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Last Bastion For Climate Dissenters Crumbling

Layzej writes "The New York Times reports: 'For decades, a small group of scientific dissenters has been trying to shoot holes in the prevailing science of climate change, offering one reason after another why the outlook simply must be wrong.' Initially they claimed that weather stations exaggerated the warming trend. This was disproven by satellite data which shows a similar warming trend. Next, solar activity was blamed for much of the warming. This looked like a promising theory until the '80s, when solar output started to diverge from global temperatures. Now, climate contrarians are convinced that changes in cloud cover will largely mitigate the warming caused by increased CO2. The New York Times examines how even this last bastion for dissenters is crumbling. Over the past few years, Several papers have shown that rather than being a mitigating factor, changes in cloud cover due to warming may actually enhance further warming."

680 of 963 comments (clear)

  1. Last bastion by mseeger · · Score: 5, Insightful

    What is the basis for the assumption that this is the "last" bastion? I am pretty sure, they will find another reason to hold out within days.... This is an issue of belief (at least for them), so arguments ain't gonna change a thing.

    1. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is significant evidence that the earth's climate changed dramatically in the past, without any human intervention. So there is all kinds of historic evidence for climate change. The issue is how significant human activities are for climate change.

    2. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What is the basis for the assumption that this is the "last" bastion? I am pretty sure, they will find another reason to hold out within days.... This is an issue of belief (at least for them), so arguments ain't gonna change a thing.

      Belief for the hoi polloi who vote and put pressure on politicians and politicians use the Global Climate Change or Global Warming as a distraction issue to be not like the other guy. With other distraction issues like how GW will "increase taxes" or "eliminate US sovereignty" or "kill jobs" or what have you.

      The real reason why there's so much resistance to the data and the conclusions drawn from that data is that there are some very powerful entities whose business will be adversely affected by any policies implemented as a result of stemming the effects of GW. In other words, there are folks who believe that they will lose big if GW is accepted as fact for policy sake - like the big oil and auto corporations.

    3. Re:Last bastion by zero.kalvin · · Score: 1

      I agree, people who don't want to believe ( for whatever the reason might be ) will always find a new one. But nevertheless this is a good news. But I have a question here, there is limits to how far people would go right ? I mean there is still people who believes that earth is flat but it's a minority and a minority that can't influence politics. Could it be we are approaching a time where climate-change would be in the same situation ? ( I am pretty sure evolution is far from this ). Ps, I am referring to the USA. Because as far as I can see, people here in Europe seem to be more accepting of climate-change, but less enthusiastic about it.

    4. Re:Last bastion by buchner.johannes · · Score: 5, Interesting

      I find it quite interesting to compare this to other historic debates such as

        - whether the universe has always existed or came into existence (steady-state vs big bang)
        - whether the milky way is the only galaxy
        - whether earth is the center / only place with life
        - whether humans are different in any distinctive way compared to (other) animals

      The common theme is "can something come from nothing" and "is this place special". Some resistance in the debates comes from "it has always been like this". There seems to be some attractive simplicity to the idea that things never change and that there is only one of something.

      The world seems to be consistently contradict our intuition on that principle.

      --
      NB: The message above might reflect my opinion right now, but not necessarily tomorrow or next year.
    5. Re:Last bastion by DrXym · · Score: 5, Insightful

      What is the basis for the assumption that this is the "last" bastion? I am pretty sure, they will find another reason to hold out within days.... This is an issue of belief (at least for them), so arguments ain't gonna change a thing.

      You only have to look at creationists, 9/11 truthers, moon landing hoaxers, anti-vaccinationists to know that you could lock such people in a warehouse full of evidence contradictory to their worldviews and they'd still deny it. I really don't see climate change deniers being any different.

    6. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      These aren't deniers, these are scientific dissenters. There is nothing wrong with that. Without scientific dissenters we wouldn't have as much confidence as we have today on theories such as evolution, quantum mechanics (with Einstein being a major dissenter), and Big Bang cosmology. Often, the dissent strengthens the theory, leads to new branches of study, or points out actual flaws that need to be adjusted.

    7. Re:Last bastion by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's why SCIENTISTS MEASURE the things that could affect global climate instead of just flapping their arms and lips.

    8. Re:Last bastion by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      No they're not honest scientific dissenters. The evidence is that they shift from one unsupported hypothesis to another as their ideas are disproven by data and careful analysis.

    9. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Heinlein defined a religious belief as something you believe without evidence. Not sure what you call a belief in the face of contrary evidence.

    10. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Einstein did the same damn thing. This is how science works.

      I understand that it is disconcerting that people don't agree on this topic since it will have a major impact on the world. But that is why politics and science are separate. The politicians need to be wise enough to know that scientists will probably be debating global warming for the next 50 years, but that their time to act is very short.

      Don't bash the scientists, bash to politicians who don't have the guts to do what they should.

    11. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What is the basis for the assumption that this is the "last" bastion? I am pretty sure, they will find another reason to hold out within days.... This is an issue of belief (at least for them), so arguments ain't gonna change a thing.

      Jerry Pournelle had the thought that one should usually give a small bit of funding (less than 10%) to people claiming the opposite of any scientific orthodoxy. He billed it as a kind of "insurance" against group think and keeping folks honest with regards to truely being open about exploring new avenues of inquiry.

      I'd also add that a lot of discoveries (penicillin) and advances (artificial dyes) where accomplished when accidents happens. So if everyone is going in the same direction, using the similar methods, it's less likely that the unexpected will occur compared to someone wading into uncharted waters.

      In this particular instance, I find the climate deniers annoying as most other folk, but they do force the consensus to be more precise, and "forced" the use of more data points in some way, which isn't all bad.

    12. Re:Last bastion by Jawnn · · Score: 5, Insightful

      There is significant evidence that the earth's climate changed dramatically in the past, without any human intervention.

      Yes, but some of the findings associated with such changes have never graphed anywhere near like they do now. For example, going back at least several hundred thousand years, the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide has never come anywhere near what we are seeing now, but yeah, you're right. That simply must be "natural phenomena". The burning of millions of years worth of carbon deposits in a few decades couldn't have anything at all to do with that. And unicorns are real.

    13. Re:Last bastion by neyla · · Score: 5, Insightful

      You'd hope so, but I ain't hopeful. You dont' get round-earth level of blatantly obvious evidence for changes that occur over decades or generations. Peoples memory for what is "normal" weather is very short-lived, a decade or two tops. I don't -actually- remember how much snow was common for how many days when I was a kid, and neither do most of the people who *believe* they remember it.

      The evidence in favor of evolution is scientifically as close to iron-clad as you can reasonably be, there's multiple independent tests that each match up exactly, and no competing theory whatsoever. Nevertheless lots of university-educated Americans remain firmly convinced that it's total bullshit.

    14. Re:Last bastion by Jawnn · · Score: 2

      These aren't deniers, these are scientific dissenters. There is nothing wrong with that. Without scientific dissenters we wouldn't have as much confidence as we have today on theories such as evolution, quantum mechanics (with Einstein being a major dissenter), and Big Bang cosmology. Often, the dissent strengthens the theory, leads to new branches of study, or points out actual flaws that need to be adjusted.

      If they really were "scientific" dissenters, that would be OK. Indeed, good science demands well reasoned "dissent", but the plain fact is that most of the "dissenters" are anything but scientific, and good share of the "science" on the dissenting side has been bought and paid for by energy interests. Please...

    15. Re:Last bastion by Intrepid+imaginaut · · Score: 1

      Was there not also some evidence along the lines that the same PR companies that used to be employed by cigarette producers are now working in the climate change arena? I have vague memories.

    16. Re:Last bastion by michaelmalak · · Score: 1, Insightful

      You only have to look at creationists, 9/11 truthers, moon landing hoaxers, anti-vaccinationists to know that you could lock such people in a warehouse full of evidence contradictory to their worldviews and they'd still deny it. I really don't see climate change deniers being any different.

      There's evidence that supports the official 9/11 story?

    17. Re:Last bastion by c0lo · · Score: 1

      What is the basis for the assumption that this is the "last" bastion?

      (raises hand) I know it! I know! Me... pick me to answer!

      Because... after this one is busted, Dec 21 2012 comes and there's no time to raise another, right?

      --
      Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    18. Re:Last bastion by dr2chase · · Score: 2

      Best reason I know to be un-hopeful has been the utter non-success of the metric system in this country. Obvious wins if we convert (we've lost space missions because of metric/archaic screwups), minor costs, yet we continue to drag our feet. Compared to that, the alleged inconvenience of dealing with GHG emissions looms very very large. Of course, the size of that inconvenience is marketed very effectively by industries that stand to lose inconvenient shares of their business.

    19. Re:Last bastion by neyla · · Score: 2

      Makes sense - but the level of insurance should be adapted to the perceived risk, otherwise you end up spending a lot of money to guard against very small risks.

      It's pretty orthodox at this point to claim that earth is roughly spherical. It'd be insane to dedicate 10% - or even 1% of the money we use for researching the geography of the world to flat-world-research.

      Especially in cases where there's an infinite amount of *wrong* theories, but only one *right* theory, dedicating 10% of the money spent on the right theory to each of the wrong ones, would lead to most money being spent on nonsense.

      For example, there must be hundreds of creation-myths, but very few of them deserve to be taken seriously to the degree that the Big Bang theory is taken seriously.

    20. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I often wonder why imminent climate scientists waste their time on Slashdot. Then I remember that Slashdot has no imminent scientists posting here. Just the usual collection of left wing, self important, conceded nut jobs who know practically nothing about the topics on which they comment other than what they hear in their progressive echo chamber.

      We are to believe that Shavano knows anything about Climate other than what he sees on the morning weather broadcast?

      I think not.

    21. Re:Last bastion by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Most of those are based on conspiracy thinking, where evidence to show counter to the belief are due to a group manipulating the evidence to keep people off. When they are in that mindset it is near impossible to change their mind.
      Creationists - God or the Devil, created the other evidence to through us off.
      Although I would think God and the Devil would benefit from a creationist world. God because it is proof of his glory, and the Devil to show that God created the world just so you can suffer.

      9/11 truthers/moon landing - The Government is hiding the evidence.
      The bigger the conspiracy the more people are needed to support it and keep it under wraps becomes more difficult and needs more people... There is also a big difference being a low man on a top-secrete project and a low man in a conspiracy. The Top-Secrete project you just have to be quite about it, do not confirm or deny, they know you are working on a top-secrete project however they don't know what you are doing. A conspiracy you will need to Lie. That is more difficult, because it openers up to people asking more probing questions, that will lead to disjoint truths.

      Anti-vaccinations - Big corporate America is hiding the truth to sell more vaccinations...
      Why aren't they doing something similar for their products that they make more money off of. I mean there were some huge drug recalls of very profitable drugs that nearly bankrupts some organizations.

       

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    22. Re:Last bastion by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      They could turn to the national benefit argument: "Climate change will hurt us, but it'll be a hundred times worse for our cultural enemies in the already-water-starved middle east or overpopulated China. We can take it, they can't. Bring it on."

    23. Re:Last bastion by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Ignorance

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    24. Re:Last bastion by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      Wouldn't an 'imminent' climate scientist mean a pre-grad?

    25. Re:Last bastion by Culture20 · · Score: 2

      Don't bash the scientists, bash to politicians who don't have the guts to do what they should.

      Politicians don't know what they should do until the scientists tells them. If AGW is true, then if the politicians go too gung-ho, we might end up with not enough greenhouse effect and suffer another ice age. If they don't act enough, we might lose some beachfront property.

    26. Re:Last bastion by cavreader · · Score: 1

      No, The real cause of the entire problem is that there are too many fucking people on the planet. More people require more natural resources which will increasingly become so scarce that people will turn towards to war to make sure they get the resources they need. And with the weapons available today the entire planet and the majority of it's population can be demolished pretty quickly. The end result will be fewer people, and a reduction in the infrastructure dependent on natural resources. However, on the bright side, as long as a few people survive the war we can start the cycle all over again in a few hundred thousand years.

    27. Re:Last bastion by Jedi+Alec · · Score: 1

      bash to politicians who don't have the guts to do what they should.

      Politicians should do what they have been elected to do.

      In other words, don't bash the politicians, bash the bloody voters.

      --

      People replying to my sig annoy me. That's why I change it all the time.
    28. Re:Last bastion by blueg3 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      No, in science, you modify your model and conclusions based on changing evidence. The difference here is that you're holding your conclusion constant and changing the reason you claim it's true every time your reason is found to be untrue.

    29. Re:Last bastion by Wulfrunner · · Score: 5, Informative

      It is interesting to note that the concentration of atmospheric carbon dioxide may have been as much as 20 times higher as it is today at points in Earth's geologic past. Of course, you wouldn't want to live there :)

      Sometimes people compare today's warming with the Paleocene Eocene Thermal Maximum.

    30. Re:Last bastion by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem is that while this may be the last scientific reason to think global climate change isn't happening or won't be a problem, what's really the last bastion is "la la la la I'm not listening! It's all a conspiracy!" And if issues like the the shape of the Earth and evolution are any guide, it may be several centuries before we're done dealing with that one.

      Here, I think, is the reason that this one is so difficult to accept for many people: Western society is fundamentally based on the ideas of growth and progress, where society produces more than it used to and by so doing enables scientific discoveries that enable it to produce even more which in turn leads to more scientific discoveries in a nice virtuous circle that has exponentially increased our quality of life. The challenge presented by global climate change (and peak oil and several other related problems) is that growth and progress can't continue exponentially forever. It's no different, really, than a colony of bacteria filling up their petri dish and being unable to expand any further. And what's worse, capitalism, while admirably suited to allowing humanity to produce more useful goods than ever before, is completely ill-equipped to handle situations where further growth or even preventing a catastrophic decline is impossible.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    31. Re:Last bastion by bidule · · Score: 1

      Often, the dissent strengthens the theory, leads to new branches of study, or points out actual flaws that need to be adjusted.

      Yes, in the same way idiots make things idiot-proof. We should respect them for how they force us to push for improvements.

      --
      ID: the nose did not occur naturally, how would we wear glasses otherwise? (apologies to Voltaire)
    32. Re:Last bastion by drjones78 · · Score: 2

      Right - all the other "bastions" that are supposedly debunked and used everyday, over and over, and often together at the expense of logical coherence.

      "But the earth isnt warming! Human's arent causing the warming! The warming is good for us, and CO2 is plant food! The earth isnt warming!"

    33. Re:Last bastion by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1, Insightful

      But nevertheless this is a good news.

      To be accurate, it's not "news" at all. It's what is commonly referred to as a "hit piece", except it goes a little further and starts claiming that there is "a group" of people, some conspiracy, then goes on to try to prove that's the case by talking about Richard Lindzen. Yea, it's a small group - of 1.

      But then, there are so few people left doing anything like journalism anymore, it's no wonder people are confused by reading stuff like this and calling it "news".

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    34. Re:Last bastion by Zantac69 · · Score: 1

      Science is defined by facts - not majority "rule." Climate change is real...but who is to blame and what the "goldilocks" point is for the planet is not for us to determine - and we should stop being so arrogant as to thinking that we are the judge, jury, and executioner on this. We adapt...or we die.

      --
      1331461 is only semiprime *sigh* Alas - I am just short of 1337.
    35. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Really? With statments like this: "Over the past few years, Several papers have shown that rather than being a mitigating factor, changes in cloud cover due to warming may actually enhance further warming."? I'm finding it hard to believe that sceince is covering all their bases. This is fundamental stuff and we're still not really sure what really happens in some scenerios which means that our modeling is failing us. You shouldn't be talking up science if you don't have questions running around your head right now.

    36. Re:Last bastion by Neil+Boekend · · Score: 1

      Since catholics are still called religious I'd say it's still a religious belief.

      --
      Well, I might have a way, but it only works on a semi spherical planet in a vacuum.
    37. Re:Last bastion by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Eventually they will run out of reasons; some denialists are already at this stage. When this happens they move from "warming isn't happening/isn't man made" to "it's happening and it's man-made, but it's not bad."

      The stage after that seems to be "it's happening, it's man-made and it's bad, but I refuse to act." There's some implication that they'd prefer to live in artificial environments.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    38. Re:Last bastion by zero.kalvin · · Score: 1

      But evolution and climate change are different in that one is rejected for theological reasons and the other for economical reasons. If we neglect that both arguments are false for a second, it is extremely more difficult to change the opinion of the population when whatever you are presenting is in conflict with religion, same example again! Flat earth or that earth turns around the sun and not vice versa, it took more then a century to turn people around. But when it comes to economical reasons I don't think it will take a huge amount of time, whether people do or do not remember how the weather was ten years ago, at one point ( and it is unfortunate because it might be too late) it will be economically very bad to ignore climate change and the skeptics will be silenced ( more or less voluntarily ). Now I might be wrong on the economical assumption of climate change, but I guess that's how I see it. Unless you have a different perspective!

    39. Re:Last bastion by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Not days. Thirteen minutes.

      At least the oil companies are getting their money's worth.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    40. Re:Last bastion by GameboyRMH · · Score: 3, Informative

      surely the crap spewed into the atmosphere by continuous seismic events must far outweigh your "graphed" metrics.

      You mean volcanoes?

      http://news.discovery.com/earth/volcanoes-co2-people-emissions-climate-110627.html

      No, no, not at all.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    41. Re:Last bastion by mikael · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I always wondered how insects in prehistoric times grew so large. As they have no lungs, they depend entirdly on Brownian motion for the exchange of O2 and CO2. During those times the percentage of oxygen in the air was even higher as well. Even fo the point that any dry wood would burst into flame, unless the air was extremely humid.

      --
      Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
    42. Re:Last bastion by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

      I was thinking it was about to rain. Imminent climate on Slashdot!

      --
      There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
    43. Re:Last bastion by swalve · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Seismic events don't really matter. The Earth is going to do what it is going to do. Whatever it does, we add to the problem by burning fossil fuels. Doesn't matter whether it is 90% of the problem, or 1% of the problem. We are contributing to it.

    44. Re:Last bastion by swalve · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree with the possibility that big energy and big auto would want to put out propaganda, but in this case, it is not in their interest to do so. Anything that reduces demand for fossil energy and cars increases the demand for alternatives. Which they also produce.

    45. Re:Last bastion by DrXym · · Score: 2
      Yes they're all in the conspiracist / denialist mould of thinking. They hold preconceived views about certain subjects and when confronted with evidence to the contrary they rationalise it away through tactics such as quote mining, cherry picking, pseudo science, shifting goalposts, nitpicking and various distortions and outright falsehoods. Anything to avoid actually confronting the evidence head on. It doesn't matter how many times a denier's nonsense is debunked they keep parroting some excuse over and over. It's cognitive dissonance in action.

      I don't see global warming deniers being particularly different. Quote mining abounds especially surrounding "climategate". And cherry picking and pseudoscience are a mainstay of the moment (e.g. if the earth is warming how come its snowing? etc.). Goal post shifting is evident every time they holler for the "raw data" for studies they don't agree with. Many people also imagine a shadowy cabal of climate scientists concocting the whole controversy to secure research grants despite virtually every national science academy endorsing the findings on manmade climate change.

      Funnily enough when an organisation called the Heartland Institute suffered its own leak quite recently it demonstrated that it was leading climate change deniers who were receiving funding. The Heartland Institute is even copying the creationist tactic to "teach the controversy" in schools by producing misleading educational materials. This is not speculation or conspiracy think - it's written plainly in their own documentation which can be read in context.

      So climate change deniers may be different in there are interest groups funding them but it still boils down the same denialist tactics.

    46. Re:Last bastion by JWW · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Here's my take.

      We need no carbon emission power generation right?

      Then we should be building nuclear power plants all over the place. I'd even be willing to see one built within 50 miles of my home (it'd actually be a great location for one, rural area, stable geology, access to water, and close tie ins to the grid from other power plants/windfarms in the area).

      BUT!!!!! That's not allowed!! Those advocating change eliminate and forbid the one change that could drastically lower emissions WITHOUT crushing the economy with regulations and taxes.

      Its almost like they don't want to see the problem solved at all, and instead they just want more political power......

    47. Re:Last bastion by Baloroth · · Score: 4, Insightful

      First of all, the shape of the Earth was never a controversy: the Greeks not only knew it was round, they calculated the radius to within a few hundred km or so, and that knowledge stayed with humanity through the time of Columbus (who knew it was round, but miscalculated the exact circumference by a fair bit). Pretty much the only people who may have thought it was flat were the peasants.

      Second, capitalism works perfectly fine with a non-growing system. Plenty of companies maintain stable levels of profit and production over years or decades, producing steady profits for their investors. A huge number of investors prefer start-ups and expansion, because those yield massive profits (or complete loss) much much faster, but capitalism doesn't require that. All it requires is that the stable system be large enough to create local instabilities. There will be sufficient fluctuation between the companies within the stable system to allow for new corporations in any case, and of course the progress of science means we will (for the forseeable future) be able to utilize more resources and do so more efficiently: oil is not the only source of energy in the world. It isn't even the cheapest or most efficient, just the easiest to utilize.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    48. Re:Last bastion by swalve · · Score: 1

      That's because we actually did things to stop many of those things from happening. We reduced smog by mandating standards. Like your catalytic converter. It takes the really bad pollutants and turns them into less bad pollutants. If you are going to be burning fossil fuels, CO2 and water is the best possible exhaust.

    49. Re:Last bastion by hackula · · Score: 1

      These aren't deniers, these are scientific dissenters.

      There primary characteristic is being unscientific or using pseudoscience, so lets just call them "dissenters". "Dissenter" and "Denier" sound close enough to me.

    50. Re:Last bastion by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

      And, with less people, climate change may slow down some.

      --

      -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
    51. Re:Last bastion by tnk1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Of course natural contribution matters. If we can run a whole industrial society and our contribution to the effect is effectively the margin of error of the measurements, then what is the point of getting torqued up about AGW? If warming is going to happen no matter what we do or don't do, then we can be spending our time and resources on a lot better things than controlling greenhouse gas emissions.

      If, on the other hand, it is the only reason we are about to turn into a blazing hell like Venus, then we all need to start working on fixing the problem yesterday.

      The question is, if human contributions to climate change are significant, what is the effect and what targets to we need to meet to avoid any negative effects?

    52. Re:Last bastion by hackula · · Score: 1

      Don't bash the scientists, bash to politicians who don't have the guts to do what they should.

      OK, what should a politician do in a case where science has not reached a consensus? Going one way or the other is making a scientific judgment. Maybe we need more politicians who did not cheat their way through high school chemistry, so that they can at least make the educated guess required to do their job.

    53. Re:Last bastion by tibit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I think that there are valid reasons for distrusting the group think here. To me, there are four orthogonal issues: whether there is a warming, to what extent it's anthropogenic, what will the fallout be, and for how long. I think that the first two are answered with a yes, perhaps even a resounding one. To the third, there's plenty of reasonable scenarios. My main beef is with presumptions and handwaving on the last one. That's the real policy driver.

      It's not unthinkable that the warming and cooling would happen with different time constants, as would increase and decrease in atmospheric CO2. Suppose we stopped all fossil fuel use right now. How far would the warming trend go, and for how long? One presumes that if we merely reduce emissions, it'll go farther and longer. How much are our sacrifices worth?

      --
      A successful API design takes a mixture of software design and pedagogy.
    54. Re:Last bastion by hackula · · Score: 1

      left wing, self important, conceded nut jobs who know practically nothing about the topics on which they comment other than what they hear in their progressive echo chamber.

      I do agree except for the claim that slashdot is leftist. It seems to me that it strongly leans libertarian. Slashdotters seem just as likely to bitch about Creationists as they are about nanny states. In fact, even on this topic, it seems split down the middle from a casual assessment of the comments.

    55. Re:Last bastion by slim · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Of course natural contribution matters. If we can run a whole industrial society and our contribution to the effect is effectively the margin of error of the measurements, then what is the point of getting torqued up about AGW?

      Well, it's moot because as someone else has pointed out, mankind's CO2 output dwarfs that of volcanos.

      But even if that were not so, your point doesn't work. OK - if man's CO2 contribution really was small enough to be within the error bars, you might have a point. But beyond that, a small delta to a large natural level matters.

      By analogy:
        - Imagine a substance X that naturally occurs in your blood
        - By some natural process over which you have no control, the normal level is 20%
        - 21% will kill you

      The 1% is small compared to the 20%. But you'd do well to avoid ingesting that extra 1%, since it'll keep you alive, and it's the only part you can avoid.

    56. Re:Last bastion by georgenh16 · · Score: 1
      Thank God you're in Europe.
      And thank God the AGW crowd has yet to sufficiently influence politics here.

      You have to ask the right questions:
      1. Is the planet warming?
      2. If yes, is it human caused?
      3. If yes, by a significant amount? (say >=30%)
      4. If yes, can we reverse it?
      5. If yes, should we reverse it?
      6. If yes, do the risks of not reversing it outweigh:
      • - taxing your breath
        - crippling the world economy
        - billions of people poorer, governments richer
        - any and all other power grabs and loss of freedom that result

      7. If yes, what are the chances we'll make it worse by trying to fix it?

      There is a lot of doubt added for each of 1-5, enough that there's not good reason for any politician to even look at #6.
      Only 1-4 are actually science/engineering. 5 & 6 are political.
      Anti-AGW people like myself just like to point out that there is uncertainty in 1-4, and the answer to #6 is most certainly "NO".
      And for #7, here I cite the Aral Sea, the tire reef, solyndra, and the recent article about wind turbines causing warming as examples of wonderful government environmental "successes".
      P.S. If you're taking 1-5 as truth, you've got a religion.

    57. Re:Last bastion by compro01 · · Score: 4, Informative

      surely the crap spewed into the atmosphere by continuous seismic events must far outweigh your "graphed" metrics. Each side of the debate is hindered by FUD so choose your arguments carefully.

      Even during the lead up to the Paleocene-Eocene Thermal Maximum, CO2 and equivalents emissions were much lower than they are currently (1.1 to 6.32 billion tonnes per year. Compared to about 30 billion tonnes per year at present). Atmospheric temperatures got far higher than they are at present (6-9C), but over a far longer period of time (~20,000 years)

      Here's my source: http://www.nature.com/ngeo/journal/v4/n7/full/ngeo1179.html

      For clarification, their number is 0.3–1.7Petagrams (1Pg=1 billion tonnes) of carbon per year. Multiply by 3.67 to convert to CO2.

      --
      upon the advice of my lawyer, i have no sig at this time
    58. Re:Last bastion by crakbone · · Score: 1

      I think you could also say we have lost space missions because of forcing a change to the metric system instead of just staying on the imperial system.

    59. Re:Last bastion by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      You know, the metric system does have benefits, but honestly there's nothing you can do with metric that you can't do with imperial. It's just more of a hassle to use, but if you're brought up using it, it's not a big deal.

      And those space screw-ups were not due to imperial, they were due to two different contractors using imperial and metric respectively. If both had been using imperial, the screw up wouldn't have happened.

      Also, as far as I know, the only country in the world to put humans on the Moon happened to use imperial or the same metric/imperial mishmash, so I don't really think you should be placing too much emphasis on a system of units and measurement as evidence of a society's "backwardness" or inability. I might also mention that other civilizations that used measurements like Pharaoh's Big Toe, or stadia or cubits managed to build things that have lasted thousands of years, sometimes entirely functional the entire time (Roman bridges and aqueducts)

      To address the point on corporate involvement, I really think that people overestimate just how much companies actually are trying to stand in the way of progress in these matters. I recall an article with an oil company exec who considered using oil for fuel as hugely wasteful. It was much more efficient to use those hydrocarbons for making plastics instead of burning them up. Yes, with gas prices at a premium, as well as consumer pressure, oil companies will be selling oil for fuel, but that doesn't mean that this is the best long term strategy for an oil company and those companies know that. They also know that long term prospects for their business as "energy" companies means that they will want to invest in more diversified sources of energy generation.

      In the end, the problem is that people are perceiving that certain political elements are using AGW has a banner being waved to support anti-capitalism, and there are a lot of people who don't like that. There are also people who are tiring of scientific scaremongering like we get with things like the population bomb or peak oil. There's all these dire threats, but no one seems to even know when or if they will become issues, let alone if the effects will match the predictions.

      Is AGW a real phenomenon? I truly have no idea, because I am not a climate scientist. Still, I am willing to believe it, but I am entirely unwilling to accept its reality as meaning anything that is also not backed up by good facts.

    60. Re:Last bastion by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      What is the basis for the assumption that this is the "last" bastion? I am pretty sure, they will find another reason to hold out within days.... This is an issue of belief (at least for them), so arguments ain't gonna change a thing.

      Netcraft has confirmed it.

    61. Re:Last bastion by dkleinsc · · Score: 5, Insightful

      First of all, the shape of the Earth was never a controversy

      ... among non-idiots after about 300 BCE. That's precisely my point: Even though modern humans have had every reason imaginable to believe the Earth is an oblate spheroid, and pretty close to complete proof of the idea by about 1550, there are still Flat Earth believers. That's why idiocy and denial are the last refuge of a stupid idea.

      Same story with the development of life on Earth. Evolution was widely accepted scientifically by about 1880 or so, but surveys show a solid 30% or so of Americans still believe that life was created by God 6000 years ago.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    62. Re:Last bastion by doconnor · · Score: 1, Insightful

      The effect of the warming are difficult to predict which means it could be not as bad as predicted or worse then predicted.

      It would be prudent to start slashing carbon dioxide emissions since the worst case consequences of doing that (taking a bus) is less bad then the worst case consequences of global warming (hundreds of millions of deaths).

    63. Re:Last bastion by cpu6502 · · Score: 2, Insightful

      BUT as the summary pointed-out the measurements are distorted because the once-rural weather stations are now in the middle of expanding cities (heat sinks). And no measuring with satellites doesn't prove anything..... the current sats have only been in the sky a few years. That's not long enough to make any kind of determination.

      Furtermore even if the globe was warming, there's no proof it was man. The globe warmed during the era of the Egyptians (3000 BC) and Romans (300 AD), and that wasn't due to oil-burning chariots. Maybe the current cycle is the same cause as back in ancient times. We. Just. Don't know.

      --
      My AC stalker: " I personally agree with your posts most of the time, but that won't keep me from modding you troll"
    64. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 2
      Is it more dishonest to disagree with dogma, or to try to silence those who disagree with you? As soon as you try to silence people in science is when you lose science. I like Richard Lindzen's quote:

      the [APS policy] statement: 'The evidence is incontrovertible: Global warming is occurring. If no mitigating actions are taken, significant disruptions in the Earth's physical and ecological systems, social systems, security and human health are likely to occur. We must reduce emissions of greenhouse gases beginning now.' In the APS it is OK to discuss whether the mass of the proton changes over time and how a multi-universe behaves, but the evidence of global warming is incontrovertible?"

      Of course, the president of the APS later disagreed with that statement, "The statement does not declare...that the human contribution to climate change is incontrovertible." Is the president right, or is the statement right?

      There are plenty of reasons to disagree with the idea of catastrophic global warming. There are even more reasons to disagree with policy proposals like the one from Copenhagen, which was mainly transfer payments from wealthy countries to poor countries. How does that accomplish anything? But if you oppose that proposal, some people label you a denier. That is not science.

      Furthermore, your assertion is horrible. Pointing out that, "there is not enough evidence" and then changing your position when new evidence comes out is GOOD science, not 'dishonest dissent.' The main reason you think they are not 'honest' is because you disagree with them, because I've seen a lot of data and careful analysis coming from 'dissenters.' Don't you feel dirty even calling them dissenters?

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    65. Re:Last bastion by filthpickle · · Score: 2

      http://www.amazon.com/Merchants-Doubt-Handful-Scientists-Obscured/dp/1596916109

      Never made it out of my intend to read pile...but hey, I only need 30-35 more years out of this rock and then I don't care what happens to it...

    66. Re:Last bastion by filthpickle · · Score: 1

      a Lottery

    67. Re:Last bastion by foradoxium · · Score: 1

      " going back at least several hundred thousand years, the rate of rise of atmospheric carbon dioxide has never come anywhere near what we are seeing now.."

      Could you link to your source? I'm curious where the data is on this for the several hundred thousand years ago.

      When were we able to start testing for carbon dioxide in the atmosphere? I'm with Anonymous, its obvious we are changing, but what is up for debate is how natural it is, and if we want to stop it. I'd like to see what the level of carbon dioxide was in the atmosphere was a few hundred thousand years ago, and its rate of change over the years..

    68. Re:Last bastion by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      The IPCC report includes references to serious research that explain what they would expect to see happen between now and 2100 if CO2 emissions were dropped to 0 today. The short answer is that things would still be pretty bad, but nowhere near as bad as if we followed what seems to be our current strategy of carefully doing nothing significant.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    69. Re:Last bastion by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      This is an issue of belief (at least for them)

      I don't believe that they really believe their bullshit. The deniers are fueled by the oil industry, who I'm sure know that they're responsible for global warming, just as the cigarette companies knew smoking caused cancer even while they were denying it.

      It's all about the money. They don't care about their unborn great grandchildren, let alone yours. They worship money and power, and that's all that's important to them.

    70. Re:Last bastion by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

      There is significant evidence that the earth's climate changed dramatically in the past, without any human intervention. So there is all kinds of historic evidence for climate change. The issue is how significant human activities are for climate change.

      Yeah, that's kind of the Last Bastion, alright. Blame it on something/someone else.

      No one ever definitively "proved" that smoking causes cancer, but these days even the most die-hard (no pun intended) smokers are usually willing to admit that they'd probably be better off if they didn't do it. Usually. Some people are so insecure that admitting being wrong is worse than even dying.

      Just like in the case of lung cancer, the convenient upsurge in global temperatures in parallel with CO2 production makes more rational people start thinking that maybe there are better ways to do things. Just in case.

      The only real reason I've ever seen for the vehement rejection of AGW ultimately seems to stem from a desperate need on the part of certain people to keep us addicted to oil. Many of these people are the same ones that loudly decry addiction to other substances (except maybe Oxycontin), but freeing ourselves from a dirty substance that's in limited supply and extensively controlled by foreign interests just doesn't sit with them.

    71. Re:Last bastion by Intrepid+imaginaut · · Score: 1

      Phew, christ. I didn't think it was that bad. Or that organised.

    72. Re:Last bastion by blueturffan · · Score: 1

      we've lost space missions because of metric/archaic screwups

      I can only think of one probe that was lost due to this. Please cite the additional mission or missions that were lost.

      The mission that was lost was not due to an incorrect conversion, but rather due to a miscommunication about which units were being used. Had this error been detected, the conversion would have been trivial.

    73. Re:Last bastion by oxdas · · Score: 2

      This seems to be prevalent on both sides of the climate debate. The problem is that climate is a system about which we understand very little. The data we have collected is immensely small in comparison to the timescales of many climate patterns and our ability to analyze that data relies on computing power that is not only much too small, but fundamentally flawed due the feedback nature of climate (computers have a difficult time doing very accurate mathematical calculations in a feedback loop).

      Personally, I see both sides as religious zealots. Good Science maintains the possibility that it is wrong. It should be able to make predictions that can are provable and disprovable. Both sides seems to clutch to the faith they are correct and search for Science that will confirm or deny their theories.

      All that said, I think it would be prudent to hope for the best, but plan for the worst. That means changing our interaction with the environment.

    74. Re:Last bastion by Jeremi · · Score: 4, Insightful

      AGW skeptics are being called names like "deniers".

      Is "denier" not an accurate term for someone who refuses to see what's in front of their face?

      And you wonder why people don't listen...

      There's no wondering about it, it's typical human behavior. If people acknowledged the problem, then they would feel pressured to do something about it, and since they believe (correctly) that dealing with global warming would create hardship for them, the easiest way to cope (in the short run) is to pretend the problem doesn't exist.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    75. Re:Last bastion by ari_j · · Score: 1

      It's the same with U.S. Presidents hosting peace talks between Israel and Palestine. They can say "I worked for peace in the Middle East!" without any risk of either making the situation worse or losing that political card for future Presidents. If the United States switched to nuclear power and electric cars, the politicians who pander to the "green" vote would lose a political playing card. Fortunately, there is little to no risk of that happening and any risk that does exist is easy to eliminate by also fighting against nuclear energy.

    76. Re:Last bastion by hoggoth · · Score: 4, Interesting

      > Americans still believe that life was created by God 6000 years ago

      heh-heh.

      I met one of those. Nice family. They an incredibly detailed history chart on butchers paper running all around the walls of their house. I was walking along it reading all of the diverging lines of societies, wars, inventions, etc. It was fascinating. Then I reached "the end". I said, 'where is the rest?'. "What rest?" they replied, "that is when God made the Earth."

      The hairs went up on the back of my neck in an involuntary reflex inherited from my Ape-like ancestors... or was it?

      --
      - For the complete works of Shakespeare: cat /dev/random (may take some time)
    77. Re:Last bastion by hackula · · Score: 1

      Red herring, red herring, ad hominem. How about both sides get a grip and look at the evidence. Climate Scientists: stop sounding like sadomasochists and trying to make normative claims, which is not the roll of science. Skeptics: stop sounding like the reptilian humanoid conspirisists and use the actual scientific method; instead of anecdotal evidence, why not try falsifying some of the claims made by the "lamestream" scientific community and getting it peer reviewed - per usual, do it and collect your Nobel prize and an infinite supply of "I told ya so"s.

    78. Re:Last bastion by hackula · · Score: 1

      So...problem solved?

    79. Re:Last bastion by tomcode · · Score: 1

      And then they shift back again to a previously disproven assertion after sufficient time has passed for the public to forget that it was already debunked.

      --
      f u cn rd ths u cn gt a gd jb n cmptr prgmng
    80. Re:Last bastion by rgbatduke · · Score: 4, Informative

      Actually, they are honest scientific dissenters. At issue isn't whether or not there is a greenhouse effect -- it is true that only nut-jobs try to claim that there isn't. It is that the warming expected from a doubling of CO_2 per se is not likely to be catastrophic. To make it catastrophic, its effects are multiplied by a presumed positive climate sensitivity that is multifactorial and impossible to measure, and that no two global climate models set the same way to hindcast some carefully selected portion of the historical temperature record. The sensitivity then amplifies the (rather weak) additional warming caused by the CO_2 by a factor of 3 to 5 and you finally get the desired "catastrophe" that justifies spending trillions of dollars to avert it, taking steps that even the proponents admit will not, in fact, avert it. A catastrophe that has to in the end cost trillions of dollars or it isn't worth averting it in the first place.

      The problem is that the global climate models suck at hindcasting outside of their fit region because they omit major variables (such as solar state) that almost certainly contribute as much to the climate variability as modulation of the CO_2 per se does. The GCMs also suck at forecasting. Compare the forecast temperatures from any of the early IPCC reports to the temperatures outside today, and you will observe an increasing divergence. The UAH lower troposphere temperature has been stable to slightly decreasing for well over a decade at this point and is actually bouncing by a tenth of a degree C around its 32 year average month to month at this very moment. Arctic sea ice is back to its 30 year average. Antarctic sea ice is actually above its 30 year average (so sea ice in general is both net surplus and on a positive trend). None of this makes any sense at all in terms of a model based on greenhouse gases with huge climate sensitivity, but it makes a great deal of sense if one considers variables omitted in the GCMs, such as solar state.

      The Earth is in the middle -- well, honestly at the very beginning of -- an ice age. One likely to last roughly 300 million years. We do not have a very good understanding of why this is the case -- there are major competing hypotheses and some of them involve things like helium burning episodes in the core of the Sun where we have a very hard time "seeing" them and where in any event the timescale of variation is enormous, or the passage of the solar system through galactic regions with variable mass content, again on timescales and at density scales almost impossible to measure. Note well that I'm not talking about the "modulation" of the ice age with brief interglacial episodes -- those episodes are correlated to be sure with orbital periods (although not particularly well or consistently correlated) -- I'm talking about why the Pliestocene itself began.

      It is also a simple fact that in the last 15 years, the Earth's albedo has increased by roughly 7% while the water content of the stratosphere has gone down by roughly 10%. If you want an even more interesting true fact, the albedo decreased sharply in the late 60s -- in consonance with an arguably extreme solar maximum -- and remained low for precisely the period where the earth was supposedly experiencing runaway greenhouse warming, and went down almost exactly when that warming seems to have gone away. For example and references:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Planetshine

      This article is a bit specious. The effects of an increased bond albedo -- especially a daytime albedo which is what "planetshine" directly measures -- are perfectly simple to understand. If you visit:

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stefan%E2%80%93Boltzmann_law

      You will discover a simple formula for the Earth's expected "greybody temperature". You will also learn that:

      The Earth

      --
      Even when the experts all agree, they may well be mistaken. --- Bertrand Russell.
    81. Re:Last bastion by slamb · · Score: 1

      No they're not honest scientific dissenters. The evidence is that they shift from one unsupported hypothesis to another as their ideas are disproven by data and careful analysis.

      That's how you know they're scientists. If they were religious people, they'd form hypotheses that are not actually falsifiable or they would persist in believing them after they were falsified.

      Of course, ideally they'd perform the experiments to test their own hypotheses, but not doing so makes means they are (at best) otherwise occupied/having trouble getting grants or (at worst) lazy, not unscientific.

    82. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      ...The West's cancer like attitude towards growth. ...Western civilizations attitude towards Nature, natural resources and it's "Manifest Destiny" to conquer and control the natural world can be traced back to one very important book,The Bible.

      Yes, that would explain China's growth and growing consumption of world resources. Not yet on a par with the West, but give it a few years.

      You're as bad as the bible-thumpers.... same intensity, different direction. Maybe you guys will cancel each other out.

    83. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 4, Informative

      the measurements are distorted because the once-rural weather stations are now in the middle of expanding cities (heat sinks)

      They are not. In fact, measurements outside of cities show the same trends. You are just spewing the Urban Heat Island talking point that's constantly used by denialists to deny scientific fact.

      Furtermore even if the globe was warming, there's no proof it was man.

      Science deals with evidence, not proof. And there's a huge amount of evidence that the warming is caused by humans. Once again you are just spewing denialist talking points.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    84. Re:Last bastion by GameboyRMH · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Here's the source you couldn't be assed to look up:

      http://www.agu.org/pubs/pdf/2011EO240001.pdf

      Science doesn't deliver certainty, it gives us the best we know. If you want certainty try religion.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    85. Re:Last bastion by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 1

      Guys? Guys? Hey, listen up. Can we please, please get a secondary mod option for "+/- h_bar Stupidest Post Evar"? Pretty please, with sugar on top....

      --
      Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
    86. Re:Last bastion by slamb · · Score: 1

      No, in science, you modify your model and conclusions based on changing evidence. The difference here is that you're holding your conclusion constant and changing the reason you claim it's true every time your reason is found to be untrue.

      In science, you form a new falsifiable hypothesis after your previous one was falsified. You don't just change your answer to a binary question like "is climate change real and anthropogenic?" and never question it again. If there's an idea that you don't believe, you keep probing at it until you're satisfied. Otherwise scientific thought would be basically dead. Imagine if I said "I have a perpetual motion machine!" and you said "are you sure it's gaining energy?" and we determined that it was...and you said "well, okay, then, perpetual machine proven", without questioning if that energy is coming in from an outside source...that would certainly be unscientific. So what makes this different? That you believe it? That's no good. Science is about independent thought, not about agreeing with blueg3 all the time.

      Call these people stubborn, call them consistently wrong, call them outvoted and on the fringe of modern science, call them motivated by grants from industries that want to deny this, whatever, but I don't think it's right to say they are completely unscientific as long as they are still able to form new potentially useful hypotheses. Just keep disproving the hypotheses and sooner or later they'll go away, as has been true in many scientific debates in the past.

    87. Re:Last bastion by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Is "denier" not an accurate term for someone who refuses to see what's in front of their face?"

      Like so many other people, you are confusing the issue. AGW skeptics (the subject under discussion) do not generally deny that global warming is happening at all. Instead, they are merely skeptical about whether it is being caused by man, and CO2 in particular.

      So no, it is not an accurate term for the vast majority of AGW skeptics, and it has nothing to do with what's "in front of their face", because they aren't denying what's in front of their face. You are confusing skepticism about scientific warming models with denial that warming is happening at all... and those are two very different things.

      It is not very polite to go around labeling people incorrectly because of your own confusion.

    88. Re:Last bastion by samkass · · Score: 2

      Do you actually believe this or are you just playing devil's advocate??? The evidence is as clear and compelling as anything we have. Who bother reading ANY science content if you're not going to believe that. When they announce the Higgs boson in the next few years the evidence for THAT is going to be orders of magnitude worse than human-made global warming.

      --
      E pluribus unum
    89. Re:Last bastion by Cow+Jones · · Score: 2

      there are still Flat Earth believers.

      Come on, don't abuse the Flat Earth Society as an example for idiocy and denial. That website is brilliantly done. They say (in their FAQ) it's not a joke site, but that only means they're trolling you with a straight face. If you look closely enough, you find more than enough hints that the whole society is part elaborate hoax and part intellectual challenge for its supposed "proponents". The same page, the FAQ, has this gem, for example:

      Q: "What is underneath the Earth?"
      A: This is unknown. Some believe it to be just rocks, others believe the Earth rests on the back of four elephants and a turtle.

      I rest my case.

      If they weren't currently out of t-shirts I would have bought one.

      CJ

      --

      Ah, arrogance and stupidity, all in the same package. How efficient of you. -- Londo Mollari
    90. Re:Last bastion by slamb · · Score: 1

      OK, what should a politician do in a case where science has not reached a consensus? Going one way or the other is making a scientific judgment.

      If you don't want to be a scientist but need to make a decision, you should generally go with what the vast majority of scientists believe, in this case that anthropogenic climate change is real. You should first accept there's some possibility you'll be wrong and do a bit of of cost/benefit analysis:

      • What happens if we regulate greenhouse gases and anthropogenic climate change is real? (We spend $X, spend some manpower, slow down some industries; there's some opportunity cost.)
      • What happens if we regulate greenhouse gases and anthropogenic climate change is not real? (Same.)
      • What happens if we don't regulate greenhouse gases and anthropogenic climate change is real? (We have massively increased severe weather, lose lives, lose coastline, and ultimately will spend >>>$X attempting to stop it later, maybe failing anyway.)
      • What happens if we don't regulate greenhouse gases and anthropogenic climate change is not real? (Nothing.)

      I don't know what $X is or what else we'd do with that money, but at first glance it seems pretty clear to me that politicians should be acting as if this is real.

    91. Re:Last bastion by davester666 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Yes, we'll only know FOR SURE thousands of years from now. Until we know FOR SURE, we better not do anything.

      The aliens that find our fossilized remains will surely go "WTF?"

      --
      Sleep your way to a whiter smile...date a dentist!
    92. Re:Last bastion by Nimey · · Score: 3, Informative

      Personally, I see both sides as religious zealots.

      Your logical fallacy is:

      http://yourlogicalfallacyis.com/middle-ground

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    93. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Informative

      you are under a number of false impressions:

      1) insects have a tracheal system of airways which connect the outside spiracles (holes) to a internal network
      2) many insects use muscle pumping equivalent to our breathing to move air through the tracheal system - closely watch a grasshopper at rest sometime
      3) while some insects rely on simple cross integument diffusion for oxygen exchange, most do not; the fact that this is variable is not terribly surprizing in a group with over one MILLION species which has been evolving for hundreds of millions of years.

