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A War Over Solar Power Is Raging Within the GOP

mdsolar sends this quote from an article about the politics of solar energy: "Clean energy technology has always been an easy punching bag for conservatives. Propelled by growing strain of global warming denial within their party, Republicans in Congress have proposed to slash funding for renewable energy programs in half this year, and mocked the idea of a green economy as “groovy” liberal propaganda. Their argument, as laid out by House Republicans and libertarian organs like the Cato Institute and Reason magazine, is that the federal government shouldn't 'pick winners and losers' in the energy markets or gamble taxpayer dollars on renewable-energy loans to companies like Solyndra, the Silicon Valley solar panel manufacturer that went bankrupt in 2011 after receiving $535 million in federal loan guarantees. The assumption has always been that, without heavy government subsidies, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power would never be able to compete with fossil fuels. But something funny has happened to renewables that major power companies and their Republican allies didn't see coming. Over the past two years, the solar industry has skyrocketed, with one new solar unit installed every four minutes in the US, according to the renewable energy research group Greentech Media. The price of photovoltaic panels has fallen 62 percent since January 2011. Once considered a boutique energy source, solar power has become a cost-competitive alternative for many consumers, costing an average $143 per megawatt-hour, down from $236 in the beginning of 2011. Backed by powerful conservative groups, public utilities in several states are now pushing to curb the solar industry, and asking regulators to raise fees and impose new restrictions on solar customers. And as more people turn to rooftop solar as a way to reduce energy costs—90,000 businesses and homeowners installed panels last year, up 46 percent from 2011—the issue is pitting pro-utilities Republicans against this fledgling movement of libertarian-minded activists who see independent power generation as an individual right. In other words, the fight over solar power is raging within the GOP itself."

1,030 comments

  1. Why subsidize? by borcharc · · Score: 1, Insightful

    If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies? Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts. Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention. Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

    1. Re:Why subsidize? by recoiledsnake · · Score: 5, Insightful

      It's ironic that you're posting this on the Internet which was invented by government funding.

      Private research is all about low risk and expected short term profit. To do big things like the space program etc. you need a big push while taking big risks of failure.

      --
      This space for rent.
    2. Re:Why subsidize? by Dimwit · · Score: 4, Insightful

      I wouldn't mind so much except that the federal government also provides between $20 and $50 billion in subsidies to oil and gas companies.

      --
      ...but it's being eaten...by some...Linux or something...
    3. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ALL energy bought and sold is subsidized, that WOULD be playing "favorites" to DENY solar the same ones other sources get ALREADY!

    4. Re:Why subsidize? by Nemyst · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Because every single traditional power source is also heavily subsidized. It's only fair. Plus, we should be encouraging solar over other sources for a host of reasons, namely environment impact and better grid resistance to failures.

      Solar would have a hard time fighting against cheaper resources because of the large initial cost, and without market demand there wouldn't be much innovation. Many of its advantages aren't reflected in monetary terms, and others take years to kick in.

    5. Re:Why subsidize? by reve_etrange · · Score: 5, Insightful

      That's a good story - but it's abundantly clear that the GOP is not seriously opposed to government intervention in energy markets.

      If they were, they would be fighting against oil and ethanol subsidies, would propose winding down the national petroleum reserve (used to manipulate prices) and would never actively fight against particular forms of energy (as described in summary and TFA).

      The GOP as always is full of it. They want to pick winners and losers as much as the Dems - just different ones.

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    6. Re:Why subsidize? by just_another_sean · · Score: 1

      Why not? Every other type of energy gets subsidies, especially when they are starting out. And while most of us just shake our head at the massive profits oil companies make year after year they continue to be subsidized by our government - and I'm sure the good ol' GOP boys and gals wouldn't have it any other way.

      But don't take my word for it, Ixquick it. Here, I got you started.

      https://ixquick.com/do/search?language=english&cat=web&query=us+government+oil+subsidies

      http://priceofoil.org/fossil-fuel-subsidies/international/

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    7. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts.

      Oh really? The worldwide fossil fuel industry received $1.3 TRILLION of subsidies in 2011 alone. Can you do the math on how much they received in total in the last 70 years, i.e. "before the race even started"?

      http://oilprice.com/Latest-Energy-News/World-News/Fossil-Fuel-Industry-Receives-1.3-Trillion-in-Subsidies-Each-Year.html

    8. Re:Why subsidize? by Moheeheeko · · Score: 1

      Oil companies are making moneyhand over fist, yet Republicans kick and scream at the mere mention of un-subsidising those.

    9. Re:Why subsidize? by al0ha · · Score: 0

      "Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention"

      Correct - unless such intervention benefits them or their cronies...

      I for one love the infighting in the GOP - John McCain is my hero for giving Sarah Palin a national platform and launching the deniers in the anti-intellectual Tea Party. Anti-intellectual... hmm that sounds a lot like Deutschland many years ago...

      The sooner the GOP morphs into something better than what it has become the better for the entire world.

      --
      Did you ever wake up in the morning, with a Zombie Woof behind your eyes? -- FZ
    10. Re:Why subsidize? by mspohr · · Score: 1

      If oil and coal and nuclear are so great, why do they need subsidies?

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    11. Re:Why subsidize? by pastafazou · · Score: 0, Flamebait

      It's also likely ironic that you're posting this on the Internet which was invented by government funding of the US Military, which you're probably not a fan of.

    12. Re:Why subsidize? by Tridus · · Score: 1

      If Oil is doing so great, why does it need subsidies?

      Oddly, the GOP doesn't have a problem with this subsidy. I love the smell of hypocrisy in the morning.

      --
      -- "So they told me that using the download page to download something was not something they anticipated." - Bill Gates
    13. Re:Why subsidize? by DigiShaman · · Score: 2, Insightful

      While I can't comment on the validity of the "1.3 TRILLION" statement, you are absolutely correct in that the oil industry is heavily subsidized in America. From what understand however, this is across the industry so everyone benefits from lower cost in gasoline. That, and oil is fungible. The problem with subsidizing Solar manufacturing is that you can't ever compete with China. Effectively, companies like Solyndra feed off the funding and quickly fold leaving an empty husk in the process. This is the "choosing winers and losers" that Republicans don't like. It simply isn't fair. Now subsidizing Solar ENERGY, now that I can get onboard with so long as it's sustainable. Which BTW seem to be the case with the price drop in technology.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    14. Re:Why subsidize? by 0123456 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      The worldwide fossil fuel industry received $1.3 TRILLION of subsidies in 2011 alone. Can you do the math on how much they received in total in the last 70 years, i.e. "before the race even started"?

      http://oilprice.com/Latest-Energy-News/World-News/Fossil-Fuel-Industry-Receives-1.3-Trillion-in-Subsidies-Each-Year.html

      From your article:

      "The largest contributor to the subsidies is the failure to properly price carbon pollution, costing a little over $1 trillion."

      So they just pulled a number out of their backside and claimed it was a $1,000,000,000,000 subsidy.

      See, this is why none of us take Greenists seriously.

    15. Re:Why subsidize? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      Does that figure count the DoD spending on being Uncle Sam's Security Services in assorted oleaginous-but-deeply-unsafe hellholes, or is that extra?

    16. Re:Why subsidize? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 2

      The sooner the One Party morphs into something better than what it has become the better for the entire world.

      FTFY. There are no good guys in Washington, DC. Not as a group, anyway.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    17. Re:Why subsidize? by Vladius · · Score: 1

      If oil is so great why does it need subsidies?

    18. Re:Why subsidize? by cphilo · · Score: 1

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies? Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts. Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention. Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

      If fossil fuels are doing so great then why do they need subsidies? Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts. Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention. Fossil fuels eventually rise or fall without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

    19. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The GOP as always is full of it. They want to pick winners and losers as much as the Dems - just different ones.

      Yes, the ones that pay them money, or that they personally have a stake in.

      Unfortunately, so much of what the GOP says they stand for, when you look at what they really do, is a lie.

      They claim to be in favor of free markets, but defend monopolies and incumbents. They claim to be in favor of personal rights, but are often first in line to restrict our personal rights. They claim to believe in liberty, but they're the first to get in line for security measures which curtail Constitutional protections.

      It all boils down to "we're the party of big business and the wealthy, the rest of you can eat cake and fuck off".

      And since most of us are neither big business nor wealthy, our response to them if "fuck you".

    20. Re:Why subsidize? by hypergreatthing · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Sounds good, lets cut subsidies for corn, ethanol and all fossil fuels for starters.

      The idea of subsidies is to encourage growth. So why again do fossil fuels need encouragement? They need as much encouragement as people need vehicles over 3 tons (suv's for example). Because that was well thought out.

      I have no problem with solar subsidies. It's still an emerging market, costs have gone down because of it and research is still being invested. I have a problem with subsidies being applied to things that don't need encouragement.

    21. Re:Why subsidize? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      If oil and coal and nuclear are so great, why do they need subsidies?

      I agree completely - there is no rational cause for handing billions of taxpayer dollars over to any corporation, especially ones that already bring in billions of dollars of profits without the subsidies.

      I guess that (and my insistence on re-routing a lot of that useless spending to social projects) makes me more of a "new-school" libertarian, and I'm cool with that.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    22. Re:Why subsidize? by Bartles · · Score: 0

      Which is it? 20 billion or 50 billion? If they give them subsidies, an actual total exists.

    23. Re:Why subsidize? by ArsonSmith · · Score: 2

      The government tax revenue on oil companies is higher than their profit margin. so you no longer need to shake your head.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    24. Re:Why subsidize? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 2

      Given that the cases being described are haggling over the pricing of grid-connected; but partially solar-powered, utility customers, this seems like it would be about as close to a generic, company-neutral 'subsidizing solar energy' as one could reasonably imagine: Since it's major inconvenience is darkness, a problem that can either be fixed expensively with on-site batteries or generators, or cheaply (but with costs, of vehemently debated size) for the grid operator, by an electrical grid hookup, the T&C on the electrical grid hookup is more or less the major variable that you have access to for either helping or hindering solar installs without direct entity-subsidizing.

    25. Re:Why subsidize? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

      So do you just not believe in externalities as an economic concept, or do you think that the subsidy is real; but smaller?

    26. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Because the government subsidies most forms of energy. From letting fossil fuels pollute beyond what the EPA says is safe, to paying for nuclear power, the government is not and has never been

    27. Re:Why subsidize? by Bartles · · Score: 2

      I've bought a fair amount of Solyndra industrial automation components off ebay over the last 2 years. I usually get these components for 10% of retail cost. In most cases they are new, in the box. Solyndra's bankruptcy has helped me.

    28. Re:Why subsidize? by evilviper · · Score: 4, Insightful

      This is the "choosing winers and losers" that Republicans don't like. It simply isn't fair. Now subsidizing Solar ENERGY, now that I can get onboard with so long as it's sustainable

      Except this story is all about Republicans making it more difficult (and trying to make it impossible) and less profitable for those who purchased solar panels, to tie them into the grid, where they help your neighbors, reduce grid losses, reduce the need for expensive peaking plants, reduce emissions, etc., etc. It's the corrupt fascists in the Republican party choosing "big coal" as the winner, and "consumer solar" as the loser.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    29. Re:Why subsidize? by fazig · · Score: 2

      It's the same crap as over here in Germany.

      Rightwing politicians (our Liberals are right wing conservatives) complain about distortion of the energy market, wanting to cut off all renewable energy sources from subsidy while they still provide a lot of money for oil, coal and nuclear power. While the costs of renewable energies are openly dumped on the citizens of Germany, there are a lot of hidden costs for coal, oil and nuclear power, like tax deductions, government funded permanent repository and insurance in the case of catastrophes, which makes the funding of nuclear power almost as expensive as all renewable energy sources combined.

      Look at it this way, with renewable energy sources a lot of the energy generation is in the hands of the public, private, independent persons. Bigger power suppliers never liked the concept of independence because an independent customer is a bad customer. They can afford high quality lobbing, convincing politicians that conventional energy sources are far superior, create jobs and therefore need more subsidies.

      Another thing is that renewable energy sources encourage research and development of better energy storage, a good longterm development for humanity, which also isn't needed for oil, coal and nuclear energy, since oil, coal and uranium 'are' stored energy.

    30. Re:Why subsidize? by jbmartin6 · · Score: 0

      Please provide a citation regarding subsidies to oil and gas companies, in the US at least. Perhaps I am making a geographical assumption, but the article is about the US. As far as I can tell there aren't any subsidies to oil/gas companies, unless you count tax breaks and other things that every company gets.

      --
      This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
    31. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the 5th post like this, and about the 100th I've seen on /. yet never seen a SINGLE example of this being the case.

      Are you referring to increased tax depreciations on equipment as oil subsidies (which isn't really a subsidy) or an actual subsidy? I've looked for them, its seems that everyone accepts they exist, but I've yet to be able to find anything specific to the oil industry (all industries can get tax breaks on depreciations of equipment).

    32. Re:Why subsidize? by jbmartin6 · · Score: 2, Informative
      --
      This posting is provided 'AS IS' without warranty of any kind, implied or otherwise.
    33. Re:Why subsidize? by Bacon+Bits · · Score: 1

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies?

      If there are no subsidies, exactly how do you expect Republicans to continue encouraging bribes^W lobbyist leverage^W^W campaign contributions^W^W job creators?!

      --
      The road to tyranny has always been paved with claims of necessity.
    34. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Insightful

      You don't have to agree with everything an organization does in order to agree with some of what it does. Not ironic.

    35. Re:Why subsidize? by cayenne8 · · Score: 0

      I wouldn't mind so much except that the federal government also provides between $20 and $50 billion in subsidies to oil and gas companies.

      What exactly are these "subsidies"? I've not been able to find links to them. Are you talking about tax deductions much like any other business/corp takes advantage of? What special subsidies exactly do the oil companies get?

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    36. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1, Troll

      Yep, let's support the US military the way you do, by sending soldiers, sailors, and corpsmen to die in completely unnecessary conflicts and huge contracts for unwanted military equipment.

    37. Re:Why subsidize? by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 1

      Not only that, they pay almost no tax. Some even get a rebate

    38. Re:Why subsidize? by Savage-Rabbit · · Score: 0

      Does that figure count the DoD spending on being Uncle Sam's Security Services in assorted oleaginous-but-deeply-unsafe hellholes, or is that extra?

      Well, if we count invading Iraq, to open it up for exploitation by American oil companies, as a subsidy to 'Big Oil' you can add at least $1 trillion in direct costs and lord only knows how much in indirect and delayed costs. The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the war in Iraq would eventually cost $1.9 trillion (according to Wikipedia that's $6,300 per U.S. citizen) and I'm pretty sure that figure will be revised and such revisions are normally not downward ones.

      --
      Only to idiots, are orders laws.
      -- Henning von Tresckow
    39. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      While that is an absolutely huge number, but what do those numbers look like when divided over the amount of energy produced?

    40. Re:Why subsidize? by just_another_sean · · Score: 1
      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    41. Re:Why subsidize? by borcharc · · Score: 1

      All production subsidies are bad.

      Letting someone write off a oil well in one year (due to high failure rates) or adjusting the depreciation schedule as production declines (Depletion) are not subsidies they are needed parts of our tax system. Just as the other so called subsidies keep the price under pressure keeping oil profits (9% margin is considered great in that business) up by filling the strategic petroleum reserve and low income heating assistance, are really helping someone other than the oil co's.

      Whenever someone says the GOP or the Dems are/dont/* it is usually clear they have no idea whats going on and are only interested in a false right/left paradigm and have failed to see that there is no difference between the two except the exact same set of lies.

    42. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 2

      That's not how taxes work. Corporate taxes come as a subset of profits, and not revenues. You just made an assertion that is literally impossible.

    43. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why subsidize? Because of so-called externalities, costs for the US public and the whole world population (future generations in particular) that are caused by non-renewable energy and much less by 'green' energy production.

    44. Re:Why subsidize? by Saethan · · Score: 1

      How the hell did 'nuclear' get in that sentence? Heck a court -just- lifted a 750m a year tax they've been putting on nuclear for a nuclear waste storage facility that was never built.

    45. Re:Why subsidize? by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

      Because every single traditional power source is also heavily subsidized. It's only fair. Plus, we should be encouraging solar over other sources for a host of reasons, namely environment impact and better grid resistance to failures.

      People always forget to mention the geopolitical and economic reasons for using solar. Because it is domestically produced, it reduces our trade deficit, half of which is due to petroleum imports. We also don't end up putting money in the pockets of such lovely foreign countries as Saudi Arabia, Venezuela, Nigeria, etc. Yes, yes, yes I know we get most of our petrol from Canada, but the fact that we consume about a quarter of the world's petrol keeps prices high on the international market.

    46. Re:Why subsidize? by aaaaaaargh! · · Score: 1

      If the US military would do nothing else than making inventions like the Internet (which strictly speaking wasn't invented by the military, but let's assume this for the sake of the argument), then nobody would have anything against it.

    47. Re:Why subsidize? by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 5, Informative
      I grabbed a copy of this the last time it came up on Slashdot -- mostly, the same sorts of tax breaks for cost of doing business that most companies get, except the oil companies in most cases get less (not more) of it than other companies do.

      The biggest is what's called the Domestic Manufacturing Deduction. It's a 2004 tax change meant to encourage companies to manufacture in the U.S. It allows companies of almost any type to deduct from their taxable income up to 9 percent of profits from domestic manufacturing. Under the rule, oil and gas companies were classified as manufacturers, but their deduction was capped at 6 percent.

      This provision alone is expected to save the oil and gas industry $18.2 billion over the next ten years, or 42 percent of the $44 billion total.

      The oil industry feels unfairly singled out. "It can't be good for some and not for others or it is just a punishment," says Stephen Comstock, the tax policy manager at the American Petroleum Institute, an oil industry lobbying group.

      Another subsidy, established in 1913 to encourage domestic drilling, allows oil companies to deduct more quickly all of the so-called intangible costs of preparing a site for drilling.

      To accountants, intangible costs are costs for things that have no salvage value when the well runs dry, including clearing land and pouring concrete. Ordinarily, a business would have to deduct these costs over the life of the drilling site. Instead, small, independent drillers are allowed to deduct all of these expenses in the first year; major, so-called integrated companies like ExxonMobil can deduct 70 percent in the first year.

      The break is worth $12.5 billion over the next ten years.

      Comstock compares the oil industry's ability to write off the cost of preparing a well to other companies' ability to write off research and development costs. Other tax experts say this is clearly a subsidy.

      A rule dating from 1926 that establishes how oil companies can depreciate the value of their wells allows drillers to deduct 15 percent of the well's revenue from its taxable income per year. This is instead of a more traditional depreciation scheme in which the cost of the well is depreciated over the well's life. The tax break was created in part to simplify accounting, so companies wouldn't have to guess how long an oil or gas field would produce in order to calculate how to depreciate it. It can be a boon: The total of the deductions over the life of the well can sometimes be bigger than what the company actually spent on the well.

      This provision was eliminated for major oil companies in 1975, but it continues for independent producers. The break is worth $11 billion over 10 years.

      Royalties that companies pay foreign governments for the oil they extract are not deductible from U.S taxes. But often the industry is allowed to claim royalties as foreign taxes, which are deductible. Obama and Senate Democrats call this a loophole, and want to close it. Obama doesn't include this in his $44 billion proposal, but Whitney Stanco, an analyst at MF Global, calculates that removing this benefit could cost the industry $8.5 billion over ten years.

    48. Re:Why subsidize? by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Insightful

      Well, if we count invading Iraq, to open it up for exploitation by American oil companies, as a subsidy to 'Big Oil' you can add at least $1 trillion in direct costs and lord only knows how much in indirect and delayed costs. The Congressional Budget Office estimated that the war in Iraq would eventually cost $1.9 trillion (according to Wikipedia that's $6,300 per U.S. citizen) and I'm pretty sure that figure will be revised and such revisions are normally not downward ones.

      And exactly just how much oil have we been pumping out of Iraq since this "investment" you brought up?

      I've oft heard this argument that we went to war in Iraq for oil, yet, I've not seen where we've benefited from this glut of oil from there. If we did go for oil, I'd certainly rather see a better return for our investment, but those prices sure haven't come down THAT much.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    49. Re:Why subsidize? by borcharc · · Score: 1

      9% profit margin is hand over fist?

    50. Re:Why subsidize? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      That's extra. Much extra. Especially since it's been going on for over 100 years.

    51. Re:Why subsidize? by Derec01 · · Score: 1

      That's something separate: government research funding, which is indeed dismissed by many conservatives. However....

      The subsidies in question are ones that create incentives to install solar before it's cost effective on its own. Consider the distortion created if solar cells were heavily subsidized just before a major efficiency advance. You now have spent a large sum on an installed user base of costly, inefficient stock and probably dampened uptake of the better model

      Why do small countries around the world often have innovative solutions before the US? Often because the current solution is highly entrenched with a lot of money invested into it. People don't want to throw it away. Meanwhile, African countries are developing using far cheaper cell networks without having to install the land line infrastructure.

    52. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Sure, as long as we're going to take one further step of abstraction from the parent post to make ourselves sound more insightful...

      The sooner the constitutionally set processes which drive a unidirectional 2-party debate in the United States morph into something better than what it has become, the better for the entire world

    53. Re:Why subsidize? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      It needs subsidies to make up for the anti-competitive blocks on Chinese panels. Tarriff on one side, subsidize on the other. We want solar, but we want it built from American company's solar panels built in China, not Chinese panels built in China. And the conservatives will use wealth re-distribution to accomplish their goals, while complaining about everyone else's wealth redistribution as "communist fascism" or whatever.

      Drop the tarriffs, and it would be cost effective. But we want to manipulate the market to keep US companies strong, since they are all failing and too big to fail.

    54. Re:Why subsidize? by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      The problem with subsidizing Solar manufacturing is that you can't ever compete with China. Effectively, companies like Solyndra feed off the funding and quickly fold leaving an empty husk in the process. This is the "choosing winers and losers" that Republicans don't like. It simply isn't fair.

      Last year, the US Department of Commerce slapped tariffs on Chinese solar panels after the WTO agreed that the Chinese were dumping (too late for Solyndra).
      Solyndra is suing 3 Chinese solar companies under the Sherman anti-trust act for driving the company out of business

      China was dumping solar panels onto the world market.
      Not fair indeed.

      Now subsidizing Solar ENERGY, now that I can get onboard with

      I'm not sure I understand what you mean by "subsidizing Solar ENERGY,"
      Do you think it's more cost efficient to subsidize the purchase price of expensive solar panels,
      or more effective to subsidize research into better & cheaper solar panels?

      Personally, I'd choose to fund R&D.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    55. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      How about the multi-billion dollar campaign to invade and control oil producing nations on our tax dime? For starters.

    56. Re:Why subsidize? by Valdrax · · Score: 2

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies? ... Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

      Because it would have never gotten to this state without enough investment to make it viable during the early decades when the technology for it just wasn't there yet. Part of what government is good for is doing things which are beneficial to society but not profitable or not profitable yet. When we reach profitability, we start backing off and letting the market take over.

      Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts.

      Hard to win a race when everyone else has such a centuries or decades long lead. I think more than enough people have pointed out that every other form of energy is subsidized too -- largely because energy is absolutely essential to the economy and the well-being of the public.

      --
      If it's for-profit but free, you're not the customer -- you're the product (e.g., the Slashdot Beta's "audience").
    57. Re:Why subsidize? by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      Wasn't it the GOP leading the charge for subsidies on Chinese solar panels? The "do no intervention" party seems to intervene quite often.

    58. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why subsidize? Well if the GOP are so against subsidies why don't the GOP remove all farm subsidies and other subsidies you have. You can't complain about the principle of subsidies being wrong then accept them in other areas of the economy.

    59. Re:Why subsidize? by WaffleMonster · · Score: 1

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies?

      This is a fair question. While I don't know the answer we should be mindful some of the largest most profitable corporations in the world (big oil and huge ag) are also on the receiving end of massive subsidies.

      Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts. Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention. Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

      No (successful) market is completely capitalistic.
      Sometimes markets need to be distorted to hedge against unexpected shocks to the supply chain or internalize long term problems. These hand waving philosophical blanket statements about non-interference and "picking winners and losers" talking points are worthless. Decisions must be made based upon vigorous consideration of real world conditions and forces not abstract philosophy.

      To be clear I am not for or against solar subsidies I am against the line of argument.

    60. Re: Why subsidize? by Dr_Barnowl · · Score: 1

      Then why have subsidy? Decrease the tax and save the money administrating the subsidies. Giving administrators jobs when they don't need to exist is dangerously close to socialism.

      Oh, but the subsidy goes in the right person's pockets. Ah.

    61. Re:Why subsidize? by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Depends how you count it. One of the other responders tried to exclude tax breaks. If you do that, you get a lower number. The high number includes everything, such as tax breaks, loan guarantees, subsidized loan rates, guaranteed indemnification for toxic waste cleanup, and a steady stream of outright grants of free cash money every year. The actual total does not exist because some of the things government is currently subsidizing in the hydrocarbon industry have unknown total costs. No one knows for certain how much it will cost to clean up an end-of-life coal plant 30 years from now. If technology improves, it could be cheaper than it is today. If it doesn't, it will probably be more expensive. Hence, a range.

    62. Re:Why subsidize? by Vanderhoth · · Score: 2

      After reading your post I was wondering if you're correct, however a ten second Google for "subsidies for the oil industry" shows there's all kinds of material explaining how subsidies work and how much the oil industry is actually getting. I understand your need to ask the question though I find a lot of the time people start posting something then it just snowballs and becomes generally accepted. Although I have to say there's one particular side of politics this seems to be worse for, and it's not the side of the road they drive on in England.

    63. Re:Why subsidize? by Elder+Entropist · · Score: 2, Informative

      At the time, Solyndra's CIGS thin film technology was a smart idea with standard solar panel polysilicon running at $400 per kilogram and China cutting global access to their supplies of rare earth elements. Had those conditions continued, the company would have been very profitable. Hindsight may be 20/20, but nobody in those days was predicting polysilicon dropping to under $30/kg, China relaxing its rare earth access and subsidizing its own solar exports to dump under cost of production. Certainly Solyndra attracted its share of private financing as well as the US Government's.

    64. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      or do you think that the subsidy is real; but smaller?

      You keep using that word, I do not think it means what you think it means.

    65. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 2, Interesting

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies? Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts. Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention. Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

      Simple: because we want to profit from the industry's growth in the future. What the "Old school republicans and libertarians" are missing is that if there isn't an up-front Angel-type investment in the industry's growth in the USA, then govermnents overseas will do it instead. Solyndra failed because of dumping from China (they have us beat on the state-sponsored industry game, no doubt) and the reluctance since then to even consider more investment has just opened the door for Chinese manufacturers to get a stranglehold on the industry.

      In short: we may benefit from green energy infrastructure after its installed despite your "wait and see" attitude, but that is a drop in the bucket compared to the benefits we would reap if we invested properly in the industry as well. You clearly would rather work for a chinaman than work for yourself.

    66. Re:Why subsidize? by borcharc · · Score: 1

      Exxon Mobil 2012 profit margin ~9%, tax rate ~6%, fairly common numbers across the industry. I bet I could find a case were it was inverted.

    67. Re:Why subsidize? by AcidPenguin9873 · · Score: 2

      He very clearly objected to the arbitrary price tag attached to the externality, not that there was no externality.

    68. Re:Why subsidize? by brit74 · · Score: 2

      If children are so great, then why do we spend so much money on them, but get so little labor out of them? (i.e. from a national/economic standpoint, children are a money pit for decades. But, once they mature, they do become productive. I feel much the same way about a lot of technologies. If you're going to judge a technology on the basis of whether it's a net-positive in the short term, you'll be brainlessly following short term incentives and undermining your long term future.)

    69. Re:Why subsidize? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      I wasn't really thinking Iraq II, which doesn't even seem to have been well thought out as some sort of pillaging scheme (though Iraq I, was pretty much entirely because we give a fuck about Kuwait, and not for their sand or their climate...), and more thinking of our Saudi presence, our worldwide interest in anybody who gets uppity about trying to nationalize an oil company (which, um, is why we don't have an Iranian presence anymore...) and that sort of thing.

      Gulf War II, as best I can tell, was something of an outlier in that it was so incompetently planned that it's hard to even wrap your head around what exactly it was we failed to achieve, much less achieve whatever it was. Our foreign policy adventures don't always go well; but most of them have some clearer objective in mind.

    70. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > why does it need subsidies

      Because if you don't fund something then you are against it. GOPpers never want to put their cash where their mouths are. Like with health care, if you don't fund it, then you are against it. They are against health care so, of course, they want to take all of the funding from it.

    71. Re:Why subsidize? by aardvarkjoe · · Score: 1

      Because every single traditional power source is also heavily subsidized. It's only fair.

      There are some who might say that the solution to bad policy is to fix the policy, not augment it with more bad policy.

      --

      How can we continue to believe in a just universe and freedom to eat crackers if we have no ale?
    72. Re:Why subsidize? by Moheeheeko · · Score: 1

      Because $300 million in profit PER DAY isnt much right? excuse me those companies must be barely scraping by.

    73. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      They (I) also dont like the thought process that goes "Startup needs money --> government has to provide it". Solarcity managed to secure themselves a loan from BoA just fine, with no government help.

    74. Re:Why subsidize? by BStroms · · Score: 1

      I don't know the details on the statistic he's quoted to tell you if it's true, but it is possible. Mainly because profit margin occurs after taxes are removed. Ie, if over half of the taxable income is taken by the government, then the final profit margin is smaller than the tax revenue.

    75. Re:Why subsidize? by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Well since we have not fully secured it, and republicans are out of office, I am not sure your point. Besides which it is more so the oil companies can make more money not so that you can save more.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    76. Re:Why subsidize? by sneakyimp · · Score: 5, Insightful

      All production subsidies are bad

      Armchair economist, much? Without *somebody* subsidizing new forms of energy development, we'd still be heating our homes and cooking with wood. Every new energy paradigm finds its footing because some entity invested money in developing the technology. Nuclear energy comes to mind. And you also fail to acknowledge that we pay enormous amounts of money to project our military might to protect shipping lanes to oil-producing regions and that we have played politics for 100 years to insure that oil flows. You can deny it until you are blue in the face, but this does amount to a subsidy.

      I'd also argue that a direct government subsidy into advanced energy generation and storage will ultimately yield vast societal benefit that might otherwise never be realized if we rely on only markets. The fact is that pretty much all of our advanced technology and shared infrastructure (computers, space travel, aviation, telecommunications, interstate highway system) has its genesis in government spending. Sadly, this government spending is only ever triggered by the prospect or actuality of warfare. It would be nice if we could motivate ourselves with something other than conflict for a change.

    77. Re:Why subsidize? by Lawrence_Bird · · Score: 1

      You do realize that ARPA was not the only nor the first network. That the current internet shares it as a foundation does not mean that were there no ARPA net that there would be no broadband, long haul, public communications network. Try again.

    78. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Its not ironic at all. The government can and does do some things well. It does not follow that the government should be involved in all things.

      Theres a reason that venture capital and bank loans exist; thats not a role we need the government playing.

    79. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I was asking because the ONLY thing I've found is equipment depreciation, and if you work in business that is in EVERY company. I think the oil industry has an accelerated schedule for it, 4 years instead of 7.

      I wanted to know what subsidies exist that are specific to oil companies. Someone else posted one further down that goes into great detail, and about 95% of it was tax cuts on depreciation of equipment, which I consider a lie in order to confuse people. The rest of it was corn subsidies to create ethanol, which is only partially related to oil and also borderline lie. I was excited to look at his link and finally find the truth, but it was more of the same. I think everyone is repeating the same talking point without actually reading it.

      Please look into those 10,000 "quick responses" and see if I'm wrong. I keep hearing everyone say it, but when I looked it up it isn't nearly as clear cut as they would like to claim.

    80. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      If true, it seems like a more fair discussion would be whether ANY of that funding should happen.

      Regardless of what the congressfolk say, I think you would find that your average conservative would NOT be for that (myself included).

    81. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies? Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts. Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention. Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

      OK, and that doesn't impact the kind of fight going on in Arizona at all. The fight there is all about what are the true costs and value of solar on a customer's roof. IOW, is net metering even a subsidy right now? The utility says net metering is a subsidy and solar proponents say it is not. Who is correct?

          As an electrical engineer, I have to say the utility's position seems delusional to me. In Arizona, power demand peaks on sunny days. That is precisely when solar panels produce the most power. Therefore, any solar systems should get some credit for reducing peak demand. APS wants to give them nothing for that.

          A utility that appears to me to be spot on is Austin Energy. They calculate what they call a "value of solar" which is the rate that they believe is rate neutral to non-solar customers. Currently, that rate is higher than the retail rate. Since Arizona is even hotter and sunnier (more peak power demand reduction from solar), the true value of solar is probably even higher there.

          Now that said, the Arizona utility does have a point. Like anything else, there are diminishing returns as more is added. Put solar on a million homes and businesses in Arizona, and suddenly the true value of solar will be much much lower. Austin Energy has figured that out as well. They reassess the rate they pay for solar every year. Therefore, APS will eventually be correct in that the true value of solar will eventually be lower than the retail rate. But they are surely far from that right now.

          Summary: I believe that net metering is currently causing solar customers in Arizona to subsidize the non-solar customers. This will flip in the next decade. Power company sees this and is scared.

    82. Re:Why subsidize? by Mashiki · · Score: 1

      It's ironic that you're posting this on the Internet which was invented by government funding.

      Private research is all about low risk and expected short term profit. To do big things like the space program etc. you need a big push while taking big risks of failure.

      Can you explain to me here in Canada, not to mention various countries in Europe why we should then be paying for excessively expensive power? It's enough to subsidize it, that's fine. Where the problem lies, and especially those within the GOP is giving them a license to print money with "green power." Which is exactly what's happening. I know that in Ontario, they're paying right up around 0.45/kWh for solar, and wind is cranking it at 0.54-0.69/kWh. And in lovely Ontario, the cost of electricity will be the highest in North America within a couple of years, which of course is doing lovely things for the industry, which is packing up and going *anywhere* else.

      --
      Om, nomnomnom...
    83. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Then "stop subsidizing them" seems to be a reasonable response.

      Plus, we should be encouraging solar over other sources for a host of reasons,

      No, we should be encouraging nuclear first, then solar / wind / geothermal, because nuclear is actually scalable and doesnt chew up gobs of land.

    84. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The same government that allowed legal slavery for years and bombs its own citizens today. Lets make intelligent insights.

    85. Re:Why subsidize? by danudwary · · Score: 1

      Which is why the war in Iraq was not just stupid and wasteful, but PROFOUNDLY, UNIMAGINABLY stupid and wasteful.

    86. Re:Why subsidize? by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

      A nice description! Bizarre that liberals are the conservatives. Having a hard time getting my head around that.

    87. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      1. ExxonMobil
        Income tax expense: $31.05 billion
        Earnings before taxes: $78.73 billion

      Uh huh.

    88. Re:Why subsidize? by thaylin · · Score: 3, Insightful

      If you go off % sure it is less, but if you go off the actually numbers, as in the total it is larger. Second the oil buisness does not need this tax break to survive, or to even have a competitive advantage, their profits show this.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    89. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Government subsidy, if applied on the correct project, can serve as the initial push that encourages early adopters and help build up the economy of scale for renewable energy industry, thus further drives down the cost and stimulates research in this area (because now that's where the money is). Eventually the positive feedback would hopefully eliminate the need for government subsidy. Arguing that U.S. should not adopt solar energy before its efficiency reaches the optimal level is like saying the British shouldn't have tried to put steam engines to use before a certain engineer named Watt came along. Yes there is a certain truth in the advantage of backwardness when it comes to new technology but that is the necessary price to pay.

    90. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'd prefer the government pick losers rather than winners. We know the bad energy sources (fossil fuels, coal, etc), so put enough taxes on them that the newer tech is price competitive. The free market will work, so long as the correct dollar amounts are placed on the externalities.

      This also has the distinct advantage over subsidies in that it raises tax revenue instead of spending.

    91. Re:Why subsidize? by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      Exactly. The government usually fucks up everything it touches. The internet is an exception because basically the government provided funding to a bunch of eggheads and just let it happen. Do you really think it would ever be as open as it is now if they'd realized what it would become down the road? I don't have to agree with everything an organization does to agree with some of what it does.

    92. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The subsidies that the entire renewables industry receive in the US is a tiny fraction of of the subsidies that the fossil fuels industry receives.

    93. Re:Why subsidize? by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      It's a really strange thing how we import so much oil while also exporting a tremendous amount of oil. I'm sure there is a reason for it but it seems weird.

    94. Re:Why subsidize? by pepty · · Score: 1

      Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention.

      What the what? Old school republicans distaste government intervention they personally or professionally find distasteful. If it's a subsidy for a company they own, an obstacle for that company's competitor, a beatdown for a minority, or anything involving a vagina they were ALL for intervention.

    95. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solar doesn't really need subsidies. Just outlaw pollution from fossil fuels, and watch them become too expensive.

      The nuclear industry is not allowed to release their waste into the environment. Neither should the fossil industry, because it too causes too much long-term damage. Now, if you cannot release CO2 into the atmosphere, you can still use coal/oil/gas. But it is no longer cheap compared to solar or other green energies.

    96. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Jump-starting. Industries that are not profitable or useful at their beginning, but may become profitable or useful after establishment, may never reach that later point without sufficient support and research. An example is nuclear power: Without a lot of support into fundamental research and experimentation by governments, such as the Manhattan Project, nuclear power would likely never have been established, or have been established much later. Corporations, unless they are of humongous size and capability nearing that of major governments, have little ability or interest in pursuing those kinds of projects, due to the inherent tendency of such organizations to pursue profit, and often short-term profit at that. Solar have much lower barriers than nuclear power, so I believe that solar power would have developed without government support directly (assuming that governments still funded fundamental research into areas that are necessary for solar advancements), but it would have been much, much slower than helping the industry directly. And while Solyndra can be given as an example of how government support can fail, it wasn't the only project being invested in, and many other corporations was invested in as well. Indeed, some argue that the green stimulus overall was a success: http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/01/09/solyndra-stunk-the-green-stimulus-didnt/.

      That said, even if my above arguments are accepted, there are still major issues remaining: Whether solar can become profitable or valuable enough (profit is not the only concern, long-term, strategic and general concerns such as the environment as well as the amounts and locations of fossil fuel remaining) relative to other energy sources; how effective the given government is at jump-starting the given industry and whether there are other energy sources that would provide the same benefits at lower costs in regards to money, time, etc.; as well as solving the major issue with wind and solar power, namely that of its uncontrollable nature and the not solved problem of transporting and storing energy. I personally think the issue of transportation and storing energy is the biggest and most difficult of those issues; given the increasing profitability of solar power as well as how relatively clean it is, the storage and transportation of energy is the major issues preventing solar power from being adopted more.

      That last point runs counter to the major points presented in the article and elsewhere, and it makes it much easier to understand and sympathize with the utilities - the value they bring is no longer produced energy, but energy at demand, something that solar power currently do not provide, and their costs in providing that energy in demand are quite significant. Combined with lowered income from people who get some of their energy from solar and wind power when the sun is shining or the wind is blowing, and it becomes obvious why they are taking the actions they are taking. Whether or not those actions are just or competent is another matter, of course, but they are not fully unjustified or irrational. And everyone, including the individuals who use solar power, are dependent on the utilities surviving, because without those, there will be no power for everyone all the time, including those who use solar power.

      And that brings me to the conclusion: the issue with storage and transportation of energy is not local to the USA, but it is general to the whole world, at least those parts of the world that does not have excellent energy transportation grids as well as massive energy storage facilities (such as Norway with its infrastructure and its many large dams which can store large amounts of electric energy and convert it back again with the existing hydroelectric power plants). I really wonder why there are not put more money into research into transportation and storage. If those two issues could be solved, solar and wind power could be scaled up all the way.

    97. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      "too late for Solyndra"

      Solyndra would have failed hard anyway. A company that incompetently run wasn't long for the world.

    98. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      and in this case, they're picking the fossil fuel industry with the multi-billion dollar subsidies to Exxon and others. In fact, Exxon's 2012 profit was almost exactly the amount they received from the US gov't.

      Perception is everything, isn't it?

    99. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We went into Iraq for oil, but it has very little to do with the oil in Iraq. That may sound contradictory, but consider this. Saddam gassed his people and otherwise played the brutal dictator...we sold him weapons. He had a dispute with a neighboring nation where he, quite literally, stepped over the line...we gave him a slap on the wrist, but allowed him to stay in power. He floated a plan to sell oil in Euros instead of dollars...a month later US troops were toppling statues in Baghdad and he was hiding in a hole.

      Invading Iraq was always about protecting the US Dollar. Our currency is far more valuable than it should be due in large part to OPEC's policy of using the US dollar as its sole exchange currency. That policy is unlikely to change given what happened to the last guy who suggested changing it.

      See...it's all about oil, but not the supply in Iraq.

    100. Re:Why subsidize? by thaylin · · Score: 1

      You act like 9% is not allot, considering it means they are profiting in the 10s of billions a year. That would fit most peoples definition of hand over fist. The number most profitable company in 2011 was exxon, almost double the nearest non oil competitor.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
    101. Re:Why subsidize? by jedidiah · · Score: 1

      No. He rightfully doesn't consider an externality to be a subsidy.

      All such a BLATANT LIE does is undermine whatever other valid points you might have had.

      --
      A Pirate and a Puritan look the same on a balance sheet.
    102. Re:Why subsidize? by amiga3D · · Score: 3, Interesting

      I know you're biased and can easily see where your preferences are but I have to say I agree with you, at least partially. If instead of saying the GOP you had said "virtually all politicians" I would agree 100%. The liberal politicians happily wallow in the same mud as the so called conservatives. I myself, as a conservative, when President Obama was elected said that "at least he'll get rid of that damn Patriot Act." Turns out he's not even a good liberal.

    103. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      As in exactly what I just posted? And contradicts your point? I'm baffled, really.

    104. Re:Why subsidize? by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies? Thats what the GOP doesn't like, not that such a thing exists, but that the government creates distortions in the economy by picking winners before the race starts. Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention. Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

      It needs subsidies because otherwise it can't compete with the traditional _subsidized_ power sources. If we dropped all the subsidies, then we'd be dealing with cost to entry barriers, spikes in production costs that would scare away active development, etc.

      That said, the level of subsidy in the energy market has got significantly out of hand, where now the same energy is being subsidized at multiple places along the line from exploration through to delivery. It makes it near impossible to determine actual cost of different energy sources these days.

    105. Re:Why subsidize? by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      Like most things pulled out of one's ass it smelled bad.

    106. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      This is the "choosing winers and losers" that Republicans don't like. It simply isn't fair.

      Who said that life is fair?

    107. Re:Why subsidize? by amiga3D · · Score: 1

      While I disagree with oil subsidies I kind of understand why they do it. They're terrified of another oil shortage. The one in 1973 was artificial and dealt the US economy a blow that really it still hasn't fully recovered from. Oil exploration to insure that we always have plenty is a thing driven by deep paranoia.

    108. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      It's ironic that you're posting this on the Internet which was invented by government funding.

      It would have been invented anyway.

      Private research is all about low risk and expected short term profit.

      Public research is about writing checks and science theater. If useful science happens to get done, it's happenstance.

    109. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not to mention the carrier task forces and other military resources expended in places like the Persian Gulf to keep the oil flowing.

    110. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They're protecting their own investments, and they're unconcerned about the consequences of their actions because they're assured that the end of the world is coming soon anyway and the Rapture is imminent, so what we do to the Earth won't matter anyway. No, I'm not being funny, and I'm not trolling, this is what many of them really believe.

    111. Re:Why subsidize? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Sure, as long as we're going to take one further step of abstraction from the parent post to make ourselves sound more insightful...

      The sooner the constitutionally set processes which drive a unidirectional 2-party debate in the United States morph into something better than what it has become, the better for the entire world

      There is absolutely no mention of political parties in the U.S. Constitution.

      You, along with many, many others, are confusing Article 1, Section 1, which sets forth a requirement for a bicameral (made up of 2 houses) legislature.

      Now, stop it.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    112. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      He floated a plan to sell oil in Euros instead of dollars...a month later US troops were toppling statues in Baghdad and he was hiding in a hole.

      The landing gear were down long before the Euros for oil thing (which to be honest was a last minute bit of defiance by Hussein in the face of the oncoming invasion). I don't know if there was any one thing. I've heard settling a grudge, stopping Iraq from developing a nuclear bomb, stabilizing oil markets, creating a client state/domino theory of democracy, knocking over someone that Israel doesn't like, etc.

    113. Re:Why subsidize? by mixmasta · · Score: 1

      The return on "investment" is not primarily to benefit you or I (taxpayers), rather to enrich the class that owns government contractors. You can bet they've raked in trillions from the debacle. There's plenty of money to be made whether the oil flows or not. When it does they make even more.

      --
      #6495ED - cornflower blue
    114. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Trillions of dollars of subsidies have gone to oil in form of wars in the middle east to secure supply. If solar was subsidized in the same way there would be a panel on the rooftop of every building in America.

    115. Re:Why subsidize? by gerardrj · · Score: 1

      Where in the Constitution is there any mention of the number of parties there should be?
      We have a two party system in the US because there seems to be an inherent human affection for the "us-them" duopoly style confrontation of a diametrically opposed pair. Funny thing is that in most such cases, the two opponents share more in common that they have differences but we focus and accentuate the differences instead of the commonalities. We like to feel important and better than others (greed, avarice) and so we fight for our arbitrary choices.

      --
      Article X: The powers not delegated... by the Constitution...are reserved...to the people
    116. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Oil companies don't care about ROI of Iraq war. They don't pay for it after all. Taxpayer does pay for them.

    117. Re:Why subsidize? by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

      I'm confused by this also, but this chart suggests that We import mostly crude and export mostly refined products: http://www.eia.gov/dnav/pet/pet_move_wkly_dc_nus-z00_mbblpd_w.htm

      We import about twice as much as we export and consume about 22% of the world's petroleum: http://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.cfm?id=33&t=6 Given that we constitute about 5% of the world's population, this obviously represents a problem

    118. Re:Why subsidize? by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 1

      9% profit margin is hand over fist?

      Sure, 9% doesn't sound like a lot, but that was $118 billion this year and $137 billion last year. From Happy 100th Birthday, Big Oil Tax Breaks

      Last year, the five largest oil companies — BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, and ExxonMobil — earned $118 billion profit at a time when consumers paid record-high gas prices. This haul follows after a year the companies earned a record $137 billion profit.

      --
      It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    119. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Yeah, if taxes were at 50%, sure. They're not.

    120. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      You understand that "forces that drive" isn't the same as a "clause that states", right? I mean, I was pretty clear in my wording, you'd have to be pretty obtuse to intentionally misread that.

    121. Re:Why subsidize? by DuckDodgers · · Score: 3, Interesting

      It's not getting the oil in Iraq that matters. It's maintaining political stability in the Middle East so we can continue to buy oil from Saudi Arabia, Syria, Egypt, United Arab Emirates, etc....

      Why did we get involved in Kuwait, Iraq, and Iran but not in Rwanda, Central African Republic, Uganda, Darfur? Because political instability in those parts of Africa doesn't substantially affect the US economy.

    122. Re:Why subsidize? by sjames · · Score: 1

      To compensate for the massive subsidies the fossil fuel producers get and have been getting for years. If the GOP REALLY doesn't like subsidies, it will move to remove all special tax credits and other subsidies.

    123. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      "Old school republicans and libertarians both distaste government intervention"

      Correct - unless such intervention benefits them or their cronies...

      I know this is hard for a lot of people to grasp. But conflicts of interest don't go away just because someone is is old school republican or libertarian. Your trust is misplaced.

      I for one love the infighting in the GOP - John McCain is my hero for giving Sarah Palin a national platform and launching the deniers in the anti-intellectual Tea Party. Anti-intellectual... hmm that sounds a lot like Deutschland many years ago...

      Because the Nazis were all about fiscal conservatism and the rule of law.

    124. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      No, we have a 2 party system because in winner-take-all district-based elections, all losers lose equally, which naturally drives forces towards as few coalitions as possible. It's a broken design for a complex, nuanced world with lots of different belief systems.

      It also contributes to corruption(because when you're not representing just one point of view in your candidacy, money makes more and more difference), populism, and pandering.

    125. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The oil reserves in Iraq and the countries bordering it represent a solid majority of the world's easily accessible and proven oil reserves. We went to Iraq to establish a base of operations to "safeguard" the region to keep the oil flowing to us and our allies. It did not go so well, but we still have massive military power in the region.

    126. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      Solyndra failed because they were grossly incompetent. Read up on it sometime. And the US has a huge private sector with which to do Angle-type investments. There is no need for government action here except perhaps to knee-cap the overseas businesses that are doing the alleged "dumping" and such.

    127. Re:Why subsidize? by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

      The advantage of subsidizing the purchase price is that any company can benefit. The consumer picks a vendor, gets the lower price through the subsidy.

      Subsidizing R&D means that the government picks the companies that get the subsidy, and either has to carefully regulate the company or hope the company behaves ethically. Maybe Solyndra did everything right and got hammered by dumping from the Chinese government. Maybe they spent the $535 in US department of energy money on hookers and cocaine. Whether the Obama administration picked a nearly optimal choice to subsidize or not, in general there's a very high risk of picking a company too corrupt or too inept to give the country a good return on the investment.

      I'm not totally sold on a flat price subsidy, but I'm leaning in that direction.

    128. Re:Why subsidize? by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      The first Gulf War may have been under this budget, but a big part of the second war was to test out the new gadgets being developed for the US Military. There wasn't just one reason to invade; there were a bunch, and they just happened to align with an upswelling feeling of "protect us at all costs" that the military establishment couldn't resist. So I'd only attribute around $600bn to oil protection money (which, as a side effect, also had impact on foreign policy and financial stability, which are both things the government is actually supposed to be involved in at some level).

    129. Re:Why subsidize? by DuckDodgers · · Score: 2

      I spent most of the past five years arguing that the Democrats were the lesser of two evils. Then the Obama Administration and the NSA took the Fourth Amendment out back and shot it in the head. The Bush Administration may have started the PRISM program, but the Democrats had the opportunity to cut it back and instead they ran with it.

      The One Party indeed. It's largely a wasted gesture, but I plan to vote third party or "none of the above" in every Presidential and Congressional election going forward. Too bad the US Pirate Party doesn't have a Pennsylvania branch, PRISM is enough for me to join.

    130. Re:Why subsidize? by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      Income tax is not the only tax

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    131. Re:Why subsidize? by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      Venture capital and bank loans require a knowledge and quantification of risks. These people want to know when they'll get their money back, and how much profit they can expect to make.

      When you are doing things that are very much worth doing (there are lots of great reasons to develop renewable energy; economic, national security, AND environmental) but do not have either clearly defined risks or payback schedules, then you will have a VERY HARD TIME securing capital for those projects. This is exactly the best time for governments to step in and provide that capital. It is not until there is a clear business case that you'll be able to get much in the way of private funding.

      We are close to a tipping point with solar PV. Prices have fallen and now it's really installation costs that are the lion's share of a complete system. Businesses - from manufacturers to installers - have taken advantage of the subsidies offered by all levels of government and private industry alike and built business models around PV installation. It's not *quite* self sustaining yet, but it very well could be very soon. I'm perfectly okay with my tax dollars going towards expanding renewable energy.
      =Smidge=

    132. Re:Why subsidize? by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      [...] would propose winding down the national petroleum reserve (used to manipulate prices) [...]

      I'm not clear what you're getting at here. Are you talking about the actual National Petroleum Reserve (which has essentially gone unused since its inception), or the similarly-named and more widely known Strategic Petroleum Reserve, which seems to be more in line with what you're talking about? I assume you're talking about the latter, but if that's the case, then I have to wonder why you seem to be framing it as a problem in this context, since it only gets used for extraordinary reasons. For instance, in the last decade, its supplies have only bee sold on the market twice: once in response to Katrina shutting down 95% of oil production in the Gulf, and then again a few years later in response to the Arab Spring causing causing some minor disruptions in oil-producing countries. On one hand you can count how many times the contents of the reserve have been sold in the last 20 years. To say the least, it doesn't get used to manipulate prices on a regular basis, and regardless of our political parties, I'd hope we could all agree that having an emergency reserve on hand for use in extreme cases such as those is a good thing for everyone* and does not in and of itself indicate an interest in manipulating a market for the benefit of deep-pocketed corporations that are tossing funds a certain way.

      I agree with your other points, however.

      * Where by "everyone" I mean "all real people in the country", not necessarily "all organizations", since I'm guessing the oil companies are none too happy when the reserve gets opened up, given that it means they won't be able to take advantage of demand far outstripping supply.

    133. Re:Why subsidize? by robot256 · · Score: 1

      He made an assertion that is dimensionally inconsistent by comparing a dollar amount (tax revenue) with a percentage (profit margin), so he can be safely ignored as someone who doesn't know what he's talking about or care enough to write it properly.

    134. Re:Why subsidize? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      You understand that "forces that drive" isn't the same as a "clause that states", right? I mean, I was pretty clear in my wording, you'd have to be pretty obtuse to intentionally misread that.

      You claim you were "pretty clear in your wording," yet you didn't bother to ensure that this post had the same wording as your previous one (that made no mention of the phrase, "forces that drive").

      Unless you have the wherewithal to expound on these "constitutionally set processes" you're claiming exist, you should refrain from the snarky comebacks.

      Better to remain silent and be thought a fool, than to open one's mouth and remove all doubt.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    135. Re:Why subsidize? by clonan · · Score: 1

      We should be encouraging:

      1. Thorium nuclear - Difficult to weaponize, readily available fuel, reduced waste, economically viable in smaller reactor sizes
      2. Other Nuclear - Regional fuel access, proliferation issues
      3. Solar - Can use "dead" space (like rooftops) which reduces NIMBY issues
      4. Wind - more limited in location and NIMBY issues

    136. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Processes is a synonym of forces. The rest of your post is being excessively defensive about the fact that you(now quite clearly) intentionally chose to misinterpret what I said.

    137. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly what subsidies do coal industries get?

      For example, coal-fired power plants aren't required to meet the same radioactive emission standards as nuclear plants. They couldn't; they belch too many radionuclides along with the other smokestack gases and ash.

    138. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why do oil companies get massive tax subsidies?

    139. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      9% profit margin is hand over fist?

      Yes, that's Goldman Sachs level profit margin. That beats any other industrial sector I'm aware of off hand, if you don't cherry pick the company vs the sector.

      It's also between 10x and 100x the interest rate paid by your typical savings account. In a "free" market, the profits of any sector and the interest rate are the same.

      The profit is also under-reported, because when the gas station makes 9% from the gas they sell, the distributor makes 9% from delivering it and the refiner makes 9% and they are all owned by the same people, that's ~27% to the owners. Just because company A, B and C are registered differently doesn't change the fact they they are all generally owned by D. See also Hollywood Accounting for more details.

    140. Re:Why subsidize? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Processes is a synonym of forces. The rest of your post is being excessively defensive about the fact that you(now quite clearly) intentionally chose to misinterpret what I said.

      Since you never actually explained what you meant by that cryptic phrase, I submit it is physically impossible for me to "intentionally" misinterpret what you said.

      Try explaining yourself before getting all butthurt and defensive.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    141. Re:Why subsidize? by TheSync · · Score: 1

      Corporate taxes come as a subset of profits, and not revenues. You just made an assertion that is literally impossible.

      While corporate income taxes are based on profits, oil producers also pay governments royalties or lease payments that are not based on profits.

    142. Re:Why subsidize? by TheNastyInThePasty · · Score: 1

      That's because the opposite of conservative is not liberal. The opposite of conservative is progressive (usually this describes their economic positions). The opposite of liberal is authoritarian (in terms of social policies). Having no knowledge of Germanic politics, I can't know for sure if this is what he means.

      --
      The best thing about UDP jokes is I don't care if you get them or not
    143. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, I've been a member of the GOP for a long time, and I have a problem with this subsidy. Most like-minded conservatives do, and we don't like that our politicians do this, so we formed a group called the Tea Party. Since then, the 'old establishment' republicans dismiss us a wackos and paint us as racists and radicals, and the democrats are happy to join them in attacking us. We don't have huge corporate donors backing us, nor the media. So.... you want to see what politics looks like without corporate cash- take a good look - it's called 1%'rs on the left and Tea Party Patriots on the right and we both are straw-man attacked, ad-hominum abused and summarily dismissed. I just hope we can 'primary' a few of these sellout politicians while were here.

    144. Re:Why subsidize? by DigiShaman · · Score: 1

      Here in Texas, we can choose our electricity provider in an unregulated market. Obviously not the actual distribution, but as a utility contract based on the amount of KW used per month. When electricity is generated, most people choose the cheapest option. They don't care how it's generated. You could advertise a utility that charges 1 cent per KW and runs on pixie fart wind and unicorn treadmill power. It doesn't matter. Same thing with Solar Energy. By subsidizing solar energy, it now become more affordable and thus you leave it up to the energy producers to figure out what is the best/cheapest solar technology to use. In effect, you're abstracting out technology decision making via a subsidized open market.

      --
      Life is not for the lazy.
    145. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the US has a huge private sector with which to do Angle-type investments.

      HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHHAHA

      *gasp*

      HAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHAHHAAH

      *wipes tears*

      Wait, you're serious?

    146. Re:Why subsidize? by ColdWetDog · · Score: 1

      It's a really strange thing how we import so much oil while also exporting a tremendous amount of oil. I'm sure there is a reason for it but it seems weird.

      We don't export a 'tremendous amount of oil". We export some refined product (whose numbers get inflated through 'refinery gain - look it up), some natural gas and some specific kinds of oil that some refineries like better than others. It's an extremely complicated dance. For example, we are 'exporting' light oil (dilbit) to Canada so they can mix it with heavy crude and send it via pipeline back to the US. The dilbit gets re refined and resent up to Canada (hey, recycling is good!).

      We're still a net importer, energy wise. A tad bit better than before, but we're not out on our own. Nor do we really need to be. It's OK to be hooked into the rest of the world.

      --
      Faster! Faster! Faster would be better!
    147. Re:Why subsidize? by Bob+the+Super+Hamste · · Score: 1

      From my memory there is large portion of tax revenue that the government gets from refined petroleum products that does not come from oil companies but instead is paid by the consumer when they purchase it at retail. When I worked at a gas station in college in the late 90's we had a chart by the registers showing the aproximate percentages of the cost of fuel went, and while I can't find a similar chart I did find this which seems to be fairly similar to what I remembered. There are substantial costs but the various state and federal fuel taxes add up quickly. The federal + state gasoline tax in my state is 47 cents per gallon and for diesel it is 53 cents per gallon. Wikipedai has a very nice chart detailing these. So it would seem reasonable that the amount of tax the government gets from oil is greater than the profits big oil gets. Now this is various state and local governments in addition to the federal one but is my understanding that this is where that statement comes from.

      --
      Time to offend someone
    148. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Ok, explaining myself would be a good way to assume good faith on your part and not make your day harder.

