Re:The amounts are outrageous by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, but we live in an age where copying is something that happens automatically whenever people use their computers. If you sent me an electronic copy of a book you wrote, my computer would automatically copy the book multiple times as part of its normal operation; I would also very likely make further copies when I back up my files, migrate to a new computer, and so forth.

      Which is why the US Congress passed a law around 1980 exempting exactly these types of copies from being considered copyright infringement.

    17. Re:The amounts are outrageous by dkf · · Score: 1

      You can't legally COPY someones work and especially you can't share it.

      You can, if they give permission. There are works out there that I have written (software as it happens) that you can copy and share as much as you like. No charge. That's because I give you (and everyone else) permission to do so. (FWIW, I think that the likely benefit to me is greater by allowing free sharing than by demanding payment, but that's my choice. You get to make your own choices.)

      I'm a writer and I want to get paid for copies of what I write. NO ONE has a right to take my work and share it with others or copy it without paying.

      Actually, nobody has the right to share copies of your work (up until the copyright on it expires). Period. The part with "paying" just how they are persuading you to give them permission to share it, but that's not about rights. Instead, it's about how you exploit (for your benefit) the position that your rights have placed yourself in. If you want to say that persuading you to allow sharing requires a fee of "One... Hundred... BILLION DOLLARS!" (cue pinkie) then that's just fine; just don't be surprised if everyone else tells you to where to shove your work if you demand ridiculous compensation.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    18. Re:The amounts are outrageous by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      Well the Copyright Act does answer many of these questions already (but not all of them, yes--I actually wrote something of a dissertation on an unsettled issue of copyright law a year or so ago in my last year of law school). The rights you can infringe include public performance, distribution to the public, etc.

      In case you're curious, the questions I addressed were, among others, what constitutes commerciality in network streaming situations, what is a distribution, what is a "public" performance, certain novel situations that may or may not be considered "fair use," etc.

      At some point I'll get around to publishing the thing or making it available to Slashdot. But when I started working I abandoned final editing.

  28. What other things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    should you not be forced to pay for, just because you've found a way to "harmlessly" acquire them?

    --

    1. Re:What other things... by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      Anything that you can acquire without harming someone, of course. Which is only digital media as far as I know.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    2. Re:What other things... by znerk · · Score: 1

      [What other things] should you not be forced to pay for, just because you've found a way to "harmlessly" acquire them?

      The fruit from the trees in my yard... I didn't pay for those apples and peaches, why should I feel entitled to eat them?

      The vegetables from my garden (especially the ones I grew by planting stuff I bought from the store and didn't eat, I sure didn't pay the licensing to be growing those GM crops!)

      The music I taped from the radio, and the TV shows I taped from broadcast (over the air) television.

      The list goes on and on...

      You are a troll.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  29. United states of america by unity100 · · Score: 1

    where individuals are supposedly free, but end up being corporations' bitch. you are just free to choose who you will be a bitch for ...

    i know a lot of you oldtimers will get irritated. get irritated. the reality YOU built for us youngsters is irritating us too.

  30. LIFE IMPRISONMENT by commodore64_love · · Score: 1

    This ruling is ridiculous and equivalent to life sentence, because that's how long it will take Miss Thomas to earn the money (plus interest) and pay the 1.5 million dollar fine.

    The crime committed is not worthy of that heavy level of punishment.
    I mean - it's not as if she killed somebody, and now she's sentenced to Lifelong Indentured servitude.
    She just shared 24*4 == ~100 minutes worth of music. Big. Frakkin'. Deal.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
    1. Re:LIFE IMPRISONMENT by Dan667 · · Score: 1

      she just has no incentive to work on the books now. Or maybe work at all.

    2. Re:LIFE IMPRISONMENT by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      When you can declare bankruptcy and get out of life imprisonment, give us a call.

  31. you mean statute by chichilalescu · · Score: 1

    if there is one, I assume it grows faster than the passage of time, just like copyright terms.

    --
    new sig
  32. Juries by Quiet_Desperation · · Score: 2, Insightful

    I can't imagine sitting on a jury and handing out an award like this, even if she is guilty of the charges. It's like people lose all sense of reality in the jury room. I wouldn't know for sure because when I give my occupation as "satellite communications engineer" I'm generally excused by the defense in the next breath.

    However, you listen to the juror interviews after some recent high profile cases with questionable verdicts, and you can see how a lot of them get wrapped up in the pseudo-religious fervor of CIVIC DUTY[TM] and lose themselves in the minutiae of what are in many cases pretty clear situations if you just hold on to your common sense.

    I love the "our hands were tied" excuse. So screw the jury instructions or whatever you imagine is tying your hands. It's *your* baby in that jury room. Give the correct verdict. Maybe it'll get overturned by another court, but at least you did the right thing.

    1. Re:Juries by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Jury instructions should be rather simple.

      1. This is the applicable law.
      2. You are here to determine exactly what happened.
      3. You are here to serve justice.

      Note "justice", not "the law". Jury nullification is a valid part of common law. Judges hate it, prosecutors and the police hate it, but it's a part of the legal system. We have jurors, rather than just a judge, because jurors are the conscience of the system. A judge is sworn to uphold the law. A juror is there to make sure justice is carried out, regardless of the applicable law. Juries are part of our democracy, and juries do have a say in how the (democratically created) law is enforced, or not.

      I would love for evidentiary hearings to also have juries in the room, like the good old days, but sadly we haven't had that in a while.

  33. no you dont have a single fucking right. by unity100 · · Score: 1, Interesting

    you will only have a legal right to what you create, after you successfully participate in the abolition of all the self-created monopolies in music, media, publishing and broadcasting monopolies that FORCE their business models and PRICES down on people's throats through lobbying or market domination.

    until then, you cant have a right, and you cant talk about having a right, because 'free market' is not determining the price or the ways a product is sold and used. if the market is not free, you dont have a right to be free either.

    1. Re:no you dont have a single fucking right. by kingofwaldos · · Score: 1

      What are you talking about? Free markets are irrelevant when it comes to copyrights. Copyrights create a monopoly over a piece of work. That's what they do. That's how they're defined. Even without the RIAA or any middlemen, if copyrights work at all, there is no competition for a particular piece of art. The artist gets to set whatever price they want. People can choose if they want to buy it. Even if you're arguing that by forming an alliance, the RIAA controls too much art, I don't see how this is a big deal. IT'S ART. IT'S OPTIONAL. If you don't want to pay what the artists are asking, don't. Find something else you like or make your own.

    2. Re:no you dont have a single fucking right. by unity100 · · Score: 1

      you dont understand a single thing about this. if everyone smokes, you smoke too, even if youre not a smoker. there is no other option.

      and with that, when 'art' is copyrighted, any copyright holder is able to sue any other similar creation of art, claiming infringement.

      moreover, since big corporations dominating majority of art creation and distribution, situation becomes even less 'free'.

      reflect on these, and post again next time.

  34. How long.. by fuzznutz · · Score: 1

    How long until someone gets hit with this kind of judgement and goes postal on everybody. When you are in such a lopsided position of power and you put people in a position where they have nothing left to lose, some will decide to take revenge, especially if they feel it is an unfairly unjust proposition.

  35. to the jury by pak9rabid · · Score: 1

    A message to the jury: You guys are either fucked up sadists, or are the dumbest motherfuckers this planet has to offer....just sayin.

    1. Re:to the jury by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 1

      She is guilty. Of this there is no doubt whatsoever. She lied repeatedly under oath about it. She tried to frame other people for it. She tried to destroy evidence. She has repeatedly refused to settle, even when offered reasonable settlement terms.

    2. Re:to the jury by pak9rabid · · Score: 1

      Really? I wasn't aware you could be found "guilty" in civil law.

    3. Re:to the jury by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 1

      reasonable settlement terms.

      You must be thinking of some other case; the way I see it, if the settlement terms involved her paying more than a hundred or so dollars, it is entirely unreasonable.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    4. Re:to the jury by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 1

      A hundred or so dollars? That would be less than what it would cost to buy all the songs she had from Amazon or iTunes. To be reasonable, a settlement has to be at least hight enough to make it so that obeying the law is better financially than disobeying and settling.

    5. Re:to the jury by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 1

      I didn't say she was found guilty. I said she is guilty.

    6. Re:to the jury by residieu · · Score: 1

      I still don't see where all that translates to, "We must award the plaintiff more than the defendant will make the rest of her life."

    7. Re:to the jury by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Prosecuting her for perjury or obstruction of justice would be completely appropriate. Levying unconstitutionally extreme damages against her is not.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    8. Re:to the jury by nospam007 · · Score: 1

      I found several places with Google saying that there have never been any criminal convictions for having destroyed evidence in a civil case.

    9. Re:to the jury by mrxak · · Score: 1

      The scales of justice are way out of calibration if you think that.

      An eye for an eye. No less, but no more.

    10. Re:to the jury by tjhart85 · · Score: 1

      A hundred or so dollars? That would be less than what it would cost to buy all the songs she had from Amazon or iTunes. To be reasonable, a settlement has to be at least hight enough to make it so that obeying the law is better financially than disobeying and settling.

      Um...........She ripped off 24 songs. At $1 each, $100 is more than 4x than the value of the items she shared.

      I would say that paying 4x the value of a bunch of crappy songs is adequate punishment (well, the fee plus publishing the list of what you shared).

    11. Re:to the jury by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 1

      She ripped off something like 2000 songs. Only 24 were actually sued over.

