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Why Are Some Hell-Bent On Teaching Intelligent Design?

Funksaw writes "Here's an op-ed by first-time politician, long-time Slashdotter Brian Boyko, where he talks about his experiences testifying at the Texas Board of Education in favor of having real science in science textbooks. But beyond that, he also tries to examine, philosophically, why there is such hardened resistance to the idea of evolution in Texas. From the article: '[W]hat is true is that evolution tests faith. The fact of evolution is incontrovertible and supported by mounds of empirical evidence. Faith, on the other hand, is fragile. It is supported only by the strength of human will. And this is where it gets tricky. Because to many believers, faith, not works, is the only guarantee that one can pass God's litmus test and gain access to His divine kingdom. To lose one's faith is to literally damn oneself. So tests to that faith must be avoided at all costs. Better to be a philosophical coward than a theological failure.'"

1,293 comments

  1. God of the Gaps by ksemlerK · · Score: 4, Insightful

    As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

    1. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Um, no. God only shrinks if you're explanation for every problem is "God did it". If that's why you believe in a deity, then you miss the point of faith.

      To make the point differently, just because I know exactly how a chair was built, it doesn't mean that I stop believing that a carpenter built it.

    2. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      It is a simplistic view. I feel Feynman puts it more maturely than I can... http://calteches.library.caltech.edu/49/2/Religion.htm

    3. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and so does the pockets of the Vatican.

    4. Re:God of the Gaps by AmiMoJo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The point of faith is to believe that God cares about you, or that at least there is some kind of meaning or justice in the universe. Otherwise it's just the cold, unfeeling place that science tells us it is.

      The problem is that every time science figures out some natural process and shows that it is in fact governed by hard, unfeeling laws or simple randomness it detracts from the idea that God cares. People start to realize that instead of just having faith that he will make things work out they have to try to understand the world and control it as best they can.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    5. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As scientific knowledge advances, superstitions shrink. God remains the same.

    6. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      How does God shrink? I use to be very anti-authority and coming from a religious family even threats of beating the fear of God into me just made me rebel more. I tried accepting philosophy and science instead but most of those advances of theory and knowledge were created by men who believed in (a) God(s).
      Even if string theory gets a better groundwork and understanding it probably won't unify an answer about how the universe just happens to be from.

        We're talking monkeys on a floating rock (science) how is that any more sane/rational and explanatory to the existence of things than a God throwing out the ground work for it?

      Some people like Dawkins are really doing themselves a disservice with the contempt they show to others faith, at least here in America people shouldn't get spoon fed beliefs from a specific religious sect in public education but mocking those people is just going to make them cling to their view and push it on others even more.
      I suppose rational discourse from monkeys is a bit much to ask, apes gotta talk down to other apes. Angry grunting sounds more right than twerp grunts.

    7. Re:God of the Gaps by MrL0G1C · · Score: 3, Insightful

      This god allows those that don't believe in it to burn in some stinking hell for eternity, doesn't sound like it cares to me.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    8. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Religious belief, despite all of its many flaws and shortcomings, is the only thing that has consistently been able to do these things.

      Impart wisdom or an understanding of human nature...? Religion does no such thing.

    9. Re:God of the Gaps by beelsebob · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Um, no. God only shrinks if you're explanation for every problem is "God did it". If that's why you believe in a deity, then you miss the point of faith.

      Not at all, that was the exact purpose of faith in it's original form –to explain away thing we couldn't yet explain, and to explain things to people who couldn't understand them.

      Why did this huge flood happen that ruined our crops? Dunno^W I mean... God did it!
      Why do we celebrate $festival around the end of december? Because god told you to! (Or alternatively, because it's when you need to feast on the animals you don't need to survive the winter, because otherwise they'll eat all the grain stores and no animals at all will survive, including you)
      Why do we have a 40 day fast at the end of winter? Because god told you to! (Or alternatively, because the village elder didn't want to tell you that the supplies were running out and that everyone needed to survive on fuck all until the harvest came in) ...

    10. Re:God of the Gaps by twotailakitsune · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The thing is we moved from a caring god being at the top of the food chain, to Ebenezer Scrooge being at the top. So no wonder people want God.

    11. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Superstition... Isn't that how we call other people's religious believes?

    12. Re:God of the Gaps by anubi · · Score: 5, Insightful

      just because I know exactly how a chair was built, it doesn't mean that I stop believing that a carpenter built it.

      The same paradigm was the first thing that popped into my mind when I saw this topic.

      From since my childhood, I was raised religious ( Baptist, Pentecostal ), and I was of the observation that the whole purpose of the Church was to teach obedience to authority. We were supposed to be sheep and "turn the other cheek". As far as I was concerned, Christianity was something like a mental computer virus which was crafted to enrich the coffers of the church and religious leaders at the expense of anyone who they could convince to take their teaching seriously. The centerpiece of the whole thing seemed to be the great ceremony of the passing of the plate, as well as getting out there and converting others to the faith. It seemed to me that being a Christian meant: 1) I would not steal anyone else's stuff, 2) I would not fight back if someone else took my stuff, and 3) I would pay a 10% tithe on everything I make to the people who taught me to do this.

      What got me was this faith thing.

      From personal experience, "faith" seemed to have little correlation to reality. As far as I was concerned, "faith" was what I had if I went-a-gambling; and I was told gambling was sinful. I have had faith in a lot of things. Things that should have worked, and didn't because of some unforeseen element - which became apparent to me after the fact the thing did not work as intended. Due diligence seemed to have far more effect on a positive outcome than hope.

      From what I can tell of religions, it appears the ones I have been influenced by seemed that God was some sort of another word for Statistics. Maybe I would get what I prayed for, maybe I would not. I still lack conclusive evidence that God is some sort of businessman who has accounts payable and a big bag of blessings and curses which he levies on those who pay up in Church and those that drank beer on Sunday. Maybe God is Statistics. More like "What goes around comes around."

      From the Bible: "In the beginning was the Word, the Word was with God, the word was God." ( John 1:1 ). The Word in my understanding is the basic physical laws that runs this universe. The same stuff scientists study. It was science who convinced me that there is some sort of intelligence out there which resulted in the formation of me and everything I observe. The religious people call this God, Spirit, and all sorts of other names, but it seems to be a universal human observation that we are likely not the top in the chain of command in the Universe.

      I would venture to say that every religion I have encountered is very destructive to my faith in God, as they seem to try in every conceivable way to lead me into some sort of belief system where creation is some sort of business, with all sorts of freeloaders needing to be paid off in order to keep the God they refer to happy. I try to think of myself as an ethical person - and there are things I have to know for sure, not faith, before I feel comfortable trying to influence anyone else with it. I do not give investment advice for the same reason. I am often wrong. I felt very uncomfortable counseling people in grief that some tooth fairy was going to swoop down and take care of their problems. Nor could I believe that God was a force I can bargain with. The Bible has God referring to himself as: "I am that I am" ( Exodus 3:14 ).

      As far as I am concerned, science verifies God. For years I have had the tagline:."Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21].

      That one line of scripture, taken right out of the Bible, summarizes my whole take on it. Incidentally, it was a preacher on "The Simpsons" that turned me onto it.

      --
      "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]

    13. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not at all, that was never the purpose of faith, it's just a popular misconception by "enlightened" atheists.

      See, I can present unsubstantiated claims as facts too. Or could it be that there are many ideas about the origins of religion put forward by many quite smart people who had put lots of thought into them? Oh, if there only was a way to find those ideas, if there was a place where they are presented and explained, a place we could all reach, preferably from our own homes...

    14. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      the whole purpose of the Church was to teach obedience to authority. We were supposed to be sheep and "turn the other cheek".

      Yes, you have it exactly.

      Remember - the Funny Hat Guy of Rome once had the power to destroy nation.

      The Catholic Church - and most churches that came out of it (hi, Church of England and even further offshoots!) are a sign of their times. They're all petty tyrants, playing at dominion.

      As for me, one incompetent government is enough. Sadly, living in California, I have two incompetent governments to deal with. I don't need a third.

    15. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2

      It's not a cold, unfeeling place though. It has us in it :)

    16. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No; as scientific knowledge advances, an unexamined cowardly belief in a God that demands faith but requires no examination nor loves free will shrinks.

      Another version of God that others follow which promises us free will and doubt as well as allowing us (self and outside) examination only asks that love (brotherly love) be at the forefront of the activities and thoughts of our lives.

    17. Re:God of the Gaps by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Insightful

      This idea that an impersonal universe must be one without warmth, feeling, meaning or justice is one of the great PR success stories of religion. It's complete bollocks though.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    18. Re:God of the Gaps by Sockatume · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, the concepts (modern biology and classical mechanics) that paint us as talking monkeys on a floating rock also allow us to better understand and cure disease and land on the fucking moon, respectively, which seems to suggest that those ideas are more sane, rational, and explanatory.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    19. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      No matter how much you think god will shrink, ignorance will ensure it stays relevant enough to interfere with our advancement as a human race.

      Religion is the birthplace of countless wars. Obviously killing each other arguing over what happens when you die is far more logical than space exploration or medical research.

      Don't feel bad though. It was a simple mistake. You merely forgot to factor in Common Sense within the calculation. Unfortunately, it is dropped to such low levels these days that it is now represented by a negative number...which would help explain the aforementioned facts.

    20. Re:God of the Gaps by gottabeme · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The problem is that every time science figures out some natural process and shows that it is in fact governed by hard, unfeeling laws or simple randomness it detracts from the idea that God cares. People start to realize that instead of just having faith that he will make things work out they have to try to understand the world and control it as best they can.

      No, it doesn't detract from that idea at all. There is nothing incompatible with the ideas that God created a universe governed by natural laws and that God cares about human beings.

      The real problem is that you throw around the phrase, "He will make things work out" without qualifying it. There are people who believe in predestination, that we are all puppets controlled by God, and there are people who believe that God doesn't exist. But there are many more people in between.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    21. Re:God of the Gaps by TheRaven64 · · Score: 5, Funny

      Superstition is the nonsense other people believe, faith is the nonsense I believe.

      --
      I am TheRaven on Soylent News
    22. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please keep in mind that objectivity is long lost, especially in the USA - 50+ years of religious instruction in the new faith, "evolution". One has to take a few steps back and really evaluate things anew. Nowadays if anyone says something against this new religion, its a Crusade against them, a zealous Jihad to shut them up. Its not science or scientific method, evolution has become a religion in its own right.

    23. Re:God of the Gaps by DrXym · · Score: 2
      The problem with the god of gaps is that as knowledge advances, so the number of gaps increase.

      Some creationist nitwit will demand to see the transitional form, e.g. for whales moving from land to water. In time such a transitional form will be discovered and now the creationist nitwit has two gaps one either side to demand intermediates for and they'll shift the goalposts. And that's even assuming they concede the transitional form or comprehend what it even means.

      So basically yes it is the god of gaps but even with increase knowledge the number of gaps increases and even if they are only hairline cracks it's still enough excuse for creationists to deny all evidence to the contrary. Aside from that good old fashioned ignorance comes into play. It's not hard to find people asking why if humans evolved from monkeys there are still monkeys. Or why there is no transitional form between cats and chickens. Basically people who don't even understand how dumb their question is and therefore stand no chance of understanding the answer.

    24. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that every time science figures out some natural process and shows that it is in fact governed by hard, unfeeling laws or simple randomness it detracts from the idea that God cares.

      If people really thought that the world around them was a caring world, then they haven't been paying attention to the way nature works. I swear people think the dinosaurs were all herbivores that dined on gumdrops and tea every Sunday before man came around and started fucking it all up. Give me a break. Have you actually seen a lion take down a gazelle? An eagle's talons aren't fuzzy and gentle as it plucks the fish from the water, and many animals eat their own young.

      People start to realize that instead of just having faith that he will make things work out they have to try to understand the world and control it as best they can.

      Yes, that's called "logic". It's this rather interesting gift were are born with, and are supposed to represent the pinnacle of mammalian evolution with this trait, and yet we sit back in a fog of religious ignorance asking how can our god be so cruel when nothing in nature has ever hinted to such.

    25. Re:God of the Gaps by xelah · · Score: 3, Insightful

      I think that might be a bit simplistic....apart from anything else, you'd have to ask 'why should they care so much about that?'. The reasons suggested for why religion exists and is held so strongly are quite numerous, and I'd expect quite a few to be true. For example:

      Religion is evolutionarily useful to humans because it helps a group perform acts of high altruism towards each other without becoming unable to perform acts of extreme warfare on the tribe next door with different beliefs. If you think of anything which becomes hotly debated like evolution vs creationism as a potential group marker, you could consider a battle over it in schools to be a battle over a child's group affiliation.

      Religions are like mind-viruses that exploit human mental weaknesses, and the successful ones have evolved to do this better than others. One way to be successful is to co-opt humans' moral sense and transmission mechanism. Humans have an urge to transmit their codes of morality, especially to children, and so religions (like Christianity) which make their followers believe that belief is morally good will produce believers who honestly and fervently try very hard to push an environment on children which will make them believe the same. And, of course, morality involves emotions like disgust and admiration that don't disappear just because you realize they're illogical.

      Religions were invented as ways to explain in the absence of a better method: to explain how the world is how it is, and also to explain why we have moral feelings. But as it's passed down generations the religious then take it as a reliable source of knowledge and so a challenge to this method of knowledge gathering becomes a challenge to the validity of morality (as they see it).

      Religion comes from detecting agency where there is none. When humans see something happening/moving/whatever it's safer to assume something is behind it (like a predator) and run, and so humans are biased towards this. Apply this to trees falling, storms happening, floods, and build from there. So this plays to people's fears that there's something huge and dangerous there you don't want to annoy or challenge. Saying 'you didn't do all this!' in the face of a perceived claim of the opposite is quite a big challenge.

    26. Re:God of the Gaps by gweihir · · Score: 2

      Knowledge always is the enemy of superstition. Some people just have not arrived in this millennium (yet).

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    27. Re:God of the Gaps by WillKemp · · Score: 1

      The point of faith is to quell your terror of dying.and the fact that one day you just won't exist.

    28. Re:God of the Gaps by Pino+Grigio · · Score: 1

      There's a false dichotomy involved in these debates that really gets on my tits. I believe it's possible to be an atheist and still believe in The Transcendent. It's similar to agnosticism but rather than the one hand being God and the other Science, the other hand is what cannot in principle be known.

    29. Re:God of the Gaps by WillKemp · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The problem is that every time science figures out some natural process and shows that it is in fact governed by hard, unfeeling laws or simple randomness it detracts from the idea that God cares.

      Nah, you'd have to be pretty delusional to believe that god cares. Just look at the horror and misery going on around the world all the time - if there was a god that cared, it wouldn't be like that. And the old bullshit line that it's all part of god's mysterious plan, is nothing but desperate rationalization.

    30. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      See, I can present unsubstantiated claims as facts too.

      You mean like the Bible?

    31. Re:God of the Gaps by WillKemp · · Score: 2

      [......] that was the exact purpose of faith in it's original form –to explain away thing we couldn't yet explain, and to explain things to people who couldn't understand them.

      I doubt it. I'd say the original purpose of faith was to allow people to overcome their terror of dying and to pretend that they weren't just going to cease to exist one day.

      A secondary purpose of faith was to give a small elite power and wealth.

    32. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To believe there is a god pulling the string is to believe that thing like, a baby dying in a mothers arms because she is so malnourished she can produce milk, or children being passed around a pediphile ring, why would you want to believe the world is designed like this, and the religious answer that there suffer to test use is just so narcissistic, they are being put though that so as to test you, get over yourself. The universe looks exactly how it should if nobody was in control. I often wonder if faith is considered a virtue then it doesn't matter whether what you believe is true.

    33. Re: God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Science proves randomness? That's absurd! Just about the only thing science and religion agree on is that nothing is ever random. Just because you don't understand why something happened does not mean that nothing caused it to happen. Random is a word we created for "I'm either too dumb or too lazy to figure this out."

      In simpler terms: if randomness were real, sometimes when you flipped a coin, the outcome would be "purple."

    34. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Apparently you fundamentally misunderstand both science and philosophy/religion.

      Philosopher Gary Gutting:

      The success of science gives us every reason to continue to pursue its experimental method in search of further truths. But science itself is incapable of establishing that all truths about the world are discoverable by its methods.
       
      Precisely because science deals with only what can be known, direct or indirectly, by sense experience, it cannot answer the question of whether there is anything—for example, consciousness, morality, beauty or God—that is not entirely knowable by sense experience. To show that there is nothing beyond sense experience, we would need philosophical arguments, not scientific experiments.

    35. Re:God of the Gaps by fonske · · Score: 1

      Error: False dichotomy "faith"/"knowledge"
      All knowledge is limited by observation.
      My wife and I are both engineers and religious.
      We give a place to inaccuracy of observation. In this place resides our faith.
      We can face the strangeness of the explanation that this faith is also fundamental to giving a place:
      1) to the remembrance of dear ones that have past away
      2) notions of guilt, repentance and mercy
      3) to the collection of stories of the Old Testament - not always taking it literally
      4) yeah, even miracles of Jesus and the crazy Johannes with his book of revelations
      Let's just say we open our ears (and our heart) to religious stories - also Brahman surrounded by Trimurti, path to enlightenment of Buddha.

    36. Re:God of the Gaps by Evtim · · Score: 4, Insightful

      What a load of Dingo's kidneys!

      Science provides all the morals you need. The golden rule for instance as the most stable (for a species) paradigm. I hope you did not think that Jesus invented it or even stated it for the fist time. From it follows "do not kill" (unless for food), do not destroy the natural world, promote biological diversity, create sustainable socio-economic system est.

      My personal altruism (which is said by the people around me to be global) is a DIRECT result of me realizing the realities of Life, Universe and Everything through Science. And some people tell me that as an atheist I have no moral compass? Really? I yet have to see a group of religious people that measures as high in moral as my beloved, non-religious relatives and friends. On the contrary - I never fully trust religious people because their allegiance lies to a lie, not to reality and the other fellows human beings. Religious folks will happily treat you inhumane if it advances their "saving the soul" quest. History, anyone?

      Another thing - it is said that Science does not answer fundamental questions. Which ones exactly?
      Why are we here? - because matter organizes itself under specific conditions in line with the laws of Nature. Yes, the path from hydrogen to living organisms is long and fascinating but we already have pretty good idea what happened.
      Why do we die? - the easiest one. The Universe changes. Living organism that do not die, do not change and will become extinct.
      Why do we spend the intermediate time wearing digital watches? - I'll let you answer that one yourself :)

      And since we are on DNA wave - do you remember who was against the building of "Deep thought"? The theologians and the philosophers!
      - "What is the meaning of us arguing if there is (or not) God if that machine gives us His telephone number in the morning?"

      And so on...sure to some question we can only give probable answers (actually if you are pedantic every answer is a probability, absolute certainty does not exists) but a probable answer is MUCH better than fictional one.

    37. Re:God of the Gaps by m00sh · · Score: 0

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      Evolution is nothing more than "scientific knowledge". How has it been utilized for practical uses for society? Eugenics?

      Evolution has been used to reason some horrible acts. Slavery was acceptable since white slave owners were more evolutionarily advanced (the leaves of the evolutionary tree). Nazis gassing Jews was all right in their view because Aryans were the superior uber-race and they had to clear out the inferior unter-races for the master race to expand.

      For a lot of people, evolution stands for superiority of some group of people over others.

      Of course, the theory of evolution doesn't say that but we have lots of people using evolution to imply superiority of races, groups or country over another.

      And of course there is this big thing that creationism and evolution are not alternate theories. Creationism is about how life started and evolution is about how we got the diversity we have now. The primordial soup theory of evolution is still a weak un-demonstrated theory. We could easily have that god created life and then evolution created the diversity of species, or that evolution was part of God's creation so he didn't have to do all the work.

      So, people don't want evolution to be taught in schools because they think evolution is just veiled racism theory which says some races are closer to the apes and mentally inferior than others.

    38. Re:God of the Gaps by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      The problem is that God is apparently evil, because he requires other people to love and praise him and condemns them to eternal damnation with never-ending torture if they don't. Compulsory love is an evil and self-defeating concept.

    39. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's actually a false dichotomy. Superstition is very much an issue in any religion.

      "Superstition is a deviation of religious feeling and of the practices this feeling imposes. It can even affect the worship we offer the true God, e.g., when one attributes an importance in some way magical to certain practices otherwise lawful or necessary. To attribute the efficacy of prayers or of sacramental signs to their mere external performance, apart from the interior dispositions that they demand is to fall into superstition. Cf. Matthew 23:16–22"

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superstition

      On topic, the NOMA principle applies neatly to the debate. To each his own realm.

    40. Re:God of the Gaps by albacrankie · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure it's right to equate religion and superstition. Religion implies belief in various supernatural behaviors. Superstition is often much more simple and generally harmless. For example, those of us who wear our wifes' underwear while writing regular expressions only do so because it worked before. If it stops working, we will think again, and consider whether we were wrong in the first place, or whether the failure was due to a recent change in color or material of the said garments.

    41. Re: God of the Gaps by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      "Religion is a word we created for "I'm either too dumb or too lazy to figure this out."

      fixed that for you.....

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    42. Re:God of the Gaps by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      thats a great tee-shirt saying

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    43. Re: God of the Gaps by Sockatume · · Score: 2

      He means "arbitrary". The two words are heading towards synonymy.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    44. Re:God of the Gaps by fuzzyf · · Score: 2

      I think that "be nice and don't hurt others" was an original purpose as well. It's a creative way to make "laws" that apply to all people. Soldiers, rulers and farmers. In theory at least.

    45. Re:God of the Gaps by beelsebob · · Score: 1

      Exactly –it's a way of explaining to people how to live, when they're too stupid and/or ignorant to understand it themselves.

    46. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is: how wires get tangled up when you put them somewhere is proof not only God exists but that he is a Troll.

    47. Re:God of the Gaps by Barsteward · · Score: 4, Interesting

      1) don't need religion/faith for this.

      2) see point 1.

      3) Always to be taken non-literally in order to cherry pick good bits and ignore bad

      4) miracles? nope, sycophants ramblings on how great they thought their leader was

      every high ground religion tries to claim (eg moral) is bogus as their holy books are hypocritical (see point 3)

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    48. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The success of science gives us every reason to continue to pursue its experimental method in search of further truths. But science itself is incapable of establishing that all truths about the world are discoverable by its methods.

      Science actually went a step further. Scientists already know that verifying some truths is downright impossible. See Gödel's first incompleteness theorem for details. And that nice little fact actually makes science all the more powerful in the endless search for truth.

      Precisely because science deals with only what can be known, direct or indirectly, by sense experience, it cannot answer the question of whether there is anything—for example, consciousness, morality, beauty or God—that is not entirely knowable by sense experience. To show that there is nothing beyond sense experience, we would need philosophical arguments, not scientific experiments.

      Here's a useful little piece of philosophy: When something has no measurable effects on its environment, it's no different from said thing not existing at all.

    49. Re:God of the Gaps by Bongo · · Score: 1

      Isn't philosophical arguments what people do until they have a chance to test it by experiment?

      I can think of all sorts of arguments for sentience after physical body death. One day I may find out.

    50. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The thing is we moved from a caring god being at the top of the food chain, to Ebenezer Scrooge being at the top. So no wonder people want God.

      Which caring god are you talking about? It can't be the Judeo-Christian god, who subjects the infinite generations of man to toil and suffering because Eve ate an apple. It can't be the Judeo-Christian god who exterminates whole civilizations fro a little prostitution. It can't be the Islamic god who has and extra-special heaven for faith-based murderers. I mean, the Christian god went through a little phase of love-thy-neighbor and do-unto-others a couple thousand years ago, but that seems to have quickly fallen back into exterminating non-believers. No, I think the best you can say about the monotheistic faiths is that their single god is as capricious and vain as any of those old Greek or Norse gods.

    51. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, yes and no.
      Warmth, definitely there.
      Feeling, definitely there.
      Meaning... well, in a sense of being consequent and causal, yes.
      Justice... na. Justice is one of those things we humans make up. It's one of the GOOD things we made up though. To liberally quote Sir Terry Pratchett's books, you won't find an atom of justice, a molecule of mercy in the universe. Yet, humans act as though there is higher meaning, as if these were true. Otherwise, how would they ever come to be true. These are, of course, biologically and evolutionarily imparative aspirations, yet reassuring ones. We are more than flesh and bones because we are more than flesh and bones.
      One thing the universe definitely is, though: Nothing and Everything, vast and omnipotent, beyond final comprehension, transcendent. If I have to chose a god to be in awe of, I'll take the one that is all around me, that I'm a tiny fraction of. The logical consequence of which is to love thy neighbor, since he is also part of the god you're a part of. I'm willing to bet if any of the religious 'founders' were alive today, their vocabulary would be much more akin to that of a physicist than any religious ignorant - by which i mean those people that are both religious and ignorant, there are many ignorant people that aren't religious and many religious people that aren't ignorant - would want to admit.

    52. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We're talking monkeys on a floating rock (science) how is that any more sane/rational and explanatory to the existence of things than a God throwing out the ground work for it?

      Admitting that we actually don't know is the first necessary step for finding the correct answer.

    53. Re:God of the Gaps by Bongo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Reason trumps faith and belief, yes, absolutely.

      But don't gloss over some of those questions. Some of them have scientific answers which we all ignore. Some don't have answers at all yet. Is there scientific evidence that you have free will? If not, why do all our laws and social systems revolve around the assumption of free will? Does "matter self-organises" really answer the question of the meaning of life, which for ordinary people tends to be, what meaning shall I give my life? How should I approach suffering? Should we allow euthanasia for the ill?

      I think it is safer to say many of these questions, whilst not "answered" by myth, are open to debate. We don't even know the relationship between consciousness and the body -- the brain may be the CPU, or the brain may be a receiver like a radio, we don't know, and Occam's razor doesn't help because there is just no easy answer to this one. Science can make huge contributions to our understanding of ourselves, but let's not gloss over how much is yet unknown.

      I think by claiming too soon science has this stuff answered, we just give more ammo to the religious people who want to impose their brand of answers. The truth is, much of it is just not known.

      Myths don't answer it. Science maybe one day will. :)

    54. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think that "be nice and don't hurt others" was an original purpose as well. It's a creative way to make "laws" that apply to all people. Soldiers, rulers and farmers. In theory at least.

      I think that you forget the earliest religions were polytheistic. A god of the clouds who would get angry over perceived slights, just like any other person, but had the power to wash out your crops on a whim. The earliest gods were anthropomorphized events and action movie heroes. Great stories to tell over a quart of wine and a campfire, and great stories almost always have the bad guy lose.

    55. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Conspiracy theory to keep Black Friday and other sales around.
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Black_Friday_(shopping)

    56. Re:God of the Gaps by fuzzyf · · Score: 1

      It's a way to explain people how to live, yes, but I wouldn't call people stupid/ignorant bacuse of it. Living in a society you need common rules/laws and those rules needs to be explained and taught.

    57. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      Riiiiiiiight:

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Roman_Catholic_cleric–scientists
      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Catholic_scientists

    58. Re:God of the Gaps by msobkow · · Score: 4, Interesting

      The universe is God's body. God is just this naval-gazing super entity sending out shards of life force to explore it's own existence.

      The God I believe in doesn't give a damn about individual lives or planets any more than I stress out when I lose a hangnail. If it's a *big* hangnail, there may be a moment of pain, but individual cell death is not noticed at all.

      Sure my view doesn't give one the "comfort" of an all-knowing and all-powerful benevolent God, but God has only been "benevolent" for about 2000 years in the first place. Prior to that it was a veangeful creature of anger and smiting, thrashing people into submission if they didn't sacrifice enough goats and cattle.

      --
      I do not fail; I succeed at finding out what does not work.
    59. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Evolution is nothing more than "scientific knowledge". How has it been utilized for practical uses for society? Eugenics?

      It's been used to breed Heikegani, better bananas, and transportable tomatoes. It's been used to justify restricting the use of antibiotics. It's the basis for genetic counseling, which is, in fact, a modest form of eugenics.

      For a lot of people, evolution stands for superiority of some group of people over others.

      That's silly. Silly like arguing that asphalt is the reason Kyle Busch wins races. Now, silly people can use anything to justify their silly beliefs, because they're not bound by the normal rules of logic and inference that non-silly people use. The difference is that the rules of logic are a lot more explicit in science/evolution than they are in religion/creation, so it's more obviously wrong when someone says "evolution separated Europeans from Africans and we should not contaminate the perfection," than when someone says "God demands there shall be no mixing of the races." If you're using the possibility that silly people might misuse the theory of evolution as an argument for teaching creationism, you might be one of the silly people.

    60. Re:God of the Gaps by An+dochasac · · Score: 3, Interesting

      When you have faith, true faith you see the weird man-made scaffolding of intelligent design theories as unnecessary and counterproductive. Where God seems to conflict with science some choose to believe that one is right and the other is wrong when the truth is that both are in harmony and it is our understanding of both that is flawed. Those who read only their own ephemeral rules, theories and prejudices into the bible have not accepted the spirit which is necessary to guide each of us through the poetry of God's creation whenever it seems to conflict with the logic of what we think we know.

      A faithful person also knows (as any honest scientist should know), that those "gaps" where God must exist are enormous. The amount of her universe(s) we truly understand is vanishingly small, far less than 0.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001% of the universe is known to us. What we know is certainly smaller than ourselves, our brain, a leaf of grass, , DNA, atoms, quarks, strings and everything. While we've come to learn more about each of these things with each passing day, we should accept that a scientist 50 or 100 years from now would look at the social constructs we know as scientific beliefs as being remarkably simplistic. Even for agnostics and atheists who choose to disbelieve in a universal creator with more embedded intelligence than the 3 pounds of chemicals within their brains, the Judeo-Christian bible contains remnants of the human story which pre-dates agriculture and civilization. In this age of short attention spans we need such an anchor to counter-balance pop-cultural fads and give us a longer view of humanity.

    61. Re:God of the Gaps by Trepidity · · Score: 2

      The Vatican's actually been somewhat ahead on noticing that particular issue and moving to other ones. I still don't agree with their other views, but I do think they were much better than the evangelical Protestants on realizing that opposing science was not an agenda that was going to be on the right side of history.

      They used to rail against Copernicus and Darwin, but they've apologized for that and dropped the anti-science agitation, moving towards a cautiously pro-science position. That happened gradually over a few decades, but was cemented in 1996 with the Pope's unambiguously pro-evolution speech, "truth cannot contradict truth". His basic argument is that, if Catholic teaching is true (as he obviously believes), and if modern science is also a way of discovering truth about the world (as is increasingly obvious to everyone but religious fundamentalists), then setting up an opposition between Catholicism and science is internally incoherent. Instead, he argues, the job of the Church is to understand modern science and integrate it into its teachings, rather than oppose it.

    62. Re:God of the Gaps by PopeRatzo · · Score: 5, Insightful

      scientific knowledge doesn't advance the people who possess it.

      He says, on the Internet.

      --
      You are welcome on my lawn.
    63. Re:God of the Gaps by newcastlejon · · Score: 2

      Take the universe and grind it down to the finest powder and sieve it through the finest sieve and then show me one atom of justice, one molecule of mercy. and yet... and yet you act as if there is some ideal order in the world, as if there is some... some rightness in the universe by which it may be judged. - Death

      To paraphrase, there is no justice but what we make for ourselves.

      --
      If God forks the Universe every time you roll a die, he'd better have a damned good memory.
    64. Re:God of the Gaps by Gryle · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Not quite right. According to canonical Christian scriptures, God requires perfect sinlessness. The damnation comes because we are imperfect, i.e., sinners. The point of the crucifiction and resurrection was Christ acting as a substitute for the sins of humanit, defeating death, and ascending to heaven as a mediator between God and humanity. Since the price for imperfection had already been paid, those who accept it are freed from damnation. The book of Romans in the New Testament lays it all out. In your defense however, Western Christianity, particularly American Christianity, has a tendency to forget that and uses Scripture as political football (normally conservative but there is a growing liberal evangelical movement) or completely waters down the message of crucifiction in favor of therapeutic sermons and feel-good platitudes. I expect most people, even in the church, don't truly understand what Christian Scriptures actually teach.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    65. Re:God of the Gaps by dave420 · · Score: 1

      He didn't mean they were stupid because of the rules, just that explaining if you don't follow the rules you will be messed up for eternity is a pretty good way of getting people to follow the rules, regardless of how intelligent or knowledgeable one is, provided they believe. Before people could be adequately reasoned with and educated on the benefits of a society living together, and in the absence of a judiciary and police force, that was the only way to really achieve a system of common laws. "Do this or burn forever".

    66. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Until god becomes a singularity instead of the current triopoly and the whole cycle starts again. Islam is already there.

    67. Re:God of the Gaps by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      I would challenge you to prove that statement. There is nothing inherent in scientific knowledge that would cause a belief in god or faith to shrink. The catholic church is the largest private funder of the sciences, it seems that they wouldn't be doing that if it was going to ultimately cause their demise.

    68. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This god allows those that don't believe in it to burn in some stinking hell for eternity, doesn't sound like it cares to me.

      Please don't confuse (human-made) religion's view of what God is with God. God did not create religions and should not be held accountable for their differing viewpoints.

      If it helps, try to think of God as the Dean of a college of higher learning. You hardly ever see the college's Dean, since He/She is usually too busy working behind the scene in their office, leaving the running of the school to underlings. This does not mean that the Dean is not aware of all that goes on on-campus... ;-^ )

    69. Re:God of the Gaps by Bismuthprince · · Score: 1

      I'm being a bit of a tool saying this, but I want to give my two cents. If people are still seeing or using evolution as any kind of indicator of superiority, I'd attest that there should actually be more education on evolution, not less. Evolution is not a gradient from inferior to superior; it's a process of completely random mutation and a somewhat less random process of elimination based on the results of said mutations. A more successful organism isn't superior to it's ancestor; but merely better adapted to current circumstance and sometimes not even that. Whatever ancestor the peacock must've had probably didn't have the massive sexually-selected for tail feathers, so it's safe to say it was probably better equipped to survive, it was just far less arbitrarily attractive than the current peacock. Modern organisms would die almost instantly if they were transported back to the hostile environment of the eartch ca. 12 billion B.C.; so were they inferior or superior to current-day organisms? In a nutshell, I don't think that the inconsistencies between the general public's view of evolution and the actual accepted facts of it warrant less education on the issue.

    70. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      far less than 0.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001% of the universe is known to us

      I don't mean to be pedantic, but I can't help myself... that line is quite interesting. So, 1e-64? Let's say that we know the Earth, and compare to the visible universe. Wolfram Alpha, can we get some numbers to talk about?

      By mass we're talking about 2e-30 By mass

      By volume we're talking about 3e-60 By volume

      So, I disagree with your statement, but if you're going by volume you were awfully close. Even if you restrict yourself to a volume that represents a couple meters over the landmass of the Earth, you still have an extra zero or two in there, especially with the "far less" bit.

    71. Re:God of the Gaps by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Superstition and religion are both forms of "magical thinking" - the thinking that some act (praying, wearing your wife's underwear) affects something, with the only evidence of efficacy being purely anecdotal and entirely devoid of any reproducible rigour. Just as if your regular expressions don't work you might attribute it to the wrong colour, religious people might attribute misfortune to incorrect prayers or incorrect actions.

    72. Re:God of the Gaps by dave420 · · Score: 1

      They didn't use evolution as the basis for their ill-deeds, as evolution says that no people are "ueber" or "unter", and that genetic diversity is of paramount importance to the survival of a species. They used scientifically-unsound beliefs to achieve that logic.

      Creationism has everything to do with how species were created, not life itself, and abiogenesis has nothing to do with evolution.

      People who don't want evolution taught in schools simply don't understand it.

    73. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never really understood this idea of only knowing about gods by the religions view of them - after all, what other views can there be?

    74. Re:God of the Gaps by Skylinux · · Score: 1

      To make the point differently, just because I know exactly how a chair was built, it doesn't mean that I stop believing that a carpenter built it.

      I think you wanted to say:
      "Just because I know that a robot made my chair, doesn't mean that I stop believing that a carpenter made it"

      --
      Everyone who buys Wild Hunt will receive 16 specially prepared DLCs absolutely for free, regardless of platform.
    75. Re:God of the Gaps by dkleinsc · · Score: 1

      Why do we celebrate $festival around the end of december?

      Actually, there's a pretty sensible story behind that: It's because of the winter solstice. Once ancient people started figuring out the whole seasonality thing, they noticed the solstices, and decided to do their big annual gatherings around the solstices: Among other things, that kind of timing made it easier to figure out what day you were supposed to show up, rather than, say, some tribe walking into Stonehenge and saying "Where is everyone?" And yes, they probably did all their big religious and political activities on those days too, which makes total sense because that's when everyone would be in one large group rather than scattered all over the place.

      The reason Christmas is in December is that the newly formed Christians realized it would be easier to convert people if they didn't have to convince them to change the day they were doing all their religious stuff.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    76. Re:God of the Gaps by clickety6 · · Score: 2

      If Jesus died to atone for my sins he should have waited... I still have loads more left to commit!

      --
      ----------------------------------- My Other Sig Is Hilarious -----------------------------------
    77. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it? Unfortunately, atheistic arguments don't convince me either.

      Warmth is best explained by electric nerve impulses, feeling is mostly chemistry. Meaning is an illusion dear to the individual, which deprives it of an important property (a shared greater good). The best explanation I've read for justice is w.r.t. societal control, see "Liars and Outliers" by Bruce Schneier.

      I am grateful if anyone has pointers to good arguments why warmth, feeling, meaning or justice should still be thought about in absolute terms.

    78. Re:God of the Gaps by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      There is nothing so egalitarian as an indifferent universe.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    79. Re:God of the Gaps by slim · · Score: 1

      You speak as if "monkeys on a floating rock" is absurd.

      But we can see the monkeys. We can see the rock. We can poke at them both, collaboratively, and agree "yep, that's a monkey alright. On a floating rock. No doubt about it." There's nothing absurd about it at all.

    80. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But then [S]He is a bit of a crap Dean then.

      The underlings are being complete and utter dicks and using the Deans name to get away with it. The Dean knows but does nothing.

      Sounds like the Dean should be kicked out and replaced with someone who knows what [s]he is doing.

    81. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In other words your saying people have to become adults?

    82. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      TL;DR

      Hi, my name is anubi, and I'm a pantheist.

    83. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Never really understood this idea of only knowing about gods by the religions view of them - after all, what other views can there be?

      Yours. And mine. And his, hers, etc... All of us may be wrong, one of us might be right. Views are opinions, basically, and everyone's got their own opinion. When it comes to anybody declaring that their way is right, be very wary! Imo, trusting in what others tell you is truth is setting yourself up for dissappointment.

      Keep living your good life, feeling your way as you go. We weren't 'built' to get it all in one try. I've heard somewhere that God likes to be searched for. Keep on questioning, learning what makes sense to you and what doesn't. As you age, try to be a better person than you were the day before. In other words, keep trying to improve you. What else can be expected of us?

      Enjoy this wacky, scary, wonderful roller-coaster ride of life we've each been given to live out. You may not get all the answers you think you need to have when you want them, and that's ok, you'll survive that little let-down :) . Mayhap that someday you will, who knows? That's for another day in your future, not today.

      Just value and love the people you have in your little world, and son't forget to love yourself too! We're all 'temporary' here, and even if you don't get all the answers you want in this life, maybe you didn't really 'need' them, and if you live your life well, you may get a little 'reward' along the way, hmm...

      Peace to you, friend. :*)

    84. Re:God of the Gaps by fuzzyf · · Score: 1

      That is true and a good point. I know people like to bash ./ (pun intended), but it's actually amazing that it's possible to have a discussion on religion online these days. The article is mostly flamebait and some of the comments aswell. But I see some really excellent comments here and perspectives that I didn't think of before.

    85. Re:God of the Gaps by dywolf · · Score: 1

      Bingo. The flaw is in thinking they are mutually exclusive.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    86. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My own position is that of an ignostic, which I didn't even realize had a label until relatively recently in my life. To me, the problem is that "god" is undefinable, therefore the question is unanswerable. Not unknowable, but unanswerable. It's like asking what "sound does the color red make?"

      To me, the only thing that is sacrilegious is the assumption that anyone--including atheists, or any type of believer--can define or know god well enough to argue for or against its existence. To me, aggressive atheists as well as orthodox religious come across to me as overly simplistic.

      I imagine that at the heart of the question "is there a god" is something akin to "is there a simple coherent entity that can account for the existence of what is knowable?" This is not a trivial question; even so, even that is presumptuous about what is being asked.

    87. Re:God of the Gaps by Duncan+J+Murray · · Score: 1

      From the Bible: "In the beginning was the Word, the Word was with God, the word was God." ( John 1:1 ). The Word in my understanding is the basic physical laws that runs this universe. The same stuff scientists study. It was science who convinced me that there is some sort of intelligence out there which resulted in the formation of me and everything I observe. The religious people call this God, Spirit, and all sorts of other names, but it seems to be a universal human observation that we are likely not the top in the chain of command in the Universe.

      I enjoyed reading your post. I'm not completely clear on where you stand after coming to the end of it, but I get the sense you are a theist, but believe in a God which represents the abstract laws of the universe - something which is greater than what we understand at the moment. I don't know if you've read Dawkins' book, The God Delusion, but he has a whole chapter devoted to theists or agnostics of this sort. He has several arguments against these ideas of God - they mainly go along the line of - if you believe in a God which created the universe and it's laws, but doesn't bear any current interaction with the universe, then your reasoning requires a God-creator, ad infinitum - this isn't a satisfactory explanation for the universe. If your God _is_ the laws of the universe, then your definition of God is sketchy and almost impossible to differentiate between what we discover in Physics.

      Personally, I was brought up Catholic. Like yourself, I never bought into the beliefs 100%, but I did see how particularly rules were beneficial to society and the individual, and generally followed them. My belief of God was, I think, similar to yours - something higher and deeper to the meaning of the universe as we understand it at present. Maybe external to our universe, not necessarily conscious, not necessarily a physical being.

      In more recent years, I have changed my mind on both premises. Yes, the bible can be interpreted in ways that fit your ethical belief system, but why do this when you can think for yourself? Yes, there are aspects of the universe that we don't understand on a fundamental level, but why call it God?

    88. Re:God of the Gaps by umghhh · · Score: 1

      this only assuming that your faith includes a human like holy figure or a group of them. Not all Christians subscribe to such interpretation.

    89. Re:God of the Gaps by childproof · · Score: 1

      Agree except for

      Religion is evolutionarily useful to humans because it helps a group perform acts of high altruism towards each other

      Please read here

      http://www.nbcnews.com/id/27406062/#.UjxNGBEaySM

      Men never do evil so completely and cheerfully as when they do it from a religious conviction.
      Blaise Pascal

    90. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But then [S]He is a bit of a crap Dean then.

      The underlings are being complete and utter dicks and using the Deans name to get away with it. The Dean knows but does nothing.

      Sounds like the Dean should be kicked out and replaced with someone who knows what [s]he is doing.

      What if the 'Dean' is aware of all that goes on at his 'school', and gives each one of His/Her students leeway to make their mistakes. And watch to see if they learn from their mistakes.

      I mean, isn't that what good teachers do, enjoy watching and letting their students learn (hopefully) from their mistakes? You can't force knowledge into someone, doesn't work that way. We're here to learn, bottom line, imo. To learn to be decent, good caring people who might actually grow to be deserving of 'graduating' to the next 'grade'. And maybe those that refuse to learn get kept back a grade until they 'get the lesson'.

      This life is like kindergarden, and after this life... the 1st grade, maybe? I don't know what comes next, of course. I do know that there is a 'next grade'. ( Don't ask me how I 'know', not enough time now to properly explain it here. I've had an 'interesting life', so far.)

      Peace to you, fellow traveller...

    91. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Perhaps the problem is not science explaining it, but the way people interpret it. When God sets something into motion that is self maintaining that doesn't mean he doesn't care about us. How many times growing up did you feel like your parents were unfair, how much animosity did you feel when you couldn't do whatever you want? As you grew older you came to understand that they did those things out of love and to protect you. It's much the same way with God I think. We don't understand all there is to know (and we never will). It doesn't mean we stop trying, but we also need to recognize that our vision and scope of information is limited whereas God's is not.

    92. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But god is guilty of jealousy, one of the 7 deadly sins.

      Exodus 20:5 New International Version
      You shall not bow down to them or worship them; for I, the LORD your God, am a jealous God, punishing the children for the sin of the parents to the third and fourth generation of those who hate me,

      Punishing people for crimes their ancestors committed is also incredibly unfair, some might say evil.

      Point being, since god is a sinner, and Jesus is god, then Jesus was not perfect. Imperfect, he could not be a perfect sacrifice to himself.

      Even if you don't buy "Jesus wasn't perfect" you run afoul of the fact that he was sacrificing himself to himself to save humanity from a curse he put on humanity to begin with. As a sacrifice unto himself his death was a suicide, the second highest sin only less than blasphemy which incidentally perma-bans you from heaven.

      Also banned by default are the following:

      Ammonites and Moabites
      Men of illegitimate birth
      Whoever does not receive the kingdom of God like a child
      Eunuchs by crushing or mutilation (includes vasectomies)
      Nothing impure
      Anyone who does what is shameful or deceitful

      In fact it explicitly states in revleation

      ... but only those whose names are written in the Lamb's book of life.

      Incidentally the "book of life" is only referenced 9 times total in only 3 books of the bible, once in Psalm 69:28, once in Philippians 4:3, and 7 times in Revelation. As such I'm comfortable tossing the whole "book of life" idea out the window because it's obviously not a key point, but if you're going to talking about what the scriptures actually teach I feel it's relevant to address the point that the bible does not say what you believe it says. How about having a little less faith and cracking the damned book open for once?

      There's no quicker path to atheism than reading the bible.

    93. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      P.S. The secret to a happy life is...

      Forgive everyone everthing! Across the board forgiveness.

      Don't hold onto that sh*t! It just holds you back from realizing your full potential as a child of God.

      Oh, and get frickin' GRATEFUL! Gotta' go start my day, for which I am grateful to God for letting me have. I try to remember to thank Him/Her for it every morning!

    94. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > The point of faith is to believe that ...

            Alas, this already is a post-hoc error. Pascal, 350 years ago, was closer to the unhappy truth: "Reason cannot pay the price which belief demands" [my loose translation from the 1670 Pensées].

            If phenomenon A happens in distinct contexts B, C, and D, then B did not cause A.
            The principle that belief will not accept what reason offers happens far more widely than in matters of "intelligent design." It is the same underlying argument in "RIAA is evil", "Macs/PC's/Linux are better than PC's/Linux, Macs" (Pick your distinct pairing.) and endlessly many other daily quarrelsome issues.

      > science figures out some natural process and shows that it is in fact governed by hard, unfeeling laws or simple randomness.

            And this is another very big problem. There is no _logical_ reason whatsoever to try to "understand the world and control it." None. Either the world is random - in which case, no actions matter - or it is unfeeling, in which case it is in the interests of the stronger to exploit the weaker.

            Nothing in logic or reasonability over-rides either of those arguments. Yet most people wouldn't like a world in which they were the guides for behavior. And why should they not be our principles?

            Not a sound bite answer please. A hard unfeeling argument. Why should they not be?

            That is the core question about belief of all kinds, including those routinely accepted by the denizens of slashdot. (FWIW: Some very smart people have been thinking about this question for a very long time. The context starts with the Greeks.)

    95. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sane, informed comment about religion on Slashdot? I must be hallucinating!

    96. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      As an American I bristle at your assessment to a degree, but I also see your point. I too have noticed a growing populus that would rather have their ears tickled than to hear the truth. This is mitigated if you study the Bible though, and I think that's where a large portion of Chistianity has problems. People call themselves Christians just because they show up to church on Sunday and spend an hour gossiping afterwords. They don't know Christ, they haven't read His Word (or if they have they didn't understand it), don't find it particularly appealing as it requires them to live for something other than themselves, and they believe they're going to have a place in all eternity. And they're the ones the rest of the unbelivers point to as an example of Christianity. They don't see the people who spend a lot of time thinking about what it means to do unto others as you'd have them do unto you. They don't see the people quitely feeding the homeless, working two jobs to help support kids that aren't theirs, give their adulterous wife a place to live with her new boyfriend because they're out on the street, spending time with gang bangers and drug adicts who are trying to turn their lives around, helping the poor, giving food, clothing, etc. There are many people out there who gladly sacrifice everyday, and they're not standing on the street corners talking about it. They're living it. But for some reason the unbelievers never focus on those people. I suspect it's because it doesn't support what they want to believe.

      My life was so much easier when I believed there was no God. It was much more miserable as well.

    97. Re:God of the Gaps by mevets · · Score: 1

      | what sound does the color red make?

      http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Se4tWFBA0sk

    98. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Please don't confuse a human-made god with raw elemental forces in the primal universe.

      A dean can be shown to exist:

      the earth spins yet there is no divine Harlem globe trotter.
      the sun rises and sets but there are no chariots of fire pulling it across the sky.
      wars rage and both sides call on the same god for aid but only raw violence or threat there of settles disputes.

      There was a time gods were needed for everything, but they've slowly fallen swoon by the blade of science and Occam's mighty razor. All that remains it the god of the gaps, the god that hides in your heart, helps you find your keys, and makes you feel important and special in an otherwise cold and uncaring universe.

    99. Re:God of the Gaps by Triv · · Score: 1

      I expect most people, even in the church, don't truly understand what Christian Scriptures actually teach.

      Be careful with words like "truly" in the context of religion.

    100. Re:God of the Gaps by An+dochasac · · Score: 1

      far less than 0.00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001% of the universe is known to us

      I don't mean to be pedantic, but I can't help myself... that line is quite interesting. So, 1e-64? Let's say that we know the Earth, and compare to the visible universe. Wolfram Alpha, can we get some numbers to talk about?

      By mass we're talking about 2e-30 By mass

      By volume we're talking about 3e-60 By volume

      So, I disagree with your statement, but if you're going by volume you were awfully close. Even if you restrict yourself to a volume that represents a couple meters over the landmass of the Earth, you still have an extra zero or two in there, especially with the "far less" bit.

      That's not pedantism, this is Slashdot! ;-) But why restrict your scale to assume we know everything about the earth and compare that to the visible universe? We don't know everything about the earth but let's assume we know all there is to know about a plank-length radius sphere (we don't but bear with me). The universe's volume/ plank volume is on the order of 3E60/(4/3*pi*(plank-length 1.6 × 10E -35)^3) =~ 5E-105. If you're talking mass, remember that we don't know all there is about a photon and its rest mass = 0. So the knowledge to ignorance ratio by mass is 2E30 / 0 = infinity. ;-)

      Those whom Heaven helps we call the Sons of Heaven. Those who would by learning attain to this seek for what they cannot learn. Those who would by effort attain to this, attempt what effort can never effect. Those who aim by reasoning to reach it reason where reasoning has no place. To know to stop where they cannot arrive by means of knowledge is the highest attainment. Those who cannot do this will be destroyed on the lathe of Heaven. -- Chuang Tzu

    101. Re:God of the Gaps by fritsd · · Score: 1

      The point of faith is to believe that God cares about you, or that at least there is some kind of meaning or justice in the universe. Otherwise it's just the cold, unfeeling place that science tells us it is.

      The problem is that every time science figures out some natural process and shows that it is in fact governed by hard, unfeeling laws or simple randomness it detracts from the idea that God cares. People start to realize that instead of just having faith that he will make things work out they have to try to understand the world and control it as best they can.

      No, AmiMoJo, I believe that you are wrong in your second paragraph. The apparent contradiction between God and science only occurs, because you draw the contours of God too small. I'm sorry that I'm not smart or religious enough to explain it in better words.. I'll give it a try but don't laugh too hard..

      <rant>
      Only for people who see God as some kind of demiurge that can be bribed by prayer to, as you say, "make things work out" are there expectations of the Deity that need to be fulfilled. Maybe the belief in the loa of Voudou is more like that than Christianity. It smacks of hubris. Humility to God is a prerequisite for stronger belief, I think: even if you pray in church every week and your atheist communist gay Homer Simpson neighbour doesn't, and *HE* wins the lottery instead of you, then that's still just God's will, and next time you're in church you should pray to thank God that He has given your neighbour such a nice prize.

      On your idea that better science makes God "smaller": I'm convinced (no proof) that there are scores of scientists who, each time they learn that our Universe is more complex than they thought before, give a small prayer "thank you God for showing us more of the beauty of Your universe". Understanding of science is a good thing (the Catholic church has this view as well). Understanding of God is not necessary in the scientific sense; you don't need to be a exegete or theologian or read Aramaic to be religious, and there are lots of blessed mystics that have reached an understanding of God without much rationality, so that is obviously also not necessary.

      It'd be interesting though to see if mystical experiences can be induced in humans by strong magnetic fields near our heads :-) That would be an example of science making God "bigger", to be sure.
      </rant>

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    102. Re:God of the Gaps by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      Scrooge was always in charge. He just used to be better at making you think God intended it to be that way.

    103. Re:God of the Gaps by rocker_wannabe · · Score: 1

      Maybe you could explain your view instead of just being contrarian. What is the meaning of your 100 years, or less, on the planet? Where is the justice in some people being born into wealthy societies while others are born into grinding poverty? I'm willing to drop my religious views if you have a better idea.

      --
      "Meaningless!, Meaningless!" says the Teacher. "Utterly meaningless!"
    104. Re:God of the Gaps by Talderas · · Score: 1

      You really have a bad understanding of the papacy. For a large portion of the Catholic Church's the papacy was de facto controlled by one nation or another due to influences on cardinals during the papal conclave as well as the veto rights of the king of Spain, king of France, emperor of Austria, and the Holy Roman Emperor. It wasn't the church that had the power to destroy nations it was a single nation that had the power to influence the papacy such to destroy nations. By the 19th century the church was pretty much free of those outside influences and you see a policy pursued by Popes to set the church up as a neutral arbiter between nations. However that was threatened significantly by the kingdom of italy as it took papal holdings. For a time there were no papal holdings and the papacy itself was on sovereign italian territory. Once they regained some land for the papacy, the looked back towards that arbiter role.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    105. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that every time science figures out some natural process and shows that it is in fact governed by hard, unfeeling laws or simple randomness it detracts from the idea that God cares.

      Nah, you'd have to be pretty delusional to believe that god cares. Just look at the horror and misery going on around the world all the time - if there was a god that cared, it wouldn't be like that. And the old bullshit line that it's all part of god's mysterious plan, is nothing but desperate rationalization.

      What if God knows that no matter what horror His children might incur on His other children, that it's not forever? Just, at most, in this life. And that God knows that there is ultimately a safety net to catch those who are, say, murdered by another (after being hurt over and over). That, maybe, just maybe, this life is really a test to see who the good ones really are, and which ones need to be re-educated.

    106. Re:God of the Gaps by Talderas · · Score: 1

      I would recommend looking into the Jesuit order of the Catholic Church. I would also like to point out that Pope Francis is the first Jesuit Pope.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    107. Re:God of the Gaps by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      I disagree. The more I understand about the way things work, the more impressed I am with the engineering, and the clearer it becomes that every single religious account of the way things work is, at best, superstitious bullshit.

    108. Re: God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The right answer is God has given rule of this Earth to man and man has done it badly.

    109. Re:God of the Gaps by Empiric · · Score: 1

      Not at all, that was the exact purpose of faith in it's original form â"to explain away thing we couldn't yet explain, and to explain things to people who couldn't understand them

      Absolutely false. Refer to the documents describing the faith in the "original form", and you will discover that precisely the same things as we would consider "natural" versus "supernatural" today, were the same things they would place in either category "then".

      Lightning--not miraculous then, not miraculous now.
      Making lots of bread out of little bread (multiplying matter)--miraculous then, miraculous now.

      One need not even have any belief there is such a thing as a "miracle" to note that this revisionist history is both directly false and obviously geared to fit a particular erroneous narrative about the nature of "science" and "faith". We have more detail about the internal workings of the "natural order", but there is no ambiguity that people had a clear sense of what was properly categorized as this going far back in time.

      But then, we find it rare to find even the slightest attempt to form an accurate definition of what "faith" is as we're told what we mean it to be, in direct contradiction to what any of us actually mean it to be.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    110. Re: God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Absurd!

      Regardless of ones belief, science itself does not alter belief. That is ONLY done out of free will and consciouss acceptance.

      To argue that science diminishes that free will is tantamount to saying it's a force more powerful than our own understanding. You see the irony there, right?

      And even WHEN we learn just where exactly belief, spirituality, and the 'need' for god come from in the brain, that still will not change the human trait of wonder. And yes, I'm aware of recent neural discoveries on said subjects, but until we understand the brain a 100%, we really can start stating we now better.

      As a person who believes in god, rejects all religions, and sees science as our only future, statements like yours are why there are so many rifts between science, god, and religion.

    111. Re:God of the Gaps by jellomizer · · Score: 1

      Religion is what a bunch of people practice together, often wrong and hypocritical, because it a group think kinda thing, same things happens with Political Parties, Followers of a particular philosophy, Open Source Zealots, Apple Fan boys etc...

      Faith, is a more personal thing.

      --
      If something is so important that you feel the need to post it on the internet... It probably isn't that important.
    112. Re:God of the Gaps by chihowa · · Score: 1

      Look at the god that the people pushing for ID in schools are worshiping, though. This isn't the caring and comforting God, this is the tantrum-throwing infant God that burns unbelievers in hell and tells its followers to make war on foreigners. This is the God of intolerance and gay lynching and burning crosses.

      These people aren't looking for a caring God, they have Stockholm Syndrome.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    113. Re:God of the Gaps by asylumx · · Score: 1

      If the carpenter makes the chair, and tells you he snapped his fingers and it materialized, but then you found out that in reality each piece was independently milled and fit together through long hours of painstakingly delicate work, then do you honor the carpenter for all his hard work, or do you question why he lied to you about how it came about?

    114. Re:God of the Gaps by Hatta · · Score: 1

      Where is the justice in some people being born into wealthy societies while others are born into grinding poverty?

      There is none whatsoever, and anyone who claims there is is a liar at best. At worst they are actively trying to dissuade you from pursuing justice in this life, on the promise that there is justice in the next life.

      I'm willing to drop my religious views if you have a better idea.

      If you believe in God you must hold him responsible for the injustice that fills the universe. If you actually look at the world around you, you have two options: 1) a cold uncaring universe 2) a universe ruled by a cruel omnipotence who allows suffering because, fuck you, that's why.

      Even if you believe there is paradise after death, that doesn't excuse God from being responsible for the hell on Earth that so many suffer through.

      --
      Give me Classic Slashdot or give me death!
    115. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christian_conditionalism

      Here you go.

      Expect exactly what you demand, to die, and stop complaining.

    116. Re:God of the Gaps by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Too bad that so many Christians don't figure this out. To most it seems like they think that once science can explain it, it means their god didn't do it and therefore science inherently attacks faith. If they have your view instead then scientists don't have to put up with their anti-science agenda and their god won't get smaller over time, win/win.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    117. Re: God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Flipping a coin and having it come up purple is entirely possible, it's just very very very very very very unlikely. all it would take is for the atoms in the coin to spontaneously re-align themselves such that they absorbed the required wavelengths of light and reflected only those in the blue and red parts of the visible spectrum.

    118. Re:God of the Gaps by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      What's wrong with a cold, uncaring universe? It means there's no bias.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    119. Re:God of the Gaps by Si · · Score: 1

      As a synaesthete, I can tell you that the color red makes a triangular sound when spoken by a women, and a conical sound when spoken by a man. I'm not even kidding. If I heard your voice I could tell you the color of its shape by how it tastes.

      --


      Why is it that many people who claim to support standards have such atrocious spelling and grammar?
    120. Re:God of the Gaps by Si · · Score: 1

      *by a woman.

      --


      Why is it that many people who claim to support standards have such atrocious spelling and grammar?
    121. Re:God of the Gaps by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      That's one thing I've never understood: the fear of dissolution. Do we cry when a bubble pops or a rainbow fades? Ok, if you're 2 years old but everyone else understands that such things are ephemeral. And that's all we are; a standing wave pattern riding an electro-chemical bath in a bag of meat and sensors, looking up at the stars, from which we were made. We're just a unique viewpoint in a universe of other unique viewpoints, constantly being created and fading away, like the droplets that make up a refractive cloud that produces a rainbow, if someone is in the right location, looking in the right direction.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    122. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Though I wish people wholly unqualified to interpret scripture would avoid attempting to interpret it with the assumption it is false, and are therefore the worst possible interpreters by their own terms...

      You are confusing the OT "congregation", that is, effectively Synagogues, with the "Kingdom of Heaven", which are two entirely separate things. The "Kingdom of Heaven" was first announced by Christ. Nothing in the OT refers to it, as it was not even "available" before then.

      You have no idea what names are contained in the "Lambs book of Life", including the possibility every name in history is in it, and neither does anyone else know, so stop claiming you do.

      And no, the "curse" is to die. We did that all by ourselves, and it is the default outcome of living in a society with sin. You are not "owed" anything more than the temporary life you were given.

    123. Re:God of the Gaps by tlhIngan · · Score: 2

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      That's the logical explaination.

      However, the real truth is, it's been going back to the US Constitution and the whole separation of church and state thing.

      The main pusher of Creationism in the US is the Discovery Institute, and their agenda is simple - they (strongly) believe that the ills of the modern world are caused by, effectively, the secular nature of the world. Back in the "old days" (of say 19th and early 20th century) things were simpler and you didn't have such violence and misbehaviour on the streets because everyone had the fear of God. But as society moved to a more secular nature, you get things like school shootings, disrespect, etc. etc. etc.

      So the entire goal is to get back to the "roots" where people said the Lord's Prayer before class and where kids were obedient and all that jazz.

      Of course, there is the whole church and state thing, which means you can't just introduce prayer into the classroom - that won't work. Instead, you work by gradual changes. Creationism is a start - you can sort of try to introduce it as an alternative to evolution in the classroom.

      Unfortunately, the problem was Creationism was a purely religious concept and many people saw right through the attempt, which is why it's called Intelligent Design today. (In fact, during the transition, you could find the evolution of the search and replace of Creationism with Intelligent Design in the form of transition fossils (an evolutionary concept, *gasp*!) in documents, which was how people discovered it really was just another name for Creationism).

      Once you get Intelligent Design into the science texts, you can make pushes for other changes to get more religion in school.

      The end goal, of course, is to get an entire nation full of God-fearing obedient and "lawful" people who will never want to stray from the pack.

      That's the real end goal.

    124. Re:God of the Gaps by Kjella · · Score: 2, Interesting

      I would challenge you to prove that statement. There is nothing inherent in scientific knowledge that would cause a belief in god or faith to shrink.

      Seriously, you want to dispute that? A hypothetical god or gods that exists entirely outside our plane of existence and only deal in intangibles like souls and afterlife, heaven or hell no. Actual religions, yes. Just look at for example rain gods, Wikipedia lists more than a dozen who people prayed to for rain. If you are primitive farmers that only know droughts come and go and imagine it's because the divine likes or dislikes you then that ignorance is the foundation of your religion. Does anyone really believe that anymore? That if the rain's not coming, farmers should get off their tractors and get together for a rain dance? Not to mention all the sun gods racing through the sky instead of a ball of proton-proton fusion that Earth is orbiting or the fertility gods that decide if you get pregnant and whatnot.

      The Christian god is a little harder to catch since he works in his "mysterious ways", but it's pretty hard to reconcile "Then the Lord God formed a man from the dust of the ground and breathed into his nostrils the breath of life, and the man became a living being." (...) "So the Lord God caused the man to fall into a deep sleep; and while he was sleeping, he took one of the man's ribs and then closed up the place with flesh. 22 Then the Lord God made a woman from the rib he had taken out of the man, and he brought her to the man." with anything resembling modern science. Of course the apologists just say anything not reconcilable with science is an allegory and not to be taken literally. Plenty of things you were supposed to take literally in the past has now receded to creative interpretation, like "days" in the creation myth not meaning days anymore.

      --
      Live today, because you never know what tomorrow brings
    125. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not quite right. According to canonical Christian scriptures, God requires perfect sinlessness. The damnation comes because we are imperfect, i.e., sinners. The point of the crucifiction and resurrection was Christ acting as a substitute for the sins of humanit, defeating death, and ascending to heaven as a mediator between God and humanity. Since the price for imperfection had already been paid, those who accept it are freed from damnation.

      Hear hear, well said, right on. To put it another way, the gift of salvation was freely given by God to us, and is ours to throw away by turning our back on God. But, God is infinitely loving and forgiving, so the gift is continuously given when we ask for forgiveness and accept God.

      But how do we accept God? By being just, charitable, the usual virtues, in short, by not being a dick. By being good. Because God is goodness, seeking to do good is seeking to serve God, whether you know it or not. That's how the gift of salvation is universal; no one is denied the opportunity of salvation even if they do not specifically believe in God as preached by any particular religion, even the one that happens to be right. Everybody, even atheists and those who think they are rejecting God, still have the opportunity. At least, that's what the Catholic Church teaches - I can't speak for other religions.

      So God doesn't require us to be perfect - no one is - he just requires to keep trying.

      --
      Garde-tois le Jaseroque, mon fils...

    126. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If Jesus did die for our sins, then it seems a waste not to commit them.

    127. Re: God of the Gaps by msmonroe · · Score: 1

      It's an interesting idea that g-d would purposely try and fool his creations then send them to hell for believing in evolution. It's kind of like your wife making money by banging guys and swearing she's not a hooker then dressing as a nun during the day. Kind of thinking she's a whore....

    128. Re:God of the Gaps by The-Ixian · · Score: 1

      "Fuck the damn creationists I say it with authority,

      because kicking their punk asses be me paramount priority.

      Them wack-ass bitches say, "evolution's just a theory",

      they best step off, them brainless fools, I'll give them cause to fear me.

      The cosmos is expanding every second, every day,

      but their minds are shrinking as they close their eyes and pray.

      They call their bullshit science like the word could give them cred,

      if them bitches be scientists then cap me in the head."
       
      -MC Hawking, F*ck the Creationists

      --
      My eyes reflect the stars and a smile lights up my face.
    129. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Lightning--not miraculous then, not miraculous now.

      Lightning –described by most religions as some guy in the sky with a big hammer that casts miraculous bolts of light and sound. They couldn't explain it – so they invented a god of it.

      Making lots of bread out of little bread (multiplying matter)--miraculous then, miraculous now.

      Again, they couldn't explain the magic trick, so they asserted that a god had clearly done it. You're doing more to support my point than to destroy it.

    130. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought newer theology said that Jesus' sacrifice was for everyone whether they believe in him or not, no matter what that Paul guy said afterwards.

      Only the Ori gain strength from their followers. Hallowed are the Ori...

      Oh, and the player in Godus. Blessed is the Player.

    131. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The Bible does not say exactly how God created all creatures. For that, we rely on Priests, Ministers and anyone else who wants to hijack the Bible for their own purposes. There are no philosophical issues to be answered here, other than why power mad individuals attract followers.

    132. Re:God of the Gaps by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      The one thing that my faith gives me, that Atheism/Science cabal has nothing of, is my humanity.

      Science/Atheism gives me no such compunction to behave morally. None. It is completely AMORAL by definition. Or it is even worse, a collection of "my morals are more superior to your morals" conflicting moral viewpoints that have no cohesive binding moral authority behind it.

      Yes, there are "moral" atheists, but it isn't Atheism that makes them moral. In fact, if one is Atheist and isn't looking out for self, then one is violating the whole Darwinian laws of nature. Further, we should be killing the weak and deformed and preventing them from breeding if we are truly "moral" atheists, as the intelligent goal would be to make the strongest possible organism via natural selection possible. It is immoral to allow such people to breed, let alone live, from a pure secular / scientific approach.

      The problem with science is that when we solve one problem, we often create a dozen more that need solving. We found out that we can get energy from Nuclear Fission and Fusion, however the consequences are worse than the problem we solved. We solved a problem with crops by inserting genes and changing seeds and now gain more food production, but are you going to eat corn with Pesticides built into the plant? You trust Monsanto's Science?

      Science has improved our lives for sure. It has also had a ton of unintended consequences, some of which we do not completely understand. However, nobody blames science for the ills that knowledge has caused.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    133. Re:God of the Gaps by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Sounds like people don't like consequences of their own decisions to me. If you don't want god, then don't blame him for your choices. ;)

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    134. Re:God of the Gaps by BitwiseX · · Score: 1

      Um, no. God only shrinks if you're explanation for every problem is "God did it". If that's why you believe in a deity, then you miss the point of faith.

      To make the point differently, just because I know exactly how a chair was built, it doesn't mean that I stop believing that a carpenter built it.

      I will accept your poor analogy on one condition. That this is the chair you are referring to in your analogy.

    135. Re:God of the Gaps by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      If you're paying attention to Pope Francis and his interviews, you are seeing what happens when Christ's message of grace, mercy, and love is preached, as the Pope is doing. Even his own church leadership is challenged by this.

      God desires faith, and obedience not sacrifice. But obedience begins in the heart. Christ taught the faith and love were the new Law. All else is religion, and not necessary for salvation.

      And yes, from faith and love come works. I also am concerned as to how faith and love lead you to protest at strangers' funerals and wish harm to others.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    136. Re:God of the Gaps by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Most Christians and Muslims seem to pray with the expectation that they are being listened to and may gain Gods favour by either appealing to him or kissing his ass. It's easier to believe that God intervened in some event if you don't understand how or why it happened.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    137. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes, but the Catholic church accepts evolution so they are not the target. Fundamentalist Protestants (who often consider Catholics to be heretics anyway) are the main culprit, plus some Jews and Muslims in that crazy creationism cauldron.

    138. Re:God of the Gaps by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Why do you believe in such a God? I don't see any evidence for his existence, and such a being doesn't seem to offer you anything to make it worthwhile deluding yourself.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    139. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would a person not start with the assumption it is false?

      If I read Harry Potter, I start with the assumption it is false until it can prove itself correct.
      If I read Wikipedia, I start with the assumption it is false until it can prove itself correct.
      If I read a new paper on string theory, I start with the assumption it is false until it can prove itself correct.
      If I read a textbook, I start with the assumption it is false until it can prove itself correct.

      The only difference is the credibility of the source:
      Harry Potter has a probability of being false with the author admitting that it is fiction.
      Wikipedia has a probability of being false, but has citations which can be used to cross-reference for accuracy
      The paper on string theory has a probability of being false, but can outline its assumptions and use its data to convince a reader
      A textbook has a probability of being false, but has citations, previous author notoriety, data, etc.

      The problem is that scripture falls between Harry Potter and Wikipedia because of translations, different authors, conflicting accounts of the same event, known editorials (Council of Nicea), dubious motives for its creation, second-hand accounts of events drafted hundreds of years after the occurrence, etc.

      I'll grant you that a lot of people could not immediately interpret the worst possible outcome, but a lot of scripture doesn't have much credibility going for it other than the claim that it is either "the word of God" or "divinely inspired," neither of which are more credible than the scripture itself.

    140. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would God need to send Jesus to suffer, or suffer himself depending on your view, when he could just snap his fingers and be done with it?

    141. Re:God of the Gaps by Empiric · · Score: 1

      Lightning â"described by most religions as some guy in the sky with a big hammer that casts miraculous bolts of light and sound.

      *Citation needed.

      Seriously, address the point at hand. Your claim exists nowhere in Christian scriptures, nor is it accurate as a statement of religions in general. I won't get into your basic False Dichotomy that something -either- works entirely by naturalistic mechanisms -or- entirely by supernatural ones, but that isn't necessary to deal with your basic inaccuracy here.

      Again, they couldn't explain the magic trick, so they asserted that a god had clearly done it.

      That isn't germane to the point. As presented, the instance was a case of a miracle, and unless otherwise explained, it would be categorized as such today. There was no "scientific advancement" over time that made it clear that apparent cases of bread-multiplication are now explained via physics mechanism X.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    142. Re:God of the Gaps by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      Just be aware that a common view is that when you die you become aware god was real and that it's awesome to be with him, but since you are unfit god can't tolerate your presence.

      So hell is being denied being in the presence of god for eternity.

      I'm not religious myself. Seems like nonsense. No faith.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    143. Re:God of the Gaps by CauseBy · · Score: 1

      I think of science and scientific knowledge as like an arrow, and the arrow points at naturalism.

      It certainly could have been possible that when we built telescopes and pointed them at the sky, we discovered an unmoving crystaline enclosure with dots of lights, and a human-shaped deity sitting on a golden throne up there. It certainly could have been possible that the fossil record ended six thousand years ago, and that the DNA of different animals shared nothing in common. It could have been possible that when we looked at a mustard seed with a microscope, we found an unbreakable pod from which the whole tree arose miraculously.

      All that could have been possible, but lo and behold it turned out not to be right when we checked. Every time we've found an answer to any question about the universe, the answer has always turned out to be natural not supernatural. That's why I am a naturalist. Does that mean there are no gods? Yes, if supernatural powers are essential to your concept of a god, which they are to most people.

    144. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Its God, not god. I know its a popular fad in Atheism to leave god in lower case, but its used as a name, and thus bad Grammar. Please don't make an excuse, I've heard them all, form god is not a name, to I used it as a generic concept, to which god. None of that affects the placement in the sentence which is all that matters.

      Also, this is a lie. The idea that God shrinks as Science advances is based on the idea that Religion and Science are incompatible with Religion begin reduced to Theism only. But in reality, God is not simply an explanation of things we don't understand.

    145. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We need to evolve past an external god and try to find the mechanism that runs our own Nature. Read Simon G. Powell for more insights.

    146. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I expect most people, even in the church, don't truly understand what Christian Scriptures actually teach.

      That's the "beauty" of religion: everything is open to interpretation, so anyone's opinion is just as good as anyone else's. Whatever actual lessons you think the bible contains, I could easily counter with an example from the very same bible.

    147. Re:God of the Gaps by kenaaker · · Score: 1
      I didn't realize that "humanity" included self-righteousness, arrogance, and a large dose of holier than thou.

      Lets see if I got this right, you do what is "right" (according to your religion) because your God says that he'll burn you forever if you don't; not because its the right thing to do. And because you do what is "right" you are feel that you have more "humanity" than anyone who doesn't believe in God.

      If that is what it takes to keep you acting civilized, I'm all in favor of it.

    148. Re: God of the Gaps by Ann+O'Nymous-Coward · · Score: 1

      The buck-passing bullshit answer is God has given rule of this Earth to man and man has done it badly.

      FTFY.

      With great power comes great responsibility, right? Well, with infinite power comes infinite responsibility. If God exists then the mess of the world is ALL God's fault.

      If God is omnipotent, then he could have created man perfect, but he chose to create man imperfect.
      If God is omniscient, then he knew exactly how badly this imperfect creation of his would behave, but he chose to give earth to man anyway.
      God is responsible for his own choices, which caused the whole mess.

      God is [omnipotent/omniscient/benevolent]: only two at most are possible.

    149. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sure. You know a lot about chairs, and you know that the chair was built by a carpenter. It was not magically created by 'god'. In a similiar vein, we know a lot about how planets are formed. So we know that this one was formed about 4 billion years ago from rubble orbiting the sun. The way planets normally form. It was not magically created by 'god' about 4000 years ago...

      The problem is, our knowledge of planet production is not so old, and some idiots wants to cling to an old wrong explanation - totally made up because they had no idea at the time - and unfortunately this drivel made its way into a book that said idiots consider 'holy'.

      No, I have no respect for anyones 'deeply held beliefs'. I respect people, not ideas.

    150. Re:God of the Gaps by stenvar · · Score: 1

      Otherwise it's just the cold, unfeeling place that science tells us it is.

      Science tells us that the universe is filled with wonder, mysteries, and endless possibilities. And it is humans that care about each other, not some invisible, imaginary fairy in the sky.

      The point of faith is to believe that God cares about you, or that at least there is some kind of meaning or justice in the universe.

      If your life is so miserable that that's what you need, well, I hope it makes you happy.

    151. Re:God of the Gaps by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

      The problem is that God is apparently evil, because he requires other people to love and praise him and condemns them to eternal damnation with never-ending torture if they don't. Compulsory love is an evil and self-defeating concept.

      So would you say that the law of sowing and reaping is unjust? If you sow thorns and thistles but you expect roses to grow, whose fault is that? Why is it that so many people make bad choices and then blame others, including God, rather than themselves? Most of the time, the bad choices that people make not only affect themselves, but also many other people around them. Some of those people are truly innocent, but are nevertheless affected by the bad choices other people made.

      --
      A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
    152. Re:God of the Gaps by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      No, I said that Atheism itself is Amoral. You cannot prove to me that it is moral, without inserting YOUR morals into it. And since Morals are relative, you have no basis for morality of any type other than your own personal views. And if you wish to inflict your personal views upon others, you have given tacit permissions for others to inflict their views on you.

      I have a basis for my "morality", which you don't agree with. And that is fine. I don't agree with your basis of morality, because it is in fact baseless. My views are not arrogant or self-righteous any more than yours are. Your tone, which is dripping with derision, is proof enough. My views, about atheism being amoral, is not derisive in the least, they are factual. There is no "morality" in a non-belief system.

      To put it a different way, my non-belief in flying pink unicorns provides no moral guidelines whatsoever .

      As for my morality, it can be summed up these two lines: Love G-D; Love your neighbor. The rest is commentary.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    153. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ok, as a very conservative practicing Catholic ... that is soooooo not what we believe Hell is all about. Certainly Dante Alighieri believed that, and it's been part of popular culture ever since. But that is not quite the Church's teaching on it: Hell is just a place where you are permanently separated from God for the rest of eternity, the pain and suffering comes from having seen the pinnacle of beauty, love, and awesomeness and having summarily rejected it for ... pride, envy... pick your mortal sin... and later coming to regret the choice you have made... fully in the knowledge that you will never experience that kind of love ever again for the rest of time... and perhaps sharing your misery by tormenting those around you.

    154. Re:God of the Gaps by GerryGilmore · · Score: 1

      Not to denigrate your concept of faith, but I fail to connect the dots between there being "meaning or justice in the world" and "God". The meaning or justice that we get out of life is based on A) shit that happens to us and - more importantly - B) how we react to that shit, good or bad. Ascribing any of that to God negates our own responsibility and our embracing life for what it is, not as an abject worshiper of a self-created deity.

    155. Re:God of the Gaps by holmstar · · Score: 1

      Why does life have to have justice or meaning? That you can't bear the thought that there is not justice/meaning to life does not mean that there is.

    156. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would say rather that god grows as scientific knowledge advances.
      The age of the universe doesn't really have any direct meaning in our experience of any given moment.
      We should look to embrace change rather than trying to deny and control it.

      The Lamb

    157. Re:God of the Gaps by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      Um, no. God only shrinks if you're explanation for every problem is "God did it".

      Faith only shrinks if it is "God did it through magic". Realizing God may have used some processes we can scientifically discover does not shrink ones Faith. The problem comes when people try to use Scientific processes to discover things that are not discoverable - e.g. the magic.

      For instance, assume that God did say a word and everything poofed into existence in a given state. You can't prove it didn't happen scientifically, and you can't prove it did happen either. Science rejects that at "nonsense" because it can't prove one way or the other where faith takes it as fact.

      Oddly enough though, Science does the same thing with Evolution and the origins of everything. You can't prove evolution created anything. You can prove evolution exists in a micro-evolutionary method today, and that it has existed that way for a very long time. You can't prove things like a fish becoming a person, or an amoeba becoming a fish. Yet Evolutionists assume those very things because they're predicted and assume they will eventually find the evidence, so it's not labelled as "nonsense".

      If that's why you believe in a deity, then you miss the point of faith.

      Very true.

      To make the point differently, just because I know exactly how a chair was built, it doesn't mean that I stop believing that a carpenter built it.

      True.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    158. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why the hell did God wait so long to send Jesus to save humans from damnation? He should have realised expecting us to achieve perfect sinlessness wasn't going to happen after the Garden of Eden incident and sent Jesus along then to redeem us instead of waiting God knows how long with God know how many people suffering damnation before he actually bothered to send someone to fix things.

    159. Re:God of the Gaps by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1
      Good post.

      I also am concerned as to how faith and love lead you to protest at strangers' funerals and wish harm to others.

      They dont. Which is why that church has a very negative light on it even among the rest of the Christian Churches. No one condones what they do.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    160. Re:God of the Gaps by DMUTPeregrine · · Score: 1

      Or God is like Nurgle. He loves all life forms equally, and there are a lot more bacteria than there are of you.

      --
      Not a sentence!
    161. Re:God of the Gaps by colinrichardday · · Score: 1

      But are any truths discoverable by religion?

    162. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes there is, a big one. And you don't seeing it tells tomes about your cultural bias.

    163. Re:God of the Gaps by anubi · · Score: 1

      Thanks, Duncan...

      There are a lot of references in the Bible as to each of us being members of "the Body of Christ". I often ponder if God is the collective of intelligence, human, animal, everything. There are many references to "stewardship" of God's creation, with wanton destruction of it being a sin against God.

      I wonder if this "free will" is also a manifestation that we all are unwittingly part of the "Borg Collective". We experiment, hold fast what worked, remind ourselves not to do that again when things go sour.

      I will call this unknown "God" because this seems to be the catch-all for observed but unexplained phenomena. I see all these things which are so wondrous to me, and have no explanation whatsoever of how they came to be, nor has anyone been able to convince me their reasoning of how it came to be is correct.

      Turns out everything which is written as a "sin" against God is also a sin against my fellow man or my environment. I feel I have a conscience, cause something inside sure bugs me when I do something I know I ought not do. It is my belief that this thing I know as "conscience" is also known as "the Holy Spirit" by others who have been instructed thus.