      The constitution outlines winner take all majority elections for both the house and (since the 17th amendment) senate. This seems innocuous enough, but countries with stable third parties don't have this system. The reason is game-theory driven. If you split into ideological groups who actually agree and reflect particular perspectives on the world, you'll never make a plurality against a single party of diverse, but aligned-for-convenience groups, in a one-man-one vote. The natural consequence is that anyone concerned with winning elections is going to make such a coalition themselves. This means in every single district, you get one elected representative that vaguely, approximately represents half the people that voted(and this system promotes apathy among those who can find neither party acceptable, making it self-reinforcing), and actively opposed to the other half who tend to be seen as "the enemy".

      Countries that run instant run-off like Australia or with proportionate party voting, like France or Canada, have third parties, and much higher voter turnout, and much lower levels of political partisanship.

    149. Re:Why subsidize? by sjames · · Score: 1

      More to the point, we need to remember that the entirety of the economy is a social construct whose legitimate purpose is to provide for the members of that society. Some commodities are sufficiently critical that surety becomes more important than efficiency.

    150. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      I'm perfectly okay with my tax dollars going towards expanding renewable energy.

      Right, but its not exactly fair to say "Im perfectly OK with your dollars going towards....", which is what youre effectively saying. And the issue is that we're NOT at the tipping point, and nuclear and natural gas are both substantially cheaper, more scalable, and have higher capacity factors than solar (by a factor of 4):
      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_electricity_by_source#US_Department_of_Energy_estimates

      So no, I dont want my dollars being dumped into a technology is nowhere near being competitive with established technology.

    151. Re:Why subsidize? by Nit+Picker · · Score: 1

      It is refreshing to see someone actually list the tax breaks and compare them to those given to other industries.

      I would, however, appreciate a clarification as I have no time to look it up:

      In your last paragraph, you discuss the treatment of royalties paid to foreign governments. The way you expressed it--they are usually not deductible but they usually are--makes no sense. Are you trying to say that they are not deductible from income in computing taxes, but they are allowed as a credit (i.e. a deduction from taxes as opposed to a deduction from taxable income) against U.S. taxes? If that is the case, that does appear to be preferential treatment.

      Also, is treating oil company profits as manufacturing profits the same treatment as for other extractive industries, e.g. copper mining?

    152. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Sure, over-complications of tax-codes exist, and cause all sorts of miscommunications in these debates. Federal, corporate, income taxes make up a sizable majority of all taxes paid.

    153. Re:Why subsidize? by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1, Interesting

      Speaking strictly for myself, while I do agree that externalities exist, it seems a bit disingenuous to refer to something as a "subsidy" if a government is not asking anyone to pay it (a better term might be "unrealized gain", since they've simply failed to make a change, rather than actively providing an incentive). Given that $850 billion out of the $1 trillion in "subsidies" are coming from countries that either aren't party to the Kyoto Protocol or don't have targets under the Kyoto Protocol (i.e. the US, China, and Russia), and thus aren't active in policing this sort of stuff, it seems a bit absurd to refer to them as "subsidies", since they never attached a monetary value to it in the first place.

      I do get where you're coming from, however, and I do agree that the costs don't magically go away just because those governments aren't charging for them, but I still think it's a misapplication of the term and is being used to create sensationalist numbers. Moreover, that idea is backed up by the article, which pulls out of lot of big numbers to sound as scary as possible, but can't seem to get basic math right. According to it, out of the $1.3 trillion in subsidies, over $1 trillion are due to the sort of "subsidy" we've been discussing, while another $480 billion plus an unspecified "several" hundreds of billions more of traditional subsidies (the type we can all agree on, such as tax breaks and the like) make up the rest...which would be well beyond $1.3 trillion and tells me that they seem to be having problems reporting accurately on the report.

      P.S. I laughed so hard at another one of your comments earlier today. It was truly great.

    154. Re:Why subsidize? by Livius · · Score: 1

      I've not seen where we've benefited

      You weren't paying attention to who they were trying to benefit. And they weren't exactly subtle about it.

    155. Re:Why subsidize? by Moheeheeko · · Score: 1

      If they are so terrified of a shortage, Why does the US export more oil than most of the world? The USA produced more oil than any other country besides russia and Saudi Arabia, and is in the top 10 of oil exporting countries.

    156. Re:Why subsidize? by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      That's probably because you don't export oil, but some talking heads claim you do for some inscrutable reason.

    157. Re:Why subsidize? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Ok, explaining myself would be a good way to assume good faith on your part and not make your day harder.

      The constitution outlines winner take all majority elections for both the house and (since the 17th amendment) senate. This seems innocuous enough, but countries with stable third parties don't have this system. The reason is game-theory driven. If you split into ideological groups who actually agree and reflect particular perspectives on the world, you'll never make a plurality against a single party of diverse, but aligned-for-convenience groups, in a one-man-one vote. The natural consequence is that anyone concerned with winning elections is going to make such a coalition themselves. This means in every single district, you get one elected representative that vaguely, approximately represents half the people that voted(and this system promotes apathy among those who can find neither party acceptable, making it self-reinforcing), and actively opposed to the other half who tend to be seen as "the enemy".

      Countries that run instant run-off like Australia or with proportionate party voting, like France or Canada, have third parties, and much higher voter turnout, and much lower levels of political partisanship.

      Yea, you definitely should have said that before going all snarky asshole on me.

      Of course, the fact that third parties do win regional elections all the time kind of negates your whole theory there. My district regularly elects Libertarians.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    158. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      Angel investing is a huge part of the high tech industry. There's far more than enough capital just in that sector to fund solar power start ups. Oil drilling is another industry with vast amounts of angel funding (and its in the energy sector). There's nothing laughable about my assertion.

    159. Re:Why subsidize? by thoromyr · · Score: 1

      read that last paragraph again. Companies aren't allowed to deduct *foreign royalties* but are allowed to deduct *foreign taxes*. Oil companies get special treatment and are allowed to claim *foreign royalties* as *foreign taxes* which then allows them to deduct, even though other companies can.

    160. Re:Why subsidize? by SebNukem · · Score: 1

      I'm terrified of losing my job, therefore I should get a huge salary increase?

    161. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      It doesn't negate my point, it's contrary evidence. Those aren't the same in a subjective world.

    162. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Why would you think prices should go down? Do you think a war to support "exploitation by American oil companies" has anything to do with giving you a good deal at the gas pump? Do you think Exxon is going to give you a cut of the spoils?

    163. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      No, not really. The democrats spread a lot of money around, but they do it to the people they openly claim they will. It is really the sole privilege of republicans to so openly and brazenly claim respect for free markets, small governments and freedom and do the complete opposite.

    164. Re:Why subsidize? by betterprimate · · Score: 1

      It's still under development so the returns haven't come in yet. When they do, it won't be to your benefit.

      There's an estimated 300 billion oil reserves in Iraq, with about half that proven. Currently, Rumaila field alone produces almost a million barrels a day. The Kurdish region is now open for business but military action in Syria is needed.

    165. Re:Why subsidize? by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

      So we should stop the oil subsidies also. If they can't make a profit without subsidies then they should cease to exist.

      --

      -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
    166. Re:Why subsidize? by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

      I like your post, it does provide some clarity, I would point out that 'progressive' has a decidedly benign connotation whereas someone who is a staunch conservative might prefer to label his nemesis with the word 'radical' and its pejorative implications. Likewise, a benign word for anti-liberal social policy might be 'traditional' or perhaps 'careful.'

      My interpretation of our German friend's statement is that the status quo in Germany is one of fairly liberal social policies (or claims to be) and that the rabble-rousing folks angling for change might be seeking technological advancement at the expense of the traditional franchises. I'm sort of imagining a version of the United States with more powerful unions profitably jacked into traditional industries like manufacturing and old-school energy production.

    167. Re:Why subsidize? by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      It doesn't negate my point, it's contrary evidence.

      I do not think that means what you think it means.

      Those aren't the same in a subjective world.

      Yea, well, I try to look at the world objectively. Keeps me from sounding like a narcissistic prick most of the time.

      Most of the time.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
    168. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You just don't own stock in the right companies. They are making some good bank off that oil. The US tax payers just foot the bill, we don't get the profit. Even more so as it is all money made outside the US, so they don't even pay US taxes on it.

    169. Re:Why subsidize? by ichthus · · Score: 1
      --
      sig: sauer
    170. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      better grid resistance to failures.

      I don't think it means what you think it means.

    171. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "allot" is a word, but it does not mean a lot. "allittle" is not a word, and it does not mean a little.

      These facts to not diminish the validity of your argument, but improving your spelling and grammar will make you a more effective contributor to an argument. You're welcome.

    172. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Govt funding of tech research is fine (as long as said research is then freely available to any US company - JMHO). Subsidizing industries isn't because it is just more cronyism resulting in companies that collapse like a deck of cards as soon as the govt figures out it can't afford to prop them up any more.

    173. Re:Why subsidize? by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      My tax dollars no doubt go towards things you approve of but I do not. Your tax dollars no doubt go towards things I approve of and you do not. You live in a civilized society, that's just the way it's gonna be. I'm generally okay with that, and if you have a problem you're free to go somewhere else... just be sure to leave all the things that living in this society has enabled you to have because otherwise you'd be stealing from everyone else.

      As for natural gas: It's not sustainable, so all you're doing it switching from an expensive, limited fuel source to a slightly cheaper, limited fuel source. Congratulations for kicking the can down the road and fucking over future generations with your lack of foresight.

      As for tipping point: You're wrong. Solar is becoming more affordable and more common every year. There are more solar power installers popping up every day it seem. It's a booming industry. It makes economic sense for many homeowners and businesses, and with the various subsidies the payback is typically under 10 years - often under 5. That means whomever installs solar will see a net savings after that time, and that means they have more money to put back into the economy.

      The same is not true for oil and gas companies that are already making obscene profits. Subsidizing them does not put more money into the economy nearly as efficiently - it just pads their bottom line and benefits a relative handful of CEOs and shareholders. They are fully capable of doing everything they do now without one dime of government money or tax write-off and still being one of the most lucrative industries on the planet.
      =Smidge=

    174. Re:Why subsidize? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      By definition, an externality is a cost (or benefit, if it's a positive externality) that isn't borne by the actor; but by some number of parties around them. How is having the state permit you to impose costs on other people not a subsidy? It isn't a subsidy paid in already-collected-taxpayer-dollars; but neither is a tax break, or an exemption from certain zoning laws, or any number of other inducements.

      In what way is having the state waive its protection of others from the injury you do to them, for profit, not a subsidy paid in kind? Unless one wishes to deny that a negative externality exists; enjoying the privilege of having the state take no protective action is sort of like being given a license to pick pockets (which would also be a waiver of state protection for your victims, rather than a cash subsidy; but it would definitely be a consideration of value, given by the state to you).

    175. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Angel investing is a huge part of the high tech industry. There's far more than enough capital just in that sector to fund solar power start ups. Oil drilling is another industry with vast amounts of angel funding (and its in the energy sector). There's nothing laughable about my assertion.

      Except that there is angel investing *within* the tech industry (mostly biotech and software). What we are taking about is enough angel funding to *create* an industry. That's just not happening with solar, and as a result every 4 minutes a *chinese* made panel is installed in the US, and the US gets a little poorer as China gets its fingers on more USD.

    176. Re:Why subsidize? by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 1

      It is true that the government doesn't ask anybody to pay for the subsidy; but that's because an externality is a cost (benefit if it's a positive one) imposed on one or more people who aren't the actor making the decision. The state doesn't need to ask; because you already imposed the cost. What they are giving you is impunity for having done so.

      The contractual arrangement is different; but the effect of being allowed, at no cost, to impose an externality on others, is a benefit not economically unlike being granted the right to commit a certain amount of theft in a given area every year, without facing legal action. The cash doesn't come directly from the state; but the equivalent amount of value (to the subsidized party) is provided by the state ignoring the interests of its citizens in favor of the subsidized party.

    177. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we didn't provide security services in those hellholes, the price of oil would go up and so would the profits of "Big Oil" operating in the US and non-hellhole areas.

    178. Re:Why subsidize? by Tom · · Score: 1

      I've not seen where we've benefited from this glut of oil from there

      The US$ is still the official currency on the oil market.

      Before the invasion, Iraq and a few other countries were flirting with the idea of selling in Euros. Haven't heard anyone talk about that since then.

      That is massively more important than the vast oil reserves in Iraq itself, because as long as the USA can buy oil in a currency that it can print, if need be, they don't have to be afraid of the market, because they essentially own it.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    179. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      so fare the govt "help" has driven solar panel costs out of range of most home owners.
      The "market" before was not real, mostly govt subsidies, which when those went away, so did a lot of the industry.
      You think all that helped us, I say it just cost a shitload of money, most siphoned off into the correct pockets.

      My tires are also much more expensive now too, thank you very much.

      You just want the subsidies for your causes.
      All the major solar installations are govt purchased, on schools, courthouses, etc, so some loony politician can include the word "green" in their speeches.
      They still do not make any monetary sense yet, but they never have to when it is other people's money.

    180. Re:Why subsidize? by Anubis+IV · · Score: 1

      I get that, but I still think there's an issue here of how it's being presented.

      In the case of what we typically consider to be subsidies, an explicit order is given in the form of tax breaks, cash payouts, or some form of credit being explicitly extended to the other party. In this case, no explicit order has been given. While, as you said, the effect (a cost is incurred at no expense to the acting party) is the same, the way we got there is different, hence why I suggested that these really wouldn't be labeled as subsidies under normal circumstances, and that it's only being done here to generate headlines.

      They're still externalities, of course, but calling them subsidies is a misnomer.

    181. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think the truth is that we were motivated by the oil, and planned to get the oil. But then sadly got our asses handed back to us on the "winning hearts and minds" bit of it, so didn't actually get the oil we expected.

    182. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      nuclear is actually scalable and doesnt chew up gobs of land.

      Its waste gobbles up lots of land for thousands of years. Once you factor the actual disposal costs in, nuclear isn't much better than coal.

      That's not even getting into the fact that it is the exact same business model as fossil fuels: pulling up scarce resources and consuming them for energy. Making Exxon/BP/Chevron/etc. the new thorium/plutonium/uranium kings isn't a real solution.

    183. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      What we are taking about is enough angel funding to *create* an industry.

      That would have been an appropriate concern for 1970. Solar has been around for a long time now.

      That's just not happening with solar, and as a result every 4 minutes a *chinese* made panel is installed in the US, and the US gets a little poorer as China gets its fingers on more USD.

      That's comparative advantage not lack of angel investors. China is just a really good place to make stuff like solar panels. The US isn't.

    184. Re:Why subsidize? by wavedeform · · Score: 1

      No, we should be encouraging nuclear first, then solar / wind / geothermal, because nuclear is actually scalable and doesnt chew up gobs of land.

      That's true right up until it generates a huge wasteland, and starts to poison the seas. Nuclear should only be used as a transitional source. I guess, in theory, a reactor could be made safe, but I doubt it could in practice.

      "In theory, there is no difference between theory and practice. But in practice, there is." - Jan L.A. van de Snepscheut

    185. Re:Why subsidize? by mcgrew · · Score: 1

      If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies?

      The oil companies get subsidies, why isn't the GOP trying to stop that as well?

    186. Re:Why subsidize? by Nit+Picker · · Score: 1

      I think you are missing the essence of my question, which is "Deduct from what? From revenue to compute taxable income or from U.S. income tax?" I am not intimately familiar with natural resource accounting and taxation, but I believe that if I mine a resource, say coal, and pay a property owner a royalty, that royalty is considered a cost of the coal and is accounted for as any other cost of production. I believe the same accounting is also applied to a severance tax, which is levied in some U.S. states. In contrast, a state income tax is accounted for as a business expense, albeit a period expense rather than part of the cost of the coal.

      Foreign income taxes are, I believe, treated differently for purposes of U.S. income tax. There is at least the option of treating them as a credit on an income tax return. I know this is the way the taxes levied on foreign dividends are handled on a personal tax return. Say that a Thai company paid me $1,000 in dividends. I would only get $900, with Thailand withholding $100. I would be expected to report the full $1,000 in income, which if I were in the 25% marginal U.S. tax bracket, would increase my U.S. income tax by $250. I could, however, elect to file a foreign tax credit form (1116, I believe) and claim the $100 as a credit against my U.S. tax. The net result would be that I pay the $250 in tax, with Thailand getting $100 and Uncle Sam getting $150.

      Again, I want to emphasize my ignorance of the actual practices, but it is my understanding that the "Royalties that companies pay to foreign governments for the oil they extract" could be properly accounted for as a severance tax. If they are accounted for like a foreign income tax and deducted from the U.S. income tax, then I agree with your implication that that is unfair. If it is treated as a state income tax and deducted as a period expense, than that is also unfair, but it shouldn't amount to much money compared to the theoretically correct accounting, which treats it as a cost of goods sold.

      My question is, which method is used?

    187. Re:Why subsidize? by Moheeheeko · · Score: 1

      oh, pardon me, top 11. Your EPEEN feel better now?

    188. Re:Why subsidize? by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

      With out the internet you woudl have had OSI based networks which where designed by and for major telcos it would be 50 cents plus data charges to send an email - and you'd take what we give you sub and like it.

    189. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Here's my big question, and if you can answer it, I'll jump wholeheartedly on the Solar bandwagon:
      1) How easy is it to store solar energy?
      2) How easy is it to store natural gas energy?
      Until the energy storage is there, I'm not a big fan. Please don't cite lakes or flywheels...

      Also, sometimes you can't trust the numbers given. An admittedly anecdotal example: my family installed solar, years ago, back when it was primarily a water heating technology.
      We were predicted to have the system pay for itself in ten years.
      Then the water pump died because of too much heat.Replaced one every two years...
      Then the hot water heaters couldn't take the heat, and would corrode. Replaced three before giving up and ripping the whole system out.
      And yes, I realize the technology has come a long way since then. However, I doubt the salesmen aren't still overplaying the benefit and underplaying the cost/problems.

    190. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Check the link i sent. Every estimate (DoE, OECD/NEA, California Energy Commission, France's EDF) there puts solar at the bottom of the barrel except for perhaps exotic energy sources like wave power. Hydro is better, wind is better, nuclear is better. It is just not cost effective, it eats up gobs of land, and its not as reliable. One of those charts puts more than 1/3 of Solar's costs at simply having sufficient storage to maintain availability.

      Im not arguing that solar has no place at a residential level, but it is a terrible area for the US gov't to be investing as a major energy source at a utilities level. Im not even putting forward oil / gas as the solution; it seems pretty clearly to be nuclear, which in every one of those graphs is a fraction of the cost of solar, and scales incredibly well.

      Im also not arguing for subsidizing oil / gas, and I really dont understand why every single person who has responded to seems to think I am-- can people really not see beyond "hes either on the right or on the left for this issue"? Im on the "lets do what makes actual sense" side, and solar is not going to be powering the lions share of the grid for a very long time, if ever.

    191. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      As other repliers have noted, other networks were created which weren't government subsidized and which didn't have your claimed problems.

    192. Re:Why subsidize? by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 2

      And exactly just how much oil have we been pumping out of Iraq since this "investment" you brought up?

        I've oft heard this argument that we went to war in Iraq for oil, yet, I've not seen where we've benefited from this glut of oil from there. If we did go for oil, I'd certainly rather see a better return for our investment, but those prices sure haven't come down THAT much.

      Iraq pumps about $20B/year of oil out of the ground. There isn't enough oil under Iraq to pay us back. I know a lot of people don't get this but the war over there might have been about something other than oil.

    193. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Its waste gobbles up lots of land for thousands of years. Once you factor the actual disposal costs in, nuclear isn't much better than coal.

      Coal's waste has to be captured, and once youve captured it its pretty much no good to anyone, and never will be.

      Nuclear's waste comes in convenient glass rods, is highly likely to be useable as Yet Another Source of Energy, and really doesnt require that much room to store given how incredibly energy-dense it is.

      Pulling up scarce resources and consuming them for energy.

      If you want to take it to that level, solar isnt technically renewable either; and heres a shocker, its actually nuclear energy. Heres another shocker, solar panels require the use of "non-renewable" resources, like "rare earth" minerals.

      The question is, are we likely to run out, and the answer AFAICT appears to be no; I have never heard it suggested that we are likely to run out of uranium due to using it for nuclear energy. To put this into perspective, to get 1 terajoule of energy, you would need to
        A) burn 38,500,000 L of gasoline (100% efficiency)
      or
        B) stick 1 L of Uranium-235 into a nuclear reactor
      (source)

      Its basically a non-issue. Solar may be a bigger issue simply

    194. Re:Why subsidize? by Trailer+Trash · · Score: 1

      Of course there are externalities. It's just that some of us are smart enough to realize that $1,000,000,000,000 is just a little too round of a number to not be simply pulled out of someone's ass.

    195. Re:Why subsidize? by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

      Correction-- numbers above are for petajoules, and the number for gasoline was actually for propane's energy density. Gasoline would have clocked in at
      1,000,000,000 MJ / 36 MJ/L = 27,800,000 L

    196. Re:Why subsidize? by Nemyst · · Score: 1

      I fully agree with this, but, realistically, promoting solar is a more effective way around it. There's a lot of bad noise around nuclear thanks to ancient plants and incidents like Fukushima... You probably won't be able to convince people to move away from coal/oil toward nuclear when the general trend (hello Germany!) is to do the very opposite.

      At least with solar, people seem open to the idea. Nuclear just gets people freaking out about green goop and shit. It's infuriating, but it's what it is and we have to make do with it. If India or China manage to construct efficient nuclear plants and use them massively, the general opinion might turn around, but other than that... I have doubts, even though I fully think nuclear would be the ideal baseline power generation.

      Just a note, though: nuclear is compact, but solar is easily integrated into cities, which makes it very economical in terms of space too.

    197. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bingo. The liberals want my guns but they are more pro-science. The right-wingers are cool with me having what the 2nd amendment speaks of, but want my ass shot off in iraq, or my wage to go down even further because my ultra-rich employer wants even more money. So I'm basically fucked either way.

    198. Re:Why subsidize? by reve_etrange · · Score: 1

      Yes, I meant the SPR. Note that I made no comment one way or the other about the merits of such a strategic reserve - but just observed what position would be consistent with the GOP's vociferous claims. My parenthetical just left out "for the better" after "manipulate prices."

      --
      .: Semper Absurda :.
    199. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Who is going to pay for the grid and it's maintenance if most households are net energy producers, something not implausible in an area like Phoenix? Do the math?

    200. Re:Why subsidize? by evilviper · · Score: 1

      Electrical consumers pay the electricity producers, as has always been the case... Everyone who produces less power than they consume, pays their electrical bill every month like everyone else. Those who produce more than they use, do not get paid for that excess, so they're getting screwed-over by the utility. And the later group absolutely could cut the cord to the grid and be no worse off, so the utility would suffer, and they should not encourage that outcome.

      If Arizona had a problem, and wanted to fairly address it, they would charge EVEYRONE a flat monthly rate for their grid connection, and then adjust per-KWH electrical prices accordingly. Instead, they're penalizing solar producers only. Meanwhile, people like me with tiny monthly electrical bills, similarly aren't paying enough money to help maintain the grid, yet won't be penalized as solar producers are.

      There's no way you can claim the Arizona rule is. remotely fair to anyone...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    201. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Think harder. Look at all taxes imposed on oil companies and the extraction and sale of oil and then try again with a better post.

    202. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      > I myself, as a conservative, when President Obama was elected said that "at least he'll get rid of that damn Patriot Act." Turns out he's not even a good liberal.

      Yeah, that was one hell of a disappointment.

    203. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Subsidies are essential, if US corporations are to compete against government subsidized industries in other countries like China, Germany, Japan, etc. Without them, the US will be hooked on 19th century technology, while the rest of the world owns the 21st, 22nd, 23rd, ... centuries. As usual the GOP has no clue as to how economies actually operate. No wonder the Chinese are busy lobbying Congress to prevent the US from subsidizing its solar industry.

    204. Re:Why subsidize? by unitron · · Score: 1

      We went into Iraq for oil, but it has very little to do with the oil in Iraq. That may sound contradictory, but consider this. Saddam gassed his people and otherwise played the brutal dictator...we sold him weapons. He had a dispute with a neighboring nation where he, quite literally, stepped over the line...we gave him a slap on the wrist, but allowed him to stay in power. He floated a plan to sell oil in Euros instead of dollars...a month later US troops were toppling statues in Baghdad and he was hiding in a hole.

      Invading Iraq was always about protecting the US Dollar. Our currency is far more valuable than it should be due in large part to OPEC's policy of using the US dollar as its sole exchange currency. That policy is unlikely to change given what happened to the last guy who suggested changing it.

      See...it's all about oil, but not the supply in Iraq.

      You left out the part where, after being greeted as liberators and having flowers strewn in our path by the grateful natives, we'd have a massive military presence there as far into the future as the imagination could see, smack dab in the middle of the Middle East and handy to put the smackdown on any other "towelheads" in the countries around there who dared to interfere with our getting "our" oil out from underneath their sands.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    205. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "so everyone benefits from lower cost in gasoline."

      Not really, since that gasoline winds up as carbon dioxide and the costs of a heating planet are rising exponentially. At the current rate, within a 100 years it will be impossible to grow plants at all in places like Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, Oklahoma, Kansas and parts of California, as there will be little groundwater left, no snowmelt, and soil temperatures too hot to allow germination.

      People don't seem to realize that the last time carbon dioxide concentrations were only a little higher than they are now, palm forests covered much of Northern Wyoming.

    206. Re:Why subsidize? by unitron · · Score: 1

      You missed Washington's half-century handjob for Big Oil, the Oil Depletion Allowance.

      http://wps.aw.com/aw_carltonper_modernio_4/21/5566/1424998.cw/content/index.html

      One year Texaco paid less in Federal Income Tax than just one of the cleaning ladies at its NY headquarters.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    207. Re:Why subsidize? by borcharc · · Score: 1

      Without *somebody* subsidizing new forms of energy development, we'd still be heating our homes and cooking with wood.

      Truth by assertion and ad hominem responses are fallacies you should avoid in your arguments.

    208. Re:Why subsidize? by ichthus · · Score: 1

      Yes. Also, according to the US gov't, we don't even place in the top 15. I dislike inaccuracy, and your post was inaccurate -- especially in stating that we (the US) produce more oil than any other country.

      --
      sig: sauer
    209. Re:Why subsidize? by riverat1 · · Score: 1

      The government usually fucks up everything it touches.

      A lot of people believe this but the problem is you never hear much about the things governments do passably or well. It's the big screw ups that get the headlines. Like for instance Solyndra generated a lot of headlines but it was less than 4% of a program that was budgeted for an over 10% failure rate and the majority of the entities that received funds under that program are doing just find thank you very much.

    210. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is how some taxes work.

      Federal Excise Tax on gas is higher than the industry profit, and it means a higher total price to your customers which reduces demand accordingly and which is collected by sales agents (i.e. service stations).

    211. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I agree with you this was a bad investment.

      As to how much oil this is the most relevant information I could find in 30 seconds of googlin':
      http://www.aljazeera.com/mritems/Images/2011/12/28/20111228132834721734_20.png

      More recent figures are in excess of 3 million barrels per day or $100 billion dollars per year with most of that revenue going to the government of Iraq.
      http://money.cnn.com/2012/08/10/news/economy/iraq-oil/

      As for how "we" have benefited I think it is better to use the "Royal We" of US/western "interests": specifically Royal Dutch Shell, British Petroleum, and Exxon Mobil. They have received access to Iraq's massive oil reserves without having to go to the expense and trouble of waging a war of conquest themselves.

      I don't think this was worth the blood and treasure invested to acquire it by the countries involved but that's corporatocracy for you. Watcha gonna do.

    212. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like a lot of investments, it didn't pay off. It was a piss poor investment, but an investment none the less.

    213. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was an investment that paid off handsomely for Al queda. The torture and deaths of thousands won't soon be forgotten.

    214. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was an investment that paid off handsomely for Al queda. The torture and deaths of thousands won't soon be forgotten.

      A poor investment is still an investment.

    215. Re:Why subsidize? by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      You do realise the US has had a standing relationship with kuwait since before the US was even a country right? So much so that they even allowed us to stage marines for the invasion of Tripoli even though they were part of the ottoman empire. I mean to claim we didn't have an interest there is like saying we didn't have any interest in either of the world wars.

    216. Re:Why subsidize? by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

      what non internet based networks are you referring to CompuServe cix et all charged quite heavily - by the way i was deeply involved in the the UK's main ADMD (i was effectively root on the entire uk x.400 system) and I also worked on billing systems for them i know exactly what a PTT OSI based online system would look like it would not be a good thing!!!!

      OK I would have a cool mail address but you subs would take what you where given and pay for it and like it

    217. Re:Why subsidize? by mspohr · · Score: 1

      "Why the hell?"
      Yes, indeed, nuclear.
      Why the hell?... the Price Anderson Act, which limits the liability of the nuclear industry in case of a serious nuclear accident — leaving taxpayers on the hook for potentially hundreds of billions in compensation costs;
      Why the hell?... federal disposal of nuclear waste in a permanent repository, which will save the industry billions at taxpayer expense;
      Why the hell? and licensing regulations, wherein the report recommends that the Nuclear Regulatory Commission further grease the skids of its quasi-judicial licensing process to preclude successful interventions from opponents.
      Why the hell has the nuclear industry receive over $100 billion in subsidies?
      Why the hell?: the energy bill has the federal government providing loan guarantees covering 50 percent of the cost of building 8,400 Megawatts of new nuclear power, the equivalent of six or seven new power plants. The Congressional Research Service estimated that these loan guarantees alone would cost taxpayers $14 to $16 billion. The Congressional Budget Office believes “the risk of default on such a loan guarantee to be very high — well above 50 percent.
      Why the hell?
      In 2005, the Energy Policy Act provided another $13 billion of subsidies, tax incentives and other support for the nuclear power industry. It also created the energy loan guarantee program.
      In December 2007, Congress and George W. Bush approved $20.5 billion in nuclear loan guarantees under this program ($18.5 billion for new atomic reactors, $2 billion for new uranium enrichment facilities).
      Construction subsidies ~ $3.25 billion + $18.5 billion in loan guarantees
              $18.5 billion in loan guarantees for new reactors. According to the Congressional Budget Office, the default rate is “very high – well above 50 percent.”
              Authorization of $2 billion in “risk insurance” to pay the industry for any delays in construction and operation licensing for 6 new reactors, including delays due to the Nuclear Regulatory Commission or litigation. The payments would include interest on loans and the difference between the market price and the contractual price of power.
              Authorization of more than $1.25 billion for a nuclear reactor in Idaho to generate hydrogen fuel
      Operating subsidies ~ $5.7 billion + Limited Liability
              Reauthorization of the Price-Anderson Act, extending the industry’s liability cap to cover new nuclear power plants built in the next 20 years
              Incentives for “modular” reactor designs (such as the pebble bed reactor, which has never been built anywhere in the world) by allowing a combination of smaller reactors to be considered one unit, thus lowering the amount that the nuclear operator is responsible to pay under Price-Anderson
              Production tax credits of 1.8-cent for each kilowatt-hour up to 6,000 megawatts of nuclear-generated electricity from new reactors during the first 8 years of operation, costing $5.7 billion in revenue losses to the U.S. Treasury through 2025
      Radioactive waste subsidies ~ $22 billion thus far + guaranteed waste removal
              DOE-utility contracts guaranteeing that the nuclear waste will be removed from the site within 10 year of shutdown or the US taxpayer pays for spend fuel storage costs
              One mil (one-tenth of one cent) per kilowatt-hour paid by ratepayers receiving electricity from nuclear reactors to pay for a geologic repository for the spent fuel; the Nuclear Waste Fund currently has $22 billion
      Shut-down subsidies ~ $1.3 billion
              Changes the rules for nuclear decommissioning funds that are to be used to clean up closed nuclear plant sites by repealing the cost of service requirement for contributions to a fund and allowing the transfer of pre-1984 decommissioning costs to a qualified fund, costing taxpayers $1.3 billion

      --
      I don't read your sig. Why are you reading mine?
    218. Re:Why subsidize? by IndieVoter · · Score: 1

      Sadaam is out of power (dead). We are not spending $20-30B a year, for an estimated 30 years, to monitor Iraq and prevent attacks on the Kurds. We do not have worry about Iraq harboring terrorism as they were (Gore and Berger acknowledged). And the WMDs we didn't find? Yep, we found them... in Syria. You can argue all day about the Iraq war, but to say it was stupid and wasteful is a simpleton and typically MS/MBC parroting of selected information. In retrospect, ALL wars are preventable. ALL military conflicts are avoidable. ALL leaders acted without all the information.

    219. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we didn't invade Iraq because of oil, then why?

      If our choices are oil, WMD, Democracy, or "the terrorists", then at this point oil makes the most sense.

    220. Re:Why subsidize? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Hey! Keep your facts out of my ignorant ranting!

    221. Re:Why subsidize? by SnowZero · · Score: 1

      Decisions must be made based upon vigorous consideration of real world conditions and forces not abstract philosophy.

      This is a very good argument against government intervention. A government made of lawyers is not a good substitute for scientists and economists.

    222. Re:Why subsidize? by sneakyimp · · Score: 1
      As should you:

      All production subsidies are bad.

      That would be truth by assertion, wouldn't it?

      Truth by assertion and ad hominem responses are fallacies you should avoid in your arguments.

      Attacking my argument style is certainly a bit ad hominem, isn't it?

    223. Re:Why subsidize? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      Do you really think it would ever be as open as it is now if they'd realized what it would become down the road?

      I know for sure it wouldn't have been as open as it is not if it been developed by private enterprise. (Compuserve, MSN etc.)

    224. Re:Why subsidize? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      ARPANET was only part of the development of the internet. Universities had a lot to do with it. The universities would have networked together regardless of whether ARPANET had already started networking.

      And Al Gore would have mandated the spread from the universities to the general public, regardless of whether the military had been involved early on.

      It wouldn't be TCP/IP without ARPANET, but it would be some form of mass networking.

    225. Re:Why subsidize? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      As other repliers have noted, other networks were created which weren't government subsidized and which didn't have your claimed problems.

      No they weren't. Other networks were closed and expensive.

    226. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      FidoNet and CSNET for example.

    227. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      FidoNet and CSNET are counterexamples.

    228. Re:Why subsidize? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      Import crude, export refined, profit from processing?

    229. Re:Why subsidize? by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      We should be encouraging both. Nuclear country-wide, large-scale solar and wind where it can scale (i.e. solar in Arizona, wind in Oregon etc), and small-scale solar and wind for people's homes to decentralize the grid and make it more resilient against infrastructure attacks.

    230. Re:Why subsidize? by mjwalshe · · Score: 1

      You think FIDO net (i was on that BTW) woudl have grown to replace the internet we have today? those must be some powerful jazz cigarettes you are smoking - lack of free local calls in most parts of the world would see to that for one.

    231. Re:Why subsidize? by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

      How are you defining "Easy."

      Let me preface this by saying that storage is, in fact, largely overrated for solar power. The vast majority of our energy needs occur during the daytime. Storage is really really nice to have, but is not entirely necessary unless you are producing much more than you need and don't want to waste it (see: Germany)

      That said, let's talk "easy"

      On a technical level, it's far easier to store electricity. Just need a battery or capacitor. If you want a more general form of solar energy as heat, then you just need a storage medium like water or oil or molten salt or whatever. Very easy and these storage mechanisms generally last a very long time with little maintenance if built properly.

      Storing natural gas is a lot harder, again on a technical level. It's lighter than air and a fire/explosion hazard. It's moderately low energy density means it needs to be stored under pressure, so you need compressors and pumps to move it around. This means the very act of storing and transferring needs additional energy from secondary source - usually electricity.

      If you define "easy" in terms of final stored density, then yes natural gas wins handily - especially if you liquefy it. But higher density storage requires more energy input, so your efficiency (energy invested in storing the fuel versus energy in the fuel itself) starts to drop.

      If you define "easy" as recoverability, then it's a bit more complicated: batteries and capacitors give up their energy readily. Thermal storage requires an extra step to convert to electricity, if electricity is what you want... if you want heat then no conversion is necessary and again it's super easy to take out of storage. Natural gas can either be burned directly from storage if you just want some fire, or it could need converting into something else like mechanical power or electricity which are extra steps. You really need to define what you want to use the energy for to compare them, and they all have their strengths and weaknesses.

      If you define "easy" in terms of infrastructure/investment required, that also gets a bit murky. Natural gas already has the benefit of decades and billions of dollars in storage and transport infrastructure development. Thermal energy has only modest transport infrastructure (district heating/municipal steam systems) and not much int he way of storage. Electricity has excellent transport infrastructure but storage is still in its infancy compared to natural gas... you can find the odd pumped hydro station or massive battery bank but most electricity storage is low energy/high power used for smoothing out spikes and sags.

      With regard to your anecdote: Whomever designed it needs a kick in the balls, that's all. There is no sensible reason why a properly selected pump, for example, would fail every two years because of "too much heat." I'm a mechanical engineer with 16 years of HVAC design experience and I've never heard of that. Corrosion is not really a function of temperature - I suppose at the chemistry level it is, but a good and proper tank will be either coated or cathodically protected or both. There are tanks 50+ years old still in service because they were properly designed and installed. Sorry to hear of your troubles but it's just not the technology's fault.
      =Smidge-

    232. Re:Why subsidize? by khallow · · Score: 1

      I provided examples as you requested. I consider this discussion finished.

    233. Re:Why subsidize? by ArsonSmith · · Score: 1

      income tax is only one of the taxes on the oil industry.

      --
      Paying taxes to buy civilization is like paying a hooker to buy love.
    234. Re:Why subsidize? by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

      Really? transistors, to name one, was not a government funded research project. Hell, the basic research that set out how you create a packet switching network was done without any government funding. Government funding and involvement only came after the initial private sector led research (I"m not saying government funding wasn't helpful, I'm just saying it was by no means some magic bean that sprouted the bean stalk).

      Even within solar power, there were already huge private investments and work that had been done long before solyndra. 500 million to Solyndra wasn't because the company had some incredible new technology (like say, far more efficient panels) that needed help getting off the ground. It was purely to help one of many manufacturers in the world to compete. It is exactly the equivalent of the US Government giving money to K-Mart to compete better with Wal Mart. Just because it's solar power, doesn't make it any more reasonable or beneficial for the US. That is pointless. If the government wants to do something, it should act like Darpa and put out a 200 million dollar bounty on a panel that can compete on price with coal. Hell, make it a billion just so every private sector company will throw money into that research pot. That would have been a hell of a lot more helpful than what they did, and if there weren't any results, it would have cost the US nothing. DARPA did more to get us self driving cars than basically any other actor, by simply providing a carrot for private groups to produce them. The loan guarantees and many of our other government subsidies are just payoffs to buy votes and support.

    235. Re:Why subsidize? by crabby0 · · Score: 1

      The simple answer to the whole "problem???!!!" of whether or not to get Solar installed anywhere
      is whether or not you can afford it! If the FedGuv has to subsidise it that is probably not good
      because the FedGuv already owes enough money NOW and really can't afford any more debt. Straw that
      breaks the Camel's back and all that. Fortunately, I have a best friend who has a Diploma in Elec-
      tronic Engineering for the maintenance of such a system. Bye Y'all.

    236. Re:Why subsidize? by BasilBrush · · Score: 1

      FidoNet is I suppose. But its a hierarchical system, giving overall power to the node at the top. Non-hierarchical peer to peer is what made the internet open.

      And CSNET was another one which was created with government money, so isn't a counter example at all.

    237. Re:Why subsidize? by eriqk · · Score: 1

      A nice description! Bizarre that liberals are the conservatives. Having a hard time getting my head around that.

      They are in most places on Earth.

    238. Re:Why subsidize? by Bartles · · Score: 1

      It's called a line access fee. In theory it's supposed to pay for the grid, not the fuel.

    239. Re:Why subsidize? by evilviper · · Score: 1

      It's called a line access fee. In theory it's supposed to pay for the grid, not the fuel.

      Then EVERYONE should be paying it...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    240. Re:Why subsidize? by Moheeheeko · · Score: 1

      I said other than Russia and Saudi Arabia, which according to http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_countries_by_oil_production is a correct statement.

    241. Re:Why subsidize? by LurkerXXX · · Score: 1

      Yes, it would have been much better if my grandparents hadn't gotten a land-line phone on their farm 80 years ago, and just waited 60+ years for cell-phone technology to be invented. All those phone calls to friends, relatives, doctors, etc, were all wasted on inferior, expensive land lines. They should have just driven across country for a half-century or so whenever they wanted to talk to someone.

      Your example kind of sucks.

    242. Re:Why subsidize? by Mike+Van+Pelt · · Score: 1

      From the link you posted, that particular (subsidy/tax break) ended 40 years ago.

    243. Re:Why subsidize? by i+kan+reed · · Score: 1

      Your own opinions aren't objective. That should be an assumption on your part. I too try to make objective assessments when possible, but I don't presume that action leads to objective perceptions.

    244. Re:Why subsidize? by Bartles · · Score: 1

      Everyone isn't? I've always had to pay one if I have service from the power company. Whether I use electricity or not.

    245. Re:Why subsidize? by unitron · · Score: 1

      Yeah, but Big Oil enjoyed it for half a century before that, which means other people paid more taxes all that time to pick up the slack.

      --

      I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

    246. Re:Why subsidize? by NoImNotNineVolt · · Score: 1

      The idea of subsidies is to encourage growth.

      False premise. The idea that subsidies have a singular purpose is false. In the case of oil companies, subsidies also exist to encourage domestic production, i.e. to create jobs.

      --
      Chuuch. Preach. Tabernacle.
    247. Re:Why subsidize? by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      The US doesn't care, too much, about who is making oil profits. They do care about keeping the world wide oil supply high and stable so that prices stay low.

    248. Re:Why subsidize? by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      I myself, as a conservative, when President Obama was elected said that "at least I know he wants to get rid of that damn Patriot Act. I hope he gets a Congress that will back his agenda"

      I assume you are old enough to know how laws are passed and repealed. The President cannot repeal a law.

      The very gerrymandered districts, the Citizens Unitied rulling causing a flood of conservative money in 2010, and horrible corporate news coverage, gave us House of Representatives filled with extremely conservative Tea Party people. You blame Obama for not being able to work with them?

    249. Re:Why subsidize? by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      Anyone that refers to people as Greenists likely isn't going to be very nuanced when it comes to their beliefs.

    250. Re:Why subsidize? by rsclient · · Score: 1

      Damn straight. IBM had a network, and Burroughs had a network, and ICL had a network, ... everyone had a network! And nobody's network talked to anybody elses.
      Except IBM. They have about four incompatible network schemes :-)

      --
      Want a sig like mine? Join ACM's SigSig today!
    251. Re:Why subsidize? by ffflala · · Score: 1

      I myself, as a conservative, when President Obama was elected said that "at least he'll get rid of that damn Patriot Act."

      This indicates that you probably didn't listen objectively to your partisan opponent... like most of us do (I don't wish to single you out.) A similar comment I've heard from many, many self identified GOP supporters would be something to the effect of how bitterly disappointed Obama supporters must be that we're still in Afghanistan, for example. And I have heard it even from a few self-identified liberals. The problem is, Candidate Obama's position was to wind down *Iraq* so we could focus on Afghanistan.

      Similarly, Candidate Obama's position on the Patriot Act was certainly not that he'd 'get rid of the damn thing.' So what you are doing here is creating a false expectation of action, then blaming partisan opposition for "failing" to meet that expectation. Had you actually *listened* to Candidate Obama, you would not have been surprised. There are broken campaign promises you can point to (such as enemy noncombatant policy), but the Patriot Act sure ain't one of 'em.

    252. Re:Why subsidize? by Maxo-Texas · · Score: 1

      All I ask is the 2+ trillion dollars they spent subsidizing oil from 2000 to 2012.

      And I'm being generous! I'm not asking them to cover the secondary costs of pollution from oil products.

      But seriously - Solar power is one of those things like roads which the government can do very well and private business can't do well yet.

      However, within a decade- solar power be ubiquitous and bring down the power of other energy sources. They will have to compete against it!

      --
      She was like chocolate when she drank... semi-sweet at first and then increasingly bitter.
    253. Re:Why subsidize? by shentino · · Score: 1

      You mean like how the GOP is blatantly turning a blind eye to fossil fuel subsidies?

    254. Re:Why subsidize? by shentino · · Score: 1

      Aww, how cute, he actually thinks that Big Oil would share the benefits down the supply chain.

      I don't really see prices at the pump as an honest indicator of the oil market once you go above the gas station.

  2. Couldn't be arsed to read that by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too long. So long

  3. not true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solar is not even close to being competitive except in those states where there is a racket - power companies are forced to buy "renewable" energy, and so pay house holds "credit" for being able to pretend they delivered the energy those houses used. If solar ever becomes *really* competitive, then it won't need government subsidies.
    Now subsidies for research in the area of making solar better is something different. But I checked into the cost of solar a couple of months ago and without this racket it isn't even close.

    1. Re:not true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And for those of us who live with giant, 75-year-old trees littered around their property blocking out most sunlight most of the day, personal solar is totally ridiculous. Heck, actually, I don't really like raking up leaves in the fall. Think my neighbors would mind if I cut down all my trees? xD

    2. Re:not true by fuzznutz · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure I even know what you mean. Are you complaining about net metering, avoided cost, or feed in tarrif? Or some other exotic rate structure? And do you think that increasing the power available to the grid during peak times is a bad thing? Or is decentralized power generation a bad thing? What exactly are you bitching about?

    3. Re:not true by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      At least you admit that oil and coal are not competitive.

  4. Sucks to be them. by PvtVoid · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Sooner or later, being anti-science and pro-capitalist is bound to catch up with you.

    1. Re:Sucks to be them. by schlachter · · Score: 4, Insightful

      hopefully before they slash and burn all that the rest of us work hard to achieve...

      one thing is clear about republicans, they'll back any strategy that fucks the people over...

      --
      My God can beat up your God. Just kidding...don't take offense. I know there's no God.
    2. Re:Sucks to be them. by alen · · Score: 4, Insightful

      GOP is not pro-capitalist
      this is middle america fighting for subsidies for their products and crying how independent they are. they have no problems subsidizing business that benefits them like oil and corn

    3. Re:Sucks to be them. by alexander_686 · · Score: 4, Interesting

      Not necessarily. Almost every economist – left or right – suggests that the right answer is to levy a carbon tax. That way capitalism kicks in are reduces greenhouse gasses in a more efficient manner then government subsidies.

    4. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      SOCIALISM!

    5. Re:Sucks to be them. by Nadaka · · Score: 5, Insightful

      The ACA is not the crown jewel of the left. it is a right leaning overly compromized piece of shit.

      A single payer healthcare system would have been the solution of the left.

    6. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And pro-stupid submission, anti-critical thinking gets you so far. The refusal to fund something that should be left to the free market isn't anti-science.

      The local level fight isn't a GOP fight. That is where plain greed and graft is really prominent. Not a party thing, just a money thing.

    7. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Now, now. The original idea for the individual mandate came from that bastion of liberal thinking over at the Heritage Foundation.

      An individual mandate to purchase healthcare was initially proposed by the politically conservative Heritage Foundation in 1989 as an alternative to single-payer health care. From its inception, the idea of an individual mandate was championed by Republican politicians as a free-market approach to health-care reform. The individual mandate was felt to resonate with conservative principles of individual responsibility, and conservative groups recognized that the healthcare market was unique. Stuart Butler, an early supporter of the individual mandate at the Heritage Foundation, wrote:

      If a young man wrecks his Porsche and has not had the foresight to obtain insurance, we may commiserate, but society feels no obligation to repair his car. But health care is different. If a man is struck down by a heart attack in the street, Americans will care for him whether or not he has insurance.

      It's time the left took responsibility for their ideas.

    8. Re:Sucks to be them. by drfred79 · · Score: 1

      That is uneducated, false, and inefficient answer. Very rarely are economists suggesting you manipulate the economy to impose intangible costs on a moderately-efficient market. No conservative economist and practically no moderate economist would ever suggest increasing the risk of ruining a market that is working for an unrealized gain. Carbon taxes affect the poor more than the rich because poor people pay a larger amount of their income to energy costs than the rich. And you want to increase their costs more with a carbon tax for an unproven hypothesis?

    9. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Holy shit dude, please name one person that was NOT a democrat that wrote, worked in it, or voted for it?
      You are saying we could have been fucked over even more with a single payer?
      The ACA is a left wing jizz session now finally being seen for what it is, another huge tax with no medical cost provisions or requirement of actual care.

    10. Re:Sucks to be them. by Cantankerous+Cur · · Score: 1

      So they create a third option? Make libertarianism a religion where solar cell use is a major tenet. Solar cells for libertarians, taxes for everyone else?

    11. Re:Sucks to be them. by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      Yeah, it's the Democrats who ought to be anti-solar in its current form. Solar power is almost always installed by the rich and the ultra-rich, who then get subsidies paid for largely by people much less well-to-do than themselves.

      Trouble is the Democratic "reps" tend to be wealthy themselves and all have the solar panels on their roofs. "Let them eat polycrystalline wafers!"

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    12. Re:Sucks to be them. by bondsbw · · Score: 1

      That sounds less like capitalism and more like sin tax.

      --
      All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
    13. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Being pro-capitalism would involve busting up collusion of the masters. I don't see the GOP calling for the busting of all the oligopolies throughout America. Pro-corporatism is anti-Capitalist.

    14. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "GOP is not pro-capitalist"

      Bullshit, capitalism was always subsidized historically by state power. You couldn't have capitalism without all the slaughter and world wars laying its foundation. Read a little history sometime.

    15. Re:Sucks to be them. by alexander_686 · · Score: 3, Insightful

      You are right – unless there is a negative externality – which there is. And where there is a negative externality, the overwhelming consensus is that a tax is the best choice. A carbon tax would cause less of a distortion than any other option. If it an action is causing $1.00 worth of harm then tax that action for $1.00 Taxing is better than regulation, subsidies, cap and trade, etc.

    16. Re:Sucks to be them. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      hopefully before they slash and burn all that the rest of us work hard to achieve...

      one thing is clear about republicans, they'll back any strategy that fucks the people over...

      That you have taken all this at face value, without question, is revealing. There is far more to this story.

      The issue with the utilities is that they asked for those who use solar power, but are still connected to the grid, to pay their share of the fixed costs of running those utilities. This is eminently fair.

      Just about every company has fixed costs and variable costs. Traditionally, this has all been rolled into one bill, at a per-kilowatt rate that covered both costs.

      However, those who have solar power installations, and are either using less power (and so pay for very few kilowatts), or those who actually sell power back to the utility for use by the grid, are still using the utility, but they aren't paying for the fixed costs of that utility. Instead, other rate-payers (generally those who are poorer, and do not have the money to afford a solar installation) are forced to cover the bills.

      So... those who do NOT want the utilities to charge solar users for the fixed costs, are actually advocating to shove those costs off on POORER people. Do you understand that concept?

      If they really wanted to be fair, they'd charge every person hooked to the grid for their share of the fixed costs, PLUS the variable cost of how many kilowatt-hours they use. But in many places this is not currently legal. This is an attempt to FIX that problem, and actually make the charges fair again.

      There is nothing evil about it. If anything, it HELPS the poor.

    17. Re:Sucks to be them. by Neuroelectronic · · Score: 1

      > single payer healthcare system would have been the solution of the left.

      This conversation again? I thought 2009 was years ago...

      Single payer would never pass within the political environment of the time.

    18. Re:Sucks to be them. by slick7 · · Score: 1

      Sooner or later, being anti-science and pro-capitalist is bound to catch up with you.

      ...and charge you for using the sun.

      --
      The mind conceives, the body achieves, the spirit manifests.
    19. Re:Sucks to be them. by thatshortkid · · Score: 2, Informative

      Holy shit dude, please name one person that was NOT a democrat that wrote, worked in it, or voted for it?

      Mitt Romney.

      --
      The IRS is the one organization that you don't want to fuck with. Remember, these are the guys who took down Al Capone.
    20. Re:Sucks to be them. by EngnrFrmrlyKnownAsAC · · Score: 1

      this is corporate america fighting for subsidies...

      FTFY

      --
      Howdy howdy howdy
    21. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Too bad it has stuck to the democratic party like glue. Not that shitty grade school glue, that industrial cement that doesn't clean up without taking the skin off.

      A single payer system would never pass in this country. And now that we've seen the incompetence of government solutions, it will never even be brought up for a vote.

      Good riddance to top down government projects that produce less freedom and worse economic results. That goes for both parties, neither of which is capable enough.

    22. Re:Sucks to be them. by WalksOnDirt · · Score: 1

      If they really wanted to be fair, they'd charge every person hooked to the grid for their share of the fixed costs, PLUS the variable cost of how many kilowatt-hours they use. But in many places this is not currently legal.

      Then we need to make it legal. We also need demand pricing, which I dislike, but which will mostly help solar people. New times require new laws. It would be nice if they could accurately reflect the cost of power, but I fear politics will make that impossible.

      --
      a,e,i,o,u and sometimes w and y (at be if of up cwm by)
    23. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Economist are not politicians. Not dependent on interests. Carbon is money.

    24. Re:Sucks to be them. by gargleblast · · Score: 1

      That was spot on about the carbon tax. But economics? Let me put it this way: Republicans don't care about the economy as much as they care about themselves.

    25. Re:Sucks to be them. by drfred79 · · Score: 1

      Taxation will never equate to a 1:1 reduction of the externality to imposing a penalty on Americans. There is an inherent dead weight loss to all taxation. Were we to assume that there is a immediate tangible negative externality, which is not the theory of anthropogenic climate change, then my solution would be a flat tax type situation because it has the least reliance on variance and avoidability.
      For there to be a negative eternality it has to be tangible, or if I were to agree that it could be intangible it would have to be happening soon. Were we to not impose your recommended carbon penalty then GDP would be higher and thus we'd have better technology tomorrow or more of our larger economy to invest in a new technology to circumvent disaster. But climate change is a natural occurrence and carbon is a positive part of vegetation growth so anthropogenic climate change is a disputed and unlikely theory.

    26. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That is uneducated, false, and inefficient answer. Very rarely are economists suggesting you manipulate the economy to impose intangible costs on a moderately-efficient market. No conservative economist and practically no moderate economist would ever suggest increasing the risk of ruining a market that is working for an unrealized gain. Carbon taxes affect the poor more than the rich because poor people pay a larger amount of their income to energy costs than the rich. And you want to increase their costs more with a carbon tax for an unproven hypothesis?

      If capitalism works even roughly the way it's supposed to, companies would ensure that what you foresee doesn't happen. If Energy Company A has to raise its prices because their production method (coal) causes a lot of emissions and is consequently taxed more, Energy Company B sees an opportunity to change to a production method which is not taxed like that and thus consumers (rich and poor) benefit from buying their energy from B instead. A is thus also forced to change its production method. The only area where this fails is that no home owners run their own coal (or diesel) generators to generate power in any significant quantities whilst solar panels are an option for some non-poor consumers. But that should IMHO not have much of an effect since an increase in energy prices during the time it takes companies to transition from one method to another would just mean that poor people would have to reduce their energy consumption more. Capitalism should still work since the demand would be clear for companies and the more profitable method for satisfying it (greener energy) available through investment.

    27. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "This piece of crap we rammed down your throats? We never wanted it anyway. It's not our fault! It's not our fault!"

    28. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Pales in comparison to "pro-science" and pro-socialist Keynesian Democrats whose catch-up is delusions or snake oil like free lunch and a "right" to free "health care" Well, free as long as big banks, big pharma, big agra, big data, and big, health-care owning insurance companies, who get to stifle competition and fleece both the taxpayers *and* the patients, coming and going, get paid, so that foundation-funded activists and corporate conscience money-enabled politicians can shove everyone else off to the side with no income and no jobs beyond flipping soylent burgers part-time.

        By the way, you can be a tea-bagger and not be a Luddite. ;-)

    29. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Look, again, Republicans are hardly the only ones to get hoist by their own talking points.

      If you like your current solar panel, you can keep your solar panel.

      Anyone, Republican, Tea Party, Green, Democrat, Comunnist, Nazi, Wobbly, or whatever, that has actually followed solar tech knows that advances and economies of scale, (driven in considerable part by cheap Asian labor. *ahem*-figure that cost in, Mr or Ms Progressive) have been making solar look more and more attractive since before hope & change redundantly started patronizing certain, but only certain, believers.

      Deriding magic believers in either party may be entertaining and a good vent, but it's a poor defense for looting the treasury to reward cronies.

    30. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not necessarily. Almost every economist – left or right – suggests that the right answer is to levy a carbon tax. That way capitalism kicks in are reduces greenhouse gasses in a more efficient manner then government subsidies.

      The same way it worked in Australia?

    31. Re:Sucks to be them. by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      While there is deadweight loss from taxes there is also deadweight losses from negative externalities. The question is what is the most efficient way of handling the negative externalities.

      I don't know of anybody who has suggested that externalities have to be tangible verse intangible. Can you point me to your source?

      A valid criticism of externalities is that they are hard to measure and the value (or negative value) is subjective. What is the cost of dirty water, polluted water, noise pollution from airplanes, etc. Some of the factors can be quantified. Others can not.

      For example, we know that global warming will have a impact. There is a low chance that the impact will be minimal, and a low chance that it will be devastating, and a range of outcomes in the middle. Different people have different levels of how they value the environment and the risks they are willing to take.

      But once a society has decided on the impact of a negative externality, a usage tax causes the least amount of distribution and distortion. Consider the sewage fee you pay. The more you sewage, the higher your fee will be. It encourages the rational allocation of a scarce resource. Or consider the extra cost the government has to pay for lung cancer. Tobacco taxes cover the (approximate) extra amount the government has to spend.

    32. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "one thing is clear about republicans, they'll back any strategy that fucks the people over..."

      Unfortunately, this is a pretty typical view of the left. What does one say to such irrationality?

    33. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      It was an intentional effort to institutionalize the insurance industry and nothing more. If you believe the left or the right didn't get exactly what they want out of it, you have been deceived.

      Anyway, someone can't reach a compromise, sign off on it, and then pretend they were coerced into crafting a shitty piece of legislation, no matter how it was conceived.

    34. Re:Sucks to be them. by ohmiccurmudgeon · · Score: 1

      I love it when liberals say "Republicans think this or do that". Demonstrates a total lack of understanding of groups and susceptibility to propaganda. Republicans have their corporate welfare types, libertarian types, religious wackos, and atheists, and others. The subsets of the various groups makes for an intricate Venn diagram. When one of those yahoos speaks, they're not likely speaking for me.

      How much a utility pays for co-generated power isn't a left versus right issue. You have a government regulated monopoly, the utility, which owns both generation and transmission facilities, arbitrarily setting the price for power from co-generators. Perhaps the transmission lines need to be a government regulated monopoly with every generator and co-generator paying for access to the transmission lines. This really doesn't appear to be a solar power issue but one about who controls the life blood of our society, electricity.

    35. Re:Sucks to be them. by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      The Carbon Tax idea looks good on paper. The reality is that the result will be similar to the ACA - The political party in power when the law is passed will exempt all of their "friends" (defined as the people who gave the most to the party), and punish their "enemies" (defined as the people who don't give enough to the party).