  36. Jury made the same mistake as before by Solandri · · Score: 4, Insightful

    They keep buying the RIAA's line that she's somehow responsible for the tens of thousands of other people who partially or indirectly downloaded the songs from her. There are two ways to look at this:

    100,000 people download a song. Each person is criminally liable for their own download. Fines should thus reflect people trying to be cheap and get a $1 product for free. Something on the order of $2-$20 per song would probably be the right amount.

    100,000 people download a song. One person is determined to be the criminal mastermind and fined for the infringement of all of those people. So a fine on the order of $200k-$2 mil is probably the right amount here. But because you've made one person pay for everyone's infringement, that one fine indemnifies the 100,000 from any charges for the crime.

    What the RIAA is trying to do is get a fine on this woman as if she were the criminal mastermind behind it all, and then apply the same fine to the other 100,000 people. It just doesn't work that way logically. Either each person is responsible for their own actions, or one person is responsible for everyone's actions. It's totally illogical to argue that each person is responsible for everyone's actions.

    As has been pointed out, the real problem here is that the RIAA is taking copyright laws written to be used against commercial copyright infringement, and using them against individuals. Commercial copyright infringement (e.g. mass-producing bootleg CDs) fits the "criminal mastermind" model, and the fines were set up to reflect that. If a bootleg shop got caught, they'd be sued, fined, and the people who bought those bootleg CDs weren't liable for anything. Totally different situation, totally different penalties, which the RIAA is misusing (or abusing if you prefer) against individual infringers.

    1. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 2, Insightful

      In fact, if she were sharing files through Kazaa, it is unlikely that more than a hundred uploads ever took place from any one song file.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    2. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by ConfusedVorlon · · Score: 1

      Hi Ray - any chance of explaining why there is another trial here? It isn't clear from the article.

      trial -> invalidated
      trial 2 (effectively the first trial)
      trial 2 appeal (it's an appeal)
      trial 3 (why, how?)

      thanks!

    3. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by lurking_giant · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if the files were uploaded to the cloud... Ala Microsoft 7 advertizing... then when the RIAA lawyers kick up the dust and sue, the rain can settle it.

    4. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by hedwards · · Score: 1

      I'm just waiting for them to try and sue several dozen different people for allegedly distributing the same copy of a song. Given the way that bittorrent works, it's only a matter of time before they figure out how to scam the courts into considering one file several dozen acts of infringement.

    5. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "They keep buying the RIAA's line that she's somehow responsible for the tens of thousands of other people who partially or indirectly downloaded the songs from her."

      Are you thick?
      Of course she is.
      She active;y and repeatedly published songs online knowing she did not have the legal right to do so, and knowing it was illegal. When caught, she tried to deny it, as I recall, tried to delete the evidence, and she has several times, in light of the fact that EVERYONE admits that it is blindingly fucking obvious she is guilty, she has stomped and whined and moaned and not accepted responsibiltiy for what she knew was illegal and did anyway.
      The stupid, ignorant woman is guilty as fuck, and wasting the juries time with this bullshit.
      She deserves the maximum penalty, there have been MULTIPLE opportunities for her to settle this for less.
      Only the anti-copyright pseudo-communist kids on slashdot would think anyone was to blame for all this but HER.

    6. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      And, statistically speaking, on average one and only one upload took place. 1,000,000 people log in looking for a song. One person has it. 999,999 people get a download from 1,000,000 people. That rounds to one upload per person on average. So, from a non-legal perspective, this is a million dollar fine for running a book club where you share books. That's how the users think of it. And the massive disconnect between the lay-view and the legal-view indicates that there has been some failure in writing the laws (whether intentional or unintentional and how to fix it being completely separate from this point).

    7. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 4, Informative

      Hi Ray - any chance of explaining why there is another trial here? It isn't clear from the article.

      trial -> invalidated
      trial 2 (effectively the first trial)
      trial 2 appeal (it's an appeal)
      trial 3 (why, how?)

      thanks!

      The 1st trial had to be done over because the Judge had been misled by the RIAA as to the applicable law on what it takes to violate the distribution right. The Judge later did some reading, realized his mistake in believing the RIAA lawyers, called a foul on himself, and scheduled Trial #2.

      Although he had made similar mistakes in Trial #2, he didn't call a foul on himself there. The jury returned another huge verdict. There he was looking at the verdict from the damages standpoint only. He declined to reach the constitutional issue [in my view erroneously] and decided it on "remittitur" grounds [a general 'common law' remedy]. He granted "remittitur" and reduced the verdict to $54,000, but this was provisional only -- the RIAA was given an option to either accept the award, or have a new trial. The RIAA opted for a 3rd trial instead.

      The judge set it down for a 3rd trial -- on the damages issue only. I don't know why the judge thought it appropriate to have a 3rd trial. I think he was wrong.

      --
      Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    8. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I plan, prepare and execute a murder, and somehow pressure you - a person of sound mind - to execute the murder with me, we will both be jailed for murder. But I will receive a bigger sentence because I was the "criminal mastermind". So which is it: I masterminded the whole murder and you are innoncent, or we are both equally responsible?
      Besides, your argument is wrong anyway, because one person doesn't upload to 100,000 others. 1 person uploads to 10 others, those 10 each upload to 10 more, and so on. The first person is responsible for each cascaded person breaking the law. But each of the initial 10, and the sequential 100 committed their own crime and should also be charged. If you steal something, and I steal it from you, we've both committed a crime of theft an will be equally punished, even though I never deprived a rightful owner of their property. Same deal as OJ's Las Vegas arrest.

    9. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by ConfusedVorlon · · Score: 1

      thank you

    10. Re:Jury made the same mistake as before by TheoMurpse · · Score: 1

      100,000 people download a song. Each person is criminally liable for their own download. Fines should thus reflect people trying to be cheap and get a $1 product for free. Something on the order of $2-$20 per song would probably be the right amount.

      The very reason we don't have this type of system is because the likelihood of being able to catch even 1% of downloaders is slim. I wish I had the case name at my fingertips now, but going on scholar.google.com, you should be able to find cases saying as much when discussing why we have a statutory rate set for infringement penalties instead of the system you describe.

      Basically in your system you'd just have everyone pay $5/month to tunnel their traffic through a foreign VPN and swap music with impunity. It's not cost effective to issue the equivalent of a subpoena in a foreign nation to turn over a user's identity for downloading one or two songs and recover $2. But it is sure cost efficient to do what happened here, even if you would have spent $20,000 to get the person's real identity (and even when it sometimes turned out not to be someone subject to your jurisdiction in the first place).

  37. She should have just stole a film by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Apparently based on my experience that's legal. After fighting to get my film back for 18 months I was just told it'd cost me 10K to 20K and even if I do get a judgment it might not be enforceable. The laws are written by criminals to benefit criminals. If you're a victim you don't stand a chance and you have no rights.

    http://www.fftheuntoldstory.com/

  38. This is outrageous by cjcela · · Score: 1

    No matter what she did with these songs, this is just bullying to scare people into a sheep-like state. Even if the verdict is according to the law, in my view it only means that the law applied is wrong, and no longer serving the people. The whole system is rigged to follow the interests of a few.

    I do not do illegal sharing or downloading, and I do not support people who does it. But I do not do it out of the idea of supporting the artists, not out of being scared to be caught. What the record companies are doing is despicable. One would think that with the rise of the Internet artists will eventually find a way around this perverse system.

    1. Re:This is outrageous by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "and I do not support people who does it"

      Right, because they 'steal' profit that others could, potentially, have had, right? You know, like everyone on the planet? Also, it's impossible to steal money that only exists in the future of an alternate dimension where the artist/business made more money.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  39. cyber-bullying by tekrat · · Score: 1

    So, if she were a mentally unstable 13-year old girl who now kills herself over this judgement, is the RIAA liable for cyber-bullying?

    --
    If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    1. Re:cyber-bullying by blueg3 · · Score: 1

      No, this is regular bullying.

    2. Re:cyber-bullying by NevarMore · · Score: 1

      a mentally unstable 13-year old girl

      You can just say "13 year-old girl". Its like "lying politician" or "greedy CEO" or "scumbag lawyer".

  40. You've convinced me by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    Those capitals have won me over. Truly you must be a great writer to employ them so aptly.

  41. Cyber Crime by hellkyng · · Score: 1

    Its interesting that 24 songs can get you millions in fines and other legal problems. But infecting thousands of computers with viruses, stealing financial information, spamming the crap out of everyone usually results in a slap on the wrist and probation. Sounds like the system works.

    1. Re:Cyber Crime by znerk · · Score: 1

      Its interesting that 24 songs can get you millions in fines and other legal problems. But infecting thousands of computers with viruses, stealing financial information, spamming the crap out of everyone usually results in a slap on the wrist and probation. Sounds like the system works.

      Where your argument is flawed:

      Jammie isn't Sony.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  42. She asked for it, she got it by harlows_monkeys · · Score: 1

    Let's see. She's definitely guilty beyond a reasonable doubt (beyond any doubt whatsoever, in fact). She lied under oath. She tried to destroy evidence. She tried to shift blame to her kids. When offered a settlement that worked out to a few dollars per song she had illegally downloaded and shared, she refused to take it (she's refused several settlement offers, most of which were quite reasonable).

    Why should we have any sympathy whatsoever for her?