      The Bible has some commandments ( 10 of 'em which later got reduced to two in the New Testament: Love God and Love your Neighbor ). There are also a lot of ordinances, and a lot of history. I see the Bible as an ancient compendium of history, genealogy, leadership training, and ethics for dealing with others. A decent thing to consider as we live in these flesh bodies.

      However, I find many of those who preach the Bible to be about as ethical or caring as a politician or used-car salesman. There is too much of a strong financial motivation, rather than spiritual motivation, that drives way too many hucksters into the spiritual professions, whether it be plate passing preachers or palm-readers practicing their art for a fee. That crap is all about gullibility and who can talk a dollar out of someone else instead of providing some useful effort.

      My observation, and amazement at the complexity of all I see, and the high order ( entropy ) thereof convinces me there is a God. Such complexity and beauty. I can not explain it. Religions are the greatest faction in my life presenting evidence that God is a figment of some management leadership technique designed to extort wealth from gullible people.

      --
      "Prove all things; hold fast that which is good." [KJV: I Thessalonians 5:21]

    164. Re:God of the Gaps by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Just to be clear, I don't believe in God.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    165. Re:God of the Gaps by AmiMoJo · · Score: 1

      Interesting how many people assumed I was religious from this comment. I'm not, I just have an understanding of it.

      --
      const int one = 65536; (Silvermoon, Texture.cs)
      SJW, n: "Someone I don't like, and by the way I'm a fuckwit" - AC
    166. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also your view is arbitrary, non falsifiable and thoroughly gratuitous.

    167. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I thought the original point of faith was to get schmucks to give you money.

    168. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God cares...... tell that to the starving people in Africa or India.
      God cares..... tell that to the people who just lost their houses in Colorado
      God cares...... tell that to women & children who are raped

      yeah.....

    169. Re:God of the Gaps by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      One Christian belief is original sin: that every human is sinful when it is born. This belief is both evil and absurd.Sin requires volitional activity, and a newborn hasn't acted yet and therefor cannot have sinned. Saying that a human that hasn't acted yet is sinful is exceptionally nasty.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    170. Re:God of the Gaps by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      You are describing pantheism, one of the most pointless of all religious beliefs. If everything is god, then god has no distinguishing characteristics. Nothing can be deduced from his alleged existence.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    171. Re: God of the Gaps by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      Yes, I would seriously dispute that. Science, by definition deals with the natural universe. God, by definition, is outside of nature. Science is not equipped to explain matters of faith and using it to do so is a misapplication of science and the scientific method. If science and religion were ton be diagrammed in a Venn diagram, the circles would never intersect.

      As such, your original premise is flawed.

    172. Re:God of the Gaps by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Sorry, but religion is a form of superstition by the very definition of the term. I know, makes religion sound immature and silly, but if the facts are sound, yet the conclusions from the facts do not match your expectations, maybe your expectations are to blame?

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    173. Re:God of the Gaps by drkim · · Score: 1

      "Religion has actually convinced people that there's an invisible man living in the sky who watches everything you do, every minute of every day. And the invisible man has a special list of ten things he does not want you to do."

      "And if you do any of these ten things, he has a special place, full of fire and smoke and burning and torture and anguish, where he will send you to live and suffer and burn and choke and scream and cry forever and ever 'til the end of time."

      "But He loves you. He loves you, and He needs money."

      --George Carlin

    174. Re:God of the Gaps by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      "God can't tolerate your presence."

      God sounds rather weak to me if it can't tolerate someones presence and needs their subservience to be able to put up with them. Why would anyone want to follow such a complete arsehole? And if it's so powerful then why doesn't it deal with the devil?

      And what kind of a stupid being expects to be believed in when it has shown no proof that it even exists, does it want only idiots as followers?

      Seriously, how can you believe in a god when there is absolutely no proof that it exists.

      And god is very poorly defined, how are you supposed to believe in something without definition?

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    175. Re:God of the Gaps by MrL0G1C · · Score: 1

      "having seen the pinnacle of beauty, love, and awesomeness"

      Eh? And what if you haven't seen this.

      I have seen no evidence of your god.

      --
      Waterfox - a Firefox fork with legacy extension support, security updates and better privacy by default.
    176. Re:God of the Gaps by fritsd · · Score: 1

      Well, you started off a thoughful discussion somehow, so thanks anyway.

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    177. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see you try to construct a house of cards. Let's see what you built it all on:

      The golden rule for instance as the most stable (for a species) paradigm.

      [citation impossible for that's crap]

      Some approximation of that may approximately do some other thing... but...

    178. Re:God of the Gaps by hierofalcon · · Score: 1

      What Christians believe, what the world says Christians believe, and what the Bible says are different things at times.

      We have a fallen nature. This can be observed outside of Christianity. Ask any very little child which you know has done something wrong who did that thing and their nature is to try to avoid telling the truth or to lie or to blame others.

      The Bible says in Rev. 3:5 He that overcometh, the same shall be clothed in white raiment; and I will not blot out his name out of the book of life, but I will confess his name before my Father, and before his angels. Also see Ps. 69:27-28.

      To me, this says that the names are all written there initially. This is consistent with the Christian view that until an age that a child knows right from wrong that child would go to heaven when it dies. At some point though, every child must make a conscious choice to do right or wrong - to commit sin or not.

      God's Holy Spirit - the conscience in colloquial terms - tells the right path. If the child ignores the prompting of the Holy Spirit and sins, their name is blotted out. I'm not sure where God's grace draws that line for when that happens - where the failure to overcome is. I only know that the Bible says at some point God will blot out that name due to failure to overcome sin. If a person doesn't develop an ability to mentally process right/wrong due to disorders of the mind, I believe God's grace extends longer.

      God's grace can be reacquired by accepting Christ as Savior. The sin is still there but the person has been justified by the sacrifice that Jesus made. He is made "just as if" he or she had never sinned in the first place. People can and do turn their backs on this salvation either before accepting it in the first place or at some point afterward. Again, at some point the name can again be blotted out if they forsake this great salvation.

      Romans makes clear that God will judge those who have never heard of Christ according to how they have responded to the Holy Spirit's promptings in their hearts when presented with the choice to do right or wrong. Those who have heard of Christ and have rejected Him have no such out. Once you've heard of Christ and decided He isn't for you - you face God's judgment fully upon death with no second chances.

      I don't know if that helps, but God is just about as fair and generous as He can be. And among all religions I know of, Christianity is the only one where a member of the Godhead Himself sacrificed first His heavenly station, and then His life for His creation. Due to God's own sacrifice on the cross, His standards and expectations are justifiably higher.

    179. Re:God of the Gaps by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Take the universe and grind it down to the finest powder and sieve it through the finest sieve and then show me one atom of justice, one molecule of mercy. and yet... and yet you act as if there is some ideal order in the world, as if there is some... some rightness in the universe by which it may be judged. - Death

      Of course, if you grind the universe to the finest powder you don't find any atoms or molecules of anything, since they are not fundamental particles but made of smaller things. The conclusion "atoms don't exist" is a non-sequiter, though.

      And of course there's no life to be found either, therefore no death, therefore it's one of those deep philosophical arguments that end up proving the speaker doesn't exist. Also known as epic fail.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    180. Re: God of the Gaps by Marxist+Hacker+42 · · Score: 1

      One other reason is the fear of a random universe is worse than the fear of a purposeful, or in the case of fundamentalist Christians and Islamics, an arbitrary God.

      --
      SJW: a person who perceives an injustice, and while correcting it, commits a greater injustice.
    181. Re:God of the Gaps by volmtech · · Score: 1

      Amen, brother.

    182. Re:God of the Gaps by hardwarefreak · · Score: 1

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      On the contrary. Science is bringing us ever closer to seeing 'God' in full glory. At some point we will have a single equation, or series of equiations, which describe and predict the process of every phenomenon in the universe, at the smallest and largest scales. At that point, we will truly have discovered, and understand, what "God" is. This is the one true God, and it does exist. It simply is not the God humankind has invented throughout the centuries to comfort its ignorance and inability to explain phenomenon it does not understand.

      The God people have invented is a just and righteous God, a moral God. Nothing could be further from the truth. The one true God not only causes earthquakes and hurricanes on Earth, the Taliban and US jets, that kill human beings by the millions, but the one true God also vaporizes entire solar systems when it causes stars to collapse on themselves then explode into supernovae. The one true God even causes entire galaxies to collide, likely causing the extinction of trillions of life forms.

      The one true God is the only real enemy of mankind on Earth. If mankind doesn't realize this, stop fighting amongst itself, and use these warring resources to figure out how to fight and win against the one true God, it is doomed, as God will cause earth to be vaporized in about 4 billion years. Yes, God will kill every living thing on this little blue planet, including all the Jews, Christians, Muslims, Hindus, Buddists, etc, etc. So when people sayd they are killing in God's name, I guess they're simply trying to get a head start on the big job ahead...

    183. Re:God of the Gaps by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Not quite right. According to canonical Christian scriptures, God requires perfect sinlessness. The damnation comes because we are imperfect, i.e., sinners. The point of the crucifiction and resurrection was Christ acting as a substitute for the sins of humanit, defeating death, and ascending to heaven as a mediator between God and humanity. Since the price for imperfection had already been paid, those who accept it are freed from damnation.

      So the Perfect God created a very imperfect creation, and was wrong about his creation, thinking it was perfect, but it really wasnt, so he thought he would commit suicide in one of his personalities, saying that committing suicide made it all good, then served as a lawyer between himself and himself, one of hiselves apparently arguing for us, and the other still itching to send us to hell, and torture us forever and ever amen.

      Why? Just WHY?

      Seems like a perfect and omnipotent God would create people who at least didn't spend all their time killing and torturing each other, often doing it presumablt at his command.

      And the concept of "Worship me or else I will torture you forever", and the reward for worshipping him in this life is the ability to continue to worship him after we die? WHY? What's the point? This dude really insecure or something that he needs constant worship?

      And I really have to say, that this omnipotent God, who has managed to make creatures so imperfect right from the beginning? I'll bet that his heaven has just the same amount of imperfection in it. Why wouldn't it? If he creates imperfect creatures all the time, some of them have to be sneaking by his imperfect gatekeepers. I wouldn't be surprised if there was lots of murder and mayhem in heaven also. It's one of our God given talents.

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    184. Re:God of the Gaps by bareshiyth · · Score: 1

      Not really. Only for those who don't know God, or what the Bible really says about creation. Which, unfortunately, is the case for far too many Christians.

    185. Re:God of the Gaps by DrStoooopid · · Score: 1

      *sigh*.....G-d doesn't shrink..it's just that you anti-G-d types are so hellbent on disproving G-d's existence, that you're so closed minded to see that science and G-d can live quite happily together. The problem is d!ckhead zealots on BOTH sides of the fence aren't trying to hear the other.

      --
      There are 2 groups of people you can make fun of on the Internet without fear of attack. The illiterate, and the Amish.
    186. Re:God of the Gaps by hierofalcon · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry that you have had bad experiences with religions. For what it is worth, I have seen good pastors and less good pastors in my lifetime in mostly smaller towns but no bad pastors. Even the pastors I didn't feel were doing a very good job though were not getting rich in their job and I wouldn't trade places with them.

      The ones I have known would an did go to the hospital at any hour of the day or night to meet with someone in their congregation (or for those who volunteered as a chaplain for the police or fire departments for anyone the officials called them about - car crashes, deaths, et cetera). They would help people move or clean up after problems (whether illness or flood or plumbing or whatever) for no additional compensation.

      Their families frequently saw as little of them as those families of CEOs do today - leading to all the same stresses with nobody to turn to. For every "huckster" you have seen, there are a couple of orders of magnitude greater just serving and pressing on. You just rarely hear about them.

      The thing is, I go to church for fellowship and to hear what God is speaking to His people about today. I wouldn't have to do that to hear what He is telling me today, but it is good to hear what He is speaking to the body today as well. I would miss that if I just tuned out all religion because of a few bad apples that are out there. There is a place He wants you to be - I am certain of this. Listen closely to your "conscience" tonight, peruse the yellow pages, and try again. If you go looking for a perfect man - be it pastor, priest, or other - you will always be disappointed because they are just as human as you or I. But most, I suspect, are actually better than politicians at least! If you go seeking to get closer to God and bring His presence with you, you will have a better experience.

      The Bible is all the things you mentioned. The only change I would make to what you said is that the big sin rules between the New and Old Testaments were really only reduced by keeping the sabbath day holy because Jesus was disgusted with what the religious leaders were expecting of their people while rejecting Him (The problems you complain about today aren't new). All the other laws - if you read His sermon on the mount - now have teeth behind them in the New Testament -- You have heard it said ..., but I say unto you ... where what Jesus said was a higher standard than the Old Testament.

      It is tough to carry on without a support system. It isn't impossible, but it is difficult. A good church can be a good support system. It isn't as good as the Holy Spirit, but it is good. Try to find one that works for you. Make sure it is based on the Bible. Good luck.

    187. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point of faith is to believe that God cares about you, or that at least there is some kind of meaning or justice in the universe. Otherwise it's just the cold, unfeeling place that science tells us it is.

      Complete nonsense. Science doesn't tell you the world is either cold or unfeeling: that's a purely subjective association you've created in your own mind, every bit as subjective and made up as your belief in the divine. It is quite common for scientists to celebrate and enjoy the beauty and warmth of the universe. As for meaning and justice, that's up to us: we create it. No different really from creating a divine figure, really, in terms of the mental mechanisms at work, but less dangerous to society because we can leave out the fanaticism and irrational thinking.

    188. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oh science can explain this? Well everything else is his design. The list is getting smaller and smaller.

    189. Re:God of the Gaps by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      A bit of a shot gun response there.

      --God sounds rather weak to me if it can't tolerate someones presence
      Can perfect blue continue to be perfect blue with a dot of red it in?
      It's not about being weak or strong. It's just impossible.

      --and needs their subservience to be able to put up with them
      I agree on the subservience bit-- if you have ever read revelations--- who boy what a cthuloid ego trip.

      --Why would anyone want to follow such a complete arsehole?
      Well at least at the start because the arsehole was your arsehole. It killed (painfully) everyone who wasn't on it's side. Those who followed it had great success immediately in this lifetime.

      Main reason folks do today? Their parents tell them it is a great idea before their brain starts working logically so it's an axiom for them that a god exists and has certain moral rules. i.e. They mostly just inherit their religion.

      --And if it's so powerful then why doesn't it deal with the devil?
      Various theories here. Since i don't believe I don't have a favorite.
      Logically impossible?
      Constrained by 10th dimensional frame so it can see "time" the same way you can see everything on you screen but it can't really change time.
      Has a reason for the devil?

      You mostly sound like a younger, angrier athiest.

      I mostly don't care. I think it about from time to time because I'm on religious discussion boards and I have religious friends. I haven't believed since I was 14 or 15.
      It just seemed like nonsense all the sudden one day.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    190. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Seems like god is very caring to me.
      He cares enough to have a sense of humour and has great style at dishing out the apocalyptic catastrophes in appropriate response to people acting under the will of The Beast.
      Fricking surprised me as an Ignostic with Buddhist philosphy when he went and made me The Lamb...of course that could just be fate and what we call god might actually just be the highest branch on the tree while the rest of us are a bit lower down...
      Don't chuck me in the radioactive fire please oh mighty one!

    191. Re:God of the Gaps by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what your point is.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    192. Re:God of the Gaps by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      The universe needs no creator for all the same reasons god needs no creator.

      That's your opinion; it's not a fact. If you don't care where the universe came from, that's up to you.

      If your definition of god is so far removed from the main stream that all you need him for is a stand in for the words "big bang" then you my friend are a closeted atheist.

      That statement makes no sense at all. What does "the main stream" have to do with anything? What is "main stream"? What if it's wrong? That's basically just a bandwagon fallacy.

      And who said that's all that I "need" him for?

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    193. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor that God organized the universe (which is comprised of matter that has also has no beginning or end) through a higher knowledge of natural laws than we can currently comprehend. Doing so would naturally, be referred to as creation. For something new was created from available matter. The concept of eternal existence, without beginning or end, may be hard to wrap your head around - but matter doesn't pop into existence from nothing. Seems pretty arrogant to decide that a higher being with infinitely greater knowledge than yourself cannot exist.

    194. Re:God of the Gaps by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      And God made man imperfect, thus setting him up to fail. Sounds like an asshole to me.

    195. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      This is not inherently true. While I'm no fan of the Anti-science Jesus freaks, understanding more about the universe could increase or decrease one's faith - it just depends on how you look at it.

    196. Re:God of the Gaps by Gryle · · Score: 1

      Again, not quite right. According to the Christian Scriptures, God made man in His own image (Gen 1:26), i.e. perfect and with free-will. Adam and Eve exercised that free-will to disobey and thus introduced spiritual sin into humanity. Of course this introduces the question of why a perfect God would give humanity the opportunity to sin. Then again, to paraphrase from Alpha Centauri, the bigger conundrum is why a perfect God creates a universe at all.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    197. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can't infer the rules yourself, you either are too stupid to derive them, or you do not have the facts that you need to start with to derive them. That means you are literally, either stupid, or ignorant. Contrary to popular belief, "Ignorant" is not really a derogatory term, it simply means not having information.

    198. Re:God of the Gaps by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Impart wisdom or an understanding of human nature...? Religion does no such thing.

      Says the man who has never read the bible and is probably way too young to have gathered much of his own wisdom. Here's a taste, son.

      To every thing there is a season, and a time to every purpose under the heaven:

      2 A time to be born, and a time to die; a time to plant, and a time to pluck up that which is planted;

      3 A time to kill, and a time to heal; a time to break down, and a time to build up;

      4 A time to weep, and a time to laugh; a time to mourn, and a time to dance;

      5 A time to cast away stones, and a time to gather stones together; a time to embrace, and a time to refrain from embracing;

      6 A time to get, and a time to lose; a time to keep, and a time to cast away;

      7 A time to rend, and a time to sew; a time to keep silence, and a time to speak;

      8 A time to love, and a time to hate; a time of war, and a time of peace.

      Pete Seeger put that to music, the Byrds made it popular. And that's just a snippet. I suppose you disagree with this?

      45Then answered one of the lawyers, and said unto him, Master, thus saying thou reproachest us also. 46And he said, Woe unto you also, ye lawyers! for ye lade men with burdens grievous to be borne, and ye yourselves touch not the burdens with one of your fingers. 47Woe unto you! for ye build the sepulchres of the prophets, and your fathers killed them.

      Mock what you don't understand and you prove yourself a fool.

    199. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Just because God does not making everything sunshine and rainbows all the time does not mean he doesn't care. Why can't he care and also allow us to live our lives as we decide to live them. Your parents care about you and they feel joy and sadness based on what happens to you and how you feel, but they are not keeping you locked up in a padded room under sedation to keep you from being sad or hurt. God can be the same way. Maybe His "mysterious plan" is to let things play out the way they are without interference.

    200. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God giving humanity the opportunity to sin seems a necessary consequence of giving them free will. Giving them opportunity to sin, commanding them not to do the one thing that will allow them to actually understand what is and isn't sinful (eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil), and then punishing everyone forever because the first couple of people basically had no choice but to flip the Eden equivalent of a coin to decide whether it was better to listen to a snake or an invisible sky voice seems a little fucked up, though.

    201. Re:God of the Gaps by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      "As far as I am concerned, science verifies God"

      Can you please explain further or provide an example?

    202. Re:God of the Gaps by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      You're basically saying that if you have true faith, you recognize that many areas of science and religion are in conflict, but it is our imperfect understanding of both that is to blame.

      So having faith means living with things like errors in personal logic and contradictions in your belief systems.

      The issue with 'true faith' is that those contradictory and illogical belief systems can creep into areas where they don't belong. Like science classrooms. If you have the ability to suspend logic about X in order to retain 'true faith' about Y, you'll eventually run into a situation where X is something you really, really shouldn't suspend logic about. Like those people who 'have faith that god will cure sickness' and let their kids die because they won't take them to a hospital.

    203. Re:God of the Gaps by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

      I would challenge you to prove that statement. There is nothing inherent in scientific knowledge that would cause a belief in god or faith to shrink. The catholic church is the largest private funder of the sciences, it seems that they wouldn't be doing that if it was going to ultimately cause their demise.

      That statement in the context of this discussion is very valid. Look at http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/God_of_the_gaps in general. Then click on http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Teleological_argument .

      There are many philosophical approaches arguing for the existence of a god (with debatable levels of success), but arguing that god exists by starting with examples of supposed intelligent design are not valid, and haven't been for a very long time.

      And that is basically what all intelligent design people are doing: setting themselves up for failure. You can't base your belief in god on examples in nature. If you do, science will one day just come along and show how X happened by natural processes. God just shrunk.

      If you abstract god one layer, like saying "well, he didn't evolve that specific animal, but he set up all the rules and just let it play out", then that still takes you back to a God of the Gaps situation. What if we find that the physical constants of the Universe resulted in evolution/dna/etc.. happening the way it does, and it cannot happen any other way. Then if you still insisted that God was part of the physical world, you'd need to abstract again, "OK, now my god didn't directly come up with the rules of evolution, but the god did create the fundamental physical constants, then that god sat back and watched dna and the rules of evolution mature, which then eventually created that particular animal".

    204. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "As far as I am concerned, science verifies God"
      Can you please explain further or provide an example?

      Simple. God is the source of all that exists. Science verifies all that exists, ergo science verifies God.

    205. Re:God of the Gaps by Fjandr · · Score: 1

      Giving someone free will is the equivalent of making them imperfect, unless you also couple the free will with an innate pre-understanding of the consequences of every action they make.

    206. Re:God of the Gaps by frankcox · · Score: 1

      No, evolution is an ancient anti-God religion we know has existed since at least around 600 B.C. when the Greek merchant Thaas brought it to Asia Minor and opened the Ionian school. All the pagans believed it , the Epicureans of the Ionian school {atheist} , produced a poet named Lucretious about 100 B.C. that Errasmus Darwin emulated. There is no branch of science ever founded by an evolutionist and no field of science that anti-evolutionists do not excell at. If there was a single word of truth in your claims then only evolutionists could do science . Give me an example of a branch like that or admit you are an emotional , hyper religiousd fruitcake that lies even to yourself to avoid facing the truth that nothing creates itself as it would then have pre-existed itself, a logical impossibility. Evolutionists arte the least informed people on the planet on the subject of evolution. I have yet to meet a single one who could explain how radiometric dating works , that knew evolutionary scientists had determined "Lucy" was an aboreal knuckle walking ape and could not have exer walked upright , or that an evolutionists Peter R. Grant and B. Rosemary Grant studied the finches known falsley as "Darwin's Finches" , for 30 years and discovered they ALL interbreed and therefore are just variations of the same species. Not only that but the changes in beak size is due to whether patterns and they go back and forth with no long term change whatsover. Yet most religious evolutionists still claim this is proof or Darwin's fairytales and either don't know or lie about the fact Darwin did not even know they were finches and other naturalists on the Beagle documented them and Darwin did not mention them for 5 years after the voyage. Of course you all bought Piltdown Man and Piltdown Bird and Haeckles drawings are still in many so-called science books 145 years after Haeckle admitted they were frauds. And you still think you are intellectually superior ? Gullible beyond all imagination is more like it. I am not a follower of I.D. but I can see you are terrified to let students compare all the views and decide truth for themselves as it would be the end of evolution. It has to be rammed down peoples throats becasuse it defies logic and common sense,

    207. Re:God of the Gaps by Gryle · · Score: 1

      And the LORD God commanded the man, "You are free to eat from any tree in the garden; but you must not eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil, for when you eat from it you will certainly die." Genesis 2:16-17, New International Translation

      The woman said to the serpent, "We may eat fruit from the trees in the garden, but God did say, 'You must not eat fruit from the tree that is in the middle of the garden, and you must not touch it, or you will die.'" Genesis 3:2-2, New International Translation

      Perhaps not an innate understanding, but according to Christian Scriptures Adam and Eve both understood the prohibition God put in place and the consequences for breaking it.

      This will be my last post under this thread, as the point of my original comment was not to start a religious debate but to point out a commonly-held misconception about Christian doctrine.

      --
      Only two things are infinite, the universe and human stupidity, and I'm not entirely sure about the universe - Einstein
    208. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      God in the Book of Genesis is not portrayed as omnipotent. Taken at face value, the story clearly indicates that God did not know what would happen and was surprised by Adam and Eve's disobedience. He also calls out to them, asking where they are hiding, as if he doesn't know. Some Christians claim he knew, of course, but was pretending not to. If so, again: what an asshole.

      It always amazes me how much people read from their own modern theology into ancient stories. Genesis is an attempt to explain why we humans are the way we are, imperfect, prone to misjudgment and vice, and forced to toil for our living. It has nothing to do with what God may or may not have been capable of creating; it fills in the answers as best it can to the great mystery of human nature. There's no knowledge in the Old Testament that was inaccessible to nomadic goat herders from ~4000 B.C. So it says nothing about quantum physics or evolution, because nobody had come up with those theories yet.

    209. Re:God of the Gaps by t4ng* · · Score: 1

      I wish I could remember more details, but about 10 years ago a UCSD professor did a statistical analysis of how often "creationism" and "intelligent design" where mentioned in news articles over time. The results was that use of the word "creationism" dove-tailed right into use of the term "intelligent design" right at the same time that teaching creationism in public schools was loosing ground in the courts. Basically, "intelligent design" was just a marketing ploy to extend the life of teaching creationism in schools. A "Creationism 2.0" if you will.

    210. Re:God of the Gaps by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Two words: "cdesign propononentsists."

    211. Re:God of the Gaps by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      And that is basically what all intelligent design people are doing: setting themselves up for failure. You can't base your belief in god on examples in nature. If you do, science will one day just come along and show how X happened by natural processes. God just shrunk.

      The problem is that ID isn't mainstream, even among protestant denominations and it, in reality suffers from the same philosophical flaw that those who try to use science to disprove the existence of God.

      God, in the Judea-Christian tradition, as the creator, is outside of His creation. He is super-natural (not in the sense of ghosts and goblins). Science, can only deal with the natural world. Physics, even theoretical physics is all about the universe. As soon as one speculates about what is outside the universe (or multiverse, to be more technical), you are no longer dealing with physics, but meta-physics. But meta-physics isn't science, but philosophy.

      Now, one can take philosophy and try and base it on or seed it with scientific principles. Some physicists have attempted to do this in their "proof" that God does not exist. But in reality, that is exactly the same thing that the ID people do. They blend philosophy and science, but all they have is a more muddied version of metaphysics.

      In reality, science can only deal with the real world and theology is a specialized branch of philosophy. Both can be used to answer unique questions. The problem is that we no longer really teach philosophy, because it comes naturally (if a then b and all logic comes from philosophy, not science, for instance). But, since we don't teach it, it is easy to make mistakes in its application. Aristotle (I think) said that an archer who makes a slight error at the start misses the target by a large degree. The same is true for the populace. Without understanding philosophy, we make simple erroneous assumptions that ultimately lead to large errors in the end products of our arguments. ID is one of these.

      There are limitations as to the questions that science can answer just like there are limitations to the questions philosophy can answer. The existence of God is one of those questions that science will never be able to answer. Likewise, philosophy will never be able to answer the origin of the universe. Both problems are outside the realm of each discipline.

      Put differently, even if one day in the future, we figure out the physics behind how the universe came into existence (science), it will say nothing about whether or not God created the universe. At best, all science could then say was that if God created the universe, this is how He did it.

  2. But I don't know the real answer! by AlphaWoIf_HK · · Score: 1

    I don't know the real answer to a problem, so I'll just make something up and claim it solves it.

    --
    Da derp dee derp da teedly derpee derpee dum. Rated PG-13.
    1. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      Are we still talking about theists or did we switch over to business consultants?

    2. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 2, Insightful

      I don't think parroting that is productive. The majority of creationists simply believe what their leaders tell them, and the ones who forge their own paths and invent doctrine (dinosaur fossils are what?!) do so because they are trapped by their cultural assumptions and (when you get down to it) an unhealthy preoccupation with avoiding oblivion. You, um, did RTFS, right?

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    3. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about organized religion is a scam and macroevolution should not be taken to explain everything (not that a church would have a better explanation). The funny thing is when people talk about Darwin without knowing what he proposed (it was acquired inheritance). Most people supporting/teaching science these days are basing their opinions just as much on belief as the superstitious.

    4. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think parroting that is productive.

      Not much about this whole situation is productive, but the end result is that nonsensical explanations are thought up and believed.

    5. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      Hey, disorganized religion is a scam, too—it just doesn't pay anyone. You're still pulling wool over your own eyes and believing in things you have no justification for. Remember, agnosticism is the only empirically sound position.

      Saying both groups are just trusting experts, however, is a bad reduction to make. It's also relevant to ask questions about what a follower believes they are following. A supporter of science believes that their ontology has been meticulously combed over and interrogated by clever, studious people to ensure consistency; a supporter of religion simply trusts that their sacred texts have been transmitted honestly by people told not to question what they receive. And there's no checksum in the New Testament!

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    6. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Unfortunately thats not how science works, so those supporters are suckers. Check out 1919 eclipse experiment for example.

    7. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure what you're getting at here—I don't know the event particularly well, but a quick search suggests it was a major validation of Einstein's work. Are you trying to say that journalism plays too large a role in the communication to laypeople of received scientific opinion?

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    8. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I would encourage you to read about the circumstances surrounding that major paradigm shift in scientific thought. That is really how science works.

    9. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      You'll get your point across a lot better if you can provide a specific citation instead of expecting a specific account, analysis, or conclusion to be dug up. I don't see anything exceptional in the way matters were handled.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    10. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      42

      HTH

    11. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A nut case, is nut case, is a nut case!

    12. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Remember, agnosticism is the only empirically sound position.

      I disagree, since this presupposes that "god" is somehow different from other random, wildly unlikely hypotheses. I'm not agnostic about the existence of unicorns: I'm prepared to take a stand and say they flat-out don't exist.

      I do not think I'm being emperically inconsistent about unicorns, Russel's invisible teapot, Thor, Zeus, or god in general.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    13. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by PRMan · · Score: 0

      I know this is hard to believe, but many creationists are actually looking at the scientific evidence, which shows things such as:

      * The amount of helium present in deep rock calculates the earth to be around 6000 years old.

      * Prior to Voyager, it was a creationist using a 6000 year model that correctly predicted the magnetic fields of every planet in the solar system. The "dynamo model", thoroughly debunked at every planet, is still taught in your textbook. Doesn't science demand that predictability proves a model correct and being wrong proves your model is wrong?

      * The known mutations in the human genome divided by the mutation rate shows that humans were mutation free...6000 years ago and that all women on earth share the same mother.

      * If you eliminate the completely unscientific Oort Cloud (no scientific method evidence), then comets show the solar system to be less than 100,000 years old.

      * Everything on earth still has Carbon-14 in it. Instead of explaining this as "background carbon", the Occam's Razor answer is that everything is less than 10,000 years old.

      * Every culture talks about dragons as if they are real, but we have mythologized them. Why? Creationists believe the simpler answer is that dinosaurs are dragons.

      * No intermediate forms, almost at all. Virtually every fossil is a modern-day creature as is.

      * Every culture talks about a flood, almost always one in which a guy often named something akin to "Noah" saves some combination of himself, his wife, his family and a bunch of animals with the help of his god. How do they all get this story when they didn't talk to each other.

      So to me, the better question is why censor creationism? If it's so wrong, won't that be easily seen by everyone? But to get past the problems with evolution, wouldn't it be better to address them head-on scientifically instead of playing ostrich? What's wrong with getting a ton of students to think deeply about these issues and try to prove them out one way or the other? True scientists should never be afraid of additional voices, because the truth is on science's side always.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    14. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 3, Informative

      You've got a lot of factual oversights and selective omissions here. I'm not a physicist, so I can't comment on the astronomy matters, but I do know about the rest. I have a feeling you're a troll and you don't actually believe any of this, but let's see if we can set the record straight at least a little.

      The known mutations in the human genome divided by the mutation rate shows that humans were mutation free...6000 years ago and that all women on earth share the same mother.

      The human genome is nothing but mutations, all 3.1 billion bases of it. We can compare the human genome to the Chimpanzee genome and meticulously reconstruct all of the differences and indeed the whole history of changes between the two. Mitochondrial Eve only affects a very small part of the human genome, the mitochondrion, which we also share with all other animals on the planet (as well as plants, fungi, and protists), and dates back to at least 140,000 years ago, not 6,000 years ago. I would be more than happy to devastate you with further discussions about evolutionary history.

      Everything on earth still has Carbon-14 in it. Instead of explaining this as "background carbon", the Occam's Razor answer is that everything is less than 10,000 years old.

      The background noise in radiocarbon dating is caused by nuclear testing, cosmic radiation, and spontaneous decay. This can be demonstrated under controlled conditions. Occam's Razor requires that all evidence be accounted for. (Do you propose we just pretend nuclear testing didn't happen, or that nuclei don't emit neutrons when they decay?) Keep in mind that C-14 is very rare, only accounting for a trillionth of all carbon on the planet. It's not as if there's a whole bunch of the stuff that came out of nowhere. It's stochastically normal for spontaneous decay to occur at that frequency. Even with the background levels, radiocarbon dating is useful up to about 60,000 years ago, six times longer than you suggest.

      Every culture talks about dragons as if they are real, but we have mythologized them. Why? Creationists believe the simpler answer is that dinosaurs are dragons.

      All dragon myths have been traced to regions that have crocodiles. Crocodiles are scary.

      No intermediate forms, almost at all. Virtually every fossil is a modern-day creature as is.

      This is just clear misinformation; there are relatively few living fossils. Almost all fossils are of extinct species—like the ground sloth, the Hallucigenia spiny worm, and seventeen thousand species of trilobite. Also, doesn't that conflict with your obsession with dinosaurs?

      Every culture talks about a flood, almost always one in which a guy often named something akin to "Noah" saves some combination of himself, his wife, his family and a bunch of animals with the help of his god. How do they all get this story when they didn't talk to each other.

      But they did talk to each other; there were trade routes from Greece to Ireland in the 8th century BC. The legend of Noah is clearly derived from the Epic of Gilgamesh. Doesn't that mean you should worship the Sumerian pantheon?

      So to me, the better question is why censor creationism? If it's so wrong, won't that be easily seen by everyone?

      Creationism was rejected by mainstream Christianity precisely because it depends on heaps of factually inaccurate statements. Neither the Anglican Church nor the Catholic Church believes any of the bullshit you're spinning. It is dangerous precisely for the reasons outlined in the news article on which we're commenting: because it claims to offer cowards a better chance of avoiding Hel

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    15. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      Modern agnosticism (at least in my understanding) is not quite what you're describing. What I'm saying is this: there may be something out there that initiated the creation of the universe, but it hasn't interfered since, so there's no way we can tell (without more information) how the world got this way. Mature agnosticism leaves no room for interfering agents or acceptance of anything described by any holy works; it's purely about saying we don't know where the universe came from; it could be a vast intelligence running a school experiment or it might simply originate from total nothingness.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    16. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The physics bit on magnetic fields is hilarious. Basically God poofed the planets into existence, except they were initially made of water, with some fraction of their magnetic moments aligned to create the planetary magnetic field. Then God poofed the water into whatever the planets are now made of, but left the magnetic field to decay exponentially over time. Since the magnitude of the magnetic fields of Earth and Jupiter were known that provides a couple orders of magnitude to guess where Neptune and Uranus should be, and if you shoot for the middle of that range by golly you can align up some water molecules and hit that order of magnitude target. It really is that stupid, and PRMan really wants it taught as science.

    17. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here is a good overview of the issues (keep in mind everyone has an angle):

      Trust in expert testimony: Eddington's 1919 eclipse expedition and the British response to general relativity
      Ben Almassi

      The 1919 British astronomical expedition led by Arthur Stanley Eddington to observe the deflection of starlight by the sun, as predicted by Einstein's relativistic theory of gravitation, is a fascinating example of the importance of expert testimony in the social transmission of scientific knowledge. While Popper lauded the expedition as science at its best, accounts by Earman and Glymour, Collins and Pinch, and Waller are more critical of Eddington's work. Here I revisit the eclipse expedition to dispute the characterization of the British response to general relativity as the blind acceptance of a partisan's pro-relativity claims by colleagues incapable of criticism. Many factors served to make Eddington the trusted British expert on relativity in 1919, and his experimental results rested on debatable choices of data analysis, choices criticized widely since but apparently not widely by his British contemporaries. By attending to how and to whom Eddington presented his testimony and how and by whom this testimony was received, I suggest, we may recognize as evidentially significant corroborating testimony from those who were expert not in relativity but in observational astronomy. We are reminded that even extraordinary expert testimony is neither offered nor accepted entirely in an epistemic vacuum.

      Unfortunately that one seems to be only available behind a paywall. The point is that the evidence from that experiment sucked, yet resulted in a complete overturning of the scientific status quo for political and social reasons. If you look deeper no one has ever been able to satisfactorily replicate the experiment either, they believe in theory of relativity for other reasons.

    18. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      I wouldn't be so sure this kind of pattern is something very pervasive in scientific advances still. The more dramatic a finding is, the more heavily it is scrutinized, and there are far, far more people now able to learn and verify any cutting-edge theory in any field, no matter how specialized. Today something like the N ray could never garner any support. Literally tens of thousands of researchers scrutinized the LHC results for the Higgs boson when it appeared, and science journalists pull headlines from respected, peer-reviewed journals, not directly from researchers.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    19. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I can only speak for medical research:
      Medical research since about 1993 (Daubert vs Dow Chemical and rise of "evidence based medicine" ^TM) is completely unreliable due to widescale misunderstanding of how to interpret p-values and a perfect storm of social factors. You can get a "significant" p value just by trying hard and convincing others to keep funding your idea, ie it is all politics. What good stuff there is (and there is some, but way more nonsense) is impossible to filter out from rest unless you personally know the researchers. The evidence indicates that usefulness of heuristics such as journal tier has been shown to be low, possibly negative (more wrong stuff in higher tier journals). I have never seen any analysis support the idea of journal tier or any other heuristic indicating reliable results. Even researchers who try to do right will fail more likely than not because doing it right takes far more effort and time, thus results in fewer publications (the primary heuristic for who gets funding besides who you know).

      The last few decades of medical research will have to be redone in the future to verify when people come in and try to predict outcomes rather than simply say whether the difference between two averages is greater/less than zero (it is, now proceed to step 2). Cells and the organisms they make up are non linear dynamic systems. You wont find many medical researchers who know anything about that field. That is not to say you need to know how to model to be useful, you can instead describe what you did and your results in great detail (how it worked up until the 90s, although the pvalue disease started spreading from psychology earlier in the 70s, it did not become prevelent until the 90s). Unfortunately this does not occur either, instead you get dynamite plots, inadequate methods sections, and misinterpreted pvalues.

      The higgs boson result may be correct, but I suspect they were going to continue running the expensive machine until some signal was found or they ran out money to do so (sampling to a foregone conclusion).

    20. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      You're right, medical research often has really tragic quality control in it, particularly when it's conducted by MDs without much in the way of a stats background. A lot of the work you're thinking of is already being redone by network and systems biologists, although they're starting with smaller organisms that are easier to model. In the mean time, the low-quality low-throughput work at least gives us some sort of roadmap about what kind of relations we should expect to find. Fortunately it won't take as long since we have the protocols and a lot of automation technology.

      As I understand it, the high rate of retractions in journals like Nature is due to the outright fabrication of data by glory-seekers, not the same swarms of bumbling idiots; they tend to employ rather good editors and reviewers who can weed out statistical misunderstandings.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    21. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Empiric · · Score: 1

      We can compare the human genome to the Chimpanzee genome and meticulously reconstruct all of the differences and indeed the whole history of changes between the two.

      I call.

      Do so. Let's start with the basic precondition to this claim being even possibly true--how many distinct mutation events happened, how were the mutations grouped for each reproductive event in which they manifested, and which generations did each change apply to?

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    22. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All you say is true. The low-quality, *high* throughput (I think you meant high not low), does provide some side benefits even if the reports of the research themselves are flawed. The problem is that this is a very inefficient way of attaining those side benefits. Also people who wish to perform high quality work cannot do this in a timely fashion because their projects are too ambitious given their lack of training in performing high quality science so they need to learn this on the side as well.

        I suspect students being trained in biomedical sciences today will be completely clueless when reading papers in 10 years or so due to lack of any math/programming background at all. Perhaps not since the people who don't know what they are doing will not understand the grant proposals.

      I do not think fraud and retractions are a relatively major problem at all. Socially acceptable practices such as attributing outliers to technical issues, optimizing protocols as the experiment is run, only publishing positive results, adding to the sample size until a significant result is reached, etc are the problem. Now some of these are not actually problems per se (eg adding to the sample size to get more data, exploring the data for possible effects), but are a problem in that they are incompatible with the method of analysis used (p values) and this is not realized anywhere in the chain from funding to publication.

    23. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Particularly amusing, because humans did not evolve from Chimpanzees. Humans and chimpanzees merely have a common ancestor

    24. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      Okay... are you thinking of microarray experiments then? I thought we were talking about sloppy drug trials.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    25. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was referring to doing thousands of crappy preclinical drug trials with sample sizes too low to give meaningful results (even if we take a difference in group averages as a useful result, which I doubt is ever very useful). High throughput as in many studies being done quickly.

    26. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      Ah, okay. In biochemistry, "high-throughput" is specifically a euphemism for bioinformatics methods. Doing high throughput biochemistry already requires substantial literacy in programming and statistics, hence the confusion.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    27. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      Here is an overview of the core differences between the human and chimpanzee genomes. The human chromosomes are lined up across the horizontal axis, and the chimp chromosomes are lined up along the vertical axis. Upward diagonal lines indicate the same content, downward diagonal lines are inversion events, where chunks of DNA were flipped as the two species diverged from their common ancestor some six million years ago. When correcting for these inversions, 98.8% of all nucleotides are identical between humans and chimps, accounting for about 37 million changed bases, most of which are at the level of a single nucleotide.

      Unfortunately we don't have enough sequenced pre-human genomes to construct a meticulous history at the level you're requesting. I can't say "base a on chromosome b flipped on Tuesday, March 32nd three hundred thousand years ago" because the only other genome we've fully sequenced so far is the Neanderthal one, which has about 99.7% identity or 9 million differences from the average modern-day human, and is only 38,000 years old; all we can do is make diff patches with the genomes we have. If you'd like to compare specific genes to see the differences between human and chimp genes for yourself, you can copy the accession numbers from here into the text box at the top of this form to see the chimp genes that most closely match a given human gene. Try NM_001282628.1 for an example; it only has three single-nucleotide differences in it. The gene it encodes, arylsulfatase E, is vital to bone development, and is well-conserved in all vertebrates, so it makes sense that the differences between the human and chimp copies are minor.

      In fact, there's a good chance that they're silent mutations—a substantial fraction of nucleotide changes either don't affect the protein sequence at all (because of redundancies in the translation table) or make unimportant changes, like swapping two very similar amino acids (also because of redundancies.) The existence of a large number of silent mutations between two species is one of the most powerful arguments for a common origin—if life was created from scratch just recently, why the hell are there so many replication mistakes? The number of differences—on the order of millions of errors—requires hundreds of thousands of generations to produce.

      For a more dramatic effect, try switching to the full database instead of just the chimpanzee. Looking down the list of hits for NM_001282628.1, you'll see that nearly every vertebrate we know of has a copy of this gene, and the nucleotide sequences are largely identical, but never quite the same. If there are exceptions, then it's most likely because they evolved the capacity to do the same task through a different approach following the loss of the gene.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    28. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by hierofalcon · · Score: 1

      Thanks for this reply.

    29. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      It seemed like the right thing to do at the time.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    30. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Empiric · · Score: 1

      Thanks for your thorough response to my question. My understanding of the degree of "resolution" we currently have on the proposed sequence of genetic changes was rather less than what I took your original statement as, and this clarifies your position considerably.

      Just to note, I do not take a Young Earth or "ex nihilo" view on the creation of individual species; as you've noted the number of accumulated mutations that would not have an apparent purposeful functional effect is a strong argument against such a notion. Such a proposed "direct creative act" I would see more in the framework of what a genetic engineer might do today, making a modification to the pre-existing sequence for a particular desired effect.

      As a non-specialist, I do try to keep track of the current state-of-the-art on this, as it goes to the discussion of the perceived plausibility of an undirected process transitioning between individual species, and knowledge of the specific proposed sequence allows for closer evaluation of this question, on the level of individual subjective evaluation (i.e. "convincing") if not rigorous analysis (i.e. "demonstrating"). And, it seems, at some level one risks evolution as a theory becoming unfalsifiable, if the notion of gradualism is discarded and -literally any- biological transition is regarded as plausible within a single "generation".

      With the Neanderthal DNA data "diff" characteristics you've noted, it seems we are indeed making progress toward the point of being able to more-closely quantify probabilities, which will be a very useful thing for discussions like this thread--as each "side", if you will, tends to reach an impasse at which they either accept or reject a given transition as undirected, yet there are limitations in addressing the question quantitatively.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    31. Re:But I don't know the real answer! by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      And, it seems, at some level one risks evolution as a theory becoming unfalsifiable, if the notion of gradualism is discarded and -literally any- biological transition is regarded as plausible within a single "generation".

      Here are some of the dramatic kinds of mutations that we know can happen:

      1. DNA can sometimes be absorbed from external sources. A small portion of the human genome comes from bacteria that have been in contact with the body for a long time, and bacteria have mechanisms for acquiring DNA from the environment. Viruses also count.

      2. Chromosomes and genes can rearrange or duplicate. With whole chromosomes, this causes severe problems like truncated chromosomes (rare, usually fatal), trisomy (extra copies e.g. Down syndrome), or ring chromosomes (very rare, not quite as fatal.) If you're lucky, the duplication or deletion will only be a small part, which makes it possible for genes to be cut-and-pasted together, although this is a very slow process.

      3. Transposons are a weird kind of parasite that consists solely of a single gene. Through various methods, they cut themselves out and re-insert themselves elsewhere in the genome, often randomly. This can cause problems sometimes. The human body suppresses them because they're dangerous, but weirdly there's a large group of them that become hyper-active in the brain. It's possible they're doing something that helps give us our intelligence. This is another way in which genes can get cut-and-pasted together.

      Collectively, #2 and #3 comprise what appear to be controlled evolution mechanisms. The DNA replication process could be much more reliable, and the transposon suppression could be much more effective, but they aren't. We think it's because life likes to gamble; there's a chance these kinds of controlled mutations will be beneficial. Further support for this comes from the fact that protein-making genes often have self-contained components that are easier to splice together, called domains.

      4. Many kinds of bacteria have something called the SOS response, where they actually start making very low-quality replacement DNA when experiencing extreme chromosome damage. The replacement is very noisy and many have random chunks in it. Usually by the time the SOS response is triggered, the cell is extremely damaged and has no hope of postponing death, but in the tiny chance that it makes a useful or accurate repair (a chance which isn't quite as tiny when you're considering a huge colony of trillions of bacterial cells and only a small destroyed region) it can save itself. It's believed that this is the primary mechanism through which antibiotic resistances evolve so quickly.

      5. By a similar concept, a large part of our active immune system works by (completely) randomly cutting up parts of its own chromosomes. This isn't passed on to our children, but it definitely happens to the DNA itself and is arguably a kind of directed evolution. The idea is that the gripping parts on the antibodies have to cover a large number of possible shapes (of things to attack), so each cell that makes them has a long list of protein domains that can contribute to the gripping surface of the antibody. This list is then randomly cut apart and sewn back together several times, and if the antibody it produces becomes useful (i.e. it hits a target), then the cell which created it is told to reproduce. More B cells producing the same antibody then makes it easier to kill matching pathogens.

      (And for completeness's sake, the other, less dramatic kinds of mutations are single-base deletions, single-base duplications, and single-base point mutations. Deletions and insertions of all kinds are usually caused by slippage by the replication proteins due to similar content, like a confused scribe with no short-term memory, and changes are usually caused by chemicals and radiation.)

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
  3. Some research about Authoritarians explains a lot by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Check out Bob Altemeyer's - 'The Authoritarians' and his chapter about religious fundamentalist. It explains quite a bit about this strange ID movement - (and it is based on experiments and only theories) :
    http://home.cc.umanitoba.ca/~altemey/

  4. More importantly by Cryacin · · Score: 5, Funny

    If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

    --
    Science advances one funeral at a time- Max Planck
    1. Re:More importantly by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well, the fact that he couldn't make up his bloody mind at all in the Bible might have something to do with it—what with all the smiting and so forth. You'd think a perfect being would be a tad better at manufacturing and maintaining a harmonious world. (Maybe one without apple trees?)

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    2. Re:More importantly by neonmonk · · Score: 4, Funny

      Sex is for procreation not recreation! Sinner!

    3. Re:More importantly by enoz · · Score: 2

      If you think humans were badly engineered then spare a thought for the birds. God gave them a cloaca.

    4. Re:More importantly by SuricouRaven · · Score: 4, Informative

      And he put the retinas in backwards too.

      Also, what type of idiot wires up the larynx via the heart? I could maybe understand if there was a ganglion down there, but no - it's just a nerve that doubles back on itsself for no good reason.

    5. Re:More importantly by enoz · · Score: 5, Informative

      Backwards in humans, but an improved design in cephalopods.

      Praise Cthulhu

    6. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Funny

      The problems is that users have also been finding recreation in that sewage outlet in ways said engineer had not intended.

    7. Re:More importantly by Capsaicin · · Score: 5, Funny

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      You can hardly blame God for that. God merely created us in his own image ... blame the engineer who designed God!

      --
      Better to be despised for too anxious apprehensions, than ruined by too confident a security. --Edmund Burke
    8. Re:More importantly by tlambert · · Score: 4, Interesting

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      Assuming we were designed (a big assumption), it's a lot easier to credit engineering skill when you get a second degree burn, and you end up healing. Think about it; how would you handle a design requirement for an empty planet with no replacement parts readily available?

    9. Re:More importantly by kh31d4r · · Score: 5, Funny

      Or at least one without Apple.

    10. Re:More importantly by Suferick · · Score: 1

      You'd be surprised; a 10-foot wide sewer passes right through the Olympic park in London. I remember thinking that a small (non-lethal) bomb in the right place during last year's Games would raise a hell of a stink

    11. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also think about if God thought ahead to various evolutionary hurdles. The set up we have may be the most robust. Really most of the argument for or against god aren't very good. The main thing is what you do when your toilet won't flush. Pray for it to get fixed?

    12. Re:More importantly by gottabeme · · Score: 2

      Matthew 15:18: But what comes out of the mouth proceeds from the heart :)

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    13. Re:More importantly by jalopezp · · Score: 4, Informative

      This article made me discover the wonderful word 'invagination'.

    14. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Only if you're gay, honey. Only if you're gay.

      And IF evolution is true, which proto-plankton eveolved the wrong way to put the sewerage outlet there? :) Silly proto-plasmic predescessor!

    15. Re:More importantly by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Funny

      It's ancient aliens all the way up.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    16. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He did intend it, that's why he put it where it is!

    17. Re:More importantly by WillKemp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The problem is that we created god - and we obviously weren't very good engineers because the god we created seems to be a bit of an arsehole.

    18. Re:More importantly by gweihir · · Score: 1

      No problem. Civil engineers are doing it all the time. But indeed, if some entity designed the human body, then it is at best an incompetent hack and at worst a malicious sadist.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    19. Re:More importantly by laejoh · · Score: 4, Informative

      Ph'nglui Mglw'nafh Cthulhu R'lyeh wgah'nagl fhtagn!

    20. Re:More importantly by Intrepid+imaginaut · · Score: 2

      Speak for yourself, some of us aren't even judeo-christians/muslims. Incidentally I'd like to take this opportunity to wave the flag for Texas, some of the most enlightened and intelligent people I know come from there, and the state has a proud tradition of technological and scientific achievement (see Texas Instruments for starters).

    21. Re:More importantly by Joce640k · · Score: 4, Insightful

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      That's a flippant quote, but seriously, the number of major design flaws is staggering.

      eg. Why does food go down the same hole as the air? How many people choke to death on food every day?

      --
      No sig today...
    22. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      Sex is for evolution not procreation!

    23. Re:More importantly by yenrabbit · · Score: 3, Informative

      Retinas the other way around (in front of the blood vessels) would soon be damage by UV light. Sea creatures such as octupii (octopusses?) don't have to worry about UV, hence the "better" arrangement.

    24. Re:More importantly by Big+Hairy+Ian · · Score: 5, Funny

      Smiting??? Ahhh you mean percussive maintenance :)

      --

      Build a Man a Fire, and He'll Be Warm for a Day. Set a Man on Fire, and He'll Be Warm for the Rest of His Life.

    25. Re:More importantly by YukariHirai · · Score: 1

      Well, it's to be expected since we created god in our own image.

    26. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      So much for the beard and white robe. I suddenly picture God as this nerdy fat kid who's never been laid.

      I mean c'mon, no one who's ever been to a recreational area before would purposely put a sewage outlet there.

    27. Re:More importantly by Damouze · · Score: 0

      Texas also gave us Double Duh Bush. One of the least enlightened beings on this planet, as well as the one who put us in the international mess we're currently in.

      "If you're not with us, you're against us."

      Great way to sway everyone to your side - or theirs for that matter.

      On topic: the problem between science and religion is not that they are mutually exclusive, but rather that science requires actual proof, whereas religion requires merely faith. One cannot prove the existence of god either way.

      Even so, it seems silly to me to require the teaching of pseudoscience in school, merely to placate a couple of religious fanatics. I thought it was us who invented the polde model, but the Americans seem to have taken it to an entire new level.

      --
      And on the Eighth Day, Man created God.
    28. Re:More importantly by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Funny

      That's the sound I made while watching Prometheus.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    29. Re:More importantly by m.alessandrini · · Score: 1, Troll

      blame the engineer who designed God

      You mean Man. This is recursive.

    30. Re:More importantly by gl4ss · · Score: 1

      Could have a filter lens there. heck, could have a light amplifier layer there.

      --
      world was created 5 seconds before this post as it is.
    31. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How the hell do you know. Maybe He intended it that way. That would pretty much explain the positioning. It's all a big recreational area!

    32. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bush isn't from Texas, dumbass.

    33. Re:More importantly by peragrin · · Score: 1

      which is even worse.

      who puts child production/care next to waste treatement plants?

      Granted there aren't many option in two legged beings.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    34. Re:More importantly by loufoque · · Score: 2

      It's a compromise.
      Disconnecting the mouth from the breathing system would have its own issues.

    35. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you saying the gods evolved?

    36. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Face it, the dude loves anal.

    37. Re:More importantly by cas2000 · · Score: 5, Funny

      > who puts child production/care next to waste treatement plants?

      Libertarians, because regulations are evil.

    38. Re:More importantly by swamp_ig · · Score: 1

      Why is the shin - the area of the body the most likely to get bashed into things - not protected by a fat pad? And why does it have such a poor blood supply?
      Why do hips - which bear the weight of the whole body - have a 90 degree bend in them?
      What's with the appendix?
      Why have testis outside the body, where they can be bashed easily
      Why do the ovaries not have a complete covering? (deadly ectopic pregnancies)
      Why is the appendix there at all?

      That's just a few working bottom up. I could go on.

    39. Re:More importantly by dunkelfalke · · Score: 1

      Well, not by birth, but certainly by upbringing. And this is all what matters.

      --
      "It's such a fine line between stupid and clever" -- David St. Hubbins, Spinal Tap
    40. Re: More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So your beloved evolution put sewage and recreation near each other? That totally makes more sense now. /sarcasim

    41. Re:More importantly by gomiam · · Score: 5, Informative

      Retinas _this_ way around are also damaged by UV light, specifically the longer wavelength UVA as UVB and UVC are stopped at the cornea. What's even more interesting: less than 1% of UV light reaches the retina because it is blocked at the cornea. I highly doubt that putting all that mess in from of the photorreceptors will have a noticeable effect on retinal degradation.

    42. Re:More importantly by dreamchaser · · Score: 4, Funny

      Take a look at a platypus sometime. I mean, the damn things are basically beavers with webbed feed and a duck's bill. And they lay eggs. It's like he took all the left over bits from other creations and just tossed them together in a salad bowl.

      Or, as Robin Williams postulated, the platypus is proof that God smokes pot.

    43. Re:More importantly by tgd · · Score: 2

      Sex is for procreation not recreation! Sinner!

      Sex is to quiet those voices... the voices that keep telling me to ...

      Wait, nevermind.

    44. Re:More importantly by Adult+film+producer · · Score: 5, Funny

      Ezekial 23:20 - There she lusted after her lovers, whose genitals were like those of donkeys and whose emission was like that of horses.

    45. Re:More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 0

      Hmm, sounds like the anime version of the Bible you are referring to.
      There are many sects that still prefer to use a literal translation of the Bible instead of a historical document stoked with philosophy and a blueprint for civilization.
      Problematically, more than half of this Bible has been edited away for political reasons over time, under the guise of weeding out false accounts, inconvenient truths are dumped by the wayside. The King James Bible has even had several books dumped over recent centuries at the behest of those not wanting to include concepts
      beyond those taught to them by their similarly lazy ancestors. Then of course any book that made ruling over the Catholic Church more difficult or stood opposed to the teachings therein, got dumped.
              It is hard for some to accept Judaism and Christianity utilizing Marijuana as a sacrament in the Anointing oil. But it is there in plain view with only one word translated badly. Calmus, an ingredient in the oil, was a mistranslation of cannabis. If this were true, then the anointing oil would've had MDMA-like effects with a risk of death. King Sauls ecstatic throes were notated from his anointing, but never properly explained. Song of Solomon has several hashish references. Christ would not have been the Christ without the Chrism, the fire baptism of holy oil. Hallucinogenic enough he saw a dove come down from heaven and alight on him. It does say HE saw it, it doesn't mention anyone else seeing it.Further Christ healed with cannabis oil and sent his disciples out into the world with anointing oil and a medicine bag. The FIRST medical marijuana, also illegal from a prohibition placed by YHVH himself earlier and enforced by the priesthood. NOW you know why Jesus was a rebel and not liked by those running the temple.
      My point , I guess is there is more than one way to study and interpret the BIBLE. Most settle for the easiest way , assuming the truth is there for everyone so, why would it be anything more than a direct translation? These tend to be churches where people tend to go to feel better about themselves , rather than to seek truth. Think about it Originally the first part of the bible was in HEBREW, an ancient version at that. Translation to Greek screwed things up nicely and further translation to other languages furthers this. Meanings are debated by a bureaucracy of scholars, meaning only the safest translations make it in.Not necessarily the right ones, but everyone keeps his job and reputation.
      Soon you wind up with people thinking there was an apple tree in the middle of Eden.
      I personally can rectify ANYTHING in the Bible with science as well as any apocrypha, early christian writing or other. I am satisfied and do have no need to listen to the foolishness of either pop science or pop religion. In a nutshell due to my limited time; YHVH created all using the current system of evolution, timeframes as well as the names of people and places in the Pentateuch are representative of relativity and tribes, which explains the time anomolies and thousand year old men. Literally was not the way to translate the Bible from the beginning.
      Forgive them, for they are stupid.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    46. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Can you elaborate?

      Don't dolphins and whales do this? Breath throught the blowhole, and exclusively eat through the mouth. The only parts duplicated is the opening/closing mechanism: you need musles on both.

      Seems (to my limited biological training) like a pretty neat arrangment if you ask me.

    47. Re:More importantly by jimshatt · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I wonder what you mean by the "care" part of "child production/care". Genitalia are rarely needed in child care.

    48. Re:More importantly by somersault · · Score: 1

      It would make far more sense than an intelligent being existing in a fully formed state from the outset.

      --
      which is totally what she said
    49. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Speak for yourself, some of us aren't even judeo-christians/muslims. Incidentally I'd like to take this opportunity to wave the flag for Texas, some of the most enlightened and intelligent people I know come from there, and the state has a proud tradition of technological and scientific achievement (see Texas Instruments for starters).

      Right, because the earth as a living being, or a guy named xenu, or a many-armed god of destruction makes WAY more sense than a father figure.

    50. Re:More importantly by Dcnjoe60 · · Score: 1

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      From an engineering perspective, it is very efficient. So whether God did it or evolution, the current design evidently provided the most advantage and survived.

    51. Re:More importantly by Bigbutt · · Score: 1

      Why have testis outside the body, where they can be bashed easily

      Because the sperm needs a temperature a bit lower than body temp in order to be generated. The muscle contracts when things are too cool and relaxes when things get too hot. That's also why tighty-whities causes a reduction in sperm count. Since relaxing the muscle doesn't permit the testes to move away from the excess heat, sperm are not created.

      From wikipedia:

      In the Middle Ages, men who wanted a boy sometimes had their left testicle removed. This was because people believed that the right testicle made "boy" sperm and the left made "girl" sperm. As early as 330 BC, Aristotle prescribed the ligation (tying off) of the left testicle in men wishing to have boys.

      Yoinks!!

      [John]

      --
      Shit better not happen!
    52. Re:More importantly by Skylinux · · Score: 1

      Case and point.

      Not designed by an intelligent designer. If you make the rules for everything that is, has been and will be then you should not be constraint by:
       

      Because the sperm needs a temperature a bit lower than body temp in order to be generated.

      --
      Everyone who buys Wild Hunt will receive 16 specially prepared DLCs absolutely for free, regardless of platform.
    53. Re:More importantly by drinkypoo · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sex is for procreation not recreation! Sinner!

      Sex is to quiet those voices... the voices that keep telling me to ...
      Wait, nevermind.

      If you get a book and a funny hat and a bunch of people standing behind you cheering you on, you can do whatever the voices tell you to do, and even tell people about the voices.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    54. Re:More importantly by TheSkepticalOptimist · · Score: 1

      Who is to say that maybe our God, from a world of God's, is actually the engineer that puts a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area.

      Maybe Earth is actually the result of a plan by a committee executed by an overpaid ditch digger?

      --
      I haven't thought of anything clever to put here, but then again most of you haven't either.
    55. Re:More importantly by firex726 · · Score: 2

      Don't worry, that's being patched in Creation v2.0.

    56. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well it's obviously going to go through a park. You don't put sewers or mains water under any substantial construction. The only things on top of a main sewer are roads or open land. If something is built on a sewer, sooner or later (and probably sooner unless the builder was very careful) there will be a fault, and the sewer maintenance people consider their work safety critical so they will show up and do this:

      "HI, your building has to come down"
      "What? What are you talking about? You leave my building alone!"
      "The building is on a sewer. These guys in hard hats are going to tear it down and then we'll fix the sewer"
      "You can't be serious. How was I supposed to know?"
      "Really not our problem. If you won't leave these police officers will force entry and drag everyone out and you'll be billed for the cost"
      "How can this be legal?"
      "If the sewer isn't fixed people's homes flood with sewage. That's a massive public health disaster. So we're going to fix the sewer and your building is in our way"

    57. Re:More importantly by dywolf · · Score: 0, Offtopic

      and another ignorant slashdotter slams the target du jour without knowing anything about them

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    58. Re:More importantly by trum4n · · Score: 1

      Civil Engineers...

    59. Re:More importantly by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      We created old testament God for the same reason we created Batman. He's the hero we think we deserve.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    60. Re: More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Genitalia are rarely needed in child care.

      Pregnancy, dumbass

      Your reading comprehension is terrible. They guy was talking about the "care" part of "child production/care", not the "production" part.
      Dumbass ;-)

    61. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't think any other animal has that problem, or at least not to the extent people do. Seems to be the result of changes to the whole system that allowed us to better modulate the sounds we make. I.E. - we choke to death on food because we can talk.

      A lot of 'design flaws' are the obvious result of evolution. Nerves that double back make a lot more sense in animals shaped more like our distant ancestors.

    62. Re:More importantly by coinreturn · · Score: 4, Insightful

      And another slashdotter with no sense of humor.

    63. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the sound I made while watching Prometheus.

      Was this before or after you saw the super vagina part?

    64. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Same thing can be said about evolution, if evolution is real why wouldn't we have evolved to have separate holes for food and air, or separate recreational and body waste drainage areas. I'm merely playing devils advocate, but you can't ignore the fact that the same question could be brought up for your beliefs.

    65. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Some guys like to play in the sewer... and if you don't like it... you're a H8-er!!!

    66. Re:More importantly by rcamera · · Score: 2

      as a nutmegger, let me be the first to say we apologize for that

      --
      Wave upon wave of demented avengers March cheerfully out of obscurity into the dream
    67. Re:More importantly by jedidiah · · Score: 1, Interesting

      You're just mad because the joke hits the mark and reveals an invonenient truth.

      So "libertarians" are much like creationists...

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    68. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We might also say that Robin Williams is proof that God likes boring jokes.

    69. Re:More importantly by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      Let's not forget the unreasonable deadlines and absurd budgets.

      Real engineers have to fight against those and other human frailties when putting stuff together.

      Stuff like "but my boss is a cheapskate tort-reform astroturfer" lets the engineers of the hook somewhat.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    70. Re:More importantly by jedidiah · · Score: 2

      There is nothing intelligent or optimal implied by any theory evolution. The only requirement is that the organism survives to reproduce. Your personal judgement of "suitability" is entirely irrelevant.

      No "intelligent design" is required. So lack of apparent "intelligent design" is not some glaring in consistency.

      Real animals are more like Gamma Wars characters created at random using dice and that matches up with Darwin much better than it does than the Family Research Council.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    71. Re:More importantly by Maritz · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Interesting you mention that as I was reading recently about people who have had their corneas removed, and the little smidgen of new 'purple' they can see as a result of that little bit of extra spectrum coming through. Quite surprised the retina detects it but there you go eh.

      --
      I do not want your cheap brainburning drugs. They are useless for work. And I am a working man today.
    72. Re:More importantly by dywolf · · Score: 1

      dont forget the poisonous spine on the back feet.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    73. Re:More importantly by VortexCortex · · Score: 2

      You don't even need the voices. You can make the words up yourself... Pick ones that involve people giving you money and getting some nebulous spiritual return on investment.

    74. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're also venomous and possess a true 6th sense, the ability to sense electromagnetic fields with their bills which is useful for finding food under muddy waterways.

    75. Re:More importantly by gomiam · · Score: 1

      Yes, that's an interesting aspect of evolution: since UV light was harmful the cornea changed to block it, but having those extra photorreceptors didn't harm so they didn't disappear :-)

    76. Re:More importantly by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      Maybe there was a Bible that was dictated by God. I doubt it, but I cannot prove it isn't true. That is entirely besides the point, which is this: You've never read the Bible. I've never met anyone who has read the Bible. Unless you read Aramaic and have access to the original, then everything you are reading is a translation of a translation of a translation. Anybody who has ever played the telephone game knows how well that works out.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    77. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...words of experience.

    78. Re:More importantly by Beardo+the+Bearded · · Score: 1

      Most parks are full of sewer systems.

      In order to have a happy, functional park, you require drainage. The correct term for the drainage system is a sewer. Although pop culture calls only the poop type "sewer", that's called the "sanitary sewer". The pipes that drain storm water (e.g. the rain runoff from parks) is the "storm sewer". (And neither type flows just downhill.)

      I've spent some of my co-op time digging up a park and putting in a storm sewer system so that the fields could be used all year round. Of course, we got to the end and there was a water main in the way (I wasn't involved in the design) and long story short the head PE for the city came down to figure out how to fix it.

      --

      ---
      ECHELON is a government program to find words like bomb, jihad, plutonium, assassinate, and anarchy.
    79. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      But a guy with a good enough story to get a solid following only happens every 50 years or so.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    80. Re:More importantly by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      "Granted there aren't many option in two legged beings."

      Who dictated that we must be two legged beings? Was it some kind of product spec handed down from marketing to which he reluctantly conformed?

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    81. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Informative

      And that they are secret agents.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    82. Re:More importantly by jamiesan · · Score: 1

      They don't say that anymore. Now they just say: "NI!"

    83. Re: More importantly by peragrin · · Score: 1

      Nope just ego.

      Man is created in the image of God. God has two legs so does man.

      --
      i thought once I was found, but it was only a dream.
    84. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And Texas is proof that the US is becoming a third world country.

    85. Re:More importantly by ProzacPatient · · Score: 5, Informative
      To the contrary the Bible says quiet the opposite at Proverbs 5:18, 19:

      Let your water source prove to be blessed, and rejoice with the wife of your youth,a lovable hind and a charming mountain goat. Let her own breasts intoxicate you at all times. With her love may you be in an ecstasy constantly.

      That sound like more than just mindless procreation, so the next time some bible thumper insists on ridiculous ideas (such as sex is only for procreation) ask them for scriptural proof because at John 17:17 Jesus said; "... your word is truth," so anyone who speaks truth will have sound scriptural support from God's word; the Bible, to back up their claims (2nd Timothy 2:15).

    86. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      in ways said engineer had not intended

      [citation needed]

    87. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Also think about if God thought ahead to various evolutionary hurdles.

      Since he is credited with designing even the evolutionary system, it's still "his bad". Why would he implement an evolutionary system that isn't perfect?

      I know, I know, "God works in mysterious ways." :) Amazing that phrase ends people's natural curiosity, but combined with eternal damnation it seems to work.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    88. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Why does an omnipotent being need to compromise?

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    89. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look at the dolphins and whales, they live in the sea, mostly underwater, but must go to the surface to breathe because they have lungs ! God was clearly drunk. Or an sadist, hmm now that makes a lot of sense.

    90. Re:More importantly by FearTheDonut · · Score: 1

      The bulk of the bible was written in Hebrew and Greek, not just Aramaic. Also, there is no "original" bible. We have fragments. Some rather large ones (Textus Receptus, Textus Sinaiticus, and Testus Vaticinus." Which adds to your translation of a translation thought.

    91. Re:More importantly by mevets · · Score: 1

      Perhaps it was to enhance the smelling capability, especially with respect to food.
      A dull explanation is to identify poison and spoiled food.
      A better explanation is to increase our joy.

    92. Re:More importantly by serviscope_minor · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Because the sperm needs a temperature a bit lower than body temp in order to be generated.

      And isn't that a really dumbass design? Surely an intelligent designer would have made sperm nice and happy at body temperature. And here's the silly thing: there's a fair bit of body temperature variation in mammals, yet none seem to manage to have the testes inside.

      Why don't male birds with even higher body temperatures fly around with a pair of danglies hanging below their feathers? Perhaps the designer decided that birds were to get better features like body temperature sperm and uniflow lungs.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    93. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      Haven't you read the fucking manual? It isn't a recreational area, it's a manufacturing facility for manufacturing more meatbots. Putting a wasted disposal plant next to a manufacturing plant is perfectly logical. Of course, you alwats have kids and others who want to play in the wasted dump and manufacturing plant. It pisses off the plant owner AND waste disposal site owner (the one who manufactured the first meatbot plant).

    94. Re:More importantly by wagnerrp · · Score: 2

      It's not that there are "extra" photoreceptors. Those would take additional room and resources from more useful photoreceptors that would indeed be detrimental, and selected against. It's just that those photoreceptors we do have can cover a wider range than the light that actually gets to our eyes.

    95. Re:More importantly by interkin3tic · · Score: 1
      JBS Haldane:

      The Creator would appear as endowed with a passion for stars, on the one hand, and for beetles on the other, for the simple reason that there are nearly 300,000 species of beetle known, and perhaps more, as compared with somewhat less than 9,000 species of birds and a little over 10,000 species of mammals. Beetles are actually more numerous than the species of any other insect order. That kind of thing is characteristic of nature.

    96. Re:More importantly by Talderas · · Score: 2

      What's with the appendix?

      The appendix likely serves as a safehouse for helpful colonic bacteria. During an infection the colon will get cleansed, including the help bacteria. However the way the appendix is setup prevents it from also being purged. Bad bacteria usualy don't manage to get into the appendix and when they do it usually causes inflammation. Since the body can't naturally purge the appendix the appendectomy is the only solution. Since the appendix doesn't provide a direct critical benefit to the body, that's why removing it doesn't appear have a negative side effect although it is quite probable that without the appendix you are more vulnerable to catching a new illness after bad bacteria get cleansed since there's no safe house from which good bacteria can repopulate.

      Why have testis outside the body, where they can be bashed easily

      Storage temperature. If the testes were located inside the body, then the temperature would be raised high enough to decrease fertility.

      --
      "Lack of speed can be overcome. In the worst case by patience." --Znork
    97. Re:More importantly by erikkemperman · · Score: 2

      Sex is for evolution not procreation!

      Too bad AC, maybe more people would have got the joke if you had written something like

      "Sex is pro evolution not pro creation"

      --
      Gosh, thanks. That must be why the other ships call me Meatfucker -- GCU Grey Area (Eccentric)
    98. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      NIMBY?

    99. Re:More importantly by X0563511 · · Score: 2

      Devil's (yes, that was intentional) advocate: that was supposedly included to provide an illusion of free will.

      In my (not so) humble opinion: if there is a deity in charge, free will cannot exist - so the whole thing is pointless and falls apart anyway.

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    100. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A geeky God has no life.
      The problems is that users have also been finding recreation in that sewage outlet in ways said engineer not aware of..

    101. Re:More importantly by X0563511 · · Score: 1

      wires up the larynx via the heart?

      That sounds like some interesting reading/wiki-surfing/time-wasting. What's that nerve called so I can commence?

      --
      For large sets, this will be our guide even unto death, for the LORD will work for each type of data it is applied to...
    102. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Funny

      You raise your kids your way, and I'll raise mine my way.

    103. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If it wasn't "intended," then why are the nerves wired up as an erogenous zone?

    104. Re:More importantly by Binestar · · Score: 1

      Robot chicken said it best IMO. http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=I11yToCyBR4

      --
      Do you Gentoo!?
    105. Re:More importantly by rocker_wannabe · · Score: 1

      Seriously!! Human beings have an incredible power-to-weight ratio, can convert a wide range of hydrocarbons to energy, can self-heal minor damage and you think the fact that air and food go down the same tube is a design flaw?

      It's very easy to criticize something we don't really understand. Everyone who thinks humans could be better designed should do so or shut-up.

      --
      "Meaningless!, Meaningless!" says the Teacher. "Utterly meaningless!"
    106. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the fact that he couldn't make up his bloody mind at all in the Bible might have something to do with it—what with all the smiting and so forth.

      You would write an OS that wouldn't let you kill a rogue process? Oh, that's right, you're a biologist, not a programmer. It's a feature, not a bug. You shouldn't let your apps control your users, and since MeatOS wasn't written by Microsoft they don't. When the user wants a processes terminated, it gets terminated. Who is the program to complain?

    107. Re:More importantly by slim · · Score: 1

      It's not "I could do better than that". It's "an omnipotent super-being could do better than that".

    108. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      We did evolve with separate holes for food and air. Most mammals are like that. If you don't believe me, watch a dog eat. How can it breathe, when it's chugging down food like that? Because the two functions are separate.

      At some point, prehistoric humans developed a connection between these two, which allowed them to produce a much wider range of sound, enable much more precise communication.

      Both have their advantages, but which is more usefull?
      One goes "woof woof woof".
      The other goes "ten nine eight seven six five four - we are go for main engine start - three two one - and we have liftoff".

    109. Re:More importantly by rocker_wannabe · · Score: 1

      How would you know that unless you WERE an omnipotent super-being? That's like your pet telling you the way you live your life is stupid.

      --
      "Meaningless!, Meaningless!" says the Teacher. "Utterly meaningless!"
    110. Re:More importantly by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      What does it say about a world that has about a half-jillion more Chinese guys than women?

      Great foresight again, Bible |:-(

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    111. Re:More importantly by chihowa · · Score: 1

      Not to argue with your main point, but the appendix may serve a useful, if not essential, function. Many of the organs previously thought to be vestigial are involved in proper immune function, like tonsils, the spleen, lymph nodes, the thymus, and so on.

      --
      If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
    112. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm not so sure that would fly, beastieality is likely a felony in most states.

    113. Re:More importantly by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      The recurrent laryngeal nerve. Branches off the vagus.

    114. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      What's more hilarious than libertarians?

    115. Re:More importantly by GameboyRMH · · Score: 1

      Awesome post / username combo!!! XD

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    116. Re:More importantly by nschubach · · Score: 1

      It kind of makes you wonder if this God shits. And if so, what does it do with it's sewage?

      --
      Every time I start to have faith in humanity, I ruin it by driving to work between 7 and 8 am.
    117. Re:More importantly by kenaaker · · Score: 1
      The name of the nerve is the "recurrent laryngeal nerve".

      Think it's stupid route planning in humans? It follows the same route in giraffes.

    118. Re:More importantly by GameboyRMH · · Score: 5, Funny

      Actually the way the anus and prostate are arranged is very convenient for male-on-male buttsex...what's up with that, God? Huh?

      "Oh you better not stick your weener in another guy's pooper, but I'll put some fun bits in there and make some of you guys sexually attracted to men. Trololololol!"

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    119. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You can go into a cave and debate with them and show them how enlightened you are.

    120. Re:More importantly by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      You presume that a God would find harmony to be the most desired trait of an entire world.

      I think that God has more in common with Mars, than some of the other pantheon from Greece and Rome. All living things struggle for existence. There is no peace in nature. Every single day's survival is hard won for almost all creatures.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    121. Re:More importantly by Runaway1956 · · Score: 1

      Not by you or I - but a pedobear might see things differently.

      --
      "Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it." - Charlie Br
    122. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      you can believe in any fairy tale you want to, Problems arise when you try to make me live by your fucking fairy tale.

    123. Re:More importantly by GameboyRMH · · Score: 2

      What's with the appendix?
      Why is the appendix there at all?

      It's a useful breeding ground/reservoir for beneficial intestinal bacteria.

      Why do hips - which bear the weight of the whole body - have a 90 degree bend in them?

      It gives them more range of motion than would otherwise be possible, a reasonable feature compromise if you ask me.

      Why is the shin - the area of the body the most likely to get bashed into things - not protected by a fat pad? And why does it have such a poor blood supply?

      It's likely to be bashed, do you want *more* blood in it? Why not a fat pad...that's a better question. Maybe the weight savings is more beneficial.

      I'm not arguing for intelligent design but these aren't outright design flaws.

      --
      "When information is power, privacy is freedom" - Jah-Wren Ryel
    124. Re:More importantly by CrimsonAvenger · · Score: 1

      Maybe there was a Bible that was dictated by God.

      Don't recall anywhere in the Bible that asserts that God dictated the Bible. Moses wrote the Pentateuch, the rest of the Old Testament was written by various people, the New Testament was written by various people (you can usually tell who wrote it by the title - Gospel of Saint John, for instance)

      --

      "I do not agree with what you say, but I will defend to the death your right to say it"
    125. Re:More importantly by dwood520 · · Score: 0

      Not True!! Many scientists who started out as atheists have come to see that there must be intelligent design. It is more foolish to believe that all of this "just happened"

    126. Re:More importantly by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Another sign of cetacean past in Human evolution?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    127. Re:More importantly by dwood520 · · Score: 1

      Wait, what? Robin Williams has poisonous spines on his back feet?

    128. Re:More importantly by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      *Golf Clap!*

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    129. Re:More importantly by Ronin+Developer · · Score: 1

      And, that would have the nearly guarantee that Texans would stop evolving. Man...blew it again.

    130. Re:More importantly by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Would make much more sense if we were designed for horizontal attitude, like say 98% of mammals are. Much easier to hork up stuff if tubes are sideways and mouth is down.

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    131. Re:More importantly by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      Do some squats with increasing weight load; will develop muscle on outside edge of shin that grows past it (forward) and provides protection. This in turn makes it easier to do deadlifts with correct form.

      As for hips, that's due to us going for the new fangled upright stuff (that plays havoc with breathing and crap falling in face hole).

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    132. Re:More importantly by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      You really want lil' wrigglies hanging out all happy and warm in gf's body, able to impregnate for months after deposition?

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    133. Re:More importantly by Gilmoure · · Score: 1

      I miss Gamma Wars!

      --
      I drank what? -- Socrates
    134. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I need to get a book and a funny hat!!!

    135. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or maybe since he created the sun he could have decided not to bombard the earth with UV? Or not to make it so that our cells were not harmed by UV. He's supposed to be all powerful and all knowing.

    136. Re:More importantly by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      You realize, the original Apple Logo was symbolic of the Genesis Story of Adam, Eve and the Snake ... right?

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    137. Re:More importantly by dave420 · · Score: 1

      Case in point, fyi. Case in point.

    138. Re:More importantly by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that is an insult, that some women aspire to.

      --
      Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
    139. Re:More importantly by trewornan · · Score: 1

      Jews and Christians don't claim the bible was actually "dictated" by god but they do claim it was "divinely inspired" which can mean all sorts of things but often something very close to dictation.

      And although big chunks of the New Testament were almost certainly written in greek other big chunks were almost certainly written in aramaic. The reason this is so virulently denied in some quarters is that the oldest texts we have are greek and therefore translations not perfect copies of the originals. A big problem for some believers although others will simply claim the translators were also "divinely inspired".

    140. Re:More importantly by RicktheBrick · · Score: 1

      Why would anyone worship a god who first designed all of our problems such as virus, bacteria, and germs. Than knows all the solutions to these problems but refuses to give those answers to us. Finally has infinite wealth but still insists that the poorest among us contribute something to that god.

    141. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      All vaginas are pretty super.

    142. Re:More importantly by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      How many butt doctors per capita in SF vs the rest of the nation?

      I'd be amazed if they didn't have at least 2x. Of course they won't have collected such 'homophobic' statistics.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    143. Re:More importantly by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

      God was PMSing when she 'inspired' the old testament. Why she seams like an irrational jealous psycho-bitch in those books.

      She was ovulating when she 'inspired' the new testament. Everybody gets laid...

      Count the millenia and keep your heads down. We should go fishing.

      --
      John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
    144. Re:More importantly by MacColossus · · Score: 1

      This is easy. Man has free will and the Chinese government has a policy of one child per couple. In a society that treasures men over women and promotes abortion, isn't this the process of natural selection playing itself out.