      Just look at the howling over oil subsidies - which are a medicine dropper in the ocean compared to what's been given to big agriculture... or the ACA, which is a subsidy of the Health Insurance companies on a level that exceeds all other corporate bribes ever paid to any industry, ever.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    36. Re:Sucks to be them. by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      You really expect a sane, rational person to look at the implementation of the ACA and put forth the argument that if the program had been much larger it would have worked so much better?

      The problem is clear for everyone to see. When you remove incentive (profit) the output of the organization is abysmal, the costs are absurd, and the value proposition (the services received for dollars spent) is negative.

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    37. Re:Sucks to be them. by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      So, there are political aspects. That would be true of any system. Is there any particular reason why you would suspect that a carbon tax would be more prone to this? I think it would be less prone. Can you tell me the impact of the ethanol subsidy? If solar is getting more or subsidy then wind? Etc. If friends were to get special deals we could figure out exactly how much that deal is.

    38. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      And the right one for whats its worth. Ask Canadian's. We have had a single payer system for a very long time now. Our financial system was the least effected by the meltdown of 2008 and recent reports show that Canadian's are wealthier then Americans. I am pretty sure that 9 out of any 10 Canadian's would kill to defend our health care system and by some miracle it did not drive us into the poor house, just the opposite in fact.

      Go figure why the US media machine didn't spend more time looking north during that whole debate. IMHO you guys blow your chance for a a proper modern health insurance system.

    39. Re:Sucks to be them. by HereIAmJH · · Score: 1

      If they really wanted to be fair, they'd charge every person hooked to the grid for their share of the fixed costs, PLUS the variable cost of how many kilowatt-hours they use. But in many places this is not currently legal.

      Really, because my gas, electric, water, and sewer bills all have a 'customer charge'. The minimum usage on my gas service was $27 a month. I didn't want to pay that to heat water in the summer so I went all electric. My minimum electric is $20 prior to usage. My water utility's minimum is $18 a month, and sewer is $12. Those amounts include customer charge, a fixed portion of the franchise fee (it also has a variable amount), and various taxes and surcharges.

      The question is; do customers with grid-tied solar systems increase costs for the utilities. The utilities have to install newer meters to support net metering. But with smart meter legislation and grants, it's questionable how much of that you can attribute to solar. Since the billing process uses whatever the meter shows, there is no additional billing costs unless a customer provides more power than they use. And renewable energy can cause problems balancing the grid due to their variable nature, requiring generating facilities that can change output quickly. But with utilities preferring natural gas plants right now, that's kind of hard to pass off on solar either.

      --
      Another day, another update to a Google android app.
    40. Re:Sucks to be them. by Jane+Q.+Public · · Score: 1

      "Really, because my gas, electric, water, and sewer bills all have a 'customer charge'."

      Repeat: in many places it is not currently legal. Your mileage may vary.

      That's looks like a fee, not a charge for "fixed costs"... although that may be what it was originally supposed to be for. I don't know. I probably don't live near you.

    41. Re:Sucks to be them. by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

      The carbon tax exchange was setup by Al Gore, run out of Chicago (Obama's home town). Al Gore stands to make millions and millions of dollars from this - and will repay the Democratic party with huge contributions. Thats why they want it so badly. Unions, the former big supporters, are losing influence, so they have to find a new cash cow. Look at where their money REALLY comes from, and surprise, that's what they push on you.

      The Ethanol subsidy is a classic case of political corruption, greed, and pay to play. At the time it was passed, Corn prices were low due to a large supply. Working with the farm lobby, spearheaded by ADM, a pay to play deal was reached that guaranteed agribusiness a yearly purchase of a large amount of the crop at a fixed price that was above market. Refiners were mandated by law to purchase a fixed quantity of ethanol, regardless of demand. Farmers planted corn like crazy, destroying grassland, using way too much fertilizer, and doing major environmental damage. The fixed price government contract insured that corn went to ethanol, and not food, and there were food riots in Mexico, Latin, and Central America. Yes, we starved people to death to save the planet. Then, the economy went south, and the demand for gasoline dropped, but refiners were forced to buy the same amount of Ethanol and now they are literally drowning in the stuff. As the price of corn went down, more and more it was sold for Ethanol at the fixed price agreed to, insuring high profits for agribusiness - who returned the money to the Democratic party in return for the great deal they had. All the while, the Democrats told us how GREAT Ethanol was, and how important it was, and how the cared about us, etc. etc. It was all a complete fabrication. They favored the bio fuel that put the most money in their greedy pockets, thus insuring that bio fuel research would be set back several years.

      Ethanol reduces mileage - to cover this up the EPA only does mileage tests with non ethanol fuel. Now, the EPA, never one to admit a mistake, wants to "mandate" the refiners to push us to E15 and even E20, which will destroy any engine more than 10 years old, hurting poor people, and minorities the most. So here we have one government agency colluding with another in order to keep the money flowing into the party, and hide the truth from the public. If corporations acted this way, they would be sued, exposed, and treated like criminals. The new story is that if we all buy new, flex fuel vehicles it will all be great! Guess who owns a third of a car company that's drowning in red ink?

      Guess who gives money to Republicans? Big Oil, of course. That's why they are evil, pure evil, and need to be stopped. It's insane.

      The huge contributions from the farm lobby? They keep on comin! And the Democrats praise the glory of Ethanol. When it's the MONEY they are praising.

      I am not against biofuels at all. What I am against is environmentalism as a cover up for GREED and MONEY LAUNDERING where contribution X is repaid with legislation Y that gives a corporation a free ride at the taxpayer's expense. What I am against is the propaganda machine that fills people minds with complete nonsense to cover up the GREED that is behind so much of what the parties do.

      Wind, same story. Wind turbines are primarily made by GE. Jeffry Immelt, CEO of GE, is a good friend of Obama. He brokered the deal for MSNBC, which is how it turned into the mouthpiece of the party, in return for huge tax breaks for GE on guess what? Wind Turbines. This was followed huge incentives to the blue states to buy the things, resulting in more income for GE, who paid almost no taxes, but contributed major amounts to the Democratic Party. Without the subsidies, Wind Turbines are not economically viable over the long term. Guess who benefits from these subsidies? General Electric... Who returns the favor by giving big contributions to Democrats. It's the same, exact story as ethanol.

      Solar mig

      --
      Murphy was an optimist
    42. Re:Sucks to be them. by Whitworth_Thread · · Score: 1

      .. typical Liberal / Progressive response - if we have more money (read - a tax for this or a levy on that) all will be well. We need less expense not more revenue. Wake UP! We do not want to become another Greece.

    43. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't forget, half a ton per year per person due to respiration. People who are active (sports, exercise, etc.) will need to be taxed extra.

    44. Re:Sucks to be them. by alexander_686 · · Score: 1

      I am deeply confused. Where are you getting this idea that this is to generate revenue? A carbon tax would hit lower incomes more then higher incomes. The way to fix that is to cut income taxes by the amount collected by the carbon tax.

      The most efficient way of reducing green houses gases is a different issues on the appropriate level of taxation. It is o.k. To want to lower expenses instead of increase revenue. That is my position too. But let us not have a negative reaction to any new idea that is suggested.

    45. Re:Sucks to be them. by runeghost · · Score: 1

      The one thing I hope the Republicans are right about: hell. Because if they are, they're going to burn.

    46. Re:Sucks to be them. by pugugly · · Score: 1

      Also The Heritage Foundation, the Cato institute . . .

      The Affordable Care Act wasn't a liberal compromise with conservatives. It was a conservative plan that liberals were willing to back.

      Still wanted single payer though.

      --
      An Invisible Entity of Vast Power whose existence must be taken on faith alone: Liberal Media
    47. Re:Sucks to be them. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You mean almost every one of the very economists that actually believe in the myth of man-made global warming theory.

    48. Re:Sucks to be them. by Whitworth_Thread · · Score: 1

      Ah, but I will surely have a negative reaction to all suggestions that we require ANY new / incremental taxes. It would be far more palatable if you were to suggest specific tax cuts in other areas to offset any proposed new tax. But there is the rub, the Tax and Spend mentality can not embrace any proposal in which the revenue and spending pie remains static or shrinks. When you propose a new tax and do not target specific offsets, you are simply advocating more revenue. Your revenue centric strawman just burned and created more carbon.

    49. Re:Sucks to be them. by Rob+Bos · · Score: 1

      BC has had a carbon tax since 2008, applied in a revenue-neutral fashion to push down income taxes. Our carbon emissions are down 7.7% since 2004.

      http://www.vancouversun.com/business/2035/carbon+driving+down+emissions/8473417/story.html

  5. Impossible! by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 4, Funny

    How could there be GOP figures busily lobbying in favor of state taxation and repression of individuals in the interests of incumbent corporations?

    I've been assured, with a level of seriousness that only they can muster, by any number of internet randroids, that the right is the side of personal freedom and autonomy, and the left is the path of collectivist fascism and agenda-21! How could this be?

    1. Re:Impossible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      'Cause the GOP majority is exactly what the 'OP' part says... a bunch of old guys trying to run a country that has progressed beyond them? The infighting among republicans is because there are a new group of folks who are a bit more up with the times getting elected.

    2. Re:Impossible! by epyT-R · · Score: 0

      Correct, though the democrat party isn't exactly run by young chickens either.. Many of them are aged hippies still trying to live out the glory days of the late 60s through policy. Both parties are a disaster all around..

    3. Re:Impossible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      democrat party

      Democratic Party. "democrat party" is a talk radio slur.

    4. Re:Impossible! by drfred79 · · Score: 1

      You'd have to believe this article is true and not inventing false ideological choices to pose that question. Go ahead and figure out for yourself if there is a void between portions of the Republican party that believe in personal freedom, avoidance of government intervention, and autonomy. Or read my rebuttal of this fake article below in the comments.

    5. Re:Impossible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "A foolish consistency is the hobgoblin of little minds, adored by little statesmen and philosophers and divines." -Ralph Waldo Emerson

      This whole bogus dialectic is shot through with foolish inconsistencies as well. The "Right" and the "Left" are saying and doing the same thing here, just in inverted ways. Sometimes a matter of whose ox is being gored, ( Wazzup with Al's "Nerd Spring" BS, btw), but mostly they're in cahoots, even in conflict. I think the quacks call it dysfunctionalism or something.

      Trust me, neither gives a damn about personal freedom and autonomy. How could they?

    6. Re:Impossible! by IndieVoter · · Score: 1

      "left is the path of collectivist fascism" Ayn Rand was right.

    7. Re:Impossible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You're confusing libertarianism with conservatism. Libertarianism isn't right or left. In fact, the whole right/left dichotomy was a fabrication of the Roosevelt administration to explain why we were taking sides in a war between two ruthless genocidal dictators with identical world-domination goals..

    8. Re:Impossible! by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Your confusing "the right" with "the GOP".

      These are two totally different things: "the right" (libertarian conservatives) are against both big business and big government (and realize that there is no such thing as a corporate tax - many are for eliminating taxes entirely for all corporations).

      If the GOP as a party believes anything, it's been pretty hard to tell lately given their complete lack of spine...

  6. Yet another story from nutty conspiracy theorists by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    These climate changers just don't give up! Break out the tinfoil hats LOL

  7. If they're concerned on picking winners or losers by fightinfilipino · · Score: 4, Insightful
  8. More bullshit by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Clean energy" that has promise has market potential and will fund itself. People who are in love with solar panels should buy their own damn solar panels with their own cash, not my tax dollars. Quite simple.

    1. Re:More bullshit by just_another_sean · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Well I drive an electric car and I don't want my tax dollars subsidizing your gasoline!

      https://ixquick.com/do/search?language=english&cat=web&query=us+government+oil+subsidies

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    2. Re:More bullshit by hsmith · · Score: 1, Insightful

      I love how you all pile on this issue. As if people say they don't want subsidies for solar MUST want subsidies for oil. Derp: People can be against both, it is an article about solar, so duh people will comment how they don't think solar should get it if it is 'doing well'

    3. Re:More bullshit by evilviper · · Score: 3, Insightful

      People who are in love with solar panels should buy their own damn solar panels with their own cash, not my tax dollars.

      I'm in love with breathing, and I'm glad to have some of my tax dollars going to replacing coal. I'm not currently in a position to buy and install them directly on my home, so I'm glad of everyone else who is, getting incentives for doing so.

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    4. Re:More bullshit by amicusNYCL · · Score: 2

      People sense a contradiction. Something like solar frankly deserves to be subsidized, there's no reason we shouldn't be using and storing the energy that hits the country every day. It deserves a kick in the pants to get it started. So when people see others opposed to those kinds of subsidies, and notice that oil companies are getting billions every year in subsidies when they are earning record-breaking profits, there is an obvious contradiction. The future is not oil, the past is oil. The future is solar.

      How about this: we shift all of the subsidies currently going to oil companies, to solar. We have no net change in how much the government spends, but we provide a much-needed boost to the future of our energy production. The oil companies will continue to earn record profits, no one is going to shed a tear for Exxon. If we then want to phase out subsidies altogether and let both industries move forward on their own, great.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    5. Re:More bullshit by just_another_sean · · Score: 2

      I didn't say you were against both. But all indications DO point to a large portion of the GOP being against one and not the other. I thought this article was about the GOP stance against solar subsidies, not yours.

      --
      Creationist Textbook Stickers Declared Unconstitutional by CowboyNeal
    6. Re:More bullshit by FrankSchwab · · Score: 1

      Well I drive an electric car and I don't want my tax dollars subsidizing your gasoline!

      while you continue to subsidize the roads and bridges I drive on with your gasoline taxes.

      That is how you intended to finish the sentence, isn't it?

      --
      And the worms ate into his brain.
    7. Re:More bullshit by thaylin · · Score: 1
      People who are in love with gas/coal should buy their energy with their own cash, not my tax dollars. Quite simple.

      When the price of gas/electricity skyrockets because of the lack of subsidies then we can see you cry.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
  9. Paragraphs by onyxruby · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Paragraphs make text readable. You giant paragraph is completely unreadable. Please write in such a way that people can even have an opportunity to read you.

    Thanks,
    The Internet

    1. Re:Paragraphs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      We don't read the articles, the summary, or other people's comments. Clearly the moon landing was a hoax.

      Thanks
      The slashdot

    2. Re:Paragraphs by TubeSteak · · Score: 1, Informative

      Slashdot summaries have always been a wall of text.
      You're not new here, maybe you need new glasses?

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    3. Re:Paragraphs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Thanks,
      The Internet

      What happened to your original Slashdot account? Shouldn't you have a negative user ID number?

    4. Re:Paragraphs by jfengel · · Score: 1

      This one is somewhat longer than most Slashdot summaries, and longer than a paragraph really should be.

      And in fact, in the article from which the text was copypasted, it is two paragraphs, each a reasonable length. The article was well-written enough to summarize itself; I suspect it was the editor rather than the submitter who "contributed" by removing a helpful paragraph break.

    5. Re:Paragraphs by halexists · · Score: 2

      I hate to be a grammar Nazi, but...

      Paragraphs make text readable. You, giant paragraph, are completely unreadable. Please be written in such a way that people can even have an opportunity to read you.

      There, FTFY.

    6. Re:Paragraphs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So how big is a paragraph allowed to be?

      TFS is a large paragraph, but I've seen bigger.

    7. Re:Paragraphs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      There, FTFY.

      Funny thing is that I could easily read OP's post and understand it even with the grammatical mistakes. That wall of text summary was another matter completely. OP's brevity proved his own point.

    8. Re:Paragraphs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Paragraphs are overrated. Read some Pynchon. He breaks all the rules. True masters do.

      It was a challenging paragraph, but it flowed. In my opinion, if one is to write a large paragraph, this is how you do it.

    9. Re:Paragraphs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The rules have changed to keep up with society.
      The internet is not used to read opinions, it is there to POST opinions.
      Now get off my landlords lawn.

    10. Re:Paragraphs by halexists · · Score: 1

      Umm, woosh?

    11. Re:Paragraphs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      What the?! I had no problem reading that, and I have ADHD. This is an intelligent topic; we can assume higher than fifth grade reading level here, right?

    12. Re:Paragraphs by onyxruby · · Score: 1

      Drat and bother, I was writing on a smartphone in a minute break at work...

      You forgot the first rule of being a grammar nazi which is that you will always make a mistake of your own. At any rate you didn't even catch my biggest grammar error which was "You giant paragraph" which should have been "Your giant paragraph".

      My point was that the giant wall of text was simply unreadable - not about whether or not they were using proper grammar. For a site where we at least have a pretense that we want people to read the article or story before commenting I'd say it's hardly a moot point.

    13. Re:Paragraphs by halexists · · Score: 1

      Like I said, "woosh" :)

      I had much more fun fixing the sentence while preserving the "biggest" error. I only posted to have fun with that. I have no complaint with your point or your mild mistake. Just having a little fun with what correcting it could look like.

  10. Ironic this... by mlts · · Score: 4, Informative

    The GOP allowed solar -production- to be kicked over to China. First, the solar companies were complaining about Chinese intrusion attempts, then China started dumping panels on our shores for cheaper than it cost US makers to buy the rare earths.

    However, the split is going along two lines of two GOP platforms. Dislike for government versus respect for Big Oil/Big Coal. Solar allows people to be fairly independent [1].

    Solar also scales well. One can have a one watt panel to keep a vent fan spinning on a RV's roof, or a multi-megawatt array powering a city like Austin.

    Solar is also fairly easy to deploy. Got a clear line of sight to the south? Might as well slap a few panels up, add a grid-tie inverter, and have a lower power bill, or if in a more rural area, have the power feed into a battery bank for complete off-grid use, or even a combination of both with some outlets in a house on utility powers, others feeding from the batteries. Same thing if one has a carport. Might as well have the flat roof do something.

    As for price, solar panel prices have gotten to a point where it becomes a "why not?" as opposed to a "why bother?" This is especially true in the RV industry.

    [1]: Almost. Good luck having a modern building in the southern US without air conditioning unless one is content to deal with high humidity.

    1. Re:Ironic this... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Interesting

      China's a bit of a wedge issue, because doctrinaire free-marketeers don't really know what to make of mercantilists...

      More nationalistic elements, and people who care about god, guns, and gays but also need a job, tend to get jumpy at even the faintest hints of foreign mercantilism; but the free-marketeers can never resist the fact that 'dumping' is another word for "Crazy low prices, right now!" (see also, every company who has ever offshored production, and then been Shocked, Shocked, to learn that the initial absurdly good deal was to encourage them to bring technology and skills over, and now it is Exciting Mandatory Joint Venture With State-Owned Company time...)

      So long as China is willing to live in a toxic industrial hellzone and make various initially unprofitable moves, their prices for goods and labor will be too good for the free marketeers and slash 'n burn corporate reorg guys to say no to; but the nationalists and nativists will always be jumpy about it...

    2. Re:Ironic this... by Ksevio · · Score: 2

      I did like the summary's descriptions of events. Solyndra went bankrupt in 2011 and 'coincidentally' prices plummeted at the same time. China heavily subsidizes their businesses, so it's only fair we do the same (or put in place restrictions/tariffs) unless we want the "free market" to wipe out our companies.

    3. Re:Ironic this... by sneakyimp · · Score: 2

      YES. You, sir, should run for office. Or be a talking head or something. It's so nice to see someone with insight for a change.

    4. Re:Ironic this... by sycodon · · Score: 1

      The GOP allowed solar -production- to be kicked over to China.

      Perhaps you could enlighten us all on how they "allowed" that.

      --
      When Fascism comes to America, it will call itself Anti-Fascism, and tell you to give up your guns.
    5. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Is it standard behavior for 'doctrinaire free-marketers' to forget that the first and foremost ideal in a free-market is consumer choice? If I CAN'T have options, it isn't a free-market, now is it!

    6. Re:Ironic this... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      As for price, solar panel prices have gotten to a point where it becomes a "why not?" as opposed to a "why bother?"

      You must have access to super secret PV panel prices.

      It still makes no sense, the payback is running about 15 years.

      Maybe our power bills are just too cheap, but it currently makes no economic sense.

      There are almost 100,000 homes in my city.

      50 of them have solar on their roofs.

      Why? Because it makes no sense to install them, it costs more than it pays back in a reasonable period of time.

      And that is after tax credits, a $5K rebate from the utility company, and net metering with no fees.

    7. Re:Ironic this... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 4, Interesting

      So long as China is willing to live in a toxic industrial hellzone and make various initially unprofitable moves, their prices for goods and labor will be too good for the free marketeers and slash 'n burn corporate reorg guys to say no to; but the nationalists and nativists will always be jumpy about it...

      I've always thought the solution to this was rather simple.

      Just require that anything imported into the US for consumption be produced under the same EPA rules as if they had been made here.

      Want those cheap Chinese iPads? No problem, but they have to be made in China the same way they would have to be made here, no toxic dumping.

      Companies might find it cheaper to bring back production than to ensure clean production overseas.

    8. Re:Ironic this... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      but the free-marketeers can never resist the fact that 'dumping' is another word for "Crazy low prices, right now!"

      What you're describing are not "free marketeers," they're somewhere between free market anarchists and laissez faire advocates

      Actual free markets (according to the textbook definition) require competition.
      Chinese dumping is an anti-competitive act because its end goal is the elimination of a free market.

      I'm not jumpy about dumping because of nationalism or nativism, but because I have a basic comprehension of what healthy and competitive markets need to work in the real world.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    9. Re:Ironic this... by sjames · · Score: 1

      As will the proper economists who realize that dumping is calculated to keep prices above the fair market value in the long term and so by foregoing the deal now, you get a healthier less distorted market later.

    10. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The GOP allowed solar -production- to be kicked over to China.

      How? They weren't the ones giving public money to companies that were on failure trajectories.

    11. Re:Ironic this... by k6mfw · · Score: 1

      Solyndra went bankrupt in 2011 and 'coincidentally' prices plummeted at the same time.

      A discussion I heard from someone that lives in east SF bay area said the *big* unwritten story of Solyndra is they were driven out of business when China flooded the market with cheap solar panels. Solyndra's panels work on cloudy days but were expensive. They received federal funding to help with their business, China was concerned so with heavily subsidized panels they were able to flood the market because it was very good deal for buyers. However those cheap Chinese panels don't work on cloudy days, made of poor construction. Solyndra couldn't compete in such a market so they went bankrupt. I heard Solyndra still has the IP and could restart when all these people that bought the cheap panels then realize these were really not cheap (there's installation costs, loss of use on cloudy days especially for those in Seattle area). Another item this person mentioned is most of the jobs created by Solyndra are those bolting panels to rooftops as much of the manufacturing is done by robots.

      --
      mfwright@batnet.com
    12. Re:Ironic this... by mirix · · Score: 1

      Well, Nixon went and opened the US up to China, for starters.

      I'd imagine they reduced tariffs as well..?

      --
      Sent from my PDP-11
    13. Re:Ironic this... by tibman · · Score: 1

      You can always rent them for less than the price you are currently paying for electricity. That makes economic sense. You are paying less each month and someone else is using you as an investment. Win-win : ) Or you could just buy them and invest in yourself.

      --
      http://soylentnews.org/~tibman
    14. Re:Ironic this... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      Rent them from whom?

      If someone wanted to offer me PV panels for no cost, and just sell me the power that comes off of them, fine, sign me up.

      But no one is doing that. At least not here, which is why no one here (other than 50 people who are bad at math or don't care) has solar.

      If I buy them, I'll lose money, I'll spend more money than installing them is worth, the payback is too long.

    15. Re:Ironic this... by TheNastyInThePasty · · Score: 1

      I've thought about this before too. The problem I foresee is with following the supply chain. What if another shell company does all of the dirty parts and sends the result to the company that does the final assembly in the same country? How do you follow a supply chain all the way back to the ore being pulled out of the ground when it changes hands a dozen times across multiple borders?

      --
      The best thing about UDP jokes is I don't care if you get them or not
    16. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solar also scales well.

      That, along with the ~15c/KWh price point quoted by the OP, is pure and unadulterated wishful thinking. At some point you will exceed the solar production that the grid can absorb easily and scaling past that point will require massive and expensive storage solutions: molten salt, pumped hydro, batteries etc. Because solar is intermittent and cannot be modulated to fit the load.

    17. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is to say that the environmental regulations (deliberately) forced production and pollution to be offshored.

    18. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Not happening. No the US company's that make and take profit overseas pay like 1.9 % tax here so that is brain dead from the start. China is here to stay.

    19. Re:Ironic this... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      The idea is simple, but you're right, tracking all the supply chain issues would be complex.

      Of course, that doesn't mean it isn't worth doing, and if you put the burden of doing it and proving it on the US companies that import, then they might well decide it is easier and cheaper to just make the stuff here.

      Which is just fine. :)

    20. Re:Ironic this... by Nivag064 · · Score: 1

      Pointing a solar panel South is daft, the Sun shines mostly from the North!

      Here in New Zealand, we are way South of the equator.

      Just try and remember not everyone lives in the USA, nor even in the Northern Hemisphere.

    21. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Under all the Bipartisan(sm), Globalist(tm), CFR-sponsored, as opposed to free-as-in-speech globalist, free people everywhere collaborating and trading freely, "Free Trade" agreements, neither they nor anyone else could have easily prevented this.

      Your other points are dead on, so I'm not going to accuse you of being disenguous about that.

      -Saturday Morning Rogue Tea Bagger.

    22. Re:Ironic this... by tibman · · Score: 1

      A lot of companies lease solar setups now. SolarCity does i think. A quick google should find you something near you too.

      A good way to think about Solar is if you don't mind paying rent the rest of your life or if you'd rather own your own home. Most people go into debt to buy a home that takes them decades to pay off. That is normal and everyone considers it to be a good investment. You are right that the payback for solar is years away. But it's the same for almost all long-term investments.

      --
      http://soylentnews.org/~tibman
    23. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      2 words
      Trade agreements
      To get countries to sign up for your unfair to them trade agreements you also agreed to not do this kind of thing.
      America cant win a trade war without destroying the US economy so its not going to happen.

    24. Re:Ironic this... by Occams · · Score: 1

      The sad fact is that China has read the future better than us. It is developing more alternative and green power resources. For some time now it has been producing cheaper .AND. higher quality and more reliable goods than the US, while also having a lower carbon footprint. They are much smarter than Americans, so we should stop with the nonsense about: " if they had the same workplace rules we would be able to out compete them". It is just not true. They can beat us on a level playing field because they have a more efficient government for production, and a better work ethic.

      --
      Heavy is the head that wears the tinfoil hat.
    25. Re:Ironic this... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I'm sure the Chinese gov will be only too happy to certify any product made in their country as adhering to whatever standard you like.

      As an added bonus, they will be able to do so without doing any of that pesky "changing our production or environmental cleanup methods" nonsense that adds so much to the cost of said product.

  11. How does this story play in Arizona by themushroom · · Score: 2

    ...where much of the government is Republican but a lot of the power on the grid comes from solar farms?

    1. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by evilviper · · Score: 1

      How does this story play in Arizona

      Exactly how TFA says it does...

      --
      Slashdot gets worse every day... Pipedot: News for nerds, without the corporate slant
    2. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by mbkennel · · Score: 1


      Local and out of state Republicans are supporting some of the utilities' efforts to increase costs and fees on solar users.

    3. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by GodfatherofSoul · · Score: 1

      You mean where they're trying to start charging people for using solar power?

      --
      I swear to God...I swear to God! That is NOT how you treat your human!
    4. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by amicusNYCL · · Score: 5, Informative

      People here want solar. Like the article mentions, there was a vote this week to raise monthly costs of solar users here in AZ. The public utility wanted an increase of $50 - $100 per month and spent $3.7 million on an advertising and lobbying campaign (in addition to the money they always contribute to the entirely-Republican-staffed committee that regulates them). After the vote, regulators approved a $5 increase per month. People here realize that APS is trying to stifle solar, and this is arguably the best state in the country for solar production. People want solar, and the regulators understand that (despite being Republicans).

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    5. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by Solandri · · Score: 0

      It's not a big deal because the submitter is confused. Just reading the summary, it's obvious he's grossly oversimplified the Republican position as "renewables = bad" in his head, and is now surprised to learn that their position is actually more nuanced than that. Pricing relative to other energy sources is what matters to them, not whether an energy source is renewable or not. Republicans don't give a whit (pro or con) if an energy source is "green". If it were cheaper than coal, they'd be all for it.

      I'd even suggest that since people tend to assume others think and behave as they themselves do, that the actual gross oversimplification is in the submitter's head. His position is that "renewables = good", and therefore concludes anyone who opposes renewables must think "renewables = bad".

      Just to be clear, I'm not dismissing everyone who supports renewables. There's a sound economic reason for subsidizing R&D of renewables - fossil fuels externalize costs via pollution, so the subsidy just helps level the playing field. But just like there's an idiot segment of the right who can't grok the externalized cost problem, there's an idiot segment of the left who can't grok that the cost to produce energy still matters, regardless of how beneficial renewables are. Higher energy costs translate directly into lower standard of living. We've just been fortunate so far that our rate of technological progress has managed to outpace the drag higher oil prices have put on our productivity.

    6. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by cnaumann · · Score: 1

      Most likely they are refusing to buy excess solar-generated power at retail rates. They also may charge more for a grid tie-in if the load is very light some days and very heavy other days. This HAS to happen eventually, the utilities cannot buy power at retail rates and maintain their infrastructure.

    7. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by NoKaOi · · Score: 1

      You mean where they're trying to start charging people for using solar power?

      Yes. Already happens in some places. Where I live, you have to give the electric company $3,000 just to get approval for installing a grid-tie system. They call it an "interconnect study" and is supposedly to make sure the grid in your neighborhood can handle receiving the power. It's a smoking pile of bullshit, but our impotent PUC allows them to get a with it, and it really does prevent a lot of people from installing solar.

    8. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      tl;dr

    9. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by Iskender · · Score: 1

      Just to be clear, I'm not dismissing everyone who supports renewables. There's a sound economic reason for subsidizing R&D of renewables - fossil fuels externalize costs via pollution, so the subsidy just helps level the playing field. But just like there's an idiot segment of the right who can't grok the externalized cost problem, there's an idiot segment of the left who can't grok that the cost to produce energy still matters, regardless of how beneficial renewables are. Higher energy costs translate directly into lower standard of living. We've just been fortunate so far that our rate of technological progress has managed to outpace the drag higher oil prices have put on our productivity.

      I think you're basically right, but you're forgetting one group. The corrupt POS slimebags on both sides, who will betray and destroy anything and everything, as long as they get money.

      "All" Republicans wouldn't be for something other than oil, because their paymasters aren't about to approve that. Some percentage of Republicans would just look at the electricity price, though, because you always get both good and bad people.

    10. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Sorry, I'm not from Arizona and do not understand the term APS.

      Arizona... Power... System... maybe?

    11. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by EngnrFrmrlyKnownAsAC · · Score: 1
      --
      Howdy howdy howdy
    12. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Arizona Public Service is the local power company.

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
    13. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      People here want solar. Like the article mentions, there was a vote this week to raise monthly costs of solar users here in AZ. The public utility wanted an increase of $50 - $100 per month and spent $3.7 million on an advertising and lobbying campaign (in addition to the money they always contribute to the entirely-Republican-staffed committee that regulates them). After the vote, regulators approved a $5 increase per month.

      So..., in typical self-hating-conservative denial fashion, they convince themselves that they're not gay because the only fucked their constituents in the ass "a little bit".

    14. Re:How does this story play in Arizona by amicusNYCL · · Score: 1

      Yeah, that about sums it up. Still, this was considered as a large defeat for the power company based on what they wanted and what they spent. Personally, it sounds to me like that $3.7 million could have gone to better use elsewhere, but what do I know?

      --
      "Our two-party system is like a bowl of shit looking at itself in a mirror." - Lewis Black
  12. See the elephant in the room... by chalsall · · Score: 1

    Those who have profit incentive from burning oil and gas will put a lot of money into dis-crediting alternatives.

    1. Re:See the elephant in the room... by CanHasDIY · · Score: 1

      Those who have profit incentive from burning oil and gas will put a lot of money into dis-crediting alternatives.

      ... and those with a profit incentive from 'alternatives' will put a lot of time and money into discrediting oil and gas.

      It's a zero-sum game to these powerful assholes.

      --
      An enigma, wrapped in a riddle, shrouded in bacon and cheese
  13. Libertarian does not equal conservative... by thomasinx · · Score: 5, Informative

    Just to point it out... Just because a few very vocal groups in the GOP are claiming to be libertarian, that does not mean that libertarians are GOP. The interests of the two groups do not align very well, so a conflict such as this is only to be expected.

    1. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by 0123456 · · Score: 5, Informative

      Quite the opposite, in fact. Libertarians tend to be socially liberal and financially conservative. They'd neither subsidize solar, or put road-blocks in its way.

    2. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      Indeed. The usual debate among republicans or democrats is "should we force people to pay for it, or should we force people to abandon it?" In other words, the only two choices are subsidizing it and criminalizing it -- both of which enrich the business of government at the expense of individual rights.

      The libertarian answer is usually "neither" -- as long as there is no force or fraud, there is no legitimate reason for government to be involved, because then you would be introducing force or fraud to an otherwise voluntary instance.

    3. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 0

      Arguably, libertarians are one of the least conservative political ideologies ever adopted on a scale larger than 'commune' or 'suicide cult'.

      The idea of a 'state' in the modern sense is also fairly new (until the rise, and then the fall, of absolute monarchy, what we would think of as 'state power' was massively diffused through assorted feudal mechanisms); but cultures whose normative social structures are autonomous individuals, property, and private contract? Pretty much unheard of.

    4. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      there is no legitimate reason for government to be involved, because then you would be introducing force or fraud to an otherwise voluntary instance

      Although a common-sense and completely rational solution, most people won't agree with this, for a simple reason which I will paraphrase from a famous quote:

      The common man wants either less corruption in government, or more of a chance to participate in it. It is the carrot on the end of the stick that ignites the endless expansion of goverment, and the common man is virtually guaranteed to fall for it.

    5. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also worth pointing out that when somebody claims to be libertarian, about half of them actually mean they're corporatist. The Cato institute mentioned in the summary are a good example. These guys once took the position that copyright had to be enforced and strengthened by the state, because artists wouldn't know what they were supposed to create without market forces to guide them.

    6. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by east+coast · · Score: 1

      They'd neither subsidize solar, or put road-blocks in its way.

      While this may be true, the fact of the matter is that killing all subsidies in the field of energy would kill solar.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    7. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by AK+Marc · · Score: 1

      While modern American conservatives would do both. Subsidize panels made in China by a US company, and put roadblocks in for panels made in China by non-US companies.

    8. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by khallow · · Score: 1

      While this may be true, the fact of the matter is that killing all subsidies in the field of energy would kill solar.

      Ok. So what's the point of your observation? Should we forestall or hasten that outcome?

    9. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Nimey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      A bunch of others claiming to be libertarian (like RON PAUL and many of his followers) are really states-rightsers; in other words, they're happy to let the state governments oppress you, but the feds had better not try to put a stop to it or decide to oppress someone else.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    10. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by east+coast · · Score: 1

      My point is more that the current situation wouldn't be much different under either plan. To a point I think it's also my wanting to point out some basic facts about the debate in the eyes of the people who talk about subsidies either way.

      It's not a hard point to make or understand but it is often overlooked.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    11. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by swb · · Score: 2

      In some ways this seems to be just a subset of the gripes that many libertarian leaning conservatives have with the Republican party. The larger narrative seems to be unhappiness with institutional Republicans whose first instinct is to protect big business and their interests, whether its big banking or big energy, along with other issues that aren't specifically economic.

      At one time this spawned a grass roots movement which got named "Tea Party" but which got co-opted by various members of the Republican establishment, mostly the more zealous types looking to make a name for themselves, like Michelle Bachman. This promptly led to the discrediting of anything associated with "Tea Party".

    12. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Elder+Entropist · · Score: 1

      Unless the states want to make laws regulating companies like require labeling or such in which case the Supreme Court has to step in and quash the state regulation.

    13. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by ApplePy · · Score: 2

      I always figured the GOP should throw its weight behind solar power, as it leads to increased energy independence -- which used to be one of its platforms.

      It still amazes me that *anyone* could think electricity from sunlight is a bad thing. It shouldn't even be political.

      --
      That I'm right, and you don't like it, doesn't mean I'm a troll.
    14. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Nimey · · Score: 5, Insightful

      From what I can see, it's a "bad" thing for two reasons:

      1) The big oil companies (read: major campaign donors) haven't decided to try to make money off solar yet, and
      2) The Democrats are in favor of it.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    15. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      I switched states in part due to the failed policies of the state that I left. Switching countries is a much more painful process

    16. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Ichijo · · Score: 2

      Except that Libertarians tend not to believe in externalities because it would require that the government intervene to fix the market failure. Non-intervention gives fossil fuels an advantage above cleaner forms of energy; therefore, Libertarians don't really want the level playing field they claim they do.

      --
      Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
    17. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, Ron Paul was a member of the U.S. House of Representatives, a federal-level rep representing Texas. So...yeah he's going to be concerned with federal affairs. That was his job. It's not his job to look at state-level affairs; that's what state-level reps are for, like members of the Texas House of Representatives.

    18. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The "tea party" can gain a lot of credibility, and potentially lose a lot of momentum, if they become an actual party. Any lingering ties to the "Republican establishment" will continue to hamper change. All IMO of course. I would love to see the first "third" party break free and become established. This would hopefully be followed by a couple more and set our nation on a new track. This two party corruption has to end for the health of the nation.

    19. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by swb · · Score: 1

      I think Big Oil is less threatened by it than Big Electricity.

      While I'm sure there's still some places that occasionally fire up a couple of megawatts of generation on diesel, Big Oil is selling all the natural gas it can frack to Big Electricity who are looking to cut their coal consumption to meet environmental guidelines.

      Big Electricity I think dislikes solar because it cuts into rate revenue via the rules that require them to buy excess power (spinning meters backwards) without necessarily cutting their generation costs significantly. I think they might fear (and not without some justification) a shit ton of solar power jacked into the distribution grid in a chaotic way that doesn't really help and causes big rate payers to get big discounts.

      I'm sure Big Electricity would like a lot more control over this whole process and probably would like to eliminate requirements they pay for excess power generation by solar-enabled customers, or at least paying a lot less.

    20. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by SoftwareArtist · · Score: 1

      Why do you believe that?

      First of all, if you look worldwide you find that fossil fuels still receive enormously more subsidies than renewables: $409 billion vs. $60 billion in 2010. Second, even if you just look at the U.S. as your link does, the situation has only changed in the last few years, and before that, fossil fuels received far more money. Between 2002 and 2008, the U.S. spent $72 billion subsidizing fossil fuels but only $29 billion on renewable energy. Third, solar energy is now cheap enough that even if all energy subsidies were eliminated, it could still compete. And fourth, if we ever implement a carbon tax to make people pay for the greenhouse gases they generate, that will favor solar even more.

      --
      "I'm too busy to research this and form an educated opinion, but I do have time to tell everyone my uninformed opinion."
    21. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I find that "fiscal conservatism" is merely an euphemism for I want to pay lower taxes.

    22. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by BenfromMO · · Score: 1

      Are you kidding me? BP was into solar from the start of this fad in the 1970's. They only recently dropped their campaign: http://www.treehugger.com/green-investments/bp-drops-solar-division-so-much-beyond-petroleum.html And of course they are heavily involved in wind power to this day through their "beyond Petroleum campaign" So no, oil companies has nothing to do with it.

    23. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by bmajik · · Score: 2

      Your post here is a bit naive. I'm not sure how much of Ron Paul you've really listened to, or how many of his legions of followers you've talked to.

      Ron Paul is an interesting guy because he attracted a strange brew of fans. He's one of the only people that manages to get gun rednecks, business owners, vegan crystal energy hippies, and the rabid anti-war people in the same room. The fact that they are all there supporting the same guy is just astounding.

      The core philosophy of Ron Paul is not "States rights"; it is voluntarism. He rejects the idea that anybody has the right to force you to do what you don't want to do if you haven't first harmed someone else.

      How though, do you project this idea into our current system? Paul has admitted that he doesn't think the US constitution is the best possible thing there is, instead, he has explained that it is supposed to be the law of the land and that people understand it, respect it, and gives you currency when you speak in terms of it.

      His goals are to reduce the concentration of power and the authority of government over people who have done no wrong.

      One mechanism he talks about for doing that is _states rights_ --- limiting what is done at the federal level. This is as the constitution allegedly proscribes, and is what folks like Jefferson recommended on numerous occasions.

      It's not that he wants states to be oppressive. His goal is the decentralization of power and the weakening of government.

      The architects of the constitution were Hamilton and Madison. They were strong nationalists; Hamilton admitted that the powers he crafted into the constitution could result in a national government with unlimited power, and that this was necessary for reasons of self defense and to "compete" with the empires of Europe on the world stage.

      Jefferson and the other anti-federalists succeeded in putting liberty-preserving amendments into the constitution; the Federalists thought they were unnecessary and might even put onerous burdens on the new national government.

      Jefferson's writings and behavior are self contradictory when you compare any two points in his career, but he was probably the most politically successful anarchist in US history. Paul is much more Jeffersonian than he is Madisonian, and it was the work of Jefferson, not Madison and Hamilton, that has bought and kept our most cherished individual liberties. It was the work of Jefferson that has done the most to lessen oppression in the US...

      Talking about states rights is a bit of pragmatism. Any decision you push closer to the edge of the population impacts fewer people and reduces the total number of people who are pissed off about it. Jefferson's desire was that the state would be superior to the national government in regards of impact and importance in the lives of the citizens, and that each state would be its own experiment in self governance.

      Sadly for Americans, Switzerland is a much better example of states-rights than the US ever was.

      --
      My opinions are my own, and do not necessarily represent those of my employer.
    24. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by bill_mcgonigle · · Score: 1

      While this may be true, the fact of the matter is that killing all subsidies [ncpa.org] in the field of energy would kill solar.

      Does that include the hydrocarbon extractors paying fair market value for what they extract from the ground and ending middle east wars for oil?

      --
      My God, it's Full of Source!
      OUTSIDE_IP=$(dig +short my.ip @outsideip.net)
    25. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      They say this or that but their ambitious and want to eat the Republican party. Bet they take the money but don't bet they play right.

    26. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That's why its great to continue to invest in solar power. Eventually, the oil and energy companies will have to invest in it because it becomes increasingly more cost competitive as its scales up. Those that invest first, mostly liberal dems, will then become wealthy and own both the oil and energy companies and the pols. The GOP better get off its fat ass as far as solar goes, because in another 5 years they will be looking at a lot of millionaire dems pushing the pols with campaign contributions for subsidies and benefits just like the rest of the capitalists. The end of the fossil fuel economy is only a decade away. Get in early and strike it rich. Let the GOP climb on board last and get the short end of the stick. They deserve it.

    27. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You need to learn some history. There have been third parties before. They tend not to be stable because the political system laid out by the U.S. Constitution strongly favors two-party rule.

      I'll try to illustrate the mathematical principles behind it. In our system, whoever gets the most votes in a district gets a legislative seat for that district. Say you have three parties, and each can get about 33% of the vote. Whoever swings 1% of the votes wins that district -- they wield all of the political power for that district even though they only represent 33% of the people. That inevitably gets the two losers thinking... maybe it would be easier to band up instead of working their asses off to swing a few votes to themselves. Maybe they're not wholly incompatible ideologically, maybe they can work out a compromise agenda where they agree not to do stuff too offensive to the other faction. They put out feelers, and pretty soon you're down to two parties, one of which has a commanding lead.

      And on the other side of it, let's say we start up a third party right now. If it gains real steam, and the two incumbents are smart, they'll coopt its issues to siphon its voters to themselves. If one of the incumbent parties is dysfunctional and on the verge of internal collapse, maybe the siphoning will go the other way. Either way, after a time you'll be back to two.

      Basically, in our system, there is strong incentive for small political parties to merge. Doing so dramatically improves their chances at implementing at least part of their legislative agenda. The end state of the merging is two large national parties which jockey around for ownership of swing issues, and fringe parties which don't attract any significant share of voters.

      This was unintentional. If you read what they had to say about it, two party rule was not a thing the Framers wanted in any way at all. Unfortunately, with the benefit of hindsight, we can now say that they failed at preventing it. They had the disadvantage of being pioneers. Many of the nations which adopted democracy after us have systems which benefited from observing ours in action, and are far friendlier to many-party rule. (For that matter, even our Constitution is USA version 2.0. Version 1.0, the Articles of Confederacy, was a disaster that worked so poorly it had to be replaced. It's too bad they didn't put in a resolution in version 2.0 to hold another Constitutional Congress every 25 or 50 years, or something like that.)

      (why yes, that does mean USA is not #1... I guess that makes me a commie mutant traitor or something, but sooner or later someone has got to point out to the mindless hyper-patriots that the emperor has no clothes)

    28. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      1) The big oil companies (read: major campaign donors) haven't decided to try to make money off solar yet

      What? BP tried for 30 years.

    29. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by ultranova · · Score: 2

      The idea of a 'state' in the modern sense is also fairly new (until the rise, and then the fall, of absolute monarchy, what we would think of as 'state power' was massively diffused through assorted feudal mechanisms); but cultures whose normative social structures are autonomous individuals, property, and private contract? Pretty much unheard of.

      Actually, isn't that the whole idea of feudalism? The local lord owns the land and extracts absolutely binding oaths of loyalty from anyone who wants to work it, turning them into serfs (because that pesky government isn't there to limit the freedom of contract), and enforces his private law with his private army on his private land. In other words, libertarian utopia.

      So, do libertarians actually want feudalism or do they have some reason to believe things would turn out differently this time around? Because I'm not seeing any.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    30. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      A bunch of others claiming to be libertarian (like RON PAUL and many of his followers) are really states-rightsers

      False.

      Ron Paul is not a "states righter" (is that a word?), read his material, you will see he believes that government should not intervene in any non-violent activity.

      He simply says "Let the states deal with it" to pander to the conservative audience.

    31. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Ron Paul is not a "states righter" (is that a word?), read his material, you will see he believes that government should not intervene in any non-violent activity.

      You first. Ron Paul does not believe that the 14th Amendment applies the Bill of Rights to the states. Which means that, yes, the states can indeed oppress you as much as they want, because the right to freedom of speech/trial/jury/privacy doesn't apply to them.

    32. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      In fact, the Tea Party originated as an anti-bank-bailout movement.

    33. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by east+coast · · Score: 1

      Seeings as where the US produces more than they import today? Yes.

      --
      Dedicated Cthulhu Cultist since 4523 BC.
    34. Re:Libertarian does not equal conservative... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Nor want the government to pay for roads. Or anything else.

  14. Begun this solar war has... by H0p313ss · · Score: 3

    "First they ignore you, then they laugh at you, then they fight you, then you win."
    -- Mohandas K. Gandhi

    --
    XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
    1. Re:Begun this solar war has... by i+kan+reed · · Score: 5, Informative

      Except that's attributed to Gandhi(who likely never said it at all), when it actually came from a American union leader, Nicholas Klein, who never actually won the strike he was pushing.

    2. Re:Begun this solar war has... by sneakyimp · · Score: 0

      Mod parent up.

    3. Re:Begun this solar war has... by H0p313ss · · Score: 1

      Except that's attributed to Gandhi(who likely never said it at all), when it actually came from a American union leader, Nicholas Klein, who never actually won the strike he was pushing.

      News to me, but a quick google search backs you up. At least Klein said it in 1914 before Gandhi became internationally famous so it's not a recent misattribution.

      --
      XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
    4. Re:Begun this solar war has... by brit74 · · Score: 1

      I always hated that quote because it presumes so much. From a backward-looking perspective (i.e. the winners), perhaps things did follow that progression. But, the reality of the situation tends to follow a progression more like:

      (Step 1) They ignore you. (90% chance you fail after this step, 10% chance you progress to step 2)
      (Step 2) They laugh at you. (90% chance you fail after this step, 10% chance you progress to step 3)
      (Step 3) They fight you. (90% chance you fail after this step, 10% chance you progress to step 4)
      (Step 4) You win. (Congruatulations, you're part of the 0.1%)

      I'm sure there are plenty of "free energy" device creators who use that original quote to build-up their confidence that their device is going to revolutionize the world. (Not that I'm comparing solar to "free energy", I'm just pointing out the deficiencies of that quote.)

    5. Re:Begun this solar war has... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "First they misquote you, then they mock you, then they give you all the monies. It's pretty cool."
      -- Einstein

    6. Re:Begun this solar war has... by H0p313ss · · Score: 1

      I absolutely agree, but we've been through the first two steps already. All over the world, wind and wave and solar power have emerged and are becoming mainstream.

      We live at an interesting nexus of human history, one that I suspect that will be viewed as just important as the Industrial Revolution is now.

      --
      XML is a known as a key material required to create SMD: Software of Mass Destruction
    7. Re:Begun this solar war has... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      ...but fits the FOX NEWS history to a tee...

  15. The nialistic approach is the new black by TDNorth · · Score: 1

    Let's be calm about this, they may be on to something wonderful. Let's cancel all programs related to tax dollars propping up all energy producers. That's all perks,bonuses,benefits,subsidies,tax breaks,rebates and other related billion dollar crumbs. To any and all energy producers. And their pals. Yes,that includes farm too Grain to fuel and potatoes to booze( maybe not that one) Just stop it all now. Let's see who's really getting all of the perks. What happened, it just got real quiet? Today, I am an equal opportunity hater. Farm subsidies

  16. Re:Fucking rednecks by kruach+aum · · Score: 5, Informative

    Solar power is a source of energy that does not affect the climate the way burning fossil fuels does, which is what it has "to do with global warming."

  17. Rate Case nightmare by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The problem really is that residential users want their bills reduced for the same amount of power they generate. It doesn't matter to them that this power is generated during non-peak hours and that the energy companies still need to maintain infrastructure to provide power to them during not sunny times. This will force utilities to break up their charges into actual power production and infrastructure maintenance which means tons of extra work in getting government approvals for the rates they charge costumers.

    1. Re:Rate Case nightmare by mbkennel · · Score: 1


      Solar power is generated precisely during peak hours, which are days and times with very high air-conditioning use. It saves utilities from buying expensive peak power or building peaking generators which are used only a small fraction of the time.

      The solar installed households aren't being paid for that either.

    2. Re:Rate Case nightmare by Elder+Entropist · · Score: 1

      This will force utilities to break up their charges into actual power production and infrastructure maintenance which means tons of extra work in getting government approvals for the rates they charge costumers.

      I think doing this would be a good idea. My water company splits its charges this way. Not sure why the government approvals would take so much more work.

    3. Re:Rate Case nightmare by thaylin · · Score: 1

      Peak usage is in the morning when you wake up, and in the afternoon when you get off work. After both those times it tapers off. In the winter for most states your power bill will be mostly normal., however during the summer peak times would be offset by the solar power, meaning there is really no change.

      --
      When you cant win, ad hominem.
  18. Not anonymous, just not ever logged into a site. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In order to jump start some industries, a large customer (such as the government) could be such a customer. In being such, it should purchase a service or product for which there is a need. For example, if it is to be Solar Energy, buy or lease a product. Whichever company or companies can supply this product will get the customer. This customer can drive some early demand, and the 'market' can then compete for this market. But the government should not support one customer or company (e.g. Solyndra), with hopes of making some product.
    Ideally, the government should be neutral on the source of the service required. If it want to buy a certain amount of Energy, then all customers from whatever source (wind, water, coal, oil, sunshine) should all be able to compete for this.
    However, I do recognize that to start some industries, a big project supported by the government, may need to boost the initiation of this. Like NASA helped spark scientific innovation in the quest to go to the moon, We may have benefits as a nation to be the first customer in line to spark some Solar innovation (but we should be company blind, and also specific technology-blind in our choices).
    Even better. Make a contest with a big reward. Contests work. First privately launched space ship contest (worked), first human powered aircraft (worked)----make a contest for solar energy product producing 'x' amount of energy for under 'y' cost...
    These ideas would be consisted with Economic competition, and should work well within the 'Right's ' agenda, while furthering the 'left's' goals as well.

  19. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Solar power has nothing to do with global warming. But solar power is inevitable, despite government meddling.

    Eh, anything to use less coal helps on the environment.

  20. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by TubeSteak · · Score: 5, Insightful

    It has nothing to do with picking winners and losers.
    It never did.

    It's always been about entrenched interests maintaining the status quo.
    Interestingly, the entrenched interests in this case aren't gas/oil companies,
    they already started diversifying years ago, it's the power utilities who are resistant to the change.

    --
    [Fuck Beta]
    o0t!
  21. This is a hack piece by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Guys, this is just a hack piece. If you want to bash the Republicans, pick a topic, keep hidden the real issues, one of which borcharc pointed out above, write it in such a way that the Republicans are demonized, and submit it to places like Slashdot.

    Example: We tax the oil companies less on a number of expenses. Taking less from them does not equate to giving money directly to them. However, if you label a lower tax so that it reads like we are giving them money, then it can be used to both demonize them, and also to justify actually giving money directly to renewable energy efforts.

    But this article is not really about subsidies, taxes, oil or renewable energy. It is a political article. In today's world we all must learn to recognize such articles for what they really are.

    1. Re:This is a hack piece by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Taking less from them does not equate to giving money directly to them.

      Bullshit!

  22. What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 4, Insightful
    A new solar panel is installed every four minutes? Really?

    How many new coal plants were built last year?

    Solar accounts for 0.17% of our electric production in this country, tripling it won't make any difference.

    The numbers are not on solar's side. Electric production from fossil fuels is up more than 30% in the past 20 years, it isn't being replace by solar, demand is growing faster than solar panels are being installed.

    I agree that pollution is bad, I agree that releasing tons of CO2 is probably bad (we don't know for sure, but I don't want to find out the hard way, better to play it safe and not burn it all)

    My primary complaint is that people who talk about renewables simply are working from emotion and not from numbers and math. The math is not on renewables side, I'm sorry to say.

    A billion people in the world are going to get access to AC and clean water over the next 50 years. It matters not what the USA and Europe do, our populations will be overwhelmed by China and India's use of coal in that time.

    We need large scale power sources. Right now, the options are coal, oil, natural gas, and nuclear.

    The sooner environmentalists get off the solar kick and focus on reality, the sooner we can replace fossil fuels with something else. (Which in this case is nuclear, since it is the only option left)

    1. Re:What a nonsense post... by finkployd · · Score: 3, Insightful

      > Solar accounts for 0.17% of our electric production in this country, tripling it won't make any difference.

      Is this counting only energy company production or people/companies reducing their consumption from the grid by augmenting it with solar? If so, how?

      > The sooner environmentalists get off the solar kick and focus on reality, the sooner we can replace fossil fuels with something else. (Which in this case is nuclear, since it is the only option left)

      There can be only one?

    2. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      " agree that releasing tons of CO2 is probably bad (we don't know for sure,"

      We know for sure. Even the deniers have accepted that fact. They're now arguing that the source of the CO2 is not mankind. Catch up!

    3. Re:What a nonsense post... by alen · · Score: 2

      wal mart, whole foods and other large companies are already going into the solar biz

      they are installing small solar farms on their store roofs for peak usage times to cut down on expenses during the most expensive hours
      texas is a huge wind power generator

    4. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You speak for all "deniers"?

    5. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The numbers may not be on solar's side for large scale use; but in less than 5 years my setup paid for itself and I now make money off of my installation. I took advantage of some rebates and subsidies to make this happen (although without any form of subsidy my system would still be paid off in another 4 years at current rates). Considering the cost has dropped by about the same amount that I received in rebates/subsidies, solar on an individual scale is ready for primetime.

    6. Re:What a nonsense post... by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      It matters not what the USA and Europe do, our populations will be overwhelmed by China and India's use of coal in that time.

      China is closing coal plants and building nuclear power plants like there's no tomorrow.
      I have no idea what India is doing, but I imagine they'll do the same once their local pollution reaches Chinese levels.

      My primary complaint is that people who talk about renewables simply are working from emotion and not from numbers and math. The math is not on renewables side, I'm sorry to say.

      [Citation Needed]
      The price for solar has been dropping steadily and the efficiency of solar cells has been increasing steadily.
      So what if it takes another 15 years for solar to reach the 'correct' price point?
      Once we get there, it'll change the way power is used and distributed across the country.

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    7. Re:What a nonsense post... by sneakyimp · · Score: 2

      Nice reductionist argument that fails to cite any sources or acknowledge anything but the question you are begging.

    8. Re:What a nonsense post... by I'm+not+god+any+more · · Score: 1

      Talking of numbers and math:

      If you triple 0.17% for the next 5 years you'll be at 41%.

      Geometric progression is a bitch.

    9. Re:What a nonsense post... by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 5, Interesting

      You assume the growth curve of solar is purely linear and will always be purely linear, and you're already wrong. There are knees in the curve. Those knees are system price points. Above $70,000 for an installation (a decade ago) and you don't get very many new installations. At $50,000 you get more. At $30,000, still more. At today's price of under $10,000 you get many more. Many many more. Projections are 2014 will be a record breaking year for new installations. Not only is the deployment of solar power accelerating, the rate of growth of deployment is also accelerating.

      Solar photovoltaics are likely to follow a growth curve that looks like the adoption of LCD TVs. It will be exponential for some period of time, then abruptly level off as all the useful roofs owned by people with available capital are covered. That's a lot of roofs, and hundreds of gigawatts.

    10. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      So you're saying that just because China and India will be producing humongous amounts of CO2 by mid-century, that we (the West) should ignore our own carbon footprints? Now, that's morally being a dickface. Reductio ad absurdum: Just because person x kills 500 people per day, it is OK for person y to kill just 5? (And this is not really such an absurd notion... in the long run, all that carbon we put in the air IS going to kill people)

    11. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Solar accounts for 0.17% of our electric production in this country, tripling it won't make any difference.

      It seems like no matter the issue, conservatives are grossly misinformed. Is there some conservative data clearinghouse that is responsible for this universal truth? How does an entire ideology consistently land on the wrong side of the facts? Perhaps the answer is that having the wrong facts leads one to conservatism. Regardless, that number is only accounting for utility-scale solar power. It does not take into account solar installations on private residential and commercial buildings. The US currently has 10 GW of solar generating capacity installed.

      I agree that releasing tons of CO2 is probably bad (we don't know for sure, but I don't want to find out the hard way, better to play it safe and not burn it all)

      We know for sure, at least as surely as we know that humans and apes evolved from a common ancestor. This is another piece of conservative misinformation.

    12. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Actually most of our electric production is solar power, albeit much of it indirectly.

      The only things that aren't are nuclear and geothermal (which is a kind of nuclear).

      Although if you want to be even more pedantic, solar is a kind of nuclear too.

    13. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      Is this counting only energy company production or people/companies reducing their consumption from the grid by augmenting it with solar? If so, how?

      According to Wikipedia, it is the whole country's production, depends on how much you trust the source.

      It could be higher, like I said, it could be triple that, would make no difference.

      When solar has the chance to become 20% of our power generation then it will be worth serious conversation. Anything in the 1-2% range is just nuts for a serious debate about replacing fossil fuels.

      There can be only one?