    1. Re:She asked for it, she got it by nblender · · Score: 1

      Maybe we shouldn't have sympathy for her. Maybe, just maybe, we should be supporting her for standing up against RIAA and trying to publicly out those scam artists for what they really are ...

    2. Re:She asked for it, she got it by mdarksbane · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that's why the jury keeps awarding these ridiculous numbers.

      The PROBLEM is that no matter how unsympathetic she is, the facts of the case do not in any way justify the level of statutory punishment the jury is inflicting. Previous caselaw in other, non-copyright areas put statutory damages somewhere between 10-20x the actual commercial harm caused. The low end the judge is suggesting ($54,000) is around 750x the damage inflicted! The jury decision amounts to several thousand times the actual claimed damages.

      This is not just in any sense of the word, and it is worth fighting for, even if she is the slimiest, guiltiest liar on the face of the planet. Legal precedent is built on principals, not likable defendants.

    3. Re:She asked for it, she got it by znerk · · Score: 1

      When offered a settlement that worked out to a few thousand dollars per song she had illegally downloaded and shared, she refused to take it

      FTFY.

      --
      This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
    4. Re:She asked for it, she got it by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      No, that would be silly! Defending an evil pirate who didn't actually take anything is just idiotic!

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  43. If a DUI costs about $10,000... by sootman · · Score: 2, Informative

    ... you would have to get 3 DUIs per week for a YEAR to reach 1.5 million dollars. Clearly one person sharing music online is as big a danger to society as 150 drunks on the road.

    Seriously, this is so out of whack. There is a reason punitive damages exist but this is like executing people for speeding. If Jamie earns--excuse me, NETS--$50k per year, this would take 30 years to pay off.

    --
    Dear Slashdot: next time you want to mess with the site, add a rich-text editor for comments.
    1. Re:If a DUI costs about $10,000... by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "If Jamie earns--excuse me, NETS--$50k per year, this would take 30 years to pay off."

      But then Jamie would be dead because they couldn't afford any food.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  44. It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by Stregano · · Score: 1

    More than likely I will get hit as flamebait or a troll for this, but I do need to play devil's advocate for some of this.

    Downloading and distributing music is illegal. We all know why the amount is so high. It is to make an example of this person. For somebody that only downloaded 24 songs and they need to pay 1.5 mil. That is insane.

    Is it also insane that if a person gets busted with less than one ounce of marijuana, that they lose all college funding (unless they do it through a bank immediately) for a full year (High Education Act - 1998)?

    We live in a time where it is very normal to just pirate what you want. Pirating has left the realm of just us using it (you know, the type of people who read /.) to random teenagers wanting the new Hannah Montana album. Even if the music industry is not losing money and even if the RIAA is crap, pirating is out of hand. Us nerds made it too easy for normal people to pirate (I guess the story of my life).

    If examples are made of them, they will eventually slow down. Of course, there is no way to stop the true pirates, but to get the people who want the new Hannah Montana album to not download, then pirating will get back to how it used to be. It was something that the nerds did.

    If you know you are committing a crime and get busted, I think it is rather dumb to wig out when you are made an example of. Of course the people that are getting busted right now will be made an example. I can tell you this, that person is not going to download anymore songs for comitting that crime.

    --
    The world is how you make it
    1. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by betterunixthanunix · · Score: 2, Informative

      Downloading and distributing music is illegal

      So is parking your car in the wrong place.

      We all know why the amount is so high

      Yes, we do: modern copyright law was written for the benefit of businesses like the RIAA's members, rather than for the benefit of society.

      If examples are made of them, they will eventually slow down.

      Thus explaining why so many people use illegal drugs, despite nearly a century of prohibition and "making examples of" people who break those laws.

      --
      Palm trees and 8
    2. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by tekrat · · Score: 1

      Gee you're right. And seeing that we have hundreds of thousands of criminals already in jail, all crime should be stopped by now. After all, we've seen how many people spend the rest of their lives in jail, so the example should be set -- DON'T MURDER. And yet, murder goes on.

      Hows that war on Drugs going for you?
      Has it stopped... no, has it even SLOWED the flow of drugs, or the use of drugs?

      Heck, we've got two border agents in jail for attempting to stop a known drug traffiker. Actually, they might be out by now, gotta look that one up.

      It has nothing to do with legality or illegality, it has to do with making everyone in America a criminal in some way, usually by having them violate laws they don't even understand.

      For example, you are probably in violation of some tax code, you just don't know it yet. While the police haven't busted down your door, yet, it's only a matter of time before the USA is a giant armed camp and we are all criminals.

      --
      If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    3. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by JSBiff · · Score: 1

      I think we can all understand why the RIAA wants the amount to be so high, but I don't actually know why the amount *is* so high. After all, we have a constitutional principle that punishments should not be cruel or unusual - in part, that means, I think, that the punishment should not be out of proportion to the crime. You know, that Constitution which Beck, Hannity, Limbaugh, etc are saying is SO SACRED every day for the last year.

      How is assessing damages which are greater than or equal to an average person's *entire lifetime income* for sharing 24 songs, NOT Cruel or Unusual? How did they even come up with that number? I don't think it would be possible to go back and find out how many copies were actually downloaded illegally from Ms. Thomas's computer, so I don't think that number represents what lawyers call "Actual Damages"? (That is, if we were talking about "Actual Damages", I think you'd look at something like: X copies of the song were downloaded, each copy having a retail value of $1, so damages are $X - where X would probably be something like 5000 - not 1.5Million).

    4. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You should at least be modded ignorant. Copyright infringement isn't a crime. It is covered under civil law, not criminal. Also, don't project yourself on all "us nerds." I've never pirated anything. I don't download their crap, and I don't buy it neither!

    5. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by mrxak · · Score: 1

      Justice isn't served by making examples of people. Justice is in doing ridiculous amounts of hard work to make sure that only the people who are guilty are convicted, and then the punishment meets the crime. The problem is, the RIAA doesn't want to do ridiculous amounts of work, they want a few big splashy news articles to scare people. If the legal system is truly interested in justice, it should not allow the RIAA to abuse it so.

      Again, making examples of people is not justice. You see those statues with the blindfolded lady holding up a scale? The scale isn't balanced by million dollar verdicts for sharing 24 songs. That's an imbalanced scale. The blindfolded lady is crying. The RIAA made her cry by breaking her lovely scale.

    6. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "constitutional principle"

      Constitution? Please! Who listens to that silly old piece of paper anymore!?

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    7. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "Thus explaining why so many people use illegal drugs"

      Please. You're just imagining all of those people. In reality, no one uses drugs anymore, murders anyone, or breaks any laws! All crimes have slowed down!

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    8. Re:It is unfortunate, but it is a crime by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "pirating is out of hand"

      Surely! All of that "potential profit" that these artists/businesses could, potentially, have had is being stolen, even though nothing was actually stolen! This is almost as bad as that time when I decided not to buy a product from a store, thereby depriving them of money that only existed in the future of an alternate dimension where the store made more money!

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  45. Good question. by glrotate · · Score: 0

    Only the crazies want jury trials when its clear that they are in the wrong. Juries are pissed that they're stuck in a courtroom for a week and are getting paid $20 dollars. When you throw in a defendant who is clearly wasting everybody's time by lying ... there tend to be pretty harsh verdicts.

  46. Re:What do you expect from MN... by commodore64_love · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Miss Bachmann, like her favorite founding father Thomas Jefferson, considers copyright a bad idea. He said: "If nature has made any one thing less susceptible than all others of exclusive property, it is the action of the thinking power called an idea, which an individual may exclusively possess as long as he keeps it to himself; but the moment it is divulged, it forces itself into the possession of every one, and the receiver cannot dispossess himself of it. Its peculiar character, too, is that no one possesses the less, because every other possesses the whole of it. He who receives an idea from me, receives instruction himself without lessening mine; as he who lights his taper at mine, receives light without darkening me.

    "That ideas should freely spread from one to another over the globe, for the moral and mutual instruction of man, and improvement of his condition, seems to have been peculiarly and benevolently designed by nature, when she made them, like fire, expansible over all space, without lessening their density in any point, and like the air in which we breathe, move, and have our physical being, incapable of confinement or exclusive appropriation. Inventions then cannot, in nature, be a subject of property."

    He also wrote to James Madison, author of the Constitution:

    "I like the declaration of rights as far as it goes, but I should have been for going further. For instance, the following alterations and additions would have pleased me... Article 9. Monopolies may be allowed to persons for their own productions in literature, and their own inventions in the arts, for a term not exceeding ___ years, but for no longer term, and for no other purpose." Jefferson's preference for the term of copyright was submitted to Madison a few days afterward. The proposed term was that of 19 years, based on the average author's lifespan after publication. Today that length would be 35 years, and nowhere near the current 150 granted to Disney and others non-humans.

    --
    "I disapprove of what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it." - historian Evelyn Beatrice Hall
  47. Re:Um no. by Moryath · · Score: 1, Insightful

    You're an idiot.

    A judge's ruling that a certain level of "damages" is excessive is very much precedent - whether individually binding, contributory to an overall aggregate of similar decisions, or "persuasive" precedent (essentially similar to Amicus briefs in the way that they can be considered in relation to a current case) - that can affect the damages the MafiAA may be able to extort in future trials.

    Vacating a ruling means that you declare the ruling inapplicable and inadmissible to any future proceeding - in essence, "Null and Void." As such, a vacated ruling cannot be cited as precedent, whether binding or persuasive.