    145. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You know that dolphins have their breathing hole separated from their mouth, right? Why do humans have to compromise when dolphins don't?

    146. Re:More importantly by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      And he put the retinas in backwards too.

      How do you figure? All the retina does is collect photons, convert them to electrochemical signals, and the nervous system transmits them to the brain, where the seeing actually happens.

      If your retina were backwards you'd be blind.

      I'm still not sure what you mean by backwards; yes, the image on the retina is upside down and the image is backwards, but that's a process of lensing. Take the lens off of your SLR camera, hold the film (or rather, sensor) end close to a white surface, and you'll see a backwards upside down picture on that surface. Like your brain does with the retina input, the camera itself makes it rightside up.

      Also, what type of idiot wires up the larynx via the heart?

      You remind me of a client I had fifteen years ago who was screaming because a database application I'd written stopped working. It turned out he'd removed some "useless" columns in a table because he could see no use for them. Are you a neurosurgeon, heart specialist, or a larynx specialist? Can you design and build a human being? If not, how are you in any way qualified to question the inner workings?

    147. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reason is that evolution often gets to a point of "good enough" can won't expunge information as long as it isn't detrimental.

      As long as you mate and pass on your genes, it doesn't matter what type of abomination you are. You could be a blob of meat that can do nothing but writhe on the ground, but you're a winner in the eyes of evolution if you somehow pass on those genes.

      You too can do your part to fix the human race! Just stop finding people with shared holes for food and air so damn attractive! Start mating with people who have separate recreational and body waste drainage areas!

    148. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ha ha. Better anyway than Gods created by Greeks/Romans. That was gods that behaves like rich a*oles.

    149. Re:More importantly by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      The oldest Hebrew text we still have isn't perfect either. The rabbis mucked about with it in Roman times. Look up the Masoretic text on Wikipedia ... you'll be astonished.

    150. Re:More importantly by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      To be fair, He did tell us to stay out of the sewage outlet as much as possible, and to NOT play in it. If you don't read the operator's manual, don't blame the manufacturer for the results.

      (:

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    151. Re:More importantly by gomiam · · Score: 1

      You are right. My brain wasn't properly engaged.

    152. Re:More importantly by gomiam · · Score: 1

      AFAIK there are no signs of cetacean (or even water-dwelling) past in human evolution.

    153. Re:More importantly by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      Huh?

      We're talking about an intelligent designer here. If he wanted he could design the sperm to self destruct after a few hours if that was important to him.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    154. Re:More importantly by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 4, Informative

      Just FYI:

      http://www.biblica.com/bibles/faq/11/

      Quote:
        Almost the entire Old Testament was written in Hebrew during the thousand years of its composition. But a few chapters in the prophecies of Ezra and Daniel and one verse in Jeremiah were written in a language called Aramaic. This language became very popular in the ancient world and actually displaced many other languages. Aramaic even became the common language spoken in Israel in Jesus' time, and it was likely the language He spoke day by day. Some Aramaic words were even used by the Gospel writers in the New Testament.

      The New Testament, however, was written in Greek. This seems strange, since you might think it would be either Hebrew or Aramaic. However, Greek was the language of scholarship during the years of the composition of the New Testament from 50 to 100 AD.

      ---

      And of course, the new testament isn't part of Judaism. Per that faith jesus was a false messiah.

      Their position on the new testament is too complex for me to summarize.
      http://www.jewishencyclopedia.com/articles/11498-new-testament

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    155. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Umm, you're not telling that to a judge, just the asshole bible-thumper who won't stfu and leave you alone.

    156. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Instructions unclear. Penis stuck in goat.

    157. Re:More importantly by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 0

      For a different perspective...

      http://creationscience4kids.com/2012/06/20/our-backwards-eyes/

      I'm not religious but sometimes science makes wrong guesses, has a bit of hubris about those guesses.

      However, those following the scientific method do change their opinion to match observed reality and they do make testable, reproducible predictions.

      I'll say this-- religious or not- dog breeders believe in evolution for dogs. Perhaps this is because they lose lots of money when they don't.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    158. Re:More importantly by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      It's the "least expensive" option.

      Some men do have testes that don't drop.

      If 99% of men with dropping testes were killed very 20 years, the population would come to be dominated by men with undescended testes.

      For birds, having testes would probably be a problem for flying.

      Interesting comments from the wiki

        One theory is that the impregnation of females who are ill is less likely when sperm is highly sensitive to elevated body temperatures.

        An alternative explanation is to protect the testes from jolts and compressions associated with an active lifestyle. Animals that have stately movements â" such as elephants, whales, and marsupial moles â" have internal testes and no scrotum.[3]

      I.e. the "lower temperature" thing could have been an optimization that came after the descended testes.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    159. Re:More importantly by Haelyn · · Score: 1

      That's not purple, it's Octarine

    160. Re:More importantly by mark-t · · Score: 1

      In my (not so) humble opinion: if there is a deity in charge, free will cannot exist - so the whole thing is pointless and falls apart anyway.

      Could you deconstruct that line of reasoning more thoroughly?

    161. Re:More importantly by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Right, because the earth as a living being, or a guy named xenu, or a many-armed god of destruction makes WAY more sense than a father figure.

      Actually, it does. A fantastic god doesn't have limitations the same way as one you construct as a father figure.

    162. Re:More importantly by Empiric · · Score: 1

      "Compromise" is entirely your subjective characterization.

      Why not go with the same answer as evolution, "It works. Case closed"?

      Sheer conjecture is being made here as to the suitability of various changes over the required timeframe without the least evaluation of whether the proposed change would actually biologically work.

      Of course, to enhance the unreasonableness of the criteria, there's the notion of some kind of abstract "optimalness", which you'll deny as appropriate to be expecting 15 seconds from now if asked about the criteria for evolution.

      Tell me, which is the optimal animal, or what should it be?

      And for the record, the notion that we are presently supposed to be "optimal" is wholly made up to fit the argument. There is no reason from theistic sources to expect this was the "design objective". And people here declaring what the design objective should have been according to them, means precisely nothing.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    163. Re:More importantly by znrt · · Score: 1

      maybe not bad, just pervert.

      (everything god-related tends to be, somehow ...)

    164. Re:More importantly by CauseBy · · Score: 1

      In that verse they are describing a contemptible whore.

    165. Re:More importantly by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Problematically, more than half of this Bible has been edited away for political reasons over time, under the guise of weeding out false accounts, inconvenient truths are dumped by the wayside.

      You may find that you have to tread significantly into conspiracy theory territory to maintain that premise. I'm not saying it's impossible, but archaeological finds made well after the Bible had become what we know it as today does seem to suggest that almost all of the books which are in the bible, and most notably those in the old testament, at least, were actually almost astoundingly preserved... as we have since discovered ancient documents that are on the order of multiple centuries older than the oldest documents that were known to exist at the time of King James.

      Although far from proof of divine origin, it is easily indicative how valued those documents likely were by the culture at the time who clearly took great pains to ensure that they were accurately preserved. The notion that the modern bible has been altered significantly since its origin is really not that sustainable in practice (it's also a form of poisoning the well, which is related to ad-hominem, and is commonly considered a fallacy) and is, perhaps, one of the weaker arguments that one might use in disputing the bible's credibility.

    166. Re:More importantly by Empiric · · Score: 1

      It is highly unlikely your armchair guesswork and arbitrary claims as to what would be "better" would in fact be a solution better than you say evolution has produced.

      Evolution's solutions would be almost certainly better for the requirements (i.e. existence on Earth) than yours, and what we have is what (according to you) evolution provided--yet you claim your expectations are more accurate than evolution says, and even beyond that, your feelings about it are somehow absolute, and can be used as the yardstick against God for questions that evolution would only concur with God on.

      Why?

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    167. Re:More importantly by arth1 · · Score: 1

      It's very easy to criticize something we don't really understand. Everyone who thinks humans could be better designed should do so or shut-up.

      Do you wear shoes?
      Why?

    168. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're being ambiguous - are you talking about Smith or Hubbard?

    169. Re:More importantly by Ann+O'Nymous-Coward · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I'm not the OP but the logic is pretty straightforward. By definition, in any universe where omniscience exists, free will cannot also exist.

      If anyone can know with absolute certainty that I will do something, I therefore cannot choose to do anything else.

    170. Re:More importantly by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 3, Interesting

      Well, no, it's just an inconsistency in the Bible. I don't actually presume that a deity would care for much of anything at all.

      That being said, I don't think you quite have your finger on Ares's heart; the Greeks recognized him as a bloodthirsty killing machine. The god of war isn't merely a metaphor for life's struggle, unless perhaps you're a Klingon. In the Roman empire this was downplayed, but only because they were so preoccupied with the idea of him as a protector; Roman farmers would call on him to rid their crops of blights.

      Old-Testament Yahweh has a lot more in common with Zeus's habit of dispatching judgements from afar, or perhaps the even more self-centred attitudes of an older deity like the Titan Cronus. (Not to be confused with Chronos.)

      The New Testament formulation of God is, quite simply, entirely different, and draws a lot of inspiration from things that had been attributed to Apollo and other largely benevolent gods, in tone if not in subject matter. (Zeitgeist technically deals with this, but the research and objectives of that documentary are so profoundly deficient I wouldn't wish it on anyone. So don't watch it. Just don't.) The Romans were gradually refining their concept of divinity and probably would have produced a weak form of monotheism on their own within a few centuries, centred around the cult of Apollo, if the Christians hadn't shown up. (I say "weak" both because few people cared and because the other deities would no doubt still have held some tokenary power.)

      In order to compete, the Christians naturally had to produce a message that was more enlightened and loving than what the established theology could offer. The result is a totally different deity; a profoundly loving one. With all the dying for the sins and so forth. This is where the harmonizing comes from that I bring up. (Fun trivia: earlier versions of the New Testament described Jesus's childhood and revealed that he was a total jerk who abused his powers but then saw the error of his ways.)

      That all being said, you're probably already moving past the Bible when you make statements like that, which is good, but it leaves me wondering why you'd bother with trying to understand a deity's motives anyway. If life's just a struggle, you don't need any divinity telling you that; that's just evolution in action. (And a rather turbulent subsection of it at that; there are plenty of people and organisms on this planet that are very much at peace.) At most you've described a situation that calls for a deistic universe, with no intervention on the part of a blind watchmaker.

      If it's the afterlife you're worried about, may I point out that the concept of eternal damnation in Hell was invented in the middle ages as a way to scare heretics? It's vastly less credible an idea than the Bible itself. There are Anglican ministers who preach that it doesn't exist.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    171. Re:More importantly by kimvette · · Score: 1

      I'm libertarian and I found that comment funny. :-p

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    172. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the sperm needs a temperature a bit lower than body temp in order to be generated.

      And isn't that a really dumbass design? Surely an intelligent designer would have made sperm nice and happy at body temperature. And here's the silly thing: there's a fair bit of body temperature variation in mammals, yet none seem to manage to have the testes inside.

      Why don't male birds with even higher body temperatures fly around with a pair of danglies hanging below their feathers? Perhaps the designer decided that birds were to get better features like body temperature sperm and uniflow lungs.

      The birds that did have the pair of danglies became extinct. The OHNO birds legs were too short and everytime it came in for a landing it screamed "Oh No". After the great flood it had to breed on rocky cliffs and soon evolution took its toll.

    173. Re: More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How does perfect knowledge of one's choices stop them from being one's free choices?

    174. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to look up the story of Onan, my friend.

    175. Re:More importantly by kimvette · · Score: 1

      > Sex is for procreation not recreation! Sinner!

      I raise you one "Song of Solomon"

      --
      The Christian Right is Neither (Christian nor right). See: Matthew 23, Matthew 25, Ezekiel 16:48-50
    176. Re:More importantly by hazah · · Score: 1

      "rarely"? wtf? What kind of child caring have you had experience with here?

    177. Re:More importantly by hazah · · Score: 1

      Bible thumbpers don't really have good reading comprehension though. That's why they thump methinks.

    178. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      Why not go with the same answer as evolution, "It works. Case closed"?

      That isn't the answer with evolution. The answer with evolution is to trace back why each mutation earned each ancestor an advantage, so that one could explain the result.

      Tell me, which is the optimal animal, or what should it be?

      Do you want a scientific answer or a religious answer? The scientific answer will be something like: an animal that will take fullest advantage of available resources in order to ensure that its genes will persist through time. The religious answer is: man.

      And people here declaring what the design objective should have been according to them, means precisely nothing.

      You just - very eloquently - said, "No one can know God's plan." It's a tried-and-true line of reasoning, but does nothing to satisfy my curiosity about the natural world. I see something discordant - man is clearly not optimally designed for his environment in many ways. I want to know why? Try Occam's Razor on these two possible explanations:
      1. The designer has a larger plan that you do not know. Your frame of reference is wrong and the designer had a very good reason to make your hips a funny shape - you just can't know what that is because you can't ask the designer.
      2. We weren't designed.

      Which explanation seems simpler? To a curious person, which avenue is going to lead to further discovery?

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    179. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's also great for male-on-female anal (or female-on-male with a strapon, mmmm, make him squirm!). Anal sex is amazing!

    180. Re:More importantly by Empiric · · Score: 1

      Rather than re-explain the misapplication of Occam's Razor for the thousandth time (i.e. Occam's Razor says absolutely nothing about likelihood of anything being true, and -any difference anywhere in terms of evidence- invalidates its pertinence entirely, and its purpose is -solely- the conceptual economy of keeping models as simple as possible when -all else is equal-) I'm use meta-Occam's Razor for this one.

      Given Occam is the highest possible authority on Occam's Razor, what would he say about it? Let's see. Occam was theist. Okay, that one's answered.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    181. Re:More importantly by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Clearly, by that reasoning, free will is impossible regardless of the existence of an omniscient deity, since you cannot choose to do what you won't end up doing. This leaves any intelligent foreknowledge out of the equation completely.

      The point being that the presence of an omniscient being does not impact the presence or absence of free will.

    182. Re:More importantly by melikamp · · Score: 1

      We created a concept of God (and other gods), not God himself. Christian God, at least, is ontologically unsound, so there is no hope of bringing him into "being".

    183. Re:More importantly by TemporalBeing · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The bulk of the bible was written in Hebrew and Greek, not just Aramaic. Also, there is no "original" bible. We have fragments. Some rather large ones (Textus Receptus, Textus Sinaiticus, and Testus Vaticinus." Which adds to your translation of a translation thought.

      As someone who has done Biblical translations...

      There has been much study done on the various texts, and ones found from quite a long time ago, e.g. Dead Sea Scrolls. What has been found is that the "Old Testament" was kept very rigorlessly and was virtually unchanged after centuries. The Levite Priests in charge of copying the texts would typically destroy copies that had even a single stroke out of place. Yes, others outside the temple also made copies, but they were not considered authoritative copies - and those copies would usually end up with commentary as well.

      Most of the debate about texts does not occur over the "Old Testament" texts written in Hebrew, but the "New Testament" texts written in Greek. The entire "New Testament" was written first in Greek; Aramaic versions would have been translations much like our English versions are. Quite a few of the texts for the "New Testament" have been proven to be passed down without change; the issue comes in that there has had to be many comparisons done as monks would write their commentaries in the margins in many cases and those commentaries became hard to decipher.

      Regarding what is considered to be the "Canonical" text - that is what makes up the official Bible - that was settled in 300 A.D and has not changed since. There is a secondary set of books called the Apocrapha that some consider to be part of the Bible, however those books did not meet the requisite criteria for the council in 300 A.D for them to be considered "Canonical" texts. Many things, like David Brown's DaVinci Code, rely more on the Apocrapha texts to do what they do.

      Most Prostestant churches view the Apocrapha as having some value as a secondary source, but do not consider it to be equal to the Bible. The "Book of Mormon", on the other hand, is considered heresy.

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    184. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      the conceptual economy of keeping models as simple as possible when -all else is equal-

      And if I'm exploring the natural world, am I going to go with the complicated "unknowable" answer that invokes a deity or the simple one that leads to my next question? Worst case, I can return to the deity line of inquiry. But you did tell me that was a dead end.

      Occam was theist.

      He was a monk who lived 500 years before Darwin and almost 600 before there was any sort of formal set of pragmatic scientific criteria. I'll give him a pass :)

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    185. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Finish chewing and swallow before talking.

    186. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I see you're a Libertarian! ;)

    187. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the "least expensive" option.

      Since this whole discussion revolves around "well, if God exists...", you're basically saying that designing us better was "too expensive" for God.

      If you don't believe in God, that's fine. I don't either. But your comment is pretty useless for the discussion going on.

    188. Re:More importantly by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

      On topic: the problem between science and religion is not that they are mutually exclusive, but rather that science requires actual proof, whereas religion requires merely faith. One cannot prove the existence of god either way.

      Most decisions you face and make in life are made by faith, not proof. When you get onto that airliner you have no proof that it has been maintained properly and that its pilot knows what he's doing. You have faith that this is true, but no proof. Those of you that voted for Obama had faith that he would get us out of the war in Afghanistan, but now he wants to make another war in Syria. It is not faith itself that matters, but the object of your faith.

      --
      A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
    189. Re:More importantly by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 2

      Right mindset, wrong concern: why isn't God's code bug-free to begin with? If the dude's perfect, there should be no rogue processes. If he's testing a chosen people, then he's a sadist; why not just design them to be worthy? Not exactly good PR.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    190. Re: More importantly by holmstar · · Score: 1

      The point is that free will doesn't exist in a fully deterministic universe. If the universe is deterministic, then free will is an illusion. In such a universe, you may feel that you made a decision that was all your own based on your experiences and state of mind, but those experiences/state of mind were always going to end up that way. You were always going to make that decision. It was never really a choice.

    191. Re:More importantly by Empiric · · Score: 1

      And if I'm exploring the natural world, am I going to go with the complicated "unknowable" answer that invokes a deity...

      So, as usual, "goddidit" is either ludicrously too simple, or incredibly too complex, depending on which particular argument an atheist is discussing.

      Again, though, you thinking that the slightest difference in probability of the truth of a proposition is provided by how simple the model is, is simply you entirely misunderstanding Occam's Razor and what it says. The Copenhagen Interpretation of QM is much simpler than the Everett Interpretation, and it is completely false to say that Copenhagen is therefore more likely, and even more so to claim that Occam's Razor ever said or indicated that. Additionally, there is most definitely a distinction in the degree of evidence--you can refer to NDE phenomena, individual accounts of spiritual experience, historical accounts, prophecy fulfillment, etc., and -regardless- of how strong or not strong you consider these, or even if you somehow find them "anti-evidence" for theism, there is certainly a distinction in evidence per se--at which point Occam's becomes wholly inapplicable to even use, as it does to every other case in philosophy or science. Occam's preference for the simplest model is, to put it directly, for the purpose of and only supports preferring the simplest model possible, and makes no other claims. The "convenience" of doing so is, quite literally, the only thing it gives you and what it is for (though, say using Euclidean rather that Riemannian Geometry is indeed generally and usefully preferred due to simplicity, and here again neither is "more true").

      I'll give him a pass

      No need to. He's right, you're wrong, and the fact you were just parroting Dawkins doesn't change this..

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    192. Re:More importantly by stenvar · · Score: 0

      Libertarians let people make their own choices.

      It's God and Obama who think they know what's best for everybody, and then start smiting and condemning people when real humans don't behave according to their designs.

    193. Re:More importantly by grantspassalan · · Score: 1

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      That's a flippant quote, but seriously, the number of major design flaws is staggering.

      eg. Why does food go down the same hole as the air? How many people choke to death on food every day?

      Even so, despite of this so-called "mistake" there are over 7 billion people in the world today. It seems to me that the overall design is working rather well.

      --
      A sufficiently advanced simulation is indistinguishable from reality.
    194. Re:More importantly by danlip · · Score: 1

      1) Not all religions postulate an omniscient deity.
      2) Even if they do, omniscience could refer to knowing everything past and present, but not future (because the future doesn't exist yet, so there is nothing to know about it).

      By the way, the same argument applies to time travel, i.e. it is incompatible with the existence of free will.

    195. Re:More importantly by holmstar · · Score: 1

      The light sensitive cells are on the back side of the retina. (Light has to travel through a few layers of cells before it gets to the light sensitive ones.) Also, since the nerves are on the front side of the retina, they have to go through the retina in order to get to the brain, so we have a blind spot in that location. If the light sensitive cells were on the front of the retina, our vision could be much sharper and more sensitive, with no blind spot.

    196. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 1

      on which particular argument an atheist is discussing.

      First of all, I'm not an atheist. I do not rule out the possibility of the supernatural. It's just that I do not see the need for a supernatural explanation here. Even if took you for your word and accepted that "God did it", it would still be fun to explore other avenues of possibility.

      The Copenhagen Interpretation of QM is much simpler than the Everett Interpretation, and it is completely false to say that Copenhagen is therefore more likely, and even more so to claim that Occam's Razor ever said or indicated that.

      I think we are talking past one another. Pardon me and allow me to abandon Occam for a moment, because while I invoked his name, simplifying things is not really necessary or valuable here.

      I'm curious. I like to ask questions. I start with an observation: "Our hips seem non-optimal to our environment." One possibility is that my observation is correct, the other is that it is not. Evolution provides a canned, well vetted natural explanation for my observation. The other possibility, that my observation is incorrect, also may have some explanation. You suggest that the explanation is that my observation is flawed because of a supernatural effect. This supernatural effect cannot be investigated further, because there is no way of interacting with the supernatural force in any falsifiable way.

      So really you leave me with two choices*: stop asking questions and believe your explanation, or continue my exploration of the natural world. I won't go so far as to say you are wrong, but I will say that choice leaves my curious mind very unsatisfied.

      *There is of course a third choice - that you and science both have it wrong. I'm all ears to any theory that does not rule out further inquiry.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    197. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      More like a Microsoft and Android.

    198. Re:More importantly by holmstar · · Score: 1

      We did evolve with separate holes for food and air. Most mammals are like that. If you don't believe me, watch a dog eat. How can it breathe, when it's chugging down food like that? Because the two functions are separate.

      No, if that were true then how would a dog bark, or pant? They couldn't if the lungs did not connect to the mouth. Dogs breathe between gulps of food (or just plain hold their breath), just like you do.

    199. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So then he should have improved the design instead of copying.... He did a Samsung.

    200. Re:More importantly by Xtifr · · Score: 1

      If you want to maximize your chances of passing on your genes, then yes, you most certainly do. "Be fruitful and multiply", he said, but he certainly didn't give us the most efficient tools for doing so.

    201. Re:More importantly by ProzacPatient · · Score: 1

      This portion of Proverbs was written by Solomon who, being a keen observer of nature, was alluding to, for metaphoric purposes, the certain qualities of these animals such as; child rearing, gracefulness and loyalty.
      These qualities would be desirable in a wife so the inspired Bible writer illustrated that with observations of the natural world in an almost poetic form.

    202. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, how would you design us? Give it a try. Take into account all the known laws of science and see if it makes sense.

    203. Re:More importantly by theskipper · · Score: 1

      Tonight I'm going to tell my wife she has "a lovable hind". If I'm still alive tomorrow, will let you guys know how it went.

    204. Re:More importantly by ultranova · · Score: 4, Informative

      I'm not the OP but the logic is pretty straightforward. By definition, in any universe where omniscience exists, free will cannot also exist.

      If anyone can know with absolute certainty that I will do something, I therefore cannot choose to do anything else.

      But that logic falls apart when we examine the act of choice closer. Why did you make a particular choice? If determinism holds - if your actions are somehow preordained, for example by following logically from a complete description of some former or latter moment of time, such as "the beginning", or the combination of your personality and history, or anything else - and this means determinism coerces your will, then surely the alternative - that you simply choose randomly - means that the metaphorical dice coerces you just as much.

      What's actually happening here is that reality has been reduced to the point where free will lies in peaces, and since none of these pieces is will by itself it can't be found. But of course in reality people are highly predictable; sure. they can choose something else than what someone who knows them very well predicts, they just don't want to. In a 100% deterministic system, this predictability tops at 100% certainty, while in a system with a random dice added to process it's that dice, not the person, who is "free" to take unexpected pics (because if the dice is the person or his "will", we've just pushed the problem one step back and recurse right back to it).

      tl;dr If you compare a philosophical and juridical concept with a concept in physics, you'll get "sounds like purple" as an answer.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    205. Re:More importantly by TemporalBeing · · Score: 1

      Also think about if God thought ahead to various evolutionary hurdles.

      Since he is credited with designing even the evolutionary system, it's still "his bad". Why would he implement an evolutionary system that isn't perfect?

      I know, I know, "God works in mysterious ways." :) Amazing that phrase ends people's natural curiosity, but combined with eternal damnation it seems to work.

      But he did engineer it perfectly (v1). He sabotaged it due to the fall in Genesis 3 by introducing imperfections (v2). The perfect design had no decay or death. Those "features" will be removed for the v3 version (Revelations).

      --
      Truth is like the sun. You can shut it out for a time, but it ain't goin' away. - Elvis Presley (source: imdb.com)
    206. Re:More importantly by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Libertarians let people make their own choices.

      However, whoever has most gold gets to choose what options are available and to whom. Which is why libertarian utopia is just another dictatorship. The last of 20th century's idealism-based evil empires. We shall see if it'll fool enough people to get this one fully implemented.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    207. Re:More importantly by perceptual.cyclotron · · Score: 1

      It shouldn't be too surprising...

    208. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We all play a part though. Each contributes something to the whole.
      The way we choose to act as individuals plays a big part in how we see the world.
      If you choose to view the world around you with compassion, it can take on a completely different feel.

      A sewage outlet in the middle of a recreational area would provide valuable nutrients to the flora, creating a healthier environment, promoting wellbeing and greater love for all things.
      That the raw sewage isn't sufficiently processed to be safe for the animal life is something that could potentially be addressed through some kind of processing system.
      Changing the world could be as simple as figuring out how to integrate systems better. :)

      The Lamb

    209. Re:More importantly by ultranova · · Score: 1

      You would write an OS that wouldn't let you kill a rogue process?

      Depends: are the processes dumb servers like in today's computers, inferior even to the simplest of bacteria, or fully sapient beings like us? Because the substrate is less important than what's standing on it.

      Besides, your attempt at belittling humans is, of course, completely incompatible with Bible itself, which have God himself declaring humans as kinda big deal:

      5 And for your lifeblood I will surely demand an accounting. I will demand an accounting from every animal. And from each human being, too, I will demand an accounting for the life of another human being.

      6 âoeWhoever sheds human blood,
      by humans shall their blood be shed;br> for in the image of God
      has God made mankind.

      When the user wants a processes terminated, it gets terminated. Who is the program to complain?

      In this case, something the user himself declared as users "image" worthy of having anyone attempting such termination be held accountable ("terminated" themselves). Which might actually extend to the user himself, if one is willing to make such theological connections about certain famous events in New Testament...

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    210. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey! don't blame me for that shit.

    211. Re:More importantly by Bitmanhome · · Score: 1

      Wait, child care? You "care" for your children with those? I can't help but think you're doing something wrong ...

      --
      Not that this wasn't entirely predictable.
    212. Re:More importantly by ultranova · · Score: 1

      who puts child production/care next to waste treatement plants?

      One that has no biological reason to have a "feces are gross" reflex and needs to get the newborn "infected" with healthy gut flora as soon after birth as possible?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    213. Re:More importantly by stenvar · · Score: 1

      However, whoever has most gold gets to choose what options are available and to whom. Which is why libertarian utopia is just another dictatorship

      That's nonsense, both from an economic point of view and from a political point of view. For example, Bill Gates is the richest man in America, and he isn't constraining my choices one bit through his wealth.

      The last of 20th century's idealism-based evil empires

      Again, utter nonsense. Libertarianism isn't about "idealism", it's about a pragmatic compromise between rights and liberties.

      What's on its last gasp are progressivism and the welfare state, for the simple reason that they don't work in practice and aren't sustainable.

    214. Re:More importantly by ultranova · · Score: 1

      Speak for yourself, some of us aren't even judeo-christians/muslims.

      But that doesn't mean you don't create gods. We don't call them such, but the characters of modern myth like Welfare Queen who spawned a thousand children to suck taxpayers dry or the Self-Made Man who rose himself above all by pulling his shoestrings really hard or the Invisible Hand of the Marketplace who decides who succeeds and who fails or, indeed, Texas with a tradition of technological and scientific achievement are not really all that different than Zeus or Mars. Refusing to name them just makes it harder to consciously develop them - and through them, culture - like the jews did (the Bible being more or less those attempts that stuck, which explains a lot about it).

      Modern society has its myths, and it has its gods, and they are still treated like they were real people rather than abstract (and often very stupid or evil or both) concepts. Now the interesting question is: can we build a science around this - call it "mythonics" - and examine and perhaps even take conscious control of how these things develop? And would that actually be a good thing, should it succeed (would you want your political nemesis to control the cultural landscape)?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    215. Re:More importantly by ultranova · · Score: 1

      That's nonsense, both from an economic point of view and from a political point of view. For example, Bill Gates is the richest man in America, and he isn't constraining my choices one bit through his wealth.

      So... when did America become a "libertarian utopia"? Has Obama been executed already, or do you plan to merely exile him? Because I'm pretty sure I've heard a lot of libertarians whining about all the existing government regulations here on Slashdot.

      Anyway, Bill Gates has definitely constrained your choices through his wealth. The Windows monopoly lasted for years, is the reason why other platforms still have a dearth of programs (especially games), and the situation only began to change when Microsoft began to lose power.

      Libertarianism isn't about "idealism", it's about a pragmatic compromise between rights and liberties.

      Which would make it an ideology.

      What's on its last gasp are progressivism and the welfare state, for the simple reason that they don't work in practice and aren't sustainable.

      Start ranting about the evils of popular democracy. You know you want to.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    216. Re:More importantly by quenda · · Score: 1

      The Engineer does make some improvements though. Humans have the infant food production centre moved upsteam, unlike earlier models which had that too down near the waste treatment plant. Give him 20 million years or so and he might fix something.

    217. Re:More importantly by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      If you read up the tree, you'll see that the point of the sub-thread was

      Q) Why have testes outside the body, where they can be bashed easily

      Anyway,
      1st, you aren't my editor.
      and 2nd, your point is incorrect in the first place since I was responding the question posted in the parent posts.

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    218. Re:More importantly by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      If God did create us, how bad an engineer do you have to be to put a sewage outlet right in the middle of a recreational area?

      I like Anne McCaffrey and think the Pern books were great and all, but that was not one of her smarter moments.

    219. Re: More importantly by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      How does perfect knowledge of one's choices stop them from being one's free choices?

      Because you have already set up all the input conditions. If I input a program to print Hello World into a computer, the computer might think that it was printing it out of its own free will, but it was the only option available to it.

      In a fully deterministic universe, one with an entirely omniscient and all-powerful God, there are no branches. Everything is set in motion and will happen exactly in a foreseen order.

    220. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, the fact that your responses are all non-sequiturs means you concede my points. Thanks for the debate, short as it was.

    221. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What you just stated is a logically flawed argument. The argument that if someone know what you will do then you have no choice is false. One can know whatyou will do with absolute certainty and still not make you do it. Foreknowledge, even perfect foreknowledge, is not the same thing as dictation of events.

      One can have Free Will and still have God knowing what they will choose to do, which is what it would end up as, God knows what choices we will make, rather than us not having the ability to choose.

      It's also moot since Free Will is not a prerequisite to God's existence or to Christianity.

    222. Re:More importantly by ultranova · · Score: 1

      I start with an observation: "Our hips seem non-optimal to our environment."

      In what way are they non-optimal? Because I have observed mine working just fine day after day. What specific problems do you claim could be solved with what kind of improved design (because "optimal", after all, doesn't mean "without problems", just "best possible")?

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    223. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Anal sex results in anal prolapse. Enjoy your lack of fecal control.

    224. Re:More importantly by hierofalcon · · Score: 1

      Gen. 18:20 And the LORD said, Because the cry of Sodom and Gomorrah is great, and because their sin is very grievous; 21 I will go down now, and see whether they have done altogether according to the cry of it, which is come unto me; and if not, I will know.

      would make a pretty strong case against the omniscience of God. He's dealt with humanity for a very long time, and I'd lay odds that He could pretty much guess what any given individual is going to choose to do of his or her own free will and likewise would have a pretty high chance of getting what bodies of people will choose to do for any given set of circumstances correct. But all knowing is a concept that is hard to prove from the written text.

      Satan doesn't go and accuse us before the Father for no reason.

    225. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I'm not the OP but the logic is pretty straightforward. By definition, in any universe where omniscience exists, free will cannot also exist.

      If anyone can know with absolute certainty that I will do something, I therefore cannot choose to do anything else.

      I'm afraid I disagree with your theory on omniscience. Parents may know a child well enough to know what choices they will make in certain situations. Is their foreknowledge of the event a contributory factor in its occurrence?

      I have to agree with you that combining philosiphy and physics is fun. When I was 15 I realised this:

      It is my personal belief that we all have free will, and so the movements of fundamental particles must be random otherwise out minds would simply be machines following a program.

    226. Re:More importantly by SuricouRaven · · Score: 2

      Describing in detail.

      Like the Daily Mail approach: They may condemn some celebrity for their skimpy bikini, but they'll make sure to devote half a page to a photo taken at optimal breast-displaying moment just so everyone can judge for themselves.

    227. Re:More importantly by SuricouRaven · · Score: 2

      Nerves on the front, photoreceptor cells on the back. It works, but that design (common to all vertebrates) has two design flaws that could be very easily fixed by flipping the layers with no negative effects.
      - Structural weakness. The retina can detatch under mechanical stress.
      - There's a blind spot where the neurons poke through, requiring an interpolation mechanism in the brain to fill it in.

    228. Re:More importantly by gweihir · · Score: 1

      Agreed. No such excuses for "God". Doing such a job in 7 days stinks of incompetence.

      --
      Most ACs are not even worth the keystrokes to insult them. Be generically insulted by this and ignored otherwise.
    229. Re:More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 1

      That is why I constantly study the archaeological findings and history of the area and era, etymological papers on early writings and those early writings, of course.

      From http://www.thelostbooks.com/intro.htm

                  Constantine began what was to become a century’s long effort to eliminate any book in the original Bible that was considered unacceptable to the new doctrine of the church. At that time, it is believed there were up to 600 books, which comprised the work we now know as the Bible. Through a series of decisions made by the early church leadership, all but 80 of those books, known as the King James Translation of 1611, were purged from the work, with a further reduction by the Protestant Reformation bringing the number to 66 in the "Authorized" King James Bible.

      This is history, not sustainable practice. Although popular history taught in schools is already altered further than a Disney film. Perhaps coloring history for convenience is the sustainable practice as exemplified by the Catholic church and others.

      I would rather decide credibility on my own, with a historical background of the document along with the content , as should be provided to ALL.
      I am certainly more able to decide for myself than an ancient pope whose education I surpassed in early grade school, let alone all others before and since.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    230. Re:More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 1

      Pleased to meet you. I've read several translations of the Bible, Apocrypha, gnostic writings, the Nag Hamadi Library, the dead sea scrolls, Antiquities of the Jews and many other early christian writings too numerous to mention. My Aramaic isn't as good as my German, but then that's why we have etymologists.
      The original documents are preserved nicely at Hebrew University, Israel. http://dss.collections.imj.org.il/ is a good access point, don't you agree?
      Translating is the name of the game. It's true there are several popular mistranslations in the Bible and supporting documents, some were political, some were just sloppy, some are still debated. But then that's why we have etymologists and independent verification.
      I guarantee you, this opens up a world you'll never see inside an organized religion.
      I do not attend "churches" if that provides a clue. They are fine for fellowship, but seminaries ordain just about any idiot that comes along with a pocket full of tuition.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    231. Re:More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 1

      What are Anon Cow and why we keep getting post from it?

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    232. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There's no observable evidence that the Abrahamic god is a "dude." In fact, the concept of a gendered god in a monotheistic religion adds yet another layer to the stack of absurdities.

    233. Re: More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nope just ego.

      Man is created in the image of God. God has two legs so does man.

      Why would it need any legs... to run around the Milky Way with? Human legs seem to be evolved for running around on Earth... Do you presume the god is an Earth-dweller?

    234. Re:More importantly by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      Structural weakness. The retina can detatch under mechanical stress.

      That's happened to me. A vitrectomy is no fun, but I don't see how having the retina on top would make it stronger.

      There's a blind spot where the neurons poke through, requiring an interpolation mechanism in the brain to fill it in.

      And the blind spots are in different places in each eye, so it's really only there if one eye is closed. Pretty good hack if you ask me.

    235. Re:More importantly by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      It's only a tiny percentage of Christians (the least educated ones) who don't think evolution is real. Even the Catholic church accepts evolution.

      After all, over half of all scientists are religious. It's impossible to deny what one has experienced.

    236. Re:More importantly by MightyYar · · Score: 2

      Because I have observed mine working just fine day after day.

      You are a (probably youngish) sample of one. Hip replacements are the most common orthopedic operation. I might be biased as a mechanical engineer, but if I designed something that looked like that I'd be mocked. You can tell the stresses are going to be a mess visually. If you view it as the byproduct of evolution, then you can start to understand how we got there. It leads you down an inexhaustible path of learning about the natural world If you view it as the creation of a supreme being, you need to start asking questions about why the supreme being would do such a thing - which invariably seems to lead to "we cannot know God's plan", which as I said is unsatisfying to me.

      --
      W..w..W - Willy Waterloo washes Warren Wiggins who is washing Waldo Woo.
    237. Re:More importantly by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 2

      "Pleased to meet you."

      It continues to be true that I have never met you, however if I had, it would continue to be true that I have never met anyone who has read the Bible.

      "My Aramaic isn't as good as my German, but then that's why we have etymologists."

      No. That is ridiculous. There isn't a single person on the planet who has any clear idea what a language meant thousands of years ago. Anyone calling themselves an etymologist who doesn't make that clear is either a fool, a charlaton, or both..

      "The original documents are preserved nicely at Hebrew University, Israel. http://dss.collections.imj.org.il/ is a good access point, don't you agree?"

      No. I do not agree at all, actually. The very fact that you believe that a document written thousands of years ago using thousands year old technology could be preserved at all, never mind "quite well", is quite telling. Furthermore, it is completely unclear what that would have to do with anything, as we are talking about "The Bible", which almost certainly never existed, but if it did it certainly doesn't exist in any material form any more.

      "I do not attend "churches" if that provides a clue."

      Actually, it is your use of quotes that I find telling.

      I do have one question, though. With your knowledge of language and religious works, what do you say to the idea that the word virgin meant "unwed mother" at the time, and therefore Mary did indeed have sex with Joseph out of wedlock and that JC was a bastard? (Serious question)

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    238. Re:More importantly by hierofalcon · · Score: 1

      I'm pretty sure that if you read Revelation you will discover that the God of the Old Testament is exactly the same as the God of the New Testament. He is still just as holy and just as ready to judge those who do not accept Him, as He was in the Old Testament.

      The Christian means to His grace has now been established, but that was prophesied from Adam's fall through the Old Testament. The entire Old Testament sacrificial system was a type of Christ's sacrifice on the cross. So I would counter that there was no change between the Testaments - just a completion and replacement of the covenant between God and man for the path to salvation.

    239. Re:More importantly by __aasqbs9791 · · Score: 1

      So that whole movie was just an around about way to get or cultists to unknowingly summon Mighty Cthulhu? I all makes sense now.

    240. Re:More importantly by phaedryx · · Score: 1

      I build a time machine and go into the future. While there I observe you eating a bagel. I then return to the present. You're saying that when you eat that bagel my actions forced you to? You didn't have a choice? I don't think it follows that knowing the choices someone will make forces them to make them.

    241. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      score

    242. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Foreknowledge of an event does preclude free will. I know for a fact that if I hit my friend in the face, he will retaliate in kind. This does not in any way remove his free will to do so. Just because God is omniscient, does not mean that our actions are preordained. It just means that He knows the choices we will make. That knowledge does not affect my free will in making those decisions.

    243. Re: More importantly by michaelbaaron · · Score: 1

      There's no rule that I'm aware of that says it can't be a 99.3% deterministic universe. Why this need for all or nothing?

    244. Re: More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Knowing a thing is going to happen and changing the action itself are two different things.

    245. Re:More importantly by DQKennard · · Score: 1

      If God is believed to be omniscient, then only for God is the World deterministic, and thus only God lacks free will.

    246. Re:More importantly by DedTV · · Score: 1

      2000 years ago, when a few parasites in the water supply could wipe out a good chunk of the known population of the world, pulling out and blasting your wife in the face or a dude eschewing women to gargle dong would be a sin as every rugrat a woman could pop out was needed for the species to have the best chance of survival.

      If you look at the bible as a 2000 year old social studies and science textbook much of it makes quite a bit of sense. It's only when one tries to rigidly apply it as having any value as a modern day science and social studies textbook that it becomes utterly ridiculous and a great reason to stay away from Texas.

    247. Re: More importantly by gzuckier · · Score: 2

      Right, much the same way as a character in a play, whose whole part is determined ahead of time, can be said to have free will, which leads to us all being happy at the end of the play when everybody gets what they deserve, or all being disappointed if they don't. Because if the characters in the play don't have free will, then why would we care so much?

      --
      Star Trek transporters are just 3d printers.
    248. Re: More importantly by gzuckier · · Score: 1

      Given that our minds are the function of our neural activity, and that a neuron will fire with absolute predictability when the local membrane potential reaches the threshold of depolarization, all you have to demonstrate is that you can vary one of those two measures by a pure act of will.

      --
      Star Trek transporters are just 3d printers.
    249. Re:More importantly by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1, Funny

      " What has been found is that the "Old Testament" was kept very rigorlessly and was virtually unchanged after centuries. "

      Well if they did so as rigorlessly as you I stand corrected!

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    250. Re:More importantly by messymerry · · Score: 1

      As far as I know, we are the only creatures on the planet that require the use of toilet paper. Yup, he did a number on us..., or did we come down from the trees and have to stand up to see the lions in the grasslands???

      --
      Dear Microlimp: I give you 2 valid product keys for win7 and you reject both of them. Piss off you wankers!!!
    251. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ignoring even that, the damn fool gave us a single tube through which food AND air MUST pass (dooming a fair amount of us to die of asphyxiation cos we mistimed a breath).

    252. Re:More importantly by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

      My understanding is very limited, not being a biologist, but I gather that the photoreceptor cells are silly-delicate things with absolutely crap adhesive properties - they don't attach to other cells at all well. Nerve tissue is much 'stickier,' so a layer of that would act as a glue that would hold the retina in place.

    253. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem between faith and science is that "GOD" is assumed to be a living being similar to us but all knowing and all powerful. If you take a different point of view inwhich GOD is the Universe (all knowing, all powerful and everywhere), then it is easy for science to co-exist with faith. Today all religions are based on ideas set by powerful leaders that was beneficial to them. Catholicism - Pope, Islam - Mohamed, Protestant - King James of England and so on. Remember that your faith is in YOU and does not require that you go to some building and pay money to maintain your faith.

    254. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A great example of how philosophers ignore both logic and reason (not to mention spelling) to give the illusion that they understand something better than somebody else.

      To counter an argument, show the assumptions are invalid, or the logic is invalid. Everything else is meaningless noise.

    255. Re:More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 0

      Oh I'm sorry, I see you have Pedantic Cranial Rectumitis.
      Not to worry, we're all supporting you. I gave at the last telethon.
      We have one of you working at a local drive-thru window where I get my coffee. He thinks he's Fonzie though, not Sheldon.
      Take your meds like a good fellow and watch the sugar intake.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    256. Re:More importantly by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      " Pedantic Cranial Rectumitis"

      I haven't heard of that disease, and I'm not an etymologist, but I can derive the meaning from context. It is clearly a condition where the person actually has a brain and uses it.

      ... and from your earlier post:

      "I guarantee you, this opens up a world you'll never see inside an organized religion."

      My, how you went from a well educated and wise scholarly god-fearing man to an ignorant and jealous one who avoids answering the question. I think I'll leave the wonderful world you have clearly encountered closed to me, thank you very much!

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    257. Re:More importantly by Reziac · · Score: 1

      There's another theory that correlates speed of galloping motion with whether the testes are internal or external (external goes with higher speed). That part follows well enough, far as I read it, tho I'm not so sure about the mechanical premise.

      Regardless, could be the temperature thing came later, since obviously it's not a valid criterion for all critters.

      --
      ~REZ~ #43301. Who'd fake being me anyway?
    258. Re:More importantly by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      To the contrary the Bible says quiet the opposite at Proverbs 5:18, 19: That sound like more than just mindless procreation, so the next time some bible thumper insists on ridiculous ideas (such as sex is only for procreation) ask them for scriptural proof because at John 17:17 Jesus said; "... your word is truth," so anyone who speaks truth will have sound scriptural support from God's word; the Bible, to back up their claims (2nd Timothy 2:15).

      The Bible says many things. All you have to do is pick out wht you want it to say, and shazamwizbing, there it is.

      That is why so many of the so-called fundamentalists love the old testament. There is enough unbridled hate, killing and destruction in that part to satisfy the most bloodthirsty among us.

      They call themselves Christians, but if Jesus were to come back today, they'd crucify him a second time, because they don't like those hippie socialist ideas he tends to express. And that sermon on the mount? He was just kidding about that. April Fools!

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    259. Re:More importantly by Ol+Olsoc · · Score: 1

      Why have testis outside the body, where they can be bashed easily

      Because the sperm needs a temperature a bit lower than body temp in order to be generated. The muscle contracts when things are too cool and relaxes when things get too hot.

      Though who's to say if that is a cause or an effect. Presumably, sperm could end up working at th esame temp as the rest of the body.

      As early as 330 BC, Aristotle prescribed the ligation (tying off) of the left testicle in men wishing to have boys.

      Yoinks!!

      [John]

      LALALALALALALAL Not listening! LALALALALA Nononononno!

      --
      The shepherds did so well protecting the flock that the sheep no longer believed that wolves existed.
    260. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The book of mormon is considered heresy? I think you're oversimplifying. I'd say it's considered as canonical by mormons, heresy by some other christian sects (but not all), comedy by atheists, and I don't know if buddhists have really formed a specific opinion on it.

    261. Re:More importantly by Tamerlin · · Score: 1

      Modern society is incontrovertible proof that we weren't designed by an intelligent being. If we were, we wouldn't be constantly trying to poison ourselves for short term profit.

      The cold, hard truth about faith is that man created god to control the weak minded.

    262. Re:More importantly by phrackthat · · Score: 1

      And that they are secret agents.

      This was modded informative? You guys do realize that his reference to platypuses being "secret agents" is to the children's cartoon "Phineas and Ferb" where the main characters have a pet platypus who lives an alternate life as a secret agent fighting the schemes of a mad scientist to rule the "tri-state area." I can possibly see it being modded "funny" or possibly even "interesting," but informative???

    263. Re: More importantly by gzuckier · · Score: 1

      Indeed. And that is why any competent scholar in the days of the founding fathers would have been fluent in Latin, Greek, and Hebrew; and usually not Aramaic.

      --
      Star Trek transporters are just 3d printers.
    264. Re:More importantly by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      The existence of free will is something that can never be resolved: we do what we do, and can never really know why.
      Even if we know what lead to a particular action, we would still be faced with the problem of where that action came from.
      Thus free will is a topic only important to navel gazing fools.

    265. Re:More importantly by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      Typo:s/what lead to/what led to/

    266. Re:More importantly by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      Taking up a little less of a naive perspective, one of the major interpretations of the Book of Revelation is that it was written in response to (or anticipation of) the persecution of Christians by Caligula and several subsequent Roman emperors. 616 and 666 in alphabetic numerals both equate to "Nero", depending on the language used. Given this very specific purpose, I would argue that it should be excluded (or at least dealt with separately) from the main corpus when playing character judge, much like Leviticus is excluded when picking out personal hygiene habits.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    267. Re:More importantly by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      I was being sarcastic—but you bring up an interesting and very recent popular misconception.

      Latin, Greek, and Hebrew all use gendered pronouns to refer to inanimate objects, so until English and German speakers started misinterpreting the Bible in the modern era, it was understood that God was more or less genderless. Even the English pronoun system used to be more ambivalent.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    268. Re: More importantly by demonrob · · Score: 1

      I think you may be confusing this universe with a newtonian one. I don't think the physics laws of this one have a get out clause for god to know all.

    269. Re:More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 0

      You'd make more friends if you didn't eat your boogers.....

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    270. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's God and Obama who think they know what's best for everybody

      Most of us think that we know what's best for everybody. The difference is that God, if he exsits, really does know...

    271. Re:More importantly by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      Presumably they would be like you, so I suppose I have to seriously consider adopting a policy of "eating my boogers."

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    272. Re:More importantly by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      According to Dr. Odin (that really is his name!), the surgeon who performed my vitrectomy, there are only two causes of detached retinas - a very severe blow to the head, or severe nearsightedness. I was severely nearsighted before I had a lensectomy in my left eye. The danger of a detached retina is still there; the cause of nearsightedness is that the eye isn't perfectly round in a nearsighted person, which puts stress on the retina when the eye moves. So it isn't a design defect, it's a manufacturing defect.

      A severe enough blow to the head could more easily cause blindness from brain damage than detaching both retinas. People often get concussions without damage to their eyes.

    273. Re:More importantly by SeanQuaint · · Score: 1

      Oddly enough Genesis never mentions an apple. It only says they were not to eat the fruit of the tree of knowledge of good an evil. Given that this stuff probably happened somewhere in the Middle East, it's more likely a fig tree that should have been removed, or at least had a large electrified fence placed around it with armed guards (imported from Texas, of course, where you can smell the freedom), and large signs (in English, so everyone could read them) saying "Keep Away From Knowledge of Good And Evil." Because, you know, knowledge of good and evil is, well, evil. Or something.

    274. Re:More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 0

      So, eat me.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    275. Re:More importantly by Zero__Kelvin · · Score: 1

      We can both agree you are a booger. That much is for sure.

      --
      Guns don't kill people; Physics kills people! - John Lithgow as Dick Solomon on Third Rock From The Sun
    276. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's absurdity. Knowing that my son will do something dumb, does not force him to do it. He still has a choice, I just happen to know what choice he will make - because I know him better than he knows himself.

    277. Re:More importantly by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      I always thought it was a reference to Alan Turing.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    278. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not even remotely close to the truth.
      Without being forced to conform to a preordained course of action, WHY a choice is made is of no consequence. Simply because one's choice is predictable does not make the choice any less of an act of free will, the source of the actions, any action, comes from self-determination, not a random dice toss, not what is preordained, the self and only the self makes the decision.
      The "predictability" babble is just that, babble. There is no "dice" that contains the free will in such a scenario, ever, actions and random actions are at the determination of the individual which is why it is statistically impossible to actually "predict" with 100% certainty a person's actions, that very set of unpredictability is the very basis of the old Live Television saying, never work with live animals or children(and the reason why on every and all supposedly 'live" broadcasts there is a specific delay, approximately 5 to 10 seconds, which will allow for "cleanup" to be done).

    279. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It isn't a lack of sense of humor, it's a tired and worn out "joke" that's so old it simply isn't funny anymore. Much like a pie in the face, some may find it humorous, most simply find it trite and as enjoyable as a root canal.

    280. Re:More importantly by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      ... or at least run them in an isolated VM.

      Do you reckon at some point there was an administrative error, and the Middle East should have been where Australia is?

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    281. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Neither, actually. It was symbolic of Isaac Newton's apple... the spectrum of colors refers to Newton's prism.

      Furthermore, the stylized multicolored Apple logo is not the original Apple logo... this one is.

    282. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you created your son with full knowledge of what he would do, then you would be fully responsible for his behavior. Unless you can find a way out of the logical conundrum of wanting things to happen that you don't want to happen...

      (captcha: banish)

    283. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is what it is.

        - A. Buddhist

    284. Re:More importantly by Samantha+Wright · · Score: 1

      No, I don't, because I'm vaguely familiar with the cultural history of the Middle East and I'm fairly confident that aside from the region's general resource scarcity, the majority of administrative errors that led to its current volatile state have occurred in the last century or two.

      --
      Bio questions? Ask me to start a Q&A journal. Computer analogies available for most topics!
    285. Re:More importantly by stud9920 · · Score: 1

      From Bash
      Seppukakke: You know, in the Old Testament, God was full of Wroth and Vengeance. You did bad stuff, he rained brimstone down on your ungrateful ass or harrassed your people with 7 plagues.
      Seppukakke: In the New Testament, its like he has turned over a new leaf, you don't hear some much of the nasty things he did to his people (because if you believe in it, everyone on earth is his creation)
      Seppukakke: You know what happened around the time between the New Testament and the Old Testament?
      Seppukakke: He got laid.

    286. Re: More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No it wouldn't THC is nothing like MDMA, and the only risk of death from THC is accidentally setting yourself on fire when lighting your dooby. The human brain has neural receptors specifically for THC (intelligent design?) MDMA on the otherhand is an amphetamine and speeds up the body chemistry along with all sorts of interesting and potentially lethal side affects depending on dosage.

    287. Re: More importantly by flyneye · · Score: 1

      Hmmm,your reading skills have taken you far from my post and into the territory of 'what the fuck are you talking about' land.
      Reread what I said, then tell me what you think I said.

      --
      *Repent!Quit Your Job!Slack Off!The World Ends Tomorrow and You May Die!
    288. Re:More importantly by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      The god of war isn't merely a metaphor for life's struggle, unless perhaps you're a Klingon

      ... in which case, everything is.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    289. Re:More importantly by micahraleigh · · Score: 0

      I'm glad the slashdot athiest echo chamber didn't design humans. They would have been waaay, over engineer.

      With separate pipes for eating an breathing. Really? My 3 month old son has figured out what the BS's and MS's can't figure out here.

      No apologies for interrupting the superficial criticisms of the Almighty here.

    290. Re:More importantly by interval1066 · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that's what John & Paul were saying about the whole matter as they made their way into the courtroom to sue Steve, Steve, & company.

      --
      Python: 'And then suddenly you have a language which says "we're all stuck with whatever the whiniest coder wants".'
    291. Re:More importantly by interval1066 · · Score: 1

      ...it's more likely a fig tree...

      Damn skippy. That's why i always get a chuckle out of those Morman portaits of Jesus as a blonde, light skinned adonis. More likely he was a short, stout, swarthy cat. Might have looked like this guy.

      --
      Python: 'And then suddenly you have a language which says "we're all stuck with whatever the whiniest coder wants".'
    292. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      [cetacean needed]

    293. Re:More importantly by coinreturn · · Score: 1

      It isn't a lack of sense of humor, it's a tired and worn out "joke" that's so old it simply isn't funny anymore. Much like a pie in the face, some may find it humorous, most simply find it trite and as enjoyable as a root canal.

      Bullshit. The responder (dywolf) was obviously offended, calling the joker "another ignorant slashdotter." Posting anon, claiming otherwise does not help the case.

    294. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Slashdot moderation has matured to the point that there are now meta-moderation jokes.

      This is one of them.

    295. Re:More importantly by kurzweilfreak · · Score: 1

      I think it's more subtle than that: it's not that you know the choices that someone will make, it's the fact that you CAN know the choice someone will make in the future means that it is guaranteed to happen and is thus not actually a choice but already pre-determined. You could say it is deterministic...

      --

      kurzweil_freak

      5th Kyu Genbukan Ninpo/KJJR student

      Be the darkness that allows the light to shine.

    296. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Simply because one's choice is predictable does not make the choice any less of an act of free will, the source of the actions, any action, comes from self-determination, not a random dice toss, not what is preordained, the self and only the self makes the decision.

      You're dodging the point. If your "decision" is knowable in advance, i.e. it WILL happen no matter what, it is predestined. Free will is an illusion because whatever causes you to make a particular choice is inevitable, the cause leads to the effect. You may think you are making a choice, but if you are FATED to make that choice, it is not truly free.

      As temporal beings, we're stuck with never really knowing the future - we can only predict the result of our actions through creative imagination in the present. We can never know if a choice was free or not. If God exists outside of our experience of time, he can know that.

      Furthermore, you're restricted by the courses of action that occur to you. You have no control over what occurs to you and what doesn't, therefore your choices are not free anyway.

    297. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point being that the presence of an omniscient being does not impact the presence or absence of free will.

      It does if he is the creator of the universe. He can be omniscient or give us free will; it can't be both.

    298. Re:More importantly by morgauxo · · Score: 1

      I don't think the Texas school board is motivated by ALL religions. I'd even venture to say they are only motivated by one religion.

    299. Re:More importantly by Hognoxious · · Score: 1

      No, I don't, because I'm vaguely familiar with the cultural history of the Middle East

      Give yourself a gold star.

      aside from the region's general resource scarcity

      I guess we aren't counting oil & minerals as a resource, but anyway, Australia has a lot of desert.

      the majority of administrative errors that led to its current volatile state have occurred in the last century or two.

      If they'd followed my dad's suggestion and given Alsace & Lorraine as the Jewish homeland I still doubt the region would be a haven of calm and serenity. Apart from the hangovers of Ottoman rule & the Caliphate (which go back much longer than two centuries - can I have a star too?) there's Arab-Persian rivalry, Shiites vs Sunnis ... they could start a fight in a phone box.

      I reckon if Captain Cook had turned up and found them at it like cats and dogs they'd have never sent the convicts - even by the standards of the day that would have been inhumane.

      --
      Confucius say, "Find worm in apple - bad. Find half a worm - worse."
    300. Re: More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      not while swimming. though i don't have webbed feet either.

    301. Re:More importantly by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm not the OP but the logic is pretty straightforward. By definition, in any universe where omniscience exists, free will cannot also exist.

      If anyone can know with absolute certainty that I will do something, I therefore cannot choose to do anything else.

      But that logic falls apart when we examine the act of choice closer. Why did you make a particular choice? If determinism holds - if your actions are somehow preordained, for example by following logically from a complete description of some former or latter moment of time, such as "the beginning", or the combination of your personality and history, or anything else - and this means determinism coerces your will, then surely the alternative - that you simply choose randomly - means that the metaphorical dice coerces you just as much.

      What's actually happening here is that reality has been reduced to the point where free will lies in peaces, and since none of these pieces is will by itself it can't be found. But of course in reality people are highly predictable; sure. they can choose something else than what someone who knows them very well predicts, they just don't want to. In a 100% deterministic system, this predictability tops at 100% certainty, while in a system with a random dice added to process it's that dice, not the person, who is "free" to take unexpected pics (because if the dice is the person or his "will", we've just pushed the problem one step back and recurse right back to it).

      tl;dr If you compare a philosophical and juridical concept with a concept in physics, you'll get "sounds like purple" as an answer.

      If the experiments, that show that our brains register a decision some 0.5 seconds before we become aware that we actually decided on that course of action, are true, then our "will" is exposed as only an apparent will. Our conscious mind, rather than becoming the author of the action, instead re-interprets what another part of our mind receives as the action that is consistent with the pre-ordained action. In this scenario, randomness does not figure, and determinism is total. Freewill does indeed exist, but only as an appearance to our human minds.

    302. Re:More importantly by bestalexguy · · Score: 1

      the number of major design flaws is staggering.

      eg. Why does food go down the same hole as the air? How many people choke to death on food every day?

      Obviously not too many, otherwise evolution would have taken care of the flaw. Which, since so many species thrive with this kind of epiglottis, is more a trade-off than a major flaw.

    303. Re:More importantly by bestalexguy · · Score: 1

      Because the sperm needs a temperature a bit lower than body temp in order to be generated.

      And isn't that a really dumbass design? Surely an intelligent designer would have made sperm nice and happy at body temperature. And here's the silly thing: there's a fair bit of body temperature variation in mammals, yet none seem to manage to have the testes inside.

      Why don't male birds with even higher body temperatures fly around with a pair of danglies hanging below their feathers? Perhaps the designer decided that birds were to get better features like body temperature sperm and uniflow lungs.

      You seem to underestimate the irresistible attractiveness of danglies, moreover, if you are unable to prevent a male competitor to bite yours off, you don't deserve reproduction.

      Maybe the designer isn't that intelligent, but she's got a sense of humor.

    304. Re:More importantly by Rinikusu · · Score: 1

      I believe the cetaceans have internal testes. I've never seen a set of nuts hanging off the back of a dolphin, but it's not like I'm looking hard for 'em. :D

      --
      If you were me, you'd be good lookin'. - six string samurai
  5. If evolution is true... by 91degrees · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The argument seems to go as follows:

    If evolution is true, then Genesis is false

    If Genesis is fals ethen the whole of the Bible is called into question.

    If the Bible is called into question then it is no basis for morality.

    If the Bible is no basis for morality then the ten commandments are invalid.

    Therefore if evlution is true, there's no prohibition on murder.

    Clearly we could play a game of spot the logical fallacy but this seems to be the issue creationists have with evolution.

    1. Re: If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      In your hypothesis the commandments are unauthorative, not invalid.

    2. Re:If evolution is true... by BeerCat · · Score: 2

      That sums it up pretty well. And doesn't even touch upon the inherent contradictions in different parts of the Bible (particularly in different chapters of Genesis), which anyone could spot if they had actually read it, rather than going on the "edited highlights" of a preacher from one particular part of the established church.

      --
      "She's furniture with a pulse"
    3. Re: If evolution is true... by 91degrees · · Score: 1

      True, but this is what I was gettign at why my comment about "spot the logical fallacy". In thuis case they're making the "Fallacay fallacy/Argument from fallacy". They're wrong, but if you want to convince them, you need to be aware that people make this sort of logical error all the time, and tailor your argument to accommodate.

    4. Re:If evolution is true... by uncle+slacky · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Almost right. The following explanation was (I think) originally posted on Slashdot a while back: If there was no Adam & Eve, there was no Fall, therefore no Original Sin, therefore no need for Jesus (assuming he existed) to die in order to "save" us from said Sin, therefore no "eternal life" - so it destroys the entire basis of their belief system. Or, as someone else pointed out downthread, it boils down to fear of death.

      --
      Windows is like the faint smell of piss in a subway: it's there, and there's nothing you can do about it.
    5. Re:If evolution is true... by meerling · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      Yes, those types seem to think that without religion, mankind becomes evil rapacious monstrosities.
      However, the studies that have been done clearly show that atheists are kinder and more compassionate on average than theists.

      They haven't found an explanation of that yet, but maybe it has to do with the basic outlook.
      The Theist has a higher power they can appeal to and be forgiven of their bad , inappropriate, or downright evil actions, sometimes even after death.
      An Atheist on the other hand has to live in this world, having no afterlife to go to after death, and in this world, the only one that can forgive their transgressions are their fellow humans. No divine forgiveness.
      Of course, that's just guesswork on my part, because as I said, the researchers haven't pinned down the why as of yet.

      Those that find conflict between religion and science are usually those unbending fanatics and followers of the god of the gaps.Every new discovery means their is less that their limited god controls, or directly conflicts with what they believe since they want to take their religious documents as literal. I've heard some of them say it's divine and thus can't ever be wrong. To that argument, I have to ask, then why has it been changed? If it can't be wrong, then it can't have been altered.
      On the other hand, more reasonable religious people and sects, understand that their religion is spiritual and their sacred texts are not literal recordings of history, but are rather things meant to teach and guide. These types rarely conflict with science, since in their view it is only revealing the wonders of the universe, the handiwork of god. It's kind of like an art expert examining and marveling over the brush strokes of the Mona Lisa.

      Oh well, it doesn't really do any good to try and explain this to the close minded religious types, as they would rather deny reality than accept their viewpoint may be wrong.

    6. Re:If evolution is true... by BeerCat · · Score: 1

      I probably did mean "their" church.

      And yes, the dozens of "official" interpretations of any Bible passage means that, as the GP pointed out, the uber-creationist view stems from "Someone interpreted one aspect differently from my interpretation. They are attempting to invalidate my whole belief system", rather than "Someone interpreted one aspect differently from my interpretation. Interesting. While they maybe aren't right, maybe my view has been a bit too rigid."

      --
      "She's furniture with a pulse"
    7. Re:If evolution is true... by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Extraordinarily common, I'm afraid.

      You know that old saying: never talk about politics and religion? That's for people who can't stand to have their world-view challenged. (and as a self-defensive mechanism for the thin-skinned who might run into one of these people.)

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    8. Re:If evolution is true... by gottabeme · · Score: 2

      That's some very faulty reasoning there. Not all Christians subscribe to that logic.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    9. Re:If evolution is true... by rts008 · · Score: 5, Interesting

      Having read Genesis, I have had a question that no one has been able to answer to my satisfaction, since I was 8 years old.

      Genesis 4:17 "Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch; and he built a city, and called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch."
      Where did Cain's wife come from?
      We have Adam (allegedly made by God), then God anesthetizes him to extract a rib to make Eve.(cloning?)
      Then Adam and Eve have Cain, then Abel. Cain kills Abel, God marks him and 'runs him out of town'.
      Then Cain gets married...and has a kid, then builds a city.
      Married to who? Eve?(at this stage Eve is the ONLY female on the planet, supposedly) Then Cain built a city. A city? For whom? WTF is going on here?

      So....my take on all of this is:
      Adam is screwing his gender-changed clone, and making babies; the baby boy is screwing either his mother, or his imagination, and they have a kid.
      So, all humans come from this mess?

      Or...
      Quantum physics has been getting weaker all of this time...back then there were people popping into existence, now we only get sub-atomic particles popping in, soon to be 'nothing' popping in, then the process reverses?

      Or....
      Recreational drugs were much better back when this book was written, than they were in the 1960's and 1970's.

      Whew!!!! Enoch's family tree looks like a coconut tree...straight trunk, no branches, and just a few nuts at the top. Holy Hapsburgs, Batman!

      And that's just the first handful of chapters in this book so many people have tried to get me to take seriously all of my remembered life! No thanks!!!

      And don't even get me started on the biggest con job ever pulled on a husband....Immaculate Conception!
      "Honest dear hubby, it was either that toilet seat in Jerusalem, or God did it!"

      Hmmmm...Does this mean Jesus was a bastard? Oh, the Irony!

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    10. Re:If evolution is true... by mwvdlee · · Score: 1

      Believers who believe faith in god is prevents them from being murdering psychopaths, scare the living shit out of me.

      --
      Slashdot social media options: AIM, ICQ, Yahoo, Jabber and Mobile Text. Why no MySpace?
    11. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Having read Genesis, I have had a question that no one has been able to answer to my satisfaction, since I was 8 years old.

      So you've been thinking about this question for a year, huh?

      Okay, let me try to explain things for you. Maybe you're too young to understand this, but hopefully you'll get it when you grow up.

      1. Adam mated with Eve.
      2. Adam and Eve had dozens of sons and daughters.
      3. Adam's sons mated with his daughters.
      4. Each of those pairs had dozens of children.
      5. Therefore Adam ended up with hundreds of grandchildren. One of them was named Enoch.
      6. Some of those hundreds of grandchildren also had children. Do the maths. This generation would have consisted of thousands of individuals. Don't you think that was enough for a city?

    12. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Not all Christians subscribe to that logic.

      That's some very faulty reasoning there. He didn't imply "All Christians". Sheesh.

    13. Re:If evolution is true... by Barsteward · · Score: 1

      "If the Bible is called into question then it is no basis for morality."

      i would never take my morality from the bible, its a book of genocide, misogyny and homophobia and probably a few other nasties

      --
      "The hands that help are better far than lips that pray." - Robert Ingersoll (1833-1899)
    14. Re: If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I have read the bible also at 8 years old and had the exact same question. How funny...

    15. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So here is how I answer your questions. First Adam and Eve were not the first physical beings on the planet, just the first to accept that we are spiritual children of God and that due to their ability to reason they could understand the concept of good and evil which animals didn't. Eve being created from Adam's rib is a philosophical idea that they both share the same ideas. As others became aware of these ideas they became children of Adam and Eve. Religion followed this ideas down through the ages with people believing that their ideas would be advanced later by the Messiah. When Jesus Christ was born his ideas were more correct, not coming from his physical father, but from his spiritual father. So, you could call him a ideological bastard if you are bent on literal interpretations. But believing in his words makes us his sons and daughters. Did I loose you? If there is a actual physical being called God or if the idea of God is just a concept doesn't really matter. The ideas to treat other people with love and respect are the important ideas that should be learned from religion. I'm sorry that you were taught by religious people who were so simplistic. However, don't rip on them, if it helps them to knell before painted images of a physical representation of God then let them. However the Bible expressly forbids this type of worship in the ten commandments trying to explain that type of worship is incorrect.

    16. Re:If evolution is true... by slim · · Score: 2

      I don't think you caught him out as much as you think you did.

      Before anyone can say whether they believe in God, you need to agree on what you mean by "God".

      If you give a sufficiently broad definition - "God is physics", then of course, anyone who believes in physics believes in God.

      If you add in many of the other attributes that most people would associate with God -- is conscious (whatever that means), takes a personal interest in humans, takes a personal interest in individual humans, responds to worship and prayer -- then more of us are going to find that an impossible thing to believe in.

    17. Re:If evolution is true... by ImWithBrilliant · · Score: 1

      Read further, where they get wives from the non-chosen. Omitting details like this because it was obvious to storytellers and scribes is not uncommon.

      --

      Is it a rule, that there's an exception to every rule?

    18. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's some very faulty reasoning there. Not all Christians subscribe to logic.

      FTFY

    19. Re:If evolution is true... by rasmusbr · · Score: 3, Informative

      The text was written by and for people who lived in a time when most people had lots of kids, both sons and daughters. The author probably assumed that his readers would assume that Adam and Eve had daughters as well as sons.

      It also says in Genesis 5:4 that Adam lived for 800 years and had sons and daughters so someone who read the whole text would not be confused, except by the age of the guy I guess.

    20. Re:If evolution is true... by RobHostetter · · Score: 1

      In the culture of the bible it was quite rare for women to be mentioned. They were usually not discussed in lineages. So in short it was his sister. Many of the censuses say x amount of men plus women and children. It's just how that culture was.

    21. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Or...
      He married his sister.
      Genesis 5:4 "And the days of Adam after he had begotten Seth were eight hundred years: and he begat sons and daughters:"

    22. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Immaculate conception actually refers to supposed divine intervention during Mary's conception, not Jesus'. You are referring to the doctrine of virgin birth, which is something else.

    23. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I like your ideas on Enoch, but the immaculate conception has nothing to do with Jesus (directly).

      Catholic dogma is that "original sin" is the sin that all human beings are tainted with, because of Adam and Eve's dietary habits. Everyone descended from Adam and Eve are supposedly tainted because of the apple tree.

      The idea is that Mary (Jesus' mom) wasn't tainted by original sin. Not because she was a virgin (even virgins are still guilty of this), but because her conception was miraculous somehow, so she didn't possess original sin, and thus neither did Jesus (because his father was also divine).

      So, in order to sacrifice himself to himself, Jesus/God had to be without original sin.

      While this whole thing is Catholic dogma, I believe it was part of the Catholic church before the reformation, so most protestants accept the idea of original sin as well.

    24. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Curious about which apparent contradictions you see there.

      He means this. Genesis directly contradicts itself. Bare in mind that some sects hold that the bible is the literal word of God, yet apparently God can't quite remember which order he did things in.

      The more likely explanation is simply that Genesis is an amalgamation of various pre-biblical creation stories, hence the differences in them.

    25. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      According to Jehova Witnesses, Cain took one of his sisters with him.

    26. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      con job?

      prove to us, with 100% certainty, the big bang theory?

      Even better, where did all the matter in the universe come from at the instant of the big bang?

      talk about con job.

    27. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's it! Proof that homo sapiens sapiens bred with Neanderthals!

    28. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There have been a lot of different explanations given for Cain's wife. The most common I've encountered are these:

      • God blessed Cain with a family (or specifically a wife of his own who is just never mentioned)
      • Cain had an incestual relationship with Eve
      • Satan sent forth the Nephilim (if I'm remembering that name correctly), which are a bunch of woman-like demons whose main goal was to have relations with the humans and birth children who were even further removed from god

      Personally, I go with the "it doesn't matter since it's all made up anyways" option.

    29. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Incest is taboo because it produces all sorts of genetic problems. Even the primative folks figured this out. There does, however, exist a theoretical pair of male and female DNA that can produce all our genetic diversity. As I understand it, it is fairly free of problems for breeding in your own branch for several generations. At that point you would need to breed outside your branch.

    30. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not many Christians consistently subscribe to any logic. What's your point?

    31. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nice fantasy you are creating here. That's not what in the book, though.

    32. Re:If evolution is true... by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      Where did Cain's wife come from?

      My in-laws gave my daughter a giant bible stories for children book titled "Giant Bible Stories for Children."* Although, it would more appropriately be called "Selected Old Testament Excerpts with Pictures." Anyway, its answer to this question was: China. Seriously.

      I guess they get this from the "East of Eden" thing.

      *I was relieved that she didn't receive the coloring book version of "You Bring the Bagels, I'll Bring the Gospel," or "You Don't Have to be Gay," the "adult" versions of which are in their library.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    33. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How is it faulty? To be a Christian, by definition, you have to believe in the Christ, that he is the savior that removes our sin so we can, by choice, be with God. If sin did not enter the world, there is no need for a savior. If sin did not enter the world, it would still be unfallen, as the Garden of Eden, if you believe in the biblical text, and being a Christian, that is a prereq.

    34. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cain's wife was the daughter of his older brother.
      Why have so many people made the assumption that Cain and Abel were Adam and Eve's first children?

    35. Re:If evolution is true... by david672orford · · Score: 1

      Having read Genesis, I have had a question that no one has been able to answer to my satisfaction, since I was 8 years old.

      Genesis 4:17 "Cain knew his wife, and she conceived and bore Enoch; and he built a city, and called the name of the city after the name of his son, Enoch." Where did Cain's wife come from? We have Adam (allegedly made by God), then God anesthetizes him to extract a rib to make Eve.(cloning?) Then Adam and Eve have Cain, then Abel. Cain kills Abel, God marks him and 'runs him out of town'. Then Cain gets married...and has a kid, then builds a city. Married to who? Eve?(at this stage Eve is the ONLY female on the planet, supposedly)

      Genesis does not say exactly when the second female appeared, but:

      Genesis 5:3--5"When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth. 4 After Seth was born, Adam lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters. 5 Altogether, Adam lived a total of 930 years, and then he died."

      The early chapters of Genesis contain a string of overlapping naratives. At the beginning of chapter five the narrator seems to go back to fill in details previously omitted.

      An incestuous marriage with his sister may not be as absurd as it sounds at first. For example we are later told that Abrahaam's wife Sarah was his half sister:

      Genesis 20:11--12 11 Abraham replied, “I said to myself, ‘There is surely no fear of God in this place, and they will kill me because of my wife.’ 12 Besides, she really is my sister, the daughter of my father though not of my mother; and she became my wife.

      It is important to note that Abraham is clearly portrayed as a man who enjoyed God's favor. According to the Bible's internal chronology, Abraham lived about a thousand years after the death of Cain. The first prohibition of incest comes about 500 years after that as part of the Mosaic Law.

    36. Re:If evolution is true... by hamburger+lady · · Score: 1

      Where did Cain get his wife? The answer is simple: Cain married either his sister or a niece.

      so...adam and eve had another boy and girl who together had a daughter, whose uncle plowed her after butchering his brother in cold blood. that's a great start to humanity.

      --

      ---
      Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
    37. Re:If evolution is true... by asylumx · · Score: 1

      But doesn't that pretty strongly imply that we are all children of incest?

    38. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes. So what?

    39. Re:If evolution is true... by rasmusbr · · Score: 1

      But doesn't that pretty strongly imply that we are all children of incest?

      Does it count as incest if God commands it? He told Adam and Eve to be fruitful and multiply and the multiplying part seems to imply that God wants their children to have children with one another. God changes his mind all the time in the Bible, so there's nothing strange about him endorsing incest for a while before banning it.

      Of course this is all just an old tale. There's no point of thinking about it in biological terms as we understand them today.

    40. Re:If evolution is true... by fgouget · · Score: 1

      The text was written by and for people who lived in a time when most people had lots of kids, both sons and daughters. The author probably assumed that his readers would assume that Adam and Eve had daughters as well as sons.

      So Cain's wife was his sister? Incest still?

    41. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Allegory!!. The people back then would have understood understood what was written in the Bible as meant to convey Truth not Fact.

    42. Re:If evolution is true... by rwise2112 · · Score: 1

      3. Adam's sons mated with his daughters.

      But incest is not allowed according to the bible.

      None of you shall approach to any that is near of kin to him, to uncover their nakedness. Leviticus 18:6

      --

      "For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert"
    43. Re:If evolution is true... by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Hmmm. Sort of.

      I tend to think Genesis didn't go into sufficient detail of HOW God did all this, so Science has an opportunity to explain.

      But Science seems bent on disproving God.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    44. Re:If evolution is true... by PRMan · · Score: 1

      Cain married one of his sisters. Cain and Abel are men when this event happens, and they have sisters.

      And the Bible states that occasionally miracles suspend the laws of physics. If you don't believe that is a possibility, then yeah, the Bible is going to be tough to understand.

      And many scholars believe that Jesus was called a bastard in the Bible:

      John 8:39ff

      “If you were Abraham’s children,” said Jesus, “then you would do what Abraham did. 40 As it is, you are looking for a way to kill me, a man who has told you the truth that I heard from God. Abraham did not do such things. 41 You are doing the works of your own father.” “We are not illegitimate children,” they protested. “The only Father we have is God himself.” 42 Jesus said to them, “If God were your Father, you would love me, for I have come here from God.

      Many scholars believe that “We are not illegitimate children,” is an intended slam at Jesus' questionable birth.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    45. Re:If evolution is true... by PRMan · · Score: 1

      Where did Cain get his wife? The answer is simple: Cain married either his sister or a niece.

      so...adam and eve had another boy and girl who together had a daughter, whose uncle plowed her after butchering his brother in cold blood. that's a great start to humanity.

      Well, maybe that's why God said we are sinful and evil...

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    46. Re:If evolution is true... by PRMan · · Score: 1

      If you look Biblically, you will see that eventually there is a prohibition about marrying your sister, then your cousin and in today's world your second cousin. Since our human genome is becoming increasingly corrupt in each generation, this would make sense as it would become more and more dangerous to marry close relatives.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    47. Re:If evolution is true... by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Even better, where did all the matter in the universe come from at the instant of the big bang?

      Outside Texan schooling, we've known for a century now that matter is just one form of energy.

      And experiments show that matter/energy come into being in vacuum, just as predicted by Maxwell and others.

      But I guess they teach neither relativity nor quantum physics in Texan schools.

    48. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Duh! Cain's wife was created by Brahman! That explains a lot really.

    49. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You are being offensive and ignorant of my beliefs.

      Joseph was not a husband to Mary, and it was completely legal and encouraged for the public to kill her.

      Do Not call my savior a bastard.

    50. Re:If evolution is true... by melikamp · · Score: 1

      This. As you read further, it becomes more and more obvious that God created a whole crapload of people besides Adam and Eve. The very next thing Cain does after killing Abel is he builds a city. Not an outpost, not a village, not a town, but a frigging city. Who the hell for? The Godless savages, who were there all along, but not important enough to be mentioned by name or otherwise. Again, as ImWithBrilliant implies, scribes weren't pervs, they just concentrated on the protagonists and didn't give a crap about "others".

    51. Re:If evolution is true... by SleazyRidr · · Score: 1

      So we all came from a guy crewing his sister, as opposed to his mother. I feel much better now.

    52. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm about to answer a question you've had since you were 8. Gen 5:4

    53. Re:If evolution is true... by djdanlib · · Score: 1

      You were so close to the answer.

      Genesis 5:3-4. "When Adam had lived 130 years, he had a son in his own likeness, in his own image; and he named him Seth. After Seth was born, Adam lived 800 years and had other sons and daughters."

      http://www.biblegateway.com/passage/?search=Genesis+5%3A3-4&version=NIV

      HTH.

    54. Re:If evolution is true... by Livius · · Score: 1

      Obviously it's documenting evolution in action. Adam had the first authentically human genome, necessarily coming from a population of proto-humans, one of which became Cain's wife.

      If there's any other bits that don't seem entirely factual, just assume they're metaphors.

    55. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You pose some valid questions but it looks like you were trying to be as overtly offensive as possible.

    56. Re:If evolution is true... by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Moderators have got to get a life. Just because you don't agree with something is no excuse to mod it into oblivion. Save the "Troll" mod for actual trolls.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    57. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually Adam an Eve had more than just twop sons, tjhey had many sons and dqaughters accordign tothe Bible.

      So yoru argument falls flat. Cain could have asily simply taken a sister of his as a wife.

      Then there's the fact that God could have made mroe than just Adam and Eve, ifyou drop the sillyiea of rwo creation accounts and read \genesis 1 and 2 as a continuation ofthe same story.

      Adam was totill the ground.

    58. Re:If evolution is true... by phantomfive · · Score: 1
      Wow, at least read the Bible, you only had to make it to chapter 5:

      Genesis 5:4 “After he begot Seth, the days of Adam were eight hundred years; and he had sons and daughters.”

      Josephus suggested that Adam had 23 daughters. Cain had plenty to choose from.

      Also possible she married a daughter of Lillith.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    59. Re:If evolution is true... by Pikoro · · Score: 1

      Why was this modded down? It's a south park quote. Ms. Garrison :)

      --
      "Freedom in the USA is not the ability to do what you want. It is the ability to stop others from doing what THEY want"
    60. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And don't even get me started on the biggest con job ever pulled on a husband....Immaculate Conception!
      "Honest dear hubby, it was either that toilet seat in Jerusalem, or God did it!"

      Minor correption of a common misunderstanding: the Immaculate Conception is about the birth of Mary (who was without original sin since her conception), not of Jesus.

    61. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There does, however, exist a theoretical pair of male and female DNA that can produce all our genetic diversity.