      4) in any case, super-sized insects were a characteristic of a period during the Carboniferous Era when O2 concentration was believed to be approximately 35%

    94. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      The question is: Why do you reject basic scientific facts?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    95. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So no, it is not an accurate term for the vast majority of AGW skeptics

      The vast majority of AGW skeptics accept the facts. People who don't are deniers.

      Skeptics who are honest about it aren't called deniers, because they aren't denying facts. Any true skeptic would follow the facts that point to AGW, so anyone who rejects those facts is, by definition, a denier rather than a skeptic.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    96. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      AGW skeptics are being called names like "deniers".

      Actual honest skeptics aren't called deniers because they aren't denying facts. However, if one is a skeptic and bothers to look into the matter, one quickly realizes that AGW is true. Any true skeptic would follow the facts that point to AGW, so anyone who rejects those facts is, by definition, a denier rather than a skeptic.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    97. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I think that there are valid reasons for distrusting the group think here.

      I agree, and the group think is what the deniers are guilty of. The ones that actually accept the science are not guilty of group think.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    98. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 3, Informative

      The IPCC -- which, I should point out, after some revelations about its "science" and internal politics now has a credibility of near zero -- is not discussing the cost.

      Actually, the IPCC is discussing both the scientific basis and what can be done based on those facts.

      And claiming that the IPCC has a credibility of near zero is just insane. Every single respected scientific organization in the entire world supports the IPCC. So you are basically saying that the entire scientific community is part of a major conspiracy to cover up the truth.

      What would the cost be of dropping emissions to 0 today?

      No one is arguing that emissions should be dropped to 0. Looks like you are rather confused.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    99. Re:Last bastion by dr2chase · · Score: 1

      You are correct, one mission. My use of the plural is clearly outrageous and misleading hyperbole.

      And of course conversion is trivial. A miscommunication about which units are used IS a screwup, is it not? That's the whole point of using one system, to reduce the opportunity for stupid mistakes.

    100. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 4, Informative

      Evolution is STILL a theory. Even Darwin acknowledged this.

      Evolution will always remain a theory, because a theory is the highest part of the scientific hierarchy. What a scientist calls a "theory" is what regular people would call "fact". So to us non-scientists, evolution is a fact.

      By the way, the Bible foretold THOUSANDS of years ago that the earth was round: Isaiah 40:22

      That says that the earth is flat. Fail.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    101. Re:Last bastion by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Ah... someone with an honest question!

      There are quite a few different issues here, and the idea that legitimate scientific skepticism is running out of steam is just so much hogwash. Only a person (or newspaper) that was ignorant of the real science -- or that had an agenda -- would try to claim that.

      For just one good example: the solar warming model. They say that Earth's temperature followed solar activity patterns for most of known history... there is lots of secondary evidence (proxy data) to indicate that this is so. But also, it has deviated for the last couple of decades, temperatures rising higher even though solar activity has not changed with it.

      But this is a completely spurious and illogical argument. The sun has been at an extreme in its various cycles (it has several known cycles, one of them about 11 years, and others of longer periods). The warming alarmist's argument is that since Earth temperature has been going up but the sun's activity has not been following the same trend, then the sun could not be causing it. But that's complete nonsense. The input does not have to change in order for warming to continue. Arguing that it does is simply against known physics and it is ridiculously easy to show why.

      Turn an element on your stove up to medium-high. Let it get up to temperature. Then put a pot of water on it. What happens? Even though the output of the stove does not change, the water continues to heat until it boils.

      Similarly, the sun sitting at an extreme in its cycles can continue warming the Earth, even if its output does not change during that period. The argument that the sun must continue to change its activity along with the warming is just plain dumb. That's like arguing that you must continually turn the control on your stove up in order to boil water.

      But as for your particular question: CO2 levels of the distant past are calculated in several ways. One is ice cores: deeply buried chunks of ice are brought up (from Antarctica for example), and trapped air bubbles are measured for CO2 content at different depths, which are correlated with times in the past.

      One big problem with that is that we now know that gases such as CO2 can migrate through the ice, so what is being measured is probably not the real CO2 concentration of that time period.

      Another big problem with that is that while CO2 concentrations of the past are correlated with temperature (one of the famous numberless graphs in Al Gore's movie for example) what they often neglect to mention is that the CO2 concentrations followed the temperature rises by 300 to 600 years.

      The warmists have used some clever arguments to explain that away, but the fact remains that a cause cannot come after the effect. And given the other problems with ice cores that we now know about, it makes for very dubious "evidence".

      There are other known ways to estimate CO2 concentrations in the past (called "proxies"), all of which have been tried to one extent or another. Thickness of seashells and other such clues correlate to the availability of dissolved CO2 in the ocean. And various things like that.

      I could go on about this all day. But it all boils down (pardon the phrase) to the fact that the evidence for CO2-based warming is actually pretty thin. And there are plenty of legitimate scientific reasons to be skeptical. For another example, see a physicist's rebuttal of the back-radiation concept that is absolutely essential to most CO2 warming models. John O'Sullivan shows that the entire concept is based on incorrect assumptions about physics.

      The "climate scientists" have been quick to say that if you want to know about climate, you should consult them, because... well, because they're climate scientists. But the climate scientists themselves have not been consulting statisticians about the statistical methods they have used, or physicists about the physics!

    102. Re:Last bastion by im_thatoneguy · · Score: 1

      That's a reasonable position. However we can't have a reasonable debate about to what extent we should be offsetting the effects of climate change and how best to address climate change until the deniers admit there's a problem in the first place.

      It's like having a raging forest fire and not just trying to debate whether it's better to let it burn out and pay out the insurance for lost homes or to throw people at the problem while one party is arguing that there isn't even a fire to put out.

    103. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      How about both sides get a grip and look at the evidence.

      Both sides? You mean science and anti-science? The problem is that the denialist/anti-science side refuses to look at the evidence, and the science side has already carefully evaluated the published research. The IPCC has done a great job here. So they've already looked at the evidence, and the IPCC has presented that in their awesome reports.

      Climate Scientists: stop sounding like sadomasochists and trying to make normative claims

      What are you talking about?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    104. Re:Last bastion by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Science deals with evidence, not proof. And there's a huge amount of evidence that the warming is caused by humans. Once again you are just spewing denialist talking points.

      Hoooooooooooooooooooooooolyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyyy shiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiiit.
      Science deals with experimentation and repeatable results.

      Exactly zero accurate global climate models covering any useful span of time exist.

    105. Re:Last bastion by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      A huge number of investors prefer start-ups and expansion, because those yield massive profits (or complete loss) much much faster, but capitalism doesn't require that. All it requires is that the stable system be large enough to create local instabilities.

      [Citation Needed]
      Capitalism doesn't require stability.
      I mean, stability is nice, which is why we've created things like regulations and Central Banks, but stability is not a necessary component of Capitalism.
      Unregulated Capitalism is inherently unstable, at least until a few companies grow large enough to create an oligopoly or cartel, which is stable....
      but not competitive and accordingly, not really Capitalism

      Then again, maybe it depends on your definition of stability.
      Before the Great Depression, markets crashed constantly, but capitalism worked.
      It wasn't until that massive banking collapse that the government decided to fix the market's inability to create stability.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    106. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Is it more dishonest to disagree with dogma, or to try to silence those who disagree with you? As soon as you try to silence people in science is when you lose science. I like Richard Lindzen's quote:

      Who is being silenced? Lindzen is a scumbag who lies in his public speeches, while his own research has failed to support his claims (or in some cases, contradicted his own public position).

      The evidence is incontrovertible: Global warming is occurring.

      This is a statement of fact. It is an observed fact that the planet is getting warmer. Even Lindzen agrees!

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    107. Re:Last bastion by fortfive · · Score: 1

      You are getting to the crux of the problem, and the limitation of economic calculus to fashion an answer. How do you properly discount an indeterminate probability of future catastrophe? It's a difficult question to answer from any angle. Really smart people are trying, with no satisfying solution yet that I know about. My common sense cuts both ways.

    108. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So they should hold onto a hypothesis that the evidence has proven incorrect?

      That's exactly what they are doing. They are bouncing between their already refuted hypotheses. Once something has been debunked in a discussion, they move on to the next claim, and when that is debunked, they jump back.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    109. Re:Last bastion by DrXym · · Score: 1

      Ah moving the goalposts, a typical denier tactic. There is more than enough witness, video and forensic evidence to support the notion that aircraft struck the towers and they subsequently collapsed from damage and fire. Scene investigators also had plenty of time in the weeks, months after the attack to examine the site in sufficient detail, take photos, remove samples to make conclusions and that is what they did. But this isn't what you want to hear so you move the goalposts far enough long so you can cling to some absurd other story and handwave away the evidence you don't like.

    110. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      don't think it's right to say they are completely unscientific as long as they are still able to form new potentially useful hypotheses.

      They aren't. All their nonsense has been refuted, so now they are basically just regurgitating the same old refuted nonsense over and over again, like creationists do.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    111. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      How has the extent been over exaggerated? Examples and sources, please!

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    112. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      But they are not scientists. They are not looking at the facts, but rather desperately clinging to already refuted claims, bouncing between them.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    113. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      sure, and much of it is in the ground, and we are releasing to to the tune of 26+Gt per years.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    114. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Id we also stop spew out the particulate matter and the CO2, right this instant, we would have a sharp increase in temperature start in a few months, and then taper off and return in a couple of hundred years.

      If it was JUST the CO2, we would see a decline in the increase, and a flattening out in a bout 75 years, then a decrease.

      Unless we keep cutting down rain forests and create dead spots in the ocean,. The it will increase for even longer.
      Probably.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    115. Re:Last bastion by riverat1 · · Score: 2

      I don't think "Theory" (in the scientific context) means what you think it means.

    116. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      the IPCC doesn't have a credibility of zero, and your the oil companies bitch for thinking so.
      When the countries that stand to gain the most from ignoring global warming acknowledged it's man made, that has weight.

      Define cost? dollars? advancement?

      Are you really such a simpleton that you have to have a hugely complex issue boiled down to a dollar amount?

      Fine. We could do ti for Zero Dollars. Outlaw the burning of organic matter, stone anyone who burns organic matter.
      Stupid unrealistic questions deserve stupid unrealistic answers.

      "By proposing solutions without taking costs into account, you are doing nothing but pointless handwaving. "
      false. Proposing solution is an engineering science issue. Getting funding and setting priority is a policy issue.
      It's almost like it's complex and involves a lot of people or something.

      TO start planning for an ocean rise along the coast seem perfectly reasonable.

      And so what if it's expensive? this isn't about it being marginal less comfortable.
      This is about the displacement of million of people, it's about crops, it's about water, and it is about advancement of the species.

      The longer we wait, the more expensive it gets.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    117. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Man had the same attitude before the bible existed. The Romans? Persians?

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    118. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      At this point, denier is accurate. Sorry, but it's true.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    119. Re:Last bastion by Baloroth · · Score: 1

      Just to clarify I wasn't saying in any way that capitalism requires stability. I was arguing it can function in a stable (i.e. non-expanding) system.

      If the system is too stable, you don't have transfer of money (in the extreme case, no one needs or wants anything beyond what they have), and without transfer of money (which implies an unbalance of some kind, inherently), capitalism cannot function. Admittedly, that is an extreme case unlikely to occur in the near future. It would more or less require Star Trek-style replicators or similar technology.

      --
      "None can love freedom heartily, but good men; the rest love not freedom, but license." --John Milton
    120. Re:Last bastion by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      so if they were using all metric and said adjust left 4mm when they meant 4m then the metric system would have just fixed that for them. I'm all in for metric then!!

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    121. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Wow, what a bunch of pop psychology bullshit.

      " I don't really think AGW proponents really believe in it"
      Yeah, you keep the delusion.

      it' snot hokum when its has data to back it up, and makes predictions.
      Of course breaking down what AGW people believe based on a post in slashdot so you can prop up denying based on nothing, then you truly have no argument
      You are a complete denier, that makes no effort to understand anything deeper then cherry picked data.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    122. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      That's not what it says or means at all. It means there is a range.
      Had yo actually READ THE DAMN ARTICLE instead of see one phrase you don't understand and then attempt to deride the article, you would have understood that. You would have also understood that even at the highest range, ti's not where near the amount of emission from people.

      You can fill up a measuring cup. When you are done, you will be uncertian iof the exact amount of water in the cup. For example you may have a range of + or - 8 drops.

      What you are certain of is that you have about a cup of water.

      What they are certain fo is the man puts out many, many more tonnes of CO2 the Volcanoes.
      You might raise a point worth considering if the numbers where close. Be at best we put 70 TIMES more CO2 into the atmosphere then the worse case volcano.

      There is always going to be a range. From instrument limitation, to different amount of volcanic activity every year.

      "While there is uncertainty in the measurements--researchers estimate between 0.13 and 0.44 billion metric tons per year, with their best estimates between 0.15 and 0.26 billion tons--even the highest end of the range is dwarfed by anthropogenic emissions of 35 billion metric tons in 2010."

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    123. Re:Last bastion by geekoid · · Score: 1

      Ice core sampling goes back millions of years.
      It's pretty good science.
      But, hey lets not let knowledge and facts cloud you're ignorant judgement.
      I mean, 50 years of research is clearly no match for you ignorant opinion.

      If you don't have an actual cause that hasn't been shown incorrect already, lets hear it, otherwise shut the fuck up. I'm tired of people like you poisoning the conversation with your ignorance.

      --
      The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
    124. Re:Last bastion by Sean · · Score: 1

      Peoples memory of politics is even shorter lived. Those who blindly accept AGW and the policies touted to "save us" from it would do well to remember that.

    125. Re:Last bastion by Compaqt · · Score: 1

      You're very correct that there was no argument against AGW, merely observations about the AGW issue, just like the posts that I was responding to.

      Some more observations are that AGW is partially being promoted by the nuclear industry, which is supposed to be the "clean, green" answer to prevent global warming.

      So you have the ironic situation wherein people who think they're favoring the environment are now promoting a method of electricity generation which is so dangerous to mankind that no plant would ever be built without the government's free grant on nuclear liability.

      The President wants a nuclear renaissance, but no bank has touched that with a 10ft pole, even with government loan guarantees.

      --
      I'm not a lawyer, but I play one on the Internet. Blog
    126. Re:Last bastion by tnk1 · · Score: 1

      Which all makes sense, of course, but that is not what the parent said. He was just happy to state that we caused something to happen, so it's bad no matter the size of the contribution. I'd like to give him the benefit of the doubt and assume he meant what you said, but you just can't take that for granted.

      In any case, it brings me back to my real concern, if AGW is going to have an effect, what is that effect and what needs to be done to adapt or correct the situation?

      To this day, I still don't know what the effects or targets to prevent negative effects are. The problem is that it keeps getting mixed in with other "Green" initiatives as a package, some of which have no bearing on the issue being addressed. I think it would be a great idea to not turn into a hothouse, but I don't want to destroy the economy while we fumble around with extremist or crackpot plans with rider provisions. Set a target, devise a simple plan of what specifically needs to be done, apply it uniformly and get it done. If we keep the anti-capitalist posturing out of it, you may even get Republicans to go for it.

    127. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Science deals with evidence, not proof

      Waaaaahaaat? Since when?

      You want a 'law' you need proof. You want a theory you have evidence.

    128. Re:Last bastion by atlasdropperofworlds · · Score: 2

      Ah, the old "science doesn't agree with my belief system so I'll discount it with a conspiracy theory" trick.

    129. Re:Last bastion by atlasdropperofworlds · · Score: 1

      > Maybe the current cycle is the same cause as back in ancient times. We. Just. Don't know.

      You're right. So the right course of action is to just do what we're currently doing until we do know.

    130. Re:Last bastion by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      There's no doubt about 1-3, 4 depends on how fast we start and how hard we work at it. #5 seems a no-brainer. And you've made a whole lot of assumptions about #6 that most likely are not warranted. Taxing you breath? Man, you AGW folks really grasp ast some straws.

      As to taking 1-5 as truth being a religion, no. It doesn't take any faith whatever. Your #6, otoh, does in fact need you to place your faith in something. In short, YOU are the religion camp.

    131. Re:Last bastion by dr2chase · · Score: 1

      The more plausible knock on metric is its use of case-sensitive multipliers -- mm vs Mm.

      Traditional units get substantially more annoying when you move to areas and volumes -- how many cubic yards of fill to cover an acre 1 inch deep? Versus, how many cubic meters to fill a hectare one cm deep?
      (Hectare = 10^4 m^2, so 10^4 m^2* 10^-2 m = 10^2 m^3)

    132. Re:Last bastion by IAmR007 · · Score: 1

      Also, natural greenhouse gas emissions is not the same as natural contribution. Many natural processes emit greenhouse gasses. These are fairly consistently balanced by cooling effects. The issue isn't that there are greenhouse gasses being emitted, but rather that the equilibrium is being thrown off balance.

      Additionally, the levels of greenhouse gasses makes the difference between the Earth being frigid and the Earth being hot enough to melt iron, meaning a small change can have a huge effect on life on Earth, which is limited to very narrow parameters.

    133. Re:Last bastion by jd · · Score: 5, Interesting

      True, but it took millions of years to reach that point and millions more to change to a more hospitable environment. This time, it has taken around a century to do what would normally have taken hundreds of millennia to achieve. That's a huge difference. Atmospheric oxygen was also much, much higher during periods like the Cretaceous (the figures I've seen have been in the vicinity of 35%) but no such rise has occurred here. It is this rise in oxygen that allowed for massive insects.

      The current imbalanced rise in CO2 is much more troubling because studies show that plants do NOT like massive levels of CO2 unless they come combined with massive levels of O2. CO2 rises alone, without any other alteration to the environment, will cause plant growth to decline and is eventually toxic. As such, it is very unlike the majority of historic events, which have tended to be balanced in some way. (PETM, for example, is linked to a massive increase in vulcanism. Volcanic ash contains superb nutrients for plants and algae, which meant that once the volcanoes stopped, things were ideally positioned for the CO2 released to be locked away on a much shorter order than it would have otherwise taken.)

      This means that the potential exists for the end result to be far worse than for PETM. There's no introduction of a compensating variable, so even if industry stopped tomorrow, you would NOT see a rapid recovery as happened with PETM. Instead, things would worsen for a long time and - since chaotic systems leap from one orbit to another in dramatic and unpredictable shifts - a catastrophic switch could still occur at any time. The reason we've not seen the originally predicted shifts is that climate ISN'T linear, it's chaotic and Strange Attractors act in a manner analogous to quantum states -- systems don't change much until they leap from one state to another (the "quantum leap").

      Natural climate shifts have built-in mechanisms that prevent quantum leaps, but this shift does not. If we want such mechanisms, we'll have to add them via geo-engineering of some kind.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    134. Re:Last bastion by jd · · Score: 1

      Columbus didn't miscalculate the circumference, he simply used the largest number that the Spanish monarchy would be willing to pay to traverse. He knew the number was half what scientists had declared, but relied heavily on Norse and Irish accounts of land at approximately the distance he quoted to rationalize that the scientists must be wrong. (The Greeks had also proposed a second continent being where the Americas were, which turned out to be the correct answer, but Columbus wasn't going to get funds for discovering new continents so he came up with the politically-useful answer of saying that there wasn't such a landmass, that the world was much smaller.)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    135. Re:Last bastion by jlehtira · · Score: 1

      I've seen it in conferences, that if all fossil fuel use was stopped right now, the warming impact is expected to continue for at least 1000 years.

      In my understanding, this would be mostly because oceanic circulation is so slow, one cycle of the thermohaline circulation taking 1600 years at max. As such, the oceans take thousands of years to warm up all the way (and in the meanwhile, they're net heat sinks).

    136. Re:Last bastion by alcmaeon · · Score: 1

      surveys show a solid 30% or so of Americans still believe that life was created by God 6000 years ago.

      Wow, is it that low? I had heard statistics of well over 50%. Maybe the great idiot die-off has finally come to America.

    137. Re:Last bastion by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Regarding your #3, 30% warming would be equivalent to an increase in temperature of around 86 degrees Celsius. 1% of warming which would cause nearly 3 degrees C rise is plenty to cause major disruptions.

      Regarding taxing your breath you just show how little you know about the subject by saying that.

    138. Re:Last bastion by T+Murphy · · Score: 1

      You have three groups:
      -Climate scientists, who are steadily adding to the evidence supporting AGW and improving our models of what will happen.
      -Environmentalists (Greenpeace and similar), who latch onto any protect nature idea, but don't often understand the whole issue. (There are well-informed environmentalists, but the more emotional types get the most attention).
      -Those who seek power, and will do whatever it takes to get it. Some hope (A)GW will be their ticket to more power.

      Only the first group is trying to work from facts, the other two groups feed off of emotion. They use facts when it helps them, and ignore facts when it doesn't. Unfortunately the media also prefers emotion over facts, so they give the latter two groups more attention. As a result, you end up with an image that all three groups are actually one, working for a common cause.

    139. Re:Last bastion by jd · · Score: 1

      The net cost of zero CO2 emissions would be minimal. Yes, replacing coal with fission and (eventually) fusion would have an up-front cost, but fission has a much lower cost per watt than coal AND doesn't have a negative impact on other industries, so in net you'd actually save money. Further, having people lose skills through lack of work is expensive and it is MUCH more expensive to lose skills in the nuclear industries than in the coal industries. Building the reactors will require a great deal of labour, but we HAVE a great deal of unused labour at the moment, losing their construction skills developed during the last decade.

      Ergo, the net cost there would be extremely small, you might even end up making a profit on the switch.

      Cars? Well, mass transit is much more efficient than private transport, and trains have had regenerative brakes for 15+ years in Europe. You'd want better distribution centres, so that the net time to go from A to B is less than with private transport, but network theory today is vastly superior to how it was in the 1800s when mass transit first came into play.

      It won't eliminate cars, but you could easily achieve 20% of current CO2 production without breaking into a sweat. And you would again have very little cost and might even make a profit.

      Aviation is another easy one. Private planes are often unnecessary and are merely luxury toys. NASA designed a BWB airliner capable of twice the current capacity of even the largest super-jumbo, so finish designing and building it. You could slash the number of planes needed dramatically, thus reducing emissions. Things that aren't time-sensitive can be moved by ground at lower emission cost. Better warehousing and better planning would avoid many of the problems that currently make this difficult.

      C'mon, at least give me a DIFFICULT problem to solve. The ones you're offering are child's play and you should have been able to figure out the answers yourself.

      (Net costs matter more than immediate costs because governments can borrow trillions and pay back over decades. That's normal. If you can do that, cover the interest AND make a profit at the end, you're insane not to borrow.)

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    140. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Lindzen is a good scientist and is recognized as such. That's why he's invited to participate in the IPCC reports, despite being smeared by people like you.

      Don't you have a better argument? "In the APS it is OK to discuss whether the mass of the proton changes over time and how a multi-universe behaves, but the evidence of global warming is incontrovertible?" Why didn't you address what he says, instead of attacking him as a person?

      Good scientists respond to fact based arguments with other facts. Beware those who don't, they are bad scientists.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    141. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      You refer to the Carboniferous era ... way way back in the fossil record.

      Called Carboniferous not because of the high concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere, but because of the huge world wide forests and abundant vegetation which was leeching carbon dioxide from the air, and increasing oxygen concentrations to in-between 30% and 35% of the air by volume. In such an environment, and given such oxygen concentrations, insects could grow to sizes that are impossible in concentrations of less than 20%. Little numbers like book-lungs and the like also appeared in many arthropod species that supplemented the high concentration of oxygen.

      That said, and given that we have been assiduously cutting down, burning or otherwise disposing of forests and other carbon sinks over the last few thousand years ... and even increased the rate by a factor of about 1000% over the last 50 years ... how does your comment relate to the original observation that we're deep in the crap today.

    142. Re:Last bastion by steveg · · Score: 2
      --
      Ignorance killed the cat. Curiosity was framed.
    143. Re:Last bastion by steveg · · Score: 2

      I don't think that word (theory) means what you think it means.

      --
      Ignorance killed the cat. Curiosity was framed.
    144. Re:Last bastion by DeadCatX2 · · Score: 1

      Even if the contribution is small, so long as it is consistently in one direction, it can have an overall effect in the long term.

      Let's say your bank account had $1000 in it. And every day, I took $1 from you. That's 0.1% of your total - probably within "margin of error" as you say, after all can you recall the exact number of dollars in your bank account?

      And yet in less than three years, I will have drained your bank account.

      --
      :(){ :|:& };:
    145. Re:Last bastion by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Actually, if you look at scientists predictions about global warming for the most part they are conservative and changes have occurred faster than they predicted. Most people don't pay that much attention to the time frame and details of the predictions and think it's all going to go down in the next 5 or 10 years rather than the 30 or 50 or 100 years that scientists are talking about. So a scientific prediction about global warming may seem exaggerated 10 years out but in 50 years it may seem like the scientist was soft selling the real danger.

    146. Re:Last bastion by I'm+just+joshin · · Score: 1

      Wow. Hell of a post, thanks! This is the sort of discussion I want to see.

      -J

    147. Re:Last bastion by Man+On+Pink+Corner · · Score: 2

      Do some personal and open-minded research (don't take other peoples word for it!) and you'll be amazed.

      Translation: "I hold my biology textbook to one standard of evidence and the Bible to another. I'm pretty much a dumbass. It's cool. You should try it!"

    148. Re:Last bastion by cavreader · · Score: 1

      That's certainly my opinion. Population growth is a big factor when it comes to ecological and natural resource usage and dependency. If civilization survives long enough we will eventually develop viable technology that lowers and drastically eliminates the reliance on natural resources such as gas and oil but we are not there yet. A change of that magnitude will take a tremendous amount of time. It took the US and most of the world close to 90+ years just to develop the means to extract and distribute fossil fuel products. The extraction process alone- often causes more environmental problems than the usage side of the equation. Electric, hydrogen, solar, nuclear, wind, hydro, or any other alternative will require a major shift in peoples lives and the supporting infrastructure .

      On a side note the idea that major oil and gas company's are hindering alternative fuel research is a weak argument. Like most businesses they plan for the future so they can maintain their revenue stream when the change over starts. The major players certainly have the money to invest and support alternative power projects just to make sure they get on the ground floor and reap the maximum rewards.

    149. Re:Last bastion by Salvage · · Score: 2

      Mmm. I know someone who was convinced that the world is only 300 years old. Yes, a self-proclaimed Christian. No, I don't know how that's supposed to work. I could ask further, but I value what's left of my sanity.

      --
      T. M. Pederson
      "Lies, Damn Lies, and Documentation"
    150. Re:Last bastion by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      The longer we wait, the more expensive it gets.

      The longer we wait...to do what exactly? Stop combustion? Make it a capital offense? Reduce combustion by 1%, 10%, 80% and if so how? And whatever 'policy' the powers that be decide on how are they going to enforce that policy everywhere else on the planet?

      The only even remotely realistic plan I've heard is to go 100% nuclear for electricity generation, and then figure out a way to make electric cars practical. Personally I favor raised electric wires on all highways so that cars only have to rely on battery technology on secondary roads.

      Really all of this debate over AGW validity is a moot point if we can all agree that going 100% nuclear is a worthy goal. I think AGW is a religion and, being an atheist, I don't believe in it, but I'm pro-nuclear so if that is your solution then we can agree on the actions and that is all that matters. Of course it also means letting every country on the planet go 100% nuclear including countries that the US would rather not have so much plutonium.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    151. Re:Last bastion by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      Did you find those definitions in a dictionary or did you just pull them out of your ass? Any skeptic can be called a denier by someone who believes. If you believe there is only one true god, then polytheists and atheists are 'deniers'. It has nothing to do with "facts". In fact none of this discussion has anything to do with facts. If it did you'd actually see them discussed. The problem is that the true believers do not actually know the science themselves. They don't have the raw data at their fingertips. Nor can they cite it. If asked for a citation they present a link to the thoughts of another true believer. Again no unbiased, raw data is presented.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    152. Re:Last bastion by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      Yes, replacing coal with fission and (eventually) fusion would have an up-front cost, but fission has a much lower cost per watt than coal AND doesn't have a negative impact on other industries, so in net you'd actually save money.

      Bullshit. Can you cite even one part of the world in which nuclear generated electricity costs less than coal generated electricity? In every example that I can think of nuclear generated electricity is far, far more expensive than coal generated electricity. We are talking like 6 cents per kwh compared to 18 cents. So I guess it's not that bad. Nuclear is only 3 times more expensive than coal. Oh wait. We haven't factored in nuclear waste disposal costs and the inevitable disaster cleanup. Fukushima-like disasters are inevitable. They will always be with us. I don't see that as a reason to avoid nuclear power, but pretending that it is not a cost is just silly. It is an additional cost to nuclear generated electricity and that needs to be accepted. So nuclear electricity is far more expensive and it's only "clean" in the sense that Chernobyl is "clean".

      It won't eliminate cars, but you could easily achieve 20% of current CO2 production without breaking into a sweat. And you would again have very little cost and might even make a profit.

      Any evidence for that?

      The real question is how do you plan to stop people from burning stuff or driving cars or flying private planes? How much do you plan to invest in new prisons to keep them? I suspect that the war against combustion will be about as successful as the war against drugs. Well, unless you want a worldwide police state and even if you do that will also be very expensive and all the helicopters and patrol planes and drones will burn a lot of fuel.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    153. Re:Last bastion by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      The question is: Why do you reject basic scientific facts?

      What scientific facts? And please be specific. I can present direct evidence that the earth is spherical. You can verify it for yourself. Can you present direct evidence of AGW? Not only that CO2 concentrations have risen by a tiny amount or that temperatures have risen, then fallen, then risen again based on unreliable temperature data, but also that these trends were in fact caused by combustion?

      If you want to talk science then you are talking about experiments and experimental data. And, no, computer simulations are not the same thing as data. I assume that most of us here have programming experience and are familiar with Garbage In Garbage Out. A computer program cannot create evidence for anything. It just does what the programmer asks it to do. You can adjust a computer program to tell you whatever you want it to tell you. If it doesn't say what you want it to say then it is a "bug". For a real simulation the computer program would have to be nearly as complex as the earth itself. And it would be extremely difficult to verify that it was working correctly anyway, making it somewhat useless.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    154. Re:Last bastion by owski · · Score: 1

      the worst case consequences of doing that (taking a bus)

      That's really the worse case? All the handwringing over just having to take the bus. If you really think that this the the worst case consequence of "slashing carbon dioxide emissions" then you're not really qualified to talk about whether we should.

    155. Re:Last bastion by __aaltlg1547 · · Score: 1

      Really? You're saying Einstein continued to disbelieve theories he didn't despite having all his ideas why they might not be right shot down?

    156. Re:Last bastion by owski · · Score: 1

      It's only archaic in the US. In other English speaking countries it's the preferred spelling. There's a whole world outside of the US, you know. You should study some of your colourful [sic] neighbours [sic] out there.

    157. Re:Last bastion by deek · · Score: 1

      Ahh, the logic police. Oxdas has a very good point, and your quoted fallacy is only valid in a situation where you're trying to compromise between a truth and a lie. Problem is, what is the truth? We don't know what it is, as far as climate change is concerned. Nobody knows, as far as I can tell, because we still can't predict the behaviour of the We may indeed be in a human induced change of climate, or we may possibly be in a natural cycle that coincidently matches human activity. I'm personally of the belief that we are certainly changing our climate, but not to the levels predicted by some. It's a belief. I have no proof, other than past climate models and predictions turning out to be inaccurate, which is an indication that others are wrong, not that I'm right.

      Without definitive proof, both sides of the argument have injected a certain amount of belief into their hypotheses. Belief is the essential ingredient of any religion. Thus, both sides are certainly acting religiously, and from observation, rather zealously. The statement from oxdas stands.

    158. Re:Last bastion by deek · · Score: 1

      ... we still can't predict the behaviour of the climate.

      There, that fixes my sentence.

    159. Re:Last bastion by shmlco · · Score: 1

      "And what's worse, capitalism, while admirably suited to allowing humanity to produce more useful goods than ever before, is completely ill-equipped to handle situations where further growth or even preventing a catastrophic decline is impossible."

      I have to disagree with this. After all, building solar or wind installations is growth. Building and selling new fuel efficient and alternative fuel vehicles is growth. People design them, make them, sell them, and use them. There are tons of opportunities for growth.

      The problem isn't growth. The problem lies with entrenched interests who are adverse to change, and want to maintain the status quo for as long as possible.

      --
      Any sect, cult, or religion will legislate its creed into law if it acquires the political power to do so.
    160. Re:Last bastion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The video of the planes colliding with the two towers and setting them on fire.

    161. Re:Last bastion by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "the IPCC doesn't have a credibility of zero, and your the oil companies bitch for thinking so."

      Yes, it does, and I'm nobody's bitch, bitch.

      Who's the one sprouting the mainstream propaganda here? Hint: it ain't me. Unlike you, I have done my own homework.

      Bitch.

      "start planning for an ocean rise along the coast seem perfectly reasonable."

      Even the IPCC predicted less than a meter rise over the next 100 years! Even the flat areas of the U.S. don't have much to fear over that. Get real, bitch. Do some homework. Then come back and discuss the issues when you know what the hell they are.

    162. Re:Last bastion by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "The net cost of zero CO2 emissions would be minimal."

      Hahaha! That's what I love about warmist alarmists. Their utter faith in their equally utter lack of facts is so endearing.

      REAL economists have made the REAL estimate that if the worst predictions about CO2 are true (which would make it MOST important, yes?), the amount of money it would cost to reduce the amount of warming by 0.5 degrees C over the next 100 years by means of reducing CO2, would be enough money to completely end world hunger, even accounting for the predicted increased population.

      "Private planes are often unnecessary and are merely luxury toys"

      Speak for yourself. You sure as hell don't live near here.

    163. Re:Last bastion by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      If any of that needs clarification, let me just say: just as the climate scientists insist that we consult them about climate, I will take the word of actual economists about economy, thanks very much.

      And I don't know of a single one of them who agrees with you.

    164. Re:Last bastion by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Skeptics who are honest about it aren't called deniers, because they aren't denying facts."

      I have to ask honestly: do you have reading comprehension issues?

      Honest skeptics have been called "deniers" completely indiscriminately, and I was directly replying to someone who had done just exactly that.

    165. Re:Last bastion by semi-extrinsic · · Score: 1

      This. And the environmental organizations have all sold out, it seems, to electric car manufacturers and the like. If you're running a modern, efficient car, it takes 6-8 years for an electric car to become "better" than just keeping your current car. That is if you factor in impact of manufacturing, replacing batteries after 4-6 years, etc. And then we've assumed that all electricity is produced without emitting CO2.

      The real thing they should be pushing is "stop buying cars"! If everyone started keeping their cars three years longer than they currently do before getting a new one, the reduced emissions would be greater than if everyone switched to electric cars. But of course, that's bad for the economy.

      --
      for i in `facebook friends "=bday" 2>/dev/null | cut -d " " -f 3-`; do facebook wallpost $i "Happy birthday!"; done
    166. Re:Last bastion by neyla · · Score: 1

      I'm not so sure. CO2-emissions are a typical case of tragedy of the commons. Even if I accept the premise that releasing CO2 will in create such-and-such harm, which is larger than the benefit I derive from releasing that CO2, it *still* makes sense for me to continue to pollute, in economic terms.

      Let's say we agree that releasing a metric ton of CO2 creates $100 worth of damage, while I have some process that releases a ton of CO2, while benefiting me $50. The problem is that the $50 of benefits are for me only, while the $100 of harm are spread out over humanity, thus for me personally it's a huge win, even though it's a loss for humanity in sum total.

      The same logic applies on any scale that's substantially smaller than global. if USA benefits $1 trillion from not reducing CO2-emissions, while the world in total suffers $3 trillion in damages from those emissions - it's still a win for USA (or any other country)

      What you need to beat this, is binding international agreements, adhered to by atleast a solid majority of countries. And that's bloody politically hard.

      Economically talking, the best solution would just to decide what level of global CO2-emissions are acceptable, then issue emission-allowances for this amount, and sell them on an open market to the highest bidder. This would ensure that those industries that derive the least benefit from the most pollution, stop first, which makes sense economically.

      Unfortunately, this solution is damn-near impossible to realise politically.

    167. Re:Last bastion by neyla · · Score: 1

      It's backed by very good facts, and the evidence has been mounting every year for many years now. It's great to be skeptical, I recommend it generally. But really, the case for AGW has been made to the point where even a reasonable skeptic is convinced - not convinced as in mathemathically certain (that's rare in the real world) but convinced as in the hypothesis is substantially more likely than the null-hypothesis, likely enough that action is warranted.

      As for the metric system, offcourse you *can* do anything in imperial. It's an imperial pain in the butt, but it's absolutely doable. For most people it doesn't matter so much, because they do very few physics-calculations. For those who do, it's really convenient to have units that make sense though.

      If you push an object massing 1kg with a force of 1N, it accelerates at 1m/s^2. If you do this over a distance of 1m, you've just spent 1 joule of energy, and if the duration was 1 second, your power was 1 watt.

      Do the same thing with imperial units !

      Yes it's totally doable. But it *is* a hassle, and a impediment to inituitive understanding of physics at a high-school-level.

    168. Re:Last bastion by cpaglee · · Score: 2

      Inaccurate unscientific ramblings, sound bites and clichés do not support your argument. That not only goes for hkmwbz but also Soulskill (the author of this topic who so brazenly declares the science is all but settled), JD, Shavano and Blueg3 below. Global Warming / Climate Change is NOT scientific fact, it is THEORY presently being developed and there is still much to learn. Blind supporters of global warming make outrageous claims and forget that all of this is THEORY which must be backed up with evidence. There are no 'denialists' - that is not even a word! You offer NO LINKS to scientific studies to back up your outrageous claims, so I will.

      Urban Heat Islands are definitely real, especially in rapidly growing countries like China. See this paper published by the Journal of Geophysical Research:

      http://wattsupwiththat.com/2011/07/28/new-paper-uhi-alive-and-well-in-china/

      So hkmwbz you are certifiably wrong there. Then you persist with your clichés

      there's a huge amount of evidence that the warming is caused by humans.

      Really? Show us your evidence. Where are your links? What is definitely an undisputed scientific fact is how little scientists know and how much they are still learning today.

      Then we have JD (below) making ridiculous statements like:

      The current imbalanced rise in CO2 is much more troubling because studies show that plants do NOT like massive levels of CO2 unless they come combined with massive levels of O2.

      JD what makes you think CO2 is presently imbalanced? Where is the evidence for your statement? Do you actually know what the present percentage of CO2 in our atmosphere is??? It presently is around 0.039445%. Do you have any idea how the increase in CO2 has increased during the last 50 years? It has increased from 0.032 to 0.0395, or by approximately 25%. Here is the data:

      http://www.esrl.noaa.gov/gmd/ccgg/trends/

      Look at that graph. Its a fairly straight line over a period of 50 years. Fairly straight line despite the dramatic jump in CO2 emissions since the mid-1800's (PDF). Even though human population has more than doubled during the last 50 years! Even though the number of cars has increased 800% from 122 Million in 1960 to over 1 Billion today. And yet somehow our planet's climate just keeps on balancing things out and the rate of increase of CO2 is fairly constant. But wait, JD definitely said "imbalanced rise".

      JD continues:

      CO2 rises alone, without any other alteration to the environment, will cause plant growth to decline and is eventually toxic.

      Really? Where is your scientific evidence? The reality is CO2 is a fertilizer to plants. Plants LOVE CO2, even without a corresponding rise in O2 (wrong again). Even in high concentrations CO2 continues to act as a fertilizer. Here are some links from climate change advocates which you seem to blindly trust:

      http://www.nicholas.duke.edu/thegreengrok/fertilizationeffect
      http://www.good.is/post/rick-santorum-thinks-carbon-dioxide-isn-t-harmful-to-plants-tell-that-to-a-plant/

    169. Re:Last bastion by Reservoir+Penguin · · Score: 1

      One one hand NYT at least acknowledges that there are reputable skeptics, but on the other - the whole article reads like a personal attack on Dr. Lindzen.

      --
      US-UK-Israel: The real Axis of Evil
    170. Re:Last bastion by georgenh16 · · Score: 1

      I meant % of warming caused by humans, not % rise in temperature.

      "taxing your breath" is only partially hyperbolic. They want to tax CO2 which we breathe out in greater quantities than we breathe in.
      While they wont tax breathing (subtle but important difference), their taxes on companies and transportation will (and already have via fleet mpg reqs) make everything more expensive for every human participating in modern civilization.
      Furthermore, using a colorful phrase has no bearing on one's knowledge about a subject.

    171. Re:Last bastion by georgenh16 · · Score: 1

      No, YOU are the doodyhead! (great argument.)

      "There's no doubt about 1-3" - false, unless you take it on faith.
      #1 has the most evidence to back it up, but temperatures have been flat since 1998.
      All the scientists have are theories and models that make predictions. Until those are verified or falsified, it's not science by the scientific method, and there's no results to justify political action. Note: many models from the 1990's have been shown wrong in the intervening years - why are we calling people "scientists" that are so arrogant they think "oh but NOW we CERTAINLY have it right"?

      #5 is a no brainer for those not using their brains.
      Who's to say what the optimal temperature of Earth is?
      Perhaps we could grow lots more food if the earth was warmer?
      Anyone do a cost/benefit analysis of land in Canada, Siberia, and Antarctica becoming habitable?
      I would be more inclined to agree if we were talking about facing an ice age - life seems to thrive where there is warmth.

      #6 is more generalizations than assumptions.
      They have said they want to tax CO2. That will effect the things mentioned.
      Not really grasping "ast [sic] some straws", but extrapolating - see my other comment below.

      And no one has an argument against #7.
      The same arrogance that allows people to think their models are accurate without verifying them allows them to think they have the solution to the "problem" right too, with no unexpected side effects.

    172. Re:Last bastion by operagost · · Score: 1

      Only if carbon dioxide wasn't a colorless, odorless gas... and climate an abstract concept. The next step is to call AGW skeptics heretics.

      --

      Gamingmuseum.com: Give your 3D accelerator a rest.
    173. Re:Last bastion by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      it took millions of years to reach that point and millions more to change to a more hospitable environment.

      The PETM is relevant to contemporary climate change because the changes occurred over a geologically rapid 20,000 years. The recovery is estimated to have taken 120,000 to 170,000 years. The resolution of climate proxies for that time period is coarse enough to allow for a fairly large error, so maybe the perturbation took 100 years or maybe it took 100,000 years.

      the majority of historic events, which have tended to be balanced in some way.

      I wouldn't use the word "balanced" to describe the numerous mass extinctions and drastic changes to the chemical composition of the atmosphere and oceans. Since the biology, chemistry, physics, and geology of the Earth is all connected in one big system, there is always a response and often a "buffering" effect, but that doesn't mean that sudden, catastrophic changes haven't happened over and over and over in the past.

      PETM, for example, is linked to a massive increase in vulcanism

      While vulcanism is sometimes associated with climate changes (e.g. at the Permian-Triassic boundary), there is no evidence to suggest unusual volcanic activity around the time of the PETM. Researchers generally believe the changes were too rapid to be explained by this mechanism. A popular contemporary theory involves the catastrophic release of methane hydrates from ocean sediments on the continental slope possibly combined with a global conflagration and the oxidation of terrestrial organic carbon. This may have happened fairly quickly and that's why the PETM is interesting.

      This means that the potential exists for the end result to be far worse than for PETM.

      Estimates of the carbon addition to the atmosphere range from about 2500 to over 6800 gigatons (by comparison, today's atmosphere contains maybe 820 gigatons of carbon). The changes occurred rapidly and the consequences were dramatic.

      The Wikipedia entry for the PETM has more information and links to the references my statements are based on. I'm not disagreeing with the spirit of your comment, but please get your facts straight before posting. Your comment was modded to 5 interesting and contains extremely misleading information.

    174. Re:Last bastion by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      Amazing to me that this has been modded flambait and troll. There must be some real "winners" out there with mod points.

    175. Re:Last bastion by brit74 · · Score: 1

      there are still Flat Earth believers [theflatearthsociety.org].

      Come on, don't abuse the Flat Earth Society as an example for idiocy and denial.

      Of course, there were people within the past few centuries arguing for a flat-earth: http://www.telegraph.co.uk/culture/books/3665172/Flat-out-unbelievable.html

    176. Re:Last bastion by brit74 · · Score: 1

      There is significant evidence that the earth's climate changed dramatically in the past, without any human intervention. So there is all kinds of historic evidence for climate change. The issue is how significant human activities are for climate change.

      Well, ignoring the fact that we know how much carbon dioxide has increased and we have a good idea how much we've been putting up there from human activities (i.e. most of it). Whenever, I hear someone say that carbon dioxide had changed in the past without human involvement, I can't help but imagine a man standing in a hospital with his beaten-up girlfriend explaining that sometimes, in the past, long before he was around, she got injured by falling down stairs, or falling off her bike, or hitting her eye on a door handle. The fact that she's injured and it has the hallmarks of domestic violence doesn't prove he did it (even though it's obvious he did).

    177. Re:Last bastion by brit74 · · Score: 1

      I don't disagree with the possibility that big energy and big auto would want to put out propaganda, but in this case, it is not in their interest to do so. Anything that reduces demand for fossil energy and cars increases the demand for alternatives. Which they also produce.

      Yeah, but what are the profit margins? If I remember right, oil in Saudi Arabia costs about a few dollars per barrel to drill out of the ground, but it sells for over $100 a barrel on the open market. It's almost like free money.

      "When in December 2008, 60 Minutes correspondent Lesley Stahl asked Saudi Oil Minister Ali al-Naimi how much it cost Saudi Arabia to produce one barrel of oil, he didn't blink: "Probably less than $2 to produce a barrel." If it costs only $2 to produce a barrel of oil, then why do we pay over $105 a barrel?"
      http://www.npr.org/blogs/money/2012/04/02/149684373/the-real-reason-gas-costs-4-a-gallon

      If you're holding the rights to drill for oil in some location, that's valuable. If oil gets replaced by something else that valuable piece of paper becomes a lot less valuable.

      So, no, it's often very much in the oil companies interests to keep everyone on oil.

    178. Re:Last bastion by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Ok, I take things too literally at times. Estimates from climate scientists say humans are responsible for from 80% to 120% of the warming that's occurred over the last 30 years.

      Saying they'll tax your breath is still just silly because it will never happen and I always call it out when I see it. As far as making everything more expensive, the question you have to ask is how expensive will it be if we don't do something about global warming? The longer you put off action on global warming the more expensive it's going to get.

    179. Re:Last bastion by georgenh16 · · Score: 1

      After re-reading my post I see how it's not clear what I meant, sorry about that.
      Estimates from scientists are still estimates. How are we responsible for 120% of the warming?! Is this just yet another way to say "Humans are soo bad"?

      Again, I didn't say a tax on breathing. Obamacare does that already. I use the phrase "taxing your breath" to illustrate the absurdity of a tax on CO2.