    Now please run along, little child. The grownups are trying to have a grown-up discussion of important things. Come back in 18 years or so when you have a firm grounding in the real world and how the legal system works.

  48. The ultimate logical conclusion by Drakkenmensch · · Score: 1

    Why don't we just put up the death sentence for copyright infringement and be done with it? /sarcasm

  49. Seriously... by Sol+Rosinberg · · Score: 2, Insightful

    This new verdict is as "monstrous and shocking" as the $1,940,000 verdict was. After reading through many articles on the history of this case, I have to proclaim it a farce. Since when don't you need actual, admissible evidence to prosecute someone? The only evidence they had was from MediaSentry, which, at least according to an appeal that was filed, may violate wiretap laws and state private investigator laws. In fact, there was a court ruling in 2007 which proclaimed that this company was operating without a private investigator's license, rendering their evidence in that case inadmissible. If the RIAA is going to try to prosecute for this type of thing, they should at least use legal means to gather their evidence. The jury is in essence awarding the RIAA for ignoring due process and illegally obtaining information which should not have been admitted in the court case. Since they would no longer have admissible proof of her sharing the files, given that MediaSentry's evidence was illegally obtained, then the RIAA should receive no reward. I'm not saying that what she (Jammie Thomas-Rasset) did was right or wrong, that's not my call, but my observation is that the RIAA has performed its share of misconduct all throughout this trial, yet that's being ignored and they're being rewarded statutory damages for copyright violations that they can't legally prove with legally obtained evidence.

    1. Re:Seriously... by tekrat · · Score: 1

      Dude; have you ever been on the recieving end of a "bill" in collections?

      What evidence was presented to the collection agency that you didn't pay your bill. NONE. Yet, the "big company" that says you owe them money is assumed to be right, and the collection agency then starts the harassment process which can include calling you all hours of the day and night and messing with your credit history.

      I just spent FOUR MONTHS fighting with a collection agency over a Verizon/Direct-TV billing error. I had been billed by Direct TV even though I had paid Verizon for the services. Verizon was supposed to have paid them, but didn't, so Direct TV then sent the bill to me. When I explained to Direct TV that it had been paid via Verizon, they sent the bill to a collection agency.

      I faxed the agency a good amount of documentation, including a REFUND CHECK I recieved from Direct TV that covered the unused portion of my pro-rated last month of service. I also showed my Verizon bills that contained Direct-TV billing and payment through Verizon.

      So, as of today, the collection agency (I called them) advised me that my balance is now zero, apparently, I finally got Verizon and Direct TV to talk to each other and they agreeed it was a billing error. They claim my account will be out of collections next week.

      This is after spending hours and hours of my life on the phone explaining and re-explaining the situation, faxing people, writing letters and doing everything in my power to resolve the situation.

      Now, where is the APOLOGY from either Verizon or Direct TV? Who do I get to bill for the lost hours of my life and productivity I spent to fix this issue between two giant companies? Where's the admission from the Collection Agency that they were wrong to ASSUME that I was a CRIMINAL?

      I'll tell you where it is: NOWHERE.

      When the Jury sees "BIG FACELESS COMPANY" versus "Joe Shmoe", they always assume that Big Faceless Company is always right. Never mind that Big Companies like BP constantly screw everyone they can, and anyone that assumes that Big Company is always right is a fool.

      The fact that we now allow these companies to spend endless amounts of money buying political offices and manipulating our democracy scares me to the core.

      --
      If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    2. Re:Seriously... by spire3661 · · Score: 1

      You have some misconceptions. Its not YOUR credit rating. Its a rating OF YOU by large corporations to ease in the evaluation in the best ways to fleece you legally. ITs a giant setup you ninny, all the corporations involved in your little story have 'treaties' with each other, not you. You are not the customer, you are the PRODUCT. I really like how you dig up BP in an effort to give your non-logic some emotional punch. Your post is like a teenage girl ranting into her diary. You may now commence the flaming, I got Karma to burn.

      --
      Good-bye
  50. Theft vs. Infringement by rochberg · · Score: 1

    The real problem with all of these prosecutions (persecutions?) is that there is a semantic gap regarding the actions that are occurring. P2P users think what they are doing is theft, if they think about it at all. They think that by using these systems, they are getting things for free. However, they are not being prosecuted for theft, but for copyright infringement, which is carries significantly larger fines. The average P2P user does not log onto the system thinking that they are distributing illegal copies. They may think that they are "giving back," since they got something for free, but they do not realize the legal implications of their actions.

    What makes these prosecutions so heinous is that the MPAA and RIAA are perpetuating this misunderstanding. Every "P2P is bad" public service announcement that I have ever seen on TV or before a movie says that "file sharing is theft." This campaign of disinformation actually lures users (primarily those who are young and naive) into thinking that their crime is less severe than the charges they will actually face.

    Courts and the legislature must work together to address this semantic gap, which includes new legislation that addresses the nature of sharing in the digital age and sets appropriate fines. That should also include sanctions against the trade organizations for irresponsible campaigns.

    1. Re:Theft vs. Infringement by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "P2P users think what they are doing is theft"

      I've noticed this trend myself, and it's truly sad when even pirates themselves have been deluded into believing this blatant lie.

      "sets appropriate fines"

      I'd suggest "nothing," since pirates don't actually take anything, but I know how unrealistic expecting that would be.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
    2. Re:Theft vs. Infringement by rochberg · · Score: 1

      I'd suggest "nothing," since pirates don't actually take anything, but I know how unrealistic expecting that would be.

      The claim that pirates take nothing is disingenuous. For every MP3 that exists, someone spent time and creativity to produce the song that is encoded. Thus, the pirate is actually taking the product of someone else's work. Of course, given the crap that's on the radio today, it doesn't seem like a whole lot of time and creativity. But there's no accounting for taste...

      What you are really trying to get to is the fact that there is an artificial scarcity of digital media. That is, if I make a copy for you, I can still use my original copy. I completely agree, which is why I think the appropriate fine would be a fairly trivial cost for minor offenders. Something on the order of $5-20 per track.

    3. Re:Theft vs. Infringement by toQDuj · · Score: 1

      Good point. Since they take this stance, the infringements should be charged as petty theft, not fines in excess of a million dollars.

      --
      Every experiment which ends in a big bang is a good experiment.
    4. Re:Theft vs. Infringement by cheekyjohnson · · Score: 1

      "For every MP3 that exists, someone spent time and creativity to produce the song that is encoded."

      The original media, yes. The pirate, however, uses his own time and resources to make a copy, thereby depriving the author of no time or creativity. If you think the pirate is 'stealing' profit that the author could, potentially, have had, then you must also think that about everyone in existence. If someone does so much as decide not to buy a product, they have 'taken' (impossible, anyway) profit that the store could, potentially, have had. The only difference is that they aren't getting any free entertainment.

      "Thus, the pirate is actually taking the product of someone else's work."

      The product is still there, thus they took nothing.

      I still agree with you that the actual cost of the song would be a more appropriate fine than this, but it still wouldn't make sense.

      --
      Filthy, filthy copyrapists!
  51. Your Rights Online story? by Drakkenmensch · · Score: 1

    This is the very last story of "your rights online" as it has become brutally evident that we have none anymore, the RIAA having swallowed the very last shreds we still clung on to. Start saving your money for the multi-million fine that you WILL be receiving soon.

    1. Re:Your Rights Online story? by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      I hate to be the devil's advocate, but this is a two-way civil rights issue.

      The artists' rights (unfortunately represented by a cartel, but not legally relevant) are the ones being abridged.

      It's hard to make a meaningful argument that some rights can be abridged with impunity but others can't. If you think about it, making a special dispensation for one civil right (copyright) is pretty hard to justify in an unbiased and disinterested way.

      I agree with much of what is said in the defendant's defense here, but I also note a significant amount of misunderstanding of the basic issue. I especially am disappointed by the many analogies to "theft". Theft deprives someone of their *property*.
      Copyright infringement deprives them of their *rights*. It's a fundamentally different issue.

      I'm sure if I did something to deprive *you* of *your* rights (not just copyright) you wouldn't be complaining about the injustice of a large tort awarded in your favor. But when it's *copyright* and in particular, the copyright held by someone in the music publishing cartel, I'm to understand that different rules should apply. I tend to agree, because I hold some of the same personal and cultural biases. But I cannot for the life of me explain how it could be so, and still have a toe in "equal protection" ideals.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  52. This is what we should've done by durrr · · Score: 1

    The next time someone refuses to settle for $5k or whatever they demand, they shouldn't take it to court. They should instead sign a "I'm a horrible pirate thief and i'll pay $10m for my crimes".
    And as a thanks for saving $50million in lawyer fees, in addition to agreeing to pay more than any court would deal as damages the recording company should pay her fine and a $5 million bonus for good behaviour. If the person can cry for the camera and tell the audience how her life is ruined, she should get $10million more.

    While this may be in jest, the fucked up thing is that the recording companies would actually save money if they did this.

  53. Too Big To Fail by tekrat · · Score: 1

    I say she declare herself "Too Big To Fail" and get a TARP bailout at 0% interest, just like those scumbag Wall Street Fatcats. Then she can pay back the loan over the course of 1.5 million years.

    --
    If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
  54. jurys are a joke by luther349 · · Score: 1

    i mean that. if a jury was made of people with a iq grater then 20 stupid cases like this would never survive in court. back when race would be a deciding factor for some judges the jury would nullify the decision. imagine if smart jury's star using the sprite of the law again and not whats on paper or what the judge tells them to do.and starts saying no the ammount are stupid we find them not guilty based on that.