      For now, yes, because the other three on the list are fossil fuels. Fusion is the long term goal, beyond that is anti-matter (which isn't sci-fi, we make it today, at huge cost of course)

      For now, for large scale major power sources, there exist 4 choices...

      Coal, oil, natural gas, and nuclear. Those are the primary base load power sources for the whole planet, nothing else comes remotely close to those 4.

      If your stated goal is to replace fossil fuels in the next 20 years, the only option is nuclear.

      Solar isn't evil, it can help, I'm not against it. I'm just doing the math, and the math says that it will be a peak demand power source used in the single digit percentages for a long time to come.

    14. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      Yes, Walmart is indeed putting them on their roofs.

      First, that is a public relations move. It makes the company look good.

      Second, businesses tend to pay more for power than homes do, they are rated differently.

      If solar made economic sense, we'd all have it installed already. The city I live in has 250,000 people in it, almost 100,000 homes.

      Do you know how many homes in my city have solar power on their roof? I do, there is a local solar association that has been pushing this for a few years now.

      Ready for it?

      50

      Yea, out of almost 100,000 homes, 50 have solar on the roof. It makes no sense, it is hugely expensive, even with the 30% federal tax credit, plus additional local utility credits.

      The payback on my home is 15 years, after the tax credits, before interest (or the time value of money). I've priced it, I'll do it once the payback hits 8 years.

      Frankly, if solar ever becomes "cheap", great, I think you'll quickly see it on many roofs, just like you now see "everyone" with a smart phone. (ok, not everyone, but more than half the population).

      In such a case, I'm all for it, no worries, totally on board.

      Texas does make wind power, but not as much as you think, the use of the word "huge" is misleading. It is huge in terms of other state's wind production, but it is tiny in terms of total power produced.

    15. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Currently, there is indeed no other option than nuclear:
      - doesn't emit CO2
      - runs 24/7
      - unit capacity > 1GW requiring as little land as possible

      "Sustainable Energy – without the hot air"
      www.withouthotair.com

    16. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      China is closing coal plants and building nuclear power plants like there's no tomorrow.

      They are closing old ones and building new ones. That is an improvement in so far as the new ones are cleaner and more efficient.

      Let me know when they have 50 new reactors online, I'll be happy. :)

      The price for solar has been dropping steadily and the efficiency of solar cells has been increasing steadily.
      So what if it takes another 15 years for solar to reach the 'correct' price point?
      Once we get there, it'll change the way power is used and distributed across the country.

      The problem with solar is that even when it "gets there", it won't get there at scale.

      Yes, once the price hits the right point, I think you'll start to see them installed on many more roofs and other buildings, and this will help with peak power demand.

      But what it won't do is provide base load. Do some math on how many square miles of land you need to use to replace the power from a single nuclear reactor. You might be shocked.

      The short answer is that to provide all our power needs from solar, assuming we could actually get full use from the panels, which you can't, you'd use about 50% of the total land area on Earth that we currently use for crops, to hold all the panels. (I don't know about you, but I'd rather grow more food)

      In truth, because of transmission losses, area use, clouds, etc. you'd probably need a land area equal to the total space used by crops, or about 1/3 of the entire land use by humans on Earth.

      You may well be replacing one environmental mess with another. What effect will it have to cover a million square miles with solar panels? To my knowledge, no one has done any studies on that much land use for that purpose.

      Perhaps we should, before we go and build them. Just thinking ahead.

      http://news.cnet.com/8301-11128_3-20006361-54.html

      http://spectrum.ieee.org/energywise/green-tech/solar/report-counts-up-solar-power-land-use-needs

      For what it is worth, I'm totally on board with using all our available rooftops (that are already "man made") to install PV panels. I see this as an obviously clear goal that we'll end up doing and would be fools not to. We're not there yet, still too expensive, but I do agree we will get there.

      But it won't power the grid, it will just reduce the total load on it and keep the demand on the grid from rising as fast. You still need huge base load power stations. Solar is nuts for that, for land use reasons alone, if nothing else.

    17. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      If you triple 0.17% for the next 5 years you'll be at 41%.

      You left part of your formula off... how often are you tripling?

      Once a year? That is what your math says... but the flaw is that while it holds up in the math, it doesn't hold up anywhere else.

      Do the math on how many PV panel factories would have to be built, how much land would have to be used, and how much money would have to be spent, to do that.

      Coal hasn't even doubled in 20 years, suggesting that solar PV could triple every year for 5 years is just absurd and not a serious point.

      More likely, it will triple over 20 years, perhaps reaching half a percentage point of total power produced in the US. And that would be a big jump, and still be almost meaningless in the big picture.

    18. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      You assume the growth curve of solar is purely linear and will always be purely linear, and you're already wrong. There are knees in the curve. Those knees are system price points. Above $70,000 for an installation (a decade ago) and you don't get very many new installations. At $50,000 you get more. At $30,000, still more. At today's price of under $10,000 you get many more. Many many more.

      Where is this $10K system you speak of? I've priced solar twice, two years ago and again this year. $10K of grid connected solar PV will get you about 2,500 watts of generating power, which does almost nothing to the total power bill.

      My home needs a 8kw system to displace 1/2 of my total electrical needs (it was 1/3 of my needs before I replaced my HVAC system this year).

      The cost to install that is about $32,000. It would save me about $180 a month in my power bill. That is not a good investment.

    19. Re:What a nonsense post... by hairyfish · · Score: 1

      Solar accounts for 0.17% of our electric production in this country, tripling it won't make any difference.

      What if you triple it again? Then triple it again? And then again?

      The numbers are not on solar's side. Electric production from fossil fuels is up more than 30% in the past 20 years,

      And what happens when you compound your tripling of 0.17% over 20 years? Solar isn't going away, and it's growing, so at some point in the future it will reach a critical mass. Any pro-industry political party would be foolish to ignore these facts.

    20. Re:What a nonsense post... by ahodgson · · Score: 1

      China is closing coal plants and building nuclear power plants like there's no tomorrow.

      Citation needed. Chinese coal consumption continues to increase YoY.

      http://canadafreepress.com/index.php/article/58482

    21. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If we're talking globally, then by the numbers solar and wind are factually, physically incapable of putting much of a dent in global emissions. There are an infinite number of posts and articles on the Internets which explain the thermodynamic calculations. Many of them have lots of spin (both liberal and conservative), but it's simply to identify the thread of cold, hard facts, even for a non-physicist. The present and future energy needs of the developing world are just unimaginably enormous.

      If we're talking nationally, then solar and wind are arguably worthwhile. We consume a ridiculous amount of energy. We're profligate energy producers and consumers already. With a combination of energy savings measures plus wind and solar at the margin, we can easily _reduce_ our CO2 emissions. And we have been, although much of that is because of our recent switch to natural gas. But we have lots of opportunities for efficiencies, and it's hard to consume more energy than we already do, considering our shift from a manufacturing to a service economy.

      Nuclear is necessary if we want to have any chance of staving off global warming. But because of people like yourself--who are too lazy to figure this out for yourself, and are predisposed to focus attention on solutions that you instinctively prefer--a substantial move to nuclear will never happen. And so I can guarantee you that anthropogenic global climate change will continue unabated for several more generations.

    22. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The math is not on renewables side, I'm sorry to say.

      Math? Math is clearly on renewable's side, because finite power is finite. Eventually, all non-renewable power sources will become to expensive to use. Sure we'll never run out of coal or oil, but we're run out of coal and oil that are economically feasible to mine. Renewables can only go down in price. Non-renewables can only go up in price. Finite resources will run out. That's math for you.

    23. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I fail to see how promoting solar prevents the deployment of nuclear at the same time. Care to explain?

    24. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If I make my own power with solar panels then I am 100% solar. I don't care if the world is at .17% of 17% yet, I'm 100%

    25. Re:What a nonsense post... by Mike_EE_U_of_I · · Score: 1

      Solar accounts for 0.17% of our electric production in this country, tripling it won't make any difference.

      So far this year, Germany's gotten about 5% of their electric production from solar and Italy is around 7%. Solar is way cheaper now than when those countries installed the bulk of their solar PV.

          So yeah, tripling will do very little. No reason not to hit up a factor of 30 to 50.

    26. Re:What a nonsense post... by Tom · · Score: 1

      Those numbers are only because you (the USA) are behind.

      I live in Germany, and over here solar + wind power have already taken a large share of the energy market. In fact, our energy companies are in panic and bribi^H^H^H lobbying the government to cut tax benefits for clean energy (and, like in the US, they conveniently "ignore" that they also get subsidies for their fossile and nuclear energy).

      In fact, there is so much sun and wind energy on the market, that recently during the summer, the exchange price for electricity went negative for a few hours.

      I'm with you when it comes to dumping the irrational fear of nuclear power. Personally, I think the future should be powered by a mix of solar, wind and nuclear energy. But don't assume that solar and wind can't be a big part, because they can and we over here prove it every day.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    27. Re:What a nonsense post... by finkployd · · Score: 1

      German might disagree, they are at 5% now and projecting to be at 25% by 2050.

      Solar will never have a chance to become 20% of our power generation unless people try, you have kind of a chicken and egg problem there.

    28. Re:What a nonsense post... by finkployd · · Score: 1

      > But because of people like yourself--who are too lazy to figure this out for yourself

      Ok, did I miss a declaration of a douchbag contest? Did I accidentally click on youtube instead of facebook? Get over yourself and participate in the conversation like an adult, all I did was ask some questions I'm not out on the street marching against your views.

      Interesting information, a bit overshadowed by unnecessary dickishness.

    29. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, your attack on his argument did not site any sources either...

    30. Re:What a nonsense post... by finkployd · · Score: 1

      Errrr, "youtube instead of slashot" rather.

    31. Re:What a nonsense post... by Iskender · · Score: 1

      The short answer is that to provide all our power needs from solar, assuming we could actually get full use from the panels, which you can't, you'd use about 50% of the total land area on Earth that we currently use for crops, to hold all the panels. (I don't know about you, but I'd rather grow more food)

      Using your links, that would mean 30 kW constantly per capita, assuming seven billion humans. A quick check shows that's too high. Not to mention that the diagram in one of your links shows solar would take a lot less space.

      Can you show those calculations you did? At this point, you're starting to sound like solar being bad is the most important thing, facts be damned. But I'll admit I'm wrong if you can show some credible data.

    32. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      Germany is going to go bankrupt trying to install solar, and the irony is that they are producing more greenhouse gasses, not fewer, because they need coal plants to backup their solar power.

      Their energy dept estimated that they'll spent over a trillion Euros in the next 10 years if they don't change course.

      It sounds nice, but it is a disaster, wouldn't want to be them.

      BTW, they are also paying about 35 cents per kilowatt hour, vs the wholesale rate of 7 cents per kilowatt hour in the rest of Europe, that isn't sustainable. 300,000 people have had their power turned off this year due to an inability to pay the huge bills this is producing.

      Not a model to hold up and say, "hey, how wonderful is this"...

    33. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      What are you paying in your monthly power bill?

      From what I've been reading, it is about 35 cents per kilowatt hour, which is triple what everyone else is paying. Your own government estimates that over a trillion Euros will need to be spent in the next 10 years on your present course.

      All to get 5% of your power from solar. Except that you are actually producing more greenhouse gas, not less, because you need coal fired power plants to backup the solar power which isn't constant enough to provide a base load.

      Your government is adding, what... 7 cents per kilowatt hour to cover solar subsidies? That is close to what I pay for power, outright.

      Since you live there, I'd be interested in more details about how the system is actually working today, what do you actually pay in power, how much do you use, how much are taxes, etc.

    34. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      Germany is going to bankrupt herself trying...

      I understand the goal, but you also have to deal in reality.

      Germany now has 1/3 of the world's installed solar power systems, they have done this in a fairly short period of time, but they also have doubled their electric bills to do it and a lot of people there (in the hundreds of thousands) can no longer afford to pay them.

      To get to 5% in the US, with our far larger population, our much greater energy use per person, and our much cheaper energy costs, we'd have to spend a crazy amount of money to try.

      http://www.eia.gov/tools/faqs/faq.cfm?id=427&t=3

      Solar makes no sense, even wind makes more sense than solar does.

      Solar is romanic, it sounds nice, it gives off that warm fuzzy feeling. Don't get me wrong, I get it, I understand it, I want it to be true...

      But it isn't, not now anyway and it won't be in the short term.

      Which returns us to the question at hand... Do we want to be making 2/3 of our electric power from fossil fuels in 20 years? If so, then we do nothing. If not, then we build more nuclear.

      Nuclear has the ability to replace our fossil fuel power plants in a short period of time, solar does not.

      Nothing we do with solar is going to move the needle very much in the next 20 years. Maybe in 50 years, but it has to get a whole lot cheaper for that to happen.

    35. Re:What a nonsense post... by finkployd · · Score: 1

      I'm all for nuclear, I guess the part I don't get is why solar has no part. Maybe not from an industrial power grid scenario but I know two people who are supplying most (in one case all) of their home's power via solar. Are they doing something wrong? Is this hurting the chance for nuclear somehow?

    36. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      businesses like that aren't doing it to be "green" or "environmentally friendly" they're doing it because it saves them money. walmart would install boilers and turbines powered by cute kitten burning if it would save them a few bucks a month on each store's electric bill.

    37. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      http://www.nrel.gov/news/press/2013/2269.html

      Try that link, it is embedded in the second link I provided above

      In short, what it says is this:

      A large fixed tilt photovoltaic (PV) plant that generates 1 gigawatt-hour per year requires, on average, 2.8 acres for the solar panels.

      That means that to provide 100% of the power the US generates in a year (which was 4,054 billion kilowatthours of electricity in 2012), you'd need about 18,000 square miles of solar panels.

      Except, of course, the power would not be produced evenly or when it was needed for demand, so either you figure out how to build some very, very large batteries, or you need another power source to backup the solar.

      I am not against solar, but the blind faith that I see from "pro solar" people just amazes me. Give it a critical eye, it isn't bad, but it isn't as good as the proponents would have you believe.

      We can install a dozen large new solar power plants every year for 10 years, it isn't going to make a dent in the overall power picture.

    38. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      You misunderstand me... more solar is fine, frankly in the long run I fully expect more than 50% of homes and businesses will have solar panels on them, maybe even more than that.

      The price isn't low enough yet, when it gets there, you'll see people put them in quickly. I know that I'll do it the day the payback is less than 10 years.

      I'm simply saying that solar is a peak demand power replacement, not a base load power replacement. Solar can replace the natural gas turbines that are run at 2pm in the afternoon to provide enough power to run everyone's AC unit at the same time. Putting solar on roofs makes perfect sense, when it is sunny and hot, we all run our AC units, solar helps absorb the load from that and reduces stress on the power grid.

      This is a good thing.

      When it becomes cost effective to do it.

      Get me an 8,000 watt solar system for $15,000 and I'll put it in tomorrow. The problem? It is over twice that price today.

      But that is a completely separate issue to how to replace hundreds of coal fired power plants.

      In 20 years, if we wish, we can build 100 new nuclear reactors and retire 200+ coal fired power plants.

      These new nuclear reactors will be MUCH safer than the gen 1 and gen 2 designs that are 40 years old. Remove the restrictions on breeder reactors and on reprocessing, you'll also get rid of a lot of the waste in the process.

      Concerned about security? Fine, put US Navy officers and a few US Marines at each location, the US Navy has a good safety record running nuclear reactors, listen to them. The Marines can make everyone feel better about civilian reactors that also produce Plutonium (which provides yet more fuel for the reactors).

      I personally believe that we need to stop digging coal out of the ground, the only way to do that is to have something to replace it with. Solar might do it in the 50-100 year time frame, but then fusion might as well, if we can get there.

      Nuclear can do it now.

    39. Re:What a nonsense post... by Mike_EE_U_of_I · · Score: 1

      > BTW, they are also paying about 35 cents per kilowatt hour,

          Most of that is taxes.

          Current German solar feed in tariffs for solar range from 11.8 to 17.5 Euro cents per KwH. The 11.8 cents (which is what larger installations get) is actually cheaper than new coal plants.

      http://www.germanenergyblog.de/?page_id=14068

          If you want to see how an upper bound on how much renewables are really costing German consumers, look at the EEG surcharge. That funds all the feed in tariffs paid to renewable producers. I say upper bound, because renewables get no credit for the downward pressure they put on conventional electricity prices (google merit order effect).

      http://www.germanenergyblog.de/?tag=eeg-surcharge

    40. Re:What a nonsense post... by Areyoukiddingme · · Score: 1

      Here. Pallet of 24 305 watt panels (7320 watts), $6,794.88 + $310.00 shipping (+ $70 for residential lift gate delivery). $32k installation is an outrageous gouging. According to comparemysolar.com, there have been 10 installations within 250 miles of me averaging 13.8KW at an average total cost, installed, of $27,451 after rebates. That includes the panels.

      I consider that installation price to be pretty seriously overpriced, personally. $20k would pay to get my own damn electrician's license, training included.

    41. Re:What a nonsense post... by jonwil · · Score: 1

      Nuclear isn't the only option to replace fossil fuels. Geothermal power is baseload and has been successfully used in a number of countries for a while now. Bio-fuel plants are baseload and if fueled by the right fuel (e.g. there are bio-fuel plants fueled by waste products from other processes) can be a viable option too.

      Oh and Solar Thermal (heating up a massive store of heat using the sun and mirrors and such) is also baseload if its used in areas where the sun shines enough of the time that there will be enough heat in the thermal mass to provide electric power when the sun isn't shining.

      And there are various forms of water power, not just bad-for-the-environment hydroelectric power (where you block off a river and kill the ecosystem) but wave and tidal power that extract the vast amounts of energy in the movements of the waves and tides.

      Anyone who says "there is no option for baseload other than fossil fuels and nuclear" clearly knows nothing about energy generation.

    42. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Also, to extend your point, there are jurisdictions in the world where very significant percentages of power are coming from renewables. America tends to be a bit behind the rest of the developed world on this score. That can change, but arguing that the situation is as it must always be, because they dynamics of supply & demand, cost & benefit never change. Well that's just stupid.

      Every source of power has some significant downsides. Hydro is often viewed as the cleanest/cheapest/most virtuous. Even that suffers from a lack of undeveloped major resources, significant land commitment required, and displacement of people/flora/fauna who used to occupy those sites.

      From where I stand solar looks entirely viable. It's completely scalable from microscopic to huge, utility grade installations. It's a bit expensive and the energy density isn't great. However solar systems don't explode or emit a lot of pollution. The NIMBY factors therefore reduce accordingly.

      Therefore I completely disagree with the parent. There's going to be a LOT of solar power generated in the future. Way more than is generally seen now.

    43. Re:What a nonsense post... by EngnrFrmrlyKnownAsAC · · Score: 1

      The ultimate source of all our energy is a nuclear reaction. Some paths are rather inefficient (fusion->sunlight->plants->dinosaurs->time->oil) while others less so (fusion->sunlight->solar panel). I most certainly wouldn't argue against solar or wind power but I believe we need to figure out how to make nuclear power work. If not sooner, then definitely later.

      --
      Howdy howdy howdy
    44. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Imagine how terrible the future of solar must have looked like 10 years about when that 0.17% was 0.01%, it's doomed, look how small it was. Automobiles will never catch on because automobiles only make up 0.17% of the transportation sources way back when, even if that tripled it wouldn't make a difference. Right?

      Solar grew at a 70% rate in the US from 2011 to 2012. From 2012 to 2013 it is going to more than double. 2014 could see an even higher growth rate.

      Solar is going to far more than triple and soon. In 10 years solar could easily produce 20% of US electrical power. That scares the power industry, they make their money by regulated returns on their capital investments. More people making their own power is going to dramatically reduce utility capital investment and substantially cut into their profits. That's a good thing.

    45. Re:What a nonsense post... by femtobyte · · Score: 1

      You're demanding that solar be fully cost effective *right now,* yet giving nuclear a 20 year deployment time "now" to reach maturity. In 20 years of intensive solar development, I suspect one can do significantly better than halve your "twice as expensive" current cost estimate. Of course, if zero dollars (rounded to the nearest billion, which is the minimum scale that actually matters for national energy infrastructure --- below that, you're just kidding around) is put into advancing and rolling out solar, while hundreds of ~$1B nuclear reactors are built, then nuclear might progress a bit faster (and solar will indeed take 50+ years, e.g. "we'll have flying cars by then for sure" never). The trajectory for solar power generation --- in combination with a range of other clean/renewable energy sources where more suited, e.g. wind/hydro/geothermal/etc. --- is extremely promising, even using more pessimistic estimates for rates of technological materials/manufacturing development.

      I think if you gave solar a similar "benefit of the doubt" to nuclear options, instead of comparing solar today against the more optimistic predictions of nuclear advocates for 20 years from now, that nuclear wouldn't be so "obvious" a win. Couple this with the important sociopolitical ramifications of solar --- that it can be deployed with decent efficiencies of scale on individual middle-class homeowner income scales, instead of centralized under control of multibillion dollar energy profiteer corporations (e.g. you, instead of BP and Friends, could be in control of a big chunk of energy policy) --- and solar seems pretty good.

    46. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      Panels are cheap, installation is expensive, it is more label than panel cost.

      A simple google search for solar panel installation cost will show you that installed, you'll spend between $4 and $5 a watt installed. At $4 a watt, a 8kw system is $32,000.

    47. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Exactly, and those that get in first are going to make a fortune. The GOP horse is riding into the sunset, while the dems are hitching up to take advantage of the sunrise.

    48. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      You're demanding that solar be fully cost effective *right now,* yet giving nuclear a 20 year deployment time "now" to reach maturity.

      No, nuclear is mature and ready now, it doesn't require 20 years.

      The single biggest problem with solar now is not panel prices, those are already cheap enough. It is getting them installed for a reasonable price.

      From some links and searching provided here, it is now clear to me that the panels are dropping below $1 per watt. This is a good price and cheap enough to make sense. Getting them installed on my roof adds another $3 per watt cost.

      Should it cost that much? Maybe, maybe not... but that is what it does cost right now... If that cost can be brought down to $2 per watt installed, I'm there.

      But we still need nuclear for base load, solar can't provide 24/7 power, we need something to power the grid 24/7, what solar can do is cover peak demand and reduced the spikes up and down on the power grid.

      Solar (and wind) combined with nuclear seems to make the most sense to me.

    49. Re:What a nonsense post... by femtobyte · · Score: 1

      No, the "next-generation" new nuclear plants are not ready "now." The initial stage of drawing up engineering plans is ready "now," but big projects like that don't pop out of the 3D printer from CAD drawings overnight. No matter how well planned you think they are now, going from "this looks perfect on paper" engineering designs to validated safe working actual implementations takes a lot of time and effort. Billion dollar high tech construction projects don't happen overnight --- with something of that scale, there will *always* be snags and overruns along the way, requiring a decade+ efforts to actually implement (just like pushing solar from "good buy in sunny areas if you can afford a decade investment" to "you'd have to be crazy not to" levels). And then, you still have the waste handling/disposal issues (perhaps significantly reduced from worst-case old generation designs, but still far from trivial).

      I'm not firmly set against nuclear, but I think it often gets a bit too much credit from techno-optimists (just as it gets unfounded extreme fear from some sectors) as a "silver bullet" solution, without fully accounting for the cost and complexity involved. The most optimistic predictions of nuclear enthusiasts --- "see how great this design looks on paper; there won't be any cost or time over-runs churning these out on mass scale, and the waste problems are negligible" --- are not what I'd give full credit for comparing against somewhat more expensive solar options that you can actually have on your roof within a month as soon as you want (and that means you, personally, without waiting for governments and multibillion dollar corporations to put together the pieces).

      By the time "ready right now" next-gen nuclear is actually production ready, solar/wind/etc. will also be significantly further along. For the base load issue, the problem changes from "continuous base load production" (which nuclear might provide) to "storage capacity to fill in short-term peaks" (which nuclear sucks at). Combinations of home-scale battery power (think having everyone's electric-car-sized battery pack available for smoothing out grid load overnight) with larger-scale centralized energy storage (pumping water uphill; molten salts thermal storage; spinning up biofuel generators for emergency shortages; etc.) seem promising.

    50. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "How many new coal plants were built last year? "

      Good question.

      I know this--When I was 20 years younger, you could drive through the Mojave desert and the areas east of Los Angeles and not really see very much at all, but there was one thing there--railroad tracks. They used to simply cross the desert with a spur here and there, mostly for small cattle loading operations. Now, there are spurs going into every little arroyo and they rarely lead to something visible--whatever they go to is usually hidden further up the arroyo. What they go to are small, self-contained, single or dual furnace, coal-fired electric generation stations. They're everywhere out in the desert now, only most are intentionally hidden from line-of-sight of the interstates that go through the area and it's possible they've done this in other places as well.

    51. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 2

      No, the "next-generation" new nuclear plants are not ready "now."

      Actually, Generation 3 plants are already being built, right as we type this...

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/European_Pressurized_Reactor

      These reactors are much more modern in design than what failed in Japan and is installed around most of the world.

      Build a few thousand of these and you can replace a lot of coal power plants.

      The primary problem with solar and wind, regardless of cost, is that they are not base load power supplies, they vary and thus are unreliable to provide constant steady power.

      Some mix of them, along with nuclear, is clearly the future, if our goal is to stop burning dead dinos.

      Maybe the split is 50/50, maybe it is 70/30, that can be figured out as we go.

    52. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      For the base load issue, the problem changes from "continuous base load production" (which nuclear might provide) to "storage capacity to fill in short-term peaks" (which nuclear sucks at).

      Actually, nuclear is good at that, they can burn the extra power in resistors when it isn't needed on the grid. You wouldn't do this with a coal or gas power plant since the fuel is expensive, but with nuclear, the fuel is dirt cheap, so resist away as needed and run at 100% all the time.

      pumping water uphill

      Do you really think we can provide major power storage this way? In the realm of terawatts of power? If so, please share the math (or links), but my understanding is that these work at smaller scale, but you'd need massive stores of power to make solar and wind the primary power sources.

    53. Re:What a nonsense post... by femtobyte · · Score: 1

      The big issue with solar/wind not being a base load supply is that, when deployed on a large scale, are incompatible with base load supplies optimized for moderately constant use. If you have solar supplying 150% of local energy demand at peak (and 0% overnight), then any constant base load supply is wasted during the peak (and possibly insufficient overnight). To complement solar/wind supplies with highly variable short-term fluctuations, you *don't* want a steady base load; you need something that can ramp up and down power production on few-minute timescales (every time a cloud passes over your city). Specifically, this means that power *storage* becomes much more important than power *generation* --- you need ways to soak up the excess power above instantaneous production at peak, and release it as needed during lower production. Nuclear power doesn't help with this. However, development of large-scale power storage technology is feasible to complement the more "opportunistic" and irregular power production patterns of many renewable resources (in combination with "smart grid" approaches to optimally schedule power consumption that can be moved around).

      Replacing fossil fuels base load is only primarily useful during transition periods before fluctuating-output renewables provide a large portion of the energy supply (possibly >100% consumption during peaks). While third-generation reactors as you noted resolve many of the operating safety issues of old designs, they still have big long-term waste disposal/storage issues. Also note that the Wikipedia page you referenced lists major cost and time over-runs as features of the construction process so far...

      An overemphasis on nuclear power also risks empowering the nuclear industry (with highly concentrated wealth, thus political power, and big overlap with the scummy Big Energy industry that brings us fossil fuels) screwing up the political process just like Big Oil has done, to prevent more distributed (less centralized profits for energy oligarchs) renewable energy systems. Breaking the political power of Big Oil and Big Coal is important to advancing clean, renewable alternatives; having the same political/financial interests come back as Big Nuclear won't help the political side of energy production, which drives a lot of the absolutely terrible (but highly profitable) energy policies of today. I also "trust" the genius of corner-cutting megacorporate managers to find new and creative ways to produce environmental disasters even from improved Generation III designs.

    54. Re:What a nonsense post... by femtobyte · · Score: 1

      Yes, you can just throw power away when you don't need it (alternately, meaning that you've wastefully built beyond capacity on combined nuclear+solar+etc.) --- which wastes energy that could be offsetting fossil fuels (so long as they're still used somewhere).

      Here's the Wikipedia page on pumping water uphill --- actually, a reasonably efficient and well-proven strategy already in large scale use. It generally only works in situations where you'd already have hydroelectric power, so it's not a solution for the whole country; but, one among many components of a large scale energy storing grid.

    55. Re:What a nonsense post... by ultranova · · Score: 1

      German might disagree, they are at 5% now and projecting to be at 25% by 2050.

      More to the point, german politicians are making promises that won't succeed or fail until long after they've left office. I guess it's fair to say they're trying, but it's far too early to make any predictions about the actual outcome.

      --

      Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

    56. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      The goal is to end all burning of fossil fuels, at some point in the future. We can debate when that might be, 30 years, 50 years, 100 years... but it clearly will either happen on our schedule, or when reasonably extractable reserves are depleted. When THAT might be is also open for debate, it might be 50 years, or 250 years... but it clearly will be *some time* in the reasonably near future.

      As we build more nuclear plants, we'll get better at it and having over capacity won't really matter, we'll find something to do with that extra power besides burning it in resisters. Perhaps we'll make hydrogen by cracking water. It is expensive today, but with plenty of extra power, it can be done at low demand times.

      Interesting link to the hydro pumping. I think doing that at the multi terawatt scale is going to be a problem, currently the worldwide capacity is listed at 127 gigawatts, which sounds like a lot, but it really isn't.

      But as you say, it can be one among many components of a large scale energy storage grid. I just don't think it will be large enough scale and that it will ultimately be cheaper to build extra nuclear reactors and find something to do with them during low demand power time rather than try to store the energy.

    57. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      The big issue with solar/wind not being a base load supply is that, when deployed on a large scale, are incompatible with base load supplies optimized for moderately constant use.

      The beauty of solar is that it provides most of its output on nice sunny days. You know, when everyone is running their AC. :) AC is a huge load problem for utilities because it runs all at the same time, but only for a few hours here and a few hours there.

      Solar would help to take the spikes off that load.

      Wind is simply cheaper than solar, and provides some extra power. I frankly don't think it is a very good use of land, I think it is a problem at large scale for birds, but those are separate issues. There is a lot of real estate on roofs that solar PV can be installed on without using a single foot of extra land and without really bothering anyone.

      http://www.cfact.org/wp-content/uploads/2013/11/Infographic-nuclear-solar-wind-footprints-628x353.jpg

      I wish to draw your attention to this image. For the power of a single nuclear reactor, you can use 430 acres of land for the nuclear reactor or 130,000 acres for solar PV panels.

      Now imagine you need to install 1,000 nuclear reactors to replace coal power plants. Do you want to use 430,000 acres of land, or 130 million acres of land?

      Now fast forward 50 years, there are now 14 billion people in the world, standards of living are rising and we need to produce triple the amount of power due to the increased number of people, plus their higher standard of living. Now you can either use 1.3 million acres of land for nuclear or 390 million acres for solar. But of course for 14 billion people we also need to grow twice as much food, and they all need somewhere to live.

      At some point, we should consider the increasing demands of humanity in the future for more energy and the limited useful space on Earth to live and grow food, not all of the planet can be covered by stuff humans do, not even a small percentage of it, or we risk upsetting the nature balance with simply too much man made stuff.

      Perhaps fusion will come online at some point and replace all this nonsense. Of course, much the same was said about nuclear 50 years ago, so who the heck knows. :)

    58. Re:What a nonsense post... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Changes nothing. If I argue that there's an invisible unicorn in my backyard, is it your fault that you don't cite evidence that there isn't one?

    59. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Well, if you can put in a residential solar system for $10K or so, the numbers look pretty good in that context. I also hear of some high usage applications like data centers and aluminum smelters being designed around solar. Sure, likewise if you could get a nice little buried backyard atomic pile for about the same amount.

      O has been shutting down coal-fired plants, I hear. The irony is that for some time, it has been possible to burn coal and sequester the carbon in ways that lead to near zero net CO2 production. (biological methods. Actually, solar-biological) How practical or economic that is I dunno, but you're right about the emotionalism; it could well be doable, but because of sacred cows, nothing would come of it. That still leaves strip-mined, toxic moonscapes to be dealt with, though.

      People object to fracking, but it's probably a lot less destructive way to get oil and gas out of shale beds than removing the overburden.

      All in all I agree about nuclear, absent putting current fission reactors directly on the oceanfront in extreme earthquake zones.

    60. Re:What a nonsense post... by Nathan+Fairchild · · Score: 1

      You missed the entire point of the article.

      Solar prices have dropped significantly. In the last 3 years, solar panels and batteries have dropped over 3 fold in cost. Utility solar is being installed at $2 per watt at the most recent data we have - prices are *lower* now.

      Unsubsidized solar+batteries beats subsidized nuclear handily in most energy markets.
      Palo Verde is on 4000 acres (1,600ha) and produces 3.72GW. This is very typical of US nuclear plants. 16 million square meters at 50% coverage and 15% efficiency is about 1.2GW.
      So 3x the land usage for solar over nuclear, assuming you don't use strip mall parking lots or rooftops.

      "Useless" (not useful for mining/farming etc) land in the USA only costs $60 per acre per year to lease. A pittance. Even $50,000 an acre land cost only increases the cost of a utility solar installation like 8%.

      Colorado, a state that has *no* feed in tariff, no carbon dioxide tax, and renewable mandates already more than met - solar and wind are beating out anything else. All this project gets is the 10% federal rebate.

      http://www.greentechmedia.com/articles/read/xcel-energy-buys-utility-scale-solar-for-less-than-natural-gas

      Look at this capital cost comparison (pg 6)
      http://www.eia.gov/forecasts/capitalcost/pdf/updated_capcost.pdf

      Run the numbers on that capcost list at 4% interest along with O&M etc. with PV at $2/watt. You install the solar at 2.5x (which gives you a coverage of about 0.5) and then back with about 2.5 kilowatt-hours of LiFePO4 batteries per (less than $200 per kilowatt-hour in volume, 20,000 cycles at 1C leave it with 65% capacity). Extra nighttime demand shortfall is already covered by existing non-fossil fuel baseload wind power (existing nuclear, hydro, and pumped storage, and also wind). About 45 days a year you buy power to cover solar shortfall or use fossil-fuels (fossil fuel plants already bought and paid for). So I gigawatt of "other" power can be replaced by 2.5 gigawatts of solar and 6.25 gigawatt-hours of batteries.

      Nuclear has maybe 15 more years, and only in countries like Russia and China, before it must dramatically reduce its capital and operating costs. Otherwise its R.I.P. nuclear. You won't hear any announcements about new nuclear plants.

      P.S. Solar and battery prices continue to drop rapidly.
      P.P.S. Source for $2/watt installed (IKEA announced $2.60 *installed* per watt in England on people's roofs too coming soon).
      http://www.seia.org/sites/default/files/Figure2.8_0.jpg

      Disclaimer: I'm neither a solar or nuclear religious nut. I like solutions that don't waste money. Right now solar+batteries beat nuclear handily.

    61. Re:What a nonsense post... by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      It wouldn't cost anything like that much on new construction.
      In fact, the solar panels could be the roof.

    62. Re:What a nonsense post... by catprog · · Score: 1

      How many acres are taken up by the users of the power from the power stations?

      --
      My Transformation Website
      Kindle Books http://www.catprog.org/rev
      Interactive CYOA http://www.catprog.org/st
    63. Re:What a nonsense post... by volmtech · · Score: 1

      When solar starts making money for my utility company they will come and install a system for me and still only charge me $180 a month like they do now.

    64. Re:What a nonsense post... by Iskender · · Score: 1

      That means that to provide 100% of the power the US generates in a year (which was 4,054 billion kilowatthours of electricity in 2012), you'd need about 18,000 square miles of solar panels.

      Per http://www.nrel.gov/news/press/2013/2269.html there are ~691 000 square miles of cropland in the US. 18 000 square miles fit inside that 38 times over.

      The short answer is that to provide all our power needs from solar, assuming we could actually get full use from the panels, which you can't, you'd use about 50% of the total land area on Earth that we currently use for crops, to hold all the panels. (I don't know about you, but I'd rather grow more food)

      So basically, this is just not true. It's FUD. Get your facts straight before accusing others of being blind.

    65. Re:What a nonsense post... by Tom · · Score: 1

      Where do you even get so much propaganda?

      I pay 35 cents/kwH and my provider is a local, clean energy one. You can probably find cheaper power easily.

      Prices are falling:
      http://www.heise.de/tp/artikel/40/40051/1.html

      Solar is currently at almost 12%:
      http://www.solarserver.de/solar-magazin/nachrichten/aktuelles/2013/kw37/photovoltaik-in-deutschland-119-solarstrom-anteil-im-august-2013.html

      Really, where do you get your lies? Are they cheaper in bulk? :-)

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    66. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      So what I've read about the 35 cents per kwh is correct?

      Yikes that is high, but fair enough...

      Just for comparison, I pay just under 11 cents per kwh, which is good, because last month my house used 1812 kwh, it would be expensive at 35 cents.

      http://www.forbes.com/sites/quora/2013/10/04/should-other-nations-follow-germanys-lead-on-promoting-solar-power/

      Try that link for some info on Germany, at least from the American perspective.

      I did misquote one number, the German Environment minister said it would be one trillion euros over two decades, not one decade, if you follow your current plan. Still a lot of money, but not as bad as I feared.

      The 35 cents per kwh is the real problem, a lot of poor people won't be able to afford to keep the lights on at that rate.

      Did you know that 38% of your "biomass" is actually coming from wood? You're not only chopping down your own trees, you're importing trees from other countries to try and meet your targets?

      Anyway, take the time to read that, it is well sourced with citations at the bottom of the article. Let me know if you think any of it is outright wrong, old, or in error. If you find something new that you didn't know, please let me know as well.

      The thing is, the goals are good, if they are reasonable and sustainable, then I'm all for them. If they are just pretty paint on an ugly house of cards, then we should all be honest about that as well.

    67. Re:What a nonsense post... by Tom · · Score: 1

      Lol, what a stupid mistake.

      I pay 25 cents, not 35 cents. For some reason I took the number from the propaganda. The number on the linked page is, of course, correct.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    68. Re:What a nonsense post... by Tom · · Score: 1

      So what I've read about the 35 cents per kwh is correct?

      No, see my other reply. I copied the wrong number. I pay 25 cents.

      And the main reason for that is that our corrupt government has "exempted" pretty much every big industrial consumer of electrical energy from the taxes, so the private consumers have to share the whole burden. It could be much lower if everyone, including those who buy/bribe/fuck our politicians would pay their fair share, too.

      because last month my house used 1812 kwh, it would be expensive at 35 cents.

      Germany is generally a lot more energy-efficient. One of the reasons is that power is more expensive and the other reason is that we don't run A/C 24/7 and such stuff. A 4-person home is estimated to use on average 5000 kwh per year here.

      So in a yearly sum, most germans pay a lot less than you do.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    69. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1

      No, see my other reply. I copied the wrong number. I pay 25 cents.

      Oh... I wonder where the 35 cent number comes from then, that is the number that Forbes provided. Does it vary much from one part of Germany to another?

      Germany is generally a lot more energy-efficient. One of the reasons is that power is more expensive and the other reason is that we don't run A/C 24/7 and such stuff. A 4-person home is estimated to use on average 5000 kwh per year here.

      It probably helps that your houses are smaller, it isn't as hot there in the summer, and generally you probably are more efficient due to the higher power costs.

      When home builders here build homes, it has only been in the past 5 years that they even have talked about the energy efficiency features in homes, and a lot of those are lip service.

      Right now it is about 35 degrees outside, but a nice and toasty 75 degrees inside. (2c outside/24c inside) I also have a 3,800sqft home (353sqm) that has large open spaces and tall 14ft ceilings (4.3m). My front door, if you put your hand on it, is very cold, so it is probably doing a terrible job of keeping the heat in. My house is 12 years old, so it isn't really out of date, just how we build houses here.

      That is a lot of space to heat and cool, which is largely where our power goes.

      In the winter, the cost to run our electrical needs is minor, less than $100 a month (we have natural gas for heat, hot water, cooking, etc). Thankfully natural gas is cheap here, the cost to keep the house at 75 degrees is about $150 a month. The cost to keep it 72 degrees in the summer when it is 105 degrees outside, about twice that price.

      Frankly, one of the challenges of getting anyone in the US to care about being more energy efficient is that once you start using a lot of power, you don't care about the cost. With my new HVAC system I installed this past summer, my average electric/gas bill has dropped to under $400 a month. While that isn't "free", it is a minor overall cost to live here, compared to everything else we spend money on.

      For me to get the power bill down to $200 a month, I'd have to spend a huge sum of money on energy efficient changes, new windows, new doors, spray foam insulation in the walls, double the insulation in the attic, etc.

      The cost to do all of that would be many tens of thousands of dollars (new windows alone would be over $10,000). Yes, it pays itself back over time, but the period of payback is just too long.

      If power was 25 cents a kwh, the math would look very different.

    70. Re:What a nonsense post... by Tom · · Score: 1

      Oh... I wonder where the 35 cent number comes from then, that is the number that Forbes provided. Does it vary much from one part of Germany to another?

      If you are looking for a sensational story, I'm pretty sure that somewhere on the german energy market you can find a provider who has a 35 cents offer.

      And yes, energy efficiency has many reasons. Mostly it is how you build. The house I live in is almost a hundred years old, but it is built from bricks, not wood and aluminium.

      my average electric/gas bill has dropped to under $400 a month

      Wow.
      I pay around $100 a month for electricity.

      So, maybe energy is cheaper for you if you measure by kwh, but taking everything into consideration, I pay a lot less for power than you do.

      Even taking into consideration that I currently live by myself in an appartment (90 sqm) and not a house with a family, total energy cost is probably lower even if the living conditions were similar.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
    71. Re:What a nonsense post... by jwhitener · · Score: 1

      http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power_in_Oregon

      As soon as other states make renewable energy a priority, the sooner it will begin to take over. Oregon is 10% wind power and climbing. The goal is 25% in 10 more years. Or check out Germany's solar numbers and projected solar use in the next decade.

      I agree that more nuclear isn't a bad thing. But renewables can meet a hell of a lot more of our energy needs than most people think. The issue has little to do with the technology, and everything to do with lobbying, greed, and politics overall.

    72. Re:What a nonsense post... by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      By all means, renewables are just fine... Maybe the mix might be 50/50 between renewables and nuclear, maybe 70/30 or 30/70...

      I just know that both will be required, solar and wind aren't able to do it all by themselves, but then neither can nuclear.

      Middle of the road. :)

    73. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Since you mention fossil fuels up more than 30% in the past 20 years, what is the percentage of increase in solar in the past 20 years? I'd bet it's a MUCH higher percentage, and it works quite well in many areas.

      Heck, put solar roofs up on every house and you'll need to subsidize a lot less nuclear plants. And you'll have to pay for a lot less nuclear cleanups!

      I'm not completely against nuclear power...it's very good for certain situations. But considering the amount of cash it sucks up in guarantees from citizens and in taxpayer funded cleanups and waste storage, one should look at the long term costs of solar and wind as rather attractive.

    74. Re:What a nonsense post... by jafac · · Score: 1

      we don't know for sure, but I don't want to find out the hard way, better to play it safe and not burn it all

      There is no doubt in my mind that we WILL find out the hard way.
      I think we may have had a chance had we acted on this in the 1970's. When we DID have the technology, and the understanding.

      A billion people in the world are going to get access to AC and clean water over the next 50 years.

      With growing loss of biodiversity, and ecological degradation, I would ask: what the fuck are these people going to eat? Who's going to employ them so they can afford AC and clean water? Where's this magical water going to come from - the exhaust pipe of a leaky nuclear reactor cooling condenser?

      --

      These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
    75. Re:What a nonsense post... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      You want some numbers? Try running these:

      How many square metres of roofing (domestic, commercial, industrial, vehicular) are there per person in your country?
      Imagine that all or most of that roofing were covered in solar panels. How much energy would that deliver to the grid, per person? Compare that to your per-capita energy usage.

      "Oh, but that would be expensive" you say. "There's no way we could put a solar panel on every roof in the country. It would be too difficult and/ or costly."
      I disagree. It would cost significantly less than your average middle-eastern invasion, and most western countries seem to have money floating about to pay for those every few years. Mandating that new buildings have panels on the roof would get you pretty good coverage in just a few decades, as old buildings are torn down and replaced.

  23. George Castanza by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The GOP is getting like George Castanza. We should do the opposite of whatever they think.

  24. Re:Fucking rednecks by geekd · · Score: 5, Insightful

    But the GOP is against funding solar power because they don't believe in global warming.

    Well, that what they say, but it's really because the oil and coal companies have them in their pocket.

  25. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by fightinfilipino · · Score: 2

    It has nothing to do with picking winners and losers. It never did.

    It's always been about entrenched interests maintaining the status quo. Interestingly, the entrenched interests in this case aren't gas/oil companies, they already started diversifying years ago, it's the power utilities who are resistant to the change.

    oh i'm aware. sometimes i forget sarcasm doesn't translate well on the interwebs :P

    in my estimation, we should be pushing for research and investment in alternative fuel and energy tech. the U.S. should be at the forefront, creating new industries and manufacturing jobs in the process. of course, the current status quo and current companies have a problem with losing their "privileged" status, and their political proxies foist it off as "picking winners and losers".

  26. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by fuzzyfuzzyfungus · · Score: 5, Insightful

    As long as it's two senators per state, nobody is likely to fuck with representatives from even lightly populated corn-heavy states...

  27. Bad source by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Is there any source to support the claim, "Backed by powerful conservative groups, public utilities in several states are now pushing to curb the solar industry, and asking regulators to raise fees and impose new restrictions on solar customers."

  28. Re:Fucking rednecks by cayenne8 · · Score: 4, Interesting
    I too don't think the govt should be picking winners and losers either, most especially because the merit being judged here is likely political rather than technical.

    I like that the market is starting to work to promote solar, and I think soon it will pick up on other "green" energy things. Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    That being said...I hope the govt also doesn't jump in (either party) and start trying to regulate to death the fledgling solar industry or other green energy companies.

    Govt should be there just enough to allow the market to roll, but also stay out of the way once it starts rolling.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  29. Picking winners and losers by StatureOfLiberty · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Congress (especially GOP members) don't seem to understand that we have no choice but to pick losers and winners. Their reluctance to fund research into alternative energy sources just ensures that the United States will lose. By the time they finally realize we have no choice but to get on board, we will have to pay China, Germany ..... to use the technology because it will have already been developed and made practical (and profitable) by them.

    1. Re:Picking winners and losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "By the time they finally realize we have no choice but to get on board, we will have to pay China, Germany ..... to use the technology because it will have already been developed and made practical (and profitable) by them."

      Why would we bother to pay them, we can steal there technology just like they do ours!

    2. Re:Picking winners and losers by icebike · · Score: 3, Insightful

      Really?
      Because the story more or less proves (inspite of its hate mongering) that Viable wind and viable Solar can spring up with out Government picking winners.

      There are at least 12 companies working on Micro and Mini Nuclear plants, some of which can be trucked to a city, set into semi-buried location and trucked out again when their fuel or life is exhausted.

      The clowns in Congress can't even keep the streets paved. Don't look to them for a solution to energy. The best you can hope for is that they do nothing and let industry develop viable solutions.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    3. Re:Picking winners and losers by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

      Totally. And then everyone will be trying to point the finger at whatever jackass caused our manufacturing industry to miss the wave of renewable energy manufacturing.

    4. Re:Picking winners and losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Plus, we won't be able to "steal" their technology without violating the very patent regime we installed.

    5. Re:Picking winners and losers by TubeSteak · · Score: 1

      Because the story more or less proves (inspite of its hate mongering) that Viable wind and viable Solar can spring up with out Government picking winners.

      There are at least 12 companies working on Micro and Mini Nuclear plants, some of which can be trucked to a city, set into semi-buried location and trucked out again when their fuel or life is exhausted.

      12 companies? Let's see who they are!
      Small (25 MWe up) reactors operating

      CNNC - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_National_Nuclear_Corporation = government chartered corporation
      NPCIL - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuclear_Power_Corporation_of_India = government owned corporation, publicly traded

      Small (25 MWe up) reactor designs under construction

      CNEA - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Atomic_Energy_Commission = government agency
      INVAP - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/INVAP = government owned corporation
      INET - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Institute_of_Nuclear_and_New_Energy_Technology = research institute attached to a univeristy
      Huaneng - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Huaneng_Group = government owned power company

      Small (25 MWe up) reactors for near-term deployment -- development well advanced

      OKBM - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/OKBM_Afrikantov = subsidiary of a state corporation
      Westinghouse - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Westinghouse_Electric_Company = private multinational, partly owned by a state corporation
      Babcock & Wilcox - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Babcock_&_Wilcox = private company
      Bechtel - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bechtel = private company
      Holtec - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holtec_International = private company
      Guodian - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China_Guodian_Corporation = state owned corporation
      KAERI - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/KAERI = government created and government funded research institute
      NuScale Power - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NuScale_Power = private company spun off of federally funded research
      Fluor - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluor_Corporation = private company
      PBMR - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pebble_bed_modular_reactor = private company formerly funded by the South African government, now funded by the US Government
      NPMC - http://nationalpmc.com/about-npmc/ = private company, must be new
      GE-Hitachi - http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/GE_Hitachi_Nuclear_Energy = private multinational
      RDIPE - ??? = subsidiary of a state corporation
      AKME - ?? = spinoff of a state corporation

      Small (25 MWe up) reactor designs at earlier stages
      3 private companies, 4 government companies/agencies, 1 spinoff of a government research lab

      The clowns in Congress can't even keep the streets paved. Don't look to them for a solution to energy.

      The Dept of Energy has $300~$400 million in grant money for nucl

      --
      [Fuck Beta]
      o0t!
    6. Re:Picking winners and losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The reluctance isn't necessarily to fund research, it's about subsidizing companies. That's the "picking winners and losers" and the recent history shows that the most important part about being a "winner" of govt backed loans is having the right campaign donors, not sound technology or business plans.

      If the solar industry is really skyrocketing, then it shouldn't be given any subsidies. To continue doing so is just more cronyism.

    7. Re:Picking winners and losers by dkf · · Score: 1

      The clowns in Congress can't even keep the streets paved.

      I'm not too worried about the clowns; they're just a bit scary and funny. It's the politicians in Congress that are really the problem.

      --
      "Little does he know, but there is no 'I' in 'Idiot'!"
    8. Re:Picking winners and losers by icebike · · Score: 1

      The clowns in Congress can't even keep the streets paved.

      I'm not too worried about the clowns; they're just a bit scary and funny. It's the politicians in Congress that are really the problem.

      How do you tell them apart? They are all a bunch of bozos if you ask me.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    9. Re:Picking winners and losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Don't fool yourself we get the reps we deserve.

    10. Re:Picking winners and losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      To me that's the real appeal of solar. It would also apply to any other real or conjectured electrical generation technology that does not require me to be tied to a grid and paying an apportioned monthly rent to the Usurians, or participating indirectly in the wholesale destruction of the environment, or in geopolitical games of exploitation, oppression, and state-sponsored larceny, corruption, oppression, wars, massacres, and terror .

      Howzzat for emotional appeal?

    11. Re:Picking winners and losers by Jawnn · · Score: 1

      Really? Because the story more or less proves (inspite of its hate mongering) that Viable wind and viable Solar can spring up with out Government picking winners.

      There are at least 12 companies working on Micro and Mini Nuclear plants, some of which can be trucked to a city, set into semi-buried location and trucked out again when their fuel or life is exhausted.

      The clowns in Congress can't even keep the streets paved. Don't look to them for a solution to energy. The best you can hope for is that they do nothing and let industry develop viable solutions.

      Alright up to the last sentence. The effectiveness of an unfettered "free market" is a myth. Get that part right, at least. The mess that is the current nuclear power industry world-wide is the result of that "industry developing viable solutions". Yes, I said mess. Far from the cost-effective solution it is always billed as, and beset with fundamental safety issues stemming directly from the profit-driven desire to circumvent "expensive regulation". Not saying that nuclear doesn't have it's place, but it damn sure will never be what it needs to be if left to the vagaries of the mythical free market.

    12. Re:Picking winners and losers by icebike · · Score: 1

      The effectiveness of an unfettered "free market" is a myth.

      How would we know?
      There is not now, nor has there ever been an unfettered free market, not in any segment of power generation.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
  30. Re:Fucking rednecks by i+kan+reed · · Score: 3, Informative

    i.e. it has as much to do with global warming as not stabbing you has to do with murder.

  31. GOP is corrrect... Sorta. by DarthVain · · Score: 4, Insightful

    The only reason you subsidize renewable energy generation such as solar is to make it currently viable whereas otherwise it would not.
    The only reason you make renewable energy generation currently viable is to jump start development.
    The only reason you jump start development is if you want to be the one producing the technology or buying the technology.

    There is also the matter that on a grand scale, infrastructure takes awhile to build, it isn't something you can just do overnight.

    Anyway so long as the idea isn't that things like solar is going to solve all your energy issues because it will not. It is part of a generation mix. You can however increase its effectiveness and the percent used overall to help mitigate other energy related issues.

    1. Re:GOP is corrrect... Sorta. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      The only reason you make renewable energy generation currently viable is to jump start development.

      So, why is corn-ethonol and oil subsidized so heavily?

    2. Re:GOP is corrrect... Sorta. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If you can figure out a way to subsidize a good idea without depriving equally useful, possibly better alternatives, AND not by using some coercive transfer of resources, go for it. Good luck with that, btw.

      I think the point of the article, though, is that solar has become a viable technology, and, mirable dictu, some Republicans have somehow finally cottoned on to this. Whether any Democrats have figured out that the subsidies were unnecessary and many were merely cover for shameful outright scams and political spoils, with zero positive results beyond lining the pockets of a few of the administration's cronies, is unclear from TFA. More like negative results if you consider the effects on all the communities who got suckered in by it. They should have known better, though.

  32. Very little to do with the GOP - look at Germany. by Aquitaine · · Score: 5, Insightful

    There is certainly a lot of political agenda polemic when it comes to energy, and this article is no different.

    As Slashdot is theoretically geared toward engineers, having a hard look at the numbers involved is not an optional consideration. See here for Germany's story:

    http://www.quora.com/Alternative-Energy/Should-other-nations-follow-Germanys-lead-on-promoting-solar-power-1?srid=ue54&share=1

    Solar is great for micro/local-level offsets in particularly sunny places, and it's good if you want to build a compound for the zombie apocalypse. As a key component of energy policy for the United States, it is not and has never been practical compared to wind or nuclear power.

    Politicians in every party love being able to pick winners and losers. It's one of the perks of the jobs. People imagine solar as warm, fuzzy, and mother Earth friendly. If that were the case, Germany wouldn't have a bigger carbon footprint now than it did before it had the world's largest nameplate capacity of solar power production.

    If you're concerned about global warming from burning fossil fuels, the only choice at the moment that satisfies all the requirements of most first world country's energy policy is nuclear. Nothing else comes close.

  33. Solar doesn't have to be PV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 4, Informative

    Many states can use the cheap solar hot water systems, costing $3-5k professionally installed, less than half that if you're not scared of plumbing. It's not all about generating electricity, spinning meters backwards or off-grid storage.

    Some countries around the Mediterranean have laws that all buildings have to have solar systems to heat domestic water. They're different designs from ours, looking somewhat clunky and like the old USSR hodgepodge satellites, but they're effective.

    Here in FL, every other cookie cutter house has a pool solar system, but very few have domestic hot water panels, even though they're cheaper and take up far less roof space, and save having to have the 50 gallon tank powered all day every day. I find this very bizarre.

    Our house (2 adults, 2 kids) hot water is purely heated from the sun bar the 10-14 days of the year when I have to switch on the power to the tank due to extended cloud coverage. We also have pool panels, but to get the benefit of extending the pool usage period, we have to have the pool pump running a lot longer, which uses a fair amount of power.

    1. Re:Solar doesn't have to be PV by FrankSchwab · · Score: 4, Interesting

      I find this very bizarre.

      I live in Phoenix. The only solar hot water heaters you see around here were put up 20 years ago when the politicians handed out rebates for installing them. Now, they're simply roof decorations. This, in an area where 20' of copper pipe on the roof is probably a good enough hot water heater 6 months of the year.

      I have an electric hot water heater. The developer created a very nice niche for it - inside the air-conditioned portion of the house. So, any heat leakage from it needs to be carried away by my electric Air Conditioner.

      I have an electric clothes dryer. In a very nice niche inside the air-conditioned portion of the house. So, for 8 months of the year, I use electricity to run the air conditioner to cool the air in my house, which then gets run into the dryer which uses a lot of electricity to heat it back up, and exhausts it outside - which draws more hot air back inside my house.

      Don't talk to me about bizarre.

      --
      And the worms ate into his brain.
    2. Re:Solar doesn't have to be PV by MiniMike · · Score: 1

      I have an electric hot water heater. The developer created a very nice niche for it - inside the air-conditioned portion of the house.

      Explanation: The developer does not have to pay your electric bills. Have you thought of purchasing a heat-pump water heater?

      I have an electric clothes dryer. In a very nice niche inside the air-conditioned portion of the house. So, for 8 months of the year, I use electricity to run the air conditioner to cool the air in my house, which then gets run into the dryer which uses a lot of electricity to heat it back up, and exhausts it outside - which draws more hot air back inside my house.

      At least you're getting fresh air...

    3. Re:Solar doesn't have to be PV by PPH · · Score: 1

      Damn! Do like all the forward thinking Republicans do and put all those appliances on the front porch.

      --
      Have gnu, will travel.
    4. Re:Solar doesn't have to be PV by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

      It's your house, change it.

      Really, you're bitching about something that's entirely in your control. Sure, sure, it could have been done better to begin with. But then again, you bought it this way.

      Come on, for the water heater you're looking at, what? Putting a lean-to on the house and running two water pipes and some conduit to it? Perhaps it's a little harder for dryer since you probably want to actually walk up to it now and then. Is it that crazy hard to shut off the AC vent to that room? Insulate it from the rest of the house if you're really efficiency minded.

    5. Re:Solar doesn't have to be PV by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      lolz. Good thing I had put my beer down before reading that.

    6. Re:Solar doesn't have to be PV by fractoid · · Score: 1

      How much do you pay per kWh for electricity? You might find it worth upgrading to solar hot water, even if un-subsidised. When my old storage hot water heater died I had it replaced with a solar one, and for probably 6 months of the year my hot water is free. With the government subsidy where I live, the payback time on the price difference between a solar system and an electric or gas system would be less than a year even without the subsidy.

      --
      Rampant carbon sequestration destroyed the Dinosaurs' tropical paradise. I'm here to help repair the damage.
  34. Shouldn't pick winners/losers... by fahrbot-bot · · Score: 5, Informative

    Their argument, as laid out by House Republicans and libertarian organs like the Cato Institute and Reason magazine, is that the federal government shouldn't 'pick winners and losers' in the energy markets ...

    Okay. Step 1: Cancel all subsidies / tax breaks and tax loopholes for the Oil Companies. Sure they're *only* about $2-4 billion / year, but it's a start. (Note: Reason.com - slogan "Free Minds and Free Markets - thinks these are okay).