      I agree delayed action on global warming would likely be more expensive - but that's only if you're already assuming #5 & #6.
      If we're better off with a warmer Earth, then it's not more expensive.
      If we're not better off with a warmer Earth, then you have to quantify how much, and justify that it outweighs the economic damage, loss of freedom and everything else, AND somehow justify that the proposed solution will work, and not have detrimental side effects.

    180. Re:Last bastion by Nimey · · Score: 1

      So you're arguing

      http://yourlogicalfallacyis.com/personal-incredulity ...because we /can/ predict the behavior of the climate when it comes to manmade global warming, it's just that you don't understand it so people who believe it is true are exhibiting religion.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    181. Re:Last bastion by jd · · Score: 1

      Then you do not comprehend balance.

      In a mass extinction, such as the Great Extinction, you lose CO2 sinks and CO2 sources at comparable levels. That's balance. You lose predators and prey. That's balance. Indeed, after both that and the Triassic-Jurassic Extinction Event, you see a massive explosion in genetic diversity -- quite impossible, if you do not have balance.

      Several of these mass extinctions are now known to have taken thousands of years - hardly instantaneous - through better measurements via microfossil records and better analysis of regular fossils. We also have better tools for measuring the dates directly rather than by association.

      My comment was modded to 5 interesting, not 5 PhD Thesis, nor 5 PLoS One. If people found it interesting, then it was interesting. Interesting can mean the readers disagreed with my post but STILL found it interesting. ALL it means is that it was interesting. Misleading information? Far less than your "rebuttal"! And anyone who depends on a Slashdot post without critical analysis of their own is an idiot. The Slashdot readers who tend to actually read my posts are not idiots. (My posts are long and I write in a far more formal, older-style of British English. No matter what their opinions of me or my posts, anyone who can handle that is almost by definition well above average.) Since they're smart, they WILL read the peer-reviewed literature (Wikipedia is useful for trivia only). They WILL form their own opinions and their own conclusions.

      In short, whilst I aim for higher precision than most posters, whether I am right or wrong on specific details isn't what matters (although I'm very often right - and on a few occasions, more so than the experts at the time). What matters is that those who are curious are encouraged to think deeper, look things up, ask quality questions and do not fall into the trap of fixating on one detail so much that other, perhaps more important ones, are ignored. I believe that I'm successful in this. Perhaps there are others who are more so, but that's ok, this isn't an ego thing. I'd love it if, of the tens of thousands of Slashdot readers out there, the majority wrote something that excited the mind.

      So what if my posts sometimes have the "scientific journalism" feel? Greg Perelman wrote a brilliant, absolutely correct paper but I'm absolutely certain that the book "The Poincare Conjecture: In Search of the Shape of the Universe", written on the discovery, actually inspired more people to look at geometry as something fun, interesting and exciting than the paper did. If I wanted to write a paper for PLoS One, I would have done. I wrote a post for Slashdot.

      --
      It's a small world and it smells funny; I'd buy another if it wasn't for the money; Take back what I paid (SoM)
    182. Re:Last bastion by rhalstead · · Score: 1

      Of course they ignore that in all but several instances which disrupted the normal cycle the CO2 rise *followed* the temperature rise while now it is leading. The other anomalies were the Siberian traps and Decan traps where a few million years of magma upwelling dumped a lot of CO2 and SO2 into the atmosphere causing mass extinctions.

    183. Re:Last bastion by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      Would you please get in touch with skepticalscience.com, or other sites that attempt to explain these things in a more readable way for the layperson, and present your concerns?

      If these issues with agw do exist, I'm assuming that climate scientists are well aware of them. If so, why do none of the popular layperson pro-agw sites attempt to address or explain them?

    184. Re:Last bastion by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      I was curious and asked skeptical science to add your areas of concern to their site. This was the exchange.

      John Cook john@skepticalscience.com
              4:59 PM (16 minutes ago)

      to me

      High climate sensitivity (e.g. - 3 degrees warming for doubled CO2) isn't presumed, it's based on multiple lines of evidence:
      http://sks.to/sensitivity

        rgbatduke is misrepresenting the state of the science.

        On 04/05/2012, at 9:48 AM, Jason Whitener wrote:

        > Name: Jason Whitener
        > Message: If you have time to add to your site, would you please address issues brought up in the comment by rgbatduke (http://www.phy.duke.edu/~rgb/) in the slashdot discussion here:
        >
        > http://science.slashdot.org/story/12/05/02/0430231/last-bastion-for-climate-dissenters-crumbling

    185. Re:Last bastion by rhalstead · · Score: 1

      I do remember and I can tell you that our first snows would be in mid to early October. I remember because on the first day of pheasant season I would end up walking though 8 to 10 inches of snow most years. As to spring and melting snow? No, I don't remember when that happened over 50 years ago. At 21 I had other things on my mind. :-)) Over the last decade they have been in late November to mid December. Officially our winters are about 5 to 6 weeks shorter over the last 50 years based on when specific lakes freeze over until they have open water.

    186. Re:Last bastion by rhalstead · · Score: 1

      The problem with non capitalism systems is they do not stem the growth either. Capitalism just lets the workers live better. If you check 3rd world countries you will see populations growing to the point that their resources can not sustain them. Here over regulation is likely to do the same .

    187. Re:Last bastion by rhalstead · · Score: 1

      There is very little historic evidence pro or con. Most is "prehistoric" from paleoclimatology.

    188. Re:Last bastion by ebvwfbw · · Score: 2

      Science deals with evidence, not proof. And there's a huge amount of evidence that the warming is caused by humans. Once again you are just spewing denialist talking points.

      So I guess you missed the article where the GAIA scientist (dude that started the MMGW Bullshit) admitted he was wrong? http://worldnews.msnbc.msn.com/_news/2012/04/23/11144098-gaia-scientist-james-lovelock-i-was-alarmist-about-climate-change?lite

      Stop being in denial yourself. The data is out there. They were trying to keep the Adriatic out of Venice at least as far back as the 1300s. It isn't us. Fact is, there is nothing to show scientifically that CO2 has anything to do with warming. Symptom maybe, not cause.

    189. Re:Last bastion by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      120% of warming simply means that there would have been some cooling if not for the influence of the additional greenhouse gases we've added to the atmosphere.

      The problem is we don't know how bad the risk is and risk management practice says the less you know about how bad the risk is the more you want to do things to avoid it. The reason we don't know how bad the risk is that we're taking the Earth's system to places it's never been before in human history so we don't know exactly what will happen.

    190. Re:Last bastion by rtb61 · · Score: 1

      On the one hand, we have major coastal cities basically trillions of dollars of real estate destroyed and around a billion people displaced. On the other hand we have the myopic greed of a couple of thousand psychopaths. Climate change in our life time, measured and based up scientific research, analysis and testing, sound theories put forward.

      Past weather cycles from tens of thousands of year ago (for ice ages only not total collapse of ice coverage) and hundreds of millions of years ago (hey wait a second aren't your side also the bunch of buffoons that say the planet is only 6,000 years old) for extreme warming. Do not relate to short term high risk alteration we are, no if buts or maybes, changes to the atmosphere.

      Any sound decisions are always based on risk. Risk assessment here is, fine accept the denialists and their financial backers but if they are wrong they and their families are all to be executed and their assets confiscated. It's a fair balance for trillions of dollars in real estate damage, a billion displaced people likely leading to the deaths of tens of millions of them for failing to take action.

      Personally reducing the reasoned risk, considering the consequences in sound thinking. Listening to insane psychopaths driven by nothing but greed or their paid flunkies, well, is insane.

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      Chaos - everything, everywhere, everywhen
    191. Re:Last bastion by deek · · Score: 1

      http://yourlogicalfallacyis.com/the-fallacy-fallacy

      OK, you believe that we can predict the behaviour of the climate. That's fine, but please give more information to prove your point. At the moment, all I see is that you're claiming belief as fact.

      As for my argument, that we cannot consistently predict climate behaviour, this is supported by this information:
      http://drtimball.com/2011/ipcc-predictions-scenarios-always-wrong-therefore-science-wrong/
      http://pielkeclimatesci.wordpress.com/2012/03/15/further-evidence-of-the-failure-of-multi-decadal-regional-climate-predictions-to-by-of-value-to-the-impacts-communities/
      http://www.rosettatranslation.com/media/catastrophic-climate-change-or-maybe-not/
      http://joannenova.com.au/2012/01/dr-david-evans-the-skeptics-case/

      And, for the argument, I'm not denying that climate change is happening. I believe it is. I'm just not convinced we can accurately predict it.

    192. Re:Last bastion by HArchH · · Score: 1

      Science is based on the creation of a theory and the presentations of data supported arguments against it. They do or do not refute the theory. Claiming that those that offer arguments against the theory you happen to like are evil or stupid is counter to the scientific method. The presentation of counter argents should be endorsed not derided. The summary presented as this article is, I believe, extremely short sighted and indicative of someone with a vested interest.

    193. Re:Last bastion by georgenh16 · · Score: 1

      Ok. It's still just an estimate, not falsifiable, no real scientific rigor.

      "the less you know about how bad the risk is the more you want to do things to avoid it"
      I disagree. I don't believe in ghosts, but this is the first thing that popped into my head:
      There's a risk a poltergeist will show up at my house.
      This could be bad, he could be scary and destructive.
      Or, it could be good, I can turn my house into a tourist attraction and become rich.
      Lets assume I think I know how to prevent poltergeists from showing up.
      Do I do it?
      What if the way to prevent them from coming is to lop off part of my house? Is it worth it?
      What if I lop off part of my house, and the ghost comes anyways?
      Or what if it succeeds in thwarting ghosts, but the other half of my house falls down because of what I did?

      They're legitimate questions. It's more like cost/benefit analysis, not pure (detrimental) risk management.

    194. Re:Last bastion by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      There's plenty of scientific rigor behind the estimate. There's also plenty of uncertainty (in the scientific meaning of the word) which is why it's not more specific.

      You can disagree about the risk thing all you want but that's the way risk management professionals approach it. The less you know about what the ultimate risk is the more effort you put into avoiding it. You can't manage a risk you can't quantify.

    195. Re:Last bastion by Do+You+Smell+That · · Score: 1

      It's worth noting that, during these times, there were indeed human-induced changes on a global scale rippling across the earth. Hint: there weren't fields of barley, wheat, olives, hops (etc) nor flocks of aurochs, swine, poultry (etc) sitting around 100,000 years ago, but by 3,000 BC these were becoming widespread. Even cities of 10,000 require fairly large-scale support networks, especially when dealing with the manufacture/farming (in-)efficiencies of those times. The clearing of land and changing use patterns have much larger effects than some of us would like to bother considering.

      No, I'm not saying this is what caused the warming(s) you speak of, just noting that there are other human actions which can contribute to large-scale weather and (over a long-term enough outlook, if sustained) climate changes.

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    196. Re:Last bastion by billd10 · · Score: 1

      Denialist, denier, heretic...these are terms used by religions to bring the unfaithful into line. The fact is that there is plenty of information to suggest that the climate has changed dramatically over the years without the influence of humans.Here's an article on the warming of Mars, which obviously is not caused by humans: http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/02/070228-mars-warming.html

    197. Re:Last bastion by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1
      AGW dissenters do not need proof. They have faith that it doesn't exist. And as the 4004 BC creation crowd can tell you, nothing beats faith.

      Look at the arguments. We don't get a scientific one, where a hypothesisis is made, then tested. I don't know any deniers who don't start from the premise that AGW does not exist.A premise is not a hypothesis.

      That certain gases increase the heat retentive properties of the Earth's atmosphere is beyond reasoned debate - that much can and has been proven by grade school science fair experiments for many many years.

      So you can start of with a hypothesis that compares the global atmosphere with the closed environment in a test. With a higher content of greenhouse gases, the temperature retention does go up Will it extrapolate? Will it somehow be mitigated?

      If there were any science on the denier's side, we'd have it. I've seen precious little of the argument that AGW is a false hypothesis because cloud cover increases and reflects more sunlight so that the major atmosphere is not heated. That's just one example. Deniers, you have to be able to give more possibilities, don't you?

      Instead, we are given "AGW is false because the world's climate has always changed"

      Or "AGW is false because in the 1970's there were predictions of a new ice age"

      Or AGW is scientists trying to make money

      Or "It's a liberal thing, therefore wrong"

      My own personal favorite is "IT snowed ten inches in (insert city here). So much for global warming!"

      The closest the anti-agw crowd can get is finding some place where it might have had some cold spells, or a glacier that isn't retreating. But when explained that GW doesn't mean that we'll be skinny dipping at the North pole, or that there are places that may become colder in the future, and you'll get ridiculed as "having an answer for anything." I suggest that those who think that every place on the planet will become hotter, take a look at the Latitude of Ireland, where palm trees grow on the coast, and then estimate what will happen if the Gulf Stream is interrupted, as is very possible to happen if Greenland melts. Or look at the "snow belt" in the USA. The snow belt gets quite a bit of the white stuff. Even though it is lower than the New England states. But it could very well get a lot more snow if temperatures rise a little bit.

      I'd really like to see science, than one liners that sound like political sound bites, and will benefit groups that contribute a lot to those who would make laws.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    198. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      A law does not rely on proof. A law is a description of what we see. A theory explains what we see. Two different things.

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    199. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      The rest of the solar system is not warming.

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    200. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure why you think James Lovelock is relevant. One guy without any relevant research to back up his claims is useless. You deniers hilariously cling to anyone who seems to support your religion.

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    201. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Actually, denialist and deniers are terms used to describe people who deny scientific facts. They are descriptive and convenient terms that make it easy to convey the message that those people reject "inconvenient" facts out of hand. I never used the word "heretic."

      The fact that you think past climate change is a huge surprise to anyone shows just how little you know. Maybe you should educate yourself about what scientists are actually saying before using idiotic straw man arguments like that?

      Whether Mars is warming or not is irrelevant. Other planets in the solar system are not warming.

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    202. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So can you name any that don't? Or are you just laughing nervously because you can't?

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    203. Re:Last bastion by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      Science isn't a religion. First, Mr. Lovelock is the basis for what you think about Man Made GW. He started it (before him, some scientists were trying to convince us we had global cooling BTW). Now you don't want to listen to him because you don't agree with him. I'd be inclined to think you are part of a religion - environmentalism. Did your science teacher teach you about science or perhaps the teacher was a liberal arts teacher who knows nothing. Science says that in order to prove something you must be able to reproduce results. No doubt about it. That's why it's science. To Mr. Lovelock's credit, the science doesn't support his predictions. That is, we have a lot more CO2 in the atmosphere and if CO2 were actually responsible for warming, we'd be a lot warmer now. There is no doubt about that.

      Therefore, if you want to claim at all that you are based in science, you MUST admit your error. Otherwise, you're the one who is being religious. I've seen GW scientists block anything that contradicts their theory, including the cosmic rays. Other things that really have a good shot at explaining what is happening. Trouble is, there is no money to be had with those theories. Man isn't to blame.

    204. Re:Last bastion by GLMDesigns · · Score: 1

      Here I thought that CO2 levels 50MYA were several times higher (300% higher than today). Mammalian life was thriving. Therefore if CO2 levels were to rise to the same level it wouldn't be an extinction level event.

      --
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      Vote 3rd Party in 2016 and beyond
    205. Re:Last bastion by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      The same can be said of the people in the scientific community that support climate change. They are bought off by politicians who hold the purse strings, and want the increased power they will get when they can tell others how to live.

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      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    206. Re:Last bastion by Coren22 · · Score: 1

      Are you talking about the people for or against climate change? The for crowd is the one making models that go between Venus and Mars, as has been happening since the 70s.

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      APK likes to ask for responses to the same things over and over. Maybe he just likes the responses?
    207. Re:Last bastion by infinitelink · · Score: 1

      Scientific theories are supported by facts, not facts, and the names--even big ones--conflating the two in their battles with creationists are enormous idiots for suggesting otherwise just to score rhetorical points: if 'evolution' is fact then tell me, which conception? Evolution, or punctuated equilibrium? Darwinian or Mendelian-informed or the new Darwinism (or Datwinian synthesis) or pre-Darwinian naturalism or...morons. Stop herding and start thinking.

      I checked (Googled it and then did investigative Googling on the Hebrew) that reference btw, that you call a fail cite, and it uses a term for a circle or sphere, so wt*!? (The Hebrew seems to refer to the curve of a sphere, like we speak of the curve of the earth perceptible at altitude.) I conclude thus...if so many other relatively sophisticated ancient societies knew the earth was flat, is it that modern people professing Christianity who are considered idiots by some that means ancient Jews, at some stage of their history, couldn't have had an inkling?

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      Intelligent idiots are we. | Evil men do not understand justice.
    208. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      A climate denier is someone who denies the science and scientific facts. Simple as that. Why are you talking about atheists all of a sudden? This is about climate science.

      You yourself are a true believer of science. You have no way to verify that the science behind most things you take for granted in your daily life is correct. You just assume it to be because you know from experience that science works. So you are nothing but a damn hypocrite.

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    209. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Honest skeptics are not called deniers, because they will not deny scientific facts. Climate skeptics universally accept AGW as being correct because that's what the facts show.

      Where and how did the person you replied to call actual skeptics deniers?

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    210. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Oh, so you don't even know the basic scientific facts? And yet you are so convinced that your fact-ignorant opinion is correct! You don't even know what experiments and data there is! Wow, you deniers sure are ignorant.

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    211. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1
      Lovelock did not start it. In fact, he isn't even a climate researcher, and has published no relevant scientific papers. He is and was a fringe loon, and using him as a reference here is completely insane. That he now admits that his claims, that no one else supported, are not coming true, is irrelevant to the actual science.

      Of course, you wouldn't know science if it smacked you over the head.

      I don't know who these scientists were who were trying to convince people about global cooling, because even back in the 70s the consensus was that the planet was going to get warmer.

      What error am I supposed to admit? Are you insane? Christ, you deniers are really something...

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    212. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Hello? Can you name any or not? You are still commenting away on Slashdot, so I know you're around. Stop trying to run away from the question.

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    213. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Wow, that's a lot of useless text. I mean, you are an idiot who linked to a Wikipedia article on Global Cooling, which in the very first paragraph pointed out the following, which completely contradicts your idiotic claims:

      This hypothesis had little support in the scientific community, but gained temporary popular attention due to a combination of a slight downward trend of temperatures from the 1940s to the early 1970s and press reports that did not accurately reflect the scientific understanding of ice age cycles.

      Considering that all you are doing is to spew denialist lies I'm not going to bother with the rest of your anti-science rant.

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    214. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Did you even read before slamming your denialist fingers onto the keyboard to punch out irrelevant stuff I already addressed? I said that theories are not facts and do not become facts, but I said that to non-scientists, we might as well call scientific theories facts. They are not facts scientifically speaking, but in layman terms.

      Do you not even know what Evolution is? Jesus... Like most climate deniers, it seems that you are a creationist!

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    215. Re:Last bastion by infinitelink · · Score: 1

      No we should not represent scientific theories as facts to the public at large, neither do any but simpletons and the intellectually reduced think 'they might as well be'; furthermore I have friends who work in department researching climate change, regularly sat and spoke with a world renowned researcher who controls, maintains, and uses collection sites around the world for climate modelling and research purposes; my degree is natural sciences concentrated in biology, I regularly review articles for scientific conference writers and neurobiological research--after living with a neurobiology Phd candidate for few years, and happen to have a dilettantes interest in religious matters, (given their import), history, epistemology, and non-occult metaphysics (the kind of considerations related to epistemoligy); also a sciolist's interest in philosophy, and a technician's interest in linguistics. So I stand by my previous statements and mock your dumb assumptions. But somehow the pertinent significances of these things, I fear, will be lost on you. p.s. in my view of science--true liberal--skepticism, antagonism, alternatives, and denialists are ways welcome, especially to piss on and break-up the herds.

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      Intelligent idiots are we. | Evil men do not understand justice.
    216. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      So where's the exaggeration by scientists? I see a bunch of newspaper articles, that's all.

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    217. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Lindzen might be a good scientist, but he's a lying scumbag who doesn't care about the science when he makes public speeches. The fact is that his science has failed to refute the consensus position, so if he was honest he should not have been spreading denialist propaganda. But he ignores his own science and lies to people. That makes him a scumbag. He might be a good scientist, but he's a scumbag who ignores his own science.

      That argument by Lindzen is not a scientific argument. Why would a useless, idiotic comment like that from Lindzen deserve a scientific response?

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    218. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Are you a bit thick? I'm not a scientist, so I'm referring to this in layman terms. I'm specifically telling you the difference between how the terms are used by scientists, and by non-scientists. Most people will refer to scientific theories as facts, in layman terms, and that's fine.

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    219. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Do you know anything about science, can you evaluate scientific arguments, or are you trusting what someone is telling you? If you know how to look at science, I'll talk to you. Otherwise you're wasting my time.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    220. Re:Last bastion by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      I'm very sane. By your tone you probably think I'm denying that it's getting warmer. I'm not. I disagree that man has something to do with it as far as CO2 goes. For that I have a very good scientific basis for that theory. BTW don't be insulting, you're not that smart.

      Check out the article about global cooling - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global_cooling . Obviously you didn't even bother to google it.

      Now what was that you were saying about warming back then? The warmest decade for the 1900s was the 1930s. That's an undeniable fact as "scientist" Mr. Hanson of Goddard found out after he said he made a Y2K error (which in my opinion was a very intentional lie, I have my reasons). Errors (very convenient ones, like not using a statician to do statistics. I.e. the East Anglia email dump bit. Somehow they found they weren't guilty of wrongdoing.) abound with the MMGW crowd. The UN has revised their predictions a bunch of times as their "science has been decided" models fail to predict where we are today or even in the past if you run them backwards. As I said before, if a theory doesn't work, it's crap. When you continue to make models that fail, that's wishful thinking. Some may even say insanity (keep doing the same thing and expect different results). Some may call that a religion. They are up to 5 failed models last I checked. Remember fool me once? Shame on you. Fool me twice, shame on me. Well they've fooled people (perhaps you) 4 times so far. Still haven't learned.

      Here sport, look at this graph http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Co2-temperature-plot.svg . Look at how temperature spikes (red) then the co2 comes up behind it. Look at around 450, see that spike? See the co2 spike? Look around 310, see the red spike, then the co2 one next to it to the right? Look harder and you'll see it even more. Not my graphs, these are stuborn fact. Even a high school student would admit that we get the temperature, then the co2. It's a symptom, not the cause. There is no demonstrable way to show that CO2 "traps" heat that I've seen. We are asked to believe them. I can demonstrate the Methane on the other hand traps heat. I can also show that it's being released. No money to be stolen from people on that though.

      Or so it seems. If you think you are that good of a scientist, show me why I'm wrong. I'm very open to constructive science.

      The error I asked you to admit is to MMGW. I simply don't see science that supports your assertion that it's fact. From the models as I mentioned above show it isn't a fact. Otherwise, they'd be right. They are wrong and they know it. That's why they keep revising it and they revise it downwards. You should know it too. Admit it.

    221. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I think the entire point of linking to the Global Cooling website was that maybe, sometime in the not so distant future, the same exact text will appear in front of all the global warming hysteria which is going on today.

      The hysteria here is from the denialists who think the entire scientific community has joined forces with all governments in the entire world in a massive conspiracy to enslave us all. Now that's hysteria.

      The exact same text will not appear in front of texts referring to global warming because there is a clear scientific consensus that it is warming.

      It seems to me what the author was advocating was science, not alarmist statements that time is running out, the world is going to end.

      I don't know about anyone who's talking about the world ending. Except hysterical denialists of course.

      Fact is Global Warming advocates do just that - they advocate their point of view by dishonestly altering scientific data to suit their foregone conclusions.

      They do not.

      Anybody who uses the word 'denialist' is an idiot

      I disagree. Someone who uses the word "denialist" is someone who has been exposed to denialist lies all too often, and recognizes a denialist when he sees one, and calls him out.

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    222. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Wait, so a curtain is not flat, and a tent is a globe? Wow...

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    223. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Yes, denialist talking points and lies, like the lie that the CERN CLOUD experiment supporting denialist claims. Exactly.

      The activity of the sun has had a downward trend for nearly 40 years. At the same time, the global temperature has gone up. Once again your denialist talking points fail miserably because you are too ignorant.

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    224. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Are you seriously claiming that science deals with proof and not evidence? Wow, you deniers sure are ignorant about science.

      Those experiments and repeatable results... You know what they are? Evidence!

      You fail, denier.

      Your claim about climate models is also a massive failure, and only exposes your ignorance.

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    225. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Lindzen is not using scientific arguments in his speeches. When he is using scientific arguments (in his research), they do not contradict the consensus, or fail to refute the consensus.

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    226. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Oh my, you are just a gold mine (or shit mine) of ignorance and denialist talking points, aren't you?

      Quote from that global cooling article: "This hypothesis had little support in the scientific community"

      Good job, denier.

      The 1930s were warm in the US, not globally. You can't even tell the difference between local and global??

      Of course, your ignorance and dishonesty compels you to repeat the old "CO2 lags temperature" canard. Once again your ignorance is only too obvious.

      You, open to science? Hell no. You can't even get simple, basic facts right!

      Models are wrong? No, they are in fact very accurate.

      You fail again, denier.

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    227. Re:Last bastion by mbo42 · · Score: 1

      hkmwbz nailed it, but to put it another way ...
      Observation of Isaiah 40:22: It is he that sits on the circle of the earth, and the inhabitants thereof are as grasshoppers; that stretches out the heavens as a curtain, and spreads them out as a tent to dwell in.
      Hypothesis 1: Isaiah knew the earth was spherical, the word circle must be a mis-translation. In Isaiah's time curtains and tents were thought to wrap around you completely rather than cover you in a top down sort of way. The word 'spreads' had the same connotation as 'wraps'.
      Hypothesis 2: Isaiah notices that when he sits on the top of a hill he sees the earth as a circular shape around him and the stars as a dome shape above. He has a quite planar view of the cosmos Theory of Isaiah 40:22: Hypothesis 2 is simple and logical, it is backed by further linguistic research, it is now the consensus, though some extremists still vote for hypothesis 1.

    228. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Of course they don't contradict the consensus. The consensus is not that global warming is going to cause a serious catastrophe in the world.

      Anyone who tells you that CO2 is poison, or that "we need to do something now!" or warns you about a clathrate gun that will destroy humanity, is an alarmist and not being scientific.

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      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    229. Re:Last bastion by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      Oh my, you are just a gold mine (or shit mine) of ignorance and denialist talking points...(more BS)...

      When you get to the "talking points" BS, basically means you lost this conversation. If you have a point, make it. "talking points" as you put it are there because they distill the whole point into something even an idiot can consume and understand. Sadly, a lot of idiots still don't get it. Moving on...

      The 1930s were warm in the US, not globally. You can't even tell the difference between local and global??

      I never said it was globally. Good that you found the point I was making. I don't think you understand it though.

      Of course, your ignorance and dishonesty compels you to repeat the old "CO2 lags temperature" canard. Once again your ignorance is only too obvious.

      You did look at what you sent me, right? You do realize that it shows that GW in the past was because of orbits and then we got the heat + co2, right? You do realize that we are in one of those warming orbits, right? Ever hear of the little ice age? Probably TMI for you. Nice of you to help prove my point.

      Where science isn't is if you add CO2 will you get more temperature. In the past all we can say is that CO2 seems to follow temperature. No kidding, less ice, more biological activity. The reverse, adding CO2 (effect) to the atmosphere doesn't necessarily mean you'll get heat (cause). That's the crap science. If you understood anything about science you would know that. We know methane is being released for example and you can show that traps heat. No doubt about that.

      Finally, about the models. Very accurate eh? I guess you missed this article too - http://science.slashdot.org/story/11/07/28/2249238/new-nasa-data-casts-doubt-on-global-warming-models ? There was a really nice graph showing the UN predictions and reality somewhere. Unfortunately I can't seem to find it. They were not even close.

      I bet you are STILL not convinced. It's time to get you mad as you realize you've been duped, played for a sucker - http://www.appinsys.com/globalwarming/GW_History.htm . Read it if you dare. I bet you won't. Too long, too much information, etc.. Then your character flaws will come out again. Check this out - http://epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Minority.Blogs&ContentRecord_id=2158072e-802a-23ad-45f0-274616db87e6

      Don't feel bad. A lot of people are fooled by them. The question is, are you still fooled. Member of Al Gore's/Mr. Strong's church of Man Made Global Warming? Life member maybe? Offended by that statement? Re-read the GW_History article again.

      HTH and Best wishes.

    230. Re:Last bastion by billd10 · · Score: 1

      Your global warming religion is based on the scientific misconception that temperature equals carbon dioxide. It does not. Believing that it does is like a religious belief. My suspicion is that you understand little about science, which is why you believe this particular misconception. In science, as in all other human endeavors, it is a good idea to follow the money. Huge amounts of have been spent on climate change research, even though most of the work is to construct models which cannot be verified.

    231. Re:Last bastion by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      As tantalizing as your comments may be, in this case they serve to undermine the scientific understanding of climate change and perpetuate confusion on a highly contentious topic that is already fraught with misinformation. The very fact that you *do* write in a grammatically correct, measured, and seemingly well considered manner lends credibility to what you are saying. You readers are likely not aware that you believe "whether [you are] right or wrong on specific details isn't what matters" and may take what you say at face value. It's a noble goal to get people interested in this very important subject; however, your apparent propensity for ignoring the facts in favour of presenting an appealing argument is only helping to further polarize the issue.

    232. Re:Last bastion by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Are you seriously claiming that science deals with proof and not evidence? Wow, you deniers sure are ignorant about science.

      Those experiments and repeatable results... You know what they are? Evidence!

      You fail, denier.

      Your claim about climate models is also a massive failure, and only exposes your ignorance.

      Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.

      Are you seriously claiming that science deals with proof and not evidence? Wow, you deniers sure are ignorant about science.

      Those experiments and repeatable results... You know what they are? Evidence!

      You fail, denier.

      Your claim about climate models is also a massive failure, and only exposes your ignorance.

      Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.

      Are you seriously claiming that science deals with proof and not evidence? Wow, you deniers sure are ignorant about science.

      Those experiments and repeatable results... You know what they are? Evidence!

      You fail, denier.

      Your claim about climate models is also a massive failure, and only exposes your ignorance.

      Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.

    233. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Of course they don't contradict the consensus. The consensus is not that global warming is going to cause a serious catastrophe in the world.

      The consensus is that the observed warming is caused by human activities, and that there will be a large number of negative effect that outweigh any positive effects of the warming.

      Anyone who tells you that CO2 is poison, or that "we need to do something now!" or warns you about a clathrate gun that will destroy humanity, is an alarmist and not being scientific.

      Denialist nonsense as usual.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    234. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I wrote that science deals with evidence, and not proof. You responded by disagreeing. Did you not actually disagree?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    235. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Your global warming religion is based on the scientific misconception that temperature equals carbon dioxide.

      The denier fails again. Why can't you educate yourself about what the science says instead of making up nonsensical denialist claims about it?

      Huge amounts of have been spent on climate change research, even though most of the work is to construct models which cannot be verified.

      Yet another false claim. I can't believe that someone can be as willfully ignorant as you!

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    236. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      When you get to the "talking points" BS, basically means you lost this conversation.

      No it means that I'm pointing out that you are just spewing the same old denialist talking points.

      "talking points" as you put it are there because they distill the whole point into something even an idiot can consume and understand.

      The problem with your talking points is that they are blatant lies.

      I never said it was globally.

      Then what is the relevance? Do you really not understand the difference between local (2% of the planet or so) and global? But you didn't specify the US did you? You wrote: "The warmest decade for the 1900s was the 1930s" - nothing about this only being the US. You have been caught red-handed again.

      You did look at what you sent me, right? You do realize that it shows that GW in the past was because of orbits and then we got the heat + co2, right? You do realize that we are in one of those warming orbits, right?

      Actually, the sun has had a cooling trend for nearly 40 years. And how did you miss the part of that page which says "bout 90% of the global warming followed the CO2 increase"? Face it, you were just spewing another denialist talking point because you are clueless, and now you are trying to pretend that the article supports your nonsense.

      Finally, about the models. Very accurate eh? I guess you missed this article too

      No I didn't. The article is based on a shitty piece of pseudoscience (really, really shitty) by creationist and "God decides the climate on the planet and there's nothing science can do to change that" moron Roy Spencer.

      There was a really nice graph showing the UN predictions and reality somewhere.

      You mean the very, very old predictions that actually turned out to be rather accurate, and actually predicted less warming than we have seen?

      I bet you are STILL not convinced. It's time to get you mad as you realize you've been duped, played for a sucker

      Says the moron who blindly believed in creationist loon Roy Spencer's pseudoscience. Your crappy article even repeats the old "they predicted an ice age in the 70s" lie.

      Check this out - http://epw.senate.gov/public/index.cfm?FuseAction=Minority.Blogs&ContentRecord_id=2158072e-802a-23ad-45f0-274616db87e6

      Check what out? This crappy list of engineers and other non-scientists who are completely incompetent?

      The question is, are you still fooled. Member of Al Gore's/Mr. Strong's church of Man Made Global Warming?

      Al Gore is irrelevant. He is not a scientist. I realize that you hate science and can't be bothered to refer to actual scientists, though.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    237. Re:Last bastion by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      The problem with your talking points is that they are blatant lies.

      No, stuborn fact. You just don't realize it yet.

      Then what is the relevance? Do you really not understand the difference between local (2% of the planet or so) and global? But you didn't specify the US did you? You wrote: "The warmest decade for the 1900s was the 1930s" - nothing about this only being the US. You have been caught red-handed again.

      What do you mean again? You haven't caught me the first time. Perhaps it was my fault. I presumed that if you had anywhere near knowledge in this area that you pretend you do, you would know precisely what I was talking about. Mr. Hansen is after all, an 800 Lbs gorilla in the room. Hard to know about this subject and not know about him and what happened. More to my point that you don't know what you are talking about.

      Actually, the sun has had a cooling trend for nearly 40 years. And how did you miss the part of that page which says "bout 90% of the global warming followed the CO2 increase"? Face it, you were just spewing another denialist talking point because you are clueless, and now you are trying to pretend that the article supports your nonsense.

      Ok, now is where I can really hit you with a clue-by-four. OTHER planets have been warming and you can see it (stuborn facts again), the sun isn't cooler. http://news.nationalgeographic.com/news/2007/02/070228-mars-warming.html http://reinep.wordpress.com/2010/08/09/sun-is-getting-hotter-burning-the-planet-according-to-swiss-and-german-scientists/ Many, Many other articles on this as well. Even Pluto has been warming though to be fair, that's not scientific since it's beyond the capability of our instruments to conclusively say that. Clearly there is reason to believe that, however. Some denier sites or I suppose "green sites" to you try to explain the damning evidence away. No man on Mars to get rid of that CO2 ice. So they try to baffle you with bullshit, something they do really well. Pay no attention to the man behind the curtain.

      Speaking of Mr. Hansen (above), he had an article in the NY Times today. "Sky is falling" sums it up. Apparently he can't read his own predictions. He says he was right. Even your skeptical site says he was wrong. Not surprising I found some sites that say he was right. Not that I expect you'll have any sort of clue how to read and understand it (you need to be a scientist who works with this stuff or a very bright guy, otherwise you'll probably misunderstand it), it's here - http://pubs.giss.nasa.gov/docs/1981/1981_Hansen_etal.pdf . Yes, that really is the famous report. Not to say he's all wrong, there is some very good information in that report. If you're really bright you'll see why I disagree with him and you'll likely agree with me from now on. I guess I'll see how bright you are. Not if you agree with me or not of course. Being bright doesn't mean you agree with me. Maybe you'll understand what I was saying about the Gaia scientists in the beginning. You probably need a lot more context for that though.

      Al Gore is irrelevant. He is not a scientist. I realize that you hate science and can't be bothered to refer to actual scientists, though.

      Al is irrelevent? Thanks for the laugh! Of course you're right about Al and science. At best he was just a washed up newspaper reporter who wanted to be super man and save the world. Remember Al as you pay more for electric, gas and just about everything else coming up. See how irrelevent you think it is as you pay Al a bunch of money. By then I'm hopeful that you'll realize it's a bunch of money for nothing. Income ensured by laws.

    238. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I thought you were incapable of scientific reasoning. I was right. You take it on faith.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    239. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Oh no doubt I am a fool, and can often be wrong, which is why I require other scientists to show me their data and reasoning, because I don't trust myself to make guesses. If you listen to data and not opinions or 'consensus', you are much less likely to be wrong.

      AGW has not been shown to be a serious issue. If you'd read that Feynman page, you would understand why.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    240. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      No, you are wrong. I feel no need to explain anything to you.

      I'm hoping that you will read it, and become a better person. More capable of understanding science. If you do become more scientific as a result, then I will count it a victory.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    241. Re:Last bastion by ebvwfbw · · Score: 1

      You are constantly spewing new lies in your continued ...And again you keep bashing actual scientists ... You are basically admitting that this is all about politics to you, and that you are denying simple scientific facts because you are worried what someone might do about them.

      Looks like you'll never get it. I am an actual scientist. I have no problem supporting science that's science. It's great. They are facts. You can rely on them. You can reproduce results. You can plan the future around them. Something I make a great deal of money doing.

      Back in the early 1980s I did the many years of study to understand this stuff. I managed to pull up his paper in an effort to support him in the Goddard library (now online as I sent to you). I couldn't support his science with a good conscience for the reasons I outlined before. I.e. "sun heats us up, we get warm, later we get CO2" to "more CO2 means we get more heat". That could be, however he hasn't proved it. He also won't consider anything else. I honestly think he's wrong. What I told you were not lies. They are fact, some by very respected news and science outlets. You have chosen to ignore them too. I thought for sure if you bothered to look up mars and the disappearing CO2 that you would capitulate. Hard to deny what you can see with your own eyes. I bet you chose to not even look. As for politics, I addressed it simply because the left has chosen to combine science with politics (which is predictable - http://www.nationalreview.com/articles/228752/comrade-lysenko-copenhagen/alex-alexiev#). You get bad science when that happens. That with scientists that produce papers with results that cannot be duplicated.... because it's crap in an effort to get yet another grant, it's bad. Seems like the NY Times picks up these crap studies all the time and publishes them. Sometimes I can't believe we made it to the moon. Yet I saw it them do it. BTW, I really don't care if you think we never made it there. Seems like I'm hearing that crap from young people more and more.

      So I'm giving up on you. One day I sincerely hope you understand the truth. If you don't, that's ok too. Just don't pretend that you know what you are talking about, because you don't.

    242. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I'm afraid you are unable to see your own ignorance. You are zealously attacking science because the facts don't match your ideology.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    243. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      You are not a scientist. A scientist won't willfully ignore scientific facts.

      Linking to National Review to attack science? Wow. You are just spewing denialist nonsense, as always. Your anti-science zealotry is really quite scary.

      Now, what was the relevance of the comment?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    244. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      Who is attacking science? Not me, science works.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    245. Re:Last bastion by sexconker · · Score: 1

      Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.Maybe try reading my post. Find the word proof, please.

      bafs8fo3bt9w8ty089 whtyiowrntgp098yt9024uyo3h4tgbweoit 2-04uy-24hyl3n4jyk3nw4pty u30497yu30jhylkrnbjk en;o4u0-9t2u 403h4ioyh34o y3049u6249- yrjhnbguiorhg 0-8 3u4890hty 3u4hbyui34b ty394y73409ityh3 i4h;oe94tyu3049 t345yh3o;4th309 9t7 ks riojgh 8934g t23g4ugto24g89otypt kneriothw4hth3w4ehtgbek gbksd g 8pqwhjktb jkbgi348yt 0[p394to3b4ntkbrj,kg 0u4tio3h kl4b,khg0 3y4uiy bo34btio34iht0-349 yu3tjldgj;LTJ QWE;PY Q3U TYOEHYOH00ye r9p8h4ob34 ty230[4 uy34thyqeio;hg pw094hb y3o49ty jnguio h8i3h8hy8h5th l 3iloloioyh ioq3hyhl34lyl lypqy 90p tyq3lhrkbtn ga-[0 4t8-[q3yjkbejkt baelirty02 7 35682469op3i4y6-90 qjkbfgkeh9ot herjkhtley t90p347t o3h4klth ldrtg y9oe48tyeorithaelrh gelo974yp0239 y3o4ht 230[4t7 oithjalkngjkbfgu 5yt89h erihywelbw4906u 0p92yp56h34htlerigi7 3046hviltyu q w9 74ytq2gh tlw it6wp0967yu2oig 6li4ty30pw9tu 34oi6gthw;ot97wo9 48yhtlkeyr9paw86i34yh6 tvli8ryseh fqwlio4hw9e8yh634loe7y t3ilu4g6we986ryw uig6tlwi8 563y2 56wjfow98s3yh6 2ltis8e7y5ho q2wui6k h

    246. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Did you not actually disagree with what I wrote?

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    247. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      We are not saying that science is wrong. Does it also bother you when Feynman says social science is wrong? Or when he says that physics is wrong? It isn't that science as a tool is wrong, it's that scientists in those fields use poor techniques, sometimes because they have no choice, as Feynman explained.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    248. Re:Last bastion by billd10 · · Score: 1

      Your rudeness along with your name calling points to your lack of education and inability to argue your point. The global warming religion is full of people like yourself who pretend to know something about science.

    249. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      You are saying that science is wrong. Feynman is not.

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    250. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      My rudeness is a result of your lies. If you had not been a liar, I would not have been forced to call you out on it.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    251. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1
      I will quote from my previous post:

      Who is attacking science? Not me, science works.

      Apparently your reading comprehension isn't very good either.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    252. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Claiming that you are not attacking science just after attacking science is just silly.

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    253. Re:Last bastion by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      What does the Holocaust have to do with anything?

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    254. Re:Last bastion by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

      According to http://wattsupwiththat.files.wordpress.com/2011/03/nyc_full_tidal_records.jpg, sea level today is rising at a rate of 280 mm per century. This rate has been unchanged since these records began to be kept in the 1850s. It seems wholly insensitive to the amount of CO2 in the atmosphere.
      How do you explain that? Strange attractors again?

      --
      That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    255. Re:Last bastion by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I never said science doesn't work. I said some people who call themselves scientists are not scientific. Richard Feynman said the same. If you can't understand the distinction, please go away.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  2. This is science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    People should dissent, people should disagree. Climate change isn't understood well enough for there to be a unanimous consensus.

    1. Re:This is science by mwvdlee · · Score: 2

      I agree that 84% (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveys_of_scientists%27_views_on_climate_change) is not unanimous, but it's getting closer every year.
      Unless, ofcourse, you count the opinion of people who don't understand the science involved and blame other people for their own lack of understanding.

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    2. Re:This is science by Alain+Williams · · Score: 4, Interesting

      People should dissent, people should disagree.

      That is how science works: people testing other people's ideas and results. I don't know about your use of the word ''dissent'', since that implies ideological views, these are the very antithesis of the scientific method.

      Climate change isn't understood well enough for there to be a unanimous consensus.

      ''Unanimous'' is a very high bar, one lone odd ball stops uninamity. What we should be looking for is what proportion experts in the field agree on the main points. We now have many more climate scientists who agree that there is a climate warming problem than the number of experts who agreed that Saddam had weapons of mass destruction. However: great political action and spending was put to bashing Iraq, much more than has been put to addressing climate change -- which is something of far greater danger than Iraq ever was. But that is politics for you.

    3. Re:This is science by kenh · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I love the hubris of the original poster in declaring this the "last" possible avenue of dissent, as if all of climatology were a known, predictable science... I believe it to be an evolving science - otherwise, why do they keep changing their models and simulations?

      --
      Ken
    4. Re:This is science by kenh · · Score: 2

      "Unless, of course, you count the opinion of people who don't understand the science involved and blame other people for their own lack of understanding."

      Why not? You're likely counting the opinion of Global Warming supporters that "don't understand the science involved"... Only seems fair to count the "D" Science students on BOTH sides of the argument. Supporters include Natural Science student All Gore who earned a "D" at Harvard in Natural Science 6 ("Man's Place in Nature"), so why not the guy driving the bread truck?

      --
      Ken
    5. Re:This is science by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      From the wikipedia page reference.

      a survey of 489 scientists working in academia, government, and industry. The scientists polled were members of the American Geophysical Union or the American Meteorological Society and listed in the 23rd edition of American Men and Women of Science, a biographical reference work on leading American scientists.

      So mostly just scientists leading in the relevant fields of study.

      That's why not the bread truck driving guy, "D" students or politicians on either side of the argument.

      Seriously... is it really that much to ask to actually read something before argumenting against it?

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    6. Re:This is science by Qzukk · · Score: 1

      Tell me if you can spot the huge logic hole in this statement:

      Tell me if you can spot the huge logic hole in this statement:

      All the methane is going to vanish and no more will be added to the atmosphere in 9-15 years so there can't possibly be a 100 year effect from methane in the atmospehere

      --
      If I have been able to see further than others, it is because I bought a pair of binoculars.
    7. Re:This is science by mwvdlee · · Score: 2

      Methane (CH4) is a greenhouse gas that remains in the atmosphere for approximately 9-15 years. Methane is over 20 times more effective in trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide (CO2) over a 100-year period

      Next line you didn't quote:

      Human-influenced sources include landfills, natural gas and petroleum systems, agricultural activities, coal mining, stationary and mobile combustion, wastewater treatment, and certain industrial process.

      I know methane is mostly non-human produced, but it just seems worthwhile to mention that we do have an impact beyond what earth has been generating for the past few eons or so.

      It might also be worthwhile to note that the greenhouse effect is actually a necessity for life on earth. It's the amount of greenhouse effect that is causing all the commotion.

      Remember, these are the people writing policy and regulations concerning our rights with respect to climate change.

      Are these the people trying to prevent climate change or the people negotiating between environmental, political and economic concerns?
      I'm sure they're doing the best job they can with all the best intentions, but their job description might not be what you think it is.

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    8. Re:This is science by Neil+Boekend · · Score: 2

      There is nothing wrong with that statement. Another /. poster pointed this out and I remembered it (although I do not remember his name):
      A hare and a turtle go for a race of 10 minutes. The hare runs 100 meters in one minute, calls it quits and takes a nap. The turle works for 10 minutes and manages to crawl 10 meters. The hare won, although he stopped after 1 minute.
      Methane does so much damage in that 9-15 years the CO2 needs about 2000 years to catch up.

      Add to that the fact that methane degrades into CO2 and H2O in the atmosphere, thus after 9-15 years the degradation products still warm up the planet.

      --
      Well, I might have a way, but it only works on a semi spherical planet in a vacuum.
    9. Re:This is science by srjh · · Score: 1

      I agree that 84% (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surveys_of_scientists%27_views_on_climate_change) is not unanimous, but it's getting closer every year.
      Unless, ofcourse, you count the opinion of people who don't understand the science involved and blame other people for their own lack of understanding.

      Like the EPA?. Tell me if you can spot the huge logic hole in this statement:

      Methane (CH4) is a greenhouse gas that remains in the atmosphere for approximately 9-15 years. Methane is over 20 times more effective in trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide (CO2) over a 100-year period

      Remember, these are the people writing policy and regulations concerning our rights with respect to climate change.

      I think you made the point better than the parent to your post ever could.