      That does sound like bollocks to me, for it to be possible there would have to be no more than four different versions of any one gene (three for those that only reside on the X chromosome), but if you have a citation for that one I'd like to see it.

    62. Re:If evolution is true... by thecdp · · Score: 1

      Cain married one of the only women on the planet, one of his sisters (Genesis 5:4 - Adam and Eve had quite a few kids). There's nothing wrong about that - there was no other option. And people lived much longer then (warmer climate, much more oxygen, etc.), giving them the chance to have a lot more kids, thus within a few hundered years the population would be quite large. Couples today can have 20 kids, so even if that's as many as people had back then, in a few generations you'd have enough for a small city. In 4, well, you'd have a huge one.

      If you actually read Enoch's geneology, at every point it says "so-and-so had so-and-so... and had other sons and daughters". Not a straight line. It's just focusing on the line that led to Enoch, as he's the person of importance in that context.

      And regarding your last point, miracles have happened all throughout history. If you refuse to believe they have, then of course they're going to seem rediculous. The definition of a miracle is God intervening and altering earth's laws of physics/biology/etc. And all evidence points to Jesus being God, so it's no surprise he came that way.

    63. Re:If evolution is true... by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      I didn't say that he did imply that. I simply pointed out a fact. Your assuming I meant that is faulty reasoning on your part. :p

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    64. Re:If evolution is true... by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Here is how it is faulty:

      If there was no Adam & Eve, there was no Fall, therefore no Original Sin, therefore no need for Jesus (assuming he existed) to die in order to "save" us from said Sin, therefore no "eternal life"

      1. There might not have been a literal Adam and Eve, a first two human beings. They could be figurative examples for early humans.

      2. There might not have been a singular "fall" involving the eating of a singular fruit from a singular tree. That could also be a figurative example of the decline in morality and relationship with God by early humans.

      3. Therefore those two ideas have no bearing on the reality of sin and the necessity of Christ's sacrifice, nor on eternal life.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    65. Re:If evolution is true... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Although I agree with most of what you are saying I do have an issue with this:

      On the other hand, more reasonable religious people and sects, understand that their religion is spiritual and their sacred texts are not literal recordings of history, but are rather things meant to teach and guide. These types rarely conflict with science, since in their view it is only revealing the wonders of the universe, the handiwork of god. It's kind of like an art expert examining and marveling over the brush strokes of the Mona Lisa.

      Wrong, the two cannot be and can never be compared. If someone still reads and follows religions and religious texts they are still religious and follow an invisible friend in the sky, both of which are signs of a mental disorder. What you referred to was what religionists call "Spiritual but not religious" which is nothing more than a fancy term used by religionists that want to distance themselves from religion. No matter how it is looked at religion is a mental disease and it is holding the human race back. Science and religion is totally incompatible with each other. Why is that? Simple, religion/spirituality is based on irrational fears while science is rational logic. The sooner we can outlaw religion and treat it as a mental illness the sooner the human race can start to flourish.

    66. Re:If evolution is true... by cusco · · Score: 1

      If you look at it from the perspective of most tribal peoples it makes more sense. The world is divided into "US", who are human beings, superior from all the tribes of "THEM", who probably aren't fully human unless we share an ancestor. They don't talk correctly, don't decorate themselves right, worship wrong, eat the wrong animals, dress funny, and probably smell strange. Of course we're superior, we're descended from our deity. They're just animals.

      Cain would have found a wife among the inferior tribes. His parents were created by deities, hers were animals. Yet another reason why men are superior to women too, the divine origin was carried in the male seed.

      Adam and Eve may not have been the first people on the planet, but Cain and his descendents would claim that they were the first REAL human beings, created by god to be superior to the animals that lived in the nearby cities and villages and to rule over them.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    67. Re:If evolution is true... by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Neither do all atheists. What is your point? :)

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    68. Re:If evolution is true... by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Where did you obtain your data?

      What is your point?

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
  6. Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by neonmonk · · Score: 2

    Fundamentalist Christians. Seriously, this is not in need of a deep philosophical examination. Those that follow stone age mysticism get upset when science threatens & exposes their religious insecurities. When there's a lot of them, they will use legal means to enforce their superstitions. Like Texas.

    1. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by Gavagai80 · · Score: 2

      Iron age mysticism, not stone age mysticism.

      --
      This space intentionally left blank
    2. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by Pseudonym · · Score: 4, Informative

      That probably isn't the whole story.

      There is some evidence that there is a loose confederation of well-funded lobbyists and influence-mongers who have a vested interest in casting doubt on science in general, the so-called "merchants of doubt". The same organisations tend to be behind denial of acid rain, anthropogenic climate change, and the danger of tobacco.

      Denying evolution indirectly helps the bottom line of tobacco companies, fossil fuel companies and so on. Why wouldn't they help out the cause?

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    3. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      What about the vast majority of Christians who are not what you call "fundamentalists"? Oh, those don't exist, do they?

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    4. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by Rob+the+Bold · · Score: 1

      What about the vast majority of Christians who are not what you call "fundamentalists"? Oh, those don't exist, do they?

      They're just going about their business working their dead-end jobs just like and side-by-side with the non-radical Muslims, Jews, Zoroastrians, Mormons, and all other non-extreme believers of religions, plus doubters, unbelievers, and nearly everybody else who don't make any news because stories like "Non-Fundamentalist Believer Bitches About Unpaid Overtime" do not make for an interesting headline.

      --
      I am not a crackpot.
    5. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They are not the ones that are the problem here. However if you believe in ID then you are rightly classified as a fundamentalist idiot.

    6. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      What about the vast majority of Christians who are not what you call "fundamentalists"? Oh, those don't exist, do they?

      I'm not from the US, but where I live, working for schools to include creationist preaching in the curriculum is a very strong indication that you are a fundamentalist. Hell, being a creationist is qualification enough in itself even if you don't work actively to foist it on the population at large, what with the belief in biblical inerrancy and all that*. From my impression there are a *lot* of fundamentalists in Texas, but they might not necessarily view themselves as such. After all, for most people it's a word with negative connotations, and people don't want to believe that they themselves are *those guys*.

      Certainly there are a lot of christians who are not fundamentalists, but they do not figure strongly (if at all) in the context of teaching creationism in schools. Thus neonmonk, while being a bit condescending, is not wrong in calling you out as fundamentalists in my opinion.

      * A basic tenet amongst fundamentalists is that the bible is inerrant, which is directly connected to creationist beliefs. The other tenets of fundamentalism follow from that. The bible is the source for literal creationism, so if you are a creationist (and thus believe that the events described in Genesis are true), you can correctly be labelled a fundamentalist in my opinion.

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    7. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Oops, your bigotry is showing.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    8. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      My point is that most Christians aren't "fundamentalists," but the media, with stories like this, portrays them as such.

      Also, these labels are highly invective, not least because "fundamentalist" is also used to describe people of other religions who blow up themselves and innocent people. So it's a cheap shot to label these people, none of whom would advocate such heinous violence, with the same adjective.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    9. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      My point is that most Christians aren't "fundamentalists," but the media, with stories like this, portrays them as such.

      Did you read the post you replied to? Those advocating creationism in schools *are* christian fundamentalists by virtue of their beliefs. I agree that most people who consider themselves christians are not fundamentalists, but they are irrelevant to this particular issue.

      Also, these labels are highly invective, not least because "fundamentalist" is also used to describe people of other religions who blow up themselves and innocent people. So it's a cheap shot to label these people, none of whom would advocate such heinous violence, with the same adjective.

      While I appreciate the irony of your us-vs-them stance, I don't know why you dragged suicide bombers into this. Most people know the difference between them and christian fundamentalists. The term itself is still not incorrectly applied, I notice that you avoid that point.

      This discussion is neither fruitful nor interesting (Fundamentalists Don't Like Being Called Fundamentalists, Film at Eleven). I probably won't reply to any further posts in this thread.

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
    10. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      While I appreciate the irony of your us-vs-them stance, I don't know why you dragged suicide bombers into this. Most people know the difference between them and christian fundamentalists. The term itself is still not incorrectly applied, I notice that you avoid that point.

      I guess you missed my point. The media is powerful today, and labels are used in powerful ways that often go unnoticed. This is an excellent example. A paper or show or web site might run one story about "Islamic fundamentalists" who blow people up, and then a story about "Christian fundamentalists" who want a certain ideology--which is ridiculed--to be taught in public schools. "Most people know the difference between them and christian fundamentalists," you say. No doubt. But most people may not notice the subtle manipulation of feeling effected by use of a strong label which is also associated with another group which all hearers recognize as evil. And that leads to the association of such feelings not only with the "Christian fundamentalists" but also with the "Christians."

      It's a subtle but powerful way to manipulate public opinion.

      And if this discussion is so uninteresting to you, why did you bother? Methinks thou dost protest too much.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    11. Re:Threatening The Emotional Crutch of Idiots by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      And if this discussion is so uninteresting to you, why did you bother? Methinks thou dost protest too much.

      Ok, I'll bite again. Firstly, I'm not a lady :)

      As long as you don't actually address any of my arguments, this exchange is not even discussion. It is merely arguments from me and demagoguery from you. For instance, how the media portrays "most christians" is utterly irrelevant to this discussion, neonmonk's initial post very clearly singles out the people responsible for the school debacles in Texas. So do I in my initial reply from you. You try to divert the subject of the discussion to something else.

      I didn't miss the point that you made under those false premises in your second post either, you don't like the term "christian fundamentalists" because it carries negative connotations. It certainly does carry negative connotations, for very good reasons, all of which has absolutely nothing to do with suicide bombers. So, to be kind (this has absolutely nothing to do with our discussion, but you brought it in), please be specific: is the term "fundamentalist christians" incorrect in the context of people advocating creationism in schools? Why? (from previous experience you'll probably avoid to address this point if you reply).

      Which alternative term do you propose that has the same meaning as "christian fundamentalists"? You have already stated that this term gives an overly negative impression of christian fundamentalists (for lack of a better term, awaiting your reply). So, provide a single term which covers the same definition. (You'll avoid this point as well)

      From what I can tell it is actually a reasonably precise term. I explained why I deemed it legitimate in my first post, and you carefully avoided to address that in either of your follow-up posts (you will fail to address these as well in an eventual reply). Your reply to neonmonk was, after all, what sparked off my initial reply. Here, I'll quote it in full:

      What about the vast majority of Christians who are not what you call "fundamentalists"? Oh, those don't exist, do they?

      In that post you correctly implied that all christians are not fundamentalists. It doesn't have any relevance to neonmonk's post, which blames fundamentalists for pushing creationism in American public schools.

      The reason why I find our discussion uninteresting at this point is that you weasel out of addressing any points in my previous posts. You complain that mainstream media is treating you unfairly, which I'm by no means convinced that they are. That you feel that the term is stigmatising, or that you feel that it doesn't apply to you in particular, is irrelevant as long as it is a precisely defined term which does, in fact, include the people in TFA. So, focus on answering the points I assert that you'll fail to address above, and we might have an interesting discussion.

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
  7. Polarising message by c0lo · · Score: 2, Insightful

    Ummm... the way TFT(itle) is worded throws some gas over fire.

    How's that for a believer: "If you believe in Inteligent Design, then you are bent by hell"?
    How this way of framing the topic helps a civilized tone for a discussion?

    --
    Questions raise, answers kill. Raise questions to stay alive.
    1. Re:Polarising message by khellendros1984 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      "Hell-bent" was maybe an unfortunate choice of word when "fanatically determined" would be just as clear.

      --
      It is pitch black. You are likely to be eaten by a grue.
    2. Re:Polarising message by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is somewhat ironic that the original story is framed as being about reactionary prejudice, and that the comments are then mostly a pile-on of reactionary prejudice from the other side of the fence.

      David Anderson

    3. Re:Polarising message by Sockatume · · Score: 5, Insightful

      "Hell-bent" doesn't mean "bent by hell", it means "bent to hell", as in "directed towards hell". The overall idiom means "fixated on achieving a goal to the extent that it causes one's ruin". This particular usage of the word "bent" has fallen out of favour, but the idiom "hell-bent" hasn't.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    4. Re:Polarising message by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      The literal meaning of "fanatic" is no less problematic than the literal meaning of "hell-bent".

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    5. Re:Polarising message by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Oops, you used the F word. That's just as unfortunate.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    6. Re:Polarising message by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ummm... the way TFT(itle) is worded throws some gas over fire.

      How's that for a believer: "If you believe in Inteligent Design, then you are bent by hell"?

      Let's try and at least recognize the irony in coining a religious term here, no matter how subtle it may be. I found it rather funny and ironic, nothing more.

      How this way of framing the topic helps a civilized tone for a discussion?

      Civilized?!?!? Uh, I think you should leave now. Clearly you've never had a discussion about religion with anyone before. There is nothing civil about it. Far too many have died because of it over thousands of years, hence the reason the topic stays on the taboo list, right alongside politics.

    7. Re:Polarising message by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We still say "bent on" too. Same meaning.

    8. Re:Polarising message by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      I knew I was forgetting one, thanks.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    9. Re:Polarising message by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Right. Polarizing is something we should avoid. Because we're SO close to a diplomatic, mature, mutually beneficial compromise with creationists... ~ (/s)

    10. Re:Polarising message by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hell-bent is an idiomatic device, I don't think it has a literal meaning. Using it literally would mean that hell is an actual place and you are or something is bending towards it. Would that mean you are bent over since most of the simpletons that believe in hell think it is below us? Or maybe they're just bending towards Utah or New Jersey.

    11. Re:Polarising message by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      Not ironic. Predictable, and predicted.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    12. Re:Polarising message by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      On that note, this poster does not seem to have a good empathic ability. One is free to try to explain why framing it this way is unproductive to those who engage with intelligent design advocates, but it has been my experience that doing this is a waste of time.

      Here, instead of humoring a discussion we know to be unproductive, let's try something a little different. Let's play the game of "what would lead to helping these people see the light?"

      I'll go first: It's my experience that listening to people, and letting them have their say, even if we know they're empirically wrong will lead to them being receptive to ideas they currently can't hear. If it is legitimately important that they learn this reality you're presenting them with, then after hearing what they've said the sensible thing to do is to gently guide them through their own reasoning until they see that they're mistaken. "A fool who persists in his folly will become wise", so the solution is to encourage them to persist in that folly, without getting involved in the psychologically engaging, but unproductive act of arguing and insulting them.

      Ok, now you try!

  8. Because... by jawtheshark · · Score: 4, Insightful

    ... it pretty much removes God from the whole picture. His place is then relegated to the creation of life in it's absolutely fundamental form, where evolution takes over. Personally, I think that abiogenesis is the better rational explanation. The people who want intelligent design (or, let's call it by name: "creationism") have a problem with God of the gaps, so they desperately try to cling to a gap that has been filled a long time ago. The remaining gaps (like the actual "first life" and the "big bang") seem too insignificant for their great Skydaddy's glory.

    --
    Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    1. Re:Because... by sjames · · Score: 2

      Unless God's knowledge and power is so great that he was actually able to cause a big bang knowing it would inevitably provide his desired result, and he did it on the first try no less. You think running the table on the break is hard, that's nothing compared to God!

    2. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... it pretty much removes God from the whole picture.

      He still gets a bit-part in history class....

    3. Re:Because... by jawtheshark · · Score: 2
      Sure, you can put God at the big bang, but as a great man once said: I have no need for that hypothesis. The first cause argument is flawed in the sense that you explain something, by invoking something else (God) that has no first cause and apparently is exempt from causality. So, for all intents and purposes, you can just scratch that "extra" assumption. Ergo: whatever caused the big bang, was there already (and given that time even didn't exist, talking about "before" is truly a stretch already).
      That one, definitely isn't going to convince me.

      (Wikipedia: First Cause Argument))

      Interestingly, I found the zero-energy universe to be an superbly elegant explanation: Lawrence Krauss: A Universe From Nothing.

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    4. Re:Because... by Sabriel · · Score: 1

      Which is rather ironic, since a God who can design from scratch an internally-consistent universe, that produces sapience and consciousness as an emergent phenomenon arising from random fluctuations of nothing, strikes me as infinitely more impressive.

      A lot of people want God in a convenient human-scaled box they can control, and they don't like it when science points out the box is way too small.

    5. Re:Because... by jawtheshark · · Score: 1

      Of course. The thing here is that such a God (basically, the "first cause God"), is a non-interventionist God. He started the show, but can't intervene. He can't be a "personal God" as many religions want you to believe in.

      --
      Ahhh...the great dumpster continuum. Many a free computer will be found there. -- sowth (748135)
    6. Re:Because... by sjames · · Score: 1

      I have no need for you to need it. It's just a suggestion for someone who is upset about science not matching exactly with a story that was obviously an analogy at best simplified for people who didn't know how to count.

      If people really had faith, they'd easily adopt such a suggestion.

    7. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      The problem with adopting the view that god set up the starting conditions for the big-bang with the intent to have all future events unfold as designed is that it relies upon determinism.

      This creates a whole slew of other far more significant issues than whether god created man or "x". It has the potential to turn most dogma on it's head.

    8. Re:Because... by Peter+Simpson · · Score: 1

      ...it pretty much removes God from the whole picture. His place is then relegated to the creation of life in it's absolutely fundamental form, where evolution takes over.

      If you believe in an omnipotent, omniscient creator Deity, what's wrong with believeing that the entire framework, "life, the universe and everything", as Douglas Admas would have said, was created by that Deity? Evolution then becomes just another cog in the marvelous machine. The Bible description of the creation of the world, may be based on "the literal word of God", but it was transcribed and reproduced by Man, and as such, is by definition, imperfect. It makes much more sense to me to believe that a Deity created the universe and the laws by which it functions, and then sat back to watch chemistry, biology and physics do the rest.

      Of course, common sense has no place in this debate...

    9. Re:Because... by hweimer · · Score: 1

      Sure, you can put God at the big bang, but as a great man once said: I have no need for that hypothesis.

      Quoting an early 19th century scientist has about the same merits as quoting from a few thousand years old book, given the scientific revolutions that took place within the last 200 years.

      The first cause argument is flawed in the sense that you explain something, by invoking something else (God) that has no first cause and apparently is exempt from causality. So, for all intents and purposes, you can just scratch that "extra" assumption. Ergo: whatever caused the big bang, was there already (and given that time even didn't exist, talking about "before" is truly a stretch already).

      Well, if something was already there, where did this something come from?

      Interestingly, I found the zero-energy universe to be an superbly elegant explanation: Lawrence Krauss: A Universe From Nothing [youtube.com].

      From the viewpoint of science, his multiverse stuff is indistinguishable from intelligent design.

      --
      OS Reviews: Free and Open Source Software
    10. Re:Because... by Sabriel · · Score: 1

      Hmm. I wouldn't presume to use the word "can't" about any such being. Seems to me that's dipping our toes in the same kind of hubris as the people who claim a ribs-from-clay God. We could have a non-interventionist God; we could have a subtle-interventionist God; we could have a big-interventionist God and we're in the control group; we could have (insert X).

      We just don't know. It seems to bug a lot of people. :)

    11. Re:Because... by slim · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Just completely hypothetically, imagine you had a computer program that ran a massive physics simulation. And imagine your lifespan is such that you can observe it for massive periods of time. So you set up the starting conditions for a Big Bang, and hit the 'run simulation' button, and watch it go. And eventually, as you knew they would (because of the physics you programmed, and because of statistical likelihoods), some of the matter clusters into solar systems and planets, then on one planet some primitive proteins come about in some inorganic process, then prokaryotes, then an evolutionary process that eventually results in humans.

      At that point, you could conceivably think, OK, these interesting entities in a remote corner of my simulation are doing some weird things. They seem to be controlling themselves in this structure in their heads. Perhaps I can put some hooks into the simulation so that I can observe what's happening in those brains. If I can reverse-engineer the structure that's evolved, I guess I could read their thoughts - and even write their thoughts.

      And there's a mechanism, whereby "the guy running the simulation" can appear in visions, hear "prayer", and, if he also manipulates the rest of the simulation, perform "acts of god".

      I thing somewhere there's a calculation that indicates that, if Moore's Law continues, the probability that this universe is a simulation running on a computer is greater than the probability we're in "real life". But I can't help but instinctively think it's fanciful.

    12. Re:Because... by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

      So tests to that faith must be avoided at all costs. Better to be a philosophical coward than a theological failure.'"

      Avoiding tests to your faith is more than merely philosophical cowardice. It isn't going to work. Consider what happened with Jonah.

      I don't actually care, however, if someone is a theological coward. That's between them and their God(s) - assuming for the sake of argument that said God(s) exist.

      On the other hand, forcing their theological cowardice onto others is in my book a sin, as God will test them anyhow, and in the mean time, you (as the coward) are stunting the development of innocents.

    13. Re:Because... by csnydermvpsoft · · Score: 1

      I thing somewhere there's a calculation that indicates that, if Moore's Law continues, the probability that this universe is a simulation running on a computer is greater than the probability we're in "real life". But I can't help but instinctively think it's fanciful.

      That's a fascinating idea, but I don't understand how it could possibly work. How can you support the existence of such a computer using a characteristics of the "laws" inside of said computer? How would we know that the "real-world" laws of physics are anything like the supposed virtual ones that we experience?

    14. Re:Because... by dywolf · · Score: 1

      Who says evolution takes over from anything or reduces God in any way? if God created all things, then he also created evolution as His tool.
      you assume they are mutually exclusive, and that hte only interpretation of God is a literal reading of the Bible and that all christians think this way.
      they dont.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    15. Re:Because... by slim · · Score: 1

      Well, greater minds than mine have spent more time on it than I'm inclined to.

      Lots of exhilarating reading on Wikipedia about the Simulation Hypothesis. ... and an article about the probability thing.

    16. Re:Because... by Raenex · · Score: 1

      It's just a suggestion for someone who is upset about science not matching exactly with a story that was obviously an analogy at best simplified for people who didn't know how to count.

      Even as an analogy, the Biblical story of Genesis when compared to evolution is a complete failure. The Holy Bible, which is supposed to be the inerrant word of God, ends up looking more and more like the mythology atheists take it to be.

    17. Re:Because... by hamburger+lady · · Score: 1

      it removes original sin is what it does.

      if the garden of eden isn't real, then neither is the fall of man. which means original sin isn't real, which means jesus died for nothing.

      christian dogma is rooted in the idea that man is born in sin based on the story in genesis. remove that idea and jesusites start becoming even more neurotic.

      --

      ---
      Is this the MPAA? Is this the RIAA? Is this the DMCA? I thought it was the USA!
    18. Re:Because... by sjames · · Score: 1

      That's what quantum mechanics is for. It's not God playing dice with the universe, it's Him providing a bazillion random happenings he can skew the odds on as He sees fit.

    19. Re:Because... by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      "the better rational explanation."

      I'm still waiting for a ration explanation of the creation of our Universe. Science doesn't seem able to do that yet, which doesn't worry me at all.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    20. Re:Because... by PRMan · · Score: 1

      Great example. But then why couldn't he just write a program that creates the universe instantly? And why can't he reprogram the world whenever he wants to do "miracles" like Neo in the Matrix?

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    21. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But then why couldn't he just write a program that creates the universe instantly?

      Because who wants to hardcode all of those values by hand when you can just run your program to fill in the data structures?

      And why can't he reprogram the world whenever he wants to do "miracles" like Neo in the Matrix?

      As stated, the programmer probably could, and that is the explanation given for how miracles work.

    22. Re:Because... by phantomfive · · Score: 1

      That's the most creative analysis I've seen of that problem in a while. Well done.

      --
      "First they came for the slanderers and i said nothing."
    23. Re:Because... by j-beda · · Score: 1

      "but he cant intervene", "He can't be a personal God"

      Why can't he?

    24. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you think about it for more than 30 seconds, insisting that a "creator" god had have created life (or anything else) leads to a contradiction. Why does something need to be created in the first place? Why can't something just "be"? Because "nothing can arise from nothing"? Uh, that assumption quickly leads to the conclusion that a "creator" god -- that was not created by anything else -- cannot exist. No matter how you follow the Creationism train of logic, you eventually hit a point where it fails.

    25. Re:Because... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The universe stops expanding, so needs to be compressed in order to start expanding again.

  9. Really? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Hell and theists in the same context. Oh the pun...

  10. Surely that argument is backward by goldcd · · Score: 2

    If "God created everything in a week" was accurate and provable, then it would be knowledge. Fine, heaven might have an entrance quiz, but regurgitating facts isn't an exhibition of faith.
    If there's nothing to test the view that you hold, it's simply not faith.

    There should be more evolution taught to enhance the levels of faith that Christians can hold. Surely learning about evolution, picking up a PhD, topping it with a Nobel prize for presenting categoric evidence for evolution, chucking in the missing link, and proving Monkeys evolved from humans - and then turning around to say you never actually believed any of it. Surely that's got to get you high "faith marks".

    1. Re:Surely that argument is backward by liamoohay · · Score: 1

      proving Monkeys evolved from humans

      You had me until this point.

    2. Re:Surely that argument is backward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      due to gravity slowing down time, some have calculated that we are still in the seventh day. it may indeed be provable once we know more.

      and ther are lots of deeply religious scientists making contributions. they typically say that discovering things enhances their appreciation for their faith. no need to disavow the science at all.

    3. Re:Surely that argument is backward by CauseBy · · Score: 1
    4. Re:Surely that argument is backward by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      He created everything in a week... then he created time.

  11. Because they have an audience. by MarkvW · · Score: 0

    People teach intelligent design because people want to learn it.

    Pandering.

    1. Re:Because they have an audience. by Eskarel · · Score: 3, Insightful

      People teach intelligent design because they're afraid that if their kids grow up to be less ignorant and blinkered than they are their kids will leave them either physically or emotionally. Lots of parents try to define small universes that keep their kids close, and not just right wing fundies either, this kind of crap transcends political divides.

      It's a legitimate concern, if you let your kids break down the walls that hold you in they might go somewhere you can't follow, but it could probably be better dealt with by addressing your own problems rather than creating problems for your children.

    2. Re:Because they have an audience. by rts008 · · Score: 1

      That was a refreshing comment to read.
      Thanks for expressing it so well.

      It's a legitimate concern, if you let your kids break down the walls that hold you in they might go somewhere you can't follow, but it could probably be better dealt with by addressing your own problems rather than creating problems for your children.

      A mark of a good teacher, is when the students surpass the teacher. IMHO, and so I was led to believe. (as in 'we stand on the shoulders of giants.')

      I've helped raise/teach a stepdaughter, that both myself and her mom are proud of.

      I was taught to be skeptical, examine all of the data(don't be biased about the source! ALL the data!) for ourselves, and make up our own minds.
      Be wary of strong feelings about a subject, it may be an emotional response instead of a rational one.
      Ask questions, lots of questions. Don't be satisfied until you understand it.(a bit problematic, where do you stop?)
      Don't be afraid to learn about something...the more challenging the subject, the greater reward on understanding.(this was from the POV that 'learning was fun', not a dull chore)

      I tried to pass this on to my stepdaughter, and it took root!

      I truly hope she passes me by, then will I feel I have done my part here.

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
  12. It Also Doesn't Help... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

    It also doesn't help that the scientific community uses the word "theory". The typical religious person thinks this means their view is just as valid. It also means every argument about evolution starts with "It's just a theory right? I just want my theory to be taught as well..." (which makes me start to twitch with the urge to slap these people and scream at them).

    We need to retire the use of the phrase "theory" when used in the context of a scientific theory. Terminology needs to change and evolve to combat the fact that the mainstream interpretation of the word "theory" flies directly in the face what the scientific community wishes to convey.

    Science for science's sake is pointless unless it can be communicated to others after learning something. Choosing and adapting terminology can seem silly and trivial when faced with what the subject matter is about, but can be just as important in combating ignorance.

    1. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by deusmetallum · · Score: 3, Insightful

      There is nothing wrong with the word Theory, the problem is that the people that are looking for arguments against evolution use the wrong definition.

    2. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It also doesn't help that the scientific community uses the word "theory". The typical religious person thinks this means their view is just as valid. It also means every argument about evolution starts with "It's just a theory right? I just want my theory to be taught as well..." (which makes me start to twitch with the urge to slap these people and scream at them).

      We need to retire the use of the phrase "theory" when used in the context of a scientific theory. Terminology needs to change and evolve to combat the fact that the mainstream interpretation of the word "theory" flies directly in the face what the scientific community wishes to convey.

      Science for science's sake is pointless unless it can be communicated to others after learning something. Choosing and adapting terminology can seem silly and trivial when faced with what the subject matter is about, but can be just as important in combating ignorance.

      Let me reverse this for you, so what proof do you have of the Big Bang?

    3. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, theory is fine. It's true that no matter how much confidence we have in a scientific interpretation, we still call it "theory". Just point out that Newton's "laws" are technically wrong (incomplete) and that they've been replaced with the theory of relativity, which yields more accurate results.

      That will twist their brains.

    4. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by interkin3tic · · Score: 1

      Gould described evolution as fact AND theory, since scientific "theories" are basically the closest thing to what non-scientists would call "facts." I think there's benefit to the scientific community continuing to describe things as theory: it reminds us that our deepest held ideas about how the world works are still not 100% certain. Perhaps we will be slightly less likely to reject evidence and studies overturning theories out of hand if we refrain from calling them facts.

      More specific to evolution, there have been ground-shaking changes IN the theory of evolution within the lifetimes of some living evolutionary biologists. The theory of punctuated equilibrium was a pretty substantial revision to Darwin's ideas, so much so that there was significant opposition to it. People would have labeled Darwin's gradualism as fact, which may have increased resistance to punctuated equilibrium.

      Finally, where do we draw the line between fact and theory? There are definitely some parts of evolutionary... thinking... which are as far as you can go towards "fact", and there are other parts which are much less certain, more toward the "guessing" side of things. There's no good way to quantify how certain we are of something and assign it fact based on that.

      No, the best options in my opinion is to inform the public that "Evolution IS what you would call a fact. We call it theory. And no one can rightly call creationism either."

    5. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Choosing and adapting terminology can seem silly and trivial when faced with what the subject matter is about, but can be just as important in combating ignorance.

      So you're saying, "Use smaller words because big words are hard."
      No.

    6. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by adisakp · · Score: 1

      We need to retire the use of the phrase "theory" when used in the context of a scientific theory.

      So you're LITERALLY asking to change the definition of a word or retire its proper meaning when enough stupid people use it wrong?

      Sigh... Again...

    7. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cosmic background microwave radiation.

      Next question please.

    8. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Cosmic background microwave radiation.

      Next question please.

      God said "let there be light." Light exists.

      See how similar science and religion are at their core? Science has theories, religion has faith; get over it.

    9. Re:It Also Doesn't Help... by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      It also doesn't help that the scientific community uses the word "theory". The typical religious person thinks this means their view is just as valid. It also means every argument about evolution starts with "It's just a theory right? I just want my theory to be taught as well..." (which makes me start to twitch with the urge to slap these people and scream at them).

      That's just demagoguery. The people spouting that bullshit are well aware of the correct definition, and also that they're misleading people (doesn't their book say something about that, even presented in a simple, numbered rule consisting of single-syllable words?).

      A far larger problem is that in order to support their creationist views they basically need to tear down and discredit huge swaths of established science, not just evolution, since numerous (most?) other areas of science also contradict their pet belief. If successful, that could result in a scepticism amongst pupils to science and rational thought which is antagonistic to the advancement of society.

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
  13. I disagree. by SuricouRaven · · Score: 5, Interesting

    That's the creationist side as seen by someone on the side of science, but it is not at all how the creationists view themselves. They aren't afraid of their faith being tested, because they believe their arguments are unbeatable and their faith secure - though they may worry about their children being lead astray.

    The key to understanding creationists is to realise that it isn't about creationism itsself. They have, as they would proudly call it, a 'God-centered worldview.' Everything comes down in some manner to their religious beliefs. Not just creationism, but their moral and political views, their attachment to national identity, their community, and their general vision of how things 'should be' in the world. They view Christianity not just as another religion among many, but as a defining aspect of western civilisation and that element which makes it great and has brought such prosperity through the ages.

    They also believe that Christianity and morality are one and the same. God is the standard of morality, the definition, and the source. Only Christians, as followers of the true God, know how to be moral people. Others might perform a reasonable immitation by following some social norms, but they are just denying that Christianity is their source. This is why they insist upon placing the ten commandments on public buildings: For them, 'Thou Shalt Not Kill' is the very reason murder is illegal: Had God not proclaimed that, and the faithful not kept it, then there would be no way for people to realise murder is an immoral act. Likewise for the theft thing.

    So that which threatens the doctrine of creation is far more concerning than a scientific debate: It is nothing less than an existential threat to civilisation itsself. Their concern is that if the population in general lose belief in the bible as inerrant - not belief in Christianity in general, but belief in the rock-solid beyond-debate 'truth' of the bible - then they will lose all spiritual direction. The bible will become fuzzy, a document where people can dismiss bits they don't like (The irony of this is quite lost on them as they happily tuck into their pork sausages). Before you know it, homosexuality will be accepted, prayer will be illegal, everyone will be having casual sex and marriage will be a thing of the past. Then people will start worshiping pagan idols, gangs of violent atheists will start roaming the streets killing people for fun, and eventually God will abandon the country and send the communists to take over and punish everyone.

    That's why they are so insistant. They believe the bible is the foundation for America and western civilisation in general. Take away the foundation, and the whole structure collapses. Creationism and patriotism are intertwined, almost inseperable.

    1. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Funny

      So to sum up: They're stupid.

    2. Re:I disagree. by davide+marney · · Score: 1

      Very close! To correct one line of reasoning, however, it is a mistake to think that evolution "threatens" the doctrine of creation. The Bible can't become "fuzzy", it is the revealed truth, and people who don't believe are simply blinded to it. To rail against God isn't an "existential threat to civilization", it's simply a wrong path being taken. If society becomes less Christianized, it won't cause them to "lose all spiritual direction", it will cause society to lose that direction.

      --
      "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
    3. Re:I disagree. by alci63 · · Score: 2

      You're right. This is the very definition of integrism.
      You can change Christianity with any religion, and tell the exact same thing. That's what is scaring with religious belief: there is no place to doubt. And humans are only secondary to deity (so they can deserve to suffer, or to die, for the sake a 'God'). This is the exact opposite of what the Age of Enlightenment gave us: humanism.

      You can see these books on the history of such thinking (reaction to Enlightenment):
      - Zeev Sternhell, Les anti-Lumières : Du XVIIIe siècle à la guerre froide, Fayard, coll. L'espace du politique (ISBN 2213623953)
      - Dan Hind, The Threat to Reason, Verso (ISBN 9781844671526)

    4. Re:I disagree. by findoutmoretoday · · Score: 1

      I agree to disagree. "The fact of evolution is incontrovertible and supported by mounds of empirical evidence." But faith is controvertible and supported by mounds of empirical evidence, so what?

    5. Re:I disagree. by Pseudonym · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Clearly you didn't read it. The argument is that they see this not as an attack on their beliefs, but an attack on their values and their friends and their community and their country.

      The ironic part is that their brand of fundamentalism is not a traditional belief at all; it only dates back to the 1950s or so.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    6. Re:I disagree. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      That's only a slightly less extreme caricature than that of "Creationists" who insist that there is no form of evolution in existence and that God created in 144 earth hours. Yeah, there are some like that, but it's not most. And with your detailed stereotyping and labeling and generalizing, you obscure the middle ground. That doesn't help us find or understand the truth.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    7. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What, did god say something about pork?

    8. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Another thing to consider is that the same people who would believe that stuff turn to various other authority figures instead. In the long run this leads to more and more believers in "the state" or whatever political movement at the time most attracts them. Really it might be better to have religion get half and politicians get half.

    9. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You were doing good until you got to your parenthetical about irony, where you betray your ignorance of what the Bible and Christianity actually teaches. Everything you said after that point is just wrong.

    10. Re:I disagree. by complete+loony · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Another point from the creationist / young earth / Intelligent Design side, ignoring any argument based on the story of creation or Adam. The young earth creationist who takes the story of Noah literally, doesn't agree with your interpretation of the fossil record and evolutionary history at all. Picture Japan's violent tsunami multiplied to a global scale, eroding away practically everything. The majority of the fossils and layered geological records then deposited as the turbulent ocean calmed down and the water receded from the land. The large flow of receding waters carved out river basins and canyons quite quickly from the soft sediments.

      For someone with this world view, the "Facts" of evolution are not incontrovertible. The story of evolution, as derived from the fossil record, is based on assumptions that the creationist doesn't agree with.

      That's not to say that the creationist disagrees with the facts of biology, as derived from examining living animals and how they change over time. It's the extrapolation of currently observed processes into the unknowable past that they disagree with.

      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    11. Re:I disagree. by cbope · · Score: 2

      Not necessarily stupid, but ignorant. They are not the same.

    12. Re:I disagree. by Romanpoet · · Score: 2

      Oh my fucking god. Yes. Yes. and Yes. You actually get it. Raised in the evangelical south, I get so frustrated listening to my liberal friends talk about religion.

      You, my good friend SuricouRaven, get it.

      To those of you raised in areas where christianity does not have control over the culture: the parent post is clear and accurate account of the evangelical psychological resistance to evolution.

    13. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      But note that they don't actually believe any of this. We know they don't believe it because they don't act like people who believe it. One of the obvious tests when someone tells you that they believe a crazy thing is to construct situations in which belief in the crazy thing should cause them to act in a way that's otherwise strongly contrary to their interests. Because the modern US Evangelical Christian believes a load of crazy stuff this happens all the time without any need to set it up. But here's the interesting thing: They don't act how someone who believes would act, they only act the way someone who THINKS IT'S IMPORTANT TO PRETEND TO BELIEVE would act.

      If you believe in the Biblical GOD then you can't hide sin, it's pointless to lie and dissemble and prevaricate because GOD sees all. But if you only think it's important to PRETEND because God isn't real and it's all about tricking other people into thinking you're a believer then sin becomes OK as long as nobody finds out. GOD can't judge you because he doesn't exist, but the neighbours and the priest and your boss would judge you if they knew. So you lie, and you fudge because you DO NOT ACTUALLY BELIEVE IN GOD.

    14. Re:I disagree. by roca · · Score: 1, Informative

      Your third paragraph is quite wrong. Well, maybe some Christians believe that people wouldn't know murder is bad apart from the Bible, but traditionally Christianity teaches otherwise, via the concept of "general revelation". It's clear in the New Testament (e.g. Romans 2:15).

      In the fourth and fifth paragraphs I think you vastly overplay your hand. I'm a Christian and was in the USA for 10 years and never met anyone like that, even though I did meet a good number of "creationists".

    15. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      As an imaginary fairy, I'm pretty certain God said nothing about it at all. The people who wrote the bible however, said that animals which chew grass and have cloven hooves are allowed (kosher). Pigs aren't allowed (they'll eat anything), and neither are camels (they munch on grass, but don't have hooves).

    16. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree to disagree.

      "The fact of evolution is incontrovertible and supported by mounds of empirical evidence." But faith is controvertible and supported by mounds of empirical evidence, so what?

      Oh, there are "mounds" to compare between the two alright.

      The problem with religion is their mound of faith happens to be a steaming pile of stinky ignorance that refuses to change no matter what science has proven or discovered hundreds of years later.

      Good luck continuing that message with the next generation who can and will call out your bullshit in 7 seconds with a smartphone. Religion's own refusal to change or adapt its message to the world around it will ultimately be its demise. I'm not surprised by this stance. Any other stance would hint to admitting they were wrong. About anything.

    17. Re:I disagree. by rts008 · · Score: 1

      That's the creationist side as seen by someone on the side of science, [...].

      Hey, I resemble that remark!

      Thanks for a well written presentation from that POV.
      That explains o lot of mysteries I've encountered with those people. :-)

      I will be the first to admit that religion helped form and maintain civilizations. Back when, we did not have 'science' as we now understand it. We did have the concept of 'cause and effect' on a rudimentary level. (ex:fire=hot!)
      But, many 'effects' observed could not be explained....that was a major problem, as we seem to be 'hardwired' to be curious and to seek understanding. Religions could temporarily patch the holes.

      We now have the concept of 'science', and our need for religion to help explain the 'unexplainable' is just hurdle to be overcome in our progress as a species.
      Unfortunately, in this specific case(it is a strength and weakness both), the human species seems to be 'hardwired' for both stubbornness, and determination.
      It will take at least another century to rid ourselves of this foolishness...if not more.

      That's my thoughts and opinions, for what they are worth.

      --
      Down With Slashdot BETA!!! I've been around the corner and seen the oliphant; you can only abuse me from your perspecti
    18. Re:I disagree. by FPhlyer · · Score: 1

      "The irony of this is quite lost on them as they happily tuck into their pork sausages"

      Not at all. Christians believe that Jesus was God incarnate. Since Jesus said, "Do you not see that whatever goes into a person from outside cannot defile him, since it enters not his heart but his stomach, and is expelled?" and the Bible goes on to say "Thus he declared all foods clean." Christians have no scruples about digging into pork sausages, eating a cheeseburger or dining on shrimp. Why do people insist on pointing out that Christians violate Jewish theology without taking the time to understand the Christian Theology behind why they violate it?

      When the question was brought before the Council of Jerusalem as described in the New Testament Book of Acts as to what portion of the Jewish Law Gentile converts to Christ were required to keep that council narrowed it down to just four things:

      "For it has seemed good to the Holy Spirit and to us to lay on you no greater burden than these requirements: that you abstain from what has been sacrificed to idols, and from blood, and from what has been strangled, and from sexual immorality. If you keep yourselves from these, you will do well."

      --
      Brought to you by Frobozz Magic Penguin Fodder.
    19. Re:I disagree. by loufoque · · Score: 1

      They also believe that Christianity and morality are one and the same.

      And they are quite right in that.
      Morality is no different from religion.

    20. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They believe the bible is the foundation for America and western civilisation in general. Take away the foundation, and the whole structure collapses. Creationism and patriotism are intertwined, almost inseperable.

      It's quite true that some people think along these lines, but it's driven by primal human fears rather than faith. Many - possibly the vast majority - want to be 'safe', and the means for achieving this are beyond counting. Logic and science can be ways to feel 'safe', but it could just as easily be race, culture, nationalism, religion, magic, etc, basically anything that that gives people an anchor or identity. We will be 'safe' if we stick to the 'right' race/culture/logic/cultus/whatever, which implies that we must resist and exclude the 'other'. The 'other' is dangerous - it should be excluded, mocked, forbidden. You don't need to subscribe to religion - just listen to Richard Dawkins and note the fear in his views.

      Although the axioms underpinning these world-views are slender and arbitrary, the practices that arise from them are strictly logical and applied with frighteningly rigidity. That's why 'law' is often so prominent - the logic of laws and rules is very comforting to the human mind. Faith is only possible when you shed these fears and - acting in love - embrace the 'other' with all its complexity, irrationality, suffering and injustice. You also have to realise and embrace the fact that the same conundrums exist in you.

      No system or logic will help you know or understand love, an anathema to those who live in fear. It was for this reason that Jesus said, "small is the gate and narrow the road that leads to life, and only a few find it". He challenged the logic of the law and pointed to something greater, which was why he was hated by most religious leaders. He quoted the following when speaking of them, "These people honour me with their lips, but their hearts are far from me... their teachings are merely human rules". Paul said the much the same: "the power of sin is the law". I'm sure most Christians have read this, but how many have taken it to heart?

      I'm impressed with what I've heard from the new pope, because he challenges legalistic thinking, e.g. "...the Church has become tied up in "small-minded rules" and risked losing its true purpose [] the ministers of the Church must be ministers of mercy above all.'' And this: "This Church with which we should be thinking is the home of all, not a small chapel that can hold only a small group of selected people. We must not reduce the bosom of the universal Church to a nest protecting our mediocrity" Ironically, many 'religious' people will oppose him for saying that.

      The point? Truth is hard to find. Don't make judgements based on the worst you can find or what the majority seems to say or believe. Find out for yourself, but be aware that it's a hard, long and lonely path.

    21. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Then people will start worshiping pagan idols, gangs of violent atheists will start roaming the streets killing people for fun, and eventually God will abandon the country and send the communists to take over and punish everyone.

      Have you read the news lately? Seems legit.

    22. Re:I disagree. by BigZee · · Score: 1

      There's a reason why this sort of belief only dates back so far, It's because of the discoveries of science. You go back more than a hundred years (and definitely before Darwin) and people really didn't know how old the world (or universe) was. As science has revealed that the earth is far older than the bible would have you believe, so Christians (and I presume some others from other religions) have become less comfortable and started to become more vocal.

    23. Re:I disagree. by drinkypoo · · Score: 2

      Well, maybe some Christians believe that people wouldn't know murder is bad apart from the Bible, but traditionally Christianity teaches otherwise, via the concept of "general revelation". It's clear in the New Testament (e.g. Romans 2:15).

      Clear?

      They show that the requirements of the law are written on their hearts, their consciences also bearing witness, and their thoughts sometimes accusing them and at other times even defending them.)

      Romans 2:15, NIV

      What? Oh yeah, that's clear as mud. Romans 2:13 says "For it is not those who hear the law who are righteous in God's sight, but it is those who obey the law who will be declared righteous." so that's pretty clear, obey the law. But which law? Romans 2:9 says "There will be trouble and distress for every human being who does evil: first for the Jew, then for the Gentile;" but that doesn't say anything about laws of man. This is a general passage about following the will of god, and that makes it seem obvious that this refers not to the laws of man, but those of god; his ten commandments.

      The ten commandments do not say not to kill. They say not to commit murder. Killin's perfectly OK when proscribed by god. The bible is full of god telling a few people to go kill a whole bunch of people.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    24. Re:I disagree. by dkleinsc · · Score: 2

      The ironic part is that their brand of fundamentalism is not a traditional belief at all; it only dates back to the 1950s or so.

      The strains of thought that make up modern fundamentalist Christianity are significantly older than that: John Calvin (from the 1500's) in particular is responsible for a lot of that worldview, but it continued with Puritanism, was a core of the various Great Awakenings, and pretty well codified by John Scofield by 1909.

      The political side of it isn't really new either: If you read the kind of rhetoric used by William Jennings Bryant, for example, you'll see a lot of resemblance to Rick Santorum.

      --
      I am officially gone from /. Long live http://www.soylentnews.com/
    25. Re:I disagree. by Karl+Cocknozzle · · Score: 1

      I can say it faster.... Two words, in fact. Three if you count contractions two (one for each root word.)

      They're delusional.

      It's about propping up their ridiculous belief system in the face of all logic and sanity. It's about a fascist desire to enforce their moral and world view on everyone. Only the most arrogant, deluded fool would truly believe that "without christian god we wouldn't know murder is wrong!" Get real. Christianity has only existed for a couple thousand years but human beings have shunned and punished murderers since we've been living in caves.

      The real problem is that Texas already has among the shittiest education systems in America, and as a result, their people are mostly uneducated, misinformed hilljacks that would be in the same straits as Mississippi if they didn't have oil wealth. They're just too collectively-stupid to succeed without the huge leg-up that those oil revenues provide them.

      --
      Who did what now?
    26. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, their beliefs are stupid too. And their values are stupid, and their friends are stupid, and their community is stupid, and sweet Cthulhu this country is stupid.

    27. Re:I disagree. by mvdwege · · Score: 1

      Why do people insist on pointing out that Christians violate Jewish theology without taking the time to understand the Christian Theology behind why they violate it?

      Because the kind of immature twit that inhabits Slashdot threads on religion has decided that theology not being science they can just ignore it, and spout their ignorant beliefs about Christianity with impunity.

      --
      "I know I will be modded down for this": where's the option '-1, Asking for it'?
    28. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So, as GP said: they're stupid.

    29. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's the extrapolation of currently observed processes into the unknowable past that they disagree with.

      > unknowable past
      > believes in jesus


      rolls eyes

    30. Re:I disagree. by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Not necessarily stupid, but ignorant. They are not the same.

      Agreed, but it's not really ignorance in most cases. It's willful ignorance, and that is much, much worse.

    31. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well if you two are correct, then I don't understand why US soldiers from Texas fight against the Taliban in Afghanistan.

    32. Re:I disagree. by PRMan · · Score: 1

      (The irony of this is quite lost on them as they happily tuck into their pork sausages).

      9 About noon the following day as they were on their journey and approaching the city, Peter went up on the roof to pray. 10 He became hungry and wanted something to eat, and while the meal was being prepared, he fell into a trance. 11 He saw heaven opened and something like a large sheet being let down to earth by its four corners. 12 It contained all kinds of four-footed animals, as well as reptiles and birds. 13 Then a voice told him, “Get up, Peter. Kill and eat.” 14 “Surely not, Lord!” Peter replied. “I have never eaten anything impure or unclean.” 15 The voice spoke to him a second time, “Do not call anything impure that God has made clean.” 16 This happened three times, and immediately the sheet was taken back to heaven.

      No if the Bible still forbid pork they would probably not be eating it.

      --
      Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
    33. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ten commandments do not say not to kill. They say not to commit murder. Killin's perfectly OK when proscribed by god. The bible is full of god telling a few people to go kill a whole bunch of people.

      Yes, and the bible belt states are the ones who most trust their government to kill people.

    34. Re:I disagree. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      That position doesn't hold up. Leonardo da Vinci's studies in the alps showed that the fossil record is inconsistent with any great flood type origin for the fossil record. Those mountains with the greatest degree of were not the ones with the most remains of fish. He was able to conclude the alps were under water at some point, collected fossils and then eroded which is not what you would see with a sudden deluge of high pressure water.

      600 years later, why is this still even being debated?

    35. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You left a word out. Greatest degree of what?

    36. Re:I disagree. by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Your first and second sentences are inconsistent. There is a lot of Buddhist thinking on morals, for example, or Muslim.

      Your second sentence also implies that atheists are immoral, which is inconsistent with my observations on the subject, and pretty much everything I've read (such as that atheists are underrepresented in prisons).

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    37. Re:I disagree. by loufoque · · Score: 1

      Your first and second sentences are inconsistent.

      Maybe you do not know the meaning of the word "quite".

      There is a lot of Buddhist thinking on morals, for example, or Muslim.

      This doesn't invalidate what I said. Buddhism and Islam are both religion, which both define their own set of morals.

      Your second sentence also implies that atheists are immoral, which is inconsistent with my observations on the subject, and pretty much everything I've read (such as that atheists are underrepresented in prisons).

      This is irrelevant. First, not all atheists recognize their Christian-culture bias and acknowledge that morality is an arbitrary thing that varies according to culture or religion. And even those that do do not instantly become stupid to the point of going to prison. The rules of the state may be arbitrary, but as a citizen you would be ill-advised to not respect them.

    38. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yes but not everyone shares those vales, they need to learn acceptance and tolerance.

    39. Re:I disagree. by complete+loony · · Score: 1

      You're still assuming that the alps existed before the flood. The young earth creationist would assume that the flood *levelled everything*, deposited the fossils, then tectonic plate collisions / meteor impact / massive earthquakes rapidly pushed the alps above the water line followed by further erosion.

      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    40. Re:I disagree. by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      The strains of thought that make up modern fundamentalist Christianity are significantly older than that: John Calvin (from the 1500's) in particular is responsible for a lot of that worldview [...]

      I think it's correct to say that modern fundamentalist Christianity evolved from Calvin et al. However, consider that Calvin lived at a time when the new science of astronomy was conclusively showing that a hyper-literal interpretation of Genesis 1 made no sense.

      Here's what he has to say about it in his Commentary on Genesis. (Note that it was commonly believed at the time that Moses wrote Genesis.)

      Moses describes the special use of this expanse, to divide the waters from the waters from which word arises a great difficulty. For it appears opposed to common sense, and quite incredible, that there should be waters above the heaven. Hence some resort to allegory, and philosophize concerning angels; but quite beside the purpose. For, to my mind, this is a certain principle, that nothing is here treated of but the visible form of the world. He who would learn astronomy, and other recondite arts, let him go elsewhere. Here the Spirit of God would teach all men without exception; and therefore what Gregory declares falsely and in vain respecting statues and pictures is truly applicable to the history of the creation, namely, that it is the book of the unlearned. The things, therefore, which he relates, serve as the garniture of that theater which he places before our eyes. Whence I conclude, that the waters here meant are such as the rude and unlearned may perceive. The assertion of some, that they embrace by faith what they have read concerning the waters above the heavens, notwithstanding their ignorance respecting them, is not in accordance with the design of Moses. And truly a longer inquiry into a matter open and manifest is superfluous. We see that the clouds suspended in the air, which threaten to fall upon our heads, yet leave us space to breathe.

      Would you ever see a modern US-style fundamentalist admitting that the natural world only gives the appearance of intelligent design to "the unlearned"?

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    41. Re:I disagree. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      If the alps are above the waterline how do they erode top down?

    42. Re:I disagree. by jbolden · · Score: 1

      Sorry, greatest degree of erosion.

    43. Re:I disagree. by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      You go back more than a hundred years (and definitely before Darwin) and people really didn't know how old the world (or universe) was.

      Contrary to popular belief, science didn't start with Darwin. Darwin supplied a mechanism which explained common descent; common descent was already a popular theory. Geologists before Darwin knew that the Earth had to be at least a few hundred million years old (but no older than that, because the core would have cooled down; this wouldn't be settled until well after Darwin and the discovery of nuclear processes).

      As science has revealed that the earth is far older than the bible would have you believe, so Christians (and I presume some others from other religions) have become less comfortable and started to become more vocal.

      I direct you to my previous post on the topic. Non-literal interpretation of Genesis 1 has always been the mainstream position among Christian theologians. What you're seeing is a distinctly US-style evangelical fundamentalist phenomenon, and a distinctly recent one.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    44. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Finally, somebody who actually gets it. For some people, an attack on their religion is an attack on their identity. It is completely natural to be defensive when someone attacks your identity, especially if it's an outsider. The point isn't whether some people are "hell-bent" on teaching intelligent design (I believe in god but think intelligent design is completely stupid), it's that people are trying to retain what makes them "them".

      For all the "logical" people out there (not directed at the poster I'm replying to), put yourself in their shoes. Hard as that might seem, think about it logically. Shouldn't be that hard, after all you share virtually identical dna with them, right? How have you felt when someone else attacked something that you hold extremely personally? If you say you don't hold anything personally, then you're a complete fucking liar.

      Another way to logically look at it...what's the upside for these people in believing what outsiders tell them? If they believe it, then they are betraying themselves and getting what in return? The smug satisfaction that they aren't like those stupid religious people anymore? Logically, who in their right mind would ever make that trade off?

    45. Re:I disagree. by SuricouRaven · · Score: 2

      Then substitute the law against cotton-polyester shirts, or all those animal sacrifice rituals. Christians came up with a handy theological excuse to dismiss the bits they don't like as just obsolete Jewish law - yet somehow they still think the OT prohibition of homosexuality is an immutable divine mandate.

    46. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The ironic part is that their brand of fundamentalism is not a traditional belief at all; it only dates back to the 1950s or so.

      I am sadly amused at the coincidental rise of US fundamentalism and Saudi Wahhabist fundamentalism, including the Saudi Religious Police.

    47. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      When you sequence and examine the genomes of existing animals today, you'll find they cluster geographically in a pattern that matches extremely long time spans and geological events. Google "molecular ecology" or just think about marsupials in Australia, for instance as a macro example. But understand it goes down to individuals, as well as species. And the combinations of species, and inter-species competition / ecology etc.

      The idea that these geographically distributed gene pool and ecologies could occur from a literal interpretation of Noah's ark is absurd. Nowhere in the bible does it mention Noah or his family carrying slight variations of species across valleys or between islands and carefully placing them there in just the way to fool us into thinking it all squares with tectonic plate movements and the molecular clock.

      This planet is ancient and it teems with life, full of incredible variety and beauty. I'm sure you're a smart guy, but that intelligence is being used to construct really elaborate fantastical explanations to try and justify ancient stories with the real world. I'm sure it's an amazing elaborate structure you've got going on in there, but from the outside looking in, it comes off as a bit nuts, sorry, and I'm sad for the beauty you're missing. The world we can see today is much more exciting and wonderful than the bronze age fantasies.

      It'll probably hurt a lot to tear down and rebuild your mental frameworks, but hey, give it a try?

    48. Re:I disagree. by complete+loony · · Score: 1

      The recorded history of the domestic dog demonstrates an explosion of variations in a relatively short time frame, driven by both natural and artificial selection criteria. Selective breeding can result in quite rapid and drastic changes to the form of an organism. Almost as if this rapid adaptation was a deliberately designed feature of life. There's no need for a hypothetical Noah to have carried more than one pair of dogs / wolves and still account for all of the variations we see today. Similarly, other kinds of animals, living in different ecosystems, with different selection pressure could exhibit the same rapid variations without requiring aeons of time elapsing.

      On the other hand, in a stable environment, natural selection pressure can also serve to keep the form of organisms constant. eg Predators eating the weak, females choosing the mates that match their ideal image of the species. If you assume there was a period of massive disruption, where each organism must adapt to the new ecosystem they find themselves in, change can be very rapid.

      --
      09F91102 no, 455FE104 nope, F190A1E8 uh-uh, 7A5F8A09 that's not it, C87294CE no. Ah! 452F6E403CDF10714E41DFAA257D313F.
    49. Re:I disagree. by Pseudonym · · Score: 1
      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
    50. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Stop saying "an explosion of variations in a relatively short time frame" and use actual data and evidence. You are wrong, there is a huge amount of research done in this area. For starters:

      http://genome.cshlp.org/content/15/12/1706.full
      http://www.nature.com/nature/journal/v495/n7441/full/nature11837.html
      http://klamathconservation.org/docs/blogdocs/vonHoldt%20et%20al%202011%20Genome%20Research_w_supp.pdf

      If what you are saying is true, download the wolf data from the Short Read archive, download the Canine genome (both are freely available), do the mapping & primary component analysis (again using free tools, that have source code available), use the data to prove existing theories wrong and claim your Nobel prize.

    51. Re:I disagree. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The key to understanding creationists is to realise that it isn't about creationism itsself. They have, as they would proudly call it, a 'God-centered worldview.' Everything comes down in some manner to their religious beliefs. Not just creationism, but their moral and political views, their attachment to national identity, their community, and their general vision of how things 'should be' in the world. They view Christianity not just as another religion among many, but as a defining aspect of western civilisation and that element which makes it great and has brought such prosperity through the ages.

      They also believe that Christianity and morality are one and the same. God is the standard of morality, the definition, and the source. Only Christians, as followers of the true God, know how to be moral people. Others might perform a reasonable immitation by following some social norms, but they are just denying that Christianity is their source. This is why they insist upon placing the ten commandments on public buildings: For them, 'Thou Shalt Not Kill' is the very reason murder is illegal: Had God not proclaimed that, and the faithful not kept it, then there would be no way for people to realise murder is an immoral act. Likewise for the theft thing.

      So that which threatens the doctrine of creation is far more concerning than a scientific debate: It is nothing less than an existential threat to civilisation itsself. Their concern is that if the population in general lose belief in the bible as inerrant - not belief in Christianity in general, but belief in the rock-solid beyond-debate 'truth' of the bible - then they will lose all spiritual direction. The bible will become fuzzy, a document where people can dismiss bits they don't like (The irony of this is quite lost on them as they happily tuck into their pork sausages). Before you know it, homosexuality will be accepted, prayer will be illegal, everyone will be having casual sex and marriage will be a thing of the past. Then people will start worshiping pagan idols, gangs of violent atheists will start roaming the streets killing people for fun, and eventually God will abandon the country and send the communists to take over and punish everyone.

      That's why they are so insistant. They believe the bible is the foundation for America and western civilisation in general. Take away the foundation, and the whole structure collapses. Creationism and patriotism are intertwined, almost inseperable.

      Creationists have enemies all about them, as they see it - including atheists, adherents of other religions, criminals and other "low-lifes". Their mission is to bring those types into "loving association with God". But the greatest enemies of them all are the evolutionists, for a very good reason, that few realise. If evolution is true, then we evolved from lower life forms, and Adam and Eve never existed. If Adam and Eve never existed, then that Original Couple would not have been able to collude with Satan in disobeying God and would not have committed Original Sin. If that never happened, then we would not have needed a Messiah to return and sacrifice Himself to pay back that Sin. If that is the case, then we don't need churches to help us to obtain eternal life through God's Grace. There would then be no need for the pyramid schemes that organized religions operate, where Prosperity floats to the Apex.

      The "truths" of the Bible effectively amount to the Science of those days. The warlords' job amounted to Foreign Policy of their states. The warlords enlisted prophets and priests to interpret the frightening phenomena that beset their people, to give both comforting assurance and dire threats, to maintain internal security of their states.

      Churches are businesses, plain and simple, where capitalism rules supreme. Certainly, they do good work by lifting addicts from the gutter, etc. Fast food outlets do good work too, by feeding us. But the same can be achieved through *proper education* - about wholesome foods - and about our origins shown by evolutionary science. As we become more widely scientifically aware as a species, so we will be able to grow our way in wisdom and understanding, leaving the slavery of religion behind.

  14. Religion as Placebo by Neo-Rio-101 · · Score: 1

    Derren Brown did a TV special on religion as an exponent of the placebo effect. This video is, in my opinion, one of the best smackdowns on religion that I have seen. Aside from demonstrating how to brainwash an athiest into having religious belief using neuro-linguistic programming along with auditory and spatial anchors, he mentioned that religious belief was not necessary.

    https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ust-pJC-9j8

    This is why, I think, that just about any kind of religious belief, or any crazy meme for that matter, if dressed up correctly can induce the Placebo Effect (yes, even Scientology).

    Hanging on to faith, in absence of evidence, is the only thing that can keep the placebo effect going... but the truth is that religion need not be the placebo!

    --
    READY.
    PRINT ""+-0
    1. Re:Religion as Placebo by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Be specific, please: are you implying that all religion is false and placebo?

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    2. Re:Religion as Placebo by slim · · Score: 1

      I am not the OP, but I would agree that all religion is false and a placebo.

      In fact it's a pretty good definition of religion -- "Believing in stuff that isn't real, because it feels good".

    3. Re:Religion as Placebo by fritsd · · Score: 1

      A personal question: do you believe in the existence of exponential economic growth (which is a necessary prerequisite to pay off state debts and loans)? Do you believe in the "science" of economy?

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    4. Re:Religion as Placebo by slim · · Score: 1

      I don't know where you're going with this. I think economics is a valid area of study. Whether it's a "science" or not is a matter of semantics.

      Exponential economic growth has happened. I'm not sure it's sustainable. What does it have to do with anything?

    5. Re:Religion as Placebo by fritsd · · Score: 1

      Well, I can't put into words perfectly well what I mean, but I meant something like this: "believing in stuff that isn't real, because it feels good" is a very large part of "culture", which is a large superset of religion.
      Also many of the ideas that you believe in because they make you feel good are so pervasive that the questions are almost never actually asked, because everybody you grew up with already has the same cultural values in place as you; e.g. a belief that the economic growth of the last 100 years is because that is a normal systemic behaviour, as opposed to somethihg caused for a large part by a petroleum economy fueled one-off EROEI-bonus that is petering out since 2005.

      If you put your money into a bank savings account, this is because you believe that the bank will use your money, conjure up a profit from investing in areas of economic growth, cream off a large part of the profit and give the rest to you as interest on your savings. It only works as long as economic growth is real!

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
    6. Re:Religion as Placebo by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Whether you believe a certain religion is based on falsehood or truth has no bearing on actual truth. If you lump all religions into one category, that still has no bearing on actual truth. And whether other people practice a religion in one way or another has no bearing on actual truth.

      "Religion" is largely created by humans--and many of them are entirely so.

      If God is real, he is real whether you think so or not, and whether other religions follow his commands or not.

      So my point ultimately is, if you judge God's existence based on how other people act, you are not making the decision for yourself. There might not be a single person on the face of the earth who is acting as God would have him act, but that doesn't mean that God isn't real, just that people are fallible.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
  15. Re: Points to Ponder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    or be both, which these Texans seem to be.

    If god exists, then he does, end of. Therefore what is there to fear from facts?

    I therefore strongly suspect those objecting to teaching evolution don't believe in god at all, really. They have another agenda.

  16. "Unevidently, this is how they think..." by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Given that Boyko is so intent on the value of evidence to support theories, it might be nice if he had just a teensy bit of of evidence to support his claims about how Texans think. Evidence matters. Unless you're navel-gazing to invent straw men and pet "how they really think" theories about religious Texans, of course, in which case Slashdot'll vote up any old tosh you come up with.

  17. Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by greg_barton · · Score: 5, Interesting

    I grew up in Texas and have lived here all of my life. The resistance to evolution can be summed up in one sentence:

    "You can't tell me what to fuckin' believe!"

    If some long haired city boy told them their face was on fire the'd refuse to believe it, basically.

    1. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

      As a ~30-ish year "Native Texan", I can say that the only people who I've seen take that attitude are being presented with an aggressive argument about evolution (e.g. "Where is your god now!?"). Totally subjective, one data point, people I know, etc.
      I think the first step is to introduce the concept of an evolving world with a nod to possibly being part of "God's Plan"; a salesman won't get his foot in the door by opening with an insult.

    2. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Mod up for truth.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    3. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by cbope · · Score: 2

      Native Texan here born and raised, and 100% true.

      Fortunately, I decided to leave the state (and the country, for that matter).

    4. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Joce640k · · Score: 1
      --
      No sig today...
    5. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      (Texans assert,) "You can't tell me what to fuckin' believe!"

      But a bunch of exiles from Egypt who spoke Aramaic can?! That's just too rich for words.

    6. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nonsense. Texans don't go around disputing that atoms exist, or chemical reactions happen, or heavier than air flight is possible. It's religious, not a stubborn nature.

    7. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I think the first step is to introduce the concept of an evolving world with a nod to possibly being part of "God's Plan"; a salesman won't get his foot in the door by opening with an insult.

      Rationalizing their belief system is the job of the religious. The rest of us deal in facts. If your belief system is incompatible with the facts, you will suffer for it. The problem comes when these people then blame the people who pointed out the faults in their religion for their problems. Anyone who takes the bible completely literally is, however, clinically insane. Anyone who can't grasp that a "day" to us is defined by something that didn't exist when YHWH was allegedly spending his first "days" on creation of the known universe and that therefore means that the book is going to require some interpretation is gonna have a bad time. It's only unfortunate that in their fear, pain and anger they lash out at the rest of us.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    8. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't want to tell people what to believe. Not in the least. If they want to believe the Sun orbits the Earth and the Earth is flat, that's fine with me. People should believe whatever they want. Just don't try to stuff it into science classrooms as if those ideas are current science, and if you try to put forward those ideas in the scientific realm as if they're accurate and worthy of consideration next to the "spherical Earth theory", yeah, I'm going to call you out on it. Oh, and if you send your kids to school, don't bitch about teachers teaching current science in science class rather than stuff that belongs in a comparative religion or philosophy class.

      In summary, I 100% agree with the sentiment you express. That's not the problem. The problem occurs when people think their religious beliefs should be taught as science or that their children should be isolated from exposure to current science during their education.

    9. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is why we should give the state back to Mexico or let them secede. Seriously. I am so tired of their fucking shit being shoved into American politics.

    10. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

      I grew up in Texas and have lived here all of my life. The resistance to evolution can be summed up in one sentence:

      "You can't tell me what to fuckin' believe!"

      And yet, unless they converted later in life of their own free will, that's exactly what they let someone else do, every Sunday (maybe more) by a preacher, and every day by their parents as they were growing up.

      They're unable and unwilling to recognize their "independence" is an illusion.

    11. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by asylumx · · Score: 1

      I've tried that with Christians up here in Michigan. It doesn't work. I like the story of Jesus and would love to believe that the world he imagined could really exist, but I'm hard pressed to find other Christians who see it the same way. It doesn't matter how you approach topics like evolution with them, they complete refuse to believe it or even consider it and will look for every possible justification to figure out a way to convince themselves that you're wrong.

    12. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What is insulting is the insistence that the bible is anything more than an ordinary book written by ordinary people, no different than the Odyssey, Epic of Gilgamesh, or Book of the Dead.

    13. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by Monsuco · · Score: 1

      If your belief system is incompatible with the facts, you will suffer for it.

      Actually, evolution, with or without the presence of God, doesn't necessarily make you suffer for being wrong. Believing something that is false can help you. It's part of that whole "better to see a tiger where there is none than to not see a tiger when there is one".

      From what I've seen, Christians, in general, seem to be happier than atheist. True, I'd say most of the Christians I know fully acknowledge evolution as fact, but even those that don't generally seem to be happier. The friends I have that are avowed atheist seem to generally be miserable.

    14. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      I usually don't reply to ACs but I think it's useful in this case.

      The difference between the things you cite and evolution is that the scientific models we have for atoms, chemical reactions, and whatnot have led to concrete technological advance (light heavier than air flight) that can be demonstrated. Evolution will do the same eventually. (And already is to some extent with evolutionary computation, but it's hard to show, and "easy" to "refute" with the micro vs macro evolution canard.)

    15. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by CauseBy · · Score: 1

      Totally agreed except for this:

      If your belief system is incompatible with the facts, you will suffer for it.

      During my lifetime, which started when Carter was President, they haven't suffered for it rather the rest of us have suffered for it.

    16. Re:Nah, it's just pure stubbornness by arth1 · · Score: 1

      Nonsense. Texans don't go around disputing that atoms exist,

      The prevailing theory is that atoms don't exist - they're only probabilities.

  18. Re: Points to Ponder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thats Correct! But What is it?

  19. its really incredibly simple. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You cannot teach religion in school.

    Not every religion believes in creationism, nor in intelligent design. Both are mainly espoused by only 4 religions.

    All scientists believe in evolution. The facts are there to present in unbiased form.

    Now, given how most parents seem to feel about education in schools, AND how they feel about their own religion, perhaps it is best not to teach creationism or ID in schools, but to let the parents tell their kids about their religion, take them to their pastors and preachers and ministers and rabbi, and what have you and let them explain it.

    But make no mistake. It is teaching religion in schools to try and teach ID or Creationism. Flat out. Try to pass it and your federal bucks go bye bye.

    Why are we even having this conversation?

    1. Re:its really incredibly simple. by AHuxley · · Score: 2

      Re Why are we even having this conversation?
      It turns science in to just another humanities subject and real environmental pollution into ~ "conversations with heavy industry".
      The faster science is watered down the less you have to worry about "work" by epidemiologists, statisticians, and public health staff.
      Most importantly the next generation will not even want to understand the word epidemiologists.
      State govs can save on science teaching, pollution testing and any technical/professional expertise.
      Heavy industry can go on without filters or site remediation.
      People of faith vote for 'their' winning political team. Creationism is just the cover term for a lot of educational changes to defund expensive science.
      Your down to one fixed text, a dry-erase board and some seating/desks. No more labs, chemicals, staffing costs, new computers, field trips, expensive new text books...

      --
      Domestic spying is now "Benign Information Gathering"
    2. Re:its really incredibly simple. by MadKeithV · · Score: 1

      You cannot teach religion in school.

      Not every religion believes in creationism, nor in intelligent design. Both are mainly espoused by only 4 religions.

      All scientists believe in evolution. The facts are there to present in unbiased form.

      You can teach the facts of religion, in unbiased form, perfectly fine. I know this, because I've witnessed it, in a Catholic (!) school in the UK. They covered most major religions and the differences between them, without claiming any of them was right or wrong. No, Catholicism didn't get preferential treatment in that class. Faith and religion are important factors in most societies and covering them (correctly) in school is probably a good thing to ensure well-informed individuals.

    3. Re:its really incredibly simple. by rwise2112 · · Score: 1

      You cannot teach religion in school.

      Not every religion believes in creationism, nor in intelligent design. Both are mainly espoused by only 4 religions.

      All scientists believe in evolution. The facts are there to present in unbiased form.

      You can teach the facts of religion, in unbiased form, perfectly fine. I know this, because I've witnessed it, in a Catholic (!) school in the UK. They covered most major religions and the differences between them, without claiming any of them was right or wrong. No, Catholicism didn't get preferential treatment in that class. Faith and religion are important factors in most societies and covering them (correctly) in school is probably a good thing to ensure well-informed individuals.

      It was the same in Canada when I went to school. Besically religion was a world religion class where the major religions we covered (sorry, no FSM!). But there was no right or wrong judgement.

      --

      "For every expert, there is an equal and opposite expert"
    4. Re:its really incredibly simple. by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      "You cannot teach religion in school"

      Oh? Please, go on.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    5. Re:its really incredibly simple. by Man+Eating+Duck · · Score: 1

      You can teach the facts of religion, in unbiased form, perfectly fine. [...] Faith and religion are important factors in most societies and covering them (correctly) in school is probably a good thing to ensure well-informed individuals.

      Well said, and true. I've had a similar experience, in my elementary school one could elect to take a class of comparative religion instead of the default one (which was literally called Christianity, taught by an actual methodist preacher in our school. No, seriously, the teacher was a methodist minister in his spare time. No chance of even a mediocre grade if he knew you to not be religious). The alternative class was as you describe.

      The issue here is that creationism belongs in history, comparative religion, or social science classes as a side note (luckily I resisted the temptation to mention a folklore class), not presented as a viable alternative to evolution in biology lectures.

      --
      Are you a grammar Nazi? I'm trying to improve my English; please correct my errors! :)
  20. No relation to how Christians consider faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have read accounts like this of how Christian consider faith many times from New Atheist sources. From them, I have come to the conclusion that most "new atheists" never read outside of their own circles, and avoid reading primary sources like the plague. Mr. Boyko's account of how Christians consider faith, and the relationship between faith and works is a vast distance from any account of faith I have ever heard from any Christians, or read in any Christian book. I say that as someone who has been a church-planter, pastor, missionary and writer.

    The basic conception of faith as essentially a leap in the dark, which is the more virtuous the more dark it is, is found pretty much exclusively in the canons of New Atheist writings. It's like Mr. Boyko is stuck in some enormous echo chamber. Since everyone who is rational, like himself, says that this is what the Christian teaching about faith is, therefore it is. It wouldn't be hard, though, if Mr. Boyko is truly interested in critical thought, to read some basic Christian literature, at any level, on these questions. But that might challenge his own prejudices, and lead him to question why the people in the echo chamber are so ill-informed about the things they critique so stridently.

    David Anderson

    1. Re:No relation to how Christians consider faith by FPhlyer · · Score: 1

      Here here!
      Faith is not the absence of doubt and hosting doubt does not mean denying faith.

      --
      Brought to you by Frobozz Magic Penguin Fodder.
  21. Fools Arguement by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    this is as one-sided as you claim the other side is.. It (should be) embarrassing to see science hubris, and being as dismissive and shallow as the other side is supposed to be.. The dog-pile of anti-religion is just as onerous or more, than non-science, IMO, when arrogance and lack of empathy are combined.. The practice of science does not make one wise. Science is not the only story. Science does not have all of the answers.

  22. Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by leereyno · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Biblical creationists believe that evolution undermines the idea of divine creation, specifically the idea that man is created in God's image. This is a very important belief for them. Without it, their world crumbles.

    When you present them with facts and evidence supporting evolution, they're not dispassionately evaluating the evidence, but desperately trying to avoid confronting it, to the point of profound intellectual dishonesty.

    They are what used to be called neurotic, irrational and disturbed in one specific area or about one specific thing, but otherwise relatively functional human beings, able to work, raise families, etc, etc.

    The answer to the question of why Biblical Creationists are like this is the same as the answer to the question of why some people are holocaust deniers, or Marxists, or followers of any other ideology or belief that is in obvious defiance of objective reality. They have invested their sense of self into this belief, and they cannot abandon that belief without sacrificing their sense of self along with it.

    So they hold on to that belief, no matter what.

    --
    Muslim community leaders warn of backlash from tomorrow morning's terrorist attack.
    1. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by gottabeme · · Score: 0

      There is another set of neurotics: those who won't acknowledge the existence of reasonable Christians who believe both that God created and that science is a useful tool to learn about what God created. These are the majority of Christians.

      Anyone who adheres to a false dichotomy is not seeking truth.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    2. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by davide+marney · · Score: 1

      To a believer, evolution doesn't "undermine" the idea of divine creation, it is just a wrong-headed idea. When you present them with facts and they dispute with you, they aren't being "neurotic" or "irrational", they just don't agree with you. That you describe this as "profound intellectual dishonesty" and their arguments as "obvious defiance of objective reality" shows that you are simply prejudiced.

      God's existence cannot be objectively proven one way or another, not because God is lacking, or we are lacking, but because by definition you can't use the intellectual tools of science to operate on a philosophical conclusion. If I say the world was created because God loves us, one cannot apply the scientific method to test the truth or falsity of such a claim. There is no test you can devise, nothing to measure, it is an opinion.

      Philosophical opinions are not illegitimate, they are simply not able to be objectively proved. Opinion may be informed by science, for example, to look around at the universe we see, one might understandably conclude that it was made by God, and point to many objective facts in support of that conclusion. But the central opinion itself cannot be disproved by them.

      --
      "We receive as friendly that which agrees with, we resist with dislike that which opposes us" - Faraday
    3. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by FPhlyer · · Score: 1

      A bit prejudiced much?
      I ask because you are prejudging Biblical Creationists. I am one and I don't have a problem discussing the theory of Evolution with people who disagree with creationism. I believe in Creation but I also don't believe that the Bible was intended to be a scientific textbook. There is plenty of room for my view of Creation to be wrong without necessitating that the spiritual truths of the Bible be wrong also.
      I believe that Man was created in God's image... but the narrative in Genesis is rather short on specifics. The Genesis story is about redemptive history... not a primer on science or an exhaustive exposition of all of human history.
      That said... in general you are right. Many of my fellow Christians become very hostile at the mere mention of evolution refusing to even hear the arguments in it's favor. Normally reasonable people suddenly shutdown intellectually on this question.

      --
      Brought to you by Frobozz Magic Penguin Fodder.
    4. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only reason they cannot be objectively proved is because believers keep moving the goal posts. Christian beliefs back in the 1600's *can* be objectively disproved.

    5. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      There is another set of neurotics: those who won't acknowledge the existence of reasonable Christians who believe both that God created and that science is a useful tool to learn about what God created. These are the majority of Christians.

      Anyone who adheres to a false dichotomy is not seeking truth.

      My apologies for not recognizing the entire global set of "reasonable Christians". I forgot about you two. You guys kind of got lost in the sea of irrational religious zealots spreading the good word by way of bloodshed and warfare to get your point of "kindness" across.

      And yes, look at the global impact. This is the way most of religion works. Anyone who adheres to the idea that religion brings peace into this world is blindly ignorant to this fact.

    6. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There is another set of neurotics: those who won't acknowledge the existence of reasonable Christians who believe both that God created and that science is a useful tool to learn about what God created. These are the majority of Christians.

      Anyone who adheres to a false dichotomy is not seeking truth.

      Not true. There are christians (never met one) and pick and mix christians (as follows). The difference is important. I have heard some of the most amazing justifications for how the bible can be wrong but still be right. Some impressive gymnastics of thought to avoid reality and assign the additional external yet unprovable entity. I have been through the threat that (one) of my parents were disappointed by my lack of belief and been threatened that I will see the truth in the end (I respond that we both will).

      I have been described by christians as more christian than most christians. This is a mistake conflating christian with good. I have spoken with various religious believers who try to 'enlighten' me yet they cant provide one good reason why I should assume such a being exists. The end result is always that they cant prove my acceptance of reality as wrong.

      A reasonable christian is not a christian. The more complicated truth is that there are so many versions of christians with wildly different beliefs believing they are true christians that there isnt one. You prove this point by claiming a majority of christians are true yet all christians I speak to have different beliefs when they are apart. The only common denominator seems to be that they think some guy existed as the son of god. But as they cant define the god nor understand the man (agreed between them) then they are still a ball of chaos.

      Your last line is a bit disturbing. Surely a false dichotomy is assuming the existence of the unproven and unnecessary additional entity? And yet all religions have the basic requirement of teaching this non-sense to others. Often children who lack the knowledge and critical skills required to see through such non-sense.

    7. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 1

      Biblical creationists believe that evolution undermines the idea of divine creation, specifically the idea that man is created in God's image. This is a very important belief for them. Without it, their world crumbles.

      When you present them with facts and evidence supporting evolution, they're not dispassionately evaluating the evidence, but desperately trying to avoid confronting it, to the point of profound intellectual dishonesty.

      They are what used to be called neurotic, irrational and disturbed in one specific area or about one specific thing, but otherwise relatively functional human beings, able to work, raise families, etc, etc.

      The answer to the question of why Biblical Creationists are like this is the same as the answer to the question of why some people are holocaust deniers, or Marxists, or followers of any other ideology or belief that is in obvious defiance of objective reality. They have invested their sense of self into this belief, and they cannot abandon that belief without sacrificing their sense of self along with it.

      So they hold on to that belief, no matter what.

      Arrgggh.... Rationalists debating religionists as if the latter were rational, and religionists fighting back as if rationalists were religions... talk about a total disconnect. Mind you, I can see the need to oppose these creationist (and extreme right/left wing) bozos at every turn and I do it myself whenever I come across a particularly noisy specimen but it is frustrating as hell. Sometimes after debating these people I get the feeling I should change my name to Sisyphus (the guy punished in Hades with an endless task).

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
    8. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by tomxor · · Score: 1

      Using science as a tool within religion? as harmonious as their intentions might be; i would describe them as "ignorantly agnostic"... Acknowledging science as a useful tool is acknowledging it as a rational way of deducing and validating evolving theories (no pun intended) about reality from empirical evidence... which is and always has been in direct conflict with religious belief; a lack of empirical evidence and a lack of logical reasoning.

      If they are thought to be truly compatible then they are not well understood.