    Just noting from the Think Progress article:

    Last year, the five largest oil companies — BP, Chevron, ConocoPhillips, and ExxonMobil — earned $118 billion profit at a time when consumers paid record-high gas prices. This haul follows after a year the companies earned a record $137 billion profit.

    --
    It must have been something you assimilated. . . .
    1. Re:Shouldn't pick winners/losers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yeah, and the US government makes more profits from student loans than all of the corporations listed. How about we cut some tax dollars to the government?

      Oh, now that the shoe is on the other foot are you going to back up both plans?

    2. Re:Shouldn't pick winners/losers... by Elder+Entropist · · Score: 2

      "Contrary to popular belief, and many a breathless article, the government does not, in fact, book a profit on student loans. As New America's Jason Delisle has explained, that's because the Congressional Budget Office is required by law to use a bizarre and faulty method for determining the cost of government loans."

      http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/wp/2013/05/20/no-the-federal-government-does-not-profit-off-student-loans/

    3. Re:Shouldn't pick winners/losers... by will_die · · Score: 1

      And how much did they spend for that profit?
      Come don't make the idiots at think progress do all your thinking, figure it out and compare to other businesses.

    4. Re:Shouldn't pick winners/losers... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Dollar wise oil is bigger. % wise vs the end product it is tiny.

      Why? Because comparatively oil is *huge*. Not a little bit huge but gargantuan compared to solar.

      I agree get rid of the subsidy. It needs to be phased out. But I also would argue you want to do the same for solar. If you do not do that. It will always take tax breaks to make solar work. *always*.

      Give this a read
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/

      Specifically this
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap05p1.html
      and this
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap14p1.html

      It shows step by step why subsidies do the exact opposite of what they set out to do and in the end make whatever industry they subsidize dependent even if they could stand on their own.

      All in the name of these two usually
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap09p1.html
      and
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap10p1.html

      You can not beat the whip of the market. It will oscillate. You may be able to change the period or the volume but not both.
      http://steshaw.org/economics-in-one-lesson/chap17p1.html

    5. Re:Shouldn't pick winners/losers... by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Come don't make the idiots at think progress do all your thinking, figure it out and compare to other businesses.

      Okay, how many other industries get over a trillion a year in subsidies?

  35. The money will win by mbone · · Score: 1

    the issue is pitting pro-utilities Republicans against this fledgling movement of libertarian-minded activists who see independent power generation as an individual right

    If you don't think the pro-utilities crowd will win this, you don't understand the Republican party much. Of course, it will be spun as a victory for libertarianism, and of course, it might get enough Democratic votes to cover various behinds, but in the end the money will win this.

  36. I don't usually predict winners in Wars by JoeyRox · · Score: 2

    But any war that involves the Sun, I predict the Sun wins.

    1. Re:I don't usually predict winners in Wars by flyingfsck · · Score: 1

      Sun clearly lost to Oracle.

      Come on, this is Slashdot after all.

      --
      Excuse me, but please get off my Pennisetum Clandestinum, eh!
    2. Re:I don't usually predict winners in Wars by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think in the Sun/Time war, my money's on Time.

  37. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Cordus+Mortain · · Score: 0

    It's always been about entrenched interests maintaining the status quo. Interestingly, the entrenched interests in this case aren't gas/oil companies, they already started diversifying years ago, it's the power utilities who are resistant to the change.

    As I understand it, that's the nature of Conservativism - that you are there to conserve the status quo.

  38. Re:Fucking rednecks by Zemran · · Score: 3, Insightful

    You are right, and meanwhile China is pushing solar power all the way and if the US does not move fast China will be the winner (again) and the US will be the loser.

    --
    I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
  39. Picking winners and losers by currently_awake · · Score: 5, Insightful

    If you don't think the government should be interfering in the free market, then stop subsidizing the fossil fuel industry. If an oil company can't make a profit at the current price of oil then let it die.

  40. So you prefer two wrongs by SuperKendall · · Score: 4, Insightful

    If there are subsidies above what companies normally get in tax breaks, why would someone against subsidies for solar companies not *also* want to end them for other energy companies? I'd be all for it.

    Instead you seem to think, hey theres something wrong over here, so lets add more wrong on top of this other thing that I like.

    This is how government spending grows wildly out of control, this mindset of "they got theirs so I get mine".

    Stop, just stop.

    --
    "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    1. Re:So you prefer two wrongs by green+is+the+enemy · · Score: 1

      Don't forget that oil/gas and food subsidies are a military strategy. We don't want to be too dependent on imports of these strategically important commodities. Solar panels, however, hardly qualify as strategically important.

    2. Re:So you prefer two wrongs by SuperKendall · · Score: 1

      I'd say the military considers *all* energy sources as strategic. Solar power actually meshes quite well with what the military is doing, because it eliminates a supply chain concern... and the military has been doing some experiments with where and how they can use solar power.

      So you could eliminate all subsidies for solar power, and the natural experimentation by the military and other commercial consumers of power would be enough to drive the solar industry forward.

      --
      "There is more worth loving than we have strength to love." - Brian Jay Stanley
    3. Re:So you prefer two wrongs by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Bet on subsidies in the free market! ;-)

  41. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Yes. It really doesn't matter what the GOP wants, or whether they are funding it, or whether people think we should use solar because it means that we burn less fossil fuel. Solar gets cheaper and cheaper every year, regardless of government funding. Soon, perhaps around 2017 to 2020, new solar installations will become a massive tidal wave that will bring terawatts of power online, because every single new solar plant will be profitable to install. No government subsidy or political view required.

    As I said, it will be inevitable, and very little of it will have been influenced by the global warming debate. Businesses and consumers will install solar because it will be *profitable*.

  42. Not necessarily by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Why do I get the feeling that we in the US are going to be left in the dust.

    China is the world's largest solar panel maker. Its companies, stung by a slowdown in the once-lucrative European market, are moving into Latin America, Africa, the Middle East and southeast Asia, where demand for solar power is rising fast.

    The rest of the World sees the writing the on the wall and they are doing something - even the Third World.

    As these countries progress forward and develop those energy sources, that will have a long term effect on lowering the cost of "Green"" energy - and less demand on fossil fuels possibly extending their economic life. But one day, those fossil fuels will lose their economic advantage and we, the US, will be behind the curve yet again. This current oil and gas surplus we have will not last forever and unfortunately our short term thinking will bite us in the ass, yet again - like importing Solar, Wind, maybe even nuclear, etc ... technology.

  43. The public Internet is NOT a government project. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 3, Insightful

    It's ironic that you're posting this on the Internet which was invented by government funding.

    This isn't about invention of the fundamental underpinnings. Plowsharing is a grand tradition.

    This is about development and deployment in the public sector. Bringing the Internet to the masses wasn't government funded. It occurred when the government got out of the way and let commercial interests play with the new toy. (THAT's what Gore rightly claims substantial credit for.) Scaling it up and the burst of innovation in using it was done with private money in a largely free marketplace, not government subsidies.

    In fact, government subsidies HURT this development-deployment phase. The picked winners have no incentive to innovate - they're paid to work on what is already there. The non-picked have no incentive to innovate, or even enter the market - they start at a big competitive disadvantage, and if the did succeed they can expect the government's cronies to get still more subsidies (unless, like Solyndra, they collapse so fast the pumping is ineffictive).

    Solyndra failed because they spent the government money like water, ending up with a product that was slightly MORE expensive than the non-subsidized competition - when moving potential customers to a new variant of an existing technology requires a substantial improvement in price-performance - and about a factor of ten to obsolete the previous mainstream approach.

    What's driving the current burst of innovation and deployment is the loss of government subsidies around the world. Now the playing field is closer to level. More companies are playing with private investment. The products must compete with existing grid systems, so innovation is occurring and price/performance is improving to where they ARE competitive in progressively more situations.

    Indeed, panels are now available at less than a dollar per watt, which is about the point where solar starts beating grid costs in most places where there's enough sun, rather than just remote places or small loads where it's cheaper than running miles of new lines.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  44. Way to twist things... by icebike · · Score: 1

    But something funny has happened to renewables that major power companies and their Republican allies didn't see coming. Over the past two years, the solar industry has skyrocketed, with one new solar unit installed every four minutes in the US, according to the renewable energy research group Greentech Media. The price of photovoltaic panels has fallen 62 percent since January 2011.

    Why is this story so full of anti-republican spin, when the facts so exactly vindicate the conservative and republican view?

    The huge government subsidies proved to be a total flop.
    Private industry found the best solar and best wind solutions and put them into production.

    The Conservatives were right all along. After the government plans collapse, with 500 million dollar loses, the hands off approach delivers a workable solution.

    Several companies are also working full steam (pun intended) ahead on Mini and Micro-Nuclear that can be build for 100 million (less than a small shopping mall).

    It appears this whole story is somehow about spewing hate more than shedding any light on the sustainable power developments.

    --
    Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    1. Re:Way to twist things... by the+eric+conspiracy · · Score: 2

      Wrong. Go back and read the article again.

      The reason that solar power is taking off is that huge government subsidies and research grants got it to the point where it achieved the scale and efficiency it cost effective.

      Republicans along their oil and utility company sponsors want to quash it.

      Some libertarians are starting to realize that now it's starting to look competitive and it would be a good idea not to regulate it out of existence.

    2. Re:Way to twist things... by femtobyte · · Score: 5, Interesting

      The big US government-subsidized solar production efforts like Solyndra failed because the *Chinese* government put up *even bigger subsidies* for their own research and production (without which, Solyndra was originally in line to be solidly financially successful). So, China will control the major energy technology sectors in the upcoming century, and America will become a technological laggard dependent on Chinese technology and manufacturing. Brilliant long-term planning for critical national infrastructure needs and technological leadership!

      China is a country with actual intelligent leadership and planning for long-term stability. They may be repressive authoritarian fucks, but at least they're not repressive authoritarian fucks like the Republican party who will also run their country into the ground for short-term greed.

    3. Re:Way to twist things... by Jason+Levine · · Score: 1

      I think the problem lies in that coal/oil companies are now feeling heat from solar companies who are replacing them in certain markets. The coal/oil companies don't like this and thus are pressuring Republican legislators to put some legislative roadblocks in solar's path. Many of these would be the same Republicans who previous said we "shouldn't pick winners or losers." This means they can either a) show themselves to be hypocrites and pick a winner (coal/oil) and a loser (solar) or b) stand on their principles and lose the backing of the coal/oil industry. (Of course, given that most politicians are spineless lumps of matter who allow themselves to be molded by the lobbyist with the biggest check, the choice will of course be A while they pretend that this is completely in line with their previous policy decisions.)

      --
      My sci-fi novel, Ghost Thief, is now available from Amazon.com.
    4. Re:Way to twist things... by icebike · · Score: 2

      Wrong again.
      The grants failed, the companies failed.
      But cheap overseas manufacture succeeded.

      --
      Sig Battery depleted. Reverting to safe mode.
    5. Re:Way to twist things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      "Why is this story so full of anti-republican spin"

      Because that's the core of the public school curriculum anymore, and it is just what the current crop of 20-something morons knows as truth.

    6. Re:Way to twist things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      That doesn't even make sense. Solar power is not something that China can sell to Nevadans. Technological progress and innovation is not founded on a "first come first serve" basis. Solyndra failed because it was the Obamacare Website of solar plants.

      99% of the posts in this article are complete bullshit anyway because they don't understand the purpose of subsidies (ensuring a steady, diverse supply across the board, regardless of fluctuating demands) -- mostly because some idiot editor made an inflammatory reference to republicans so every 16 year old digg refugee jumped over here to join in a circle-jerk full of delusional, self-important morons.

    7. Re:Way to twist things... by femtobyte · · Score: 1

      Solar power is not something that China can sell to Nevadans.

      Apparently, you don't understand a pretty important part of how solar power works. See, just having lots of sunlight shining down on you does't magically get absorbed into the power grid and provide useful solar power. You need these things called "solar cells" to capture the sunlight and convert it into more useful energy forms. Nevada, like much of the US, already has plenty of sunlight (no need to import that from China), but solar cells to put in the sunlight are the primary limiting factor in the rollout of solar power.

      And technological progress may not come on a "first come, first serve" basis, but it also doesn't spring out of empty air when no one is working on it. When you have a large system of solar cell factories and solar cell research programs, then you produce the technological progress to improve solar cell production (resulting in lower prices and higher availability for the US public). When you have virtually no domestic manufacturing capacity, the benefits of improved technological know-how in solar cell production typically accrue to the group that holds a monopoly on large-scale production (e.g. Chinese government-backed corporations), leaving the rate and cost of deployment to US citizens at whatever level maximizes China's profits/interests, rather than perhaps what is best for US national energy policy.

    8. Re:Way to twist things... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Yup. This one.

    9. Re:Way to twist things... by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

      The thing about China is that it's a country run by engineers. If you look at high-ranked party figures, most of them have engineering degrees. They can be very ruthless in achieving their goals, and perfectly willing to sacrifice their population short-term, but they do actually have meaningful goals.

  45. Paragraphs have been a thing for a while now by McKing · · Score: 1
    Man, could we get some

    tags in there somewhere?

    --
    If only "common" sense was actually that common...
  46. Re:Fucking rednecks by mugnyte · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Its not a zero-sum game, ya know. China "winning" comes mostly at the cost of their rampant ecological disaster and corrupt mid-level government. They push solar because the air is literally toxic.

  47. You can make numbers say aything you want. by james_shoemaker · · Score: 3, Informative

    Did you even read the article you linked to? Most of those subsidies take the form of things like allowing corporations to deduct expenses from their taxes (much like any other business). One of the supposed subsidies to the oil and gas industry cited in the report is government heating assistance for the poor.

    1. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by fightinfilipino · · Score: 2

      did *you* read the report? most of the subsidies specifically target oil and gas recovery and processing.

      however, the POINT is that the GOP constantly whines about picking winners and losers when that has been the standard practice for decades. government gives economic benefits to favored industries who have successfully lobbied for them. this has happened since the Constitution was ratified. the government picks winners and losers all the damn time. it's an empty argument that does nothing to address the problems of pollution, climate change, job creation, and economic growth.

    2. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by khallow · · Score: 1

      it's an empty argument that does nothing to address the problems of pollution, climate change, job creation, and economic growth.

      In other words, it's an argument that's been relevant for the past few centuries - not just today.

    3. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by drfred79 · · Score: 1

      Now you know why the Tea Party exists. The American populace grew tired of the government choosing winner and losers. The oil subsidies that are always harped about aren't truly subsidies anyway. They are tax credits and the tax credits, different from actual subsidies given to renewable energy, are to not tax oil companies on phantom revenue. Phantom revenue is when you earn a profit on paper but not actually earn it because of depleted oil fields.

    4. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Depletion Allowance is not business as usual its a percentage of sales regardless of cost is it not? Sounds like a subsidy.

    5. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Which is still market distortion.

    6. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      The tea party exists because a percentage of the population are 1) hypocritical hacks and 2) fucking idiots. Every problem that the teabaggers bitch about from Obama was done first and in most cases best by Bush, but they didn't have a problem with it when their guy was doing it. Like the militia guys from the 90's that went on about Clinton's New World Order and black helicopters, only to snooze through 8 years of Bush's warrantless wiretapping, power grabs, and military detention of American citizens.

    7. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      No, most of the subsidies involve paying for oil exploration costs.
      And no, there is no difference between the government giving a business $X v.s. reducing their tax bill by $X.

    8. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by Magius_AR · · Score: 1

      Every problem that the teabaggers bitch about from Obama was done first and in most cases best by Bush, but they didn't have a problem with it when their guy was doing it.

      Ugh, you really are ignorant of history. The Tea Party started in direct response to TARP, a Bush program: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tea_Party_protests
      http://www.freerepublic.com/focus/f-news/2448895/posts

      Your specific list of issues is moot, since none of those are even fiscal stances (which is the only thing the original Tea Party gave a damn about -- the "current co-opted Tea Party" on the other hand you might as well just call "Republicans")

    9. Re:You can make numbers say aything you want. by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      Ugh, you really are ignorant of history.

      Faux butthurt: noted.

      The Tea Party started in direct response to TARP, a Bush program

      And what have they done on the bank bailouts since then? Jack and shit, and Jack left town. They moved on to tearing their hair out over deficits and government overreach - which was done first and best by Bush. But you didn't have teabaggers protesting the Bush Tax Cuts in 2001 or warrantless NSA wiretapping when it was revealed in 2005, now did you?

      Ugh, try to be less willfully ignorant of current events, not everyone else is.

  48. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1, Insightful

    Reality check:
    http://www.nrel.gov/docs/fy13osti/56290.pdf
    http://www.entergy-arkansas.com/content/news/docs/AR_Nuclear_One_Land_Use.pdf

    Solar uses huge amounts of land-per-MWh-- between 3 and 10, depending on who you ask, what technology, and how you measure; it also generally ignores the whole "peak solar output is very different than average", or the whole "this only works in places with a lot of room and a lot of sun". This isnt the solution youre looking for; want to save the environment, stop fighting nuclear.

    Their argument, as laid out by House Republicans and libertarian organs like the Cato Institute and Reason magazine, is that the federal government shouldn't 'pick winners and losers' in the energy markets or gamble taxpayer dollars on renewable-energy loans to companies like Solyndra

    Are they wrong? Harping on solar over and over when its pretty clear that the efficiency, price, and land usage just arent there isnt going to fix the issue. Solar is a good supplemental tech, but its not going to save the world, and dumping $500 million into one company that goes bankrupt really does deserve criticism. If the amount had been like $10 million, maybe we wouldnt be having this discussion.

    The assumption has always been that, without heavy government subsidies, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power would never be able to compete with fossil fuels

    That presents a long term problem, doesnt it? Fundamentally one of the issues is that you cant fight supply and demand-- not successfully. If fuel is significantly cheaper than solar, the government isnt going to be able to pay off the difference indefinitely; and if solar IS cheaper in the long haul, people will jump on board (which is why they do).

    But the idea that solar companies cant succeed without government help is ridiculous anyways. Didnt Elon Musk help found a solar firm (solarcity) about thats going strong, apparently with no government help? I found out about this while looking him up for the tesla articles, and I was a little surprised-- heres a firm thats been around for quite a while, is doing very well, and apparently had no help from the government! They did try to get a fed loan guarantee, and it fell through, and they went to a bank (BoA?) and got their loan. I guess that doesnt really help the narrative that "poor solar firms cant compete without government help", which perhaps is why such stories arent reported more widely.

  49. Re:Fucking rednecks by afidel · · Score: 3, Insightful

    Oil was helped out by overcapacity in the rail system brought about by federal stimulus in the railroad industry. Every successful enterprise depends on services either provided by our intervened in by the government. To this day big oil is helped out by significant tax treatments and cheap lease rights as well as the HUGE intervention of the US military is global supply (Iraq alone is around 2.5 trillion in subsidy for the two wars).

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  50. Solar Panel efficiency by ArhcAngel · · Score: 0

    While this article is trying to paint a certain picture that may or may not be accurate the real reason solar has been able to take off in the last few years is solar efficiency. It just wasn't economically viable when solar could only get single digit efficiency yields. newer manufacturing and technology is starting to see ~20% efficiency and some promising results have seen up to ~40%. That means less panels to achieve the same result so it costs less to deploy.

    --
    "A person is smart. People are dumb, panicky dangerous animals and you know it." - K
  51. They have to stop it! by Lumpy · · Score: 0

    Anything that empowers poor people making $120K or less a year must be stopped. Solar power at home? how unamerican!
    The GOP hates americans, they hate Poor people even more.

    --
    Do not look at laser with remaining good eye.
    1. Re:They have to stop it! by BenfromMO · · Score: 1

      Interesting that people who make more than 120k a year are the only ones who tend to benefit from solar and wind power. Does that mean anyone who encourages solar/wind development also hate poor people?

  52. Speaking as one of your GOP Overlords... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    (who, curiously, seems to have no power whatsoever anymore)...I can promise that we don't give a rats behind if Solar wins or loses on the open market. Cheap energy is a win that we want, and the US needs. Nuclear, Solar, and Wind are all on the table, if they compete with fossils, then fine.

    The GOP is basically entirely consistent in its policy on the subject: the problem they're fighting is the impact on the economics of the proposition of the combination of 1) regulating into nonexistence the things the left doesn't like, and 2) giving out massive money to the "in crowd" of toadies as payback for political support, with no substantial merits other than that.

    Compared to the massive quantities of money paid into taxes from the sale of fossil fuels, the subsidies are pocket change: they are designed to help to get fuel to inconvenient areas of the country, offsetting the cost without a massive price increase - are you people really against this? This is the sort of thing that was bipartisan at one point, but then you start putting it under the rubric of "subsidizing big business" and it becomes partisan, an evil war-for-oil conspiracy of the already rich. Whereas the already rich could just stop sending fuel to the middle of Nevada, and let the people there walk everywhere, uphill in both direction.

    The regulations they are fighting against are those that inhibit growth in total domestic energy production, for dubious gains. AGW is a bullshit theory if the A part of it ends up being in the noise. If people on the left were serious about it, instead of using it as a wedge issue, then they'd be funding more engineering and research on how to better assuage impact and macro-engineer climate, rather than pumping the billions into "raising awareness" and lobbying. Since they aren't really serious, they don't do the expected things, they use it as a tool for increased political leverage.

    Beyond that, the left caused the mortgage industry collapse by regulating banks into underwriting loans that they knew - from statistics - could never be paid back, causing a housing bubble. These got packaged as 'mortgage backed securities' and pension funds &c bought them by the bushel as safe investments. The option of letting pension funds go bankrupt was untenable, so we had to authorize the bailout.

    The last time the House and Senate were under Democratic control, incidentally the last time we had an actual budget scored and passed into law, the growth curves were set so high than we've gone into debt 5 times over in the 8 years. This is screwing up our economy and our currency. In petrodollars (we should call them 'energydollars'), we're coming out massively behind, and this has actual impact on people's lives. The actual impact is to make people more and more dependent on more and more government. More and more under the control of that special, pretend-educated class, the "best and brightest" who also end up being hypocritical and degenerate, that's basically odious in principle to many of us.

    Energy - from whatever source - that is really (and not pretend) cheap, used with a modicum of efficiency, is the thing that makes poor people more well-off, dependent people less dependent, and well-off people rich. The GOP believes in supporting all of those things.

  53. There is one issue here by DarkOx · · Score: 3, Interesting

    If enough people start putting in solar arrays and going off grid and or feeding back to the grid it will undermine the electric operators.

    Delivered electricity costs might very well go way up for traditional customers. Distribution is a high fixed overhead. Either you sell enough generation or your really screw a certain groups of customers with high fixed minimum charges.

    Don't misunderstand I am opposed to doing anything to discourage people from going off grid, installing solar or selling back to the grid. I am also against doing anything specific to encourage it. Government should just stay out.

    But consider this their could come a day when having reliable electricity available at your home means paying very high monthly fees to be connected to a grid with fewer and few customers, or being able to invest and maintain an solar array and some kind of storage bank, be it kinetic, capacitance, or chemical batteries. That might create some haves and have nots out of what has become a pretty universal condition presently.

    The next thing you know some prick like Obama is going to be arguing for an individual grid connection mandate; because its only affordable if we all participate.

    --
    Repeal the 17th Amendment TODAY! Also Please Read http://www.gnu.org/philosophy/right-to-read.html
    1. Re:There is one issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      If enough people start putting in solar arrays and going off grid and or feeding back to the grid it will undermine the electric operators.

      Going off the grid when you have solar panels is a lousy idea. It's better to develop a smart long-distance HVDC grid to redistribute the energy among solar-energy-producing areas, because they're not always insolated equally, but over larger area, the solar contribution to the energy mix is much smoother. This will most likely be a major role of electric operators in the distant future.

    2. Re:There is one issue here by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      Yes, but that costs money, so instead of paying for power production, you'll be paying for grid transmission.

      Translation: You'll pay to install PV panels, then you'll pay again in your monthly transmission bill.

      So you'll end up spending more money to get less power.

      Great idea! :)

    3. Re:There is one issue here by rwv · · Score: 1

      Can you explain to me... are there significant people who go "Off Grid" or are users with solar panels just offsetting part of the cost of their power?

      I thought a small percent who have panels are producing more energy than they consume allowing them to "sell" it to the power company which means that they are due some amount of money... but still part of the Grid.

    4. Re:There is one issue here by Em+Adespoton · · Score: 1

      If enough people start putting in solar arrays and going off grid and or feeding back to the grid it will undermine the electric operators.

      Delivered electricity costs might very well go way up for traditional customers. Distribution is a high fixed overhead. Either you sell enough generation or your really screw a certain groups of customers with high fixed minimum charges.

      Don't misunderstand I am opposed to doing anything to discourage people from going off grid, installing solar or selling back to the grid. I am also against doing anything specific to encourage it. Government should just stay out.

      But consider this their could come a day when having reliable electricity available at your home means paying very high monthly fees to be connected to a grid with fewer and few customers, or being able to invest and maintain an solar array and some kind of storage bank, be it kinetic, capacitance, or chemical batteries. That might create some haves and have nots out of what has become a pretty universal condition presently.

      The next thing you know some prick like Obama is going to be arguing for an individual grid connection mandate; because its only affordable if we all participate.

      Wait a minute... Arizona is finding that the energy companies can co-opt homeowners to help provide electricity to the grid, thus making them rich in energy but poor in income -- and the solution is to legislate away the problem of consumers producing electricity?

      Meanwhile, you've got neighboring states that are always needing more energy. Why not sell the excess to them at a reasonable rate and recoup any losses from individuals? After all, the individuals are still part of the network, and are providing a resource they're already set up to distribute to others.

      It's way past the "haves" and "have nots" time -- the current legislation shows that those already exist. This isn't even about redistribution of wealth -- it's about preventing EVERYONE from becoming more wealthy with a bit of ingenuity and forward-thinking.

      And the best part is that if the individual users fail, they automatically become just another customer. It's about supply and demand.

    5. Re:There is one issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Delivered electricity costs might very well go way up for traditional customers. Distribution is a high fixed overhead. Either you sell enough generation or your really screw a certain groups of customers with high fixed minimum charges.

      Don't misunderstand I am opposed to doing anything to discourage people from going off grid, installing solar or selling back to the grid. I am also against doing anything specific to encourage it. Government should just stay out.

      You do realize that the power companies are trying to charge customers for the privilege of giving power to the grid for free, right? They get free power and charge you extra on your bill because of it.

      This is transparently anti-competitive, they're trying to crush small producers so they can keep the whole market to themselves and retain control of the pricing.

    6. Re:There is one issue here by Uberbah · · Score: 1

      The next thing you know some prick like Obama is going to be arguing for an individual grid connection mandate; because its only affordable if we all participate.

      Why, did the Heritage Foundation come up with such a plan 25 years ago? Anything else would be hippie nonsense.

    7. Re:There is one issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Wow, you are incredibly full of it.

    8. Re:There is one issue here by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Generation and distribution should be separate.

      Want to pay for the grid? Fine, pay to connect to it, and pay someone else for power.

      Want to sell to the grid? Fine, pay to connect to it, then earn money selling to others on the grid.

      Want to stay off the grid? Fine, don't pay to connect to it. Pay for your own equipment and storage medium.

  54. Re:Fucking rednecks by amiga3D · · Score: 5, Insightful

    I'm a conservative and I could give a flying fuck about the GOP. I don't know if solar power is the answer but it may be a part of the answer and as long as it can pay it's own way it deserves a chance. It almost has to be better than coal. The GOP claims to be conservative but they're really just like the fucking DEMS, all about money.

  55. How about this Republicans... by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Lets stop subsidies for ALL energy, including the oil companies that line your election accounts with cash.

  56. Stop thinking of the GOP as a monolith. by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    ... but it's abundantly clear that the GOP is not seriously opposed to government intervention in energy markets.

    You make a big mistake when you think of the GOP as a uniform monolith. It's composed of about five major factions, and much of its recent behavior comes from the Neocons' iron grip on the party machinery (and the others' attempts to dislodge it).

    Of particular interest is the Liberty Movement faction - with a primarily libertarian and/or constitutionalist ideology, but far better tactical savvy than the Libertarian Party's people. They're gaining power rapidly. On this issue they're bovernment-hands-off: Don't subsidize: It actually retards development and deployment. Don't interfere for entrenched interests: Ditto. They also want the people energy-independent, and thus better able to resist external control (both foreign and institutional).

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  57. Re:Fucking rednecks by Zemran · · Score: 1

    So this is a charity event? We let China win so that they can breathe more easily...

    --
    I love stacking my barbecues in the shed at the end of summer - you can't beat a bit of grill on grill action.
  58. Re:Fucking rednecks by Bucc5062 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Did you miss that part where utilities where lobbying politicians to punish people who switch over to solar? is that not just them playing at winners and losers as well? if utilities (or petro companies) can't compete against solar then they deserve to fade away and not be propped up by the Government.

    --
    Life is a great ride, the vehicle doesn't matter
  59. Don't TAX my fucking sunlight. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Seriously, fuck off.

  60. Because society benefits by sjbe · · Score: 1

    If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies?

    Because it is still a developing technology. Doing great does not mean it has no further to go or that it does not need help. Without subsidies it is difficult in the short run to justify investments in energy that cannot return a profit as long as cheap fossil fuels are available. Given that it is clean energy it is clearly in the interest of society at large to invest in and accelerate the development of the technology to make it cost competitive as quickly as possible. Furthermore subsidies for technology development frequently more than pay for themselves in economic growth in the long run. (see NASA and NIH for examples)

    Solar will eventually become cost effective without subsidies, lets wait for that to happen.

    It is not at all clear that it will become cost competitive in a useful time frame without subsidies. Without subsidies many of the investments would never get made because a positive return would be impossible. Furthermore the longer we wait the more pollution is released. The clock is not our friend here.

  61. Re:Fucking rednecks by gerardrj · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Solar needs lots of space to produce large amounts of power, sure. But we have lots of wasted space in our urban and suburban centers. Every rooftop that doesn't have solar panels is a target for panels. In a single family home, not only do you generate electricity, the panels shade the structure and keep it cooler in the summer months.

    Germany is hardly what anyone would call a bastion of sunshine, but they seem to be making quite a go of solar.

    As for the subsidies for solar and other renewables: only fair. The US subsidizes oil with tax breaks, incentives and let's not even get started on the military adventures we've been on to control/protect our oil interests in the middle-east.

    --
    Article X: The powers not delegated... by the Constitution...are reserved...to the people
  62. Like the man-on-the-moon by Tangential · · Score: 4, Interesting

    To me we need clean affordable energy whether Global Warming is real or not. We need cheap energy to keep our economy going and we need our children's children to be able to drink clean water and breathe clean air.

    What we really need is a President who will tackle energy with the same kind of committment that JFK gave us for the space program. As a country we invested mightily in the program and the process of getting that man on the moon created huge technical advantages for our nation. As a viable program it all went to crap after we reached that goal but we had already made the gains in technology that propelled us for the next few decades.

    A similar effort that yielded clean affordable energy would also yield lots of new technologies. We need that and a coordinated effort by the Federal Government is probably the quickest way to get there. That being said, it cannot just exist as a way to reward the President's supporters and just end up as money stuffed into pockets like Solyndra.

    --
    Suppose you were an idiot. And suppose you were a member of congress. But then I repeat myself. -- Mark Twain
    1. Re:Like the man-on-the-moon by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      Like Obama tried to do with health care, which, yes, was really required. Now we've got a more powerful executive seat and health care is hobbling along somewhere in between a beggars dream, an elitist entitlement, and something that might have been sane. Good luck man. JFK went to space, there wasn't anyone lobbying against that, in politics it is easier to put a cheese burger on the moon than it is to feed it to a homeless person.

    2. Re:Like the man-on-the-moon by Tom · · Score: 1

      What we really need is a President who will tackle energy with the same kind of committment that JFK gave us for the space program.

      It's not a question of the president, but of the times. Our parents had vision and were looking towards a bright future. With visible progress everywhere around them, the space program matched the dominant meme.

      Todays dominant meme is fear. Zombies, terorrists, even global warming itself. We are mostly afraid of the future, not looking forward to it.

      --
      Assorted stuff I do sometimes: Lemuria.org
  63. Re:Fucking rednecks by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

    Look at the space program, a giant expenditure of taxpayer resources on what appeared to be a largely symbolic scientific research program. But the technologies that resulted and benefited the US economy are so big it's difficult to quantify them.

    I'd argue that a mission to Mars or the asteroid belt would have an equally dramatic impact on the US economy and the rest of the world. But that's a side topic. Ignoring space, renewable energy has the potential to be incredibly useful, and disruptive. Solar panels, wind farms, tidal generators, etc... etc... need to be constructed from the same metals and plastics and silicon as any other kind of machinery, so it's no utopian technology. But once it's set up, the maintenance costs should be a fraction of what we spend on coal, gas, and oil.

  64. Re:Fucking rednecks by Mashiki · · Score: 1

    But the GOP is against funding solar power because they don't believe in global warming.

    Well, that what they say, but it's really because the oil and coal companies have them in their pocket.

    So does that mean democrats are against fiscal responsibility, because their largest donators are from insurance companies, and bank.

    --
    Om, nomnomnom...
  65. Re:Fucking rednecks - solar land use by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    Um, no. Large industrial solar can use land space, but the land can also be used for other things - grazing land, fields for plants that require shade, etc.

    Most home solar is done on roofs and walls, and these are PRIVATE buildings.

    Why are you stopping us from making clean energy from OUR LAND instead of supporting terrorists by using oil and corn ethanol?

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  66. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    Climate change deniers deserve each and every tornado they get.

    Don't be so mean and spiteful! It's just God showing his love by testing the faith of his most enthusiastic supporters.

  67. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 5, Interesting

    Serious question for you then: Should it have to pay its own way NOW when fossil fuels are still cheaper? Or should we wait until fossil fuels become harder to come by and the prices go up and we get economic impacts as a result and only then invest in replacement power sources because they will be able to pay their own way then? In my opinion avoidance of the disruption inherent in waiting is worth some investment now.

  68. Re:Fucking rednecks by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Solar uses huge amounts of land-per-MWh

    Solar can use space that's not being used for anything else, like rooftops.

    this only works in places with a lot of room and a lot of sun

    My friends have an off-grid house. Solar panels that feed a battery bank, plus a gasoline-powered generator as a backup. They very rarely run the generator, mostly in the winter. This is in central NY, which definitely doesn't get a lot of sun. Their heat comes from a wood stove. So they meet most of their energy needs with non-fossil sources. It's really not as hard as you think.

  69. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by rsclient · · Score: 5, Informative

    You're rather cherry-picking your data. Solyndra made a big bet: that the raw cost of the silicon in solar power would be important, and that a remarkably cool manufacturing technique to use a lot less would have a ton of value. As it turns out, that's not how the industry went: silicon costs dropped faster than anticipated, and the manufacturing costs of the Solyndra didn't.

    We weren't "picking winners and losers" here: we enabled a big bet. Big bets don't always work.

    And the internet was absolutely funded for years by the public purse to develop all of the major technologies and to make the same set of "big bets" about the valuable and non-valuable aspects of internet communication. Private people only became interested because of that investment.

    And part of the investment was the "picking a winner". The key to the internet is that it worked across multiple vendors. If we hadn't have done that, there would be an ATT network, an IBM network, a Unisys network, and so on. The government chose a winner (cross platform) and a loser (per-company networks).

    --
    Want a sig like mine? Join ACM's SigSig today!
  70. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Solyndra was never about making anything viable. Run the numbers like I did. It's impossible to buy/spend that much money month after month. The equipment was purchased. The building was bought. The employees were paid. Now it's just general R&D money to keep buying supplies, yet the amount of money funneled(key word) through Solyndra doesn't add up. It amounts to paying off your friends with money that isn't yours, the rest gets funneled back to the campaign. It's just plain dirty. Run the numbers. It's fucking sick the way corrupt people will game the system.

  71. Re:Fucking rednecks by Smidge204 · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    Seriously?

    A quick Google tells me that the oil industry has been receiving subsidies since essentially day one, by being allowed to write off the full cost of drilling new wells. Even to this day the oil industry in the US gets $4 billion per year in subsidies one way or another.
    =Smidge=

  72. Re:Fucking rednecks by amiga3D · · Score: 2

    I don't mind tax incentives for homeowners to install Solar. It helps people and can help drive costs of solar installations down by bringing volume up. This crazy kind of thing they did with Solyndra I don't think we need.

  73. Re:Fucking rednecks by SuricouRaven · · Score: 3, Informative

    China and the EU are in an on-and-off trade war over photovoltaics. China is heavily subsidising production there in order to churn the panels out so cheap, European manufacturers cannot match them - thus effectively securing a production monopoly which can later be leveraged. Taking a loss now to secure a strategic advantage. The EU is not happy with this.

  74. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 0

    "Their heat comes from a wood stove."

    Just wait till the EPA comes after them.

  75. Oil companies aren't subsidized. by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 2, Informative

    If you want to assert that oil companies are subsidized, you must first offer some valid and specific criticism of this article: http://www.forbes.com/sites/davidblackmon/2013/01/02/oil-gas-tax-provisions-are-not-subsidies-for-big-oil

    So far, nobody has been able to tell me where David Blackmon got his facts wrong.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by Fjandr · · Score: 4, Insightful

      The Iraq war was a gigantic subsidy to the oil industry.

    2. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by Nimey · · Score: 1

      Likewise all the tax breaks for Exxon Mobil.

      --
      Hail Eris, full of mischief...

      E pluribus sanguinem
    3. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by RabidReindeer · · Score: 2

      If you want to assert that oil companies are subsidized, you must first offer some valid and specific criticism of this article: http://www.forbes.com/sites/davidblackmon/2013/01/02/oil-gas-tax-provisions-are-not-subsidies-for-big-oil

      So far, nobody has been able to tell me where David Blackmon got his facts wrong.

      Every time I do my taxes I have to stumble over all the loopholes for oil companies that complicate my calculations. Worse, some of my investments are in energy-industry companies and I not only have to stumble around them, but though them. Even with tax software, I no longer can really be sure I've done my taxes right - credits and deductions pop up in nooks and crannies all over the place.

    4. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by cayenne8 · · Score: 2

      Likewise all the tax breaks for Exxon Mobil.

      ALL incorporated businesses get tax breaks as you call them, deductions for business expenses you can write off, it is one of the main reasons it is good to incorporate yourself so you can keep your heard earned $$ from Uncle Sam's IRS agents legally.

      Exxon Mobil is a business just like any other business...and like any business, you take advantage of any tax write offs that you can, and many of the ones pointed out in this thread are common to all businesses except for scale.

      --
      Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
    5. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by Wookact · · Score: 5, Informative
      Sure I'll be glad to refute your industry puff piece. How about a detailed explanation here: http://www.theatlantic.com/business/archive/2013/03/americas-most-obvious-tax-reform-idea-kill-the-oil-and-gas-subsidies/274121/

      Here is another article comparing the subsides between oil, coal, nuclear, ethanol, and renewable. http://www.csmonitor.com/USA/Politics/2011/0309/Budget-hawks-Does-US-need-to-give-gas-and-oil-companies-41-billion-a-year

      Here is another article, look mine has actuall sources: http://www.americanprogress.org/issues/tax-reform/news/2011/05/05/9663/big-oils-misbegotten-tax-gusher/

      Here, even the FLIPPING HERITAGE FOUNDATION, the extreme right wing think tank disagrees with you.

      Oil Subsidies That Should Be Removed

      First, let’s take a look at oil subsidies that are obvious and unnecessary. Congress should eliminate the following subsidies: Government R&D. The Department of Energy (DOE) has spent taxpayer dollars on oil research and development, including funding for unconventional oil, gas, and coal. Although President Obama’s FY 2012 budget request significantly cuts funding for the Office of Fossil Energy, decreasing its size by $417.8 million below the FY 2010 appropriation, it does not go far enough. The only funding in this area should maintain the Strategic Petroleum Reserve, for which the President’s budget requests an appropriate $121.7 million. Eliminating all other fossil energy funding would save $399 million.
      Enhanced Oil Recovery (EOR) Tax Credit. Oil producers receive a 15 percent tax credit for costlier methods and technologies, such as injecting liquids and carbon dioxide into the earth. Many EOR processes are no longer in use, and the tax credit applies only when the price of oil falls below a certain level.
      Marginal Well Production Credit. Marginal wells produce 15 or fewer barrels of oil per day, produce heavy oil, or produce mostly water and fewer than 25 barrels of oil per day. The marginal well production credit is another safety-net tax provision. This is another preferential tax credit that Congress should repeal.

      Applied research of any kind—not just oil research and development—is better left to the private sector. The private sector should not be subsidized because of market conditions, as happens with the so-called safety-net tax credits that kick in if the price of oil falls below a certain level.

      http://www.heritage.org/research/reports/2011/05/whats-an-oil-subsidy

    6. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by hax4bux · · Score: 1

      Wookact, you rock!

    7. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by sumdumass · · Score: 1

      I'm not sure this is an argument you can win. Some people simply do not know better and think any tax break is one specifically written for their pet company as if the law mentions the company specifically. They cannot generally be boyhrred wiyh facts as they try to argue from emotion. This is largely because the presentation to them was argued from emotion so there is somewhat of an overriding emotional element to their position. It is similar to a tax cut across the board being only tax cuts for the rich. Similarly, the emotional element makes anything that their pet company might brnefit from done for that company. The war in iraq is like that even though iraq oil was still limited by un embargo until recently- the qar qas for big oil regardless of any other reasons or causes.

      You simply cannot win arguments like that. Arguments from emotion ingore facts.

    8. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

      I think it was more GWB trying to show he was better than daddy (given how bad things still are in Iraq, I think his father was smart not to invade), plus Cheney giving a handout to his pals at Haliburton (part of the oil industry, but certainly not the oil industry in general).

    9. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by dublin · · Score: 1

      Oh really? Then why aren't American companies over there owning, running, and profiting from all that oil? I'd bet there's not enough oil under the whole place for the next 100 years to break even on the Iraq war. Sorry, but the US oil industry really didn't gain much, if anything from the Iraq war. It may shake your world, but there may have been other considerations...

      --
      "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
    10. Re:Oil companies aren't subsidized. by Monsuco · · Score: 1

      The Iraq war was a gigantic subsidy to the oil industry.

      The Iraqi oil fields are owned and operated by the Iraqi Government. Occasionally they lease production to American drilling firms but Iraq's oil industry is largely a competitor to America's.

  76. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by sneakyimp · · Score: 0
    From where I stand (southern california, originally from mid-south), there is plenty of sun and nuclear SUCKS. The San Onofre power plant is really old and was recently shut down due to excessive wear on certain parts. This aging, crappy power plant is practically sitting on a fault line. It's Fukushima waiting to happen and over 8 million people live within 50 miles of it.

    As a key component of energy policy for the United States, it is not and has never been practical compared to wind or nuclear power.

    This statement would carry a lot more weight if you cited anything resembling a study, statistic or fact. As stated, it's nothing more than an unsupported opinion.

    If you're concerned about global warming from burning fossil fuels, the only choice at the moment that satisfies all the requirements of most first world country's energy policy is nuclear. Nothing else comes close.

    Here is another unsupported but ardently expressed opinion.

  77. Re:Fucking rednecks by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

    It'd cost a lot more, too. The moon landing was hard enough, and in space terms that's little more than a trip around the block. No long-term sustainable life support, radiation shielding only enough for a short trip, the ship itsself was absolutely tiny. A trip to mars would need so much more than that, the only realistic way to even built the interplanetary ship would be to assemble it in orbit. It would be one of the most expensive scientific projects, if not the most expensive, ever undertaken.

  78. Re:Fucking rednecks by NatasRevol · · Score: 5, Insightful

    How about just take away the billions of subsidies/tax relief/tax refunds/etc from the oil & gas companies and give them to the solar energy companies?

    $10b goes a long way towards making something 'cheaper'.

    --
    There are two types of people in the world: Those who crave closure
  79. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    Your eloquent little outburst fails to say what's wrong with being "all about money", when the topic of this whole thread is whether or not government (=taxpayers) should subsidize private solar installations. It is all about money.

  80. Re:Fucking rednecks by SuricouRaven · · Score: 2, Informative

    Not including the occasional war fought to secure access to supplies.

  81. Re:Fucking rednecks by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

    I think the idea is to invest in a technology so that eventually it becomes cheaper. Nuclear would have never gotten off the ground without government investment, the startup costs were too high. So it's possible that planned, carefully considered large scale investment in solar or some other form of renewable energy will pay off. I'm not opposed in principal.

    The problem with nuclear is fuel, startup costs, spent fuel storage, and publicity. If Congress could authorize and fund a nuclear power plant today and have gobs of power output in 18 months, nuclear would be everywhere. Instead, you start paying the costs up front and you're likely to be long out of office before the investment pays off. That kind of long term thinking doesn't interact well with politics or publicly traded companies.

    This country has been "20 years away from usable fusion power" for 60 years. I think an Apollo-program style investment in fusion power is the logical next step.

  82. war on silly energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    If solar was so great then everybody would be doing it and the gov't bully would hate it and would be passing as many laws as possible to stop us from using it and demand that we use the method. The fact that know one uses it and gov't loves it says it all.

    1. Re:war on silly energy by Optali · · Score: 1

      Yes WAR!! Kill all the Solar Nazis...

      So you can help your friendly Chinese solar power manufacturers sell you the stuff later ;)

      And of course: It's Waayyyyyyyy better to pay your electricity bills than to create your own. Sooo much better.
      And long live capitalism and the free market, as long as it's Megacorps free market and not YOUR free market XD

      Really mates, I am so happy that we don't have teabaggers here in Europe.

      --
      -- 29A the number of the Beast
  83. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You forget to mention one very important detail: Germany is stopping its nuclear plants. As it can't build renewable energy fast enough, part of this is currently offset by increasing use of coal energy. That most definitely has an impact on Germany's carbon footprint.

  84. Re:Fucking rednecks by drakaan · · Score: 1

    The logical thing (as with every technology) would be that its time will come when the value of said technology exceeds the cost. Could be that fossil fuel gets more expensive, could be that manufacturing costs for solar go down...or efficiency rises sharply at the same cost.

    The problem (as noted in the summary) is not with government investing in research, it's with government backing production. If you want efficient, cost effective non-carbon-based power sources, then you need demand and competition, not lack of demand and competition avoidance.

    Either climate change or energy prices are going to continue to push the "expensive" needle for hydrocarbon-based fuel higher and higher without stopping, which will help make solar/hydro/nuclear more attractive, which will in turn lead to more production and economies of scale.

    The best thing the government can do is to throw around research dollars and get the fuck out of the way.

    --
    "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
  85. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 0

    "subsidies" are not the same thing as "tax relief".

  86. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1, Interesting

    "best thing the government can do is to throw around research dollars"

    Or maybe the best thing government can do is save its taxpayers' money, pay down the debt, and act fiscally prudent for a change.

  87. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    1) Wrong. Solyndra went bust because...well, just read this: http://www.washingtonpost.com/blogs/wonkblog/post/five-myths-about-the-solyndra-collapse/2011/09/14/gIQAfkyvRK_blog.html

    2) Classical economics introduces the topic of externalities and public goods. Government is an efficient institution for removing negative externalities and providing public goods.

    3) Last point, related to the first, in the US, we over-consume and under-invest. The government should do *more* not less, to "choose winners and losers" because the private sector is a mess. Last, subsidies are different from investment. Investment is good for growth, innovation, and so on, regardless of its origin.

  88. Re:Fucking rednecks by M.+Baranczak · · Score: 2

    Are you referring to that bullshit story that was posted here a few days ago, that made it sound like the EPA police would be going into people's homes and ripping out their stoves?

  89. What about oil subsidies by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The US directly subsidized the oil companies in the budget, but on top of that the US military has to defend all oil tanker routes and secure oilfields. If you included the costs of securing operations, transport pathways, and the cost of maintaining all those overseas military bases, solar would be much cheaper than oil.

    1. Re:What about oil subsidies by Optali · · Score: 1

      Not true!! I'm not listening na-nap-na-na-nanaaa!!

      And what's wrong in subsidizing our good Megacorps ?

      Please learn this basic fact: Subsidizing and paying to Megacorp is GOOD, is libertarian and is sexy.
      subsidizing anything else is liberal, gay, socialist and BAD, BAd, BAD. And everybody in favour of such a thing should be put to dead.

      --
      -- 29A the number of the Beast
  90. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Smidge204 · · Score: 5, Funny

    Bringing the Internet to the masses wasn't government funded.

    Yup. At no point was the telecommunications industry given billions of dollars in loan guarantees, grants, low-cost or even free use of public lands/eminent domain claims, and tax write-offs to build out the national internet infrastructure. That never happened and it most certainly isn't STILL happening. Telecoms are a free-market utopia and a testament to how great private industry is in the absence of government intervention.
    =Smidge=

  91. Re:Fucking rednecks by chenjeru · · Score: 1

    Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    The oil industry receives AT LEAST $10 Billion per year in US subsidies. If you think the government shouldn't be "picking winners and losers" then you should support reform of these.

    --
    Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over if you just sit there. - Will Rogers
  92. Re:Fucking rednecks by drakaan · · Score: 1

    I do agree with your sentiment...."The best thing the government can do if insisting on directly promoting development of technology", I guess I should have said.

    Whether that is, in and of itself, a means to positive fiscal ends (increased tax revenues, govt energy savings, etc, etc) is way too long of a discussion.

    --
    "Murphy was an optimist" - O'Toole's commentary on Murphy's Law
  93. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bringing the Internet to the masses wasn't government funded.

    Are you for serious? This is so damnably wrong I couldn't even wait to reply long enough to log in! Seriously. the Telco and Cable companies bringing you this commercial Internet, this bastion of free enterprise you are talking about, is about as heavily subsidized as an industry can get? Who do you think paid for all those cool telephone and cable lines? Why do you think they are stuck with Universal Access rules? Because WE THE PEOPLE paid for them from our taxes.

    And for the record, I'm a card-carrying, voting Libertarian. I'm all about free enterprise. It's for that reason that it bothers me to see you so very wrong about what you ascribe to it. Also, as a Libertarian, I also recognize that without some centralize cooperation, there are things we wouldn't have right now, like the Internet and Solar Power that is finally starting to get competitive.

  94. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by purpledinoz · · Score: 5, Insightful

    And maybe encourage saving energy more strongly. One thing that struck me when I was on business in Phoenix, Arizona, is how energy inefficient everything was. I would take warm showers in my air conditioned apartment, while it was 40C outside. The water was no doubt heating with electricity or gas. Why not use solar water heaters? And why are the offices air conditioned so much? What a huge waste of energy. The apartment was equipped with a washing machine and a dryer. Do people in the desert really use a dryer? You can just hang your clothes out for an hour and everything will be bone dry. Why were people driving huge trucks just to go to work? There is HUGE potential for reducing energy consumption, which I suspect is the lowest hanging fruit.

  95. Re:Fucking rednecks by myth24601 · · Score: 1

    Kinda hard to buy votes from green lobby and help out your friends in the green industry if they follow your advice.

    --
    No matter where you go, there you are.
  96. Re:Fucking rednecks by Pino+Grigio · · Score: 1

    Over the past two years, the solar industry has skyrocketed, with one new solar unit installed every four minutes in the US

    Of course it bloody has. Government subsidies it. For gods-sake. This happened in Spain too. Everyone and their mother had a solar farm. The subsidy was so good that it was actually economically sensible to run your solar cells with diesel powered lighting systems during the night.

    There is no folly a government will not involve itself in.

  97. Re:Fucking rednecks by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Everyone, including the OP, mentions Solyndra as this big failure of the solar industry, but nobody discusses why it failed. Their business model was based on selling non-silicon based panels at a time when the price of silicon panels was skyrocketing. Then, as you mention, the Chinese government hands billions of dollars to their silicon based solar panel manufacturers, and their prices subsequently plummeted.

    If the US and the EU decide to leave their renewable energy sector to the whims of the free market, while allowing China to subsidizes the hell out of it- we might as well just hand the entire industry over to them.

  98. Re:Fucking rednecks by Sique · · Score: 5, Insightful

    They are the same thing.

    --
    .sig: Sique *sigh*
  99. Re:Fucking rednecks by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    The comment didn't say they were. They just rolled all of the taxpayer-funded incentives up in the same blanket.

  100. Re:Fucking rednecks by Kryptonian+Jor-El · · Score: 5, Insightful

    The problem with applying your conservative principles in this case is that the impacts from global warming will be upon us long before coal is no longer economically viable. Those making money from coal do not care about the consequences, since they're making big bucks while taking a small personal risk, whereas their profits have a negative impact on us all. If coal burning had no negative impact, I would agree, but since it does, it needs to be monitored and an alternative needs to be found

    --
    All your 09 F9 11 02 9D 74 E3 5B D8 41 56 C5 63 56 88 C0 are belong to us
  101. Re:Fucking rednecks by Wookact · · Score: 3, Insightful

    OK, why do companies making billions in profit need "tax relief"?

  102. Re:Fucking rednecks by Luckyo · · Score: 0

    It's completely fair to ask those who introduce significant inherent instability into the grid to pay for equipment that balances it out. It's not a punishment. Spikey power feedback into the grid caused by solar is inherently very difficult for traditional electrical grid to handle.

  103. Re:Fucking rednecks by Deluvianvortex · · Score: 1

    But you need what they did with solyndra, or otherwise you end up buying all your panels from china, and losing out on the economic benefits. We need a domestic supplier of solar panels if we hope to encourage adoption. It just seems more and more clear to me that we just jumped the gun on solyndra, not that the choice itself was a bad one.

  104. Keystone Pipline by clonan · · Score: 2

    Umm, what about the Keystone XL Pipeline... That single project is receiving between 1 and 1.8 BILLION dollars in subsidies.

    For reference ALL renewable received $5.93 billion.. over a 15 year period...

    Plus the real benefit that oil, coal and natural gas receive are liability protection from spills, poisoning etc plus eminent domain lad purchases for pipelines etc.

    These issues are not represented in the typical accounting of subsidies and easily doubles the value.

    I remember reading that is all benefits were removed from oil than the price of gas would be between 12-15 dollars a gallon!

    1. Re:Keystone Pipline by dublin · · Score: 1

      I remember reading that is all benefits were removed from oil than the price of gas would be between 12-15 dollars a gallon!

      And that, children, is why you shouldn't believe everything you read, especially if it's hearsay from an uninformed source on the Internet...

      That figure's complete BS - it has to be. Even if you counted all of the oil industry's tax deductions that are analogous to those in other industries as subsidies, (they're not), there's not nearly enough subsidy there to raise the price of gas anywhere near that much - that doesn't even pass a first-order common-sense test...

      Do the grade school math: 134,000,000,000 (1.34e9) gallons of gasoline were used in the US in 2011, according to the EIA. Assuming current prices of $3/gal to make the math easier, that means you're claiming the "subsidies" amount to between $9 and $12/gal, for a total of $1.2-1.6 TRILLION. I find that very difficult to believe, since that's roughly HALF of the entire revenue of the federal government...

      --
      "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
    2. Re:Keystone Pipline by dublin · · Score: 1

      I remember reading that is all benefits were removed from oil than the price of gas would be between 12-15 dollars a gallon!

      And that, children, is why you don't believe everything you read, especially from those on the Internet that don't bother to sanity check their figures.

      Let's do some grade school math: The US EIA says we used 134 Billion gallons of gasoline in 2011. Assuming a $3/gal current cost of gas and subtracting that from your ridiculous $12-15/gal figure, that means the federal government was subsidizing the oil industry by between 1.2 and 1.6 TRILLION DOLLARS, or roughly HALF of all federal receipts.

      I find that very difficult to believe!

      --
      "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
    3. Re:Keystone Pipline by clonan · · Score: 1

      As I mentioned in my original post, MOST of the value comes from legal protection and eminent domain land purchases.

      For example, Bush's Energy law included a provision that prevents anyone from suing gas station owners from leaks that have contaminated local communities. This one provision is worth hundreds of billions and doesn't show up on the federal budget.

      Most of the direct benefit actually comes from tax breaks which don't show in the budget.

      Most of the real cost is not directly related to DIRECT subsidies. Most of the benefit comes from repairing the damage these energy sources do to health and environment. Look at how much the EPA spends to clean up oil related environmental damage.

      Next, the federal government is not the ONLY source of subsidies. States provide roughly equivalent subsidies.

      Finally, you say my number is crazy??? The EU countries also subsidize oil but no where near as much since they also tax the final product... The EU fuel cost is around $9 a gallon...

  105. Re:Fucking rednecks by Xphile101361 · · Score: 1

    All you are doing is proving the point that politicians, ALL politicians, need to stay out of it and not pick winners and losers.

  106. Re:Fucking rednecks by Smidge204 · · Score: 3, Informative

    Also not including the cost of health care associated with pollution.

    =Smidge=

  107. Re:Fucking rednecks by Fjandr · · Score: 0

    Successful enterprises depend on government intervention now because there is no longer any other option available due to the depth of current government intervention.

    There were successful enterprises before government intervention on their behalf. Otherwise we'd still be living in caves.

  108. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Slashdot is geared towards the type of people who share "I F**king Love Science Posts," not engineers.

  109. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    Your notion is completely ridiculous. After all, it's not like EPA has a SWAT team.

    Oh wait, it does.

  110. Re:Fucking rednecks by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    It's not the EPA that does that, it's usually local enforcement. And yes, it does happen, just not at the behest of the EPA.

  111. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Fjandr · · Score: 1

    Are you saying the raw cost of silicon isn't important? It's the single largest cost in the production of solar panels.

  112. Re:Fucking rednecks by Wookact · · Score: 1

    I would be fine with this permission except the fact that we subsidize the big oil companies. If we aren't going to subsidize green energy, then we should not be subsidizing any form of energy creation.

  113. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Don't forget about slave labor.

  114. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    Everyone needs tax relief.

  115. Drifting into offtopic by fazig · · Score: 1

    At least they call themselves "Liberals". We have plenty of parties that focus on social and environmental topics. There's no need for our 'Liberals' to be much concerned with these problems.
    I could write an essay about what they've achieved in the last decades, about what I think was wrong, but I don't think that this is the right place.

  116. Re:Fucking rednecks by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

    can you tell me about any subsidies or tax loopholes that are unique to the oil industry? I've never heard of one. I have heard of things like accelerated depreciation on capital spending that all companies get to use, including solar power related companies.

    I'm seriously wondering about this, because this kind of stupidity is said all the time by people with an agenda and I've never heard of a single piece of the federal tax code that favors oil companies uniquely (or even semi-uniquely).

  117. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Their heat comes from a wood stove. So they meet most of their energy needs with non-fossil sources. It's really not as hard as you think.

    For a few individuals, sure. But can everyone sustainably do that? I am skeptical that there would be enough trees for that.

  118. solar energy by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whatever the Kochs want.

  119. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    Id be fine with getting rid of any and all such subsidies, and considering dems had control of both houses and the executive from 2008-2010, and maintained both the senate and the executive for the last 3 years, its a little much to pin this on republicans.