      You don't understand the science, so you call it a logic hole. In fact, if you think that's a logic hole your grasp of logic isn't too crash hot either.

    10. Re:This is science by mikethicke · · Score: 2

      Climate science is an evolving science, but the question of whether AGW is happening is settled. How quickly it is occurring, how the climate will react to different forcings, how that will affect specific regions of the planet, etc. are all questions that are more or less up for debate.

    11. Re:This is science by _8553454222834292266 · · Score: 1

      Tell me if you can spot the huge logic hole in this statement

      No, actually I can't. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Global-warming_potential#Importance_of_time_horizon

    12. Re:This is science by hackula · · Score: 1

      That is how science works: people testing other people's ideas and results. I don't know about your use of the word ''dissent'', since that implies ideological views, these are the very antithesis of the scientific method

      Thank you. I think a huge problem is that we are lumping together too many concepts in one. There are thousands of different claims being debated under the umbrella of climate change currently. By voting straight ticket on either side you are really showing your ignorance. Real scientists are asking more specific questions, since that is the only way science can be done. This kind of mass misunderstanding by the public is seen in genetics all the time. All it does is stir up worthless arguments.

    13. Re:This is science by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Unfortunately, the comment was not actually very insightful.

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      Clever signature text goes here.
    14. Re:This is science by shis-ka-bob · · Score: 1

      There is active research in measuring length. So even the length of a meter stick is subject to constantly changing models are refinements in technique. Of course, the error bars are pretty darn small. But if the standard is absolute stability in ideas and techniques, science cannot get you there.

      --
      Think global, act loco
    15. Re:This is science by masonc · · Score: 1

      We expect science to continually review and examine the data and findings, but we expect facts to be facts. When scientists take money from special interests and present bold faced lies, that's corruption.

      --
      CM www.cometenergysystems.com Blog: http://caribbeanrenewable.blogspot.com/
  3. This Is Slashdot's Forte by eldavojohn · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Over time, nearly every one of their arguments has been knocked down by accumulating evidence, and polls say 97 percent of working climate scientists now see global warming as a serious risk.

    Despite this large consensus in the peer reviewed scientific community, it doesn't take much searching to find comments like this one modded up as high as it can go that say crap like:

    Global Warming/Climate Change may or may not be happening.

    Frankly, I avoid these discussions now. There is no reason to try to inform people of what you read like this NY Times article. Ignorance backed by corporations has won. It has won in the mind of the general public, it has even won on the "elite tech site" of Slashdot, even in the minds of those here who hold the moderator points.

    --
    My work here is dung.
    1. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The corporations are behind global warming as the carbon credit scam is the massive engine propelling the boat of fraud.

    2. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by greg.sanders · · Score: 1

      Ignorance is bliss.

    3. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Rogerborg · · Score: 2, Interesting

      Ignorance is bliss.

      Since ecomentalism is indoctrinated in schools now, there can't be many people still ignorant of the issue.

      Perhaps you're conflating ignorant denial with informed apathy?

      In other words, maybe We, the People have decided that we'd rather rise to the challenge of dealing with climate change as it happens than beggar ourselves in a futile and risible effort to preserve the planet in an eternal 1950s best-of-all-possible-worlds ideal state.

      tl;dr version: Climate Change? FUCK YEAH!

      --
      If you were blocking sigs, you wouldn't have to read this.
    4. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by 6031769 · · Score: 1

      "Elite tech site"??!!? What a joke.

      I think he's referring to SlashBI.

      --
      Burns: We're building a casino!
      McAllister: Arrr. Give me 5 minutes.
    5. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by roman_mir · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I don't know what 'we the people' thing is there, but I don't believe that those, who actually really end up paying the taxes are willing to take on yet another burden.

      How about all the subsidies stop to everybody, from any company (like GM or banks) to every single individual, whatever it is, which means, how about we let the market decide what should be done. You know, voluntary transactions among the participants in the market actually making decisions as a whole, rather than trying to force some people into a paradigm that they are completely uninterested in because it is against their self interests?

      You want to buy more expensive, but 'cleaner' energy? Allow competition in the market for such a thing, and if it gets traction - you win.

      I am not going to be on your side, you see, not voluntarily, but maybe the market as a whole, will be. It's our right to live our lives as free individuals, not as slaves in a collective system.

    6. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Perhaps you're conflating ignorant denial with informed apathy?

      The two aren't mutually exclusive. "It could never happen to me" is both.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    7. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by fermion · · Score: 4, Insightful
      It is interesting, however, to see public opinion change as those with vested interests in the past become less powerful. For instance, it was not that long ago that smoking was not considered bad. It was even considered a healthy thing to do in moderation. As new scientist were produced, educated in the most recent research, fewer of them were willing to take corporate dollars dedicated to proving smoking was good, or at last not significantly harmful. As new people reached their teens, uneducated by the promotions of the smoking interests, fewer of them started smoking, therefore fewer people have an interest in being able to consume drugs in public, something which has been discouraged for any drug other than tabaco(some surveys suggest that smoking among teens has dropped about 15 percentage points over the past 10-15 years). This in turn has lead to a reduction in money, i.e. power, of the smoking establishment, which in turn has lead to tabaco being treated the same as other legal drug, like alcohol.

      Right now we are in a carbon economy. It is critically important to many people to show that humans have no impact on global warming, so there is a lot of money invested in promoting that point of view. Even if the science remains as is, we are going to be moving away from a carbon economy simply because new scientists and engineers are going to be educated in the possibility that the carbon economy is not the best solution, and, being scientists and engineers, many of them are going to looking for a better solution. As time goes on, and those vested in the carbon economy become less powerful, than a more balanced picture will emerge. Remember that the first paper show smoking was harmful was published over 100 years ago. Fifty years ago it was clear that smoking caused severe health problems. it was only 10 years ago that the smoking interests admitted that smoking was a serious problem. And smoking is not nearly as ingrained in our society as energy from carbon sources.

      --
      "She's a scientist and a lesbian. She's not going to let it slide." Orphan Black
    8. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by dr2chase · · Score: 2

      It has its uses. The subject seems to provoke some people to spew various crazy conspiracy theories, and it's possible to note who those people are and discount their opinion in the future on other topics. Think of it as a canary in a mental coal mine.

      Would be interesting to keep (and provide) statistics like "number of AC responses". I am guessing that climate change topics would rank relatively high.

    9. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Culture20 · · Score: 1

      If we can pare down all the fanatics and the deniers through exhaustive vociferousness, maybe we can finally have a reasonable scientific discussion on the topic.

      Ah yes, argumentum verbosum.

    10. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by EXrider · · Score: 2

      Even if the science remains as is, we are going to be moving away from a carbon economy simply because new scientists and engineers are going to be educated in the possibility that the carbon economy is not the best solution, and, being scientists and engineers, many of them are going to looking for a better solution. As time goes on, and those vested in the carbon economy become less powerful, than a more balanced picture will emerge.

      You do realize that fuels aren't the only things produced from dead dinosaurs, right? How do we feed people when we can't create the fertilizers necessary to support massive crops? Plastics, composite materials and rubber are all created from oil, how do we replace those modern materials that are pretty much made from long carbon chains without living like the damn Flintstones? I'm really interested in hearing the solutions from people who think that modern civilization can survive these changes, but so far I've heard none. At best, all we can do is slow the inevitable, entropy ultimately wins in the end.

      --
      grep -iw skynet /etc/services
    11. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by AmiMoJo · · Score: 2

      Since ecomentalism is indoctrinated in schools now, there can't be many people still ignorant of the issue.

      Well done for keeping the debate calm and rational there.

      In other words, maybe We, the People have decided that we'd rather rise to the challenge of dealing with climate change as it happens than beggar ourselves in a futile and risible effort to preserve the planet in an eternal 1950s best-of-all-possible-worlds ideal state.

      That isn't what the mainstream Green movement is saying. The point is simply that there are alternatives and we should develop and make use of them. The idea is to maintain or improve our quality of life. Personally I'm all for improving air quality by burning less oil and coal as the pollution affects my health, and oil is getting very expensive.

      Problem is that less oil and fewer wars is bad for business so we get all this FUD and ad hominem attacks, devolving to pathetic name calling like "ecomentalists".

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    12. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 4, Interesting

      it was not that long ago that smoking was not considered bad.

      Really? When was that? The 18th century, maybe? Probably not even then. In fact, as far back as the 17th century Dutch painters had used tobacco and smoking to symbolise human folly. In the opinion of King James I of England, tobacco was "loathsome to the eye, hateful to the nose, harmful to the brain" and "dangerous to the lungs". That was 1609.

      I know, I know, they don't teach history in school anymore. It's all about indoctrination, propaganda, and conformity instead of critical thinking.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    13. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      From the poll on the topic only about 1/3 of Slashdotters are climate denialists (an alarmingly high fraction considering the demographic however). I'd say the discussion is relatively low on ignorance considering those numbers.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    14. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Nah, there's only one option, #2

      Humans are not a solitary species. We naturally form collectives.

      Those who want to live as free individuals are exceptions, not the rule. Those who SUCCEED living as free individuals are even more rare. They and their kin (if they even have offspring) eventually gets absorbed by one collective or another... willingly or otherwise

      Mind you, that doesn't mean a collective has better insight to long term survival than short term. A collective of hedonists will party today without a care for tomorrow

    15. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by mikethicke · · Score: 2

      Prior to 1950 it was not uncommon for doctors to prescribe menthol cigarettes for respiratory problems. You can always find precursors in science, but prior to 1950 prevailing medical opinion was that cigarette smoking was not a significant health risk.

    16. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      I'm really interested in hearing the solutions from people who think that modern civilization can survive these changes

      Well, ok.

      How do we feed people when we can't create the fertilizers necessary to support massive crops?

      First off, it's possible to farm without fertilizers at all. It just increases yield. Wikipedia says that fertilizers are responsible for ~50% of our yield, which is, you know sizable. But you have to remember that we have PLENTY of food. Maybe I'm biased because I'm in Iowa, but we have so much food that we feed our food food just so it tastes a little better. Iowa grows mostly feed corn you know. People don't eat that. Cattle eats that. Primarily in feed lots. It's perfectly valid to graze cows until they're ready for slaughter, but it takes longer, and they don't get as fat. (or so delicious).
      And when you think about the price of food, you don't think about it in terms of calories. It's usually a matter of how fancy it is. Whether you get it served to you in a restaurant, or if you get the off-brand surgur water. Nobody (in first world nations) really needs to starve. Calories are dirt cheap.
      Also, there are alternatives to the inorganic fertilizers. Namely, organic fertilizers. Compost, manure, and the like. It's not quite as effective and a bit more expensive, but it's an alternative. And we've got this awesome thing called engineering that works really hard at efficiencies and cost.

      Plastics, composite materials and rubber are all created from oil, how do we replace those modern materials that are pretty much made from long carbon chains without living like the damn Flintstones?

      Metal, wood, glass, ceramics, paper/cardboard, and you know... actual rubber. As far as making stuff, there are plenty of alternatives. It's not living like the Flintstones, it's more like any age prior to the 19050's. But with computers. That's right this entire post is a build-up to announcing that Victorian steam-punk is the future.
      There will always be some oil industry, it's not like it's going to be completely barred. It's just going to peter out. And we can melt down and recycle plastic you know.

      Simply put, there are alternatives. Currently they're more expensive. It's going to take some engineering to help with that. And in the end, yeah, all this stuff might be more expensive. But it's not going to bring civilization to it's knees.

    17. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Jeremi · · Score: 4, Informative

      I know, I know, they don't teach history in school anymore. It's all about indoctrination, propaganda, and conformity instead of critical thinking.

      Here's a bit of history of indoctrination and propaganda you ought to consider before branding the previous poster as ignorant.

      --


      I don't care if it's 90,000 hectares. That lake was not my doing.
    18. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1
      i don't believe fuels were ever mentioned in the entire post. I am talking about the carbon economy, not just transportation. I am comparing the timeline of changing of thoughts of smoking, which was one time considered good, to the timeline of the carbon economy. It is clear in this comparison that the carbon economy is not going to go away, just like smoking is not going to go away. The analogy is limited, as all are, but is not so limited as to confined to transportation, any more than tabacco can be confined to smoking.

      The point of my post is, however, proven by the implicit assumption in your post that the carbon economy is necessary because synthetic fertilizers are necessary. This is what I mean when I say vested interest. People who understand that technology will make things better, but refuse to admit the possibility that technology might make things better by completely replaced old basis of industry, that we might see a new industrial revolution based on a technology that largely circumvents the old technology. To the vested intest this technology is, of course, a worst case scenario as means a rapid loss of power. This is why some people fight so hard to prevent discussion of advanced traditional farms or advanced traditional energy.

      Again, no one is saying that society can thrive on a non-carbon economy. We don't know that. What we do know is that technology has made life better, and limiting solutions to technology approved by the vested interests makes no sense. We must research and develop all possible solutions, not just the one that currently make people money. What we also know is that not all technology meets market standards, and since we are in a free market that is what rules. If people want simpler, less processed, stuff, then that is what the market will provide, no matter what the vested interest wish were true.

    19. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 1

      I know, I know, they don't teach history in school anymore. It's all about indoctrination, propaganda, and conformity instead of critical thinking.

      Here's a bit of history of indoctrination and propaganda you ought to consider before branding the previous poster as ignorant.

      I don't think I labeled anyone as ignorant.

      There's plenty of propaganda going around in the past and today, you can find lots of examples of it all over the place. But your examples are quite insignificant compared to the anti-smoking propaganda dispensed today, and none of them are examples of indoctrination.

      --
      "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
      --- Jerry Garcia
    20. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Lithdren · · Score: 1

      The problem with your point of view, and its sorta hard to be wrong on something like that given its basically an opinion, is that if you're right, no big deal. Nothing changes, and we continue on.

      But if you're wrong, you destroy the ability for humans to continue to exist on this planet, at best you kill millions of people once the change takes strong hold and starts raising oceans and creating sand dunes out of large swatches of farm land.

      In one way its not a big deal, in the other its a dramatic important choice. A choice most people are not capable of making on market pressure moment to moment before its way too late.

    21. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by gura · · Score: 1

      No, lies based on falsified data solely for the benefit of greater control over our society is winning.

    22. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      If we can pare down all the fanatics and the deniers through exhaustive vociferousness, maybe we can finally have a reasonable scientific discussion on the topic.

      They already are. In actual scientific publications, where actual scientific discussions take place.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    23. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Consensus reflects the collective judgment of the scientific community. So consensus actually tells us what the science is.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    24. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      What lies? What falsified data?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    25. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by Alef · · Score: 1

      In other words, maybe We, the People have decided that we'd rather rise to the challenge of dealing with climate change as it happens than beggar ourselves in a futile and risible effort to preserve the planet in an eternal 1950s best-of-all-possible-worlds ideal state.

      But those are not the alternatives. The 1950s world is long gone and lost already, and even if we stop emitting greenhouse gases right this instant the warming and its effects would continue to increase for some time. It is more like we are choosing between a pretty bad state and a (potentially) utterly fucked up state.

    26. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      So, you're going to scold the GP for making an (accurate) observation about indoctrination on this topic in schools, and then you go on to - in a single sentence - talk about how your agenda is being stymied by the War Business, and that name calling is bad. You're funny.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    27. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by joeboomer628 · · Score: 1

      I also avoid getting into the commentary on this subject. I mean look at all the stale arguments and trolling on both sides. After all, who cares, after Dec 21 we're all toast anyway. Why waste time on saving a doomed planet. And even if we survive the Dec 21 thing, I saw on the history channel that the ancient aliens wiped out the dinosaurs, so how long before they get tired of the bozos in power screwing up everything just to hold on to their phoney jobs. I have to go, my dog is talking to me.

      --
      JoeR
    28. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      It's funny. The last time I was in school (in the early 90s) AGW was treated as an unproven, controversial, hypothesis. Nothing has really changed since then in terms of the evidence, but beliefs have definitely changed. Even my meteorology professor didn't believe in AGW. He didn't disbelieve it either, but he felt the evidence wasn't in. If you want something to be universally accepted as true, just teach it in schools and fail anyone who does not accept it as true.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    29. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      I'm guessing that you were not alive in the 70s or 80s or you would not be claiming that. People were well aware that smoking and lung cancer were related in the 1970s. The problem in the 70s was that we were all so worried about the coming ice age that we had to smoke. I distinctly remember being afraid of the coming ice age as a child. Just as children today learn to be afraid of the oceans boiling or whatever. I guess the difference is that everyone was really stupid back then and everyone is highly intelligent now. No one would ever believe in an unproven theory today. It would be impossible. People are just too damned smart.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    30. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      OTOH we don't have a better mechanism than the market to make the best decisions that we can

      You understand that markets don't exist in nature?

      Markets are a product of governments, cannot exist without government. Cannot exist without strong governments, in fact. Governments strong enough to compel people (and entities) to behave.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    31. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      Nonsense, markets exist without any governments at all. Somalia is actually a good example of a recent market economy (never mind that they are a former British colony, former Communist state that decided to get from under this dictatorial system 20 years ago and had a bloody civil war that decimated the country).

      People producing stuff and exchanging it is market and it happens whether there is any government trying to steal from you or not. The difference is that with the governments trying to steal from you the market is not free.

    32. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      By the way, markets don't exist? Without governments?

      All the black markets in the world would be surprised to find out they don't exist.

      The market of the open/free source software will be surprised to find out it doesn't exist.

    33. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      All the black markets in the world would be surprised to find out they don't exist.

      You don't think black markets have governments? Just try to walk away without paying for something, or setting up an operation undercutting the biggest seller.

      The market of the open/free source software will be surprised to find out it doesn't exist.

      There is a very robust and effective governance of the OSS community.

      I think I just decided, roman_mir, that you really aren't a very well-informed or thoughtful person. I've been on the edge about you for some time, but, it is becoming increasingly apparent that like a lot of the libertarian utopians, you can only maintain your point of view by ignoring almost all of the available data.

      You can only deny reality for so long.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    34. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      Well actually, markets exist in nature, just not one libertarians want

      The plants are eaten by herbivores, the herbivores are eaten by carnivores, the carnivores' crap fertilizes the plants. As long as each of these reproduce faster than they are eaten/die off, the ecosystem (economy) prospers. If they can't, there's not enough food to eat and ecosystem shrinks.

      If you're going to call that a "market" then you might as well call it a 1962 Cadillac Sedan de Ville, because words don't mean anything any more.

      Not every system that has moving parts is a "market". And there are no markets in nature, and no markets without governments.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    35. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by roman_mir · · Score: 1

      You don't think black markets have governments? Just try to walk away without paying for something, or setting up an operation undercutting the biggest seller.

      - I have participated in black markets on either side of the trade, there are no governments, but there are contracts. Certainly there can be plenty of violence in some cases, but that doesn't make anybody on a black market into government.

      There is a very robust and effective governance of the OSS community.

      - nobody governs my OSS projects, just nobody except for me, and people use my stuff and I use stuff of other people.

      Again, what you believe is 'government' is probably management of any particular single project within the project, but that's not government, that doesn't limit my freedoms in any way.

      As to reality, and your opinion, that's your prerogative, it doesn't have anything to do with me as I don't care what it is.

    36. Re:This Is Slashdot's Forte by PopeRatzo · · Score: 1

      A market is a place where people produce things and consume things.

      So, my basement is a "market"? My kitchen is a "market"? Your definition is so broad that it has absolutely no meaning.

      You need to do more than just make generalize statements and pretend it applies to this particular case

      You say "A market is a place where people produce things and consume things" and then you accuse ME of generalizing and "pretend(ing) it applies"?

      Even roman_mir has already responded pointing out that (black) markets and OSS exist. You need to do more than just repeat yourself to back up your statements

      Enough with the puppets, mir.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
  4. Ha! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Do remember the NYT is a very left-wing paper and that climate change supporters are majority left-wing.

    Oh really? From the article:

    Over time, nearly every one of their arguments has been knocked down by accumulating evidence, and polls say 97 percent of working climate scientists now see global warming as a serious risk.

    Now you just have to assassinate the character of 97 percent of working climate scientists. Slashdot: News for Nerds, Ad Hominems that Matter.

    What stopped you from digging up the dirt on Andrew E. Dessler and Richard S. Lindzen, the two researchers quoted in the article?

    Bias is everywhere.

    Yeah, it's even in my comment ... and YOUR comment! Oh my god, since it's everywhere you can't believe anything!

    1. Re:Ha! by slim · · Score: 1

      How on earth could that be true? There are extremely wealthy bodies -- such as oil producers -- who would like to disprove AGW. Surely they'd be eager to provide grants to research that would achieve this.

    2. Re:Ha! by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

      Can't disprove a religion that doesn't have a falsifiable hypothesis statement :)

      Warmer weather? Global warming.

      Colder weather? Global warming.

      Drought? Global warming.

      Flood? Global warming.

      More extremes? Global warming.

      Less extremes? Global warming.

      There is literally no observation that warmists don't have an ad hoc special pleading for. Their hypothesis excludes *nothing*.

    3. Re:Ha! by WOOFYGOOFY · · Score: 1
      Yeah that's science run through the reducing valve of your ability to comprehend science.

      The science of course does not say any form of that.

      You don't even get what science is or how science is conducted, yet you hold forth.

      Once again, we have to beat down the conservatards with: "at long last Sir, have you no shame?".

      I think the answer is painfully obvious.

    4. Re:Ha! by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

      Simply state your necessary and sufficient falsifiable hypothesis statement, and I'll stand corrected. Until then, "the lady doth protest too much" :)

    5. Re:Ha! by WOOFYGOOFY · · Score: 1

      And you will change your mind as a result ? Is that what is on the table? Because the alleged non-falsifiability of AGW is all that's stopping you from believing it?

    6. Re:Ha! by WOOFYGOOFY · · Score: 1

      That's what I thought. It's easy enough to Google your way to the truth about the falsifiability of climate change unless you're taken in by bad arguments and psedoscience of course.

      But nothing's going to change your mind so why should I waste even one second on arguing you when I could spend that same time cleaning my gun?

    7. Re:Ha! by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

      It's easy enough to Google your way to the truth about the falsifiability of climate change

      But apparently not easy enough for you to include an actual citation :)

      Appeal to yet again unnamed authorities :)

      But nothing's going to change your mind

      Not unless you make a clear, necessary and sufficient falsifiable hypothesis statement. Until then, we don't even know what you're trying to change my mind about :)

    8. Re:Ha! by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

      Because the alleged non-falsifiability of AGW is all that's stopping you from believing it?

      No, the non-falsifiability of AGW is what is stopping you and I from having a conversation about the *science*. Once we get to your clear, necessary and sufficient falsifiable hypothesis statement, we can look for falsifications, and then decide, after earnest attempt, whether or not we should provisionally accept AGW as true.

      What do you think is stopping you from *not* believing in AGW?

  5. The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Plan by BasilBrush · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) There's no such thing as global warming.
    2) There's global warming, but the scientists are exaggerating. It's not significant.
    3) There's significant global warming, but man doesn't cause it.
    4) Man does cause it, but it's not a net negative.
    5) It is a net negative, but it's not economically possible to tackle it.
    6) We need to tackle global warming, so make the poor pay for it.
    7) Global warming is bad for business. Why did the Democrats not tackle it earlier?
    8) ????
    9) Profit.

  6. Need Moar Dissenters! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Not because of anyone's ideology. Because good science demands people check other people's work, look for errors, ask hard questions, and the like. If we all agree, pat ourselves on our collective back, and stare away people who would dare question what we've decided must be the truth, we've transitioned from science to religion, and are doing everyone a disservice.

    Trust mainstream media to not understand this. *sigh*

    1. Re:Need Moar Dissenters! by ArAgost · · Score: 1

      I wish I had mod points. This. Exactly because this an issue of scientific method, dissenters should be (almost) welcome.

    2. Re:Need Moar Dissenters! by Nursie · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Scientific dissenters are fine, dissenters are great in fact!

      We don't have masses of those though, we have people invested in denying it at any cost, who continue to repeat known-incorrect talking points and play the media game. There's a difference between honest dissent, honest scepticism and dishonest denialism.

    3. Re:Need Moar Dissenters! by Gonoff · · Score: 2

      There is a difference between questioning and dissent - unless you are intolerant.

      Science needs everything questioned. It does not need the very basis of arithmetic, like 1+1=2, denied. That would be silly.

      --
      I'll see your Constitution and raise you a Queen.
    4. Re:Need Moar Dissenters! by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      It does not need the very basis of arithmetic, like 1+1=2, denied.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GF(2)

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    5. Re:Need Moar Dissenters! by mikethicke · · Score: 1

      Scientific dissent is fine, but at some point science has to move on to new questions. We'd never get anywhere if scientists were still sitting around debating whether the Earth really is round, whether the Sun is the centre of the solar system. Science has moved beyond the question of whether AGW is occurring, whether or not non-scientists are happy about that fact.

    6. Re:Need Moar Dissenters! by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I think you demonstrated a very important thing here: no matter what you say, someone else can always claim that you are wrong by purposefully misinterpreting what is meant (in this case the context, which was obviously natural numbers rather than GF(2)). This is, in fact, one of the defining differences between scepticism and denialism: a sceptic does a best-effort attempt to understand what you meant, while a denialist will play dumb or, in extreme cases, a jackass genie.

      Climate change denialists are not sceptics; they aren't arguing because they honestly disagree with the research, they are arguing because they have personal interests at stake.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    7. Re:Need Moar Dissenters! by dmatos · · Score: 1

      On the other hand, if someone wants to question basic arithmetic, Science should stand up to it.

      Want to question whether or not 1 + 1 = 2?

      Look at the Peano Postulates that define natural numbers, look at the definitions for 2 and addition, and you can independently reproduce the proof that 1+1=2.

      http://mathforum.org/library/drmath/view/51551.html

      We've now reached the point that arithmetic is understood and accepted as true by enough people that we don't need to bother reproducing it independently. But importantly, it _can_ be.

      --

      It may look like I'm doing nothing, but I'm actively waiting for my problems to go away.
      --Scott Adams
  7. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by BasilBrush · · Score: 1, Flamebait

    Truck. The vehicle of a redneck. It all fits.

  8. Next up: supernovas! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    http://wattsupwiththat.com/2012/04/24/svensmarks-cosmic-jackpot-evidence-of-nearby-supernovae-affecting-life-on-earth/

    "An amusing point is that Svensmark stands the currently popular carbon dioxide story on its head. Some geoscientists want to blame the drastic alternations of hot and icy conditions during the past 500 million years on increases and decreases in carbon dioxide, which they explain in intricate ways. For Svensmark, the changes driven by the stars govern the amount of carbon dioxide in the air. Climate and life control CO2, not the other way around."

    So there you have it!

    1. Re:Next up: supernovas! by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Haha that jackass is still running his blog after being outed as a Heartland Institute shill? And denialists think it's a grand international conspiracy among scientists, but don't bat an eye at this stuff. Brilliant.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    2. Re:Next up: supernovas! by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Heartland funded some of his work that showed the surface station record to be unreliable

      Except it didn't. It showed them to be extremely reliable, even when looking at the data set Watts the blatant liar himself chose. Watts is a liar and a paid shill, and anyone who supports his propaganda is an idiot.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    3. Re:Next up: supernovas! by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Watts would have more credibility if he didn't say the opposite of what he wrote in his research paper. You see, he regularly claims to have shown that the surface stations is unreliable. However, his published paper concludes that the record is reliable.

      When he talks about it, he deliberately misleads his audience because they don't care much about the facts, but only about rabid denial of global warming. Combine in the funding he receives from the Heartland Institute and he stands to lose money, prestige and influence whenever he is eventually forced to concede that global warming is real. That's why he reneged on his promise to accept the results of the BEST temperature reconstruction and instead attacked them mercilessly when they didn't come to the conclusion his supporters wanted.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
  9. Re:NYT Bias by slim · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Do remember the NYT is a very left-wing paper and that climate change supporters are majority left-wing. Bias is everywhere.

    Hmm, so you've observed a correlation between rationality in the face of evidence, and having left wing views.

    Useful. I'll take it.

  10. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by geekmux · · Score: 2, Funny

    Truck. The vehicle of a redneck. It all fits.

    Prius. The vehicle of mass ignorance. It all fits.

  11. Re:A sad day. by jo_ham · · Score: 3, Informative

    So where's your peer-reviewed research that backs up your claim?

    Right wing shouty heads on Fox News don't count, I'm afraid.

  12. Re:Is this a joke? by Igarden2 · · Score: 1

    When I saw "The New York Times examines" I knew we had a very reputable source.

    --
    Normally I ascribe all life to intelligent design, but in your case I'll make an exception.
  13. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by rockout · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "If you wanna believe the earth revolves around the sun that's cool, but I'm gonna keep planting my crops based on my assumption that the bible is right."

    Sure, that discovery didn't affect that guy either. But it didn't make him any less wrong.

    --
    I've learned that they're worthless, so I don't read AC comments anymore.
  14. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    You know, some of us buy carbon free electricity, collect rain water, recycle, live within 5 miles of our place of business and still drive a truck so that we can work on specific hobbies like building furniture and landscaping. Maybe not everyone fits your redneck mold.

  15. Re:Is this a joke? by belthize · · Score: 1

    The bigger problem was when some stupid ass thought uploading 'grass eating hippie' personality code into the satellites was a good idea. Now all of them only transmit observationally biased data.

    Tell you what we could do. You go through the each satellite's data and point out which of it's wrong and from there I'll figure out how to change it's personality.

    BTW, I'd suggest hugely technical fields require objectivity not subjectivity (your point 1).

  16. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by geekmux · · Score: 1, Troll

    1) There's no such thing as global warming. 2) There's global warming, but the scientists are exaggerating. It's not significant. 3) There's significant global warming, but man doesn't cause it. 4) Man does cause it, but it's not a net negative. 5) It is a net negative, but it's not economically possible to tackle it. 6) We need to tackle global warming, so make the poor pay for it. 7) Global warming is bad for business. Why did the Democrats not tackle it earlier? 8) ???? 9) Profit.

    When you finally realize that step #9 is the only one that matters here, you'll quickly realize that any and all steps taken before that is nothing more than FUD for a money grab, regardless of who is doing it or their political affiliation.

    And if you wish to see a master in action, look up "Al Gore". After all, he's the one who created this "market".

  17. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by Overzeetop · · Score: 1

    I think you've got "Profit" listed about 8 steps late on that list. Everyone knows that profit comes first in the Republican world order.

    --
    Is it just my observation, or are there way too many stupid people in the world?
  18. Re:So by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Even bitcoin is better than this.

    Bitcoin-related weekly article is scheduled on Thursday, not Wednesday

    it's easy : Monday: Apple slashvertisment, Tuesday: "linux for desktop" troll-starter article, Wednesday: "Climate change", Thursday: "Bitcoins", Friday: "M$ is evil but less than App£€", Saturday: "Patent system is broken", Sunday: "Ask slashdot: my PC is broken what should I do ?"

  19. A dangerous situation by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 4, Insightful

    First I will not say which "side" I am on as that is unimportant as my total climate knowledge is based on grumbling about weather. But this whole discussion has gone off the rails in that regardless of what scientists think or know the public is turning against man made climate change. Want to lose an election in North America then propose a carbon tax or something similar. Al Gore got people cheering one side of this issue but being Al Gore managed to alienate and effectively create an opposing side. While healthy discussion in science is what science is all about people on both sides have begun to turn this into a religion with people calling for firing of scientists who they disagree with and another person calling for burning others houses down.

    A much better example of good science was the recent discovery that neutrinos were going faster than light. Turned out to be wrong but most people were sort of excited as this would potentially be a huge change in physics. Another good example of the separation of science and policy would be nuclear weapons. Nuclear reactions are cool; nuclear weapons are not. But very few people criticized the work Niels Bohr for bringing the world to the brink of total destruction. It would have been a crap argument to say his work was the beginning of a science killed a whole lot of Japanese and thus was invalid. His models of how atoms and whatnot worked have changed significantly enough that they could almost be just called all wrong. But as will all good science people expanded and improved his work.

    Where I am going with this is that the hysteria of dragging the scientists out for trials in the court of public opinion not only doesn't help the climate people get on with their research but it opens up other areas to the concept that somehow public opinion can shape science. Opinion does not change a fact. Opinion is to be used to decide what to do about those facts. Both sides on this issue are getting into the realm of those fools who try legislating that =3.

    1. Re:A dangerous situation by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 1

      Pi=3

    2. Re:A dangerous situation by belthize · · Score: 2

      I agree to some extent. I look forward to the day when we can have miserable overly dramatic arguments about how best to approach the problem rather than ones over the existence of the problem.

      To some extent these are the first salvos of that argument. Deciding the center is a function of impact and cost. Once we can move past debating whether the impact is effectively zero or infinite we can get on with the fun that will be whether the cost to correct is effectively zero or infinite. The initial hyperbolic arguments are the impact is nearly infinite and the cost to correct is effectively zero vs the impact is nearly zero and the cost is effectively infinite. Some day those values will converge to a manageable delta, unfortunately both cost and effect are a function of time.

    3. Re:A dangerous situation by rndmtim · · Score: 1

      I think you're incorrect about the source of the "other side" here. It's astroturfed. It's like the cigarette companies throwing up FUD on cancer research, buying a media outlet, making it "news" about the "controversy" and then taking the deluded people who believed the propaganda as a grass roots groundswell against the cigarette/cancer hoax. Al Gore had little to do with it, he was just the straw man for the oil/gas/coal industry's campaign.

      Your defending the FUD campaign - brought to us more or less by the folks who also drummed up Iraqi nukes for another little initiative of theirs - in the name of academic and scientific honesty is hopefully just naive.

      What's dangerous is not being able to use science to make policy decisions because the media thinks that both sides of anything need to be looked at fairly.

    4. Re:A dangerous situation by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Informative

      Al Gore got people cheering one side of this issue but being Al Gore managed to alienate and effectively create an opposing side.

      That's a lot of crap. People used what they didn't like about Al Gore as an excuse to talk a lot of shit about AGW and now he's become a kind of curse word that they shout incoherently in the middle of arguments. If I have to hear one more global warming denier blame the fact that we're talking about CO2 on Al Gore I may fucking snap. What I find hilarious is that the nerd crowd here on Slashdot overwhelmingly berates him for being too boring when that is precisely how the rest of the world views us when we launch into an explanation of how something works — something the listener has asked us to explain to them. And you start explaining it and they say "don't tell me all that shit, I just want to know how it works" and you just want to slap the fucker, because clearly he's not capable of understanding this thing without extensive further education. Railing against Al Gore for being boring is a vote for the further dumbing-down of America. I don't want leaders who wave their hand and say "you don't need to see my four-year plan." I don't want them to say "you're too dumb to understand this." Unfortunately, that is precisely what the majority of the American people want. They have said so time and again.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    5. Re:A dangerous situation by j+h+woodyatt · · Score: 1

      > First I will not say which "side" I am on as that is unimportant as my total climate knowledge is based on grumbling about weather.

      Yet, that's the very first thing you did: tell us which "side" you are on. Well played.

      --
      jhw
    6. Re:A dangerous situation by EmperorOfCanada · · Score: 1

      I will tell you which side I am on now. I dislike using fossil fuels. My dream car would be battery driven with at least a 100 mile range, covered in solar cells, and have a tiny generator(say 5hp) to get me out of trouble if I can't get a charge. Oh and the fuel would be a bio based fuel from something like algae or some non food crop. I would love to get my house off the grid. All this is due to my first priority that the oil companies are evil and that the countries that provide oil are often evil. Second I don't like pollution, I would love to not breath exhaust as a condition of living downtown. Third Alberta's oil is now distorting our economy by something known as the Dutch Effect. Fourth global energy independence would probably be a huge step to the nebulous goal of world peace.

      And a very distant sixth is a nagging thought that if the climate people are right that it could be bad.

      But from a sales point of view just tell people that they could stop buying gas in their cool solar/grid powered cars and you will get 10x the support from people than some debatable (in the public's view at least) and distant future issue.

      So no I don't believe the highly biased views of the oil types but I am not buying into what Al Gore has on offer either as neither are that important to me. Issues such as my gas bill, oil wars, pollution, and influence peddling by the big money of oil all are much more in my face. So if I truly were Emperor of Canada I would have a raft of X prizes for solar, wind, battery, nuclear, bio-fuels, etc and then right or wrong CO2/methane production would be taken care of.

      To use an example of the horrible GW science in the press I read an article where windmills can cause local Global Warming. Local Global?

    7. Re:A dangerous situation by ScentCone · · Score: 1

      You're completely mischaracterizing the prevailing complaints about Al Gore. It's not that he's boring. Quite the opposite, really. On this topic, he's a shrill, shouting, drama queen using pictures of hurricanes coming out of factory cooling towers and talking about the imminent end of civilization even as he carefully constructs complicated financial vehicles and organizations rigged to profit hugely off of the sale of meaningless carbon credits and the like.

      Boring? No. Grating, patronizing, hypocritical, and eye-rollingly pedantic about all the wrong stuff, even as he flies around in private aircraft, lives in an energy hog of a mansion, owns multiple gas guzzlers, and uses his wealth to buy a few phony carbon credits so that someone else can do the actual work? Yes.

      --
      Don't disappoint your bird dog. Go to the range.
    8. Re:A dangerous situation by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Grating, patronizing, hypocritical, and eye-rollingly pedantic about all the wrong stuff, even as he flies around in private aircraft, lives in an energy hog of a mansion, owns multiple gas guzzlers, and uses his wealth to buy a few phony carbon credits so that someone else can do the actual work? Yes.

      I hear this "hypocrite" argument a lot, and it's true to a certain extent, but then if he gave up his money and wore sackcloth and ashes then precisely no one would listen to him, which is the same reason millionaires who are protesting for more taxation aren't hypocrites for not sending it in. Besides, on occasion someone tries to pay what they think they should owe, and they don't really want that to happen, because it's mediagenic. Or, from their standpoint, mediapathic.

      As for carbon credits, the worst thing about them is trading them. That is a huge load of horse shit. But buying carbon credits where some of the money goes into reforestation is at least a step in the right direction. Driving some accountability into the industry is the next step. But is there something bad about fixing carbon that I'm not aware of?

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    9. Re:A dangerous situation by IwantToKeepAnon · · Score: 1

      Ha, one of my favorite Frink's of ALL time!

      Professor Frink (at a scientific convention): ... murmurs, talk, and inattention ... "Don't make me flick the lights on and off!" ... no response ... "Pi is exactly 3!" ... gasps from attending scientists ... "I'm sorry it had to come to that". :))

      --
      "Happy families are all alike; every unhappy family is unhappy in its own way." -- Anna Karenina by Leo Tolstoy
    10. Re:A dangerous situation by brit74 · · Score: 1

      Al Gore got people cheering one side of this issue but being Al Gore managed to alienate and effectively create an opposing side

      An Inconvenient Truth came out in 2006. I remember being a kid back in the early 1990s and hearing Rush Limbaugh complain about how Global Warming was all wrong and false and volcanoes put more carbon dioxide into the atmosphere than human beings (which is false, BTW).

  20. Re:Alternatives by JabrTheHut · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Get yourself over to www.dictionary.com and learn.

    They have a 100% accuracy record for distinguishing between "weather" and "climate."

    --
    Work like no one is watching. Dance like you've never been hurt. Make love like you don't need the money.
  21. Re:Is this a joke? by jo_ham · · Score: 4, Insightful

    What nonsense.

    We have plenty of trustworthy science, but a huge and well funded propaganda machine telling people that those scientists are untrustworthy and "politically motivated". You've bought into the propaganda machine hook, line and sinker.

    Now, there will certainly be cases of scientists and professionals that are crooked and politically/financially motivated (see, for example, Andrew Wakefield and vaccines - a whole, damaging scare because he wanted to make money off his competing vaccine for MMR), or the "cold fusion" science researchers, but they are very swiftly exposed by peer review.

    That intelligent people can still be claiming that "nothing a climate scientist puts out" is trustworthy at all is just a demonstration of how powerful people like like Koch brothers are and how effective extremely large dumptrucks full of money are at running propaganda campaigns.

    It doesn't help that very few people are able to interpret the data for themselves and must rely on an actual scientist, and somehow when this is related to climate science that's seen as a bad thing? Ask yourself why that is; why it has become ingrained to look at only climate science and say "I don't understand this data so it's clearly a trick!". This doesn't happen in other fields with equally difficult and impenetrable data, like cancer research or quantum mechanics - there's been no pervasive, relentless smear campaign that results in anything those scientists say being dismissed out of hand because they're "politically motivated and untrustworthy".

  22. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by grumling · · Score: 4, Informative

    The "Other Planets are Heating up too" hypothesis has been debunked:

    http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2007/04/29/is-global-warming-solar-induced/

    But, until the engineers get involved on a real fix I wouldn't bother changing your lifestyle, other than maybe switching to LED lights and turning down the thermostat. Politicians never fix anything.

    --
    "Well, good luck finding a judge that doesn't run a bestiality site."
  23. Re:Devil's advocacy by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 2

    So one choice (not changing our ways) may or may not kill us, and the other (cleaning up) lets us survive a little longer, regardless of what the climate does. For once, let's just ignore those silly scientists and just do what won't get us killed.

    Interesting that you assume that any change to our environmental policy will be for the better, by definition.

    There's not really a lot of evidence that any proposed solution to climate change will do anything meaningful that'll improve our chances of suvival.

    Certainly, the existing and proposed Treaties won't do jack....

    --

    "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
  24. hmm by buddyglass · · Score: 1

    Couldn't the dissenters just respond, "You've asserted that atmospheric carbon is causative with global temperature increases. The last ten years contradict that assertion. The increase of atmospheric carbon has continued unabated even while temperatures have remained more-or-less flat."?

    1. Re:hmm by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      You have asserted that an increase in the price of gasoline will cause everyone to want a hybrid vehicle. The last seven years contradict that assertion. The increase of gas prices has continued unabated even though the proportion of hybrid vehicles sold has remained more-or-less flat.

    2. Re:hmm by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      And?

    3. Re:hmm by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      Prior to the last decade or so, even those who disagreed with the AGW premise didn't make the claim that warming wasn't happening. Or, at least, they were forced to abandon it if they did. Recently, though, they've taken to claiming that warming has stalled. You're saying it hasn't. On what basis do they maintain that it has?

      How about the right graph in Figure 3 here. It certainly seems to show a relatively flat period from approx. 2002-2012.

    4. Re:hmm by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      The assertion is not incorrect.

      The time scale is.

    5. Re:hmm by IICV · · Score: 1

      They could, but the answer would be "climate doesn't happen over ten year periods".

      Sure, by cherry-picking your start and end points you can show that temperatures have remained flat - and it's funny, because two years ago you would have picked the same starting point and said that temperatures had decreased (temperatures have risen to match since then, levelling out the graph) - but that's just not how science works.

    6. Re:hmm by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1
      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    7. Re:hmm by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      So, you'd respond that seven years (or ten years, depending on the period they claim) is simply too short a period to conclude that the assertion is incorrect. What threshold of temperature increase over what period of time (assuming a constant rate of increase in atmospheric carbon) would you consider sufficient to "do damage" to the AGW hypothesis?

    8. Re:hmm by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      Same question to you as to Wulfrunner:

      If ten years is too short then what threshold of temperature change over what period of time (assuming a constant rate of increase in atmospheric carbon) would be sufficient to do damage to the hypothesis?

    9. Re:hmm by Brannoncyll · · Score: 1

      Couldn't the dissenters just respond, "You've asserted that atmospheric carbon is causative with global temperature increases. The last ten years contradict that assertion. The increase of atmospheric carbon has continued unabated even while temperatures have remained more-or-less flat."?

      10 years is too short a time. Look at these plots. In any 10 year period you could easily fit a constant to the data, but you could also fit quite a steep slope; the shorter term fluctuations are too large to distinguish the two. However I think even the most jaded sceptic would have difficulty denying the worrying ~0.5 degrees C increase in the mean temperature anomaly since the 1960s, which is far outside of any of the error bars, and increasing almost linearly over that time.

    10. Re:hmm by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      It certainly seems to show a relatively flat period from approx. 2002-2012.

      It's called cherry-picking. A dishonest tactic employed by climate deniers and other anti-science loons.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    11. Re:hmm by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      You've made a good point, albeit on shaky ground. For example, we know that some climate cycles can occur over years or decades; some over millennia. Even the ones we know about we don't know exactly how they work. It is entirely plausible that there is a climate cycle at work of which we are completely unaware. However; I think this might be a bit of a red herring, and here's why:

      Carbon dioxide traps "heat". That is a physical property of the gas and you can prove it to yourself using a simple experiment. We strongly believe that atmospheric carbon dioxide concentration has always been correlated with temperature. The question about time scales is relevant because we do not know how the Earth will respond to the contemporary rapid increase in CO2. If the Earth was a simple uni-variable system like the soda bottle experiment, it would certainly heat up; however, biogeochemical systems are often self-regulating, so that means that maybe the oceans will absorb the carbon dioxide, or maybe plants will grow bigger, etc.

      So you're on the right track. Maybe 100 years will go by and all the carbon will be absorbed into a known (or hereto unknown) "sink". This is a risk management issue, so do the soda bottle experiment and decide for yourself.

    12. Re:hmm by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      So there's no length of time which, should atmospheric carbon continue to rise but temperatures remain constant, would give you cause to doubt the anthropogenic hypothesis. Does that mean the hypothesis isn't actually falsifiable?

    13. Re:hmm by Magius_AR · · Score: 1

      It's called cherry-picking. A dishonest tactic employed by climate deniers and other anti-science loons.

      Exactly, the correct cherry-picked time span is about 100 years. If anything shorter or longer than that shows contradictory temperature data, ignore it.

    14. Re:hmm by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Interestingly, temperatures are only flat if you ignore the influence of ENSO (El Nino and La Nina cycle). We've had a decade with weak El Ninos and strong La Ninas which does slow the apparent rise in global temperatures on a short time scale. However, when take into account the three different ENSO conditions (El Nino, La Nina, neutral), you end up with three separate trend lines that are all increasing at a steady rate.

      This image demonstrates how a noisy, difficult to read graph becomes pretty clear when the data is partitioned according to the short term ENSO cycles.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    15. Re:hmm by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Droll, but not very accurate. The last 100 year or 150 years are often used because the industrial revolution started about 150 years ago and cars are about 100 years old. They're used because they represent the time scale on which humans have been using mass amounts of fossil fuels and thus actually releasing mass amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere. In other words, it represents the entire relevant period and thus isn't cherry-picked by definition.

      Now if you ever saw a study that went from 1994 to 1998, or 2004 to 2007, or even 1994 to 2007, then that would be cherry-picking. Those are all intervals that could be picked to show maximum warming.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    16. Re:hmm by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Climatologists have calculated that you only generally get statistically significant trends over about 17 years. Anything shorter and you're vulnerable to short term fluctuations, particularly ENSO related ones. We've been very fortunate last 10 years, all of the natural factors have been acting in opposition to the anthropogenic factors. For example, we've had a solar minimum, two strong La Ninas and only 2 weak El Ninos. This has led to the appearance of a "stop" in warming for very cursory inspections. However, if you factor out the short term ENSO variations the temperature increases appear to continue unabated.