    1. Re:jurys are a joke by erroneus · · Score: 1

      Pot calling the kettle black? "greater" not "grater", "than" not "then", "juries" not "jury's", "what's" not "whats"

      But in spirit, I completely agree with you. Juries are supposed to vote and render a judgment based on sensibility and a general notion of justice. The woman may have shared some files, but she did not "steal" millions of dollars from any entity and certainly made no income from the infringement. The verdicts (none of them) and the awards do not reflect sensibility or justice.

      The trouble is, the judge instructs the juries to do precisely what they have done. If/when the jury does anything else, the judge is likely to call a mistrial. The power of juries are being suppressed and oppressed. In spite of our constitutional right to a trial by jury, that right is being destroyed by the actions of nearly every judge. And it doesn't help that jurists are routinely disqualified for being a thinker or otherwise intelligent and rational person.

  55. Quick question by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If I buy a song legally (and can prove I did so), then share it, what legal grounds would these muppets have to prosecute me? Surely the people downloading from me are the ones at fault (assuming they don't already own the music and can't be bothered to rip the media themselves)?

    1. Re:Quick question by tekrat · · Score: 1

      Are you asking if you bought the *distribution rights* to a song? Well, first you need to be a record company. It might be easier if the song you are distributing was your song that you wrote, performed and recorded yourself. Even then you might not be immune as ASCAP might want fees, and/or sue if they feel your song is too similar to another artists (and never mind if you sampled anything).

      If you're just saying that you walked into Walmart, bought a CD and shared it, well, then you're guilty of copyright infringment as you do not have the rights to distribute said music. So says the law that is owned by big business. I hope you didn't just crawl from under a rock in outer mongolia because I thought *everyone* already knows this. What do you think this story is about? A speeding ticket?

      --
      If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
  56. Re:Um no. by XipX · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Come back in 18 years or so when you have a firm grounding in the real world and how the legal system works.

    The U.S. legal system can be described as many things, but certainly not as having a firm grounding in reality.

  57. Re:What do you expect from MN... by aztektum · · Score: 1

    Well, my orig post was crap humor.

    However, Michele Bachmann's stance on copyright is great, if true. You didn't link anything where she actually is on record stating such. What I have heard her say on record is typically narrow minded or devoid of actual ideas. I've never seen any indication from her she is anything more than your typical politician toeing the party line. Vote for me if you want things to change, but we're not going to tell you how.

    For example when asked by Chris Mathew's on election night for specifics regarding her comment earlier in the chat, that the GOP needs to create jobs, reduce spending, cut taxes, her answer was to repeat herself. Reduce spending, create jobs, cut taxes. When asked again, directly, in plain English "What would you cut to reduce spending?" (paraphrased) she repeated the mantra, reduce spending, create jobs, cut taxes.

    Not that the Dems are better. I personally loath both parties.

    --
    :: aztek ::
    No sig for you!!
  58. Re:What do you expect from MN... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, MN did not. The 6th district did, which consists of the rich Republicans of Stillwater, poor Tea Party extremist hate-farmers of Anoka county, stoned college kids too lazy to vote and misguided, fanatical evangelicals in St. Cloud. The rest of MN thinks she's an embarrassment, and hopes she falls through the ice somewhere in the district she never visits.

  59. solution by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Put up a torrent of the 24 songs, call it jammies mix
    enlist your friends to all burn several copies of the mix
    put them under the wiperblades of the jurors, judges, lawyers, distribute them in minnesota

    there, now everyone is in violation, we are equal now. Can we move

  60. Next Headline In The Case: by gaderael · · Score: 1

    Jammie Thomas Found Dead Inside Home.

    Jammie Thomas, after losing the forth round of her case against the RIAA, was found dead inside her home early this morning. Early reports indicate it appears to have been suicide. Jammie Thomas was recently ordered by the court to pay the RIAA the amount of 1.5 Million dollars after illegally downloading 24 songs 4 years ago....

    --
    Anyone got a light for my sig?
    1. Re:Next Headline In The Case: by pregister · · Score: 1

      Obie, did you think I was going to hang myself for littering?

  61. Re:Moral of the story - Nope by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So...

    Doesn't that mean they (she and her lawyers) are winning?

  62. Indeed the amount is clearly wrong by Nicolas+MONNET · · Score: 1

    by several orders of magnitude.

    The value of a human life is routinely computed for insurance purposes. Depending on the jurisdiction it's on the order of $100k to $1m; possibly more but definitely much less than $10m. In other words, the amount she's asked to pay is roughly equivalent to that she would owe in restitution for killing someone.

  63. My Senario by SuperTechnoNerd · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ok Consider the following:
    While I wasn't home some drunk guy wanders on my property and smashes my bird bath, crushes my garden gnomes, empties my swimming pool, slices my vinyl siding, tears up my petunias, and smashes a window. Now I have this all on video and later he is arrested, so there is no question of his guilt. Then I drag him into court to recover my damages which are only $700. However I file the suit for asking for $1000,000.
    Now this is REAL property with REAL damage..
    Don't you think I would be laughed out of court?

    See my point?
    Whats wrong with this picture?

  64. Berth Certificates en-franchise the individual. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The secret about the courts is that the individual is introduced as someone who is under the law as a debtor that hasn't payed-off their Citizenship to the standing army/body-politick. Look-up the postal regulations about the difference between a person and a patroon, and you'll find it remarkable how far the people have been sold out of the common-law and into Admiralty venues of the district court. This has all been brought to overlay States of America ever since George Washington the 1st President under Federal jurisdiction outside Articles of Confederation, moving under the captured Moorish charter of The United States (1754) to incorporate The United States into the United States debtor nation in to the district of Columbia and maintane a concealed war of characteristic attrition against the States of America.

  65. Who are these twits? by ElvisGump · · Score: 1

    What judge and jury thinks some everyday person could ever pay this sort of damages fine in their lifetimes? I mean really? Hey you owe record company a million dollars! Really, good luck with collecting that. Maybe the accused can get a loan from China...

  66. Re:What do you expect from MN... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    I'd like you to consider an alternative analysis. Michele was just fuckin' with Chris. Consider, not matter what she proposed cutting, the crowd assembled at MSNBC would immediately proceed to rip her apart and explain how her approach would lead to puppies mauling babies to death while their grandparents died of hunger in the streets. Chris' question was a loaded gun for Michele to shoot herself with. Instead, Michele hands the gun back to him. She feeds him the party line with a shit-eatin' grin, and finishes with a reference to that tingle that keeps going up his leg. No accident, considering the quickly scrawled poster that kept floating behind her. Her response was a thinly veiled, "I recognize the power of your pulpit, and FUCK YOU!!" The message obviously came through loud and clear to Chris, as he struggled to keep his head from exploding.

    Bachmann may not be the sharpest tool in the chest, but I thought her takedown of that self-appointed elitist was classic.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  67. Re:Um no. by rtfa-troll · · Score: 1

    You'll notice that Moryath didn't in any way link them. You need to understand both "the real world" and "how the legal system works". Neither one nor the other is sufficient. How many life times you need to live to achieve that is another question.

    --
    =~ s,(.*),<sarcasm>$1</sarcasm>,g if any_point_you_wish();
  68. Just make payments like Microsoft does by ArhcAngel · · Score: 2, Interesting

    She just needs to author 24 songs and perform them. Record the performances and give the RIAA or individual studio the rights to the songs she wrote. Since the jury said 24 songs are worth 1.5 million her debt is paid. I see an opportunity to retire early here. Where is that sheet music pad I got at the swap meet last year...

    --
    "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
    1. Re:Just make payments like Microsoft does by HyperQuantum · · Score: 1

      Mod parent up. This is really insightful.

      In case people wish to argue that the does not have the 'qualifications' or 'talent' to author 24 songs, she could just pay some people do do it for her. It would be a more fair price than the 1.5 million.

      --
      I am not really here right now.
  69. Another reason why the music distribution industry by Rooktoven · · Score: 1

    needs to be completely destroyed. All they do is push plastic (disks and artists) and sue the little guy. I hope each of the lawyers on the RIAA's side, as well as the leadership of the RIAA have THEIR lives summarily ruined somehow.

    --

    Acquiescence leads to obliteration
  70. Stupid slashdot reply system. by znerk · · Score: 1

    This was my post, and I didn't check the box for "Post Anonymously", so I have no idea why it posted it anonymously.
    Between the scripting errors and the new discussion system that I can't figure out how to turn off, I'm about ready to give up on this website.

    You hear me, slashdot? Stop "fixing" shit that isn't broken, you're pissing off your viewers!

    --
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  71. Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by Mathinker · · Score: 1

    You do understand that this outcome will practically certainly be appealed based on constitutional grounds, right? Since you are such an expert?

    What we are seeing is precedent in the making. There really isn't any yet in this area (what to do in the case where a party is claimed to be significantly damaged economically by the actions of a vast multitude of individuals who cooperate using the net, while each individual actually causes very minimal damage by himself).

    Please show us where all this was clearly foreseen by the Founding Fathers. Righhhht.

    1. Re:Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by GooberToo · · Score: 0, Troll

      You might want to actually get back on topic. The topic was about this being changed from tort to criminal. Since you now know the topic, you should absolutely understand out Founding Fathers, and many, many others, are absolutely endlessly on record covering exactly this type thing - which addresses why its tort.