    But the idea that other energy sources would have trouble competing with solar right now is just nuts. Cost-wise, things dont look that good for solar-- depending on what measure you look at, its anywhere from 50% to 5000% more expensive than other technology like nuclear or natural gas:
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_electricity_by_source#US_Department_of_Energy_estimates

    The utilities are doing just fine, and would be without subsidies; aside from not having to worry about mirror orientation, cloud cover, energy storage, and land leases, their fixed and operational costs tend to be lower, and their capacity factor is higher.

    Slashdot is supposed to be a technology site, but sometimes an idea pops up that has no real-world merit and slashdotters become convinced that its the best thing since sliced bread, no matter what the facts and statistics are. Solar just isnt there yet: Get over it.

  120. LET THE FREE MARKET DECIDE by Kazoo+the+Clown · · Score: 1

    Unless we're talking about solar power.... Oops.

  121. Re:Fucking rednecks by Quila · · Score: 1

    Best solution to your problem: Stop allowing politicians to pick winners and losers, period.

  122. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 0

    Every rooftop that doesn't have solar panels is a target for panels. In a single family home, not only do you generate electricity, the panels shade the structure and keep it cooler in the summer months.

    I totally agree, and I am utterly lost as to how thats relevant to the discussion. If you're arguing that we should provide tax incentives for doing so, I would say "maybe, but why: if it makes financial sense, people will do it anyways". If youre arguing that the businesses themselves need government assistance, I would say "rubbish", because there are plenty of solar companies out there doing just fine.

  123. The day that National Grid by kilodelta · · Score: 1

    Decides to whack me $5 per month to connect my solar array to the grid, I cut the grid off completely and buy a nice little energy storage unit.

  124. It's abundently clear you buy into stereotypes by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1, Insightful

    but it's abundantly clear that the GOP is not seriously opposed to government intervention in energy markets.

    This member of the GOP -- and all the others I know -- are seriously opposed to government intervention in energy markets.

    If they were, they would be fighting against oil and ethanol subsidies

    I fight against ethanol subsidies. And when I heard in the media that oil companies are subsidized, I went looking for oil subsidies, in order to fight them. But I didn't find any.

    would propose winding down the national petroleum reserve (used to manipulate prices)

    President Obama has released oil from the reserve to hold down prices, during a time when it would have been particularly politically damaging for oil prices to continue rising. But that was a misuse of the reserve. Its official name is the "Strategic Petroleum Reserve" and it's an invaluable enabling asset for the DoD, whose need for oil would skyrocket at the exact time supplies cannot be assured: during a major conflict.

    and would never actively fight against particular forms of energy (as described in summary and TFA).

    TFA and the summary are full of it, right from the very first sentence, "Clean energy technology has always been an easy punching bag for conservatives." Wrong. When a new power plant is built, conservatives want to use the energy source that will deliver the highest return on investment, because that in turn will cause the most economic growth and create the most jobs. Conservatives like me will be thrilled if and when the day arrives that solar plants deliver a higher return on investment than older energy sources.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re:It's abundently clear you buy into stereotypes by dnavid · · Score: 1

      And when I heard in the media that oil companies are subsidized, I went looking for oil subsidies, in order to fight them. But I didn't find any.

      Happy to help. Percentage depletion is not, as the Forbes article implies, the same thing as depreciation. In true depreciation, you are amortizing the amount you pay for something over the effective income-producing lifespan of the item in question. You're basically taking an expense, but just spreading it out over time. In cost depletion, a similar thing happens: the amount you spend to acquire and begin producing from a mine or oil well is then spread out over the estimated reasonable lifespan of the production site. So if you think, reasonably, that you have a million barrels of oil in a well and you pay a million dollars to open that well up, if you suck out 200,000 barrels this year you'd write off $200,000 of that initial cost to open the well. Eventually, you'd write off all million dollars. In Percentage depletion, you're allowed to just write off a percentage of your revenue from the sale of that oil - 15% in this case. Theoretically speaking, and in a practical sense this always happens (because if it didn't the producer would switch to cost depletion as more advantageous) you can write off more than you even spent to open that well. Why? Because the tax code enshrines a principle that is designed to make it more cost-effective to operate otherwise marginal production sites. The idea is that some production sites are "rich" and easy to tap, some are poorer and harder to tap. All things being equal, its hard for marginal sources to compete with rich ones because the rich ones are cheaper to operate. But if you close a site as it gets depleted and ceases to be cost effective, you can find yourself going for all the easy stuff and leaving behind perfectly usable but just less cost effective sources, which could be seen as a waste of natural resources. And furthermore it can be far more expensive to reopen a site when prices warrant than it is to keep it open all the time: by the time it becomes cost-effective to use a more marginal source, if its closed it could still be not worth it to reopen. To encourage producers to "use up" marginal sources more, Congress in effect gives marginal producers a tax break to make it cheaper for them to produce relative to more rich sources.

      It may be good overall production policy, but it is in fact a subsidy whether Forbes wants to call it one or not, and it does in fact try to give an advantage to one group over another. From a purely abstract perspective, wanting to try to more efficiently tap natural resources before abandoning them is a laudable ideal, but it is a form of government intervention over the free market system.

      Percentage depletion isn't an oil-only subsidy per se, but it is a subsidy the oil industry benefits from significantly. Not so much the really big integrated oil companies (who are generally barred from taking the credit), but generally smaller producers. The question is, do you want to fight an oil subsidy that benefits smaller rather than larger oil companies and is designed to make more efficient use of marginal oil sources? And for the most part, separate from the ideological principle of subsidies themselves, it comes down to whether you want to spend tax dollars to maximize total oil production efficiency, or spend that money developing alternate energy sources, or not spend it at all.

  125. Re:Fucking rednecks by Bucc5062 · · Score: 1

    Wait, how's that? You base this on broad stroke statements from the power companies?

    "reduce the reliability of every appliance and electronics gadget in your home,"

    Come on? From what I understand of solar electrical systems, they are run through either a UPS or battery bank to help smooth out any "spikes". Appliances may be better off under this system compared to the spikes that can occur when riding bareback with the utilities. The PCs also seem to not want to pay a "fair price" for energy created while at the same time trying to charge more for what they make...wtf?

    What I read is the the PCs, the utilities are trying to hold onto an failing power/business model that is going through change. if more people can hook up and provide local power, thus reducing the demand on power companies then as a whole, we win. Their job in the future is to focus on managing the network that ties systems together and not so much on power generation.

    --
    Life is a great ride, the vehicle doesn't matter
  126. Re:Fucking rednecks by Whorhay · · Score: 1

    My very conservatice parents installed panels on their home in Ohio. And now it is my Father's favorite pet project to talk about. He can check the past and present performance of the individual cells within each panel from his computer and he loves to do so. When I was there last Christmas he was gleefully pointing out that the panels were still putting out some power even when there was four inches of snow on the ground.

  127. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I know somebody who thought the best thing he could do was save money. So he reroofed his own house.

    It blew off.

    Ooops.

  128. Re:Fucking rednecks by gtall · · Score: 2

    Research is cheap. Most of the discretionary budget is cheap. The real money is in the 2/3's of the budget that is mandatory. And guess what will blow the doors off the budget in the coming years? Yup, the Blue Haired and the AARP.

    Research at least creates job either in the near term or the far term. What the U.S. spends on research is pixie dust compared to the mandatory budget.

  129. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It was never about global warming why, solar is kicking nuclear ass in the free market!

  130. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by RabidReindeer · · Score: 1

    There are many stupid ways we fiddle while Rome burns, but the pro/con solar energy thing is one of the stupidest. The GOP is supposed to be pro-business. But apparently only when the business is hydrocarbon-based. They're supposed to be pro-efficiency, but they deliberately set obstacles in place. They're only pro-energy if it comes from a Party-approved source.

    There was never any reason that industry had to be measured by the effluents it produced. We just couldn't do any better at the time. It's one thing to be conservative. It's another to be obstinately ossified.

  131. Re:Fucking rednecks by gtall · · Score: 1

    Oil came into its own via monopolies. After the government broke up the oil companies, they already had time to drive down their cost and build oil into the fabric of the U.S. economy.

  132. Wow what a biased and apples-feelings comparison by drfred79 · · Score: 2

    Propelled by growing strain of global warming denial within their party, Republicans in Congress have proposed to slash funding for renewable energy programs in half this year, and mocked the idea of a green economy as “groovy” liberal propaganda.
    Actually its covered under the economist Bastiat's Broken Window Princicple. Essentially, the green economy was explained to create jobs and increase GDP. Since its actually just creating inefficient rebalancing of the economy its hurting the economy more than the most efficient distribution of labor.

    Their argument, as laid out by House Republicans and libertarian organs like the Cato Institute and Reason magazine, is that the federal government shouldn't 'pick winners and losers' in the energy markets ..... The assumption has always been that, without heavy government subsidies, renewable energy sources like solar and wind power would never be able to compete with fossil fuels.
    True, that is the policy of libertarians and the reason libertarians believe in this is because the people most affected by inefficient and expensive renewable energy are the poor. Whenever the costs of implementing expensive energy are put onto the power companies the cost is deferred to the users, mandated or not, this affects the poor with higher energy costs more than any other group.

    The price of photovoltaic panels has fallen 62 percent since January 2011. Once considered a boutique energy source, solar power has become a cost-competitive alternative for many consumers, costing an average $143 per megawatt-hour, down from $236 in the beginning of 2011.
    Maybe math is hard but this is still more expensive than coal or natural gas (which market forces are decreasing the cost of sans government interference) and consumers are going to have to pay for the difference. And where does this money go? To Non-American solar array producers instead of jobs in natural gas or coal in the United States, further reducing employment and skilled labor jobs for the poor or lower middle class.

    Backed by powerful conservative groups, public utilities in several states are now pushing to curb the solar industry, and asking regulators to raise fees and impose new restrictions on solar customers.
    Ok this is the statement that forced me to comment because it is so false and manipulative. The only way Public Utilities could curb solar companies is to ask them to compete equally in the market with other forms of energy. They are not moving to ban solar imports as this makes it sound, Republicans are simply trying to give consumers the lowest cost of basic energy. Consumers can decide for themselves if they want to purchase their own solar arrays for their homes. Additionally, its generally the rich who qualify for solar array subsidies on their homes and electric car credits at the expense of the middle class and the poor to fund rich people's energy savings.

    And as more people turn to rooftop solar as a way to reduce energy costs—90,000 businesses and homeowners installed panels last year, up 46 percent from 2011—the issue is pitting pro-utilities Republicans against this fledgling movement of libertarian-minded activists who see independent power generation as an individual right. In other words, the fight over solar power is raging within the GOP itself."
    Otherwise known as Republicans who are under the sway of Environmental lobbyists at the expense of the poor or Libertarians who want the free market to compete for the lowest cost energy for consumers. I agree a natural monopoly occurs with something like a utlity company and therefore some government regulation and oversight is neccesary. But the government oversight committees should be working in the best interest of their customers, the taxpayers, to provide the lowest cost energy to them. They are not supposed to be activists raising the cost of energy for the poor to further lobbyists and the rich's goals of providing cheap energy to the rich on the back of the poor.

  133. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Quila · · Score: 1

    Be careful of statements of subsidies to fossil fuel makers. Some of that is regular overseas tax credit that applies to all in order to avoid double taxation. Other is not paying tax on income diverted to sick and disabled miners. Others are tax breaks they get on making things less polluting, so pro-environmental.

    And all those billions of dollars that go to keep the houses of low-income people heated? That's not counted as "welfare," but as an oil industry subsidy.

  134. Meet up by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Meet up is the world's largest network of local groups. Meet up makes it easy for anyone to organize a local group or find one of the thousands already meeting up face-to-face. More than 9,000 groups get together in local communities each day, each one with the goal of improving themselves or their communities. For more info, please visit http://www.meetup.com/

  135. Re:Fucking rednecks - solar land use by LordLimecat · · Score: 0

    Why are you stopping us from making clean energy from OUR LAND instead of supporting terrorists by using oil and corn ethanol?

    Im doing no such thing; the question is whether the government needs to subsidize solar, which I see no reason for. If it makes financial or environmental sense to install panels on your roof, wonderful, do so; we had one on my house when I was growing up.

    And why are you bringing corn ethanol into this, as if Ive somehow expressed support for it? Isnt that a stereotypically democrat issue, to push corn ethanol as a green alternative to petro?

  136. Why subsidize oil companies? by globaljustin · · Score: 1

    If solar is doing so great then why does it need subsidies?

    to put it on a *level playing field* with the oil industry maybe?

    to the TFA first: the war in the GOP isn't over 'solar power' it's over **which rich people pull their strings**...the GOP is a bought/sold a-moral quasi-anarchist rhetoric machine...they dont care about the *actual* policy b/c their policy is to *privatize everything in perpetuity*...so no...this 'war' in the GOP is over which rich dudes will dictate their policies to them.

    oil oligarchs have been running their playbook for *centuries*...that's not an exaggeration...look at the history of all major oil companies and they are tied to Monarchies (usually Anglo-Saxon or Islamic)

    electric/solar energy has been profitable and usable for 100 years...the first electric cars were made in the 1900s!!!

    the US government gives ****HUGE TAX BREAKS**** to oil companies...

    it's about time we let some competition in the ring...of course it would be better to just end oil company subsidies and tax breaks and guaranteed contracts...but that's not going to get any GOP'er re-elected

    disclaimer: i'm a left-leaning libertarian, and I anticipate some respondents might retort: 'all politicians are sell-outs'....That concept is a false dichotomy...all *people* make comprimises...the democrats have systematically and philosophically made better policy choices and are a *functioning party*...not perfect, but saying they are just as bad as the GOP is trolling and will not get a response from me ;)

    --
    Thank you Dave Raggett
  137. Re:Fucking rednecks by cayenne8 · · Score: 1

    The oil industry receives AT LEAST $10 Billion per year in US subsidies. If you think the government shouldn't be "picking winners and losers" then you should support reform of these.

    So far, I'm not able to see what these so called subsides are...unless you mean tax write offs, something which any smart company (even me as a company of 1) takes advantage of if they're at all fiscally capable or can hire a cpa.....to me, taking advantage of a tax write off isn't a subsidy.

    --
    Light travels faster than sound. This is why some people appear bright until you hear them speak.........
  138. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    Its disgusting how this topic goes from "fact vs fact" to "fossil vs non-fossil", and everyone ends up shoehorned into one category or the other. Im advocating Nuclear, which is definately "non-fossil", but im against subsidizing solar, because it makes zero financial or common sense.

    Please dont assume (as so many posters have) that being against solar subsidies automatically means im pro-big oil, or pro-oil subsidies, or pro-corn ethanol, or anything else; I never said any of that.

  139. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Estimated cost of Chernobyl disaster: 200-500 billion $
    Estimated cost of Fukushima disaster: 300-500 billion $

    Number of nuclear power plants worldwide: 435
    Average age : ca 30 years
    Catastrophic nuclear accident rate pear year and reactor: 2 accidents / (435 reactors*30 years average age) = 0.00015
    Cost of insurance against catashtrophic nuclear accident pear year: 400 billion $ * 0.00015 = 45 million $ per year.
    Average insurance cost per kWh: 45 million $ / 12.2 billion kWh = 0.3 cents per kWh

    I started this BOTE callculation to show how heavely subsidized the nuclear industry is. But the results is quite different. For only 0.3 cents per kWh teh nuclear industry could fully pay a reactor meltdown every 15 years.

  140. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Win" what? "Lose" what? What the fuck are you talking about?

  141. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    The startup costs for nuclear are largely high BECAUSE of government.

    So it's possible that planned, carefully considered large scale investment in solar or some other form of renewable energy will pay off.

    Investing in every possible alternative technology in the hope that one sticks sounds like a massive waste of money. Thats how its supposed to work: good technology takes off, the bad stuff fails and disappears. You get problems when you start screwing with that, like bad technology that is forever on government life support.

  142. Re:Fucking rednecks by gtall · · Score: 0

    Really? The CO2 in the atmosphere is acidifying the oceans. You recall the oceans? The base of the food chain? Big bodies of water? Maybe you've heard of them.

    So at what point will the CO2 magically disappear and our oceans revert to their normal acidity?

    Now don't be picking winners and losers. If the human and animal pop. are losers, it's okay because government wasn't involved.

  143. Denial? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    ... growing strain of global warming denial ...

    Denial? It's easy to deny when is hasn't f&^%&^ warmed in almost 17 years! What's CO2 supposed to do? Warm the planet! What has CO2 been doing for the last 17 years? Increasing! What has the planet not done in the last 17 years? Warmed!

    The models are all wrong.

    BTW, man only contributes about 5%, just 5%, of the world-wide CO2 released into the atmosphere. How much of a difference would it make, according to the models, if man's contribution was 0%? Almost nothing.

  144. Re:Fucking rednecks by Cinder6 · · Score: 2

    This is an interesting point I haven't heard before (granted, I don't look much into this stuff). I'm conservative and generally against most tax breaks/subsidies, but your post has me reconsidering. I think a big sticking point for me would be how the government decides who gets funding. Ideally, it should be merit-based (obviously), but I just don't trust anyone in Congress or the White House to do things properly in this area. If all we get are failures due to bad choices, then the market's going to China anyway, and we've lost a lot of money in the meantime.

    --
    If you can't convince them, convict them.
  145. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by LifesABeach · · Score: 1

    Not only the Oil Companies, but Hedge Fund Managers, and Ag loans to multi-billion dollar businesses. Why do they need it? These things are really pork barrel Entitlements.

    I'm getting the impression that the U.S. economy is pretty well spent.

  146. Re:Fucking rednecks by skids · · Score: 1

    To be fair, that's not what the topic of the whole thread is about. The GOP resistance to the solar indistry goes deeper than government subsidies. It goes way down into the trenches with local regulators and neighborhood associations doing the dirty work trying to bury would-be installers under mounds of bureaucratic paperwork and restrictions (not that I'm a big fan of deregulation, but some of the crap that is being pulled is clearly not for saftey purposes.)

  147. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Consider the following statements:

    I could care less about food poisoning - I refrigerate my ham

    I could not care less about food poisoning - I keep my ham in the cupboard for weeks at a time before eating.

    There is a difference.

  148. Re:Fucking rednecks by Jumperalex · · Score: 2

    You might want to look a little more into your assertion that oil came into its own without a ton of federal help. And in case you want to specifically focus on the real no kidding "birth" of the petroleum revolution that is fine. But make no mistake oil has and still does get a TON of federal help. I think a lot of people would be fine cutting alternative energy subsidies if only the petroleum ones were cut as well.

    The problem as I understand it though is that the US petroleum industry "needs" all that help in order to compete with the rest of the world. I can't say for sure if that assessment of "need" is really valid, but non-US petroleum production and refining does get some non-trivial level of government support and so it would harm the US if they did not do the same in order to compete.

    So given that, you have to ask the question, "how can a nascent industry like solar/wind/storage/any other renewable" have a chance to compete in a market where the entrenched incumbent has the advantage of both a lock on the market and government support?" Easy answer, it cannot.

    As to picking winners and losers, that only applies where the government is specifically choosing a technology/company to the exclusion of others. I'm pretty sure that has only happened in one case; Ethanol and specifically corn-based Ethanol. Barring that, or in case we have been a little too specific, then the easy solution is you fund basic research,the kind that is high risk-long lead and not suitable for most commercial ventures, and you create pots of money that can be applied for (loans, grants, whatever) by anyone looking to demonstrate commercial-sized production.

    Everything below here is more a response to other posts above yours, so if my comments don't apply to you, please don't take offense :)

    Everyone likes to point to Solyndra and say, "SEE!!! That is what is wrong with renewable energy and picking winners and losers!!!" No, that is just what happens when you decide to spend money to find the right solution out of many. Some fail, some succeed, and some fail only to be picked up by smarter/better/better-timed people to finally succeed. And while Solyndra itself might also be an example of bad politics (I think the final post-mortem showed it actually wasn't), it is also proof that politics should be kept out of that sort of thing. The government should not feel the need to find a poster child for what amounts to good general policy of a country investing in its energy future.

    --
    If you can't be good, be good at it!
  149. I don't understand teanbaggers by Optali · · Score: 1

    Really.

    isn't a decentralised private owned source of electricity where you don't have to pay taxes for and may even earn some cash the ideal for these "freedom loving" guys?

    I thought libertarianism was about that... but it seems that they are pro-private as long as the "private" part is a huge megacorporation even if it means paying top dollar for a service... but if there is something that is private but small... then it's a filthy liberal manbearpig thing only made for sissies and treehuggers !!! Wit hthe only exception of guns, of course.

    --
    -- 29A the number of the Beast
  150. Re:Fucking rednecks by dlapine · · Score: 3, Informative

    The thing is, I can put solar on my house, and I will be to able to generate enough power, on occasion, to have some extra to put back on the grid. With the right configuration and local storage, I can even go off the grid. As a consumer, the other options you mention are things I can't do. Sure, solar is more expensive per KWH, but at least it's doable for lots of homeowners.

    Separately, you may not have noticed that the Republicans have held effective veto power over new legislation in the Senate until just yesterday. Thus, making the claim the Republicans (even with a minority in the Senate) can be held somewhat responsible for lack of progress in the area seems reasonable.

    --
    The Internet has no garbage collection
  151. Re:Fucking rednecks by Livius · · Score: 1

    Okay, there's lots to not like about the oil industry, but how can drilling new wells conceivably not be a legitimate expense for a business that takes its product out of wells?

  152. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 0

    "tax relief" is not a "taxpayer-funded incentive". Only -if- other government decides to keep expenditures remain unchanged, would other taxpayers have to make up the difference.

    Contrast to a "subsidy", which is by definition funding that's taxpayer-funded and transferred to the beneficiary.

  153. Getting past the political hacking by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    The GOP allowed solar -production- to be kicked over to China

    If the GOP had successfully blocked the subsidies to companies like Solyndra, you might have a point. And we'd sure be better off if the GOP had successfully blocked the subsidies to Solyndra. But the GOP failed to do that.

    Fact is, low labor costs allow China to manufacture just about everything cheaply. We should be surprised if solar equipment were somehow an exception to that rule. It has nothing to do with what the GOP did or didn't fail to do.

    Take heart in one thing: free trade is a great equalizer of all things (and unlike socialism, it equalizes by elevating lower classes, not by lowering upper classes). Over the long run, it even tends to equalize labor costs. Apple's recent decision to open a manufacturing plant in Arizona is an early manifestation of that truth.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re:Getting past the political hacking by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

      Over the long run, it even tends to equalize labor costs

      Possibly true, if "the long run" means "from now until the apocalypse".

  154. Re:Fucking rednecks - solar land use by WillAffleckUW · · Score: 1

    because corn ethanol is subsidized heavily and even mandated.

    see, you do like government cheese, you just PRETEND you don't.

    Now wipe the cheese crumbs off your whiskers, mouse.

    --
    -- Tigger warning: This post may contain tiggers! --
  155. America chooses wind by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    China is not a world leader in wind power technology. America still has a lot of untapped wind in the midwest. Giant wind turbines integrate with the electric grid better than zillions of roof top solar collectors. I think some in America have decided that wind is the renewable technology to use, solar be damned.

    1. Re:America chooses wind by femtobyte · · Score: 1

      Wind works great where there's wind. Solar works great where there's sun. Hydroelectric works where there's falling water, and geothermal is nice when you're living on a volcano. The future of a robust, distributed renewable energy infrastructure is going to take inputs from all sorts of solutions where most practical, not an "eggs all in one basket" approach like ditching solar for wind. China may not be a world leader in wind power today (though, I bet they could churn out wind turbines just fine, given how they're establishing a lock on heavy industry and manufacturing) --- but that doesn't mean it's a smart move to cede national energy sovereignty from other major sources just because you can lead on one small sector of the whole.

  156. Conservatives are funny by naasking · · Score: 1

    It's funny that the government shouldn't pick winners and losers in energy markets, and yet Conservatives are so willing to spend trillions invading and defending foreign countries under the guise of "protecting national interests". Shouldn't that be protecting fossil fuel interests? If fossil fuels are so volatile, why are Conservatives willing to use military force to stabilize those sources instead of letting them compete fairly against less volatile energy sources?

    If renewables had gotten as much direct and indirect funding as fossil fuels got way back when this military interventionist agendas started decades ago, renewables would already be cost competitive, and fossil fuels prices would have stabilized due to economic competition instead of necessitating military intervention. We'd probably be much better off in terms of emissions too. Nothing good comes from proactive military intervention in the long-term.

  157. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    > write off the full cost of drilling new wells

    Exactly. It is morally wrong that businesses can count the full cost of an expense as an expense on their taxes to offset profits. Just because, to give a specific example, it costs billions to drill new wells and buy equipment doesn't mean that those robber barons shouldn't have to pay taxes on the billions they spent. By letting them not pay taxes on expenses, we are encouraging them to not cut expenses. That's why things are so expensive. It's typical CONservative accounting.

  158. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Ichijo · · Score: 1

    And maybe encourage saving energy more strongly.

    The word "encourage" implies social engineering. No, I don't want to be manipulated by the government into doing anything. Instead, let's stop encouraging the burning of fossil fuels by internalizing their externalities into the price of electricity and gasoline. Then people would naturally seek out cleaner forms of energy without any government "encouragement" necessary.

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  159. Re:Fucking rednecks by anagama · · Score: 5, Insightful

    Those getting fat off the status quo certainly realize they are shifting the costs associated with fossil fuels to everyone else in the world in a Tragedy of the Commons type of manner. This is exactly why the fossil fuel industry is so keen on denying global warming -- if people start to think that industry should bear the true costs of its products, rather than let that industry shift those costs to humanity for free (another form of privatizing profits and socializing losses) -- then there is going to be a hit on their bottom line when it becomes clear that fossil fuels are not in fact cheaper than other sources of power when all costs are factored in. To keep their position, the fossil fuel industry must pretend there are no consequences to pollution, and convince as many people of that as possible.

    --
    What changed under Obama? Nothing Good
  160. Re:Wow what a biased and apples-feelings compariso by Optali · · Score: 1

    Err, yes, nice.

    But Angela Merkel doesn't seem to think the same.

    Take it this way mate: It's either you start thinking on implementing an efficient green economy or you will have to learn German and Chinese ;)
    This easy.

    Big Oil? Well, our local Shell and BP are big players in the renewable game too. And recall that Germany is still Germany.

    Or thinking better about it... I think I will support you teabaggers: At the end of the day it's cash for us ;) We just need to be quicker than the Chinese.

    --
    -- 29A the number of the Beast
  161. Re:Fucking rednecks by chenjeru · · Score: 2

    Yes, a healthy portion of the subsidies could be considered tax breaks and write-offs. Part of the argument is that these tax breaks should not be in place for such a profitable industry in the first place. Our dear friend Wikipedia distills a few research reports that indicate a large percentage of subsidies also went towards credits for "non-conventional fuel generation" which I expect is mostly ehtanol and biodiesel, as well as direct compensation for exploration costs.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_subsidies#Allocation_of_subsidies_in_the_United_States

    --
    Even if you're on the right track, you'll get run over if you just sit there. - Will Rogers
  162. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Too bad that nuclear fails on the biggest requirement of all, price.

  163. Don't pick winners/losers by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    So we should let Iran and Israel both have nukes and let them duke it out in the Middle East? Why not? We're pretty much energy independent now.

  164. Re:Fucking rednecks by spiffmastercow · · Score: 1

    The thing is, I can put solar on my house, and I will be to able to generate enough power, on occasion, to have some extra to put back on the grid. With the right configuration and local storage, I can even go off the grid. As a consumer, the other options you mention are things I can't do. Sure, solar is more expensive per KWH, but at least it's doable for lots of homeowners.

    Separately, you may not have noticed that the Republicans have held effective veto power over new legislation in the Senate until just yesterday. Thus, making the claim the Republicans (even with a minority in the Senate) can be held somewhat responsible for lack of progress in the area seems reasonable.

    They still have veto power on legislation, just not low-level court appointments.

  165. Re:Fucking rednecks by mikael · · Score: 1

    And the more China becomes dependent on solar power, the more demand there will be for clear skies and no desert sandstorms. So the manufacturing that creates all that pollution will have to go elsewhere.

    --
    Vintage computer adverts: http://www.vintageadbrowser.com/computers-and-software-ads
  166. Re:Fucking rednecks by MobyDisk · · Score: 1

    Didnt Elon Musk help found a solar firm (solarcity) about thats going strong, apparently with no government help

    No.

    Everyone who buys from SolarCity gets a government subsidy to help with their purchase. There are federal subsidies, and local subsidies. Most solar companies will help you navigate the subsidies for free, because doing so is such a huge boost to their sales.

    Before the solar subsidies, the market for solar panels was very limited. It was largely tToys, novelties, road signs, emergency radios, and 3rd-world countries. The technology has helped open up the field, but not enough that SolarCity could survive without them.

  167. It's called investment... by SirSpammenot · · Score: 1

    "Solar gets cheaper and cheaper every year, regardless of government funding." I don't think regardless means what you think it means. ;)

    The same way Velcro got cheaper regardless of government funding? Because Velcro always existed in mass on the market.

    Or how vaccines get cheaper regardless of government funding? Everyone knows the smart money waits until you really really really need something before you pay a research lab to invent the thing you actually needed yesterday.>/p>

    Thank goodness for those hippie scientists getting tax dollars, eventually becoming our very professional NREL, so that you (Joe Taxpayer) can install panels on your ranch style home for under $3/W today.

    --
    1 Dachshund + 1 Dachshunds = A Paradox.
  168. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by UnknowingFool · · Score: 2

    Not if your solar panels are not based on silicon which was what Solyndra was trying to do with its panels.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  169. Re:Fucking rednecks by afidel · · Score: 1

    I can show a good counterexample from 1602, and before that most enterprises were either small affairs or part of a city/state so I'm not sure where this idea of free enterprise without the intervention of the state comes from, it's a myth.

    --
    There are 4 boxes to use in the defense of liberty: soap, ballot, jury, ammo. Use in that order. Starting now.
  170. Re:Fucking rednecks by Nimey · · Score: 1

    It'll go to Africa next.

    --
    Hail Eris, full of mischief...

    E pluribus sanguinem
  171. Re:Fucking rednecks by Luckyo · · Score: 1

    Your understanding of electric grid is nonexistent however. Most of solar connection allow for feeding excess energy back into the grid. Most of the grids across the globe are not designed for this sort of action in large amounts. Instead they are designed for few large producers feeding power, sent through high voltage DC lines, transformed to AC 110/220/whatever you get in your region at your local transformer station. When solar was a curiosity, transformer stations and grid in entirety could handle it. On a large scale however, you'll need to build up a far more complex grid with complex logic on transformer station level - one of the main reasons why German energiewiende project is so damn costly. To get wind and solar to be functional on large scale, they need to effectively rebuild much of their grid to cope with inherent instability caused by it.

    This is the same problem. The more small power generators that cause production spikes into the grind there are, the more unstable the grid becomes during those switching moments. The UPS you're talking about is effectively designed to smooth out the spike load on the appliances in the household. The grid however is about large scale spikes from solar producing/not producing, as entire area worth of solar and wing tends to work in sync. This causes very spikey energy production behavior, requiring complex grid logic and solid amount of hot reserve power to prevent brownouts and in worst case grid collapses if it hits large enough area at once.

    This is a very real problem, and one that at least germans are working very aggressively on right now. And it's very costly one to address properly, as it requires a significant rework of entire grid once certain threshold is crossed.

  172. Re:Fucking rednecks by Pope · · Score: 1

    Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    You have got to be kidding me.

    --
    It doesn't mean much now, it's built for the future.
  173. Community solar by raind · · Score: 1

    Is one way the utilities will accept this.

    --
    Get up!
  174. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Archangel+Michael · · Score: 1

    I'm a "for everything" plan. Not picking winners and losers but rather, providing the means to having cheap plentiful Energy, so that we can build and make things (requires energy) and move it to where it is needed, quickly. Efficiency comes when things are scarce OR when there is much competition.

    --
    Agent K: A *person* is smart. People are dumb, stupid, panicky animals, and you know it.
  175. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Markvs · · Score: 1, Interesting

    Wow. I love your link... thanks for showing that the fossil fuel industry does not get a single subsidy. Seriously. Everything listed from pages 6 through 13 is a tax break.
    And let's look at the things this wonderful environmentalist think tank listed as "Grants":

    1) LIHEAP ($6,358): The Low Income Home Energy Assistance Program. Government funding to keep poor people warm.
    2) Strategic Petroleum Reserve ($6,183) : This is the Federal government keeping oil around in case of an emergency.
    3) Black Lung Disability Trust Fund ($1,035) : Federal money to pay benefits to sick miners.
    4) Highway Trust Fund ($500) : The Highway Trust Fund supports highway, road, and other transportation projects throughout the country. It is funded largely by the Transportation Fuel Excise Tax on road fuels.
    5) Northeast Home Heating Oil Reserve ($50): similar to the SPR in #2 above, but concentrated in the Northeast where home heating oil is a common fuel.
    6) Naval Petroleum and Oil Shale Reserves ($28) : "As the payments do not benefit a fuel source, but rather were used to settle a dispute, they do not constitute a subsidy to fossil fuels."

    Calling any of these a subsidy if a sad joke. In short, there is NO SUBDSIDY OF FOSSIL FUELS by the US Government.

    --
    46. The Hobo smiles, his eyes glaze over, and he burps. "Beware the man who has lived longer than the Wasteland."
  176. Re:Fucking rednecks by taoboy · · Score: 1

    +1 this. Net metering is in the noise right now, widespread adoption will really wreak havoc on the current grid organization. Folks need to read up on all this, maybe even dig out their old basic electricity texts. Oh, schools don't really teach that...

  177. Re:Fucking rednecks by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 1

    Besides Solyndra, the renewable energy companies that got DOE backed loans have done very well.

  178. Re:Fucking rednecks by MysteriousPreacher · · Score: 1

    Where does 5000% come from? I can see in the linked figures how 50% figures in.

    --
    -- Using the preview button since 2005
  179. Re: Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 1

    yes. offshore drilling rights, to name an obvious one.

  180. Markets are always rigged by slickrockpete · · Score: 2

    All this idealized free market reverence is misplaced. Even the free-est markets are not free.

    Every time there is a lot of money at stake and there are some extra-large entities involved (very large corporations and governments come to mind, but I'm sure you can think of others) those large entities try to push the system by manipulating the meta-market so the rules work in their interest. The more money or power the entity has the more it is able to game the system in its favor. When government is working well it is gaming the system based on the interest of its constituents (the people, the long view, individual freedom, fairness) but the other big entities can also influence the government in many ways to game the system to their liking.
    Corporations today are almost completely beholden to stockholders and a quarterly report based view of the world. Modern democracy-based governments are designed to take their directions from the people, but none is perfect.

    Every time the rules change, either because of disruptive technology, scarcities, changes in government, or whatever, someone is going to be on the losing end of it. The big entities will fight any change that makes them the loser. If it is a change that can't be controlled then they will try to change the rules so they can't lose.

    There is some ebb and flow here. The big actors don't always know what the best thing for them will be, but they will be out there pushing things around in a direction that someone thinks is in their favor. There will be bizarre structures left in place by strange interactions between some big actors and some (perhaps different) big actors will fight to keep that bizarre structure in place and it can get pretty Byzantine.

    This is the nature of the world. Economics and politics are always intertwined. Whether it's the government or a giant corporation someone is picking winners and losers and influencing the "market" in ways contrary to what a "free" market might be.

    Anyway I hope there are some big actors that can take the long view and try to make things generally safer, and more stable while also being aware it is a 900 pound gorilla. Promoting alternatives to fossil fuels seems like a good idea.

  181. Re:Fucking rednecks by VortexCortex · · Score: 1

    Its not a zero-sum game, ya know. China "winning" comes mostly at the cost of their rampant ecological disaster and corrupt mid-level government. They push solar because the air is literally toxic.

    Please keep in mind that same statement could verey well be made about America in the near future. So, will we be wise enough to learn from their mistakes or will we foolishly repeat them? I'm hoping for the former while fully expecting the latter.

  182. Re:Wow what a biased and apples-feelings compariso by drfred79 · · Score: 1

    Err, yes, nice.

    But Angela Merkel doesn't seem to think the same.

    Take it this way mate: It's either you start thinking on implementing an efficient green economy or you will have to learn German and Chinese ;) This easy.

    Big Oil? Well, our local Shell and BP are big players in the renewable game too. And recall that Germany is still Germany.

    Or thinking better about it... I think I will support you teabaggers: At the end of the day it's cash for us ;) We just need to be quicker than the Chinese.

    I have no idea why you consider it a foregone conclusion that the United States will be forced into upending its energy economy to support solar.

    But lets take your hypothesis that Germany and the Chinese force every other irrelevant country into solar energy, since you stated the Chinese and Germany are big solar players and you had no initial consideration that other renewable energies exist.That means the United States is the only country left demanding, and using cheap fossil fuels. That's great news for the U.S. because lowered demand for fossil fuels will reduce the cost and further increase the United States GDP relative to all the other countries forced to use less efficient solar. Re-purposing Malthus' theory that our increased GDP now will grow our economy and allow us to more easily research other renewables should we ever be forced to need them in the future. This will give us an additional edge compared to the stagnant economies forced into less efficient energy.

  183. Re:Fucking rednecks by Agent0013 · · Score: 1

    Are you calling for the ending of the oil subsidies then? That certainly helps make fossil fuels cheaper doesn't it?

    --

    -- ssoorrrryy,, dduupplleexx sswwiittcchh oonn.. -Quote found on actual fortune cookie.
  184. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by TooMuchToDo · · Score: 1

    Because some believe everyone has the right to spend their resources the way they want, even inefficiently (I disagree with this viewpoint).

    The way you fix this, of course, are market incentives. You raise the gas tax to promote fuel efficient vehicles. You raise the cost of fossil fuel produced electricity to promote renewable energy installations.

    Rule 1 of economics: Incentives Matter

  185. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Those economic benefits appear to be simply taking money from some, and giving it to others - and then having the money just disappear from the economy (when those who received go out of business). There's not much economic benefit visible right now...

  186. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Aquitaine · · Score: 1

    This statement would carry a lot more weight if you cited anything resembling a study, statistic or fact

    You mean like 'I live near a nuclear plant that I don't like, so nuclear is bad?'

    Ryan Carlyle has all the relevant facts regarding solar and nuclear in the post I linked - such as the cost per kilowatt-hour people are paying in Germany, the (somewhat better) cost per kilowatt hour you could get for solar power elsewhere, and the fact that people are being driven from their homes in Germany because of energiwende. You might also check out Daniel Yergin's book, 'The Quest,' as it is a good summary of the energy sector's history and the potential for growth in each component.

    There are a lot of aging, crappy nuclear plants because politicians chicken out the minute people like you embrace FUD. Except for France, where by some minor miracle in the 1980s they did not; and now France is one of the top exporters of electricity in the world and electricity is one of France's top exports in any category. France and Denmark's nuke plants are where Germany goes to buy its electricity at night.

    I appreciate that pretending to be interested in statistics and studies is very fashionable. I don't own any stock in oil companies and where I live, solar is not a bad idea - for rich folks. But the math on this one isn't even close. The portion of residential electric bills that the German government subsidies is greater than the entire wholesale cost of electricity produced from other sources. It isn't just some temporary growing pains: the German energy sector is a disaster, and it is a disaster because politicians figured out how to embrace and encourage pseudo-scientific minds that think reading the title of a study counts as research. There is not a single country in the world that successfully and economically relies on solar power as a major source of power, and there will not be within our lifetimes. The sun just ain't hot enough for long enough.

  187. This is neither surprising nor new by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It is really funny to watch all these idiotic liberals everywhere have their heads explode when Republicans refuse to support solar power mandates or corporate welfare for "green" companies, and then have them support individual freedom to buy (or refuse to buy) solar panels to install on their own property.

    It's obvious, straightforward, and right. But liberals don't understand the concept of freedom, only of telling people what to do. They ask "if Republicans support solar power, why don't they mandate it. If they support fossil fuel power, why would they allow solar?"

    Simple, really.

    It's called freedom. That's the thing that liberals never understand.

  188. Re:Fucking rednecks by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 4, Insightful

    Everyone, including the OP, mentions Solyndra as this big failure of the solar industry, but nobody discusses why it failed. Their business model was based on selling non-silicon based panels at a time when the price of silicon panels was skyrocketing. Then, as you mention, the Chinese government hands billions of dollars to their silicon based solar panel manufacturers, and their prices subsequently plummeted.

    If the US and the EU decide to leave their renewable energy sector to the whims of the free market, while allowing China to subsidizes the hell out of it- we might as well just hand the entire industry over to them.

    A better approach is to NOT give money to companies, but use tariffs to make the price of Chinese-sourced panels reflect their actual, unsubsidized costs. That's what tariffs are for. This approach Offers 3 benefits:

    1. China's cheap panels are no longer cheap - their Governmental payouts to buy the market are eliminated.

    2. The Federal Government actually gets a few dollars via the original funding method (tariffs).

    3. The "best man wins" concept of the Free Market can still work since companies must compete not to see who is handed a pile of cash from DC, but on quality and pricing of product relative to other players.

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  189. Georgia Power wants to own the sun by rabun_bike · · Score: 4, Interesting

    Here in Georgia, Georgia Power has been very hostile to anything but coal, nuclear and as reluctantly been replacing coal plants in non-attainment zones (areas that violate the clear air act) with gas powered plants. They have been quoted as saying the sun doesn't shine enough in Georgia or that the wind doesn't blow hard enough off the eastern coast line in the Atlantic ocean. That said, what is most amazing is that Georgia Power it attempting to get a rule passed that states they are the sole provider for all sun derived power for the state of Georgia. Yes, that is correct. If you want to buy solar power from a 3rd party you can not do so in Georgia because only Georgia Power can provide your company solar power. You can put the panels up yourself but you can't enter into an agreement with a 3rd party to install and maintain the panels for you as a monthly business expense. Apparently in Georgia, Georgia Power owns the sun.

    http://www.ledger-enquirer.com/2013/10/21/2756402/georgia-public-service-commission.html
    http://gareport.com/blog/2013/03/27/hb-657-georgias-solar-monopoly-bill/
    http://www.gasolarutilities.com/index.php/news/130-solar-becomes-battleground-for-georgia-electricity-regulation

  190. Re:Fucking rednecks by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    And it is not veto power either. It is filibuster power which can prevent legislation from advancing but is often defeated by simply negotiating things. This stops one party in yhe majority from ignoring the other party entirely.

  191. I don't even drive by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    and I don't want my tax dollars subsidizing your gasoline!

  192. Re:Fucking rednecks by Wookact · · Score: 1

    No, you do not need tax relief when your profits are many many billions of dollars. The corporation would not be that profitable with out relying on the publicly provided infrastructure, they can certainly pay their fair share of it.

    Hell, as a single middle class person I believe a third of my paycheck goes to one government entity or another, and that is before I even see the money. You don't hear me begging for tax relief. I rely on the publicly provided infrastructure I am 100% ok with paying my fair share. As far as I am concerened they should be paying a third of those profits in taxes, JUST LIKE ME.

    Remember ask not what your country can do for you, ask what you can do for your country, and number one on that list is to pay your fair share.

  193. Re:Fucking rednecks by slew · · Score: 1

    You seem to be floating the proposition that the government must be the investor. Private industry could make the investment, but why not? You could say private investors are short sighted and aren't patient enough to wait for returns, but the reality is probably that the returns aren't likely to be worth the future cost of money. Keep in mind why many of the up-and coming solar power enterprises failed. It was because of low-cost imports made on-shore enterprises unprofitable (even in the long term their businesses appeared structurally untenable which is why they weren't able to attract private capital and had to use govt backed loan guarentees).***

    So what do we do? Currently, in effect, we seem to be subsidizing the overseas industry by giving tax credits for installation and forcing utilities to buy excess power from roof-top installations at non-commericial rates to help make installation of these overseas panels make economic sense. By giving govt guaranteed loans to on-shore companies to attempt to compete, are we attempting to break the laws of economics? Should we continue to subsidize the overseas solar industry or pull back? Or perhaps should wait until the economics gets sorted out before we pour more money into the current situation.

    ***In contrast, the transcontinental railroad was able to attract all sorts of private capital in addition to the US-backed revenue bonds issued to fund it because the business folks and investors saw the light at the end of the line (new markets, telegraphand the government didn't have to worry about stuff like the bond money going to overseas iron suppliers (although there were a significant number of imported chinese and irish labor used).

  194. Re:Fucking rednecks - solar land use by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    It is also not used to generate power by the utility company. It is only mandated because it replaced the chemical used to oxygenate fuel in order to meet epa regulations in gas engines. The previous chemical was being found in ground water and the health risks weren't completely known so ethanol replaced it.

    It really is hard to connect ethanol to solar lime that unless we ignore important facts in order to make points.

  195. Solar Panel Industry ANTIQUED 2009 by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The [HISTORICAL] Hull Effect Technology accidentally discovered in the year 2009... HISTORICALLY ANTIQUES solar panel harvesting and managing electricity !
    This technology breakthrough...ANTIQUES ALL PATENTS ISSUED since the year 1900 ! This is a TRUE STORY...and the US PATENT OFFICER refused...
      to GRANT the FIRST patent application approval. The same GAME of non-sense by attornies... they did to TESLA ! It is posted on the internet !
    This was totally accomplished without any Special Government Project Funding Monies !
    I am Robert W Hull...the inventor of The New Era For Humanity...FFOTHET-TNBHFH...Have A Nice Day!

  196. Re:Fucking rednecks by Nadaka · · Score: 1

    But... that would be "raising taxes"! And that is a sin against the lord our god, Grover Norquist.

  197. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yup, and the libertarian wing wants to.

  198. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    I take it "fair share" means whatever you want it to mean, but usually it's "as much as possible" vs. "as little as necessary". If so, think about why that is.

  199. Govt investment pales compared to industry by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You cite two inventions, implying that they (and all the other inventions) would never have come to pass except for government funding. Does government funding power Moore's law? Have computers, disk drives, displays, and memory been getting cheaper per unit capability for the past 50 years solely because of government funding? Why are you dissing all of the private individual inventors who ever filed a patent?

    Consider the irresistible march downward of solar cell prices:
    http://blog.greenwizard.com/wp/2011/11/rising-solars-falling-prices/

    A major part of this is the decreasing cost of silicon, and of using less expensive non-crystalline silicon to make cells.

    Sorry, but this tidal wave has very little to do with governments. They simply are not a player in the course of history of solar power when viewed at the decade and century-scale.

  200. We should not wait by prefec2 · · Score: 1

    Honestly, we should not wait for the US to figure it out. Large lobby organisations and stupid backward politicians in conjunction with a not so well-informed (guess why) will hinder any green economy and renewable energy program. Instead the EU should just develop the guts to go renewable in the next 30 years. The only problem, we have to sack all the lobbyists ... But still presently countries like Germany are ahead of the US. We will see if this is still true in 4 years.
     

  201. Re:Fucking rednecks by Impy+the+Impiuos+Imp · · Score: 1

    Kind of -- tax breaks for specific industries and activities, and subsidies are the same, though at least the tax break has them using their own money, rather then someone else's.

    Of course, it really comes off the top, AKA borrowing, so you are robbing future generations to buy votes today.

    Let's have a balanced budget amendment and let the power-hungry fuckers in Congress do their job -- fight out spending there. We are long past the point of borrowing to invest (infrastructure, or war) both of which ostensibly benefit future generations so it is moral to borrow from them. But the bulk is wealth transfer payments to past generations who did not save enough.

    --
    (-1: Post disagrees with my already-settled worldview) is not a valid mod option.
  202. indeed. cost cut 50%, GOP says "that's better " by raymorris · · Score: 1

    That's right. Conservatives don't have some personal grudge against silicon. The big difference between republicans and democrats is that republicans tend to make policy decisions based on calculations while democrats base theirs on wishes. Democrats say "wouldn't it be great if ...". Republicans say "yeah that'd be great but here in reality the numbers just don't work."

    See for example my own Slashdot posts regarding solar. I, a conservative, have pointed out that once you factor in the costs of batteries, etc., solar just doesn't make sense. Now that the cost for panels is half of what it was, solar makes more sense in more situations. Lead batteries that last three years before becoming expensive toxic waste are still a problem, so solar is still a long way from being good as the primary energy source for most people, but it now makes sense for some people.

    T
    The other thing conservatives have pointed out is this recurring pattern:
    " Green" company is failing, unable to compete.
    Green company donates $1 million to Obama.
    Obama gives $100 million of OUR money to Green Inc.
    Executives of Green take $20 million bonuses.
    Green shuts down.

    That's bribery and graft. Graft with a green label on it is still graft and it's unacceptable. It just so happens that this administration called their graft system "Clean Energy and Recovery".

  203. Re:Fucking rednecks by blind+monkey+3 · · Score: 1

    sounds like a genuine question.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Energy_subsidies#Allocation_of_subsidies_in_the_United_States
    OECD summary: http://www.oecd.org/site/tadffss/USA.pdf
    OECD page for all countries with links to data: http://www.oecd.org/site/tadffss/

    The biggest "subsidy" to the oil industry imo is the amount spent protecting oil and gas pipe lines and shipping lanes.

    --
    BM3
  204. Re:Fucking rednecks by femtobyte · · Score: 1

    That system works when the minority party has any honest interest in negotiating. The present Republican party typically acts in ideological lockstep with a stance of "negotiating means doing EVERYTHING EXACTLY OUR WAY NO COMPROMISE." The filibusters aren't over negotiating small adjustments on middle ground to make things work better, but demanding ridiculously partisan extreme overhauls.

  205. Re:Fucking rednecks by Wookact · · Score: 1

    Fair share = as much as needed for the proper functioning of society. We can debate what is needed for society but for pretty much any answer we can agree on they do not pay their fair share.

  206. Re:Fucking rednecks by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    And hence the problem with entitlements. Even if you do nothing to the budget for entitlrments, they expand. If you try to address them, you are vilified and stopped before a complete thought makes it out. So all that is left to realistally cut is discretionary and research (stem) where the most economic benifit can be had.

  207. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    "for pretty much any answer we can agree"

    No, we cannot.

  208. Re:Fucking rednecks by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    Of course it is not all about safety. If i paid a premium for my house because of an athstetic standard in place, i expect that standard to remain in place. Go build your dream home then tell me you will not fight the smokestack factory someone wants to put in next door or the car lot or the liqor store or whatever else. Solar panels are no different in this respect as it changes the natural views just as artificially. This also isn't a republican thing. It isa people thing just like the kennedy's putting a stop to the off shore wind farms that would spoil their views.. not in my back yard is not unique to any party.

  209. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by roman_mir · · Score: 0

    3000 telecommunication companies were destroyed by the USA government to provide a monopoly to AT&T.

    The free market invented the telegraph, the phone, the radio, the TV. The Internet did not absolutely need TCP/IP, other protocols would come on line, telecommunications with computers is a logical step to other forms of communications and was inevitable.

    You like to point at some specific government programs that ended up being useful but how much money and other resources is wasted by government on things that never work out and only reduce total economic viability?

    Well, this is no longer very important, at least not in the USA. Chinese just decided they will no longer buy USA Treasuries and no American media reports on this. Guess what, you can't avoid the reality even if you don't want to acknowledge it.

  210. I can feel it by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The bias in this article is so strong, it's actually generating it's own gravity well.

  211. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One also has to remember that a lot of this funding was the result of the govt buying products to satisfy its computer networking needs at a time. They weren't just shoveling cash out to companies and giving people tax credits to buy a computer they could connect to an ISP. Is the government a buyer of these technologies to reduce its electrical costs, make its buildings more redundant, make military deployments more flexible, etc? Those aren't bad because they actually solve a problem and push the envelope for everyone else.

  212. Re:Fucking rednecks by El+Puerco+Loco · · Score: 2

    you mean like coal, gas and oil pay their own way? They get hundreds of billions of dollars worth of subsidies every year.

  213. The History of Oil is Commercial by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Oil was being drilled for 50 years before automobiles and Spindletop made it mainstream, all without government funding.

    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spindletop
    https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oil_well
    http://www.priweb.org/ed/pgws/history/pennsylvania/pennsylvania.html

  214. Re:Fucking rednecks by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

    Legitimate cost? Sure. But why do they get to write off the cost when they already make money hand over fist?

    If you're going to say "any other business gets the same benefit" then I'll preempt that by asking: Why that should matter? Maybe, just maybe, a business shouldn't get to write off expenses if it's fully capable of affording it and still making billions of dollars in pure profit. All that does is subsidize shareholder's dividends payments and CEO's avarice.
    =Smidge=

  215. Re:indeed. cost cut 50%, GOP says "that's better " by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The big difference between republicans and democrats is that republicans tend to make policy decisions based on calculations while democrats base theirs on wishes.

    Oh my god my sides!

  216. Re:Fucking rednecks by Ralph+Wiggam · · Score: 1

    That's the idea of tariffs. Unfortunately, China will retaliate with tariffs on US goods regardless of the justification.

  217. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 2

    The program that Solyndra was funded under is still under the budgeted failure rate last I heard. There were a bunch of other investments under that program that are working just fine. Not all investments work out and practically nobody foresaw the precipitous decline in solar cell prices that caused Solyndra's demise. The reason it became a big deal is the GOP saw it as a way to make political hay against the Obama administration. If it had happened under a Republican President you never would have heard of it.

  218. Re:Fucking rednecks by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    Extreme overhauls are not a bad thing. Thr aca will need one and it can be said that it should have had it before it was originally passed.

    This is especially true when the senate is do closely divided that a single party cannot end a filibuster. At 60 votes, that would mean roughly 30 states nerded to be in line with the legislation. With 51 votes, only half yhe country plus half of one more state can override the rest. The burden is decreased to the point litterrally half the country or more could be in disagreement with the legislation or significant portions of it entirely.

    The senate cannot be gerymandered. This is the last sanity check before it gets sent to the adiminstration to become law.

  219. Re:Fucking rednecks - solar land use by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    If you cant bother to read my post (like the part where I dont actually like the corn ethanol subsidies), you shouldnt expect the discussion to continue.

  220. Re:Fucking rednecks by Wookact · · Score: 1

    See that is because you don't believe in society, or its benefits. I hope you remember that on your drive home. Either way talking to you is pointless, you refuse to see anything beyond your ideology. I will ignore any further messages, but you have a great day enjoying the benefits of society whilst you complain about paying for them.

  221. Arizona isn't "middle amercia" by rsborg · · Score: 1
    --
    Make sure everyone's vote counts: Verified Voting
  222. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by bondsbw · · Score: 1

    I guess it should also be pointed out that income tax subsidies on energy-efficient improvements start out looking like a win for Democrats, until they realize that poor and lower-middle-class folks can't afford to pay the up-front costs for energy efficient automobiles, air conditioning units, windows, doors, solar panels, etc.

    Those subsidies primarily benefit the wealthy and put more tax burden on the poor, so then Democrats want to reduce the subsidies (which, of course, reduces the incentive to go green).

    --
    All my liberal friends think I'm a conservative, all my conservative friends think I'm a liberal.
  223. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    The thing is, I can put solar on my house, and I will be to able to generate enough power, on occasion, to have some extra to put back on the grid. With the right configuration and local storage, I can even go off the grid.

    And I dont oppose that, and I dont see why the government even needs to be involved with that; it seems to me to be a smart move to install solar panels from the consumer point of view, and it makes solar companies money, so Im not exactly seeing why the government needs to pick winners in this area.

    Separately, you may not have noticed that the Republicans have held effective veto power over new legislation in the Senate until just yesterday.

    This is baloney. For one, democrats had the house, the senate, and the executive from 2008 to 2010. For another, you could argue that any time the house and senate are held by different parties, each holds "effective veto power", but only if you assume one particular party has a particular right to execute its own agenda.

    Its irrelevant though, because if democrats really wanted to make a change regarding subsidies, they had 2 whole years of free reign to do so; they did not, and the attempt to hide behind the following few years (where republicans STILL couldnt do very much, given senate opposition and Obama's veto power) is a little lame.

    It also staggers imagination that you seem to be implicitly supporting the "nuclear option", which was historically opposed by both parties, has never been invoked, and was opposed by Obama as recently as 2005 because of how utterly insane it is to have a vote that its time to ignore the voting rules. Have fun with that in 4 years, I guess; you may want to listen to Carl Levin's remarks on why it was a stupid idea that everyone now has to live with.

  224. Solar Power Increases Fire Risk by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    One issue I rarely see talked about is the safety of solar power. Large plants somewhat removed from residential areas will do less damage if they have a fire than the solar units on the homes themselves. There have been instances where fire crews literally had to watch buildings burn because the roof was completely covered in solar panels and electrified.

    Just google "fire fighters watch building burn solar panels" and you'll see a ton of articles from different cities fire departments wondering how to deal with this.

  225. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by sneakyimp · · Score: 1
    I'm not going to deny that nuclear has a tremendous ability to scale up. I know it can! That's a moot point which totally overlooks the fact that our energy consumption presents a problem. It's an exponential graph which portends certain disaster if the pattern continues much longer.

    So what happens when we scale up nuclear power generation to chase this exponential growth? You've conveniently omitted the problem of disposing with nuclear waste. Your typical traditional nuclear power plant generates 20 metric tons of used fuel each year. In 40 years, we've generated about 70,000 metric tons of nuclear waste which is going to remain hazardous for thousands of years. Should we send it to Mongolia or let the Mafia dump it in the ocean? I am glad that you will volunteer to let us put it in your region, wherever that may be. I don't want it.

    Oh, are you talking about thorium reactors? I think a lot of your arguments against renewables (too expensive, too much research required, not feasible, blah blah blah) would also apply to this technology. Doubt my opinion? Perhaps you'd like to refer to the report from the Union of Atomic Scientists entitled "Thorium: Not a near-term commercial nuclear fuel." You have to admit that at this point commercially viable thorium-generated power is vapor ware. Furthermore, it also generates nasty waste, although less nasty than traditional nuclear. Personally, I'd like to see such research money spent on advanced energy storage and efficiency technology instead.

    There are a lot of aging, crappy nuclear plants because politicians chicken out the minute people like you embrace FUD

    How do you figure? The way I see it is that there are a lot of crappy nuclear plants out there because our ancestors were short-sighted enough to build them. And now the task of cleaning up the mess, which was never factored into the cost of the electricity they generated, is left to us. I'm happy France is exporting something besides their delicious wine and cheese and noxious sentimentality, but I expect their waste will end up somewhere that is not France.

    And, well, there is the usual FUD which "people like me" embrace. It's a self-evident fact that nuclear power has associated risks and that history has shown that these risks occasionally result in catastrophe. I'm no actuary so I can't put odds to it, but there are certain similarities between SoCal and Fukushima: old coastal powerplant with creaky design, on a fault line, etc. I'd rather pay a little extra for my energy so I don't have to die of radiation sickness or see my property rendered worthless by a disaster that could have been easily averted.

    But the math on this one isn't even close...The sun just ain't hot enough for long enough.

    What math are you referring to (your article is TL;DR)? Do you mean the math that shows a rapid decline in the cost of PV systems and a dramatic increase in installations of 60% globally? Or the The math Steve Chu used to predict that renewable energy will be cost-competitive within 10 years? As for the second statement, the current insolation of the earth at the ground is about 7 times total power consumption -- to say nothing of wind or tidal power.