      Analysis shows that La Nina years on average reduce the global average temperature by about 0.5 degrees and El Ninos increase the global average temperature by about 0.5 degrees for that particular year. Give the trend over a decade is about 0.2 degrees you should be able to see how that short term variability can swamp the trend line.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    17. Re:hmm by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      There is no anthropogenic hypothesis. That argument is a red herring and a perfect example of a tragedy of the commons. Just because your actions alone do not influence climate, that does not mean it is inconceivable for the collective efforts of humanity to influence climate. The Northern Atlantic cod fishery collapse is a contemporary example of the phenomenon. But to address your question:

      The Earth has well known indicated and inferred reserves of coal, gas, and oil. They are not currently part of the short term carbon cycle. As we oxidise these reserves, we add a known quantity of carbon to the atmosphere. The concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere has been measured over several decades, and has been increasing. If the carbon dioxide stays in the atmosphere, the Earth has to warm (physics). Up to this point, I have been stating facts that you--personally--can verify in your kitchen; the hypothesizing begins here:
      1. Is there a mechanism that can offset the heating or buffer the carbon dioxide?
      2. Is there a mechanism that can remove the excess carbon dioxide from the atmosphere?

      The falsifiable, hypothetical answer to those two questions is "no". Our best understanding of climate does not offer any obvious short term carbon sinks or heat sinks. If you want to put a time-scale on it, the Ocean could potentially buffer the atmospheric increase in carbon dioxide on the order of maybe 1000 years. Unless another buffer exists, significant consequences should manifest in the next 50-100 years.

    18. Re:hmm by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      "Separating signal and noise in atmospheric temperature changes: The importance of timescale", Santer, et. al. 2011 says it takes at least 17 years of of temperature records to separate the signal of global warming from the noise of natural variability.

    19. Re:hmm by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Take a look at the temperature record over a long period of time you will see several decade long periods where temperatures were flat or they actually dropped. Still the long term trend is for temperatures to go up. The animated graph here illustrates the point nicely.

    20. Re:hmm by Magius_AR · · Score: 1

      The last 100 year or 150 years are often used because the industrial revolution started about 150 years ago and cars are about 100 years old. They're used because they represent the time scale on which humans have been using mass amounts of fossil fuels and thus actually releasing mass amount of greenhouse gases into the atmosphere.

      It's incredibly convenient because it directly feeds your desired conclusion. Namely, you start measuring when humans started producing CO2. The fact temperatures went up in the last 100 years could be random climate change for all you know, but since you chose the start point, any increase in temperatures from that point forward is going to feed your argument. Let's try different a different start point, such as 1000 years ago (http://stephenschneider.stanford.edu/Publications/PDF_Papers/Bradley.pdf): Temperature change today is now exactly where it was 1000 years ago, prior to any mankind CO2 pumping. But that doesn't support the AGW argument, which is why the 100 year span is used. It's cherry-picking, exactly like those on the other side you decry.

      In other words, it represents the entire relevant period and thus isn't cherry-picked by definition.

      This is the crux of my problem with your argument. You've pre-determined the "relevant period" when choosing your time span (i.e., you've already framed the argument in a way to support a CO2 correlated conclusion).

    21. Re:hmm by buddyglass · · Score: 1

      There is a hypothesis. Namely that observed increases in temperature over the post-industrial period are primarily attributable to increased atmospheric carbon levels caused by human activity. Implied by this hypothesis is the notion that whatever buffers exist (known or unknown) have thus far proven insufficient to counteract the increase in atmospheric carbon and/or the attendant increase in temperature. It is hypothesized that, in the absence of modifications to human activity, atmospheric carbon levels will continue to rise (i.e. there are no significant undiscovered buffering mechanisms) and global temperatures will follow.

    22. Re:hmm by tbannist · · Score: 1

      So your claim is that no one has ever done a temperature reconstruction going back more than 150 years? Or are you upset that all of the reconstructions have come to the same conclusion? Namely that it's warmer now, we passed the medieval warm period's average temperature decades ago. The graphs on the linked articles show many different reconstructions, but they all agree that the current temperatures are warmer than 1000 years ago. The only thing I could find to indicate that the medieval warm period was as warm (or warmer) than today was what appears to be a doodle with no temperature scale on a site that was directly tied to the Heartland Institute. I don't consider doodles with no supporting evidence to be credible and that's before considering that the Heartland institute has a history of support for creationism, smoking, and politically drivel denial of climate change. I think the best evidence shows that we are likely at a warmer temperature than any other time in the Holocene.

      This is the crux of my problem with your argument. You've pre-determined the "relevant period" when choosing your time span (i.e., you've already framed the argument in a way to support a CO2 correlated conclusion).

      If you want to study the effects of industrialisation, you're going to look at the period of industrialisation. If you want to study something else, then you choose a different period. If you want to accuse someone of cherry-pick you really do need to provide a reasonable explanation of why the data isn't representative.

      Given that there are at least a dozens reconstructions of longer periods. I think your claim that climatologists never look at any scale longer than 150 years has been rather thoroughly debunked.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    23. Re:hmm by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      And?

      Now that is the most cogent argument on slashdot ever.

      I guess you have just proven that AGW in fact does not exist. With one word even!

      "And" to you. Tell me why the scientific principle is mitigated by the real world, and how. Waiting.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    24. Re:hmm by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      What observed increases in temperature?

  25. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ArcherB · · Score: 4, Funny

    Truck. The vehicle of a redneck. It all fits.

    Prius. The vehicle of mass ignorance. It all fits.

    Nothing fits in a Prius.

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  26. But have the alarmists poisoned the well? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    This is how science is supposed to work.

    But when you go around screaming falsehoods like "Polar bears are going extinct because of global warming!!!!! OMFG!!!!" when in reality there are probably more polar bears alive today then there ever has been, you wind up turning a majority of people off.

  27. Re:A dissenter is a dissenter... by million_monkeys · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Perhaps. But raising objections in the form of plausible counter theories is valid science. Even if those counter theories are later disproved, that's all part of the scientific process. You can't just ignore an argument that may have merit simply because you don't trust the motives of the people making the argument. If someone has a reasonable alternate interpretation of the evidence, that needs to be considered (and I suspect a lot of things have been learned in the process of refuting alternate ideas). You can't just claim that your right because everyone agrees with you and they are wrong because the are stupid. ... Well you can, but that's not science.

  28. Re:What? by tgd · · Score: 5, Informative

    Very few people disagree with the premise that the climate is warming.

    Untrue -- that's a VERY recent (in the last year or two) change because the made up science people were using against warming was becoming unsupportable *even to the political base they were trying to influence*. To the tactics were changed from "its not warming" to "its not us doing it".

    Where the disagreement is, is if that warming is a natural part of earths long term weather patterns and how much effect CO2 is having on speeding up the process.

    No, among working climatologists, there's no disagreement. In fact, among anyone who has even a cursory understanding of thermodynamics, there's no disagreement. The tiny percentage of "climatologists" you see who publish papers suggesting otherwise are doing it because controversy will get you published, and its a publish-or-perish industry. And there's a LOT of money being paid to people who aren't otherwise being successful in the field to continue publishing bad science.

    Also, they question the results of the warming... predicted increased hurricane strength and frequency have not come about as we'd expected.

    Don't use the word "we" if you're not someone who holds a degree in climatology.

    The only optimism I have is in that the one thing scientists have a proven track record of if being absolutely lousy at predicting the weather.

    So, no degree in climatology. Climatologists don't have anything to do with predicting the weather -- those are meteorologists. People in either field know that. (And people in either field also know the current global climate models predict an increase in energy in the weather systems which produces strong, not greater numbers, of storms -- on average. Someone trained in climatology knows what "on average" means relative to the work a meteorologist does, too.)

  29. The problem is pollution, not global warming by ZekeSMZ · · Score: 1

    The term "global warming" needs to go away, and the argument should be re-focused on Air Pollution as that is the real problem. People may not believe in global warming, but there's no denying bad air quality that comes from petroleum or coal based engines.

    1. Re:The problem is pollution, not global warming by P-niiice · · Score: 1
  30. Science does not need or want Bastions! by redelm · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Science is not politics or military action, both of whom require proponderences in numbers and quality. Science is about discovering underlying truth, quite irrespective of who believes what or how well they speak.

    This is why the Climategate email scandal is an irrelevant distraction. It might mean something about the credibility of the individuals invovled, but science is supposed to be testable, so personalities are irrelevant. The climate does not care about emails much -- just from the slight additional power generation, somewhat less than for JanetJacksons nip-slip.

    It is very odd (&revealing?) the NYT doesn't know better.

    1. Re:Science does not need or want Bastions! by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Science should not need bastions, but science is under politically motivated attacks. These politically motivated attacks have bastions, and those bastions are being destroyed by scientific facts.

      Climategate was no scandal. It was a manufactured controversy based on quote-mining (like creationists do).

      --
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  31. Re:Alternatives by jo_ham · · Score: 2

    Weather is climate like me pissing on the ground is rain.

    Nice try though.

  32. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by Hentes · · Score: 4, Insightful

    1) There's no such thing as global warming.

    This has been proven true. We have enough temperature data to confidently say that temperatures have been steadily increasing since about 1850.

    2) There's global warming, but the scientists are exaggerating. It's not significant.

    This has been proven false. The 6 degree increase we should be experiencing now according to alarmists simply doesn't exist.

    3) There's significant global warming, but man doesn't cause it.

    This may be true, we have proof that there were much bigger climate changes even before man.

    4) Man does cause it, but it's not a net negative.

    This is a tricky one, I would say that too rapid change is never good for the environment, at least not in the short term. But if you only care about the effets on agriculture, it may very well be possible to breed/engineer crops that thrive in the new climate.

    5) It is a net negative, but it's not economically possible to tackle it.

    That's most certainly false, but the real question is whether its negative effects cost more than to stop it.

    There is still much more research needed on the topic, and bringing politics into the debate is exactly what's halting progress.

  33. Re:NYT Bias by SEWilco · · Score: 3, Informative

    Do remember the NYT is a very left-wing paper and that climate change supporters are majority left-wing. Bias is everywhere.

    Yes, but if you read the article you find that much of the Slashdot story was created by the /. submitter. A correction should be made to identify just what the NYT said.

  34. Blog spam by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    All three "papers" links are to thinkprogress.org? Why is Slashdot publishing obvious link bait?

  35. Bill Nye the Science Guy Boo'd off stage in Waco by retroworks · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It wasn't all that long ago that we had a "bastion" of people in Waco who rejected the idea that the Moon is not a source of light, but reflects light from the Sun... So I have trouble believing the Global Warming debate will end with this NYT announcement. http://tinyurl.com/billnyemoon

    --
    Gently reply
  36. One more bastion by Troyusrex · · Score: 2

    Until temperatures start rising again there will always be a bastion for the deniers that temperature increases are far below IPCC predictions and, for now, continue to increasingly deviate from predictions. You can have all of the models and theories in the world but until you can show that your predictions are spot on your opposition will have lots of ammunition to shot at you with.

    1. Re:One more bastion by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1
      --
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  37. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ClioCJS · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Are you disputing that other planets are warming up? All you've said is "this argument is stupid" without any explanation why. Does that make you any better than OP?

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  38. Re:Blankets and Beds by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    I think you need to take some first grade level science classes before giving your "informed" opinion on how you think climate change, and how specifically the mechanisms of AGW work.

  39. Intelligent Opposing viewpoints are necessary by Bugler412 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    For the scientific process to function as desired, informed and educated opposing viewpoints are required. Politicizing those viewpoints is counterproductive to the process.

    1. Re:Intelligent Opposing viewpoints are necessary by Lehk228 · · Score: 2

      When the scientific discussion is being poisoned by financial interests political force must be applied to counter the well funded political attack, alternatively one can ignore the attacks until funding for research is cut off and findings are shouted down and just let it happen if you want to take the coward's way out.

      --
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    2. Re:Intelligent Opposing viewpoints are necessary by Nimey · · Score: 2

      That's a fine ideal, but show us the "informed and educated opposing viewpoint" to the consensus on AGW.

      --
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      E pluribus sanguinem
    3. Re:Intelligent Opposing viewpoints are necessary by dmatos · · Score: 1

      Disagree. For the scientific process to function as desired, results must be independently reproduceable. That is, and ever shall remain, the _only_ requirement. That's what peer-reviewed journals are for.

      Should someone state that oxidation of hydrocarbons is an exothermic process, it does not require another person stating that it's an endothermic process to make it science. It requires the first person to document his experiment that demonstrates it, and that experiment needs to have the same result when someone else performs it.

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    4. Re:Intelligent Opposing viewpoints are necessary by rastoboy29 · · Score: 1

      "informed and educated" is the key point, here.  The dissenters in this case are almost universally not climatologists, or even scientists.

  40. Re:The Issue with Climate Change Science by Wulfrunner · · Score: 3, Informative

    Climate proxies are used to extend the record, and often give useful correlations between carbon dioxide and temperature.

  41. Wake me when the discussion gets interesting by Nathaniel · · Score: 2

    'The climate' is a complex system. Of course it's changing. Constantly. And of course there are trends in those changes. We get hung up arguing about how much the numbers are changing, when that's not even the interesting question.

    The reason people take this issue so seriously is the idea that the system will run out of control if/when things get 'bad enough'.... That there's some sort of tipping point, after which things will somehow run wildly out of control. This is what we ought to be discussing. Instead we're yelling at one another about how much change we've seen and what it might mean.

    We ought to be discussing things like positive vs negative feedback loops.

    Instead, we've bickering over the numbers that people have seen on various gauges.

  42. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by neyla · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It's hard to say - some planets we've known about and observed for less than one of their years, so we essentially have no data.

    What we -do- know with fair certanity is that *if* they are warming over the last 40 years, it's not due to increased solar influx, because the solar influx has on the average fallen somewhat over that period.

  43. I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Neither side cares about the science. Both sides are totally convinced in their virtue. Neither side is willing to look at the case dispassionately. Both sides are so invested in what they want the correct answer to be that they will not tolerate anything that contradicts their position.

    Is there a case for AGW? Absolutely. It's a totally valid hypothesis. Is it proven? Of course not. There's no causal link. Getting a causal link is very hard but that doesn't mean you don't need one. AGW proponents almost all propose that we should accept a correlative link as proof of a causal link. That's not science. They say we don't have time to wait and we should assume there is a causal link based on the correlative data. That is a political response and again not science.

    The anti AGW people are no better in that they'll ally with various political factions just like the pro AGW factions to form political pressure groups. And of course they don't want to hear they might be wrong any more then the AGW group might be.

    Everyone has their egos, world views, political interests, and often careers involved in this matter. There are a lot of pro AGW scientists that might lose their jobs if AGW collapses and there are of course a lot of professional "skeptics" that likewise will find their employment terminated should that fall apart.

    In this environment how can anyone really be sure what is going on? I'm not stupid and I'm not ignorant... but I can't sort it out. And find it to be unacceptable generally to simply assume one side or the other is right as so many seem to do. Sure, that's easier. Just believe the church is right about is and isn't true. Just trust the king to sort it out. I'm not a f'ing peasant though and I don't like having other people do my thinking for me.

    I'm obviously going to get hate messages or... at least negative messages likely from the pro AGW people to the effect of "anyone that doubts the unquestionable virtue of our position is a fool or a heretic"... but that only underscores the sadness of this issue.

    We're probably all bored to tears explaining the science of it to each other.

    I've read through more material on the issue then I can pretend interest in. I just wish the issue hadn't been politicized.

    I don't know when it started... was it when Al Gore made his fatuous little film? Or was it before? Some think the politicization was inevitable given the interests threatened by it but I'm not so sure.

    Anyway... for those offended by my contrary nature... I'm not contrary to annoy you... It's just the best opinion I could come to with what information I have. If I'm wrong, I at least arrived at this position in good faith. If we can all say as much then it will at least be an honest conflict.

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    1. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

      You're right about the causation correlation conflation. It boils down to a chicken-and-egg problem with temperature and carbon dioxide, complicated by paleo-climate proxies that only stable isotope biogeochemists seem able to talk about. Models are built with low 3D resolution and a vast array of unverified "constants" then calibrated using limited data sets. Underlying all of it is the fact that even peer-reviewed science is imperfect and fraught with academic politics.

      The caveat is that we could have a serious, global, and long-term problem on our hands.

      How would you risk manage this situation?

    2. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      I think the only rational response is to keep funding research and try to focus research on getting very precise data that CAN demonstrate a causal link.

      Here is my idea that I'm going to pull out of my ass.

      1.
      Have a satellite that looks at the sun and measures the amount and spectrum of radiation from the sun in real time. I'm sure we already have this so no extra expense.

      2.
      Point some sort of light sensor at the sky that does the same thing measuring the amount and spectrum of radiation that makes it to the ground. I'm sure again we already have some stations like this but set up a network of these all over the earth. It probably isn't important to have them in every time zone but have enough that you can get pretty comprehensive data on the radiation that is making it through the atmosphere.

      3.
      Point a satellite at the earth and measure the amount and spectrum of radiation being radiated from the earth. Again, I believe we already have this but if not we need one.

      Maybe I'm showing my ignorance here, but I believe if you add these three data sets together in real time it will tell us how much energy is being absorbed by the earth's atmosphere and what spectrums are being absorbed. Since CO2 absorbs specific spectrums we should be able to measure fairly accurately how much of that radiation is being absorbed in those spectums and how much is making it all the way to the surface. That should show how much energy CO2 is absorbing in the earth's atmosphere. Also the total energy that strike the earth minus the energy radiated from the earth might give us a better measure of global temperature then any ground based system. That is assuming what I am describing is even possible.

      Further, if we keep records of these three data sets over time we can show changes in the absorption of these spectrums. If we relate that information to CO2 concentrations we should have a causal link since we'll have isolated the EM frequencies CO2 absorbs and will not be looking at the whole global temperature but rather only that portion of the system that is specifically effected by CO2.

      This would create a falsifiable experiment where an increase in temperature would not necessarily be evidence of CO2 caused global warming. Global warming itself would not be relevant. You would specifically be measuring how much energy the CO2 absorbs in real time. If that increase can be shown to equal the increase in global temperature then we'll have a causal link.

      Again, I'm in no way against or for global warming. I think it's inherently wrong to be for or against any scientific principle. I'm not a proponent or opponent of gravity. It's something that shouldn't be politicized. It's either valid or it isn't. I don't care who supports it or who is against it. It has to be experimentally proven or people are just screwing around.

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    3. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I don't know when it started... was it when Al Gore made his fatuous little film? Or was it before?

      fwiw Lindzen says it started in the 70s.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      That's amazing...

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    5. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by riverat1 · · Score: 1
    6. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      So someone is doing this research? Because I haven't seen the results of it.

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    7. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      There are results out there. It takes some digging to find them. The first thing I found was here.

    8. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      That's interesting. Why is there is no break down of spectrum?

      I want to know what the spectrum is from the sun, what makes it to the ground (difference being absorbed or reflected) and then I want to compare that with the spectrum of the reflection thus giving us the spectrums being absorbed. Then we relate that to what we know about which chemicals absorb which spectrums and we can tell specifically which chemicals are absorbing how much energy.

      They're talking about ocean temperature etc which seems besides the point. I don't really care how much energy is being sinked in various places. My interest is more about which chemicals in the atmosphere are absorbing energy and how much.

      If we talk about ocean temperature we're not talking about that anymore.

      By the time the energy is sinked in the ground or oceans it's past what I consider relevant to find out how GW is working.

      This sort of study seems relatively easy to do given our technology. We must have spectrographs of the sun from satilities. Ideally these should be real time but if we can assume output is fairly predictable then that might not be required. The ground based spectrogram should really be real time. There's no reason for them not to be. And it might be interesting if the characteristics of our atmosphere change depending on seasons or if given parts of the world are more prone to absorb or reflect light.

      And then again we need a spectrograph of the earth which needs to be real time.

      These three chart should tell us not only the net energy flow but specifically which chemicals are contributing to the reflection and absorption of energy.

      For example, lets say chemical A absorbs energy but there is a lot of it and we don't really have a way to get rid of it all anytime in the next 10,000 years. But chemical B reflects light even in tiny quantities and we just released a small amount of it into the upper atmosphere it would bring the system back into balance.

      Thing is, we're not going to get china to stop burning coal. And that's assuming we can get anyone else including ourselves to stop burning it.

      So we need other options here besides stop the CO2. It's just not practical to do that.

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    9. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      All that information you ask for is out there. You just have to go out and dig it up.

      There is no practical option to stop global warming other than to stop adding greenhouse gases to the atmosphere.

    10. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Stopping the CO2 emissions is not practical so it isn't the only practical option.

      If that's all you've got then there are no practical options and we might as well just give up.

      I'd rather not do that though so I'd like to consider other options.

      Again, adding some chemicals to the atmosphere can increase the reflectivity of the atmosphere. If they're added high enough in the atmosphere then we don't need much of it and it won't have a significant impact on the biosphere.

      Other options include increasing cloud cover which can be done by squirting relatively small amounts of salt water into the air. I've seen some calculations that say it would only take a few thousand boats doing this marginally increase cloud cover and thus off set the marginal warming.

      I have to say, I am a little shocked and disturbed that so few are willing to consider all options.

      How are you going to get China to stop burning coal? How about India? You won't. You can't.

      So unless you want to fight a nuclear war with china over CO2 emissions consider other options.

      This is an imperitive. Of course, that won't be required unless we do have AGW issues. So if this is just a natural cyclial warming trend then we don't need to do anything.

      But if we're convinced that it is AGW, then we really need to put all options on the table. EVEN by the estimations of the IPCC Kyoto would only have a tiny impact on the predicted AGW. Since we can't even do as little as kyoto wanted, you must consider other options.

      This is not a choice.

      You must.

      In the same way you must get out of the way of a speeding freight train. I mean, you could just stand there smiling... but the train isn't stopping.

      I'd suggest you move. The idea of stopping the CO2 emissions is akin to putting your hand out in front of the train and asking it nicely to stop. It can't hear you and it doesn't care. CO2 emissions will continue

      So you can give up or consider something else.

      I'm sorry if I'm coming off as rude here. I don't mean to be rude. I'm just annoyed that you think reducing CO2 emissions is possible or practical. Its neither.

      The only way to stop industrial CO2 emissions is to come out with alternative energy that is as cheap as coal. And it has to ACTUALLY be that cheap. It can't just be subsidized or the coal's price inflated with taxes or regulation. We don't have jurisdiction over the whole world so if you make coal cheap in one place it won't be outside of your jurisdiction and if anything you'll probably cause emissions to increase there as companies flee your territory to get cheaper power or conduct business as usual outside your territory. Which also increases unemployment all sorts of other fun stuff in our countries.

      Alternative energy has to be a real alternative before it can be considered. It isn't.

      The ruins of abandoned solar and wind energy power plants are scattered across my state. We've been building them since the 70s. They operate for two to five years, go bankrupt when the maintenance has to be done, and then are abandoned. There is so little money left after these programs failed that we don't even have the money to tear the plants down. So they sit out there in the desert like monuments to the shortsighted stupidity of their builders.

      The coal plants though? They keep operating... decade after decade after decade. No problem with maintenance. No problem with funding. No need for subsidization. They just run.

      Do I like it? No. I'd love it if we could get solar power for everyone and have it work. But even most people that buy solar panels for their home don't even begin to power their home completely with solar power. It's often something stupid like heating their pool.

      Please understand what I'm saying here. I would love to use alternative energy. I don't like coal etc. But the alternative has to be good enough that it's competitive with coal without subsidy or price inflation. If that can't be done yet then it isn't an alternative ye

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    11. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Your geoengineering options are merely stopgaps to buy time while we work on reducing greenhouse gas emissions. Increasing the reflectivity of the atmosphere reduces insolation at the surface which will reduce crop yields. Can we afford that? Also it does nothing to slow down ocean acidification which could be a worse problem than global warming in the long run by destroying ocean food chains.

      In the past year the cost of solar photovoltaic cells has dropped below $1 per watt. At the rate it's going solar PV will be cheaper than coal before 2020. I've heard of a couple of coal power plant proposals that got cancelled because of that. Don't think that coal isn't subsidized too. They largely don't pay the cost that the pollution from them imposes on society.

      It will take 40 or 50 years of work to transform our energy systems so there is no net CO2 emissions but like it or not that's the only way we will control global warming.

    12. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      Fine they're stop gaps... stop gaps that could buy us hundreds of years to deal with the problem.

      Stopping CO2 won't deal with the problem for hundreds of years. If we all stopped producing CO2 now it wouldn't solve the problem.

      As to acidification... Correct me if I'm wrong... but can't you counter an acid with a base?

      Do we have environmentally friendly bases we can dump into the ocean? Obviously you want them to be low concentration so you spread it around... a little everywhere. How many tons of quicklime would it take to counter current ocean acidification?

      We could do that tomorrow. Bam. Problem solved.

      Just look at the ocean like the pool guy. Every so often you take a chemical sample and correct for imbalances.

      As to PV being cheaper then coal, that's hilarious. If that were true then why do solar power factories never power their factories with solar panels?

      Think about that. They sell them at a PROFIT. So whatever the cost of PV is includes their profit margin. If PV is cheaper then coal, then why would they buy power from the coal power plants rather then use their own PV product to supply their power?

      Why is china desperate to import energy rather then simply building it's own PV infrastructure?

      It isn't cheaper. It isn't even close to cheaper.

      Last I checked, the cost of aquiring enough solar panels to supply a single home ENTIRELY with solar power which doesn't include batteries. This would be a grid connected systems where the system feeds power back into the grid during the day and draws it out at night... anyway the cost of those systems often exceeds 20 thousand dollars for a single home. Given that for that same home the monthly electricity bill is typically about 200 dollars it would take how long for the two to break even? A little more then eight years just to break even. And that doesn't factor in that the money should be MAKING value over time. Even in a bank account it would be making 2 percent. In stocks you could do as well as 10 percent or more annually.

      And then of course the whole system has to be replaced since it depreciates.

      Look, I like solar power. I really do. I wish we could all use it. But it isn't ready yet. And being fanatical on the subject doesn't make it happen anymore then you can yell at a radish and have it magically turn into a cheese pizza. There are real physical problems with these environmental ideas that can't be wished away through political fanaticism. If that were the case then every battle would go to the side that was crazier. Since it tends to go to the side with the numbers you should have some respect for that.

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    13. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      Stopping CO2 emissions keeps the problem from getting worse than it already is. It will take 40 or 50 years to stop CO2 emissions but we better get started.

      How many tons of quicklime would it take to counter current ocean acidification?

      If it takes an equal tonnage of quicklime as the tonnage of CO2 the oceans are absorbing you're talking about something in the range of 15 gigatonnes per year, spread fairly evenly around the worlds oceans. Who's going to pay for that? The total world production of coal in 2010 was only 7.3 gigatonnes.

      And who's going to pay for keeping your other stopgaps going? As long as CO2 in the atmosphere keeps increasing you're going to have to keep those going at higher levels every year.

      As I said, as production ramps up and production techniques improve solar PV will be cheaper than coal before 2020.

    14. Re:I hate these articles and this subject. by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      from all estimates, the costs of geo engineering are two orders of magnitude below the cost of kyoto and kyoto itself wasn't effective.

      So.... I'm trying to be realistic here. I'm not saying the quicklime idea is perfect. But its feasible where as stopping the CO2 is not. I wish it were... we can't stop. If you tried to stop it you'd either destroy us or everyone else would destroy you. It's not that we don't want to stop. It's that we can't stop. It's like asking everyone to hold their breath. Even if they want to they can't.

      If someone somehow does it... they'll just kill themselves. If they force everyone else to do it then everyone dies.

      We can't stop.

      Figure out a way for us to stop without dying or find a way to mitigate the problem. I don't know how to stop. So I was looking at ideas as to how to keep doing it and survive. The idea people keep proposing to stop entirely is a suicide pact. I won't kill myself. And I won't let you kill me.

      Give me other options or I'm going to keep breathing and doing my best to survive.

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  44. Re:Alternatives by RobinH · · Score: 1

    Depending on my region, if I forecast that "it won't rain today", I'll be right 80% of the time, sometimes more.

    --
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  45. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ClioCJS · · Score: 1

    now THAT's an answer I'd mod up! :)

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  46. Re:A dissenter is a dissenter... by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Perhaps. But raising objections in the form of plausible counter theories is valid science.

    This is exactly right. However the scientific method says that when the theory isn't backed up by measurements and the evidence that it is to be abandoned. The revolutions like Newton, Kepler, and Einstein all involved the discarding of other systems because they didn't fit the facts. When you're ideas are shown to be incorrect the proper scientific reaction is not to simply scream your ideas louder, and the same thing goes with facts. That's why there are so many of us that are upset right now... it seems that screaming incorrect "facts" louder is what automatically happens in every sphere of life right now. That's why some of us believe we are living in an irrational age.

  47. This kind of bad by dietdew7 · · Score: 1

    I was hoping that clouds would be found to have a moderating effect.

  48. Re:this story is a lie by MickyTheIdiot · · Score: 1

    Keep picking from that cherry tree, AC!

  49. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ArcherB · · Score: 1, Insightful

    The "Other Planets are Heating up too" hypothesis has been debunked:

    http://blogs.discovermagazine.com/badastronomy/2007/04/29/is-global-warming-solar-induced/

    But, until the engineers get involved on a real fix I wouldn't bother changing your lifestyle, other than maybe switching to LED lights and turning down the thermostat. Politicians never fix anything.

    From your blog post:

    Mars: To start, is Mars even warming globally at all? Perhaps not — it might be a local effect.

    Jupiter: The evidence for Jupiter’s global warming is nothing of the sort. It is evidence that there are warm spots, with storms rising to the tops of the clouds. This may just be a local effect, and not global.

    Therefore it’s very difficult, if not impossible, to distinguish between factors like the Sun warming up Triton anomalously, or just the usual changes in the moon due to seasons.

    As for tiny Pluto, its dynamics are very poorly understood. What we do see is that its atmosphere appears to be thicker than expected right now. Pluto doesn’t have much of an air blanket, and it changes over the course of Pluto’s orbit as the tiny iceball approaches and recedes from the Sun. Pluto reached perihelion, the closest point in its orbit to the Sun, in 1989, and is slowly drawing away again. You might think its atmosphere would start freezing out, getting thinner. But that’s not happening; it’s getting quite a bit thicker.
    However, this is not totally unexpected. Changes are not instantaneous, and it may take a while for things to thaw.

    The BLOG post you linked to is full of "may be" and we don't know. He consistently claims there is no warming, then claims that we don't know what's causing the warming. For example, on Jupiter he claims that there is no evidence for warming and then in the same paragraph claims that the warming may be local. Again, MAY BE local. And if there is no evidence of warming, what local warming is he talking about?

    Finally, he pulls a classic fallacy of "Poisoning the well":

    And the guy who is proposing that the Sun is warming Mars doesn’t think CO2 is a greenhouse gas.

    OK, so he doesn't think that CO2 is a greenhouse gas. What does that have to do with his ability to judge the temperature on Mars? Also, it's not true. What the article your blog used as a source said was, "Heading Pulkovo's space research laboratory is Dr. Abdussamatov, one of the world's chief critics of the theory that man-made carbon dioxide emissions create a greenhouse effect, leading to global warming." and "It is no secret that increased solar irradiance warms Earth's oceans, which then triggers the emission of large amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphere. So the common view that man's industrial activity is a deciding factor in global warming has emerged from a misinterpretation of cause and effect relations." So, it's not that he doesn't believe CO2 is a greenhouse gas, but he questions the source of CO2 and its overall effect.

    I have an open mind and take an agnostic approach to AGW. Unfortunately, I see a whole lot more BS coming from the global warming crowd. Take this gem, from the EPA itself:

    Methane (CH4) is a greenhouse gas that remains in the atmosphere for approximately 9-15 years. Methane is over 20 times more effective in trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide (CO2) over a 100-year period

    Am I the only one who fails to see the massive logic fail in that statement? If methane only lasts for 9-15 years, how is more effective at trapping heat over a 100 year period?

    But, until the engineers get involved on a real fix I wouldn't bother changing your lifestyle, other than maybe switching

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  50. Last? No, Latest... by kenh · · Score: 1

    Amazing that the poster has decided that there are no more possible arguments against global warming, that this is the LAST one...

    I think any reasonable person would agree it is the LATEST, but by no means can it be declared LAST.

    As if dissenters, like Plankton when he ran out of plans to get the Crabby Patty formula, have exhausted all plans, A thru Y...

    Plan Z

    --
    Ken
    1. Re:Last? No, Latest... by dietdew7 · · Score: 1

      I'm not going to declare whether I'm a warmist or denier, my position is more nuanced than that. Commenting on your comment, have you ever read arguments by conspiracy theorists? They never run out of arguments and contrary evidence is always suspect.

  51. Re:What? by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

    Where the disagreement is, is if that warming is a natural part of earths long term weather patterns

    Source?

    IF increased carbon dioxide causes warming
    AND sources, sinks, and fluxes of carbon dioxide can be quantified
    THEN the human contribution to warming can be estimated

  52. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Culture20 · · Score: 1

    He's just repeating the ad hominem sweeping generalization that Basilbrush said: "this argument is stupid because arguer is stupid because he is a redneck because he drives a truck"
    Not everyone who drives a truck is a redneck (sweeping generalization)
    Not every redneck is stupid (they follow the bell curve too; sweeping generalization)
    Not every argument given from a stupid man is a stupid argument (ad hominem fallacy)

  53. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

    Especially the driver's ego.

    Smug alert!

  54. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by jythie · · Score: 2, Insightful

    It is amazing how the NYT went from respectable neutral newspaper to 'most liberal paper in the nation' in just a few short years of reporting on Bush Jr.

  55. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Culture20 · · Score: 1

    turning down the thermostat

    I believe you mean normalizing the thermostat with outside temperatures, since a lot of people are already running air conditioning in the US.

  56. Re:Devil's advocacy by Sarten-X · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The majority of those treaties are as flawed and biased as the studies I detest.

    Some policies I think are beneficial:

    • Increased fuel efficiency in vehicles
    • Recycling of paper, metals, and most plastics
    • Limits on greenhouse gas emission from factories (that cannot be exchanged)
    • Cleaner energy, like nuclear, hydroelectric, and solar
    • General-purpose electronics for better reuse

    That's all I can think of offhand. Generally, I feel that policies of "do this to save the world!" waste time and money, while policies of "this is more efficient" are better.

    --
    You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
  57. Re:A dissenter is a dissenter... by dr2chase · · Score: 2

    Raising objections in the form of new, unaddressed plausible counter theories is valid science.

    What I often see is the same-old-same-old, popping up for yet another game of zombie whack-a-mole. Water vapor, not a new issue. Sunspots, not a new issue. Has changed in the past, not a new issue. Medieval Warm Period, not a new issue. Someone, somewhere, predicted a future ice age back in the 1970s, not a new issue. Unable to do a controlled experiment, not a new issue. Uncertainty in the models, not a new issue. Urban heat islands, not a new issue.

  58. Re:Global? by jcupitt65 · · Score: 1

    My understanding is that water vapour comes out of the atmosphere too quickly to be a driver of temperature change. When air temperature falls (as it does every night) water turns to dew or rain. Humidity follows temperature, not the other way around.

    CO2 stays in the air causing significant warming for decades. You can estimate the degree of warming caused by CO2 very simply:

    Imagine a sphere the size of the earth at the earth's distance from the sun with the earth's albedo (average reflectance). What will the surface temperature be due to solar radiation? Do the maths and you get a temperature about 33C lower than that we observe on the earth's surface today. In other words, the earth's atmosphere acts as a blanket trapping heat and raising the temperature by about 33C: the greenhouse effect.

    What parts of the atmosphere are responsible for this 33C increase? By far the most important is water. As a gas and in clouds, it is responsible for up to about 90% of the effect. The remaining warming is caused by the so-called greenhouse gasses: CO2, Methane, O3, NO, etc.

    If you examine the absorption spectra of these gasses and weight by atmospheric concentration, you'll find about 40% is due to CO2. So 40% of 10% of 33C is around 1C of warming due to atmospheric CO2.

    Atmospheric CO2 has gone up by roughly 40% since the industrial revolution, due to fossil fuel burning (we know this because of the carbon isotope ratios we can see in the atmosphere today). So therefore so we would expect about a 0.5C rise in global temperatures due to human CO2 output.

  59. Journalism by Curunir_wolf · · Score: 2

    More evidence that there are no more journalists at the New York Times.

    --
    "Somebody has to do something. It's just incredibly pathetic it has to be us."
    --- Jerry Garcia
  60. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by actiondan · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The point is that whether other planets are heating up or not has nothing to do with whether we should be concerned about climate change.

    I don't even think it matters whether climate change is anthropogenic (for whether we should be concerned - it obviously does matter in terms of studying the area and finding potential solutions)

    If you are in a room that is getting too hot, it is a good idea to switch the heating off, open a window or turn the air con on. Who or what is to blame for the excess heat doesn't matter as much as stopping the room getting so hot it causes problems for the people in it.

    For me the most important questions we should be asking are:

    * Is the climate changing?
    * What effects will that cause (good and bad)?
    * What can we do to affect the rate of change?
    * What can we do to mitigate the bad effects?
    * What can we do to benefit from the good effects?

    The reasons why the climate is changing are important as they can suggest what we can do to affect things but even if we determine that the climate change is not down to human activity, we should still be looking for ways to affect it in our favour.

  61. Easy really. by Shivetya · · Score: 1, Insightful

    This is simply another attempt to discredit anyone and any theory which does not agree with their view that humans are responsible for the climate change we are experiencing and as such we have it well within our means to fix it.

    Common methods also include

    1) Grouping dissenters with discredit groups, an example would be to claim that these are the same kind of people who believe the moon landings were a hoax.

    2) Labeling them corporate shills, but only for the corporations who aren't funding those who are right.

    3) Calling them NAZIs or associating them with that type of institution.

    How hard is it to understand the common methods groups like this operate on. When you cannot refute all the claims the opposition makes you then attack the opposition instead of their claims.

    --
    * Winners compare their achievements to their goals, losers compare theirs to that of others.
    1. Re:Easy really. by Nimey · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Perhaps if the denial crowd didn't use methods exactly like those of the evolution deniers and the tobacco firms who lied about tobacco being harmless, we'd stop making such comparisons.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    2. Re:Easy really. by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      When you cannot refute all the claims the opposition makes you then attack the opposition instead of their claims.

      Kind of like the way Michael Mann and Phil Jones get attacked. I've yet to see anyone seriously discredit the science they actually produce.

    3. Re:Easy really. by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Perhaps if the denial crowd didn't use methods exactly like those of the evolution deniers and the tobacco firms who lied about tobacco being harmless, we'd stop making such comparisons.

      You do realize of course, that in large part - it's the same crowd.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
  62. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Wulfrunner · · Score: 5, Informative

    Am I the only one who fails to see the massive logic fail in that statement? If methane only lasts for 9-15 years, how is more effective at trapping heat over a 100 year period?

    Yes, you are the only one who sees a massive logic fail because you are taking the statement at face value instead of trying to educate yourself about what they are talking about. I hope you were being facetious, but just in case: Atmospheric methane is oxidized in the atmosphere to produce carbon dioxide and water. FTA: "The 100-year global warming potential of methane is 25, i.e. over a 100-year period, it traps 25 times more heat per mass unit than carbon dioxide."

  63. You are looking at it wrong by paiute · · Score: 1

    The last bastion for climate dissenters is cash. Only when that runs out will they will have no cover.

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  64. Europeans can. by Kupfernigk · · Score: 1
    When I order stuff from the builder's yard, they do this thing called "deliver" in which the stuff miraculously turns up at your address and gets placed right where you want it by a thing called a "crane". It works so well I don't even have to visit the yard in person most times.

    Perhaps you don't have this in the US and that's why you need trucks all the time (sarcasm).

    --
    From scarped cliff or quarried stone she cries "A thousand types are gone, I care for nothing, no not one."
    1. Re:Europeans can. by Joce640k · · Score: 2

      Where I get my stuff they let you borrow a truck for two hours when you spend over 100 Euros.

      --
      No sig today...
    2. Re:Europeans can. by Genda · · Score: 1

      There are two primary uses for the LARGE American pickup truck. 1. Is to perform useful labor, agriculture, marine, mechanical, large factory, etc. 2. To distract the general populace from the fact a man has too much money and not enough schwanzstucker, or in very rare cases that woman is missing one altogether.

    3. Re:Europeans can. by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      You know a REAL working truck when it is:
      1. 20 years old
      2. Gets less than 8 MPG normally
      3. Has enough scraped paint and rust spots to LOOK USED.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    4. Re:Europeans can. by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      And the difference is obvious. The first has a bench seat and bed large enough for an 8x4 sheet of plywood. The second has a Fancy King Cab, a stereo, and a nearly useless 4 or 6 foot bed and is nice and Shiny and has no paint scratches.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    5. Re:Europeans can. by RockDoctor · · Score: 1

      Then I moved to the city for university and suddenly I saw all these people driving huge shiny trucks for merely commuting! These aren't rednecks, they're wannabe rednecks!

      Didn't Peter Griffin/ Seth Wotsisname shoot that trope stone dead with a single bullet to the back of the head in one episode of "Family Guy"? Or are Americans immune to sarcasm?

      --
      Birds are not dinosaur descendants;birds are dinosaurs, for all useful meanings of "birds", "are" and "dinosaurs"
  65. Read Feyerabend's treatment of Galileo by brokeninside · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I realize that it was Einstein being discussed. But I think the same point about Einstein can be made about Galileo.

    We see that Galileo's view of the origin of Copernicanism differs markedly from the more familiar historical accounts. He neither points to new facts which offer inductive support to the idea of the moving earth, nor does he mention any observations that would refute the geocentric point of view but be accounted for by Copernicanism. On the contrary, he emphasizes that not only Ptolemy, but Copernicus as well, is refuted by the facts, and he praises Aristarchus and Copernicus for not having given up in the face of such tremendous difficulties. He praises them for having proceeded counterinductively. [Feyerabend, Paul. Against Method. Verso (London and New York): 2010. Pages 77-88]

    Galileo's observations, even the ones with the telescope, were arguments against his own heliocentric theory just as much as they were evidence against some forms of geocentrism (keep in mind that Tycho Brahe created a form of geocentrism that worked quite nicely). It wasn't until Kepler that a form of heliocentrism fit the observed facts any better than geocentrism. Despite the observed facts telling him his theory could not be correct, Galileo continued to pursue his theory. He did so by means of a propaganda campaign that sought to promulgate his (quite wrong) theory of optics, its accompanying technology (his telescopes), and his metaphysics. Eventually, he got other scientists to look at the world from a different point of view and, once he did that, new facts could come to light and enable such men as Kepler to develop theories to account for those facts.

    In the end, I'm not certain that distinguishing between `honest' and `dishonest' dissent is very fruitful. Whether honest or not, dissent is important to prevent falling into a morbid state of what Feyerabend calls ``conceptual conservatism.''

    This does not mean that one can't make the argument that most climate change deniers aren't kooks. It just means that when making policy decisions, it can be profitable to look at their analysis and examine what has to hold for it to be an accurate analysis and what would be the end result if it is accurate. This can be compared to the consensus view and a reasonable decision arrived at. And it will be a stronger, more reasoned decision than if the kooks were just ignored.

    1. Re:Read Feyerabend's treatment of Galileo by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Heliocentrism is just as wrong as geocentrism and for the exact same reason. The view is too myopic. The Universe is not any more heliocentric than it is geocentric. The fact is, both Geocentrism and Heliocentrism have their places, even today.People who argue that Galileo and Copernicus were right, while the geocentrists were wrong, are arguing not based on science but rather arguing based on ignorance. What matters is at what perspective is one looking at our world ;)

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    2. Re:Read Feyerabend's treatment of Galileo by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      dissent is important

      Not if it's based on lies and deception.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    3. Re:Read Feyerabend's treatment of Galileo by Beeftopia · · Score: 1

      In the end, I'm not certain that distinguishing between `honest' and `dishonest' dissent is very fruitful. Whether honest or not, dissent is important to prevent falling into a morbid state of what Feyerabend calls ``conceptual conservatism.''

      Attacking someone's motives or character instead of the theories they advance, is a logical fallacy - "ad hominem."

      The argument attacks a position by appealing to the despicable qualities, moral turpitude, and over-all lowness and meanness of the people who hold the position..

      These examples illustrate classic uses of ad hominem attacks, in which an argument is rejected, or advanced, based on a personal characteristic of an individual rather than on reasons for or against the claim itself.

      While trading insults may be fun and invigorating, it doesn't advance the debate.

    4. Re:Read Feyerabend's treatment of Galileo by brokeninside · · Score: 1

      That's probably the most ironic bit about the situation. Once Einstein put frames of reference into play, it turns out that both heliocentric and geocentric theories were ``correct.''

      But that's also an incidental point. The underlying issue is not really whether Galileo or Ptolemy was right but the basis on which Galileo's views can be said to be scientific. If the dividing line between science and non-science is empirical observation, then Galileo and his heliocentric theories do not qualify as science because he proceeded counterinductively. He pursued his theory despite the observable evidence indicating that it could not be correct.

    5. Re:Read Feyerabend's treatment of Galileo by brokeninside · · Score: 1

      The point of bringing in Feyerabend's reading of the Galileo affair is that Galileo's dissent from the geocentric orthodoxy of his time was a propaganda campaign based on lies and deception. So if dissent based on lies and deception is non-productive, then we have to cast Galileo out of the realm of significant figures of the history of science.

    6. Re:Read Feyerabend's treatment of Galileo by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      Galileo's dissent from the geocentric orthodoxy of his time was a propaganda campaign based on lies and deception

      How so?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
  66. Really, by PortHaven · · Score: 2, Informative

    "claimed that weather stations exaggerated the warming trend. This was disproven by satellite data"

    Cause I recall satellite data being reported as showing more of a cooling trend.

    "solar activity was blamed for much of the warming. This looked like a promising theory until the '80s"

    Wait, I remember the 80's, I was in elementary school and being taught that we were headed toward a potential ice age.

    "climate contrarians are convinced that changes in cloud cover will largely mitigate the warming caused by increased CO2"

    Well, hadn't heard that one. Did hear the one about how CO2 is nothing compared to H2O in regards to greenhouse affect.

    "New York Times examines how even this last bastion"

    Really, last bastion, um...not sure where you're getting that from. Plenty of arguments against the alarmism. The fact that most predictions, facts, etc have proven false and had to be recanted.

    1. Re:Really, by brit74 · · Score: 1

      "claimed that weather stations exaggerated the warming trend. This was disproven by satellite data"

      Cause I recall satellite data being reported as showing more of a cooling trend.

      It turns out that the satellite orbit had decayed and it was reading temperatures at a different time of day.

      "solar activity was blamed for much of the warming. This looked like a promising theory until the '80s"

      Wait, I remember the 80's, I was in elementary school and being taught that we were headed toward a potential ice age.