      Why do you bother when you only want to ignorantly troll?

    2. Re:Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by Mathinker · · Score: 1

      Ah, so tort law has been revised when I wasn't looking and now punitive damages don't require proof of a greater malfeasance than compensatory damages?

      I understand that the poster you replied to didn't use the proper terminology, but that didn't mean you needed to flame him. Especially without any explanation whatsoever.

      Of course, I fully understand you. All of us anarchistic freaks who don't care about the letter of the law, and just do what we feel is morally correct, really rub you the wrong way. No?

    3. Re:Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by turbidostato · · Score: 1

      "what to do in the case where a party is claimed to be significantly damaged economically by the actions of a vast multitude of individuals who cooperate [please, let's ignore this: using the net], while each individual actually causes very minimal damage by himself).
      Please show us where all this was clearly foreseen by the Founding Fathers. Righhhht."

      Well, I'll try to think like the Founding Fathers could have done.

      Let's imagine the "claiming to be significantly damaged economically party" to be the United Kingdom of Great Britain.
      Let's imagine the "vast multitude of individuals who cooperate, while each individual actually causes very minimal damage by himself" to be the Thirteen Colonies' people.

      Hummm... somehow I can imagine the Founding Fathers having a notion about it.

    4. Re:Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Firstly, I didn't flame him. Not at all. Not one bit. Secondly, he's been stalking/trolling and my tone reflects that. Third of all, the notion of the the basis for lots of law being anti-debtors prison is extremely well known. Fourthly, anyone who advocates we go back to a system of debtor prisons is trolling at best.

    5. Re:Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by GooberToo · · Score: 1

      Why are you so angry and argumentative. YOU constantly say things, attribute them to me, and then demand I support YOUR counter argument. That's what people call, "crazy" - and yet you do it time and time again.

      Mostly I've stated fact and explained reality. You then come in with details I've never addressed - as I have no need to. What exactly is your dysfunction?

    6. Re:Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NERD RAAAAGE!!!!!

    7. Re:Of course, Mr. Legal-Know-It-All, of course by Mathinker · · Score: 1

      > Why are you so angry and argumentative.

      You are arguing about a topic which is the basis for a terrific amount of frustration for many people. Including me. The AC "NERD RAGE" comment was, actually, dead on target, amusingly.

      > YOU constantly say things,

      Yes, it is hard to have a dialog otherwise. ;-)

      > attribute them to me,

      Yes, you are seeing how I interpret what you have said. I do this because I don't believe you have the ability to magically know how I interpret what you have said. So I have to tell you.

      You replied to gdshaw's comment (about the standard of proof, criminal vs. civil, etc.) by flaming him (in that the entire content of your comment merely dismisses him as ignorant, without adding any value to the discussion). I now see that you may have done this because you confused him with me (since you later accuse him of "stalking" you and as far as I can see this is the first time he's replied to you in the recent past). If you think I'm "stalking" you, you are wrong. First of all, IMO you can't "stalk" someone based on behavior in one Slashdot topic --- stalking would require for me to continue to monitor your Slashdot posts for an extended period.

      In this particular discussion, after reading one of your posts, I classified you as (1) having a very different opinion about the topic than I have, and (2) being someone who claims to know what "reality" is while dismissing what others think, on a topic which includes a lot of matter requiring subjective judgment. I therefore decided that it would be worthwhile for me to review your other comments to see what you say in them, and possibly reply to them to prevent you from "drowning out" my point of view (well, that's not actually being totally honest --- I admit that you also made me angry and evoked an irrational emotional reaction). If this is your definition of "stalking", then you are correct. So be it.

      As for the posts I made, none of which you actually understood, for which I apologize: the point of the post where I dissed you for flaming gdshaw was to try to point out to you that it's ridiculous for you to present yourself as being an expert on the legal situation here since the real legal "reality" won't become clear before the Supreme Court rules (or denies certiorari) on this topic. BTW, to me it wasn't at all clear that you were understanding gdshaw's post in the very narrow way in which I now think you saw it --- that he was proposing that all of tort law be thrown out, returning us to the era of debtor's prisons --- because I interpreted his post as meaning to say that the concept of "exemplary damages" is stupid/immoral/bad/... (and many other nation's legal systems seem to agree with him). My reply to your reply, in which I (to you) seemingly pull out the "proof of greater malfeasance" out of thin air, is due to having interpreted gdshaw's comment differently from you --- the "proof of greater malfeasance" line being a paraphrase of what I thought gdshaw meant, in more technically correct legal terminology (if I was lucky --- I have no legal training). I did this because I thought you were flaming him for framing his post in incorrect terminology --- as I explained to you in that post.

      And now you are either understanding better, or really more totally confused, but for me it doesn't really matter. I've spent several hours framing this reply so you might understand better, and choose to end my side of the discussion here. Accept my apologies if you were hurt by my argumentative nature during the duration of our dialog.

  72. Wait, what? by znerk · · Score: 1

    ... and now, I've apparently replied to a post that isn't mine, despite clicking "reply" on the correct post. It appears that my actual post is now missing. Slashdot, your site officially sucks.

    --
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  73. Fok her, Sacrifice Her by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Keep on copieing like usual.

    She just an other casualty in the on going war which we ofcourse will win.

  74. Let's See by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The RIAA backed off a bit and said they wouldn't pursue any NEW lawsuits against individuals (sure, lets see how that goes), but if the IAA's all start a new round of lawsuits, and "SUE EM ALL", as Doctor Love wants, then how many people do you suppose would need to be financially ruined before "Right to Bear Arms", becomes a rallying cry, and heads do roll. Many folks here have insinuated as such, but I am afraid we sheep will eventually just fall in line and say, "Whew! glad they didn't catch me". I am going to miss Life when I'm gone, but will never miss this world.

  75. Found it... by znerk · · Score: 1

    Ok, this is the post I somehow posted as AC (despite not checking the box for "Post Anonymously"), and then I replied to it when I realized it was AC for whatever reason, but slashdot has managed to misplace my posts here and here.

    Whatever. This new discussion format is apparently more screwed up than I initially thought. Anyone know how to go back to the way it used to be?

    --
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  76. Unreal!!! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There Is No Way I Would Ever Pay A Dollar...First Off...MP3 Is A File Format, How Can I Be Punished For A Format Which Was Created By Technology? Second, The Record Industry Is Over, Pack You Crap, And Leave! I Dont Want Your 8 Tracks, Audio Tapes, Or CD's, You Can Pack All That Crap Up Too And Burn It. Its Not My Fault That Your Industry Fell Apart Over 5 Years And You Failed To Adapt. This Is Like Someone Charging Me 25k Everytime I Wanna Make A Call Because Of All The Switch Board Operators I Put Out Of The Biz. I Swear Its Stories Like This That Drive Me Crazy. I Download Stuff All The Time! Gigs Worth! Come Find Me...I'd Love To See What My Grand Total Is...But I'll Break It Down Into Eaiser Terms...It Will Take You 90k A Year To Hire A Dude...2k To Fly Him Here, Feed Him, Drive Him Around To Court. For a 2.6 Billion Dollar Suit Against Me. Where Ill Drive Down To Court For 10 Bucks, Get My Government Appointed Lawyer For Free, And Bag My Own Lunch. I Hope They Are Prepared For The Longest Settlement Payment In History...Take A Ticket. Your In Line Somewhere Behind My Taxes, My Student Loan, My Car Loan, My Rent Payment, Food Bills.

  77. Re:Um no. by Yakasha · · Score: 0, Troll

    You're an idiot.

    You start your comment with this.

    As such, a vacated ruling cannot be cited as precedent, whether binding or persuasive.

    Then quote wikipedia.

    Now please run along, little child. The grownups are trying to have a grown-up discussion of important things.

    Then try to claim this?

    Come on mods. What is a troll if not somebody that begins and ends a comment with insults?

    Grow up.

  78. "target" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Copyrights were never really meant to target individual citizens; copyright is a regulation on businesses, and should only be applied to businesses.

    Copyright is meant to "target" copyright holders, by giving them a monopoly, and yes, that only makes sense for businesses since the point of the monopoly is help them make more money than they could make in a free market. So in that sense, copyright is only being applied to a business here (Capitol Records).

    Whether infringement of a copyright is done by a competing business or a not-for-profit person, does not really have a bearing on the amount of money that the copyright holder makes (or doesn't make) due to the monopoly not being actualized. Why would laws that prohibit infringement, only single out competing businesses but not be applied to not-for-profit individuals? If you look at it in terms of the purpose of copyright (to promote the progress .. of the useful arts) the two situations work against that purpose in an exactly identical way.

    Take any any post-1991 Metallica song: whether you download-by-bittorrent or buy a CDR from a professional pirate, you are going to realize that it sucks and when Metallica offers to sell you the song, you're going to say No Thanks. Both the uploader and the CDR-seller have equally subverted the monopoly and made it so that you became informed that Metallica sucks, thereby frustrating their sales, so that Lars ends up as a homeless crackwhore in the gutter. In both cases, when he goes running to mommy government, he's going to be crying equally loud.

  79. Re:What do you expect from MN... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    LOL, yep, hate farmer. That's me alright.

    Does the poor little Democrat need a tissue after the complete ass raping you received at the polls the other day?

  80. Yes we can! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You now have $50 cash and $12 worth of music for a total of $62 of value. You are now effectively $12 richer than you were since you have the music and you retained the $12.