      It's not entirely unreasonable to come to the conclusion that science could be used to validate religion though... After all, observing science, when people come up with a new ideas; hypotheses are borne. Scientific method is then used to help verify these, if they accumulate a substantial body of supporting evidence they ascend to the less fallible state of "theory". However the problem with using concepts of reality proposed by a religion as a hypothesis for scientific analysis, is that by definition many of their concepts such as "God" are not verifiable:

      The "Principle of Verification" (A. J. Ayer, Language, Truth and Logic, 1971), for something to be meaningful it must be verifiable: it must be possible to ether prove or disprove it. If nether is possible then it is a meaningless proposition. This might initially seem like an easy way out of considering things that are not possible to verify but it is much deeper than that: Why is it meaningless?

      Look at how hypotheses are formed for a moment: they are attempts to explain a phenomenon (an observable occurrence that is yet unexplained). This means hypotheses are grounded in reality, they are not necessarily true but they arise from something that exists in one form or another, which means it's possible to test (verify) them. They have meaning because the mind that formed them had empirical cause to come up with an explanation.

      Now i'm going to use the spaghetti monster example... if i postulate that there exists such a creature, that it floats about in the sky and is invisible eating invisible spaghetti all day, and by definition there are no possible means to measure it's existence, then it is obviously unverifiable. So then if it's not possible to measure it's existence in any way, upon what basis do i have to form my hypothesis, there must have been some empirical phenomenon that caused me to come up with this hypothesis, after all i'm trying to argue that it's real right?

      Of course if we're talking about the concept of God, then there certainly is a phenomenon that causes people to come up with it, but it's quite obviously not empirical, not verifiable and not grounded in reality, the phenomenon is entirely phycological that is the only verifiable truth in it, and i find that acceptable, i don't mind... as a shared human phycology, not as a literal being but a shared feeling. What i don't find acceptable and I can't stand is all of the militant fictitious narration that accompanies that feeling in the form of religion, and i'm far from alone in that feeling, call it my god if you will.

    9. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I don't have a problem with anyone who wants to practice their faith until their interpretation of scripture interferes with my right to choose for myself what to believe or how to live. And if those rational amateur Christian scientists exist, way too many of them seem quite too content having their numbers represented by assholes who routinely wrangle the votes of the 'faithful' on the basis of fundamentalist ethics and a moral argument that their decisions should be considered superior to other people's freedom.

      So, as one of the dichotomous faithful, perhaps you'd pass the word that the Constitution is also worthy of study.

    10. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Macklyn · · Score: 1

      The problem with the reasonable Christians is that they provide cover for the extremists. If reasonable Christians would come out and say "Jesus, Heaven and Hell are all metaphors" and "we acknowledge much of the Bible is based upon earlier myths and not a factual text" we reasonable non-believers might cut you more slack....

    11. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Biblical creationists believe that evolution undermines the idea of divine creation, specifically the idea that man is created in God's image. This is a very important belief for them. Without it, their world crumbles."

      If that's so, then it's their fragile theology and faith that is the problem, not science.

      Did people's faith crumble when celestial spheres were negated, people discovered planetary bodies weren't perfect spheres (the Moon's surface is blemished with craters), and people discovered the Sun didn't orbit the Earth at the center of the universe? It was challenged, sure, but most people realized it didn't really negate their faith, just their overly-restrictive literal interpretations.

      Strong faith should be able to survive the surprises that the universe sometimes tosses at us as we try to honestly understand it. If it can't, then it isn't a faith that is worth much. I suppose it is psychologically rather intimidating to realize that might be the case, and I suppose there is the risk you might toss the whole thing out, but, seriously, a lot of people manage to hold theologies that don't contradict a couple of centuries of scientific discovery and don't still depend on scenarios like a global, biblical flood for which there is no genuine geological evidence in the Earth. While it may be psychologically satisfying to spend your whole life defending the scientific equivalent of "the Earth is flat" for the sake of preserving your faith intact, it looks ridiculous when plenty of other people manage have faith without those kinds of flagrant contradictions. Worse, it's people holding onto things like Biblical literalism that drive a lot of people away from their faith in the first place, because it's such ridiculous stuff.

    12. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We all know the human race is doomed!

    13. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      My apologies for not recognizing the entire global set of "reasonable Christians". I forgot about you two.

      According to Wikipedia, which has it from the CIA world factbook, there are approx. 2.1 billion self-proclaimed Christians. There are approx. 26 million Texans. You figure it out. Take off your blinkers.

    14. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "or Marxists"... Ah. How cute of you. Do you happen to believe in the invisible hand of the market?

    15. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about this: prove that humans have souls. Prove that there is something living inside you that will retain all your memories/personality when you die and navigate itself to some other place (heaven or hell?). Prove that this soul exists in living beings, but not in dead ones. Explain why people can get amnesia when their brain is damaged if their soul is still intact. Explain how someone would feel pain or pleasure after they no longer have a body to transmit the nerve signals to a working brain.

      We don't need to prove/disprove god in order to prove/disprove religion. All the religions I know of claim that there is some kind of "soul" living within every one of us. Yet there is no proof whatsoever of such a thing. Try to prove that first, then we can talk about god.

    16. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Empiric · · Score: 1

      Anyone who adheres to the idea that religion brings peace into this world is blindly ignorant to this fact.

      As opposed to before religion even existed for you to blame anything at all on, which contrary to scientific fact, wasn't an ongoing bloodbath of intertribal warfare, this being the sole reason you exist to be making this claim it's all religion's fault, right?

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    17. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by thecdp · · Score: 1

      You're welcome to think that, but it's a naive view. I absolutely LOVE science, and have spent years and years of my life reading about it and taking classes about it. However, in all that reading and studying, I've found that to me there's much more evidence for Intelligent Design and a young earth than there is for evolution and an old earth. You can accuse me of avoiding the facts and such all you want, but that doesn't change the fact that I have not done so. Niether have many of my personal friends who are also in the sciences and hold the same view.

      What you're misunderstanding is that evolution is a theory, a set of ideas to explain the raw data we have aquired through such fields as archaeology, biology, chemistry, etc. So is Intelligent design. Neither is scientifically proveable, and thus to believe one is just as "scientific" as the other. We cannot go back in time and observe the events regarding the beginning of the universe and life, so all we can do is use the incomplete evidence we have to come up with theories. One major one explains almost all the data quite nicely, but requires a belief in at least some sort of intelligence who got everythign going. The other explains less of the data, with quite a few holes, but does not require belief in a God. That's the real reason so many hold to it. I'm willing to believe there's an intelligence behind everything because that better fits the facts.

    18. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      There is another set of neurotics: those who won't acknowledge the existence of reasonable Christians who believe both that God created and that science is a useful tool to learn about what God created. These are the majority of Christians.

      Anyone who adheres to a false dichotomy is not seeking truth.

      Not true. There are christians (never met one) and pick and mix christians (as follows).

      So you're simply defining "Christian" by your own personal criteria. That's fine, but be honest about it: just because not everyone agrees on what the canonical criteria are doesn't mean that yours are.

      I have heard some of the most amazing justifications for how the bible can be wrong but still be right. Some impressive gymnastics of thought to avoid reality and assign the additional external yet unprovable entity.

      Yep, there is a wide spectrum of people with a wide spectrum of ideas. But it would be a shame to rule out the truth because of people who misunderstand it.

      I have been through the threat that (one) of my parents were disappointed by my lack of belief and been threatened that I will see the truth in the end (I respond that we both will).

      I'm sorry, that must have been a painful experience. You're right, eventually all people will see the truth, whether they believe it now or not.

      I have been described by christians as more christian than most christians. This is a mistake conflating christian with good.

      I think you're conflating the noun with the adjective. If one recognizes Christ as one to be emulated, then the adjective has a positive denotation. That's clearly what those people meant about you.

      Don't let un-Christlike "Christians" give Christ a bad name: He is who He is regardless of how other people act, even those who claim to follow Him. They don't prove Him wrong; they simply prove themselves fallible.

      I have spoken with various religious believers who try to 'enlighten' me yet they cant provide one good reason why I should assume such a being exists. The end result is always that they cant prove my acceptance of reality as wrong.

      What's your point? that we can't scientifically prove the existence of God? I never claimed that we can. There's a world--a universe, even--of evidence that each side will interpret as supporting their beliefs. If you insist that someone "prove" to you that God exists, you have set up impossible criteria that no one can ever meet--no one except yourself. You've already made up your mind.

      A reasonable christian is not a christian.

      That's really quite a silly thing to say. It's the same as saying, "Anyone who believes in God and in Christ is an unreasonable, irrational fool who can't think clearly and comprehend reality." And anyone could say the same about atheists, and it would be just as silly and meaningless.

      The more complicated truth is that there are so many versions of christians with wildly different beliefs believing they are true christians that there isnt one.

      No, that is not a logical conclusion. Christ said that the final judge would be His word. Just because you haven't met anyone who lives up to it--or even if there isn't a single person who truly, completely lives up to it--does not mean that there are no people whom Christ would recognize as Christian. You are simply putting yourself in the judge's seat.

      You prove this point by claiming a majority of christians are true yet all christians I speak to have different beliefs when they are apart. The only common denominator seems to be that they think some guy existed as the son of god. But as they cant define the god nor understand the man (agreed between them) then they are still a ball of chaos.

      No, I never claimed that at all. Go back and read what I

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    19. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Using science as a tool within religion? as harmonious as their intentions might be; i would describe them as "ignorantly agnostic"... Acknowledging science as a useful tool is acknowledging it as a rational way of deducing and validating evolving theories (no pun intended) about reality from empirical evidence... which is and always has been in direct conflict with religious belief; a lack of empirical evidence and a lack of logical reasoning.

      This is a strong but unverifiable assertion. You're presupposing that:

      1) empirical evidence for the existence of God could be found;
      2) that it is impossible to both believe in God and believe that there is a physical reality which can be studied empirically;
      3) that anything which cannot be empirically proven to exist must not exist;
      4) that it is illogical to believe in the existence of God or anything else that cannot be empirically proven.

      Not only are those presuppositions illogical, but they are easily disproven by simple history. At one time we did not know that microscopic things existed: bacteria, viruses, molecules, atoms, etc. Their very existence was not even considered, much less visualized, and much less proven. We did not even conceive of their existence. But now we know that they do exist.

      You may answer this by suggesting that we must therefore eventually be able to prove that God exists. There are two counters to this argument: 1) that we can never know when "it's been long enough" to conclude that we would have proven his existence by now; and 2) it is a presupposition to insist that God must exist within our physical universe.

      If they are thought to be truly compatible then they are not well understood.

      I agree with you: neither God nor science are well understood by us.

      It's not entirely unreasonable to come to the conclusion that science could be used to validate religion though... After all, observing science, when people come up with a new ideas; hypotheses are borne. Scientific method is then used to help verify these, if they accumulate a substantial body of supporting evidence they ascend to the less fallible state of "theory". However the problem with using concepts of reality proposed by a religion as a hypothesis for scientific analysis, is that by definition many of their concepts such as "God" are not verifiable:

      Exactly: they are not verifiable. Therefore I submit that it is indeed UNreasonable to come to the conclusion that science could be used to validate the existence of God. (Please note, I don't care for the word "religion", because it's rather meaningless here. Religion as a concept is created by people. The issue here is whether God exists and created the universe.)

      The "Principle of Verification" (A. J. Ayer, Language, Truth and Logic, 1971), for something to be meaningful it must be verifiable: it must be possible to ether prove or disprove it. If nether is possible then it is a meaningless proposition. This might initially seem like an easy way out of considering things that are not possible to verify but it is much deeper than that: Why is it meaningless?

      This is basically the worship of science. It makes science the ultimate arbiter of truth--and since science is only as advanced as our understanding, it makes human beings the ultimate arbiters of truth. But it doesn't take a historian to recognize our miserable track record. It's basically saying, "If I can't see it, it doesn't exist." And that is patently illogical--and unscientific. Even a scientist would admit that just because something is yet unobserved doesn't mean it doesn't exist. Just consider all the hypothesizing about dark matter and dark energy and quantum foam.

      Look at how hypotheses are formed for a moment: they are attempts to explain a phenomenon (an observable occurrence that is yet unexplained). This means hypotheses are grounded in reality,

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    20. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Oops, you just presupposed that God isn't real, that there is no eternity, and you generalized the entire Bible--an anthology of 66 ancient books covering a variety of genres, times, places, and purposes--into one lump text that is either wholly factual or wholly mythical.

      You've presupposed your own reasonableness and correctness and asserted that anyone who disagrees with you is wrong.

      Allow me to use your words against you: If reasonable non-believers would come out and say, "We can't prove God isn't real," and "we acknowledge that the Bible is a complex work often misinterpreted and misused and intentionally misrepresented," then we reasonable believers might cut you more slack.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    21. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by Macklyn · · Score: 1

      Reasonable non-believers say this "We can't prove God isn't real," at all the time; saying this "we acknowledge that the Bible is a complex work often misinterpreted and misused and intentionally misrepresented" should be done by anyone who ever makes a statement on that collection of works. The odds being infinity to one against the existence of the Christian god we feel quite confident and are justified in our presupposition, though honestly admit the universe could make no sense and is the plaything of a creator deity. WE are not making extraordinary claims, we need no extraordinary evidence. Prima facie evidence is quite sufficient to deny a benevolent all-powerful being. Because there are facts in the Bible does not mean it isn't more mythological than historical. There are facts and true events in Red Storm Rising but it is still fiction.

    22. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      The odds being infinity to one against the existence of the Christian god we feel quite confident and are justified in our presupposition, though honestly admit the universe could make no sense and is the plaything of a creator deity.

      There are no such odds, nor could they be quantified if there were. That's just a silly red herring.

      You've also posed a false dichotomy of the universe either a) making sense and God not existing; or b) not making sense and God existing. Show me logically why the universe, being governed by its natural laws, could not have been created by an omnipotent being.

      WE are not making extraordinary claims, we need no extraordinary evidence.

      That's entirely dependent on your presuppositions. For most of human history, most people would have considered your claims quite extraordinary. In fact, many anti-theistic claims do require extraordinary evidence that would require a time machine to present, such as human beings having evolved all the way back through to primordial amino-acid goo, and the universe having originated spontaneously from a Big Bang.

      Prima facie evidence is quite sufficient to deny a benevolent all-powerful being.

      No, that's simply not true. This idea is common among atheists but is based on the presupposition that an omnipotent being who was also benevolent must necessarily force the universe to behave in a benevolent way. It also presupposes that such a being would follow our preconceptions of benevolence. And it presupposes that we, as finite human beings, would know what it is like to be an omnipotent being, and therefore know what such a being would do. But that idea is contrary to our nature and the posited nature of the omnipotent being. They are mutually exclusive. This often boils down to a person's anger at the unjust nature of this world and our lives in it: "Surely if God is real and benevolent, he would not allow such suffering!" But that simply creates criteria of what we think God should be and how life should be, and since reality doesn't fit the criteria, people conclude that God isn't real. That is illogical: if God is real, he is real regardless of whether we believe in him or understand him. It would be like saying, "Trees and grass are green, so the sun should be green as well. But the sun is not green, so the sun is not real." Obviously it's a very imperfect analogy, because we can plainly see the sun--but the principle is the same: creating artificial criteria and rejecting anything which doesn't fit them. (On the other hand, many people would say that we can plainly see evidence of God's handiwork--it's simply a matter of interpretation.)

      Because there are facts in the Bible does not mean it isn't more mythological than historical. There are facts and true events in Red Storm Rising but it is still fiction.

      The Bible is not a mathematical equation; it is not a ratio of truth:fiction nor historical:mythological, as if a >0.50 ratio would imply its legitimacy. The Bible is a complex collection of books; even within one book there may be found a variety of genres and purposes. It's disingenuous to lump it all together.

      And it's just plain silly to compare it to a modern work of known fiction. That shows you're either trying to mislead or aren't taking this seriously.

      You can mock it all you want, but that doesn't change whether it's true. And if its claims are true, then it's the most important work in human history.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    23. Re:Biblical Creationists are Neurotic by tomxor · · Score: 1

      Don't follow the crowd--or your favorite crowd. Think for yourself.

      I don't know where you drew that conclusion from but i assure you i follow no crowd. Anyway, throughout your response you seem to have missed my key point. So i'll try to make myself a bit clearer and more explicit, and then you can see if it changes your argument.

      I wasn't simply announcing the principle of verification as some kind of Indoctrination, i was analysing it's assumptions to make my key point in relation to the existence of God which is: to question the origin of ones proposition. Also you seem to have misinterpreted the principle of verification and much of the source of your argument stems from there, so that seems like a good place to begin:

      The essence of your interpretation:

      ....that anything which cannot be empirically proven to exist must not exist

      This is not what verificationism proposes... it proposes that if it cannot be proven or disproven then it is meaningless, not that it is true or false (it can be ether, but it must be possible to find it to be true or false). Now what i was asking is, although it sounds reasonable, why should a proposition be meaningless in that case (whether it's to do with God or anything else for that matter). To answer that, consider these statements and my analysis of them:

      (A) There exists an unknown quantity of "things" that we do not yet know.
      (B) There also exists an an unknown quantity of "things" that we will never know and never be able to prove or disprove because they are unreachable and cannot affect us in any way.
      (C) There are also "things" that are fabrications of the human mind that do not exist other than in the realm of human imagination.

      These three statements are logically sound and true. now lets determine each of their classifications by verificationism:

      (A) by definition is within our capability to know, so any proposition that fits this category is verifiable, there for it is classified as meaningful.
      (B) by definition we can never know, any proposition that fits this category is unverifiable, there for it is classified as meaningless.
      (C) by definition can be anything we imagine that is also false, some of these fabrications are grounded in reality and verifiable, others are misconceived or intentionally fictitious and to far removed from reality to be verifiable, propositions from this category can be ether meaningful or meaningless respectively.

      A classic example of a "meaningful" verifiable case of C is the pseudoscience "Homeopathy" which was irrefutably disproven.

      So how does the meaningful classification of verificationism relate to my point about questioning the origin of a proposition?.. propositions from all of the above categories are borne out of imagination, but the origin of that imagination (the effect that caused it) can be different. Proven propositions (in category A) are caused by the same phenomenon affecting us directly or indirectly. Disproven propositions (in category C) can be caused by a phenomenon affecting us in category A... think placebo (A) and homeopathy (C). Now look at category B... It is not possible to be affected by a "thing" in category B, by definition, therefor the cause of any proposition that unwittingly fitted the description of a "thing" in category B could not have been from the same truth that it proposes (this is the essence of my point). Unverifiable propositions in category C are essentially the same with the omission of the "thing".

      So the meaningless classification attributes to verifiability and by extension the relationship between the cause of a proposition and it's proposed truth. By the logic that if it is unverifiable, there can be no effect to measure which means there can also be no effect to cause for the proposition in the first place, which means the cause did not originate from the proposed truth. The probability of a misco

  23. Human will. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you are a philosophical coward and refuse to participate or even argue your position based on evidence based science in a open marketplace of ideas and instead unfairly suppress all other viewpoints, which includes intelligent and unintelligent causes for the universe, then you are well on your way to being some kind of tyrannical thought police, at the very least.

    But the basic point of being salvation from faith, and not human will (see what I did there?) is correct. Basically Ill take God over Dawkins any day.

  24. So.. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    How does one teach Intelligent Design? "Here we have this thing that we thought shows signs of irreducible complexity although this claim was later teared apart by this and that." What else?

    1. Re:So.. by John+Allsup · · Score: 1

      Surely one must begin by teaching what 'intelligent' means.  Unfortunately this isn't yet understood even by modern mainstream science, and just captures an intuitive notion that we can roughly grasp, but noone yet can really pin down.  The same happens with evolution (which really by now should have been founded on solid maths and physics, rather than being put forward as a biological principle in line with nineteenth and early twentieth century tradition).

      --
      John_Chalisque
  25. Re: Points to Ponder by Chrisq · · Score: 2

    or be both, which these Texans seem to be.

    If god exists, then he does, end of. Therefore what is there to fear from facts?

    I therefore strongly suspect those objecting to teaching evolution don't believe in god at all, really. They have another agenda.

    I think you are misunderstanding their motivation. Their motivation is not to prove/disprove the existence of God in any rigorous way, but to go to heaven. The Christian belief system says that the only way to do that is through faith, which in modern times is interpreted as belief. This means that it is best for them (and their children) to avoid any attempt at rigorous proof if it could end up with them seeing the alternative as a viable possibility. To them this is losing faith, which their god will punish with eternal torture. (OK for Christian pedants their god will allow them to be eternally tortured by someone else despite having the power to stop it).

  26. It is very simple by homb · · Score: 1

    In the end, it all boils down to this basic issue:

    Fear of Death

    So people will do everything they can to maximize their chances against it. And if it means believing in something against all odds, and the greater the odds, the greater your belief, the greater your chances, then so be it.
    There's nothing more to it.

  27. Genesis by gd2shoe · · Score: 3, Interesting

    (Speaking as a Bible believing Christian)

    You're ignoring the fundamental problem with Genesis 1 (and thus, creation: including animals). If Man did not exist yet, who was observing the creation? How did man come to know about it?

    The obvious theological answer was that God and/or angels told someone about it between Adam and Moses (inclusive). The problem with many of Gods (OT) explanations is that they tend to be in dreams and visions, which aren't usually literal. If it was angels, then surely we got the simplified version. "Ooh, ooh! Tell me again about the divergence of Lorises and Pottos!" "Sigh. Listen, kid, he just made them, OK?"

    All this arguing over evolution is silly. Faith does not need it, but that doesn't mean that it outright contradicts faith.

    --
    I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    1. Re:Genesis by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Yes, exactly. We need more reasonable Christians to advocate this view publicly. I'm tired of the false dichotomy between "rabid" literal Creationists and anti-religion, science-worshipping atheists.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    2. Re:Genesis by Rataerix · · Score: 1

      You saying that God, lied to Moses when he told him about creation?

    3. Re:Genesis by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is literalism. Adam & Eve were not the first humans. Or maybe they were, but not the only humans. Yes, humans evolved over time, and Adam & Eve were participants in that process. Plus, creating Eve from Adam's rib is symbolic, meaning mankind evolved male & female from the same species to allow procreation which, of course, is necessary for the propagation of the species.

      Adam & Eve were not the only humans, but they were the earliest humans to whom the bloodline of Jesus was traced according to scripture. Jesus (and all modern humankind) is traced back to Noah, who restarted the species after the flood (according to scripture), and Noah is traced back to Adam. That does not mean that all mankind at Cain's time were descendents of Adam, just modern humans & thus JC were descended from him.

      (Actually, I believe that the use of A&E in the Bible was not intended to describe actual individuals, rather they were just figures used in a story to explain how humans evolved into intelligent, self-aware beings...)

      So... Since it became the situation that all surviving mankind on Earth were descended from "Adam,' and inherited their sinful nature from "Adam & Eve," and saving grace became necessary. And all that jolly rot.

      All of this really has nothing to do AT ALL with evolution which, as a Bible-believing Christian, I accept as fact. And I see no conflict whatsoever between Faith and Science as long as we see things (including the Bible) for what they truly are.

    4. Re:Genesis by dywolf · · Score: 1

      in my experience most christians are reasonable in this way. its not hard to see the simple logic of science and most accept that it isnt a contradiction with their faith. only met and dealth with a handful of rabid literals.

      however i've yet to meet many atheists who arent of a militant bent who think theyd be doing me a favor by banning religion and wiping my memory.

      they think pay lip service to live and let live, as long as they get to let me live how they think i should...which is no different than a fundamentalist trying to force me to his particular brand of interpretation and faith and condemn me to hell if i dont dismiss science as fakery.

      --
      The guy who said the election was rigged won the presidency with the second-most votes.
    5. Re:Genesis by rickb928 · · Score: 1

      I've been taught that Moses wrote the Pentateuch, some from God's divine communication. At least Genesis, since Moses wasn't there for all the really good stuff.

      Yes, a clever rhetorical device there. i know.

      --
      deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
    6. Re:Genesis by CauseBy · · Score: 1

      Science only contradicts faith/religion insofar as faith/religion make claims.

    7. Re:Genesis by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      There is some truth to this. It is only strictly true when you limit the definition of science to actual systemic investigation of truth. There are many willing to make unfounded anti-religion claims on behalf of the "science" they worship.

      Ironically, one of the reasons your statement is so is because of a lack of humility on the part of religious leaders over the years. To be asked a question, and not have an answer is a sign of weakness. Religious leaders don't want to be socially weak (and historically would have believed that they not afford to be). Thus, it was really easy to reach for answers that God has not provided, or to try to read "in between the lines". Once a pronouncement has been made, it makes that church look weak to back down from a position, so others tend to accept it as doctrine. Then, they stack bad upon bad.

      It does not at all surprise me that science has, and continues to contradict these fools. While we may disagree about whether Christianity is true or not, we can both agree that there's a lot of made-up junk masquerading as religion.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    8. Re:Genesis by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Assuming the tradition that Moses indeed wrote the Pentateuch/Torah/Law (something I accept), then there are a number of different possibilities for the book of Genesis, and they're not mutually exclusive.

      Direct, divine instruction is one answer. It's the only answer I've come to that really satisfies Genesis Chapter 1. Again, this leads me to believe that this chapter is only somewhat literal, and is intended to be read symbolically.

      Many Biblical linguists believe that Genesis had multiple authors during different linguistic periods. If that's true, it actually answers one of the questions that I have had over the book. Genesis may be a compilation of abridged passages. Moses didn't live through this time period, and divine teaching would have been unnecessary if there were already scriptural histories to draw from. We don't have those works, but that doesn't mean that they didn't exist at the time. These could have been in the possession of Jethro (Moses' father-in-law), or they may have been heirlooms of Jacob (Israel), or may have been acquired by an Egyptian prior to the exodus. Moses may have been the abridger.

      Addendum: If Moses wrote Deuteronomy, then who wrote Deut 34? Moses didn't describe his own death and burial.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    9. Re:Genesis by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Nope. Superficially speaking, God likes car analogies. He rarely talks about just one thing at a time, and he only focuses on that which he thinks it would benefit us to know. I don't think he lied to Moses, but I do believe we've only got the kindergarten version of events.

      (Please note the context of the conversation in quotes. I think this is what has you so confused. This isn't a proposed conversation between Moses and God, but between Moses and a hypothetical angelic messenger.)

      Besides, God didn't write Genesis. Moses (probably) did. If you were ten and had to do a school report on what your father does for a living, do you think you'd describe it very well? You'd go and ask your dad, surely. What he told you would have been simplified for your understanding, and more than half of what he said wouldn't wind up in your report. For an ancient former-aristocrat turned shepherd, I think we can cut Moses a bit of slack.

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    10. Re:Genesis by Rataerix · · Score: 1

      Do you believe Adam was really person? The problem with saying that the creation story is just an analogy is that the creation story fits right in with the rest of the events of Genesis, we can easily track the genealogy from Adam to Jesus. The creation story is currently not written like it was intended to be taken literally.

    11. Re:Genesis by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      Do you believe Adam was really person?

      Sure, why not.

      The problem with saying that the creation story is just an analogy...

      Not my position, but there are those who think that.

      The creation story is currently not written like it was intended to be taken literally.

      I can't figure out if you've got a typo in here, or what. Something about it is not clear to me. Did you really mean "not", or did you mean "literarily" instead of "literally"? Maybe I just don't understand the position you're taking.

      The creation story in Genesis 1 doesn't give a good indication of how literal, or how figurative (or simplified) it is. Most other portions of the Bible are much easier to determine, I'm afraid. I choose to believe that it is somewhat literal, mostly hand-wavy*, with a large dose of symbolism.

      *(Whoever wrote it was a human author, and not one with a modern college education. Even if he understood the divine teaching, his primary audience were ancient farmers and herders. Even if we expect correctness, we can't expect precision.)

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
    12. Re:Genesis by thecdp · · Score: 1

      It's not a "false" dichotomy, though. Either you believe God exists or you don't. If you do, there's no actual evidence to take the first few chapters of Genesis as figurative. If you don't, you have to completely throw out anything that has to do with him, and cling to an explanation devoid of God; currently that's evolution.

      There will always be that battle - the worst you can do be caught in the middle.

    13. Re:Genesis by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      there's no actual evidence to take the first few chapters of Genesis as figurative.

      That is patently untrue. You're either lying or woefully ignorant of the real issues. There are a multitude of reasons to consider Genesis's creation stories as less than literal descriptions of Creation.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    14. Re:Genesis by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      All this arguing over evolution is silly. Faith does not need it, but that doesn't mean that it outright contradicts faith.

      It depends on what you have faith in, specifically.

      There are many arguments for and against the existence of God. Many of them still, as of right now, are being debated and discussed in Philosophy journals. But one of those arguments, the argument of a god's existence from intelligent design (or any argument that gets God involved in things like evolution, or star formation, etc..), has roundly been crushed by philosophy scholars many many years ago.

      For more modern arguments, see things like http://www.reasonablefaith.org/the-new-atheism-and-five-arguments-for-god

    15. Re:Genesis by gd2shoe · · Score: 1

      I got to point 1.2 before giving up on the sermon you linked to. If I can poke it full of holes (as someone who believes in God), then surely an atheist will never take it seriously. It's not true philosophy, but a propaganda piece in the form of philosophy.

      He uses several techniques that are common in politics and the press to try to persuade the masses. (1) He defines the terms, and only uses them how he sees fit. (2) He carefully mis-phrases his opponents arguments built upon the terms that he has defined.

      Maybe there's something interesting further down, but I just can't slog through all the mushy non-logic to get there.

      There are many arguments for and against the existence of God. Many of them still, as of right now, are being debated and discussed in Philosophy journals. But one of those arguments, the argument of a god's existence from intelligent design (or any argument that gets God involved in things like evolution, or star formation, etc..), has roundly been crushed by philosophy scholars many many years ago.

      I'm not trying to prove the existence of God based upon the existence of animals. I'm taking the existence of God as a premise, and arguing that we have insufficient theological information to conclude in contradiction. Those are very different forms of argument.

      (While I believe philosophy is useful, I don't believe that most philosophers have a clue. The form is good, and sometimes the field provides brilliant insights. In general, though, you can't accept philosophy until you're willing to find and accept the assumptions that a given conclusion is based upon, including the unstated ones. People, in general, can't, won't, don't want to analyse, but will regurgitate the conclusion without thought... including many so-called philosophers, and even most "scholars".)

      --
      I won't join Slashcott. OTOH, If Beta goes live, I just won't be back until it's fixed. Sorry Dice.
  28. Perverse incentives by antifoidulus · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The reason there are lots of politicians hell-bent on teaching Intelligent Design is really very similar to the reason the muslim world is currently the most fundamentalist on the planet: there is a perverse incentive in re-enforcing religious dogma. We will take Texas first because its easier, and for the most part, more familiar. Currently in large swaths of Texas "religious" is conflated with "good" and "moral". Therefore, anyone who wants power has to present themselves as being Christian, and thus "good" and "moral". Of course if you claim you are Gods warrior, anything you do in His name is justified, and thus you can plunder and steal as much as you want. Provided of course you are still rabidly defending "God". However if you start to weaken peoples fervent religious devotion and encourage them to think for themselves, well then they probably are a bit more likely to call you out for having your hand in the cookie jar, no matter how holy you claim to be.

    The situation is very similar in the Islamic world as well, with the huge amount of oil money coming in perhaps even exacerbating it. A lot of people(chief among them hardcore Christians) point to Quranic verses etc as proof that Islam is unable to modernize, but in reality, with one important exception(which I will get to later), the rules between the Abrahamic religions are very similar. The only difference is that modern Muslims actually adhere to them, whereas very few Christians actually follow the bible with any sort of rigor.

    The obvious question of course then is why? If the religions are fundamentally the same, why the discrepancy in how closely modern believers follow the rules? The answer again lies in perverse incentives. The fact that the industrial revolution was born in Europe gave Muslim leaders and interesting case study, what happens to religious leaders when society "modernizes"? The answer is that in most of the Western world(with the rural US pretty much being the only real exception) religious leaders went from the top of the social pyramid to near the bottom in a very short period of time. Muslim leaders like being at the top of the pyramid, especially since the aforementioned difference between the religions, the acceptance of polygamy by most Islamic societies, mean that being at the bottom of the social period means that you will have very few chances to get married(and in conservative societies, that often translates to very few opportunities to have sex). So you better believe that they will resist social modernization as much as possible.

    Long story short, if someone is vilifying science and praising religion, they are doing it solely for the sake of their own pocket book(and perhaps marital bed)

    1. Re:Perverse incentives by gottabeme · · Score: 0

      Of course if you claim you are Gods warrior, anything you do in His name is justified, and thus you can plunder and steal as much as you want.

      Nope. You won't find many Christians who believe that, especially in Texas. Nice try though.

      Long story short, if someone is vilifying science and praising religion, they are doing it solely for the sake of their own pocket book(and perhaps marital bed)

      Allow me to rephrase that: "Long story short, if someone is vilifying religion and praising science, they are doing it solely for the sake of their own pocket book(and perhaps marital bed)"

      Yes, false dichotomies are rarely advocated by those seeking truth.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    2. Re:Perverse incentives by antifoidulus · · Score: 0

      Nope. You won't find many Christians who believe that, especially in Texas. Nice try though.

      HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHA, moron. Where do I begin? David Vitter? Scott DesJarlais? Both solidly "pro-life moral Republicans" who were given passes because hey, they praise Jeebus. Need something a little closer to Texas? Tom Delay work for you? Everyone knew of his little extra-cirriculars, but since Jeebus he was handily re-elected up until he got arrested.
      Yes, false dichotomies are rarely advocated by those seeking truth.

      Being a fuckwit doesnt mean you are "seeking truth", unless that truth is Jeebus.

    3. Re:Perverse incentives by negablade · · Score: 1

      Allow me to rephrase that: "Long story short, if someone is vilifying religion and praising science, they are doing it solely for the sake of their own pocket book(and perhaps marital bed)"

      Easy statement to refute. I am an atheist and a research physicist and I can definitely confirm that I DON'T GET ENOUGH SEX!

      Or money.

      I'm kind of upset about that. ;-(

    4. Re:Perverse incentives by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nicely done.

    5. Re:Perverse incentives by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      How can I argue with your three names and ridicule? There is no answer to your angry ranting and raving.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
  29. ha. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If your faith cant stand a test. It wasn't very strong.

    I still can't believe we don't treat religion as a mental illness. You go around tellin everyone an invisible guy watches you all the time and tells you what to do.... They lock you up. You call that invisible guy god... And that's just a ok fine. Here have some tax exempt status.

    Religion is one of the major things holding back the human race. The faster we wise up the better.

    1. Re:ha. by John+Allsup · · Score: 1

      The following of science by the masses who don't understand science is yet another example of this 'mental illness' that we call human nature.  It was well known in ancient times that blind religious following was a problem, and that you have to understand the original thinking at the centre of the the movement, not just toddle along like a groupie.  That our basic human nature draws us away from this is part of what was taught, whether you turn to Middle Eastern, Indian or Chinese traditions, this basic understanding is there.  Basic human nature as a mental illness you have to grow out of is the point of all proper spiritual traditions, and the lessons we have preserved for us from ancient times are the written accounts of attempts by people who 'get it' to explain things to those who do not.  In the modern world we have things like trying to explain why Ponzi schemes don't work to the average Joe, and explanations being repeated inaccurately until they lose their meaning, and bigwigs in powerful positions hammering down those erroneous explanations like they were holy law until someone who gets it comes along to explain what was originally meant.  Then they (the bigwigs) do their best to silence the opposition, like happens today, and happened in first century Palestine to a certain itinerant rabbi who taught against what the mainstream tradition insisted their scriptures meant.

      --
      John_Chalisque
    2. Re:ha. by hbuttle · · Score: 1

      Many, if not most, of the great minds of history were religious.

      For some 15 centuries in Europe apostasy was punished with social exclusion, prison or death. No wonder they all were "religious". Notice how since we got this "freedom of religion" the ratio of religious scientist literally plummeted.

      He's the almighty creator of the universe. He exists outside of space and time.

      Care to provide evidence for this factual statement? No? So anything goes, even an "invisible guy".

      He gave you free will to do what you want and believe what you want.

      No, according to your supposed sacred book (gen 2:17) he was against that idea. Satan gave us free will, that's who you should thank if you believe that "metaphor" (or whatever your "strong faith" calls it).

    3. Re:ha. by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      The idea of God as a noninterventionist, nonfalsifiable extra-universal entity is a modern invention in response to (if we go way back) classical determinism. Most people believed - and many still believe - in a directly interventionist deity whose existence can be experimentally distinguished from non-existence.

      And don't get me started on your wrong-headed ideas about gender identity.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    4. Re:ha. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bravo!

      I'd also like to add: Faith and belief is totally different. Often people say faith, but they mean belief. Inaccurate definitions spoils logic for 99.5% of humans.

      Trust is weakness because of belief.
      Faith is a strength.

      Belief is a trusted concept.
      Faith is a power to go through the unknown.

      Without faith, you cannot accomplish anything great. Because it will already be accomplished, it will be small.
      Without belief, we can create heaven on earth.
      Without trust, a society cannot function properly.

      If you grok the logic in this, you will be enlightened.

      Captcha: healed

    5. Re:ha. by slim · · Score: 1

      Since space and time is all I can observe, even indirectly, "exists outside of space and time" is equivalent to "invisible".

    6. Re:ha. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But we think it's fine for people to think their brain is one sex and their body another, and we help them mutilate and chemically reprogram their bodies. We don't lock up those people and help them deal with reality, we help them hurt themselves. And that's just A-OK fine. Here have some pills.

      Like how we think it's fine for siamese twins to think they're actually separate people? And then we help them _mutilate_ their bodies, instead of locking them up and helping them deal with the reality that, yeah, they're actually just one?

      You have no f*ing clue what kind of condition you're talking about, so how about not calling the correct and justified treatment "mutilation"?

      As someone actually living the condition you dismiss and make a misguided example of, I find your arrogance truly infuriating.
      Transsexuality has nothing to do with your pitiful beliefs, or any other beliefs for that matter. It is not a matter of belief, and it is not a matter of opinion or mental health, just like homosexuality (for a related example) isn't. You're a bigot; gtfo.

    7. Re:ha. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you were born in India you would be a Hindu or a Muslim, or maybe a Buddhist.

      Do you think Hinduism, Islam, and Buddhism are just as valid and "true" as Christianity?

      If not, why should special deference be given to your beliefs when the only reason you hold those beliefs and not those of some other faith is because you happened to be born in a place where most people are Christian (and very likely to Christian parents.)

    8. Re:ha. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not always holding us back.
      The ability to control the population has been used in many cases to foster a good collective reaction to events that could have threatened the whole society.
      Whether it offsets the wars, science delays, and abuses can be debated.

      But there are positive aspects to scaring people into acting together rather than just for their own benefits.

    9. Re:ha. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I still can't believe we don't treat religion as a mental illness. You go around tellin everyone an invisible guy watches you all the time and tells you what to do.... They lock you up. You call that invisible guy god... And that's just a ok fine. Here have some tax exempt status.

      There's no reason not to treat religious extremists, and perhaps many, most, or even all followers of religion, as having a mental illness. This entire discussion on evolution illustrates quite clearly that these people are unwilling or unable to follow logical argument and reason, that there's something wrong with their ability to do rational thinking, and that, of course, is mental illness in a nutshell.

      However, your proposed solution is a bit extreme. For most of the people that have this mental illness it's a fairly mild one: they won't do much harm to others. Obviously we need to except the fanatics, such as the terrorists (whether Christian or Muslim), who are clearly sociopaths without exception and without any redeeming characteristics.

      It's like the difference between mild cases of depression, which most of the human race will experience at some point in their lives, and the serious cases leading to alcoholism or suicide. We don't lock people up just because of a minor case of depression.

      Many people have trouble creating purpose and meaning in their lives, and mental laziness will make it tempting to let somebody else do this, which probably accounts for most of the appeal of religion (brainwashing accounts for the rest: never underestimate the power of childhood brainwashing). This is understandable. It's hard enough to make ends meet for most people, they don't have all that much time to create purpose and meaning for themselves. Think of priests as clever merchants who sell vulnerable people the illusion of purpose and meaning for their lives. Religion is just another product. No need to make it tax exempt.

      Another key point is in a free country, with separation of church and state, we have to let these people go about their lives so long as they aren't causing problems for others. It's like the idea that my freedom to wave my fist around can be limited by the state when that fist enters somebody else's personal space. So long as they don't try to impose their delusions on others, they are free to have them. The last thing we need in this age of ever increasing government abuse of authority is to give the government yet more authority that will inevitably end up being abused, no matter how well intentioned one's motives may be.

      So the key take away here is that any legislation or court rulings that can reasonably be supposed to be based on religion must be regarded as illegal violations of the separation of church and state. Thus, we can't, for example, allow the religious people to enforce teaching of their religions in the public schools. We have to treat any politician who advocates such things as being in violation of their oath to uphold the Bill of Rights, such a violation disqualifying them from holding any position of public trust or responsibility. In short, they can be and should be treated as private citizens impersonating a government official.

      Aside from that, let the religious people enjoy their delusions. Most of them aren't causing any problems for anybody else. Some of them even do some good or gain some happiness for their lives as a result of these beliefs.

      Trying to reason with these people is an exercise in futility. Almost by definition, fanatics are people with huge blind spots in their understanding of the world, with respect to which they are not amenable to any amount of logic or reason. With respect to certain aspects of reality, they can't learn from their mistakes, because something is wrong in the brain that prevents them from being able to do so. Assuming that these people are just like you, and thus are capable of responding to rational thought (with respect to a topic in one of those blind spots) is a

    10. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      50% Troll
      50% Insightful

      I think that means I'm onto something.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    11. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Siamese twins have literally nothing whatsoever to do with the point I'm making. And you know that.

      Transsexuality has everything to do with people's beliefs. If people believe it's a real physical "condition" that requires "treatment", then people will try to "fix" it. Or if people believe it's a psychological condition caused by trauma that amounts to the refusal to accept reality, then the treatment will be to try to help people accept reality, rather than helping them surgically alter their bodies and chemically reprogram them.

      I'm not a bigot just because I disagree with you. Bigotry is simply the new witch-hunt. It's the refuge often retreated to when people refuse to argue rationally.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    12. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Are you saying that there are no Christians in India? Because that isn't true.

      No, I don't think Hinduism, Islam, and Buddhism are true.

      When did I say that my beliefs should be given special deference? I live in the USA, and our Constitution respects no particular religion. It requires freedom of religious belief and practice.

      What's your point?

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    13. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Many, if not most, of the great minds of history were religious.

      For some 15 centuries in Europe apostasy was punished with social exclusion, prison or death. No wonder they all were "religious". Notice how since we got this "freedom of religion" the ratio of religious scientist literally plummeted.

      You make a good point, although generalized. But then you follow it with a gross generalization, and an unsubstantiated assertion. Where did you obtain your data?

      He's the almighty creator of the universe. He exists outside of space and time.

      Care to provide evidence for this factual statement? No? So anything goes, even an "invisible guy".

      I never said it could be "proven" scientifically. There's plenty of evidence in the world and universe surrounding you; the only issue is how it is interpreted. Both sides will point to the same thing as evidence supporting their beliefs.

      I still think it's silly to keep saying, "invisible guy." That makes it sound like God is just some random guy walking down the street who isn't visible. Of course, if you want to ridicule those who believe in God, you'll imply that. But that's not what the Bible claims about God.

      He gave you free will to do what you want and believe what you want.

      No, according to your supposed sacred book (gen 2:17) he was against that idea. Satan gave us free will, that's who you should thank if you believe that "metaphor" (or whatever your "strong faith" calls it).

      "...but of the tree of the knowledge of good and evil you shall not eat, for in the day that you eat of it you shall surely die." Gen 2:17

      Free will is exactly what God gave people, and that verse proves it. God gave them a command because he gave them the ability to choose whether to obey it. And they chose not to. Satan did not give them free will; he enticed them to use their free will to choose not to obey God. The importance of that distinction cannot be underrated.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    14. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      The idea of God as a noninterventionist, nonfalsifiable extra-universal entity is a modern invention in response to (if we go way back) classical determinism. Most people believed - and many still believe - in a directly interventionist deity whose existence can be experimentally distinguished from non-existence.

      I don't think "most people" can even articulate such a specific belief. Where did you obtain your data? You're just making this up.

      Besides, that's another false dichotomy: what about the idea of a deity who can intervene at will but whose existence cannot be experimentally proven? If his existence could be "experimentally distinguished from non-existence," then he would be a deity at all. He would be a phenomenon manipulatable by human beings, and therefore no more powerful than humans themselves.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    15. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Whether God is indirectly observable depends on how you interpret the universe.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    16. Re:ha. by hbuttle · · Score: 1

      Where did you obtain your data?

      Ecklund's "Science vs. Religion: What Scientists Really Think", the output of research sponsored by the Templeton Foundation, criticised for picturing scientists as more spiritual than they actually are, despite the questionable metodology still reports a combined 72% of non theistic scientists in the USA, which is one of the most religious countries in the western world. Leuba (1916), Leuba (1934), Graffin (1991), Larson & Witham (1997), Larson & Witham (1998) are even more favorable to my claim.

      I still think it's silly to keep saying, "invisible guy." That makes it sound like God is just some random guy walking down the street who isn't visible. Of course, if you want to ridicule those who believe in God, you'll imply that. But that's not what the Bible claims about God.

      Whatever. I equally want to point out that to me an "invisible guy" walking down the street is no more ridiculous than any eternal, personal, caring, omniscent, omnipotent, self-sacrifying entity you could derive from any old book (and is at least internally consistent: if you are omniscent and omnipotent you don't self-sacrify yourself, that would be just crazy).

      Free will is exactly what God gave people, and that verse proves it.

      Dude, it couldn't be written in a more obvious way: it wasn't the tree of sin, or the tree of disobedience, it was the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. What's the point of such a tree if you already distinguish between good and evil? You need to eat from it to gain free will, and in fact as soon as they did they didn't die, as told by God, but "their eyes were opened", as predicted by the snake. So honestly who gave us such wisdom? God opposed and lied to them, but Satan helped, 'cause he's actually a nice guy. If you really want to base your life on fairy tales at least read them properly.

    17. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      That's interesting. I hope you aren't relying on it to prove anything, though. Appeal to popularity is a notorious fallacy.

      Whatever. I equally want to point out that to me an "invisible guy" walking down the street is no more ridiculous than any eternal, personal, caring, omniscent, omnipotent, self-sacrifying entity you could derive from any old book (and is at least internally consistent: if you are omniscent and omnipotent you don't self-sacrify yourself, that would be just crazy).

      Oops, that's an appeal to ridicule there, another common fallacy. You aren't helping your position by being illogical. It would be better to question the nature of sin, the nature of God, and why sin must be atoned for.

      Dude, it couldn't be written in a more obvious way: it wasn't the tree of sin, or the tree of disobedience, it was the tree of the knowledge of good and evil. What's the point of such a tree if you already distinguish between good and evil? You need to eat from it to gain free will, and in fact as soon as they did they didn't die, as told by God, but "their eyes were opened", as predicted by the snake. So honestly who gave us such wisdom? God opposed and lied to them, but Satan helped, 'cause he's actually a nice guy. If you really want to base your life on fairy tales at least read them properly.

      Friend, your reasoning is simply faulty. You're conflating free will with the knowledge of the distinction between good and evil. Free will is the ability to choose one's actions. God instructed them not to eat from the tree; he did not prevent them from doing so, rather he allowed them to. He allowed them to act contrary to his instructions, therefore they had free will before they ate from the tree.

      Do you not understand the metaphor? In the story, Adam and Eve had yet to sin, nor had they even witnessed sin, therefore they did not know what evil was. By eating from the tree, they disobeyed God, and having committed sin, became aware of it, and the difference between right and wrong.

      God did not lie to them. He told them that they would surely die, and die they did--he did not say that they would instantly die. God did not oppose them; God wanted them to remain guiltless and live, and he gave them instructions which, if obeyed, would have protected them from dying. Satan, on the other hand, wanted them to suffer and die, and so he convinced them to disobey God--and suffer and die they did. Satan is not a "nice guy": he comes to steal and kill and destroy.

      I don't know why you think you're reading the story of the Fall "properly": even atheists would recognize your interpretation as illogical.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    18. Re:ha. by hbuttle · · Score: 1
      This is a total waste of time because you are totally blinded by faith...

      You aren't helping your position by being illogical. It would be better to question the nature of sin, the nature of God, and why sin must be atoned for.

      It would be even better to first question the existence of sin and the existence of God, because questioning the nature of something that's not there doesn't sound particolarly practical to me. Sadly you are unwilling to question it, because no matter the evidence you would interpret it as supporting the existence of God.

      Friend, your reasoning is simply faulty. You're conflating free will with the knowledge of the distinction between good and evil. Free will is the ability to choose one's actions.

      A dog chooses his actions: does he have free will? Hardly. A little child chooses his actions: does he have free will? Not yet, in fact we don't prosecute little kids. A man with locked-in syndrome can't choose any of his actions: does he still have free will? Yes. A better definition should takes into account the ability to make moral choices (think Kant). And that puts us firmly in the "knowledge of good and evil" territory.

      God instructed them not to eat from the tree; he did not prevent them from doing so, rather he allowed them to. He allowed them to act contrary to his instructions, therefore they had free will before they ate from the tree.

      no, because THEY DID NOT HAVE THE KNOWLEDGE OF GOOD AND EVIL YET. How could they know that disobeying god was evil? They would learn that AFTER eating from the tree, that's the entire point of the tree. (Actually they learned the opposite, that their creator was a malicious lying bully and that they shouldn't unquestionably defer to authority). You can teach your dog to bring in the paper: if for some reason he doesn't do it just one time does that mean that he has free will? No!

      Do you not understand the metaphor? In the story, Adam and Eve had yet to sin, nor had they even witnessed sin, therefore they did not know what evil was.

      EXACTLY! How can you sin if you don't know what evil is? Can a dog sin?

      By eating from the tree, they disobeyed God, and having committed sin, became aware of it, and the difference between right and wrong.

      But if i don't know the diffrence between right and wrong how can i commit sin? I may accidentally kill a man, and that would not be a sin if i didn't intend on doing wrong. You can't really sin if you are unaware of sin.

      God did not lie to them. He told them that they would surely die, and die they did--he did not say that they would instantly die. God did not oppose them.

      Seriously? if you tell your child not to masturbate or he will become blind you are NOT opposing him masturbating? That sounds reasonable to you? Why didn't he told Adam "do not eat or i will make you suffer"?

      God wanted them to remain guiltless and live, and he gave them instructions which, if obeyed, would have protected them from dying.

      He wanted them to remain stupid animals in his zoo. He lied to them: if i tell you that eating this apple will make you die what would you reasonably think, that the apple is poisoned or that i will kill you for eating it? His instructions were not preventing them from dying, they were preventing them from gaining the knowledge of good and evil! why couldn't he forgive them, since it was the first time ever they disobeyed him? after that point they would know the difference between good and evil, but God didn't want them to gain that knowledge, and that's the reason they were punished. Hell, they didn't even know what a sin was, and you admit it yourself! They didn't even do that by themselves, they were encouraged by a talking snake they were never told not to trust. Lifelong suffering and death for you and all your descendents is (to put it mildly) a

    19. Re:ha. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Tu quoque. No, you're a bigot because your opinion on the matter is prejudiced (and wrong, based on actual research, which you are unfamiliar with), and your choice of words contemptuous.

      The jury is not out on this one. Your failure to understand how speaking of siamese twins has everything to do with what you were trying to make of transsexuality shows that you are in fact not familiar with the subject matter, and it makes your arguments look foolish.
      As to whatever point you were trying make about faith, it was a misguided attempt. Try again with some other red herring, and leave transsexuality out of it.

    20. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      "bigot: A person who regards his own faith and views in matters of religion as unquestionably right, and any belief or opinion opposed to or differing from them as unreasonable or wicked. In an extended sense, a person who is intolerant of opinions which conflict with his own, as in politics or morals; one obstinately and blindly devoted to his own church, party, belief, or opinion." [1913 Webster]

      "bigot: a prejudiced person who is intolerant of any opinions differing from his own" [WordNet 2006]

      Ah, bigotry, the postmodern witchhunt. Who is being intolerant here? You are the one uttering insults ("bigot", "contemptuous") and passing absolute judgment on my opinion ("wrong"). I am merely having a discussion.

      You call my arguments wrong and foolish, yet you in no way refute them. Appeal to ridicule is an egregious fallacy.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    21. Re:ha. by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      ;; This buffer is for notes you don't want to save, and for Lisp evaluation. ;; If you want to create a file, visit that file with C-x C-f, ;; then enter the text in that file's own buffer.

      This is a total waste of time because you are totally blinded by faith...

      I could say the same about you. You're not arguing logically. Ridiculing your opponent doesn't prove you correct.

      It would be even better to first question the existence of sin and the existence of God, because questioning the nature of something that's not there doesn't sound particolarly practical to me. Sadly you are unwilling to question it, because no matter the evidence you would interpret it as supporting the existence of God.

      I believe the existence of God and sin are included in questioning their nature. Let's not play word games, please. I'll be happy to discuss reasons for believing that God exists.

      A dog chooses his actions: does he have free will? Hardly. A little child chooses his actions: does he have free will? Not yet, in fact we don't prosecute little kids. A man with locked-in syndrome can't choose any of his actions: does he still have free will? Yes.

      I am surprised that you would liken human beings to dogs. Dogs are not conscious beings. They cannot contemplate their own existence or the nature of reality.

      Of course a little child has free will. You are still conflating free will with the ability to know right from wrong. They are not the same thing.

      Locked-in syndrome is relatively ridiculous in this discussion, but again, yes, such a person has free will. Just because his body is not functioning properly does not take away the ability for him to control his thoughts, to choose what to think, and to have desires. Locked-in syndrome is a medical problem. Do you not understand the difference?

      no, because THEY DID NOT HAVE THE KNOWLEDGE OF GOOD AND EVIL YET. How could they know that disobeying god was evil? They would learn that AFTER eating from the tree, that's the entire point of the tree. (Actually they learned the opposite, that their creator was a malicious lying bully and that they shouldn't unquestionably defer to authority). You can teach your dog to bring in the paper: if for some reason he doesn't do it just one time does that mean that he has free will? No!

      You're still conflating free will with moral knowledge. A little child may not yet understand that pushing someone into the mud is wrong, or he may not understand why it's wrong, but he still has free will to choose whether to do it.

      And, again, comparing humans and dogs is silly.

      EXACTLY! How can you sin if you don't know what evil is? Can a dog sin?

      You're still conflating free will with morality. Assuming an absolute standard for morality, certain actions are wrong whether or not an actor knows they are wrong.

      If you want to argue that one shouldn't be held accountable for accidentally committing a wrong, that's a different matter. Or if you want to argue whether an absolute moral standard exists, that's also another argument.

      And please stop comparing people to dogs. When your dog can be taught why a behavior is wrong, then you can use him as an example.

      But if i don't know the diffrence between right and wrong how can i commit sin? I may accidentally kill a man, and that would not be a sin if i didn't intend on doing wrong. You can't really sin if you are unaware of sin.

      You're getting closer, but you still don't quite understand. The presupposition here is that certain actions are absolutely wrong, i.e. sinful. One can commit a sin without knowing it's a sin, but it's still a sin. Whether such a person should be held accountable for accidental sins is another matter.

      God did not lie to them. He t

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    22. Re:ha. by hbuttle · · Score: 1

      I am surprised that you would liken human beings to dogs. Dogs are not conscious beings. They cannot contemplate their own existence or the nature of reality. Of course a little child has free will. You are still conflating free will with the ability to know right from wrong. They are not the same thing. Locked-in syndrome is relatively ridiculous in this discussion, but again, yes, such a person has free will. Just because his body is not functioning properly does not take away the ability for him to control his thoughts, to choose what to think, and to have desires. Locked-in syndrome is a medical problem. Do you not understand the difference? A little child may not yet understand that pushing someone into the mud is wrong, or he may not understand why it's wrong, but he still has free will to choose whether to do it.

      The fact that it is a medical problem is irrelevant since you were talking about actions, and your definition of free will is again lacking: you talk about desires, thought control, existence contemplation, conciousness, but a dog can have desires, a little child doesn't "choose" what to think, a newborn doesn't "contemplate" his own existence or the nature of reality, a chimp has the upper hand on 3 years old toddlers, elephants and other species pass the mirror test. A dog doesn't understand that biting you is wrong, but he still may choose to bite you or not, just like a little child before he is thought that it is wrong, just like adam and eve before they gained the knowledge of good and evil. Pretty good analogy here.

      You're still conflating free will with morality. Assuming an absolute standard for morality, certain actions are wrong whether or not an actor knows they are wrong. If you want to argue that one shouldn't be held accountable for accidentally committing a wrong, that's a different matter. Or if you want to argue whether an absolute moral standard exists, that's also another argument.

      But, even assuming an absolute standard for morality, and even assuming that in such standard some actions may be wrong no matter the knowledge available to the actor, you would need to prove that this particular action (eating from a tree) despite the particular lack of knowledge (the difference between good and evil), the deception (by either god or satan) and this particular intention (becoming wiser) was absolutely wrong, and you have not done so. Read the story: eating from the tree made them open their eyes, made them wiser, made them understand the difference between good and evil. We wouldn't have this knowledge if they didn't eat from it, don't you think that knowing the difference between good and evil is extremely important, something worth having? How can it be absolutely morally wrong then? The only way out of this mess is the heynous divine command theory: you just obey, follow orders, and you better not know right from wrong, but that's a very peculiar definition of "morality".

      You're simply not being logical here. In the story of the Fall, Adam and Eve did die. They did not die immediately after their sin. That does not make the fact of their death any less true. On the other hand, your example is actually a lie. Don't you understand the difference?

      In your own words it is not a lie if the father surprises the poor child in the act of masturbating himself and then sticks a fork in his eyes! (which is still more charitable than condemning him to lifelong suffering and eventual death). This is a very accurate analogy to what is written in genesis: Adam and Even didn't die because they ate from the tree, as they were misled to believe: they were punished with suffering and death AFTER they ate. You can't really rewrite what is clearly written in genesis.

      If you want to argue that God wasn't nice by not letting them go unpunished for their first infraction, that's fine. But ultimately that is arguing that God is not forgiving--and that's not true. God is

  30. Logical fallacies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

    As someone who views herself as a fundamental christian (and at one time parroted the creationism agenda), let me state that if God did choose to create via evolution, great! (When studying genetic algorithms way back, I imagined a sufficiently advanced "candidate solution" (read: self-aware, thinking, communicating) belittling another for believing in a "Programmer".) There are a few issues with creationist's explanation of Genesis that gloss over some obvious points in the text. There are also some problems with evolutionist's view of the evolution of homo sapiens, which may better be explained by the roughly 6000 years timespan given for the existence of Adam. (However, these issues themselves have a bearing on both traditional christian and contemporary political dogma, which explains why discussing them in a religious context would be avoided.)

    My view of the typical american evangelical movement and it's copious output of media, is that it's largely a money-making business, where control over the consumers increases profits. It's often a materialistic theology, far removed from the spiritual. Unfortunately on the other hand there are some vocal scientists too with an anti-religious agenda, that is not really born out by science, only by sophistry.

    Religion and science do not stand in opposition to each other, nor should one "find some balance/tradeoff" between the two. Both the study of creation (science) and the study of the Creator (religion) should be taken to it's fullest - only then can one arrive at the same answer for both.

    1. Re:Logical fallacies by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      Mod this up. Thank you for contributing reason to the discussion.

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    2. Re:Logical fallacies by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      I don't think that the idea that a trait first arose in an individual is a problem for evolution. That's how traits arise!

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    3. Re:Logical fallacies by dr_leviathan · · Score: 1

      Religion and science do not stand in opposition to each other

      This is false. Science does indeed stand in opposition to Religion. At least, to anything that Religion says is "true".

      Science is the pursuit of truth using the scientific method, which relies on reason, logic, and proof by experimentation and examination of evidence. Meanwhile religion is faith in traditional "truths" that typically lack supporting evidence, or fly in the face of the evidence. Therefore the false "truths" of religion will constantly be under attack by the advancement of science and any true "truths" that religion happens to have will ultimately be supported.

      Unfortunately, the history of science's triumphs over religious doctine informs us that religion is mostly myth and superstition and contains very few true "truths".

      --
      Religion is poison to rationality, and we lose sight of that at our own peril. -- Lurker2288
  31. An objection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Although supported by a lot of empirical evidence, evolution is still far from being incontrovertible. In the strict sense I consider calling it a fact to be a fallacy. I respect people who believe evolution to be likely truth, but calling it an incontrovertible fact is often just a zealous logical fallacy to excuse oneself for not looking well into the subject matter. Just as "no God" is a good excuse for he free will to do sin.

    What bothers me most, is that the arguments around evolution are no longer a real argument, but more like some people are trying to force their way of thinking onto others by unethically using such fallacies. This would not be a problem if fanatical intolerance (and also persecution) against persons disagreeing with their views would not ensue. But, of course, both sides of the argument are prone to such sins...

    1. Re:An objection by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Could you at least mention what you believe one of these unethically used fallacies to be? The theory of evolution has absolutely nothing to say about the existence or non-existence of any God, incidentally. It's not incompatible with belief in a deity or deities, although it may be incompatible with various dogmas surrounding sepcific religions.

      Historically, "God wants me to do this" has been used far more frequently to justify bad behaviour than "there is no God." There's never a good excuse for bad behaviour, but people will cling to anything as an excuse, religious or not.

  32. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The fallacy in this argument lies in the claim that evolution is a 'fact';

    Do you feel the same way about, say, the theory of gravity?

    We know more about how evolution works, than we know about how gravity works. How? Evolution is observable, gravity is invisible. And figuring out gravity is pretty hard, as it's a weak force, yet works over huge distances. Evolution, on the other hand, is simply the sum of two simple concepts: That children inherit some of each parent's traits without being true clones of their parents, plus survival of the fittest. Yet, we hear again and again how religious people refuse to acknowledge evolution, without ever arguing against either half.

  33. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Only if you stretch the word "faith" so far that it becomes meaningless. I have faith that 2+2=4, I believe it's true, but by your reasoning I cannot say that it's a fact because it is possible that I and everyone else simply have a brain aneurism every time we look at that equation and that's the only reason why we do not realize that it is wrong. There is the slightest opening for doubt about 2+2=4 if you really want to insist on it, so it's faith to make the jump past those reasons for doubt. In the rest of the world, that's now how we use the word faith. It's not even how religious people usually use the word faith, so I don't even know where you are coming from.

    To the non-religious, "faith" is seen as "the choice to believe without evidence". To the religious, "faith" is seen as "trusting in God's goodness" (as opposed to God being a dick) - because religious people tend not to even worry about whether their god exists or not, so they have no use for concepts related to evidence about whether or not he exists. You appear to be a religious person using a non-religious definition of faith, which is somewhat bizarre.

  34. Have faith in memetheory; expand ur mynd by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    > "To lose one's faith is to literally damn oneself."

    That is a memeplex defense mechanism. Adopt a meme into a larger group of memes that to even question anything in the group will lead to failure, and that contrary evidence, no matter how well-proven, is the work of a sinister agent actively attempting to deceive you.

    The scientific validity is thus irrelevant when it is fraudulent; e'en honest scientists are being deceived.

    These things, by the way, are rampant in political narratives on the left as well as the right.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  35. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by GrahamCox · · Score: 4, Informative

    Electrons move around a nuclei the same way planets move around suns

    If you believe that you'll believe anything. This model of atomic structure hasn't been valid for almost a century. If you're going to talk about science, at least try to keep up with it.

  36. False faith by John+Allsup · · Score: 0

    A false faith is fragile, but some will cling to it as if their lives depend upon it rather than moving on towards the unknown where a proper faith is to be found.  My gripe with 'evolution' is not the principle, but the take that many biologists put upon it.  The idea that evolution is something to do with biology rather than the necessary effect of feedback in a closed system (and as such follows from basic mathematical and physical principles that take effect way below the level of biological life).  Proper faith is founded on a kind of intuitive abstract truth that can't be captured with simple logic, yet just like well tested physical principles, doesn't give way no matter what you throw at it.  Proper spiritual faith looks like the faith a physicist has in the maths and physics that underlies their understanding of reality.  The problem is that religions are generally propagated from proper teachings by masses who don't properly understand those teachings (like 'cargo cult science' whereby the superficial surface details are copied, known experiments are reproduced, but real progress doesn't happen because genuine understanding is lacking).  For Christians, the gospel accounts should be sufficient to show that those who followed Jesus didn't really understand his teachings while Jesus was alive, hence one would expect the teachings of the church that followed to be less than exact when it came to continuing what the original Jesus taught.  Words like 'inspiration' and 'holy spirit' and 'divine guidance' get bandied around as excuses for not seeing this, but really people should get past such thinking by their early teens.  The problems like this that arose in the early church and persist to this day, however, are general problems due to human nature, and are beginning to happen with the understanding that modern science is giving to the world (in the sense that experts in one area tend to have a blind faith as to the correctness of other areas, and some do not even know their own area despite working in it).  I could go on, but really there is nothing to say on the matter than has not already been said countless times, and ignored countless times. 

    --
    John_Chalisque
    1. Re:False faith by erroneus · · Score: 1

      No progress can be made except through increased autism.

      Autism was named such because of its observed symptoms. Among these often encountered is a lack of need and/or ability to join in with or be a part of groups and teams. The "au" to me leads to "auto-" or self. Unfortunately, there are too many drawbacks to extreme cases of autism. This aspect is key.

      Humans have a tremendous need to identify themselves with brands, teams, clubs, products, politics and religions. (I'll just overly simplify by saying "symbols" and cleverly call people with this affliction "symbol-minded.") The need is tremendous and even that is a bit of an understatement. If you have ever experienced an event that completely destroyed your sense of reality, you will know how jarring and disorienting it can be. (A common example is living in the illusion that 'love' is some kind of cloud shared by two people and that there is some sort of psychic bond between two people. Another might be in facing the disparities of practical reality and ideology associated with the nature of love relationships. I could just say a really bad romantic betrayal, but it doesn't get into the detail enough.) I can think of few experiences among people which would be common enough to understand what it means to have your reality shaken up. But to have experienced that type of event many people can begin to understand what it would mean to lose a part of one's self identity.

      Religion is just one common part of one's self-identity. It's a part of one's understanding of reality and a part of one's comfort within existence. To question that is to invite change. And change is always unwanted... well almost, but conditions have to change in order to beget a desire for change if that makes sense. (For example, I have had my job for a while and I have a new boss and he is terrible, so now I think I need to get a new job.) As animals we do not want change. We fight to the death, often, in effort not to change. Wolves will fight other wolves for territory -- the ones that were there first will fight not to change and the intruders are probably responding to a change in their original territory. The result is a winner gets to have the disputed territory. And we all fight for the right not to change. And yet change is what improves us. (yes, change can also make things worse.)

      So why are some hell-bent on religion? It's change and they don't want it. Children are taught to believe things but as they grow they learn more and more about the world independent of their early childhood teachings. If by chance they come across thoughts which suggest that there are alternative ways of seeing the world at a young enough age, there is some hope that they will grow up with some questions about their taught beliefs. But if that doesn't happen, then they are increasingly locked into their sense of reality. And as that firms up, the pain of a change of reality becomes worse.

      Consider Santa Claus. Most people don't have traumatic memories associated with the realization that a fat man doesn't come down the chimney. There can be lots of rational reasons we tell ourselves we "never really believed it in the first place." But I can tell you, at some point, I truly believed there was a Santa Claus. And when I realized there wasn't, it still took me a few years to adjust to it. As a young school kid, there was a stage where people didn't want to admit they doubted there was a Santa Claus. Would I stop getting presents? Would people who still believe think I'm stupid? So at first, I was a closeted Santa doubter. But as I grew with my peers, they too came around. Now we can all speak freely about there not being a Santa Claus.

      But why is this belief in God so different? Is it because adults all over seem to believe it? Is it because the same forces that caused reluctance to admit doubt in Santa are still at play? I think so.

      Having my touch of autism has enabled me to not get so locked into mythological thinking so much.

  37. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by localman · · Score: 4, Insightful

    > Electrons move around a nuclei the same way planets move around suns

    Not even remotely. This idea was proposed back when humans had no understanding of subatomic behavior, and they were drawing assumptions based things they did know, like the solar system. If you want to actually know how electrons and nuclei behave, try to wrap your mind around quantum mechanics. It's almost impossible as it bears little resemblance to anything else you might be familiar with.

    It's an interesting example, though, because it illustrates how whenever humans don't know what they're talking about, they fill in the gaps with things that are familiar. Like chariots carrying fire through the sky and an anthropomorphic God creating the universe.

    From there your comment just goes further off the rails. Nobody thinks they're "smarter than everyone else". But observation and reason let us learn about the world, and we've learned over and over that mankind's notion of God is always several steps behind our observational understanding. Everything that has improved in the past two centuries has been at the hands of man. We're slowly figuring out ways to improve our lot in life. God's word was around for thousands of years before the enlightenment and didn't improve anything.

    The universe is amazing, and every facet fills me with awe. But that doesn't mean there needs to be a personality behind it. I can take it for what it is without having to project my ideas of meaning onto it.

  38. Faith and evolution ARE compatible by gottabeme · · Score: 5, Insightful

    From the article: '[W]hat is true is that evolution tests faith. The fact of evolution is incontrovertible and supported by mounds of empirical evidence.

    1. It is not a fact that human beings evolved from primordial goo. That would be an unsubstantiated assertion based on an extreme extrapolation of limited evidence of small-scale phenomena.

    2. Therefore, "evolution" only tests misguided faith. In fact, even the idea that humans evolved from goo is not ultimately incompatible with faith in God or in intelligent design. This is because the point of ID/Creationism is not how God created, but that God created.

    The idea that the Creation stories in Genesis are meant to literally describe how God created is another matter entirely, and it is the blind insistence upon this presupposition that results in so much hot air being expelled on both sides of the issue.

    Faith, on the other hand, is fragile. It is supported only by the strength of human will. And this is where it gets tricky. Because to many believers, faith, not works, is the only guarantee that one can pass God's litmus test and gain access to His divine kingdom. To lose one's faith is to literally damn oneself.

    That's because that's what Christ said. "Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned." Mk 16:16

    So tests to that faith must be avoided at all costs. Better to be a philosophical coward than a theological failure.

    Many people's faith is, sadly, based on fragile ideas like Creation stories being literal, or every word written in the Bible being intended literally. To those people, their faith would be quite jeopardized by atheists yelling loudly that there is no God, that the Bible is wrong, that we evolved from goo, etc.

    Other people's faith may be based on rational thinking, such as the ideas that the universe or living beings are too complex to have happened randomly, or that the evidence of Christ's resurrection is strong. Such faith can handle Creation stories not necessarily being literal, and the idea of evolution, and the idea of the Bible being inspired by God yet composed by humans and therefore not literally perfect (or always literal).

    It is a popular--and recent--misconception that faith and reasoning are incompatible. Many, if not most, of the great minds of the ages were believers in God or in other forms of religion. The idea that religious people are necessarily irrational fools is simply a lie; there are plenty of both religious and atheistic people who are irrational fools.

    --
    "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    1. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Ckwop · · Score: 3, Interesting

      The idea that the Creation stories in Genesis are meant to literally describe how God created is another matter entirely, and it is the blind insistence upon this presupposition that results in so much hot air being expelled on both sides of the issue.

      In practically every thread you get someone who tries to reconcile evolution with theism. They say, well, "God created the system of evolution. Tada!" or "God guides evolution. Tada!"

      The truth is that when evolution is properly understood it is a complete replacement for the theistic creator hypothesis. It actually goes even further than this and give us yet more evidence that God doesn't not exist.

      The problem with evolution is that it's not the kind of system a God that cared and loved us would design.

      Does survival of the fittest seem righteous to you? Why should the most well adapted survive? Surely a better system would be one where people with kindness, co-operation and charity thrive and the selfish, brutish and dishonest perish? Yet we do not live in this world.

      Theism as a whole has the problem that it makes a really bold claim: "God exists and he loves us." and then it has to retreat almost immediately behind a series of adhoc justifications for why the observed universe doesn't match what we'd expect if that claim were true.

      If God really existed the universe would be hugely different to the one we currently live in. If God really existed science would have found him by now.

      That's because that's what Christ said. "Whoever believes and is baptized will be saved, but whoever does not believe will be condemned." Mk 16:16

      This is yet another problem with the theism. The complete and utter confusion about what God wants. You're sat in this thread quoting the Bible as if it were the word of God, yet there are literally thousands of independent strands of Christianity alone. I don't even mention that even there were 2 billion Christians, 71% of the words population think your view is a heresy. You would even be called a heretic by members of your own superstition.

      Again, would this confusion about religion be expected if there was a God who loved us? Absolutely not.

      It is a popular--and recent--misconception that faith and reasoning are incompatible. Many, if not most, of the great minds of the ages were believers in God or in other forms of religion. The idea that religious people are necessarily irrational fools is simply a lie; there are plenty of both religious and atheistic people who are irrational fools.

      The people in previous times didn't have the weight of evidence we do today. Faith and reason are incompatible. Faith is based on truth by revelation; that is, that some people a long time ago had the "word" revealed to them and every one else is left in the dark. The only hope we have is to just trust them. Reason works by studying, debating and seeking out evidence. Anybody can critique that evidence, review it and discuss it.

      These are diametrically opposed view of the universe and completely incompatible.

    2. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a fact that human beings evolved from "goo" as you put it.

      All life on earth evolved from a common ancestor, we know this. Evolution is not a "small scale phenomena" as you describe it, rather it is the fundamental process governing the development of all life.

      The only way humans could not have evolved from the same "goo" as everything else is the frankly idiotic notion that animals were created (key word there) as "kinds" and evolution just fine tunes these kinds. Thats standard, and well known, creationist bullshit and should be treated with all the contempt it deserves.

    3. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with evolution is that it's not the kind of system a God that cared and loved us would design. Does survival of the fittest seem righteous to you? Why should the most well adapted survive?

      To the contrary, to me, this is exactly what a loving caring God who created a dynamic universe would wish and do. Otherwise the faithful would be stuck in a static form, unable to adapt and inflexible. That doesn't seem like a very good thing, unless you are perfect, and obviously we weren't then, nor are we now.

      Additionally, there are many passages in the Bible which indicate that anyone who heard the true voice or looked directly upon the face of God would perish because they could not withstand the awesome power. That's just the sort of indicator the faithful could logically use to support a metaphorical interpretation of scripture.

      Additionally, if the truth were apparent, then there would be no benefit to be had from the iterative and ongoing process of interpreting scripture or the fractious nature of the church, in any of its various schismatic forms.

    4. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by slim · · Score: 1

      The problem with evolution is that it's not the kind of system a God that cared and loved us would design.

      Does survival of the fittest seem righteous to you? Why should the most well adapted survive? Surely a better system would be one where people with kindness, co-operation and charity thrive and the selfish, brutish and dishonest perish? Yet we do not live in this world.

      Actually it turns out that kindness, cooperation and charity are very good herd survival strategies. Which is why humans (and other successful species) evolved to exhibit those traits so much.

    5. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      In fact, even the idea that humans evolved from goo is not ultimately incompatible with faith in God or in intelligent design. This is because the point of ID/Creationism is not how God created, but that God created.

      Wrong. I mean, for some people that's true, but some people are married to the idea that God created all that we know in six 24-hour periods 6,000 years ago. Anything that conflicts with this theory must be a lie or a mistake. You actually recognize this fact below in your comment, but you need to understand that the idea that humans evolved from goo is ultimately incompatible with these people's faith in God and intelligent design. And there are still more people who are partial literalists, who believe that God made man out of clay and breathed life into him, but that evolution is still part of God's creation, and while it might be working on us now, it's not where we came from.

      ObDisclaimer: I believe I'll have a beer later today, but little else

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    6. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Tom · · Score: 2

      1. It is not a fact that human beings evolved from primordial goo. That would be an unsubstantiated assertion based on an extreme extrapolation of limited evidence of small-scale phenomena.

      No, it isn't.

      First, I agree that it isn't a fact, because we can only deduce it, not observe it directly. However, the other option is not, as you claim, that it's a crazy idea with little evidence.

      Imagine, for a second, that gravity is not a fact. We do, however, have plenty of evidence that it exists and can deduce its existence from known facts in whatever depth and detail you require. So the alternative to "fact" is not "crazy idea", but the whole spectrum from "crazy idea" down to "almost fact, except for some semantic detail".

      That mankind evolved the way the textbooks write is based on some of the most massive and tested evidence and theories in the field of science, partially because evolution has been attacked ever since Lamarck, Buffon, Darwin, etc. came up with the theory.

      It is not fact, but contrary to what you write, it is the very best theory we have at this time, and not for lack of looking for other explanations.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    7. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by slim · · Score: 1

      1. It is not a fact that human beings evolved from primordial goo. That would be an unsubstantiated assertion based on an extreme extrapolation of limited evidence of small-scale phenomena.

      I assume by "primordial goo", you mean a mass of single-celled living organisms.

      Given what we know about mutation and selection, if prokaryotes existed 3.6 billion years ago, it's pretty much inevitable that they would have evolved into something as complex as humans by now (and fungi, and trees, and birds, and slugs, whales, and all that other stuff ...)

      Now, we can look at fossil prokaryotes in the form of Stromatolite.

      So if you're going to state that our evolution from these isn't the most likely explanation for our existence, you have to explain what prevented evolution from taking its natural course. Perhaps God did some intervention to suppress mutation, or to distort the effects of natural selection?

    8. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thank you, well said!

    9. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by tekrat · · Score: 3, Funny

      Why is it so hard to accept that human beings evolved from goo? Have you looked inside a human body? Dude, we're *still* goo!

      --
      If telephones are outlawed, then only outlaws will have telephones.
    10. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. It is not a fact that human beings evolved from primordial goo. That would be an unsubstantiated assertion based on an extreme extrapolation of limited evidence of small-scale phenomena.

      This is part of the problem. So few creationists seem to know what evolution actually covers, that they basically stick their fingers in their ears and go "la la la la la!" to the whole thing. The theory of evolution says absolutely nothing about primordial goo -- that's a hypothesis about the origin of life. The first is supported by mounds of evidence. The second is not. The two have nothing to do with eachother, but most people aren't comfortable with simply saying "We don't know yet how life began... but we do know the origin of the species."

    11. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does survival of the fittest seem righteous to you? Why should the most well adapted survive? Surely a better system would be one where people with kindness, co-operation and charity thrive and the selfish, brutish and dishonest perish? Yet we do not live in this world.

      Your use of the term righteous is strange here. It has a very particular meaning in a religious context, which I assume is why you used it, but you are making an argument based on its more generally understood meaning.

      As to your question, you seem to be discussing two separate ideas at the same time. There is the question of the process by which the world came to the initial state that included something called a human, and if there is a God, why God chose to use this particular process. And there is the question of why the humans treat each other in ways that are commonly viewed as morally reprehensible. The claim is that both of these are somehow lacking in righteousness.

      As to the former, you dismiss the existence of God from evolution because you claim that the process of evolution would be morally reprehensible to God himself. The main issue with this is that you have changed the question from "Does a supreme being exist?" to "Does my personal definition of a supreme being exist?". It is as though you are claiming, "God does not exist because He would find the process of evolution immoral. How do I know that? Because He told me." For indeed the only way you could verify that particular claim would be if God did exist and He told you personally. It is somewhat circular.

      As to the latter, the claim that the modern world, in particular humanity, is often immoral and cruel does not in any way support that God does not exist. That is exactly what the Church has been saying for 2000 years. The world is broken, not as it should be. There is a great quote by a Catholic I am quite fond of, G. K. Chesterton, from his book The Everlasting Man. For context, it was written shortly after World War I.

      "As for the general view that the Church was discredited by the War - they might as well say that the Ark was discredited by the Flood. When the worlds goes wrong, it proves rather that the Church is right. The Church is justified, not because her children do not sin, but because they do."

      If God really existed the universe would be hugely different to the one we currently live in. If God really existed science would have found him by now.

      This is wholly unjustified statement. Again the main fault of the claim is that you have defined God somehow, and then found your self defined God to be inconsistent with the observed world. But anyone can do that. I can defined that cats have four eyes, and then instantly prove that this is inconsistent. It does not mean that cats don't exist, only that my trivially defined unfounded definition of a cat doesn't exist, but that is to be expected.

      As to why science hasn't found Him yet. There are many things wrong with this statement. First I could have claimed several years ago, incorrectly, that if the Higgs Boson really existed science would have found it! Only to be shown in error a few years later. To claim that A does not exist because A has not yet be proven to exist is nonsense. A may or may not exist, but just because it has not yet been shown doesn't mean anything. Additionally you assume that science contains the proper set of instruments to "prove" or "disprove" the existence of the supernatural. Again even scientists will say this is invalid. Science is merely concerned with "natural" events, "supernatural" events are, by definition, out of scope. This does not having anything to say on their existence one way or the other. If there is a God then it follows that it he would very likely be beyond the reach of our microscopes and test tubes. To ask God for a vile of his blood so that we can see his divine DNA, is misguided statement. We would have to use other means to v

    12. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a popular--and recent--misconception that faith and reasoning are incompatible. Many, if not most, of the great minds of the ages were believers in God or in other forms of religion. The idea that religious people are necessarily irrational fools is simply a lie; there are plenty of both religious and atheistic people who are irrational fools.

      No, this itself is an apology offered by those that wish to continue to have faith and pretend that it doesn't directly contradict the precepts of inferential reason that are the foundation of all of the knowledge of the world that they consider to be reliable, empirically supported truth. As far as reason per se goes, introducing God as a hypothesis in the absence of sound, reproducible evidence is commits numerous sins against reason: multiplying causes, begging many questions, introducing hypotheses that cannot be either falsified or verified.