      The "ice age" idea got some popular press, but very little support among scientists. Based on historical trends (the pattern over the past million years) the earth was unusually warm during the past 10,000 years, so it wouldn't have been a terrible prediction (if you ignore human contributions to climate change) to say that the pattern would continue and we'd enter another ice age in another few thousand or a few tens of thousands of years. A video to watch on this subject: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=EU_AtHkB4Ms

      "climate contrarians are convinced that changes in cloud cover will largely mitigate the warming caused by increased CO2"

      Well, hadn't heard that one. Did hear the one about how CO2 is nothing compared to H2O in regards to greenhouse affect.

      Clouds during the day mostly reflect solar energy (because they're white and reflect it back into space), and cloud cover at night retain solar energy (like a blanket). The levels of H20 in the atmosphere are also dependent on how warm the atmosphere is. If you heat the earth with CO2 and CH4, then you get more H2O, which, in turn, creates an additional amount of heating. It's wrong to see H2O levels as independent from CO2 and CH4.

      As usual, I'll recommend this video series on Global Warming: http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=52KLGqDSAjo&list=PLA4F0994AFB057BB8&index=2&feature=plpp_video

  67. Re:Alternatives by salparadyse · · Score: 1

    I see. I get it.
    I try to point out a place where there's more knowledge than on average, certainly more than you'll find in the NYT. And for this I'm modded as a troll. What sort of community is this? Dickheads, sneerers and know-it-alls.

    As the saying goes - there's none so blind as them that will not see.

  68. Re:Global? by tmosley · · Score: 1

    Yes, water vapor doesn't stay in the atmosphere forever, but what happens when you continuously pump it into the atmosphere every day at ever increasing rates for a hundred years while simultaneously reducing the ability of the soil to absorb it by paving over it?

    Your math leaves out water vapor variability, and I'm pretty sure it is wrong besides that. It also doesn't account for the disparity in warming in different places around the globe (ie cold Asia, warm Arctic). I will do the numbers myself later this morning. As I recall, the heat forcing of CO2 is something like 5x that of a standard diatomic gas, ie N2 or O2, which make up a huge fraction of the atmosphere. When I ran this calculation before, CO2 was only barely a net heat forcer in the absence of water vapor. Including water vapor it slightly reduces the heat forcing of the atmosphere.

  69. Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by tp1024 · · Score: 2

    But these days, the only relevant reason to reduce the use of coal, oil and gas that is being talked about is CO2. That's nonsense. Go to a strip mine and you know a much better reason to burn less coal. Weren't there enough oil spills, haven't there been enough wars for oil (most recently in South Sudan) to convince anyone that oil consumption should be reduced?

    What is it that the warmist are telling us? Use less oil, use less coal. There are enough reasons to do that without even mentioning CO2 and so it should be done. You can't do more than this anyway, whether you believe in global warming or not.

    Hence, there is enough time to wait for proper science to be done - something that I can't see any evidence of in term of global climate.

    1. Re:Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by Sean · · Score: 1

      Yours and the parent post are the best I've read in this thread.

      We need to find ways of manufacturing that produce less toxic waste, and we must find better ways of containing the waste that we must create.

    2. Re:Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      I agree, but we need practical alternatives. None of the PC approved options have sufficient energy at a sustainable price. If we tried to convert the whole US energy grid to solar power for example most of our economy would shut down and not recover.

      Something that environmentalists need to understand and accept is that environmentalism is a luxury position. Poor countries don't have environmental policies because they can't afford them. They have bigger problems like surviving the winter, not starving to death, and not having the whole government collapse due to revolution, or social instability.

      If your environmental policy impoverishes any country that institutes it, then its cutting it's own throat.

      Tell me how to stop using coal, oil, and I'm assuming you have a problem with nuclear?... tell me how to sustain a modern economy without these energy sources and you'll have my support for what that is worth.

      But if you can't... I'm going to burn fossil fuels for the same reason the man that survived an airplane wreck on a mountain top is going to eat the dead frozen bodies of the other passengers. I don't want to do it. I'd much rather have an environmentally friendly option. But it has to keep me alive. If I starve and freeze to death your idea doesn't work.

      Understand, I'm not your enemy here. Please don't treat me like a political opponent to be dismissed in an US versus THEM mentality. Understand, I'm just telling you that my first priority is keeping my society alive. If I have to club baby seals to do that, I'll do it. I don't want to... but if I have no choice... I must.

      Give me real alternatives understanding that lives are on the line if it doesn't work and isn't affordable. Being competitive with the price of coal is a good baseline. You don't have to get exactly there but you do need to get within five or ten percent of that mark.

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    3. Re:Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      I've always thought a more relevant environmental concern is the disposable nature of our products.

      Look at the way we build things today. Out of cheap plastic, everything is very hard or impossible to repair, and so rather then fix things we throw them out and buy whole new products.

      I have a laser printer that I've used for ten years and it recently started having a paper feed issue. The rubber grippers are old and have become slippery. Most people would throw the whole printer out and buy a new one. I spent 15 dollars to buy new rubber grippers from a specialty printer supply store and then spent ten minutes unscrewing some plastic bits and screwing in new ones.

      Think about all the things that break because a 10 dollar part broke and then the whole thing is replaced because the process of repairing it is either too complicated or no one even realizes it's possible.

      Think of the land fills piling up with broken stuff that could have been fixed with some nothing little part. My experience is further that most machines have certain parts that are prone to breaking and about 98 percent of the machine never breaks. It's often some motor that burns out, some fixture that cracks, or some plastic/rubber part that melts/corrodes/wears down etc. There's typically a very short list of parts that actually will ever need to be replaced in most products.

      Build the machine so that these parts are easily accessible, can be replaced easily, and ideally can be purchased directly from the manufacturer at a reasonable price.

      Forget global warming... think about how huge that would be for the economy and the environment if everything lasted longer and our landfills didn't pile up with last years gadgets.

      For me, that's the environmental idea I can get behind 100 percent without feeling the priorities are off.

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    4. Re:Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by tp1024 · · Score: 1

      "I'm assuming you have a problem with nuclear?"

      See, here is the problem. You are assuming and you are wrong. That's nothing against you, it is a very general phenomenon. People are put into categories that have nothing to do with each other.

      When I say I'm pro nuclear, everybody thinks I'm against wind and solar. (And pro coal+oil.) When I say that solar is incredibly expensive and barely useful these days (especially when it comes to storage), I'm hit immediately with allegations that I deny global warming and that I'm against wind as well (because it also needs storage to do any good). When I start to even mention fast breeder reactors or transmutation of nuclear waste (really just splitting the plutonium and some other heavy stuff that is left in spent fuel), lots of people say I'm a lunatic and wishing for a pie in the sky, even though they have no clue about nuclear reactors or nature in general.

      And I'm not even getting started!

      Use whatever is there and try to do as little damage as possible is all that I'm saying.

    5. Re:Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      "Use whatever is there and try to do as little damage as possible is all that I'm saying."

      Can we use coal then? The newer coal plants burn it cleanly... that is... they only CO2 and water vapor. We have thousands of years of coal... and it's a very cheap energy source that doesn't have the political problems of nuclear power.

      The problem with nuclear is sadly that there are just too many people that interfere with it. We needed that dry storage facility in Nevada desert and it looks like that project is getting shut down which means we have no place to put spent fuel. A pity.

      coal for all it's problems doesn't require national cooperation to manage waste. It can be dealt with locally.

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    6. Re:Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by tp1024 · · Score: 1

      Haven't I said that the main problem with coal is the mining? Strip mines cover more than twice the area of the Fukushima evacuation zone in Germany alone. That's damage. And importing coal won't make the damage go away, just go to another country.

      The German storage facility that is meant to hold all the nuclear waste, until a permanent solution can be found, has an area of less than 1 hectare (or about 2 acre). A reasonable solution would be to build a better storage facility (instead of an underground one) with thick concrete walls that will last for centuries - Germany has hundreds of thousands of structures that are over a century old, still hundreds that are on the order of a thousand years old. The pyramids in Egypt are over 4000 years old. The buildings around the Forum Romanum in Rome are about 2000 years old. Our societies haven't forgotten how do such things. We just need to do it. And it can be done for an expense no greater than a hydro dam and a footprint that is dwarfed by any football stadium.

    7. Re:Coal and Oil are bad all of their own by Karmashock · · Score: 1

      We tried to build such a structure and it's looking like politically it will get shut down. Which means nuclear isn't an option.

      I would like to use nuclear power. But it has political problems.

      As to strip mining being a problem, it is a manageable problem. I don't like it either.

      I'd much rather use unicorn power. We can have a magic box, blow kisses at it, and it can generate all the power we need. Since that doesn't exist, I'm left considering other options. Coal is on the table because it's cheap. The technology is sustainable (eg maintenance costs do not exceed operational benefits). And as to the coal mines being bad, we probably can mine coal without strip mining.

      If we stopped strip mining would you be okay with coal?

      We do strip mining because it's safer for miners. Strip mines don't collapse and bury hundreds of miners.

      That said, we are starting to use robotic miners. And while that technology is still new, it could mean that we don't care so much about mine collapses since robotic miners don't need air to survive, and might be built to dig themselves out.

      In any case, if it's just the strip mining that bothers you... we can do something about that.

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  70. Re:Devil's advocacy by beaverdownunder · · Score: 1

    The flaw in the argument that we've got nothing to lose by trying to reduce emissions and everything to lose (hypothetically) if we don't is that it completely and blatantly ignores the local human element.

    If I mandate an emissions cut tomorrow that has a heavy effect on industrial employment (and renewables such as solar do require far fewer people to operate, let's face it) and that leads to layoffs, and then some laid-off worker's child ends up disadvantaged because they end up living an underprivileged life -- and that child could have grown up to become the next Einstein, that mandate no longer has no net loss.

    This idea that you can curb emissions for 'no net loss' is one of the arguments I have the biggest problem with, and when someone can truly show me a carbon reduction scheme that can prove a zero net loss in near-term employment (the near-term part of that is the most important bit) I'll be much happier accepting the 'better safe than sorry' argument.

  71. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

    No, but a liberal application of the BFH will. . .wait. . .
    an application of the liberal BFH will. . .hold on. . .
    an application of the BFH to the liberal will ensure his ego fits in the Prius.

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  72. Re:Alternatives by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    Who said I didn't look?

    Very arrogant of you to assume I'm going to "learn" anything from that site, or that I won't assess the site's contents and draw my own conclusions based on my experience (I am scientist).

    I may be lazy, there't no argument there. I'm also a terrible procrastinator, but I tend to find that actually looking at a source is useful before dismissing it. I mean, it doesn't help that the site is owned and run by a well-known AGW denier with an agenda - also famous for banning extracts being used in certain newspapers after they were critical of him - how very scientifically professional! I really want to put my trust in him! I mean, he can come out against the vast, vast majority of the scientific community and tell everyone they are wrong, but if a newspaper criticises his work in any way then he bans them from quoting him or using extracts! That's not at all hypocritical! It's certainly not the antithesis of how scientific discourse works!

    I think perhaps you should look into more sources than just those promoted by prominent Climate Change Deniers who can't accept criticism of their work for some reason (perhaps because it's been shown to not stand up to peer review? naaahhhh! couldn't be that!).

  73. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by dylan_- · · Score: 3, Informative

    Take this gem, from the EPA itself:

    Methane (CH4) is a greenhouse gas that remains in the atmosphere for approximately 9-15 years. Methane is over 20 times more effective in trapping heat in the atmosphere than carbon dioxide (CO2) over a 100-year period

    Am I the only one who fails to see the massive logic fail in that statement? If methane only lasts for 9-15 years, how is more effective at trapping heat over a 100 year period?

    I've already explained this to you, using a very simple analogy with a hare and a tortoise. Did you not understand?

    It makes no difference if the vast majority of the effect from the methane happens over 9-15 years. We can still say how much effect it had over any length of time we choose. Over 15 years, say, it might have 70 times the effect of CO2. Over 50 years it might have 45 times the effect of CO2. Over 100 years it might have 20 times. Over 500 years it might have 4 times the effect. [These figures are not meant to be exact, they are purely to illustrate the concept]

    Do you understand it now?

    --
    Igor Presnyakov stole my hat
  74. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by jo_ham · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Without any data to hand, it is difficult to say one way or the other - I certainly can't say for sure (unlike the OP who does assert one specific position with no evidence).

    My position is that as a member of the scientific community, I tend to agree with most of the peer-reviewed science on AGW - more specifically the chemistry aspects (as a chemist, it's the easiest stuff for me to digest beyond the abstracts).

    My point would be to look at the models used and data collected from a wide variety of different scientists and institutions. If you approach it from the standpoint that there's possibly "some sort of global scarcity" tactic where every single scientist is somehow involved in a secret cabal, then I'm not sure any evidence one way or the other is going to swing it. I mean, in that situation any evidence that supports you is "proof of the conspiracy!!!" and any that doesn't is "part of the conspiracy of lies".

    Standing back and looking at the whole system objectively really doesn't suggest such a thing.

  75. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Your premise is flawed.It never was a respectable neutral newspaper.

    Well, maybe in the minds of the folks who live in New York. But they still can't figure out why Nixon won because no one they knew voted for him.

  76. This is the New York Times by deck · · Score: 1

    The New York Times used to be a good newspaper. It is now a bastion of leftwing nut cases and massively Anti-American pseudo-jounalist. I don't think I would believe what they write even if I saw it happen myself. They would politicize it and blame it on anyone right of the far-far left wing.

    There is insufficient evidence to point to changes in the climate being anthropogenic versus just a natural cycle (which could be imposed on other natural cycles). I know most of you lefties, communist, greenie, mindless posters which respect to this issue have the problem solved. I think you believe we should wipe out 90% of the human race and live like we did 10,000 years ago. That would be good for you because they would take away your fricking computers and internet; then you would have to work for a living.

  77. Re:Global? by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

    I have always wondered about that myself, and the traditional answer is that it has a low residence time in the atmosphere. I do not know how thoroughly this has been reviewed.

  78. Nice headline troll by J'raxis · · Score: 1

    Or maybe it's the climate change adherents' "bastions" that are crumbling.

  79. Re:NYT Bias by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    Do remember the NYT is a very left-wing paper and that climate change supporters are majority left-wing.

    In a way that's true. Just as evolution "supporters" are more left wing.

    Really?

    John C. Green, a senior fellow at the Pew Forum, said he was surprised to see that teaching both evolution and creationism was favored not only by conservative Christians, but also by majorities of secular respondents, liberal Democrats and those who accept the theory of natural selection. Mr. Green called it a reflection of "American pragmatism."

    1) Reality has a well know liberal bias.
    2) On average liberals are more intelligent than right-wingers.

    1) When I hear liberals say things like, "Obama is doing a great job with the economy", I see that bias has affected what some see as reality.

    2) Bullshit. I hear that spouted all the time, but only by liberals. Many of the media driven surveys that claim this usually did so by asking respondents questions that liberals are more likely to know the answer to, like "Where was Obama born" or "Did Iraq have something to do with 9-11". They don't ask questions like, "Who said that she could see Alaska from her house."

    The more professional studies used to come up with that conclusion used kids to make the determination. KIDS! They also allowed the kids to determine their political affiliation themselves rather than determining them from the ideals the children hold dear.

    The Add Health study shows that the mean IQ of adolescents who identify themselves as "very liberal" is 106, compared with a mean IQ of 95 for those calling themselves "very conservative." The Add Health study is huge — more than 20,000 kids — and this difference is highly statistically significant.

    But self-identification is often misleading; do kids really know what it means to be liberal? The GSS data are instructive here: Kanazawa found that more-intelligent GSS respondents (as measured by a quick but highly reliable synonym test) were less likely to agree that the government has a responsibility to reduce income and wealth differences. In other words, intelligent people might like to portray themselves as liberal. But in the end, they know that it's good to be the king.

    In other words, the kids said they were liberal, but when you got down to what they truly believed, it turns out they were actually fairly conservative.

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  80. Straw Man Arguement by scorp1us · · Score: 4, Informative

    I am a dissenter. I am however not paid by any coproration, and I would say I am "more educated and scientific than most" when it comes to the global warming debate.

    As far as I am concerned, the NYT article is constructing a straw man to tear it apart. As a dissenter, I *know* that water vapor is a green house gas and is a positive feedback on the system. In fact one of the reasons why I am a dissenter is because water vapor is so much more absorbing of the infre red spectrum than CO2. Yet we don't call on our industry to condense steam back into water rather than directly vent it to the atmosphere.

    Also the article describes this as the last bastion. The title is wholly undeserved because there are plenty of bastions still going on. The solar debate is still on, and stronger than ever since we're in a weak cycle and we have had no warming since 1998. In fact, Antarctica is still adding ice, and the Arctic has recovered to the 1979-2000 average and is currently within 1 standard deviation, which is impressive because just 3 years ago it hit it lowest point since being recorded.

    I could go on, but that's enough to refute the article.

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    1. Re:Straw Man Arguement by codewarren · · Score: 1

      In fact one of the reasons why I am a dissenter is because water vapor is so much more absorbing of the infre red spectrum than CO2. Yet we don't call on our industry to condense steam back into water rather than directly vent it to the atmosphere

      If you increase H2O in the air artificially, it rains out immediately (in terms of climate response times). The amount of H2O in the air is at equilibrium and is a function of temperature and not vice versa. Climate scientists are, of course, aware of this.

      (Similarly, if you were to remove all the H2O from the air, it would quickly be replaced as the oceans evaporated back to fill the gap left in that equilibrium.)

      I would say I am "more educated and scientific than most"

      That's easy to say.

    2. Re:Straw Man Arguement by ultranova · · Score: 2

      In fact one of the reasons why I am a dissenter is because water vapor is so much more absorbing of the infre red spectrum than CO2. Yet we don't call on our industry to condense steam back into water rather than directly vent it to the atmosphere.

      We don't do this because with 3/4 of world's surface being open water it would be utterly pointless. Water will evaporate into air when it's warm and get out when it cools down. With the exception of deserts airs water content will depend mainly on temperature; thus releasing water vapour will simply mean that less evaporates from other sources. Carbon dioxide, on the other hand, stays in the air and accumulates year after year after year.

      Not that any of this matters. At this point it's obvious we're not going to be able to stop releasing carbon dioxide into the atmosphere, no matter what the consequences may be. Renewables are a joke and would require hundreds of billions of dollars of investment to switch to even if they weren't, and nuclear power can't be used because of anti-nuclear hysteria (congratulations, Greenpeace!), so that leaves coal.

      The next century or so will really, really, really suck.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    3. Re:Straw Man Arguement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      1998 was a spike . Spikes are predicted by the theory. You are furthermore incorrect. 2010 was the hottest year on record. Even further, you are engaging in what is known as cherry-picking.

      But hey, I'm sure when temps get so high you can't deny the trend, you'll move on to something else.

    4. Re:Straw Man Arguement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      We don't try to regulate water vapour because the atmosphere already holds pretty much the maximum amount of vapour it physically can now.

      Water vapours life cycle is about 9 to 10 days. CO2's life cycle is 30 to 95 years.

      Fail.

    5. Re:Straw Man Arguement by codewarren · · Score: 1

      No I did not. Go back and read it again. I'm well aware of positive feedback loops. The GP on the other hand tried to claim that humans cause more GW by putting emitting water vapor than we do by putting CO2 in the air. That's false because water vapor falls out of the air before contributing to warming. That is why water vapor is not considered in the models as a forcer.

      http://grist.org/climate-energy/climate-scientists-dodge-the-subject-of-water-vapor/

    6. Re:Straw Man Arguement by scorp1us · · Score: 1

      There is no "delay" water in the air absorbs energy the moment a photon from the sun strikes it.

      For your assertion to be true, the water vapor would have to fall faster than the speed of light. Based on my observation of clouds you are wrong.

      Also, there is 10x as much water vapor than there is CO2 (by volume), and given that
      water has a more absorption, you're immediately down to CO2 at most being 1/10 the forcing of water, at best.

      Clearly you are wrong.

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    7. Re:Straw Man Arguement by scorp1us · · Score: 1

      So you admit that the climate is dominated by our largest solar collector, the oceans? With the specific heat of water, that's a huge capacitor. And a huge carbon sink.

      I do think we'll get nuclear back on track, as wind fails. Solar is too expensive. Teh Toshiba neighborhood reactor is the way to go. Distributed, safe, meltdown-free power.

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    8. Re:Straw Man Arguement by codewarren · · Score: 2

      No, you just still do not understand. I'm not just trying to argue with you, I'm trying to explain what you are missing. You said you are more scientific than most so I'm hoping you can understand this then pass the knowledge along.

      Your statement assumes that an airborne molecule can absorb only a single photon. This is false. The number of photons a molecule can absorb is directly related to the time it stays airborne. For CO2 this is measured in centuries. For H2O it is measured in hours. This makes CO2 millions of times more effective as a forcing on climate.

      Both CO2 and H2O are forcings and feedbacks in the model, but H2O's forcing factor is so insignificant that it is ignored in favor of CO2 to avoid stepping over hundred dollar bills to pick up pennies.

      Human emission of H2O does not contribute in any significant way to the greenhouse effect because a day after we emit the vapor the atmosphere condenses an equal amount back out. This means any water emitted more than 24 hours ago is already gone now. The maximum change in global water vapor that can be contributed by humans is only the amount humans can emit in a single day. This is minuscule. The amount of CO2 on the other hand is the amount of CO2 we can emit in centuries.

      This is why the data show that CO2 concentration has skyrocketed in the past 100 years while water vapor has remained a constant function of temperature. This fact of the data is not even disputed by any scientists as far as I know.

      (By the way, this isn't relevant, but your understanding of clouds is also incorrect. Clouds are suspended liquid water droplets, not vapor. Water vapor is invisible, gaseous-phase water).

    9. Re:Straw Man Arguement by DeadCatX2 · · Score: 2

      Don't take any of this as an attack. I'm hoping that when you say "you're more educated and scientific than most", that you will take my words as an attempt to become yet even more educated. I've chosen the Intermediate explanations from Skeptical Science because I believe you when you say you're more scientific than most.

      Water vapor is in equilibrium and has a very short "half-life" in the atmosphere. If you add too much water vapor, it falls out. http://www.skepticalscience.com/water-vapor-greenhouse-gas-intermediate.htm

      There are other effects to climate change, aside from "global warming". Increased water vapor doesn't lead to ocean acidification. By increasing CO2 in the atmosphere, more of it will end up dissolving into the ocean, raising the pH. Marine ecosystems are very sensitive to changes in pH, and since we are experiencing a rapid increase in CO2 concentration (in terms of geological time scales), there might not be enough time for marine life to evolve around the changing pH. http://www.skepticalscience.com/ocean-acidification-global-warming-intermediate.htm

      The solar debate is actually not on. Lots of papers over the past decade have pretty much laid that one to rest. Solar has an influence, and its influence has been calculated, and it is dwarfed by other factors. http://www.skepticalscience.com/solar-activity-sunspots-global-warming-intermediate.htm

      I notice the use of the year "1998". That sets off all kinds of alarm bells. It would be like trying to use the price of gold during 1980 in an attempt to hide the huge increase that it has experienced since 2008. See here for a debunking of the 1998 thing. http://www.skepticalscience.com/global-warming-stopped-in-1998-intermediate.htm

      As far as Antarctic ice, you're only half-wrong there. The sea ice is increasing, and this is used to imply that it must be getting cooler down there. But the land ice is decreasing, and the decrease is accelerating. Since sea ice is floating, gaining or losing it would have no effect on sea levels; land ice, on the other hand, will increase sea levels when it melts. http://www.skepticalscience.com/antarctica-gaining-ice-intermediate.htm

      --
      :(){ :|:& };:
    10. Re:Straw Man Arguement by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      So the earth's atmosphere is always at 100% relative humidity such that moisture cannot be added?

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
    11. Re:Straw Man Arguement by codewarren · · Score: 1

      Here on earth, the air is in constant circulation moving from cold areas to warm areas to cold areas and so on, and from ocean surface to desert surface to rain forest and so on. The temperature also swings from hot to cold daily as the earth rotates. The earth is not a test tube.

      The very fact that the global relative humidity is not 100% right now (despite the fact that all the oceans in a constant state of evaporation) is proof of my point. The amount of vapor in the air, globally, is a function of global temperature, but because of the way the system works, that equilibrium can't possibly be 100%, and it isn't. In fact, it's way lower, but it's still at equilibrium.

      To draw the picture for you, notice that an air mass that is at 30% relative humidity in one location has enough vapor to be 200% in another, colder location. If the air mass travels over this location it will drop half its vapor pretty quickly. When it moves back to a warmer area, the vapor level may remain constant but relative humidity drops to, say, 15%. Now if that area it is in is a dry area, then the vapor is not replaced. It's not replaced until it hits an area that is both warm enough and has enough water to evaporate. This means that at any given time, different parts of the globe are at different levels of relative humidity, but the global average is relatively constant because of the equilibrium, and it will always be well under 100% on average. If you add more vapor manually, it just rains more somewhere else and does so in a time span which on climate terms is the blink of an eye.

      I have no problem with dissent, but you give dissenters a bad name by continuously trotting out these long-debunked canards. In fact the water vapor argument is an armchair argument, which never been argued by anyone who has spent any time at all actually studying climate, because they'd know how stupid it is, and yet because dissenters continuously revive the topic, it never dies, thus aiding climatologists in their blanket dismissal of dissenters as mostly quacks. If you are not qualified to dissent, you owe it to the other dissenters to first look up your argument and see if there's a rebuttal already before assuming that your high school physics was something the climatologists forgot to consider.

    12. Re:Straw Man Arguement by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      If you really were "more educated and scientific than most when it comes to the global warming debate" then you would know a lot more more about the physics of water vapor than your comment evinces. Water vapor can never force global warming since the quantity in the atmosphere is strictly a reaction to atmospheric conditions. Even forcing industry to condense steam back into water wouldn't make enough difference to matter for the water vapor in the atmosphere.

  81. pah by AdmV0rl0n · · Score: 1

    Did the the everest area ice melt yet? (don't blame me - blame the head of the IPCC we're all expected to slavishly believe in qithout question)
    Did the climate change caused by humanity group properly answer why warming since around 200 ballpark has not matched computer models?

    You'll have to excuse me, but I'm not wholly a skeptic. But I am skeptical that all the money tends to be poured in from one side that *actually* wants a particular answer and not the answers. Gov pour in funding to find climate change, not research it. If you are someone who isn't fitting the flat earth science model - you don't get money from multiple sources now. I'm as deeply skeptical on that as I am about power or oil paying for science with the same premise. Neither case is something I find acceptable, and I believe that both cases are skewed wildly, and I don't believe the picture presented by that landscape.

    Despite very large advancements, our dependance on computer modelling in this area still leaves enormous variances and open ended questions that it can't be said someone 'knows'. They do not.

    And I'm not impressed by the knee jerk reactions that frankly would have everyone on a bicycle, and eliminate modern life as we know it 'to save the planet'. Slow ratchet efforts to take us there don't impress me either, nor do slow cooking frog methods work for me.

    The human race, and political classes have to cut human population, not just attempt to have every human living an ever poorer life to fit their green/communist cretinous fascism. You can start by changing how we think about society - and not paying people to have children (UK child benefit is a loose example) - but in fact create a system that rewards people for not having children, and very heavy layers against mass migration (where it creates population expansion), and reducing support for human growth in areas where its not sustainable.

    'Oh we'd rather not do that, stop driving your car' - actually no. (Note - I don't own a car, but anyway) - don't tell someone to do that, tell someone else 'no we're not supporting you with social benefits and support because you've decided to have a 5th, 6th, 7th, 8th 9th child.

    And no, I don't care if you disklike what I've just written.

    --
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  82. Last Bastion Crumbling by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

    Their last bastion is crumbling! But that's OK, they don't need it anyway. They will always have their willful ignorance.

    --

    -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
  83. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by HeLLFiRe1151 · · Score: 3, Informative

    So it's going back to where the Earth was originally. Great, so we humans are are actually restoring the Earth to how it was suppose to be. You see Earth had a methane atmosphere before these oxygen polluting plants and microbes started growing on Earth. I saw that on "The Universe". I'm so smart now.

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  84. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by cyberchondriac · · Score: 1

    I think you've got "Profit" listed about 8 steps late on that list. Everyone knows that profit comes first in the political world order.

    FTFY

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  85. Reasons to be skeptical by ckaminski · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Oh gee, could it have anything to do with recent findings that data has been skewed by the "scientists" to support the AGW theory? That temperatures in certain locales have seen DROPS over the past twenty years?

    That the runaway greenhouse predicted for the past 30 years has failed to manifest itself?

    1. Re:Reasons to be skeptical by DeadCatX2 · · Score: 1

      I guess you missed the "global" part. Temperature can drop in some areas, and rise in others. So long as there are more ups than downs, the mean will increase.

      Compare the amount of blue to the amount of red in this picture.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:GISS_temperature_2000-09_lrg.png

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      :(){ :|:& };:
  86. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Joce640k · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Nothing 'amazing' about it. They found sensationalism sells more newspapers than telling balanced truth does. That's capitalism.

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  87. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Gilmoure · · Score: 3, Funny

    Exactly! Follow the money trail and you'll find all these big wig professors living large, dangling their bling from their Corollas and Datsuns, as they go about lobbying congress and throwing money around.

    --
    I drank what? -- Socrates
  88. Consider the source by OldGunner · · Score: 1

    The NY Times has been thoroughly debunked as an unbiased source of news. They are simply, predictably, following their own political agenda.

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  89. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Ameryll · · Score: 1

    If you are in a room that is getting too hot, it is a good idea to switch the heating off, open a window or turn the air con on. Who or what is to blame for the excess heat doesn't matter as much as stopping the room getting so hot it causes problems for the people in it.

    For me the most important questions we should be asking are:

    * Is the climate changing? * What effects will that cause (good and bad)? * What can we do to affect the rate of change? * What can we do to mitigate the bad effects? * What can we do to benefit from the good effects?

    The reasons why the climate is changing are important as they can suggest what we can do to affect things but even if we determine that the climate change is not down to human activity, we should still be looking for ways to affect it in our favour.

    While I absolutely agree, if people don't believe that car emissions (for instance) affect climate change, then they may not believe that changing what car they drive would have any effect either.

  90. This is step 8 right here: by qwerty+shrdlu · · Score: 1

    We never denied Global warming.

    We always said it was Clinton's fault.

    Because he didn't stand up to the Chinese at Kyoto.

    It's Obama's fault, too, of course.

  91. Re:2008 Economic meltdown by swalve · · Score: 2

    It isn't so much that he is ignorant, but that he is even ignorant about his own religion. His god punishes humans for bad behavior. He presumes that his god won't destroy the earth to punish us for shitting up the joint?

  92. Nobody is checking the orbit by RogueWarrior65 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Why is it that nobody checks the Earth's orbit at correlates it with temperature changes?

    1. Re:Nobody is checking the orbit by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      What makes you think they don't? That's the basis of Milankovitch Cycles.

  93. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Higgins_Boson · · Score: 2

    That's not exactly true.

    Lots of idiots fit in a Prius. You can also cart around a metric fuckton of stupid.

  94. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Higgins_Boson · · Score: 2

    The climate is changing.

    I just have a hard time believing it is caused by people in the very short span of time being thrown at us in order for us to effect that change.

    "Going Green" is just another way of saying "pay this tax" in my opinion. My opinion may not mean much, if anything, but I believe it to be true.

  95. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by hackula · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Seriously. I got a truck a couple years ago, mostly because it was great deal and well taken care of by a family friend. I do use it a good bit for "truck stuff", since we have some land in the country, which pretty much requires a truck to maintain the land. I never could have imagined, however, how many damn weekends I would spend moving people's stuff around. I pretty much know by now what will be asked when I see a call from someone I have not talked to in awhile.

  96. Re:Blankets and Beds by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1
    --
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  97. Re:NYT Bias by NatasRevol · · Score: 1

    Believing the opposing view is not as intelligent (as tangentially related to a cliche viewpoint a comedian made) is the height of foolishness and arrogance by all accounts, whether you are correct or not

    So even if you're right, you're arrogant?

    I'll take that all day long.

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  98. troll story by argStyopa · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I've seen troll posts, but this is perhaps the first time I've seen an entire article that's a troll.

    Oh, I know I'm going to be castigated as a "dissenter" (Yikes, just that name reeks of quasi-religious orthodoxy. How dare he disagree!) but sure, I'll bite:

    'For decades, a small group of scientific dissenters has been trying to shoot holes in the prevailing science of climate change, offering one reason after another why the outlook simply must be wrong.'
    I'm not sure "decades" applies, as it's only been about a decade and a half since the alarmists started warning us that the sky was falling. When initially presented by a blowhard self-promoting politician, it's hard to take the 'science' seriously. If Rush Limbaugh produced a propaganda film insisting that 2+2=4, I'd likewise start to doubt whatever it was he was promoting. Let's also remember that there's a bit of a 'cry wolf' case here; the people claiming that armageddon was now approaching, had previously told us that:
    - we were going to all starve to death
    - we were going to run out of oil
    - we were going to run out of fresh water
    - we were covering our country in landfills
    - DDT was going to kill us all
    - nuclear power was going to kill us all
    (etc. ad infinitum) ...and that sort of bombastic pessimism HAS been going on for decades (real decades, not inflated decades).

    Initially they claimed that weather stations exaggerated the warming trend. This was disproven by satellite data which shows a similar warming trend.
    I'm not sure that's true. Well, probably SOMEONE somewhere said that. My concern was that weather station data was sparse, extremely questionably interpolated in a way that seemed to encourage bias (upward), anecdotal evidence that many of the long-standing weather stations in the US had been subject to encroaching urbanization without (as far as I could see in the data) any correction for that, etc. Further, while the "hockey stick" (that started this) shocked me as fully as it did Mr Gore, I was suspicious of the statistical methods that had been broadly explained in its initial presentation. Further, I'd (anecdotally) remembered stories about oranges growing in England that didn't seem to be reflected in the data. As more discussion followed, people who were far more savvy than me presented a more-convincing case that the statistics used were deeply flawed. This of course made me wonder why someone would do this - by accident or on purpose. To be frank, I immediately categorized Messrs. Mann (et al) as eco-alarmists, the broad group of discredited wierdoes I'd been ignoring since the 1970s. Frankly, that's the hole that "global warming" alarmists have had to try to climb out of since then. I'll be very clear: In my mind, this definitely weighed against subsequent AGW claims.

    Further, and regardless of his conclusions (many of which I believe to have been either overstated or otherwise flawed; I *do* feel strongly that his whole point about opportunity costs of chasing CO2 vs other beneficial ecological investments is the baby that's gone out with the bathwater) the vitriol and fury directed against Bjorn Lomborg for daring to doubt the data was even more confirmation for me that this was no longer a scientific issue - this took on the tenor of a secular Inquisition.

    Next, solar activity was blamed for much of the warming. This looked like a promising theory until the '80s, when solar output started to diverge from global temperatures.
    Really? http://www.tmgnow.com/repository/solar/lassen1.html seems to present fairly soberly.

    Comparison of the extended solar activity record with the temperature series confirms the high correlation between solar activity and northern hemisphere land surface air temperature and shows that the relationship has existed through the whole 500-year interval for which reliable data exist.
    A corresponding influence

    --
    -Styopa
    1. Re:troll story by HeckRuler · · Score: 3, Insightful
      Well yes, I think you've got a point when it comes to the effects of climate change. The end-of-the-world types are nuts, even when they're professors.

      climate change seems a staggeringly massive system that we are only starting to understand

      True. And this applies to almost all systems. Even seemingly basic things like how a block slides down ramp. Friction has some crazy nuances to it. But that's no reason to throw your hands in the air and declare that we know nothing about the system. There is always room for improvement. Always, because perfection is impossible.

      there is every reason to try to be more efficient at energy production, distribution, and eliminating waste regardless of global warming

      Well duh. Was this up for debate? Was someone arguing FOR waste? Did I miss that somewhere?

      the histrionics of the AGW folks scare me badly.

      Meh, there are crazy half-baked ideas whenever you have really big problems. Consider it brainstorming. Everyone laughed at the concept of a space elevator, but that's going to happen eventually. Cap&Trade, as a system of ecological indulgences, is perfectly fine, as long as we use those funds to counter the negative impact. You can chop down trees if you plant new ones.

      What I see is yet another wave of mostly-white first-world conservatives who are ignoring the externalities of their businesses and don't want to be held accountable for fucking shit up for the rest of us. They're pushing an anti-intellectual agenda, buying corrupt science papers, and spinning whatever PR they can.

      And you're certainly not the person to listen to on the matter. You've admitted that you no longer accept input and have officially put your head in the sand. Good luck with that.

    2. Re:troll story by Vitriol+Angst · · Score: 1

      Wow -- I suppose you should just drive your car into a brick wall - because apparently -- some ALARMIST might say; "If you don't break, you are going to crash!"

      DDT didn't cause huge amounts of destruction because it was banned -- it's still circulating in the environment and some birds still have thin egg shells as a result.
      - we were going to all starve to death
      - we were going to run out of oil
      - we were going to run out of fresh water
      - we were covering our country in landfills

      Gee I suppose let's all go out and waste all this stuff because it will NEVER run out. The projection is that by 2030 we will START starving to death -- right now, some third world countries do starve because of grain speculation creating shortages -- but there truly is enough food produced to feed everyone on the planet.

      The Oil companies are now mining expensive OIL SANDS in Canada and are investing money in fresh water supplies -- so how smart are you?

      --
      >>"ad space available -- low rates!!!"
    3. Re:troll story by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      I'm impressed with your extended efforts to look at data.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    4. Re:troll story by fygment · · Score: 1

      I'm impressed with how well written your post is. Nicely done. I wish I could write like that.

      --
      "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
    5. Re:troll story by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

      I have found that many AGW-ists attempt to deny the idea of peak oil. Probably because if we do run out of oil or oil becomes too expensive to be a practical fuel for most things AGW won't have time to do its thing. We've warmed a fraction of a degree since the 19th century. Maybe the planet will warm another degree or two in the next century, but by that time we will have stopped burning petrol because it is too expensive. We'll have coal for a while longer, but it's not very practical to run a motor vehicle on coal. So most cars will have to be electric. The only practical fossil fuels will be coal and maybe natural gas or propane and those will be used up even faster because it's all we will have. So CO2 production will slow and by the time coal and natural gas become too expensive we'll have to either go 100% nuclear-electric or go back to horses. That is of course assuming that some 22nd or 23rd century invention doesn't make fossil fuels seem ridiculously primitive. If we haven't invented our way out of the problem by the 25th century when we start running out of nuclear fuel then we will really be fucked, but the few extra degrees of warmth and the extra foot of sea level will be the least of our worries and in any case the "problem", primarily for the fat cats who own oceanfront homes, will be temporary and self-limiting.

      --
      Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  99. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by samjam · · Score: 4, Funny

    Officer, I can't have been doing 60 miles per hour, I only left home 15 minutes ago

  100. Comment removed by account_deleted · · Score: 1

    Comment removed based on user account deletion

  101. Windows by docilespelunker · · Score: 1

    Nope, there's no global warming due to CO2. The problem is all these people who leave windows open while the heating is on. They "want a bit of fresh air". Go the the park I say.

    1. Re:Windows by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      I thought from your subject you were going to blame it on Microsoft.

  102. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Pieroxy · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If we're not the reason for the climate change, with all the crap we're releasing in the atmosphere, there is little chance we can have any effect on the climate change in a reasonable and timely fashion.

    So I'd say yes, it matters if it is anthropogenic or not.

  103. Re:Is this a joke? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    You do realize that pro-AGW organizations are MUCH more well-funded than any anti-climate-change organization, right? They also like to hide, lose and delete any data that goes against what they are claiming. Funny how those assloads of money they get from people all over the globe (i.e., taxpayers [government grants]) is going toward generating more ways to tax those same people. Carbon taxes, highways mileage taxes, et cetera.

    Wait. After reading your statements again, I see you just like to make shit up. My mistake. Carry on, little pony. Cary on...

  104. The opposite of Faith is Doubt by Dareth · · Score: 1

    I doubt either side in this is entirely correct. That makes me atmospherically agnostic.

    I will don my flame retardant suit and get ready to defend assaults from both sides like Germany in WW2.

    --

    I only look human.
    My mother is a halfling and my dad is an ogre, so that makes me an Ogreling
    1. Re:The opposite of Faith is Doubt by AdrianKemp · · Score: 1

      It also makes you intelligent.

      What scares me is the people who think that either side is entirely correct, in a debate for which it is demonstrable fact that we lack the understanding required for complete correctness.

    2. Re:The opposite of Faith is Doubt by hkmwbz · · Score: 3, Interesting

      What sides? The science and the anti-science sides? Do you also doubt that neither the scientists nor the creationists are entirely correct? That you are biologically agnostic?

      It is a fallacy to assume that there must be a middle ground between scientific facts and dogmatic claims.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    3. Re:The opposite of Faith is Doubt by gr8_phk · · Score: 1

      Just that observation by NASA last year. Something about less CO2 than expected or less warming - I don't remember, but GW people were not happy. Then there's the old NASA data showing changes the week after 9/11. This showed that air traffic has immediate short-term effect on the weather. Interestingly, air traffic has been increasing steadily through the warming period. So on days when I feel like agreeing that humans cause climate change, I just say it's all due to air traffic, not total CO2 output. The thing is, planes seed clouds and here TFA is talking about clouds causing warming... The models are shit. The data may have some validity.

    4. Re:The opposite of Faith is Doubt by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      I seem to recall a NASA report that was grossly misrepresented by denialists. You may be referring to that, and that means you have been fooled by denialist lies.

      You seem to be incapable of getting the actual facts behind claims made by the denialists you so blindly trust.

      Another example: Your claim that the models are shit. Utter nonsense.

      And another: Clouds. Once again based on denialist lies about actual research. I remember that one too.

      Now: Do you also doubt that neither the scientists nor the creationists are entirely correct? That you are biologically agnostic?

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
    5. Re:The opposite of Faith is Doubt by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

      There is only one side, and that side is science. And the science is clear. The warming is man-made. You may lack the understanding, but the scientists don't.

      --
      Clever signature text goes here.
  105. Re:Liberal Claptrap. by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2

    "Reality has a well-known liberal bias." - John Stewart

    If you want something "unbiased" read Conservapedia.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  106. Re:Global? by srjh · · Score: 1

    As I recall, the heat forcing of CO2 is something like 5x that of a standard diatomic gas, ie N2 or O2, which make up a huge fraction of the atmosphere. When I ran this calculation before, CO2 was only barely a net heat forcer in the absence of water vapor. Including water vapor it slightly reduces the heat forcing of the atmosphere.

    You recall incorrectly. The radiative forcing of the top three gases in the atmosphere - N2, O2 and Ar - is precisely zero as can be demonstrated from symmetry.

    Argon is monatomic and therefore has no vibrational or rotational modes. N2 and O2 are symmetric about the centre of their bond, so their vibrational and rotational modes do not involve an oscillating dipole and therefore are not infrared active.

    Radiative forcing comes down to infrared absorption of outgoing heat from the earth - if there is no infrared absorption, there's no radiative forcing.

  107. Re:How I Learned to Love the Warming by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

    You linked to the Daily Mail which is about as credible as the trash rags with stories about Bigfoot's vampire babies, but if the story about the ships is true (highly unlikely) I'd say those ships need to be pulled into port and converted to another energy source *right fucking now.* A nuclear reactor with armor as thick as those big diesel engine blocks should be pretty safe.

    Also would you consider swapping a *new* American V8 into that car? You'll get more power, even keep it carbed if you like. I mean, 8MPG? Jesus H. Christ, that's fucking horrible. Economics will force you to do a swap pretty soon I think.

    --
    "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
  108. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by oxdas · · Score: 5, Insightful

    "The overwhelming consensus of the scientific community." This is my problem with climate change. While I believe that the Earth is warming. I believe it is prudent to work toward limiting our impact in the event we are causing drastic change. But most people I talk to about climate change have based their entire belief on a logical fallacy ( in this case Appeal to Authority). True or not this isn't science, it is religion.

  109. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 3

    You are very selective in the conspiracies you choose to decry.

    Why aren't you up in arms about things like Big Pharma's focus on peddling more pills rather than finding genuine cures?

    What about Big Oil's lies concerning not just AGW (did you know of Exxon's support up to the early 2000s for think tanks and research that denies global warming?), but disasters like Deepwater Horizon?

    You're so outraged over Big Government. Yes, bash them hard over tax loopholes. But what about Little Government? For instance, many local governments have engaged in parking meter and red light camera programs of dubious merit that whatever else they are claimed to accomplish, extract quite a bit of money from the public. Many universities and colleges are even more notorious for strict parking enforcement. There's also a classic taxation without representation many have jumped on: special sales taxes for motel rooms, rental cars, and other things that hit travelers only. US sales taxes are under 10% for most items. But for rooms and rental cars, 15% or more is typical.

    Speaking of government, what about attempts to rig elections, such as voter caging?

    Then there is Big Finance. Madoff is the only perp who has been locked up. The rest of them got off with pathetically small fines. Some even got a free bailout. Why is Goldman Sachs still in business, still paying their executives obscene bonuses? Why is Mozilo not behind bars?

    What about Big Media and piracy? Hollywood Accounting, and lobbying for laws like DMCA, SOPA, PIPA, ACTA, and the Copyright Term Extension Act of 1998?

    But you put your energies towards calling out this supposed great scientific conspiracy over AGW. It's beyond the pail to suppose there could be a deliberate effort with active and explicit collusion among thousands of independent scientists. However, there could indeed be a groupthink problem, motivated in part by the desire to secure more funding. (Do you really think funding is only available for those who will affirm AGW?) Medical research has just such a problem. How can we tell the difference? By reviewing the evidence and the work. And what we see is that it's the deniers who have engaged in bad science, and who have a clear motive and financial interest in doing so.

    Follow the money. Follow ALL the money.

    --
    Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
  110. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by toriver · · Score: 1

    So, should we stop punishing murderers because people are dying all the time anyway? You are chewing the cud that some oil-financed "researcher" spat into your mouth.

  111. Re:NYT Bias by LanMan04 · · Score: 1

    In other words, the kids said they were liberal, but when you got down to what they truly believed, it turns out they were actually fairly conservative.

    Is that like an inversion of the No True Scotsman fallacy? Shall we coin the Everyone's a True Scotsman fallacy?

    Even if you think you're liberal, you're really conservative!

    --
    With the first link, the chain is forged.
  112. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by JosKarith · · Score: 1

    Plus "Well all the other planets are heating up" sounds a little like "Well everyone else is catching the plague so why should i worry?"

    --
    'Don't worry' said the trees when they saw the axe coming, 'The handle is one of us.'
  113. Re:Global? by tmosley · · Score: 1

    You forget about the Ramen spectrum. Not all the degrees of freedom are expressed on the IR spectrum.

    You are confusing the heat capacity of the atmosphere (the ability to absorb and reemit IR photons) with heat forcing (the ability to absorb high energy photons and release IR photons). Vibrational modes in gases are not relevant to heat capacity (at room temperature) according to wiki: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Degrees_of_freedom_(physics_and_chemistry)
    but they are VERY relevant to heat forcing, as that is the method by which a molecule emits photons--low energy photons ie heat. Monotomic gases can absorb photons, which add to their velocity. They can shed energy through collision ONLY, not through emission of a photon. Their heat capacity is 3 vs 5 for diatomics and longer linear molecules, and 6 for nonlinear triatomics like water, and 3N for larger nonlinears. These are all pretty much the same, basically 3N, which is why the heat capacity for gases normalized for the number of atoms varies so little (http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Specific_heat).