    You no doubt think I'm a knee-jerk partisan relying on wishful thinking and flimsy data. I certainly think you're a knee jerk partisan (and pessimist) relying on wishful thinking and flimsy data. I personally would support spending on research on thorium reactors. I'd much prefer fusion (not likely very soon and already pretty well funded) and would pref

  226. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    "See that is because you don't believe in society"

    Is that like believing in a flat earth? Of course I believe society exists. Your mistake is identifying the concept with the moral righteousness of ever-greater financing of its government.

  227. Re:Even More bullshit by Wizworm · · Score: 1

    we really should be doing more XPrizes, 10 million to whomever can get 50c/watt panels

    10 million to whomever can get a 1MW/Hour storage battery

    --
    I always thought of Creationism as the Raving Right's version of the Loony Left's Anthropogenic Global Warming-brightmal
  228. Re:Fucking rednecks by michael_cain · · Score: 1

    If it generates electricity, China is pushing it -- solar, wind, coal, NG, giant hydro dams, nuclear... They're trying to lift hundreds of millions of people up to some sort of modern, at least lower middle class lifestyle in a remarkably short period of time. And understand that to do that will require prodigious additional generating capacity.

  229. Re:Fucking rednecks by LynnwoodRooster · · Score: 1

    And? They already are attacking US-manufactured goods by subsidizing production of their own domestic production. Tariff or subsidy, it has the same impact on US-built products: it makes them effectively too expensive in the market.

    --
    Browsing at +1 - no ACs, I ignore their posts. So refreshing!
  230. Re:Fucking rednecks by daninaustin · · Score: 2

    What they did with Solyndra? You mean bankruptcy? Adoption will come when the price drops. That probably means they will come from China. Throwing free money at bad corporations will not magically shift production from China to the US.

  231. Re: Fucking rednecks by Dantoo · · Score: 1

    I must be having a dull day. How are drilling rights a subsidy?
    You have to pay for an exploration permit, spend massive amounts of money looking for oil, then spend billions more in drilling and exploitation. Quite a lot of that cost is in direct payments to governments at all levels for licensing, permits, impact assessments, regulatory compliance and now more than ever, public relations.

    I just have a picture of old Wishbone in '49 climbing down off his mule and staking his claim. As he starts piling wash gravel, exercising his digging rights, Nelson Muntz walks past pointing "Ha Ha, subisidised bastard!"

  232. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    That system works when the minority party has any honest interest in negotiating

    Rhetoric like this may make you feel justified in tearing down the checks and balances built into our democracy, but lets be clear you arent justified. Your logic appears to be "Id like to compromise, but the other side is so darn pigheaded". Problem is, EVERYONE says that when they dont want to compromise; this is very similar to the Dunning-Kruger effect. IM not being argumentative, YOURE being argumentative!

    he present Republican party typically acts in ideological lockstep with a stance of "negotiating means doing EVERYTHING EXACTLY OUR WAY NO COMPROMISE."

    Both sides do this. The easy answer, as Carl Levin (D) pointed out, is not to throw the baby out with the bathwater, but to call the bluff of the filibusterers: Make them actually get up and filibuster, and when they falter, call the vote, and pass the measure.
    Obama said it pretty clearly in 2005....
    As did Biden, calling it a power grab by republicans to minimize the voice of dissent.
    As did Reid in 2008, indicating that he believed it would "ruin our country", and he would never support it

    In case you think the situation is different now and that no longer applies, Id note that there were 3 democrats who voted against it, and basically gave the same reasons stated above. The difference is that they had the integrity to back their words up with action when the tables were turned. You want bi-partisanship, here it is: if Carl Levin were in my state, and were pro-life, I would consider voting for him simply because he showed integrity in this matter, unlike basically every other democrat who was in office in 2005 and objected when republicans attempted the same maneuver. And for the record, I say the same for those republicans who favored the nuclear option in 2005 and now find themselves on the wrong side of the fence: it displays an utter lack of integrity.

    Every once and a while it is good to do a sanity check and see whether you are simply falling into a default defensive position rather than rationally evaluating whether "your party's" position is defensible. I recognize that there are probably a good number of democrats who, if aware of the nature and consequences of this vote, would oppose it. I would hope that it would be the majority of them, and that corrective action would be taken-- though at this point its pretty much too late.

  233. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

    You like to point at some specific government programs that ended up being useful but how much money and other resources is wasted by government on things that never work out and only reduce total economic viability?

    I dunno, why don't you tell me? Let's go one for one! You name a specific government program and describe how it "reduced total economic viability" and for every one you come up with I'll come up with one that turned out to be a really good idea in the long run.
    =Smidge=

  234. Re:Fucking rednecks by kruach+aum · · Score: 1

    There are an infinite amount of ways of not stabbing me to death. There are only several alternatives to fossil fuels. It has as much to do with global warming as an alibi has to do with murder. It only becomes important once an investigation is started.

  235. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    Thats totally my mistake-- I was aiming for "between 0.5 more and 10x as much" and ended up screwing the numbers up.
    It is possible i was multiplying by 4, because of the 4x difference in capacity factor-- but that too would have been a mistake, as (I believe) that number would probably be figured into the costs listed in the graph.

    Should be factors of 1.5x, and 10x, or "between 50% more and 900% more" -- the 10x number coming from the Max Levelized Cost of Energy for Solar PV (590) compared to "Coal, pulverized, unscrubbed" (40, though admittedly not sounding like a good choice of fuel) or "Natural Gas Combined Cycle" (70, almost 1/9th). These came from the OpenEl database (2 charts down from where the link lands you). I was basically attempting to look at average case (50% seemed close) and worst case (10x).

  236. If they dont want to pick winners and loosers... by jonwil · · Score: 2

    They should stop subsidizing things like coal, oil and gas and "let the market decide the most cost-effective options for electricity generation". Oh and that counts for any other energy sources subsidized by the government including Corn Ethanol.
    Stop subsidizing energy production in any form, remove any blocks, red tap or other things that result in anything other than a level playing field and let the chips fall where they may.
    If that results in higher electricity prices, introduce a direct subsidy on electricity that is totally unrelated to the method of generation.

  237. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Do people in the desert really use a dryer? You can just hang your clothes out for an hour and everything will be bone dry.

    I live in Toronto, Canada, and I'm still hanging still stuff outside on the days when it's (somewhat) sunny and not below freezing.

  238. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I grew up in the desert and had the job of hanging up clothes from the washing machine. Often, especially if there is a breeze, laundry will be dry by the time you are finished hanging it up.

    The problem is that few people like to work out in the sun when it's 40 and often even 45 out. Convenience almost always beats efficiency. As soon as I moved out, my parents bought a dryer and removed their clothes line.

  239. Re:Fucking rednecks by MikeKD · · Score: 1

    Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    Seriously?

    A quick Google tells me that the oil industry has been receiving subsidies since essentially day one, by being allowed to write off the full cost of drilling new wells. Even to this day the oil industry in the US gets $4 billion per year in subsidies one way or another. =Smidge=

    Don't forget all the money spent to build and maintain roads for cars (most of which use and burn petroleum products)!

  240. Re:Fucking rednecks by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    And every widget manufacturer gets to write off the cost of making widgets. In fact all businesses generally get to write off the costs of doing business .

    Why is this a subsidy for an income tax?

  241. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Bo'Bob'O · · Score: 1

    It wasn't just that private people became interested after investment in the infrastructure. Government institutions like many public universities had a major part in making use of that infrastructure in a way that was interesting to private people.

    Big companies aren't much interested in risky bets when they have a stable business, and little generally companies don't have the resources unless they have some other source of money. Big bets need to be made sometimes for big success, but the flip side is also sometimes they don't pay off. Losing bets once in a while isn't a failure, it's just the cost of progress.

  242. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    This is not the link to hard numbers I was expecting.

  243. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Ungrounded+Lightning · · Score: 1

    ... the Telco and Cable companies bringing you this commercial Internet, this bastion of free enterprise you are talking about, is about as heavily subsidized as an industry can get?

    The public Internet wasn't developed by the Telco and Cable companies. It was developed by garage shops that started as small ISPs or equipment companies. Telcos fought it, while cable companies watched from the sidelines.

    The "Mom and POPs" built the public net at first. Some of them were literally in people's bedrooms. (At least one I know used rack-mounted equipment but built its own 19" rack panels out of two-by-fours.)

    Many of the equipment companies, too, started in garages. Cisco, for instance.

    Once things were up and running the Telcos decided they were missing out on a good thing and tried to enter the marketplace. But at first they did it by trying to sell their own overpriced ATM-based services. Others continued to compete rings around them - though often leasing their copper wires for the last mile and various digital carriers for long-haul - or leasing those from the more competitive long-distance carriers.

    DSL and cable modems were both developed, not by the Telco and Cable companies, but by private equipment manufacturers (including one spun out of Bell by the antitrust decision), trying to sell boxes at a profit. Some cable companies used this new stuff to leverage their installed base and get into the ISP game. Other ISPs, such as Covad, used DSL to push fat bandwidth through legacy Telco copper leased at regulated wholesale rates.

    What finally happened is the FCC relaxed the access requirements on the legacy telcos - deciding two competitors was "competition" (when it takes three to four, minimum, to destabilize defacto price fixing and drive the price down towards cost). The tellcos immediately started squeezing their competition in the ISP market (for instance, Covad), eventually doing in or crippling pretty much everybody but the Cable companies (who also had legacy subsidized copper in place) and some rural little guys.

    Telcos and cable companies, with their government subsidized infrastructure and rights-of-way, are the bulk of the ISPs NOW. But they AREN'T what "build the Internet". They're the big fish that ATE it.

    --
    Bantam Dominique roosters crow a four-note song. Once you've heard it as "Happy BIRTHday" you can't NOT hear it that way
  244. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    AZ tends to have TONS of solar heating as well as numerous solar panel installations.

    AC is because it's dangerous to health to let it be 105F in a workplace.

    There are dryers in all sorts of places that don't need them - sometimes they are advantageous, other times you have the choice to dry your clothes by hanging them up. That's a choice you can make for yourself and one that you certainly don't need to be making for others.

  245. You haven't pointed out a single subsidy. by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    Ok, you like what Heritage has to say about the "EOR Tax Credit" and the "Marginal Well Production Credit." Now you -- and The Atlantic, and the CS Monitor, and the Center for American Progress, and Heritage! -- should get your terminology right by grokking "The Difference Between a Tax Break and a Subsidy" on the aptly-named Reason.com.

    It's pure Orwellian doublespeak to assert that confiscating a smaller fraction of a Company X's profits is the same thing as subsidizing Company X. I have no particular love for the oil industry, but freedom from doublespeak is something for which we should all fight passionately.

    Then there's the matter of your cherry-picking -- failing to mention Heritage points out that "the oil industry faces a higher marginal tax rate at 41 percent compared to 26 percent for the rest of businesses in Standard & Poor’s 500." I bet the industry would gladly give up small-potatoes stuff like the EOR Tax Credit and the Marginal Well Production Credit in exchange for getting its marginal tax rate reduced to 26%. How much higher than 41% would the industry's rate be, if not for the tax credits you detest?

    My position is consistent: there should be no subsidies for oil, ethanol, solar, nuclear, wind, or coal; no subsidies, period. (And when I say "period," I mean the opposite of what was meant in this quote: "no matter how we reform health care, we will keep this promise to the American people: If you like your doctor, you will be able to keep your doctor, period. If you like your health-care plan, you’ll be able to keep your health-care plan, period. No one will take it away, no matter what.”)

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re:You haven't pointed out a single subsidy. by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Well, that's the end of large scale private electricity generation then if your idea is followed. Banks won't touch it due to a low rate of return so governments put up the money. It's the American dream - socialise the losses and make the taypayers foot the bill for failure while privatising the profits.
      Maybe your idea isn't so bad after all? I know that when I worked in electricity generation it was a government owned company that was built out of privately owned electricity utilities that went broke. If the utilities don't get their free government loans that's their eventual fate.

    2. Re:You haven't pointed out a single subsidy. by tbannist · · Score: 1

      Speaking of double-speak, libertarians seem to be masters of it. They like to declare things to be what they are not, like taxes are theft and propaganda is reason.

      There is no functional difference between a tax break and a subsidy. Your linked article lies, in the face of a constant budget, the failure to tax Exxon $10 imposes a $10 debt on the people of the United States of America. The author assumes that if the government does not tax that $10 it will be removed from the expenditures the government makes. Government budgets just don't work that way. In fact, everyone who knows what the word "deficit" means should have a jolly laugh at Mr. Hinkle's expense.

      It doesn't matter if you call the $10 you gave to Exxon a subsidy or tax relief, you just gave them $10. The foolishness here is in assuming that money is not fungible.

      --
      Fanatically anti-fanatical
    3. Re:You haven't pointed out a single subsidy. by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

      You've just admitted that it has a "low rate of return." If there's one thing the government should never put up money for, it's projects with a low rate of return. To the extent government diverts capital out of high-rate-of-return applications into low-rate-of-return applications, there will be less economic growth and more unemployment. Does that sound like something we can afford at this time, given that the deficits in fiscal years 2009-2012 averaged $1.273 TRILLION?

      that's the end of large scale private electricity generation then if your idea is followed

      I looked into covering my roof with photovoltaic panels a few years ago. Didn't do it, because I would have gotten a better return on my money by sticking it in a savings account that paid a pathetically-low interest rate. I will periodically revist the idea. If and when it offers a decent rate of return (and I believe someday it will), I will do it. You must have very little faith that this technology will improve, if you think subsidy-free private electricity generation will never be viable.

      --
      That that is is that that that that is not is not.
  246. Re:Fucking rednecks by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

    Really, what's wrong with buying all of our solar panels from China? If they can produce them cheap enough to ship them halfway around the planet and still sell them cheaper than locally produced panels, they deserve to win.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  247. Dueling Republicans by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    And the "sieg heil" democrats are marching in unified lock step behind which of the options?

  248. Re:Fucking rednecks by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

    Right. But if you look at all of the technological advances that resulted in the first space program, I think we have every reason to guess something similar would come out of the Mars program.

  249. Re:Fucking rednecks by DuckDodgers · · Score: 1

    The startup costs for nuclear are largely high BECAUSE of government? What could industry do more cheaply without the government? Buy the land? Install adequate safety measures? Build the enormous facility? I don't see what industry could do to make the process cheaper.

  250. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 3, Insightful

    The biggest subsidy fossil fuel companies get is they don't have to pay the cost the pollution the use of their products imposes on society. That's not unique to them but they're probably benefit the most from that.

  251. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by ShadowRangerRIT · · Score: 1

    Tax "breaks" as you refer to them (also known as tax expenditures) are equivalent to a subsidy. If the U.S. government sends you $10,000, or they craft a special tax credit that only benefits you, reducing the taxes you pay by $10,000, the net effect is the same. Either way, they could have charged everyone a little less in taxes by not sending you that money/arbitrarily letting you pay less taxes than everyone else.

    On page 7 alone, there are tax breaks so targeted that they clearly exist only to send money to oil and coal companies, e.g.

    Credit for Production of Nonconventional Fuels ($14,097) - IRC Section 45K. This provision provides a tax credit for the production of certain fuels. Qualifying fuels include: oil from shale, tar sands; gas from geopressurized brine, Devonian shale, coal seams, tight formations, biomass, and coal-based synthetic fuels. This credit has historically primarily benefited coal producers.

    BTW, the dollar figures are in millions, so that one credit, by itself, is a $14 billion giveaway to people who are producing the dirtiest fuels possible; aside from biomass and fracking for natural gas (the latter being arguable), every other entry listed there is far worse for the environment than the energy sources we used even a decade ago. And we gave them $14 billion dollars to encourage this behavior.

    --
    $_ = "wftedskaebjgdpjgidbsmnjgcdwatb"; tr/a-z/oh, turtleneck Phrase Jar!/; print
  252. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    In short, there is NO SUBDSIDY OF FOSSIL FUELS by the US Government.

    If you're going to YELL, at least SPELL CORRECTLY. Otherwise you look like an IDIOT. You're welcome.

  253. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    There is HUGE potential for reducing energy consumption, which I suspect is the lowest hanging fruit.

    More like the fruit that has already fallen and is rotting because it was hanging so low.

  254. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You forgot the AOL network, Prodigy network, EarthLink network, and CompuServe network... (if the Internet hadn't taken over, one of them might have become the big winner)

  255. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Well, true. But that was done for a reason. Even back then they knew the difference between producers and consumers.
    Most Easterners have been sufficiently conditioned to believe being a consumer is a good thing. They have become very good at it. They will write books about freedom, but they are not free to feed themselves.
    I think the solution is for the lightly populated states is to switch to GPL.
    Then they can simply tell everyone else, you are free not to use our food.

  256. It Takes A ot of Energy to Make Solar Cells by stoicio · · Score: 1

    There are hidden energy costs in foundering solar cells.

    The boules of silicon used to make solar wafers , common to most panels,
    are grown in a blast furnace that uses huge amounts of natural gas
    or other fuel or electricity to make the melt.

    The metals used to make mounts use huge amounts of energy to
    mine, founder and mill.

    The plastics used for covers almost completely come from oil.

    The electronics processes used to dope and assemble
    cells and panels are poisonous and cause huge amounts of pollution.

    When we talk about costs and environmental impacts solar panels
    look good if you close your eyes to how they are manufactured.

    I think one commenter hit the nail bang-on when they wrote that
    products imported to countries should be required to be manufactured per
    the internal environmental laws of the destination country (us).

    Solar electric is no a panacea. It is certianly no environmental saint either.

    Wind has a far lower carbon footprint and much faster return scaled
    against production energy consumption. But people don't want the noise
    and dead birds.

    They all have a down side. Pick one, and let's get on with it.

  257. Re:indeed. cost cut 50%, GOP says "that's better " by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0, Insightful

    That's right. Conservatives don't have some personal grudge against silicon. The big difference between republicans and democrats is that republicans tend to make policy decisions based on calculations while democrats base theirs on wishes.

    Oh, what a load of bullshit. Please stop lying. Taken as a whole, conservatives hate science, and by extension, calculations. I used to think like you do, but then the profoundly anti-science Bush presidency happened, and then the last 5 years happened, and in particular the debt ceiling bullshit happened. I (and others who have woken up) now know that conservatives make policy decisions based on hatred, fear of change, and hyperpartisanship, not on rational analysis.

    Like it or not, James Inhofe is one of you. Like it or not, conservatives in America have a massive anti-science movement going, what with climate change denial, hatred and denial of what the facts say about issues like abortion, access to contraception, and so forth, and the entire creationist movement.

    You tell yourselves that you are the rational ones. You repeat it to yourselves over and over and over until you actually believe that shit. But you're living in an echo chamber, not reality.

    See for example my own Slashdot posts regarding solar. I, a conservative, have pointed out that once you factor in the costs of batteries, etc., solar just doesn't make sense.

    So have you personally done the calculations? Or, let me guess, you read a paper published by a conservative "think-tank", one which is being paid to produce the desired conclusion?

    People who actually love following the truth have found that conservative think-tanks lie. Over and over and over. They exist for no purpose other than camouflage. It's cargo cult stuff, calculated to sound sciencey enough to fool useful idiots like you.

    A great example on a related topic: there was that infamous think-tank paper which claimed to prove that the lifetime energy costs of a Toyota Prius were worse than a gigantic fuckoff Hummer. Very popular conservative ammunition against the hated greens. It was riddled with what amounted to shameless lies, and has been debunked into oblivion, but I've seen still being used quite recently.

    That's because nobody cares about the truth on the right. Nobody. Not even you. You're just telling yourself that you do, while being lazy about actual intellectual rigor, and about acknowledging your own mistakes and excesses. I know this because I used to be one of you. Wake up.

    (Note: absolutely none of this means I think the left is perfect. Please do not attempt to derail from the topic of how intellectually bankrupt your side is by trying to point fingers at the other. That's a trap which only leads to fooling yourself.)

    Getting back to solar... one of the many ways in which this conservative "oh but solar will never be any good" argument falls apart is that conservatives always try to base their objections on a strawman -- namely, that anyone seriously thinks solar is good enough for base load electrical power generation. That's the only way to make sense out of your "solar makes no sense without batteries" nonsense.

    Solar doesn't have to be the base load solution to make sense. Everywhere that there are hot summers which demand lots of AC? Obvious candidate for solar as a supplemental solution, to provide peak AC demand right when you need it the most.

    Now that the cost for panels is half of what it was, solar makes more sense in more situations.

    Hey, imagine that. And how did we get there? Government investment in solar tech. (Chinese government investment in PV solar tech, that is.) It's almost as if the invisible hand of the market isn't perfect at attracting capital to long-term investments which might or might not pay off, and therefore you might sometimes need to have politicians spend the resources of a nation on technology d

  258. Re:Fucking rednecks by unitron · · Score: 2

    "Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help..."

    Too young to remember Drew Pearson's "Washington Merry-Go-Round" syndicated column and his many mentions of the "Oil Depletion Allowance" tax break giveaway to the oil companies and how in about '66 or '67 Texaco payed less in Federal Income Tax than just one of the cleaning ladies at its New York headquarters, I take it.

    --

    I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  259. Re:Global Warming by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Well, actually the last ice age (glaciation in scientific terms) ended around 10,000 years ago and temperatures hit a peak around 8,000 years ago when the combination of Milankovitch cycles maximized insolation. Since then it's been slowly cooling and from the natural forcings it would expected to continue to cool. But that's not happening any more. A little warming was probably a good thing but we're way past that point now.

  260. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by unitron · · Score: 1

    Yeah, Chinese dumping of solar cells on the market below cost had nothing to do with Solyndra's problems, just like Japanese dumping of television sets on the American market in the early '70s had no deleterious effects on U.S. television manufacturers.

    --

    I see even classic Slashdot is now pretty much unusable on dial up anymore.

  261. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You obviously forgot that ATT was one big giant government regulated monopoly. The only reason corporations exist is to funnel government money to the politician's friends. Insiders have always picked the winners and losers. That is how capitalism is structured..

  262. Re:Fucking rednecks by Deluvianvortex · · Score: 1

    because they use resources when transporting them across that ocean thing that could otherwise be saved or spent on something more worthwhile. Just because you can buy them cheaper from china does not mean they were cheaper to produce. It just means someone or something else is getting the short end of the stick

  263. Re:Fucking rednecks by Lord+Kano · · Score: 1

    My primary concern is what they cost me. 15%(or more) better at retail is more than enough reason, for me, to purchase Chinese.

    LK

    --
    "Hi. This is my friend, Jack Shit, and you don't know him." - Lord Kano
  264. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by beanyk · · Score: 1

    AC is because it's dangerous to health to let it be 105F in a workplace.

    This is very true. But the problem is that often the AC systems overshoot massively. Usually in a large air-conditioned facility, I find myself shivering because they aim low. In my last job (Texas, a few years ago), several senior staff had space heaters in their offices to bring the temperature back *up* to the 68-72 F level, which is insane. They'd reset the thermostat if they could, but it was a building-wide system, with an idiot at the switch.

  265. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    All that does is subsidize shareholder's dividends payments and CEO's avarice.

    and anybody trying to form their own company; anybody doing work for hire.

    Legitimate cost? Sure. But why do they get to write off the cost when they already make money hand over fist?

    How do you legitimize trying to take their money, to take their capital, to take food off others tables? Who decides "hand over fist"? You or the guy in Ethiopia?

  266. Re:Fucking rednecks by LordLimecat · · Score: 1

    As I understand it the issue is the sheer amount of regulation and requirements set by government around nuclear power. Specifically, requirements requiring pre-allocating funds for decommissioning a plant (something which will generally have to occur many decades after the plant opens), the amount of insurance, etc.

    Not really trying to get into a debate about the merits or lack thereof of those regulations-- but they are a huge factor in the startup cost of a new nuclear plant, and factually noone really disputes that.
    http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Economics_of_nuclear_power_plants

  267. Re:Fucking rednecks by dbIII · · Score: 1

    It almost has to be better than coal

    It only has to be cheaper over a decade or so than whatever power utilities want to gouge out of those consumers that have the capital to put some panels on their roof. In that case solar is the free market option versus the protected monopoly (or at best protected cartel) option.

  268. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Perhaps if you didn't use multiple accounts you wouldn't get modded as a troll so often, thus obviating the need for multiple accounts.

  269. Re:Fucking rednecks by dbIII · · Score: 1

    China is heavily subsidising production

    Ah yes - the old selling at a loss to make a profit fallacy. I wonder where this one came from because we are discussing a massive industry at this point. It is far too big to subsidise. A lot of people bring it up but nobody to this point has been able to show me where they got that from apart from some handwaving from people trying to sell nuclear reactors and complaining about the cheap price of solar.

    I hate to spring this on you because you are obviously parroting it instead of actually having seen any proof of what you claim, but any chance of tracking down some sort of proof before you spout such a deluded pile of tripe again?

  270. Oh yes, just pump up the price by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Tarrifs caused a massive fuckup in 1204 and a variety of problems since. Sugar and Steel are moribund industries in the USA because they relied on the life support of tarrifs and stagnated. Your kids are fat because they are full of corn syrup because tarrifs made it artificially cheaper than sweeter tasting imported cane sugar that can be used in smaller amounts. Most manufacturing that required a lot of steel moved to somewhere where it was cheaper due to a lack of tarrifs in those other places. It's a policy that provides a short term benefit to a few individuals but is a brake on a nation as a whole, reduces competitiveness, and strains diplomatic relations as can be seen from a pretty major example in 1204.

  271. The land angle wore out long ago by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Solar can use low value land, in fact a desert is ideal, and if often a duel use thing anyway such as on rooftops. The opposition based on land use sounded ridiculous even in the 1970s so I'm sure you can do better with a more realistic objection.

  272. Also nuclear is a different niche by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Also nuclear is a different niche - the solar versus nuclear thing is a rather silly dispute among the alternative energies.
    Nuclear performs best at enormous scales and stable output while solar can work at small scales and is best for covering times of peak consumption. The lead time for solar is now very fast, a matter of months from conception to completion for a few kW. With nuclear (or even coal since it uses the same or similar) it takes years just to get a turbine built and shipped, let alone everything else.
    Then there's the scale, capital cost, requirement to go to governments to get that sort of money and the stigma of Fukushima scaring off governments which renders any sort of new nuclear construction in the USA incredibly unlikely no matter what the fanboys wish for. All you can do is hope than India ramps up their thorium research and China builds a few more things and maybe in a couple of decades a US government may get either of those countries to help out with something in the USA. The workforce needed to build reactors in the USA probably all retired while you were still in school.
    In other words the horse has bolted so comparisons between solar and nuclear just make people who do them look as if they are very much out of touch with the state of civilian nuclear technology.

  273. Re:Fucking rednecks by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Come on? From what I understand of solar electrical systems, they are run through either a UPS or battery bank to help smooth out any "spikes".

    It's better than that. It's DC power transformed into whatever waveform the power distributor wants at any given time. It's not a "problem" like guy Luckyo is pretending it is below but instead a power utilities wet dream in terms of grid stability.
    It's only the accountants that hate it.

  274. Please do not make stuff up and insult by dbIII · · Score: 1

    I think you owe Bucc5062 an apology for attacking when he admitted ignorance and then making up convenient lies to cover your own. "Inherent instability"? WTF do you think those expensive control systems in the grid connected panels are there to avoid? Thousands of spread out DC power sources that can pump out whatever waveform the distributor wants are the exact opposite of "inherent instability". I would have loved a lot of panels on the grid in the 1990s instead of all the stuffing about we had to do at peak times.
    I get that you don't like photovoltaics but please get your criticism from something factual instead of making things up.

    1. Re:Please do not make stuff up and insult by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      Expensive control systems are there to avoid local spikes on household level. They not only do not help the grid, they are specifically designed to maximize net metering - feeding power back into the grid to maximize ROI in the areas where power companies are forced to pay for electricity put back into the grid. I think you owe it to yourself to stop clueless raging and educate yourself on how grids work, why energiewende is so damn expensive, and why brownouts and grid collapses happen.

  275. Re:Fucking rednecks by dbIII · · Score: 2

    Here's one thing from the basic electricity texts - consider thousands of DC power sources all with electronics under your control to pump out whatever AC signal you want at the time. Does that sound like "instability"? It sounds like the opposite to me. It sounds like the instability thing came from some Washington Intern who had never been anywhere near such a textbook and it's been a political talking point since.

  276. Re:Fucking rednecks by dbIII · · Score: 1

    The startup costs for nuclear are largely high BECAUSE of government.

    Since government supplies the startup money (banks have NEVER touched it and show no signs of being interested now) that's fairly irrelevant.
    It's also not true because those AP1000 reactors in China are not exactly cheap either.

    Investing in every possible alternative technology in the hope that one sticks sounds like a massive waste of money

    The different alternative technologies fill different niches. Solar is to cover peak demand in daytime, nuclear is to provide a constant supply day and night. Both suck in the other's niche. Anyone that spouts shit about "one true energy" is selling something or has been fooled by salesfolk.

  277. Not entirely stupid in the short term by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Such a thing means a government or power utility has more time before they need to put in more base load capacity. They save money in the short term. In the long term it's probably a folly but by then it's somebody else's problem.
    Near where I am there are two 650MW units mothballed due to a large takeup of solar panels (and people reducing usage). It's projected to be a couple of years before either of those are needed and around a decade before another unit is needed. That's an extreme example because a combination of price gouging by utilities and cheap panels (with power buyback from the utilities) drove a massive takeup but it happened. People are getting the money they spent on the panels back in as little two years due to a payment instead of a bill from the utilities - that's how extreme that example is and why those units are mothballed. It will be interesting to see how it plays out in the long term.

  278. Re:Fucking rednecks by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

    http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/world-europe-23475584

    The BBC is about as reliable a source as you can get.

  279. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Extreme overhauls are not a bad thing. Thr (sic) aca will need one and it can be said that it should have had it before it was originally passed.

    I think it remains to be seen how much of an overhaul the ACA needs. Yes, the web portal needs a lot of work and the "if you like your insurance you can keep it" didn't work out as envisioned* but that's pretty peripheral to the core of the act.

    *You could argue that policies that didn't come close to meeting the minimal standards required by the act should be cancelled anyway.

  280. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Regarding the space required for solar PV cells, I read a few years ago that the area of solar cells required to supply of of the worlds electricity would amount to a block of 40 x 40 miles (or maybe km) which amounts to less than 0.3% of the Earths land surface. I think we can find room for them.

  281. This is a surprise? by hyades1 · · Score: 1

    When it comes right down to it, the Republican Party has never stood for anything except keeping the foot of rich people planted firmly on the neck of everybody else.

    The fact that they've managed to fool a bunch of drooling, ill-educated, propaganda-loving morons into backing them is no reason to believe they want anything for the middle class except abrupt reduction to slave status.

    --
    I've calculated my velocity with such exquisite precision that I have no idea where I am.
  282. I'm a Conservative.... by Ferretman · · Score: 1

    ....how happens to live in a 100% off grid solar house.

    Groups trying to "stop" deployment of solar and wind (and geothermal and yes, nuclear) are just stupid.

    I have zero problem with the basic thesis that none of these techs should be subsidized by the government. Let them stand or fall on their own; no industry (and that means none ) should be subsidized by the Feds in any way whatsoever.

    But there's also no reason to throw up roadblocks per se. That's ideology, not conservatism or libertarianism.

    Ferret

    --
    Sic gorgiamus allos subjectatos nunc
  283. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    Nuclear power is one of the most subsidized power sources around, at least in the US. Private lenders are not willing to lend to build a nuclear plant without substantial government loan guarantees and private insurers are unwilling to insure them at all (beyond a ridiculously small amount) leaving it to the government to provide that insurance. (See the Price-Anderson Act.)

  284. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    The startup costs for nuclear are largely high BECAUSE of government.

    Given past performance I'm not willing to leave the safety of nuclear power plants up to the private sector. The demands of profit making encourages cutting corners to the detriment of safety. After all Ford decided the cost of liability for exploding Pinto gas tanks was less than the cost of fixing the problem. I'm not against nuclear power per se but it still appears to be one of the more expensive ways to produce electricity.

  285. Re:Fucking rednecks by HuguesT · · Score: 1

    with all other parameters being equal, of course. Like reliability or efficiency.

  286. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not to mention that China has done this before, with strong magnets that use rare-earth metals. First they dropped the price on rare-earths from their mines until all global competitors closed shop, then cut off rare-earth metal supply from all customers except their own manufacturing base, and then hiked up prices on strong magnets once their monopoly was assured. It's pretty clear they're playing the same game with solar panels.

  287. Re:indeed. cost cut 50%, GOP says "that's better " by ultranova · · Score: 1

    The big difference between republicans and democrats is that republicans tend to make policy decisions based on calculations while democrats base theirs on wishes.

    No. Politicians and regular people of all stripes make their political decisions based on ideology and then rationalize them afterwards. Except when they don't bother and simply assert that they're rational and "the other party" is irrational - or at least "tend to" be, which gives a convenient way to dismiss any evidence to the contrary as exceptions to the rule.

    I think the problem is that most human thought is still stuck in the "greek period", where what matters is aesthetic and religious/ideological appeal rather than connection with reality. Physics escaped it, and have advcanced tremendously as a result; the question is, how do we move politics and economy from the realm of faith to the realm of science?

    --

    Forget magic. Any technology distinguishable from divine power is insufficiently advanced.

  288. Re:Fucking rednecks by erikkemperman · · Score: 1

    i.e. it has as much to do with global warming as not stabbing you has to do with murder.

    So quite a lot, then.

    --
    Gosh, thanks. That must be why the other ships call me Meatfucker -- GCU Grey Area (Eccentric)
  289. Wow what butthurt winger projection by Uberbah · · Score: 1

    Actually its covered under the economist Bastiat's Broken Window Princicple. Essentially, the green economy was explained to create jobs and increase GDP. Since its actually just creating inefficient rebalancing of the economy its hurting the economy more than the most efficient distribution of labor.

    Drivel. How many jobs are going to be created in a community for placing solar panels on roofs vs working at a new coal or even nuclear plant 75 miles from town. You're also ignoring the fact that the costs of dealing with climate change are insignificant next to the costs of not dealing with it.

    True, that is the policy of libertarians and the reason libertarians believe in this is because the people most affected by inefficient and expensive renewable energy are the poor.

    No, that's why they are political hacks. Otherwise, they'd first be complaining that the real pork barrel subsidies should be eliminated: ethanol subsidies, and the Department of Defense. Because the DOD spends over a trillion a year on war spending, most of which is focused on the world's gas station, the Middle East. The CIA, keeping the world safe for capitalism since 1953!

    Maybe math is hard but this is still more expensive than coal or natural gas (which market forces are decreasing the cost of sans government interference) and consumers are going to have to pay for the difference. And where does this money go? To Non-American solar array producers instead of jobs in natural gas or coal in the United States, further reducing employment and skilled labor jobs for the poor or lower middle class.

    Even your crappy math can add together the costs of dealing with massive forest fires, record droughts and record hurricanes. You're also ignoring the fact that while coal might make for some jobs out in Kentucky and Pennsylvania, installing solar panels can be done in any community in the nation.

    Otherwise known as Republicans who are under the sway of Environmental lobbyists

    Otherwise known as the part of your post where you reveal yourself as being divorced from reality. What's next, how the Christian Coalition is under the sway of gay marriage activists?

  290. Please do not bluff as well by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Go on then - provide links to "educate" someone who was working in power generation and distribution as far back as 1994 as distinct from whatever you know about.

    1. Re:Please do not bluff as well by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      Visit your local library. Ask librarian about books on electrical engineering as pertaining to electric grids. Read. Comprehend. Come back in a few days and apologize.

      Acting like an all knowing asshole, while being utterly clueless on the subject, then acting like you're doing everyone a favor by agreeing to "look at links others will provide for you" wins you no points on a site filled with people who are engineers by profession. It merely reveals you to be an ignorant buffoon.

  291. Re:Fucking rednecks by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Allegations are not proof.

  292. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Evtim · · Score: 1

    Actually, if it is bellow freezing it's even better. True, it takes some time, the clothes freeze and it is not a good idea to fold them at this point but after the ice slowly sublimates the cloth becomes dry, cleaner and carries a very pleasant smell of freshness....I loved that when I was a kid...

    I agree with GP that there are so many low hanging fruits in energy saving. It pains me to observe how much can be achieved by very little effort, yet for some reasons (mostly laziness or ideology IMO) it does not happen. Pity...

  293. Re:Fucking rednecks by SuricouRaven · · Score: 1

    Proof enough for the Commission to impose an import tariff.

  294. Re:Fucking rednecks by chrismcb · · Score: 1

    $10b goes a long way towards making something 'cheaper'.

    I though the problem is, they want to make solar power more expensive.

  295. Re:Fucking rednecks by cmdr_tofu · · Score: 1

    Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    The USG already heavily subsidizes fossil fuel energy: http://priceofoil.org/fossil-fuel-subsidies/

    Uncounted costs include the cost of disaster relief from oil spills and accidents which isn't an official subsidy, but this happens frequently enough that it can be counted as a yearly expenditure, and imho these companies (like BP) have not been held fully accountable for these incidents.

  296. Re:Fucking rednecks by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Fair enough but I think you'll find the Chinese photovoltaic industry is now so large that a subsidy would be impractical and incredibly unlikely in 2013. The Chinese government is not fond of spending money that they do not have to spend.
    Startup loans are another story and may have been seen as a form of subsidy by European manufacturers that did not have such an advantage.

  297. Re:Wow what a biased and apples-feelings compariso by Optali · · Score: 1

    I have no idea why you consider it a foregone conclusion that the United States will be forced into upending its energy economy to support solar.

    market pressure?
    cheap solar panels?

    And remember: We have too have petrol (BP? Shell?) Not to talk about our Rusky neighbours.

    So, your "increased GDP" theory goes down the gutter.

    Fact is that if you don't stop teabagging your own technological development and torpedoing your I&D just because it doesn't fit your idea of Redneck manliness and Far-Right political correctness you will end up being part of the third world in a few decades.

    Just wait for a couple of teabaggers governments to finish what Mr. Bush did and you will be begging the UK to re-colonise what's left of your country.

    --
    -- 29A the number of the Beast
  298. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Fossil fuels are cheap now because their price doesn't include the externalities (mostly in pollution) they cause.
    This is possible because the externalities don't affect only those who cause them -- they're shared by an entire population.

    The sharing of the effects also means that it takes a long time until the externalities start to become evident. The problem is that when suddenly you realize there's something wrong, it's very difficult to fix it. You can't simply stop polluting and everything will be fine the next day, and even if you could, people won't want to give up their polluting lifestyles.
    For a preview of what will eventually happen in your city, just look at Beijing or Shanghai. A friend of mine was there recently and he had people tell him that the clear blue skies you see in pictures and movies is all done through editing -- the sun is supposed to always look reddish against a pale grey sky.

    Adding externalities costs to fossil fuels (assuming you could calculate them) wouldn't make solar cheaper, but it sure as hell would make it a lot more competitive overnight.

  299. Re:Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Not to mention the expensive wars the government is fighting in the middle east just to guarantee those companies access to the wells.

  300. Elon Musk's SolarCity - great deal if u can get it by bmullan · · Score: 1

    SolarCity installs solar panels on your house for free and then you pay them for your electricity at a greatly reduced rate from what you used to pay your local electric company. Solarcity tho' is not licensed to do business in every state yet but it is in a lot of States... check if yours is. http://www.solarcity.com/

  301. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Heh, heh. Said the gore to the ox?

    No problem from this here tea bagger hobgoblin, though.

  302. Re:Fucking rednecks by sumdumass · · Score: 1

    It seems that the more the ACA comes on line, the more about it that is disliked. For instance, the 2 billion dollars given to coop health plans wighout congressional oversight seems to be the next big thing we will hear about.

    I think the biggest problem is that it allows too much independence to unelected officials with little oversight. Another problem is access to birth control. Abortion was said to be out of the reach of government due to a fourth amendment to privacy. Now that access is built in and the government hasa qualified interest in everyones healthcare, that right to privacy is gone making previous landmark cases invalid to current situations. In fact, the mandate challenge used the exact same argument that won row v wade and was not rejected but the law was reinterpreted to claim the penalty was a tax in order to get around it.

    There are a lot of things poping up that don't seem to be as intended. Thee aca is supposed to move us to a single payer system if you listen to the right people. Most people don't trust the government to being capable of that. They will demand changes, keeping parts that are good and rejecting most of the rest.

  303. Re: Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Really?? Its citizens choosing to use their products that ultimately pollutes. Why should the provider pay? So if your cancer treatment has a known unwanted side effect, and you choose to take it anyway...should the company who provided this treatment pay to treat your side effect?

  304. Re: Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Amen

  305. Re: Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    " people won't want to give up their polluting lifestyles"
    BINGO!! What happened to personal responsibility in this world???

  306. It really is a bit overdue ... by Rambo+Tribble · · Score: 1

    ... that someone put the "conserve" back in "conservative".

  307. Re:Fucking rednecks by Livius · · Score: 1

    Having different rules for the rich and poor might not work out the way you expect.

  308. Re:Fucking rednecks by jon3k · · Score: 1

    Except that you have to gather the materials and manufacture the panels. I assume it's MUCH better than burning coal, but it isn't without any effect. Especially in places like China which have lax pollution regulations which is disregarded anyway.

  309. Re: Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    HAHAHA! Bam! Spot on!

  310. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 1

    I'm not going to deny that nuclear has a tremendous ability to scale up. I know it can!

    [...] Oh, are you talking about thorium reactors? I think a lot of your arguments against renewables (too expensive, too much research required, not feasible, blah blah blah) would also apply to this technology. Doubt my opinion? Perhaps you'd like to refer to the report from the Union of Atomic Scientists entitled Thorium: Not a near-term commercial nuclear fuel." You have to admit that at this point commercially viable thorium-generated power is vapor ware.

    [...] You no doubt think I'm a knee-jerk partisan relying on wishful thinking and flimsy data.

    Well I most certainly do not. You present yourself well and your aversion to nuclear energy and desire to jump into and 'crack' the remaining hurdles to solar is very clear.

    There is a tremendous difference between the way the world was burning coal in the previous two centuries and the way it is burned today. Likewise nuclear fission needs a serious 'tune up'. Our light and heavy water reactors extract dismally small amounts of energy from fuel and leave long-term actinides in their wake.

    But in my opinion the LFTR designs being proposed are so radically different in terms of efficiency, safety, containment and (with active processing) residual waste that it is a tragedy for me to see people draw straight line comparisons between LFTR and 'present day commercial nuclear power'. If it were not for the nuclear weapons program and its mandates nuclear would mean LFTR already, today.

    I do not advocate solar and wind for base load energy ON ANY SCALE (as in, abort!) and I do want to see LFTR developed quickly to commercial deployment. I come to this conclusion on one single criteria only.

    SURVIVAL.

    With LFTR technology we can achieve a single building that will withstand any weather or seismic conditions (and no, it need not be sited near a large body of water) that will generate gigawatts of power, with years' worth of barely-radioactive thorium seed fuel stored in the closet. With active processing none of the long-lived isotopes will form and the harmful lifespan of this waste (of greatly reduced volume compared with spent solid fuel) is ~300 years. This is a BEST POSSIBLE SOLUTION.

    With wind and solar -- even once we develop more efficient heat transfer or photovoltaics and more efficient turbines, there is a certain energy storage problem which I might refer to as vaporware. All the batteries presently in the world might power our grids for ten minutes. But okay, I will grant you as-yet-undeveloped storage battery tech, giant lithium chocolate bars the size of skyscrapers.

    All of these solar/wind/storage 'solutions' collectively contain millions of discrete and precision parts spread over a large area that must (by their nature) be completely exposed to the elements. As opposed to a single self-contained building that merely outputs process heat or electricity.

    What a logistical nightmare wind and solar are, even when they are working. Imagine trying to light a sports arena with Christmas lights. Only now imagine this on the supply side. It is mad in a way that has nothing to do with the 'ultimate promise' of these energy sources. It is a logistical nightmare. Nay, impossibility.

    But okay I'll grant you the (remote) possibility that this will all fall into place within 50 years or so, who knows how many open pit rare earth mines will be opened up to achieve the chemical storage feat. Or hydrological or compressed air 'storage' with its laughable efficiency (how many million acres of solar panels again?) or environmental blights. Let's say it's all good, and it's done. There are now one hundred million discrete parts in our base load energy system that are somehow working in concert (again, as opposed to a few LFTR buildings) We are now 100% solar and wind, day and (one, two) nights. That was hard.

    --
    <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
  311. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The Internet was not publicly funded on the scale it is now. Once enough academics were addicted to it and it reached the scale it was at when the National Science Federation stopped funding NSFNet, turning it over to the GTEs, At&t, etc who were already doing that for the NSF...and Aol, Prodigy, CompuServe, etc were let on...

  312. I don't get angry; I get money by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Whenever there's a new Republican whipping boy, I invest in it:
    starbucks
    Cytec (gone private after it tripled in a year) and Nautilus
    Rick's Cabaret
    Missed out on EAgames (boy, that Was stupid)
    First Solar
    Apple (at 25 a share, but I sold 3 months after Steve died... not nearly at the peak)
    Fannie and Freddie Mac

    if Whole Foods, Volvo, abortion, or Sushi can be stocks, I wish I could invest in them.

  313. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by rsclient · · Score: 1

    Yes: they would have been one of "n" winners, each with incompatible content. You'd be in the situation (like the old phone companies) where a person on network "a" couldn't contact a person on network "b". That would be substantially less valuable than the fully interoperable internet we have today.

    --
    Want a sig like mine? Join ACM's SigSig today!
  314. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    You're rather cherry-picking your data. Solyndra made a big bet: that the raw cost of the silicon in solar power would be important, and that a remarkably cool manufacturing technique to use a lot less would have a ton of value. As it turns out, that's not how the industry went: silicon costs dropped faster than anticipated, and the manufacturing costs of the Solyndra didn't.

    We weren't "picking winners and losers" here: we enabled a big bet.

    DoE analysts said Solyndra was crazy, that silicon prices were already dropping faster than Solyndra predictions. That's why they reccomended that the loan be denied. But then along comes a new administration, that said "Solyndra was a major campaign contributor, and to the victors go the spoils! Free money to what we already know will be a failing business!"

    That's not picking a winner or a loser - that's just flat out corruption.

  315. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by IndieVoter · · Score: 1

    More than that. It is a fight for campaign dollars. Big Utilities and Big Unions have a lot to lose. Blame the GOP or Rand Paul! Yes, that is it! Obama and his ilk are for sale. The high bidders now are entrenched government-like entities and big Unions. But, it is all Bush's fault after all...

  316. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

    Your case is extremely well-put and I appreciate you taking time to re-state your case to me, especially given that you've already spent a good amount of time stating it elsewhere. Consider me (mostly) converted to your point of view. I expect that energy diversity is a good thing and I'll always prefer solar/wind/tidal and energy efficiency in some philosophical way. I can also see the frustration that would come from seeing such substantial investment (and waste) in competing technologies if you are convinced that there is a better way that is not getting a fair shake.

    Seems to me LFTR needs a proper PR campaign. The thorium remix vid is certainly a good start, but it's over two hours long and jumps right in with both feet and quickly surpasses the intellectual capacity of 99.9999% of the world's population. Might I suggest one of those whiteboard-and-voiceover videos like the ones produced by RSA Animate? If you can cram a synopsis of your views into a video under five minutes long, I'd be willing to bet you could achieve a much bigger change in public opinion.

  317. Re: Fucking rednecks by gzuckier · · Score: 1

    Yeah but they'll run it in such a way as to pollute the hell out of whatever poor hole has the honor digging up the rare earths or whatever that will be required in large quantities. The basic problem is the externalized costs of capitalism; AGW, nuclear waste, black lung disease, etc are merely the symptoms. Which is just another way of saying that there are always enough bastards who will screw somebody to make a buck and the rest of us at some point will look away because we would like to just live our lives, unless it comes home to us by threatening the whole damn climate. And I don't have a clue how it can be fixed.

    --
    Star Trek transporters are just 3d printers.
  318. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

    "Encouraging" something (renewable energy) by raising taxes on everything else (non-renewable energy) is social engineering in its purest form.
    And there is nothing wrong with that.

  319. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by RespekMyAthorati · · Score: 1

    Oil companies receive huge tax breaks (which most definitely are a form of subsidy) to "encourage" further exploration.

  320. Re:Fucking rednecks by MercTech · · Score: 1

    Personally, I'm against government funding of an inefficient power system that uses more power to create than it generates over the mean effective lifetime of the installation and creates large amounts of hazardous waste.

    Solar is a good way to relocate a source of power to an area that has no connection to a generating station or the power grid. (i.e. a remote village) But, solar units still requires a high density power source and tank car loads of hazardous chemicals for manufacture.

    The subsidy system for solar is more of a pork barrel item for sun belt states than it is any long term solution for the country as a whole. If you run a system analysis I think you will find that pushing solar grids on a large scale basis actually causes more fossil fuels to be burned overall.

    --
    NRRPT/RCT
  321. Getting rid of that title - it's insulting I'm sur by Gregarious1 · · Score: 1

    You might think sending solar power business to China is not that bad - after all, it's just a little trickle of cash leaving our economy. Let's think of the cash in our economy as blood in your body. You only have so much blood. Cash leaving our economy for the solar business is like a tick sipping a little of our blood at a time. A little isn't so bad - you don't miss it. But there are millions of low cost products flooding our markets. It's like there are a million ticks feeding on our economy. The blood flowing out of us like a river. How long can your body live when your are spouting a river of blood? How long can the US economy stand to lose that river of cash? Our economy is currently suffering from a major shifting of wealth from us out to developing nations.

  322. Re: Yep by Gregarious1 · · Score: 1

    And who will lose cash if China places tariffs on imported goods? Big conglomerates. Who does the GOP represent? Big conglomerates. They'd never vote for it. Never happen.

  323. leave change.org long enough to go shopping by raymorris · · Score: 1

    Go to the store and price out some solar power systems, the complete system with inverters and all, and get back to me.

    If you can't be bothered to get your butt off the couch, Google and check some of your statements against even the most favorable of sources - the manufacturers themselves. Interstate battery's own web site will tell you batteries that work as designed will lose half their capacity in three years. Maybe in a few years something other than lead-acid will make sense for storing enough energy to power major appliances. The lithium batteries we have today? Ask anyone who has kept a laptop for three to five years what happens to lithium batteries.

    Funny, you argue those things, pretend the manufacturers know nothing about their own products, then admit that indeed solar can't replace traditional energy sources. That's good you can at least admit that now.

    You mentioned air conditioning, using solar to supplement when it's very sunny and you most need the power. That's certainly the scenario that is most favorable to solar. Look up how much power a decent AC system uses (about 4000 watts) , then how much a complete solar system providing that much power will cost (about $40,000). You don't need a whitepaper, plenty of online stores sell the stuff. The output of solar cells drops over time. Figuring the average useful life is 10-20 years @ 4 months per year of AC use, that's about 60 months of active use. 60 months for $40,000 is $750 / month cooling. I don't know about you, but I'm not spending $750 / month for AC. Maybe during the less sunny months it would still have some usable power, and maybe we can get away with a 3000 watt unit. So around $300 - $400 / month on the low end. That's still pretty steep, but might work if you have more money than brains. What's that? It only runs during the day time, when I'm at work? You want me to spend $400 / to cool my house only when no-one is there, then still pay the power company to cool it after 5:00!?!? You go right ahead and buy a solar system. I'll stick with clean burning natural gas providing my electricity.

    1. Re:leave change.org long enough to go shopping by catprog · · Score: 1

      What I want to know is where you are getting $40,000 for 4kw

      http://www.lowenergydevelopments.com.au/5kW-Complete-Installation-Kit Is only $8,495.00 for 5kw. Even including $10,000 for installation it only gets to $20,000.

      --
      My Transformation Website
      Kindle Books http://www.catprog.org/rev
      Interactive CYOA http://www.catprog.org/st
  324. Show me the $$ by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Yes, solar is a great idea, and it has gotten better. But solar will really make its stride when it is economically viable WITHOUT subsidies (overt or 'second part') for the production, installation, and the owners/users can still make $$ from them.

    I love solar (PV, heat, disassociating it into hydrogen, grid tie or off grid use, etc), but subsidizing it to go from basic research to development is one thing, but we are moving from development to production and this should be the part of the commercialization and not subsidized by tax payers.

    The same thing goes with subsidies for agriculture, oil/gas industries, etc.

    I am neither Dem or Rep. I tend to be conservative and would rather the Libertarians have their way. But most of all I would rather the gov stop trying to direct how to spend MY money whether it is mine now, or tax money paid on by me or on my behalf.

  325. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by MooseMiester · · Score: 1

    I agree, but what's happening is that the money for the research and investment goes to the politically favorable company, not the one with the best ideas. As long as it costs a fortune to get elected, this is not going to change.

    Like a lot of liberals ideas, its well intention-ed and altruistic but when put into actual practice it ends up being crony capitalism, and the return is far less than the investment. The free market actually works, it ensures that the most cost effective idea wins.

    --
    Murphy was an optimist
  326. Re:Fucking rednecks by Ledgem · · Score: 1

    Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    There are a few possible reasons. For one, oil was arguably a low-hanging fruit compared to "green" energy. Harvesting something and burning it (to put it into overly simplistic terms) is far easier than engineering and manufacturing devices to convert solar or other power into electricity. The next reason is that oil is currently what society has built around. Even though we're now extracting oil from areas of the Earth that require more effort and sophistication, it would be costly to make changes to our infrastructure and operations to support "green energy" (which is partly why you're seeing push-back against green energy from utility companies).

  327. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by TheRealHocusLocus · · Score: 1

    Might I suggest one of those whiteboard-and-voiceover videos like the ones produced by RSA Animate? If you can cram a synopsis of your views into a video under five minutes long, I'd be willing to bet you could achieve a much bigger change in public opinion.

    Thanks for your kind words, and what a great idea! I love those RSA animates, especially the one on 21st Century Enlightenment which ends with a quote by Margaret Mead, "Never doubt that a small group of thoughtful committed citizens can change the world... indeed, it is the only thing that ever has.

    --
    <blink>down the rabbit hole</blink>
  328. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    I used to be an engineer for a big solar power company. Here's the dirty little secret too few people talk about: Grid Stability.

    This is why coal and natural gas usage still goes up even if you're using wind or solar power -- like Germany. The less stable a source is (cloud cover, wind variability, etc.) the more spinning reserve you have to fire-up and keep running just in case the power drops or demand climbs.

    For wind, about 80% of the production capacity is matched by fossil fuel generated electricity whether it's needed or not. For solar it's more predictable, but considerable spinning reserve is still needed, often more than 50% of the installed capacity.

    If you want to talk about wasted energy or inefficiency, you have to include all the power generating plants running "just in case" they're needed. And if we turn them off, how upset would the public be if their nice clean renewable energy source also meant frequent blackouts and brownouts lasting hours or even days.

    The electric grid is one of the most complex engineering tasks ever created. Putting a lot of random variable stuff on it isn't good for anyone, and this is what the power companies are bothered with. It has little to do with economics. It's a technical challenge.

    Don't get me wrong, I love solar power. I have solar power myself. But it's not tied to the grid. My power is stored in a battery bank using charge controllers and inverters I specked myself. If you get off the grid and have to manage your power budget, suddenly you take efficiency and intermittency a whole lot more seriously. (And it will also help to create the demand and economic conditions that just might force the advances in energy storage technology that would truly solve the whole problem.)

    I think everyone should do this, (wind and solar in an off-grid system) but use the grid as an emergency backup and recharge system only, in the event of storms, dead wind or extended overcast days, etc. Then power the grid with Nuclear. This would be the most straightforward way to end our fossil fuel dependancy. Feeding your power back into the grid, essentially using the grid as a battery, is a bad idea from a technical perspective. It saves money on batteries up front, but there will be other costs to the grid operators. (look up the economic meaning of "externalities".) The grid operators will pass that cost back to the public.

    There's no free lunch!

  329. average residential electricity orice in the unite by astar · · Score: 1

    Wolfram alpha says 12.51/ kw-hour in 2011. Thus for a megawatt hour $125 for the utilities vs $143 from the article for solar. The curve on utility electricity prices over time is relevant. Time to get serious here. If you think the curves are future predictions and you have the space and the capital...

  330. Re:Fucking rednecks by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

    How is it that so many educated people can convolute solar energy, petroleum drilling companies, utility companies, and middle east stability for oil?

    These 4 things are barely related. We do not go to war in the middle east for Exxon Mobile. We go to war in the middle east and pressure Iran to make sure Saudi, UAE, and Kuwait sell their oil to us. This DOES NOT HELP EXXON. Exxon would prefer less competition from the biggest drillers in the world. We want to make sure we have a wide variety of oil sources.

    Oil, though, is mostly irrelevant to our utility power generation. We use oil for petroleum based products (plastics, etc) and vehicle transport. We do not use it for electricity generation almost at all (0.75%). So Oil companies are not trying to shut down solar power. As long as there are billions of people in the world who will use gas powered engines and are working in economies that are growing very fast, Oil companies don't care about the US slowly moving towards electric vehicles. US Oil consumption peaked 8 years ago, and yet oil companies continue to make good money.

    Solar is trying to compete with coal and natural gas, NOT OIL. The only thing oil ,coal, and LNG have in common is they are fossil fuels.

  331. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    There are some obvious differences between Germany and US. US actually has huge swaths of land that are almost perfect for solar - New Mexico, Arizona, Texas, southern California, Nevada.

    Also, no-one is talking about switching to solar completely. But why not develop it in regions where it makes sense, like we did with hydro?

  332. Re:Wow what a biased and apples-feelings compariso by shutdown+-p+now · · Score: 1

    coal or natural gas (which market forces are decreasing the cost of sans government interference)

    The cost of those is not decreasing sans government interference, it's just being passed onto you and me and everyone else, since environmental effects of those go unaccounted for. It's a classic example of privatizing the profits and socializing the losses.

  333. Re:Fucking rednecks by gordo3000 · · Score: 1

    well, seeing as how no power company could ever survive the financial ruin of a meltdown at a power plant (vs a coal fire or LNG explosion), there is a good reason for government regulations being strict. Frankly, any company doing nuclear power will not be around to clean up its own mess ever, as its mess will be too big. When externalities like that exist, it's a good idea to consider quite a bit of regulation.

  334. Just Follow The Money from the SuperPACS to GOP po by bbsalem · · Score: 1

    All of this is really simple. Energy and computers have concentrated most of the wealth in the nation into the hands of very few. Much of that concentration is due to energy costs, the rest is due to the efficiency of the digital revolution which has disadvantaged most wage earners in the nation.

    If you want to understand what drives political policy look at who is paying the campaign bills of the major parties, but especially the GOP. It is big carbon energy companies and interests like the Koch Brothers of Wichata Kansas, and it is that they are trying to buy resistance to creative destruction of the carbon energy economy by alternative energy. If some members of the GOP are realizing that solar is actually economically compettive, then that would be consistent with a pragmatic reality that carries with it much agreement across political boundaries, but if the policy of the GOP is driven by the entrenched interests that are fighting tooth and claw to preserve capital investment in what may really be a very toxic industry, and I know of no more ruthless bunch of businessmen than those who produce carbon fuels, then the GOP deserves to go down with them.