    Sounds like you have just hit upon the perfect technique to generate wealth and solve the current economic crisis. Some call washington, YES WE CAN!!!!

  81. Re:What do you expect from MN... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Wow. I'm surprised to see you. Shouldn't you be out shouting logical fallacies? It's telling that your squinty gal needed the most money ever spent in a mid-year race in order to win. Congrats.

  82. Re:What do you expect from MN... by speroni · · Score: 1

    I dunno, seems to me "What would you cut to reduce spending?" is a pretty important question.

    Medicare? Medicaid? Social Security? Military? Anything else is a drop in the bucket.

    This is the problem with the tea-partiers and the government in general right now. Go ask HOW to reduce spending.

    --
    Eschew Obfuscation
  83. Re:Moral of the story - Nope by Dhalka226 · · Score: 5, Interesting

    First, let me say that I do NOT think that she is deliberately trying to get absurd rewards. I just don't buy that argument. But playing devil's advocate and agreeing with it...

    A yo-yo of decisions on the same case does not make sense in the record books.

    That's the point. The Supreme Court takes cases based largely on two criteria: First, that there is an important constitutional issue to settle. And second, that lower courts have arrived at different decisions. If every court that has ever heard a case agrees on how it should be handled, there's little reason to step in -- unless they want to reverse it. I don't see any reason that lower appeals courts wouldn't also consider cases along such lines.

    This is one case with one set of facts, and yet four different outcomes. On the one hand you have a couple of jury decisions obviously attempting to apply the law, but arriving at pretty wildly different decisions. $1.92MM is over 30% higher than $1.5MM just in percentage terms, and almost half a million dollars higher in absolute terms. And then of course the first jury with a $222K verdict that is nearly an order of magnitude different. That alone is an indication that the law may be too vague and require clarification, either by the Congress or the judiciary.

    At the same time we have judges raising constitutional concerns. An award that is "monstrous and shocking" is essentially code for "in violation of the Eighth Amendment," and his reduction took the damages from the highest the case has ever seen to four times less than the lowest jury award. That's significant. So startling, in fact, that the RIAA offered to let her settle for half that ($25,000) if she asked the judge to vacate his verdict -- it is so vastly different, in short, that it has the RIAA worried it might be used as precedent.

    These are all extremely intriguing things for appeal, and for a higher court to step in and go "alright, wait a minute here; something obviously is not right." If they do so, and if they agree that following the law leads to unconstitutional awards, or even that the law is so ambiguous that justice is not being served leaving it so wildly in the jury's hands, it may end up with the law being struck down.

  84. Just kill all the copyright lawyers by Drakkenmensch · · Score: 1

    The murder charges will be much more lenient than whatever the copyright lawyers will throw at you!!!

  85. Where's the profit? In the RIAA's pockets... by znerk · · Score: 1

    What I've never understood is why it wasn't a flat rate (modified by the scope of the infringing activity) plus all the revenues you gained from the infringing activity.

    It used to be very similar to that; "In the corporate world treble damages often arise in regard to patent infringement, willful counterfeiting and antitrust lawsuits. Damages are calculated against the financial loss incurred by the plaintiff directly resulting from the actions of the defendant."

    The problem in this case, and specifically the reason the damage award keeps bouncing around so hard (gaining and losing multiple zeros on the left side of the decimal point) is that damages in IP infringement cases are difficult to quantify, especially when the "damage" may be, in actual fact, a net effect of zero... or even an increase in sales of music on physical media.

    From http://torrentfreak.com/piracy-boosts-cd-sales-071103/:

    The researchers conclude that that people who download more music actually buy more CDs. They report: “We estimate that the effect of one additional P2P download per month is to increase music purchasing by 0.44 CDs per year.”

    --
    This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 Unported License.
  86. The Real Damages are $1.20... total by NewYorkCountryLawyer · · Score: 3, Informative

    The RIAA proved to the satisfaction of the jury that Ms. Thomas-Rasset had downloaded 24 mp3 song files.

    There was NO evidence of her being a "distributor" which would have required
    -proof of dissemination of copies
    -proof that the dissemination was to the public at large, AND
    -proof of a sale, another transfer of ownership, a rental, a lease, or a lending.

    There was no proof of any of the above.

    So all there was was 24 downloads.

    Wholesale price [70 cents] minus saved expenses [~ 35 cents] = 35 cents lost profit from a lost sale.
    35 cents x 15% [the ratio of lost sales to unauthorized downloads according to music industry statistical companies] = 5 cents.
    5 cents x 24 files = $1.20.

    The statutory damages should not have exceeded $100 in all.

    --
    Ray Beckerman +5 Insightful
    1. Re:The Real Damages are $1.20... total by xenobyte · · Score: 1

      And even if there was proof of downloads, RIAA also need to prove that each and every one of those downloads equals a lost sale in order to get restitution for it. No proof, so lost sale, no money.

      This is of course completely impossible because studies have shown pretty much conclusively that most downloads are made either for evaluation purposes (good stuff equals a later sale, bad stuff no sale) or for access purposes (unable to buy legitimately, have to download illegally).

      --
      "For every complex problem, there is a solution that is simple, neat, and wrong." -- H.L. Mencken (1880-1956) --
  87. Jury Nullification by jasonwalls · · Score: 1

    and therefore what a perfect opportunity to exercise their power. Boggles the mind what the jury are thinking.

  88. You need to learn to fight by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
    What are the names of the judges? Their addresses? Where do their kinds and grand kids go to school? Whom do they know?

    Ask and post the same questions about the jury, the people representing "Virgin Records America, Inc, Capitol Records, Inc, Sony BMG Music Entertainment, Arista Records LLC, Interscope Records, Warner Bros Records Inc and UMG Recordings, Inc" and so on.

    Give tips on how to burn down their houses, destroy their stuff and generally scare the crap out of them.

    These companies stop for nothing until they own the entire society, but people working for them are just human. And you can find out who they are and where they are. Or you can just sit back and see your human rights go down the drain.

    1. Re:You need to learn to fight by fishbowl · · Score: 1

      If this were presented to you in a way that you could be disinterested, you might not see it as such a travesty.

      One party's rights are abridged by the actions of another.
      The party whose rights were abridged sought and received a large civil judgment in a jury trial.

      If you didn't know the specific rights that were abridged, or the specific nature of the infraction, or the size of the judgment, you might be able to give a nod to the fact that justice was served.

      You have biases about whether corporations have rights that can be abridged, whether copyright is equivalent to other rights, whether file sharing is a (two-way) civil rights issue, whether certain torts are excessive, etc.

      --
      -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  89. Do the math... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets say that the price for 24 songs is 24 dollars, you made a profit of $24 for the songs you downloaded. In order to get to 1.5 million of profit you had to distribute 62,500 copies.

    For argument sake, unless otherwise proven on court, let us assume this woman was an average internet user from 2006.
    Internet Download: 1mbps
    Internet Upload: 256kbps
    Average Computer Uptime: 6/24hr

    Assuming each song was about 4MB, 24 songs would be 96MB.
    In order for her to have distribute 62,500 copies, she would need to have at least uploaded 96MBx62,500 worth of data (6,000,000MB).
    In order for her to upload 1MB with her given speeds she would need 32 seconds (256kbps*4*8).
    In order for her to upload 6,000,000MB, it would take her 192,000,000 seconds (6,000,000MB*32)
    Which is equal to 3,200,000 minutes
    Which is equal to 53,333 hours
    Which is equal to 2,222 24hr-days or 8,8889 6hr-days
    Taking the 6hr-day approach as an average user of 2006, it would take her 24 years to upload enough for that verdict...

    A more reasonable approach using the average internet user of 2006 would be given that the life expectancy of an average song is 5 years.
    5yrs*(365days/year)*(6hrs/day)*(60mins/hr)*(2MB/min)*(0.25USD/MB)=5,475 USD

    2MB/min is based on waiting 32 seconds to upload 1MB
    0.25dollars/MB is based on a song cost 1.00 dollar and on average it is 4MB

    5,475 USD as a MAXIMUM award saying the the user purposely shared the song 5 years in a row using 100% of their upload bandwidth on their average usage capabilities
    That is 0.3% of what the verdict was made from.

    Don't you hate it when morons think they know what they are talking about and yet have no clue? Minnesota needs more judges and jurors that don't work on a farm on their free-time.

  90. Re:Um no. by ((hristopher+_-*-_-* · · Score: 1

    Bit harsh. Can't we all just 'get along'. =)

    I think you're argument is strong enough without the barbs.

  91. Grammar Nazi Time by jellyfrog · · Score: 1

    could care less

    Couldn't care less, please, unless you mean the RIAA actually do care about getting money from her. Say what you mean, not the opposite.

  92. Shouldn't she be prosecuted as a criminal by pcfixup4ua · · Score: 0

    If she went to a record store, with a gun, and stole 150 CDs she would be prosecuted for armed robbery and sentenced to at least ten years in Prison. Even without a gun, she would be convicted of a felony. The record labels want to believe that her downloading the music is the same thing as going to a record store and stealing the music.

    If I were a enterprising states attorney general, or US attorney, I would start going after file sharers with criminal charges. I would demand that the record companies turn over and report any instance of downloading before they attempted any civil action.

    If we saw a lot of otherwise decent people going to jail for the rest of their lives because they downloaded some music, people would start to care about copyright reform.