  114. CO2 IS A TRACE GAS, 0.00039%!!! by MassiveForces · · Score: 1

    The concentration of CO2 in the atmosphere is 392 parts per *million*. 0.00039%, if you will. If increasing that to 0.0005% will destroy the earth through global warming, the earth would have destroyed itself through seasonal variations let alone variations over millennia long ago...

    Humans contribute about 3% of the CO2 output per annum, the rest of it is from living processes. Water vapour controls the majority of the global warming effect (~97%) which is why people who are sceptical about the AGW 'consensus' think that it's arse backwards CO2 affects water vapour and cloud formation. It makes more sense that changes in evaporation from solar sources lead the worlds largest reservoir of CO2, the oceans, to let more CO2 escape.

    It's funny that the summary mentions solar decreases aren't matching global warming, because global temperatures have been declining recently too, supporting the idea that the sun is in control.

  115. Re:2008 Economic meltdown by RobertLTux · · Score: 1

    Bible thumpers need to actually READ revelations.

    Yes The Flood won't repeated. However next time its going to be done WITH FIRE

    read the 7 scroll judgements (and the 7 trumpet judgements and the 7 bowl judgements).

    --
    Any person using FTFY or editing my postings agrees to a US$50.00 charge
  116. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    I've already explained this to you, using a very simple analogy with a hare and a tortoise. Did you not understand?

    It makes no difference if the vast majority of the effect from the methane happens over 9-15 years. We can still say how much effect it had over any length of time we choose. Over 15 years, say, it might have 70 times the effect of CO2. Over 50 years it might have 45 times the effect of CO2. Over 100 years it might have 20 times. Over 500 years it might have 4 times the effect. [These figures are not meant to be exact, they are purely to illustrate the concept]

    Do you understand it now?

    I understand the analogy you are trying to make, but it doesn't fly. The tortoise/hare analogy is as follows from your post:

    A hare and a turtle go for a race of 10 minutes. The hare runs 100 meters in one minute, calls it quits and takes a nap. The turle works for 10 minutes and manages to crawl 10 meters. The hare won, although he stopped after 1 minute.
    Methane does so much damage in that 9-15 years the CO2 needs about 2000 years to catch up

    In distance, this works. Not so much with heat. Put two pots on the stove, one on high for 10 minutes and another on low for two hours. Sure, the pot on high will boil, but it will eventually cool down to a temperature lower than the pot on low. After the two hours, the pot that was on high will be cooler than the pot that is still on low. Why? Heat dissipates. If you were to replace the earth's atmosphere with 100% methane, it may heat up quite a bit, but in since the methane breaks down in less than 15 years, the heat will dissipate into space, leaving the planet pretty much as it was before. Space is a poor insulator.

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  117. Re:What? by phantomfive · · Score: 1

    And there's a LOT of money being paid to people who aren't otherwise being successful in the field to continue publishing bad science.

    To who?

    --
    "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
  118. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by bloodmusic · · Score: 1

    Actually, a lot can fit in a Prius. They are quite roomy.

  119. Re:Bill Nye the Science Guy Boo'd off stage in Wac by MattskEE · · Score: 3, Informative

    Go read your source a little more carefully, including the linked interview with the original reporter. When Bill Nye criticized literal interpretation of the Bible, there were a few people who left upset, but it was apparently very low key, no booing, no "bastion" of people storming out or making a scene, and Bill Nye's lecture was uninterrupted and Bill may not have even realized the reaction of these few people.

    Sure I'd like to live in a world where all religious people accept that the Bible should not be taken literally, but you (like many according to the followups in your source) appear to have greatly overstated the negative reaction at Bill Nye's lecture by repeating the inflammatory punch line without reading any deeper.

  120. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

    Clue: It's not about money - it's about prestige and power. The grant money just gets you an income and the means to further your cause.

    After all, if you gain the power to influence entire governments, then why bother trying to run for office? If scientists and laymen practically worship you, why would you need bling or other attention-grabbing baubles?

    Shit, man... the priests and priestesses had all this figured out at the dawn of time. If you can have all the power, adoration, and be comfortable at the same time? Why would you need anything else? Politicians and robber barons can only hope for some of it, and competition is fierce among them. The real power lies behind the throne.

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  121. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Gideon+Wells · · Score: 3, Informative

    My bicycle, filing cabinents, furniture I've purchased. I'm 6'4" myself so driver's side room is always a major factor for me. I had to pass up a lot of good deals on vehicles just because I couldn't fit in the stupid things comfortably. You just need to know how to handle a Prius.

    --
    by Anonymous Coward: I, for one, welcome the shift from car analogies to pizza analogies. um.. overlords?
  122. Re:Is this a joke? by youngatheart · · Score: 2

    This is exactly the issue I have with AWG. It seems to degenerate into a shouting match instead of a discussion of facts. I find that if I do enough reading, I can understand most science topics, cancer research and quantum physics included. I decided that I really wanted to understand what was going on with global warming, at least reasonably well and spent a long time reading to understand. What I discovered is that most of the people that are cited as being authorities on internet forums aren't considered reliable by established scientists, and there are opposing viewpoints from scientists that are credible.

    I won't say it is a trick and I don't think any credible scientist is saying it is all a hoax, but there are a wealth of opinions on what the data means and reasonable theories on how significant AGW is. I'd absolutely agree that AGW exists and any actual scientist will concede that humans must have some sort of impact on climate, but the degree of impact is only the first issue that is not agreed on. The second is the vectors of impact. Certainly CO2 is a factor, but how does that compare to the impact of the cattle industry or agriculture? Again, there are varied opinions. Finally, if you pick one or two opinions from those two issues which support the concern that AGW is a significant danger to our society, there is still the issue of reaction. Perhaps the best use of resources isn't to try to limit fossil fuel consumption, but to instead invest in fusion, or promote traditional nuclear fission reactors. Maybe the best reaction is to massively seed algae.

    If there was a consensus on the data, it escaped my ability for research (about a year ago, I'm probably due to repeat it again soon.) If we can get a consensus on the data, and a reliable theory, then I hope we'll see rational discussion about responses... but I'm afraid I'm not optimistic.

    Likely no matter what results are found and no matter what arguments are put forth, somebody will say something to me like: "You've bought into the propaganda machine hook, line and sinker."

  123. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by tomcode · · Score: 1

    If you accept the conclusion that, "We don't know" then that completely invalidates the original statement of "Other planets are warming too."

    --
    f u cn rd ths u cn gt a gd jb n cmptr prgmng
  124. Re:NYT Bias by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    Yes really.

    "John C. Green, a senior fellow at the Pew Forum, said he was surprised to see that teaching both evolution and creationism was favored not only by conservative Christians, but also by majorities of secular respondents, liberal Democrats and those who accept the theory of natural selection. Mr. Green called it a reflection of "American pragmatism."

    Which doesn't address the point I made at all. Unquantified majorities on both sides displaying pragmatism doesn't say how many of each side believe in evolution.

    The very same Pew Forum, in 2006 shows my assertion correct:
    "Nor is the rejection of evolution a result of political or ideological beliefs. While Republicans and conservatives are more apt than Democrats or liberals to deny that evolution occurs, this correlation is mostly a result of the large number of evangelicals with creationist views in the Republican Party and among conservatives."
    http://www.pewforum.org/Politics-and-Elections/Many-Americans-Uneasy-with-Mix-of-Religion-and-Politics.aspx#3

    And your rejection of the very many studies showing liberals more intelligent than conservatives on the basis that people don't know what politics they have is laughable. The complaint about "kids" refers to a particular study of childhood intelligence together with how they later voted at age 34. At age 34 they know their politics very well.

    I'm afraid neither of your denials are based in fact. They are imaginary arguments that you created from the gist you got from a couple of Googled articles. You cooked them up to support your beliefs, unconcerned that there was no hard fact in them. Typical right wing behaviour.

  125. Re:Is this a joke? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    "Trust but verify" is exactly how peer reviewed science works.

    The fact that climate change denialists have resorted to attacking the personal integrity of the scientists involved speaks volumes. There are volumes and volumes of data and experiments that suggest that AGW is a significant effect. Whether that causes some doomsday scenario is impossible to say. There's no simple "heads I win, tails you lose", not least because the data set and research covers thousands of scientists and thousands and thousands of experiments.

  126. Re:Is this a joke? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    Cool story bro.

  127. Re:NYT Bias by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    In other words, the kids said they were liberal, but when you got down to what they truly believed, it turns out they were actually fairly conservative.

    Is that like an inversion of the No True Scotsman fallacy? Shall we coin the Everyone's a True Scotsman fallacy?

    Even if you think you're liberal, you're really conservative!

    In other words, the kids said they were liberal, but when you got down to what they truly believed, it turns out they were actually fairly conservative.

    Is that like an inversion of the No True Scotsman fallacy? Shall we coin the Everyone's a True Scotsman fallacy?

    Even if you think you're liberal, you're really conservative!

    Nice analysis, except the error is not on my part, but that of the students and the researcher. The Scotsman fallacy argument would work if I were the one claiming that liberal ideals are now conservative. That's not the case.

    My point is twofold. First, they asked kids about their political affiliation. I don't trust kids to know this or have enough life experience to answer accurately. It's easy to claim to be a liberal when you are living off of someone else's work and money. Once you start providing for yourself, you attitude tends to change quite drastically. Students, who receive federal grants are all for federal assistance programs. Once they are no longer students and find that 15% of their paychecks goes to fund federal assistance programs, that view tends to change rather quickly.

    Next is that kids might identify themselves with something they are not. They assume they are liberal. After all, all their friends are liberal. All their TV heroes and musical idols are liberal. When they see the common perception of a conservative, they are old, fat, rich and stuffy. When they see the perception of a liberal, they are charitable (working for the Peace Corps or something), actively working to save seals or something, young, open minded and friendly. It's no surprise that they would identify themselves with the group that fits more of who they think they are. But when you ask them if they want the school to raise lunch prices and give a portion of their lunch money to feed the less fortunate students or if they feel that the government should confiscate their X-Boxes to buy Wiis for everyone, they tend to be more conservative.

    The study would have more legitimacy if, instead of asking the students if they were liberal of conservative, they asked them questions that would identify their affiliation. Even then, you may get skewed results. For example if you asked students if the rich should pay their fair share in taxes, it's like that 100% would say yes. But if you asked if them if it is fair that they should have give up their own luxuries for those that don't have them or share their good grades to raise the GPA of those that don't do as well, you may get a different answer.

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  128. Re:NYT Bias by LanMan04 · · Score: 1

    Once you start providing for yourself, you attitude tends to change quite drastically. Students, who receive federal grants are all for federal assistance programs. Once they are no longer students and find that 15% of their paychecks goes to fund federal assistance programs, that view tends to change rather quickly.

    Yeah, if you're a sociopath asshole. I would hope these working folks understand that they are paying that 15% so that *others just like them* can go to school on federal grants/assistance programs. What kind of asshole benefits from a program and then slashes it right after he's done with it? Talk about not paying it forward...

    --
    With the first link, the chain is forged.
  129. Re:NYT Bias by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    In other words, the kids said they were liberal, but when you got down to what they truly believed, it turns out they were actually fairly conservative.

    Is that like an inversion of the No True Scotsman fallacy? Shall we coin the Everyone's a True Scotsman fallacy?

    Even if you think you're liberal, you're really conservative!

    Actually, Wikipedia explains it better than I can.

    Fallacy:

    Alice: All Scotsmen enjoy haggis.
            Bob: My uncle is a Scotsman, and he doesn't like haggis!
            Alice: Well, all true Scotsmen like haggis.

    NOT Fallacy:

    Jake: All vegetarians refuse to eat steak.
            Deb: My uncle is a vegetarian, and he eats steak all the time!
            Jake: Well, then he's not really a vegetarian.

    Holding liberal ideals is pretty much required to be a liberal just as not eating meat is a requirement to be a vegetarian.

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  130. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by dylan_- · · Score: 3, Insightful

    In distance, this works. Not so much with heat. Put two pots on the stove, one on high for 10 minutes and another on low for two hours. Sure, the pot on high will boil, but it will eventually cool down to a temperature lower than the pot on low.

    It does work with heat, in fact you've got it with your analogy, you've just left the pot too long. Put one on high for 10 minutes and one on low for 20 minutes and you might well have the one on high being hotter than the one on low!

    Eventually is the key word. If methane just disappeared out of the atmosphere when it broke down then give it long enough and it would have had less of an effect than CO2 in the atmosphere would. It just takes longer than 100 years to do that. Well, it's complicated by that fact that methane breaks down to CO2 anyway, so that's like turning the pot on high down to low rather than off, but you get the drift.

    Space is a poor insulator.

    Actually, this is incorrect. The only way things can lose heat in space is through radiation. It insulates quite well. Your biggest problem with electronics in space is cooling them without convection.

    --
    Igor Presnyakov stole my hat
  131. Re:Is this a joke? by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

    "Trust but verify" is exactly how peer reviewed science works.

    Really? Can you name a single warmist paper in the past 10 years where any of the reviewers actually asked for the data behind a paper they were reviewing?

    http://hro001.wordpress.com/2012/02/02/phil-jones-keeps-peer-review-process-humming-by-using-intuition/

    From Phil Jones: "I’ve never requested data/codes to do a review and I don’t think others should either."

    So much for verify :)

    There are volumes and volumes of data and experiments that suggest that AGW is a significant effect.

    There are volumes and volumes of data and experiments that suggest that Pisces are generally honest, but sometimes deceitful. Yet we understand astrology isn't a science.

    If you want to play the science game, you come up with your clearly necessary and sufficient falsifiable hypothesis, and look *really hard* for falsifications. Can you cite any warmist work that has done that? Stated "this would be a falsification of my theory, and here are all the things I did to look for it"?

  132. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by slim · · Score: 1

    Actually, a lot can fit in a Prius. They are quite roomy.

    Compared to most European cars: roomy.
    Compared to most US cars: tiny.

  133. Re:What? by SoupGuru · · Score: 1

    Those stupid statisticians can't even tell me if if the next coin flip is going to be heads or tails! How can I expect their "models" and "predictions" over 1000 flips are going to be even close to reality?!

    --
    What doesn't kill you only delays the inevitable
  134. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Superdad · · Score: 1

    * What effects will that cause (good and bad)?
    * What can we do to affect the rate of change?
    * What can we do to mitigate the bad effects?
    * What can we do to benefit from the good effects?

    Hmmm.

    I think that between 2 and 3, I'd ask how bad is the bad, and how good the good, and then, assuming that they don't balance, ask what will it cost to fix the bad, and then ask if the cost is best deployed fixing the bad, or doing other better things that produce a greater overall 'improvement'.

    For example, should 'fix money' be spent on carbon reduction or flood defences ?

    --
    The plural of anecdote is not evidence.
  135. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by DamnStupidElf · · Score: 1

    Just haul some manure in your truck and don't clean it out too well. Mention this fact to callers and see how many more free weekends you have.

  136. Re:Is this a joke? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    That last line is the whole point - that you can post a comment like yours and yet feel that it specifically applies to climate science only. What you have posted, with the pros and cons of various studies and data and different scientists is true of ALL science. Ask a hundred scientists about the Higgs Boson and you'll get about 70 different answers, along with a great many complaining about the cost of the LHC. Climate science is no different, but these totally normal differences of opinion between scientists (as well as them arguing over how to interpret various data and models) has been seized by those with an agenda to push (specifically that AGW does not exist) and painted to be much more than it is (ie, that it means scientists are 'divided' on the topic).

    There's no way you're ever going to find total consensus on the data as a whole, primarily because there is so much of it and it's impossible for every scientist to review every single piece of it, and secondly because by its very nature experimental evidence is going to be seen differently by different scientists. The magic trick that the denialists have pulled off is to make people believe "no 100% consensus" = "scientists lying" = "scientists infighting" = "heroic underdog scientists trying to bring you 'the truth' being silenced" when it simply isn't so.

    Based on current scientific understanding and research, AGW is a significant contributor to the overall models we have. Where it all falls down is when non-scientists start wading into the debate and throwing doubt into people's minds not about the science itself (although there have been some serious attempts) but on the integrity of the scientists themselves by manufacturing controversy that simply does not exist.

  137. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by riverat1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    An appeal to authority is not a fallacy when the authorities you are citing are in fact knowledgeable on the subject.

  138. Re:NYT Bias by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    Once you start providing for yourself, you attitude tends to change quite drastically. Students, who receive federal grants are all for federal assistance programs. Once they are no longer students and find that 15% of their paychecks goes to fund federal assistance programs, that view tends to change rather quickly.

    Yeah, if you're a sociopath asshole. I would hope these working folks understand that they are paying that 15% so that *others just like them* can go to school on federal grants/assistance programs. What kind of asshole benefits from a program and then slashes it right after he's done with it? Talk about not paying it forward...

    It's not a matter of selfishness. It's a matter of ignorance. Many vegetarians didn't start out that way. They were served burger, they ate it and they enjoyed it. Then, when they found out what was sacrificed to make that burger, they found themselves sickened and vowed to never eat another living creature again.

    In this case, they lived off the dole because they simply don't know any better. They liked it. They are given government money and they have no idea where it comes from. Given the chance to vote for more government money, they'll do it in a heartbeat. However, once they realize where that money comes from, they might change their minds.

    Reality hits you hard, bro. This is why the OP I responded to was full of shit when he said "reality has a liberal bias." Liberalism is great until you become the one paying for it. When that reality hits, liberalism doesn't look so good any more. Someone has to be on the other side of that glory hole or it doesn't work. When you used it all week, it was nice. You didn't know how it worked, nor did you care. Then when you find out that it's your turn to be on the other side, suddenly it's not such a good idea. Had you known what was involved before you used it, you never would have. Now it's too late and it's your turn.

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  139. Re:If it walks like a duck... by Mindcontrolled · · Score: 1

    That may very well be, but if it walks like a duck and talks like a duck, it still might be just another tool of the conspiracy. ;)

    --
    Ubi solitudinem faciunt, pacem appellant.
  140. Re:Is this a joke? by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    The fact that you're calling people "warmists" is really not helping your case here. It's clear you have made up your mind that the science is simply wrong.

    Grab any number of science journals going back over a decade and follow the papers that have been published. Those that have stood up to extensive peer review all have the same trend - an imperfect system that is obviously going to have a number of professionals phoning it in, but given the extensively large nature and vast number of papers and research involved it can't all be put down to a couple of guys "never requesting data for review".

    If that's the best you can do, then it's hardly much to worry about, other than the clear point that peer review is misunderstood by the general public and that scientific research has an image problem and does not know how to deal with well-funded smear campaigns. Their opponents have had years of political campaign experience to hone their skills.

    A scientist isn't a "warmist" - your label clearly demonstrates that you think they approached their research with a specific end goal in mind (sort of how climate change denial works - setting out with a specific agenda). Science doesn't work like that, and the fact that you think it does suggests you are attributing ulterior motives to scientists that you disagree with.

  141. Bottomless Pockets by ThatsNotPudding · · Score: 1, Informative

    They're funded by rat-bastards like the Koch Brothers; these a-holes will be with us as long as their brethren cockroaches.

  142. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Not true. It is roomy. Compared to other cars in it's class. I've ridden in the back seat, and had plenty of room.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  143. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by J+Story · · Score: 3, Interesting

    [M]ost people I talk to about climate change have based their entire belief on a logical fallacy ( in this case Appeal to Authority). True or not this isn't science, it is religion.

    This is evidenced by the vitrio directed at the sceptics. Where real science is concerned, on the other hand, for example if someone questions the existence of gravity, the common reaction is puzzlement: "are we talking about the same thing?" No one wants to burn down the questioner's house.

  144. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

    That's why I hire movers. Now I never have to help anyone move ever again.

    "I'm moving this weekend..."

    "Oh, last time I moved I hired [this company] and they were done in three hours. Great deal, they brought 3 guys instead of 2 which I thought was a rip because it was a higher hourly rate, but the third guy was lifting all the boxes while the other two moved furniture. I went to a concert and went home to my new house."

    --

    ---
    ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
  145. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by nedlohs · · Score: 1

    The BLOG post you linked to is full of "may be" and we don't know.

    Given we don't have temperature measuring satellites and weather monitoring ground stations covering any of the planets execpt Earth, only an idiot would make claims without stating that they don't know for sure. Using that as a point of criticism is even more stupid.

    He consistently claims there is no warming, then claims that we don't know what's causing the warming. For example, on Jupiter he claims that there is no evidence for warming and then in the same paragraph claims that the warming may be local.?

    Why not try actually arguing against the claims made by others rather than just pretending they said something you would rather argue against.

    There is no claim of "no warming" on Jupiter in the statement you cite.

    There is a claim that some evidence being presented as being for global warming of Jupiter isn't in fact anything of the sort and is only an indication of local warming. In other words is neither provides evidence for global warming, nor against global warming.

    Again, MAY BE local. And if there is no evidence of warming, what local warming is he talking about?

    Again, there was no such claim. You are making stuff up again.

    There's a claim that there's no evidence of global warming. But that there is evidence of local warming. Is that really so hard to grasp?

    Am I the only one who fails to see the massive logic fail in that statement? If methane only lasts for 9-15 years, how is more effective at trapping heat over a 100 year period?

    Yes you are. Everyone else who thought it was problematic spent 10 seconds looking it up or just made the reasonable deduction that methane is unlikely to exit into space since it has a C atom and is unlikely to be engaging in nuclear fusion or fission in the atmosphere. So chemistry is the likelt mechanism of removal. Given there's a lot of oxygen in the atmosphere we are left with a likely candidate (which is we did 10 seconds of research instead of just thinking about it we know for a fact rather than being likely):

    CH4 + 2 O2 => CO2 + 2 H2O

    So yes if something has higher greenhouse contribution than CO2 for 10 years and then turns into CO2 and stays that way for 90 years it will have an overall larger contrubution than CO2 would for 100 years.

    If that's your idea BS, in fact a "gem" of BS, then you really don't understand anything about topic and should probably learn some basic science. Or if that's too much work maybe try trusting the scientists who bothered doing some work?

  146. Reminds me of the day my Creationist brother... by Mr.+Firewall · · Score: 1

    ... told me that the "last bastion for Evolution" had crumbled. This was something like 20-30 years ago.

    Yeah, right.

    The Global Warming Hoax is DEAD. Science won. Get over it.

    This irrational devotion to the Global Warmist religion / hoax is precisely the reason I seldom come here to /. any more.

    --
    In times of universal deceit, telling the truth gets you modded -1 Troll
  147. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by J+Story · · Score: 1

    For example, should 'fix money' be spent on carbon reduction or flood defences ?

    I'm surprised this comment hasn't been rated Insightful.

    Perhaps the reason this hasn't been done is because there has not been adequate research on the actual impact that remediation efforts would have. My own guess is that the answer is 'little', and that that would be a Good Thing. Anything that we can do that would have a large impact on the climate also has the potential to make things worse -- and not only a little worse. In programmer parlance, we do not have the luxury of testing things first in a sandbox before deploying to production.

  148. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    That's because you can not conceive of the vast amount of crap we put into the air.

    we put over 26 Giggatons of CO2 in the air every year, and it's increasing.

    Now 'nature' puts about 440 GT ever year but it also absorbs 440 GT every year.
    we are spewing out matter above the normal absorption process.
    380ppm, and rising. 80ppm Above the largest amount found in ice core samples going back many millions of years.
    until 1954, C14 was traced, and it's PPM was lowering because of the amount of CO2 we were putting into the air 60+ years ago. This method was not usable after the first atomic explosion.
    we do know the carbon 13 is lowering when compared to carbon 12.

    If ANYTHING in my post was new to you, then anything you say is based on ignorance and manipulation. i.e. worthless. And I don't mean 'not much' I mean worth zero.

    You can have you opinion, but you can not have you own facts. You opinion is based on nothing but in ignorant gut feeling.

    I'm sure people also said:
    "I just have a hard time believing that objects of different weight fall at the same speed." Regardless of your belief, every, single, piece of evidence points to the fact that humans are the cause of the increase.

    I have to wonder, what more evidence do you need?

    So what is it is a tax? how else are we going to fix it? I would love some to create giant CO2 traps and then not worry about it any more. But that's not really feasible.

    I'm not sure what causes people like you to not accepting the facts. religion? stupidity? Ego?

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  149. Re:Is this a joke? by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

    It's clear you have made up your mind that the science is simply wrong.

    Actually, it's a bit more subtle than that - global warming alarmists simply *aren't doing science*.

    Grab any number of science journals going back over a decade and follow the papers that have been published.

    Appeal to unnamed authorities. Cite *one specific* paper that has been published over the past decade that clearly states a necessary and sufficient falsifiable hypothesis statement for catastrophic anthropogenic global warming (or heck, even just anthropogenic global warming).

    it can't all be put down to a couple of guys "never requesting data for review".

    Actually, the way Phil Jones puts it, it seems that the *expectation* is not to ask for data and codes. That's the *standard* operating procedure.

    Can you find a *single* instance where a peer reviewer, in any journal, on any AGW paper, requested the data and codes?

    you are attributing ulterior motives to scientists that you disagree with.

    I'm am attributing ulterior motives to scientists who don't actually review data or code. I'm attributing ulterior motives to scientists who don't start off with falsifiable hypothesis statements. I'm attributing ulterior motives to scientists who think science is done by consensus, or a "preponderance of the evidence" rather than by falsification.

    Essentially, I'm attributing ulterior motives to scientists who have discarded the scientific method :)

  150. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by geekoid · · Score: 5, Informative

    False. Consensus is part of science. That's because Consensus is achieved through science, and consensus can change with the appropriated evidence.
    As Tim Minchin so eloquently and accurately said:
    "Science adjusts it's beliefs based on what's observed
    Faith is the denial of observation so that Belief can be preserved."

    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=HhGuXCuDb1U

    You are the one using religion for your opinion.

    Also, Look up Appeal to authority. hint: it doesn't apply
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_authority

    Forms:
    The strength of this argument depends upon two factors:
    The authority is a legitimate expert on the subject.
    A consensus exists among legitimate experts on the matter under discussion.
    These conditions may also simply be incorporated into the structure of the argument itself, in which case the form may look like this:
    X holds that A is true
    X is a legitimate expert on the subject.
    The consensus of experts agrees with X.
    Therefore, there's a presumption that A is true.

    I highly recommend reading 'Introduction to Critical Reasoning' and 'Introduction to Logic' before churning out logical fallacy accusation. You look like a fool.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  151. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    In science, proving climate change isn't human caused would get you more prestige and power.
    Proving new understanding is prestige with science, maintaining the status quo is how priest gain power.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  152. Taking a step back by pkinetics · · Score: 1

    Wouldn't spending time / money / research into advanced forms of energy be useful?

    Wouldn't finding ways to improve fuel efficiency be beneficial?

    My point isn't that we need to do this because of environmental concerns. My point is that excluding extraneous noise, how we utilize energy impacts how we evolve technologically?

    I'm not limiting fuel efficiency to vehicles, but also home heating, and everything else that uses a form of energy.

    And if the end result would be beneficial to the environment, whoo-hoo, kill two birds with one stone.

    I don't know... maybe I'm just crazy and naive.

  153. Re:NYT Bias by H0p313ss · · Score: 1

    I hope that was deliberate irony, because it's the funniest thing I've read all day.

    --
    XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
  154. Re:Last bastion .. Repetition doesn't make it true by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    The science is settled as far as the question of whether the warming is man-made or not. Just like the Theory of Evolution is settled (it's real). There are lots of little details that aren't settled, but they don't affect the overall theory.

    It is not the actual scientists that have involved politics in their research. There are no damning emails from East Anglia. No missing data. No fake graphs. Why are you spreading all these blatant lies?

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  155. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Lets cut to the cache.
    Planets are not warming up in conjunction with the earth.

    If the sun was cause the brief warming we saw on mars* it would be 4 times hotter on the earth do to a little thing calls inverse cube law.

    And pointing out the some doesn't even understand the basic science of what they are talking about isn't poisoning the well, it's pointing out that his opinion is worthless.
    Had he said "That guy drive was in jail" THAT would have been poisoning the well.
    I wish people on slashdot would understand the logical fallacy they go on about. really people, wikipedia.

    "So the common view that man's industrial activity is a deciding factor in global warming has emerged from a misinterpretation of cause and effect relations.""
    False, heating doesn't correspond to the solar activity, If it did it would return to the temperature is was when the sun did It does not. Obviously there should be about a month lag, cause that's how long it take an increased temperature at the sun to heat the earth. And for the earth to cool back down when the sun isn't as 'hot'.

    "Dr. Abdussamatov goes further, debunking the very notion of a greenhouse effect."
    I'm not sure how you xcan say that and still thing CO2 is a greenhouse gas. It makes no sense.

    Yes it MIGHT be a local effect. Because we don't any data to ascribe to it the ides that it's anything more then local
    All of which is besides the point, Even if the warming is global, it does not mean it's link to earth, and it it was the same cause as earths we would see rising and falling at the same time, but to a substantially different degree do to distance, orbit, and other science you probably don't understand. Not that you ever let your lack of understanding stop you from pretending like you know WTF you are talking about.

    And you don't address his main point: They sue cherry picking data. If solar was causing the climate change on earth and mars, then it would be on every other body ion the solar system, and it isnt. Which proves his point: they use cherry picked data.

    *weak evidence, btw

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  156. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by geekoid · · Score: 1

    Are you shitting me? alternet? for fuck sakes, try to find and actual source instead of that crap.

    --
    The Kruger Dunning explains most post on /. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dunning%E2%80%93Kruger_effect
  157. Re:Global? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    AGW people will likely never be able to understand that CO2 has a vanishingly small effect on the climate, water vapor has a gigantic effect on weather patterns

    Deniers will keep lying, and will never understand that there's a difference between climate and weather...

    Unfortunately, human beings allow ideas to become cults, and they gravitate toward one side or the other rather than taking a rational view based on evidence, rather than refusing to take part in the false dichotomy set up by others.

    Actually, there's a false middle ground here. You think there must be a middle ground between science (AGW) and science denial (AGW denial). I say BS.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  158. Re:Fraud Deniers by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    Who mentioned the Holocaust? "Denier" is someone who denies. It's got nothing to do with the Holocaust. Quit playing a victim, denier.

    And... Al Gore? Huh? He isn't even a scientist!

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  159. Re:Alternatives by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    You pointed to a site run by notorious liar Piers Corbyn, who has one of the worst records there is when it comes to predicting the weather. He's an ignorant little cunt who's constantly spewing lies and propaganda.

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    Clever signature text goes here.
  160. Re:Can some one help me with these questions by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

    I hope you are being serious, because those are actually important questions and strike at the core of the science (not the politics) of Global Warming.

    3/4 of the world is water how many consistent accurate readings do we have from the oceans before say 1950.

    Sea surface temperature is a good global thermometer and was first systematically recorded during the Challenger Expedition from 1872-1876. Read "135 years of global ocean warming between the Challenger expedition and the Argo Programme" for more detail.

    So we have sixty years of accurate readings world wide could there possibly be a 70 year trend that we are missing ?

    The simple answer is: Yes, there could be a 70 year trend we are missing. The El Nino cycle was arguably only first described in detail in 1969, so it is possible there are other trends we do not know about.

    The planet is 4 billion years old, the last ice age was 10,000 years ago I don't think the sample is large enough for us to make a good decision.

    There are temperature paleo-proxies that can be used as thermometers for the deep past. Some examples include sediment cores, ice cores, corals, tree rings, and leaf remains which provide a variety of information about the climate based on stable isotopes and other indicators. Ice cores give us a continuous record going back hundreds of thousands of years, while other proxies give incomplete records from millions of years in the past. I encourage you to challenge the validity of these proxies and learn about stable isotope fractionation.

    How much of the atmosphere is CO2... not 90 percent but less than one percent correct and what is the the human contribution to that only a small fraction.

    The atmosphere contains about 820 Pg of carbon, approximately 0.04% by volume. Each year, the net flux of carbon to the atmosphere from fossil fuels and land use changes is estimated at approximately 4.1(±0.04) Pg -- only 0.5% increase per year.

    We are not the cause.

    While the Earth's atmosphere is mostly nitrogen, carbon dioxide has a disproportionately large effect on controlling temperature. To prove it to yourself, you can do a physical experiment with two soda bottles and some alka-seltzer. We are measurably the cause of a small net increase in atmospheric carbon dioxide (see above); however, if you want to be sceptical you should ask whether that short term increase will lead to a long term temperature change.

  161. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    How is Al Gore relevant? He did not invent global warming, and he most certainly didn't publish any research on it.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  162. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    And almost all of the other comments deride ACTUAL scientist who happen to have a different view

    Who gives a crap about their views. It's the science that matters. And it just so happens that their published science does not match their personal views. In other words: They have failed to support their opinions with actual science.

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  163. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Wulfrunner · · Score: 1

    Yes, but once we're done with the fossil carbon we've still got a long way to go before we get all that pesky carbonate out of the crust and back into the atmosphere where it belongs. Join the United Hadean-Earth Restoration Front today!

  164. Which only goes to show - by choke · · Score: 1

    That it is impossible to fight fad and agenda, especially in the scientific community as it is anywhere else.

    Anyone growing up in my generation remembers that we were taught as kids that the next ice age was almost upon us due to pollution. Now our kids are being taught that it's global warming. In another 20 years, it'll be another ice age, or something else and 'dissenters' will be equally scorned and shunned and ridiculed because the sky is falling, and who dares doubt?

    This is yet another straw man issue, intended to give people who don't want to tackle the real issues something to act concerned about and never, ever have to lift a finger to do anything about or change their own lives in any way or suffer any inconvenience.

    I heap my greatest scorn upon them all.

    --
    "No good deed goes unpunished"
  165. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by budgenator · · Score: 2

    If you approach it from the standpoint that there's possibly "some sort of global scarcity" tactic where every single scientist is somehow involved in a secret cabal, then I'm not sure any evidence one way or the other is going to swing it. I mean, in that situation any evidence that supports you is "proof of the conspiracy!!!" and any that doesn't is "part of the conspiracy of lies".

    How about more along the lines of a "Good ol' Boy" network with lots of groupthink and tribalism.

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  166. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by budgenator · · Score: 1

    The Bible doesn't say anything in regards to whether the solar system is heliocentric or geocentric; actually when you consider Special Relativity, the observable universe is geocentric anyways.

    --
    Apocalypse Cancelled, Sorry, No Ticket Refunds
  167. Re:2008 Economic meltdown by mcgrew · · Score: 1

    Bible thumpers need to actually READ revelations.

    Or any other book in the bible, for that matter (esp. the 1st 4 books of the new testament).

  168. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

    If you want to think the sky is falling to play into some global scarcity tactic that's cool, but I'm going to keep driving my truck to work.

    Okay, just please don't vote for coal or for keeping gas prices artificially low and you can drive whatever you want wherever you feel like as far as I'm concerned. About a third of our carbon comes from coal fired power plants, and that's idiotic. Gas subsidies for personal transport is also idiotic. We don't need to be forcing people to give up their beloved trucks, we just shouldn't be paying part of the bill.

  169. Re:Can some one help me with these questions by AdrianKemp · · Score: 1

    The problem is worse than that. Even modern measurements of 70 years have weather stations showing opposite trends within a few miles of each other.

    The latest graph I saw of the US weather stations showed approximately 60% as a positive (warming) trend and 40% as a cooling trend over seven decades

    It's not just historical temperature records, we don't even have accurate current records. Satellite data is probably the only accurate system we have, assuming that it is.

  170. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    If you approach it from the standpoint that there's possibly "some sort of global scarcity" tactic where every single scientist is somehow involved in a secret cabal, then I'm not sure any evidence one way or the other is going to swing it. I mean, in that situation any evidence that supports you is "proof of the conspiracy!!!" and any that doesn't is "part of the conspiracy of lies".

    How about more along the lines of a "Good ol' Boy" network with lots of groupthink and tribalism.

    If you think that describes the scientific community as a whole (as in, across the globe and involving every institution that does any research related to climate change) then you've clearly never met any scientists!

  171. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ppanon · · Score: 1

    Come to think of it, I think that means that the most effective thing we can do to fight Islamofascism (and other forms of extreme religious conservatism) is to make smartphones (because they are small and easy to hide) cheap as hell, distribute them with solar chargers to kids in school, fund wireless data connectivity to rural areas, and then make the phones' home page a site that teaches analytical thinking and have an easy way to search/browse wikipedia. OLPC would have a similar though lesser effect. However the downside is that they would no longer be as ignorant of or content with how they are exploited by the Western top 1%, which is why this won't happen easily (it's much harder for the 99% to scrape up the disposable income to fund it). You wouldn't get as many Islamoterrorists, but you would get lots of hopefully bloodless (yeah right!) political revolutions and an upset of the current economic order. I think the Arab Spring is an early example of that principle in action.

    This also probably means that China's attempts to control access to the Internet is also doomed to failure. Because Communism is just a (very different) form of conservative orthodoxy, and to run a competitive urban industrialized modern nation you need an educated urban populace, which is the necessary ingredient for a more secular and liberal/progressive outlook. Firewalling the internet may decrease the ease of access to those ideas, but it doesn't affect the increasing susceptibility to those ideas. When they finally catch, it will be like a spark in a tinder dry forest.

    --
    Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
  172. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by tbannist · · Score: 1

    I suggest you review your logic, appeal to authority is not fallacious when the authority is a legitimate expert on the subject and a consensus exists among legitimate experts on the matter under discussion. Thus the "overwhelming consensus of the scientific community" is a valid argument and not a logical fallacy, although it's probably a stronger argument if the overwhelming consensus of climatologists is used instead. That eliminates many scientists, who are not at all experts on climate change, from the expert group.

    Why do you think the Heartland Institute (among others) spends so much time trying to convince people the link between smoking and cancer and the link between CO2 and climate change are "controversial". It's because they're attempting to defeat legitimate appeals to authority by creating doubt that the consensus exists. Most media outlets tend to aid and abet this behaviour because controversies generate more ad impressions than consensus.

    Lastly, there are many things which are neither science nor religion. Your are use a false dilemma to cast aspersions on people you don't agree with and thus you are actually basing your beliefs on a logical fallacy, as opposed to your falsified accusation.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  173. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by tbannist · · Score: 1

    Generally speaking, it should be spent on carbon reduction. It's much cheaper in the long run to reduce carbon emissions than it is to fight the effects of climate change. This should be no surprise, it's almost always more effective to fight the root cause than it is to fight the symptoms. In this case, economists who have studied climate change usually say the U.S. (by itself) could save trillions of dollars by reducing carbon emissions. The estimate is that it will cost about 1% of GDP to effectively eliminate climate change permanently, or roughly about what the world spends on sewers.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  174. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

    Nothing of what I believe is based in religion, as I am Atheist. You can toss all of the data at me that you wish to toss. It won't change the fact that I believe...

    You may be Athiest, but you say you won't change your beliefs even when they are contradicted by data...

    Sounds like a faith-based belief system to me.

    People have done nothing but convince themselves of their greatness over the centuries, and now that feeling of greatness is leading them to believe that they can change the entire planet by spewing out a bit more CO2 than is normally put out naturally.

    You chalk it up to hubris. Tell me, have you ever spent a lot of time in a chemistry lab? Have you ever witnessed the exhaustion of a buffer system (this is basic high school chem I'm talking about)? Surely you must be aware that even a tiny change in some reactant in an equilibrium can have a major impact on the status of a system.

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  175. Re:Global? by tmosley · · Score: 1

    Just another BS trollpost. Heat capacity has EVERYTHING to do with global warming! The atmosphere is a blanket, and blankets are blankets because of their heat capacity. This is the most fundamental kindergarden level of global warming theory, and the fact that you fail to understand even that shows that you are totally ignorant on the subject, and instead are operating solely as an uninformed, ignorant zealot with exactly zero critical thinking skills.

    Nice handwaving dismissal. Why don't you tell me what absorption and re-emission of photons in Raman spectra mean if not absorption and re emission of photons, and maybe post a spectrum showing that nitrogen doesn't do that somehow, and perhaps you can wave your magic wand while you are at it and tell us why physics is wrong and you are right.

    The fact is that it IS a WEAK greenhouse gas. If a planet had a nitrogen atmosphere, it would be blazing hot during the day, and freezing cold at night, but significantly less so than a planet with no atmosphere. The gas particles have a temperature and a heat capacity. Yes they are LOW, but they are non-zero. http://www.engineeringtoolbox.com/spesific-heat-capacity-gases-d_159.html

  176. Re:Global? by tmosley · · Score: 1

    Your post is the equivalent of saying that cyanide is not deadly because it only kills cells, ignoring that the organism is made up of cells. Or like saying that cirrhosis of the liver isn't caused by alcoholism because alcohol clears the system in a few hours (ignoring the fact that the patient is a roaring drunk who drinks in ever increasing amounts).

    I see you have taken the false dichotomy hook, line, and sinker. Does it bother you that you are ridiculing a guy who is is called an AGW troll by the deniers you claim to hate so much? Really, your anti-rational (read: anti-science) attitude fits right in with theirs.

    But hey, fight on, Christian soldier.

  177. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by atlasdropperofworlds · · Score: 1

    Solar activity from decade to decade does not change enough to cause a significant change in surface temperature. If Mars's icecaps are melting (which I presume you're referring to when you say "other planets"), it is likely for a reason unrelated to solar activity, which would be the only common cause of warming between earth and mars.

    Of course, just because other planets may be warming doesn't automagically discount that our warming could be strongly influenced by us digging pretty huge amounts of carbon out of the ground and putting in our air.

    But if it makes you feel better, keep driving your truck to work. Canadians will appreciate your contribution to lengthening their growing season (or not). Also remember that the price of petrol is only going to up with time.

  178. Re:NYT Bias by JesseMcDonald · · Score: 1

    Put another way, the No True Scotsman fallacy is something that occurs when you fail to define your terms beforehand. When you're arguing over whether something or someone is a member of a group, it's important to establish in advance exactly what it means to be a member of that group.

    In your first example, the participants clearly have different ideas about what it means to be a Scotsman (characteristics like "enjoys haggis" vs., e.g., ancestry). Both definitions are reasonable, and can be constructed without circular reasoning. In the second case, granting equal weight to both definitions would render the term "vegetarian" meaningless, since one is essentially circular: "someone who self-identifies as vegetarian".

    A term like "liberal" is closer to the former case; there are lots of reasonable definitions, spanning literal, historical, and modern interpretations, which themselves vary from place to place, and applied to social or fiscal policies. It's difficult, and perhaps even impossible, to be "liberal" in every sense of the term; on the other hand, most people are liberal in some areas.

    --
    "The state is that great fiction by which everyone tries to live at the expense of everyone else." - Bastiat
  179. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by bzipitidoo · · Score: 1

    What media organizations do you think are creditable? Or do you think they're all garbage?

    In that particular case, I don't need a news organization to tell me that medical care in the US is seriously twisted and perverted towards profit. I've seen it, many times. The fee for service system the US uses encourages medical providers to provide more service, whether or not it's needed, and worse, to cause more services to be needed. But I'll give you another source: Reader's Digest, February 1997. They tested a random sample of 50 dentists, and the results weren't good. The article itself seems to have been pulled, but there are still plenty of articles about that article. Here's one.

    --
    Intellectual Property is a monopolistic, selfish, and defective concept. It is "tyranny over the mind of man"
  180. A Plan by iceaxe · · Score: 1

    I have A Plan.

    Let's gather observational data, come up with hypotheses that fit that data, test them, revise them, falsify and discard the ones that don't fit new observations, and get ever closer to a consistent theory, which we can then use for making rational decisions.

    Oh, wait, we're talking about humans.

    Never mind.

    --
    WALSTIB!
  181. Re:NYT Bias by ArcherB · · Score: 1

    Put another way, the No True Scotsman fallacy is something that occurs when you fail to define your terms beforehand. When you're arguing over whether something or someone is a member of a group, it's important to establish in advance exactly what it means to be a member of that group.

    In your first example, the participants clearly have different ideas about what it means to be a Scotsman (characteristics like "enjoys haggis" vs., e.g., ancestry). Both definitions are reasonable, and can be constructed without circular reasoning. In the second case, granting equal weight to both definitions would render the term "vegetarian" meaningless, since one is essentially circular: "someone who self-identifies as vegetarian".

    A term like "liberal" is closer to the former case; there are lots of reasonable definitions, spanning literal, historical, and modern interpretations, which themselves vary from place to place, and applied to social or fiscal policies. It's difficult, and perhaps even impossible, to be "liberal" in every sense of the term; on the other hand, most people are liberal in some areas.

    Very true. Everyone sees themselves as the middle. Those that agree with them are also middle of the road. Anyone to the left of them is a liberal. Anyone to the right of them is a conservative. It's all relative.

    But, the point I was referring to is this one by a post somewhere above:

    2) On average liberals are more intelligent than right-wingers.

    Since he never defined what he meant by "liberals", I can only go off the standard definition of someone who likes a strong central government that uses its power to enforce equality by redistributing wealth. I don't think me meant any other definition like "someone open to new ideas" or "someone who values personal freedom over all else".

    --
    There is no "I disagree" mod for a reason. Flamebait, Troll, and Overrated are not substitutes.
  182. Yeah climate is changing radically but... so what? by jago25_98 · · Score: 1

    Hang on, is there anyone saying climate change isn't happening?

    Dissenters are saying:

    1) Human impact is against a background of change we can't control

    2) Besides, we can't coordinate a decent response so we should adapt

        A smokescreen distraction? That's how I felt when I got marked down for covering sunspots after my Uni lecturer showed us the IPCC graph zoomed in. And I know where I'm buying land, c'mon 30m b'bye pacific islanders, hello dutch refugees

  183. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Higgins_Boson · · Score: 1

    Basic high school chemistry is just that - basic.

    You are comparing relatively small systems to something so vastly different in size, that you NEED to think in ways other than linear.

    Of course it is belief. Everything is belief when it comes to science. You believe one thing, I believe another. So if that is faith, then you are practicing just as much, if not more than, I am. The data can only contradict me because a lot of it is ignored, discarded completely, or just covered up and never shared with sources outside of the climate science establishment.

    Again, you believe what you will. I will believe what I will. As far as I am concerned, we aren't changing anything. Given that most major industrialized countries (excluding China and some others) have cut WAY back on what pollutants were being output even 20 years ago, that hasn't stopped warming a single bit.

    Anyway, thanks for the debate. Thanks for keeping it civil, Red Flayer. I respect and appreciate that. Now I am going to go and enjoy my exceedingly cool (FAR cooler than normal) spring here in New England.

  184. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Red+Flayer · · Score: 1

    You are comparing relatively small systems to something so vastly different in size, that you NEED to think in ways other than linear.

    Who said anything about linear?

    So if that is faith, then you are practicing just as much, if not more than, I am.

    No. You openly state that you will disregard any data that conflicts with your beliefs. That alone denotes the size of the gap between my beliefs and your faith.

    Given that most major industrialized countries (excluding China and some others) have cut WAY back on what pollutants were being output even 20 years ago

    That is a false "fact". Output of greenhouse gases has increased in almost every country in the world over the past 20 years, even with the reduction in emissions due to the current economic situation.