      There is no possible evidence or argument of absence that would satisfy a believer -- for example the utter lack of divine justice, the multiplicity of religions, those are simple converted in to tests of faith or the work of a malign co-entity in opposition to the supposed deity. The absence of evidence does not matter -- for example, in Christianity Jesus is supposed to love you and not want you to be damned (Mark 4:11-12 notwithstanding). Jesus personally appeared to Saul, who was to all appearances a great sinner hell-bent on persecuting early Christians and thereby saved him, no doubt, from hell. Jesus appeared personally (according to Paul, formerly Saul) to "hundreds of other" early Christians to save them. This is logically consistent -- Jesus, being God, is all powerful, wants to save you from eternal damnation and has the means to do so. Yet with a few hearsay exceptions that supposedly occurred 2000 years ago, he does not.

      Whether nor not this is evidence of absence hardly matters -- it is without question absence of reliable evidence and hence a reasonable person, who does not accord a particularly high degree of belief in things in the utter absence of evidence, would not give the hypothesis that Jesus is God and Loves You much credence. To put it bluntly, as an atheist physicist, according to Christian dogma I am damned (in spite of that fact that I am only "religiously" believing that which I perceive as being the best things to believe in the strictly defensible sense that they are part of a consistent web of evidence-supported explanatory rules where I can explain the evidentiary and mathematical chain supporting each and every one of those beliefs, in the very best of faith). Jesus, if he exists and loves me and is God, can easily repair this situation by providing direct, unambiguous evidence of his existence to me (or, for that matter, by not damning me to hell for electing to believe in things that make sense given my experience of the world instead of accepting "on faith" one particular mythology of many mythologies invented in the remote and unbelievably ignorant and brutal past). Appearing in my den as I type this as he did to Saul, changing a glass of water into top-quality microbrew ale, and miraculously repairing my hearing, eyesight, and the thumb I shattered with a shotgun at age 10 would go a long way to reducing my skepticism and increasing my degree of belief in Christianity, quite possibly to a level that would enable me to be "saved" and avoid hell.

      However, this never happens. In fact, the world evolves in time exactly as if there is no God of any flavor. There is no visible cosmic justice -- the evil frequently flourish, and many, many good people suffer in utterly pointless but easily explained ways. Many of the "evil" aren't even evil because of some sort of moral choice -- they often, even usually, are broken humans with mental illnesses and personality disorders that arise from physiological causes such as serotonin imbalances or from environmental causes such as chronic abuse when they were children. Prayer demonstrably has

    13. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Ckwop · · Score: 1

      Additionally, there are many passages in the Bible which indicate that anyone who heard the true voice or looked directly upon the face of God would perish because they could not withstand the awesome power. That's just the sort of indicator the faithful could logically use to support a metaphorical interpretation of scripture.

      Yet there are other passages, such as Jesus appearing to hundreds of people, or God appearing to Abraham or Moses where this is not the case. To be honest with you, I always find this line of argument odd.

      If God can't contact us because it was destroy our feeble minds, then how did his messiahs, prophets come to know about him? How did Paul receive his vision from the creator of the universe and not have his mind thoroughly destroyed. What about Noah or Moses? How did their minds take the strain?

      It's another one of these absurd adhoc retreats from the fact there is basically no evidence of God talking to anyone, ever. If God really did exist and he cared about what we did, then we'd be able to discover what we wanted. Humans of all stripes, in all times, in all places would agree on what the message was. I'd be as discoverable as the value of PI, or the laws of Physics or Chemistry.

      Yet, once again, this is not what we observe. What we observe is precisely what we'd expect if he didn't exist: complete and utter confusion.

      Additionally, if the truth were apparent, then there would be no benefit to be had from the iterative and ongoing process of interpreting scripture or the fractious nature of the church, in any of its various schismatic forms.

      I'm not sure how this confusion benefits anyone. It's like the old joke about standards from Tanenbaum; the nice thing about standards is that you have so many to choose from.

      Likewise, the great thing about the "Words" of God is that there are so many different, mutually contradictory, "words" to choose from.

      Why on earth would a God who cared about us allow this confusion to persist?

    14. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by CauseBy · · Score: 1

      Is this a poe? Who thinks this guy is kidding? It sounds carefully worded as a hoax to me.

    15. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      1. It is not a fact that human beings evolved from primordial goo. That would be an unsubstantiated assertion based on an extreme extrapolation of limited evidence of small-scale phenomena.

      Whoa... whoa. whoawhoawhoa. I think you're starting this whole thing with a mistake. Because, uh... yeah, that is a fact.

      1) Why don't you think that human being evolved from primordial goo?

      2) Do you think there's any compelling evidence to suggest any other alternative than human beings evolving from earlier primates? Could you share?
      2a) Do you have any evidence suggesting primates didn't evolve from earlier mammals?
      2b,c,d,etc) (You can see where this is going) Why don't you think that mammals evolved from earlier animals, Eukaryota, etc. Feel free to fill the gaps, I'm skipping over plenty.
      2x) Why do other primates look so much like us? Why do we share so much DNA with them?
      2y) If this DNA evidence doesn't make sense, why is there such strong DNA similarity between family members?
      2z) Why do you think humans are all that much different than other animals?

      3) This "extreme extrapolation" does seem like a leap when going from single-celled organisms to humans, but since each of the smallest steps appear to make perfect sense in a long unbroken chain tracing our origins back. And it fits very nicely into the observed tree of life from which everything evolved. It explains why whales have hipbones, why pandas now have thumbs, why horses and donkies can breed, and why birds have raptor legs.

      4) "Limited Evidence"!? are you kidding me? I just... I've got to step back and tackle some basics first.
      4a) Are you questioning all of evolution or just human evolution?
      4a1) [You're questioning human evolution] We've got an awful lot of bones showing a pretty damn gradual change from earlier primates into homo sapiens. I mean, have you googled "human skull evolution"?
      4a2) [You're questioning all of evolution] ARE YOU FUCKING KIDDING ME?

      5) "small-scale phenomena". Yeah, you know, other than lenki's 50 year experiment showing e-coli fundamentally evolving new traits. Panda's growing a new digit. Horses and donkeys showing evidence of being on the tail end of splitting into two different species. And land-walking mammals turning into something that looks a lot like a fish (whales and dolphins). You can say that's all too small of a change that doesn't count and you can say that's too big of a change and you can't believe it happened, but you just end up looking like a fool.

      And this here is one of the big reasons that "faith" and "reason" seem to be at incompatible. I'm just like you, I don't think they're incompatible, but boy oh boy are you doing your damned best to make it look that way.

      Simply put, we DID evolve from goo. A lot like that skuzzy stuff you find on your food when it goes bad. That's established fact. It's the fact of evolution. The theory of evolution details how it happened. To believe otherwise is foolishness. To convince me otherwise would require a DAMN good alternative that somehow explains all the supporting evidence.

      It's great that you say you're pro-Reason. But you've got to start being reasonable.

    16. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem with evolution is that it's not the kind of system a God that cared and loved us would design.

      There are many times when my children believe that I don't love them. I do love them always, but I don't always win the family popularity contest.

    17. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why is it so hard to accept that human beings evolved from goo? Have you looked inside a human body? Dude, we're *still* goo!

      Uhhh... because real goo isn't alive?

    18. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by gameboyhippo · · Score: 1

      Didn't we learn from the wars of he 20th century not to hate someone because of a religious belief. Yet you and people like Dawkins encourages that?

    19. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Natural selection is the exact OPPOSITE of randomness. Traits that are helpful for survival are passed on, and traits that are not helpful for survival die out. How is that random?

    20. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A lot of issues, but I'll only address one: that some people think the evidence for the resurrection is "strong."

      What we have is after-the-fact reports that there were eyewitnesses; so we have to trust both the reporter to be telling us the truth that there were eyewitnesses, and, completely separately, and assuming the reports are accurate, the actual eyewitnesses.

      Even though I don't think the biblical stories are representations of actual events, I do believe that there probably were eyewitnesses who believed what they witnessed was a resurrection. As to the number of such eyewitnesses, that has always been suspiciously fluid, and that is the kind of thing that gets exaggerated in the retelling. Numbers are easy to squidge around, especially if you want to pump up the dramatic effect. I think we go from 5 or 15 in the gospels, to 500 in Paul.

      First, I question whether the gospel writers had modern journalistic standards of evidence. They had skin in the game, and wanted to achieve a result that supported their beliefs. So they had a strong incentive to slant the story. Just as people speak in tongues, in those apocalyptic days (even today) there were a lot of people who were hysterical and confused; they were no more calm and rational than people today... Maybe less! Reporting their rants as fact, and then pumping up the numbers, gives us the result. Any storytelling or gossiping (related activities) involves exaggeration for dramatic event. That's why we tend to trust mechanically recorded evidence more than an observer's retelling.

      But even if we grant that the reporters were simply writing what they heard without inserting their own views - an unlikely event, I think, but let's grant it for the sake of argument - we then have the reliability of eyewitnesses to cope with. As we know, from UFO sightings and court cases, and thanks to the work of Elizabeth Loftus, eyewitnesses are unreliable even when reporting something they saw recently. People's perceptions are colored greatly by what they expect and what they want to see.

      So, if anyone cares, that's why I don't buy the whole "christianity is a religion of evidence" trope: the inescapable unreliability of any eyewitnesses, and of the reporters.

    21. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by gottabeme · · Score: 1

      1. It is not a fact that human beings evolved from primordial goo. That would be an unsubstantiated assertion based on an extreme extrapolation of limited evidence of small-scale phenomena.

      Whoa... whoa. whoawhoawhoa. I think you're starting this whole thing with a mistake. Because, uh... yeah, that is a fact.

      Uh, nope. Do you know what a fact is? Apparently you don't--that or you built a time machine and have some evidence you've yet to share with the rest of humanity.

      1) Why don't you think that human being evolved from primordial goo?

      Talk about low odds! Have you even tried to fathom the extreme length and complexity of the chain required for a random collection of proteins to result in the enormously complex body we call human, not to mention the phenomenon of consciousness? Believing in that requires more faith than the idea that an intelligent being created us.

      2) Do you think there's any compelling evidence to suggest any other alternative than human beings evolving from earlier primates?

      Oops, you jumped from "evolving from goo" to "evolving from earlier primates." These are wholly different questions.

      3) This "extreme extrapolation" does seem like a leap when going from single-celled organisms to humans, but since each of the smallest steps appear to make perfect sense in a long unbroken chain tracing our origins back. And it fits very nicely into the observed tree of life from which everything evolved.

      Oops, more assertions and presuppositions: "make perfect sense," "from which everything evolved."

      4) "Limited Evidence"!? are you kidding me? I just... I've got to step back and tackle some basics first.
      4a) Are you questioning all of evolution or just human evolution?
      4a1) [You're questioning human evolution] We've got an awful lot of bones showing a pretty damn gradual change from earlier primates into homo sapiens. I mean, have you googled "human skull evolution"?
      4a2) [You're questioning all of evolution] ARE YOU FUCKING KIDDING ME?

      Again, you're glossing over the difference between humans evolving all the way from random goo, and humans evolving from earlier primates. Neither of those is a given, even though many people claim so. I'm not even saying that we didn't--I'm simply pointing out that neither has been proven.

      People are willing to make enormous leaps of faith without "missing links" or actual evidence from billions of years ago--but it's not ok to make a leap of faith that God exists.

      5) "small-scale phenomena". Yeah, you know, other than lenki's 50 year experiment showing e-coli fundamentally evolving new traits. Panda's growing a new digit. Horses and donkeys showing evidence of being on the tail end of splitting into two different species. And land-walking mammals turning into something that looks a lot like a fish (whales and dolphins). You can say that's all too small of a change that doesn't count and you can say that's too big of a change and you can't believe it happened, but you just end up looking like a fool.

      Oops, appeal to ridicule. And you call me unreasonable.

      And this here is one of the big reasons that "faith" and "reason" seem to be at incompatible. I'm just like you, I don't think they're incompatible, but boy oh boy are you doing your damned best to make it look that way.

      Nope, you're reading far too much into the actual words I wrote; I left the ball on the ground and you've run out of bounds, out of the stadium, and down the street.

      Simply put, we DID evolve from goo. A lot like that skuzzy stuff you find on your food when it goes bad. That's established fact. It's the fact of evolution. The theory of evolution details how it happened. To believe otherwise is foolishness. To convince me otherwise would require a DAMN goo

      --
      "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
    22. Re:Faith and evolution ARE compatible by HeckRuler · · Score: 1

      1) Why don't you think that human being evolved from primordial goo?

      Talk about low odds! Have you even tried to fathom the extreme length and complexity of the chain required for a random collection of proteins to result in the enormously complex body we call human, not to mention the phenomenon of consciousness?

      Ok, that an understandable position. One I've heard before. And yes, actually I have contemplated the odds of it all happening the way it did. I'm a software engineer and I've played around extensively with genetic algorithms so I understand what they're talking about when they say a "random mutation" lead to a new species. I've seen that happen. You know, simulated.

      First off, you have to understand that it didn't have to happen exactly this way. Humans are not some ultimate design that everything has been working towards. And indeed there are a LOT of other attempts with more rudimentary designs hanging around. And if the slate gets wiped clean in fullscale nuclear war, they'll live on while we die. Whose the fittest now?

      So the odds that we came out exactly as we did? Astronomical. The odds that we... say... process oxygen and consume plant matter (given that the early plant life terraformed the planet causing the Cambrian explosion), pretty good. The longest odds, given our current knowledge appears to be odds of amino acids bumping into each other and forming life. I'm talking about abiogenesis. And yeah, that's a damn good question about how that happened. But it's not part of evolution. Evolution is how life changed, not where it came from. And all signs point to life starting out as single-celled organisms about 3.6 billion years ago. Because we have evidence of that.

      Second: Ok, so you think there's a long-shot of that happening. Fair enough. What are the alternatives? How did we get here. Come on. Don't be shy. Lay it out for everyone to see.

      2) Do you think there's any compelling evidence to suggest any other alternative than human beings evolving from earlier primates? Could you share?

      Oops, you jumped from "evolving from goo" to "evolving from earlier primates." These are wholly different questions.

      And could you try this one again? I know it's a different question. You're allowed to give a wholly different answer. That's why it has a #2 next to it. Also, it's kind of a multi-parter. You see, if the best answer for "where did we come from?" is that we descended from primates, then where did primates come from? (Mammals). And then were did mammals come from? and so on and so on.

      I mean, come on guy, you kind of dodged that question. Just give it a shot. What's the alternative to us descending from primates? If we didn't... Then why are there so many similarities? And who did all these proto-human skulls belong to?

  39. The answer's in the question by jandersen · · Score: 1

    Why Are Some Hell-Bent On Teaching Intelligent Design?

    Well, as you say, they are Hell-Bent. If you truly believe in God as the ultimate Truth, then you don't try to twist facts to fit your superstitions - because everything we can learn about the reality He has created will give us a greter understanding of Him.

    The Bible, on the other hand, is just a collection of stories, told and retold by people to people and interpreted by people. How can it be anything but imperfect? Even if everything was directly inspired by God, it still had to be put into words of an imperfect language with a limited set of concepts. A person who really trusts God must by necessity see the Bible imperfect, even based on these simple considerations. Yes, it has its good points, and the stories about Jesus are inspirational, certainly; but to an open minded person, so is Harry Potter, to pick something at random.

    So, the reason why some people chose to believe in the Bible rather than God, and try to twist reality to fit into a story about how the God of the Bible created everything in 7 days, must be because they are "Hell-Bent": they have bowed down to evil. What we call evil is so often about refusing to accept the plain truth in front of our eyes and the consequences of that refusal.

    Anyway, that is my opinion, polished up and sprinkled with religion. Take the religion away and it is still true.

  40. ID is not YEC by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Intelligent Design isn't Young Earth Creationism. It's more sane than that. It's about pointing at gaps in naturalistic explanations. There's nothing wrong with pointing to gaps. That's what science is all about.

    And there's nothing wrong with suggesting God as one candidate theory to explain a gap. All theories are allowed. Science can't work with untestable theories, but unfortunately that's not the same as proving them false. We could be unlucky. The truth might be beyond our testing. There's no harm in facing that possibility.

    Just mention a few other candidates besides God to explain the gaps. And show some examples of what used to be gaps, that have now been filled in. Now you've got a science course, that covers everything that ID supporters can ask to cover.

    1. Re:ID is not YEC by homb · · Score: 2

      There's nothing wrong with pointing to gaps. That's what science is all about.

      True

      And there's nothing wrong with suggesting God as one candidate theory to explain a gap. All theories are allowed.

      False, if you are talking about scientific theories. Let me quote:

      A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on knowledge that has been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experimentation.

      That's why the "God theory" is not a theory, and why ID is completely incompatible with the scientific method.

      Science can't work with untestable theories, but unfortunately that's not the same as proving them false. We could be unlucky. The truth might be beyond our testing. There's no harm in facing that possibility.

      Just mention a few other candidates besides God to explain the gaps. And show some examples of what used to be gaps, that have now been filled in. Now you've got a science course, that covers everything that ID supporters can ask to cover.

      Unfortunately that doesn't work in practice, because you end up teaching that any idea can be considered a scientific theory, and that is completely false. Yes, one could say

      There are some people who think X, Y and Z, but that's just unsubstantiated ideas

      and see the wrath of ID'ers strike down on you. No religious person would want their "theories" to be associated with the "theory" that a great ball of pasta is what makes the world turn. Or that there is a pink unicorn whose dreams we inhabit.

  41. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You have hit on the point. THEORY of Gravity. Not Fact. THEORY of evolution. Not fact.

    You may believe in both based on the evidence or feelings you experience. People believe in religion based on their experiences or feelings. So yes. this statement is correct : "the fairly desperate step of faith required to believe that very complex coincidences in nature 'just happened' is really only possible because there is perceived to be no alternative". The key difference here is a scientist will believe one thing until evidence shows that belief to be false. The same cannot easily be said about the deeply religious.

    If an alien race turned up and said "WE MADE YOU" would you start flailing BUT NOOOOOO TEH FACTS SAY EVOLUTION as some Christians do? There's a infinitesimally slim chance of happening but it would test your faith in science as you have been taught it.

  42. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Evolution also relies in the belief in a big bang

    No, these are two entirely separate concepts.

    Evolution would work fine in a universe that didn't originate from some sort of big bang. The only relation is that both are theories that best fit the available evidence. Separate evidence, that is. The theory of evolution is the theory that explain how the evolution we have observed in nature and in the lab works behind the scenes. The Big Bang theory, on the other hand, is based on the direction and speed of all the observable mass in the universe. Everything is moving away from a single point, and if you maintain the laws of physics, that an object that is moving will not change direction or speed unless acted on by an external force, you can work backwards to show that all observable matter must have come from this single point in space. How? We don't know. What caused it? We have no idea.

    In this regard, the Big Bang theory is much further from complete than the theory of evolution. With the theory of evolution, we've mostly figured out how it works, and the causes of it working. We do however still lack knowledge about how evolution got started. Evolution needs something that grows and reproduces (for certain values of reproduces. E.g. something that grows, then splits in two, each of which will keep growing), and we still don't know a lot about how that happened.

  43. I don't know by MrKaos · · Score: 1

    If you want to stop ID then you must explain to religious people why ID is actually the work of Satan deceiving them into blasphemy. Since there is plenty of evidence of satan in human suffering this should not be a problem to accept but it's not a language either side of this fucking debate seems to understand.

    --
    My ism, it's full of beliefs.
  44. Pick and choose distrust in science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The theory of evolution is actually under constant revision, as new data, timelines and theories are adopted by scientific consensus. Much like climate change. The interesting thing is how people, religious or not, pick and choose when to believe in science and when their own personal beliefs trumps science.

  45. Denial of evolution is the true loss of faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If one can't accept His creation in all it's glorious details and mechanisms and splendor then where is ones faith?
    Just because He created something that is way beyond ones imagination, doesn't mean one should downplay His creation.
    In His wisdom He choose to pass on a simpler tale to get us started. Like we do with kids in school.

  46. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by gottabeme · · Score: 1

    It seems like you might have some interesting things to say, but...friend, please fix your Return key.

    --
    "Those who consume the bulk of goods are those who make them. We must never forget this secret of our prosperity."
  47. Re: Points to Ponder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The P believes in "facts" and thinks he follows science.

  48. Man of Faith by bigtreeman · · Score: 3, Insightful

    A man of faith is someone who accepts anything his religion tells him without question.
    In other words a fecking idiot.

    --
    Go well
    1. Re:Man of Faith by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      Except not. What you're describing is a mindless fundamentalist. Most people of faith understand how critical thinking works and do it regularly.

  49. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No evolutionary scientist claims that evolution is a fact. It's a theory, a scientific theory. - Wikipedia: A scientific theory is a well-substantiated explanation of some aspect of the natural world, based on knowledge that has been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experimentation.

    So it's not a leap of faith, it's looking at the evidence and drawing a conclusion as to what is most likely. The undesire to not invoke a creator is probably a results of there being no (scientific-) proof/evidence what so ever that a creator exists.
    There are quite a few of scientists that admits to accepting a divine creator if there were evidence, if I'm not mistaken even Richard Dawkins once admitted to that.

    Now if you were to apply the description of a Scientific theory on creationism / ID you'd get into problems straight away since it's not "based on knowledge that has been repeatedly confirmed through observation and experimentation". It's based on what was written in a book a few thousand years ago.

    So no.. evolution is not faith. Faith is believing in something without proof. A scientific theory is quite the opposite.

  50. You can as well ask by macson_g · · Score: 1

    Why are some hell bent on blowing them self up in suicide attacks?

  51. Jewish View by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I am an (unployed in the field) orthodox Jewish rabbi but I have spoken to many Christians.
    Christians are very involved in the creation story as it along with the tree of knowledge of good and evil sin is key to their religion where it is not to ours.
    Without the fall of man and original sin there is no need to manufacture a human-divine hybrid to sacrifice for the inherited sins of humanity, Jews are responsible for fixing our own mess among humans and forgiveness is something you get from G-d only for ritual sin.
    Jews have had mild interest in creationism as evolution is seen as an outside concept by some. OTOH for at least 1000 years (since the Ramban) there is an esteric/kabalist view that the universe is around 15 billion years old with the pre human days of creation being measured differently on a logarithmic scale if I remember correctly.
    WHen I am feeling rational but religious it seems that a greater feat would be for G-d to inject all of the information into an exploding singularity which would result in the universe unfolding as it has.
    Our sages claim it a folly to see anything in the narrative of the Garden of Eden as literal, when at the time the energy state of reality was as close as I can understand like a super cool neon acid trip.
    If you want to gonk on Jewish creation of the universe type stuff the former chief scientist at Tektronics, contributor to the Bluetooth standard, German Jewish Holocaust survivor, and rational orthodox Jew wrote a cool book, The Heavenly Time Machine by Morris Engelson
    http://www.amazon.com/The-Heavenly-Time-Machine-Science/dp/0964287005/ref=sr_1_1?ie=UTF8&qid=1379666062&sr=8-1&keywords=the+heavenly+time+machine
    Even if you are not Jewish it still reads like interesting Sci-Fi not Sy-Fi

    1. Re:Jewish View by fritsd · · Score: 1

      Has there been any rabbi or Jew writing about teleology in the inspiring way that the Christian priest Teilhard de Chardin has? Where we're going is at least as interesting as where we're coming from.

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  52. God was created in Man's image. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Created as a means for the select few (priests) to gain control and power over the believers. Look at the god and you will see the man.

  53. religion is just the vector by globaljustin · · Score: 2

    Denying evolution indirectly helps the bottom line of tobacco companies, fossil fuel companies and so on. Why wouldn't they help out the cause?

    yes...this is the answer to the questions posed by TFA

    it's about money and dumbing people down to make them better consumers

    in America today, one form it takes is fundmentalist religious people fighting science on religious grounds...

    another form is the 'pink washing' of the breast cancer causes....we know now that certain plastic food containers cause breast cancer...so the companies that use those very plastics (which are not illegal) actually contribute to Susan G. Komen and get a little pink ribbon on their logo...

    it's taking advantage of people's failings for profit

    religion is just the vector in this case

    --
    Thank you Dave Raggett
    1. Re:religion is just the vector by j-beda · · Score: 1

      it's about money and dumbing people down to make them better consumers

      I wish I lived in a world where there were people in enough control who were smart enough to make these kinds of policy - surely any group with this much smarts and control would shepherd us better than the types of leadership we seem to get? With the level of competence I see around me at every levels, I find it hard to believe that anyone is that much on top of things.

      On the other hand, I can see that there are systemic pressures (social, political, and economic) that favour one type of thought and behaviour over others (dare I say these are similar to biological evolutionary pressures?)

    2. Re:religion is just the vector by Pseudonym · · Score: 1

      (dare I say these are similar to biological evolutionary pressures?)

      Very much so!

      One classic example of this is the rise of Qutbi-inspired terrorism. The end of the cold war was defined by the doctrine of mutually assured destruction: no superpower would actually invade another superpower because the only possible outcome was everyone's land completely destroyed and everyone dead. When the Soviet Union ended, with one superpower left, it was inevitable that any new opposition force would have to be immune to MAD. That meant it had to have no land or property to destroy, and no fear of death.

      --
      sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f(q{sub f{($f)=@_;print"$f(q{$f});";}f});
  54. assumptions about idiots by globaljustin · · Score: 4, Interesting

    As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

    You and the author of TFA take a mind-numbingly reductive framing of the issue and it just causes **more** arguments and solidifies the opposition harder...

    Your first problem is that you take the word of an idiot.

    These Texas book controversies...they **defy all logic**. You'd agree and so would TFA's author. People have written tomes on this very discussion thread that impressively elucidate the sub-moronic notions of these wackos...

    Yet you just **assume** that their words can be taken at face value that they truly are describing their reasons for pushing these textbooks.

    And it's about textbooks, and public education and society in general here...if these people just kept their mouth shut and let professionals write the text you'd have *no gripe* with their dumbness...

    No...YOU are an idiot for **taking their stated reasons seriously**

    You do exactly what they want, fall into the predictable opposition mode...

    WHICH HELPS THEM SELL MORE FUCKING TEXTBOOKS

    This really is about money pure and simple....there is a built-in market for these textbooks and in the greater sense suppressing science helps corporations avoid accountability on a host of issues...

    religion is only a *vector* in this instance

    stop playing their fool's game

    --
    Thank you Dave Raggett
    1. Re:assumptions about idiots by Rockoon · · Score: 1


      Translation: It's the money, stupid!

      Always follow the money.

      --
      "His name was James Damore."
    2. Re:assumptions about idiots by ChrisMaple · · Score: 1

      Not keeping your eye on textbook writers - what you preposterously call professionals - is a severe mistake that results in axe-grinders writing textbooks. It's why there's currently a big pushback against "Common Core", an inadequate and biassed educational system designed by anti-American progressives.

      --
      Contribute to civilization: ari.aynrand.org/donate
    3. Re:assumptions about idiots by globaljustin · · Score: 1

      hey man, I definitely think that textbook writers should be the best we can find...that's what I mean't by 'professional'...if you're trying to make the best thing you get the best to make it

      Common Core is not the result of 'anti-American progressives'...jeez...

      it's b/c Republicans want to **end public education** and in some states that means setting them up to fail...

      let me repeat: some state GOPers are so desperate they will tank their own education system to pave the way for privatization

      **that** is the whole reason 'Common Core' exists

      if you want to talk about specifics of Common Core...and how, say, you think the Math part isn't rigorous enough...*fine* let's talk...but don't blame 'liberal anti-American progressives' for GOP greed

      --
      Thank you Dave Raggett
  55. One reply by sonamchauhan · · Score: 0

    Slashdotter here, who disbelieves evolution.

    As for "evolution is incontrovertible" argument...

      - "Entropy and Evolution" http://dx.doi.org/10.5048/BIO-C.2013.2 (Published)

      - "A Second Look at the Second Law”, http://www.math.utep.edu/Faculty/sewell/AML_3497.pdf (Accepted, but withheld from publication “not because of any errors or
    technical problems found by the reviewers or editors, but because the Editor-In-Chief subsequently concluded that the content was more philosophical
    than mathematical,” according to the apology later published in the related journal.)

      - Generations past have accepted the sun as been the day's source of light, and the moon the night's. Are their identical sizes (identical as far as our eyes are concerned) a massive coincidence? Or evidence of design.

    - If you saw a exponential decay curve (i.e. a long tail curve), with the tail quite apparently truncated at some point, would you assume an event likely caused the truncation?

    One such curve is 'number of trees' (Y axis) versus 'tree-rings per tree' (X axis). The truncation is around 4800 tree-rings (X axis) - the number of rings in the oldest trees. If you allow for some trees adding more a ring a year (they do, but very rarely), this roughly coincides with the Biblical date for Noah's flood (4350 years ago), when the then-exant forest of the world would have been destroyed.

    Another coincidence?

    1. Re:One reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      *facepalm*

    2. Re:One reply by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      The law of thermodynamics is not directly applicable to biology. Terms like chaos, order, and complexity have completely different meanings in the fields of thermodynamics and biology. You know what has orders of magnitude more "order" than all the life on earth from a physics perspective? The sun. A big giant ball of gas that has not yet expended all its fuel.

      There is absolutely more entropy now than before the earth even existed. Why? because before the earth existed, the sun had more unspent fuel (of which the earth would only receive a very tiny fraction). This huge loss of order and increase in entropy of the sun is what allows life on earth to exist. The earth is not a closed system.

      Ask any physicist and they will tell you the same thing.

    3. Re:One reply by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The law of thermodynamics are applicable also to biology even if indirectly, since the laws of physics apply to biological entities.

      The author of the paper is familiar with the 'sun argument', that " the Earth is an open system, it receives energy from the sun, and entropy can decrease in an open system, as long as it is ‘‘compensated’’ somehow by a comparable or greater increase outside the system. "

        He has this to say:
      "Of course the whole idea of compensation, whether by distant or nearby events, makes no sense logically: an extremely improbable event is not rendered less improbable simply by the occurrence of ‘‘compensating’’ events elsewhere. According to this reasoning, the second law does not prevent scrap metal from reorganizing itself into a computer in one room, as long as two computers in the next room are rusting into scrap metal—and the door is open. (Or the thermal entropy in the next room is increasing, though I am not sure how fast it has to increase to compensate computer construction!)"

      He then goes on to put forth his proof, involving the rate of change in entropy.
      Stated in terms of order, Eq. (5) says that the X -order in an open system cannot increase faster than it is imported through the boundary. According to (4), the X -order in a system can decrease in two different ways: it can be converted to disorder (first integral term) or it can be exported through the boundary (boundary integral term). It can increase in only one way: by importation through the boundary.

      His conclusion:
      Order can increase in an open system, not because the laws of probability are suspended when the door is open, but simply because order may walk in through the door. . . . If we found evidence that DNA, auto parts, computer chips, and books entered through the Earth’s atmosphere at some time in the past, then perhaps the appearance of humans, cars, computers, and encyclopedias on a previously barren planet could be explained without postulating a violation of the second law here. . . . But if all we see entering is radiation and meteorite fragments, it seems clear that what is entering through the boundary cannot explain the increase in order observed here.

      Any physicist may back your view, but several do not. At the end of the day, this man has a proof that hasn't been disproved yet wrong.

    4. Re:One reply by serviscope_minor · · Score: 2

      Slashdotter here, who disbelieves evolution.

      Well that's pretty silly: evolution has been observed. From colour changes to speciation to the evolution of new biochemical processes.

      Perhaps you were thinking about, well, what were you thinking about?

      As for "evolution is incontrovertible" argument...

      Wekk, yeah. It's been seen happening. You might question the whys and the causes, but simply dismissing evidence is beyond silly.

      "Entropy and Evolution"

      Have you actually read that paper? The person firstly confuses ambiogenesis (the initial event at which non life became life) and evolution. He's also tying himself in knots by using physics names. The thing is crystallization is a spectacular decrease in entropy too and is explained from something from the outside too: the outside being a heat sink. He clearly is massively overinterpreting the second law and has no understanding of it.

      - "A Second Look at the Second Lawâ,

      Basically the same paper. Not surprising it wasn't published in a maths journal: there's no maths apart from restating some well known equations.

      It's also the same flaw:

      He claims:

      ``if an increase in order is extremely improbable when a system is closed, it is still extremely improbable when the system is open, unless something is entering which makes it not extremely improbable''

      Which is easily dismissed. A hot blob of mineral is extremely unlikely to turn into a crystal in a closed system since it won't cool and therefore won't crystallise. In a (cool) open system, it is very likely to crystallise since it will loose heat, yet nothing is required to enter.

      Generations past have accepted the sun as been the day's source of light, and the moon the night's. Are their identical sizes (identical as far as our eyes are concerned) a massive coincidence? Or evidence of design.

      It's only exactly the right size at a particular point in the orbit. Sometimes annular eclipses occur when the sun is closer and the moon further away. So, it's a good coincidence, but not quite so perfect as you assume.

      - If you saw a exponential decay curve (i.e. a long tail curve), with the tail quite apparently truncated at some point, would you assume an event likely caused the truncation?

      Depends what it was a measurement of. If, for example it was a measurement of a non-continuous quantity, then I'd assume the last one had gone. For example, measuring the decay of a very small number of atoms. ...trees...

      There are only a handful of trees left of that age. No way an exponential curve would be smooth with that little data.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    5. Re:One reply by serviscope_minor · · Score: 1

      The law of thermodynamics is not directly applicable to biology.

      Sure they are. Doesn't mean that isn't a completely junk interpretation of them.

      --
      SJW n. One who posts facts.
    6. Re:One reply by dave420 · · Score: 1

      The Moon hasn't always been the same size in the sky. It is slowly moving away, so it has been larger in the past and will be smaller in the future. It's just that *now*, it is roughly the same size as the sun (depending on how far out it is, as its orbit is not perfect). So no, not a coincidence - you just misunderstand what's going on.

      The second law of thermodynamics? Give it a rest. The Earth is an open system, and so that does not apply.

      Trees? Ha! You are seriously claiming that the only evidence for the flood is in tree rings? Where is the geological evidence that should be literally everywhere? It's not there. Get a grip. Pointing to one interesting (to you) thing and claiming that it overturns the metric ass-loads of evidence to the contrary is not science. It's not even thinking. It's idiotic.

    7. Re:One reply by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      That's why I said "directly". Thermodynamics applies to everything. But it applies to examples framed in terms of heat energy and work, more directly than for example pulmonology. Yes human lungs are definitely subject to the laws of thermodynamics just like every other thing in our universe, but the relationship is more indirect.

    8. Re:One reply by j-beda · · Score: 1

      The moon has been moving out in its orbit since it was formed - it started out closer and thus visually much larger than the sun, will someday be visually smaller than the sun, and will end up a long time hence completely gone away (like in Space 1999, but that was because of a disaster with stored nuclear waste as I recall). At some point between "bigger" and "smaller" it ends up about the same visual size as the sun. What bearing does this have on evolutionary questions? If you don't believe in the time scales that solar system development are thought to have taken (as your Noah comment would tend to paint you as more of a biblical literalist) than probably we don't have a common basis for understanding.

      The tree ring data sounds interesting - I would have thought that there would be not enough data to have any particular conclusion but would be fascinated to see your source. I think a planetary flood within the past 5000 years would leave more obvious physical signs, and having the human population reduced to a handful at that time would have clear and obvious genetic effects. Heck, repopulating the Americas and Australia would be a challenge.

    9. Re:One reply by sonamchauhan · · Score: 1

      If by evolution you mean the addition of information via useful mutations in the human genome, it is yet to be observed. What *has* been observed instead is functional deterioration of the genome - see http://rt.com/usa/intelligence-stanford-years-fragile-531/ .

      (For a more - vigorous - view, see http://evolutionsciencenow.blogspot.com.au/2013/04/are-humans-getting-better-what-is.html )

      So crystallisation via cooling is a "spectacular decrease in entropy", capable of disproving the papers referenced earlier. How did you assess this? By seeing regularity in simple repeating crystal structures versus the liquid blob? By this logic, the regularity of molecules in a solid is evidence of the same thing. But no one calls cooling of a liquid to a solid a "spectacular decrease in entropy".

      So the similar size of the earth and the moon are a coincidence...

      > There are only a handful of trees left of that age. No way an exponential curve would be smooth with that little data.

      You must be very familiar with the details. Anyway, the point is not that there is a smooth curve. The point is that there is a curve which stops abruptly at a time which matching the date of the Genesis flood. There are no trees with more rings. But the oldest trees are *still* growing. So there is no reason that there should not be trees with more rings.

      If the ages of the oldest trees is another coincidence, it roughly coincides also with the the span of recorded history and the time since the ancestors of the Danes separated from the ancestors of the Turks.

      There are other coincidences.

    10. Re:One reply by sonamchauhan · · Score: 1

      > So the similar size of the earth and the moon are a coincidence.
      Correction... "similar size of the sun and the moon in the sky"

  56. You cannot reason with a madman by TrentTheThief · · Score: 1

    Why do you all persist in thinking that you can change the mind of a zealot? It doesn't matter whether that person is waving a bible or a Kalashnikov. As long as they think that "God" wants them to act a certain way, they are going to do so. Short of killing them there is very little you can do to stop them. Forget about convincing them not to kill all us infidels or stopping them from forcing their distorted world view upon everyone else.

    There's nothing more dangerous than a religious zealot and a bomb. That fact holds true the world over and it doesn't matter where or how that person prays. Bombs are the chosen weapons of God.

  57. Intelligent Design != Creationism by FPhlyer · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Theories that humanity was "seeded" by aliens are a non-theological example of Intelligent Design theory.
    In their 1966 book "Intelligent Life in the Universe" I.S. Shklovski and Carl Sagan present a good case for scientists and historians to consider the possibility of early contact between life on Earth and extraterrestrials. Intelligent Design is not a concept that is owned part and parcel by creationists.

    That said... I have a problem with teaching Intelligent Design in public schools. I'm a creationist... I believe the truth of the Bible. I also don't believe it is the job of government to indoctrinate students in religion. Mine or anyone else's.

    There was a time where teaching students of science the theory of Spontaneous Generation was perfectly legitimate. It was "good science" based on the best information that was available at the time that the theory was still viable. Evolution is the best scientific theory that explains the evidence as we have it right now. And so it should be the theory taught to science students. Perhaps one day evidence may arise to discredit evolution but that day has not come. If parents want to teach their children alternate views they are welcome to do so via religious education, private education or homeschooling. Presenting alternate views that have little or no hard evidence is unwarranted.

    Not confronting the evidence for Evolution is intellectual dishonesty at best and intellectual sloth at worst.

    --
    Brought to you by Frobozz Magic Penguin Fodder.
    1. Re:Intelligent Design != Creationism by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Is it really even worth bringing up other types of "intelligent design" other than the creationist version perpetuated by the discovery institute? I think this just adds confusion to the debate with no real benefit.

      I could say that I am a creationist because I create things all the time. But this would add a new definition of what a "creationist" is, that must no be disambiguated every time "creationism" is referenced.

      Some things are naturally ambiguous. I don't think "Intelligent Design" is one of those things in 2013.

    2. Re:Intelligent Design != Creationism by kbg · · Score: 1

      Even if humanity was "seeded" by aliens, it doesn't make any difference for the theory of evolution, because evolution would be exactly the same.
      Even so for the question of how did life start, it only puts in another indirection for the creation of life, because how did the aliens begin as a life form?

    3. Re:Intelligent Design != Creationism by Specter · · Score: 1

      I have children in public elementary, middle, and high schools in Texas. TFA is creating strawman: no public school in TX is teaching anything but straight up science. In fact, my high school child's genetics/dna material is more rigorous than what I saw in college.

      All this BS about teaching ID in Texas might be fun to get in a lather over but it just isn't true.

    4. Re:Intelligent Design != Creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your statement is true of the general panoply of intelligent design, but it's not at all true of the movement for putting "intelligent design" in the classroom. The actual Intelligent Design movement is, literally, creationism with the serial numbers filed off. Basically, the people trying to push creationism decided that their pitch would be more successful if they stopped calling it "creatonism" and started calling it "intelligent design."

    5. Re:Intelligent Design != Creationism by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's amazing how you extrapolate from a few data points to how your whole state operates.

  58. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What? Evolution and big bang are totally different things. Evolution is the changes that happen to creatures and plants etc by the pressure of changing environment. Big bang is a theory on how this universe got started. Even if Darwin wrote about the big bang (i haven't read it), it's still a different thing.

    This is exactly the problem with this whole thing. Evolution happends all the damn time. It can be quick or (mostly) slow, but it is not a theory how things got started.

    Evolution is not a faith, it is collected facts about how changes to living things happen.

    Don't mix big bang and evolution.

  59. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by FPhlyer · · Score: 1

    If we are going to split hairs... everything we think we know actually boils down to BELIEF. All of our observable evidence comes from observations on one tiny spot within the universe. We have yet to breach the surface of the available evidence that explains the universe and our place in it. However we have to function like those beliefs reflect reality. I believe that Einstein's theory of relativity is true... but even if I didn't believe it that doesn't make me fling off the planet. Gravity still keeps me tethered to the planet's surface. Maybe one day we'll discover a better theory than relativity... until then it's still the best we've got and so it's the theory that we should be teaching science students.

    --
    Brought to you by Frobozz Magic Penguin Fodder.
  60. Yuk by symes · · Score: 3, Insightful

    I get chills when I see phrases like:

    The fact of evolution is incontrovertible

    I 100% believe the theory of evolution provides the best fit with the available data. But stating any theory is a "fact" and "incontrovertible" is just too far. One of the issues is that it is hard to experimentally falsify the thoery of evolution. Either we are scientists and honest about what we do, or we are not. Get off my lawn.

    1. Re:Yuk by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      I get chills when I see phrases like:

      The fact of evolution is incontrovertible

      I 100% believe the theory of evolution provides the best fit with the available data. But stating any theory is a "fact" and "incontrovertible" is just too far. One of the issues is that it is hard to experimentally falsify the thoery of evolution. Either we are scientists and honest about what we do, or we are not. Get off my lawn.

      I have to agree - for all I know I'm a Boltzman brain

    2. Re:Yuk by gsslay · · Score: 5, Informative

      Evolution is fact because it has been observed. I suppose there remains a possibility that what has been observed has been totally misunderstood by everyone, but that applies for just about any fact.

      The theory of evolution is not a fact. However, if the theory of evolution is proven wrong, that will not invalidate evolution, which remains a fact. As things stand, however, the theory of evolution is looking pretty robust in providing an explanation for evolution. However, like all good science theories, it is always up for being challenged and adapted in the light of observed evidence.

      The key issue understanding the difference between "the theory of evolution" and "evolution". They are not the same thing, and if an argument challenging evolution has its basis in misunderstanding that, then it has failed before it has even started.

    3. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The natural phenomenon of evolution is just as much of a fact than the natural phenomenon of gravity. This much is incontrovertible, it exists. The theory is an attempt to explain the said phenomenon. Hence, evolution is both fact and theory.

    4. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...and that reminds me of the observation that:

      - When a scientist is merely 99.999% certain of something, it's "just a theory" that is the best fit to the available data.

      - When a believer has strong belief in something, he KNOWS that it is true regardless of any facts presented.

      If you think it is dishonest to present well established theories as fact, it is nothing compared to applying that standard to one side of a debate while judging religious claims of knowledge by a wholly different standard. Either accept practically any exaggeration of how reliable scientific theories are, or start insisting that each and every religion in the world is never referred to as anything but a vague, unverified hypothesis.

    5. Re:Yuk by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Why is the theory of evolution hard to falsify? In a certain sense, it could have easily turned out to be false. Darwin didn't even know about genetics when he came up with natural selection. He just assumed there must be some kind of mechanism that worked in the way that genes turned out to work. It was a very good guess given his knowledge at the time. Many others have made similarly bold guesses in science that turned out to be wrong. When genetics was discovered, it was a key piece of evidence strengthening Darwin's theory.

      One easy way to falsify The theory of evolution by natural selection is to simply falsify the entire field of genetics.

    6. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A scientific theory is fact as far as we're concerned when regarding science. It has survived centuries of tests and challenges, backed up by more and more observations and tests. See the theory of relativity, or the gravitational theory for examples. It is nothing like a "theory" the layman uses about his own person explanation about something.

    7. Re:Yuk by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      One easy way to falsify The theory of evolution by natural selection is to simply falsify the entire field of genetics.

      As you pointed out yourself this would not be sufficient, as there could be some other mechanism.

    8. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's the kind of subtle point (and also, not a completely correct one BTW) that is used by the religious to say 'AHHHHH! SO you don't know!'. Unless you're talking to a scientist, and a good one, you should keep that kind of idea to yourself.
       
      Evolution is a fact.

    9. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Good point. One of the most informative books I've read on the topic is, Acquiring Genomes by Lynn Margulis and Dorian Sagan, her son by Carl. It's most interesting because it points out that science has never documented the differentiation of a single multi-cellular species, ever. We have far more evidence now that we've learned to sequence DNA, and that's led to many interpretations of such history. But it's so rare that we can't point to a new species that nature has introduced, notwithstanding The Beak of the Finch wherein the authors suppose they may have recorded such an event.

      Regardless, the geological, archeological, biological and paleontological evidence fits together more consistently than the historical details of the various Christian gospels. The comparison of reveals a multitude of inconsistencies under scrutiny in the course of theological study at Harvard. see: Jesus Interrupted: Revealing the Hidden Contradictions in the Bible (And Why We Don't Know About Them)

    10. Re:Yuk by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      Incontrovertible is a poor choice of word, though, because it literally means undisprovable.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
    11. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I cringe a little bit at that too. I'd put it merely at the level of "The fact of evolution is as certain as the interpretation that the Earth is roughly spherical" or "I have as much confidence in the fact of evolution as my confidence that I would have a bad day if I stepped out in front of a moving bus, thanks to the laws of physics."

      Nothing in science is "incontrovertible", however, there's nothing wrong with calling evolution a fact. The basic interpretation that life in modern times and ancient times was not static, and changes over time, is as basic an interpretation as saying the Earth orbits the Sun and not the other way around. Evolution is just *there*. It's as much a fact as the observation that the Earth's continents are measurably moving around. If you don't call that sort of interpretation a "fact", then the English word "fact" is itself a useless distinction.

    12. Re:Yuk by Xyrus · · Score: 1

      One of the issues is that it is hard to experimentally falsify the thoery of evolution...

      No it isn't. Evolution has been observed directly in nature as well as in experiments in lab settings.

      --
      ~X~
    13. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Gravity is also a theory. Anyone willing to question it's validity/factuality is invited to jump out a 6th storey window.

    14. Re:Yuk by Millennium · · Score: 2

      OK, much as I believe in evolution, what you're saying here is simply not true. Evolution takes place over time scales so long that humanity as we know it has not been around for long enough to observe it directly in nature, even if the first humans had somehow innately had knowledge of the scientific method as we currently understand it (which they didn't, so the time we've been able to look is in fact even shorter). Even in the lab, while we have been able to engineer situations similar to those currently thought to drive evolution, we have not observed evolution itself: in particular, speciation still eludes us.

      The other problem with your post is that you haven't really addressed the issue you're replying to, because what you've mentioned has nothing to do with falsification. You can't test the power of my tiger-repelling rock by showing that there are no tigers in the area. You have to put me in a tiger cage with the rock and watch me get eaten (or, if the tigers don't come near me, then maybe there's something to the rock after all. Or maybe not; further experiments will be needed). What you mention here is like demonstrating the power of the rock by claiming that there are no tigers in the area. The opposite is another problem that has thus far eluded biologists: how do you construct an experiment that would fail if evolution as we currently understand it were not true? That's still being worked on.

      Failed experiments are not sexy. They do not get you grants, and so scientists don't like them (which is not an entirely selfish thing: even scientists have to eat). But when you're doing basic scientific research, your failed experiments are even more important than your successful ones, because they're the ones that actually allow you to eliminate possibilities. Our current obsession with successful experiments is one of ways in which contemporary scientific practice is fundamentally broken.

      Make no mistake, I believe in evolution. But the mental discipline required by science is very, very high, and right now, you look like you fall short of the mark. Confidence, even very high confidence, is one thing, but there's a step beyond confidence which may well be the only thing science forbids. And it looks like you have taken it.

    15. Re:Yuk by slim · · Score: 1

      Obviously we haven't observed evolution from single-celled organism to mammal -- although the fossil evidence is strong.

      We have observed evolution in the wild and in the lab, because organisms with short reproductive cycles can evolve in observable timescales.

      One example is the wing colouration of the Peppered Moth.

    16. Re:Yuk by omnichad · · Score: 1

      Agree - gravity is a theory, but evolution is a fact? Gravity is directly observable and doesn't even touch history. In the desire to win a war against religion, science is weakening its own principles.

    17. Re:Yuk by Empiric · · Score: 2

      Evolution is fact because it has been observed.

      Not in the sense you mean it, or in the fallacious sense that atheism advocates (as distinct from science advocates) equivocate it to mean.

      Particular cases of evolutionary processes have been observed. The assertion of causal exclusivity of evolutionary processes to explaining biology, has never been observed, nor has it been tested, nor is it testable, nor will it ever be testable.

      It's a non-sequitur of a fallacious generalization. "We can observe things evolving. Therefore, all things evolved in the same way, and back to my main point I really wanted to make, there is therefore no God". Rife with nonsense here both logically and scientifically.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    18. Re:Yuk by Taibhsear · · Score: 0

      I 100% believe the theory of evolution provides the best fit with the available data. But stating any theory is a "fact" and "incontrovertible" is just too far. One of the issues is that it is hard to experimentally falsify the theory of evolution.

      I'm curious as to what exactly your definition of "fact" is. According to the World English Dictionary...

      fact (fækt)

      — n
      1. an event or thing known to have happened or existed
      2. a truth verifiable from experience or observation
      3. a piece of information: get me all the facts of this case
      4. ( often plural ) law an actual event, happening, etc, as distinguished from its legal consequences. Questions of fact are decided by the jury, questions of law by the court or judge
      5. philosophy a proposition that may be either true or false, as contrasted with an evaluative statement
      6. criminal law after the fact after the commission of the offence: an accessory after the fact
      7. criminal law before the fact before the commission of the offence
      8. as a matter of fact , in fact , in point of fact in reality or actuality
      9. fact of life an inescapable truth, esp an unpleasant one
      10. the fact of the matter the truth

    19. Re:Yuk by gsslay · · Score: 1

      The assertion of causal exclusivity of evolutionary processes to explaining biology, has never been observed, nor has it been tested, nor is it testable, nor will it ever be testable.

      You may be right, but is there any other possible and credible explanation that has any scientific backing? So we're really left with evolution as the only one in the running. But I'm sure any genuine attempt to construct another theory would be given a fair hearing, as long as it doesn't start; "A long time ago, an entity for which there is no evidence that doesn't require faith, decided to make people."

      But we are agreed, the claim that the theory of evolution could ever be used to prove the non-existence of a deity is nonsense. Evolutionary theory has absolutely nothing to say about god, either pro or con.

    20. Re:Yuk by Empiric · · Score: 1

      You may be right, but is there any other possible and credible explanation that has any scientific backing?

      How about, rather than just "scientific backing", we go ahead with "scientific proof"?

      Fluorescent cats. You can find as much proof of this designed biology as you like by googling the term. This characteristic is not explainable by evolution, only by design. In this case, human design.

      So, really, the only sense in which "evolution only" is even potentially viable is with the qualification "as far as the distant past goes". As a general statement about biology, denying design is provably false on its face.

      Same with "common ancestry", by the way. Common ancestry is now provably false as a general statement about biology, by the same means. I'm perfectly happy with someone holding that premise to state their stance in terms that are even potentially scientifically accurate, e.g. "common ancestry of all organisms is true up until the 20'th century AD". Formulating it this way--that is, scientifically accurately--rather makes the unstated assumptions about history rather obvious, though, no?

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    21. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're kidding right? Evolution is easily falsifiable and the fact that it's stood up in spite of that is testament to it's validity. Just a few examples of things that could falsify evolution:

      Fossils found out place: humans found with dinosaurs or the canonical precambrian rabbit
      Rabbits with feathers or some other mix of divergent lines of evolution

    22. Re:Yuk by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      There could be, but the theory would be called into serious question when the mechanism we assumed was underlying it was removed. It would be brought back to the state of confidence when Darwin first proposed it, before anything was known about genetics (although I think technically some people did recently about genetics, but Darwin hadn't learned about it yet).

    23. Re:Yuk by dbIII · · Score: 1

      gravity is a theory

      We have a theory to account for that fact of masses getting attracted to each other. Is that clear now?

    24. Re:Yuk by omnichad · · Score: 1

      That's not the point.

    25. Re:Yuk by dlingman · · Score: 1

      Agreed. One thing that a lot of people forget - Science is not there to explain anything absolutely. It's there to give us a better, more predictable model of how things work. A theory should be able to, given a state, predict what happens next. Gravity works like this, light refracts like so, and so on. You take a new case, and if the theory is a sound one, you should be able to see what is likely to happen next. Since we're not working from perfect information, we're going to get close to right, possibly within the limits of observational error. It's when something happens that doesn't fit in the bounds of your current theory that's exciting. What we have predicts things most of the time, but not in THIS case. Why? How can we update the theory so that it would still predict everything the old one did, and incorporate the new observation as well? Figuring this type of stuff out is why science is so fun.

      I really wish people would learn the actual meanings of the words that they dismiss so easily.

    26. Re:Yuk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The problem is that in everyday speech, "theory" means "hypothesis," i.e., something that may or may not be true, but in scientific jargon, a theory is the highest and best explanation that exists to date.

    27. Re:Yuk by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Let's not confuse theory and fact here. Large parts of the theory have been found false (including a complete falsification of Lamarckian evolutionary theory). The observed fact could be falsified by a different fossil record, lack of observation of evolution (including changes within species and speciation of bacteria), a theory of reproduction that did not allow for mutations, that sort of thing. Just because something is falsifiable doesn't mean it's going to be falsified.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    28. Re:Yuk by dbIII · · Score: 1

      It's not a war against religion anyway, but simply against the paticular heresy of Christianity-Lite that's always at war with something. Dark skinned people, gays, women, catholics, other protestants, poor people and now biologists - who's next for the fundamentalist franchises of merchants in the temple to attack?

  61. Faith is always present... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I have to be honest, the interesting thing to me is that there is always this pitting science against people of faith as they are mutually exclusive. The reality is, when pursuing truth, everyone must take leaps of faith to believe in what they feel is justified. Religious people choose to believe in their prophets through religious texts. They feel justified in their believes due to the traditions of historical method. However, scientists also have their prophets who proclaim truth and have their followers.

    Both sides are often arrogant as they believe they have everything figured out absolutely. Yet, we must also remember that there have been faulty religions that have fallen but also faulty science that has fallen.

    No matter what side you're on, you have chosen to have faith in someone or something. It is philosophical ignorance to believe that people who don't claim a particular religion don't have faith.

    1. Re:Faith is always present... by Chrisq · · Score: 1

      Both sides are often arrogant as they believe they have everything figured out absolutely.

      I have to say that I disagree with this. If you talk to a true scientist, rather than a non-scientist on a secular agenda, they will say that like any theory it is falsifiable, it may not be complete, yet there is so much evidence for it that to falsify it you would need an extraordinary discovery. Abrahamic theists, on the other hand, do believe that their knowledge is absolute.

    2. Re:Faith is always present... by EmagGeek · · Score: 0

      Belief in a diety IS mutually exclusive with any kind of scientific integrity. You cannot believe in science and also believe in a diety, because belief in a diety requires abandoning the scientific process.

    3. Re:Faith is always present... by slim · · Score: 1

      But humans are very good at maintaining two conflicting views at the same time. Frankly, if we couldn't we'd go mad.

      So it's quite possible for an evolutionary scientist to do his job based on a firm assumption that all life on earth evolved from a single-celled organism -- and yet go to church on Sunday and sincerely praise God for creating Adam and Eve in His own image. We just compartmentalise our conflicting sides.

    4. Re:Faith is always present... by fritsd · · Score: 1

      What you say is not true.

      --
      To be, or not to be: isn't that quite logical, Slashdot Beta?
  62. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by fazig · · Score: 1

    No real scientists, who is 'faithful' to his own profession, will claim that anything is an absolute and irrefutable fact. It's always religion that claims to know the ultimate truth about anything and everything. Science in itself is obligated to accept change, when there is a new and better concept, which allows better predictions for example. Most Religion however is very slow to accept any change to their doctrine, it only adopts new principles when there is no other way around it.

    This whole theory-nonsense is just a futile attempt to drag scientific theories, based on logic, observation, tons of empirical evidence, that have been challenged again and again and didn't fail to the same level as crackpot theories. It's very similar to calling Atheism a religion.

  63. Re: Points to Ponder by Chrisq · · Score: 1

    The P believes in "facts" and thinks he follows science.

    Ah, a Mr Gradgrind

  64. Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by troon · · Score: 1

    I'm a Christian. It seems reasonable to me that the current thinking of the age of the universe (~14 billion years) and the earth (~4 billion years) is correct. It seems reasonable to me that the evolutionary theory is at least mostly correct. I believe God created everything, and this does not contradict the prior statements.

    I really dislike young earth creationists expounding their views publicly. It gives people the false impression that one cannot be a Christian without thinking the Earth is 6017 years old, or whatever figure they're on these days.

    That's not the point. Just as Pope Francis has recently expounded that the Catholics should concentrate on the love, mercy and salvation aspects of the Gospels rather than the continual harping on about homosexuality, birth control and abortion, so Christians in general should concentrate on the key message rather than getting swept up in an argument that is more likely to turn people away.

    Sure, if you want to believe an alternate view of the age of the stuff around you, go for it, but please don't condemn others to missing out on their salvation by your stubborness.

    Rant over. The Lord bless you and keep you all. :)

    --
    Ydco co ,df C erb-y go. a Ekrpat t.fxrapev
    1. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1, Interesting

      It's really not any more crazy to believe the earth is 6000 years old than it is to believe in the Bible and that Jesus was the son of God. In fact I would say it's orders of magnitude more likely that the Earth is 6000 years old than the idea that Jesus was anything more than a regular human being if he even existed at all.

      The claim that the Earth is 6000 years old is at least a falsifiable claim, even if it is wrong. Wolfgang Pauli was known to offer the following criticism of some unfalsifiable claims "It is not only not right, it is not even wrong".

    2. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by EmagGeek · · Score: 1

      I don't see how you expect to be taken seriously when you openly admit being delusional.

    3. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by ai4px · · Score: 1

      I too am a Christian who thinks there is a place for both creationism and evolution alongside one another. I think through time, some facts which were once known have been lost or blended/dumbed down over time. Maybe it was intentional (We have the Catholic church to thank for the dark ages for example), maybe it was primitive man's lack of vernacular to describe accurately what they saw. I do think that religion (man's interpretation of God's word) gets in the way of the truth. History is rife with people who have used religion as a tool to influence behaviors just as our politicians do today.

    4. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 2

      It's really not any more crazy to believe the earth is 6000 years old than it is to believe in the Bible and that Jesus was the son of God. In fact I would say it's orders of magnitude more likely that the Earth is 6000 years old than the idea that Jesus was anything more than a regular human being if he even existed at all.

      Sorry, but you're gonna have to do a little better than pejorative rhetoric to be taken seriously by the opposing side. And please check your facts - almost all historians believe a man named Jesus from Nazareth existed. There isn't much debate about that.

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    5. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      almost all historians believe a man named Jesus from Nazareth existed.

      I wouldn't be surprised if there were 10 men named Jesus that came from a town called Nazareth. But if all those men were just regular people with no divine ties whatsoever, either the "real Jesus" didn't exist, or the things that the "real Jesus" is most notable for are not true.

      Furthermore, I never said he didn't exist. I said he may not exist given your threshold for saying "Jesus existed".

      I could say that Darth Vader is a real person, because no doubt there is someone on this planet called Darth Vader, but if he is not the "real" Darth Vader if all the facts about Darth Vader do not apply to him/her.

      My point is that even if you could go back in time and find the man, or men named Jesus, the vast majority of the "facts" that are attributed to Jesus will not be true, first and foremost of which is the "fact" that he is the son of God.

      Many of the stories about Jesus (like the virgin birth, and reincarnation, etc) were common in messianic figures and myths at that time.

    6. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      Actually yes, Jesus was a common name in that time, but that I'm referring to the one referred to in the Bible. And your last two sentences is just stating your stance - you're not arguing anything as far as whether or not I should agree with it.

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    7. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      The Jesus from the Bible doesn't exist. The Jesus that historians will all agree probably existed is not the Jesus from the Bible. Why? Because the Jesus form the Bible was supernatural. The Jesus in the Bible was born of a virgin, walked on water, turned water into wine, healed people by touching them, and was resurrected from death. He probably did some more mundane things as well. Let's say the real Jesus did 50% of the stuff he is attributed with in the Bible. Is he still the real Jesus? What if it was 10% or 1%? What if the deeds of 10 different people were merged into 1 person, like how 2 real life characters can be merged into a single character in a movie adaptation of a true story.

      It is not enough to say that a person existed. The truth of Christianity is not vindicated by the existence of a person named Jesus who did some % of the stuff the Bible says, especially when the things he is *most* known for almost certainly did not happen from a scientific point of view.

      Let me ask you this. Why *shouldn't* you believe the earth is 6000 years old? And if the reason you come up with is based in evidence and science, why would this play such a crucial role in refuting the 6000 year old earth but not other religious claims? At least the 6000 year old earth is falsifiable. The idea that Jesus was the son of God is not even falsifiable.

    8. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      1: "the things he is *most* known for almost certainly did not happen from a scientific point of view." Your premise comes from a misconception of the authority of science. How can a system of logical reasoning that is entirely rooted in naturalistic observations and measurements say anything at all about something that is, by definition, "supernatural"? 2: "Because the Jesus form the Bible was supernatural" This is circular reasoning. You cannot use this as proof to refute the nonexistence of the deity of Jesus, when you already presuppose its nonexistence. 3: "Why *shouldn't* you believe the earth is 6000 years old?" Not all Christians hold to a literal interpretation of the creation story. Getting into the details of this topic is not something I can do justice to in this context. I would recommend looking up books on this subject - there are pretty easy to find.

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    9. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 0

      Your premise comes from a misconception of the authority of science.

      Yes my view comes from a view of science as an authority, although I obviously don;t view this as a misconception.

      How can a system of logical reasoning that is entirely rooted in naturalistic observations and measurements say anything at all about something that is, by definition, "supernatural"?

      A central claim that science makes is that *everything* is governed by natural physical laws (i.e. that nothing real is supernatural).

      When I asked "why *shouldn't* you believe the earth is 6000 years old?" I was implying that there is no reason not to believe this according to your worldview. Sure there is scientific evidence to the contrary, but you don't believe in the authority of science. Yeah the universe seems to follow natural physical laws sometimes, but according to the Bible miracles that defy these laws can happen at any time. Surely all the scientific evidence for a 4billion+ year old earth is no match for an evidence defying miracle that makes the earth seem a different age than it is. All it would take is for God to change the half life of radioactive isotopes, and that would lead to science dating everything incorrectly because we assume that these have been the same since the big bang.

      If you don't believe in the authority of science, you are really free to believe whatever you want with no threat of cognitive dissonance. You *can* believe the earth is 4.5 billion years old, but only if you feel like deferring to the non-authority of science.

      I don't see why you have any right to criticize young earth creationists. They are not making you look less intelligent or unscientific. You are doing that yourself.

    10. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      I'm sorry, but you're confusing scientific authority with a naturalistic worldview, which contains presuppositions that have absolutely nothing to do with the scientific method. To say that "science" (what we know of observable, repeatable events in nature) says something outside of this a fundamental logical fallacy. Try apply this sort of reasoning to, well, anything else, and see what you end up with. As far as the supernatural interacting with the natural, well you predictably repeat such supposed happening in a lab, because it doesn't behave that way. What you're presenting with what is call an Argument from Ignorance. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Argument_from_ignorance Now I'm not claiming that science supports my argument either - science says nothing about this either way.

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    11. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 0

      What I am saying to you is that you are a hypocrite. You call young earth creationists dumb for believing the world is only 6000 years old, and suggest that they are making all Christians look bad by being so dumb.

      You claim that science only has jurisdiction in nature and not with the supernatural. But Jesus is claimed to be an actual person living on earth who performed miracles on earth, affecting natural outcomes via supernatural powers. This is not just a matter of the natural and supernatural being separate. It is a complete refutation of natural laws. This is a view that the supernatural has jurisdiction over everything and that physical laws are not laws but merely suggestions for how things should work when miracles are not currently happening.

      Under such a worldview I don't see how you could call anyone dumb for believing in anything.

      I am not claiming science is definitely the authority because we have seen no evidence to the contrary. I am saying that if you don't believe science is an authority, you have no business calling anyone dumb for not believing in science.

    12. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by Rakarra · · Score: 1

      It's really not any more crazy to believe the earth is 6000 years old than it is to believe in the Bible and that Jesus was the son of God. In fact I would say it's orders of magnitude more likely that the Earth is 6000 years old than the idea that Jesus was anything more than a regular human being if he even existed at all.

      You... wait, what? We have evidence that that the Earth is over 6000 years old. We have no evidence that Jesus was the son of God or not. It seems that believing in Jesus is a little more rationally justifiable than the earth being 6000 years old.

      The claim that the Earth is 6000 years old is at least a falsifiable claim, even if it is wrong. Wolfgang Pauli was known to offer the following criticism of some unfalsifiable claims "It is not only not right, it is not even wrong"

      This seems an especially foolish stance. It's more crazy to believe in what we can prove to be false than in something that we can't prove either way? How does that make sense?

    13. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Things which are thought to be false, are falsifiable, meaning that can be shown to be false, and presumably already have been. Things that are thought to be true *can* also be falsifiable, in the sense that it is possible for many things that we currently consider true to be shown to be false in the future given new evidence. By the same token things we think are false things can also be shown to be true given new evidence.

      Some things fall into an entirely different category of unfalsifiable. These are the category of things that cannot even in principle ever be shown to be false. This doesn;t not mean that they are true, but it means they can never be verified. You might be tempted to believe such things must necessarily be true, if it were not for the fact that there are infinitely many unfalsifiable claims, many of which are mutually exclusive.

      For example: "I claim that I am always right. Even when it seems like I am wrong, it only seems that way because other people who don't agree with me are wrong." Anything from expert opinions, eyewitnesses, scientists reading instruments can all be conceivably refuted with my claim. The problem with my claim is that there is no way to verify it's truth. It seems almost blatantly false, but if it were true, how would you know?

      Falsifiable claims all exist in a realm in which there is actually some probability that they are true and some probability that they are false, and these probabilities can change over time with new evidence. Unfalsifiable claims exist in a realm where they can never be proven true or false. They are essentially useless.

    14. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 0

      Just as a hypothetical example, we use the half lives of radioactive isotopes to date things. We assume that the half lives have remained constant since the big bang. And we use this to logically determine how old certain fossils and rocks are by measuring how many radioactive isotopes are left and calculating when these animals died or rocks were buried. We then discover that in fact the half lives of radioactive isotopes have been getting longer, which we then deduce means that the half lives were shorter in the past, and that things actually appeared to be much older than they really were. We come up with new equations to date things and it turns out things that we thought were 4.5 billion years old are actually only 6000 years old.

      I will be the first to say that this is absolutely fucking ridiculously improbable. I will also say that this is at least a falsifiable claim, and therefore can be considered amongst all the other falsifiable claims as having some greater than 0 chance of being true. That doesn't mean you should believe it is true. It just means you shouldn't be 100% sure that it is false. I would consider this infinitely more likely than the idea that Jesus was the son of God, and even if it turned out the earth was 6000 years old, that doesn't lend anymore credibility to other unfalsifiable claims made in the Bible.

      People a long time, when they had protologic, stumbled upon this neat trick for convincing other people they were right with "logic" that could not be falsified. religion is born. It turned out that while it was convincing to irrational humans, it was not actually very good at figuring out the truth. Later, other people decided that claims of this sort should not even be worthy of consideration, and logic/science is born.

    15. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by Kubla+Kahhhn! · · Score: 1

      But what you think maybe happened is not science and is not fit for a class that teaches science. You or someone has to go out and find compelling evidence for it to make its way into science and history books. Evolution is not an opinion or a policy. Evolution is a theory substantiated by mountains of evidence and corroborated by mountains of data in other scientific disciplines. Creationist hypotheses fail to pass the bar.

    16. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      When did I call young earth creationists dumb? The supernatural can invade the natural without violating any premise of the scientific method - it can only say things about stuff that's measurable and repeatable - this is no secret, and certainly not a refutation. You really need to sit down and think this through. I believe in the authority of science because it's an extension of human observation and reason, but I'm also able to reason about that observation and reason, and realize what exactly it can and cannot do, and many people fail to do this. The thing about what we're talking about is that foundations for any belief system, whether its called axioms in math, first principles in physics, or faith in Christianity, cannot be logically deduced into further basic things - otherwise you get infinite regression. I'm not calling anyone dumb. That's a completely wrong term to use anyway for someone you disagree with in this context anyway, because it's not pointing out a fault in any system of reasoning.

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    17. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      When did I call young earth creationists dumb?

      Well you made it seem like you were pretty unhappy with idea of being confused with someone who believed the earth was 6000 years old, when you said:

      I really dislike young earth creationists expounding their views publicly. It gives people the false impression that one cannot be a Christian without thinking the Earth is 6017 years old, or whatever figure they're on these days.

      I inferred this was because you thought this was a ridiculous view to hold. I think it's pretty ridiculous as well. Does that make young earth creationists dumb? I don't know, maybe that's not fair. They are still smarter than chimpanzees and dolphins. I would say it makes them dumber (relative) and not necessarily dumb (absolute). In any case I feel it was a fair inference on my part to assume you thought young earth creationists were dumb compared to you, although maybe you would be more politically correct about it.

      The supernatural can invade the natural without violating any premise of the scientific method - it can only say things about stuff that's measurable and repeatable - this is no secret, and certainly not a refutation.

      Except that the ability and history of the supernatural doing this, completely destroys the ability of nature to be repeatable. Every time you measure something you will not be sure if it is an accurate measurement or some kind of miracle occurring. All scientific data is in question. If someone ever disproves your theory, you can say that the evidence they used to disprove it may have been obtained during a miracle and therefore invalid, or worse you can say that your theory was the result of a miracle, and therefore it is correct because it was guided by the hand of God.

      I believe in the authority of science because it's an extension of human observation and reason, but I'm also able to reason about that observation and reason, and realize what exactly it can and cannot do, and many people fail to do this.

      I fully embrace the limitations of science, logic, and reason. These are limitations set by science logic and reason. Notice the humility of these disciplines.

      The thing about what we're talking about is that foundations for any belief system, whether its called axioms in math, first principles in physics, or faith in Christianity, cannot be logically deduced into further basic things - otherwise you get infinite regression.

      Agreed. This is one area where science and religion are quite similar. They both rely on axioms. The difference is that you aren't starting with logic and science as axioms. You are starting with religion as your axioms, and you are allowing religious concepts like miracles overrule.

      This would be like me claiming to be a christian. I believe in the bible except when it contradicts science and logic. I therefore only believe the parts of the Bible that can be verified by science. So far I believe that there may have been a person named Jesus but he was probably just a regular person with some nice ideas of how we might want to live. There is however no heaven, no hell, no God, no virgin birth, no resurrection, etc. Am I really a Christian?

      I'm not calling anyone dumb. That's a completely wrong term to use anyway for someone you disagree with in this context anyway, because it's not pointing out a fault in any system of reasoning.

      No, it would not be christ-like to call anyone dumb. But you can let me infer that you think young creationists are dumb. Let me ask you this. Is *anybody* dumb?

      What is your reason for *not* believing that a miracle is the reason the scientific evidence for an old earth wrong? My reason is that I have chosen the axiom of science and logic, and therefore don't believe in miracles. What's your reason? I am not saying I am sure I'm right, but I do have r

    18. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      Check who posted what there, friend. You are quoting someone else. I'll assume those comments referring to the other poster are just misdirected, unless you say otherwise. As far as other things you said, science and logic are not axioms - they are deductive and inductive methods (depending on the discipline) used upon your axioms. In short, there is no science experiment that can disprove anything miraculous. That's no fault on the part of the methodology of science - it is was it is. You asserted that miracles "destroys the ability of nature to be repeatable". Keep in mind that Christians don't just assert the supernatural, but intelligence behind the supernatural. It's not just some "noise" that randomly messes with nature - there's intent and a purpose behind it. So, you would not expect it to show up as some statistical anomaly in a lab. You will note that with physics experiments, they assume a "closed" model, where only the physical ("natural") phenomenon are assumed to operate (and usually they will make further assumptions on the simplicity of the interactions to make the math easier). And it makes sense to assume this for their intents and purposes because they are interested in how the physical (natural) world operates. But that should not be mistaken for "complete" or "open" knowledge of reality. And scientists admit as much each time something new is discovered any they update their models and theories, and we wouldn't say that there's anything incoherent about that. Another example is in theoretical computer science. We know from the Halting Problem that there is no way to logically deduce whether any given program will halt or not. However, it is still the case that every program will either halt or run forever, even though logical deduction cannot determine which. Perfectly coherent, yet admittedly incomplete logical knowledge (and logic, here, is the one saying that it's incomplete).

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    19. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Check who posted what there, friend. You are quoting someone else.

      You're right I though I was talking to the original poster this whole time. Sorry about that.

      As far as other things you said, science and logic are not axioms - they are deductive and inductive methods (depending on the discipline) used upon your axioms.

      No science and logic are not axioms in the sense that they are more than *just* axioms. I am referring to the idea of assuming the same axioms as logic and science, and therefore putting you in a logical/scientific point of view. From the point of view of science, entire fields of logic and mathematics can be treated as de facto axioms. In that same vein I am describing the idea of assuming these same "axioms", plus the axiom that scientific evidence and the scientific method are the only valid ways of determining objective truth. Maybe this is not true, but such is the nature of axioms.

      I should point out that I don't think religion and science are incompatible in principle. There are forms of religion that do not require breaking the barrier between the natural and the super natural. These would be religions that are deist or pantheist in nature. But I do think science is mutually exclusive with any sort of religion which accepts miracles as reality.

      In short, there is no science experiment that can disprove anything miraculous.

      I agree with this statement and that's what the problem is. This is also why science assumes that they do no happen. Rejecting the premise that "miracles do not happen", is tantamount to rejecting science as a method determining objective truth.

      You asserted that miracles "destroys the ability of nature to be repeatable". Keep in mind that Christians don't just assert the supernatural, but intelligence behind the supernatural. It's not just some "noise" that randomly messes with nature - there's intent and a purpose behind it. So, you would not expect it to show up as some statistical anomaly in a lab.

      In science the entire universe is a science lab.

      You will note that with physics experiments, they assume a "closed" model, where only the physical ("natural") phenomenon are assumed to operate (and usually they will make further assumptions on the simplicity of the interactions to make the math easier).

      The way you phrase it makes it seem that physics acknowledges the existence of the supernatural and willingly concedes this domain to some other discipline (like theology). How I would describe it is that physics assumes a physical reality. Any non-physical claims can never be proven and are thus incompatible with physics. If it could somehow be shown that God was real, the view of physics would be that because God is real, he is now under the umnbrella of physics and it is the job of physics to understand the physical laws that govern the behavior of God.

      And it makes sense to assume this for their intents and purposes because they are interested in how the physical (natural) world operates. But that should not be mistaken for "complete" or "open" knowledge of reality

      I do not claim that I nor science has complete knowledge, or that I nor science right about anything with 100% certainty. In fact it is required by science to never be 100% sure you have complete knowledge.

      Another example is in theoretical computer science. We know from the Halting Problem that there is no way to logically deduce whether any given program will halt or not. However, it is still the case that every program will either halt or run forever, even though logical deduction cannot determine which. Perfectly coherent, yet admittedly incomplete logical knowledge (and logic, here, is the one saying that it's incomplete).

      I am well aware of the halting problem, and yes I agree there are problems for which we not only

    20. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      You're right I though I was talking to the original poster this whole time. Sorry about that.

      No problem. Honest mistake. It happens.

      In that same vein I am describing the idea of assuming these same "axioms", plus the axiom that scientific evidence and the scientific method are the only valid ways of determining objective truth. Maybe this is not true, but such is the nature of axioms.

      Ahh, so this is the heart of it. That last addition is what I take issue with. Please understand though that I do understand the desire to consider that as an axiom, because the wonderful thing about science is how it conveys truth in a very concrete, reliable fashion. Moreover, it naturally repels attempts by people or groups of people who would try to manipulate truth for their personal political purposes. And I'll be the first to admit that the history of religion (even Christianity) is not without its ugly, ugly blemishes - and I won't defend those things at all. They were/are wrong. Nevertheless, my observation has been that there is more to the human condition than just scientific reasoning. "Reasoning" seems more general than that. In particular, you get the understanding of how the scientific method works, and how it reliably determines things that consistently lines up with observation. But you also get things like morality and intuitive awareness. These things are less quantitative, but nonetheless real. I've heard it argued that morality is just a product of human evolution's way of sustaining individuals and society as a whole, and I agree that it helps serve that function. But morality says there is more to itself than simply self-preservation. There's "meaning" to it, rather than just being a means-to-an-end, and its validity does not depend on the existence of myself or humanity. This phenomenon is independent of what the scientific method says of the physical world.

      I should point out that I don't think religion and science are incompatible in principle. There are forms of religion that do not require breaking the barrier between the natural and the super natural. These would be religions that are deist or pantheist in nature. But I do think science is mutually exclusive with any sort of religion which accepts miracles as reality.

      So here it sounds like you could just treat the supernatural in the way that some hypothesize different dimensions or universes (i.e. string theory).

      I agree with this statement and that's what the problem is. This is also why science assumes that they do no happen. Rejecting the premise that "miracles do not happen", is tantamount to rejecting science as a method determining objective truth.

      So here is why calling this "science" is problematic. When people hear the world "science" they think of its reliability due the reproducible, verifiable results that time has shown squares up with observing how physical reality works, and thus has become a trustworthy source of information for that reason, and that reason alone. To put things that cannot be verified in this way under the same term is try to borrow from this trustworthiness in an inappropriate way. In other words, I put trust in science only because of its methodology, not for its title. If something does not or cannot follow the methodology, then I do not seem it worthy to be called "science", because it lacks the very thing that make science worthwhile to begin with.

      In science the entire universe is a science lab.

      But we have not somehow observed every single physical interaction on every scale, including those cases in which supposed miracles have occurred. What we have done is taken a tiny amount of data and extrapolated it to give a base understanding of how the universe works. We can't do any better than that as far as science is concerned.

      The way you phrase it makes it seem that physics acknowledges the ex

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    21. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      But you also get things like morality and intuitive awareness. These things are less quantitative, but nonetheless real. I've heard it argued that morality is just a product of human evolution's way of sustaining individuals and society as a whole, and I agree that it helps serve that function. But morality says there is more to itself than simply self-preservation.

      Biology also says there is more to morality than self preservation, if by self you mean an individual. The theory of evolution by natural selection actually now provides a framework to explain the function of morality on the level of the gene. This explains altruism and empathy beyond your children, your family, extended family, and even species. If you look at evolution as a competition between genes, and consider that We actually share many genes with other human beings, and even with other species, it makes sense for morality and empathy to exist.

      There's "meaning" to it, rather than just being a means-to-an-end, and its validity does not depend on the existence of myself or humanity. This phenomenon is independent of what the scientific method says of the physical world.

      This is where I would disagree. But I would also ask why it is important that morality transcends humanity or the physical world?

      So here it sounds like you could just treat the supernatural in the way that some hypothesize different dimensions or universes (i.e. string theory).

      Except that science treats claims of string theory (or as I like to call it "string hypothesis") to be testable in principle as a phenomenon of nature, even if tests have not yet been devised. I think most physicists will agree that string theory is the unfortunate name of a hypothesis that has certainly not risen to the level of confidence of a theory.

      But we have not somehow observed every single physical interaction on every scale, including those cases in which supposed miracles have occurred. What we have done is taken a tiny amount of data and extrapolated it to give a base understanding of how the universe works. We can't do any better than that as far as science is concerned.

      No we haven't observed every particle in our science lab. But most of the atoms that existed at the time the events of the Bible took place, still exist. In fact, if Jesus was a real person, the odds that some of the atoms that comprised Jesus now comprise you are almost statistically inevitable. The time and place where all the miracles of the Bible supposedly took place are not so distant. The universe is 13 billion years old, and almost unfathomably large. If miracles were happening as of 2000 years ago on earth no less, we are basically living in miracle-land in basically the same time period in cosmological terms.

      I don't mean to imply their intentions, I'm just stating a verifiable fact. That's what physicists do. And it's out of necessity, not because they necessarily want to. And even if we could build a supercomputer that could simulate everything that we know of in physics, they would still have to assume this because you never know what's beyond your ability to observe or measure.

      The inability to disprove the supernatural claims of the Bible is not good evidence for their truth. There are an infinite number of things science can't disprove, like unicorns, fairies, and the flying spaghetti monster. I am willing to but the God of Abraham in this same category, and should be taken equally seriously.

      The overall comment here is that God made physics, but is not subject to them, including their regularity. He also made our ability to reason and observe.

      It could be true that God made the physics we know about and is not subject to his own laws. That doesn't rule out the possibility that whatever universe God lives in doesn't have physical laws that govern him. Maybe we will never

    22. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      This is where I would disagree. But I would also ask why it is important that morality transcends humanity or the physical world?

      Because that indicates that morality points to something more than just the physical world. When I try to reduce my sense of right and wrong and tell it "you're just a product of evolution", it doesn't fit. It makes the whole concept meaningless, so why should I listen to it?

      Except that science treats claims of string theory (or as I like to call it "string hypothesis") to be testable in principle as a phenomenon of nature, even if tests have not yet been devised. I think most physicists will agree that string theory is the unfortunate name of a hypothesis that has certainly not risen to the level of confidence of a theory.