  335. Re: Fucking rednecks by irsslex · · Score: 1

    Exactly. The other guy isn't dead. Therefore, there was no murder. Solar power won't murder the ozone layer.

  336. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by sneakyimp · · Score: 1

    I'd be willing to bet that GE or Westinghouse or some of the many companies that are in the nuclear sector might be willing to chip in the cost for such a video. How hard could it be? An artist to draw some cute drawings on a whiteboard. A friendly-sounding narrator. Some time-lapse photography. A few ads to encourage viral popularity. All you'd have to do is write a five-minute script and get maybe $10k for a high-quality production.

    Agreed with M. Mead quote. You might also find a few lessons in From dictatorship to democracy: A conceptual framework for liberation. While the book is about fomenting a movement (e.g., a revolution), there are some powerful ideas about how to change minds.

  337. Re:Fucking rednecks by couchslug · · Score: 1

    "You are right, and meanwhile China is pushing solar power all the way and if the US does not move fast China will be the winner (again) and the US will be the loser."

    Like we "lost" the ability to produce PCs the average consumer could not afford, but are now ubiquitous because their production and the pollution that goes with it was offshored? Cry me a river.

    My computer is made in China, my phone is made in China, and if I can buy solar panels which serve me as well as the many Chinese electronic products I've purchased I don't care that they aren't enriching a few American CEOs plus a microscopic-and-shrinking US production force by being "assembled" in CONUS.

    I win when I can buy quality I want at the price I want, not when industrialist fucktards who (cue George Carlin voice) "don't give a fuck about me" make more money by using a "Buy Amurrican" sales pitch. I don't want their shit and if they die I am amused.

    Plenty of countries don't make all the equipment they use. Of course, plenty of countries don't loot their citizens to fund perpetual globalist wars to enrich the plutocracy. When I blindly "Buy American" I specifically fund the class who rules and oppresses this country and fucks over a goodly number of other people.

    I don't care about that any more with the narrow exceptions of companies who care for their workers and customers, such as Lincoln Electric who manufacture welders.

    --
    "This post is an artistic work of fiction and falsehood. Only a fool would take anything posted here as fact."
  338. Re: Fucking rednecks by jxander · · Score: 1

    If there true it is a long term net positive (and I agree that there is) then forward thinking people and companies will keep solar going, despite the fact that it might be more expensive from a strict KWH comparison.

    --
    This signature is false.
  339. Re: Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    The oil industry gets subsidies right now. Yes, they not only rake in ridiculous profits, use government access to stiffle competition but also get billions annually. The original issue with Solindra was it was competing with Chinese companies that were heavily subsidized.

  340. Re:Fucking rednecks by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

    How do you figure? We already do have different rules - both officially and de facto.

    It's just that right now, the rules are almost entirely biased towards the wealthy.
    =Smidge=

  341. Re:Fucking rednecks by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

    and anybody trying to form their own company; anybody doing work for hire.

    Does not compute.

    How do you legitimize trying to take their money, to take their capital, to take food off others tables? Who decides "hand over fist"? You or the guy in Ethiopia?

    Take who's money? I'm talking about making people and corporations who can afford it pay their own way instead of mooching off of taxpayers.

    It's a pretty simple concept: Establish a minimum profits:subsidies ratio. Tax incentives scale back as your company becomes more and more profitable until you don't qualify for incentives at all. It's kind of like how social services for poor people work right now, where if your income is above a certain threshold you don't qualify for benefits.

    Or is it okay to give away taxpayer money to someone who clearly doesn't need it?
    =Smidge=

  342. assuming that, $200 / month for daytime use only by raymorris · · Score: 1

    Assuming that's a quality system, with the price you mentioned, that's an extra $200 / month to cool the house during the sunny part of the day only, when you're at work. Peak temperatures are at sunset. So you've spent $200 / month on solar that you can't even use while you're home after work. Maybe that might somehow be useful for 1% of people. For most people, that would be really silly.

  343. Re: Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    It the full cost were included in the price the citizens pay they might make different choices.

  344. Re:assuming that, $200 / month for daytime use onl by catprog · · Score: 1

    Here in Australia if you use 1.5kw for 4 hours a day you would pay $54

    Using a 10 year 8% loan that repayment would be $4000

    http://www.lowenergydevelopments.com.au/1.5kW-Complete-Installation-Kit-Tin-roof-Tilt-Frame is 2,750 leaving $1000 to pay for installation.

    That is assuming you have 1.5kw of usage for the 4 hours during the day for solar to offset.

    --
    My Transformation Website
    Kindle Books http://www.catprog.org/rev
    Interactive CYOA http://www.catprog.org/st
  345. Re:Fucking rednecks by metaforest · · Score: 1

    The invisible hand will rip the heart and lungs out of the fossil fuel cartel as soon as alternatives compete on cost... That will happen on it's own assuming the fossil fuel cartels do not succeed in using their not-so-invisible hands to smother the solar revolution babies (wind, solar, and molten salt batteries) in their cribs.

  346. Dang, four times as expensive! For solar subsidies by raymorris · · Score: 1

    The utility power that costs you $54 only costs me $12.42.

    Hmm, you're paying four times as much for utility power, and can buy solar systems for half the cost compared to the US. I wonder if that huge extra cost on your electric bill is what's paying the other half of the solar panels, through subsidies. If the government mandates for solar are paid for via taxes on utilities, that would explain things - you're effectively being forced to pay for solar whether you use it or not.

  347. Re:Dang, four times as expensive! For solar subsid by catprog · · Score: 1

    Most of the extra cost is the grid was predicted to use a lot more then was used. So the grid has to payback the investment,

    http://www.ret.gov.au/Department/Documents/clean-energy-future/ELECTRICITY-PRICES-FACTSHEET.pdf

    From the $54
    $27.50 network costs
    $10.80 energy efficiency (and FITs which does not effect the cost of purchasing)
    $10.80 to generate the electricity
    $4.86 Carbon Tax.

    --
    My Transformation Website
    Kindle Books http://www.catprog.org/rev
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  348. Re:Fucking rednecks by tbannist · · Score: 1

    Aren't they the same thing, though. Doesn it really matter to you if I give you $10 and say it's new money or I give you $10 and say it's money you previously gave me? In both cases I gave you $10. It doesn't even matter if you owe me $10 and I say you can keep it. It's all the same.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  349. Why argue points of contention? by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    It's not to hard for people to argue about whether or not burning fossil fuels impacts global climate. You could publish the math but since public schools do all they can to decrease the amount of math they teach most people couldn't follow it anyway.

    Instead, how about if you live in a major city go the outskirts and look towards downtown? Chances are your air look likes a giant shit blanket over the city. That folks is the impact of your gas guzzling vehicles and coal generated electricity. You don't need math you just need eyes.

    Then again how many of you remember hearing about air quality warnings? It's not just because we know more that we have these warnings now or because people are paranoid (ok, maybe some of you are paranoid). Our air quality sucks!

    Stop arguing stupid fucking disputable points you bunch of inbreed ignorant fucks and open your fucking eyes or just take a deep breath!

  350. Re:Fucking rednecks by tbannist · · Score: 1

    the Blue Haired and the AARP.

    Otherwise known as the people most likely to vote. Is it any wonder politicians protect the people who vote for them the most?

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  351. Re:Fucking rednecks by tbannist · · Score: 1

    Actually, government predates free enterprise by a long shot. It was government that moved you ancestors out of caves (albeit probably a pretty small government, probably nothing more than a tribal elder recommending it be done).

    I'm no anthropologist, but from what I understand, free enterprise requires a certain population level that could only be achieved after early cheiftains ordered the construction of works for the public good. Those early works were focused on increasing the available supply of food thus creating the carrying capacity to actually allow non-food producing population to exist. Without that additional food production, there would be no one to develop mercantilism, they'd be too busy trying not to starve.

    Frankly, the history of humans has been a history of successive governments, each one corrupt and when that corrupt grows too great, it is overthrown and replaced by a new government. In our history, the fat of people with weak goverments was to become the slaves of those with strong governments. It isn't pretty, but it's how history has gone through the ages. That's probably what makes libertarians so preposterous, they hate government and yet seem to know nothing at all about it.

    --
    Fanatically anti-fanatical
  352. Thanks. For non-aussies, FiTs = solar subsidies by raymorris · · Score: 1

    Thanks for link, it provided a lot of good information.
    If anyone else from outside Oz is still reading this, where catprog says "FITs", that's Feed in Tariffs, which is where each customer is forced to pay for some other guy's solar installation.

    The PDF which breaks down the billing shows 9% "carbon tax" and 20% "customer service and renewables schemes". Only 10% is the actual cost of the electricity, so the customer's bill in no way reflects the actual cost of the electricity. That 29% is more than the entire bill paid by Texas residents.

    1. Re:Thanks. For non-aussies, FiTs = solar subsidies by catprog · · Score: 1

      Although now the FIT is only 8c/kwh instead of the 30c/kwh retail.

      20% is the cost to generate the electricity(not 10%) 51% is the cost to move the electricity.

      71% would be the price paid without any of the green schemes.

      --
      My Transformation Website
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    2. Re:Thanks. For non-aussies, FiTs = solar subsidies by catprog · · Score: 1

      And possibly the renewable energy certificates which contribute ~1c/kwh to the wholesale cost.

      --
      My Transformation Website
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      Interactive CYOA http://www.catprog.org/st
  353. Here solar still expensive, Wind as cheap as coal by rhalstead · · Score: 1

    In our area of Michigan (Saginaw valley) much of solar is restricted and the roof installations are still expensive. Panel Price is down, but installation is up. 5 years ago, it was over 50,000 to go off grid. I could probably do it for 35,000 to 40,000 now. That still come out to about 3X the commercial rate. Grid tied installations have been limited since day one. My farm, about 30 miles from where I live is part of a wind farm coop. They are still running over 93 or 94 utilization. Gratiot County has a uniform zoning favorable to wind farms making the regs uniform across the entire county instead of by township. There are already 3 farm and frowing. Wind speeds are ideal and consistant with very few calm days. Just googl;e Gratiot County Wind Farm. AFAIK the farm was built with private capital. Most of the people see how much is being paid out per acre whether you have a turbine on it or not and welcome the wind farm. Turnin sites and access roads par around a thousand per quarter each. The sites make very little noise. The neighboring county to the east (Saginaw County) has people fighting the installation of any towers.

  354. SOLAR by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    gosgog:

    OK you are not sure about how Carbon based fuels are affecting us?? Then add up the cost involved in helping those devistated by Typhoon Hiyan in the Philippines, think back to "Katrina"....it ain't gonna get better, its gonna get worse if the Coal, the Oil, the Plastic Garbage dumped in the Ocean and those folks involved in Nuclear don't start moving to a "Thorium" Base instead of URANIUM. We need to charge industries making a ton off Coal, Oil & Gas and put that money into Solar, Wind Panel, Hydro & Thorium based SAFE Nuke plants.(Won't hurt either to see the auto industry move away from gasoline & diesel power).
    Don't.... & y'all are gonna see 300 mph Hurricanes & huge Tornados & Bad snow and ice to come! Take a good look at those Politicos we elect, make sure they aren't owned by Corporations like they are now.

  355. A real answer please by dbIII · · Score: 1
    Mr Coder boy have you ever considered that an engineer who has worked in the electricity industry may have actually considered the issue? You are going to have to raise the bar and supply a technical answer instead just trying the bluff of "Visit your local library".

    site filled with people who are engineers by profession

    Which is exactly why the bullshit you are parroting from some anti-solar energy luddite political science graduate (or similar) is being attacked by someone who was an engineer by profession (and still is from time to time between cluster wrangling).

    Semiconductor controlled rectifiers means this stupid "stability" bullshit has not been an issue since before photovolatics were connected to power grids.


    I'm really sick of this political shit of bringing up fake technical problems just to oppose a technology that a party thinks is liked too much by their political opponents. I do not think this is the place for such propaganda which is why I'm asking for proof that it is reality and not such propaganda.

    1. Re:A real answer please by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      MS in CS actually, coming from a family with two generations of people with at least same level of education in engineering (except that previous two chose mechanical engineering, building either power plants, their turbines, or jet engines). Thank you. And all the materials necessary are indeed found in your local university library. If ever had to study in university, you would know this. That's what libraries are for, reference materials for studies beyond the "look what I googled up on internetz". How you got your degree without knowing this confuses me greatly, considering that most decent universities would demand you cite sources for any major paper you'd have to write.

      Now, thank you for telling us that you know more then the best and the brightest, that were hired by Germany to evaluate what exactly would be needed to convert the country's power grid to be suitable for spot generation by wind across it's "erect windmill on every farm" part of energiewende.

      Reality is, it's a huge problem that is certainly solvable with modern technology. It's just that the cost of the solution would be astronomical - in Germany they calculated the costs to be in several billions of euros alone. That is just to keep the grid up and stable. It did not include the costs of hot reserve needed to balance the fluctuations in the grid. That would have to go on top of those costs.

      What you do not understand at all is the fact that if you blocked the outgoing electricity from solar into the grid completely, your solution would indeed work. But very few using solar or wind will ever agree with doing so. Because net metering is a key component of ROI of any small scale generation. Without it, erecting a windmill for your farm would never be cost effective. Without it, slapping solar cells all over your building will likely never be better than just taking what grid offers you.

      To try to present this idea as a solution would be fine by me, and most utilities. But solar and wind producers would kill it off right off the bat. Welcome to reality, where those utilities have to operate, rather then your ideal world.

    2. Re:A real answer please by dbIII · · Score: 1
      You've missed that my engineering degree and experience is not in CS but instead in the subject matter that you are failing to understand but still insulted and attempted to trick the poster way above after they admitted a lack of understanding.

      To put it simply a very large number of DC power sources spread around that can be turned into any waveform you like getting pumped into the grid at peak times are a very good thing for power distribution - the exact opposite of the "instability" you are referring to. Controlling them would have been non-trivial without semiconductors, but we've got those now.

      your solution would indeed work

      "My solution" is not mine but what is already in place.

      thank you for telling us that you know more then the best and the brightest

      I do not know more than them I just have listened to them instead of making shit up, pretending it has come from them, and then trying to lecture others without much of an understanding of a subject. Do you get why I took you to task on this yet? I'm sick of this stupid anti-solar propaganda which you seem to be the second to spew up on this site.

    3. Re:A real answer please by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      It's still far from trivial, which you do not seem to grasp. Seriously, you are actively trying to tell that you, with your engineering degree and experience from 1994 can comfortably tell people who are the best and brightest in the industry today that they are ALL wrong.

      In fact, if you are correct, you should be writing Bundestag today with your findings ASAP. You would be pulling tens of thousands out of energy poverty if you are correct, and likely making tens to hundreds of millions with your solution saving the state billions they are currently spending.

      My guess is that you are in fact utterly clueless on the subject. Reasons ranging from your dated experience in 1994 when we didn't have the problem yet (it didn't start surfacing until recently, and surprised people running grids enough that we had quite a few brownouts and blackouts around the world because of it) to your lying about your actual experience and education. It's hard to guess, but considering that you are calling the solution "trivial", I have to guess you're completely removed from reality of today. Or working in a company where investment of a few billions is considered "trivial". Which is pretty much nowhere in the world as far as I know.

  356. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    One difference may become clear once you replace some of the verbs "give" with "forced to give" to more accurately portray the subservience relationship. Another difference is that the "owe" is not any normal voluntary debt, but a threat to unilaterally take more.

    In any other legal setting, it is simply not the case that not taking something from someone is the same thing as taking something from them then returning it later.

  357. Re:Fucking rednecks by fche · · Score: 1

    The other difference is what I said above. Collecting less taxes from X and correspondingly cutting spending does not leave the other taxpayers Y != X worse off, whereas giving a subsidy to X and preserving other spending requires extra taxes to be taken from Y != X. The former is preservation of wealth. The latter is a transfer of wealth.

  358. Not what Georgia says at all by mpercy · · Score: 1

    Georgia's regulation of electric utilities defines what it means to be an electric utility: if you produce electricity and sell it you're a utility company and subject to regulations governing same, with an exception for individual installations for local generation where excess might be sold to the grid providers. In Georgia, this messes up 3rd party installers who try to fund solar installation in one particular fashion. You can pay cash for a solar system and you're fine. You can borrow money to finance your installation and you're fine, even if you're borrowing from the solar panel installer. What Georgia says you can't do is allow a 3rd party to place solar panels on your roof and then buy the electricity produced by those panels from the 3rd party. That makes the 3rd party a utility provider.

  359. science or technology by h00manist · · Score: 3, Informative

    It would be more useful to talk about the science, technology, economics on the issue. The politicking is killing the country.

    --
    Build your own energy sources from scratch. http://otherpower.com/
  360. Re: Fucking rednecks by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Are you prepared to dig into the subsidies that oil gets around the world? Why would Exxon and buds spend $200Million per year lobbying Capitol Hill if they could compete on their own true cost merits? Its because they are subsidized to death, yet we don't see it because unlike solar, the subsidies are hidden. Reduce the cost of land rights or of drilling rights and you've just lowered the cost of oil. Fail to account for the cost to our health care system because of all the now proven cardio-pulmonary diseases aggravated by pollution, and you have subsidized the cost of oil. Fail to account for the cost of whatever component (lets not argue size for the moment) of global warming that fossil fuel burning contributes, and you have lowered the cost of oil. If you really want a fair playing field, dare to dig a big deeper than just what oil companies have "drilled" into our heads...

  361. Re:Fucking rednecks by hsu · · Score: 1

    Everyone seems to conveniently forget that Chinese photovoltaic industry is built with mostly European technology. European companies had or were delivering some 150 turn-key factories to China, India and other countries around 2009, and they made claim that with their production lines could produce panels at very low cost. European companies had problems because they had older and less efficient production methods. It is a bit like selling tools to gold diggers, it makes more profit than digging the gold. Thin film people can beat the cost per Watt, but the panels are already so low cost that installation, electronics, wiring and support structures are substantial part of investment, so efficiency becomes important.

    The EU-China trade war is typical trade war, the party (EU) which wants to stop the flow of cheap panels is loosing by getting its demands met. A low cost solar panel imported to EU is making net profit to EU, as it produces much more energy during its lifetime than was made in its production. Even if Chinese government subsidized Europeans making cheaper energy, it would be a win for Europe. EU wants China to get more of that profit, at cost of allowing European Solar industry to become even more uncompetitive by avoiding necessary restructuring and innovation.

  362. Re:Fucking rednecks by stoatwblr · · Score: 1

    Before you make that statement, you need to asses the manufacturing impact of the solar panels. Whilst they may not generate any CO2 after installation, there's a lot of nasty stuff involved before they get to your rooftop.

    A number of supposedly "green" solutions are worse than the things they replace, so it's worth approaching them with a degree of cynicism (Eg, bio-ethanol often uses more fossil fuel in its production than the energy derived from the fuel as sold - and that's on top of the issue of damaging the "food pool")

    Ditto "hybrid cars" - a lot of them involve so much extra manufacturing cost/CO2 generation that they're a net negative over their lifespan over a standard vehicle. (Bear in mind that for most cars around 50% of their lifetime CO2 generation occurs before the engine is switched on for the first time.)

    I'm in no way associated with the crazy ideaological shit that happens stateside, but the issues aren't black and white. Much of the high tech is cool as hell. but not practical for mass production until the backend issues are properly sorted out. In the meantime the best way of reducing CO2 impact is to drive less, use less power, eat less luxury stuff (The CO2 associated with food transport and production is mind-boggling) and most importantly of all: Have fewer children.

  363. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Bravo!

  364. An answer instead of more bluffing please by dbIII · · Score: 1

    My guess is that you are in fact utterly clueless on the subject

    Simple wishful thinking because it opposes your deception.
    It's also amusing that you are dismissing experience from some time back extending to the current day as less relevant than your computer science studies - what a pathetic little bluff.

    Since you are arguing that very tightly controlled and clean signals are causing instability, which is the opposite of what is observed, you really need to put up some kind of fact to back it up instead of "trust me - I know about computers".

    In fact, if you are correct, you should be writing Bundestag today with your findings ASAP

    You are gravely misrepresenting the issue here and pretending a series of unrelated problems is a single one that conveniently fits your silly propaganda and can be blamed on a thing you do not like.

    1. Re:An answer instead of more bluffing please by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      I give up. You have now aggressively running strawman arguments on multiple fronts. Signal clarity? What? We're talking about power input/output in the grid.

      And on the funniest note: you are actively arguing AGAINST solar and wind right now. If either one is not allowed to include net metering in their ROI calculations, which is your suggestion, much of their market would collapse overnight.

      But you're too ignorant to understand even this. It's pretty sad really, that in your drive to show that solar and wind are better then they are, you are arguing that they are worse than they are.

  365. If you won't get techical then I will by dbIII · · Score: 1

    With respect, in comparison to output from other generators it IS trivial. Not much power in one spot, spread out, clean signals with the right timing. How could it be anything else? Oh yes - those mythical spikes that somehow leap out of a DC source and somehow bypass and ignore everything that is turning it into better behaved AC than anything without those rectifiers. You should know better than that from your high school physics.

    1. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      It's trivial once you have live smart metering all over every single household in the grid.

      Do you understand the costs of such an upgrade?

    2. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      Actually I'm talking crap. I just rotated the whole idea in my head and requirements in addition to live smart metering would be:
      1. Additional localized hot reserve power for loss of power across region due to downward spike.
      2. Significantly more complex automation logic on grid and substation level, as they would not only have to balance load on the DC line vs AC line, but within AC line as well based on feedback from both the grid and smart meters across the area.

    3. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Do you understand the costs of such an upgrade?

      Yes I do.
      Guess why those grid attached solar panels are expensive. It should be easy to guess since you've answered it above.

    4. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Significantly more complex automation logic on grid and substation level

      You've missed that such a thing has been in place for a long time. Nobody does power correction factor by running generators as motors any more - "complex automation" was going in since the late 1980s and has improved a lot since.

      as they would not only have to balance load on the DC line vs AC line

      It leaves the house with the panels as AC.


      Thank you for taking this more seriously and starting to think about the issue. It appears now that you are beginning to get a handle on how it works and soon you will notice that it is already in place.

    5. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Issue 1 is dealt with by the peak power sources that have had to be on the grid since Edison - it's typically called "spinning reserve" but can be things other than turbines these days.
      Having lots of little power sources actually reduces the intensity of a "downward spike" as you seem to be calling a major loss of power (as distinct from spikes in the signal which are very economically damped out now). Those panels are not going to all unexpectedly lose power at once even if a big dark cloud comes over because the things are distributed, they are going to drop out at different times as the cloud comes over. Plenty of peak power sources can respond in well under a minute.
      Thus actually GREATER grid stability which is why I jump on such silly claims as the one you've picked up from somewhere about photovoltaics mucking up power distribution.

      Of course you have other stuff on the grid - anyone that talks about single energy sources for large scale electricity supply is selling something or has been tricked by salesfolk.

    6. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      What country are you from? US and most of EU's grid is ancient, still mostly using 50s and 60s designs. Germany is currently in process of upgrading its grid to enable spot generation. It's costing it billions of euros.

      So I ask again. Which country is actually ready for widespread spot generation? It certainly isn't any of economic power houses of the world - US, Germany, Japan, UK, France, Russia, China, Brazil and Australia are all not ready for it.

    7. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      Correct. Problems you ignore:

      Automation: Current spinning reserve is dedicated to "catching up" spikes from large power plants falling off the grid. I.e. catching up the lack in DC high voltage lines. They are not designed to catch up sudden fall off from local spot generation in AC lines. Substations and their automation is currently not designed for that. We have the designs. They're not implemented anywhere in the large countries. They are simply too costly to implement without a pressing need.
      Functionality of solar/wind: They do in fact lose power and gain power all at once across the region. This is because solar get hit by clouds at approximately the same time, while wind tends to have similar upper and lower tolerance limits for its gearbox, resulting in generation stopping across the entire region at the same time.
      Response time of spinning reserve: it's designed to catch up faults of large power plants falling off the grid (i.e. emergency reactor scramble of a nuke). As a result, it's controlled by automation designed to detect faults in DC lines first and foremost, not AC lines. Net metered solar/wind causes brownouts and blackouts in AC lines first, which means that by the time spinning reserve caught up, entire substation controlling that part of the grid may have taken itself off the grid already.

      Let me ask the question that you keep on dodging. Why is it that you think that you are right, and all the best and brightest minds in the industry who insist that huge investments in the grids of today are necessary to enable spot generation are wrong? Why do you think that necessary automation has already been rolled out when everyone from wind and solar makers to grid utility companies to university professors keeps telling us that it's not?

    8. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by dbIII · · Score: 1

      US and most of EU's grid is ancient, still mostly using 50s and 60s designs

      For the control systems? Come on now and please take this seriously instead of making such a ridiculous statement.

      All of those countries you have mentioned are already doing it. Before solar there was co-generation, little gas turbines, pump storage and a variety of other small generators getting attached to grids.

    9. Re:If you won't get techical then I will by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      I am taking it seriously, unlike you. You are telling us that we have smart grid already. Reality is, we do not. Our grid is still built on standard star topology, where DC lines bring in the power and AC lines spread it over the region. We do not have the control systems built in the grid... well anywhere really. There have been some pilot deployments, and that's pretty much it. The biggest smart grid deployment currently in existence, as far as I'm aware is in China, where Honeywell scored a huge contract to develop smart grid for China. Another big project is developlment in Germany as a part of Energiewende. Everything else is marginal to nonexistent.

      Reason is clear too - costs. Sure we can stick a digital meter on every transformer and every household, and equip them with communication equipment to report these readings to a data center that will process the data and control the power feed. It's just that the cost would be astronomical, and likely not worth the (potentially big) savings.

      So again, I ask you those two questions that you keep on dodging, and that keep demolishing any semblance of respectability you have:

      1. Who are you to say that all the experts are wrong and you alone are right?
      2. Which country do you live in that you have smart grids deployed everywhere?

  366. More doublespeak. by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    More doublespeak.

    If a government confiscates a smaller fraction of a person's earnings, the government did not "give" money to that person. It was never the government's to give; 100% of it belonged to the person until the moment when taxes were rendered. It's just scary how many people have begun to think of all assets as belonging to the government, and that we should be grateful for whatever fraction the government "allows" us to keep.

    If words are to mean anything, government "giving" should be reserved for situations where a person receives some benefit without having paid for it. NOT for a mere adjustment in the rate at which privately-owned assets are confiscated.

    Confiscating fewer privately-owned assets only increases the deficit if the government is already living beyond its means. In 1998 - 2001 there were four consecutive years of surpluses. If fewer private assets had been confiscated during those years, the short-term effect would have been a smaller surplus, not a larger deficit. (And the long-term effect depends on whether we sit on the inhumane side of the Laffer Curve.)

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
  367. Tax breaks vs. subsidies by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

    Thanks for the thorough treatment of this subject. However, you have called it a "tax break" as well as a "subsidy." It can't be both -- see "The Difference Between a Tax Break and a Subsidy" on the aptly-named Reason.com.

    It's pure Orwellian doublespeak to assert that confiscating a smaller fraction of a Company X's profits is the same thing as subsidizing Company X. I have no particular love for the oil industry, but freedom from doublespeak is something for which we should all fight passionately.

    --
    That that is is that that that that is not is not.
    1. Re:Tax breaks vs. subsidies by dnavid · · Score: 1

      It's pure Orwellian doublespeak to assert that confiscating a smaller fraction of a Company X's profits is the same thing as subsidizing Company X. I have no particular love for the oil industry, but freedom from doublespeak is something for which we should all fight passionately.

      This is from the article you reference:

      Well, the law already provides such an assurance, through the Hyde Amendment. And it is fatuous to say that cutting Jones' taxes by $100 because Jones had a medical procedure somehow takes an additional $100 out of Smith's pocket. If that were true, then cutting Jones' taxes by $1,000 would raise Smith's taxes by the same amount as well, and cutting all taxes to zero would at the same time raise all taxes to infinity. Garbage.

      You do realize that's both mathematically wrong and logically ludicrous. What actually happens is cutting Jones' taxes by $100 means the government borrows $100 more than it would otherwise have to in order to pay for government operations. That $100 in effect becomes a debt obligation owed by everyone (else). Cutting everyone's taxes to zero would do the same thing: increase borrowing to make up the entire shortfall which would become a debt owed by everyone. I have no idea what they were thinking when they said doing so would increase all taxes to infinity. But using the article's own stated definition of a subsidy, "money taken from Smith and given to Jones" tax breaks are subsidies due to the principle of fungibility of money.

      Its also worth noting that "Orwellian doublespeak" doesn't refer to conflating the meaning of two different words, as you imply above. It actually refers to the practice of distorting the meanings of words for (generally) political purpose. Claiming something cannot be both a "tax break" and a "subsidy" does exactly that: distorts the meaning of the terms by implying they have political meanings beyond their literal definitions. The only reason why the Reason.com article attempts to make this distinction is because of the hidden assumptions that there is a policy difference between reducing someone's taxes and handing out cash, that assumption being paying taxes shouldn't be considered the norm from which government assistance is granted. And without agreeing or disagreeing with that assumption, bending the definitions of words to make that political point is the very definition of Orwellian doublespeak.

    2. Re:Tax breaks vs. subsidies by GPS+Pilot · · Score: 1

      Another quote from the article:

      in no sense can they be called subsidies—i.e., money taken from Smith and given to Jones. The failure to tax Exxon more does not increase your payment to the IRS by one red cent.

      This passage is perfectly defensible.
      If there is a deficit, the-failure-to-tax-Exxon-more has the short-term effect of increasing the deficit.
      If there is a surplus, the-failure-to-tax-Exxon-more has the short-term effect of decreasing the surplus.
      (The long-term effect, of course, depends on whether we sit on the inhumane side of the Laffer Curve.)
      But what the-failure-to-tax-Exxon-more does not do is increase your tax rate. Only a literal act of Congress can do that.
      (No, I'm not advocating deficit spending. One does not have to advocate deficit spending to defend the correctness of this passage from the article.)

      Imagine an outrageously oppressive income tax rate: 99.9% of your income is being confiscated. Then imagine that you get a slight tax break, reducing your rate to 99.8%. By your definition, you have just gotten a subsidy.

      Here's an example of an entity that receives a true subsidy: Amtrak. In all its years of existence, Amtrak's revenue has never been sufficient to cover its expenses. The only reason it can carry on is that the shortfall is covered by a subsidy. Amtrak has never paid tax -- which makes sense, given that it has never had a profit, and only profits are subject to tax.

      If you are going to claim that "a tax reduction is the same thing as a subsidy," you must conversely also claim that "a subsidy reduction is the same thing as a tax." Do you really want to go there? If words are to mean anything, I should hope not. Amtrak's subsidy has generally increased quite a bit over the years -- from $601 million in FY1986 to $1,555 million in FY2010 -- but it dropped to $1,475 million in FY2011. Does that reduction mean Amtrak has paid tax? No, not by any stretch of the imagination. And profitable oil companies have been subsidized to the exact same extent that Amtrak has been taxed -- which is to say, not at all. Your assertion to the contrary seems to be purely for political purposes; i.e., it's doublespeak. Was is Peace, Ignorance is Strength, and Tax Reductions are Subsidies. Big Brother is beaming at this new addition to the doublespeak lexicon.

      --
      That that is is that that that that is not is not.
  368. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by purpledinoz · · Score: 1

    And who would be responsible for ensuring these external costs are accounted for in the price? I don't see how this would be possible without government involvement.

  369. What yardstick are you using? by zooblethorpe · · Score: 1

    You've just admitted that [a power utility] has a "low rate of return." If there's one thing the government should never put up money for, it's projects with a low rate of return.

    What are you talking about? Really, you're not making any sense. You sound like you're talking about stock investment instead of public-sector infrastructure.

    Seriously, by your line of argument, the freeways wouldn't exist. You need to look beyond the near-term immediately quantifiable numbers. A power utility has a low rate of return when properly operated and managed. The only power utilities that get high margins are the ones on the verge of breaking things -- like Enron. That said, the greater return -- beyond just the financials of the utility company itself -- includes things like, you know, people having relatively inexpensive access to electric power. Which is kind of a requirement for anything resembling a modern life and economy.

    Enterprises with low rates of financial return, but high rates of overall return in terms of what they enable, are precisely the kinds of things that government should do, precisely because the private sector either won't get involved, or will engineer market conditions that benefit the company while screwing over everyone else. Imagine if every road were a toll road, or if every power company were like Enron. I certainly don't want to live in that world.

    --
    "What in the name of Fats Waller is that?"
    "A four-foot prune."
  370. Re:Fucking rednecks by DEN_GUY · · Score: 1

    I always love how shrill this discussion is. Just curious...

    Say that we wanted to switch over alternative fuels now, how much could they actually provide in the way of energy? Just curious, how much solar can our cars use? Trains? Trucks, which carry about 50% of the good we all use across the country? Industry? About 7%. Not ready for prime-time.

    Here's how to do it: Be innovative, keep the cost down and compete:

    http://thezeroenergyhome.com/

  371. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Ichijo · · Score: 1

    Yes, government involvement is always needed to prevent market failures. Breaking up monopolies is another example.

    --
    Any sufficiently unpopular but cohesive argument is indistinguishable from trolling.
  372. Seriously? by dbIII · · Score: 1

    They are not designed to catch up sudden fall off from local spot generation in AC lines

    Instead they are designed to do things like cover the sudden loss of 500MW or so when a unit fails somewhere on the grid. The sort of thing that happens every year or two in state sized grids. Keep that in mind and consider your proposed problem again, which is far easier to handle than such incidents.

    Why is it that you think that you are right

    Because I have been in distribution control rooms and had it all carefully explained to me and had a long association with people who actually are experts in this field and talk about it at length. Sadly I don't have to be anything close to being an expert to identify the technical flaws in the propaganda you were parroting when you presented yourself as an expert to rudely attack the poster far above and attempt to mislead them.

    As a result, it's controlled by automation designed to detect faults in DC lines first and foremost

    You seem to have forgotten how a combined turbine and generator works - there is no DC line. Coils spinning and stationary coils. AC comes out. High school stuff. For a while it looked like you were starting to think for yourself but now you've reverted to making things up again.

    and all the best and brightest minds in the industry who insist that huge investments in the grids of today are necessary to enable spot generation are wrong

    It's your misinterpretation of what they are saying, especially your own contribution of "to enable spot generation" that is at fault. A combination of neglect and expanded requirements mean that huge investments are necessary in a lot of areas whether people put photovoltaics on their roof or not.

    1. Re:Seriously? by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      So you don't actually work with grids - you just had it explained to you by people that do. That explains a lot. You have superficial information, but you don't connect it to reality. That explains a lot of your misconceptions.

      A couple of hints:
      Electricity going any meaningful distance from a plant is not AC in a modern grid. Older grids like in US? Sure. But elsewhere it's going to be a DC high voltage line - HVDC. Only shorter transmissions are HVAC, usually three phase which needs a transformer as well. This is because of inherent problems with AC that can cause it to have more problems with wire resistivity and issues with frequency control that tend to cause things like cascading failures over the entire grid. Most big power plants have AD/DC converters sitting right in their substation. Most large substations responsible for region coverage have DC/AC converters doing the same thing. This is because it's more efficient to transmit HVDC over HVAC so that losses are actually smaller in spite of conversion losses on two way conversion. At the same time, switching to DC effectively improves grid stability as local phase control issues resulting from brown and blackouts do not affect the grid beyond AC/DC converter.

      Inter-regional transmission for bigger cities will be HVAC. That is why such network are more prone to cascading failures. The reason why I was talking about HVDC is because it's one of the staples of more modern grid - modern transformers actually have around 95% efficiency of AD/DC and DC/AC conversion, making it generally economically sensible to convert as much of high voltage lines to DC as possible. In olden times when larger grids like US one were build, the losses were often well over 10%, which made it much less sensible over shorter distances.

      A good example of why a HVDC is better is the https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/2003_North_American_blackout. The ultimate cause was overload that caused HVAC transmission lines to go out of phase due to overload, trip breakers and cause a cascading failure. HVDC lines do not carry this risk - there is no phase to go out of. Lines would have likely overheated and caught fire eventually, but not before routing would have caught up and rerouted power or shut down local transformer stations to reduce load. Also known as grid balance. And I'm happy I never had to be working with US grid, because it's god damn ancient in comparison to what we have in Europe, due to the fact that they basically chose to not spend any money on upgrades for a long time, and just replace old stuff mostly with the same cheap old stuff that they found to "work well enough". Except that it's not good enough anymore due to spot generation and it's about damn time they started upgrading their national grid.

      To summarize the original, long forgotten argument that ignited this entire chain of discussion: Things that make network more prone to cascading failures, such as things that cause spike in the grid, or make it able to propagate more efficiently impact grid stability in a negative way. Things that do the opposite impact the grid in a positive way. As a result, solar and wind spot generation does in fact impact grid stability in a negative way. Can't get out of that one, unless we use your argument of "no spot generation for them then!" That certainly does solve the problem on paper. And in reality, it certainly solves the problem of "being able to sell solar and wind to households"...

      Finally, it's not my interpretation. It's what they are saying. Literally. One of the major parts of deals on energiewende is based on the fact that "we need to upgrade our grid to modern technology to enable spot generation on massive scale". You can't get out of that one with populist bullshit.

    2. Re:Seriously? by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Things that make network more prone to cascading failures

      Which these do not.

      such as things that cause spike in the grid

      Which these do not, even with your weird personal definition of spike that appears to be a loss of power instead of how it's used as a technical term

      As a result, solar and wind spot generation does in fact impact grid stability in a negative way

      You've still provided no citation for that counterintuitive statement. You do realise that if you are going to argue that white is actually a shade of black you are supposed to put up some sort evidence from a credible authority other than "trust me, I know stuff about computers" don't you? You keep prattling on about how I'm defying the experts - well then point me to an expert that actually agrees with you. We both know that you can not which is why we've had this long content-free thread where you have been bluffing instead of an answer to my challenge above.

  373. Stop pretending by dbIII · · Score: 1

    Who are you to say that all the experts are wrong and you alone are right

    My point is that the experts are not saying what you are which is why I took you to task in the first place.

    Which country do you live in that you have smart grids deployed everywhere

    You misunderstand what is required (and what is in place). It's like turning off peak water heaters on and off. 20th century technology not microcontrollers.

    where DC lines bring in the power and AC lines spread it over the region

    No.
    HVDC power transmission is still very new and rare. There's an interesting wikipedia page on it you may want to look at and it's the way of the future for very long distance transmission but you seem to have been very gravely misled by someone. Those 30kV lines you see crossing the landscape are most definitely AC.

    1. Re:Stop pretending by Luckyo · · Score: 1

      Except that I stood next to several transformers with HVDC. That were a decade old or so. Wikipedia page talks about US, which is known for a very, VERY old grid technology, due to the fact that there was no interest whatsoever to upgrade "what works". Until 2003 woke a lot of people up for a short while. After which, when it didn't repeat itself, they fell asleep again.

      US grid is basically built and is maintained on 50s tech. AFAIK they're still on analogue meters across substations. Much of Western Europe moved to digital a while ago.

      Not going to even bother with "they're not saying what they are saying" argument. That is just a hilarious case of spin doctoring. I don't much care to answer stuff like that as you can't win - you'll just keep claiming that "you're not saying what you're saying" as well, and that would kill any logic and sanity in the argument in the bud.

    2. Re:Stop pretending by dbIII · · Score: 1

      Look, you've shown you don't have a fucking clue with your "standard DC star topology shit" so stop trying to fool the gullible since nearly every reader here is at least going to see that as the garbage it is - they take high school students through power stations you know. We both know that you are bluffing and now it's obvious to everyone else so just give up with your silly rant of ideology versus reality.

  374. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    No, not really. I personally believe that there is no compelling evidence that AGW exists, or that CO2 is in any way a pollutant - but that has absolutely *nothing* to do with why I'm against solar subsidies, whether backed by the GOP, the Democrat party, or anyone else. (Not solar itself, note the difference...)

    (Disclosure - I've spent the last five years in the solar industry, dragging it kicking and screaming into the modern world...)

    Solar still has a great many problems, and is very, very far from the panacea that most people in the industry (and green fanboys) delude themselves into believing.

    First, solar is not economically feasible without huge government subsidies unless you live on an island or similarly remote area and have to ship in your fuel. This is not easy to change - panels are cheap (and getting a little cheaper), but most of the money in a solar install is not the panels, but rather the BOS (balance of system) cost. BOS costs are NOT falling, and may be going up with increased regulation. Let solar grow into the places where it makes sense - subsidies only distort the market and create huge incentive for graft, corruption, and cronyism. (Solyndra really is a great example here - it was clear from the very beginning that there was no way a company could spend $7/Watt to build goofy tubular PV and sell into a market where top-grade German panels could be had for $4/W. This was just the worst sort of corrupt cronyism on an unprecedented scale.) Recent studies in Spain have shown that any ground-mount array not only produces marked ecological damage, but that you will *never* recover the site prep energy required by a large-scale ground-mount array. And we're just starting to wake up to the risk that rooftop solar arrays present in a fire - there are downsides to materials that MUST (according to quantum physics) produce voltage when exposed to sunlight - many fire departments are instituting "watch it burn" policies for building with rooftop solar arrays, since there is no other reasonable way to protect firefighters on a solar roof. Bottom line, Solar is still *really* expensive, and not reliable enough to benefit the grid on a large scale. (Germany's grid is facing instability issues related to their relatively high usage of solar.) The US EIA reports that the LCOE (levelized cost of energy, taking into account lifecycle costs) of solar PV is at best about 3X that of combined cycle natural gas, with a capacity factor (availability) of only around 25%, compared to 85-90% for coal, gas, or nuclear. "Grid parity" is still a pipe dream.)

    Second, solar panels don't last *nearly* as long or work nearly as well as people (including the manufacturers) say. I know - my team built and collected the largest database of per-panel performance data the world has ever seen. Very minor soiling (say, a business-card-sized drop of bird crap) eliminates 1/3 of the power output of most panels. Add another one or two in that string, and you've now removed that entire string's power production from your array. Even a little shade, as you might expect, can cripple the performance of entire arrays. The harsh economic reality is that you need at least 20-25 years of production to breakeven - even *with* most subsidies. (With current technology, the power output of even quality panels degrades very rapidly after about 20 years. Yes, that's right, you get to re-buy your solar power generation every couple of decades, and deal with difficult-to-get-to toxic heavy metal waste in the old ones...) There are good quality panels out there that last, but we're starting to see way too many arrays with third-tier Chinese panels beginning to fail in the field after only 5-8 years (delamination and backing failures being the most common). Arrays being built with most of the crap that's on the market now will *never* breakeven. (And even the Chinese cannot afford to continue selling panels at current prices - a shakeout is virtually inevitable, and will traumatize the industry even further

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  375. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    $10b goes a long way towards making something 'cheaper'.

    No, based on what we've seen the last few years, it just fuels corrupt cronyism...

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  376. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    Solyndra's product was *always* stupid, and was inherently even less efficient than the already abysmal efficiency we get from conventional solar panels. The *only* advantage of Solydra's technology was that snow could (maybe, if you were lucky) fall between the tubes and you could generate power in the winter, while flat panels were blanketed in snow, if you're unfortunate enough to live someplace where it snows.

    All kidding aside, this is a big benefit, since PV produces far more power cold weather, but it's not nearly enough to offset all the other really big drawbacks to Solyndra's approach. At the time of Solyndra's bankruptcy, their technology cost nearly twice as much - but it would be 4-5X today, since Si panels bacame so cheap...)

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  377. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    Those are not subsidies, they are ordinary tax deductions. The cost of drilling wells is part of the COGS - Cost of Goods Sold - this is and always has been deductible in all modern tax codes, in all industries, for at least he last 100 years...

    Subsidies are *payments* made, usually to encourage behavior that is otherwise economically harmful. Solar does get subsidies - governments write checks or grant fungible tax credits such as RECs and give them to solar developers. Fossil fuels (with a few niggling corner-case exceptions) do not get subsidies...

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  378. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    and how in about '66 or '67 Texaco payed less in Federal Income Tax than just one of the cleaning ladies at its New York headquarters

    Corporations NEVER, EVER pay taxes. Sure, they may write a check to the government (although they owe it to their investors and customers to make sure that check is as small as possible) , but that cost is then necessarily passed on to their customers in the form of higher prices, and thus eventually to consumers. One of the biggest lies anywhere is the notion that you can tax corporations (evil, noble, or otherwise) at all. In reality, every corporate tax is paid for by all of us. There really is no such thing as a tax on corporations, just indirect and wildly inefficient tax collection mechanisms.

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  379. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    Whether or not SolarCity is getting direct subsidies (and I find it difficult to believe that they're not), they are most certainly getting the indirect benefits of those subsidies (tradeable renewable energy credits (RECs), etc.), since that's what's driving almost all solar projects today (which is why most are in New Jersey (nice, sunny place, that) and California - that's where the subsidies are biggest and still flowing. (Look at all the solar activity in Colorado that dried up overnight when the state killed the subsidy program...)

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  380. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    Germany is hardly what anyone would call a bastion of sunshine, but they seem to be making quite a go of solar.

    And a large part of that is their ability to lavishly fund subsidies because we provide a fair portion of their defense - and pay them for our bases there to do it...

    Not that I'm advocating subsidies, I'm not, but it's fair to point out that European socialist welfare/subsidy states could not exist if it were not for the US subsidizing the costs of their defense. Not that I advocate that, either...

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  381. Re:Fucking rednecks by dublin · · Score: 1

    Every rooftop that doesn't have solar panels is a target for panels

    No, that's just wrong - your roof has to face within about 20 degrees of due south if those panels are ever to produce enough power to recover their cost. (Actually, about 15-20 degrees West of South is ideal from an economic point of view, since power is worth more in the late afternoon.)

    Also, if your roof has any shade (trees, chimneys, etc.) then you can lose a large portion of your generating capacity. Microinverters help, since they keep the losses to only the shaded panels, but they are really only cost effective for homes and fairly small commercial rooftops, today.

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  382. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by dublin · · Score: 1

    Lots of people tried to do thin-film/amorphous solar panels. All the others had the sense to make them flat to maximize the sun exposure rather than coat the entire inside surface of a tube, only half (at best) of which was going to catch sunlight anyway. Solyndra's engineering and design wasn't flat - but it was just flat awful.

    Seriously, it's hard to imagine a stupider idea to throw over half a billion dollars at than Solyndra (maybe feeding plants Brawndo?) - this was corruption and unsavory dealing at its worst. Solyndra was doomed by a stupid concept, as anyone with any technical ability at all knew from the beginning.

    --
    "The future's good and the present is nothing to sneeze at." - Roblimo's last ./ post
  383. Re:Fucking rednecks by strikethree · · Score: 1

    The biggest subsidy fossil fuel companies get is they don't have to pay the cost the pollution the use of their products imposes on society.

    Except it is not the fossil fuel companies that are burning the fossil fuels. How are they responsible for the 20 gallons of gasoline that YOU choose to burn each week? How are the fossil fuel companies responsible for the pollution created to provide YOU with electricity?

    You are the one who chooses to use the energy so how is it all THEIR fault? Right. The issue is a bit more complex than my fault/your fault.

    --
    "Someone needs to talk to the tree of liberty about its ghoulish drinking problem." by ohnocitizen
  384. Re:Fucking rednecks by Smidge204 · · Score: 1

    Excusing you from something *everyone else* has to do - eg pay taxes - is a form of subsidy. It's special treatment. It's a benefit.

    A subsidy is any form of financial assistance. If someone else pays your bills (a tax writeoff on equipment is exactly equivalent to having someone else contribute the taxable value of that equipment) then it's a subsidy. The taxpayer is picking up some or all of the cost of doing business.

    But fine, if you only want to include direct payments - The fossil fuel industry receives billions in direct payments. $3.4 billion in cash (grants) and another $1.3 billion in preferential loan guaranteed as part of the Recovery Act in 2009. Everyone complains about the $535 mil Solyndra got but nobody seems to care that they gave the oil industry nine times as much cash when they didn't even need it.

    Sometimes subsidies are warranted and justified. It's not justified when the person or entity receiving this perk could handily get by without the preferential treatment. If people making over $15,000/yr don't qualify for earned income tax credit, why should a company making billions in NET profit qualify for tax writeoffs and other benefits?
    =Smidge=

  385. WTF is this? by dbIII · · Score: 1

    So you don't actually work with grids - you just had it explained to you by people that do

    I did not work in the control centres, and neither did you mister self declared expert.
    I'm not even going to bother to read the cut and paste from wikipedia that I pointed you to about a non-solar reason why it's a good idea to upgrade grids. Why are you continuing this silly bluff after the "star DC from the 1950s" mistake?

  386. Re: Getting rid of that title - it's insulting I'm by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    shut the fuck up you hyperbole abusig son of a bitch

  387. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    You didn't read my reply to the AC, did you?

  388. States rights does not imply oppression by MikeRT · · Score: 2

    States rights is not about allowing oppression, but allowing the people of a state to organize a government fitting their culture. Our current system does not allow this. Rather, it forces each state to adhere to what the federal judiciary and Congress believe should be a one-size-fits-all vision of America. Anyone who has looked at a "red/blue map" of America knows that we are dividied country, now more than ever in our history, and we need to devolve decision making down to the community level as much as possible. Most of our bad federal policies these days come from forcing all important decision making as high up the government food chain as possible rather than letting communities decide. So now you have a culture war between Chicago and the rural South and Midwest over gun rights because the federal government is inextricably involved that the two views cannot coexist within their communities.

    As America becomes more diverse, poorer and the federal government more strained we will face a choice. Either we can devolve decision making to communities to take pressure off of the central government or face the inevitable acrimony as large minorities decide to break away because they are tired of having their visions consistently crushed by a small majority.

    The further down decision making is pushed, the easier it is for political rights to be upheld. It's easier for a minority (political, racial or otherwise) to rebel or relocate when most decisions are made at the local level than the federal level. The further down you go, the smaller the political authority you are challenging. It's easier to challenge a mayor and sheriff than a governor; it's easier to rise up against a governor than the President with the backing of the US Army. It's much harder to justify federal involvement in an armed conflict between a revolting minority in one city when the federal government is not being challenged.

  389. Re:Fucking rednecks by skids · · Score: 1

    There are things that are completely ugly, and then there are things that are a matter of taste. Personally I like the look of solar panels and think they are a whole lot prettier than shingles.

    However, these associations use the aesthetic excuse for banning people from putting any solar up even on back roofs. So we know where they are really coming from.

  390. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by UnknowingFool · · Score: 1

    The problem with a flat design was two fold. One is that it doesn't allow for wind to pass through as easily. This helps with the survivability but not efficiency of the panels in places that have high winds (like dust storms in the desert where many panels are located). The second problem is that a flat design requires some orientation to the sun. Many solar panels require motors to angle the panels based on the time of day. There is less reliance with Solyndra's design.

    The main issue is cost really. With cheap silicon based panels flooding the market and the drop in gas prices to $3 range, Solyndra's design is not cost efficient. The gamble of half a billion dollars was that, a gamble. If gas prices hit the $5 mark and China didn't subsidize the silicon panel industry, Solyndra might have survived.

    --
    Well, there's spam egg sausage and spam, that's not got much spam in it.
  391. Re:Fucking rednecks by Monsuco · · Score: 1

    you mean like coal, gas and oil pay their own way? They get hundreds of billions of dollars worth of subsidies every year.

    Not really. They pretty much get standard equipment depreciation schedules, present in virtually all heavy industry. They also get to deduct dry wells and other losses, also pretty standard stuff. Ethanol is a racket and basically just exist so that we may sacrifice to the corn gods, but oil and gas don't really get many subsidies that aren't standard for all industries. Per kilowatt hour, renewables get far more in the way of subsidies than oil or coal.

  392. Re:Fucking rednecks by Monsuco · · Score: 1

    If the US and the EU decide to leave their renewable energy sector to the whims of the free market, while allowing China to subsidizes the hell out of it- we might as well just hand the entire industry over to them.

    And if Chinese taxpayers foot our bill, what's the problem with that exactly? I'm not bothered by some foreign country subsidizing my lifestyle.

  393. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by jafac · · Score: 1

    They DO have a thing called "winter" in Phoenix.

    While, I do think that they could benefit from a lot more PV and solar thermal use (they're using incredibly scarce fresh water to cool that nuclear power plant in the desert), I can see why they still need clothes dryers.

    The AC, IMO, is more a function of culture than necessity. Folks in these warmer climates DO tend to overcompensate. When I was in Illinois, people would crank them up full-blast in the summer, because it was so damn humid outside, and it felt so damn good to come inside from being out in it. But not so good to sit in the chill all day long, freezing your ass off.

    --

    These are my friends, See how they glisten. See this one shine, how he smiles in the light.
  394. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by LoRdTAW · · Score: 1

    Even though the oil/gas companies are diversified I am sure they are also behind their customers, the power companies.

  395. Thanks for the standard talking points. by Medievalist · · Score: 1

    These are the same tired and overwrought points y'all have been preaching since the 1970s. Americans don't want nukes, so just give it up. Move on!

    Unless, or course, you are in favor of tyranny and ignoring the people's will. In that case, you've got a career in government waiting for you; you'll fit right in!

    1. Re:Thanks for the standard talking points. by FlyHelicopters · · Score: 1
      Fair enough, given up on... more coal it is!!!

      The reason Americans don't want nukes is fear and lack of information, not facts and awareness.

      People are stupid, what can I say?

  396. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    "Big bets don't always work"

    That's why you are supposed to "bet" with private money and not taxpayer money.

    When Obama says he is "investing" I want to puke. You can't "invest" with money that isn't your own, but you can sure gamble. It's so wonderful to live in a country where we get to be involuntarily co-dependent to a gambleholic, and Solyndra wasn't the only gamble that failed to pay off.

    Solar power will come on in a big way, some day, but we don't currently have the technology to make it practical (in terms of cost or efficiency). We don't know what discovery lays in our future that will take us from the "vacuum tube" stage to the "transistor" era of solar power, but we do know which was created by government and which by private money.

    I don't care if you want to put solar panels on your roof with your money, but millions of people are putting the equivalent of vacuum tubes on their roof and I'm being forced to pay for it.

  397. Re:The public Internet is NOT a government project by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Funny how there is an inverse relationship between government subsidies over time and the amount of usefulness of the internet over time.

  398. Re:Very little to do with the GOP - look at German by Jawnn · · Score: 1

    Solar is great for micro/local-level offsets in particularly sunny places

    So having exactly that as part of a national energy policy is not viable why, exactly? Oh, wait... you cited some "expert" on why Germany's renewable energy policy is such a "disaster". Too bad your "expert", one Ryan Carlyle, an engineer employed in (drum roll, please) ...the petroleum industry. Puh-lease.
    The fact of the matter is that the technology commonly being deployed in Germany is a resounding success. Is it yet an economical replacement for fossil-fuel generated electricity? No, but then the key word is "yet". As fossil fuels become more expensive (due to both production and carbon mitigation costs) solar (small local installations) looks better and better. Only an idiot (or a petroleum industry whore) would refuse to recognize this trend.

  399. But Is Solar Competitive w/o The Subsidies? by littlewink · · Score: 1

    You've said the solar is competitive but haven't stated whether it is competitive w/o the federal support, which is absolutely necessary. I see no conflict provided the government quit subsidizing solar and every other form of energy.

  400. Re:Getting rid of that title - it's insulting I'm by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    I suppose you think someday soon Scrooge McDucks money pool will be empty.

    Money doesn't work like you think it does.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  401. Re:Fucking rednecks by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    All those investments 'worked out' just as intended. Money flowed to friends of the administration. Anything that happened after that is secondary.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  402. Re:Fucking rednecks by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    You have liars claiming that taxes on gasoline that are used to maintain roads are a subsidy for gasoline. That normal business expenses write offs are subsidies.

    Your side has lost all credibility on this point. Want to get it back? Call them on their bullshit.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  403. Re:Fucking rednecks by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    So what you are saying is you and your associates are so dumb you can't even do the least challenging job in construction?

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  404. Re:Fucking rednecks by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Unless something changes in Africa, China will have the same luck there as everyone else did.

    China will lose their investment and be called racist imperialists just for having tried to bring Africa out of the bronze age.

    Besides which China doesn't really own much of a market. Granting they supply a big market, it can be pulled out from under them just as easily as it was _given_ to them.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  405. Re:Fucking rednecks by HornWumpus · · Score: 1

    Monopolies on commodity goods are never assured. Anything made in China for export is a commodity good.

    --
    John McAfee 'It was like that time I hired that Bangkok prostitute; to do my taxes, while I fucked my accountant'
  406. Re:If they're concerned on picking winners or lose by Anonymous Coward · · Score: 0

    Ok, I am from Arizona and I can tell you why you don't want to hang you clothes outside to dry, dust. Lots and lots of dust. Oh, and the get kinda of crisp and crinkly, and scratchy.

    Now if someone were to build a heat exchanger dryer, that would work, most of the time.

    What I want to know is why they put the stove and the dryer in the middle of the house where you have to manage all the waste heat with your air conditioner.

    Hey, why not use the waste heat from the A/C to dry clothes.

    Arizona has not been a hotbed for innovation for a long time. Build it fast and build it cheap. Offload as much of the cost to the community as possible.

  407. Re:Fucking rednecks by shentino · · Score: 1

    Do fossil fuels even pay their own way?

  408. Re:Fucking rednecks by shentino · · Score: 1

    I too don't think the govt should be picking winners and losers either, most especially because the merit being judged here is likely political rather than technical.

    I like that the market is starting to work to promote solar, and I think soon it will pick up on other "green" energy things. Oil came into its own without a ton of federal help, so why can't alternative forms of energy?

    That being said...I hope the govt also doesn't jump in (either party) and start trying to regulate to death the fledgling solar industry or other green energy companies.

    Govt should be there just enough to allow the market to roll, but also stay out of the way once it starts rolling.

    Are you serious?

  409. Re:Fucking rednecks by shentino · · Score: 1

    Why shouldn't they get to write it off?

    Isn't it a standard business expense just like depreciation?

  410. Re:Fucking rednecks by riverat1 · · Score: 1

    As if that doesn't happen with all administrations.

  411. Alexander Graham Bell, almost a Century ago said: by daddylongleggs · · Score: 1

    “Every town or city has a vast expanse of roof exposed to the sun. There is no reason why we should not use the roofs of our houses to install solar apparatus to catch and store the heat received from the sun. Solar heat [can be used].... to heat a liquid and store the liquid in an insulated tank... applying even the Thermos bottle principle of a partial vacuum around the tank.” (1914) “Coal and oil are......strictly limited in quantity. We can take coal out of a mine but we can never put it back.” “What shall we do when we have no more coal or oil?” “[ The unchecked burning of fossil fuels] would have a sort of greenhouse effect.” “The net result is the greenhouse becomes a sort of hot-house.”(1917). -- He was pretty much on the button I'd say.

  412. Re:Fucking rednecks by markass530 · · Score: 1

    thats how production ended up in china,