    Enjoy your cool spring weather... but please remember your extremely warm winter (not that either of them are more than statistical noise wrt Anthropogenic Climate Change at this point).

    --
    "Trolls they were, but filled with the evil will of their master: a fell race..." -- J.R.R. Tolkien on Olog-hai
  185. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Penguinisto · · Score: 1

    In science, proving climate change isn't human caused would get you more prestige and power.

    Not really - in fact, not at all. Unless you can motivate a government or other authority, you gain no power over them.

    If you conclusively disproved AGW beyond all doubt (or even just convinced powers and population beyond their ability to effectively doubt), you get nothing of note. They may talk you up a bit, maybe give you a pat on the back, but then you'd get quickly ignored as powers and population both turn their gaze to the next topic that has lots of "ooh, shiny!" in it.

    On the other hand, conclusively proving AGW beyond all doubt (or even just convincing the powers that be and the population at large beyond their ability to successfully refute it)? That's where the power really is. Why? Because the specter of doom is raised, and isn't going to go away - you now have everyone's attention. All they know is that now the world is going to fry due to human activity, and the first question out of their mouths will be "what do we do about it!?" They will be looking to you for answers. They will give you everything you want or need to help end the threat that you've made them aware of. You will likely be hailed far and wide as a prophet and a (potential) savior, if you can come up with something to 'save' them. You become the de facto arbiter of whether or not a given mitigation program will work or not. In other words, for as long as the threat is present and people are scared, you hold the cards.

    Proving new understanding is prestige with science, maintaining the status quo is how priest gain power.

    Umm, we're not talking about your peers giving you props here (and a goodly number of them would likely hate your guts for blasting their work should you successfully disprove AGW). We're talking about actual power. The kind of power that lets you make people do what you want them to. Forget sex, money, or fine food. It's power, that is control over other human beings -- to be a deity among men, and to have a name that lasts -- that is the last, greatest, and strongest of all temptations.

    Also, for a cult figure to gain power, status quo isn't going to cut it in an age where people are always looking for the next shiny thing. You have to get them scared or angry, and keep them whipped up on a continuing basis.

    Consider it this way. You have two means to motivate and control people. Do you:

    a) "Bah! All the scare-mongering is wrong. Here's why. You can go about your daily routines again without fear."

      --or--

    b) "Holy shit! we're all going to die if we don't stop doing what you're doing! Here's why! Listen to me before it is too late!"

    I think "b" is going to get a lot more attention (thus power) than "a", no?

    --
    Quo usque tandem abutere, Nimbus, patientia nostra?
  186. The last bastion..... by meglon · · Score: 1

    ...of climate change deniers will never crumble because it is the bastion of infantile fantasy, bred by greed, and paid for with the blood money of the oil industry that wants to maintain the status quo of their product being used, even if it means the end of the human species as we know it.

    --
    Fascism: An authoritarian and nationalistic right-wing system of government and social organization. See also: NAZI's
  187. And just how by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    Do you distinguish this from any of the creationist web sites out there? what with Poe's law and everything.

    1. Re:And just how by Cow+Jones · · Score: 1

      Good point. Lack of humor would be one indication, I suppose, but I have to admit it's hard to distinguish between tongue-in-cheek and an unintentionally comic position.

      Both creationism and the FES are prime examples of pseudoscience, and both claim to be serious. With the FES, I get the impression that some people are playing out a thought experiment ("Imagine the Earth was flat. How would we have to adjust the universe to make this work?"), whereas creationists sound more like, "we believe the Earth is 6000 years old, and you can't disprove it". Motivation is another indication. The Flat Earth supporters are supposedly doing to "uncover the truth, and the global conspiracy". Creationists do it because God said so.

      These points don't work well with other conspiracy theories, like 9/11 truthers. If I can't find elements of satire on those pages, the only way to distinguish between trolls and a crackpots is context.

      CJ

      --

      Ah, arrogance and stupidity, all in the same package. How efficient of you. -- Londo Mollari
  188. And I'm sure by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    a few generations past, you would have said the same thing about freeing the slaves.

    1. Re:And I'm sure by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "a few generations past, you would have said the same thing about freeing the slaves."

      WOW! Now there's a leap of... um... I'm not sure. Logic it is not. Kind of hard to tell what that is.

      So, because I disagree with you over a scientific issue, that somehow makes me a bigot? I would be REALLY interested to know the chain of thought that led up to that. I haven't had my therapeutic dose of comedy yet this week.

  189. IPCC by jlehtira · · Score: 1

    The IPCC is a panel of experts on climate change. There's a couple thousand scientists contributing to IPCC reports, and only a handful of them have been found to make a mistake. The "climategate" guys were freed from all charges, investigations found they did nothing wrong. IPCC still is the most credible - nay, near the only credible - reviewer of climate science.

  190. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ppanon · · Score: 1

    Nothing of what I believe is based in religion, as I am Atheist. You can toss all of the data at me that you wish to toss. It won't change the fact that I believe the changes are natural and have happened previously and will happen again (as they are now). The planet warmed, cooled, warmed and then cooled again WELL before people even existed in the way they exist now; industrialized.

    It there's more than "one way to do it" in Perl, maybe you should consider that there may be more than one way to effect global climate changes in the Earth. Just because past climate changes have been due to external forcing factors acting on a system in equilibrium, resulting in a new equilibrium point, doesn't negate the possibility that significant new internal changes in that system could also change the equilibrium point. Now we have 7 billion people, with a substantial portion using heavy machinery for force multiplication. We (humanity) take apart mountains in years when it takes erosion centuries or millenia to do the same. As "intelligent" actors (organized by our brains and instincts) we are like millions of Maxwell's demons thrown into a thermodynamic equilibrium.

    I have no illusions about my ability to, by myself, effect massive worldwide change or turn back the tide of billions of people. By myself, the best I can hope for is to find some insight into what great currents move the masses of people and try to not get swamped by the waves. A faint hope is that I may be able to catch a glimpse of how that wave might be usefully redirected and can try to use memetic engineering to convince people to join me in that effort, but my voice is minuscule compared to that of the dominant media and economic actors.

    --
    Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
  191. What is the effect of humans? by jlehtira · · Score: 1

    Well, the effect of humans depends on what humans do. What many people don't seem to realize is that different IPCC scenarios postulate different anthropogenic CO2 output. If the rate of pollution is soon stabilized and then slowly decreased, we're looking at something like 2 C in the next 100 years. If greenhouse gas emission rate increases exponentially (as this far), we're looking at something like 4 C. The arctic will probably warm double as much.

  192. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ppanon · · Score: 1
    BTW you start with

    Nothing of what I believe is based in religion, as I am Atheist.

    and then you say

    You can toss all of the data at me that you wish to toss. It won't change the fact that I believe the changes are natural and have happened previously and will happen again (as they are now).

    Explain to me how that does not say: I will not change my beliefs no matter how much conflicting evidence I am confronted with. And then explain to me how that is different from a religion.

    --
    Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
  193. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by oxdas · · Score: 2

    They don't actually cite any authorities, but make the nebulous statement "the scientific community", which is what makes it a fallacy. It is sometimes also called Appeal to Anonymous Authority. Furthermore, if they are just repeating what someone told them, then it could also be Appeal to Rumor. The important take away is that their argument was not based upon evidence or logic.

    I believe science should be objective. It should hold out the possibility of being wrong. Given how little we know, how little data we have collected in terms of the length of climate events, and the fact that most of our predictions are based on computer models which pose many of their own problems (lack of enough computing power, design of programs can influence the results, floating point calculations can be tricky, particularly in feedback systems, etc). I am dumbfounded by the level of certainty being displayed both by some scientists and many posters here.

    On a gut level, I actually agree with their conclusions, but I find the hubris disturbing.

  194. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Higgins_Boson · · Score: 1

    Belief is belief. Call it religion, call it what you want to consider as fact. With your logic, science itself is a religion. So there is your answer.

  195. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ppanon · · Score: 1

    Wow I can't believe my parent comment got downmodded as Troll. Offtopic I could see. But troll?

    --
    Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
  196. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ppanon · · Score: 1

    With your logic, science itself is a religion.

    I beg to differ. One of the fundamentals of the scientific method is that any theory needs to be revised or replaced whenever it is shown to not explain a body of repeatable results/observations. If you don't understand that then you are misunderstanding the fundamental basis of science and all we have achieved with it.

    --
    Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
  197. Re:Liberal Claptrap. by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    When it started reporting objective reality.

    It's curious to note that some natural laws, apparently, have political leaning. Like thermodynamics.

  198. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by ppanon · · Score: 1

    BTW, all I claimed was that "fear" due to excessive stress from change was likely one of the two contributing causes of AGW/CC denial, and that it could be due to the causal chain mentioned in the second paragraph. However you shouldn't take this as an accusation that you are poorly educated or limited in knowledge. Other cultural factors could contribute to a fear of change stress. For instance divorce and single-parent families have increased significantly since the 60s. With single parent families generally less well off financially, and working single parents having less time to devote individual attention to their children than married couples, that could force additional changes and stresses during critical formative years, leading to a similar outcome (increased stress during change). Perhaps there is yet another completely different scenario during your childhood/adolescence that would make you much more susceptible as an adult to stress from change than someone who hasn't been through that scenario?

    --
    Laissez lire, et laissez danser; ces deux amusements ne feront jamais de mal au monde. - Voltaire
  199. Re:Is this a joke? by youngatheart · · Score: 2
    • Fleischmann–Pons cold fusion - consensus against
    • Xi(b)* - consensus supporting
    • Vaccines -> Autism - consensus against

    There are plenty of examples in science that may not have 100% acceptance but which still have a common consensus. Even science that provokes rabid denials from a small group like: evolution, the moon landings or the 9/11 attacks have a common consensus. With everything I've mentioned so far, you'd be hard pressed to find many well respected scientists who vary from the consensus. There is a difference between these types of consensus and AGW.

    I think the comparison most enlightening is the theory of dark matter. Most experts in the field agree with the dark matter theory, but there are a significant number of well respected scientists in the field who don't agree with the theory and support alternative theories. This is pretty much exactly the case that I found when I researched the science behind AGW. There are solid theories and data to support the idea, but there are solid arguments made by respected science against it.

    The huge difference between dark matter theories and AGW is the kind of discussion that happens if you happen to disagree with one of them. Personally, I previously preferred quantum gravity theory. I could say so and people might disagree with me or point out the flaws in the theory or point out the evidence for dark matter, but nobody called me a denialist. Nobody suggested that doubting the preferred theory was unreasonable. People were interested and even passionate about it, but they argued the facts rather than suggesting that scientists were being dishonest or that it was some massive conspiracy. Nobody said "You've bought into the propaganda machine hook, line and sinker." When new evidence (the Bullet Cluster) was presented, I changed my mind. I still like the elegance of TeVeS, but I'm now more inclined to believe the dark matter and energy theories. Waiting for new evidence wasn't irrational but heaven forbid you take that stance on AGW because you get hit by both sides as if you were an enemy.

    AGW is a reasonable theory with substantial data to support it. It is supported by credible scientists. To say that all the data supports it or that any expert in the field who disagrees with it is disingenuous or uneducated is unfair, inaccurate and bluntly unreasonable. The fact is that both proponents and opponents of the theory tend toward emotional rather than logical discourse. That is why I find the issue so frustrating. It IS different because people attach almost a religious significance to it, unlike pretty much any other young scientific theory. (I know you're thinking 'evolution!' but evolution isn't what I'd call a new theory regardless of how much religious significance people attach to it.)

  200. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by value · · Score: 1

    Politicians look at it and say ... "Those climate change kooks are trying to kill our economy!"

    Politicians don't own the economy, it's not theirs.

    Also technology tends to advance and prices tend to go down. What costs 50 trillion today may cost only 1 billion tomorrow. It's better to wait.

  201. Re:Sometimes those on the fringe are correct. by gelfling · · Score: 1

    Pascal's wager, eh? Either they're right and we're all going to die, or they're wrong and only WE are going to die.

  202. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by reboot246 · · Score: 1

    I haven't seen any of them carrying a 4' x 8' sheet of plywood.

  203. Funny those tobacco companies... by gr8_phk · · Score: 1

    Perhaps if the denial crowd didn't use methods exactly like those of the evolution deniers and the tobacco firms who lied about tobacco being harmless, we'd stop making such comparisons.

    Not sure if you recall, but someone caught the tobacco companies supporting AGW research. The reason was profound. They figured that scientists had convinced the public that smoking causes cancer. To defeat the scientists, they would support "the other side" and bring about this whole public debate over global warming. This was intended to have the scientists discredit themselves in the public opinion. Really a neat tactic. Dirty, but interesting. Anyway, we should expect some similarity between AGW and tobacco firms, since there is/was overlap.

  204. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Genda · · Score: 2

    The key here is that a scientist is not an "A" authority, as in someone with magically invoked leadership or infallibility for social, religious or political reasons. A scientist is an "a" authority as in, has studied the topic to the point of being one of the world's leading experts in the field. In this sense it make perfect sense to give this person's (the "a" authority) opinion greater weight than let's say Billy-Bob down at the Pump-N-Dump. If you want a beer that doesn't make you pee smell funny, Billy-Bob is your man, climate change, I go to a different expert.

    The problem with all of this is a disruption from sanity that began in the late 70s. During the late 70s the President of that day said we'd have to get more conscious about how we used energy and how our use impacted the world. To that end he changed the speed limit to 55, added solar power to the White House and began a program to make the United States the world largest and most affluent provider of solar power. He was confronting American peak oil and wanted to wean the U.S. off of cheap middle-eastern oil. Most importantly, he was deeply concerned, as were we all with ensuring the world we gave to our children was as fit to live in as the one our parents gave to us.

    That man was defeated by a very clever and expensive Wallstreet campaign to discredit environmental accountability. It was portrayed as weak, as unpatriotic, as anti-business, as simply Unamerican. In fact since then, huge inflows of finance from vested fossil fuel interests have ensured that the public is buried in false controversy and disinformation all designed to perpetuate their control of the nation's energy policy and their exploding bank accounts.

    When we say there is scientific consensus on the topic of global climate change, we aren't speaking of one person, or group, or even discipline. We are speaking of tens of thousands of scientists working in hundreds of different disciplines from ocean chemistry to meteorology to high altitude atmospheric biodynamics. When so many people from so many different disciplines create a picture that is consistent from so many different perspectives it makes it bloody hard to ignore without simply stating the obvious "Don't confuse me with facts, my mind is made up."

    People believe what they want. Personally, I used to believe we were on the precipice of environmental disaster, but recent evidence suggests perhaps we have more time than originally suspected. My beliefs/concerns/opinions change according to the FACTS as they arrive. That is the mark of a healthy mind, not being governed by a fixed ideology or belief system. The global system is tremendously complex and its still beyond us to make a perfect model of it. That doesn't mean that it will forgive our abuse indefinitely. It means we have time perhaps to make wise choices and meaningful changes that enhance human life and help those in poorer places share some of the benefits of expanding technology. To ignore the obvious is to temp fate and bring needless suffering. Just as some religions need to responsibly address their positions on issues like contraception, Americans have to confront their core beliefs. We are no longer cowboys, and shooting from the hip just leaves a lot of collateral damage. As much as we all want to be Duke Wayne, perhaps its time for us to all be a little more Jimmy Stewart.

  205. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Genda · · Score: 2

    Friend I have to say you are clearly no expert on this topic. First of all, it would be the easiest thing in the world to cite sources until your eyes bleed, all you have to do is the simplest of Google searches to find endless research papers written on thousands of different topics all relating to changing global climate and biochemistry. Here, just try this search: "impact of increased greenhouse gases on environment". Just remember to "hide personal results", or you'll just keep getting the same stupid stuff as usual (I in fact stopped using mine because I'm interested in both or more sides of any conversation.)

    As for how little we know... that's just a plain and simple falsification. We have ocean cores, we have ice cores, we have thermal analysis of rock stratum, we have samples of air, and pollen, and biota going back hundreds of millions of years from a vast assortment of fossils (we've even recently reconstituted organic dinosaur tissues from mineral fossils, recovering both DNA and cellular matrix.) We know more about earth's climate than you can possible imagine. We know about its chemistry, the impact of ice ages and past CO2 events, and mass extinctions, plant species and the complex interaction between atmospheric chemistry, plants and the animals that ate them. The tremendous bulk of our evidence (those ice and ocean floor cores), provides us with information about the atmosphere, ocean, and climates over the last 5 million years. Over the past 300 years we have accurate weather records. Over the past 50 years we have satellites and intensive global research on climate and atmospheric chemistry. Over the last 200 years we have good solar records. The fact is, we have literally mountains of data and the models though not complete are good (notice I didn't say they were great.) Recent study suggests there are feed-backs we have not accounted for. The recent rise in greenhouse gas should have precipitated more warming than we're actually seeing. This is probably good. The system is more dynamic and able to rebound than we suspected. That doesn't mean the basic premises are wrong or that we should just carry on burning down the planet. The point I'm trying to make is that science isn't exact... it's a quantum thing... but you simply can't escape the basic physics of this. Thermodynamics ultimately doesn't care what your core beliefs are.

  206. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Genda · · Score: 1

    Wow... that was really interesting. A clear and almost perfect expression of the behavior described in the prior post. Literally, stop telling me facts and information, I'll believe what I want and you can't change my mind. Hey, whether you believe in a God or not my friend, you are clearly in the grip of magical thinking.

  207. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Genda · · Score: 1

    Bravo!!! Paint cities white! Add iron sulfate to the ocean and cause algal blooms during large fish population influx. Pump up the ecosphere, stop burning down rain forest and build true rain forest economies (have the first world invest in large parcels of rain forest for the genetic value and the possible products that could be discovered.) Build huge solar arrays on blimps that float over the ocean, sucking up light and creating power, while cutting down on the heat that enters the ocean thermodynamic system. There are new biotechnologies capable of turning CO2 into fuels, petrochemicals, and pure carbon for new material technologies. The time is now to slap some serious creative thinking on the problem and we need to look forward not back. Fossil fuel is dead long live the future!!!

  208. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Genda · · Score: 1

    I'm sorry friend... if you're taking about anthropologists going out for a drink after a particularly brisk lecture, by all means tribalism. The folks working out on the ocean collecting cores will never meet or hear from the poor bugger on a mountain top taking ice samples and neither of them will ever talk to or hear from the lady in the Amazon studying the effects of climate change on the carbon sequestering ability of tropical forests. These are vast different fields from individuals that work on different aspects of the planet all coming to the same conclusions because the earth is an interrelated phenomenon and once you see something happen in your little corner it points to the dynamics of the larger system. Today scientist from hundreds of different fields have collected evidence from thousands of completely different avenues of study, each a single piece in a growing mosaic. When we speak of Global Climate change we look at the whole mosaic. However, the people involved in collecting that information, each work in a narrow field so you can't honestly think they function in any semblance of unity, that would be like saying your Postman and Doctor are conspiring to deceive you about the price of Tuna... we call that behavior Psychosis.

  209. So what? Will _you_ change because of it? No. by fygment · · Score: 1

    There seems to be a pretty strong theme of "the climate is changing because of humans" in the posts. Ok, let's look at that.

    Remember the 60'/70's when the hoopla over pollution switched in to overdrive? Remember Silent Spring? Few in this forum likely do. Just saying that the whole "climate change" rant is the latest "Look what humankind is doing to the planet!!" rant. We've been there and done that. But, back then, and now, the fact remains that the person most responsible for is ... you.

    Back then, people were dumping toxins in rivers and their trash on the street. And now? Same thing. Worried about CO2? What is your footprint AND please include your remote footprint ie. the industries _you_ cause to be through your consumption. We consume more than we ever have and in a more wasteful fashion than ever before ... check the contents and amount of your trash, or how much paper your workplace tosses out every month. In this neck of the woods, not a house goes up that doesn't have air conditioning, 1-in-three has a pool running its pumps 24/7 all summer, all home climate controls run 24/7 even with nobody home, and an SUV decorates the driveway of every fifth house ('cause some people have trucks). And most relevant to this forum: how many additional electronic gadgets do you have in your home sipping electricity 24/7 compared to, say, your grandparents when they were your age? Yeah, small amounts individually but total them up and multiply by all your neighbours, etc.

    So, the question is not if or why the climate is changing. The question is: who gives a s**t? The answer, if drawn from the observed _actions_ (not rants), of the average person is ... nobody.

    --
    "Consensus" in science is _always_ a political construct.
  210. there's always another bastion by Cobble · · Score: 1

    When one "believes" something, no amount of data will convince him.

  211. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by LingNoi · · Score: 1

    Problem is that a lot of the people who push this agenda aren't experts at all. I'm not talking about the scientists, that's fine. I'm talking about politicians, the MET office, i've even seen artists get TV time on the subject. Everyone has some alternative agenda for pushing this theory which is why a lot of people don't trust anything about the subject anymore.

  212. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    You are right that saying "the scientific community" is a little nebulous but if you drill down to actual climate researchers which is the scientific community in question here and what I was referring to well over 90% of them are in agreement with the basics of anthropogenic global warming. These people are not saying there is no room for argument but you're going to have to give them a good scientific argument that holds water before they're going to listen to you. I have no doubt if someone came up with a revolutionary new argument that explained current conditions better than the current theory they would be all over it. The problem is the arguments that the "anti" side keeps bringing up have all been debunked numerous times and it's a waste of their time to keep trying to answer the same questions over and over. Regarding the specific subject of this /. post, Richard Lindzen and his cloud hypothesis, when he has shown up in the scientific discussions I follow he gets a serious response from the other climate scientists in the discussion because he has some credibility in the field.

    Computer models are not fundamental to climate science but merely tools to bring together what we know about climate into a coherent whole that helps our understanding. They are only as good as the scenarios they use are realistic. The basics of AGW are 1. CO2 is a greenhouse gas. That is easily measured in the laboratory. 2. The level of CO2 in the atmosphere has been increasing. Again, easily measured. 3. Human burning of fossil fuels are the cause of the majority of the increase in atmospheric CO2. The explanation for that is a bit more complex but the conclusion is not in doubt. So given 1 & 2 it would be surprising if the globe wasn't warming and given 3 humans are the cause of most of it.

    If you want to know more about the General Circulation Models (aka Global Climate Models) here are a couple of FAQ's from some of the scientists who actually write them:

    http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2008/11/faq-on-climate-models/
    http://www.realclimate.org/index.php/archives/2009/01/faq-on-climate-models-part-ii/

  213. Re:Devil's advocacy by 0111+1110 · · Score: 1

    So it's sort of like Pascal's Wager then? Do you also believe in God for the same reason? If you disbelieve in him and he is real you will be punished for all of eternity. If you disbelieve in him and he is not real nothing happens. So it's better to bet on him being real. That sort of thing?

    --
    Quite an experience to live in fear, isn't it? That's what it is to be a slave.
  214. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    ... (taxing the air you idiots breath) ...

    That silly argument just marks you as someone so uninformed that we can safely ignore the rest of what you say.

  215. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by user+flynn · · Score: 1

    Yeah. It's not solar influx.

        It's (climate change) due to the fact that the density of the interstellar medium is much greater than in the past, resulting in a compressed heliosphere, creating a greenhouse effect within the heliosphere.

      The interstellar medium is going to become denser for a while, which will result in an even greater compression within the heliosphere, and even greater planetary warming.

        Of course you have your bandwagon "CO2 is the cause / heliosphere compression deniers". Yes, CO2 can cause greenhouse effects, but NO it does not cause them at nearly the rate that the compression of the heliosphere does.

        And guess what? We don't have accurate measurements of heliosphere compression to compare with- we can test CO2, so let's blame the effect of climate change (CO2-in the past, we definitely have something to do with the current spike) not the cause (heliosphere compression, which we don't have accurate records of).

    --
    In the distance you hear an ominous moo.
  216. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by dbIII · · Score: 1

    I'm not entirely sure here if your lack of understanding is of Science, Religion or English or whether you've picked a convenient group of strawmen to use as your example. The above argument appears to read "some people are gullible so everything they believe must be wrong". It also appears you need a Jesuit (or possible just an awake adult) to explain to you the differences between Science and Religion and how neither can ever be the other.
    So yes, I'm going to "appeal to authority" now - go look up the fucking dictionary kid instead of filling this space with luddite noise.

  217. Re:Is this a joke? by mean+pun · · Score: 1

    It's clear you have made up your mind that the science is simply wrong.

    Actually, it's a bit more subtle than that - global warming alarmists simply *aren't doing science*.

    If you're not even willing to accept that, what is the point of arguing with you? Here on planet earth there is a lot of solid science that indicates there is global warming. Just see the UN reports for a start. On your planet there might not be, but that is of no concern to us here on earth.

  218. The real elephant in the room by bsercombe72 · · Score: 1

    Spending trillions of dollars attempting to limit carbon emissions is a total waste of time. The elephant in the room which very few seem to have woken up to yet is that if you postulate that carbon emissions are due to human activity then treating the symptom (carbon emission) is pointless without addressing the cause: Overpopulation. Why? Well here is a fact: According to the UN, mean global population will increase 50% in the first three decades of this century (and you should see their high estimates!). So how are you going to hold down energy consumption or emissions to "2000" levels when population increases 50%? Even if all those new people are the rudest of subsistence farmers burning cow chips for heat we are still in deep deep trouble. It's in fact a cataclysmic problem that those people will come from Africa, China and India becasue a) they have the WORST pollution laws and b) they are teflon when it comes to emissions targets. Don't give me that energy use per capita crap. The world only cares about total emissions, not emissions per head in some particular zone. This is the disaster that governments have oyu buying in to: emissions trading schemes and other stupid propoganda that makes it MORE expensive to produce a unit of output in a place with far better energy intensity and pollution control and instead shifts that production to countries with crap pollution laws that are building coal power stations hand over fist. The ass-backwardness of it boggles the mind! Did you know that coal consumption increased 25% in the past 10 years- nearly ALL of that consumption in china. Who totally denies any responsibility for controlling carbon emissions. What's worse, for every erg of power the "developed" nations do not consume, the "developing" nations will eagerly snap up, thankful that we haven't forced the prices any higher. After all, they have the right to enjoy the same living standards as we do. So Here I am in Australia, watching the most insane carbon trading scheme being born, while our exports of coal increase exponentially. Doesn't it scare you that the people running our countries are so blind? It should. So lets get away from carbon emissions for a moment and tackle more important issues. To get where we are today we have destroyed 30% of a potable water and 20% of our arable land. We have eaten 50% of our fish stocks. The latter is forecast to have totally collapsed by 2050. Wasting our time and resources on carbon emissions will only mean that we lurch from crisis to crisis all caused by overpopulation. We are decimating the environment at a faster rate than any time in history. Until we start to seriously tackle the problem of overpopulation we don't have a hope in hell of ever succeeding at anything else. Get a grip people. It's coming in our lifetimes. Don't believe me, check out peak water and peak phosphorus on wiki. Google global population forecast. And think for yourself for a change.

  219. Re:Is this a joke? by hsthompson69 · · Score: 1

    If you're not even willing to accept that, what is the point of arguing with you?

    That's a really good point. Until we can agree on what the scientific method is, and what falsifiable hypothesis we're discussing, there is little point in arguing.

    Would you care to specify your necessary and sufficient falsifiable hypothesis statement of AGW, and your understanding of the scientific method?

    Here on planet earth there is a lot of solid science that indicates there is global warming. Just see the UN reports for a start.

    Of course there is global warming. There is global cooling too. All of this has occurred naturally for the entire lifespan of the planet. Now, where, in what UN report, would you like to cite a clearly necessary and sufficient falsifiable hypothesis statement that *humans* are causing observed 20th century global warming?

  220. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by glop · · Score: 1

    That's not appeal to authority. Appeal to Authority is when somebody says "I am the expert, believe me and don't check the facts". Very unlike the current situation. You are welcome to read through as many publications as you feel like, you are free to participate in the science yourself.
    But that's not practical because it would be a full time job, so you need to do what we all do for areas where we can't afford to become experts: identify the best sources, estimate how trustworthy they are assess their current level of knowledge and certainty etc.
    Climate science is science and with a minimum amount of checking and research you can tell the crackpots from the serious people. And with some further reading you can get an idea of the serious people's arguments and the level of confidence there is that they are right (i.e. how much data they have, how many different ways they used to reach the conclusion, what's the statistics relevance of the data etc.)

    This is definitely science and nobody is asking you to take it on faith as everything is published and debated constantly.
    Every time I have seen studies denying climate change they were based on very shallow reasoning and it didn't take long to go through it and see it was crap. On the contrary the evidence for climate change is much more in-depth, comes from many sources and uses very clever methods (looking at trees, animals, ice, satellite data, temperature etc.).

  221. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

    The problem with that is the logical fallacy of Appeal to Authority, is in fact a circular reference of an Appeal to Authority (to the people who write lists of fallacies).

    EVERY fact not confirmed by an experiment by you personally is an Appeal to Authority. Every person referring to one of your personal experiments as proof of a fact, is an appeal to YOUR authority.

    --
    SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
  222. The deniers are losing in the polls too by WOOFYGOOFY · · Score: 1

    Don't kid yourself that public debates such as those that occur here on slashdot don't make a difference; they do. Public opinion is changing and the reason is not that the government has released illustrated pamphlets, it's because just ordinary individuals everywhere, acting on their own initiative and motivated by their own conscience and understanding are waging an public war against deniers online, over dinner tables and in the media.

    . If you doubt that we're effective, here's some good news for your efforts (about three quarters of the way down under the heading - Global Warming and Extreme Weather Events:)

    http://environment.yale.edu/climate/files/Extreme-Weather-Climate-Preparedness.pdf

    Highlight- 69% of Americans believe global warming is effecting the weather in the US.

    then there's this, via TomDispatch.com

    http://www.nytimes.com/2012/04/18/science/earth/americans-link-global-warming-to-extreme-weather-poll-says.html

    and this:

    63% of respondents believe the United States should move forward to reduce greenhouse gas emissions, regardless of what other countries do.

    http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2012/04/30/473484/public-opinion-the-death-of-public-support-for-global-warming-action-is-greatly-exaggerated/?utm_source=TomDispatch&utm_campaign=d3e9d40391-TD_McKibben5_3_2012&utm_medium=email

    and this:

    65% of Americans backed the idea of imposing mandatory controls on carbon dioxide emissions/other greenhouse gases

    http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2012/04/10/461246/gallup-americans-have-more-guts-than-obama-support-mandatory-controls-on-co2-emissions/?utm_source=TomDispatch&utm_campaign=d3e9d40391-TD_McKibben5_3_2012&utm_medium=email

    and this:

    75% now support regulating carbon dioxide as a pollutant

    http://thinkprogress.org/climate/2012/04/26/471840/poll-75-of-americans-support-co2-regulation-60-support-revenue-neutral-carbon-tax/?utm_source=TomDispatch&utm_campaign=d3e9d40391-TD_McKibben5_3_2012&utm_medium=email

  223. Grow up by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    You didn't agree about scientific issues, just that doing the right thing costs too much. Apparently, you think lying about the scientific merits of something allows you to pretend that you aren't just trying to get out of paying for the damage caused, but I've raised kids, so I'm used to the self-entitled whining of children who don't want to clean up their messes.

    1. Re:Grow up by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "You didn't agree about scientific issues, just that doing the right thing costs too much."

      Nice way to cherry-pick your bullshit. I disagreed with you about a scientific issue, and I never pretended to disagree with you about the science itself, although I probably do. And I have told no lies. See my longer post to someone else about "scientific merits". And you don't get a pass just because I disagree with the "mainstream" view. If you want to claim I was lying about something, lets see some evidence, or else STFU.

      I know a hell of a lot more about this subject than you have assumed. I have been reading the scientific literature about it -- not just media and IPCC propaganda -- for years.

      Apparently, you think lying about the scientific merits of something allows you to pretend that you aren't just trying to get out of paying for the damage caused, but I've raised kids, so I'm used to the self-entitled whining of children who don't want to clean up their messes."

      Since when is it "my" mess? And I never stated that I didn't want to pay the cost... I merely question whether it might not be better spent on something more productive. Because, you see, unlike "children" like you, I don't just accept what I am told by self-appointed "authorities" without question. Why do you? Do you have daddy issues much?

      And WTF does your having raised children have to do with anything here? How many have I raised and helped to raise? Please tell us all. Further, whether you have nor not, where does ANY of that give you the right to ASSUME that I am a bigot?

      You are a hypocritical, irresponsible ass, and that's a pretty damned major understatement.

  224. Is Global warming is a figment of imagination. by lsatenstein · · Score: 1

    Climate is not changing!!!
    Then: When I married 45 years ago, we had heavy snow storms starting in the first week of November. Winter gave us 30degrees below zero (Celsius). Spring with buds on the trees came around the 1st of June

    Now 45 years later, I have proof that there is no global warming. Here it is:

    Heavy snow storms now occur around or a few days after Christmas (one month later). The coldest it gets is -22degrees below zero.(Celsius). Spring with buds on the trees has come (15 April) (4 weeks early). Our tulips, our apple blossoms are over the bloom, and the grass is being cut weekly.

    The earth has not really warmed up. The center of the earth is still the same temperature. Minors who go deep underground could confirm this.
    The warmer seasons, what we call warming is due to the blanket of CO2 that prevents the sun's heat from escaping to outer space as radiation. Get rid of the CO2 blanket, and the seasons will go back to what they were like fifty years ago.
    Man has just put so much into the atmosphere and is continuing to do so that the next century will see drought in places that never had it before. The higher temperatures closer to the equator will cause major migration to occur towards the poles.

    No, it is not global warming, or is it?
     

    --
    Leslie Satenstein Montreal Quebec Canada
  225. If MMGW is so certain by ToddInSF · · Score: 1

    Let's see discussion of the DATA, not the politics.

    If you can't discuss the actual data, STFU, I don't give two shits what you believe in.

  226. Re:Devil's advocacy by Sarten-X · · Score: 1

    Similar, indeed, but Pascal's Wager also assumes that the choice to believe has no cost, where it actually does have a significant expense of time and money involved.

    Likewise, there is an expense involved with improved environmental policies, but most of the implementation costs of policies I support are offset by reduced operating costs. For example, a car with better gas mileage may cost more upfront and for repairs because of the more complex machinery, but the decreased expense of buying gas breaks even in a few years (except for all-electric... those are still in the "too much extra cost" side of the scale).

    --
    You do not have a moral or legal right to do absolutely anything you want.
  227. Really,, it's another Pink frikin Elephant.. by doccus · · Score: 1

    given 1- The proof that we are are getting warmer is well documented given 2- climate dissenters have no basis for claiming that we are not getting warmer, there fore 30- dissenters are crackpots.. Migod,.. All elephants are Pink. I see an elephant. there fore it must be a pink one.....The fact is, the CRACKPOTS are those who, despite in your face evidence to the contrary, believe the dissenters are countering claims of a warming trend. No sir, they are NOT , but rather asserting the cause is something OTHER than human intervention.. One volcanic eruption has the potential to do what all the novel ideas to reverse warming have failed to do. The *entire solar system*, in fact, is warming at the very same rate. Pollution of the most ectreme type such as the tragic dstate of the North sea, the many hundreds of swuare miles "island of garbage" in the center of the, (i believe) Atlantic, the tumors and weird cankerous growths on sea life in the gulf, the hundreds of dolphins dying off en masse in S.America, all this will kill us off LONG before global warming spurs a new ice age....

  228. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

    The vehicle of 2 hours a day off my commute, well my Civic Hybrid anyway. I didn't buy it for the 'green' factor though I liked having the latest 'tech' so to speak.

    But driving solo in HOV? Priceless...or rather about $5000 extra spread out over 9 years for 10/hrs a week? Still fucking priceless.

    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  229. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1

    Nope, I haven't seen pickups driving 500 miles on a tank either. Different tools for different jobs. You'd think a 'truck' owner would get that.

    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  230. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by pixelpusher220 · · Score: 1
    so in summary you're saying:

    It must be intersteller medium being denser causing heliosphere compression.
    But we don't have any way to actually measure heliosphere compression,

    say what? It's X? but we can't test for X?

    but it's definitely that and not CO2 where we have clear and concrete evidence of at the VERY least a significant correlation between CO2 concentrations and temperatures.

    mmhmm. [headdeskslam]

    the density of the interstellar medium is much greater than in the past

    Uh, a wee bit of proof for anything supporting this would be helpful to believe what seems to be the product of some really good shit you should share with friends...

    --
    People in cars cause accidents....accidents in cars cause people :-D
  231. Last Bastion by DanielBMS · · Score: 1

    They can always argue with forum users on dorky message boards.

  232. Re:Don't listen to fools by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    The day Michael Moore and Al Gore got heavily involved, I discounted the entire concept of global warming.

    So you discount global warming because you don't like the politics of some of the supporters. Yeah, that's a rational position to take. /sarcasm

  233. Re:Can some one help me with these questions by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    CO2 was jumped on because of the work of Fourier who first stated that CO2 absorbed infrared radiation in the 1820's, because of Tyndall who quantified the absorption of infrared by CO2 in the 1850's and by Arrhenius in the 1890's who stated:

    if the quantity of carbonic acid increases in geometric progression, the augmentation of the temperature will increase nearly in arithmetic progression.

    The idea that CO2 in the atmosphere affects the temperature of the Earth is well over 100 years old.

  234. 35% of Americans are still uninformed by AdsForCauses · · Score: 1

    Yes, there are very few credible scientists that have dissenting views on climate change. The big problem that's holding back real climate change policy reform in Washington is that a large minority of American's are uniformed about what the scientists think. Yale's Project on Climate Change Communication project published Global Warming's Six Americas in May 2011 (pdf) that concluded: 97% of climate scientists agree that climate change is real and caused by humans...but 35% of American adults are dismissive, doubtful, or disengaged about climate change.

    ScienceFriday interviewed Anthony Leiserowitz of Yale's Project on Climate Change Communication today. You can listen to the audio: http://www.podtrac.com/pts/redirect.mp3/traffic.libsyn.com/sciencefriday/scifri20120504-hr1.mp3

    Until we shrink the 35% of non-believers, Washington will probably continue to drag their feet. We have an Ad Proposal to Teach America that Climate Change is real and caused by humans. Our hope is the Ad will help shrink the 35% of non-believers so there is more pressure on the policy makers in Washington to fix the global warming problem.

    --
    www.AdsForCause.com - Advertise your Cause and improve the world!
  235. Re:Pseudo scientific non-sense... by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Funny you should mention the Bering Sea and not mention that sea ice in the Barents and Kara Seas has been well below normal over the winter. Wouldn't that be what you call cherry picking?

  236. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by Nemba · · Score: 1

    I think it's fair enough to be a bit pragmatic about it in this case, even if it's not super pure science. Kind of like Bertrand Russel's statement that, to a philosophically educated audience, he would of course identify as agnostic, but to the average person he would say he was an atheist. In that same sense, while of course the level of certainty is not as high as they might like it to be, but the risk of ignoring it based on that still relatively small uncertainty is too great to allow.

  237. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by Ferretman · · Score: 1

    That's a cute meme of false positions you've got there..I think I saw it over on the Warmite Talking Points Page.

    The fact is quite simply that the theory of AGW is unproven. There seems to be some warming going on, true, but it's consistent with previous periods when the planet was coming out of an Ice Age. Historically the planet is cooler than it's been for large chunks of its timeline. The warming tracked in the last 40 years or so is more likely traced to natural causes and our cleaning up of the atmosphere (not as much haze/brown clouds/etc.), which lets a bit more light through.

    AGW is intriguing and has a lot to admire--and it's fundamentally nearly impossible to prove. Drawing graphs that show temperature increases mapped against mankind CO2 output is nice exercise but that's an attempt at correlation, not causation. One could just as easily draw a graph that maps increases in temperatures against MPG increases in cars to the same result. And it's absolutely immaterial that there's any kind of "consensus" of any number of people--facts ARE or ARE NOT, belief in them has no bearing on the subject. There used to be widespread European consensus that the world was flat--that didn't make it so.

    Maybe we should gather data before we start ripping apart our economy over an unproven theory.

    --
    Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
  238. Re:The Republican 9 Step Global Warming Denial Pla by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

    That's a cute meme of false positions you've got there..I think I saw it over on the Warmite Talking Points Page.

    If you did, they copied it from me. They're not false positions, I've seen 1-5 argued many times. From there on they are extrapolated positions because Republicans haven't got there yet.

    There used to be widespread European consensus that the world was flat--that didn't make it so.

    That's another thing you're wrong about.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Myth_of_the_Flat_Earth

    Maybe we should gather data before we start ripping apart our economy over an unproven theory.

    It's amusing that right at the end there, you give away that you are very much one of the people playing through this 9 step plan of denial. :-)

  239. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by rs79 · · Score: 1

    On the other hand it appears there's a near universal consensus that is wrong, seemingly because they got their opinion by reading Time or some guys blog without looking at the actual data instead.

    A few days ago the Alarmist In Chief recanted:

    http://politics.slashdot.org/story/12/04/25/1325241/gaia-scientist-admits-mispredicting-rate-of-climate-change

    So, the "consensus" was actually a result of proof by authority and not actual science.

    --
    Need Mercedes parts ?
  240. Your childish temper tantrum is cute by publiclurker · · Score: 1

    Now why don't you go to bed so the grownups can have a conversation without having you pretend that you have anything useful to add.

  241. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by TaoJones · · Score: 1

    Nope, I haven't seen pickups driving 500 miles on a tank either.

    My 10 year old Ford will, but it does have a 30 gallon tank. Sucks to fill it up...

    --
    "Fear is the rootkit of democracy.." Blarkon
  242. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by rockout · · Score: 1

    Your lame attempt to make the bible fit into actual facts would probably be a great consolation to Galileo and his family. "oh, sorry about all the persecution and the heresy charges that ruined your life - turns out, the bible was right in line with science after all!" Idiot.

    --
    I've learned that they're worthless, so I don't read AC comments anymore.
  243. Re:A sad day. by dcw3 · · Score: 1

    So where's your peer-reviewed research that backs up your claim?

    Right wing shouty heads on Fox News don't count, I'm afraid.

    As a counter to NYT and MSM? Sure they do. Not that any of the three accurately report any real news.

    --
    Just another day in Paradise
  244. Re:A sad day. by jo_ham · · Score: 1

    The fact that you're not classifying Fox News as the "MSM" is telling. That's what they want you to think. Either way, I'll grant almost any source more credibility than an organisation that went to court to defend its right to lie during "news" broadcasts, although that doesn't mean I'll take any mainstream source at face value - most are extremely poor at reporting science news, either through ignorance or maliciously.

  245. Re:When I make Taco breathe hard... by trentfoley · · Score: 1

    I grew up in Texas and now live in Missouri (I am also being treated for cancer - not sure which is worse) so I've seen my share of rednecks. By this logic, there should be a Prius Truck. Just perfect for all of the massively ignorant rednecks around here.

  246. Re:Global? by hkmwbz · · Score: 1

    No, my post is not the equvalent of saying that cyanide is not deadly because it only kills cells. You are just another ignorant denialist who can't tell the difference between weather and climate. And indeed, it seems you can't tell the difference between a single cell and a complete human being either. Epic fail.

    --
    Clever signature text goes here.
  247. Things I hatessss by cfalcon · · Score: 1

    My concerns are as follows:

    -> The constantly shifting definition of global warming.
    While it is entirely reasonable to expect that the accidental geoengineering events that humans are doing will have some effects (you can't just keep dumping carbon in without changing SOMETHING right?), the predictions are varied, and the results selectively chosen. To distinguish global warming from human created global warming (AGW) was a reasonable distinction, but now we are supposed to refer to "climate change", which encapsulates, of course, absolutely anything. Now the world can get cooler and an AGW proponent can point to that (presumably combined with some group of people, animals, or plants that are being screwed over), and say, climate change. It becomes much harder to falsify.

    -> Both sides have a lot to lose politically.
    It's pretty clear that the deniers get short term gains if they are wrong but get their way. However, the pushers of it do to, down to the creation of entire markets to regulate the issue and profiteer. The net result is that THIS SHIT IS FUCKING OPAQUE. Both sides have been caught (via leaked emails) trying to cook the books to support Team Them. The "conspiracy" becomes believable when every element of all sciences can be interpreted to support AGW (or "climate change"), and the few scientists knowledgeable enough to actually interpret the summation of data correctly are all essentially owned by SOMEONE who has an agenda. This issue affects MOST science (and medicine) nowadays, but this particular corner has more of it than many others.

    -> True believers fuck this all to hell.
    The denialists attack literally every aspect of climate science. You can find guys saying that the whole thing is a top-down conspiracy, you can find someone calling out individual scientists, and most everything in between. It's not obvious which, if any, of these critiques are legit, and which are lunatic ramblings. A lot of it is religious bullshit too, with some people saying things like "the Bible tells us the world won't end this way".
    Meanwhile, the AGW pushers often tell us to "conserve", and by that they mean "voluntarily suffer" or "surrender liberty". We see people opposing geoengineering (because that could solve the problem without the proper amount of atonement to Gaia, or something?), we see people making FUCKING MEANINGLESS choices solely to align themselves publicly with "their team" (owns a prius, lives a carbon-neutral lifestyle somehow, reuses their water), all the while saying that if everyone did this (or was forced to do it) we'd be better off (forgetting that things like the sea trade burn about an order of magnitude more fossil fuels that ALL the cars), etc. This is religious bullshit.

    I hate this topic, and you should too!

  248. Large insects of the Carboniferous period by handy_vandal · · Score: 1

    "Meganeura is a genus of extinct insects from the Carboniferous period approximately 300 million years ago, which resembled and are related to the present-day dragonflies. With wingspans of up to 65 cm (2.1 ft), M. monyi is one of the largest known flying insect species; the Permian Meganeuropsis permiana is another. Meganeura were predatory, and fed on other insects, and even small amphibians.

    "Controversy has prevailed as to how insects of the Carboniferous period were able to grow so large. The way oxygen is diffused through the insect's body via its tracheal breathing system puts an upper limit on body size, which prehistoric insects seem to have well exceeded. It was originally proposed (Harlé & Harlé, 1911) that Meganeura was only able to fly because the atmosphere at that time contained more oxygen than the present 20%. This theory was dismissed by fellow scientists, but has found approval more recently through further study into the relationship between gigantism and oxygen availability. If this theory is correct, these insects would have been susceptible to falling oxygen levels and certainly could not survive in our modern atmosphere. Other research indicates that insects really do breathe, with "rapid cycles of tracheal compression and expansion". Recent analysis of the flight energetics of modern insects and birds suggests that both the oxygen levels and air density provide a bound on size.

    "A general problem with all oxygen-related explanations of the giant dragonflies is the circumstance that very large Meganeuridae with a wing span of 45 cm also occurred in the Upper Permian of Lodève in France, when the oxygen content of the atmosphere was already much lower than in the Carboniferous and Lower Permian.

    "Bechly (2004) suggested that the lack of aerial vertebrate predators allowed pterygote insects to evolve to maximum sizes during the Carboniferous and Permian periods, maybe accelerated by an evolutionary "arms race" for increase in body size between plant-feeding Palaeodictyoptera and Meganisoptera as their predators."

    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Meganeura

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    -kgj