      This is true, and especially since the discovery of Higgs, it make many exotic flavors of string theory less likely to be true.

      No we haven't observed every particle in our science lab. But most of the atoms that existed at the time the events of the Bible took place, still exist. In fact, if Jesus was a real person, the odds that some of the atoms that comprised Jesus now comprise you are almost statistically inevitable. The time and place where all the miracles of the Bible supposedly took place are not so distant. The universe is 13 billion years old, and almost unfathomably large. If miracles were happening as of 2000 years ago on earth no less, we are basically living in miracle-land in basically the same time period in cosmological terms.

      The matter involved with a supposed miracle would be constrained in time, not just space. Things would go back to normal once its done.

      The inability to disprove the supernatural claims of the Bible is not good evidence for their truth.

      That is true, but the reverse argument is also true.

      But this is a fundamental assumption of science that the universe (including the one that God might inhabit) is governed by physical laws.

      This "fundamental assumption" as far as it dictating God is what I disagree with, and I claim does not stem from any scientific result.

      Humans according to Christianity are the causes of their own decision (i.e. free will), which is why we have moral responsibility. But science did not accept this assumption and has since gained a lot of ground in figuring out how the brain works. In a laboratory when can do experiments that analyze people's brains and determine when people are going to decide to do things before even they are consciously aware that they are going to do them.

      Even some famous philosophers and scientists believed the human mind was immune to science (Descartes). This turned out to be a big mistake. I think the lesson to learn is never to take the "unmoved mover" argument for granted, whether for human minds or God.

      But this argument already assumes non-existence of a human spirit and its interaction with our physical bodies, and our consciousness is only apart of our mental mind. Which study are you referring to?

      There's a difference between questions whose answers are currently unknown, and questions whose answers are unknowable in principle.

      If I said that the God of Abraham was real, but he too had a creator, and it was the flying spaghetti monster, would this argument persuade you? I could say that the reason God never mentioned FSM in the Bible was because God is still a stubborn atheist, and is unaware of his own creator. We will never discover FSM because he is outside of both physics and the supernatural reality of the Christian heavens (Which FSM created). Sure you can claim that it is Yahweh who is at the top, but it is actually FSM who is at the top. Also anyone else who claims that FSM has an even higher God is wrong, because I define FSM as the topmost creator, the prime mover.

      This argum

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    23. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Because that indicates that morality points to something more than just the physical world. When I try to reduce my sense of right and wrong and tell it "you're just a product of evolution", it doesn't fit. It makes the whole concept meaningless, so why should I listen to it?

      Imagine if you asked me why I didn't like the idea of morals from the Bible, and I said "This reduces my sacred sense of morality to just God. It makes the whole concept of morality meaningless so why should I listen to it? Just because I don't want to go to hell?

      You would probably protest that my vision of what God is must be different than yours or I would not have said that. By the same token I think you're concept of "Just the physical world" is different than my view of the physical world which encompasses everything in the universe. I feel like morality being a product of an amazing process like natural selection is rather inspiring in it's elegance. Some people do not like this idea, but I find it to be very beautiful.

      The matter involved with a supposed miracle would be constrained in time, not just space. Things would go back to normal once its done.

      Things may "Go back to normal", but now we can no longer look at the present state and back track to learn about the past. Imagine God changes the direction of a single photon. When we detect this photon we can in theory calculate where it must have been 1 million years ago (1 million light years away in some direction). But now all that is called into question.

      This "fundamental assumption" as far as it dictating God is what I disagree with, and I claim does not stem from any scientific result.

      No it doesn't. It is an assumption. It is an axiom. There is no proof for this. There *can* be no proof for this. This is why believing in miracles is such a problem. It assumes this axiom is false, and hence starts you from a position that is unscientific.

      But this argument already assumes non-existence of a human spirit and its interaction with our physical bodies, and our consciousness is only apart of our mental mind. Which study are you referring to?

      I would rephrase it as... This argument assumes the human spirit is physical in nature and our consciousness is an emergent property of underlying physical laws. Isn't that amazing?

      Which study are you referring to?

      There have been many.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroscience_of_free_will

      But I do not believe in the existence of FSM because there is no evidence to. To put God and FSM on the same level of consideration is to ignore the mountain of historical scholarship associated with the Bible, and not to mention a lot of present-day testimonies of the miraculous happening, as well as my personal experiences.

      What if I said that this requirement for evidence to believe something is inherently scientific, and it falsely grants science authority over the supernatural. Science works for everything except the supernatural. When it comes to FSM you must just have faith.

    24. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      Imagine if you asked me why I didn't like the idea of morals from the Bible, and I said "This reduces my sacred sense of morality to just God. It makes the whole concept of morality meaningless so why should I listen to it? Just because I don't want to go to hell?

      You would probably protest that my vision of what God is must be different than yours or I would not have said that. By the same token I think you're concept of "Just the physical world" is different than my view of the physical world which encompasses everything in the universe. I feel like morality being a product of an amazing process like natural selection is rather inspiring in it's elegance. Some people do not like this idea, but I find it to be very beautiful.

      To assume that morality "evolves" is to go against the whole reason to listen to it. In short, it just becomes a candy-coated way of saying "I'm going to do whatever I want to do", or "We're going to do whatever we want to do", and try to inappropriately use objective language to try to avoid scrutinizing it. If it's not immutable and objective (and it doesn't depend on our state of evolution), then it's not what it makes itself out to be, which is a red flag that something's wrong with this definition.

      Things may "Go back to normal", but now we can no longer look at the present state and back track to learn about the past. Imagine God changes the direction of a single photon. When we detect this photon we can in theory calculate where it must have been 1 million years ago (1 million light years away in some direction). But now all that is called into question.

      But as I argued before, just because something can't be figured out through deductive reasoning is in no way grounds to assume that it can't exist.

      No it doesn't. It is an assumption. It is an axiom. There is no proof for this. There *can* be no proof for this. This is why believing in miracles is such a problem. It assumes this axiom is false, and hence starts you from a position that is unscientific.

      So it appears that this is just a war of semantics. You label it "unscientific", yet you also admit that it does not follow from the scientific method. My gripe here is that the labeling is an authoritative attempt to avoid scrutiny. It's the flip side of what atheists often say against Christians when they inappropriately take for granted that everyone agrees upon the authority of the Bible in a debate (which obviously is not the case).

      I would rephrase it as... This argument assumes the human spirit is physical in nature and our consciousness is an emergent property of underlying physical laws. Isn't that amazing?

      But that's negating the whole concept of a "spirit" to begin with, and is rather just a convenient way to summarize the human organism with a term that has a misleading connotation (if this definition were indeed the case).

      Which study are you referring to?

      There have been many.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neuroscience_of_free_will

      This all boils down to what you assume about the existence of the supernatural a priori (in this case, a human spirit). If you assume not, then obviously there's no free will, and you don't need any neurological studies to conclude that, because that would logically follow from a purely physical existence and cause-and-effect. However, if you assume the supernatural exists, then you cannot hope to fully understand everything about how the human brain works, because other forces beside physical ones are acting upon it.

      What if I said that this requirement for evidence to believe something is inherently scientific, and it falsely grants science authority over the supernatural. Science works for everything except the supernatural. When it comes to FSM you must just have faith.

      That's to make a prior assumption about what should qualify for evidence, and what shouldn't. That begs the question of where did that prior assumption came from.

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    25. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      To assume that morality "evolves" is to go against the whole reason to listen to it. In short, it just becomes a candy-coated way of saying "I'm going to do whatever I want to do", or "We're going to do whatever we want to do", and try to inappropriately use objective language to try to avoid scrutinizing it.

      I would say the fact that your morality has been honed over millions of years by natural selection is a pretty good reason to listen to it. Just like how using your lungs to breath is a pretty good idea. And just like the conscious decision to use your biologically evolved lungs to breath, using your morality to make decisions is not even really much of a choice. The guilt of acting against your own moral code is a very compelling force.

      If it's not immutable and objective (and it doesn't depend on our state of evolution), then it's not what it makes itself out to be, which is a red flag that something's wrong with this definition.

      I don't think morality needs to be immutable to be morality. Furthermore what could be less immutable than a morality controlled by an omnipotent dictator, that could change his mind about what is moral any time he wants? It seems like new revelations change morality pretty frequently.

      In fact I think the naturalistic evolutionary explanation of morality is far more objective than the the "it comes from God" view. For one thing it actually has reasons for being the way it is rather than the non-reason of "It's the way God wanted it".

      But as I argued before, just because something can't be figured out through deductive reasoning is in no way grounds to assume that it can't exist.

      No it's not. I never claimed it was. I am talking about the incompatibility of miracles with the axioms of science. Who knows maybe miracles do happen and this assumption is wrong. Or maybe FSM is true. Science can not disprove either, and both seem just as likely to me.

      So it appears that this is just a war of semantics. You label it "unscientific", yet you also admit that it does not follow from the scientific method.

      It does not follow the scientific method. It is the starting point of the scientific method. Denying the axiom is unscientific because it denies an axiom of science. There is no point in believing in scientific method if you don't believe what it is based on.

      My gripe here is that the labeling is an authoritative attempt to avoid scrutiny. It's the flip side of what atheists often say against Christians when they inappropriately take for granted that everyone agrees upon the authority of the Bible in a debate (which obviously is not the case).

      This is no different than any axiom. If you could scrutinize an axiom and prove it to be true or false, it would not be an axiom. Believing in the Bible is an axiom like believing in a universe governed by physical laws is an axiom. They are no different qualitatively, so I agree with you there. My point is not to show that science is right and religion is wrong. My point is to show that these are incompatible viewpoints.

      But that's negating the whole concept of a "spirit" to begin with, and is rather just a convenient way to summarize the human organism with a term that has a misleading connotation (if this definition were indeed the case).

      Why is my definition of a spirit any different? What difference does it make if the spirit is made out of atoms if the results are functionally the same? Even if you believed in God, why is it so hard to imagine that the physical universe God created is incapable of housing a soul made out of atoms?

      This all boils down to what you assume about the existence of the supernatural a priori (in this case, a human spirit). If you assume not, then obviously there's no free will, and you don't need any neurological studies to conclude that, be

    26. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by swan5566 · · Score: 1

      I would say the fact that your morality has been honed over millions of years by natural selection is a pretty good reason to listen to it. Just like how using your lungs to breath is a pretty good idea. And just like the conscious decision to use your biologically evolved lungs to breath, using your morality to make decisions is not even really much of a choice. The guilt of acting against your own moral code is a very compelling force.

      Yes but the fact is that many people act according to opposing belief sets. Who's to say what's really right then, if it's based purely on subjective belief? Very compelling, yes, but that does not mean that it couldn't just be done away with, as some people do. And then who's to say that they are wrong for doing so?

      I don't think morality needs to be immutable to be morality. Furthermore what could be less immutable than a morality controlled by an omnipotent dictator, that could change his mind about what is moral any time he wants? It seems like new revelations change morality pretty frequently.

      In fact I think the naturalistic evolutionary explanation of morality is far more objective than the the "it comes from God" view. For one thing it actually has reasons for being the way it is rather than the non-reason of "It's the way God wanted it".

      How is that a non-reason? That either assumes that God doesn't really exist or that God really isn't God (ie. something else takes higher priority). I'm sorry, but changing morality is inherently self-contradictory. Otherwise, you have no business calling the worst crimes in humanity wrong as long as they say "well it's right according to me".

      It does not follow the scientific method. It is the starting point of the scientific method. Denying the axiom is unscientific because it denies an axiom of science. There is no point in believing in scientific method if you don't believe what it is based on.

      The fruit gained from the scientific method does not require atheism. It still provides insight and the same results within the context of natural phenomena with that assumption in place. I see no compelling reason to think otherwise barring just accepting an authoritarian stance that atheism must come along for the ride.

      My gripe here is that the labeling is an authoritative attempt to avoid scrutiny. It's the flip side of what atheists often say against Christians when they inappropriately take for granted that everyone agrees upon the authority of the Bible in a debate (which obviously is not the case).

      This is no different than any axiom. If you could scrutinize an axiom and prove it to be true or false, it would not be an axiom. Believing in the Bible is an axiom like believing in a universe governed by physical laws is an axiom. They are no different qualitatively, so I agree with you there. My point is not to show that science is right and religion is wrong. My point is to show that these are incompatible viewpoints.

      Disagree. You don't buy into an axiom without scrutinizing it very thoroughly. You just don't scrutinize it deductively. Otherwise it really is FSM, or whatever you like.

      Why is my definition of a spirit any different? What difference does it make if the spirit is made out of atoms if the results are functionally the same? Even if you believed in God, why is it so hard to imagine that the physical universe God created is incapable of housing a soul made out of atoms?

      My point is the different in using the word "spirit" as a euphemism, or if it is a real entity apart from the physical body.

      There are many different definitions and conceptions of what free will is. Some are completely incoherent in any reality. Some are perfectly consistent with a determinism (i.e. compatibalism).

      You are right to say that if I assume a purely physical universe that

      --
      In debates about Christianity, there are two groups: those looking for answers, and those looking to just ask questions.
    27. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Yes but the fact is that many people act according to opposing belief sets. Who's to say what's really right then, if it's based purely on subjective belief?

      I would say there is no universal morality, although there is certainly a very strong sense of morality shared by human cultures all over the world. There is not variations in sense of morality, and people range between being very altruistic to being complete sociopaths.

      I think one semi-objective way to qualify a particular set of moral values, is to try to measure the propensity of such a set to foster the flourishing of human happiness. I say "semi-objective" because I don't think there is an objective definition of happiness or flourishing. But the fact of the matter is that most people in the world share fairly compatible moral views. While there are instances of clashes between these views that will end up in the news, the world today is a relatively peaceful place compared to civilizations in the past, and pre-historic times. I don't think humans could have cities and countries without a very strong sense of collective morality.

      Very compelling, yes, but that does not mean that it couldn't just be done away with, as some people do. And then who's to say that they are wrong for doing so?

      I wouldn't say that anybody is moral or immoral in a universal sense. I would say that their context-sensitive morality is judged by the society they live in. Is it wrong to imprison people for violating a context-sensitive moral code. Since I don't believe in universal morality, I would defer to punishing people based on if they broke the law, and strive to ensure that the laws reflect a set of rules that will foster human happiness. I think concepts like freedom and fairness are easily shown to satisfy this criterion.

      How is that a non-reason? That either assumes that God doesn't really exist or that God really isn't God (ie. something else takes higher priority).

      It is a non-reason because it has no explanatory power. This kind of answer is similar to when a parent says to a child "Because I said so". The parent actually does have an underlying reason but decides not to reveal this reason. Maybe God has a good reason for doing the things he does. Many religious views, however are complacent at accepting non-reasons like "God works in mysterious ways", or "It is not for us to know God's plan". This may actually be true, but it is still a non-explanatory reason.

      I'm sorry, but changing morality is inherently self-contradictory. Otherwise, you have no business calling the worst crimes in humanity wrong as long as they say "well it's right according to me".

      I don't see why it is self contradictory. It would be if you choose to define morality as absolute, but you don't have to define it that way.

      Hitler can say "The holocaust was right according to me" all he wants. That doesn't change the fact that the rest of society is going to judge him as being immoral according to their own moral codes. Forcing Hitler to accept our moral codes is no different than forcing him to accept God's moral codes. Should I allowed to refuse to go to hell if I don't agree with God's moral code? This was never a requirement under any moral code absolute or relative.

      You have decided that I am not justified in opting out of God's moral code, but Hitler (or anybody) is justified in opting out of any relative moral code he wishes because it is not absolute. I disagree. Why? Because he is not allowed to opt out of my moral code without being considered immoral by me. Hitler, unfortunately for everyone, opted out of the moral codes of too many people and had a spectacular downfall.

      The fruit gained from the scientific method does not require atheism. It still provides insight and the same results within the context of natural phenomena with that assumption in place. I see no compell

    28. Re:Young Earth Creationism Considered Harmful by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It is a non-reason because it has no explanatory power. This kind of answer is similar to when a parent says to a child "Because I said so". The parent actually does have an underlying reason but decides not to reveal this reason. Maybe God has a good reason for doing the things he does. Many religious views, however are complacent at accepting non-reasons like "God works in mysterious ways", or "It is not for us to know God's plan". This may actually be true, but it is still a non-explanatory reason.

      I disagree that there needs to be explanation power, except only to explain how it is derived from a source that has "meaning". Other than that, there really isn't a logical aspect to morality. There's no strictly logical reason why humanity should continue to exist, so my basis for saying that it should cannot come with any true explanatory reason, at least in the purely logical sense.

      I don't see why it is self contradictory. It would be if you choose to define morality as absolute, but you don't have to define it that way.

      Hitler can say "The holocaust was right according to me" all he wants. That doesn't change the fact that the rest of society is going to judge him as being immoral according to their own moral codes. Forcing Hitler to accept our moral codes is no different than forcing him to accept God's moral codes. Should I allowed to refuse to go to hell if I don't agree with God's moral code? This was never a requirement under any moral code absolute or relative.

      You have decided that I am not justified in opting out of God's moral code, but Hitler (or anybody) is justified in opting out of any relative moral code he wishes because it is not absolute. I disagree. Why? Because he is not allowed to opt out of my moral code without being considered immoral by me. Hitler, unfortunately for everyone, opted out of the moral codes of too many people and had a spectacular downfall.

      So then are you saying we should have agreed with him had he won WWII, taken over the world, and over time become the "majority morality" of the world? The problem with relativistic morality is that it allows for "might makes right".

      You are free to use the fruits of science even if you are anti-science. You do not even need to fully embrace the scientific mindset or axioms to be a scientist. Just like you don't need to be a Christian to be a pastor and further the cause of Christianity. I don't even think you need to deny the existence of a God to fully embrace science. All I think you need to do is deny the existence of a God who interferes with his creation by performing miracles and sending prophets, etc. This includes deists like many of our founding fathers and pantheists like spinoza and einstein, and agnostics of most sorts.

      So this just is a war of semantics then. What we are taking about really is the difference between Methodological naturalism and Metaphysical naturalism, not science. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Methodological_naturalism http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Metaphysical_naturalism

      What could you possibly gain by scrutinizing an axiom without revealing yet another set of axioms? Wikipedia says "An axiom, or postulate, is a premise or starting point of reasoning. As classically conceived, an axiom is a premise so evident as to be accepted as true without controversy". By definition you can never prove an axiom to be true or false. It is either just accepted or rejected as an axiom. If you accept an axiom after careful investigation, then what you have actually done is drawn a conclusion from a different set of axioms that you have simply accepted as true without investigation.

      Any axiom you accept based on evidence, is not an axiom but a conclusion based on other axioms, one of which is the axiom that "things require evidence to be believed".

      So then why do you believe in science then, or anything at all? Why do you trust what yo

  65. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by dave420 · · Score: 1

    False. Evolution is the natural phenomenon we observe. The theory of evolution is the scientific explanation for it, which doesn't require a big bang. Hell - the universe could have been farted into existence and the theory would still hold water, as it is based on evidence, experimentation, predictions, and so forth. You clearly have no idea.

  66. Believers... by Kulfaangaren! · · Score: 1

    You all worry about believers when the Beliebers are the real problem of our generation. I say kill it with FIRE!

  67. Letting Go Of A Child's World View by cmholm · · Score: 1

    I believe the core issue that those such as the Texas board members struggle with isn't with scientific evidence of a particular theory, but rather the conclusions that some choose to draw from that evidence. A child's perception of God and Nature is necessarily challenged as she matures. Some resolve that struggle by denying God, some by denying what is discovered during study of God's creation. Some from the board have evidently taken the later course, which reminds me of a quote from Augustine of Hippo, who wrote in part:

    "It is too disgraceful and ruinous, though, and greatly to be avoided, that [the non-Christian] should hear a Christian speaking so idiotically on these matters, and as if in accord with Christian writings, that he might say that he could scarcely keep from laughing when he saw how totally in error they are."

    --
    Luke, help me take this mask off ... Just for once, let me butterfly kiss you with my own eyes.
  68. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by dave420 · · Score: 2

    You are confusing the layman's use of the word "theory" with the scientific meaning of the word. "Theory" in a scientific context means the best explanation available for which a preponderance of evidence exists. It does not mean "guess".

  69. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    there is a basic concept in science that matter can not be lost or found. When God said let there be light and there was a big bang the universe was created from his energy which was converted to mass.

    Question- where did the energy/mass come from to make god? Who observed the gods creation of things to verify god did this? If this is unnecessary then I will happily bow down to my block of fudge because at least its proven to be real (a massive step beyond a god). If we require a creator what is the process that created the creator?

    I am smart enough to know I am not smart enough

    Interesting problem. If your smart enough to know your not smart enough you obviously realise you dont have all the answers. So why do you think you have all the answers by praying to a god you cannot define in any way. No proof of existence. No information to base any fact from. All you have is one of the many man made books explaining a lack of understanding in terms of the unknowing. Why is your god more valid than the greek gods?

    Whatever the creator of this reality is.. I call them God and pray they forgive me for my sins

    I like this line. It is so close to the answer. You say whatever the creator is. What if the creator is a process? Not an intelligence, not something in our own image. But instead a physics reaction which has no ego, no caring, not taking attendance at man made buildings, not even aware. Do you pray to the heat caused by the chemical reaction in your gas oven as the physics convert matter into energy to cook your food? Do you worship the kinetic energy allowing your body to move? Or would that be daft because while it provides the way to sustain your life it is not caring nor even aware?

    So why would an all powerful complicated being of high intelligence and power be more realistic than simple processes combining over a large space and time from which we are part of?

    where I can see God in everything from the smallest quark .. to the cry of a child.. to the amazing world we still have left.. and the universe that surrounds us

    And I see the universe, the actions/reactions, the reality which science seeks to understand to advance our knowledge and understanding. I see the reality. Personally I dont see the assumed existence of an unknown, unquantified, undefined, unproven entity. But if thats what you want to believe in that is your free choice. Everyone has their own beliefs. We share the reality.

  70. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by fazig · · Score: 1

    If an alien race turned up and said "WE MADE YOU" would you start flailing BUT NOOOOOO TEH FACTS SAY EVOLUTION as some Christians do? There's a infinitesimally slim chance of happening but it would test your faith in science as you have been taught it.

    What about your logic from before? You said that the key difference is that a scientist will believe one thing until evidence shows that believe to be false. If said alien race would have very convincing evidence, then they might as well be our creators.
    Most scientists won't refute the possibility that, at some point in evolution, there was intervention, by something Christians might call Creator, because they are always external influences. They just don't believe that this mystical, omnipotent engineer, who came up with all these things all by himself, observes everything and pulls the strings, is a necessity to explain the existence of the universe and our own existence.

    But the much bigger question is. Just because someone created you, do you have to obey them 'for ever and ever''?

  71. External Threats are useful by gsslay · · Score: 2

    Groups of people bind best if they have some external threat to bind against. It's not the only way to maintain group cohesion and loyalty, but it sure helps.

    It used to be that the devil (an invention chiefly of the medieval church, who found him very handy) performed this role. However, it's getting harder to convince people that there's this evil creature running about the place doing evil through magic. So he's fallen out of favour, So either a substitute is required, or at the very least a proxy.

    That's where evolutionary science comes in. It's an attack on everything that your society, family and faith is based on! We must fight it! Come to church!

    What also helps bind groups together admirably is the suggestion that they are an oppressed minority. It certainly helps when you really are an oppressed minority, but if you aren't, claiming you are is the next best thing. Hence the idea that christianity is under siege, when in many places it is the dominant cultural force that is sometimes the oppressor, not the oppressed. So the suggestion that liberals/guv'ment/heathens are forcing evolution on their helpless children is a powerful way of keeping the faithful in line.

  72. I find evolution requires too much faith by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

    At the moment, anyway.
    Show me the repeatable experiment where you go straight from the periodic table of elements to self-replicating life.
    Which is not to say that I really think the Almighty trotted out the universe in 168 hours, either.
    Let's just take comfort in the realization that no one "knows", put what is "known" out there, and let people grow in the knowledge that there is still plenty to sort out.

    --
    Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    1. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Terminology: the gaps you are describing are really better labelled as part of 'abiogenesis', not evolution. Natural selection is well-observed, and part of many repeatable experiments.

      We could also quarrel with your use of the word 'faith' to describe unknown areas, but that's heading a bit more into philosophy.

    2. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Show me the repeatable experiment where you go straight from the periodic table of elements to self-replicating life. There are lots of theories and various experiments related to abiogenesis.

      What I find completely bizarre is people like you who claim that because science doesn't have an answer right now that it can't possibly ever know and is therefore entirely useless. It's like you're being intentionally ignorant of how science works.

    3. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      people like you who claim that because science doesn't have an answer right now that it can't possibly ever know

      If you're so illiterate as to claim I made that assertion, should I have any confidence in anything else you have to say?

    4. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by j-beda · · Score: 1

      "evolution" at its most basic is the idea that a system that makes imperfect copies and has selective pressures will change over multiple generations. This is almost a tautology - similar in many respects to 1+1=2. It is difficult to imagine a universe where 1+1 is not true or a universe where systems that make imperfect copies and have selective pressures do not change over multiple generations.

      Since biological system make imperfect copies and are subject to selective pressures, it is hard to see why they would not change over multiple generations.

      The details of how much change, how much pressure, how imperfect the copies, etc. are available to inquiry, but how productive will you be if you spend your time questioning the "1+1" level of the system?

    5. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      how productive will you be if you spend your time questioning the "1+1" level of the system?

      Given the finite nature of the mind, everyone behaves as though "1+1" is a "good enough" model of the universe. Try not to get too wrapped up in the reality of pi, unless math is your thing. In Economics, this is known as "specialization".

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
    6. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You've either said something a) profound or b) drug-induced here.

      I'm going with mostly b, not much a.

    7. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by j-beda · · Score: 2

      You've either said something a) profound or b) drug-induced here.

      I'm going with mostly b, not much a.

      I concur

    8. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I remain sober as a judge.

    9. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by cusco · · Score: 1

      The experiment is currently being carried out on several thousand other planets in the Milky Way, with chemical, gravitational, radiological and temperature variables covering a wide range of values. We'll get back to you in a billion years or so as to whether any of the attempts have been successful, or whether we need to wait another billion years.

      --
      "Think about how stupid the average person is. Now, realise that half of them are dumber than that." - George Carlin
    10. Re:I find evolution requires too much faith by smittyoneeach · · Score: 1

      The experiment is currently being carried out on several thousand other planets in the Milky Way

      Maybe, maybe not. It would be interesting to go find out.

      --
      Get thee glass eyes, and, like a scurvy politician, seem to see things thou dost not.--King Lear
  73. Problem Defined by StoneyMahoney · · Score: 1

    1 - Religion is the belief that humans have souls, coupled with faith in a system souls exist as part of.

    2 - Science is the belief in natural order, coupled with faith in our current understanding of it's rules.

    These two concepts are not mutually exclusive. The issue is not and never has been about any incompatibility between science and religion.

    The conflicts I've witnessed have been based on groups or individuals attempting to mislead for material or influential gain, an unwillingness to accept a personal misunderstanding, or an inability to comprehend the above fundamentals. Anyone promoting hate because of this issue has an agenda, something to learn or a need for compassion.

    1. Re:Problem Defined by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      These two concepts are not mutually exclusive.

      1. Just about every religion makes more supernatural claims than just some innocently vague claim about souls.

      2. Just about every definition of a soul that is separate from nature is incoherent. Such a belief is in conflict with science because it is in conflict with logic (one of the axioms of science). Willfully denying apparent reality of nature and/or assuming the existence of some supernatural realm for no good reason is unscientific.

    2. Re:Problem Defined by StoneyMahoney · · Score: 1

      That bit I said about not comprehending the fundamentals? That includes you.

    3. Re:Problem Defined by TsuruchiBrian · · Score: 1

      Given your threshold for determining that 2 beliefs are mutually exclusive. I wonder if you can come up with any 2 beliefs that are mutually exclusive by your standards.

  74. France has the right idea by DrXym · · Score: 2

    France just introduced a secular charter for schools, a rough English translation of which is here. Amongst other good things, it states quite plainly that there is no religious opt-out for religious belief and no exclusions from the teaching of knowledge and science. Simply put, kids get taught good science and if it offends their parent's religious sensibilities (or the teacher's) then TOUGH.

    1. Re:France has the right idea by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was educated in the French system, and, for all its weirdness and issues, the curriculum was super high quality - literature, languages, science, math... Smart kids could rise to whatever heights they wanted - five languages, including Greek and Latin? no problem.
      History and Geography were a little strange and francocentric (to be expected, I suppose). It seemed to me that we'd alternate one year on the revolution (the french one) and one year on Napoleon, then back to the Revolution. But then, I was a mediocre student (in the original sense of being right in the middle). Still, I left a year early and went to Columbia, so I guess I learned enough. And nothing will sharpen your mind like learning vector math in French... especially if you're a native English speaker, as I am.

  75. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    No, the model was righter than before. I wont' sugar coat my words, if you think that's bad, go and buy a religious-made computer to post your trisomic retarded bullshit next time.

  76. Creationists vs Scientists by splutty · · Score: 1

    Aside from the fact it's not necessarilly mutually exclusive, I'll just drop this quote here that both sides can use ad nauseam.

    "Wrong, Wrong, Wrong, Absolutely brimming over with Wrongability"

    Use this on each other, and at least get a laugh out of it, possibly..

    --
    Coz eternity my friend, is a long *ing time.
  77. Still better than Apple by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    At least we don't have to do any jailbeaks to enjoy using our hardware as we wish.

    1. Re:Still better than Apple by m.alessandrini · · Score: 1

      But women have strong DRMs in their mind.

  78. There is a fascinating parallel... by seebs · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I occasionally interact with people who are convinced that "evilution" is taught out of a desire to attack religion and make people into amoral monsters. And they will go on, at length, about their beliefs about the "motives" of scientists. And somehow, none of the motives they invent actually fit very well with anything I see when I talk to scientists. I mean, yes, I occasionally encounter people who really do seem to have those motives, but in general they're not particularly regarded well by the scientific community.

    And I occasionally interact with people who have all sorts of really strange beliefs about the "motives" of religion, and similarly, what they say has very little to do with what I mostly encounter among religious people. Although I do occasionally encounter people who appear to have those motives, but they are not regarded well by the religious community.

    It seems interesting to me how well these groups parallel each other, and how well each of them plays into the other's narrative of persecution or abuse. And how much both of them rely on the assumption that you can't ask people what they think, or why they think it. Slashdot tends to have more of the people who have a very naive view of what religious faith is, or why people have it, but I've hung around on other sites that tended towards the very naive view of science, and it was just as funny there.

    So far as I can tell, in the real world, the majority of religious people have beliefs that are a lot more complicated, and a lot more coherent, than the strawmen that I mostly see attacked on Slashdot. But since they don't usually go around trying to get on TV news and insist that they are the only representatives of their faith, people are less aware of them. In general, most of the time if you know someone's religious beliefs, it's because they're jerks; the non-jerks won't generally get pushy about it and tell you all about it unless you actually ask what they think. And, of course, if you've made up your mind that they're all idiots and you don't want to know, then you're the jerk whose opinions they will take as representative of people who hold your beliefs. (This goes both ways.)

    --
    My blog: http://www.seebs.net/log/ --- My iPhone/iPad app: http://www.seebs.net/seebsfrac/
    1. Re:There is a fascinating parallel... by putzin · · Score: 1

      There is an enormous number of references to "Scientists" and "Texans" as some magical group of uniform thinking individuals. Thank god (lower case on purpose) there are a bunch of people with Science related degrees who perform jobs/hobbies that make use of scientific principles who can all think uniquely. Same with a bunch of individual thinking people in Texas. If we just had a bunch of Scientists and Texans, then it would be a very polar world, probably a good basis for an original Star Trek or Outer Limits episode.

      In our attempts to make points, do we have to make the classic mistake of grouping large amounts of people into one group or another? Apparently, @seebs talks to scientists all the time who very clearly support his view. Flattering, being a Scientist and all, but still...

      --
      Bah
    2. Re:There is a fascinating parallel... by seebs · · Score: 1

      I think you may have rather misunderstood my post, given that my entire point was that neither group is uniform, and you seem to think that I think that the "scientists" all support my views. Except I didn't say particularly which side of any of these issues I was on...

      --
      My blog: http://www.seebs.net/log/ --- My iPhone/iPad app: http://www.seebs.net/seebsfrac/
  79. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

    They believed that wrong model of the atom, and about a half-dozen other models (plum pudding, for example), until data existed that allowed them to figure out which one was right. The experiments which allowed them to trash those incorrect models are celebrated at some of science's greatest achievements.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  80. American religion... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I don't know what it is with you Americans, but you take nutjobbery to staggering heights. Every one of you has a 'religion', even the non-religious...and you are all giant gaping assholes about it.

    Yes, you don't have a monopoly on this, yet.... but you are sure trying hard!

    Just fucking relax!

    (oh and remake your government, this one is broken.)

    inferno

  81. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Sockatume · · Score: 2

    If you want to get down to it, 2+2=4 only works in a particular mathematical framework whose axioms are drawn from "common sense", i.e. socially and evolutionarily constructed heuristics. There's not many of those axioms, but if you change them - and there are plenty of branches of mathematics that do - you can indeed get 2+2 not equal to 4. No real point here, but it is an issue that has been addressed.

    --
    No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  82. The prospect... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ...that there really *isn't* a god in the sky terrifies them.

  83. America is a genetics experiment on a grand scale. by mark_reh · · Score: 1

    Back in the 1800's, people with asthma were told to go to live in desert environments like Phoenix to avoid all the allergens that can trigger asthma attacks. Doctors told people to do this even into the 20th century. The result is a huge concentration of the genes for asthma (and people with asthma) in the Phoenix/Arizona area.

    The whole US is similar. The US was founded by religious zealots who were driven out of European countries because they were too nutz and people couldn't stand them any more. The genes for that brand of nuttiness have been mixing and gaining strength in the US ever since.

    I'd like to see gun nutz go off to live somewhere (maybe the Citadel?) where their genes can similarly gather strength away from the rest of civilization. By strengthening that gene the problem will eventually solve itself- sooner or later they'll start letting children (not adults with child-like mentality, but actual children) carry guns and then the'll kill each other off before they can reproduce and we will have finally cleared the American gene pool of that bit of pollution.

  84. Science should be taught by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Science should be taught --- of course. But you'd be ignorant if you believed that design wasn't intelligent, and that we are the only beings in the universe. And probably equally as belligerent if you believed that it was impossible that we were actually designed, and that some people have an idea of what that might mean. Perhaps they are right --- perhaps they are wrong. But that doesn't mean that evolution shouldn't be taught as part of a science course, but that also doesn't mean you can excuse the idea that design is intelligent by virtue that the universe is a random collection of self-destructing nanobots, of which we have such a small understanding, as it stands.

    Now, if you believe that intelligent design is "the world was made in seven 24-hour days by an old deity with a white beard waving his hand and clapping at his puffy magical cake he just popped out of the sun" then I'll agree with you. That might go in a Sunday school class, but to be taught in an educational institution would be ludicrous.

  85. Forever and ever, Amen by donhead · · Score: 1

    What does "Eternal" mean? Is there anything or process which is "Eternal"? If not then how could anything come into existence without an external agency of some sort? If the stuff of the universe is eternal, without beginning or end, then the stuff should qualify as God. If the stuff of the universe was brought into existence by an external eternal agency then that agency should qualify as God. Classic 'chicken and egg' problem. If the stuff of the universe is eternal then it eventually creates a myth concerning a chicken. If the stuff of the universe is not eternal then we seem to be dealing with a pretty amazing chicken. A chicken like that ought to be able to bring me back from the dead, extend eternal life to me in a pretty snazzy environment, answer all my questions, give me a perfect understanding, and keep me from becoming bored forever and ever, Amen.

  86. Went to the website boykotx.com by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

    I don't know what X is supposed to be, but he spelled boycott wrong.

    --
    They're using their grammar skills there.
    1. Re:Went to the website boykotx.com by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's most likely the 'x' in TX, since the author is a Texas politician with the name Boyko.

    2. Re:Went to the website boykotx.com by DragonTHC · · Score: 1

      not a big fan of comedy?

      --
      They're using their grammar skills there.
  87. Re:America is a genetics experiment on a grand sca by Macchendra · · Score: 1

    The very founders, maybe. Many of us are descendants of dreamers who dreamed of a better life, gamblers who took the risk of leaving their homeland, and maybe a smidgen of serial killers who fled before they were caught.

  88. Compromise by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why don't we make a compromise? Humans were created by evolution, but evolution was created by god :D

  89. if some "god"truly created us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    im pretty sure that "he" was a lesser god that was perhaps still in training
    either that or this "god" didnt know what they were doing or maybe this "god" is a psychopath and enjoys the suffering that goes on in "his" world
    i get the faith angle that some people have and it seems to really help them in thier day to day life
    i even envy them somewhat --i wish i could give it all up to faith. i have tried and cant
    even though i feel they are wrong i still envy thier faith in a spagetti monster in the sky
    i wish i could believe in such utter nonsense
    however i do believe that there are "good" and "bad" forces in the universe
    the human mind is very complex
    captcha=aborted

    1. Re:if some "god"truly created us by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      however i do believe that there are "good" and "bad" forces in the universe

      the human mind is very complex

      "...there is nothing either good or bad but thinking makes it so."
        - Hamlet, Act II, Scene 2

  90. Hmm - no palentology is like history by Bruce66423 · · Score: 1

    It's about constructing a story to fit the fact that are available. By contrast physics offers the possibility of repeatable experiments: I can experience gravity because I engage with it every day. Evolution is a story made up about facts, but is not testable like gravity. When the facts about 'garbage DNA' changed, evolutionists were immediately able to construct an explanation for why the new facts are consistent with evolution - as were the old facts. Evolution may or may not be true - but its claims on truth are on the level of history, not the level of chemistry

  91. Because proof of Intelligent Design comes forward by elkto · · Score: 1

    Other than dated manuscripts, there is no absolute road map for the design, just a rough idea. Yet science helps us understand that indeed a design is present. The Higgs Boson particle is a great example. Its spin shows that it is slightly unstable. When the time comes, all of this will disappear, that is amazing.

    Let there be light, and BANG there it is. ( or the latest theory has a four dimensional universe creating ours through a Black Hole, fascinating )

    I do not understand this war on ideas and thought from ANY party. The truth will come forward, just let it. If you are confident that your ides are sound, let it go forward for review by others. There seems to be too much wisdom in those old documents to simply ignore.

  92. Two words: Cognitive Dissonance by drinkypoo · · Score: 0

    You could replace the entire summary with one link.

    --
    "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    1. Re:Two words: Cognitive Dissonance by elkto · · Score: 1

      That's good... Was not familiar with the term.

    2. Re:Two words: Cognitive Dissonance by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      That's good... Was not familiar with the term.

      Apparently, neither is whatever overly defensive Christian wingnut modded my comment. Or, alternately, they are all too familiar with the fear.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    3. Re:Two words: Cognitive Dissonance by elkto · · Score: 1

      Now now, wingnuts are on both sides of this discourse. Indeed, it would be easy to contend that it was a left sided wingnut that authored this article; the definition may have offended him. Knowledge and wisdom is everywhere, we just need to tap it.

    4. Re:Two words: Cognitive Dissonance by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      Now now, wingnuts are on both sides of this discourse.

      Sure, I'll agree to that readily enough. That doesn't change the total level of wingnuttery though, it only spreads it about

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
  93. Of course Atheism is a religion by Bruce66423 · · Score: 1

    It's a definite belief that nowhere in the universe is there an alien species that corresponds to the characteristics of a 'god'. It is a claim to certainty that is wholly unsustainable; noone's been able to look under every rock in this solar system, let alone the rest of the galaxy. Now agnosticism - that's at least honest...

    1. Re:Of course Atheism is a religion by slim · · Score: 1

      It's a definite belief that nowhere in the universe is there an alien species that corresponds to the characteristics of a 'god'.

      If it's in the universe, it ain't a god, in my book.

    2. Re:Of course Atheism is a religion by fazig · · Score: 1

      Personal belief and Religion are two different things, they can coincide but don't have to. Atheism is the absence of religion. Weak Atheism is a faith that there is no God, because it can't be proven. Even an Agnostic does believe in the existence of God or doesn't. There is absolutely no in between. Strong Atheism are convinced that there is/are no god(s) and claim to have evidence. Their "personal belief" is much stronger and almost on a religious level, but that's not what makes a Religion into a Religion.

      I'm an Atheist, weak Atheist, Agnostic, however you might want to call it.
      Do I believe our existence origins from the supernatural? - No.
      Do I believe there is an intrinsic purpose to our existence? - No.
      Do I follow any rules, that stem from this alleged purpose? - No.
      Do I organize myself with other Atheists and worship anything (like the non-Existance of god(s)), because I believe these things? - No.

      All these things are core elements of Religion. And, well, I certainly follow some of the principles that are told in many Religions, but for other reasons than being told to by some god(s). I follow those guidelines because I "believe" that they're good for society, but I allow myself to question those morals constantly.

    3. Re:Of course Atheism is a religion by Kubla+Kahhhn! · · Score: 1
      You misunderstand atheism and science, IMO.

      "It's a definite belief that nowhere in the universe is there an alien species that corresponds to the characteristics of a 'god'."

      That is profoundly incorrect. It is a conclusion that no plausible evidence or even a compelling hypothesis for a god has been presented. "The Giant Teapot in Space" is an analogy that illustrates this well. You may say to me that there is a giant teapot orbiting a distant planet in the universe somewhere. I lack the means to prove conclusively that there is no giant teapot anywhere in the entire universe. That's not how science works. In order for me to consider there is a giant teapot somewhere, you have to provide a claim to that effect and that claim must work its way through the rigors of scientific method. At any point along the way, your hypothesis may fall flat, or it may be changed upon the results of attempts to falsify it.

      I'm leaving aside your strange assertion that a deity must be an alien species, which seems specific to your interpretation of the universe. Most atheists disagree with your characterization that we have a 'definite belief' there is no god. Most atheists state that no reasonable evidence or argument for any of the many, many gods people have believed in.

    4. Re:Of course Atheism is a religion by Kubla+Kahhhn! · · Score: 1

      Also, regarding agnosticism, most agnostics just haven't gotten up the courage to get off the fence. Or more accurately, they haven't moved down the fence to the end where atheists sit. Few atheists claim there is no god with absolute certainty. They merely state that is seems unlikely to the point of extremely improbable, based on logic and evidence.

    5. Re:Of course Atheism is a religion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the hell is a "noone;" a person born around lunchtime, perhaps?

  94. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well golly gee. How terrible is that? Scientists use experiments to come up with models to test then when the model fails they update the model to reflect the new understanding. That's awful. They should really just have some random dude declare something, have some other random dude write it down then demand everyone else follow the "truth."

    These scientists are really terrible people trying to understand things and not fighting every change in dogma.

  95. Why? Re:More importantly by ThaumaTechnician · · Score: 1

    I thought that this was well-established by now: It's so that the newborn can pick up some of his/her mother's digestive-tract bacteria. They need 'em.

  96. Modern Evolutionary Synthesis (or Darwin is Wrong) by Guppy · · Score: 2

    The funny thing is, Darwinian Evolution is wrong.

    It was one of the first things a professor of Population Genetics taught us upon entering his class. No, not a hush-hush "Here's the real truth" conspiracy revelation -- rather, it was wrong in the sense that it represented a simplified sub-set of modern understanding. Evolutionary Theory had moved so far forward from Darwin's time, that those in the field referred to the current body of work as Neo-Darwinian Evolution, incorporating modern insights and knowledge that fundamentally changed our understanding.

    For instance, consider Kimura's Theory of Neutral Evolution. You probably learned in grade school that most mutations are bad, and a few are good, right? Kimura posited that instead, a few are bad, a very few are good, but most do not affect an organism's fitness, they are "neutral". It sounds like a trivial observation, but it has enormous consequences for genetics as a statistical science. For instance, it is one of the vital components that contribute to the genetic signature of Linkage Disequilibrium, which allows us to spot selection pressure on the genetic scale, with the practical application of drawing our attention to portions of the genome likely to be interesting.

    A large segment of the public sees Evolution as being a field of dusty bones, with little more consequence and applicability than Kipling's Just-so Stories. On the contrary, without evolutionary theory, nothing in the statistics of genetics makes sense; understand it allows you to make predictions vital to new hypothesis-forming, and in some cases even test them. A dynamic, fascinating field of study is being ignored in the debate, and that's the real tragedy.

  97. change by Tom · · Score: 1

    The answer is simple: Fear of change.

    As I posted a few days ago:

    [...] most people are really, really conservative at heart. Not in the political sense, necessarily. As a species, we hate change. Things that naturally change unsettle us. That's why for 99% of human history, things simply were. Fixed and eternal. You know, gods and their laws. Morality. Even today, just the idea that morals and ethics is something that changes and evolves is revolting. That fucking underage kids was perfectly fine in some ancient societies is not a topic for a polite dinner conversation, and the first instinct I bet almost everyone who just read that had was something along the lines of "what was wrong with them?".

    It really is this simple: If the world is in continuous change, then the very idea of an unchanging, eternal god, good, truth, etc. is in doubt.

    --
    Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  98. How could evolution work? by ai4px · · Score: 2

    Despite all the tongue in cheek stuff here on /., I have to wonder aloud how could evolution work at all? Let's say that in order to make the evolutional move from one species to another, we have to cross a chromosome boundary. Some animals have 22, we have 23, right? So if an animal with 22 mutated and was accidentally born with 23, it could not breed with it's brethren. Unless another animal was similarly mutated to have 23 chromosomes. What is the likelihood that two mutated animals would even live in close enough proximity to one another to successfully mate? I tend to think that an intelligent being whom we know as God created successive and improved series of creatures. Sure there can be evolution by natural selection within a species, but not across the chromosome boundary. Of course I also tend to think that God is much more tangible than spiritual. Of course we then have to wonder how God came into existence.

    1. Re:How could evolution work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0
      LOL, thanks for the laugh. Regardless of the stupid evolution vs god debate, which is totally non-sensical.

      the important thing is teaching kids critical thinking and the scientific method. Nothing is truth. How many times have scientists thrown out theories because the experimental showed it was wrong. The entire evolution debate is a red herring to keep people stupid and uneducated. A smart and open minded person would welcome the debate, because you can always learn something.

    2. Re:How could evolution work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Let's say that in order for a species to split into two new species, chromosomal rearrangements are not needed, because they aren't. Chromosome counts show big variation though. Also, different chromosome count doesn't mean that two individual cannot interbreed. For example, about 0.1% of men are born with 47 chromosomes (XYY syndrome). However, they're not sterile, or in fact in almost all cases, even aware of their karyotype. Etc. Etc. Learn the science.

    3. Re:How could evolution work? by devent · · Score: 1

      If you want to see evolution "in action" look at Ring Species. For example with lizards or birds. A -> B -> C -> D (-> means A give birth to B); A, B, C and D are lizards, but D can't interbreed with A because of genetic mutations.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    4. Re:How could evolution work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if an animal with 22 mutated and was accidentally born with 23, it could not breed with it's brethren. Unless another animal was similarly mutated to have 23 chromosomes.

      I've wondered the same thing (about how chromosome numbers change and can be passed on, not as much the tangible God idea)

      I googled, how do species evolve additional chromosomes,

      1. For how chromsomes can split recombine etc, this seemed useful
        http://scienceblogs.com/pharyngula/2008/04/21/basics-how-can-chromosome-numb/

      1. A comment from this link,
        http://www.richarddawkins.net/discussions/2013/6/4/number-of-chromosomes-and-evolution

        Chromosome fusion doesn't matter at all because chromosomes line up with one another based on the detection of similar or identical genes

        Seems to suggest that even if the number of chromsomes are different it may not matter. Imagine a mutant has an extra chromosome, its not a duplicate of an existing one, but rather one that has split in half lets say. The genes are all still there so both halves could combine to the non-mutate full chromosome when mating, (I believe there are telomeres on the ends of chromsomes including, I assume, the mutant ones so I'm not sure how that would affect things.)

      I'm just talking out of my ass though, can someone with a background in bio give an explanation?

    5. Re:How could evolution work? by jeff4747 · · Score: 1

      You don't necessarily have to have identical chromosomal structure to breed.

      For example, there's a whole lot of children born every year where one of their parent's chromosomes is radically different from their other parent's. We call these parents "men". Their Y chromosome does not pair with any other chromosome, and they only have a single X chromosome.

      Yet they still successfully breed with creatures that have 23 matched pairs. Not only that, but roughly 50% of the resulting offspring have the same chromosomal miss-pairing.

    6. Re:How could evolution work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So if an animal with 22 mutated and was accidentally born with 23, it could not breed with it's brethren. Unless another animal was similarly mutated to have 23 chromosomes. What is the likelihood that two mutated animals would even live in close enough proximity to one another to successfully mate?

      That's NOT how it works. Genes mutate, not chromosome counts. And chromosome counts does not mean you can't produce hybrids with different chromosome counts.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mule

      A mule is the offspring of a male donkey and a female horse.[1] Horses and donkeys are different species, with different numbers of chromosomes. Of the two F1 hybrids between these two species, a mule is easier to obtain than a hinny (the offspring of a male horse and a female donkey).

      Look up interbreeding in canine family. Not all can interbreed with each other. A coyote can interbreed with some wolfs, but not others. Yet those wolfs can interbreed with each other.

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coywolf

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_organisms_by_chromosome_count

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/F1_hybrid

      PS. Even humans have different chromosome counts and they are not "different species".

      http://www.genome.gov/11508982

      lots of "abnormalities". That's how evolution works. "Abnormalities" combined with selection pressure. If there is no selection pressure (ie. death before reproduction), abnormalities just stick around. That's how evolution works. If you want to know, read books. Some are free now, like The Origin of Species.

      http://www.gutenberg.org/ebooks/1228

    7. Re:How could evolution work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Are you retarded? Seriously. Are you?

    8. Re:How could evolution work? by CauseBy · · Score: 1

      "if an animal with 22 mutated and was accidentally born with 23, it could not breed with it's brethren."

      You are thinking about it exactly right -- and that statement quoted is wrong. You can do the hard work of looking this up, but we already know how humans got one more chromosome than our ancestor primates. The DNA evidence is totally clear, it's an answered question. A chromosome split in two, just like you said, and quite obviously it did not render the individual infertile.

    9. Re:How could evolution work? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You probably really don't want to know about human chromosome 2, then, as it appears to be the fusion of two primate chromosomes.

    10. Re:How could evolution work? by Sockatume · · Score: 1

      You've used a false premise there - it is possible for two individuals with different chromosome counts to interbreed, with an attenuated likelihood of success.

      --
      No kidding!!! What do you say at this point?
  99. Depends on the teacher by Charliemopps · · Score: 1

    Really, teaching kids about "intelligent design" isn't so bad, depending on the teacher of course. My highschool biology teacher had an entire week where we compared evolution and intelligent designed (this was 20 years ago) and he didn't present either as fact. It was more of a "what do you guys think? argue your point!" type of exercise and I think it was great. It was one of few times in my highschool experience where everyone had an opinion and they were all interesting.

    1. Re:Depends on the teacher by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Right... because science should be taught by consensus, not by examining evidence. Science teachers like yours that don't teach actual science should be fired.

      Next up on the ballot kids: "Gravity - natural force, or invisible fairies pushing down on our shoulders?"

    2. Re:Depends on the teacher by dbIII · · Score: 1

      this was 20 years ago

      Now that generation is starting to run things. Time to start learning Chinese I suppose.

  100. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Keep up? They would have to be 120 to have not kept up. They just are plain ignorant. Call it like it is.

  101. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by johnw · · Score: 1

    You may believe in both based on the evidence or feelings you experience. People believe in religion based on their experiences or feelings.

    And do you spot the incredibly significant word which is present in your first sentence and missing from the second one? You've summed it up neatly - science is based on looking at the evidence, whilst religion is based on believing what you want to believe.

  102. Apostolic continuity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > Because to many believers, faith, not works, is the only guarantee that one can pass God's litmus test

    This statement is actually a heresy, which is at the core of protestantism. In fact, Luther Martin invented this fallacy of "sola fide" because he was a very sinful and vile person, who had done few good deeds. In contrast, christian churches of apostolic continuity (e.g. catholic, orthodox, coptic, malabar, etc.) all teach that people who can act, must be active in good things for charity and for the greater good of his neighbours, in order to enter Heaven.

    Those who neglect this work will not receive the gift of faith or the mercy of a favourable judgement. (Jesus Christ stated it is easier for the camel to pass through the eye of a needle, that for a rich person to enter the Kingdom of God. That is because the rich amassed wealth at the detriment at his neighbours and even refused to part with such wealth charitably. In contrast a young rich man was touched by Jesus's dignity and he immediately offered to distribute half of his wealth to the poor and Jesus welcomed him as a follower.)

    Consequently, catholics and the orthodox have little problem if any with the method of biological evolution.

    (Although honestly said, when I look at almost any politician, I need to deny both the theories of "evolution" and that of "intelligent" design. Otherwise, I would have to state that poticians are not part of the human race or even the animal kingdom...)

  103. I used to be ignorant by Reliable+Windmill · · Score: 1

    and assumed that stardust simply assembled itself to form us. After lots of thinking and reasoning, intelligent design is the only thing that makes sense to me, and there are interesting observations on our psychology, and that of the rest of the animals, that to me support this. But I can't attribute it to some deity or god in any traditional sense, I don't believe in these kinds of supernaturals.

    --
    Signature intentionally left blank.
  104. Well... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why are those preaching evolution unable to show true change of kinds as Darwin was talking about?

    because they can't.

  105. It's a fringe group by bradley13 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Ok, I haven't lived in Texas for 2 decades now, but I was also born there, went to college there, etc..

    A relatively small group of religious conservatives have somehow taken over the Board of Education.

    Just how this happened, and why people put up with it, is something I cannot explain. Sure, Texas has it's share of religious whack jobs, but really no more than (and possibly fewer than) many other states a bit farther to the north and east.

    What's worse is that Texas has also become the state that many other states look to, to set a baseline for what textbooks their schools will use.

    --
    Enjoy life! This is not a dress rehearsal.
    1. Re:It's a fringe group by CauseBy · · Score: 1

      Maybe because it's not a small group of religious conservatives but a local majority of religious conservatives. How did this happen? Maybe due to the normal machinations of democracy. Why do people put up with it? Maybe because they approve of it. How many religious what jobs are there in Texax? Maybe there really are a lot more of them down there than up here.

  106. I can't believe that live could have evolved... by earthforce_1 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    But a story about a 600 year old man and his sons building a boat with bronze age technology to hold every life form on the planet with sufficient genetic diversity to prevent inbreeding with a year of supplies, collecting them from every remote corner of the planet, and returning them all to their native habitat afterwards (which somehow wasn't destroyed by the flood) makes perfect sense. From polar bears to penguins, koalas and kangaroos to the Inaccessible Island rail, a flightless bird. Over 8000 species of ants alone. Don't forget the fresh water tanks for any aquatic life that wouldn't survive when salt water flooded their habitat. Returning all those fresh water life forms back to their home lakes and ponds all over the world afterwards must have been some trouble....

    Honestly, I have an easier time believing a bearded man in a red suit comes down a billion chimneys on Christmas eve delivering toys.

    --
    My rights don't need management.
    1. Re:I can't believe that live could have evolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But a story about a 600 year old man and his sons building a boat with bronze age technology to hold every life form on the planet with sufficient genetic diversity to prevent inbreeding with a year of supplies, collecting them from every remote corner of the planet, and returning them all to their native habitat afterwards (which somehow wasn't destroyed by the flood) makes perfect sense. From polar bears to penguins, koalas and kangaroos to the Inaccessible Island rail, a flightless bird. Over 8000 species of ants alone. Don't forget the fresh water tanks for any aquatic life that wouldn't survive when salt water flooded their habitat. Returning all those fresh water life forms back to their home lakes and ponds all over the world afterwards must have been some trouble....

      Honestly, I have an easier time believing a bearded man in a red suit comes down a billion chimneys on Christmas eve delivering toys.

      You're first mistake is making a bunch of assumptions. You're assuming the flood was worldwide and that all species on earth needed to be saved. It's my understanding that the human population was small at that time and likely covered a very small region. A flood that would wipe out all of the human population wouldn't have to have been that big. So, saving the indigenous species for that particular region wouldn't have been nearly as hard as sliding down chimneys.

      http://biologos.org/questions/genesis-flood

    2. Re:I can't believe that live could have evolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It's pretty clear from the texts that it wasn't a localized flood. If you are going to twist the words of the bible to mean anything other than what they say in order to justify your belief, why believe the bible at all?

    3. Re:I can't believe that live could have evolved... by Empiric · · Score: 1

      "Species" as mostly-arbitrarily categorized by people (with our without the Latin terminology to make it sound more authoritative that the taxonomy is "Things as they really are" rather than the "We named stuff and put our names in a chart" that is the actuality) has no necessary relationship with the notion of "kind" in the bible. There is no reason to expect a 1-1 correspondence there.

      I assume, also, that you deny evolutionary processes can happen, and new "species" formed, if we are discussing after "the flood"?

      That said, it is not uncommon for theists to hold a "local flood" interpretation, in-line with the prehistorical accounts of such a thing occurring in many traditions.

      --
      ~ Whence do you come, slayer of men, or where are you going, conqueror of space?
    4. Re:I can't believe that live could have evolved... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Maybe you should read what animals are actually mentioned.

  107. Doesn't "litmus test" rest solely on faith? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If you've lost the kind of faith described, then you presumably have no reason to accept that a "litmus test" is to be applied....

  108. The proof is in the numbers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If humanity is over 100,000 years old, why did it take over 100,000 years to reach 7 billion people? If every family had 4 surviving kids, it wouldn't take much longer than 1000 years to have a society as big as today. In the 1800s, the number of children per US family was 7. Even if there was a high mortality rate, there should be billions of skeletons that are over 5000 years old. We should have no trouble finding large numbers of them, but these fossils are scarce. Statistics don't agree with the 100,000+ year old humanity. 4000+ years since Noah's flood fits the statistical model far better than evolution.

    1. Re:The proof is in the numbers by slim · · Score: 1

      I think you're underestimating infant mortality rates in prehistory -- and even, say, 400 years ago.

  109. Re:Some research about Authoritarians explains a l by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Thank you for the awesome reading!

  110. Its not about faith, its about power by Marrow · · Score: 1

    Religion teaches a bad habit that is useful to the Powerful: Leaving it to God to deliver justice in the afterlife. By telling the masses that God will hold the high and mighty to His justice in the afterlife, the masses allow themselves to keep getting stepped on. They think the bad guys have it coming to them after they die.
    Just imagine if the people demanded justice in this life? Heck, it would hardly be worth exploiting people anymore.
    Just an idle thought I had...

  111. What kind of theological cowardness is it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What kind of theological cowardice is it to have a powerful God that managed to create billions of years of a perfectly consistent creation story in just under a week, and then refuse to study it?

    Would anybody dare call himself a Shakespearean scholar who refuses to actually study what Shakespeare has written, because that's just paper while Shakespeare was of flesh and blood?

    If somebody makes me a present of a jigsaw puzzle, what kind of favor am I doing him by saying "I am sure you knew what you did when creating all those pieces and am content with looking at them like that?"

    Creationism is not a religion, it is a cheap excuse for intellectual and theological laziness. Find me a creationist who feels compelled by his world view of "only God's word counts" to learn Greek and Aramaic and study God's word in the original writings. They'll rather find any authority that tells them that they don't need to think or study for themselves.

    If people want to practice artificial dumbness at home, that's their prerequisite. But that's not what schools are for. They are institutions for learning, not for refusing to learn.

    1. Re:What kind of theological cowardness is it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      But that's not what schools are for. They are institutions for learning, not for refusing to learn.

      +1 x 1000! Best, most concise rationale I've ever heard for not teaching creationism/ID in schools!

  112. Evolution vs Intelligent Design=Texas HS Football by tillerman35 · · Score: 4, Insightful

    It hasn't been about whether evolution is true or false for a very long time. It's about whose team you're on and how many points they're up by in the third quarter. Texans can't help themselves. They have to pick a side, and when they do they support it all the way.

    Go to any small town in East Texas on a Friday night in September. Around 7PM, folks start streaming out of their houses and heading to stadiums whose size rivals that of some colleges' playing fields. They're there to rally their team on, violently if necessary.

    Texans choose sides in ALL aspects of their lives. Ford vs. Chevy. Big Mac vs. the Whopper. Citizens vs. Illegals. Cattlemen vs. Farmers. Evolution vs. Creationism. Whatever the issue, no matter how weighty or how trivial, Texans can figure out a way to polarize it and turn it into a contest. And if it has team jerseys, all the better.

    In some ways, this is Texas' greatest strength - that its citizens are willing to stake everything on the team they support, win, lose, or draw. In other ways, the stubborn unwillingness to give up, even in the face of overwhelming strength or indisputable argument can lead to, well I think we all remember the Alamo.

    People tend to think of the idea of "teaching the controversy" as an insidious effort to get religion's foot in the door. In fact, it's one of the most amazing things that Team Texas Religion has ever done- offer a compromise. For a Texan to even admit that the other side's point of view EXISTS is jaw-droppingly astounding. To offer to teach it alongside their own is nothing short of miraculous.

    The only way to resolve this conflict is to understand Texas and embrace its stubborn, contentious, headstrong culture. Ignoring it will only make the issue worse. The sooner people realize this, the better off we'll all be. Texas, as much as we hate to admit it East of the Mississippi, isn't all that different from the rest of the country.

  113. Dogs have no problem. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Parent Poster wasn't talking about the throat per se, but the location of the adams' apple which on humans, because they had EVOLVED from one that works fine higher up in animals like dogs (so they can dring water and breathe at the same time) it moved down and the location there meant better vocalisation and the societal benefit of group coortinate action overrode the occasional death from breathing food and drink.

    The compromise would also not be necessary for a designer who created all life on earth. He managed all right with other animals, why fuck it up for his chosen special creation?

  114. Atheistic religions by aNonnyMouseCowered · · Score: 1

    "It is a popular--and recent--misconception that faith and reasoning are incompatible. Many, if not most, of the great minds of the ages were believers in God or in other forms of religion. The idea that religious people are necessarily irrational fools is simply a lie; there are plenty of both religious and atheistic people who are irrational fools."

    You appear to differentiate between religious and atheistic people. That's not always the case. Classical Buddhism is a famous example of an atheistic religion, although in popular versions of the religion Buddha is transformed into some sort of demigod. Some animistic religions could also be considered atheistic ("godless" or creator-less) if the believers consider supernatural beings as simply immortal essences, different but not superior to humans.

  115. Atheism is a self esteem issue by MillerHighLife21 · · Score: 0

    Agnostics deal in facts. Atheists deal in beliefs. Christians deal in beliefs. It's one of the cruel irony's of the world. An agnostic takes no issue with faith by his very nature. An atheist despises it and depicts Christians, Jews, Muslims, etc as ignorant, foolish, etc while simultaneously feeling good about how much smarter they are than all of those people.

    I have every ounce of respect for Agnostics. Atheists in most cases are people with self-esteem issues.

    --
    "Don't teach a man to fish, feed yourself. He's a grown man. Fishing's not that hard." - Ron Swanson
    1. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by drinkypoo · · Score: 1

      I have every ounce of respect for Agnostics. Atheists in most cases are people with self-esteem issues.

      I agree that atheism is in general a somewhat religious position, but I disagree that it's generally a self-esteem issue; or at least, that it's any more of one than religion itself. Religions teach that believers are special, after all. Atheism, on the other hand, teaches that none of us is inherently more special than any of the rest of us, at least for reasons of spiritual association.

      I am personally an agnostic, so naturally I want to agree with you, but I believe the situation is a bit more complex than you make it out to be. There's reasonably good evidence that gods are in fact not influencing us in various ways that they've been said to do before. Ongoing absence of evidence is evidence of absence, it's just not proof.

      Atheism is also a fairly rational response to persecution by theists. People who are religious or pay lip service to religion have been the majority for much of recorded history, and they have often oppressed those who do not claim to share their beliefs, and even some who do. In the absence of evidence of validity of religion, it is rational to disagree with it.

      Ultimately, I do feel that most of the followers of YHWH are foolish and even more of them are broadly ignorant. I don't know that I'm smarter than those people, but I'm probably much more used to engaging in critical thinking. I've literally overheard people say that giraffes disprove evolution. Some people are so married to their narrow worldview that they'll snatch at anything to avoid admitting that they're crazy. They might have a perfectly fine mind, but they're not actually using it. These are the dangerous people, because they will support anything you can whip them into a froth over.

      --
      "You're right," Fisheye says. "I should have set it on 'whip' or 'chop.'"
    2. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by amstrad · · Score: 1

      You have just demonstrated that you have no idea what atheism is.

    3. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by MillerHighLife21 · · Score: 0

      Was an atheist for 3 years of my life. I know what atheism is very well. The only people who truly deal in facts are agnostics.

      --
      "Don't teach a man to fish, feed yourself. He's a grown man. Fishing's not that hard." - Ron Swanson
    4. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your comment makes no sense. Agnosticism and theism/atheism are not mutually exclusive. It's possible to be an agnostic theist just as it's possible to be an agnostic atheist.

    5. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by MillerHighLife21 · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Actually, Christianity in particular teaches that our degree of moral relativism is to compare ourselves to Jesus and that basically, we all suck. So be humble, patient, kind, loving, charitable and exhibit self-control in an effort to try to be more like Jesus.

      The funny thing is that I was an atheist, then an agnostic for the better part of 6 years so I understand the view points very well. Since then, God literally and unequivocally changed my life in a manner that left no doubt. It shook every thing that I thought I knew or didn't know in a manner that I'm still coming to grips with today, but I understand faith in a completely different way now. I KNOW God exists and because of that, it causes me to think more critically about everything that tries to indicate otherwise. It's really easy to jump on a train of thought that appears to provide an explanation as a best probable case in the absence of God but when you start thinking as critically about the holes in those explanations as you do about the validity of faith, you'll realize there are A LOT holes on both sides.

      But in the end it boils down to this:
      1. An atheist chooses to believe that God does not exist and by extension of the belief has a strong and overwhelming tendency to view all people of faith as ignorant fools. This has a natural effect of making that person feel relatively smarter than all of "those people" providing a huge self-esteem crutch.
      2. An agnostic is generally humble enough to understand how much he does not know.
      3. A Christian either believes God exists or has experienced the grace of God directly, thus either believing or knowing respectively. God's existence can be proven to a person, but in the same way that if I walk down the street and talk to a guy in a blue shirt and then tell you, "yesterday I talked to a guy in a blue shirt" I cannot prove it to you. I know it to be true and I can tell you the story but you're acceptance that I'm telling you the truth depends largely on whether or not you view me as credible or insane.

      After having doubted for so long I feel absolutely obligated to tell people about the changes that God has made in my life. It's difficult to get into on here, but just imagine struggling with something for 2 years to the point that you understand you are helpless to overcome it, then finally praying about it and having the struggle immediately end...permanently. There's much more to it than that and many things in my life since, but everything in my life I've chosen to trust God with has been blessed. My marriage was really tough for a little while (for both of us), and I trusted God with it and it's wonderful now. My finances and career were struggling (and I'm very experienced at what I do) and I trusted God with them and both have never been brighter. Each time I made a decision to trust God in this way, he answered in a manner that left no doubt (which is a much longer story).

      And ask yourself that for a minute: as an agnostic just how convinced would you have to be? That's exactly how convinced I am and I tell everybody about it because I want for them exactly what I've been blessed with and more.

      --
      "Don't teach a man to fish, feed yourself. He's a grown man. Fishing's not that hard." - Ron Swanson
    6. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While that is true, I don't know anyone who is truly agnostic... they only claim agnosticism when it pertains to the question of the existence of god(s) and nowhere else.

    7. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1. An atheist chooses to believe that God does not exist and by extension of the belief has a strong and overwhelming tendency to view all people of faith as ignorant fools. This has a natural effect of making that person feel relatively smarter than all of "those people" providing a huge self-esteem crutch.
      2. An agnostic is generally humble enough to understand how much he does not know.

      Wow... just wow.... yeah no judgements being passed here...

    8. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by Raenex · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Agnostics deal in facts. Atheists deal in beliefs. Christians deal in beliefs. It's one of the cruel irony's of the world. An agnostic takes no issue with faith by his very nature.

      Funny how we don't talk about agnostics when it comes to vampires, fairies, Zeus, or any number of other things, but when it comes to "God", all of a sudden if you hold the belief that "God" doesn't exist and is instead mythology like all the other crap you don't believe in, you aren't dealing in facts.

      The facts are the evidence doesn't support a lot of the bullshit you find in the Bible. The facts are that there are a lot of religions around the world, with conflicting beliefs based on similar crap evidence. If the "God" of the Bible really wanted to make himself known, to be worshiped, to have certain rules followed, etc, then masquerading as man-made mythology is a really stupid plan.

      I have every ounce of respect for Agnostics. Atheists in most cases are people with self-esteem issues.

      So you respect people who are either too afraid or naive to take the same step they do for all other kinds of mythology and superstition, but think it's just a lack of self-esteem that leads to atheism. Right.

    9. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by Monsuco · · Score: 1

      I have every ounce of respect for Agnostics. Atheists in most cases are people with self-esteem issues.

      There are two kinds of atheist. Most atheist see a picture of Jesus and it doesn't bother them any more than a picture of Santa would bother any of us. The ones that are the most vocal (especially on places like /.) are those with the religious akin to "daddy issues". There are a certain chunk of vocal atheist who were, in some way or another, screwed up by religion.

      On the other side, there certainly are a large number of Christians, particularly "young earth" Christians who use their faith to shield themselves from their own insecurities. Most Christians aren't like that, but certainly a good many young earthers are.

      My point is that atheist can hardly claim the title of being the rational ones. Personally, I'd consider myself an "old earth" Christian. I follow Christian teachings on faith but there are limits to the Bible's scientific accuracy because it was originally written by and for an audience that lived 2000 years ago. I must say though, that I have a lot of respect for agnostics. It takes some degree of courage to admit that you don't know everything. Anyone who claims to only believe in what is scientifically proven has to admit that mankind's knowledge of the very origins of life itself are somewhat limited.

    10. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by greg_barton · · Score: 1

      Excellent comment.

    11. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Does it not fit precisely with what he was replying to? Sometimes stereotypes are correct and even then, he did qualify both of those statements with "An" and not "All" which is easy enough to prove, only needing a single example of each (#1 and #3 proven respectively by the grandparent and parent).

      Also notice how there is no comment complaining about the judgement clearly being passed by the Atheist grandparent. Your selective protest circumstantially places you in the #1 category, too.

    12. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by david_thornley · · Score: 1

      Atheists are not anti-theists by choice. Either they just don't believe in a god, or they've concluded that one doesn't exist. They don't really believe that God doesn't exist, since they don't believe there is a single God to not exist. They are correct in that there is no objective evidence or valid argument for the existence of a god. Some of them do get arrogant and annoying, but this is also true of Christians (and probably every other religion as well, but I'm not as familiar with them).

      People who describe themselves as Christians haven't necessarily had some sort of personal revelation; many believe because they were taught it at a very young age and haven't rejected it.

      I also find your faith a bit disturbing. You said that trusting God helped your marriage (fine, I can see that), and also your career and finances. In the Bible, Jesus is pretty clear that money is unimportant, sort of a booby prize. The big thing, though, is that you seem convinced that, by trusting God, life will be wonderful. There's plenty of people who believe in and trust God who have crappy finances and careers. (I know some.) There's no causal relationship there, and if there were my priest friend would not be struggling with her student loans and her husband (also extremely religious) would be able to find a job.

      --
      "When you have eliminated the unacceptable, whatever is left, however improbable, must be the truthiness" - Holmes
    13. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by MillerHighLife21 · · Score: 1

      Agnostics are smart enough to know how much they do not know. Atheists choose to believe that millions of educated people around the world believe in a fairy tale, commit their money and their lives voluntarily, simply because all of those people didn't ask enough questions? Based on your above comment, there should likewise be huge numbers of people around the world that believe in vampires, fairies, or Zeus...yet there are not.

      Something I learned a long time ago - if a lot of people feel a particular way something, whether I like it or not there is probably a reason. Very seldom does anybody hold a belief without believing they have a just cause for doing so. Millions of people around the world have differing views on how governments should operate. Oddly, they are all valid in different situations even if they may not be my ideal.

      A lot of people support gun control and a lot of people support the opposite. Both views are valid and there are strong arguments for both.

      A lot of people believe abortion is the most horrible thing they can imagine. A lot of people believe it is a necessity of modern society. Both views are valid.

      I respect people who are wise enough to respect other people's view points. I've been an atheist. I've made the arguments and I've walked in those shoes. I've talked to a number of other people with the same views enough to fully understand it. Atheism tends to result from anger towards religion and naturally leads to becoming an intellectual security blanket.

      I'll tell you when I realized just how screwed up my views were. My father is a surgeon. One of the smartest, wisest and most generous people I've ever known and I'm extremely proud to be able to claim him. We sat down to watch TV one night when I was in town and I wanted to show him one of my favorite TV shows, "The Big Bang Theory". That led to him making a comment that he wasn't complete convinced of it before we watched the show. My immediate reaction was to think how stupid he was.

      Do you have any idea how screwed up your views have to be to take somebody whom you have every ounce of admiration for and immediately think them foolish for not sharing a view point? That's messed up but people do it every day. Shortly after that I started to think like an agnostic. I was a lot less angry and I stopped thinking anybody foolish for having a different point of view. Eventually out of curiosity I finally sat down and read the Bible. After reading it, seeing the sheer degree to which it is manipulated, misrepresented, and butchered on a daily basis in public was shocking. Most people just don't realize it because they haven't read it. Just taking a line out of context here or there or a blurb here or a blurb there, without understanding the context with which is was written is an injustice. When you read it, you gain a completely different perspective on it. You understand who wrote what, when, writing styles of the different authors, variances in the old and new testaments.

      There is a reason that many people used to just hand out copies of the New Testament. As a Christian, that's really the only part you should care about. The entire old testament is basically Jewish history. That's how I read it at least, but I'm not a biblical scholar. There is some excellent and time tested wisdom in Psalms and Proverbs that anyone can take to heart, but they aren't commands or beliefs you're intended to hold. Merely a lot of sound advice.

      Christianity, when you really break it down is pretty simple: love.

      When you realize that, you start to realize just how grossly misrepresented Christianity has to be for people to react so negatively to it.

      --
      "Don't teach a man to fish, feed yourself. He's a grown man. Fishing's not that hard." - Ron Swanson
    14. Re:Atheism is a self esteem issue by Raenex · · Score: 1

      Agnostics are smart enough to know how much they do not know.

      But either not smart enough or willing enough to apply what they do know.

      Atheists choose to believe that millions of educated people around the world believe in a fairy tale, commit their money and their lives voluntarily, simply because all of those people didn't ask enough questions?

      Yes, absolutely. People believe in all kinds of foolishness. There are millions of Mormons, and that religion was started by a conman who claimed he was given a set of golden plates on which he based the Book of Mormon.

      Based on your above comment, there should likewise be huge numbers of people around the world that believe in vampires, fairies, or Zeus...yet there are not.

      Some myths and old gods have fallen by the wayside. But there's crap huge numbers still do believe in, like astrology, psychic healing, crystals, etc, and countless whacky religions.

      Do you have any idea how screwed up your views have to be to take somebody whom you have every ounce of admiration for and immediately think them foolish for not sharing a view point?

      I respect my immediate family. They're intelligent people, yet none of them are atheists. I accept that otherwise smart people can believe in stupid things, especially when it comes to religion. It fills a need. "You've got to believe in something," is a common phrase.

      When you read it, you gain a completely different perspective on it. You understand who wrote what, when, writing styles of the different authors, variances in the old and new testaments.

      Yes, it's a human document mixed from many sources, contradictory in parts, selected by human committee, with further variances introduced through translations, scribe errors, and in some cases insertions of text at a later time. The New Testament isn't even written in the language of Christ.

      There is a reason that many people used to just hand out copies of the New Testament. As a Christian, that's really the only part you should care about. The entire old testament is basically Jewish history. That's how I read it at least, but I'm not a biblical scholar.

      Yeah, there's a lot of history, but there's also plenty of non-history parts there, including laws. Now you'd think a divine being like "God" would want to make it clear what laws should be followed, but of course there is confusion and disagreement. Which prophet do you want to believe? Even if you accept Jesus, there's still this:

      "Do not think that I have come to abolish the Law or the Prophets; I have not come to abolish them but to fulfill them. For truly I tell you, until heaven and earth disappear, not the smallest letter, not the least stroke of a pen, will by any means disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished."

      Christianity, when you really break it down is pretty simple: love.

      Sure, it's mostly hippie philosophy combined with religious dogma, minus the sexual liberation of the 1960s.

      When you realize that, you start to realize just how grossly misrepresented Christianity has to be for people to react so negatively to it.

      So when are you going to give away all of your savings to the poor? If somebody attacks you, will you not defend yourself? Are you going to love somebody that rapes and murders your wife? Those are all things a good Christian should be willing to do, if they actually believed their soul depended on it.

  116. Faith in evolution by chr1st1anSoldier · · Score: 2

    I don't have time to type up an entire paper on this or anything as I have got to run out the door for work, but. Evolutionist have faith also. For example, to overcome the delicate balance that is needed for life to exist evolutionist have invented the multiverse. We just happen to be one of an infinite number of universes out there that just happened to get all the combinations correct. Evolutionists are always saying something like "Show me your God." Well, I say show me one of these other universes. Oh, but you can't because there is even a get out of jail clause in the multiverse theory for the evolutionists that says something to the effect of, the universe is expanding faster then the speed of light therefor we will never be able to see one of the other universe despite have the best possible equipment at the time. At least I believe I will eventually see God, your theory says you will never get to see one of the other universes and just accept it on blind faith.

  117. Common Descent and Copernicus by ChromaticDragon · · Score: 2

    I feel it would be helpful to pause, step back... way back and draw some comparisons to another rather significant paradigm shift.

    Today, grab someone of (Abrahamic) faith and ask them how they can believe in their holy text(s), nay how they can even have faith at all, given that we now know the Earth revolves around the Sun rather than other way around. With a very high degree of likelihood, this person will look at you like you're crazy. Indeed, how often have you heard folk clamoring that Epicycles be taught alongside Kepler? Why not? Why not teach both and let the children decide?

    The funny thing is that this is exactly what was going on a few hundred years ago. We've been here before. Let me repeat that. It may seem ridiculous today. But this same sort of controversy raged over the sun and planets in much the same fashion. It's hard to draw too many parallels because of the differences in political, education and religious institutions. But you can BET if we'd just figured this out now, you absolutely would have the same patterns. So let's pause and think about the past...

    It took about two hundred years to plod through this controversy to get to the point where nobody questioned things, nobody fought for Aristotle over Copernicus, nobody worried how to interpret Joshua 10 in light of our new understanding. TWO HUNDRED YEARS.

    I would not be surprised if it takes this long for us to move beyond this controversy over Evolution. Furthermore, I fully expect the result to be largely the same. At some point Young Earth Creationism in all its forms will fade into a distant memory. The modern forces seem just to cancel themselves out. On the one hand, all relevant information is incredibly available. But on the other hand, the Internet fosters filter bubbles. Nonetheless, there are plenty of signs that we'll progress through this... eventually.

    Will faith disappear? Will religions just fold up? Not at all. Again, looking back at the Copernican Revolution as a guide, everyone will just move on.

  118. Re:Some research about Authoritarians explains a l by dave420 · · Score: 1

    Ha ha - you linked to The Daily Mail, who have been demonstrated to misrepresent findings to bolster their peculiar take on science. Try again.

  119. Faith is Fragile? by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

    I am pretty sure we have "supported by mounds of empirical evidence" that suggest that it is far from fragile.

    --
    Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    1. Re:Faith is Fragile? by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      Faith is only fragile if your faith is founded on a five-year-old's understanding of what the bible says. In other words, if you're a literalist (i.e., a fundamentalist). Biblical literalism is a relatively new phenomenon, appearing mainly in America in the last 100 years. Because most Americans are bloody fools. (I'm an American myself, just always been partial to the Britishisms.)

    2. Re:Faith is Fragile? by wisnoskij · · Score: 1

      So you are suggestion that fundamentalists loose their faith constantly, as it is shattered by the light of reason and evidence?

      --
      Troll is not a replacement for I disagree.
    3. Re: Faith is Fragile? by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      Of course I'm not suggesting that. Fundamentalists believe they should ignore their reason, if they even have any to begin with.

  120. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by slim · · Score: 1

    (Playing Devil's Advocate here)

    where did the energy/mass come from to make god?

    Energy and mass (and also time) are phenomena associated with this universe. God isn't part of this universe. So your question isn't valid.

    Some forms of Christianity like to emphasise the trancendence of God - he is unknowable and independent of the material universe. There is an abstract canopy above one of the altars at St Paul's Cathedral which is, apparently, supposed to remind us of this.

    Having said that, Christianity also likes to emphasis God's immanence - a complete contradiction of the above. Still, if you can grok the Trinity, you can grok that contradiction too.

  121. Hell-Bent? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm sure they would argue that they are heaven-bent, but if you want to subscribe to religion, then keep your hell reference in there.

  122. Questionable Motives by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    I find myself questioning the motives of those who would throw a symbolic bible, koran, or what ever, in my face. The "holyer than thou's" are by far the most sinister.

  123. But consider the other side of the quote by Iridium_Hack · · Score: 1

    "[W]hat is true is that evolution tests faith."

    If so then it is also true: "Faith Challenges evolution"

    And though I absolutely agree with evolutionists that those dinosaur bones are indeed very old - yes, much older than 5,000 years, I have yet to find a place where a number of years is placed on the first verse of the Bible- the one where it says he created the heavens and the earth. In the original, verse two says it "became" without form and void, not "was". Something cataclysmic happened between v1 and v2. Day one through seven fixing the earth started after that."