  93. Who would you even jump for this? by Pezbian · · Score: 1

    If we suddenly, I dunno, switched back to natural law for a day or two and decided to punish the frivolous bastards who are responsible for these outrageous numbers that can truly ruin people who would dare try to do the honorable thing and pay the bill, who would you even be able to solidly aim the sole of your shoe at?

    Lawyers?

    What the hell goes through someone's mind to be that vengeful for almost nothing? And for someone else, too.

    --
    In a world of the blind, the one-eyed man is king--and the two-eyed man is a heretic.
  94. In fact I'd like the verdict to be so ridiculously by crovira · · Score: 1

    and disproportionately HUGE and involve crucifixion as to render all such judgments unenforceable. (Except under Sharia law. Those fuckers make up a charge and a punishment that bear no relation to reality...)

    Get an obviously worse judgment than Bernie Madoff.

    I say lets sentence to immediate death and lets sentence her children to indentured servitude for 150 years. (Clearly unconstitutional!)

    Needless to say, parole is not an option.

    --
    MSBPodcast.com The opinions expressed here are my own. If you don't like 'em... Think up your own stuff.
  95. Re:What do you expect from MN... by pipedwho · · Score: 1

    For example when asked by Chris Mathew's on election night for specifics regarding her comment earlier in the chat, that the GOP needs to create jobs, reduce spending, cut taxes, her answer was to repeat herself. Reduce spending, create jobs, cut taxes. When asked again, directly, in plain English "What would you cut to reduce spending?" (paraphrased) she repeated the mantra, reduce spending, create jobs, cut taxes.

    Not that the Dems are better. I personally loath both parties.

    The reason that she can't answer those questions is that the answers are highly speculative, potentially long winded and most likely the result of further research.

    For example, it is reasonable for a sales manager to tell his prospective client that his team can deliver a project, but would need to cut features if a shortened delivery date is to be met. The above press question is equivalent to the client immediately putting the sales manager on the spot by asking what features he would cut.

    To be able to answer the question, both he and his team would need to research the detailed technical impact of that request and additionally work with the client's 'people' to come up with a sensible result.

    In the same way, asking "What would you cut to reduce spending?" to a political candidate is pointless. 'Reducing spending' is a reasonable goal on its own, and answering the question would require a team to research the effects/solutions. Ideally, if she is elected, she can form that team and search for a solution to achieve her goal of 'cutting spending, cutting taxes and creating jobs'.

    Now we all know that this is not an easy problem, and I assume that she's not already an elected official. If she's already in office, then a better question would have been: "What have you done so far to achieve this goal?"

    (BTW, I have no idea who these political figures are as I don't live in the USA.)

  96. financial cripple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Jammie is the victim of legal shennanigans.

    If Jammie stole 24 CDs from a music store, copied them and gave them away to 1 or more people what would the fine be?
    A: Not 1.5M. More like $2000 and some community service.

    The RIAA has not demonstrated how many times Jammie shared the music.

    A more suitable way to fine Jammie for her actions would be along the lines of infringement. If a gym, hotel, hifi store plays a CD or DVD they break the law by publically performing the artists work without license. There is a fine for this behaviour. Given that we don't know how many people shared the music, a $2000 fine on the assumption that she shared with 50 people would seem realistic.

    The wrong rules have been applied to Jammie, the RIAA love the huge sums as they want to make an example. The RIAA should be scared, because Jammie is fighting much harder and longer than expected. The RIAA really want a settlement because of the high likelyhood of a finding that is not in their favour. I am glad that Jammie is standing up to these pr!cks.

    The last thing the RIAA want to see is a $2000 fine, this is not the message they want to send to p2p users.

  97. Makes no sense at all by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have 5 TB+ of music I've downloaded off the web for the last 8 years, thousands of songs, and they go after someone for downloading 26, yeah, the "system" IS broken isn't it?

  98. Re:What do you expect from MN... by ATMAvatar · · Score: 1
    --
    "They that can give up essential liberty to obtain a little temporary safety deserve neither liberty nor safety."
  99. Ladies and Gentlemen welcome to Insanity, please d by scurvyj · · Score: 0

    o not unfasten your seatbelts until we have docked at the Insanity terminal.

    The RIAA has to be permanently taken out. This has gone too far, for too long.

  100. Go to your senate library and read up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Go to your senate library and read up. The law as written was available as abuse to noncomercial infringement. However, in the discussion about the law and why it was needed and how it would be applied and you will see in the documented discussion (which is only available in the archives of the Senate processes) that this was for commercial use.

    A nearly empty warehouse raided that has a few thousand CDs has made millions selling CDs and, once sold, cannot be proven. Hence the statutory damages.

    It was meant to account for an empty warehouse, not a network connection being available.

  101. Sick to my stomach by hesaigo999ca · · Score: 1

    I am not sure whey they keep repeating the same thing, if she wanted to not pay the 25k or 50k then does that mean she goes to federal court, if so, then once twice three times your out??? If this goes wrong, how many times can she come back to ask "can you rethink this case".

    We live in quebec, where file sharing is legal.
    The onus falls on the record company to not make a media format that is copiable. Like in the day of VHS , if you lent your vhs tape
    to your friend, and he copied it, were you legally held accountable, NO! If you paid for your copy, you owned it, to lend if you like to anyone out there...

    For music, the industry seems to be trying to change the rules on the fly, as there was no money made on her part which is clearly stated as being the premise for legal ramifications by the FBI (at beg. of all VHS)....also the reason I keep bringing VHS up is because this is when that part of the law was written....so back then there was no forsite that technology would advance
    to the point it has, allowing us to mass produce movies like we can....is that our fault, technologies fault, or the industries fault for not making an effort to encrypt their stuff.

    You can say that if i have a knife and i use it to kill someone , it is not the knife creators that should be held accountable.
    That being said, you should not hold a scientist liable when a nuclear bomb goes off, but we do....this area is very grey...
    Drug dealers should not be held accountable for the drugs they sell, they do not force their junkies to use...
    Alcohol companies do not force alcoholics to drink, and airplane companies do not force terrorists to fly into buildings.

    We have a grey area, and in this case the record companies seem to forget back in the VHS days it was plain an clear that reproduction was for mass distribution to make money with, not sharing a few files with friends on the internet. Funny how we
    are not focusing more on the fact that record and movie companies play with the accounting books and are able to use a dummy company to say that harry potter lost 700 million dollars and that the company harrypotter6 will go bankrupt, and now the tax payers are left holding the bag....I think that this is one sided, let's not focus on the fact that MGM still made a killing on harry potter
    but had no taxes to pay because of that creative accounting, but they are worried about the lost revenue from the torrents online for that very same movie.

    I do not see her making a fortune with this file sharing, I see no wrong, as a friend would lend another friend some cds , and that friend were to make their own copies to listen to....I do not see them breaking down any doors for that....they just want to make an example out of her which seems to me pretty sad.

  102. water from stones by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You can't get water from a stone. Next, she declares bankruptcy and not even her lawyer gets paid. maybe they've done her a favor, a clean slate on all her bills. RIAA is S-T-O-O-P-I-D to chase her to this extent. A grand she'd settled, 1.5 Mil, they've wasted their time.

  103. Re:What do you expect from MN... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    This is the problem with the tea-partiers and the government in general right now. Go ask HOW to reduce spending.

    No. It is a problem with the population. The issue is that the electorate has discovered that they can use their vote to rob the public purse. The tea party is screaming that it has to stop, but they have to be very careful how they tell all the special interest groups to get their hands out of the candy jar.

    An alternative is to stop putting candy in the jar. The entitlement special interest want be able to scream bloody murder when everyone can see that it is empty.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba
  104. Eight Ammendment anyone? by Ckwop · · Score: 1

    What part of this does the US legal system not understand?

    Excessive bail shall not be required, nor excessive fines imposed, nor cruel and unusual punishments inflicted.

    And I say this as a Brit!

  105. Re:What do you expect from MN... by speroni · · Score: 1

    Medicare, Medicaid, Social Security and the Military, which of these are special interests?

    --
    Eschew Obfuscation
  106. Re:What do you expect from MN... by fishbowl · · Score: 1

    >Medicare? Medicaid? Social Security? Military? Anything else is a drop in the bucket.

    All of them could be made more efficient, for significant incremental gains.

    I would not cut the military, exactly. The radical move I would make would be to reduce the profit motive for industry in the military.
    If you want to be a defense contractor during wartime, you will take payment up to your operating costs (decided by the government, not the corporation), and compensation beyond this level will be in the form of bonds that are redeemable *after* the end of the war. This gives the people making the war machine a strong motivation to bring an end to the war. There would also of course be strict rationing of natural resources for the duration. Oh, and if the leaders of industry balk at the war scenario under my regime? The government *will* assume control, and such dissidents will be executed for their treason. They would certainly have no motivation to go to war for anything resembling an elective purpose. It would be the absolute last resort, and the big conservative industrial folks would be the FIRST ones in the anti-war effort, because war would force them to give up the things they acquire for greed, and contribute those things to the war effort.

    --
    -fb Everything not expressly forbidden is now mandatory.
  107. lennon said it.. by johnrpenner · · Score: 1

    Music is everybody's possession. It's only publishers who think that people own it.
    (John Lennon)

  108. Re:What do you expect from MN... by Shotgun · · Score: 1

    All of them.

    --
    Aah, change is good. -- Rafiki
    Yeah, but it ain't easy. -- Simba