    To each his own choice of what to believe. And more power to you to have your own belief! But keep in mind Freedom of speech came about because many of the Colonies started when persecution of religeous 'heresy' forced people in Europe to come to America. Stagnant religeon politically connected tried to shut people up. They left. Again we see the same thing. IMO, Evolutionists sometimes show just as much venom about not permitting doctrinal 'heresy' in the schools. And I'll bet tax dollars from the Christians far exceed tax dollars from agnostics. Why not allow both? Let the kids debate and consider the merits and problems of both! Isn't that one thing our country has in its Constitution that is so excellent? "

    Seriously, if evolution continues to be forced as teaching in the schools, "blow back" of one type or another may become the expected result. IMO, it doesn't have to be that way.

  124. Re:Evolution vs Intelligent Design=Texas HS Footba by quacking+duck · · Score: 1

    People tend to think of the idea of "teaching the controversy" as an insidious effort to get religion's foot in the door. In fact, it's one of the most amazing things that Team Texas Religion has ever done- offer a compromise. For a Texan to even admit that the other side's point of view EXISTS is jaw-droppingly astounding. To offer to teach it alongside their own is nothing short of miraculous.

    I don't think it's amazing at all. Except for citizens vs illegals, in all your other examples the opposing sides are both "limited" to their state's borders and inconsequential to the rest of the country. With textbooks, for whatever reason their state controls the majority of the printing. If they outright tried excluding evolution from the textbooks they print, school boards in more enlightened areas *will* get alternatives, and then Texas loses their underserved pseudo-monopoly.

  125. Everything is moving away from us. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There you go.

    THAT, in a nutshell, is the proof of the Big Bang.

    That's the start. There have been arguments for a different interpretation of the evidence as to what that evidence is caused by if not a Big Bang, but these are, likewise, theories, and unlike the Big Bang, has no evidence for it, whereas there is evidence for the Big Bang discovered in the testing of ALL of these theories.

    As evidence (e.g. proof) comes in that supports or precludes one of those theories, the only one which has not been falsified by the evidence is the Big Bang.

    This is 180 degrees around from faith where, despite every single piece of "proof" for god has been proven to be done by something else or neither proves nor disproves any of the theories of god and not-god, the belief that there IS a god remains.

    1. Re:Everything is moving away from us. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There you go.

      THAT, in a nutshell, is the proof of the Big Bang.

      That's the start. There have been arguments for a different interpretation of the evidence as to what that evidence is caused by if not a Big Bang, but these are, likewise, theories, and unlike the Big Bang, has no evidence for it, whereas there is evidence for the Big Bang discovered in the testing of ALL of these theories.

      As evidence (e.g. proof) comes in that supports or precludes one of those theories, the only one which has not been falsified by the evidence is the Big Bang.

      This is 180 degrees around from faith where, despite every single piece of "proof" for god has been proven to be done by something else or neither proves nor disproves any of the theories of god and not-god, the belief that there IS a god remains.

      Funny how humans on a small rock inside of a singular galaxy in a universe are so quick to sum up the rules of the entire existence based on their horribly short sighted and very recent observations.

  126. i thought by Xicor · · Score: 1

    it was because religious folk like pushing their beliefs onto others and cannot stand that anyone would ever do the same, even if the latter is supported by fact and not faith.

  127. Only God can make a tree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I believe that the scientific evidence behind carbon dating, the fossil record, etc. etc. is sound. The science works in our world today and accomplishes things. This would lead me to believe that science is nigh infallible. Sort of.

    Just for a moment, ponder the idea of a God who can literally do anything -- what Christians subscribe to. Is it beyond the realm of imagination to believe that a God that can do anything could make a world that appears to be older than it is? Why couldn't there have been an earth full of fossils when it was created, and stone that was composed of the right isotope ratios that would make it seem to be a few billion years old? If a God that can speak things into existence exists cannot create a world that is full of resources that would have otherwise taken billions of years to create, wouldn't that detract from the Biblical description? Likewise wouldn't it be just as likely that this God could create a world (or universe, for that matter) that, when trying to apply modern observations to the past, could be referring to a time that never really existed, but only appears to exist because of the way in which it was created?

    --Sincerely not trying to flame. I understand abiotic genesis and evolution pretty thoroughly. I don't see them as being at all incompatible with religion, though.

    1. Re:Only God can make a tree by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because that leads to Last Tuesdayism

  128. Battle of Philosophy by dwight46e · · Score: 1

    There is a simple reason why Texans are opposed to evolution in schools. A majority of parents hold to a Theist Philosophy. They believe in some concept of a god or deity creator. In our nation a philisophical battle has been waged for many years between theists and their humanist counterparts. An argument can be made that humanism is religous due to the belief in man's reason as the highest authority and the replacement of the theistic idea of a savior deity with man himself: "No deity will save us; we will save ourselves" -Humanist Manifesto. Evolution is not incompatible with faith; it is merely incompatible with a theistic faith just as a deistic creation story or intelligent design is incompatible with a humanist faith. The religon verses science argument in this context has been often used by humanists to gain the upper hand over theists in the public arena. The truth is that both theists and humanists have faith in their underlying assumptions: there is a god or there isn't a god. These assumptions lead them to different conclusions in their scientific endeavors. Scientists dig up a bird fossil. Theists conclude that his was an extinct bird species and humanists conclude that this was a transitional form between reptiles and birds. So which is it? Is the scientific method even capable of deciding? Assumptions can kill you and perhaps having a variation of starting assumptions will lead to a broader, more diverse, and more effective scientific establishment than if we as a society say that the only valid starting assumption for science is that "There is no god."

  129. Science is man's description of God's Creation by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whether or not God created the the earth according to scripture, the evidence left behind is what science describes. The mechanisms of and evidence of evolution were created at that time.
    Man's view of the world has changed over time as new evidence is discovered.

  130. There are some.... by flyhigher · · Score: 1

    Christian organizations which understand that the Christian faith and evolution (or science in general, when practiced with integrity) are not at odds:

    http://biologos.org/
    http://truecreation.info/
    http://asa3.org/

    An excerpt from TrueCreation.info:

    In general, the scientists who dissent from the basics of evolutionary theory are driven by ideological goals, usually based on faith, whether or not it is faith in the God of the Bible. In many cases, they do not hide the fact that they use presuppositional logic when formulating their “theories”; that is, they start by selecting their desired outcome and then seek only evidence that supports that outcome. They readily and openly admit that they sift facts through a filter, discarding any facts that do not fit with a literal interpretation of the Bible because they “simply cannot be true.” Presuppositional logic may be fine for understanding some foundational parts of the gospel message. It is of dubious value when used as an apologetic tool. But it fails miserably and completely as a scientific method. Let’s be clear — this is not science. If you seek answers to questions about the natural world using presuppositional logic, you will open yourself up to any number of incorrect answers. This goes a long way toward explaining why the results disseminated by the various “creation science” and “intelligent design” organizations rarely agree with each other! Which “Bible-based” outcome would you like? You can choose from many different ones, simply by believing the results from the various organizations I will describe below. I say “believe” rather than “accept”, because your reception of these results will be based on faith, not reason, nor trust in the practice of reason. Some evangelical Christian educators lambaste the teaching of evolution and “materialistic” science, claiming that it is an example of a heinous relativism that pervades the American educational system. They are encouraging relativism by using presuppositional logic.

    Even extremely intelligent persons who are trained in the scientific method, with degrees from prestigious universities, may fall into the trap of thinking that yielding the scientific method to presuppositional logic is acceptable if done under the guise of Christian education. After all, the end justifies the means, right? Author Michael Hawley, in his book Searching for Truth with a Broken Flashlight, explains the psychology of this trap. In short, people will believe what they want to believe, and when they let this drive their approach to science, they will construct all sorts of flawed arguments to prove it to themselves. In many cases, they simply let themselves submit to the argument from incredulity. The human mind excels at both of these logical failings. Some will turn this around and say that this is exactly why scientists accept evolution and other theories; they want to “believe” in evolution. They completely miss the point of how and why the modern scientific method has been applied since its inception almost 200 years ago. When the scientific method is practiced using deductive and inductive logic with integrity, the impact of individual beliefs and human failings such as confirmation bias is minimized. When over 99% of scientists from different specialties and a variety of backgrounds (including many evangelical Christians) practice the scientific method with integrity and objective reasoning and come to agreement on a theory, you can trust that the theory is a solid one.

  131. Careful ... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The fact of evolution is incontrovertible and supported by mounds of empirical evidence."

    This sounds eerily like proclamations that have been made for ages, including religious ones. And I am sure plenty of philosophers, even ones with little religious tendencies, will find ways to pick you apart. Rather than making the argument with religious fervor, and at the same time trying to destroy the spiritual beliefs of others, maybe a different strategy is necessary.

  132. You are *wrong* by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The funny thing is, Darwinian Evolution is wrong.

    It was one of the first things a professor of Population Genetics taught us upon entering his class.

    Your professor doesn't understand the meaning of wrong, and you repeat it. Why? Probably because it makes for more clickable subject lines.

    http://hermiene.net/essays-trans/relativity_of_wrong.html
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Relativity_of_Wrong

    read the full thing.

  133. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You need to take some remedial science lessons before you start lecturing...

    Your misuse of the word theory is like arguing "On the third day Jesus rose from the dead" is a false statement because a rose is a kind of flower and Jesus wasn't a flower.

  134. Just abolish government schooling. by jcr · · Score: 1

    As long as there are taxpayer-funded schools operated by bureaucrats, this debate will happen again and again. Abolish public schooling, let idiots send their kids to people who will teach them superstition, and smart people can send their kids to learn science.

    -jcr

    --
    The only title of honor that a tyrant can grant is "Enemy of the State."
    1. Re:Just abolish government schooling. by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      If we're going to go that far, we might as well forcibly sterilize the ones who don't believe what we do. We'd already be effectively ghettoizing them anyway.

  135. It's God's work by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    God created everything. Learn it, live it, love it.

    And then teach it!

  136. Re: Points to Ponder by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This means that it is best for them (and their children) to avoid any attempt at rigorous proof if it could end up with them seeing the alternative as a viable possibility. To them this is losing faith, which their god will punish with eternal torture

    That's just .. sad .. can't some kind of Christian organization cough up money to pay missionaries to go to Texas and convert them to Christianity? That way they could do science *and* be assured they'd still go to Heaven after death.

    On second thought, I'll click the "anonymous coward" option for this posting, as I don't want to get a Texan fatwa on my arse.

  137. Hell-Bent? by Sez+Zero · · Score: 1

    As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

    Wouldn't that make them Heaven-Bent instead of Hell-Bent?

  138. Intelligent Design helps merge science-religion by scamper_22 · · Score: 2

    Disclaimer: I'm an ex-Muslim
    Disclaimer: There's lots of interpretations of Islam. I'm just telling you my history with it

    However, the intelligent design stuff if very familiar to me. In Islam, we were always taught that there is no conflict between science and religion. This makes us different from Christianity. God made gravity. God made plants. If there's aliens, God made aliens. The sun and the moon all rotate perfectly because of God's amazing creation.

    Whenever a new scientific fact came up, religious leaders rushed to find any kind of vague wording that would show that Islam thought of it first... or that it is perfectly compatible.

    The key point here is that in my life with Islam, there was never a conflict between science and religion. All the science existed because God created the universe and all the rules and mysteries...

    So why are people hell bent on teaching intelligent design? Well, at the core, it takes all the scientific facts of evolution... and then says... God guided it.
    It tries to remove the grand inconsistency between science and religion.

    Now, let me be clear, I understand the nuances of the differences. Intelligent design makes it's case on showing that gaps in the evolutionary history point to an intelligent designer. This is a huge point.

    However, look at it another way. Intelligent design is basically evolution with a little disclaimer saying 'god did it'. It is certainly better to teach intelligent design than to teach creationism. At least you get some into the actual science of evolution, the fossils, the species, the mutations...

    It helps the god-fearing folks to come into the world of science without losing their faith.

    I think you really need to step back and look at the big picture.

    Education is something that ultimately raises kids. You cannot separate education from values. This is why every tyrant, every political group, every parent, every culture... wants control of education. You control education, you control the kids.

    In the case of evolution, sure, you might think it is all about science. But in terms of the greater social battle for our kids, you'd be naive to think it is just about teaching science. The schools are always a battle ground for the values in society. And it will be fought there.

    I'm not saying, we shouldn't teach outright evolution in schools. I believe it to be absolutely true. I'm just trying to explain why it is such a threat and why intelligent design is to tempting to teach. You could even see it in a more structured way. That it is a way to bring a scientific concept to a religious community. It helps reduce social tensions and battles for the schools. It helps transition away from the view of pure creationism.

    Value based changes take decades and often multiple generations. Let's not pretend otherwise or ignore that evidence.

    1. Re:Intelligent Design helps merge science-religion by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Intelligent Design has as a premise that there can be no such thing as self-assembly, when a system is pumped with energy; also that our perception of complexity is the final word on whether something is too complex to arise without intervention. It also begs the question of where the "designer" comes from or their origin. It is just a stalking horse for Biblical inerrantism, and intellectually dishonest.

    2. Re:Intelligent Design helps merge science-religion by tom_neutrino · · Score: 1

      If I may add to this. Can somebody tell me where it was written into the Science Canon that science must be based on strict materialism? Galileo (who was our first truly modern scientist) didn't believe it. Nor did Newton, Faraday, Maxwell, and a number of other greats. It is a fallacy that science must be based on strict materialism. Intelligent Design is just another way of trying to understand some of the design in the universe that everyone acknowledges. I'm not advocating teaching it in the public schools! I'm just saying it ought to be taken seriously. When Galileo published his observations of the moons of Jupiter, some clerics were upset and denied that it could be possible. Galileo invited them to look through his telescope. A number refused. Those who reject ID ouright remind me strongly of those scholastics who already had their minds made up; they will not open their minds enought to look through the ID "telescope". Geek culture does not help. There is a general assumption that religion is for the weak-minded and that "we" are all in on the joke. One cannot question these implicit assumptions without being flamed. Thus real inquiry is stifled.

  139. Re:Why? Re:More importantly by Si · · Score: 1

    Given that unborn babies are fed via the mother, that makes little sense - the desired bacteria can simply be provided via the same delivery system as food and other nutrients. Unless you specifically meant rectal/ anal bacteria, in which case carry on.

    --


    Why is it that many people who claim to support standards have such atrocious spelling and grammar?
  140. Why only Christian bashing here? by asylumx · · Score: 1

    It's as if none of you think the Jewish, Muslim, and any other faith is not all based on a similar creation story.

    1. Re:Why only Christian bashing here? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > Jewish, Muslim
      SAME creation myth.
      Jewish - The Son of God has not come yet (OT version of God is still in affect)
      Christian - The Son of God has come. (OT version of God has been surpassed by happy-bunny NT God)
      Muslim - Jesus was a prophet, Mohammad was the last prophet. (happy-bunny NT God surpassed by Allah)

    2. Re:Why only Christian bashing here? by asylumx · · Score: 1

      I think you willfully ignored "any other faith" as mentioned in my previous comment.

    3. Re:Why only Christian bashing here? by dr_leviathan · · Score: 1

      RTFA

      --
      Religion is poison to rationality, and we lose sight of that at our own peril. -- Lurker2288
  141. I think I can understand by Geste · · Score: 1

    Having spent a fair amount of time in Texas over the years I think can understand why there might be a certain degree of skepticism about evolution.

  142. Evolution is shoddy by leitz · · Score: 1

    Evolution theory is shoddy pseudo-science; a mass of changing assumptions based on data that is not clearly understood. If you think the odds are that in evolution are good, you're probably expecting a MegaMillion lottery win every day for the rest of your life. I have yet to see how intelligent people can look at the assumptions made, see how often they change, see how slim the "facts" really are, and still believe in evolution. Spend some time with Ken Ham and the Creation Museum. Feel free to not believe, but be willing to have your "science" challenged. Go in with a scientific mind and let me know how good your science is afterwards.

  143. Re:Evolution vs Intelligent Design=Texas HS Footba by PPH · · Score: 1

    In some ways, this is Texas' greatest strength - that its citizens are willing to stake everything on the team they support, win, lose, or draw. In other ways, the stubborn unwillingness to give up, even in the face of overwhelming strength or indisputable argument can lead to, well I think we all remember the Alamo.

    Well that's the story they've been telling themselves. Texas was one of several Mexican territories that broke away and declared itself an independent Republic. That lasted for about ten years until the Mexican army started taking territory back. So Texans asked the United States to adopt the republic as a state so as to obtain the support of the US Army.

    And Texas history has continued along those lines to this day. Fiercely independent, just as long as federal subsidies continue to flow in.

    People tend to think of the idea of "teaching the controversy" as an insidious effort to get religion's foot in the door. In fact, it's one of the most amazing things that Team Texas Religion has ever done- offer a compromise.

    The Supreme court ruled against teaching religious based doctrine in public schools. So its not so much Texas "offering a compromise". They are still weaseling around, trying to engineer a loophole in Federal law. They should take a page from their beloved football and accept the fact that the referee has made the call and that's all there is to it.

    With this sort of attitude toward the US legal and judiciary process, I say we give them back to Mexico.

    --
    Have gnu, will travel.
  144. Re:Some research about Authoritarians explains a l by BergZ · · Score: 1

    It's funny you should say that. There was a comment earlier in the this thread about how Creationists, when presented with more evidence of Evolution, just move the goal posts and say "now there's two more gaps in the 'just a theory' of Evolution!"... My thought was: "Huh. Just like Global Climate Change 'skeptics'."
    Ever notice the similarity? I have.

    --
    Warning: This sig is not thread safe. For more information see Slashdot's sig policy.
  145. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by chihowa · · Score: 4, Insightful

    This model of atomic structure hasn't been valid for almost a century.

    That's a sugar-coated way of saying that this model was wrong, and scientists had been believing the wrong thing up until less than a century ago.

    You scientists sure know your way around words.

    I think this comment succinctly sums up the differing frame of mind between faith and science.

    With faith, the most fundamentally important thing that you can do it not change your mind. If new evidence arises that challenges your worldview, you are obligated to ignore it or discredit it or... anything but let it shake your worldview. Changing your mind is acceptance of having been wrong, which is the ultimate admission of failure.

    Science, on the other hand, represents a dedication to discovering the truth. Being closer to correct now is more important than pretending that you knew the correct answer all along. If you find evidence that your previous model was wrong, you are obligated to change your model to fit all available data and be correct now. There's no shame in having been wrong in the past. There is shame in deliberately being wrong now.

    The troll AC bring up science's greatest strength as a failure is a strong sign that there will not be a reconciling between people who are ruled by one mindset or the other.

    --
    If you want a vision of the future, imagine a youtube comments section scrolling - forever.
  146. Faith Can Be Independent Of Nonsense by VernonNemitz · · Score: 1

    I saw a blog article that tries to reconcile belief in God with known facts. It is called "On Defending God's Reputation From Brain-Washed Idiots". Maybe folks here will find it relevant.

  147. Stupidity by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Nothing more to say than that.

  148. Can't we just cover both sides? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there something wrong with having both sides of a discussion represented? Fine you don't believe one side or the other, but what is with the constant personal attacks against someone that doesn't share your exact, precise, duplicate view on every single subject? Why does that have to mean that the person that doesn't agree with you is a bad person and has to be torn down and beaten to an emotional and physiological pulp? For groups that claim tolerance, I really don't see any.

    1. Re:Can't we just cover both sides? by mark-t · · Score: 1

      Because, as the inventor of Pastafarianism correctly noted... there are *more* than just two sides. There is an inherently unbounded number of perspectives. To that end, in formal education, it's best to only discuss what we can actually prove with the tools that we have available. Other perspectives are best left as discussions for philosophy, not science.

  149. Defining god as the creator by Bruce66423 · · Score: 1

    Interesting point, though as even the Christian tradition uses the term 'god' of beings other than the 'prime mover', you're probably out of line with the common usage of the term. But of course the point does still stand; proving a negative is of course impossible, especially for such a being.

  150. Defining religion by Bruce66423 · · Score: 1

    A brief saunter through the Oxford English Dictionary http://www.oed.com/view/Entry/161944?redirectedFrom=religion#eid seems to support your definition of 'religion' as having rites and worship associated with it. I guess it's more accurate to describe atheism as a 'personal belief' or 'faith'; thanks for making the point. And thanks for reminding me that the agnostic who lives as though there is no god is showing a faith in there not being one, and is, actually, therefore a 'weak atheist' rather than an agnostic; a true agnostic should probably try to propitiate ALL the gods anyone has ever reported!

  151. Watch the video by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    http://www.evolutionvsgod.com/

  152. Re:Evolution vs Intelligent Design=Texas HS Footba by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Texans can't help themselves. They have to pick a side, and when they do they support it all the way.

    Texans choose sides in ALL aspects of their lives. Ford vs. Chevy. Big Mac vs. the Whopper. Citizens vs. Illegals. Cattlemen vs. Farmers. Evolution vs. Creationism. Whatever the issue, no matter how weighty or how trivial, Texans can figure out a way to polarize it and turn it into a contest. And if it has team jerseys, all the better.

    The only way to resolve this conflict is to understand Texas and embrace its stubborn, contentious, headstrong culture. Ignoring it will only make the issue worse. The sooner people realize this, the better off we'll all be. Texas, as much as we hate to admit it East of the Mississippi, isn't all that different from the rest of the country.

    Parent -1 Troll?

    I am 25, born and raised in a small town about halfway between Austin and San Antonio. Lived in Texas my whole life (I'd like to travel but have had personal reasons not to).

    I have met *a handlful* of people who are the 'merica F yeah type (ie favor Mustangs, war, other --varies by person). I have never met anyone, not a single person, that would arbitrary pick a team mentality *in all or many* aspects of their life.

    There is a popular radio station here, 101x, with two hosts Jason (native texan, longhorns fan) and Deb (British, couldn't care less about sports). Amusingly a week or so ago as Jason goes on about fantasy football stuff, how he thinks actual teams will rank, etc. he starts talking about the longhorns and problems he sees with them and ranks them less than a "True fan might" and how he made some monetary bet based on that. It was *Deb* criticizing him for this and saying he should support his team anyway, and still bet on them.

    Some camaraderie is part of every human culture, you probably couldn't have society without it, but its almost always quite subdued in any given person. The vast majority of people don't act with this caricature of thought you described, and its such a small minority that do I don't understand how anyone bothers to even talk about it. This Texas culture bullshit you describe is an absurd stereotype, why not say we all wear cowboy hats and ride horses to work?

    You are either insane or completely devoid of common sense or social intelligence.

  153. Sin and Jesus by devent · · Score: 1

    Many Christians believe in the genesis myth, and the very important concept of first sin of Adam&Eve. This was the condition for Jesus sacrifice. Evolution disproves the concept of both the genesis and Adam&Eve and as such the first sin. Because of that Jesus sacrifice was pointless and thus science disproves the whole foundation of Christianity.

    If someone wonders how evolution disproves genesis and Adam&Eve: evolution states that humans have evolved from a common ancestor. Everyone is an intermediate: Evolution proves that there was never a first human pair Adam&Eve. I am an intermediate between my children and my parent; my parents are an intermediate between me and my grandparents, and so on. If you go down your family tree, you will find the first branch of Chimpanzee and Homo, then a long long time ego the first branch of vertebrates fish and vertebrates amphibians.

    Evolution is the first threat to the basic concept of Christianity: of Adam&Eve and the first sin for which Jesus sacrificed himself. That is why many are in denial of it and try to remove it from the curriculum.

    --
    http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    1. Re:Sin and Jesus by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      Only if you believe the bible is literally true. Which most believers do not. The bible can still be a holy document with important lessons if it's "only" a myth and not literal history. Which anyone with the most basic critical thinking skills can see that it is, whether they're religious or not.

    2. Re:Sin and Jesus by devent · · Score: 1

      > Only if you believe the bible is literally true. Which most believers do not.

      Even if you don't believe the bible as literally true, you still have to believe at least in the genesis, the first sin and in a young earth. And that is the core that evolution disproves.

      http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2004/feb/16/20040216-113955-2061r/?page=all

      An ABC News poll released Sunday found that 61 percent of Americans believe the account of creation in the Bible’s book of Genesis is “literally true” rather than a story meant as a “lesson.”

      Read more: http://www.washingtontimes.com/news/2004/feb/16/20040216-113955-2061r/#ixzz2fTQ0VwdE
      Follow us: @washtimes on Twitter

      That is like saying that 61% believe in Zeus and Apollo and the Olympic Gods. And of course the religious power figures like reverend are happy about it.

      > The bible can still be a holy document with important lessons if it's "only" a myth and not literal history

      Like what? The bible is the most immoral book ever written. I would rate the book +18 only. It's full of murder, mass murder, rape, incests, immoral behaviour, and so on. It's a propaganda book of a death cult, with a failed dooms-day prophet.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    3. Re: Sin and Jesus by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      That statistic is terrifying, but I would want to see their methodology before assuming it's correct. Nice of you to tell me what I have to believe, but the concept of original sin is entirely absent from the Jewish reading of the garden of Eden story. It is a Christian concept developed later to convince people they "need" Jesus. More importantly, the bible isn't one book or even two... it's 66 booksfif you're looking at a Christian bible or 39 with a Jewish bible. Most of the books have different authors and come from different time periods, so to speak of it as one book is ludicrous. Some of the authors were pro war and others were not; some were misogynistic and others were not. Some of the prophets openly disagree with each other, and there are plenty of other internal contradictions as well, especially if you're ignoring historical context. Yes, the book is violent and sanctions many things we think of as immoral today. However, it also forbids human sacrifice, which was a common practice in ancient times. That makes it revolutionary if you're reading it in context. And it contains plenty of commandments that are just a good idea - treating others with kindness, not lying about people, not stealing or murdering. Our society gets its mores against these things from the Bible. So to say it's worthless is completely missing the point. It contains things that no longer apply to modern life, and also things that do. I find it really interesting that your article doesn't mention interviewing any Jews. From my perspective, the way Christians (and atheists only familiar with Christian doctrine) look at the Bible makes no sense. For someone who sends to be an atheist, you show remarkably little inclination to apply critical thinking to religion. It seems you prefer to resort to generalizations about things you don't know very much about. I'm sorry if you're prejudiced against all religious people because you don't like Christian doctrine, but let me set the record straight on something. You didn't have the right to tell anyone what they should believe it how they should read the bible. Neither does a rabbi. No more than I get to tell you what scientific theories you should prefer. There is more than just one way to interpret scripture, and ultimately as many different ones as there are people willing to engage the text and analyze it for historical, cultural, mystical, religious, psychological or act other level if meaning. It is by no means perfect, but neither is it worthlesss or evil like you so ignorantly suggest. It is a collection of many books, all written by fallible humans who were trying to express what they thought was right. It's also a work of literature that forms one of the most basic foundations of western culture. have you even read it all?

    4. Re: Sin and Jesus by devent · · Score: 0

      My opinions of religious people are evidence based, like most my opinions. Even in this post you confirm my opinions. My very first post was explicitly about Christians, but you still somehow get personal offended by me. In my second post I have used "you" but only because you have replied to my post about Christianity.

      The genesis, first sin and Jesus sacrifice is the very core of Christianity. Without that, there would be no Christianity at all. Yes, a state based religion tends to have a very profound effect on the culture, but I'm glad that Christianity did not became "the most basic foundations of western culture", this myth will not get true no matter how many times religious people try.

      Our current basic foundations are democracy and personal freedom with personal responsibilities, the very opposite of Christianity. This foundations came from the Enlightenment at 17th and 18th centuries and Renaissance (beginning at the 14th century), with democracy first invented by the ancient Greeks. If you want to see what are the foundations of a culture following religion just look at the Middle East.

      --
      http://www.mueller-public.de - My site http://www.anr-institute.com/ - Advanced Natural Research Institute
    5. Re: Sin and Jesus by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      The problem here is that you've in essence created a straw man argument. You're saying, "All Christians must believe X" and then asserting that Christianity is a problem because X is false. In reality, a great many liberal Christians do in fact believe in evolution and that's perfectly as it should be. You do not get to dictate what other people are allowed to believe.

    6. Re: Sin and Jesus by fieldstone · · Score: 2

      And are you really going to act as if our society's disdain for incest, murder, theft and lying has nothing to do with the bible? Because if you do, you're living in a fantasy world.

    7. Re: Sin and Jesus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If they dont believe in the basic belifs or christians, are they really christians then?

    8. Re: Sin and Jesus by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      These is more than one society/culture, most (all?) of them have similar attitudes to incest, murder and theft as yours, and with no jeebus necessary.

  154. They also believe the Bible is their proof by kawabago · · Score: 1

    They believe the bible is the proof that their faith is correct. For their faith to be protected, the bible must be all true. That is why they cannot believe in evolution. If the bible isn't all true, then they feel they have no proof to back up their faith. The whole problem they face is that if you need proof of your beliefs, they you don't have any faith at all. So the Christians claiming intelligent design is the proof of their faith, it is actually proof that they have no faith at all. Faith means believing without proof. They can't seem to do that.

  155. Re:Evolution vs Intelligent Design=Texas HS Footba by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't forget Coke vs. Pepsi. Just kidding, Texans don't know what the fuck a Pepsi is.

  156. Trollish? Maybe but it has to be said by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    When did the theory of evolution become the law of evolution?

    When did video recording of the big bang actually happening come into existence?

    If you treat science as more than merely a tool, it becomes the kind of religion where no one wants to admit it's a religion...

    1. Re:Trollish? Maybe but it has to be said by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The point being you can't disprove an idea based on assumptions/faith by postulating another idea based on assumptions/faith.

    2. Re:Trollish? Maybe but it has to be said by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It did not, theories, real ones, are better than laws.
      fact: single reproducible / confirmed observation
      law : mathematical description of the behaviour of a system
      hypothesis: untested explanation (what most people mean by theory)
      theory: explanation for facts and laws which has been tested heavily and not yet found to be false

      Something can be or have all three, evolution is a fact (confirmed observation) we have laws that
      describe it's behaviour and and a theory that explains it itself as well as much of geology.

      You can not see the affects that go into making computer chips, they still work.
      You don't get to throw a useful or confirmed idea away just because you don't like it, even if it is not
      100% proven best current explanation is good enough don't like it make a better one.

  157. It probably says something akin to... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    'She will be anoited in the holy waters of her many men, and then within her fertile mound they will plow their seeds again and again, watering frequently until her fields grow lush and ripe with life.' :)

    Hey polyandry makes just as much sense in a low female market :)

  158. Every Group by b4upoo · · Score: 2

    Any large group has dregs. The Christian faith contains many types of people from geniuses to people who are almost fit to be in a shelter for the learning disabled. those that take every word in the Bible literally are the bottom of the waste basket in the faith. It does not even cross their minds that God could use evolution to create the universe and all that are in it. The faith is upheld by those able to understand what a wonderful, lovable, doctrine that was brought forth by Christian teachings. The New Testament is a radical departure from any prior faith or thought system. It is miraculous in its doctrines as well as a miracle in its linguistic construction. The NT may well be the highest use of language arts of any document in all of history. Portions of the Old Testament also demonstrate linguistic and philosophic sophistication never seen before or since its creation. The fruits of the Christian faith alone prove it to be of miraculous quality. Yet all the primitives can see are half sentences that they spew out of context.

    1. Re:Every Group by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      So glad you said so. I thought I was the only one here not automatically equating "faithful" with "fundamentalist". Which is pretty offensive to a religious person like myself who despises everything fundamentalists stand for.

    2. Re:Every Group by brunnegd · · Score: 1

      Perhaps, to God, a day is millions of our years long.

    3. Re:Every Group by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Ah, so on God's planet, the diurnal rotation is millions of years? That's how we define a day here on Earth, but it's ~24 hours. Interestingly it has nothing to do with the year; a day could be any length and the year would stay the same - so it's presumptuous to define a day as "millions of years" since they are arbitrarily calibrated.

      The bigger question is, why did God need to take any time at all to create the world? He could have *poofed* it into existence all at once. Why did he need to rest? Is he still resting or is he still *poofing* things into existence out there in space somewhere?

  159. He did create Adam before Eve, eh? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Maybe he was aware of it's alternative uses? :D

  160. Hogwash. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Evolution only undermines faith if you read the bible literally. Which is the dumbest way to read it. It's classic literature with many levels of meaning, not the newspaper. A famous rabbi once said, "Reading Torah literally is akin to telling a person they are a marvelous cloak, as if the person is nothing more than he or she wears." That applies equally well to the rest of the bible too: the surface meaning is only one of many layers of information, especially if you consider the text historically with the benefit of modern psychology, sociology, comparative religion, science, etc.

    The surface layer of meaning is all these fundamentalist numbskulls who support "intelligent design" can wrap their pea brains around. News flash: most religious people in this country are not fundamentalists, and we're sick of those fools giving the rest of us a bad name. My own rabbi once told my confirmation class that Genesis 1 and the theory of evolution describe the exact same events, just in different ways - Genesis describes (a possible view of) the spiritual processes at work, and the big bang theory describes the physical ones.

    Galileo said, "I refuse to believe the same God who endowed us with sense and reason intended us to forgo their use." And like most scientists of his day (and today), he was a religious man. Most scientists aren't atheist any more than most believers are fundamentalist.

    1. Re:Hogwash. by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      This was my post. I posted it anonymously by accident. I'm replying to it so that I get any replies that may come later.

  161. Evolution may be a fact.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... but it's still just a theory that we evolved from, say, single-celled organisms.

    We'd have to actually go back in time to know for sure. Otherwise, it's just guesswork... educated though it may be, in the end we really just don't know... and we probably never will.

    1. Re:Evolution may be a fact.... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ... but it's still just a theory that we evolved from, say, single-celled organisms.

      We'd have to actually go back in time to know for sure. Otherwise, it's just guesswork...

      It's more than just guesswork, we can see that most life on the planet is single-celled, and we know that we are made up of cells. We know that each sexually-reproducing multicellular organism grows from a single cell. We know what our cells have in common with single-celled organisms (e.g. RNA and DNA) and what's different. We can see colonies of single-celled organisms clustering together and symbiotically working together to increase their chances of survival and reproduction. And the capstone, we know how single-celled life can evolve to become multicellular. There's really not a lot of guesswork involved; tracing back the tree of life via the genes and fossils of multicellular organisms points inevitably to a common single-celled origin.

  162. predictions by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    What falsifiable predictions does the "theory" of intelligent design make? How are they being tested? Has anything been published?

    1. Re:predictions by fieldstone · · Score: 1

      That many Americans are dumb enough to support teaching it in science classes, instead of just having a comparative religions class separate from the science class. Which might even promote silly things like tolerance and understanding.

  163. Not hard-nosed enough... by whitroth · · Score: 1

    Here's the issue that no one talks about:
          1. An alleged deity created us with brains and logic.
          2. The same alleged deity created evidence of evolution, going back billions of years.

    The funnymentalists feel that we should ignore that evidence, and believe their definition of the literal truth of the Bible.

    No one seems to notice that if we *ignore* evidence, and believe, based on a book, that the evidence was created to lay a false trail for us to follow, either a) all of that stuff was created by their-definition Satan (except that the Christian Satan is not supposed to have the power to create), or b) that given that was all created to lay a false trail, their alleged deity is lying and trying to mislead us.

    Given the lemma in a), b) is the only other choice. This, of course, would lead to the question of the difference between their alleged deity and their mythical Satan. Or maybe it's just that the funnymentalist evangelicals are, as shown by their deeds, Christian Satanists, twisting the truth to mislead everyone else.

                            mark

  164. Twain for the win by paiute · · Score: 1

    "Faith is believing what you know ain't so." -Mark Twain

    --
    If Slashdot were chemistry it would look like this:Cadaverine
  165. god, the ultimate Rorschach test. by TiggertheMad · · Score: 1

    The god that people follow is they god that they aspire to. Those people who are marching around with 'God hates fags' signs are people who want god to hate homosexuals because they hate homosexuals, and they want validation from a superior position that their fear is correct. People who preach about angry violent gods want there to be angry violent gods because they want to be angry and violent. Listen to the lies about religion that people tell you. There is no god, but you can understand a religious person's agenda by looking at the god they are preaching about.

    --

    HA! I just wasted some of your bandwidth with a frivolous sig!
  166. One subject by mynameiskhan · · Score: 1

    Why teach all sorts of subjects when you can teach intelligence and design in one swift sweep?

  167. incest by mynameiskhan · · Score: 1

    "We have Adam (allegedly made by God), then God anesthetizes him to extract a rib to make Eve.(cloning?)" --- That's worse than incest.

  168. Re: Points to Ponder by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    " it is best for them (and their children) to avoid any attempt at rigorous proof"

    The very definition of faith. Explaining this is fraught with uncertainty.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  169. Pascal's Wager by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

    So they are basically taking Pascal's Wager, where the rest of the western world chooses a more rational perspective.

  170. blind faith by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is an interesting video Evolution vs God.
    http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=U0u3-2CGOMQ

  171. Respect people of faith by H_Fisher · · Score: 1

    Look at how many people here -- intelligent people, educated people, privileged people -- who would never condone bullying someone on account of their race, culture, sexuality, or nationality ... are happy to do so to people's religious beliefs. I'm just saying, if we're really against double standards, we need to be honest with ourselves, and more accepting of people of religious faith.

    1. Re:Respect people of faith by Ann+O'Nymous-Coward · · Score: 1

      Oh no, those Poor Persecuted Christians! *yawn*

      Get back to me when there's an Atheist president.

  172. Re: Points to Ponder by PRMan · · Score: 1

    They believe the facts are on their side. And they just want all the facts to be taught in the classroom, not to leave out all the ones that are uncomfortable for evolutionists. If you want to stop misunderstanding their position, you could start here: http://www.answersingenesis.org/get-answers

    --
    Peter predicted that you would "deliberately forget" creation 2000 years ago...
  173. Only on Slashdot by occasional_dabbler · · Score: 1

    Slashdotter 1: "Your religion is stupid and your god is all wrong!"

    Slashdotter 2: "Good point, dude. I'll switch..."

    Slashdotter 1: "Your distro is stupid and your display server is all wrong!"

    Slashdotter 2: "DIE, DIE, DIE IN ETERNAL TORMENT!!!"

    --
    "Our opponent is an alien starship packed with atomic bombs," I said. "we have a protractor"
  174. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    It has been my experience that many of those those who try to convince me that Creationism is false and Evolution is correct go blithely from evolution to creation, and intend to disprove Creationism in the process of proving evolution.

    Yep, one does not prove the other. Mostly. Certainly evolution doesn't prove much about creation.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  175. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by rickb928 · · Score: 1

    If they had a plausible explanation, I would have to consider it.

    Since evolution creation, we risk mixing the two and causing all sorts of problems.

    --
    deleting the extra space after periods so i can stay relevant, yeah.
  176. Hell and Brimstone to the extreme by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As scientific knowledge advances, god shrinks.

    I believe in God, but find the behavior of these "Christians" to be an embarrassment. My deceased father was the same way, feeling the flames of hell licking his feet, in the last few years of his life. He made our lives hell by forcing us to say the rosary each night otherwise we may be going to hell. I don't believe in a God that would knitpick every little thing you do, I believe in a God
    with common sense. Yet many of these Christians believe if you drop a piece of paper on the ground and don't pick it up, God will damn you for that. If God is really like that, I'd rather my soul be destroyed than have to walk on eggshells around him for the rest of eternity in order not to spoil his perfection.

  177. Holy shit. by zooblethorpe · · Score: 1

    It kind of makes you wonder if this God shits. And if so, what does it do with it's sewage?

    Holy shit. Literally.

    I'm reasonably certain that this sub-thread has wandered off into specific areas of blasphemy. Faeces Dei.

    Then again, since the Latin faex means "leavings, dregs", faeces Dei could conceivably mean humanity itself, depending on your point of view... and from that perspective, we have a possible answer to your question -- what does this god do with its sewage? It creates a universe.

    Now, wishing someone "have a crappy day!" could instead be interpreted as a positive wish for an enriching holy experience. Hmm.

    (I might have too much time on my hands.)

    Cheers,

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  178. It is not the theory of evolution. by aepervius · · Score: 1

    It is the theory of evolution by natural selection. Natural selection is the theory. Evolution (in fossile record) is the observed fact. In fact when people fight the theory of "evolution" they are losing, they are fighting the part which is fact : evolution, compeltely ignoring that that natural selection is the theory.

    --
    C. Sagan : A demon haunted world:
    http://www.amazon.com/gp/product/0345409469/
    visit randi.org
  179. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by arth1 · · Score: 1

    No need to change axioms either; 2 + 2 = 11 in trinary.

  180. Simpler than that by dbIII · · Score: 1

    It's dickheads with huge egos that think they can put their words in God's mouth. "Intelligent Design" is about writing their own bits to add on to the Bible.
    It has nothing at all to do with religion, it's just the age old story of people trying to get power over others by any means possible. To do it they pretend God does what he's told by them.

  181. NO WE DON'T! I don't respect flat-earthers. by bussdriver · · Score: 1

    Race, gender, origin culture - those CANT be changed. Your beliefs and your actions are YOUR responsibility and they can be changed. It is NOT THE SAME. If you believe puberty defines adulthood and have sex with 12 year olds... are we imposing double standard by discriminating against your beliefs? You have the right to those beliefs but we don't have to let you act on them and we don't even have to leave you alone to your beliefs.

    These religious bigots have made life miserable to all who don't think like they do throughout the history of mankind. The largely quiet minority of people without faith have not been treated fairly for just as long.

    These fanatics who are acting up because their rigid delusions are at greater risk as science/education progresses forward and they NEED to be properly put into their place. They may have a legal right to their primitive beliefs but that doesn't mean we should be P.C. and let them be completely untouched. Just as we shouldn't fully accept those Nazi wannabees simply because they have the right to exist. We must be in their face at least as much as they are in ours... it's not like they are keeping to themselves in their compounds... and even if they were - isolation and ignorance (living in a bubble) doesn't help anybody in the long run (it increases intolerance - but yes, there are limits to tolerance and one can be tolerant while still trying to convert or educate them.)

    We are becoming a society of cowardly wimps (if not already.) If you can't have your ideas questioned you can't learn and you're going to eventually have trouble with science and logic. The REAL problems these religious fanatics pose to society is their opposition to critical thinking in education - as the job market moves towards more thinking jobs it gets harder to simply train workers without making them think a little for themselves.

      I'm so sick of this bullying PC crap going on today - it's being abused like it was a mild form of the word "terrorism." Adulthood involves facing bullies.

    I think; therefore, I am dangerous.

  182. because the bible by Khashishi · · Score: 1

    If Genesis is believed to be complete fiction, then why should anyone believe anything else in the bible?

  183. This Article Is Incorrect. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Please read this entire post before commenting. The last part is especially important.

    Modern discussions of Religion and Science are dominated by the 19th Century idea that the two are in conflict. This idea was created by two men, Draper and White, in two respective books they wrote. Those books had a powerful influence on the Culture, though their specific ideas were lost to a more basic Truism that Science and Religion are opposites. These books were themselves however based on faulty Historical analysis, and in many cases outright falsehood.

    Modern Historians, as well as most Academics, have abandoned the Conflict Thesis, but due to its prevalence, as well as the resurgent Arguments made by the "New Atheism", which really just resurrects the 19th Century Freethought movement and the ideas of early 20th Century thinkers like Bertrand Russell, we've been conditioned to accept terms which aren't always True in this debate.

    One such is that Faith is Fragile, and tests of Faith must be avoided. Says who? No the Bible, which Christians believe in.

    Then again, Faith itself is often vilified, and is understood as the opposite of Reason. It's often defined in these debates as belief without evidence. However, this isn't what Faith has meant Historically nor is it what most Christians use the word to mean. Faith is actually another word for Trust, and often is built from Evidence.

    Basically, to have Faith in God is not to believe in God's existence even though you have no evidence for it, and otherwise you got to Hell, rather, Faith is Trust in God's promises to you based on what he has already done both in your Life, and by the Finished work of Christ on the Cross.

    That is how most Christians understand what Faith is, in terms of what Christians ask others to do or when speaking of their own commitment to their Faith.

    It should also be noted that Evolution is not itself incompatible with Christianity. It's not like you must choose, between being a Christian and believing in Evolution, as plenty of Christians accept Evolutionary Theory.

    I don't think this article on Intelligent Design accurately represents those who want it taught in Schools. I have spoken to proponents of Intelligent Design, and while it is True that some do see Evolution as a way of replacing God, they don't see it as a Test of Faith. Rather, those who understand it as a threat to Christian Faith do so based on the idea that Evolution is necessarily godless, or at least that the Schools will teach only a godless version of it and insist that God does not exist. That isn't the same kind of concern as Evolution leading one away from Faith.

    There are also proponents of ID who don't so much think Evolution will lead to Atheism, but simply note that if you teach ID, you must acknowledge a Creator and thus make it easier to introduce God to people by using that as an example. In that sense, Intelligent Design is a sort of Missionary idea, which paves the way for acceptance of Christianity by acknowledging God exists. Thus, rather than Evolution being explicitly Atheistic, its more about Evolution being compatible with Atheism.

    However, the majority of Intelligent Design proponents don't think either way. Most simply think Intelligent Design is True. They want it Taught because thy believe in it.

    That may be hard for people to understand who are adamant that ID is Religion and not Science and hide behind the idea of Science and Religion as totally alien to each other, and who need an excuse to explain how Religious people think and why they'd deny the obvious Facts of Science. It ties into teh idea of Faith as belief without evidence and the hinge on which Religion, especially Christianity, hangs. But, is it an hindmost assessment?

    While I accept Evolutionary Theory, I can't say that those who don't accept it are simply ignoring the evidence or choosing Faith over Science. Many use to believe in Evolution, and now don’t because of evidence and questions they had. Many more may have ch

    1. Re:This Article Is Incorrect. by neonmonk · · Score: 1

      Their side isn't science. Teach it in religious studies. Is that really so difficult to understand?

  184. Texas Bible by Tablizer · · Score: 0

    To lose one's faith is to literally damn oneself. Better to be a philosophical coward than a theological failure

    And Texas God sayeth, "Thou Shalt Be Ignorant"

  185. ATTACK ON FAITH?! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't confuse Micro- and Macro- Evolution
    while one (micro) can empirically be proven (therefore evidence for "evolution") , the other (macro) can not and never will be able to be proven because of the nature of the idea.

    To believe in MacroEvolution you need even more faith than you need to believe in God.

    And most of all if you have no understanding of the Bible - don't blatantly spit out assumptions about other peoples beliefs - it only shows how complacent you are.

  186. Ah the irony: by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So tests to that faith must be avoided at all costs.

    So, anyone who fails to test their faith has no faith in their faith and therefore fails the test of faith.

  187. Missing the point / Game of Life by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think we are missing the point here. Take for example the "Game of Life". Evolution proponents look at its...well, evolution and base their claim. But that does not mean that proponents of Intelligent Being design (i.e. God) are not right, it does not mean that someone. somewhere, a long long time ago, did not design "us" so that we then "evolve intelligently".

  188. Republicans want to kill Public Education by cybaz · · Score: 0

    Republicans have been trying to kill public education since the Reagan administration. They want to push science out of the public school curriculum, so their privately educated kids will have a huge advantage for the jobs of the future. Whipping people up into a frenzy about evolution only furthers their cause.

  189. Science doesn't explain everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As a scientist, I am not convinced that evolution disproves the existence of God. That doesn't mean that "intelligent design" is correct either, only that there is far more that we don't know about our universe.

    Anyone who believes science explains even a small fraction of our universe is deluded. We haven't even traveled outside our own solar system and have no way of knowing what lies in other galaxies. Who are we to consider ourselves in possession of all the knowledge there is to know?

    One who has their mind closed to even the possibility of God simply isn't paying attention.

  190. Faith and Republicanism... by hpa · · Score: 0

    If people start believing in evolution, they might start believing in global warming and in the failure of trickle-down economics, too...

  191. Say it ain't so, Joe by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Calling the evidence for evolution "incontrovertible" is ridiculous.

    Using the embryos of chickens for evidence of evolution in high school scientific text books is not incontrovertible evidence.

    It takes one year to fossilize a dog, so much for the theory.

    Recorded history is about 5000 years, maybe 10,000, so it is much less a theory than a hypothesis.

    Intelligent design is being discredited, because if it were true, so much for the chicken in the high school text book "theory".

  192. Alright, stop right there... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "The fact of evolution is incontrovertible..."
    Alright, stop right there. I thought we were talking about science here, not a deeply held belief that shall not be challenged under any circumstances. Science is supposed to be at least as much about disproving things as it is proving things.

    Evolution -- as the sole explanation for the original spontaneous generation of living beings and subsequent radical transformation of those beings into other forms through the dual, opposing forces of random, beneficial genetic mutation and the environment-based genetic focusing of natural selection -- is at best a historical science. Even if beneficial genetic mutation, rapid natural selection, and spontaneous transformation of inorganic material into organic material was readily and frequently observable in perfect, laboratory conditions, this would not constitute scientific proof that evolution DID occur at some unobserved specific point in the past. It would only count as strong evidence that it had occurred.

    As for why people strongly resist its teaching in some schools, I think it's to some degree religiously driven. I also think it's partially a reaction to the very strong, often hysterical, interests that insist evolution MUST be taught to everyone in every school under all contexts. Evolution, as a study, does not add much to the practical usefulness of biological study. The ability to classify animals in one way (a tree of relatives) versus some other way is a matter of semantics. Genetics, breeding, DNA, cellular structure, the chemical processes of life, etc., can be taught and retain its full practical value without having to know where it all came from originally. Whether a specific biologist believes evolution, intelligent design, some other origin, or simply leaves the question hanging is largely irrelevant to nearly all of the study and practical applications of biology and its subject matters.

    For comparison, as a computer scientist and software developer, I have exactly zero need for formal computer history in my day to day software development. Small amounts of historical knowledge of how software, computer systems, and design patterns once were is sometimes helpful, but only in the sense of explaining why things are they way they are (usually in relation to something not working correctly or appearing foolishly designed). Not caring about the why, I wouldn't use that knowledge at all, though it may be interesting to know.

  193. Re:America is a genetics experiment on a grand sca by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ooooooor, they develop as a super race of warriors who then rape, pillage, and kill their way through the rest of the world, subjugating everyone to their dictatorial fetishes. In fact, this seems much more likely than your fantasy scenario.

    You should begin preparing to welcome your new super-breed of gun toting overlords.

  194. How does it not? by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    ID postulates that life was too complex to have evolved on it's own, so it must have been Created by some unnamed Higher Power.

    Just because it's not Adam and Eve and Steve from Genesis doesn't mean that it's not creationism.

  195. An interesting point about faith by Weaselmancer · · Score: 2

    Most Prostestant churches view the Apocrapha as having some value as a secondary source, but do not consider it to be equal to the Bible. The "Book of Mormon", on the other hand, is considered heresy.

    Unless you're a Mormon.

    That's the problem with faith. Let's assume I suddenly wanted to be a Christian. I suddenly have a heart full of faith.

    Which one do I choose?

    Faith is belief without proof. And all religions have no proof. So how do you choose?

    Same problem you describe with the bible. These books are in, these ones are out. These guys add this part in and these guys leave it out. Everyone thinks differently and everyone thinks they're correct. That's the "bug" with faith. No proof means you can reach any conclusion you wish, since no proof is required.

    --
    Weaselmancer
    rediculous.
  196. Faith is the point by Livius · · Score: 0

    The whole point is that faith is belief in something untrue.

    Anyone can believe something true - believing something demonstrably false proves you have faith.

  197. Not all Christians believe in that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'm a Christian. Here are list of things that many Christians believe but that I do NOT.
    1. The world was created in 6 days
    2. That you're born guilty because your earliest ancestors ate from a tree which they were instructed not to eat from
    3. God flooded the world and killed all but one family
    4. Jonah survived days in the belly of a sea creature
    5. God sent plagues to punish the Egyptians for the decision of the Pharaoh to keep Hebrews enslaved
    6. The Red Sea parted to allow Hebrews to escape the Egyptians
    7. God told his chosen people to kill all the inhabitants of a land that he wanted to give them
    8. God instructed his people to stone other people to death as a punishment for breaking his rules
    9. That there is such a place as hell
    10. Jesus was born to a virgin and Zoroastrian magi brought gifts from Persia
    11. That Jesus was the son of God (any more so than any other man is)
    12. Jesus walked on water or turned water into wine
    13. Jesus raised Lazarus from the dead
    14. Jesus was himself raised from the dead
    15. That Judas Iscariot or Pontius Pilate are cursed because of the role each of them played in Jesus' crucifixion
    16. Paul was temporarily struck blind on the road to Damascus

    And many other things that others who call themselves Christians usually believe but that I, as a Christian, do not.

  198. Science - Theological Divide Manufactured by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I, as a Christian believe in a God guided creation via evolution. I find these views to be reconcilable, and pleasingly consistent.

    The reason most Christians are not even open to looking at this view is that Atheists have clung to Evolution as the anti-proof for Christianity. To Christians like myself , our relationship to God is the one thing that maters. Too many people have told Christians to believe evolution and while they are at it deny God. In doing this they take something that some Christians could have accepted and make it something they will all abhor.

    So if you want other Christians to get on board with evolutionary thinking you must do two things.

    1. NEVER try to use evolution as an anti-proof for God. It is not one, and anyone who claims it is will be an eternal enemy of the church. Science can only make inference to things that can be observed or tested, and God is neither of these things.
    2. Make amends for the past by emphasizing the possibility for God's work in evolution. Note how evolution is set up in such a way to allow the development and general thriving of life on this world. I don't believe this occurred merely by chance.

  199. Dumb and Dumber? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I'd like to know why you can only have one or the other. If you don't want to believe in a creator then you could still do better than believing in evolution. To call it "incontrovertible" is a joke.and the so called "empirical evidence" is just a huge pile of assumptions supported only by ego and hubris. Darwin himself doubted his own theory because of the lack of a fossil record to back it up. We now have an extensive fossil record that still fails to back it up. There's way too many unanswered questions. If you're willing to just have faith in science to explain it some day, you might as well just have faith that god will explain it some day...

    What if people could question science without the only alternative being spiritual. Isn't that how science is supposed to work anyways?

  200. Um, same here by HalAtWork · · Score: 1

    "You can't tell me what to fuckin' believe!"

    Well I wish they would let that apply to other groups then.

  201. It's also Republican Politics by billstewart · · Score: 1

    The Republicans have learned that saying they're against evolution gets them the votes and campaign contributions from a large chunk of people who don't believe in evolution, and they want to perpetuate that block of voters. Doing anti-evolution textbooks doesn't just get them a lot of the kids, it gets the support of their parents.

    And if you sell people on being anti-science about evolution, you can sell them on being anti-science about climate change. The party's Corporate Sponsors really care about that, because lots of them are in businesses that cause bad changes to climate, and they don't want laws interfering with them.

    It's also about affecting how history is taught, particularly about race relations. My father was born in Texas, and moved a few times when he was a kid; he had to relearn the history of the War Between The States when he'd move, because it was different in different states. Texas still wants you to see it Texas's way. And there are other social issues, like gun rights, where the right-wingers have been pushing their views into textbooks as well, just as left-wingers have done.

    --

    Bill Stewart
    New Fast-Compression-only CPR http://preview.tinyurl.com/dy575ks
    1. Re:It's also Republican Politics by globaljustin · · Score: 1

      The Republicans have learned that saying they're against evolution gets them the votes and campaign contributions from a large chunk of people who don't believe in evolution, and they want to perpetuate that block of voters

      for sure I agree...it's a 'vote getter' in some states like Texas

      I just wonder what is the endgame?

      it seems that Republicans (at the party/national level, not our neighbors who vote GOP) are willing to full-on destroy their party...fine...that happens...

      but then what?

      IMHO, whether or not the GOP 'destroys itself' in some grand moment, the steps *after* are the same...they have to **change their policy positions**

      but how will they change?

      if you can predict that, you could have alot of success...idk...

      obviously it's towards 'libertarianism' but any true libertarian has been holding their nose voting for Democrats ever since 9/11 and the Patriot Act

      that's what i'm saying....the GOP can't just 'go libertarian' b/c they ruined that option too...they had their chance to plausibly go that route but instead we got another Bush...

      yep...I just don't know what ground the GOP has left to go to once the smoke clears

      --
      Thank you Dave Raggett
  202. Because unless you falsely place it with by ralphaostrander · · Score: 1

    Science it has no place at all. Religion has no place in reality.

  203. Humans wrote the bible. by Camel+Pilot · · Score: 1

    Humans wrote the bible... while God wrote the rocks. I am going with what God wrote!

  204. Re:Evolution is faith AS WELL by RogWilco · · Score: 1

    That's the beautiful thing about the scientific method. It is, by design, intended to adjust our explanations as more information becomes available. Science provides a method to *refine* our understanding of our world whereas most religious beliefs attempt to avoid new information in favor of preserving the established explanation. So think of it this way: science accepts evidence and throws out old explanations in favor of getting closer to the truth whereas religion throws out new evidence in favor of preserving old established explanations.

  205. Whoah... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Coexist much?

  206. Rigorlessly? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    As someone who has done Biblical translations... [...] What has been found is that the "Old Testament" was kept very rigorlessly and was virtually unchanged after centuries.

    Far be it from me to criticize someone who tries to write things that are rigorlessly accurate... :p

    1. Re:Rigorlessly? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      +1 Funny. Good catch.

  207. Why are some hellbent on teaching evolution? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In a K-12 educational system you could exclude teaching evolution without any real repercussions. There are a lot of other things to focus on in Biology instead of the theory of evolution. It's like wasting time in Physics discussing the big bang theory...

  208. Re:Some research about Authoritarians explains a l by Mashiki · · Score: 1

    Wait, so factual information regardless of source is "misrepresenting" something? If one thing doesn't change with partisan hacks, it's "attack the messenger" and "flail uselessly" when faced with something they don't like. And since that's the standard M/O for the global warming movement, I shouldn't be surprised at a comment like that.

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  209. Re:Why? Re:More importantly by ThaumaTechnician · · Score: 1
  210. is God that dumb? by michaelbaaron · · Score: 1

    The part I've never understood is that God is supposed to be omniscient and omnipotent and does things than humanity is incapable of understanding, and yet this all powerful God is only able to create a static system, and not a dynamic one? The two are only arbitrarily incompatible.

  211. Actually... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I think I'm pretty well designed over-all... : )

    I'm the apex predator on this planet, as long as I use common-sense and arm myself accordingly to take on gorilla, shark, lion, tigers, bears, elephant etc.

    But for the OP: Religions pushing intelligent design are trying to maintain relevancy under the onslaught of evolutionary science, which while a "theory" has not been disproven in any way and makes perfect sense in many ways to describe how we evolved to be here. It's an acceptance of evolution by religious types in many cases if you like, but with the stipulation that God made it happen, by designing us accordingly. I know the Jehovas are big on I.D as they featured it in Watchtower and came around to speak on it a few times.

    I'm actually OK with such theories, as long as the science is left alone, and is sound, and it will attract more people back to a spiritual / religious way of life.

    Science has yet to disprove the theory of a creative being/force in or outside the known Universe. Of course the Atheist set will say the onus is not on them to prove the existence, but I think it is if you want to deny something outright, and many scientists do not discard the idea of a God-like being or at least an initial unexplained creative force that set things in motion.

    As for the Bible, it's a very interesting work, and seems to contradict itself on many levels. I think you need to interpret it, to get any value out of it, as taking it literally will often lead to confusion and contradiction.

  212. What's everyone afraid of? by thecdp · · Score: 1

    Essentially the case brought up by many is this: teach both. In my studies of the topic, I've found that there's evidence that seems to support both sides of the issue. The hard fact is, we don’t have proof of either theory, we just have data, which is always open to interpretation. We cannot observe the events that led to/created life, we just have archaeological data. What schools should teach, then, is not the conclusions, but the raw data. Teach students to analyze that data and fairly teach both theories (both the good and the bad), and let them decide which theory they think best fits. If Evolution better fits the facts, then let them make that decision. If Intelligent Design does, then leave that up to the student. The point is, when there are valid cases made for two sides of an argument, it is intellectually dishonest to only teach one side. That doesn't teach kids how to reason and use logic, it teaches them to blindly believe whatever they're taught. It's the same reason so many math classes stress proofs.

    What I see is many from each side afraid of the other side being taught, but they shouldn't be. If their theory fits the facts, it should hold its own. I have to say that I see the intelligent design side faring better in this aspect, as most don't want evolution NOT taught, just their side taught as well, whereas most people on the evolution side are adamantly opposed to Intelligent Design being taught.

    1. Re:What's everyone afraid of? by neonmonk · · Score: 1

      Intelligent Design is not science. It's not a theory. It's a hypothesis at best, and even that's pushing it. It's unfalsifiable. It should be taught in religious studies. Presenting it as science to school children as if it's a real alternative theory to evolution is the problem. It's not a scientific theory. There is no debate in the scientific world. Evolution is a theory in the same way that gravity is.

    2. Re:What's everyone afraid of? by thecdp · · Score: 1

      There IS debate in the scientific world. There are thousands of scientists out there who are hold to ID. Evolution is a theory in the same way ID is, but not like gravity. Gravity is a Law. We can see gravity happening, we can reproduce it, test it, etc. Both evolution and ID are interpretations of evidence that's left over from whatever actually happened, not actual observations of something that can be tested and reproduced.

  213. not believing God is the road to salvation by gzuckier · · Score: 1

    It's perfectly clear. God created the earth, but made it to appear as though it were billions of years old with a fossil history, etc. That way those who fall for the evidence can be condemned as disbelievers and condemned to Hell and eternal torment. Nice catch, God!!

    --
    Star Trek transporters are just 3d printers.
  214. Unique Insight by Kubla+Kahhhn! · · Score: 1
    I recently reconnected with my best friend growing up, after a gap of 20 years. In the span of that time, I became an atheist, and a student of logic and science. He became an Evangelical Christian, a Young Earth Creationist, and a biology teacher at a private Christian high school that receives their science curriculum from the Discovery Institute.

    These groups work together, convinced they are doing what is right, to indoctrinate young minds that secular education has been taken over by atheists like Aldous Huxley and Richard Dawkins, hellbent on disproving the notion that the Bible is a historically and scientifically accurate document. Like most advocates of pseudoscience they also claim the rigors of scientific method prevent one from having an open mind. They also claim that our current scientific process keeps out sound alternative theories like Creationism, both unintentionally and by an intentional conspiracy.

    The main problem, as I see it, is that both the students and the teachers are instructed that they must not question their narrow interpretation of the King James Bible and all the contradictions and mental contortions that belief system requires. To doubt the "Word of God" is to invite eternal damnation. Unlike most modern Christians, who have morphed their religious thinking into a kind of fuzzy deism, where anything truly awful in the Bible is an allegory or a misunderstanding, the strict King James Version believer must not question, and indeed has a moral obligation to force God's word and God's law on this nation, which is clearly a Christian oasis created by and watched over by the Christian God. Following this mandate, only that which affirms that the Earth is a few thousand years old and that a flood wiped out everything that wasn't on Noah's Ark is the truth.

    And it just gets crazier from there, unfortunately, but I won't delve into that topic since it deviates from the OP.

    Since most people misunderstand what science is, this large percentage of Christian Americans see this movement as proof of a conspiracy that atheism is trying to remove truth from the educational system and other areas of society, because that truth is religious in nature. They perceive science as a debate that can be won, and science class as a conspiracy that is attempting to undermine truth and morality. And as a result, those of who are not willfully ignorant are destined to spend a great deal of time, energy and money keeping religious dogma out of science books.

  215. Hell-Bent On Teaching Intelligent Design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Probably because unintelligent design results in crappy products

  216. I have a different take on the whole mess... by ToddInSF · · Score: 1

    Sure, it's a political thing, the whole teaching of the ID "debate", but if there is a failing in the teaching of Evolution Theory, that failing is the WAY it's always been taught in public schools.

    It really isn't until you go into college and are exposed to a variety of disciplines that the history of HOW Evolution is flushed-out, and it is a fascinating history, intertwined with the history of the era it was developed in.

    A HS education is a very limited and skeletal education. Very rarely in HS are you exposed to the depth and breadth of how interrelated the development of scientific method is with the era and personalities it emerged within. In HS, so much of what you are taught is over-simplified and disconnected from the reality, is it any wonder people are prone to misunderstanding and fall prey to the need for their natural doubts borne out of simple ignorance to be assuaged ?

    Political battles are ultimately social battles; manipulating people who lack the education and awareness of history are relatively easy to wage.

    The solution is to teach more history, and how the process of discovery has brought us here from there. The best HS history classes I had where the classes we watched James Burke's "Connections" series.

    You don't win a debate based on ignorance and faith by demanding more faith in science; you win it by simple education of human history, and by teaching people the difference between belief that's based more on tradition and assumption, vs. understanding based on simple discovery.

    Making this entire thing out as a political battle and resorting to what amounts to scientism is just keeping it political, and keeping things polarized, and preventing the educational process from fulfilling it's potential.

    Just stop it.

  217. Inteligent Design is Evident where evolution isn't by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In answer to what Funksaw wrote and what was Posted by samzenpus on Friday September 20, 2013 @03:00AM...
    Just consider this fact of the brain:
    Human brain: Modern computers are a product of intensive research and careful engineering. They did not “just happen.” What about the human brain? Unlike the brain of any animal, the brain of a human infant triples in size during its first year. How it functions is still largely a mystery to scientists. In humans, there is the built-in capacity to learn complex languages, to appreciate beauty, to compose music, to contemplate the origin and meaning of life. Said brain surgeon Robert White: “I am left with no choice but to acknowledge the existence of a Superior Intellect, responsible for the design and development of the incredible brain-mind relationship—something far beyond man’s capacity to understand.” (The Reader’s Digest, September 1978, p. 99) The development of this marvel begins from a tiny fertilized cell in the womb. With remarkable insight, the Bible writer David said to Jehovah: “I shall laud you because in a fear-inspiring way I am wonderfully made. Your works are wonderful, as my soul is very well aware.”—Ps. 139:14.

    ‘When there is solid evidence proving something, that is what we should all believe, isn’t it? ... I recall in my school textbooks that pictures of fossils were provided to support evolution. But since then I have read some very interesting comments by scientists concerning the fossil record. I have some of them here.
    What view does the fossil record support?
    Darwin acknowledged: “If numerous species ... have really started into life at once, the fact would be fatal to the theory of evolution.” (The Origin of Species, New York, 1902, Part Two, p. 83) Does the evidence indicate that “numerous species” came into existence at the same time, or does it point to gradual development, as evolution holds?
    Have sufficient fossils been found to draw a sound conclusion?
    Smithsonian Institution scientist Porter Kier says: “There are a hundred million fossils, all catalogued and identified, in museums around the world.” (New Scientist, January 15,1981, p. 129) A Guide to Earth History adds: “By the aid of fossils palaeontologists can now give us an excellent picture of the life of past ages.”—(New York, 1956), Richard Carrington, Mentor edition, p. 48.
    What does the fossil record actually show?
    The Bulletin of Chicago’s Field Museum of Natural History pointed out: “Darwin’s theory of [evolution] has always been closely linked to evidence from fossils, and probably most people assume that fossils provide a very important part of the general argument that is made in favor of darwinian interpretations of the history of life. Unfortunately, this is not strictly true. ... the geologic record did not then and still does not yield a finely graduated chain of slow and progressive evolution.”—January 1979, Vol. 50, No. 1, pp. 22,23.
    A View of Life states: “Beginning at the base of the Cambrian period and extending for about 10 million years, all the major groups of skeletonized invertebrates made their first appearance in the most spectacular rise in diversity ever recorded on our planet.”—(California, 1981), Salvador E. Luria, Stephen Jay Gould, Sam Singer, p. 649.
    Paleontologist Alfred Romer wrote: “Below this [Cambrian period], there are vast thicknesses of sediments in which the progenitors of the Cambrian forms would be expected. But we do not find them; these older beds are almost barren of evidence of life, and the general picture could reasonably be said to be consistent with the idea of a special creation at the beginning of Cambrian times.”—Natural History, October 1959, p. 467.
    Zoologist Harold Coffin states: “If progressive evolution from simple to complex is correct, the a

  218. Pfft, evolution... Give me a break by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There's nothing remotely scientific about the so-called theory of evolution. At best, it's pseudo-scientific speculation about the possibilities.

    It's always convenient when your ideas actually have the weight of EVIDENCE behind them, which evolution certainly does not have. Which leaves, what?

  219. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Actually, it is quite interesting how gods word wasn't around much during the dark ages. The priests only allowed other priests to read it. Kept it in Latin, a language most didn't speek.

    Then there was the Reformation, when the word of God was spread again, and the industrial revolution followed immediately after the reformation.

    In fact, in every nation you can see a cycle. The word of god is spread, a nation improves and grows, then they stop believing in God, then they collapse. It is a cycle. It is repeatable. You can find evidence in almost every nation throughout history of this.

    I for one, hope that we can realize that we humble enough to realize that God could exist, he could have created us, even if the theory of evolution is proven. Currently it is still just a theory with a lot of evidence. Although it still doesn't account for the actual moment of creation, we at least can see masses of evidence of how it works after creation.

    Also, for any of you coders out there, DNA is code. While sharing DNA code between two species does provide evidence to support the theory of evolution, it also provides evidence to support the theory of code reuse by someone intelligent enough.

    Until proven, evolution and intelligent designs are theories. A good scientist will suggest that all theories be taught until one is proven.

  220. How can evolution be a "fact?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Evolution has no "factual evidence." To be a fact, something must have been observed, or known to have happened, and which is confirmed or validated. No true scientist can be consistent and call evolution a fact. http://www.evolutionvsgod.com/

    1. Re:How can evolution be a "fact?" by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I didn't even bother to open that link, since it's probably some shit about big bang and other unrelated crap. Evolution is a fact, because it happends all the time and it can be observed. Why don't you read some comments here you ignorant fool.

  221. Intelligent design by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If one really takes an unbiased look at the debate one would realize that they are not mutually exclusive!

  222. (science & religion) vs (history & prophec by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    science is not always correct. religion is wrong where it doesn't agree with the bible (regarding hell, death, sabbath, etc...).

    but the bible is always right, whether or not science or religion understand it correctly.
    proof that the bible is right:
    1. calendar. "2013" counts from the approximate time of Jesus birth.
    2. chinese classics show meaning of chinese word "first born" related to "cruel", bible says Cain killed Abel.
    3. chinese classics and many other history books of other countries talk about a flood / Noah kind of story.
    4. history follows prophecy (daniel 2, babylon, medo-persia, greece, rome, europe-divisions, and the future)
    5. archeology debunks evolution
    6. carbon dating is unreliable (wikipedia)
    7. the countries that hate christianity are syria, north korea, afghanistan, somalia, etc... they are following the story of france (they once declared that God does not exist, resulting in national ruin).

    so if you're gonna choose a religion, better be objective, and logical.
    check http://www.amazingfacts.org/

  223. Why God's divine kingdom? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The point of faith seems to be to join God's divine kingdom. The question we must ask ourselves why join God's divine Kingdom?

    In the words of Groucho Marx : "I don't care to belong to any club that will have me as a member"

  224. OK so this is semantics not real but... by Bruce66423 · · Score: 1

    Given that 'theism' is the belief that there is a god who does intervene in the world, (Deism being the belief that a god set the world going but now is no longer involved) atheism is a belief that there is NOT a god who can or has intervened in the world. It's a belief in a negative, which every logician will tell you is unprovable. Atheism, on the strict definition, is therefore illogical. Claiming a seat on the 'end of the fence' and labelling it 'atheism' won't actually do - it's a piece of Humpty-Dumptyism, making words mean what you want them to, not what they are defined as meaning. On the subject of alien, I'm suggesting that since it's obvious that any 'god' will be external to this world in some sense, it can therefore be argued to be alien. Actually it's possible to translate 'holy' as 'alien'... But it's not an important point; the core point is that there can be no certainty that there isn't something out there that matches the features of a 'god'.

  225. A rhetorical position defending arrogance. by bbsalem · · Score: 1

    People who really believe in religion and other forms of spirituality are not threatened by science. The findings of science do not shake their belief in whatever unknowns they believe are out there.

    Creationism and Intelligent Design, as used by many of the Christians asking for legislatures to pass laws for enforce their religion and theology, are rhetorical positions that defend the most vulnerable elements of their religion and social thinking, for most perhaps all of these people are also social conservatives. By being conservatives they believe that they are better than their fellows perhaps in holding the beliefs defended by the rhetorical positions, such as their reading of Scripture that is as subjective and open to dispute as they insist that Scripture in inerrant. This is the clue to the real motive behind such people. it is to win moral arguments by force and that motive is supported by arrogance and entitlement, much as supports the Tea Parties in the House of Representatives.

    A rhetorical position is a delaying tactic, a distraction, to steer the discussion away from a weak justification for a prejudiced position. It might be necessary to defend school curriculum in Texas from this attack, but ultimately if the political will is to allow such a travistry in Texas and other states, such as mostly in the Midwest and South, we can react by moving the innovative parts of society out of those places that don't want it in order to accept the sham pushed by some of these Christian congregations, and on the general matter of politics, whether social conservativism or movements like the Tea Parties, other more enlightened places in the nation can seek to separate themselves from these backward or self-interested places, for energy policy and the self interest of carbon fuel producing interests in Texas, and other states, who have funded the extreme conservatives in these states and the Congress, can be removed from the commonwealth, or thse other places separate themselves from them.

  226. Scary Science by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

    Having gone to an Orthodox temple for awhile* where the rabbi was a staunch Creationist (Young Earth, not less) and very anti-science, I can attest that one big reason is that science is scary to these people. You see, they like the comfort of "knowing" what is going on in the world. How was the world created? Read Genesis and find out. Genesis hasn't changed in a thousand years and likely won't change in the next thousand. Meanwhile, science is saying one thing today and then something different tomorrow. Science changes with every new discovery.

    Now, you and I might say "but that's science's greatest strength" and we would be right. But to creationists, a "how did it happen" story that changes isn't comforting. Instead, the certainty of "In the beginning...." is touted as a strength and the changing nature of science is put forward as a weakness. (Much in the same way that a politician who changes his view when new information is brought to light might be painted as "flip flopping" for daring to change positions.)

    So the answer to "Why do they keep pushing Intelligent Design" is that they want to prevent science by all means necessary and return to a world where the answer to everything was just "pray harder**."

    * I went to that temple only because I was living with my parents at the time and they were members there so I got membership for free. My tongue paid for the membership, though, every time I bit it when the rabbi went on a "science is weak for changing" rant. That wasn't the time or place for an argument... especially since many of the congregants believed the same thing. I'd have a better chance of changing a person's mind by posting "Why Windows is superior to Linux" on Slashdot!

    ** Note that they also believe that "pray harder" only works if you adopt THEIR religion's god. And not just their religion's god, but the particular sect of their religion's god. Any variation, no matter how slight, will render "pray harder" ineffective (in their minds). Of course, this can be applied after the fact. You tried to pray away your sickness and you got worse so obviously that means that you didn't accept their god properly and fully. Shame on you!

    --
    My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
  227. Intelligent design. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Come on, we all know Lisa Simpson is the creator and Bart is the devil. Besides, George W. is the obvious answer as to why Texas thinks as it does. I think they are also too close to the equator. The Deep South, like Australia's Deep North (Queensland especially", always seems more stupid than those areas further away from the equator. The Middle East also supports this. Maybe, like Queensland, Texas has a limited gene pool in the past and it will take another few generations to breed this ignorance out of its population.

    Just my theories.

    Roy
    Caboolshit, Banania, Aust.

  228. an interesting quote! by almechist · · Score: 1

    To the contrary the Bible says quiet the opposite at Proverbs 5:18, 19:

    Let your water source prove to be blessed, and rejoice with the wife of your youth,a lovable hind and a charming mountain goat. Let her own breasts intoxicate you at all times. With her love may you be in an ecstasy constantly.

    That sound like more than just mindless procreation, so the next time some bible thumper insists on ridiculous ideas (such as sex is only for procreation) ask them for scriptural proof because at John 17:17 Jesus said; "... your word is truth," so anyone who speaks truth will have sound scriptural support from God's word; the Bible, to back up their claims (2nd Timothy 2:15).

    Wait, that quote scans a bit odd, don't you think? I mean, does "her breasts" and "her love" refer to the charming mountain goat? Or... Surely not the hind, lovable though it may be? Or is it the wife who is being metaphorically referred to as both a goat and a hind? And then there's the literal but clearly wrong (I sure hope!) reading, which is that the "wife of your youth" was in fact literally a hind! Or a goat! Or possibly both at once... It's all so confusing.

    You see, this is why I no longer read the bible, it's so filled with contradictions and mistranslations and double meanings. On the other hand, I certainly don't trust the clergy to explain it all and give us the One True Meaning, that's precisely how things like a celibate priesthood and the idea that sex is strictly for procreation crept into Christianity to begin with.

    Frankly, it's much easier to just worship Cthulhu. You can be sure He knows what sex is for!

  229. Science by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    They used to teach that to be fact, a theory had to be testable and observable. I guess that's gone by the wayside. Convenient for those who don't want to deal with their responsibilities to the Designer.

  230. It's belief Vs Science by rhalstead · · Score: 1

    People have no problem believing what they want, but have to learn science. Belief has been ingrained for centuries so it's a bit hard to overcome. Take Islam where they pray and virtually recite litanies many times a day. It doesn't take long at all to create believers. Start with children in the formative years and they are bound for life. All Religions do this to some extent. Using this approach: Some teach peace, some teach creation, Some teach that all others must be destroyed, most teach they are the only correct way, but it's very difficult for a true believer to stray from orthodox teachings when they conflict, or even appear to conflict with science. It's simple human nature. It's how I quit smoking 2 1/2 packs of unfiltered Camels a day with no after effects. Practiced on a small scale, it's simple rote memory, but when repeated often, on schedule, many times a day for many days, weeks, months, or years, it becomes ingrained..You could even call it Brain Washing and not be far off. Call it what you want, affirmations, prayers, or litanies. If they are repeated many times a day, and particularly on a schedule, they are very effective even at the subconscious level.

  231. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by rhalstead · · Score: 2

    The planetary model, or analogy is still used in basic teaching of atomic structure because it approximates the way things appear to behave and it's easy to learn.

  232. Re:Some research about Authoritarians explains a l by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    factual information

    That would be nice, as opposed to the drivel you linked to. Go gather some information from credible sources, backed up with verifiable citations (of comparable credibility as the original source) and we can go from there, if you're interested in an actual discussion, rather than you flinging crap in all directions hoping it'll stick to something.

    Really, you should try harder. The level you're at right now hasn't aged well.

  233. Bible Thumpers by brunnegd · · Score: 1

    One needs to have been raised around Bible Thumpers to understand their commitment to beliefs. Facts have no place in their mind.

  234. Evolution un-provable by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The FACT is that evolution (i.e. Macro-Evolution) is NOT incontrovertible. While micro-evolutionary changes within species is well documented, there is no evidence whatsoever that a new species can arise from genetic mutation. The vast majority of mutations are either deleterious or inconsequential. The mathematical probability that a mutation will be so beneficial to an organism that it will give rise to a totally new species is so insignificant as to be indistinguishable from zero. The Universe at roughly 14 billion years old is not NEARLY old enough to account for the variety and complexity of life from purely natural processes. Intelligent design is obvious. To force schools to exclude it as a viable scientific explanation is nothing short of unconstitutional censorship and a jack-booted gestapo attempt to silence all those who oppose YOUR distorted world view. Present BOTH views in a purely scientific context and let the students decide which one is true.

  235. Re:Some research about Authoritarians explains a l by Mashiki · · Score: 1

    That would be nice, as opposed to the drivel you linked to.

    Gee, maybe the LA times would be more up your alley.

    Damn that factual information...I guess DM did get it right huh?

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  236. Evolution doesn't test my faith. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    From the article: '[W]hat is true is that evolution tests faith.'

    So: the whole article is based on a false premise. You only need one counterexample to disprove Boyko's blanket statement, and that counterexample is me. Evolution doesn't test my faith, it enhances it. Evolution is a process at work in our universe. That the Creator was clever enough to incorporate this process in His creation -- basically letting it do almost all of the work of creating new biochemicals, anatomical structures, and species for Him -- should impress the heck out of all of us. (As you know, laziness is one of the great virtues of a programmer.)

    (The Creator is not of any particular gender, so "It" would be a more accurate pronoun than "He," but "It" would offend some people, so whatever, I'm down with using "He.")

  237. Surely by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    We are Sims. And this is all a huge simulation. Creationism and Science can get along just fine if we look at the universe(s) in this way.

  238. Re:God by hoboroadie · · Score: 1

    I think literacy and global communication will put deity-based religions into some kind of big decline, (Thanks, Joseph Campbell.)
    although I could be very wrong about this.
    Faith in Capitalism is becoming scarier to me than the mob of religious believers.

    --
    They feared that it could be used to suppress protest or support unpopular rule.
  239. Re:why do athiests love to hate belivers so much? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Until proven, evolution and intelligent designs are theories. A good scientist will suggest that all theories be taught until one is proven.

    "Intelligent design" is not a theory; it is an untestable/non-falsifiable hypothesis. It is unscientific, thus no scientist worthy of the name would touch it with a bargepole. It is a creation myth with zero utility in the advancement of our species.

  240. God,the universe,and everything by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    according to the bible,God gave us free will to do with as we please(u could do good deeds,or, u could do bad deeds, and God wont interfere with your decision, but u must pay the consequences for your actions) God also gave us science, and, evolution,as a way to help us understand the universe,and its inhabitants that he made. In other words: we re on our own in this life, and we will be judged on our actions in the next.